by_o miriam_n and_o aaron_n call_v a_o ethopian_a or_o chusite_n as_o in_o way_n of_o reproach_n num._n 12._o 1._o but_o be_v they_o be_v different_a nation_n and_o such_o as_o have_v some_o special_a engagement_n with_o or_o against_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n we_o will_v consider_v they_o by_o themselves_o till_o we_o have_v bring_v they_o into_o one_o body_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chusite_n hethiopians_n or_o arabian_n which_o be_v all_o the_o same_o and_o first_o the_o madianites_fw-la be_v such_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o madian_n the_o son_n of_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n who_o preserve_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o all_o communion_n with_o the_o idolatrous_a canaanites_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o brethren_n do_v associate_v with_o they_o and_o settle_a themselves_o more_o towards_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n where_o they_o do_v all_o good_a office_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n as_o they_o pass_v through_o their_o country_n of_o these_o the_o kenites_n be_v a_o branch_n as_o appear_v judge_n 1._o 16._o where_o jethro_n the_o prince_n or_o priest_n of_o madian_n be_v call_v a_o kenite_fw-la some_o of_o which_o turn_v proselyte_n and_o dwell_v with_o the_o israelite_n in_o canaan_n of_o which_o race_n heber_n the_o kenite_fw-la the_o husband_n of_o jael_n who_o slay_v sisera_n be_v undoubted_o one_o the_o rest_n continune_v mingle_v with_o the_o amalekite_n till_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n be_v by_o he_o warn_v in_o memory_n of_o former_a courtesy_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v perish_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o destruction_n afterward_o we_o hear_v little_a of_o either_o people_n lose_v their_o name_n in_o the_o great_a nation_n of_o the_o ismaelite_n with_o who_o intermingle_v or_o pass_v with_o they_o into_o the_o same_o common_a notion_n of_o arabian_n chusite_n or_o ethopian_o 2._o nor_o be_v the_o amalekite_n though_o a_o great_a and_o more_o powerful_a nation_n of_o much_o more_o continuance_n descend_v as_o it_o be_v conceive_v from_o amalek_n the_o grandsonne_n of_o esan_n though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o be_v some_o reason_n to_o be_v urge_v against_o that_o opinion_n and_o plant_v on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o edomite_n as_o their_o guard_n or_o outwork_n a_o people_n mischeivous_o bend_v against_o those_o of_o israel_n as_o if_o they_o have_v inherit_v the_o hatred_n which_o esau_n their_o forefather_n do_v bear_v to_o jacob_n who_o they_o violent_o set_v on_o at_o rephidim_n when_o they_o suppose_v they_o spend_v and_o weary_v with_o their_o flight_n from_o egypt_n and_o though_o discomfit_v in_o that_o battle_n yet_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o malice_n against_o the_o tribe_n and_o join_v first_o with_o the_o canaanite_n against_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o march_n and_o after_o with_o the_o midianite_n when_o not_o well_o settle_v in_o their_o new_a possession_n a_o provocation_n so_o ill-taken_a by_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n because_o unnatural_a and_o ill-grounded_a that_o he_o declare_v his_o resolution_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o rephidim_n to_o put_v out_o the_o remembrance_n of_o amalek_n from_o under_o heaven_n exodus_fw-la 17._o 14._o according_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v provide_v for_o it_o he_o command_v saul_n to_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o slay_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n infant_n and_o suckling_n yea_o their_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n but_o some_o of_o they_o escape_v this_o slaughter_n and_o fall_v not_o long_o after_o upon_o ziglag_n the_o retire_a place_n of_o david_n which_o they_o take_v and_o ransack_v but_o be_v by_o he_o follow_v on_o the_o first_o intelligence_n they_o be_v easy_o overthrow_v and_o the_o prey_n recover_v their_o malice_n yet_o survive_v their_o power_n and_o what_o they_o can_v not_o do_v by_o their_o proper_a force_n they_o endeavour_v to_o affect_v by_o joy_v with_o the_o ammonite_n moabite_n and_o other_o enemy_n of_o david_n in_o their_o war_n against_o he_o and_o this_o be_v ultimum_fw-la conamen_fw-la one_o of_o the_o last_o flash_n of_o their_o die_a light_n nothing_o do_v by_o they_o worth_a remembrance_n of_o the_o time_n succeed_v most_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v wear_v out_o and_o those_o few_o which_o be_v leave_v retire_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o edom_n but_o thereof_o also_o dispossess_v by_o the_o simeonites_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o hezekiah_n 3._o the_o ismaelite_n descend_v from_o ishmael_n the_o son_n of_o abraham_n by_o hagar_n branch_v into_o twelve_o great_a nation_n and_o grow_v wondrous_a populous_a spread_v themselves_o over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o these_o three_o arabia_n all_o of_o they_o either_o thief_n or_o merchant_n trade_v to_o egypt_n in_o spicery_n and_o balm_n and_o myrrh_n or_o rob_v those_o which_o trade_v in_o the_o like_a commodity_n call_v also_o hagarens_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o 1_o chron._n 5._o 10._o psalm_n 83._o 6._o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o that_o name_n well_o know_v to_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n a_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o vagabond_n and_o roguish_a life_n more_o give_v to_o spoil_v than_o any_o honest_a course_n of_o live_v which_o make_v every_o traveller_n and_o merchant_n to_o be_v arm_v against_o they_o so_o verify_v the_o prediction_n which_o be_v give_v of_o ishmael_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o wild_a man_n have_v his_o hand_n against_o every_o mar_v and_o every_o man_n hand_n against_o he_o saint_n hierome_n so_o conceive_v that_o prophecy_n to_o have_v be_v accomplish_v more_o fit_o verify_v perhaps_o when_o in_o and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o saracen_n by_o which_o and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o scenites_n they_o be_v most_o general_o know_v to_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n they_o make_v such_o foul_a havoc_n in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v esteem_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o all_o civil_a nation_n never_o so_o governable_a in_o their_o best_a and_o most_o orderly_a time_n as_o to_o acknowledge_v king_n or_o law_n till_o make_v one_o body_n with_o the_o chusite_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o then_o no_o further_o than_o it_o stand_v with_o their_o lust_n or_o like_n 4._o as_o for_o the_o chusite_n though_o they_o permit_v the_o nation_n above_o specify_v to_o inhabit_v in_o those_o desert_n and_o waste_a place_n which_o themselves_o either_o can_v not_o people_n or_o care_v not_o for_o yet_o be_v they_o always_o of_o most_o power_n and_o give_v name_n to_o that_o whole_a tract_n of_o ground_n contain_v now_o all_o petroea_n the_o south_n part_n of_o deserta_fw-la and_o the_o mountain_n which_o divide_v petroea_n from_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la which_o from_o they_o be_v call_v chus_n or_o the_o land_n of_o chus_n render_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ethiopia_n first_o by_o the_o septuagint_n and_o afterward_o by_o all_o the_o father_n greek_n and_o latin_a the_o vulgar_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o other_o translation_n at_o this_o day_n extant_a and_o render_v right_o enough_o at_o first_o as_o in_o all_o time_n since_o though_o by_o some_o mistake_v who_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o any_o other_o aethopia_n than_o that_o in_o africa_n have_v transfer_v thither_o all_o those_o action_n and_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v mean_v of_o this_o the_o septuagint_n no_o doubt_n be_v not_o so_o ignorant_a of_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o next_o neighbour_a nation_n as_o not_o to_o know_v by_o what_o name_n they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n their_o then_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o he_o that_o look_v into_o the_o history_n of_o herodotus_n who_o live_v 150_o year_n before_o that_o translation_n will_v find_v that_o by_o the_o grecian_n they_o be_v call_v aethiopian_n and_o call_v so_o questionless_a from_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o swarthyness_n or_o sun-burnt-ness_a of_o their_o complexion_n as_o the_o ae_n thiop_n of_o africa_n be_v that_o name_n be_v frame_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o burn_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o countenance_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o tawny_a and_o sunburn_a countenance_n for_o speak_v of_o the_o huge_a army_n of_o xerxes_n against_o the_o greek_n he_o do_v thus_o proceed_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n arsames_n say_v he_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o arabian_n he_o mean_v the_o troglodyte_n and_o aethiopian_n which_o be_v beyond_o egypt_n but_o the_o eastern_a aethiopian_n be_v rank_v with_o the_o indian_n nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o structure_n of_o their_o body_n but_o their_o hair_n and_o voice_n only_o the_o eastern_a aethiopian_n wear_v their_o hair_n smooth_a those_o of_o libya_n curl_v the_o aethiop_n
they_o have_v reign_v here_o under_o eight_o of_o their_o king_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 72_o year_n they_o be_v at_o last_o subdue_v by_o belisarius_n and_o narses_n two_o of_o the_o brave_a soldier_n that_o have_v ever_o serve_v the_o eastern_a emperor_n and_o italy_n unite_v once_o more_o to_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n but_o narses_n have_v govern_v italy_n about_o 17_o year_n and_o be_v after_o such_o good_a service_n most_o despiteful_o use_v by_o sophia_n never_o the_o wise_a for_o her_o name_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinus_n abandon_v the_o country_n to_o the_o lombard_n for_o the_o empress_n envy_v his_o glory_n not_o only_o do_v procure_v to_o have_v he_o recall_v from_o his_o government_n but_o send_v he_o word_n that_o she_o will_v make_v the_o eunuch_n for_o such_o he_o be_v come_v home_n and_o spin_v among_o her_o maid_n to_o which_o the_o discontent_a man_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v spin_v she_o such_o a_o web_n as_o neither_o she_o nor_o any_o of_o her_o maid_n shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o unweave_v and_o thereupon_o he_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o country_n to_o alboinus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n then_o possess_v of_o pannonia_n who_o come_v into_o italy_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o that_o country_n which_o ancient_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o cisalpine_a gall_n call_v it_o by_o their_o own_o name_n longobardia_n now_o corrupt_o lombardy_n nor_o stay_v he_o there_o but_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o country_n lie_v on_o the_o adriatic_a as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o border_n of_o apulia_n and_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o his_o new_a dominion_n erect_v the_o four_o famous_a dukedom_n 1_o of_o friuli_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o admission_n of_o more_o aid_n if_o occasion_n be_v or_o the_o keep_n out_o of_o new_a invader_n 2_o of_o turlu_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n against_o the_o french_a 3_o of_o benevent_v in_o abruzzo_n a_o province_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o greek_n then_o possess_v of_o apulia_n and_o the_o other_o eastern_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o 4_o of_o spoleto_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o italy_n to_o suppress_v the_o native_n leave_v the_o whole_a and_o hope_n of_o more_o unto_o his_o successor_n the_o lombardian_n king_n of_o italy_n 1_o alboâ—us_n 568._o 6._o 2_o clephes_n 574._o 1_o interregnum_fw-la annorum_fw-la 11._o 3_o antharis_n 586._o 7._o 4_o agilulfus_fw-la 593._o 25._o 5_o adoaldus_n 618._o 10._o 6_o arioaldus_fw-la 628._o 11._o 7_o richaris_n 639._o or_o rotharis_n 8_o radoaldus_n 635._o 5._o 9_o aribertn_n 660._o 9_o 10_o gundibertus_n 669._o 1._o 11_o grimoaldus_n 670._o 9_o 12_o garibaldus_fw-la mens_fw-la 679._o 3._o 13_o partarithus_fw-la 679._o 18._o 14_o cunibertus_n 698._o 12._o 15_o luithertus_fw-la 710._o 1._o 16_o rainbertus_fw-la 711._o 1._o 17_o aribertus_fw-la 712._o ii_o 12._o 18_o asprandus_fw-la mens_fw-la 723._o 3._o 19_o luit_fw-la prandus_fw-la 723._o 21._o 20_o hildebrandus_fw-la m._n 6._o 744._o 21_o rachisiâ—s_n 744._o 6._o 22_o astulphus_n 750._o 6._o 23_o desiderius_n 756._o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o lombard_n of_o who_o more_o anon_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v look_v into_o the_o story_n of_o some_o of_o the_o former_a king_n in_o which_o we_o find_v some_o thing_n deserve_v our_o confidetation_n and_o first_o beginning_n with_o alboinus_n the_o first_o of_o this_o catalogue_n before_o his_o come_n into_o italy_n he_o have_v wage_v war_n with_o câ—nimundus_n a_o king_n of_o the_o gepida_n who_o he_o overthrow_v and_o make_v a_o drink_a cup_n of_o his_o skull_n rosumund_n daughter_n of_o this_o king_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n and_o be_v one_o day_n merry_a at_o verona_n force_v she_o to_o drink_v out_o of_o that_o detest_a cup_n which_o she_o so_o stomach_v that_o she_o promise_v one_o helmichild_n if_o he_o will_v aid_v she_o in_o kill_v the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o both_o herself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardy_n this_o when_o he_o have_v consent_v to_o and_o perform_v according_o they_o be_v both_o so_o extreme_o hate_v for_o it_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o fly_v to_o ravenna_n and_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o longinas_n the_o exarch_n who_o partly_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o enjoy_v the_o lady_n partly_o to_o be_v possess_v of_o that_o mass_n of_o treasure_n which_o she_o be_v say_v to_o bring_v with_o she_o but_o principal_o hope_v by_o her_o power_n and_o party_n there_o to_o raise_v a_o beneficial_a war_n against_o the_o lombard_n persuade_v she_o to_o dispatch_v helmichilde_n out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o take_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n to_o which_o she_o willing_o agree_v helmichilde_n come_v out_o of_o a_o bath_n call_v for_o beer_n and_o she_o give_v he_o a_o strong_a poison_n half_a of_o which_o when_o he_o have_v drink_v and_o find_v by_o the_o strange_a operation_n of_o it_o how_o the_o matter_n go_v he_o compel_v she_o to_o drink_v the_o rest_n so_o both_o die_v together_o 2_o clephes_n the_o 2_o d_o king_n extend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o rome_n but_o be_v so_o tyrannical_a withal_o that_o after_o his_o death_n they_o resolve_v to_o admit_v of_o no_o more_o king_n distribute_v the_o government_n among_o 30_o duke_n which_o division_n though_o it_o hold_v not_o above_o 12_o year_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n that_o the_o lombard_n fail_v of_o be_v the_o absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o italy_n for_o the_o people_n have_v once_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o obedience_n and_o taste_v somewhat_o of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o licentious_a freedom_n be_v never_o after_o so_o reduce_v to_o their_o former_a duty_n as_o to_o be_v aid_v to_o their_o king_n in_o such_o achievement_n as_o tend_v more_o unto_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o king_n than_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o subject_n 3_o cunibert_n the_o 14_o king_n be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o they_o as_o love_o requite_v for_o be_v to_o encounter_v with_o alachis_n the_o duke_n of_o trent_n who_o rebel_v against_o he_o one_o of_o the_o clergy_n know_v that_o the_o king_n life_n be_v chief_o aim_v at_o by_o the_o rebel_n put_v on_o the_o royal_a robe_n and_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o enemy_n where_o he_o lose_v his_o own_o life_n but_o save_v the_o king_n 4_o aripert_a the_o 17._o king_n give_v the_o celtian_n &_o lpe_n contain_v piedmont_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o first_o temporal_a estate_n that_o ever_o be_v confer_v upon_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o greatness_n which_o they_o after_o come_v to_o 5_o the_o 19_o king_n be_v luitprandus_fw-la who_o add_v to_o the_o church_n the_o city_n of_o ancona_n narnia_n and_o humana_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o exarchate_n have_v first_o win_v ravenna_n and_o the_o whole_a exarchie_n thereof_o an._n 741._o the_o last_o exarch_n be_v call_v eutychus_n but_o the_o lombard_n long_o enjoy_v not_o his_o conquest_n for_o pepin_n king_n of_o france_n be_v by_o pope_n stephen_n the_o three_o solicit_v to_o come_v into_o italy_n overthrow_v astulphus_n and_o give_v ravenna_n to_o the_o church_n the_o last_o king_n be_v desiderius_n who_o fall_v at_o odds_o with_o adrian_n the_o first_o and_o besiege_v he_o in_o rome_n be_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a successor_n to_o pepin_n besiege_v in_o pavia_n and_o himself_o with_o all_o his_o child_n take_v prisoner_n an._n 774._o and_o so_o end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n have_v endure_v in_o italy_n 206_o year_n lombardy_n be_v then_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o french_a and_o after_o of_o the_o german_a empire_n many_o of_o who_o emperor_n use_v to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o lombardy_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o milan_n with_o a_o iron_n crown_n which_o be_v keep_v at_o modoecum_n now_o call_v monza_n a_o small_a village_n this_o charles_n confirm_v his_o father_n former_a donation_n to_o the_o church_n and_o add_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n marca_n anconitana_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o spoleto_n for_o these_o and_o other_o kindness_n charles_n be_v by_o pope_n leo_n the_o four_o on_o christmas_n day_n crown_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n an._n 801_o who_o successor_n shall_v be_v reckon_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o story_n of_o germany_n at_o this_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n irene_n be_v empress_n of_o the_o east_n to_o who_o and_o her_o successor_n be_v no_o more_o allot_v than_o the_o province_n of_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n and_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o greek_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v confirm_v
year_n 1284._o 10_o charles_n ii_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o formerly_z prisoner_n in_o sicil_n to_o peter_n of_o arragon_n be_v ransom_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o king_n edward_n abovenamed_a for_o 30000._o mark_n by_o marie_n daughter_n of_o stephen_n king_n of_o hungary_n he_o have_v fourteen_o child_n the_o most_o pertinent_a of_o which_o to_o our_o purpose_n be_v charles_n surname_v martel_n king_n of_o hungary_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n robert_z king_n of_o naples_n john_n of_o durazzo_n and_o a_o daughter_n who_o name_n i_o find_v not_o marry_v to_o charles_n earl_n of_o valois_n who_o in_o her_o right_n obtain_v the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n 26._o 1310._o 11_o robert_n the_o second_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o 2d._o 32._o 1342._o 12_o joan_n the_o niece_n of_o robert_n by_o his_o son_n charles_n first_o marry_v andrew_n the_o second_o son_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o hungary_n who_o she_o hang_v at_o her_o window_n for_o insufficiency_n and_o for_o her_o second_o husband_n have_v lewis_n prince_n of_o tarentum_n who_o over-straining_a himself_o to_o satisfy_v her_o carnal_a appetite_n die_v her_o three_o husband_n be_v james_n prince_n of_o majorca_n a_o gallant_a young_a gentleman_n who_o she_o behead_v for_o lie_v with_o another_o woman_n her_o four_o otho_n of_o brunswick_n a_o tough_a soldier_n who_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o outlive_v she_o she_o be_v twice_o drive_v out_o of_o her_o kingdom_n by_o lewis_n king_n of_o hungary_n brother_n of_o andrew_n her_o first_o husband_n restore_v the_o first_o time_n by_o the_o power_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o six_o but_o at_o the_o second_o time_n take_v and_o hang_v at_o the_o same_o window_n where_o she_o have_v hang_v her_o first_o husband_n but_o first_o out_o of_o a_o hatred_n to_o her_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hungary_n she_o adopt_a lewis_n duke_n of_o anion_n descend_v from_o charles_n earl_n of_o valois_n speak_v off_o before_o for_o her_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o hungarian_a line_n 1371._o 13_o charles_n iii_o son_n to_o lewis_n and_o nephew_n of_o prince_n john_n of_o durazzo_n before_o mention_v by_o the_o power_n of_o lewis_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o pope_n urban_n the_o five_o be_v make_v king_n of_o naples_n he_o overthrow_v and_o kill_v in_o battle_n duke_n lewis_n of_o anjou_n his_o competitor_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n lewis_n of_o hungary_n succeed_v in_o that_o kingdom_n also_o but_o long_o he_o have_v not_o reign_v therein_o when_o poison_v as_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o old_a queen_n mother_n 15._o 1386._o 14_o ladislaus_n son_n of_o charles_n the_o 3d._o have_v a_o quarrel_n with_o the_o pope_n make_v a_o voyage_n royal_a unto_o rome_n where_o he_o force_v his_o entry_n and_o be_v there_o triumphant_o receive_v on_o which_o displeasure_n the_o pope_n call_v in_o lewis_n the_o 2d._o duke_n of_o anjou_n who_o give_v ladislaus_n a_o great_a overthrow_n insomuch_o as_o ladislaus_n use_v to_o say_v that_o if_o lewis_n have_v follow_v his_o victory_n the_o first_o day_n he_o have_v be_v master_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o person_n too_o if_o the_o second_o of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o not_o of_o his_o person_n but_o not_o pursue_v it_o till_o the_o three_o day_n he_o fail_v of_o both_o so_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o fly_v to_o rome_n and_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n 29._o 1415._o 15_o joan_n ii_o sister_n of_o ladislaus_n of_o as_o much_o levity_n but_o not_o altogether_o of_o so_o ill_a a_o fame_n as_o the_o former_a joan_n observe_v the_o unprosperous_a success_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n she_o â—dopted_v for_o her_o heir_n alphonso_n the_o five_o of_o arragon_n who_o have_v some_o claim_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o direct_a heir_n of_o pedro_n or_o peter_n the_o 3d._o and_o constance_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n manfred_n speak_v of_o before_o but_o find_v he_o to_o stand_v too_o much_o on_o his_o own_o right_n and_o to_o be_v too_o forward_o in_o take_v a_o possession_n of_o it_o before_o her_o death_n she_o revoke_v that_o adoption_n and_o make_v a_o new_a grant_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o lewis_n the_o four_o calabria_n duke_n of_o anion_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o brother_n rene_n or_o renatus_n both_o vanquish_a by_o the_o arragonian_n the_o aragonian_a line_n 1434._o 16_o alfonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n partly_o by_o conquest_n and_o partly_o by_o adoption_n have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n leave_v it_o well_o settle_a unto_o ferdinand_n his_o natural_a son_n 24._o 17_o ferdinand_n the_o base_a son_n of_o alfonso_n the_o lawful_a son_n inherit_v the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n sicil_n etc._n etc._n succeed_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n 36._o 1494._o 18_o alfonso_n ii_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n in_o who_o time_n thâ—_n french_a begin_v to_o aim_v at_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n this_o king_n and_o his_o predecessor_n be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n 1494._o 19_o 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be_v call_v benedictines_n or_o monk_n of_o saint_n benedict_n and_o live_v till_o he_o have_v see_v twelve_o monastery_n â—illed_v with_o they_o after_o his_o death_n this_o order_n grow_v so_o populous_a that_o there_o have_v be_v of_o it_o 29_o pope_n 200_o ardinal_n 1603_o arch-bishop_n 4000_o bishop_n and_o 50000_o canonize_v saint_n their_o habit_n be_v a_o loose_a gown_n of_o black_a reach_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o hood_n of_o the_o same_o anunder-garment_n of_o white_a woollen_a and_o boot_n on_o their_o leg_n the_o other_o principal_a stream_n of_o this_o fountain_n be_v first_o the_o monk_n of_o clugnia_n second_o of_o carthusia_n three_o of_o cisteaux_n four_a the_o celestine_n 1_o the_o monk_n of_o clugnie_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o abbey_n of_o clugnie_n in_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o abbot_n whereof_o by_o name_n odo_n be_v the_o first_o that_o reform_v the_o benedictines_n then_o fall_v from_o their_o former_a integrity_n an_o of_o 913._o 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570_o only_a the_o whole_a circumference_n to_o amount_v to_o 2040._o seat_v in_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n between_o the_o middle_a parallel_n of_o the_o five_o clime_n where_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 15_o hour_n and_o the_o middle_a parallel_n of_o the_o eight_o â—lime_n where_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 16_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a it_o have_v this_o present_a name_n of_o france_n from_o the_o franci_n or_o frankes_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n who_o seize_v upon_o those_o part_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o rhine_n in_o the_o time_n of_o valentinian_n the_o three_o and_o have_v afterward_o subdue_v paris_n and_o make_v it_o the_o seat-royall_a of_o their_o grow_a empire_n they_o cause_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o to_o be_v call_v france_n which_o name_n as_o they_o enlarge_v their_o border_n they_o impose_v on_o or_o communicate_v rather_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o country_n and_o to_o those_o part_n of_o germany_n also_o which_o be_v conquer_v by_o they_o at_o which_o time_n for_o distinction_n sake_n they_o call_v the_o east_n part_n of_o their_o whole_a empire_n by_o the_o name_n of_o oâ—sten-reâ—ch_a or_o austrasia_n lie_v now_o whole_o out_o of_o france_n in_o germany_n and_o that_o part_n of_o belgium_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o for_o the_o west_n part_v thereof_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o westen-reich_a or_o westrasia_n in_o the_o barbarous_a latin_a of_o that_o age_n west_n france_n or_o francia_n occidentalis_fw-la to_o which_o the_o name_n of_o france_n be_v at_o last_o appropriate_v according_a to_o the_o limit_n before_o lay_v down_o ancient_o it_o be_v call_v gallia_n and_o the_o people_n galli_n and_o by_o that_o name_n occur_v most_o common_o in_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o roman_a story_n and_o gallia_n transalpina_n because_o situate_a on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o alps_n from_o italy_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o country_n of_o those_o gaul_n which_o be_v plant_v in_o those_o part_n which_o we_o now_o call_v lombardie_n be_v call_v cisalpina_n sometime_o it_o be_v call_v galatia_n also_o by_o that_o name_n know_v among_o the_o greek_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v celio-galatia_n or_o the_o galatia_n of_o the_o celiae_fw-la a_o potent_a nation_n of_o old_a gaul_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o galatia_n one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o asia_n minor_a denominate_v from_o the_o galatian_n or_o gaul_n of_o this_o country_n whence_o it_o become_v so_o name_v be_v not_o yet_o determine_v some_o think_v it_o be_v call_v gallia_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gala_n signify_v milk_n quia_fw-la lacteos_fw-la i._n e._n aibos_fw-la homines_fw-la producebat_fw-la for_o the_o milky_a and_o white_a complexion_n of_o the_o people_n compare_v unto_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n who_o first_o impose_v it_o other_o and_o among_o they_o dâ—odorus_n siculus_n derive_v the_o name_n from_o galata_n a_o son_n of_o hercules_n to_o which_o that_o of_o galatia_n come_v as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v that_o hercules_n be_v sometime_o in_o this_o country_n be_v affirm_v also_o by_o ammâ—anus_n marcellinus_n who_o further_o add_v that_o after_o he_o have_v suppress_v those_o tyrant_n which_o oppress_v the_o people_n he_o beget_v many_o child_n on_o the_o principal_a woman_n et_fw-la eos_fw-la part_n quibus_fw-la imperitabant_fw-la nominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la appellasse_n lib._n xl._o who_o give_v their_o own_o name_n to_o those_o part_n over_o which_o they_o rule_v but_o in_o another_o place_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o grecian_n call_v this_o people_n galatae_n ita_fw-la enim_fw-la gallos_n sermo_fw-la graecus_n appellat_fw-la he_o tell_v we_o from_o timogenes_n a_o ancient_a author_n one_o very_o diligent_a in_o the_o search_n of_o the_o gallic_a antiquity_n that_o the_o aborigines_n or_o first_o inhabitant_n hereof_o call_v themselves_o celtae_n by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o their_o king_n who_o they_o high_o honour_v es_fw-ge matris_fw-la ejus_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la galatas_fw-la and_o galatae_n from_o the_o name_n of_o his_o mother_n galata_n who_o probable_o enough_o may_v be_v a_o daughter_n of_o hercules_n mistake_v by_o diodorus_n for_o one_o of_o his_o son_n of_o the_o original_a of_o this_o people_n more_o anon_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o may_v take_v so_o much_o notice_n of_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n as_o to_o affirm_v he_o out_o of_o caesar_n and_o other_o author_n to_o be_v quick-witted_a of_o a_o sudden_a and_o nimble_a apprehension_n but_o withal_o very_o rash_a and_o harebrained_a ut_fw-la sunt_fw-la subi_fw-la a_o gallorum_n ingenia_fw-la be_v a_o note_n set_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o pen_n of_o caesar_n so_o full_a of_o lawsuit_n and_o contention_n that_o their_o lawyer_n never_o want_v work_v gallia_n causidicos_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o the_o poet_n have_v it_o of_o vehement_a affection_n and_o precipitate_v in_o all_o their_o action_n as_o well_o military_a as_o civil_a fall_v on_o like_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n and_o present_o go_v off_o in_o smoke_n primus_fw-la impetus_fw-la major_a quam_fw-la virorum_fw-la secundus_fw-la minor_fw-la quam_fw-la foeminarum_fw-la be_v a_o part_n also_o of_o their_o character_n in_o the_o time_n of_o florus_n the_o historian_n and_o though_o the_o present_a french_a be_v general_o of_o another_o original_a yet_o there_o be_v so_o much_o of_o the_o old_a gaul_n still_o leave_v among_o they_o either_o by_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n or_o by_o intermariage_n with_o the_o gaul_n as_o they_o overcome_v they_o that_o all_o these_o quality_n be_v still_o predominant_a in_o the_o french_a not_o differ_v from_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n but_o in_o name_n and_o habit._n for_o further_a evidence_n whereof_o take_v with_o you_o a_o comparison_n homely_a i_o must_v confess_v but_o to_o the_o life_n express_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o french_a compare_v with_o the_o dutch_a and_o spanish_a in_o matter_n of_o war._n the_o french_a
to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n by_o alfonso_n the_o second_o by_o james_n the_o first_o lay_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o majorca_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n again_o by_o king_n pedro_n the_o four_o after_o that_o sell_v or_o rather_o pawn_v by_o king_n john_n the_o second_o to_o lewis_n the_o 11_o of_o france_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o 300000_o crown_n anno_fw-la 1462._o and_o free_o return_v back_o again_o to_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o after_o call_v the_o catholic_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o 8_o anno_fw-la 1493_o condition_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o hinder_v he_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n â—oyning_v hereto_o as_o part_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o majorca_n be_v the_o country_n of_o sardaigne_n or_o cerdagne_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o corretani_n in_o former_a time_n and_o afterward_o account_v of_o as_o a_o part_n of_o arragon_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o those_o cerretani_n call_v julia_n libyca_n the_o principal_a now_o be_v have_v the_o name_n of_o cardono_n or_o sardona_n as_o the_o spaniard_n common_o pronounce_v it_o retain_v some_o resemblance_n to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o consequent_o in_o a_o corner_n somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o way_n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o land_n of_o rousillon_n for_o the_o better_a endowment_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o fortune_n of_o which_o it_o have_v since_o follow_v as_o appendant_a on_o it_o pawn_v when_o that_o be_v unto_o the_o french_a and_o with_o that_o restore_v 2._o the_o earldom_n of_o montpelier_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o province_n of_o languedoc_n adjoin_v to_o the_o land_n of_o rousillon_n so_o call_v from_o montpelier_n the_o chief_a city_n for_o the_o description_n whereof_o we_o must_v send_v the_o reader_n back_o to_o france_n have_v speak_v of_o it_o there_o already_o all_o i_o shall_v here_o repeat_v be_v this_o that_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n the_o last_o earl_n thereof_o bring_v it_o in_o marriage_n to_o her_o husband_n peter_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o french_a king_n by_o james_n king_n of_o majorca_n of_o that_o name_n the_o three_o 3_o the_o island_n of_o maiorca_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o mediterranean_a just_a over_o against_o valentia_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 60_o mile_n about_o 300_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o length_n above_o a_o hundred_o the_o breadth_n somewhat_o under_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n reckon_v at_o 30000._o the_o land_n on_o all_o side_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v somewhat_o mountainous_a and_o barren_a withal_o the_o in-land_n more_o champain_n and_o fruitful_a yield_v sufficient_a quantity_n of_o oil_n corn_n wines_n and_o fruit_n for_o the_o use_n of_o its_o people_n the_o whole_a island_n be_v divide_v into_o 30_o part_n as_o so_o many_o wapontake_n in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v reckon_v from_o 300_o to_o 600_o family_n no_o hurtful_a creature_n be_v here_o breed_v except_o coney_n only_o and_o those_o not_o hurtful_a but_o by_o accident_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o place_n of_o chief_a note_n in_o the_o former_a time_n be_v 1._o palma_n and_o 2._o pallentia_fw-la which_o have_v the_o right_n of_o roman_a citizen_n 3._o ciâ—ium_n and_o 4._o cunici_n which_o enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o the_o lative_n and_o 5._o bochri_fw-la or_o bochorum_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o town_n confederate_a beside_o divers_a other_o not_o so_o privilege_v of_o these_o none_o leave_v at_o this_o day_n but_o palma_n only_o vulgar_o call_v majorca_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n a_o bishop_n see_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n for_o these_o isle_n and_o a_o university_n the_o birthplace_n of_o raymundus_n lullius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a wit_n and_o profound_a judgement_n the_o author_n of_o some_o book_n in_o the_o art_n of_o chemistry_n who_o work_n be_v read_v and_o study_v in_o that_o university_n as_o aristotle_n be_v in_o other_o this_o be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o two_o land_n call_v baleares_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n a_o join_v hereunto_o two_o other_o of_o inferior_a note_n call_v dragonera_n and_o cabrera_n of_o which_o nothing_o memorable_a 4_o minorca_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v the_o lesser_a of_o the_o baleares_n be_v situate_a eastward_o of_o majorca_n from_o which_o distant_a near_o 100_o mile_n of_o about_o 60_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 150_o mile_n in_o circuit_n more_o fruitful_a than_o the_o other_o though_o less_o in_o quantity_n of_o a_o rich_a soil_n which_o breed_v they_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o mule_n of_o the_o large_a size_n of_o any_o in_o spain_n accommodate_v also_o with_o two_o convenient_a havens_n the_o one_o call_v maon_n the_o other_o farnessus_n other_o considerable_a place_n be_v 1_o minorca_n now_o so_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n but_o ancient_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mago_n situate_v in_o the_o east_n part_v thereof_o first_o found_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o the_o name_n import_v and_o so_o be_v also_o 2_o jamno_n seat_v in_o the_o west_n duo_o parva_fw-la oppida_fw-la quibus_fw-la à _fw-la poenis_fw-la indita_fw-la nomina_fw-la say_v severus_n bishop_n of_o these_o isle_n an._n 420_o or_o thereabouts_o it_o be_v now_o call_v citadella_n or_o the_o little_a city_n here_o be_v also_o in_o the_o midland_n a_o three_o town_n call_v sanisera_n by_o pliny_n of_o which_o i_o find_v now_o no_o tract_n remain_v 5_o ebusa_n now_o call_v yvica_n lie_v between_o the_o main_a land_n and_o the_o baleares_n opposite_a to_o the_o promontory_n of_o ferraria_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o valentia_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 50_o mile_n and_o near_o a_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o country_n plentiful_a of_o corn_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n breed_v no_o hurtful_a creature_n except_o coney_n only_o which_o many_o time_n destroy_v their_o harvest_n the_o chief_a town_n here_o be_v yvica_n of_o old_a call_v ebusus_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o make_v yearly_o great_a store_n of_o salt_n wherewith_o they_o do_v not_o only_o furnish_v spain_n but_o some_o part_n of_o italy_n 6_o frumentera_n so_o call_v from_o the_o plenty_n of_o corn_n be_v distant_a ten_o mile_n from_o yvica_n and_o about_o 60_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o spain_n in_o circuit_n about_o 70_o mile_n not_o well_o inhabit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o serpent_n majorca_n for_o which_o cause_n call_v by_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n both_o land_n ancient_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pityusâ—_n and_o pityodâ—â—_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o â—ines_n there_o grow_v about_o thâ—se_a land_n be_v three_o other_o of_o little_a worth_n call_v 1._o veâ—ra_n 2_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 3_o dâ—â—gorgo_v 4_o another_o call_v moncolibre_n betwixt_o mâ—jore_fw-la and_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n â—â—us_fw-fr 5_o alâ—aquâ—s_o lie_v in_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o that_o river_n and_o 6_o soombâ—aria_n ancient_o call_v the_o island_n of_o hercules_n over_o against_o carthagena_n so_o name_v from_o a_o kind_n of_o tuâ—â—ny_n in_o 〈◊〉_d name_v scomâ—ri_n of_o which_o great_a shoal_n use_v to_o lie_v about_o it_o all_o these_o together_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d make_v up_o the_o province_n of_o the_o land_n the_o seven_o province_n of_o â—paâ—n_n but_o the_o chief_a glory_n of_o these_o land_n be_v the_o baleares_n so_o call_v as_o the_o general_a conceit_n be_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o throw_v because_o the_o people_n be_v so_o expert_a in_o throwâ—â—â—_n their_o sling_n or_o dart_n but_o as_o bâ—chaâ—tus_n will_v needs_o have_v it_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n from_o 〈◊〉_d a_o punic_a or_o proenician_n word_n signify_v a_o mâ—ster_n in_o the_o art_n of_o sle_v a_o art_n so_o natural_a and_o innative_a to_o they_o that_o parent_n use_v to_o give_v no_o meat_n unto_o their_o child_n after_o some_o sit_v age_n but_o what_o they_o can_v hit_v down_o with_o their_o sling_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o beam_n of_o their_o dexterity_n at_o this_o weapon_n there_o be_v much_o mention_n make_v in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n as_o well_o historiâ—ns_n as_o poet_n and_o from_o this_o exercise_n they_o have_v the_o name_n also_o of_o insulae_n 〈◊〉_d or_o else_o because_o the_o people_n of_o it_o use_v to_o go_v naked_a to_o the_o war_n and_o possible_o enough_o in_o those_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o at_o other_o time_n also_o from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o with_o nudâ—s_n in_o the_o lâ—tire_n nor_o be_v they_o good_a at_o sle_v only_o but_o at_o swim_v too_o a_o exercise_n not_o ordinary_o perform_v but_o by_o naked_a people_n at_o which_o the_o very_a woman_n be_v at_o this_o day_n expert_a 〈◊〉_d report_v in_o
master_n or_o commendador_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o those_o several_a order_n draw_v after_o they_o such_o troop_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o other_o dependent_n that_o their_o power_n begin_v to_o be_v suspect_v by_o the_o king_n themselves_o by_o which_o addition_n there_o accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n beside_o the_o opportunity_n of_o prefer_v servant_n of_o the_o great_a merit_n above_o 150000_o l._n of_o yearly_a rent_n as_o for_o his_o casualty_n and_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o raise_v money_n they_o be_v very_o great_a reckon_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n to_o amount_v according_a to_o divers_a opinion_n to_o 14._o 18._o and_o 23_o million_o of_o crown_n for_o make_v up_o which_o sum_n he_o put_v in_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o tenthes_o of_o rectory_n and_o other_o church_n preferment_n amount_v to_o 3_o million_o yearly_a and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o politic_a dispute_n etc._n etc._n affirm_v the_o pardon_n send_v to_o the_o indies_n give_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v worth_a half_a a_o million_o of_o pound_n yearly_a add_v hereunto_o the_o fall_n and_o disposal_n of_o all_o office_n which_o make_v up_o a_o good_a round_a sum_n and_o the_o free_a gift_n and_o contribution_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o amount_v unto_o a_o good_a revenue_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n present_v he_o every_o three_o year_n with_o a_o million_o &_o 20000_o crown_n and_o castille_n only_o at_o one_o time_n grant_v a_o contribution_n of_o four_o million_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o four_o year_n his_o subject_n general_o be_v so_o well_o affect_v unto_o the_o crown_n that_o he_o can_v demand_v nothing_o in_o reason_n of_o they_o which_o they_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o grant_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v call_v in_o that_o regard_n by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o king_n of_o men._n and_o yet_o this_o great_a king_n be_v not_o count_v to_o be_v rich_a in_o treasure_n his_o expense_n be_v very_o great_a first_o in_o keep_v fort_n and_o garrison_n in_o many_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n against_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o native_n second_o maintain_v so_o many_o frontier_n place_n against_o sorein_a invasion_n three_o in_o the_o continual_a pay_n of_o a_o armada_n for_o conduct_v his_o plate-fleet_n from_o america_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o many_o and_o unprofitable_a war_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o so_o plunge_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o banker_n and_o money-changer_n that_o much_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o it_o stand_v engage_v for_o payment_n to_o this_o very_a day_n there_o be_v in_o spain_n arch-bishop_n 11._o bishop_n 52._o university_n 18._o i_o e._n 1_o sevill_n 2_o granadâ—_n 3_o s._n jago_n 4_o toledo_n 5_o valladolit_fw-la 6_o majorca_n 7_o salamanca_n 8_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n 9_o signenca_n 10_o ebora_n 11_o lisbon_n 12_o conimbre_n 13_o valentia_n 14_o lerida_n 15_o huesca_n 16_o saragossa_n 17_o tudela_n 18_o ossuna_n and_o so_o much_o for_o spain_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o isle_n of_o britain_n before_o we_o can_v arrive_v in_o britain_n the_o jast_n western_a diocese_n we_o must_v cross_v the_o ocean_n that_o ingens_fw-la and_o infinitum_fw-la pelagus_fw-la as_o mela_n call_v it_o in_o comparison_n of_o which_o the_o sea_n beforementioned_a be_v but_o as_o pond_n or_o gullet_n a_o sea_n in_o former_a time_n know_v more_o by_o fame_n than_o trial_n and_o rather_o wonder_v at_o on_o the_o shore_n side_n than_o any_o more_o remote_a place_n of_o it_o the_o roman_n venture_v not_o on_o it_o with_o their_o vessel_n unless_o in_o the_o passage_n from_o france_n to_o britain_n and_o much_o fame_a be_v alexander_n for_o his_o hazardous_a voyage_n on_o this_o unruly_a sea_n he_o have_v sail_v in_o all_o but_o 400_o furlong_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o name_n and_o pedigree_n take_v here_o both_o from_o the_o poet_n a_o etymologist_n the_o poet_n make_v oceanus_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o coelum_fw-la and_o vesta_n or_o of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n they_o term_v he_o the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o oceanumque_fw-la patrem_fw-la rerum_fw-la in_o virgil_n because_o moisture_n be_v necessary_o require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o all_o body_n and_o usual_o paint_v he_o with_o a_o bull_n head_n on_o his_o shoulder_n whence_o euripides_n call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oceanus_n tauriceps_fw-la from_o the_o bellow_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o from_o it_o come_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o to_o which_o it_o be_v subject_a as_o for_o the_o child_n attribute_v unto_o he_o they_o be_v doubtless_o nothing_o but_o the_o cloud_n and_o vapour_n hence_o arise_v the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oceanus_n some_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d celer_fw-la because_o of_o its_o swiftness_n some_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d findo_fw-mi divido_fw-la because_o it_o cleave_v and_o interlace_v the_o earth_n and_o other_o make_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à _fw-la celeriter_fw-la fluendo_fw-la which_o agree_v in_o meaning_n with_o the_o first_o particular_a name_n it_o have_v divers_a according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o shore_n by_o which_o it_o pass_v as_o cantabricus_n gallicus_n britannicus_n etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a isle_n of_o it_o appertain_v to_o europe_n beside_o those_o call_v the_o azore_n or_o isle_n of_o tercera_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o when_o we_o be_v in_o portugal_n those_o of_o the_o aquitain_n ocean_n describe_v in_o our_o history_n of_o france_n those_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o northern_a sea_n which_o be_v to_o be_v describe_v hereafter_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n be_v the_o british_a land_n by_o many_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o approve_a writer_n call_v simple_o britain_n because_o unite_v all_o in_o that_o common_a notion_n though_o afterward_o distinguish_v into_o the_o particular_a appellation_n of_o great_a britain_n ireland_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o which_o as_o lie_v in_o my_o way_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o germany_n or_o rather_o as_o the_o next_o diocese_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o france_n and_o spain_n under_o the_o praetorio_fw-la praefectus_fw-la of_o italy_n i_o be_o next_o to_o speak_v of_o britain_n britain_n according_a to_o the_o large_a latitude_n of_o that_o name_n and_o notion_n comprehend_v all_o those_o land_n both_o great_a and_o less_o which_o lie_v in_o compass_n about_o albion_n or_o britain_n proper_o so_o call_v by_o ptolemy_n call_v britanniae_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a number_n for_o speak_v of_o france_n he_o thus_o subjoin_v exit_fw-la adverso_fw-la huius_fw-la britannia_fw-la insula_fw-la albion_n ipsi_fw-la nomen_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la britanniae_fw-la omnes_fw-la vocarentur_fw-la i_o e._n opposite_a hereunto_o lie_v the_o island_n of_o britain_n which_o former_o by_o a_o more_o proper_a name_n be_v call_v albion_n the_o name_n of_o britain_n comprehend_v all_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v and_o in_o this_o latitude_n and_o extent_n we_o now_o take_v the_o word_n the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o these_o land_n distinguish_v into_o several_a name_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o person_n and_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o name_n include_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o appendant_o of_o it_o with_o reference_n to_o this_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o britain_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d land_n thus_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la if_o the_o book_n be_v his_o quo_n in_o mari_fw-fr dvae_fw-la insulae_fw-la britannicae_n siâ—ae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quarum_fw-la maximae_fw-la albion_n &_o jerna_n i.e._n in_o which_o sea_n there_o be_v situate_a two_o british_a land_n of_o great_a note_n and_o compass_n albion_n or_o britain_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o ireland_n ptolemy_n go_v to_o work_v more_o punctual_o and_o he_o state_v it_o thus_o complectitur_fw-la prima_fw-la haec_fw-la europae_n tabula_fw-la dvas_fw-la britannicas_fw-la insulas_fw-la quas_fw-la dionysius_n bretanides_n vocat_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la nempe_fw-la &_o albionem_fw-la cum_fw-la minoribus_fw-la alâ—quot_fw-la adjacentibus_fw-la iâ—sulis_fw-la ut_fw-la sunt_fw-la orcades_n ebudae_n thyle_n mona_n et_fw-la reliquae_fw-la suis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la expressae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o first_o table_n of_o europe_n comprehend_v the_o two_o land_n of_o britain_n which_o dionysius_n call_v the_o bretanides_n namely_o ireland_n and_o albion_n with_o some_o lesser_a land_n join_v to_o it_o as_o the_o o_o cade_fw-la the_o hebrides_n thule_n anglesey_n or_o man_n and_o other_o call_v by_o distinct_a name_n by_o which_o we_o see_v first_o that_o the_o general_a name_n of_o britain_n or_o the_o british_a land_n comprehend_v all_o those_o which_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o britiâ—_n ocean_n and_o second_o that_o the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a of_o they_o more_o special_o call_v britain_n by_o the_o follow_a writer_n be_v ancient_o call_v albion_n by_o its_o proper_a
1213._o 22_o alexander_n ii_o son_n of_o william_n 1250._o 23_o alexander_n iii_o son_n of_o alexander_n the_o second_o after_o who_o death_n die_v without_o any_o issue_n an._n 1285._o begin_v that_o tedious_a and_o bloody_a quarrel_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o this_o kingdom_n occasion_v by_o sundry_a title_n and_o pretendant_o to_o it_o the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v brucâ—_n and_o balliol_n descend_v from_o the_o daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n young_a son_n of_o william_n and_o great_a uncle_n of_o alexander_n the_o 3d_o the_o last_o of_o the_o male_a issue_n of_o kenneth_n the_o 3d_o those_o of_o near_a kindred_n be_v quite_o extinct_a and_o when_o the_o scot_n can_v not_o compose_v the_o difference_n among_o themselves_o it_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o of_o england_n as_o the_o lord_n paramount_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o select_v 12_o english_a and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o scot_n to_o advise_v about_o it_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o adjudge_v it_o to_o john_n balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n son_n of_o john_n balliol_n and_o dervorguilla_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o alan_n lord_n of_o galloway_n and_o of_o the_o lady_n margaret_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o say_v david_n who_o have_v do_v his_o homage_n to_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n be_v admit_v king_n 1300._o 24_o john_n balliol_n a_o englishman_n but_o forgetful_a both_o of_o english_a birth_n and_o english_a favour_n invade_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o hostile_a manner_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o king_n edward_n who_o follow_v his_o blow_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o scotland_n which_o he_o hold_v during_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n and_o have_v here_o his_o chancery_n and_o other_o court_n 6._o 1306._o 25_o robert_n bruce_n son_n of_o robert_n bruce_n lord_n of_o annandale_n competitor_n with_o balliol_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n in_o right_a of_o isabel_n his_o mother_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o hunâ—ingdâ—n_n and_o consequent_o a_o degree_n near_o to_o the_o king_n decease_v than_o balliol_n be_v though_o descend_v from_o the_o elder_a sister_n be_v crown_v king_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o but_o not_o full_o possess_v thereof_o until_o after_o his_o death_n confirm_v therein_o by_o the_o great_a defeat_n give_v to_o edward_n the_o second_o at_o the_o fight_n of_o banocksbourn_n not_o far_o from_o sterling_n speak_v of_o before_o but_o he_o be_v dead_a anno_fw-la 1332._o edward_n the_o 3d_o confirm_v the_o kingdom_n onâ—_n 1332._o 26_o edward_n balliol_n son_n of_o john_n balliol_n reject_v by_o the_o scot_n for_o adhere_v so_o firm_o to_o the_o english_a who_o thereupon_o harry_v scotland_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n 10._o 27_o david_n bruce_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n restore_v unto_o his_o father_n throne_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o english_a invade_v england_n when_o king_n edward_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o calais_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o qu._n philip_n the_o wife_n of_o that_o king_n and_o bring_v to_o windsor_n where_o he_o be_v prisoner_n for_o a_o while_n with_o king_n john_n of_o france_n release_v at_o last_o on_o such_o condition_n as_o best_a please_v the_o conqueror_n 29._o 1371._o 28_o robert_n ii_o surname_v stewart_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o elder_a sister_n of_o david_n bâ—uce_n be_v extract_v also_o from_o the_o ancient_a prince_n of_o wales_n as_o be_v say_v before_o restore_v thereby_o the_o british_a blood_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o scotland_n 1390._o 29_o râ—bert_n iii_o son_n of_o robert_n the_o second_o call_v john_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o which_o much_o overawe_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n who_o have_v a_o aim_n at_o it_o for_o himself_o 16._o 1406._o 30_o james_n son_n of_o râ—bert_n the_o 3d_o take_v prisoner_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o england_n as_o he_o be_v cross_v the_o sea_n for_o france_n to_o avoid_v the_o practice_n of_o his_o uncle_n restore_v unto_o his_o country_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o after_o 18_o year_n absence_n he_o be_v at_o last_o most_o miserable_o murder_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o athol_n claim_v a_o right_a unto_o that_o crown_n 42._o 1448._o 31_o james_n ii_o ireland_n slay_v by_o the_o english_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o rexborough_n castle_n 24._o 1462._o 32_o james_n iii_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o rebellious_a subject_n 29._o 1491._o 33_o james_n iv._o marry_v margaret_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o but_o at_o the_o solicit_n of_o the_o french_a against_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o nation_n he_o invade_v england_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o with_o 100000_o man_n but_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o suâ—rey_n have_v 26000_o man_n in_o his_o army_n nigh_o unto_o flodden_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v together_o with_o two_o bishop_n twelve_o earl_n fourteen_o lord_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n rout_v 23._o 1514._o 34_o james_n v._o son_n of_o james_n the_o four_o and_o the_o lady_n margaret_n keep_v for_o a_o time_n so_o good_a correspondency_n with_o the_o english_a that_o in_o the_o year_n 1536._o he_o be_v create_v knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n but_o afterward_o inherit_v his_o father_n hatred_n against_o they_o he_o invade_v their_o border_n in_o the_o year_n 1542_o and_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o lord_n wharton_n than_o warden_n of_o the_o west_n march_v the_o battle_n be_v ready_a to_o join_v one_o s._n oliver_n sincleer_n the_o king_n favourite_n though_o otherwise_o of_o no_o great_a parentage_n be_v by_o the_o king_n direction_n proclaim_v general_n which_o the_o scotish_n nobil_n thy_fw-mi take_v with_o such_o indignation_n that_o they_o throw_v down_o their_o weapon_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n there_o be_v not_o one_o man_n slay_v one_o either_o side_n the_o principal_a prisoner_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o glencarn_n and_o cassiles_n the_o baron_n maxwell_n oli_n haunt_n somerwell_n fleming_n with_o divers_a other_o beside_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a gentry_n 28._o 1542._o 35_o marry_o the_o daughter_n and_o only_o lawfully-begotten_a child_n of_o james_n the_o five_o succeed_v in_o her_o cradle_n unto_o the_o throne_n promise_v in_o marriage_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o of_o england_n but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o hamilton_n carry_v into_o france_n where_o marry_v to_o francis_n than_o dolphin_n afterward_o king_n of_o the_o french_a of_o that_o name_n the_o 2d_o after_o who_o death_n she_o marry_v henry_n lord_n darn_o elder_a son_n of_o matthâ—w_n earl_n of_o lennox_n out_v of_o her_o dominion_n by_o a_o potent_a faction_n she_o be_v compel_v to_o fly_v into_o england_n where_o after_o a_o tedious_a imprisonment_n she_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o fothâ—ringhay_n castle_n in_o northamâ—tonshire_n and_o inter_v at_o peterburg_n anno_fw-la 1586._o 1567._o 36_o james_n vi_o the_o son_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n and_o of_o henry_n lord_n darn_o be_v crown_v king_n in_o his_o cradle_n also_o he_o marry_v 〈◊〉_d the_o daughter_n of_o christian_a the_o 3d_o king_n of_o deâ—mark_n be_v choose_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n anno_fw-la 1590._o and_o succeed_v queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n march_v 24_o anno_fw-la 1602._o and_o here_o i_o can_v omit_v the_o prudent_a foresight_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o who_o have_v two_o daughter_n bestow_v the_o elder_a contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o counsel_n on_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o young_a on_o the_o king_n of_o the_o french_a that_o so_o if_o his_o own_o issue_n mâ—le_n shall_v fail_v and_o that_o a_o prince_n of_o another_o nation_n must_v inherit_v england_n then_o scotland_n as_o the_o lesser_a kingdom_n will_v depend_v upon_o england_n and_o not_o england_n wait_v on_o france_n as_o upon_o the_o great_a in_o which_o succession_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o fatal_a 〈◊〉_d speak_v oâ—_n before_o do_v receive_v accomplishment_n and_o so_o perhaps_o may_v that_o ascribe_v in_o the_o 〈…〉_z to_o a_o holy_a anchoret_n live_v in_o king_n egelreds_n time_n which_o be_v this_o englishman_n foâ—_n that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d they_o to_o drunkenness_n to_o treason_n and_o to_o rechlessness_n of_o god_n house_n fiâ—st_v by_o dane_n and_o theâ—_n by_o norman_n and_o the_o three_o time_n by_o scot_n who_o they_o hold_v least_o worth_a of_o all_o they_o shall_v be_v overcome_v then_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v unstable_a and_o so_o diverse_a and_o variable_a that_o the_o unstableness_n of_o thought_n shall_v be_v betokn_v by_o many_o manner_n diversity_n of_o clothe_v for_o on_o this_o union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o
ditch_n and_o a_o ancient_a castle_n the_o town_n great_a beautiful_a and_o rich_a adorn_v with_o sumptuous_a building_n both_o private_a and_o public_a and_o replenish_v with_o wealthy_a merchant_n and_o man_n of_o trade_n the_o principal_a of_o all_o the_o province_n erect_v into_o a_o earldom_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o sometime_o use_v for_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hainalt_n in_o this_o town_n be_v the_o noble_a nunnery_n of_o s._n valdrude_n once_o a_o duchess_n of_o lorraine_n the_o nun_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n of_o noble_a family_n in_o the_o morning_n apparel_v in_o white_a like_a nun_n in_o the_o afternoon_n according_a to_o their_o birth_n and_o quality_n who_o when_o they_o please_v may_v leave_v the_o cloister_n and_o be_v marry_v the_o abbess_n have_v both_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o town_n and_o country_n about_o it_o and_o ancient_o do_v put_v the_o earl_n of_o hainalt_n into_o possession_n of_o the_o state_n another_o nunnery_n like_o this_o but_o not_o of_o such_o large_a revenue_n there_o be_v at_o 2_o maâ—buige_n on_o the_o sambre_n a_o good_a town_n of_o merchandise_n 3._o valenciennes_n seat_v on_o the_o scheld_v and_o a_o little_a river_n call_v rovelle_n which_o make_v not_o only_o in_o it_o many_o pleasant_a isle_n but_o pass_v almost_o under_o every_o man_n house_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o delight_n of_o the_o place_n and_o people_n the_o fire_n hereof_o so_o strong_a by_o nature_n beside_o the_o fortification_n of_o art_n that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o may_v be_v easy_o make_v unapproachable_a by_o water_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n so_o defend_v by_o hill_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v besiege_v but_o by_o three_o army_n at_o once_o a_o goodly_a large_a and_o beautiful_a town_n especial_o for_o public_a building_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n build_v after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o architecture_n with_o sumptuous_a arch_n 〈◊〉_d goodly_a pillar_n of_o marble_n and_o porphyry_n the_o earl_n palace_n and_o the_o town-hal_n building_n of_o great_a magnificence_n and_o excellent_a workmanship_n the_o birthplace_n of_o henry_n the_o 7._o emperor_n of_o germdnie_n of_o mary_n daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o warlike_a and_o froissart_n the_o great_a french_a historian_n final_o a_o town_n which_o for_o the_o eminence_n thereof_o be_v govern_v as_o a_o state_n apart_o by_o itself_o have_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o 3_o town_n and_o 132_o village_n which_o on_o occasion_n of_o appeal_n resort_v not_o to_o the_o provincial_n council_n at_o montz_n but_o the_o great_a council_n at_o machlyn_n 4._o chimay_v upon_o the_o river_n blanch_n near_o a_o pleasant_a forest_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a lord_n of_o brabant_n who_o have_v here_o a_o very_a goodly_a palace_n 5._o halle_n seat_v on_o the_o seine_n which_o run_v through_o it_o a_o place_n of_o great_a credit_n among_o the_o papist_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n fame_v for_o many_o miracle_n of_o which_o see_v lipsius_n on_o that_o subject_a 6._o beauvais_n a_o old_a town_n at_o a_o pillar_n whereof_o begin_v all_o the_o way_n lead_v into_o france_n make_v of_o pave_a stone_n by_o brunhault_n the_o wife_n of_o sigebert_n king_n of_o mets_n or_o austrasia_n who_o with_o fridegond_a the_o wife_n of_o chilperick_n and_o katherine_n medici_n the_o wife_n of_o henry_n the_o 2._o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o three_o fury_n of_o france_n 7._o landrecie_n on_o the_o river_n sambre_n famous_a for_o the_o notable_a resistance_n which_o it_o make_v to_o charles_n the_o 5_o 1543._o 8._o mariemburg_n build_v by_o marie_n queen_n of_o hungary_n governess_n here_o for_o the_o say_v charles_n anno_fw-la 1524._o to_o serve_v as_o a_o bulwark_n against_o france_n on_o which_o it_o frontire_v 9_o philippe_n ville_n build_v and_o well_o fortify_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o king_n philip_n the_o 2._o 10._o bouchant_a upon_o the_o scheld_v in_o the_o county_n of_o ostrinand_n which_o county_n be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o first_o son_n of_o hainalt_n and_o by_o that_o name_n william_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o albert_n earl_n of_o hainalt_n and_o holland_n be_v admit_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o hainelt_n 11._o conde_n a_o good_a little_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o scheld_v the_o moiety_n whereof_o belong_v heretofore_o to_o the_o house_n of_o montpensâ—er_n in_o france_n as_o 12._o anghien_fw-fr a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n for_o tapestry_n to_o the_o house_n of_o vendosme_n from_o whence_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o duke_n of_o â—nghien_fw-fr do_v derive_v their_o ticle_n 13._o beaumond_n upon_o the_o knap_n of_o a_o goodly_a hill_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n belong_v at_o the_o present_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n but_o ancient_o the_o partage_n of_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hainalt_n 14._o bin_n or_o â—inche_v on_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n hain_n one_o of_o the_o jointuretown_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o hainalt_n much_o beautify_v and_o make_v a_o place_n of_o pleasure_n by_o marie_n queen_n of_o hunâ—arie_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v by_o charles_n the_o 5._o common_o call_v the_o queen_n paradise_n but_o burn_v and_o utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o french_a anno_fw-la 1554._o 15._o at_o h_o seat_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o dender_n a_o little_a but_o a_o pleasant_a and_o wealthy_a town_n here_o be_v hold_v the_o staple_n of_o linen_n for_o all_o this_o country_n the_o cloth_n here_o sell_v amount_v to_o 200000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o for_o the_o history_n of_o hainalt_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v the_o nervii_n the_o most_o valiant_a people_n of_o the_o gaul_n dwell_v within_o this_o part_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenne_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o french_a give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o many_o great_a and_o puissant_a prince_n grow_v too_o great_a and_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o that_o greatness_n they_o draw_v upon_o themselves_o the_o jealousy_n of_o those_o mighty_a prince_n by_o who_o at_o last_o brunulph_n earl_n of_o ardenne_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n and_o his_o estate_n parcel_v out_o among_o his_o child_n alberic_n surname_v the_o orphelin_n one_o of_o his_o young_a son_n be_v by_o sigeberâ—_n king_n of_o mets_n or_o austrasia_n enfeoff_v of_o this_o country_n by_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o hainalt_n hâ—nnevia_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o twice_o this_o estate_n be_v add_v or_o unite_v to_o that_o of_o flanders_n 1_o in_o the_o person_n of_o baldwin_n the_o 5._o earl_n of_o flanders_n succeed_v hereunto_o in_o right_a of_o richild_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o regnier_n the_o 3._o 2_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o baldwin_n the_o 6._o of_o hainalt_n with_o margaret_n countess_n of_o flanders_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o philip_n of_o elsas_n earl_n of_o flanders_n but_o be_v divide_v the_o first_o time_n by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o flanders_n wrest_v from_o arnulph_n the_o 3._o by_o his_o uncle_n robert_n and_o the_o second_o time_n by_o the_o intrusion_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr avesne_n natural_a son_n of_o margaret_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n baldwin_n into_o the_o estate_n and_o earldom_n of_o hainalt_n it_o be_v final_o annex_v to_o holland_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr avesne_n to_o adelize_n or_o aleide_a daughter_n and_o at_o the_o last_o heir_n of_o florence_n the_o 4._o earl_n of_o holland_n zealand_n etc._n etc._n from_o which_o it_o never_o be_v divide_v till_o they_o be_v both_o incorporate_v into_o that_o of_o burgundy_n the_o earl_n of_o hainalt_n 1_o alberic_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o brunulph_n earl_n of_o ardenne_n 2_o waultier_n son_n of_o alberic_n 3_o waultier_n ii_o son_n of_o waultier_n the_o first_o 4_o wauâ—tier_n iii_o son_n of_o waltier_n the_o second_o 5_o albon_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n elder_a daughter_n of_o walter_n the_o three_o 6_o albon_n ii_o son_n of_o the_o say_v albon_n by_o that_o wife_n 7_o manassier_n son_n of_o albon_n the_o second_o 8_o regnier_n son_n of_o manassier_n 9_o regnier_n ii_o son_n of_o regnier_n the_o first_o 10_o regnier_n iii_o son_n of_o regnier_n the_o second_o 11_o baldwin_n v._n of_o flanders_n in_o right_a of_o richild_n his_o wife_n the_o sole_a daughter_n to_o regnier_n the_o three_o be_v earl_n of_o hainalt_n 1070_o 12_o arnulph_n son_n of_o baldwin_n and_o richild_n despoil_v of_o his_o estate_n and_o life_n by_o his_o uncle_n robert_n who_o seize_v on_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n 1071_o 13_o baldwin_n ii_o brother_n of_o arnulph_n succeed_v in_o hainalt_n 14_o baldwin_n iii_o son_n of_o
man_n in_o basil_n in_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v call_v north-holland_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o middle_a channel_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o zuider-see_a the_o town_n or_o city_n of_o most_o importance_n be_v 1._o alamar_n encompass_v with_o deep_a sens_fw-fr and_o marsh_n a_o rich_a town_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o butter_n and_o cheese_n which_o be_v make_v about_o it_o more_o than_o in_o any_o place_n in_o holland_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o defeat_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n receive_v before_o it_o for_o he_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o low-countries_n trouble_v have_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 20000_o of_o his_o own_o man_n force_v harlem_n lay_v his_o siege_n round_o about_o this_o town_n have_v he_o leave_v any_o way_n for_o the_o soldier_n to_o have_v flee_v thence_o the_o town_n have_v be_v abandon_v but_o have_v environ_v they_o round_o he_o put_v they_o to_o such_o a_o resolution_n or_o desperation_n choose_v you_o whether_o that_o manful_o they_o resist_v three_o of_o his_o assault_n and_o in_o the_o end_n make_v he_o depart_v with_o great_a loss_n as_o well_o of_o his_o soldier_n as_o his_o reputation_n 2._o amsterdam_n a_o very_a fair_a haven_n town_n where_o divers_a time_n at_o one_o tide_n 1000_o ship_n of_o all_o sort_n have_v be_v see_v to_o go_v out_o and_o in_o so_o true_o say_v a_o modern_a poet_n quod_fw-la tagus_n atque_fw-la hermus_n vehit_fw-la &_o pactolus_n in_o unum_fw-la vere_n hunc_fw-la congestum_fw-la dixeris_fw-la esse_fw-la locum_fw-la what_o tagus_n hormus_n and_o pactolus_n bear_v one_o will_v conjecture_v to_o be_v heap_v up_o here_o the_o people_n thereby_o make_v so_o rich_a that_o if_o a_o fleet_n of_o 300_o sail_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o port_n fraught_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n in_o five_o or_o six_o day_n they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o buy_v all_o the_o lade_n situate_v it_o be_v on_o the_o gulf_n call_v the_o tie_n and_o the_o dike_a or_o channel_n call_v amstell_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o amsteldam_n in_o latin_a amstelodunum_n build_v von_n pile_n like_o venice_n and_o resemble_v it_o in_o so_o many_o point_n that_o it_o may_v be_v just_o call_v the_o northern_a venice_n first_o fortify_v with_o tower_n and_o rampart_n by_o giselbert_n of_o amstell_n about_o 300_o year_n ago_o but_o be_v burn_v through_o the_o envy_n of_o its_o neighbour_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v wall_v anno_o 1482._o grow_v to_o this_o wealth_n since_o the_o divert_v of_o the_o trade_n from_o antwerp_n hither_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n inhabit_v by_o man_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o of_o all_o religion_n and_o those_o not_o only_o tolerate_v and_o connive_v at_o in_o private_a but_o open_o and_o free_o exercise_v without_o any_o dislike_n a_o great_a confusion_n in_o my_o mind_n then_o that_o of_o babel_n this_o be_v of_o religion_n that_o of_o language_n only_o 3._o harlem_n on_o the_o lake_n call_v harlem-meere_a the_o great_a town_n of_o all_o holland_n and_o the_o second_o for_o dignity_n well_o build_v and_o very_o pleasant_o situate_v among_o many_o goodly_a meadow_n near_o a_o delightful_a forest_n and_o round_o about_o environ_v with_o wealthy_a village_n famous_a for_o the_o invention_n of_o print_v invent_v here_o but_o perfect_v at_o mentz_n in_o high_a germany_n the_o first_o book_n which_o be_v ever_o print_v being_n tully_n office_n 4._o naerden_n on_o the_o zuider-see_a fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n hold_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n to_o who_o it_o ancient_o belong_v 5._o enchuisen_n on_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o zuider-see_a oppose_v to_o friesland_n from_o which_o not_o distant_a above_o two_o league_n a_o town_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o first_o revolt_n of_o these_o country_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o side_v with_o he_o in_o that_o war_n and_o stand_v convenient_o to_o obstruct_v the_o passage_n by_o sea_n unto_o amsterdam_n it_o compel_v that_o city_n in_o short_a time_n by_o stop_v all_o supply_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o yield_v itself_o unto_o the_o prince_n 6._o hoorn_v on_o the_o same_o gulf_n also_o a_o rich_a town_n with_o a_o very_a good_a haven_n and_o of_o so_o great_a strength_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o dikes_n and_o channel_n which_o be_v round_o about_o it_o that_o it_o seem_v impregnable_a 7._o edam_fw-la upon_o the_o same_o gulf_n or_o zuider-see_a remarkable_a for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n which_o be_v build_v yearly_a in_o it_o zealand_n and_o a_o incredible_a number_n of_o the_o best_a holland_n cheese_n make_v in_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o 8._o medemblick_a on_o the_o ocean_n seat_v in_o the_o best_a country_n of_o holland_n for_o the_o feed_n of_o cattle_n unwall_v but_o enjoy_v all_o the_o privilege_n which_o a_o wall_a town_n have_v and_o fortify_v with_o a_o right_n strong_a castle_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o holland_n village_n be_v the_o hague_n or_o graven_n hague_n in_o latin_a haga_n comitis_fw-la because_o former_o the_o court_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o have_v here_o a_o very_a large_a and_o beautiful_a palace_n found_v by_o earl_n william_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o therein_o a_o chief_a and_o excellent_a library_n gather_v together_o by_o john_n harry_n a_o canon_n regular_n of_o this_o place_n and_o by_o he_o give_v to_o charles_n the_o five_o in_o former_a time_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n as_o it_o be_v now_o of_o the_o commissioner_n or_o delegate_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o states-generall_n now_o much_o increase_v in_o building_n of_o what_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o so_o great_a in_o the_o time_n of_o lewis_n guicciardin_n that_o it_o than_o contain_v 2000_o household_n the_o inhabitant_n will_v not_o wall_n it_o as_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o rather_o account_v the_o chief_a village_n in_o europe_n than_o the_o second_o city_n the_o other_o village_n of_o note_n 2._o egmond_n 3._o brederode_n 4._o wassenar_n which_o ancient_o give_v name_n to_o three_o noble_a family_n of_o which_o none_o but_o that_o of_o brederode_n now_o leave_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v learn_v near_o to_o the_o last_o stand_v the_o famous_a fortress_n call_v arx_n britannica_fw-la build_v by_o caligula_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o great_a battle_n upon_o this_o shore_n for_o make_v show_n of_o a_o voyage_n into_o britain_n to_o subdue_v that_o island_n he_o board_v his_o galley_n embattel_v his_o soldier_n cause_v his_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v give_v they_o they_o the_o signal_n and_o then_o command_v they_o to_o gather_v cockle_n which_o tower_n or_o fortress_n be_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n overwhelm_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o at_o a_o dead_a low_a water_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v beside_o these_o place_n on_o the_o firm_a land_n or_o continent_n there_o be_v some_o island_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n call_v by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o voorn_v because_o situate_a direct_o against_o holland_n voorn_v signify_v as_o much_o as_o before_o or_o in_o old_a english_a bevorne_v but_o know_v by_o their_o distinct_a and_o more_o proper_a name_n of_o somersdike_n 2._o gaurode_o 3._o rierschille_n so_o call_v of_o their_o principal_a town_n and_o 4._o voorn_v special_o so_o name_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o all_o be_v of_o a_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n plentiful_a of_o most_o sort_n of_o grain_n the_o principal_a town_n whereof_o be_v 1._o briel_n which_o we_o call_v the_o brill_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o the_o first_o which_o revolt_v against_o the_o spaniard_n an._n 1572._o cautionary_a to_o the_o english_a with_o the_o town_n of_o flushing_n choose_v by_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a command_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o passage_n to_o gertrudenberg_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o brabant_n 2._o gerulit_fw-la a_o small_a town_n but_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o many_o village_n there_o be_v also_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o holland_n the_o isle_n wyerengeh_a and_o texel_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a one_o special_a accident_n concern_v holland_n i_o can_v over_o pass_v in_o silence_n namely_o how_o margaret_n countess_n of_o hennenberg_n and_o sister_n to_o william_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 42_o year_n be_v deliver_v at_o one_o birth_n of_o 365_o child_n the_o one_o half_a male_n the_o other_o female_n the_o odd_a one_o a_o hermaphrodite_n christen_v at_o the_o church_n of_o losdune_n not_o far_o from_o the_o hague_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n and_o elizabeth_n in_o two_o basin_n still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o say_a church_n by_o guido_n the_o suffragan_n
his_o young_a brother_n he_o bring_v the_o suevian_o to_o obedience_n and_o subdue_v the_o sclave_n 656_o 11_o childebert_n ii_o son_n of_o grimoaldus_n mayre_n of_o the_o palace_n to_o sigebert_n be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o father_n make_v king_n of_o mets_n dagobert_n the_o son_n of_o sigebert_n be_v shear_v a_o monk_n and_o send_v into_o scotland_n 12_o clovis_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o the_o french_a have_v vanquish_v and_o behead_v grimoald_n dispossess_v childebert_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o take_v himself_o 662_o 13_o childerick_n the_o 2._o son_n of_o clovis_n after_o the_o death_n of_o clotaire_n his_o elder_a brother_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n unite_v all_o the_o french_a dominion_n into_o one_o estate_n in_o which_o condition_n it_o remain_v but_o with_o some_o enlargement_n of_o the_o bound_n till_o the_o partition_n make_v by_o and_o among_o the_o child_n of_o lewis_n the_o godly_a the_o name_n of_o austrasia_n or_o east-france_n be_v extend_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a over_o all_o pannonia_n and_o so_o much_o of_o germany_n as_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o french_a in_o which_o division_n lewis_n the_o 2._o son_n surname_v the_o ancient_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n or_o so_o much_o of_o east-france_n or_o austrasia_n as_o lay_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n lotharius_n the_o elder_a son_n have_v for_o his_o share_n the_o title_n of_o emperor_n and_o therewith_o italy_n provence_n burgundy_n and_o so_o much_o of_o austrasia_n or_o east-france_n as_o lay_v on_o the_o french_a side_n of_o the_o river_n afterward_o subdâ—vided_v into_o three_o estate_n italy_n with_o the_o title_n of_o roman_a emperor_n be_v give_v to_o lewis_n the_o elder_a son_n to_z charles_n the_o young_a provence_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o to_o lothaire_n the_o second_o son_n austrasia_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n from_o hence_o call_v lot-reich_a lot-regne_a and_o lotharingia_n as_o before_o be_v say_v but_o lothaire_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n contain_v all_o the_o netherlands_o except_o flanders_n and_o artois_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n before_o describe_v become_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o german_a emperor_n each_o take_n to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o lorraine_n the_o river_n mouse_n or_o mosa_n part_v their_o possession_n but_o in_o the_o end_n after_o much_o vicissitude_n and_o interchangeablenesse_n of_o affair_n both_o prince_n lay_v aside_o the_o title_n of_o king_n incorporate_n so_o much_o as_o they_o hold_v hereof_o into_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o estate_n otho_n the_o three_o of_o germany_n and_o lewis_n the_o five_o of_o france_n be_v the_o last_o that_o please_v themselves_o with_o that_o break_a title_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o country_n of_o lorraine_n itself_o together_o with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o trier_n bovillon_n gulick_n luickland_n and_o brabant_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v by_o otho_n the_o second_o make_v a_o dukedom_n anno_fw-la 981._o and_o by_o he_o give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o charles_n of_o france_n son_n of_o gerberge_n his_o aunt_n by_o lewis_n the_o 4._o surname_v transinarine_n son_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_n charles_n thus_o advance_v by_o his_o uncle_n and_o find_v himself_o whole_o neglect_v by_o lothairâ—_n the_o french_a king_n his_o brother_n show_v himself_o so_o alienate_v from_o the_o french_a and_o wed_v to_o the_o german_n that_o the_o french_a after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o nephew_n lewis_n the_o five_o who_o next_o heir_n he_o be_v reject_v he_o and_o choose_v hugh_n capet_n for_o their_o king_n otho_n the_o son_n of_o this_o charles_n die_v without_o issue_n leave_v his_o estate_n to_o geoffrey_n earl_n of_o ardenne_n bovillon_n and_o verdun_n his_o near_a kinsman_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n from_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n do_v derive_v themselves_o from_o hermingrade_v the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n descend_v the_o lady_n isabel_n of_o hainalt_n wife_n of_o philip_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o france_n thereby_o unite_n the_o blood_n of_o pepin_n and_o hugh_n capet_n to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o lewis_n the_o 9_o her_o nephew_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o tender_a conscience_n he_o never_o joy_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n till_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v descend_v by_o his_o grandmother_n from_o charles_n of_o lorraine_n who_o hugh_n capet_n have_v unjust_o dispossess_v but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n i_o find_v not_o any_o great_a improvement_n make_v of_o the_o estate_n by_o any_o of_o they_o more_o than_o the_o add_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n in_o france_n by_o rene_n duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o titularie_a king_n of_o naples_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o great_a weaken_n and_o distraction_n of_o it_o by_o the_o duke_n hereof_o luickland_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bovillon_n be_v sell_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n by_o godfrey_n furname_v of_o bovillon_n after_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n brabant_n tear_v from_o it_o by_o geoffrey_n earl_n of_o louvain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o baldwin_n brother_n of_o godfrey_n and_o gulick-land_n by_o eustace_n the_o brother_n of_o baldwin_n the_o bishop_n of_o trier_n not_o be_v negligent_a all_o this_o while_n of_o the_o opportunity_n so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o present_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n a._n ch._n 851_o 1_o charles_n of_o france_n take_v prisoner_n by_o hugh_n capet_n in_o which_o state_n he_o die_v 1001_o 2_o otho_n son_n of_o charles_n 1004_o 3_o godfrey_n earl_n of_o ardenne_n cousin_n of_o otho_n by_o his_o mother_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ardenne_n confirm_v herein_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o 1119_o 4_o gozelo_n of_o bovillon_n the_o brother_n of_o godfrey_n 1044_o 5_o godfrey_n ii_o son_n of_o gozelo_n 1070_o 6_o godfrey_n iii_o 1078_o 7_o godfrey_n iu_o of_o bovillon_n son_n of_o eustace_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n in_o picardy_n and_o of_o ida_n the_o daughter_n of_o godfrey_n the_o 2._o create_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n anno_fw-la 1099._o 1180_o 8_o baldwin_n brother_n of_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n 1119_o 9_o thierrie_n son_n of_o william_n the_o brother_n of_o baldwin_n 1128_o 10_o simon_n son_n of_o thierrie_n 1141_o 11_o matthew_n son_n of_o simon_n 1176_o 12_o simon_n ii_o son_n of_o matthew_n 1207_o 13_o frederick_n brother_n of_o simon_n 1213_o 14_o theobald_n son_n of_o frederick_n 1219_o 15_o matthew_n ii_o son_n of_o theobald_n no_o great_a friend_n of_o the_o pope_n 1259_o 16_o frederick_n ii_o son_n of_o matthew_n 1303_o 17_o theobald_n ii_o son_n of_o frederick_n 1311_o 18_o frederick_n iii_o son_n of_o theobald_n 1329_o 19_o rodolph_n son_n of_o frederick_n 1346_o 20_o john_n son_n of_o rodolph_n 1382_o 21_o charles_n son_n of_o john_n 1430_o 22_o rene_n duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o king_n of_o naples_n etc._n etc._n in_o right_n of_o isabel_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n 1452_o 23_o john_n ii_o son_n of_o rene_n and_o isabel_n succeed_v on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n 1470_o 24_o nicolas_n son_n of_o john_n 1473_o 25_o rene_n ii_o son_n of_o frederick_n earl_n of_o vandemont_n and_o of_o violent_fw-la or_o yoland_n daughter_n of_o isabel_n and_o rene_n the_o first_o the_o vanquisher_n of_o charles_n of_o burgundy_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o nancy_n 1508_o 26_o anthony_n son_n of_o rene_n the_o 2._o 1544_o 27_o francis_n son_n of_o anthony_n 1545_o 28_o charles_n the_o ii_o son_n of_o francis_n 29_o henry_n son_n of_o charles_n marry_v katherine_n sister_n to_o henry_n the_o 4._o of_o france_n 1624._o 30_o francis_n brother_n of_o henry_n 1630_o 31_o charles_n nephew_n to_o francis_n by_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o vandemont_n and_o son-in-law_n to_o he_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n succeed_v by_o a_o mix_a title_n of_o descent_n and_o marriage_n be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v it_o in_o his_o own_o right_n he_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o francis_n and_o take_v another_o to_o his_o bed_n which_o he_o better_o fancy_v punish_v not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o whole_a estate_n for_o immediate_o he_o engage_v himself_o in_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n in_o behalf_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o 2._o but_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o swede_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o psaffenbofen_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hanaw_n he_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o country_n to_o the_o victor_n who_o pursue_v he_o home_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n lewis_n the_o 13._o of_o france_n
belong_v to_o the_o duke_n but_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o citizen_n who_o without_o this_o fort_n can_v not_o be_v master_n of_o their_o liberty_n the_o wall_n about_o it_o be_v of_o earth_n high_a and_o broad_a and_o the_o ditch_n deep_a the_o building_n general_o fair_a for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o brick_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o common-council_n house_n the_o street_n broad_a and_o long_o with_o two_o spacious_a market-place_n but_o of_o no_o very_a please_a smell_n the_o whole_a about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n half_o a_o mile_n in_o breadth_n contain_v six_o parish_n church_n but_o the_o thing_n most_o considerable_a in_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o salt_n the_o great_a riches_n of_o this_o city_n and_o the_o house_n in_o which_o the_o salt_n be_v boil_v contain_v 52_o room_n and_o in_o each_o room_n 8_o leaden_a pan_n in_o which_o be_v boil_v daily_o 8_o tun_n of_o salt_n every_o tun_n be_v sell_v for_o 8_o flemish_a shilling_n buy_v by_o the_o hamburger_n lubecker_n and_o other_o merchant_n some_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n some_o to_o the_o city_n the_o rest_n to_o the_o adventurer_n who_o employ_v their_o stock_n on_o it_o 2_o cella_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n 3_o gethern_n of_o no_o great_a bigness_n or_o estimation_n but_o for_o a_o strong_a castle_n of_o the_o duke_n 4_o oldendorp_n situate_v betwixt_o the_o venaw_n and_o the_o river_n esca_fw-la memorable_a for_o the_o great_a battle_n fight_v near_o it_o anno_fw-la 1633._o betwixt_o the_o imperialist_n and_o the_o swede_n the_o honour_n and_o benefit_n whereof_o fall_v unto_o the_o swede_n who_o kill_v upon_o the_o place_n 5000_o of_o the_o enemy_n beside_o such_o as_o be_v find_v dead_a in_o the_o field_n and_o high_a way_n all_o cover_v over_o with_o dead_a body_n take_v 1500_o of_o they_o prisoner_n and_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n 13_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n good_a store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o three_o mule_n lade_v with_o silver_n for_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o army_n the_o reputation_n of_o this_o victory_n draw_v in_o hammelen_n and_o other_o place_n of_o importance_n which_o stand_v out_o before_o 5_o verda_n a_o episcopal_a see_v but_o make_v a_o lay-fee_n as_o most_o other_o bishopric_n among_o the_o lutheran_n the_o profit_n thereof_o be_v receive_v common_o by_o a_o son_n of_o danemark_n with_o the_o title_n of_o administrator_n and_o last_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n appropriate_v for_o ever_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n the_o king_n whereof_o to_o be_v entitle_v duke_n of_o verden_n 7_o rotenburg_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o verda_n northwest_o of_o lunenburg_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o elb_n lie_v the_o country_n and_o seigneurie_n of_o lawenburg_n so_o call_v from_o lawenburg_n lawburgum_n a_o town_n and_o castle_n build_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o albis_n by_o barnard_n of_o anhalt_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o saxony_n of_o that_o family_n which_o be_v raze_v by_o duke_n henry_n the_o lion_n be_v again_o re-edify_v and_o give_v by_o albert_n the_o son_n of_o barnard_n to_o his_o second_o son_n john_n from_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n common_o call_v duke_n of_o saxen-lawenburg_a do_v derive_v themselves_o who_o be_v pretermit_v by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n at_o the_o death_n of_o albert_n the_o three_o the_o last_o of_o the_o direct_a line_n of_o barnard_n have_v since_o content_v themselves_o with_o their_o ancient_a patrimony_n other_o town_n observable_a in_o this_o signeurie_n next_o unto_o lawenburg_n itself_o be_v 2_o erdenburg_n a_o well_o fortify_v piece_n opposite_a to_o lawenburg_n on_o the_o hither_o side_n of_o the_o elb._n 3_o raceburg_n the_o sepulture_n of_o this_o noble_a family_n 4_o moeln_n the_o cause_n of_o much_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n hereof_o and_o the_o town_n of_o hamburg_n who_o pretend_v a_o title_n thereunto_o but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o brunswick_n and_o lunenbourg_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o dukedom_n be_v the_o duglubini_n of_o taâ—itus_n with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o chauci_n and_o cherusci_n these_o last_o of_o most_o fame_n for_o the_o blow_n they_o give_v to_o quintilius_n varus_n lieutenant_n in_o gâ—rmanie_n after_o drusus_n for_o augustus_n caesar_n who_o behave_v himself_o with_o great_a insolency_n towards_o the_o native_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o these_o cherusci_n and_o their_o confederate_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o arminius_n a_o great_a prince_n among_o they_o himself_n slay_v and_o his_o whole_a army_n consist_v of_o three_o legion_n miserable_o cut_v off_o and_o despiteful_o use_v which_o loss_n and_o the_o shame_n thereof_o so_o distract_v the_o emperor_n not_o former_o accustom_v to_o the_o like_a misfortune_n that_o he_o be_v many_o time_n observe_v to_o tear_v his_o beard_n knock_v his_o head_n against_o the_o post_n and_o cry_v out_o in_o the_o bitterness_n of_o his_o passion_n red_a mihi_fw-la legiones_fw-la quintili_n varo_n have_v long_a time_n after_o this_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n for_o the_o roman_n keep_v themselves_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o on_o the_o french_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n they_o be_v at_o last_o subdue_v by_o the_o saxon_n continue_v part_n of_o that_o great_a dukedom_n till_o the_o proscription_n of_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n speak_v of_o before_o who_o reconciliation_n be_v make_v by_o mean_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n who_o daughter_n maud_n he_o have_v former_o marry_v the_o emperor_n barbarossa_n restore_v to_o he_o again_o the_o city_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n with_o their_o several_a territory_n of_o which_o his_o two_o son_n henry_n and_o william_n be_v first_o create_v earl_n than_o duke_n the_o one_o of_o brunswick_n and_o the_o other_o of_o lunenbourg_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o which_o honour_n and_o estate_n do_v still_o remain_v unto_o their_o posterity_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o which_o prince_n i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o guelfian_n family_n duke_n at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o bavaria_n and_o saxony_n of_o which_o they_o be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o sole_a remainder_n a_o family_n derive_v from_o one_o guelphus_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n the_o son_n of_o isenberdus_fw-fr earl_n of_o altorf_n in_o schwaben_n who_o wife_n call_v jermintrudis_n have_v accuse_v a_o poor_a woman_n of_o adultery_n and_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v grievous_o punish_v for_o have_v 12_o child_n at_o a_o birth_n be_v afterward_o deliver_v of_o the_o like_a number_n &_o all_o of_o they_o son_n her_o husband_n be_v absent_a at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o delivery_n she_o command_v the_o nurse_n to_o kill_v 11_o of_o they_o fear_v it_o seem_v the_o like_a shame_n and_o punishment_n as_o by_o her_o instigation_n be_v inflict_v on_o the_o other_o woman_n the_o nurse_n go_v to_o perform_v this_o ungodly_a command_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o old_a earl_n then_o return_v homeward_o who_o ask_v she_o what_o she_o have_v in_o her_o apron_n she_o make_v answer_v whelp_n he_o desire_v to_o see_v they_o she_o deny_v he_o hassia_n angry_a at_o this_o refusal_n he_o open_v her_o apron_n and_o there_o find_v eleven_o of_o his_o own_o son_n pretty_a sweet_a babe_n and_o of_o most_o promise_a countenance_n examine_v the_o matter_n he_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n and_o enjoin_v the_o old_a trot_n to_o be_v secret_a in_o it_o he_o put_v the_o child_n out_o to_o nurse_n six_o year_n expire_v the_o earl_n invite_v to_o a_o feast_n most_o of_o his_o own_o and_o his_o lady_n kindred_n and_o attire_v the_o young_a boy_n all_o alike_o present_v they_o unto_o their_o mother_n who_o suspect_v by_o the_o number_n of_o they_o what_o the_o matter_n be_v confess_v her_o offence_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o good_a old_a earl_n and_o careful_o educate_n her_o child_n who_o the_o father_n command_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o guelpe_n allude_v to_o the_o whelp_n or_o puppy_n which_o the_o nurse_n tell_v he_o she_o have_v in_o her_o apron_n from_o the_o elder_a of_o these_o guelph_n or_o guelpes_n succeed_v that_o henry_n guelph_n son_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o altorf_n who_o conrade_n the_o second_o make_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n many_o of_o who_o posterity_n enjoy_v that_o dukedom_n increase_v at_o last_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n in_o the_o person_n of_o duke_n henry_n surname_v the_o proud_a father_n of_o henry_n call_v the_o lion_n and_o grandfather_n of_o henry_n and_o william_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n who_o succession_n follow_v in_o this_o order_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n 1_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o first_o of_o this_o
king_n of_o macedonia_n anicius_n the_o praetor_n be_v send_v with_o a_o sufficient_a army_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o that_o work_n who_o use_v such_o diligence_n therein_o that_o scordra_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v take_v and_o the_o king_n himself_o together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n make_v prisoner_n by_o consequence_n the_o whole_a war_n end_v antequam_fw-la geri_fw-la romae_fw-la nunciaretur_fw-la before_o they_o know_v at_o rome_n that_o it_o be_v begin_v the_o liburnian_o after_o this_o become_v quiet_a subject_n the_o whole_a country_n on_o take_v of_o the_o gentius_n be_v make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_n anno_fw-la v._n c._n 586._o employ_v at_o rome_n in_o many_o servile_a office_n as_o before_o be_v say_v but_o they_o the_o dalmatian_n begin_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n but_o dalminium_n their_o chief_a city_n be_v first_o sack_v by_o martius_n figulus_n and_o after_o by_o nasica_n before_o mention_v they_o continue_v quiet_a and_o obedient_a till_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n when_o they_o again_o rebel_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o one_o batto_n a_o man_n very_o potent_a with_o the_o people_n who_o have_v ten_o year_n together_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n at_o last_o break_v and_o weary_v by_o the_o force_n of_o germanicus_n and_o tiberius_n he_o submit_v himself_o unto_o the_o two_o general_n who_o ask_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o revolt_n be_v answer_v because_o the_o roman_n send_v not_o shepherd_n to_o keep_v but_o wolf_n to_o devour_v their_o flock_n thus_o final_o conquer_v it_o continue_v a_o roman_a province_n till_o the_o come_n of_o odoacer_n into_o italy_n who_o bring_v it_o under_o his_o command_n as_o the_o goth_n also_o do_v have_v vanquish_v he_o and_o thereby_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o purchase_n but_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n by_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o justinian_n 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themselves_o under_o this_o name_n in_o their_o undertake_n and_o attempt_n on_o the_o eastern_a empire_n as_o the_o many_o nation_n of_o germany_n take_v the_o name_n of_o frankes_n and_o almain_n in_o their_o action_n and_o achievement_n against_o the_o western_a but_o why_o they_o take_v this_o name_n rather_o than_o another_o be_v not_o yet_o agree_v on_o some_o fetch_v the_o original_n of_o it_o from_o slowo_n which_o in_o the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o speech_n or_o word_n because_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o common_a language_n other_o from_o slawa_n signify_v in_o that_o language_n fame_n or_o glory_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o great_a fame_n and_o honour_n which_o they_o have_v achieve_v by_o their_o success_n on_o the_o empire_n but_o when_o i_o find_v a_o potent_a nation_n of_o the_o winithi_o winuli_n or_o vendi_fw-la a_o sarmatian_a people_n call_v sclavini_fw-la by_o jornandes_n possess_v in_o his_o time_n of_o the_o further_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n ister_n opposite_a to_o illyricum_n and_o thrace_n and_o by_o that_o name_n waste_v and_o forage_v these_o province_n and_o other_o part_n of_o that_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n as_o we_o read_v in_o procopius_n that_o they_o do_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v look_v further_o for_o the_o name_n of_o sclave_n then_o from_o these_o sclavini_fw-la for_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o phocâ—_n subdue_v this_o country_n and_o call_v it_o sclavinia_n or_o sclavonia_n after_o their_o own_o name_n by_o that_o and_o other_o fortunate_a success_n on_o the_o eastern_a empire_n and_o the_o honour_n they_o have_v thereby_o get_v they_o may_v very_o well_o induce_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o scatter_a tribe_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n to_o unite_v together_o with_o they_o both_o in_o name_n and_o action_n and_o try_v their_o fortune_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o west_n of_o europe_n as_o these_o have_v do_v already_o on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o in_o which_o design_n they_o speed_v so_o well_o that_o they_o become_v master_n of_o almost_o all_o those_o country_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n vistula_n and_o the_o euxine_a sea_n the_o adriatic_a and_o the_o baltic_a communicate_v their_o language_n unto_o all_o the_o province_n and_o nation_n conquer_v by_o they_o and_o to_o most_o their_o manner_n rite_n and_o custom_n their_o government_n at_o first_o by_o king_n but_o so_o that_o the_o succession_n seldom_o hold_v in_o a_o race_n or_o family_n and_o those_o that_o have_v the_o throne_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v it_o for_o have_v a_o law_n among_o themselves_o that_o he_o who_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n shall_v succeed_v in_o his_o place_n they_o have_v few_o king_n who_o some_o or_o other_o will_v not_o vote_n to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o then_o dispatch_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n that_o a_o great_a tyrant_n than_o himself_o as_o it_o common_o happen_v in_o such_o case_n may_v possess_v the_o power_n insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v a_o new_a king_n almost_o every_o year_n none_o of_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n die_v natural_a death_n and_o all_o that_o while_o the_o people_n as_o it_o needs_o must_v be_v most_o miserable_o tear_v in_o peâ—ces_n by_o intestine_a war_n not_o cure_v of_o this_o distemper_n till_o the_o several_a tribe_n and_o nation_n of_o they_o as_o pole_n moravian_o bohemian_n these_o here_o and_o those_o of_o other_o country_n have_v their_o several_a prince_n succeed_v one_o another_o in_o a_o regular_a way_n their_o religion_n gentilism_n at_o the_o first_o for_o be_v original_o heathen_n they_o worship_v such_o god_n as_o other_o of_o the_o gentile_n do_v jessan_n for_o jupiter_n ladon_n for_o pluto_n marzim_n for_o mars_n zievane_n for_o venus_n and_o nian_n for_o diana_n they_o have_v also_o a_o goddess_n call_v pagode_n to_o who_o they_o pray_v for_o fair_a weather_n and_o a_o temperate_a air._n to_o their_o child_n they_o use_v to_o give_v no_o name_n till_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v great_a and_o then_o conduct_v they_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o their_o god_n where_o they_o cut_v off_o their_o first_o hair_n and_o offer_v it_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o their_o future_a service_n at_o which_o solemnity_n they_o call_v together_o their_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n to_o make_v merry_a with_o banquet_n dance_v singing_z and_o all_o kind_n of_o sport_n offer_v in_o sacrifice_n a_o hog_n and_o wine_n mix_v with_o honey_n somewhat_o like_o metheglin_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o story_n the_o sclave_n thus_o settle_v in_o this_o country_n since_o call_v sclavonia_n continue_v absolute_a master_n of_o it_o under_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o croatia_n and_o dalmatia_n till_o the_o year_n 970._o when_o grow_v unsufferable_a by_o their_o frequent_a piracy_n and_o have_v ravish_v or_o surprise_v a_o company_n of_o venetian_a lady_n they_o force_v that_o state_n as_o the_o liburnian_o do_v the_o roman_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o which_o end_v in_o the_o loss_n of_o lezina_n and_o curzela_n two_o of_o their_o best_a island_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o sea_n town_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o adriatic_a possess_v for_o the_o most_o part_n since_o that_o time_n by_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n a_o tribute_n also_o of_o 100_o barrel_n of_o wine_n and_o a_o present_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o 3000_o coney-skin_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o petro_n vrseola_n be_v then_o duke_n of_o venice_n and_o marcomir_n king_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n afterward_o zelamirus_fw-la the_o last_o king_n die_v without_o issue_n bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o she_o as_o free_o to_o her_o brother_n ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n surname_v the_o saint_n the_o right_a hereof_o accrue_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n but_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o remain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o
in_o a_o dungeon_n where_o by_o chance_n espy_v a_o fox_n devour_v a_o dead_a body_n he_o catch_v hold_v of_o her_o tail_n the_o fox_n run_v away_o guide_v aristomenes_n after_o till_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o hole_n by_o which_o he_o go_v out_o make_v he_o leave_v his_o hold_n and_o fall_v to_o scrape_v with_o his_o nail_n which_o exercise_n he_o never_o leave_v till_o he_o have_v make_v the_o hole_n passable_a and_o so_o escape_v and_o have_v a_o while_n uphold_v his_o fall_a country_n die_v in_o rhodes_n the_o three_o war_n be_v like_o drop_n after_o a_o tempest_n in_o which_o the_o messenian_n be_v final_o subdue_v be_v force_v to_o abandon_v their_o country_n or_o become_v slave_n unto_o the_o spartan_n who_o put_v they_o to_o all_o drudgery_n and_o servile_a work_n as_o they_o do_v the_o helots_n who_o they_o account_v as_o their_o bondman_n and_o to_o this_o life_n some_o of_o they_o do_v apply_v themselves_o with_o such_o obsequiousness_n that_o at_o last_o it_o grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n messena_n servilior_fw-la that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v more_o servile_a or_o more_o slavish_o use_v then_o these_o poor_a messenian_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o not_o brook_v that_o heavy_a yoke_n pass_v into_o sicil_n and_o there_o build_v the_o city_n of_o messana_n other_o be_v plant_v in_o naupactum_fw-la by_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n the_o rest_n disperse_v up_o and_o down_o in_o all_o part_n of_o greece_n few_o of_o they_o leave_v in_o their_o own_o country_n till_o epaminondas_n have_v vanquish_v the_o lacedaemonias_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o leuctres_n restore_v they_o to_o their_o ancient_a possession_n 4_o arcadia_n have_v on_o the_o east_n laconia_n on_o the_o west_n elis_n and_o messene_n on_o the_o north_n achaia_n propria_fw-la and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o sea_n this_o country_n take_v its_o name_n from_o arcas_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o calisto_n but_o be_v former_o call_v pelasgia_n the_o people_n whereof_o thought_n 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be_v afterward_o call_v antigonia_n in_o honour_n of_o antigonus_n tutor_n or_o protector_n of_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n but_o by_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n restore_v to_o its_o old_a name_n again_o and_o be_v now_o call_v mantegna_n 2_o megalopolis_n the_o birthplace_n of_o polybius_n that_o excellent_a historian_n the_o one_o half_a of_o it_o have_v sometime_o the_o name_n of_o orestia_n from_o the_o lodging_n of_o oresy_n in_o it_o the_o whole_a now_o call_v leontari_fw-la on_o what_o cause_n i_o know_v not_o 3_o phialia_n towards_o the_o sea_n 4_o psophis_n so_o call_v from_o psophis_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o lycaon_n once_o king_n of_o this_o country_n slay_v by_o jupiter_n 5_o stymphalus_n situate_v near_o a_o lake_n and_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o hercules_n slay_v the_o stymphalian_a bird_n so_o great_a in_o number_n and_o in_o body_n that_o they_o darken_v the_o sunbeam_n and_o terrible_o infest_a this_o 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call_v golfo_n di_fw-it engia_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o pytheus_n the_o father_n of_o theseus_n who_o be_v bear_v herein_o from_o whence_o the_o town_n in_o ovid_n have_v sometime_o the_o name_n of_o pytheia_n troezen_n and_o theseus_n many_o time_n be_v call_v troezenius_n heros_n as_o hercules_n have_v the_o name_n of_o tyrinthius_n heros_n from_o 4_o tyrinthia_n another_o city_n of_o this_o province_n in_o which_o he_o be_v nurse_v 5_o nemea_n where_o hercules_n slay_v the_o dreadful_a lion_n which_o annoy_v this_o country_n in_o honour_n of_o which_o noble_a act_n be_v institute_v in_o time_n follow_v the_o nemean_a game_n which_o continue_v of_o great_a same_o in_o greece_n for_o many_o age_n the_o exercise_n be_v run_v with_o swift_a horse_n whorlepat_n run_v on_o foot_n quoit_v wrestle_a dart_a shoot_v some_o have_v refer_v the_o original_n of_o these_o game_n to_o one_o opheltes_n a_o lacedaemonian_a and_o in_o who_o honour_n they_o conceive_v they_o institute_v and_o other_o 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2238_o 4_o argus_n the_o son_n of_o apis_n and_o the_o founder_n of_o argos_n in_o who_o time_n agriculture_n be_v take_v up_o among_o the_o grecian_n from_o he_o call_v argivi_n 2308_o 5_o criajus_n by_o some_o peirajus_n the_o son_n of_o argus_n 2363_o 6_o phorbas_n the_o son_n of_o criajus_n in_o who_o time_n atlas_n and_o prometheus_n be_v say_v to_o flourish_v 2397_o 7_o triopas_n the_o son_n of_o phorbas_n and_o the_o brother_n of_o another_o pherbas_n who_o plant_v himself_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n 2443_o 8_o crotopus_n 2464_o 9_o sthenelus_n out_v of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o 2475_o 10_o danaus_n the_o brother_n of_o egyptus_n by_o who_o drive_v out_o of_o egypt_n he_o be_v make_v king_n of_o argos_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n the_o father_n of_o those_o many_o daughter_n get_v with_o child_n by_o hercules_n from_o he_o the_o grecian_n be_v call_v often_o by_o the_o name_n of_o danai_n 2525_o 11_o lynceus_n son_n of_o egyptus_n the_o brother_n of_o danaus_n 2556_o 12_o abas_n the_o son_n of_o lynceus_n and_o hypermnestra_n the_o daughter_n of_o danaus_n 2566_o 13_o pretus_n the_o son_n of_o abas_n 2606_o 14_o acrisius_n the_o brother_n of_o pretus_n and_o the_o father_n of_o danae_n foretell_v by_o oracle_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v slay_v by_o a_o son_n of_o that_o daughter_n shut_v she_o up_o in_o a_o brazen_a tower_n but_o jupiter_n have_v corrupt_v the_o guard_n with_o god_n get_v the_o lady_n consent_n by_o who_o he_o have_v perseus_n so_o renown_v among_o the_o poet_n and_o historian_n of_o those_o elder_a time_n 2637_o 15_o perseus_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o danae_n expose_v by_o his_o grandfather_n to_o the_o sea_n miraculous_o preserve_v and_o grow_v into_o great_a fame_n by_o his_o brave_a exploit_n restore_v acrisius_n to_o his_o throne_n from_o which_o he_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o his_o brother_n pricus_fw-la but_o after_o have_v ignorant_o and_o unfortunate_o slay_v the_o say_a acrisius_n he_o remove_v his_o seat_n unto_o mycenae_n where_o he_o reign_v together_o with_o his_o son_n sthenelus_n 1645_o 16_o euristeus_n the_o son_n of_o sthenelus_n much_o speak_v of_o for_o the_o difficult_a task_n which_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o juno_n he_o impose_v on_o hercules_n his_o foster-child_n and_o the_o suppose_a son_n of_o amphytryon_n his_o cousin_n german_n 2688_o 17_o atrews_n and_o thyestes_n son_n of_o pelops_n on_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o line_n of_o perseus_n succeed_v in_o argos_n and_o mycenae_n infamous_a for_o their_o murder_n and_o adultery_n thyestes_n abuse_v the_o bed_n of_o atreus_n and_o atreus_n sea_v he_o with_o the_o body_n of_o his_o own_o son_n whence_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o proverb_n 2753_o 18_o agamemnon_n the_o son_n of_o atreus_n commander_n of_o the_o greek_n at_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n in_o which_o action_n there_o engage_v 69_o king_n of_o the_o grecian_n waste_v over_o with_o a_o navy_n of_o 1224_o ship_n kill_v at_o his_o come_n home_o by_o aegisthus_n his_o cousin_n german_n 2768_o 19_o aegishus_n the_o son_n of_o thyestes_n have_v defile_v clytaemnestra_n the_o wife_n of_o agamemnon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n by_o her_o procurement_n murder_v he_o at_o his_o come_n home_o and_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n 2775_o 20_o orestes_n son_n of_o agamemnon_n revenge_v his_o father_n death_n on_o aegisthus_n and_o clytaemnestra_n his_o own_o mother_n after_o which_o fall_v mad_a and_o restore_v again_o unto_o his_o wit_n he_o marry_v hermione_n daughter_n of_o menelaus_n and_o helena_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sparta_n also_o 2803_o 21_o penthilus_n the_o son_n of_o orestes_n and_o the_o last_o king_n of_o this_o line_n out_v of_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o door_n and_o heraclide_n who_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o peloponnesus_n which_o they_o possess_v until_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o the_o macodonian_o 7_o corinthia_n be_v a_o little_a region_n lie_v towards_o the_o isthmus_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n which_o join_v pelopennesus_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n betwixt_o argolis_n and_o achaia_n propria_fw-la it_o contain_v only_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n of_o corinth_n not_o large_a nor_o very_o fruitful_a of_o those_o commodity_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o peninsula_n do_v abound_v withal_o as_o be_v mountainous_a and_o hilly_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o necernesse_n of_o the_o sea_n full_a of_o craggy_a rock_n the_o chief_a and_o indeed_o the_o only_a city_n of_o note_n in_o it_o 1_o genchrea_n the_o naval_a road_n or_o station_n of_o ship_n for_o corinth_n mention_v act._n 19_o 18._o and_o rom._n 16._o 1._o in_o both_o text_n reckon_v a_o distinct_a town_n from_o corinth_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v 2_o corinth_n itself_o be_v commodious_o situate_a for_o the_o command_n of_o all_o greece_n have_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v more_o give_v to_o merchandise_n then_o unto_o the_o war_n as_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o neck_n or_o isthmus_n the_o ionian_a sea_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o the_o aegean_a on_o the_o west_n wash_v the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o give_v it_o on_o each_o side_n a_o capacious_a haven_n in_o which_o regard_n call_v by_o horace_n bimaris_fw-la corinthus_n in_o compass_n about_o eleven_o mile_n for_o strength_n impregnable_a for_o command_v as_o powerful_a master_v both_o sea_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v and_o cut_v off_o all_o passage_n from_o one_o half_a of_o greece_n to_o the_o other_o to_o which_o last_o end_v the_o castle_n call_v acrocorin-thus_a look_v into_o both_o sea_n serve_v exceed_v fit_o and_o be_v therefore_o call_v one_o of_o the_o fetter_n of_o greece_n the_o city_n rich_a well_o trade_v and_o neat_o build_v most_o house_n beautify_v with_o handsome_a pillar_n from_o thence_o call_v corinthian_n more_o memorable_a for_o the_o wealth_n of_o
the_o roman_n to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n in_o memory_n of_o that_o benefit_n they_o refuse_v to_o declare_v against_o they_o in_o behalf_n of_o antioâ—hus_n who_o thereupon_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o island_n but_o force_v to_o leave_v the_o place_n upon_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o thermopylae_n it_o become_v free_a again_o till_o final_o make_v subject_n unto_o rome_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n and_o with_o it_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o easten_v in_o empire_n in_o the_o division_n whereof_o among_o the_o latin_n salamis_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o from_o hence_o use_v with_o their_o galley_n to_o infest_v the_o shore_n of_o turkey_n and_o disturb_v their_o trade_n provoke_v wherewith_o especial_o with_o their_o take_n of_o aenus_n a_o city_n of_o thrace_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o nicolas_n canalis_fw-la the_o venetian_a admiral_n who_o in_o that_o enterprise_n have_v take_v 2000_o turk_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o into_o this_o island_n mahomet_n the_o great_a resolve_n upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o and_o with_o a_o puissant_a army_n set_v before_o the_o town_n and_o though_o it_o cost_v he_o dear_a yet_o at_o last_o he_o get_v it_o and_o therewith_o all_o the_o island_n also_o which_o depend_v on_o the_o fortune_n of_o it_o an_z 1471._o salamis_n be_v nigh_o unto_o megaris_n one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o achaia_n famous_a for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o populous_a navy_n of_o xerxes_n by_o the_o athenian_n and_o their_o confederate_n what_o be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o galley_n of_o the_o persian_a side_n have_v be_v already_o declare_v the_o grecian_a fleet_n consist_v of_o no_o more_o than_o 270_o vessel_n whereof_o 127_o be_v rig_v and_o set_v forth_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o athenian_n only_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o associate_n yet_o be_v the_o admiralty_n commit_v to_o eurybiades_n a_o lacedoemonian_a the_o athenian_n prefer_v the_o main_a care_n of_o the_o common_a safety_n before_o a_o unseasonable_a contention_n for_o priority_n the_o spartan_n see_v the_o inequality_n of_o force_n intend_v not_o to_o have_v hazard_v the_o battle_n but_o with_o full_a say_v i_o to_o have_v retire_v to_o peloponnesus_n into_o which_o country_n the_o persian_n have_v make_v incursion_n respect_v more_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o own_o country_n yet_o defensible_a than_o the_o desperate_a estate_n of_o attica_n this_o design_n be_v by_o themistocles_n as_o careful_a for_o the_o estate_n of_o athens_n as_o they_o for_o sparta_n signify_v to_o xerxes_n who_o get_v between_o they_o and_o home_o compel_v they_o to_o a_o necessity_n of_o fight_v but_o to_o his_o own_o ruin_n for_o in_o the_o conflict_n more_o than_o 200_o of_o his_o ship_n be_v sink_v and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n take_v the_o confederate_n have_v lose_v of_o their_o navy_n forty_o only_a between_o the_o athenian_n and_o megerenses_n be_v many_o contention_n for_o this_o island_n the_o fortune_n of_o the_o athenian_n in_o the_o end_n prevail_v it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o telamonius_n the_o father_n of_o aiax_n so_o famous_a in_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n more_o memorable_a for_o give_v birth_n to_o solon_n the_o legislator_n of_o athens_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n vii_o aegina_n now_o call_v engie_n a_o island_n situate_v over_o against_o sinus_n saronicus_n be_v that_o bay_n of_o corinth_n which_o open_v into_o the_o aegean_a hence_o call_v golfo_n di_fw-it engia_n the_o realm_n of_o aeacus_n make_v for_o his_o justice_n and_o integrity_n one_o of_o the_o three_o judge_n of_o hell_n the_o other_o two_o be_v his_o brother_n rhadamanthus_n and_o minos_n the_o king_n of_o crete_n it_o have_v former_o be_v call_v oenone_n and_o oenope_n but_o take_v this_o name_n from_o aegina_n the_o daughter_n of_o asopus_n a_o king_n of_o boeotia_n on_o who_o jupiter_n be_v say_v to_o have_v beget_v both_o aeacus_n and_o rhadamanthus_n the_o people_n hereof_o be_v proper_o call_v aeginenses_n and_o aeginetae_fw-la much_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o war_n of_o athens_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 12_o mile_n thâ—_n ground_n hereof_o be_v very_o stony_a but_o good_a for_o barley_n of_o which_o very_o plentiful_a inhabit_v in_o former_a time_n by_o a_o laborious_a and_o thrive_a people_n to_o who_o they_o give_v in_o those_o day_n the_o name_n of_o myrmidon_n the_o island_n be_v also_o call_v myrmidonia_n quod_fw-la formicarum_fw-la more_fw-it terram_fw-la foderent_fw-la because_o emmet-like_a they_o dig_v up_o and_o under_o the_o earth_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o fit_a for_o tillage_n and_o dwell_v at_o first_o in_o cave_n without_o any_o house_n hence_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o fable_n of_o turn_v emmet_n into_o man_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o aeacus_n both_o tale_n and_o people_n after_o i_o know_v not_o how_o carry_v into_o thessaly_n where_o before_o we_o find_v they_o viii_o the_o cyclades_n so_o call_v because_o they_o lie_v in_o a_o circle_n round_o about_o delos_n be_v in_o number_n 53._o they_o be_v also_o call_v the_o island_n of_o the_o arch_n because_o they_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n call_v archipelago_n they_o stand_v so_o close_o together_o that_o in_o a_o clear_a day_n a_o man_n may_v see_v 20_o of_o they_o at_o a_o time_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v with_o good_a reason_n account_v to_o be_v a_o dangerous_a place_n for_o sailor_n in_o a_o storm_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o cyclades_n be_v 1_o delos_n quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v apparent_a because_o when_o all_o the_o earth_n have_v abjure_v the_o receipt_n of_o latona_n at_o the_o request_n of_o juno_n this_o island_n then_o under_o water_n be_v by_o jupiter_n erect_v alost_a and_o six_o to_o receive_v she_o and_o in_o it_o be_v she_o deliver_v of_o apollo_n and_o diana_n of_o which_o thus_o cvid_n erratica_fw-la delos_n errantem_fw-la accepit_fw-la tunc_fw-la cum_fw-la levis_fw-la insula_fw-la nabat_fw-la illic_fw-la incumbens_fw-la sub_fw-la palladas_n arbore_fw-la palma_fw-la edidit_fw-la invita_fw-la geminos_fw-la latona_n noverca_fw-la unsettle_a delos_n float_v on_o the_o wave_n a_o little_a island_n entertainment_n give_v to_o wander_a laton_n spite_n of_o juno_n head_n under_o minerva_n palmtree_n bring_v to_o bed_n notable_a also_o be_v this_o island_n for_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o a_o custom_n neither_o permit_v man_n to_o die_v or_o child_n to_o be_v bear_v in_o it_o but_o send_v sick_a man_n and_o great-bellied_a woman_n to_o rhine_n a_o small_a island_n and_o not_o much_o distant_a by_o a_o more_o ancient_a name_n it_o be_v call_v ortygia_n and_o by_o that_o name_n mention_v in_o many_o of_o the_o poet_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o call_v also_o delos_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o plain_a environ_v with_o rock_n near_o the_o hill_n call_v cynthus_n whence_o apollo_n have_v the_o name_n of_o cyntbius_n and_o diana_n of_o cymhia_n as_o of_o delius_n and_o delia_n from_o the_o island_n in_o this_o town_n have_v apollo_n both_o his_o temple_n and_o oracle_n deliver_v here_o more_o plain_o then_o in_o other_o place_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n as_o some_o say_v call_v delos_n the_o word_n in_o greek_a signify_v manifest_a or_o apparent_a make_v famous_a by_o the_o resort_n of_o people_n from_o all_o place_n hither_o especial_o from_o the_o neighbour_a island_n who_o send_v yearly_a multitude_n of_o man_n and_o troop_n of_o virgin_n to_o celebrate_v his_o solemn_a ity_n with_o herd_n of_o sacrifice_n cyclades_n more_o wealthy_a afterward_o by_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o corinth_n hither_o that_o town_n be_v utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o this_o make_a choice_n of_o by_o the_o merchant_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o place_n but_o principal_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o convenient_a situation_n betwixt_o europe_n and_o asia_n continue_v in_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n till_o mithridates_n lay_v it_o waste_v and_o at_o last_o on_o the_o cease_n of_o oracle_n utter_o forsake_v both_o town_n and_o island_n now_o call_v diles_n by_o which_o name_n also_o khene_n a_o adjoin_a island_n before_o mention_v be_v at_o this_o day_n know_v chain_v to_o the_o other_o by_o polycrates_n the_o tyrant_n of_o samos_n and_o now_o unite_v to_o it_o at_o the_o least_o in_o name_n 2_o tenos_n by_o aristotle_n call_v hydrusa_n by_o some_o ophiussa_n by_o the_o modern_n tyna_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n so_o call_v from_o one_o tenes_n the_o builder_n of_o it_o and_o giving_z name_n unto_o the_o island_n memorable_a for_o a_o fountain_n call_v dipnosus_n of_o which_o aristole_n and_o athenaeus_n do_v both_o affirm_v that_o the_o water_n will_v not_o mix_v with_o
people_n of_o another_o race_n and_o of_o different_a fortune_n till_o bring_v together_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o babylonian_n in_o which_o regard_n we_o will_v treat_v several_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o people_n their_o original_n government_n and_o success_n till_o we_o have_v bring_v they_o into_o one_o hand_n and_o then_o continue_v their_o affair_n as_o one_o joint_a estate_n but_o first_o we_o will_v survey_v the_o ancient_a and_o present_a fortune_n of_o christianity_n and_o other_o religion_n herein_o embrace_v or_o tolerate_v wherein_o the_o whole_a according_a to_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n before_o lay_v down_o be_v alike_o concern_v and_o for_o religion_n in_o this_o country_n here_o be_v choice_n enough_o those_o namely_o of_o the_o mahometan_a christian_a pagan_a and_o one_o compound_v out_o of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o drusian_o the_o mahometan_a embrace_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n throughout_o the_o whole_a and_o by_o all_o that_o be_v in_o any_o office_n or_o authority_n be_v only_o countenance_v and_o approve_v of_o though_o the_o rest_n be_v tolerate_v the_o pagan_a entertain_v only_o in_o the_o mountainous_a country_n border_v on_o armenia_n inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n who_o they_o call_v curdi_n or_o the_o curdenes_n suppose_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a parthian_n as_o be_v very_o expert_a in_o bow_n and_o arrow_n their_o most_o usual_a arm_n a_o race_n of_o people_n who_o be_v say_v to_o worship_n alike_o both_o god_n and_o the_o devil_n the_o one_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v benefit_n from_o he_o the_o other_o that_o he_o may_v not_o hurt_v they_o se_fw-la alios_fw-la deos_fw-la colere_fw-la ut_fw-la prosint_fw-la aliosâ—ne_fw-la noceant_fw-la as_o lactantius_n do_v affirm_v of_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n but_o their_o principal_a devotion_n be_v address_v to_o the_o devil_n only_o and_o that_o upon_o good_a reason_n as_o themselves_o conceive_v for_o god_n they_o say_v be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o will_v do_v no_o body_n no_o harm_n but_o the_o devil_n be_v a_o mischievous_a fellow_n and_o must_v be_v please_v with_o sacrifice_n that_o he_o do_v not_o hurt_v they_o and_o for_o the_o drusian_o they_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o remainder_n of_o those_o frankes_n by_o which_o name_n the_o turk_n call_v all_o western_a christian_n who_o drive_v unto_o the_o mountain_n when_o they_o lose_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o defend_v themselves_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n can_v never_o be_v whole_o root_v out_o by_o the_o turk_n content_v at_o the_o length_n to_o afford_v they_o both_o peace_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o they_o have_v so_o forget_v the_o principle_n of_o that_o religion_n that_o they_o retain_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o baptism_n and_o not_o that_o general_o neither_o account_v it_o lawful_a most_o unlawful_o to_o many_o their_o own_o daughter_n sister_n or_o mother_n and_o yet_o conform_v unto_o the_o turk_n in_o their_o habit_n only_o wear_v the_o white_a turban_n as_o the_o turk_n do_v but_o abhor_v circumcision_n and_o indulge_v to_o themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o wine_n by_o law_n forbid_v to_o the_o turk_n a_o people_n otherwise_o very_o warlike_a stout_a and_o resolute_a with_o great_a both_o constancy_n and_o courage_n resist_v hitherto_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o turkish_a sultan_n the_o country_n they_o possess_v environ_v with_o the_o confine_n of_o joppa_n about_o caesarea_n palestinae_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o jordan_n and_o orontes_n extend_v eastward_n as_o far_o as_o the_o plain_n of_o damascus_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o syria_n except_o comagena_n unto_o which_o their_o habitation_n reach_v not_o but_o for_o the_o christian_a faith_n it_o be_v first_o preach_v here_o by_o some_o of_o the_o disperse_a brethren_n which_o flee_v from_o the_o rage_n of_o persecution_n in_o phonice_n and_o the_o city_n of_o antiochia_n among_o who_o saint_n peter_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o all_o quarter_n act_n 931._o be_v by_o the_o father_n say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a the_o church_n more_o full_o plant_v in_o it_o by_o barnabas_n first_o after_o by_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n joint_o who_o spend_v there_o a_o whole_a year_n together_o enlarge_v the_o border_n of_o the_o church_n and_o gain_v much_o people_n as_o be_v say_v act_n 11._o v_o 19_o etc._n etc._n insomuch_o that_o here_o the_o disciple_n be_v first_o call_v christian_n v_o 26._o not_o call_v so_o accidental_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o chance_n but_o on_o a_o serious_a consultation_n have_v among_o themselves_o and_o a_o devout_a invocation_n on_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o it_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d use_v in_o the_o original_a import_v somewhat_o of_o oracular_a and_o divine_a direction_n and_o certain_o it_o stand_v with_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o if_o upon_o the_o give_n of_o a_o name_n to_o john_n the_o baptist_n there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o consultation_n have_v of_o the_o friend_n and_o mother_n but_o the_o dumb_a father_n call_v to_o advise_v about_o it_o and_o if_o we_o use_v not_o to_o admit_v the_o poor_a child_n of_o the_o parish_n into_o the_o congregation_n of_o christ_n church_n by_o the_o door_n of_o baptism_n but_o by_o the_o joint_a invocation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n for_o his_o blessing_n on_o it_o with_o how_o much_o more_o regard_n of_o ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n must_v we_o conceive_v that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christâ—_n people_n be_v baptize_v into_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n and_o there_o be_v some_o proof_n for_o it_o too_o beside_o probability_n and_o conjecture_n for_o suidas_n and_o before_o he_o johannes_n antiochenus_fw-la a_o old_a cosmographer_n do_v express_o say_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n ten_o year_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n euodius_n receive_v episcopal_a consecration_n and_o be_v make_v patriarch_n of_o antioch_n the_o great_a in_o syria_n succeed_v immediate_o to_o st._n peter_n then_o add_v that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o disciple_n be_v first_o call_v christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n i._n e._n euodius_n their_o bishop_n call_v they_o to_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n and_o impose_v this_o new_a name_n upon_o they_o whereas_o before_o they_o be_v call_v nazarites_n and_o galilaean_n a_o people_n so_o hate_v by_o the_o heathen_a that_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o slander_v they_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n for_o as_o concern_v this_o sect_n we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v every_o where_o speak_v against_o say_v the_o jew_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o apostle_n act_v 28._o 22._o tacitus_n a_o roman_a but_o a_o gentile_a go_v yet_o further_o with_o they_o call_z they_o homines_fw-la per_fw-la flagitia_fw-la invisos_fw-la &_o novissâ—m_fw-la meritos_fw-la exempla_fw-la the_o calumny_n in_o his_o time_n be_v strong_a and_o general_a that_o at_o their_o private_a meeting_n they_o devour_v infant_n and_o have_v carnal_a company_n with_o their_o mother_n and_o sister_n which_o defamation_n notwithstanding_o they_o grow_v in_o few_o year_n to_o so_o great_a number_n that_o they_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o their_o enemy_n though_o grievous_o afflict_v torture_a and_o put_v to_o several_a kind_n of_o death_n under_o the_o ten_o famous_a persecution_n raise_v against_o they_o by_o nero_n anno_fw-la 67._o 2._o domitian_n anno_fw-la 96._o 3._o trajanus_n anno_fw-la 110._o 4._o marcus_n antonius_n anno_fw-la 167._o 5._o severus_n anno_fw-la 195._o 6._o maximinus_n anno_fw-la 237._o 7._o decius_n anno_fw-la 250._o 8._o valâ—rianus_n anno_fw-la 259._o 9_o aurelianus_n anno_fw-la 278._o 10._o by_o diocletianus_n anno_fw-la 293._o all_o but_o this_o last_o especial_o so_o extreme_o rage_v that_o as_o saint_n hierome_n writech_v in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n there_o be_v martyr_v 5000_o for_o each_o day_n in_o the_o year_n except_o the_o first_o of_o january_n on_o which_o they_o use_v not_o to_o shed_v blood_n but_o janguâ—s_fw-la martyrum_fw-la semen_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la this_o little_a grain_n of_o mustardseed_n sow_v by_o god_n own_o hand_n and_o water_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o so_o many_o holy_a man_n grow_v so_o great_a a_o tree_n that_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o spread_v themselves_o over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o go_v such_o footing_n even_o in_o the_o roman_a army_n itself_o mea_fw-la common_o not_o of_o the_o strict_a kind_n of_o religion_n that_o when_o julisn_a the_o apostata_fw-la have_v vomit_v out_o his_o foul_a with_o viciste_n tandem_fw-la galilea_n they_o elect_a joviniar_n though_o a_o christian_n for_o his_o successor_n with_o this_o acclamation_n christianionines_n sumus_fw-la we_o be_v also_o christian_n but_o see_v how_o the_o baptise_v of_o god_n people_n by_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o city_n of_o antioch_n have_v draw_v i_o cut_v of_o
the_o one_o side_n and_o ostentation_n on_o the_o other_o without_o any_o increase_n of_o power_n or_o patrimony_n to_o the_o pope_n at_o all_o and_o for_o the_o jacobite_n though_o disperse_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o country_n yet_o since_o they_o be_v more_o entire_o settle_v in_o mesopotamia_n where_o their_o patriarch_n alto_fw-mi have_v his_o abode_n or_o residence_n we_o shall_v there_o speak_v of_o they_o the_o language_n vulgar_o here_o speak_v be_v the_o arabic_a tongue_n continue_v here_o ever_o since_o the_o subjugation_n of_o these_o country_n by_o the_o saracen_n but_o ancient_o they_o speak_v the_o syrian_a and_o phoenician_n language_n of_o which_o the_o first_o for_o of_o the_o other_o we_o shall_v speak_v when_o we_o come_v to_o phoenicia_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o child_n as_o the_o learned_a brerewood_n have_v observe_v either_o original_o so_o or_o else_o receive_v by_o they_o when_o first_o conquer_v by_o the_o babylonian_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o jew_n when_o they_o return_v home_o from_o their_o long_a capcivity_n give_v to_o the_o language_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o name_n of_o syriack_n be_v a_o compound_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o chaldaean_a tongue_n chaldean_a for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o word_n but_o hebrew_a as_o to_o the_o notation_n of_o point_n conjugation_n affix_n and_o other_o property_n of_o their_o former_a and_o original_a speech_n and_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o also_o when_o we_o come_v to_o palestine_n but_o whatsoever_o their_o language_n be_v in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v now_o so_o overtop_v by_o the_o arabic_a that_o it_o be_v speak_v in_o some_o village_n of_o the_o maronites_n only_o in_o all_o these_o country_n the_o arabic_a be_v general_o use_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o be_v say_v before_o principal_a river_n of_o these_o part_n be_v 1._o chorsaeus_n call_v chison_n by_o the_o hebrew_n which_o have_v its_o fountain_n in_o palestine_n but_o his_o fall_n in_o phoenicia_n not_o far_o from_o mount_n carmel_n 2._o orontes_n now_o call_v saldino_n and_o by_o some_o writer_n jordan_n the_o less_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n call_v pieria_n not_o far_o from_o mount_n libanus_n and_o after_o a_o while_n run_v under_o the_o ground_n break_v forth_o again_o about_o apamia_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o great_a city_n of_o antioch_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o it_o it_o be_v first_o call_v typhoon_n and_o take_v this_o name_n from_o one_o orontes_n who_o build_v the_o first_o bridge_n over_o it_o as_o we_o find_v in_o strabo_n 3._o eleuthorie_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o some_o part_n of_o libanus_n and_o glide_v with_o a_o speedy_a course_n through_o a_o strangely-intricate_a channel_n into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n who_o fall_v from_o his_o horse_n as_o he_o pursue_v the_o infidel_n and_o oppress_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o armour_n be_v here_o drown_v and_o lie_v bury_v at_o tyre_n it_o be_v now_o call_v casmer_n 4._o sing_v as_o by_o some_o say_v to_o be_v call_v marsoas_n also_o which_o arise_v in_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o comagena_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o aleppo_n fall_v into_o euphrates_n 5._o euphrates_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n of_o the_o east_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o chief_a mountain_n of_o it_o 1._o carmel_n which_o be_v proper_o of_o phoenicia_n we_o shall_v there_o speak_v of_o it_o 2._o pieria_n out_o of_o which_o the_o river_n orontes_n have_v its_o first_o original_a 3._o casius_n not_o far_o from_o antioch_n say_v to_o be_v four_o mile_n high_a perpendicular_o 4._o libanus_n famous_a for_o its_o multitude_n of_o cedar_n grow_v there_o upon_o afford_v material_n unto_o solomon_n for_o the_o holy_a temple_n beside_o which_o it_o afford_v such_o store_n of_o frankincense_n that_o some_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v frankincense_n in_o the_o greek_a and_o so_o replenish_v with_o honey_n fall_v from_o the_o heaven_n and_o hang_v on_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o the_o husbandman_n use_v to_o sing_v as_o galen_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n rain_v honey_n and_o yearly_o fill_v their_o pot_n and_o vessel_n with_o the_o sweet_n thereof_o this_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o great_a hill_n of_o all_o these_o part_n extend_v in_o length_n 150_o mile_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o sidona_n a_o city_n of_o phoenicia_n to_o smyrna_n one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o coele-syria_n and_o take_v seven_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n inhabit_a whole_o in_o a_o manner_n by_o the_o maronite_n christian_n who_o to_o keep_v that_o dwell_n to_o themselves_o without_o the_o intermixture_n of_o mahometan_n do_v yearly_o pay_v to_o the_o great_a turk_n seventeen_o sultany_n a_o man_n for_o every_o one_o above_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n each_o sultante_n be_v reckon_v at_o seven_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n of_o our_o money_n and_o yet_o those_o maronites_n though_o entire_a without_o intermixture_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o small_a sect_n for_o number_n in_o all_o the_o east_n not_o estimate_v to_o exceed_v twelve_o thousand_o household_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o indisposition_n of_o this_o mountain_n in_o most_o place_n unfit_a for_o habitation_n for_o beside_o the_o cragginess_n and_o steepiness_n of_o it_o which_o make_v many_o part_n hereof_o to_o be_v inaccessible_a the_o high_a ridge_n of_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n perpetual_o cover_v with_o snow_n not_o melt_v in_o so_o hot_a a_o climate_n at_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o thence_o no_o doubt_n it_o take_v this_o name_n the_o word_n leban_n in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o phoenician_n language_n signisfy_v white_a or_o whiteness_n even_o as_o from_o the_o like_a whiteness_n of_o snow_n the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o pymaan_n hill_n have_v the_o name_n of_o canus_n and_o that_o perpetnall_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o part_n italy_n from_o france_n and_o germany_n have_v the_o name_n of_o alps_n 5._o anti-libanus_n opposite_a to_o the_o former_a and_o from_o that_o so_o call_v a_o rich_a but_o little_a valley_n only_o be_v interpose_v out_o of_o which_o valley_n the_o orontes_n have_v its_o spring_n or_o fountain_n the_o hill_n pieria_n there_o begin_n to_o advance_v itself_o some_o make_v but_o one_o mountain_n of_o they_o both_o divide_v into_o two_o great_a ledge_n or_o chain_n of_o hill_n of_o which_o the_o main_a hody_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n have_v the_o name_n of_o libanus_n that_o on_o the_o south_n be_v but_o a_o branch_n or_o excursion_n of_o it_o call_v anti-libanus_n and_o to_o this_o the_o scripture_n give_v some_o hint_n in_o which_o both_o pass_n for_o one_o by_o the_o name_n of_o lebanon_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v ancient_o divide_v into_o these_o six_o part_n viz._n 1._o phoenicia_n 2._o palestine_n 3._o syria_n special_o so_o call_v 4._o comagena_n 5._o palmyrene_n and_o 6._o coele-syria_n or_o syria_n cava_fw-la but_o palestine_n come_v under_o a_o more_o distinct_a consideration_n we_o shall_v now_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o rest_n 1._o phoenicia_n phoenicia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n with_o palestine_n on_o the_o north_n with_o syria_n proper_o and_o special_o so_o call_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n so_o call_v by_o the_o grecian_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o palm-tree_n therein_o grow_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o language_n signify_v a_o palm_n and_o for_o a_o further_a proof_n hereof_o for_o i_o know_v there_o be_v other_o etymon_n and_o origination_n pretend_v for_o it_o the_o palm_n be_v ancient_o the_o special_a cognizance_n or_o ensign_n of_o this_o country_n as_o the_o olive-branch_n and_o conie_z of_o spain_n the_o elephant_n of_o africa_n the_o camel_n of_o arabia_n and_o the_o crocodile_n to_o egypt_n be_v peculiar_a to_o those_o country_n and_o in_o a_o old_a coin_n of_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n stamp_v for_o a_o memorial_n of_o his_o conquest_n of_o judaea_n the_o impress_n be_v a_o woman_n sit_v in_o a_o sad_a and_o melancholic_a posture_n at_o the_o back_n of_o palm-tree_n with_o these_o two_o word_n judaea_n capta_n inscribe_v thereon_o in_o which_o no_o question_n may_v be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o desolate_a woman_n signify_v the_o land_n of_o judaea_n and_o the_o palm_n phoenicia_n phoenicia_n be_v seat_v immediate_o on_o the_o north_n at_o the_o back_n of_o jewrie_n but_o it_o be_v thus_o first_o call_v by_o the_o greciaans_n only_a the_o latin_n and_o other_o people_n after_o they_o take_v up_o that_o name_n for_o by_o themselves_o and_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n their_o next_o neighbour_n they_o be_v call_v canaanites_n or_o the_o posterity_n of_o canaan_n five_o of_o who_o son_n viz._n zidon_n harki_n
he_o be_v assure_v that_o whatsoever_o he_o undertake_v shall_v succeed_v well_o with_o he_o in_o after-times_a the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n carmelites_n as_o successout_n unto_o the_o child_n of_o the_o prophet_n leave_v here_o by_o eliah_n have_v their_o name_n from_o hence_o the_o ruin_n of_o who_o monastery_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v with_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o under_o that_o a_o cave_n or_o chapel_n say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o lurk_a place_n of_o that_o holy_a prophet_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trouble_n place_n of_o most_o importunance_n in_o it_o 1._o ptolemais_n now_o nothing_o but_o a_o ruin_n of_o what_o it_o have_v be_v but_o former_o of_o great_a strength_n and_o consequence_n name_v ace_n at_o the_o first_o a_o refuge_n for_o the_o persian_a king_n in_o their_o war_n against_o egypt_n enlarge_v or_o rather_o new_a build_v by_o ptolemy_n the_o first_o of_o that_o race_n by_o who_o call_v ptolemais_n which_o name_n still_o continue_v though_o claudius_n caesar_n plant_v there_o a_o roman_a colony_n will_v fain_o have_v have_v it_o call_v colonia_n claudâ—_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o time_n of_o omer_n the_o great_a caliph_n it_o return_v towards_o its_o first_o name_n and_o be_v call_v acon_n or_o acre_n both_o name_n still_o remain_v in_o vulgar_a speech_n as_o that_o of_o ptolemais_n among_o latin_a writer_n situate_v in_o the_o flourish_n of_o it_o on_o a_o flat_a or_o level_n in_o form_n of_o a_o triangular-shield_n on_o two_o side_n neighbour_v by_o the_o sea_n which_o come_v up_o close_o to_o it_o on_o the_o three_o look_v towards_o the_o champaign_n environ_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n to_o each_o wall_n a_o ditch_n fortify_v on_o the_o outside_n with_o tower_n and_o bulwark_n within_o the_o wall_n so_o strong_o house_v as_o if_o the_o whole_a town_n have_v be_v a_o conjunction_n of_o fortress_n and_o not_o ordain_v for_o private_a dwelling_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n be_v one_o tower_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o beauty_n which_o have_v sometime_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o bel-zebub_a and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o castle_n of_o fly_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v maintain_v a_o perpetual_a light_n like_o the_o pharos_n of_o egypt_n to_o give_v comfort_n and_o direction_n in_o the_o night_n to_o such_o mariner_n as_o make_v towards_o this_o port._n take_v from_o the_o christian_n by_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o time_n of_o omer_n and_o from_o they_o wrest_v by_o the_o turk_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o syria_n it_o become_v christian_n again_o anno_fw-la 1004._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o baldwin_n the_o first_o brother_n of_o the_o famous_a godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n and_o second_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o genoese_a who_o for_o their_o pain_n have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o city_n assign_v unto_o they_o recover_v by_o salidine_fw-la to_o the_o turk_n and_o from_o he_o take_v again_o by_o the_o western_a christian_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o philip_n of_o france_n and_o richard_n the_o first_o of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1191._o it_o continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n notable_o defend_v by_o the_o hospitaler_n now_o knight_n of_o malta_n till_o the_o year_n 1291._o when_o besiege_v by_o a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o turk_n it_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v though_o lose_v by_o inch_n and_o the_o turk_n fear_v leave_v the_o christian_n will_v again_o attempt_v it_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n demolish_n the_o large_a wall_n and_o arch_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v like_o massy_a rock_n on_o their_o old_a foundation_n memorable_a in_o those_o time_n for_o the_o brave_a service_n here_o do_v by_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o western_a part_n of_o which_o none_o more_o renown_v than_o those_o of_o our_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o edward_z the_o first_o this_o late_a here_o treacherous_o wound_v by_o a_o infidel_n with_o a_o poison_a knife_n the_o venom_n whereof_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v assuage_v till_o his_o most_o virtuous_a wife_n herein_o propose_v a_o most_o rare_a example_n of_o conjugal_a affection_n suck_v it_o out_o with_o her_o mouth_n and_o for_o the_o former_a he_o become_v so_o terrible_a and_o redoubt_a among_o the_o turk_n that_o when_o their_o child_n begin_v to_o cry_v they_o will_v say_v peace_n king_n richard_n be_v come_v and_o when_o their_o horse_n start_v they_o will_v spur_v they_o say_v what_o you_o jade_n do_v you_o think_v that_o king_n richard_n be_v here_o by_o the_o mamaluck_v when_o lord_n of_o syria_n it_o be_v patch_v together_o and_o make_v fit_a for_o habitation_n rather_o than_o defence_n not_o people_v by_o above_o 300_o inhabitant_n nor_o will_v it_o have_v so_o many_o but_o for_o the_o haven_n adjoin_v which_o though_o a_o small_a bay_n and_o of_o very_o ill_a anchorage_n be_v much_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o our_o western_a world_n trade_v here_o for_o their_o cotton_n wool_n with_o which_o the_o neighbour_a country_n be_v abundant_o furnish_v i_o have_v stay_v the_o long_a in_o this_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a fame_n and_o importance_n of_o it_o as_o be_v the_o last_o hold_v which_o the_o christian_n have_v of_o all_o their_o conquest_n with_o the_o loss_n whereof_o they_o lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o those_o holy_a war_n 2._o tyre_n seat_v in_o a_o rocky_a island_n about_o seventy_o pace_n from_o the_o main_a land_n well_o build_v and_o circular_a of_o form_n as_o well_o by_o art_n as_o nature_n impregnable_o fortify_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o sidonian_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n chapter_n 23._o verse_n 12._o call_v the_o daughter_n of_o sidon_n but_o by_o they_o build_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o by_o the_o name_n of_o palatyrus_fw-la or_o old_a tyre_n be_v remain_v still_o remove_v unto_o the_o island_n by_o agenor_n king_n of_o the_o phaniclan_n and_o by_o he_o name_v sor_n or_o tzor_n from_o the_o rocky_a situation_n of_o it_o as_o that_o word_n import_v mollify_v by_o the_o greek_n to_o tyrus_n and_o from_o they_o take_v by_o the_o luine_n though_o know_v to_o they_o also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sarra_n the_o tyrian_a purple_a be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a poet_n call_v sarrarum_n ostrum_n and_o now_o at_o last_o return_v to_o its_o first_o and_o original_a name_n vulgar_o at_o this_o day_n call_v snr._n a_o city_n in_o the_o elder_a time_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o wealth_n the_o prophet_n isaiah_n chap._n 27._o v._n 8._o call_v the_o merchant_n hereof_o prince_n and_o her_o chapman_n the_o noble_n of_o the_o world_n excel_v all_o other_o of_o those_o time_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o manufacture_n especial_o for_o the_o die_a of_o purple_n first_o here_o invent_v and_o that_o as_o julius_n pollux_n faith_n by_o a_o very_a accident_n the_o dâ—g_n of_o hercuâ—es_n or_o if_o not_o he_o some_o dog_n or_o other_o who_o lip_n by_o eat_v of_o the_o fish_n call_v couchilis_n or_o purpura_fw-la have_v be_v make_v of_o that_o colour_n grow_v to_o great_a pride_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wealth_n and_o pleasure_n her_o destruction_n be_v fore-signified_n by_o the_o holy_a prophet_n accomplish_v in_o god_n own_o time_n by_o nebucadnezzar_n who_o with_o great_a industry_n and_o toil_n join_v it_o to_o the_o continent_n but_o his_o work_n be_v demolish_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o tyrian_n it_o be_v after_o seventy_o year_n again_o re-edify_v and_o have_v flourish_v after_o that_o for_o two_o hundred_o year_n by_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v again_o demolish_v to_o who_o indefatigable_a perseverance_n nothing_o be_v impossible_a for_o have_v fill_v the_o channel_n with_o the_o stone_n and_o rubbish_n of_o old_a tyâ—â—_n and_o ram_v they_o in_o with_o huge_a beam_n bring_v from_o libanus_n he_o make_v a_o passage_n for_o his_o army_n and_o have_v once_o approach_v the_o wall_n so_o overtopped_n they_o with_o tower_n and_o frame_v of_o timber_n that_o at_o last_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o such_o as_o resist_v and_o cause_v two_o thousand_o of_o they_o to_o be_v hang_v in_o cold_a blood_n all_o along_o the_o shore_n for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o this_o rendition_n of_o the_o town_n be_v divine_v by_o the_o soothsayer_n which_o follow_v the_o camp_n of_o alexander_n upon_o a_o dream_n which_o he_o have_v not_o long_o before_o for_o dream_v that_o he_o have_v disport_v himself_o with_o satyr_n the_o diviner_n only_o make_v of_o one_o word_n two_o find_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v no_o more_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v tui_fw-la tyrus_n and_o it_o happen_v
appertain_v unto_o those_o idolatry_n as_o much_o esteem_v of_o but_o more_o sumpevous_a than_o those_o of_o delphos_n the_o grove_n about_o ten_o mile_n in_o circuit_n environ_v round_o with_o cypress_n and_o other_o tree_n so_o tall_a and_o close_a to_o one_o another_o that_o they_o suffer_v not_o the_o sun_n to_o enter_v in_o his_o great_a heat_n the_o ground_n perpetual_o cover_v with_o the_o choice_a tapestry_n of_o nature_n water_v with_o many_o a_o pleasant_a stream_n derive_v from_o the_o castalian_a fountein_v as_o it_o be_v give_v out_o and_o yield_v the_o most_o excellent_a fruit_n both_o for_o taste_v and_o tincture_n to_o which_o the_o wind_n and_o air_n participate_v the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o place_n do_v add_v a_o most_o delightful_a influence_n a_o place_n devise_v for_o pleasure_n but_o abuse_v to_o lust_n he_o be_v hold_v unworthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o man_n who_o transform_v not_o himself_o unto_o a_o beast_n or_o tread_v on_o this_o unholy_a ground_n without_o his_o courtesan_n insomuch_o as_o they_o which_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o good_a name_n do_v forbear_v to_o haunt_v it_o a_o full_a description_n of_o it_o he_o that_o list_v to_o see_v may_v find_v in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o 18._o chapter_n of_o sozomen_n ecclesiasicall_a history_n who_o be_v copious_a in_o it_o the_o temple_n say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o seleucus_n also_o renown_v for_o the_o oracle_n there_o give_v by_o which_o adrian_n be_v foretell_v of_o his_o be_v emperor_n and_o therefore_o much_o resort_v to_o by_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la for_o that_o purpose_n also_o but_o the_o body_n of_o babylas_n the_o martyr_n and_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n be_v remove_v thither_o by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o brother_n galius_n then_o create_v caesar_n by_o constantius_n the_o devil_n and_o his_o oracle_n be_v both_o fright_v away_o as_o the_o devil_n do_v himself_o confess_v to_o julian_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v here_o the_o success_n of_o his_o intend_a expedition_n into_o persia_n receive_v this_o answer_n that_o no_o oracle_n can_v be_v give_v as_o long_o as_o those_o divine_a bone_n be_v so_o near_o the_o shrine_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o after_o before_o the_o idol_n and_o the_o temple_n be_v consume_v by_o a_o fire_n from_o heaven_n as_o be_v avow_v by_o those_o who_o observe_v the_o fall_n of_o it_o though_o julian_n do_v impure_a it_o to_o the_o innocent_a christian_n and_o in_o revenge_n cause_v many_o of_o their_o church_n to_o be_v burn_v to_o ash_n 20._o anitoch_n situate_v in_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v casiotis_n first_o build_v oâ—_n begin_v rather_o by_o antigonus_n when_o lord_n of_o asia_n by_o who_o name_v antigonia_n but_o finish_v and_o enlarge_v by_o seleucus_n after_o he_o have_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v he_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o issus_n by_o the_o jew_n or_o hebrew_n be_v once_o call_v reblatha_n build_v near_o the_o place_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a city_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o king_n call_v râ—blah_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hamath_n hamath_n the_o great_a in_o the_o six_o of_o amos_n by_o josephus_n and_o the_o syrian_n reblata_fw-la memorable_a in_o those_o day_n for_o the_o tragedy_n of_o jehoahaz_n and_o sedechias_n king_n of_o judah_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v here_o deprive_v of_o his_o crown_n and_o liberty_n by_o pharaoh_n neco_n king_n of_o egypt_n 2_o king_n 23._o 33._o the_o other_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o child_n by_o the_o command_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n as_o be_v say_v before_o in_o follow_v time_n it_o be_v by_o some_o greek_a writer_n call_v epidaphne_n from_o the_o nearness_n of_o it_o to_o that_o grove_n as_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o chrictianity_n by_o the_o name_n of_o theopolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o god_n either_o from_o the_o many_o miracle_n there_o do_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n or_o from_o the_o great_a improvement_n which_o the_o christian_a faith_n do_v here_o receive_v where_o the_o disciple_n first_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n the_o royal_a seat_n for_o many_o age_n of_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o in_o the_o flourish_n and_o best_a fortune_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o praefect_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o eastern_a province_n next_o of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la orientis_fw-la who_o have_v not_o only_o the_o superintendency_n over_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o orient_a though_o that_o large_a enough_o but_o also_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o egypt_n asia_n pontus_n thrace_n extend_v so_o his_o jurisdiction_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o then_o know_v world_n honour_v also_o with_o the_o residence_n of_o many_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n especial_o of_o verus_n and_o valens_n who_o spend_v here_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o time_n and_o from_o the_o first_o dawn_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o patriarch_n a_o title_n of_o such_o eminency_n in_o all_o time_n of_o the_o church_n the_o second_o in_o account_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n till_o constantinople_n be_v make_v the_o imperial_a city_n get_v precedence_n of_o it_o that_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n no_o less_o than_o four_o great_a prelate_n which_o pretend_v unto_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o true_a patriarch_n govern_v the_o christian_n of_o those_o part_n who_o they_o call_v syrian_n or_o melchites_n the_o psâ—ndo-patriarcks_a of_o the_o jacobite_n and_o maronite_n sectary_n both_o which_o for_o the_o great_a credit_n to_o their_o schism_n do_v assume_v this_o title_n and_o final_o a_o titular_a patriarch_n nominate_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o western_a christian_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o eastern_a country_n have_v assume_v a_o power_n unto_o himself_o of_o nominate_v patriarch_n for_o alexandria_n jerusalem_n and_o this_o city_n of_o antioch_n the_o city_n seat_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n orontis_n about_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o river_n parfar_n pass_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o it_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n fortify_v even_o to_o admiration_n compass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n the_o outward_a most_o of_o which_o be_v stone_n the_o other_o of_o brick_n with_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o tower_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o a_o impregnable_a castle_n at_o the_o east-end_n thereof_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n defend_v with_o high_a break_a mountain_n whereunto_o be_v adjoin_v a_o deep_a lake_n come_v cut_v of_o the_o river_n parfar_n before_o mention_v adorn_v in_o former_a time_n with_o many_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o magnificent_a temple_n answerable_a to_o the_o reputation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o city_n till_o take_v by_o the_o saracen_n and_o after_o by_o the_o turk_n and_o mamaluck_v man_n careless_a of_o all_o state_n and_o beauty_n in_o their_o fair_a city_n it_o begin_v to_o grow_v into_o decay_n recover_v by_o the_o western_a christian_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o seven_o month_n june_n 3_o anno_fw-la 1098._o confirm_v in_o their_o possession_n by_o a_o great_a and_o memorable_a victory_n get_v in_o the_o very_a sight_n hereof_o within_o few_o day_n after_o june_n 28._o obtain_v against_o corbanas_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o persian_a sultan_n in_o which_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o four_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o of_o their_o own_o they_o slay_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n the_o town_n and_o territory_n give_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o bohemund_n a_o noble_a norman_a and_o prince_n of_o tarentum_n who_o by_o practise_v with_o one_o pyrâ—hus_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a tower_n thereof_o afterward_o call_v saint_n george_n tower_n be_v secret_o let_v into_o the_o city_n and_o so_o make_v way_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n bohemund_n thus_o make_v the_o prince_n or_o as_o some_o say_v king_n of_o antioch_n leave_v it_o to_o bohemund_n his_o son_n about_o ten_o year_n after_o succeed_v in_o this_o principate_v by_o tancred_n and_o roger_n prince_n of_o great_a renown_n in_o those_o holy_a war_n which_o last_v unfortunate_o slay_v by_o the_o turk_n not_o far_o from_o aleppo_n in_o the_o year_n 1120._o baldwin_n the_o second_o have_v revenge_v his_o death_n by_o a_o signal_n victory_n join_v this_o estate_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n betray_v about_o sixty_o year_n after_o this_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n 1188._o it_o come_v into_o the_o power_n of_o saladine_n the_o victorious_a king_n of_o egypt_n and_o damascus_n and_o therewithal_o no_o few_o than_o five_o and_o twenty_o city_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o fortune_n of_o it_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n so_o decline_v after_o this_o last_o tragedy_n but_o whether_o lay_v desolate_a of_o
another_o till_o they_o be_v almost_o all_o destroy_v 2_o chron._n 20._o 23._o from_o this_o time_n we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o they_o but_o that_o probable_o they_o recover_v some_o part_n of_o their_o former_a dwelling_n when_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o a_o half_a on_o the_o east_n of_o jordan_n be_v carry_v away_o captive_a by_o tiglath_n pileser_n possess_v hereof_o and_o of_o other_o their_o habitation_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o zedekias_n king_n of_o judah_n when_o vanquish_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o nation_n by_o the_o babylonian_n and_o assyrian_n under_o nabuchadnezzar_n nor_o find_v we_o any_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o the_o age_n follow_v the_o name_n of_o moab_n be_v forget_v or_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n the_o south_n part_n of_o their_o country_n lay_v to_o arabia_n petraea_n as_o the_o east_n part_n be_v to_o that_o also_o of_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la and_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v conquer_v by_o the_o jew_n swallow_v up_o in_o the_o general_a name_n of_o palestinian_o 3._o the_o ammonite_n inhabit_v on_o the_o north-east_n of_o the_o river_n arnon_n and_o possess_v all_o that_o tract_n from_o arocr_n on_o the_o head_n of_o that_o river_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rabbah_n and_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n jaboc_fw-fr as_o well_o within_o the_o mountain_n of_o galaaed_n as_o without_o the_o same_o the_o seat_n in_o elder_a time_n of_o the_o rapharm_n and_o zamzummins_n a_o giantlike_a race_n of_o man_n as_o the_o emmins_n be_v but_o vanquish_v also_o as_o the_o other_o by_o cherdorlaomor_n athtaroth_n and_o heth_n be_v then_o the_o principal_a of_o their_o habitation_n succeed_v to_o in_o their_o desolate_a and_o forsake_a dwelling_n by_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n the_o other_o son_n of_o lot_n and_o the_o brother_n of_o moab_n both_o house_n run_v the_o same_o fortune_n these_o ammonite_n be_v conquer_v and_o deprive_v of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o country_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o jaboc_n by_o og_n king_n of_o basan_n as_o the_o moabite_n at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o they_o by_o sehon_n a_o monument_n of_o which_o subjection_n be_v the_o bed_n of_o og_n find_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rabbah_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o ammon_n there_o to_o be_v see_v when_o moses_n have_v subdue_v the_o king_n of_o the_o amorites_n as_o appear_v deut._n 3_o chief_a city_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o israelite_n first_o conquer_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v 1._o rabbah_n the_o regal_a city_n of_o their_o king_n take_v by_o og_n of_o basan_n as_o be_v say_v before_o but_o again_o quit_v as_o it_o seem_v on_o the_o come_n of_o moses_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n memorabble_n in_o succeed_v time_n for_o the_o death_n of_o vriah_n slay_v here_o by_o a_o design_n of_o david_n when_o besiege_v by_o joab_n who_o ha_v bring_v it_o to_o term_n of_o yield_v send_v for_o the_o king_n to_o come_v before_o it_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o take_v a_o place_n to_o defensible_a environ_v in_o a_o manner_n with_o the_o river_n jaboc_fw-fr and_o therefore_o call_v the_o city_n of_o waâ—ers_n 2._o sam._n 12._o 27._o afterward_o repair_v and_o beautify_v by_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o those_o part_n of_o arabia_n which_o lie_v near_o unto_o it_o and_o like_v the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o situation_n honour_v it_o with_o the_o name_n of_o philadelphia_n 2._o dathema_n suppose_v to_o be_v rithma_n by_o the_o learned_a junius_n mention_v num._n 33._o 18._o the_o hebrew_n letter_n d._n and_o r._n be_v much_o alike_o a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n among_o the_o ammonite_n 3._o min_v in_o the_o south_n border_n and_o 4._o abel_n vinearum_fw-la in_o the_o east_n border_n of_o ammon_n both_o mention_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o that_o people_n when_o subdue_v by_o jephte_n 4._o mitspa_n sometime_o one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n and_o at_o that_o time_n honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o jephte_n but_o afterward_o recover_v by_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n in_o who_o hand_n it_o be_v when_o utter_o destroy_v and_o burn_v by_o judas_n maccabeaus_a 1_o macc._n 5._o 35._o 6_o magod_o and_o 7._o bosor_n two_o other_o strong_a place_n of_o the_o ammonite_n there_o also_o mention_v but_o say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o region_n of_o galaad_n by_o which_o name_n or_o by_o that_o of_o gileadite_n all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ammonite_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v at_o that_o time_n call_v as_o for_o those_o ammonite_n they_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o israel_n as_o they_o pass_v towards_o canaan_n neither_o provoke_v they_o nor_o provoke_v by_o they_o to_o any_o act_n of_o hostility_n afterward_o not_o well_o please_v that_o they_o be_v no_o restore_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o land_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o og_n of_o basan_n confer_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o moses_n on_o the_o tribe_n of_o gad_n they_o join_v with_o the_o midianite_n in_o their_o expedition_n but_o worsted_n by_o the_o puissance_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o gedeon_n they_o lay_v still_o a_o while_n till_o stir_v up_o by_o some_o secret_a motion_n from_o almighty_a god_n to_o avenge_v he_o on_o that_o sinful_a and_o idolatrous_a people_n who_o by_o worship_v the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_a have_v provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n prosperous_a in_o it_o for_o a_o time_n till_o his_o wrath_n be_v pacify_v who_o have_v make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o chastise_v his_o people_n deliver_v up_o his_o rod_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o jepthe_n vanquish_v and_o drive_v home_o by_o he_o with_o a_o very_a great_a saughter_n not_o so_o much_o chrush_v by_o the_o unsuccessefulness_n of_o this_o attempt_n but_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n they_o break_v out_o again_o and_o besiege_a jabesh_n gilead_n nabas_n a_o cruel_a tyrant_n be_v then_o their_o king_n who_o have_v bring_v the_o city_n into_o great_a extremity_n will_v give_v they_o no_o other_o condition_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o every_o man_n right_a eye_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o use_v to_o carry_v a_o great_a target_n on_o their_o left_a arm_n wherewith_o the_o eye_n on_o that_o side_n be_v whole_o shadow_v they_o may_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v disable_v from_o all_o future_a service_n but_o saul_n come_v time_n enough_o to_o save_v they_o from_o that_o shame_n and_o loss_n for_o that_o cause_n so_o offensive_a to_o nabas_n that_o to_o despite_v he_o he_o show_v friendship_n to_o david_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trouble_n a_o courtesy_n which_o david_n be_v so_o mindful_a of_o that_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o hanan_n the_o son_n of_o nabas_n to_o make_v acknowledgement_n of_o it_o and_o to_o confirm_v the_o amity_n which_o he_o have_v with_o his_o father_n but_o find_v so_o ill_a requital_n from_o he_o that_o instead_o of_o thanks_o and_o kind_a accepance_n his_o messenger_n be_v despiteful_o handle_v their_o beard_n half_o shave_v and_o their_o garment_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o knee_n incense_v wherewith_o he_o send_v joab_n against_o they_o by_o who_o the_o country_n be_v lay_v waist_n and_o rabbah_n their_o chief_a city_n take_v their_o king_n crown_n weigh_v a_o talon_n of_o gold_n set_v on_o david_n head_n and_o all_o the_o prisoner_n execute_v with_o great_a severity_n some_o of_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o lime-kills_a and_o the_o rest_n tear_v in_o piece_n with_o saw_n and_o harrow_n quiet_v a_o long_a while_n after_o this_o we_o hear_v no_o great_a news_n of_o they_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o jehosophat_n against_o who_o confederate_v with_o the_o edomite_n and_o moabite_n they_o make_v open_a war_n but_o fall_v by_o one_o another_o sword_n as_o be_v say_v before_o not_o well_o recover_v of_o this_o blow_n they_o be_v subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n by_o ozias_n king_n of_o judah_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o the_o time_n of_o joatham_n his_o son_n who_o so_o increase_v the_o ribute_n lay_v upon_o they_o by_o his_o father_n that_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o talent_n of_o silver_n ten_o thousand_o measure_n of_o wheat_n and_o as_o many_o of_o barley_n teach_v by_o this_o lesson_n how_o to_o value_v the_o king_n of_o judah_n they_o continue_v either_o quiet_a neighbour_n or_o obedient_a subject_n though_o much_o improve_v in_o power_n and_o reputation_n by_o regain_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o ancient_a dwelling_n on_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o a_o half_a on_o the_o east_n of_o jordan_n to_o the_o land_n of_o assyria_n by_o tiglath_n phul-assur_n for_o after_o this_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o common_a danger_n baulis_n their_o king_n be_v so_o strict_a a_o confederate_n
and_o preach_v often_o honour_v and_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o decapolitans_n some_o mark_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n it_o retain_v when_o saint_n hierome_n live_v who_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o town_n of_o some_o good_a capacity_n but_o so_o decay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o breâ—denbeck_n and_o brochardus_fw-la that_o it_o consist_v but_o of_o six_o poor_a fisherman_n house_n 3._o hamath_n so_o call_v from_o hamaâ—â—â—_n the_o son_n of_o canaan_n plant_v in_o these_o part_n a_o town_n of_o such_o esteem_n in_o the_o elder_a time_n that_o it_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o therefore_o call_v in_o scripture_n introitum_fw-la hamath_n or_o the_o entrance_n of_o hamath_n as_o num._n 34._o 8._o jos_n 13._o 5._o judg._n 3._o 3._o etc._n etc._n mistake_v by_o saint_n hierome_n for_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o syria_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n after_o they_o call_v epiphania_fw-la and_o in_o this_o i_o say_v he_o be_v mistake_v epiphania_fw-la being_n place_v by_o ptolemy_n two_o degree_n more_o eastward_o than_o caesarea_n philippi_n the_o most_o eastern_a city_n of_o all_o galilee_n and_o two_o degree_n more_o north_n than_o that_o though_o the_o most_o northern_a city_n of_o all_o palestine_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o mistake_n we_o have_v see_v before_o win_v by_o the_o syrian_n of_o damascus_n it_o be_v again_o recover_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n by_o jeroboam_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o joas_n and_o after_o add_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o be_v scythopolis_n pella_n gadara_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o city_n of_o this_o tract_n unto_o coele-syria_n 4_o kadesh_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n call_v kaâ—â—â—_n naphthalim_fw-la high-seated_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n as_o be_v say_v jos_n 20._o 7._o the_o king_n whereof_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v by_o josuah_n it_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n and_o give_v to_o the_o levite_n most_o memorable_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o barac_n who_o discomfit_v sisera_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o host_n of_o jabin_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o jewish_a state_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o city_n of_o decapolis_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o a_o episcopal_n see_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n 5._o riblah_n water_v with_o the_o fountain_n of_o daphnis_n a_o little_a riveret_n which_o hereabout_o fall_v into_o jordan_n to_o which_o city_n as_o some_o say_v but_o i_o think_v erroneous_o zedechias_n the_o unfortunate_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n unto_o nabuchadnezzar_n who_o cause_v his_o child_n to_o be_v slay_v before_o his_o face_n and_o then_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n but_o this_o i_o look_v on_o as_o a_o error_n in_o they_o that_o say_v it_o the_o scene_n of_o this_o sad_a tragedy_n be_v by_o josephus_n lay_v in_o reblatha_n or_o riblah_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n the_o same_o which_o in_o succeed_a time_n have_v the_o name_n of_o antioch_n and_o certain_o josephus_n who_o for_o so_o long_o be_v governor_n of_o both_o the_o galilee_n can_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o province_n as_o to_o transfer_v that_o bloody_a execution_n to_o a_o city_n of_o syria_n if_o it_o have_v be_v act_v in_o this_o country_n nor_o can_v i_o think_v that_o this_o riblah_n none_o of_o the_o great_a town_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o naphthali_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o court_n and_o train_n of_o that_o mighty_a monarch_n especial_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v attend_v in_o that_o place_n the_o success_n of_o his_o force_n then_o before_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o state_n when_o the_o town_n be_v take_v 6._o saphet_n another_o of_o the_o decapolitan_a city_n strong_o if_o not_o impregnable_o seat_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o the_o western_a christian_n as_o it_o be_v after_o their_o expulsion_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n who_o from_o hence_o waste_v and_o subdue_v all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o very_a sea_n the_o only_a place_n not_o of_o this_o country_n only_o but_o of_o all_o the_o east_n in_o which_o the_o jew_n who_o possess_v a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o town_n have_v any_o show_n or_o shadow_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n 7._o bethseme_v mention_v jos_n 15._o 38._o make_v tributary_n unto_o those_o of_o this_o tribe_n though_o otherwise_o possess_v by_o the_o canaanite_n who_o hold_v out_o against_o they_o 8._o carthan_a or_o kiriaitham_n situate_v near_o the_o mountain_n which_o in_o follow_v time_n be_v call_v moas_fw-la christi_fw-la because_o much_o freqvent_v by_o our_o saviour_n who_o here_o make_v choice_n of_o his_o apostle_n as_o be_v say_v mark_n 3._o 13_o and_o where_o he_o also_o make_v that_o divine_a sermon_n recite_v in_o the_o 5_o 6_o &_o 7._o chapter_n of_o saint_n matthews_n gospel_n 9_o masoloth_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n but_o force_v by_o bacclude_v general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n 10._o cinnereth_n a_o strong_a city_n after_o call_v gennesareth_n whence_o the_o lake_n or_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n neighbour_a near_o unto_o it_o be_v sometime_o call_v the_o lake_n of_o gennesareth_n as_o luke_n 5._o 1._o etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o tribe_n of_o a_o ser_n be_v so_o call_v from_o aser_n the_o 8._o son_n of_o jacob_n beget_v on_o zilphah_n the_o handmaid_n of_o leah_n of_o who_o at_o their_o first_o muster_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n be_v find_v 41500_o person_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n all_o above_o 20._o year_n of_o age_n and_o at_o the_o second_o muster_n when_o they_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n 53400_o fight_a man_n of_o the_o new_a increase_n the_o portion_n of_o the_o land_n allot_v for_o their_o habitation_n be_v plentiful_a in_o wine_n oil_n and_o wheat_n with_o great_a store_n of_o balsam_n extend_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o sidon_n to_o ptolemais_n 30_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o from_o the_o mediterranean_a eastward_o to_o the_o tribe_n of_o napththali_n some_o twelve_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o though_o they_o never_o be_v of_o power_n to_o reduce_v the_o maritime_a city_n of_o ptolemais_n tyre_n sarepta_n and_o sidon_n under_o their_o command_n yet_o have_v they_o in_o this_o narrow_a compass_n many_o beautiful_a city_n and_o town_n of_o note_n which_o they_o be_v quiet_o possess_v of_o till_o their_o subjugation_n by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n the_o principal_a of_o those_o and_o other_o which_o have_v since_o be_v found_v 1._o aphek_n memorable_a for_o the_o great_a slaughter_n there_o make_v of_o the_o syrian_n when_o besiege_v by_o benhadad_n of_o who_o 100000._o be_v slay_v by_o the_o israe_fw-la it_o be_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o ahab_n and_o 27000_o kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o wall_n 2._o gabalâ—_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n among_o the_o midland_n city_n of_o phoenicia_n but_o belong_v proper_o to_o this_o tribe_n one_o of_o those_o twenty_o which_o be_v offer_v by_o sâ—lomon_n unto_o hiram_n and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n people_v by_o the_o israelite_n fall_v to_o decay_n it_o be_v afterward_o rebuilt_a and_o strong_o fortify_v by_o herod_n the_o great_a 3._o giâ—â—ala_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o consequence_n the_o birthplace_n of_o john_n or_o jehochaman_n one_o of_o the_o three_o seditious_a â—â—_o jerusalem_n when_o besiege_v by_o titus_n where_o he_o do_v more_o mischief_n than_o the_o enemy_n attempt_v to_o betray_v this_o city_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o give_v the_o tyrian_n a_o opportunity_n to_o be_v master_n of_o it_o by_o who_o it_o be_v burn_v unto_o the_o ground_n but_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o josephus_n than_o governor_n of_o galilee_n for_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v afterward_o yield_v to_o titus_n upon_o composition_n 4._o cana_n for_o distinction_n sake_n call_v cana-ma_a or_o to_o difference_n it_o from_o another_o of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o low_a galilee_n assume_v for_o the_o dwell_n of_o that_o woman_n who_o daughter_n christ_n deliver_v of_o a_o evil_a spirit_n call_v by_o saint_n matthew_n a_o woman_n of_o canaan_n cap._n 15._o a_o syro-phoenician_n by_o saint_n mark_n chap._n 7._o the_o syro-phoenicians_a of_o this_o tract_n be_v original_o of_o the_o race_n of_o canaan_n as_o be_v say_v before_o 5._o hetâ—lan_n or_o châ—â—â—lan_n the_o further_a city_n of_o the_o north_n as_o 6._o messal_n or_o masheal_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o aser_n of_o late_a date_n there_o be_v 7._o thoron_n a_o strong_a piece_n build_v by_o the_o christian_n on_o the_o hill_n near_o tyre_n to_o â—â—â—der_v the_o excursion_n of_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o hold_v
sebva_n or_o sebviah_n one_o of_o the_o companion_n of_o that_o dosthai_n who_o though_o they_o keep_v all_o the_o public_a festival_n as_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o other_o samaritan_n do_v yet_o they_o keep_v they_o not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n transfer_v the_o pâ—sseover_n to_o august_n the_o pentecost_n to_o autumn_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passeouâ—r_n not_o suffer_v for_o that_o cause_n to_o worship_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o garizim_n 3._o the_o gortheni_n who_o keep_v the_o same_o festival_n and_o observe_v the_o same_o time_n of_o those_o solemnity_n as_o the_o law_n require_v but_o keep_v only_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o those_o great_a festival_n and_o lay_v by_o the_o rest_n as_o day_n of_o ordinary_a labour_n in_o other_o point_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o samaritan_n who_o though_o at_o first_o possess_v of_o all_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o ten_o tribe_n of_o israel_n be_v yet_o reduce_v at_o last_o to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n shut_v up_o betwixt_o galilee_n and_o judaea_n within_o the_o ancient_a territory_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n and_o the_o other_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o water_n 1._o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n on_o this_o side_n of_o jordan_n be_v situate_a betwixt_o issachar_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n on_o the_o south_n extend_v from_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n in_o which_o the_o place_n of_o most_o consequence_n and_o consideration_n 1._o beth-san_a environ_v almost_o with_o the_o land_n of_o issachar_n situate_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o jordan_n where_o it_o begin_v again_o to_o straighten_v and_o be_v like_o itself_o have_v be_v almost_o lose_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o galilee_n first_o call_v nysa_n and_o so_o call_v by_o bacchus_n or_o libre_fw-la pater_fw-la the_o founder_n of_o it_o in_o memory_n of_o his_o nurse_n there_o bury_v but_o the_o child_n of_o manasses_n not_o be_v able_a to_o expel_v the_o native_n out_o of_o it_o as_o in_o other_o place_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o beth-san_a or_o the_o house_n of_o a_o enemy_n afterward_o when_o the_o scythian_n invade_v those_o part_n of_o asia_n and_o compel_v some_o of_o the_o jew_n to_o serve_v they_o against_o the_o rest_n who_o notwithstanding_o their_o good_a service_n they_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n they_o new-built_a this_o city_n call_v therefore_o by_o the_o grecian_n scythopolâ—s_n or_o the_o city_n of_o scythian_n and_o by_o they_o reckon_v as_o a_o city_n of_o â—oele-syria_n memorable_a in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o hang_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o saul_n and_o his_o son_n on_o the_o wall_n hereof_o by_o the_o barbarous_a philistines_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o decapolitan_a region_n as_o afterward_o in_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o christianity_n for_o be_v the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n now_o nothing_o but_o a_o desolate_a village_n or_o a_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n out_o of_o which_o many_o goodly_a pillar_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o excellent_a marble_n be_v often_o dig_v 2._o terzah_n use_v by_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n for_o their_o regal_a seat_n till_o the_o build_n of_o samaria_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o it_o thither_o 3._o aâ—rabata_n the_o territory_n whereof_o call_v acrabatena_n be_v after_o make_v one_o of_o the_o ten_o toparchy_n of_o judeâ—_n 4._o thebes_n not_o far_o from_o samaria_n where_o the_o bastard_n abimelech_n be_v wound_v with_o a_o stone_n which_o a_o woman_n throw_v at_o he_o from_o the_o wall_n and_o perceive_v his_o death_n to_o be_v draw_v on_o command_v his_o page_n to_o slay_v he_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v he_o perish_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o woman_n 5._o ephra_n or_o hophrâ—_n in_o which_o gideon_n dwell_v near_o whereunto_o there_o stand_v a_o altar_n consecrate_v to_o baal_n deface_v by_o gideon_n and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o fatal_a stone_n on_o which_o abimelech_n slay_v 70_o of_o his_o brethren_n a_o heathenish_a cruelty_n and_o at_o this_o day_n practise_v by_o the_o turk_n 6._o asophon_n a_o ignoble_a village_n make_v famous_a only_o for_o the_o great_a and_o notable_a defeat_n which_o ptolemy_n lathurus_n here_o give_v to_o alexander_n the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o victory_n he_o use_v with_o so_o great_a barbarity_n that_o he_o slay_v all_o the_o woman_n as_o he_o pass_v along_o and_o cause_v young_a child_n to_o be_v sod_a in_o cauldron_n 7_o bezek_n the_o city_n of_o the_o bloody_a tyrant_n adonâ—bezek_n who_o story_n touch_v upon_o before_o see_v at_o large_a in_o judge_n chap._n 1._o by_o josephus_n it_o be_v call_v bala_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o place_n in_o which_o saul_n assemble_v the_o chief_a strength_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 330000._o man_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o jabesh_n gilead_n then_o distress_v by_o the_o ammonite_n 8._o jezreel_n the_o royal_a city_n of_o ahab_n and_o the_o king_n of_o his_o race_n situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o gilboa_n so_o near_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o issachar_n that_o some_o have_v place_v it_o in_o that_o tribe_n memorable_a in_o sacred_a story_n for_o the_o ston_a of_o naboth_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o jezabel_n and_o the_o break_n of_o jezabels_n neck_n by_o command_n of_o jehu_n a_o city_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o plain_n adjoin_v call_v the_o valley_n or_o plainâ—_n of_o jezreel_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o campus_n magnus_n in_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 12._o extend_v from_o sâ—â—thopolis_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a famous_a for_o the_o great_a and_o many_o battle_n which_o have_v be_v fight_v in_o it_o as_o namely_o of_o gideon_n against_o the_o mâ—dianites_n of_o saâ—l_n against_o the_o philistines_n of_o ahah_n against_o the_o syâ—â—â—n_n of_o jehu_n against_o jehoram_n and_o final_o of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o saracen_n 9_o megiddo_n unfortunate_o observable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o good_a king_n josiah_n slay_v hereabout_o in_o a_o battle_n against_o pharâ—oh_n neâ—â—_n king_n of_o egypt_n and_o before_o that_o of_o ahaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n who_o receive_v his_o death-wound_n at_o gaber_n a_o town_n adjoin_v when_o pursue_v by_o jehu_n 11._o dora_n or_o dor_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o on_o the_o moditerranian_a not_o far_o from_o the_o castle_n of_o pilgrim_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o issachar_n a_o very_a strong_a and_o powerful_a city_n and_o therefore_o choose_v by_o try_v hon_v for_o his_o city_n of_o refuge_n who_o have_v first_o treacherâ—sly_a take_v and_o barbarous_o murder_v jonathan_n the_o maccabaean_a after_o he_o have_v receive_v 200_o talent_n for_o his_o ransom_n and_o no_o less_o villanous_o slay_v antiochus_n the_o six_o of_o syria_n his_o lord_n and_o master_n who_o he_o succeed_v in_o his_o throne_n be_v by_o antiochus_n the_o seven_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 120000_o foot_n and_o 8000_o horse_n besiege_v in_o this_o city_n and_o most_o deserve_o put_v to_o death_n 12._o caesarea_n ancient_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o siraton_n from_o straâ—â—â—_n a_o king_n of_o the_o zidonian_o new_o build_v by_o herod_n and_o by_o he_o not_o only_o beautify_v with_o a_o large_a theatre_n and_o amphitheatre_n both_o of_o polish_a marble_n but_o with_o a_o fair_a and_o capacious_a haven_n which_o with_o incredible_a charge_n and_o pain_n he_o force_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v in_o twelve_o year_n bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n in_o honour_n of_o drusus_n caesar_n son-in-law_n of_o augustus_n he_o cause_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a tower_n thereof_o to_o be_v call_v dâ—â—sus_n the_o city_n itself_o to_o be_v call_v caesarea_n palestinae_n in_o this_o city_n be_v cornelius_n baptize_v by_o st._n peter_n here_o do_v st._n paul_n plead_v in_o defence_n of_o christianity_n before_o festus_n then_o the_o roman_a precedent_n and_o final_o here_o herod_n agrippa_n be_v smite_v by_o a_o angel_n and_o devour_v by_o worm_n after_o his_o rhetorical_a oration_n which_o his_o parasite_n call_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o not_o of_o man_n the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o palestine_n when_o one_o province_n only_o as_o afterward_o of_o palestina_n prima_fw-la when_o by_o constantine_n or_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n canton_v into_o three_o the_o first_o bishop_n hereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o cornelius_n who_o saint_n peter_n here_o initiate_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n 13._o antipatris_n another_o city_n of_o herod_n building_n in_o the_o place_n where_o kapharsalama_n mention_v 1_o maccab._n 7._o 31._o have_v sometime_o stand_v who_o in_o honour_n of_o his_o father_n antipater_n give_v it_o this_o new_a name_n near_o hereunto_o do_v judas_n maccabaeus_n overthrow_v a_o part_n of_o nicanor_n army_n and_o
there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o full_a ten_o set_v out_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o increase_n but_o such_o a_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n as_o come_v to_o more_o than_o a_o six_o part_n of_o the_o crop_n itself_o for_o first_o out_o of_o six_o thousand_o bushel_n and_o so_o according_o in_o all_o after_o that_o proportion_n a_o sixty_v part_n at_o least_o and_o that_o they_o term_v the_o therumah_n of_o the_o evil_a eye_n or_o the_o niggard_n first_o fruit_n be_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o thresh_a floor_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o in_o the_o total_a out_o of_o the_o residue_n be_v five_o thousand_o and_o nine_o hundred_o bushel_n the_o first_o be_fw-mi pay_v unto_o the_o levite_n come_v to_o five_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o bushel_n and_o of_o the_o residue_n be_v five_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o bushel_n five_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o one_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o second_o tithe_n unto_o the_o priest_n which_o minister_v in_o the_o holy_a temple_n yet_o so_o that_o such_o as_o will_v decline_v the_o trouble_n of_o carry_v it_o in_o hand_n unto_o jerusalem_n must_v pay_v the_o price_n thereof_o at_o the_o priest_n own_o estimate_n lay_v which_o several_a sum_n together_o it_o appear_v demonstrable_o that_o of_o six_o thousand_o bushel_n &_o fic_z de_fw-mi cateris_fw-la there_o will_v accrue_v one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o seventy_o and_o one_o bushel_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o but_o four_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o seventy_o and_o nine_o to_o the_o lord_n or_o tenant_n which_o be_v not_o full_o a_o six_o part_n as_o be_v say_v before_o then_o have_v they_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o mankind_n and_o all_o unclean_a beast_n redeem_v at_o a_o certain_a rate_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o wine_n oil_n and_o wool_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o dough_n and_o of_o the_o firstling_n of_o clean_a beast_n their_o blood_n be_v sprinkle_v on_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o fat_a offer_v for_o a_o burn_a offering_n the_o flesh_n remain_v unto_o the_o priest_n they_o have_v also_o the_o meat-offering_n the_o sinne-offering_n the_o trespass-offering_n the_o shake-offering_n the_o heave-offering_n and_o the_o shewbread_n as_o also_o of_o all_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n the_o breast_n and_o the_o shoulder_n of_o other_o the_o shoulder_n the_o two_o cheek_n and_o the_o maw_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a burnt-offering_a they_o receive_v the_o skin_n beside_o the_o free-gift_n of_o the_o people_n appear_v thrice_o yearly_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o this_o bring_v in_o unto_o they_o without_o charge_n or_o trouble_v which_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o they_o be_v far_o more_o liberal_o provide_v for_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tribe_n though_o they_o have_v no_o whole_a country_n allot_v to_o they_o as_o the_o other_o have_v and_o so_o much_o for_o such_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o palestine_n as_o be_v possess_v in_o part_n or_o whole_o by_o the_o son_n of_o jacob_n proceed_v we_o now_o to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o son_n of_o esau_n idumaea_n idumaea_n or_o the_o land_n of_o edom_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n with_o arabia_n petraea_n on_o the_o north_n with_o judaea_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n so_o call_v from_o the_o edomite_n or_o child_n of_o esau_n who_o name_n be_v edom_n gen._n 36._o 1._o the_o father_n of_o the_o edomite_n v_o 43._o by_o who_o it_o be_v plant_v and_o possess_v or_o as_o other_o say_v from_o the_o idumai_n a_o people_n of_o arabia_n who_o in_o a_o mutiny_n be_v force_v to_o forsake_v their_o country_n come_v and_o settle_v here_o the_o first_o the_o more_o certain_a of_o the_o two_o and_o therefore_o i_o adhere_v to_o that_o the_o country_n towards_o the_o seaside_n very_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a but_o where_o it_o bend_v towards_o arabia_n exceed_v mountainous_a and_o barren_a heretofore_o it_o afford_v balm_n not_o now_o but_o still_o it_o have_v some_o store_n of_o palm-tree_n for_o which_o much_o celebrate_a by_o some_o writer_n of_o ancient_a time_n as_o arbusto_n palmarum_fw-la dive_v iduâ—â—e_v in_o the_o poet_n lucan_n sandy_a and_o full_a of_o vast_a desert_n for_o which_o and_o for_o the_o want_n of_o water_n it_o be_v think_v unconquerable_a for_o though_o they_o have_v many_o well_n there_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o native_n yet_o to_o they_o only_o be_v they_o know_v not_o obvious_a at_o all_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o stranger_n no_o not_o upon_o the_o strict_a search_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v but_o all_o place_n be_v not_o so_o well_o furnish_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o sad_a condition_n which_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n israel_n and_o edom_n be_v fall_v into_o when_o they_o lead_v their_o army_n through_o the_o desert_n of_o this_o country_n against_o the_o moabite_n find_v herein_o no_o water_n for_o man_n or_o beast_n insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n say_v alas_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v call_v these_o three_o king_n together_o to_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o moab_n 2_o king_n 3._o 10._o not_o otherwise_o deliver_v out_o of_o this_o perplexity_n but_o by_o a_o miracle_n from_o heaven_n god_n send_v they_o the_o next_o day_n a_o abundance_n of_o water_n without_o wind_n or_o rain_n or_o any_o other_o visible_a mean_n ver_fw-la 17_o 20._o the_o people_n ancient_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a greedy_a of_o change_n in_o government_n easy_o stir_v to_o insurrection_n and_o in_o love_n with_o tumult_n profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o lewes_z till_o conquer_v by_o they_o and_o when_o compel_v by_o hyrcanus_n to_o the_o lewish_a religion_n they_o be_v at_o the_o best_a but_o false_a friend_n and_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o titus_n do_v they_o more_o mischief_n than_o the_o roman_n at_o this_o time_n subject_a to_o the_o turk_n and_o differ_v not_o much_o in_o life_n and_o custom_n from_o the_o wild_a arabian_n river_n of_o note_n there_o can_v be_v none_o where_o so_o little_a water_n one_o lake_n it_o have_v though_o possible_o it_o have_v be_v better_a have_v they_o be_v without_o it_o now_o small_a and_o every_o day_n grow_v less_o the_o passage_n be_v long_o since_o bare_v which_o it_o have_v to_o the_o sea_n ancient_o though_o then_o narrow_a it_o be_v two_o hundred_o surlong_n or_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n long_o border_v on_o each_o side_n by_o hill_n of_o sand_n which_o bear_v by_o the_o wind_n into_o the_o water_n do_v so_o thicken_v the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v discern_v from_o the_o dry_a land_n insomuch_o as_o whole_a army_n have_v be_v swallow_v up_o in_o it_o thence_o call_v barathrum_n by_o the_o latin_n the_o true_a name_n of_o it_o former_o be_v the_o lake_n of_o sirbon_n by_o the_o italian_n it_o be_v now_o call_v lago_n di_fw-it teveso_fw-it by_o the_o native_n bayrema_n the_o utmost_a bind_v of_o palestine_n where_o it_o join_v on_o egypt_n the_o chief_a mountain_n of_o it_o be_v 1._o mount_v seir_n the_o first_o habitation_n of_o esau_n after_o he_o leave_v his_o dwell_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n to_o make_v room_n for_o jacob_n as_o be_v say_v gen._n 36._o 7_o 8._o not_o call_v so_o unless_o by_o anticipation_n a_o thing_n not_o unusual_a in_o the_o scripture_n till_o the_o come_n of_o esau_n thither_o the_o word_n seir_n signify_v barry_a or_o bristle_a such_o as_o esau_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v gen._n 27._o 11._o to_o this_o st._n hierome_n do_v accord_v derive_v the_o name_n of_o seir_n from_o esau_n sumpto_fw-la ab_fw-la autore_fw-la nomine_fw-la his_o reason_n be_v seir_n quip_n interpretatur_fw-la hispidus_fw-la &_o pilosus_fw-la qua'is_fw-la esau_n fuit_fw-la so_o he_o in_o his_o comment_n on_o esaiah_n cap._n 21._o for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o edom_n sometime_o call_v mount_n seir_n in_o scripture_n by_o the_o name_n of_o this_o mountain_n as_o 2_o chron._n 20._o 10_o 23._o the_o 2._o hill_n of_o note_n be_v that_o call_v cassius_n not_o far_o from_o the_o lake_n of_o sirbon_n now_o nothing_o but_o a_o huge_a heap_n of_o sand_n former_o famous_a for_o a_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n and_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a who_o be_v base_o murder_v here_o after_o his_o defeat_n near_o pharsalia_n by_o julius_n caesar_n by_o the_o command_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o young_a king_n of_o egypt_n unto_o who_o he_o flee_v or_o rather_o by_o the_o command_n of_o achillus_n who_o then_o govern_v his_o counsel_n by_o the_o piety_n of_o a_o private_a soldier_n be_v here_o inter_v in_o a_o obscure_a and_o homely_a but_o honest_a sepulchre_n the_o sepulchre_n afterward_o re-edify_v and_o make_v more_o suitable_a to_o the_o man_n by_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n the_o piety_n of_o the_o soldier_n not_o a_o whit_n the_o less_o
themselves_o in_o jerusalem_n itself_o there_o die_v 1100000_o of_o they_o partly_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o parley_v by_o the_o famine_n the_o worse_a enemy_n of_o the_o two_o there_o be_v find_v 2000_o in_o privy_n and_o sink_n and_o 97000_o take_v prisoner_n insomuch_o that_o 30_o lewes_z be_v sell_v for_o a_o penny_n so_o punctual_a be_v the_o divine_a justice_n in_o retaliate_v to_o this_o wretched_a people_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o iniquity_n that_o they_o who_o buy_v their_o saviour_n for_o 30_o penny_n shall_v be_v sell_v at_o 30_o for_o a_o penny_n in_o the_o open_a market_n now_o that_o jerusalem_n be_v able_a to_o contain_v such_o a_o number_n of_o people_n be_v evident_a in_o that_o when_o cestius_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o jewry_n the_o highpriest_n do_v at_o his_o request_n number_v the_o people_n which_o come_v thither_o to_o eat_v the_o pasâ—hall_n lamb_n and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v two_o million_o and_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o live_a soul_n all_o find_v and_o purify_v for_o to_o leper_n or_o man_n have_v a_o flux_n of_o seed_n or_o woman_n in_o their_o monthly_a term_n or_o to_o stranger_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o eat_v of_o it_o and_o when_o titus_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n it_o be_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n when_o most_o of_o the_o people_n be_v there_o assemble_v god_n as_o it_o be_v have_v thus_o imprison_v they_o all_o these_o massacre_n beside_o divers_a other_o which_o i_o have_v omit_v and_o infinite_a number_n which_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o village_n which_o drown_v themselves_o and_o which_o be_v private_o make_v away_o amount_v all_o to_o almost_o 2000000_o of_o people_n happen_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o 4_o year_n begin_v at_o the_o 12_o of_o nero_n and_o end_v at_o the_o 2d_o of_o veâ—pâ—sian_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a nation_n root_v out_o till_o the_o year_n 136._o for_o then_o this_o miserabic_a people_n have_v stir_v two_o not_o able_a rebellion_n the_o one_o under_o trajan_n and_o the_o last_o under_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n be_v general_o banish_v their_o native_a country_n and_o never_o again_o permit_v to_o inhabit_v it_o otherwise_o than_o as_o stranger_n after_o this_o dissolution_n the_o jew_n be_v disperse_v all_o over_o the_o world_n and_o especial_o in_o spain_n where_o adrian_n command_v many_o of_o they_o to_o dwell_v yet_o they_o find_v every_o where_o so_o little_a favour_n that_o have_v divers_a time_n be_v put_v to_o grievous_a mulct_n and_o ransom_n they_o be_v at_o last_o thrust_v cut_v of_o most_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n also_o they_o be_v ban_v shed_v out_o of_o england_n by_o edward_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1290._o out_o of_o france_n by_o philip_n the_o fair_a 1307._o out_o of_o spain_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_a 1492._o out_o of_o portugal_n by_o emmanuel_n 1497._o out_o of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n by_o charles_n the_o fist_n 1539._o yet_o be_v they_o find_v in_o great_a number_n in_o the_o romish_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o poland_n in_o most_o city_n of_o italy_n especial_o room_n itself_o where_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 15000_o or_o 20000_o of_o they_o and_o also_o in_o the_o pope_n country_n of_o avignton_n the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o live_v thus_o under_o the_o pope_n nose_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o expectation_n of_o their_o conversion_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a pretence_n indeed_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v the_o benefit_n hence_o arise_v to_o his_o holiness_n coffer_n the_o hope_n of_o their_o conversion_n be_v very_o small_a and_o the_o mean_n less_o for_o beside_o the_o scandal_n datum_fw-la &_o acceptum_fw-la by_o the_o papist_n fond_a worship_v of_o image_n so_o peremptory_o contrary_a to_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o see_v any_o book_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o which_o work_v much_o upon_o man_n of_o their_o metal_n because_o at_o their_o conversion_n they_o must_v quit_v all_o their_o good_n unto_o the_o church_n as_o be_v ill_o get_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n which_o in_o their_o baptism_n they_o promise_v to_o renounce_v they_o have_v also_o a_o synagogue_n at_o amsterdam_n and_o be_v pretty_a thick_o spread_v over_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o notwithstanding_o so_o hate_v they_o for_o crucify_a of_o christ_n that_o they_o use_v to_o say_v in_o derestation_n of_o a_o thing_n i_o will_v i_o may_v die_v a_o jew._n neither_o will_v they_o permit_v a_o jew_n to_o turn_v turk_n unless_o he_o be_v first_o baptize_v and_o though_o their_o multitude_n be_v so_o great_a both_o in_o thessalonica_n and_o constantinople_n that_o it_o be_v conceive_v they_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 160000_o person_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o only_o contemn_v and_o hate_v but_o there_o and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n upon_o every_o tumultuous_a assembly_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o constant_o every_o easter_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n insomuch_o that_o if_o a_o jew_n do_v but_o stir_v out_o of_o door_n betwixt_o maundie_n thursday_n at_o noon_n and_o easter_n eve_n at_o night_n the_o christian_n of_o the_o east_n among_o who_o they_o dwell_v though_o far_o few_o in_o number_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o stone_n they_o because_o at_o that_o time_n they_o buffet_v deride_v and_o in_o fine_a crucify_a their_o saviour_n hate_a in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o turk_n dominion_n because_o employ_v as_o publioan_n in_o gather_v and_o enhaunce_v the_o public_a tribute_n which_o they_o exact_v with_o all_o severity_n that_o may_v be_v and_o improve_v unto_o the_o most_o and_o no_o less_o hate_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o enemy_n to_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n so_o unreclaimable_o addict_v to_o their_o ancient_a judaisme_n and_o so_o abhor_v from_o the_o conversation_n of_o other_o man_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o they_o shall_v reap_v any_o other_o harvest_n than_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n from_o those_o among_o who_o they_o dwell_v to_o give_v you_o their_o character_n in_o brief_a they_o be_v a_o people_n which_o know_v how_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o time_n and_o the_o condition_n which_o they_o live_v in_o especial_o if_o their_o profit_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o revile_v like_o dog_n and_o use_v like_o slave_n yet_o never_o show_v so_o much_o as_o a_o angry_a countenance_n a_o nation_n which_o will_v thrive_v wheresoever_o they_o come_v but_o most_o by_o usury_n and_o hrocage_n not_o lend_v any_o thing_n but_o on_o pawn_n and_o those_o once_o forfeit_v never_o more_o redeemable_a the_o best_a of_o both_o sex_n say_v to_o have_v a_o unsavoury_a rankness_n not_o incident_a if_o not_o cause_v by_o sluttishness_n to_o other_o people_n from_o who_o as_o different_a in_o their_o habit_n as_o in_o their_o religion_n and_o as_o for_o that_o they_o retain_v still_o circumcision_n as_o the_o badge_n and_o cognizance_n of_o their_o nation_n but_o mingle_v with_o many_o ceremony_n not_o prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n nor_o observe_v by_o the_o ancient_n place_v a_o void_a chair_n for_o the_o prophet_n elias_n who_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v present_a though_o unseen_a at_o the_o solemnity_n and_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v so_o besot_v that_o they_o conceive_v the_o female_a sex_n uncapable_a of_o eternal_a life_n because_o not_o capable_a of_o circumcision_n and_o therefore_o use_v to_o name_v they_o with_o no_o other_o ceremony_n than_o at_o the_o six_o week_n end_n to_o have_v some_o young_a wench_n lift_v up_o the_o cradle_n with_o the_o child_n in_o it_o which_o she_o that_o stand_v at_o the_o head_n give_v the_o name_n unto_o of_o their_o sabbath_n so_o extreme_o dote_v that_o they_o have_v add_v to_o the_o superstition_n leave_v they_o by_o the_o phtrisee_n and_o herein_o they_o be_v so_o precise_a that_o if_o a_o jew_n travel_n on_o the_o friday_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n fall_v so_o short_a of_o his_o journey_n end_n that_o it_o amount_v to_o more_o than_o 2000_o cubit_n or_o six_o furlong_n which_o they_o account_v a_o sabbathdties_n journey_n there_o must_v he_o sit_v he_o down_o and_o keep_v his_o sabbath_n though_o in_o a_o wood_n or_o field_n or_o the_o highway_n side_n without_o fear_n of_o wind_n or_o weather_n of_o thief_n or_o robber_n and_o without_o take_v order_n for_o meat_n or_o drink_n periculo_fw-la latronum_fw-la praedonumgque_fw-la omni_fw-la penuria_fw-la item_n omni_fw-la cibi_fw-la potusqueâ—neglect_n be_v as_o buxdorfius_n have_v it_o and_o so_o far_o have_v they_o go_v in_o despite_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o declare_v it_o unlawful_a to_o lift_v the_o ox_n or_o ascanio_n out_o of_o a_o ditch_n permit_v in_o the_o strict_a time_n of_o
of_o eminent_a observation_n as_o 1_o mount_n sinai_n famous_a in_o all_o age_n for_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o late_a time_n for_o a_o monastery_n of_o maronites_n on_o the_o top_n thereof_o the_o hill_n so_o high_a that_o both_o shore_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n may_v be_v thence_o see_v but_o easy_a of_o ascent_n by_o reason_n of_o step_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n which_o notwithstanding_o he_o that_o begin_v to_o go_v up_o it_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n will_v hardly_o overcome_v the_o top_n of_o it_o till_o the_o afternoon_n the_o monastery_n make_v a_o episcopal_a see_v and_o former_o very_o well_o endow_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o eugenius_n bishop_n hereof_o to_o the_o archduke_n charles_n anno_fw-la 1569._o complain_v that_o the_o turk_n have_v sell_v all_o their_o land_n and_o that_o himself_o and_o the_o monk_n be_v fain_o to_o pawn_v their_o holy_a vessel_n and_o take_v up_o money_n on_o usury_n here_o be_v also_o a_o mesque_fw-la or_o mesquit_fw-la of_o turk_n who_o resort_n in_o pilgrimage_n to_o this_o hill_n as_o well_o as_o the_o christian_n 2._o mount_v horeb_n where_o the_o israelite_n worship_v the_o molten_n calf_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a distant_a from_o mount_n sinai_n but_o not_o so_o high_a on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v a_o church_n also_o and_o a_o monastery_n of_o coloires_n or_o greek_a monk_n at_o the_o bottom_n exceed_v hospitable_a to_o stranger_n who_o they_o entertain_v of_o free_a cost_n and_o cheerful_o show_v they_o all_o the_o place_n worth_a observation_n which_o the_o scripture_n mention_v in_o that_o tract_n both_o hill_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v melani_n or_o the_o black_a mountain_n the_o last_o now_o call_v orel_n 3._o mount_v hor_n border_v on_o idumaea_n and_o memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o aaron_n place_n of_o most_o observation_n 1._o petra_n the_o name-given_a to_o this_o part_n at_o first_o call_v recem_fw-la and_o at_o that_o time_n belong_v to_o midian_a afterward_o call_v serah_n when_o pertain_v to_o the_o idumaean_n but_o fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o arabian_n it_o be_v now_o call_v crat._n best_o know_v in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o the_o name_n of_o selah_n before_o mention_v which_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o the_o latin_a petra_n a_o city_n of_o great_a note_n and_o strength_n in_o all_o time_n forego_v take_v by_o amaziah_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n 2_o king_n 14._o 7._o and_o by_o he_o call_v jock-beel_a but_o in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o scaurus_n a_o roman_a general_n who_o find_v the_o place_n to_o be_v impregnable_a be_v content_a by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o antipater_n to_o take_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o raise_v his_o siege_n not_o do_v the_o emperor_n traian_n speed_n much_o better_a at_o it_o his_o soldier_n be_v still_o beat_v off_o in_o all_o their_o assault_n the_o very_a next_o man_n to_o he_o slay_v with_o a_o dart_n and_o himself_o force_v to_o cast_v away_o his_o imperial_a habit_n and_o fly_v for_o his_o life_n the_o heaven_n themselves_o if_o dion_n who_o be_v never_o spare_v of_o the_o like_a prodigy_n may_v be_v believe_v fight_v against_o the_o roman_n with_o thunder_n light_v whirlwind_n and_o tempest_n as_o often_o as_o they_o make_v any_o approach_n to_o it_o but_o in_o the_o end_n subdue_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n in_o such_o esteem_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o by_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n that_o they_o keep_v here_o their_o choice_a treasure_n and_o in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n much_o aim_v at_o by_o the_o turk_n and_o christian_n as_o the_o key_n that_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o palestine_n on_o the_o south_n border_n whereof_o not_o far_o from_o mount_n hor_n beforementioned_a the_o town_n be_v situate_a the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n when_o first_o under_o the_o roman_n and_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o latin_a bishop_n when_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o west_n be_v the_o lord_n thereof_o 2._o bosra_n say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n because_o by_o he_o repair_v when_o decay_a and_o ruin_v afterward_o by_o alexander_n severus_n make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n this_o last_o most_o certain_a and_o for_o such_o testify_v by_o this_o ancient_a inscription_n in_o a_o ancient_a coin_n col_n bostran_n t._n r._n alexandrian_n ae_n memorable_a also_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o philip_n the_o emperor_n one_o of_o that_o alexander_n next_o successor_n by_o who_o it_o be_v cause_v for_o a_o time_n to_o be_v call_v philippus_n for_o the_o metropolitan_a dignity_n remove_v hither_o from_o petra_n somewhat_o before_o the_o time_n of_o justiman_n but_o by_o who_o i_o find_v not_o and_o for_o be_v the_o episcopal_a see_v of_o titus_n hence_o sumarn_v bostrenus_n a_o reverend_a father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n a_o city_n of_o as_o great_a antiquity_n as_o the_o most_o that_o be_v mention_v gen._n 36._o 33._o though_o there_o account_v of_o as_o a_o city_n of_o edom_n to_o which_o at_o that_o time_n it_o do_v belong_v and_o be_v still_o remain_v and_o well_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o buffer_v 3._o elama_n on_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n call_v hence_o sinus_n elaniticus_n 4._o phara_n reckon_v by_o ptolemy_n for_o a_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o tract_n from_o whence_o the_o wilderness_n of_o paran_n seem_v to_o take_v its_o name_n 5._o berenice_n so_o call_v from_o some_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o egypt_n but_o better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o esion-gebe_a one_o of_o the_o station_n or_o encamp_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o make_v by_o solomon_n the_o ordinary_a harbour_n for_o his_o ship_n which_o sail_v to_o ophir_n in_o the_o east-indies_n 6._o sur_fw-fr the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o amalekite_n give_v name_n to_o the_o wilderness_n or_o desert_n of_o sur_n come_v close_o up_o to_o it_o remarkable_a for_o the_o first_o encamp_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n after_o their_o miraculons_a passage_n over_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o defeat_n which_o saul_n give_v to_o the_o amaleknes_n who_o he_o smite_v from_o havilah_n to_o this_o place_n 7._o havilah_n so_o call_v from_o havilah_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n be_v the_o further_a border_n of_o these_o amalekite_n and_o ismachte_n on_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n as_o sur_n be_v on_o the_o red_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n 8._o madian_n so_o call_v of_o madian_a the_o son_n of_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n situate_v towards_o the_o red_a sea_n also_o the_o city_n of_o jethro_n who_o daughter_n zipporah_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o moses_n who_o fly_v from_o the_o court_n of_o pharaoh_n king_n of_o egypt_n be_v by_o god_n secret_a providence_n direct_v hither_o that_o keep_v the_o flock_n of_o jethro_n in_o the_o desert_n adjoin_v he_o may_v acquaint_v himself_o with_o the_o way_n and_o passage_n through_o which_o he_o after_o be_v to_o lead_v the_o house_n of_o israel_n 9_o rephaim_n the_o encamp_a place_n of_o moses_n where_o he_o discomfit_v the_o amalekite_n and_o to_o which_o the_o say_v jethro_n come_v to_o he_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n advise_v he_o to_o ease_v himself_o of_o some_o part_n of_o that_o burden_n which_o the_o government_n of_o so_o great_a a_o people_n will_v else_o bring_v upon_o he_o 10._o kadesh-barne_n the_o station_n of_o the_o tribe_n when_o the_o spy_n which_o be_v send_v to_o discover_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n return_v back_o unto_o they_o memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o miriam_n the_o prophetess_n and_o 11_o thara_n no_o less_o memorable_a for_o the_o mutiny_n and_o punishment_n of_o corah_n dathan_n and_o abirom_n the_o place_n remember_v numb_a 33._o 27._o but_o other_o will_v have_v 12._o makheloth_n mention_v v._n 25._o of_o that_o chapter_n to_o be_v the_o stage_n of_o that_o action_n the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a in_o this_o particular_a the_o rest_n of_o their_o encamp_a place_n be_v most_o of_o they_o in_o this_o part_n of_o arabus_n i_o omit_v of_o purpose_n as_o obvious_a in_o the_o scripture_n unto_o every_o reader_n as_o i_o do_v also_o some_o of_o the_o city_n of_o moab_n and_o ammon_n account_v of_o by_o ptolemy_n as_o city_n of_o this_o province_n but_o speak_v of_o already_o in_o our_o description_n of_o palestine_n to_o which_o more_o proper_o belong_v the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o madianites_fw-la the_o ismaelite_n the_o amalekite_n and_o the_o child_n of_o chus_n who_o dwell_v promiscuous_o together_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o one_o another_o the_o merchant_n which_o buy_v joseph_n of_o his_o brethren_n be_v indifferent_o call_v midianites_n and_o ismaelite_n gen._n 37._o 28._o and_o zipporah_n the_o wife_n of_o moses_n who_o questionless_a be_v a_o daughter_n of_o madian_n be_v
the_o remove_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat_n to_o damascus_n in_o syria_n and_o after_o that_o the_o usual_a place_n of_o meeting_n for_o consultation_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n relate_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o country_n and_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o this_o people_n as_o memorable_a for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o mortis_fw-la hali_fw-la the_o progenitor_n of_o the_o persian_a sophy_n as_o medina_n be_v for_o that_o of_o mahomet_n 5._o meccha_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o mechara_n of_o ptolemy_n situate_v in_o the_o like_o barren_a soil_n not_o far_o from_o medina_n but_o of_o far_o great_a resort_n and_o traffic_n the_o whole_a wealth_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o this_o country_n together_o with_o the_o commodity_n of_o persia_n and_o india_n be_v first_o bring_v hither_o and_o from_o hence_o on_o camel_n back_n transport_v into_o egypt_n syria_n palestine_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n unwall_v and_o either_o for_o that_o cause_n or_o for_o concealment_n of_o their_o foppery_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o christian_n it_o be_v make_v death_n for_o any_o christian_a for_o to_o come_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o it_o utter_o destitute_a of_o water_n but_o what_o they_o keep_v in_o cistern_n from_o one_o shower_n of_o rain_n to_o another_o or_o else_o bring_v thither_o with_o great_a charge_n otherwise_o pleasant_o seat_v rich_a and_o contain_v about_o 6000_o family_n every_o year_n visit_v with_o three_o caravan_n or_o troop_n of_o merchant_n and_o pilgrim_n from_o india_n damascus_n and_o grand_a cairo_n who_o have_v do_v their_o business_n and_o devotion_n there_o go_v afterward_o in_o pilgrimage_n to_o medina_n also_o to_o the_o great_a enrich_n of_o both_o place_n 6._o ziden_n the_o haven_n town_n to_o mecca_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 40._o mile_n situate_v on_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o a_o sandy_a soil_n unwall_v and_o much_o expose_v both_o to_o wind_n and_o weather_n but_o wealthy_a well-built_a and_o of_o great_a resort_n 7._o zebit_fw-la now_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o country_n situate_v about_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o a_o large_a plain_a between_o two_o mountain_n a_o riveret_n of_o the_o smae_fw-la name_n pass_v by_o it_o well-traded_n for_o sugar_n spice_n and_o fruit_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o turkish_a beglerâ—e_n by_o who_o take_v not_o long_o after_o aden_n 8._o eltor_n a_o port_n town_n of_o this_o country_n where_o the_o christian_n be_v suffer_v to_o inhabit_v 9_o aden_n on_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n near_o the_o straits_n call_v 〈◊〉_d mâ—ndell_n suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o madoce_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o more_o agree_v in_o situation_n with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d emporie_n by_o he_o call_v arabia_n the_o fair_a town_n of_o the_o whole_a peninsula_n of_o great_a strength_n both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n well-traded_n and_o well-fortified_n have_v a_o large_a capacious_a haven_n seldom_o without_o good_a store_n of_o ship_v and_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o thousand_o person_n once_o a_o distinct_a kingdom_n of_o itself_o but_o treacherous_o surprise_v by_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 1538._o and_o therewith_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n make_v afterward_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n under_o who_o and_o he_o of_o zebit_fw-la be_v suppose_v to_o be_v no_o few_o than_o thirty_o thousand_o timariot_n 10._o oran_n the_o lock_n and_o key_n of_o the_o southern_a ocean_n 11._o thema_fw-la or_o theman_n the_o same_o i_o take_v it_o which_o our_o late_a traveller_n call_v zeman_n situate_v more_o within_o the_o land_n affirm_v by_o benjamin_n the_o jew_n surname_v tuledensis_n to_o be_v a_o town_n of_o 15_o mile_n square_a but_o to_o have_v within_o the_o wall_n thereof_o great_a quantity_n of_o ground_n for_o tillage_n 12._o zarval_n a_o retire_a place_n of_o the_o caliphs_n when_o they_o live_v in_o this_o country_n 13._o hor_n on_o the_o point_n or_o promontory_n call_v chorodemus_n a_o garrison_n not_o long_o since_o of_o the_o king_n of_o ormus_n 14._o muskahat_fw-la on_o the_o persian_a gulf_n near_o the_o point_n of_o land_n call_v cape_n rozelgate_n opposite_a to_o surat_n in_o the_o east_n india_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o portugal_n who_o have_v fortify_v it_o with_o a_o well-built_a castle_n for_o defence_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o frigate_n which_o frequent_v those_o sea_n of_o no_o great_a note_n till_o the_o take_n of_o ormus_n by_o the_o persian_n many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v since_o settle_v here_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o country_n we_o shall_v speak_v anon_o have_v first_o take_v a_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o land_n which_o belong_v unto_o it_o 4._o the_o arabic_a land_n the_o land_n which_o lie_v round_o about_o the_o shore_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o have_v be_v ancient_o account_v as_o part_n thereof_o be_v disperse_v either_o in_o the_o 1._o red-sea_n 2._o southern_a ocean_n or_o 3._o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n 1._o the_o red-sea_n call_v also_o by_o the_o ancient_n sinus_n arabicus_n and_o now_o golso_o di_fw-mi mecca_n be_v that_o part_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o southern_a ocean_n which_o interpose_v itself_o betwixt_o egypt_n on_o the_o east_n arabia_n felix_n and_o some_o part_n of_o petraa_n on_o the_o west_n the_o north-east_n bind_v of_o it_o touch_v upon_o idumaea_n or_o the_o cost_n of_o edom._n extend_v in_o length_n from_o the_o town_n of_o sue_v ancient_o call_v arsinoe_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o to_o the_o straits_n of_o babe!-mandel_a where_o it_o open_v into_o the_o southern_a ocean_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o thousand_o and_o four_o thousand_o mile_n in_o breadth_n for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o one_o hundred_o but_o in_o some_o place_n almost_o two_o the_o straits_n themselves_o not_o be_v above_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a ancient_o chain_v by_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n as_o be_v say_v by_o strabo_n but_o now_o leave_v open_a by_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v lord_n hereof_o a_o violent_a and_o unquiet_a sea_n full_a of_o sand_n and_o shelf_n insomuch_o as_o they_o who_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o be_v fain_o to_o make_v use_n of_o pilot_n which_o dwell_v thereabouts_o and_o be_v experience_v in_o the_o channel_n sufficient_o famous_a in_o all_o time_n and_o story_n for_o the_o miraculous_a passage_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o red-sea_n as_o some_o conceive_a from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o sand_n as_o other_o have_v deliver_v from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o water_n but_o late_a observation_n have_v discover_v the_o weakness_n and_o absurdity_n of_o these_o etymology_n the_o sea_n and_o sands_n be_v colour_v here_o as_o in_o other_o place_n by_o the_o grecian_n it_o be_v call_v erythraum_n which_o in_o that_o tongue_n signify_v red_a also_o not_o from_o the_o colour_n either_o of_o the_o sand_n or_o water_n but_o from_o one_o erythras_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o perseus_n and_o andromeda_n who_o command_v the_o eastem_n shore_n hereof_o and_o these_o come_v near_o to_o the_o mark_n than_o the_o other_o do_v for_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v original_o call_v the_o sea_n of_o edom_n because_o it_o take_v beginning_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o that_o country_n which_o word_n in_o the_o hebrew_n signify_v red_a as_o appear_v gen._n 25._o 30._o first_o give_v as_o a_o nickname_n to_o esau_n and_o from_o he_o afterward_o to_o mount_n seir_n or_o the_o land_n of_o edom_n gen._n 36._o 31._o be_v by_o the_o greek_n render_v erthraum_n and_o mare_n rubrum_n by_o the_o latin_n whence_o the_o name_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n become_v know_v to_o all_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n to_o few_o of_o the_o great_a traffic_n which_o be_v ancient_o drive_v up_o this_o sea_n we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o when_o we_o be_v in_o egypt_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o look_v we_o now_o on_o the_o land_n which_o belong_v to_o arabia_n as_o they_o all_o general_o do_v know_a in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 1._o adani_fw-la 2._o aeni_n 3._o be_v 4._o cardamine_v 5._o combusta_n 6._o damanum_fw-la 7._o hieracum_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o hawk_n 8._o maliaci_n 9_o polbii_n 10._o socratis_n 11._o timagenis_n and_o 12._o zygana_n but_o by_o what_o name_n now_o call_v and_o of_o what_o note_n then_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o doubtful_a that_o i_o dare_v not_o offer_v a_o conjecture_n late_o traveller_n report_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o to_o be_v small_a desolate_a or_o but_o mean_o inhabit_v describe_v by_o they_o under_o other_o name_n one_o there_o be_v of_o indifferent_a largeness_n say_v to_o be_v a_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o five_o mile_n long_o though_o but_o twelve_o broad_a call_v dalaqua_n with_o a_o city_n in_o it_o of_o that_o name_n where_o they_o gather_v pearl_n 2._o then_o
there_o be_v camaran_n most_o extreme_o hot_a of_o most_o note_n for_o the_o many_o spoil_n there_o make_v by_o the_o portugal_n 3._o xamoa_n the_o earth_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v red_a perhaps_o to_o countenance_v the_o vulgar_a tradition_n of_o call_v this_o the_o red_a sea_n from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o sand_n of_o shore_n and_o the_o king_n a_o moor_n 4._o the_o samaritan_n island_n speak_v of_o by_o scaliger_n inhabit_v by_o a_o remainder_n of_o that_o people_n who_o assoon_o as_o they_o see_v any_o strange_a land_n upon_o their_o coast_n will_v most_o religious_o desite_fw-la he_o not_o to_o touch_v they_o ii_o the_o southern_a ocean_n comprehend_v that_o vast_a body_n of_o water_n which_o from_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o both_o aethiopia_n coast_n along_o on_o the_o south_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o so_o direct_o eastward_o to_o the_o further_a india_n in_o this_o regard_n call_v by_o some_o writer_n oceanus_n indicus_n by_o other_o mare_n australe_n from_o the_o situation_n and_o by_o some_o also_o mare_n rubrum_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n from_o erythras_n a_o great_a king_n as_o they_o suppose_v reign_v hereabout_o and_o give_v name_n not_o only_o to_o the_o red_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n strict_o and_o special_o so_o call_v but_o to_o all_o the_o seacoast_n also_o from_o the_o open_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o arabia_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o india_n by_o they_o call_v mare_n erythraum_n in_o this_o vast_a ocean_n ptolemy_n place_v many_o land_n which_o belong_v to_o arabia_n but_o of_o little_a note_n viz._n two_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o insula_n agathoclis_n 2._o three_o more_o by_o the_o name_n of_o cocconati_n 3._o dioscoris_n by_o pliny_n call_v dioscurias_n with_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o it_o 4._o seven_o other_o in_o the_o bay_n call_v sinus_n sachalites_n by_o the_o name_n of_o zenobii_n 5._o organa_n by_o strabo_n call_v tyrrina_n memorable_a for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o erythras_n before_o mention_v be_v a_o great_a hill_n plant_v with_o tree_n 6._o sarapias_fw-la by_o ammianus_n marcevinus_n call_v turgana_n fame_v for_o a_o temple_n of_o serapis_n the_o egyptian_a idol_n none_o of_o they_o now_o of_o any_o credit_n nor_o former_o of_o any_o great_a note_n the_o two_o last_o except_v iii_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o arabia_n felix_n betwixt_o it_o and_o persia_n lie_v another_o large_a arm_n of_o the_o southern_a ocean_n ancient_o call_v sinus_n persicus_n or_o the_o bay_n of_o persia_n now_o golfo_n di_fw-fr elkadiffe_n a_o turbulent_a and_o unruly_a sea_n the_o southern_a ocean_n break_v in_o at_o the_o one_o end_n and_o the_o river_n euphrates_n at_o the_o other_o the_o continual_a combat_v or_o clash_v of_o which_o two_o great_a water_n make_v it_o so_o unquiet_a ptolemy_n place_v in_o this_o bay_n but_o as_o part_n or_o member_n of_o arabia_n 1._o tylus_n which_o arianus_n set_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o euphrates_n samus_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v well_o store_v with_o vine_n and_o olive_n another_o of_o this_o name_n be_v place_v by_o theophrastus_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o arabia_n but_o probable_o the_o place_n mistake_v afford_v good_a material_n for_o ship_v 2._o apphana_n 3._o tharo_fw-la 4._o ichara_n of_o which_o nothing_o memorable_a to_o these_o somelate_v traveller_n have_v adjoin_v two_o other_o if_o not_o some_o of_o the_o former_a under_o those_o new_a name_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 5._o bayrea_n and_o 6._o gonfiar_a where_o they_o take_v the_o best_a pearl_n in_o the_o world_n in_o bed_n of_o oyster_n other_o land_n of_o this_o bay_n if_o any_o do_v belong_v to_o persia_n where_o if_o occasion_n so_o require_v we_o shall_v speak_v more_o of_o they_o to_o return_v therefore_o to_o the_o main-land_n of_o arabia-felix_a the_o first_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v the_o son_n of_o chus_n and_o the_o family_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o their_o memory_n preserve_v in_o the_o name_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n and_o nation_n till_o the_o day_n of_o plinte_n ptolemy_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n divide_v afterward_o into_o the_o several_a tribe_n or_o sept_n of_o the_o cassanitae_fw-la cinadocolpitae_n homeritae_n adramitae_n elesari_n salchalita_n anaritae_n gerrai_n aegai_n sabai_n minai_n leanitae_n cattabani_n abuceni_n and_o divers_a other_o each_o govern_v separately_z and_o apart_o by_o their_o several_a chief_n who_o they_o honour_v as_o in_o other_o place_n with_o the_o name_n of_o king_n one_o of_o which_o speak_v of_o by_o justine_n name_v hierotimus_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o father_n of_o 500_o child_n easy_a to_o have_v be_v overcome_v because_o so_o divide_v if_o any_o potent_a neighbour_n have_v attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v wondrous_a strange_a they_o do_v not_o consider_v the_o richness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o many_o temptation_n which_o it_o have_v to_o invite_v they_o to_o it_o more_o worthy_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o felix_n in_o that_o never_o conquer_v than_o in_o all_o the_o other_o rarity_n and_o delight_n thereof_o by_o alexander_n once_o design_v for_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n who_o probable_o have_v endeavour_v the_o conquest_n of_o it_o have_v finish_v his_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n have_v he_o not_o die_v in_o babylon_n at_o his_o come_n back_o nor_o do_v the_o roman_n ever_o extend_v their_o empire_n beyond_o petrea_n though_o once_o augustus_n do_v attempt_v it_o employ_v in_o that_o action_n largus_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o egypt_n one_o same_o be_v being_n then_o king_n of_o those_o part_n which_o lay_v near_o to_o he_o the_o roman_n at_o their_o first_o entry_n find_v no_o resistance_n but_o when_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a heat_n of_o the_o air_n and_o drink_v salt_n water_n they_o begin_v to_o grow_v disease_v and_o sickly_a the_o arabian_n fall_v lusty_o upon_o they_o and_o make_v they_o return_v back_o both_o with_o loss_n and_o shame_n after_o this_o nothing_o do_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o disturb_v their_o quiet_n nor_o much_o do_v by_o the_o christian_n to_o advance_v their_o glory_n the_o whole_a divide_v into_o almost_o as_o many_o religion_n as_o principality_n and_o estate_n most_o of_o they_o gentile_n but_o circumcise_a as_o the_o ismaelite_n and_o other_o arabian_n have_v be_v of_o old_a many_o jew_n intermingle_v with_o they_o and_o some_o store_n of_o christian_n but_o those_o divide_v also_o into_o sect_n and_o faction_n and_o in_o this_o state_n it_o stand_v when_o mahomet_n first_o begin_v to_o broach_v his_o blasphemous_a dotage_n by_o birth_n of_o jathripp_n a_o obscure_a village_n then_o not_o far_o from_o medina_n his_o father_n call_v abdilla_n a_o idolatrous_a pagan_n his_o mother_n name_v hemina_n as_o perverse_a a_o jewess_n deprive_v of_o both_o his_o parent_n when_o but_o two_o year_n old_a he_o be_v leave_v unto_o the_o care_n of_o a_o uncle_n who_o not_o able_a to_o give_v he_o education_n not_o willing_a to_o be_v at_o the_o change_n to_o keep_v he_o long_o sell_v he_o at_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o the_o ismaelite_n by_o who_o expose_v to_o sale_n in_o the_o opea_n market_n he_o be_v buy_v by_o one_o abdalmutalif_n a_o wealthy_a merchant_n by_o he_o employ_v at_o first_o in_o daudgory_n and_o servile_a office_n till_o note_v his_o great_a wit_n and_o fitness_n for_o better_a service_n he_o at_o last_o use_v he_o as_o his_o factor_n send_v he_o with_o his_o camel_n and_o load_n of_o merchandise_n into_o syria_n persia_n egypt_n and_o other_o place_n wherein_o he_o do_v behave_v himself_o with_o such_o dexterity_n that_o he_o much_o increase_v his_o master_n wealth_n and_o his_o own_o estimation_n of_o person_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v low_a and_o withal_o scaldheaded_n but_o otherwise_o comely_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o of_o good_a aspect_n much_o trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n which_o infirmity_n he_o make_v good_a use_n of_o afterward_o affirm_v that_o those_o fit_n be_v nothing_o but_o he_o even_o rapture_n in_o which_o he_o do_v converse_v with_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v also_o well_o skill_v in_o magic_n by_o which_o he_o teach_v a_o white_a pigeon_n to_o feed_v at_o his_o ear_n which_o he_o give_v out_o to_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o who_o instruct_v in_o the_o law_n which_o he_o be_v to_o publish_v but_o this_o not_o till_o afterward_o by_o sorcery_n comeliness_n of_o person_n and_o the_o great_a knowledge_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o master_n business_n he_o gain_v so_o far_o on_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o mistress_n that_o on_o the_o death_n of_o abdalmutalif_n she_o make_v he_o her_o husband_n possess_v of_o all_o his_o master_n wealth_n he_o affect_a ease_n and_o be_v till_o then_o of_o no_o religion_n or_o at_o best_a a_o pagan_a he_o begin_v to_o
a_o vast_a and_o expenseful_a work_n but_o that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v when_o babylon_n itself_o be_v up_o and_o in_o full_a prosperity_n 7._o apamia_n a_o city_n of_o seleucus_n foundation_n also_o situate_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o pison_n into_o the_o river_n of_o tigris_n 8._o vologesia_n place_v by_o ptolemy_n among_o the_o city_n of_o chaldaea_n but_o by_o marcelinus_n in_o assyâ—ia_n build_v or_o repair_v by_o one_o of_o the_o vologese_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o from_o he_o denominate_v 9_o borsippa_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v barsita_n memorable_a for_o the_o great_a victory_n which_o cyrus_n the_o first_o persian_a monarch_n obtain_v here_o against_o nabonid_v the_o king_n of_o babylon_n by_o sealiger_n call_v darius_n medus_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o who_o have_v vanquish_v he_o pardon_v he_o as_o he_o say_v his_o life_n and_o give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o carmania_n 10._o balsora_n the_o port_n town_n to_o babylon_n situate_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o euphrates_n into_o sinus_n persicus_n and_o consequent_o of_o great_a wealth_n and_o trade_n the_o riches_n of_o arabia_n persia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o india_n be_v land_v here_o and_o so_o carry_v to_o babylon_n and_o thence_o up_o the_o water_n to_o aâ—eppo_n suppose_a to_o be_v the_o city_n of_o teredon_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n build_v or_o repair_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o not_o long_o since_o take_v from_o the_o turk_n by_o abas_n the_o persian_a 7._o assyria_n assyria_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o media_n by_o which_o part_v by_o the_o mountain_n call_v coachras_n on_o the_o west_n with_o mesopotamia_n from_o which_o divide_v by_o the_o river_n tigris_n on_o the_o north_n with_o some_o part_n of_o turcomania_n and_o part_n of_o chaldaea_n so_o call_v from_o assur_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi by_o who_o first_o inhabit_v but_o have_v long_o since_o lose_v that_o name_n as_o to_o vulgar_a speech_n it_o be_v by_o niger_n call_v adâ—nsa_n by_o murcator_n sarh_n by_o the_o turk_n arzerum_n the_o country_n very_o plain_a and_o level_v exceed_v fruitful_a and_o abound_v in_o river_n for_o beside_o tigâ—is_n which_o wash_v one_o whole_a side_n thereof_o ptolemy_n assign_v to_o this_o country_n the_o river_n of_o 2._o lycâ—â—_n 3._o cuprus_n and_o 4._o gorgos_n all_o of_o good_a note_n and_o all_o of_o they_o increase_v with_o their_o tributary_n stream_n the_o greatness_n of_o tigris_n the_o people_n be_v ancient_o great_a warrior_n and_o together_o with_o the_o babylonian_n or_o chaldaean_n command_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o east_n extend_v their_o dominion_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n to_o the_o river_n indus_n insomuch_o that_o not_o the_o people_n of_o this_o province_n only_o but_o of_o all_o the_o province_n almost_o of_o this_o spacious_a empire_n have_v the_o name_n of_o assyrian_n the_o man_n for_o all_o this_o exceed_v formal_a in_o their_o habit_n wear_v long_a robe_n which_o trail_v on_o the_o very_a ground_n their_o hair_n long_o their_o hat_n or_o cap_n pyramidal_a like_o the_o persian_a mucre_n not_o stir_v out_o of_o door_n but_o perfume_v with_o musk_n ring_v on_o their_o finger_n and_o a_o sceptre_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o very_o frequent_a in_o their_o wash_n especial_o after_o copulation_n as_o for_o their_o woman_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n with_o they_o to_o expose_v the_o fair_a unto_o sale_n in_o the_o open_a market_n and_o with_o the_o money_n give_v for_o those_o to_o put_v off_o such_o as_o be_v deform_v and_o not_o so_o amiable_a and_o hence_o perhaps_o the_o father_n of_o our_o time_n have_v learn_v this_o leston_n of_o give_v less_o portion_n with_o such_o daughter_n as_o will_v sell_v themselves_o but_o grease_v the_o fat_a sow_n as_o the_o say_n be_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o hundred_o which_o make_v the_o merry_a fellow_n say_v that_o the_o money_n be_v a_o good_a match_n if_o the_o wench_n be_v away_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o here_o plant_v by_o saint_n judas_n and_o take_v such_o deep_a root_n in_o that_o plantation_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v pull_v up_o notwithstanding_o the_o cruel_a persecution_n raise_v against_o it_o by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o when_o they_o see_v there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o destroy_v it_o by_o violence_n attempt_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o corrupt_v it_o with_o heresy_n and_o to_o that_o end_n as_o also_o to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n a_o great_a champion_n of_o the_o orthodox_n belief_n against_o nestorianism_n chosroes_n the_o great_a king_n of_o persia_n inforce_v all_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o empire_n unto_o those_o opinion_n which_o he_o know_v that_o emperor_n condemn_v permit_v none_o who_o be_v count_v catholic_n within_o his_o dominion_n by_o mean_n whereof_o and_o afterward_o for_o want_v of_o preacher_n to_o instruct_v they_o otherwise_o the_o saracon_n have_v conquer_v the_o persian_a empire_n nestorianism_n prevail_v so_o far_o that_o it_o extend_v over_o all_o the_o country_n east_n of_o tigris_n as_o far_o as_o india_n and_o northwards_o too_o among_o the_o tartar_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o patriarch_n who_o reside_v at_o mosul_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o country_n and_o honour_v by_o his_o people_n with_o the_o title_n of_o jacelich_n mistake_v or_o pronounce_v amiss_o for_o catholic_n a_o attribute_n give_v ancient_o to_o all_o orthodox_n prelate_n the_o opinion_n hold_v by_o they_o as_o nestorian_n be_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v two_o person_n in_o our_o saviour_n as_o well_o as_o two_o nature_n but_o yet_o confess_v that_o christ_n from_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o his_o conception_n be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n 2._o that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n but_o yet_o acknowledge_v she_o to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n the_o son_n 3._o that_o nestorius_n condemn_v for_o these_o opinion_n in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o general_n council_n be_v a_o holy_a man_n for_o who_o sake_n they_o condemn_v saint_n cyrill_n his_o profess_a antagonist_n and_o all_o those_o council_n wherein_o any_o censure_n be_v lay_v upon_o he_o in_o other_o point_n though_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v right_a enough_o their_o reject_v episcopal_a confirmation_n except_v only_o as_o 1._o in_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n with_o leaven_a bread_n 2._o communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n 3_o enjoin_v no_o necessity_n of_o auricular_a confession_n 4._o contract_a marriage_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n 5._o permit_v 2._o and_o three_o marriage_n unto_o man_n in_o order_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o first_o wife_n 6._o not_o pray_v before_o the_o cross_n nor_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o the_o crucifix_n or_o other_o image_n so_o much_o for_o these_o nestorian_n if_o so_o name_v aright_o consider_v the_o qualification_n add_v unto_o their_o opinion_n now_o but_o corrupt_o call_v nostranes_n the_o great_a sect_n of_o christian_n in_o all_o the_o east_n the_o solemnity_n which_o these_o christian_n use_v in_o contract_a marriage_n because_o not_o very_o usual_a i_o will_v here_o relate_v their_o wife_n they_o never_o see_v till_o the_o day_n of_o their_o marriage_n but_o hear_v a_o good_a report_n of_o the_o young_a woman_n negotiate_v with_o her_o parent_n for_o she_o agree_v upon_o the_o business_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o chancel_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o partition_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o it_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o his_o friend_n stand_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o bride_n and_o her_o kindred_n on_o the_o other_o when_o there_o the_o cassisse_n or_o churchman_n bid_v the_o bridegroom_n to_o put_v his_o hand_n through_o the_o hole_n in_o the_o partition_n and_o take_v his_o bride_n by_o the_o hand_n which_o he_o do_v according_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o bride_n with_o a_o sharp-pointed_a instrument_n make_v of_o purpose_n prick_v the_o bridegroom_n hand_n all_o over_o with_o sufficient_a eagerness_n if_o when_o he_o feel_v the_o smart_n he_o let_v go_v her_o hand_n they_o take_v it_o for_o a_o sign_n that_o he_o will_v not_o love_v she_o but_o if_o he_o hold_v she_o fast_o and_o wring_v her_o hand_n till_o she_o cry_v again_o they_o take_v it_o for_o a_o very_a good_a omen_n and_o be_v glad_a they_o have_v so_o well_o bestow_v she_o after_o the_o marriage_n consummate_v if_o a_o male-child_n be_v bear_v unto_o they_o the_o father_n lose_v his_o own_o name_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n so_o as_o if_o the_o father_n name_n be_v moses_n and_o his_o son_n name_n joseph_n the_o father_n be_v no_o more_o call_v moses_n but_o abda-joseph_n or_o the_o father_n of_o joseph_n so_o high_o do_v they_o
patriarch_n of_o the_o armenian_n at_o their_o first_o separarion_n from_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n the_o metropolis_n at_o that_o time_n of_o all_o armenia_n so_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v sebastos_fw-la but_o of_o late_o divest_v of_o that_o dignity_n the_o patriarchall_a see_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fierce_a war_n rage_v in_o this_o country_n betwixt_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o turk_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o ecmeazin_n near_o the_o city_n of_o ervan_n in_o persia_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o which_o king_n these_o armenian_a christian_n live_v in_o great_a abundance_n by_o the_o name_n of_o jelphelin_n 3._o tigraneceria_n beautify_v and_o enlarge_v if_o not_o first_o found_v by_o tigranes_n abovementioned_a by_o who_o replenish_v with_o people_n of_o several_a nation_n who_o country_n he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o and_o enrich_v in_o a_o manner_n with_o the_o wealth_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o armenian_a either_o prince_n or_o peasant_n who_o send_v not_o somewhat_o towards_o the_o adorn_v of_o it_o but_o take_v by_o lucullus_n without_o great_a resistance_n those_o several_a nation_n not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o therein_o beside_o other_o treasure_n no_o less_o than_o 8000_o talent_n in_o ready_a money_n the_o city_n situate_a near_o a_o river_n which_o tacitus_n call_v nicesorius_n 4._o arsamosata_n by_o pliny_n call_v arsimote_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n 5._o cholna_n so_o call_v in_o memory_n of_o hul_n or_o chul_n the_o son_n of_o aram_n one_o of_o the_o first_o planter_n of_o this_o country_n 6._o baraza_n by_o the_o emperor_n leo_n much_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v dignify_v with_o the_o new_a name_n of_o leontopolis_n and_o for_o a_o while_o make_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n 7._o arsâ—rata_fw-la by_o strabo_n call_v arxata_n 8._o theodosiopolis_n build_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a city_n by_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n and_o of_o he_o thus_o name_v 9_o colonia_n the_o strong_a and_o most_o defensible_a city_n hereof_o when_o possess_v by_o the_o roman_n 10._o clamassun_fw-it a_o strong_a town_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n take_v by_o selimus_n the_o first_o in_o his_o way_n towards_o persia_n and_o therewith_o livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o country_n since_o whole_o conquer_v by_o his_o successor_n 12._o char_n not_o far_o from_o the_o same_o river_n also_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o chorsa_fw-mi of_o ptolemy_n of_o which_o not_o long_o since_o the_o ruin_n only_o but_o in_o three_o week_n so_o repair_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 1579._o that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v impregnable_a 13._o thespia_n give_v name_n of_o old_a to_o the_o lake_n thespitis_n and_o to_o the_o region_n call_v thespite_n but_o now_o not_o in_o be_v 14._o arminig_n now_o of_o great_a name_n and_o esteem_v the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o country_n situate_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o vaslan_n the_o martiana_n palus_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n which_o lie_v next_o to_o this_o country_n and_o by_o that_o well_o fortify_v the_o only_a city_n of_o armenia_n possess_v by_o the_o persian_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o that_o lake_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o 15._o van_fw-mi both_o for_o natural_a situation_n and_o the_o work_n of_o art_n account_v by_o the_o turk_n for_o their_o strong_a bulwark_n in_o these_o part_n against_o the_o persian_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n well_o garrison_v and_o as_o well_o munition_v this_o country_n be_v first_o plant_v by_o hul_n or_o chul_n the_o son_n of_o aram_n and_o by_o mesech_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o japhet_n who_o with_o their_o family_n or_o colony_n possess_v the_o same_o the_o one_o leave_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o name_n in_o the_o montes_n moschici_n the_o other_o in_o the_o town_n call_v cholna_n and_o the_o region_n call_v colthene_n by_o 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thereby_o give_v unto_o that_o river_n the_o name_n of_o araxes_n 2._o artaxa_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o great_a city_n artaxata_n speak_v of_o before_o 3._o tigranes_n the_o most_o mighty_a king_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o armenia_n to_o which_o he_o add_v by_o his_o prowess_n galatia_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o cilicia_n in_o asia_n minor_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o media_n syria_n and_o phoenicia_n but_o side_v with_o mithridates_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v against_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v by_o lucullus_n overthrow_v in_o two_o great_a battle_n and_o out_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n hear_v that_o pompey_n have_v succeed_v lucullus_n in_o command_n of_o the_o army_n and_o trust_v more_o unto_o his_o goodness_n than_o a_o wiseman_n will_v he_o put_v himself_o into_o his_o power_n by_o who_o condemn_v in_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o strip_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o be_v suffer_v to_o enjoy_v armenta_n major_a syria_n be_v make_v a_o province_n sophene_n give_v to_o ariobarzanes_n king_n of_o cappadocia_n media_n leave_v unto_o itself_o and_o the_o lesser_a armenia_n confer_v on_o one_o of_o his_o son_n who_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o some_o practice_n with_o the_o king_n of_o parthia_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n unto_o rome_n and_o his_o country_n bring_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n 4._o artavasdes_n circumvent_v by_o mar._n antony_n who_o lead_v he_o prisoner_n to_o rome_n but_o catenis_fw-la i.e._n quid_fw-la honori_fw-la ejus_fw-la deesset_fw-la aureis_fw-la as_o the_o historian_n tell_v we_o of_o he_o it_o be_v in_o chain_n of_o gold_n for_o his_o great_a honour_n give_v armenia_n to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o cleopatra_n and_o though_o 5._o artaxias_n recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n yet_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n hold_v it_o but_o as_o vassal_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o senate_n after_o that_o confirm_a and_o sometime_o nominate_v the_o armeni_n in_o king_n continue_v in_o this_o estate_n till_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n it_o be_v by_o he_o reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n make_v after_o that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o pontic_a diocese_n who_o add_v mesopotamia_n also_o unto_o his_o dominion_n make_v tigris_n the_o eastern_a border_n of_o his_o empire_n which_o augustus_n think_v fit_a to_o limit_v with_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n but_o long_o it_o hold_v not_o in_o that_o form_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n as_o it_o be_v before_o trajan's_n time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n julian_n and_o the_o emperor_n follow_v who_o they_o acknowledge_v and_o revere_v as_o their_o lord_n in_o chief_a till_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n the_o second_o he_o begin_v his_o empire_n anno_fw-la 687._o when_o subdue_v by_o the_o saracen_n recover_v by_o that_o emperor_n but_o soon_o lose_v again_o it_o continue_v subject_a to_o the_o saracen_n till_o the_o break_n in_o of_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 844._o of_o who_o more_o anon_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o turk_n empty_v themselves_o into_o perfect_a and_o other_o country_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n the_o christian_n of_o armenia_n begin_v to_o take_v heart_n again_o and_o to_o have_v king_n of_o their_o own_o by_o who_o govern_v till_o again_o subdue_v by_o occadan_n or_o hoccata_n son_n of_o cingis_n the_o first_o cham_n of_o the_o fartar_n nor_o do_v the_o tartar_n make_v so_o absolute_a a_o conquest_n of_o it_o as_o to_o extinguish_v either_o christianity_n or_o the_o race_n of_o the_o king_n haithon_n surname_v armentus_n reign_v after_o this_o and_o go_v in_o person_n to_o mangu_n the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n anno_fw-la 1257._o and_o in_o our_o own_o chronicle_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o we_o find_v mention_n of_o one_o leon_n a_o
of_o arbaces_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mede_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v 4._o choaspa_n near_o some_o river_n of_o that_o name_n as_o i_o conjecture_v there_o be_v beside_o choaspes_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o media_n another_o of_o that_o name_n also_o in_o india_n and_o probable_o another_o hereabout_o to_o give_v name_n to_o this_o town_n 5._o phoclis_n 6._o sigara_n 7._o dammana_n of_o which_o i_o find_v nothing_o but_o the_o name_n 8._o sin_n now_o a_o town_n of_o name_n among_o they_o but_o not_o much_o observable_a the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o pargyetae_n call_v also_o arimaspae_n and_o euergetae_fw-la a_o powerful_a nation_n of_o themselves_o bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o alexander_n by_o mean_n of_o amenide_n sometime_o the_o secretary_n of_o darius_n who_o he_o make_v their_o governor_n and_o beside_o they_o the_o syeri_n rophitae_fw-la and_o the_o eoritae_n which_o three_o make_v up_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o arachosian_o commit_v 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bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o arachosia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o bactria_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o main_a body_n of_o mount_n taurus_n which_o be_v here_o call_v paropamisus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o east_n with_o some_o part_n of_o india_n on_o the_o west_n with_o aria_n so_o call_v quasi_fw-la paroâ—anesus_n from_o the_o resemblance_n which_o it_o have_v to_o a_o island_n begird_v on_o all_o side_n almost_o with_o river_n in_o which_o respect_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v paropanisus_n and_o not_o paropamisus_n by_o which_o last_o name_n the_o latin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n call_v it_o some_o of_o they_o paropamissus_n with_o a_o double_a ss_z but_o that_o name_n be_v lose_v long_o since_o it_o be_v now_o by_o some_o call_v dache_n by_o other_o candahor_n but_o most_o common_o sublestar_n the_o country_n mountainous_a and_o hilly_a here_o and_o there_o intermix_v with_o valley_n the_o mountain_n of_o great_a height_n and_o exceed_v barren_a the_o valley_n indifferent_a fruitful_a but_o so_o over-shadowed_n with_o those_o hill_n that_o the_o clear_a day_n in_o some_o place_n seem_v but_o like_o a_o twilight_n the_o people_n as_o obscure_v as_o their_o country_n scarce_o know_v to_o any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o barbarous_a nation_n near_o to_o they_o esteem_v they_o unworthy_a of_o their_o acquaintance_n agreste_n hominum_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la barbaros_fw-la maxim_n inconditum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o curtius_n river_n of_o most_o note_n herein_o 1._o oxus_n of_o which_o before_o which_o rise_v out_o of_o mount_n caucasus_n pass_v northwards_o and_o afterward_o divide_v bactria_n from_o sogdiana_n 2._o dargamanis_n 3._o coacus_n both_o owe_v their_o original_n to_o some_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o mount_n taurus_n which_o chain_n of_o hill_n begin_v hereabout_o to_o draw_v towards_o their_o end_n be_v towards_o the_o west_n call_v paroetes_n where_o they_o give_v be_v to_o the_o river_n dargamanis_n before_o name_v more_o eastward_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o parapomisus_n and_o caucasus_n they_o be_v proper_o call_v where_o they_o be_v thwart_v by_o imaus_n in_o the_o very_a point_n as_o it_o be_v where_o scythia_n india_n and_o the_o persian_a territory_n do_v encounter_v each_o other_o the_o hill_n in_o that_o place_n mount_v to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o from_o the_o top_n thereof_o the_o star_n appear_v much_o great_a than_o in_o other_o place_n the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o which_o be_v from_o hence_o easy_o discern_v make_v memorable_a by_o the_o fable_n of_o promotheus_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v bind_v here_o by_o command_n of_o jupiter_n on_o which_o vistum_fw-la promethea_n fuisse_fw-la antiquit_n as_o tradit_fw-la say_v the_o historian_n prometheus_n be_v indeed_o by_o the_o poet_n feign_v to_o have_v steal_a fire_n from_o heaven_n and_o to_o have_v make_v a_o man_n of_o clay_n for_o which_o presumptuous_a fact_n jupiter_n bind_v he_o on_o the_o hill_n caucasus_n where_o a_o vulture_n continual_o feed_v on_o his_o his_o liver_n but_o according_a either_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o story_n or_o their_o guess_n at_o least_o who_o make_v some_o story_n the_o ground_n of_o every_o fable_n prometheus_n be_v a_o very_a wise_a man_n instruct_v the_o dead_a and_o clayie_a carcase_n of_o other_o with_o wisdom_n and_o that_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o learn_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o star_n which_o be_v the_o fire_n he_o steal_v from_o heaven_n he_o make_v the_o high_a part_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n his_o study_n where_o the_o inward_a care_n he_o have_v to_o accomplish_v his_o desire_n may_v just_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o vulture_n gnaw_v on_o his_o entrail_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v saint_n augustine_n but_o far_o more_o memorable_a be_v it_o make_v for_o be_v the_o rest_a place_n of_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o our_o general_n preface_n place_n 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misfortune_n the_o persian_a sophy_n since_o that_o conquest_n use_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o candahor_n in_o the_o regal_a stile_n 9_o aria_n aria_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o paropamisus_n on_o the_o west_n with_o parthia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o margiana_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o drangiana_n from_o which_o last_o part_v by_o the_o mountain_n bagoas_n a_o name_n in_o old_a time_n give_v to_o the_o province_n of_o media_n especial_o by_o the_o grecian_n till_o change_v as_o they_o say_v into_o media_n on_o the_o come_n thither_o of_o medea_n for_o so_o pansanias_fw-la among_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n come_v into_o the_o country_n then_o call_v aria_n she_o cause_v it_o after_o her_o own_o name_n to_o be_v call_v media_n but_o the_o name_n of_o aria_n be_v not_o lose_v though_o it_o be_v remove_v remain_v proper_a to_o this_o country_n till_o
have_v leave_v the_o reign_v so_o loose_a on_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o peopl_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o reign_v by_o courtesy_n only_o and_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n among_o their_o subject_n than_o any_o of_o the_o mean_a lord_n have_v upon_o their_o vassal_n 3303._o 7._o phraortes_n a_o man_n of_o great_a prowess_n and_o fortune_n he_o make_v all_o asia_n stand_v in_o fear_n and_o compel_v the_o persian_n to_o be_v his_o tributary_n but_o be_v after_o overtop_v by_o the_o scythian_n 22._o 3331._o 8._o cyaxares_n unite_v to_o his_o empire_n the_o saracen_n and_o the_o parthian_n the_o king_n be_v so_o overlay_v by_o the_o scythian_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o phraortes_n have_v break_v into_o media_n that_o he_o be_v little_o better_a than_o their_o rent-gatherer_n but_o have_v endure_v they_o for_o above_o two_o year_n he_o plot_v their_o final_a extirpation_n and_o commit_v his_o design_n to_o the_o noble_n who_o willing_o give_v ear_n to_o it_o one_o night_n they_o invite_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o scythian_n to_o a_o banquet_n where_o have_v well_o liquor_v they_o and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n the_o base_a sort_n willing_o return_v homeward_o 40._o 3371._o 9_o astyages_n the_o son_n of_o cyaxares_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n mandane_n to_o cambyses_n the_o tributary_n king_n of_o persia_n dream_v that_o she_o have_v make_v as_o much_o water_n as_o drown_v all_o asia_n hereupon_o he_o command_v harpagus_n one_o of_o his_o noble_a man_n to_o see_v the_o child_n kill_v but_o he_o loathe_v so_o cruel_a a_o fact_n commit_v the_o charge_n of_o execute_v the_o king_n commandment_n to_o mithridates_n the_o king_n herdsman_n he_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o the_o young_a infant_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o cyrus_n who_o fortune_n at_o last_o lift_v he_o up_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n when_o abhor_v his_o grandfather_n for_o that_o intend_a cruelty_n he_o both_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o confine_v he_o to_o hyrcania_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o five_o year_n a._n m._n 3406._o 3406._o 10._o cyaxares_n ii_o in_o the_o scripture_n call_v darius_n medus_n son_n to_o astyages_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 52._o year_n succeed_v his_o father_n for_o cyrus_n pretend_v no_o quarrel_n to_o his_o uncle_n who_o have_v never_o wrong_v he_o leave_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o media_n and_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o persia_n which_o before_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o mede_n not_o make_v any_o other_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o media_n at_o this_o division_n of_o the_o median_a empire_n as_o torniellus_n in_o his_o annal_n and_o that_o not_o improbable_o be_v of_o opinion_n it_o be_v also_o agree_v on_o that_o cyrus_n shall_v take_v the_o daughter_n and_o only_a child_n of_o cyaxares_n to_o wife_n that_o they_o shall_v both_o join_v together_o in_o subdue_a of_o their_o neighbour_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o win_v shall_v belong_v to_o cyaxares_n who_o be_v even_o then_o a_o old_a prince_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o cyrus_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o their_o several_a reign_n they_o take_v babylon_n slay_v baltazar_n and_o destroy_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n this_o action_n the_o scripture_n attribute_v whole_o to_o cyaxares_n who_o be_v by_o they_o call_v darius_n medus_n whereof_o saint_n hierome_n allege_v three_o reason_n 1._o ordo_fw-la aetatis_fw-la 2._o regm_n 3._o propinquitatis_fw-la 1._o darius_n be_v the_o elder_a 2._o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mede_n be_v more_o famous_a than_o that_o of_o the_o persian_n and_o 3._o the_o uncle_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o nephew_n we_o may_v add_v to_o these_o three_o the_o composition_n abovementioned_a make_v between_o these_o prince_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o reign_n or_o the_o death_n of_o astyages_n the_o greek_a writer_n attribute_v the_o victory_n only_o to_o cyrus_n and_o that_o on_o three_o reason_n also_o the_o persian_n desirous_a to_o magnify_v cyrus_n their_o own_o conntrey-man_n give_v he_o all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o action_n and_o from_o the_o persian_n the_o greek_n have_v it_o second_o cyrus_n be_v only_o employ_v in_o the_o siege_n darius_n then_o be_v absent_a and_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o conduct_n be_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n ruin_v and_o three_o darius_n live_v not_o full_o two_o year_n after_o the_o great_a victory_n s_o that_o before_o remote_a nation_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o conquest_n cyrus_n be_v actual_o in_o the_o throne_n josephus_n only_o in_o the_o 11_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n cut_v the_o thread_n even_o between_o these_o two_o prince_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o darius_n with_o his_o 〈◊〉_d cyrus_n destroy_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o babylonian_n that_o this_o darius_n medus_n of_o daniel_n be_v the_o cyaxares_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v more_o than_o manifest_a for_o josephus_n in_o the_o place_n above-cited_n tell_v we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o be_v astyages_n son_n and_o be_v otherwise_o call_v by_o the_o greek_n now_o ask_v the_o greek_n what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o son_n of_o astyages_n and_o xenophon_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v cyaxares_n as_o for_o the_o name_n of_o nabonidus_n which_o joseph_n scaliger_n in_o spite_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o chronologer_n will_v thrust_v upon_o this_o darius_n medus_n we_o have_v already_o refell_v it_o though_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o helvicus_n and_o calvisius_n two_o most_o worthy_a writer_n have_v follow_v he_o as_o in_o all_o his_o canon_n so_o also_o in_o this_o particular_a error_n but_o to_o proceed_v unto_o the_o course_n of_o the_o persian_a history_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o cyaxares_n cyrus_n succeed_v in_o his_o throne_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mede_n be_v incorporate_v in_o that_o of_o the_o persian_n as_o it_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v if_o not_o subject_a to_o it_o the_o first_o dynasty_n or_o race_n of_o the_o persian_a monarch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o achaemenes_n 3406._o 1._o cyrus_n who_o have_v vanquish_v astyages_n unite_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o persia_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o media_n the_o country_n of_o armenia_n phrygia_n lydia_n some_o part_n of_o arabia_n and_o all_o the_o province_n possess_v by_o the_o babylonian_a and_o assyrian_a monarch_n after_o which_o victory_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o tomyris_n a_o queen_n of_o the_o scythian_n as_o some_o writer_n say_v other_o affirm_v that_o he_o escape_v alive_a but_o wound_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n die_v in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o pasagarda_n a_o town_n of_o persis_n this_o cyrus_n be_v magnify_v by_o xenophon_n as_o aeneas_n be_v by_o virgil_n and_o ulysses_n by_o homer_n 29._o 3434._o 2._o cambrse_n the_o son_n of_o cyrus_n subdue_v psamniticus_n king_n of_o egypt_n which_o country_n he_o unite_v to_o his_o empire_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o marry_v his_o own_o sister_n he_o be_v tell_v by_o his_o lawyer_n that_o they_o know_v no_o law_n which_o admit_v such_o marriage_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o the_o persian_a king_n may_v do_v what_o they_o list_v this_o king_n be_v a_o very_a bloody_a tyrant_n the_o inter-regnum_fw-la of_o the_o magi._n cambyses_n at_o his_o expedition_n into_o egypt_n constitute_v patizithes_n one_o of_o the_o magi_n viceroy_n in_o his_o absence_n he_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n death_n confer_v the_o kingdom_n on_o his_o own_o son_n smerdis_n make_v the_o people_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v the_o brother_n of_o cambyses_n a_o matter_n of_o no_o difficulty_n consider_v how_o retirement_n from_o the_o public_a view_n be_v a_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o persian_a majesty_n but_o the_o noble_n either_o know_v the_o true_a smerdis_n to_o be_v slay_v or_o suspect_v the_o overmuch_a retiredness_n of_o the_o new_a king_n begin_v to_o search_v out_o the_o matter_n otanes_n have_v a_o daughter_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n concubine_n her_o he_o command_v when_o the_o king_n take_v next_o his_o pleasure_n with_o she_o to_o feel_v whether_o he_o have_v a_o year_n for_o cambyses_n in_o i_o know_v not_o what_o humour_n have_v cut_v off_o the_o ear_n of_o this_o magus_n this_o commandment_n she_o obey_v find_v out_o the_o falsehood_n the_o seven_o prince_n inform_v of_o this_o imposture_n join_v together_o and_o slay_v this_o pseudo-smerdis_n in_o the_o eight_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n this_o do_v to_o avoid_v contention_n they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o the_o seven_o prince_n meet_v on_o the_o palace_n green_a shall_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o king_n who_o horse_n before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n first_o neigh_v the_o evening_n before_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o horsekeeper_n of_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspis_n bring_v his_o master_n
mahomet_n have_v treacherous_o practise_v the_o death_n of_o mirza_n his_o elder_a brother_n suceee_v his_o father_n recover_v almost_o all_o which_o the_o turk_n have_v gain_v and_o add_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ormus_n heri_fw-la candahor_n and_o hyrcania_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n 7._o soffie_n the_o nephew_n of_o abas_n by_o his_o son_n mirza_n who_o eye_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v put_v out_o on_o a_o false_a suspicion_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n succeed_v commit_v by_o his_o grandfather_n during_o his_o minority_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o emangoly_a chawn_n or_o duke_n of_o shyras_n a_o prince_n who_o since_o he_o come_v to_o age_n have_v have_v a_o good_a hand_n against_o the_o turk_n attempt_v the_o recovery_n of_o bagdel_n and_o other_o place_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o abas_n the_o government_n of_o these_o persian_a king_n though_o it_o be_v despoticall_a and_o severe_a have_v a_o great_a deal_n less_o of_o the_o tyrant_n in_o it_o than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o mahometan_a king_n or_o prince_n these_o cherish_v their_o brethren_n maintain_v nobility_n among_o they_o and_o encourage_v industry_n which_o make_v they_o to_o be_v better_o serve_v than_o the_o turk_n or_o tartar_n to_o both_o who_o they_o be_v far_o inferior_a both_o in_o power_n and_o treasure_n their_o officer_n of_o of_o state_n and_o man_n of_o principal_a inployment_n for_o the_o most_o part_n eunuch_n as_o general_o in_o all_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n such_o person_n be_v think_v most_o trusty_a because_o abstract_v from_o the_o obligation_n of_o wife_n and_o child_n they_o study_v more_o the_o prince_n service_n than_o their_o own_o advantage_n their_o force_n consist_v most_o of_o horse_n to_o which_o they_o be_v incline_v more_o general_o than_o to_o serve_v on_o root_n and_o yet_o the_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v at_o any_o time_n into_o the_o field_n come_v not_o to_o above_o 30000_o but_o those_o well_o furnish_v and_o appoint_v maintain_v on_o lordship_n and_o estate_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o turkish_a timariot_n the_o foot-soldier_n of_o his_o own_o country_n but_o poor_a and_o raw_a and_o very_o seldom_o stand_v their_o ground_n that_o defect_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n supply_v by_o mercinary_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o which_o be_v find_v by_o sultan_n abas_n he_o serve_v himself_o of_o child_n buy_v of_o christian_a parent_n near_o the_o euxine_a sea_n from_o whence_o the_o egyptian_a sultan_n have_v there_o mamaluck_v who_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cozel-bassa_n or_o redcap's_a so_o name_v from_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o turban_n train_v up_o by_o they_o in_o their_o religion_n and_o warlike_a discipline_n as_o the_o turk_n their_o janissary_n yet_o far_o inferior_a to_o the_o turk_n against_o who_o if_o they_o have_v prevail_v since_o the_o time_n of_o abas_n they_o may_v ascribe_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o good_a fortune_n to_o those_o division_n and_o rebellion_n which_o in_o these_o late_a time_n have_v be_v frequent_a in_o the_o turkish_a empire_n and_o as_o for_o their_o sea-force_n they_o be_v inconsiderable_a for_o though_o they_o have_v a_o large_a sea-coast_n both_o on_o the_o persian_a bay_n the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o the_o southern_a ocean_n yet_o be_v they_o very_o poor_a in_o ship_v suffer_v the_o moscovite_n to_o engross_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n the_o portug_n â—â—_o to_o manage_v that_o of_o the_o southern_a ocean_n as_o former_o that_o also_o of_o the_o persian_a bay_n till_o the_o take_n of_o ormuz_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hysmael_n the_o first_o sophy_n be_v exceed_o great_a insomuch_o that_o tamas_n his_o successor_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n release_v they_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o custom_n impose_v on_o merchandise_n either_o import_v or_o export_v and_o this_o they_o say_v amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 90000_o toman_o yearly_a which_o reckon_v every_o toman_n at_o 20_o crown_n make_v up_o a_o million_o and_o 800000_o crown_n of_o annual_a income_n which_o notwithstanding_o his_o revenue_n be_v compute_v at_o four_o or_o five_o million_o of_o crown_n yearly_a raise_v out_o of_o domain_a land_n the_o ten_o of_o fruit_n the_o profit_n of_o mine_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d pay_v by_o every_o subject_n when_o he_o set_v up_o shop_n but_o tamas_n find_v this_o not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v his_o royalty_n double_v the_o value_n of_o his_o money_n and_o thereby_o for_o the_o present_a his_o revenue_n also_o since_o that_o they_o have_v be_v much_o impair_v by_o the_o conquest_n make_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v get_v from_o they_o so_o much_o land_n as_o maintain_v 40000_o timariot_n and_o yield_v to_o the_o grand_a signeur_fw-fr one_o million_o of_o yearly_a income_n whether_o improve_v again_o or_o not_o to_o their_o former_a height_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v and_o so_o much_o for_o persia_n of_o tartary_n artaria_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o china_n the_o orient_a all_o ocean_n and_o the_o straits_n of_o anian_a by_o which_o part_v from_o america_n on_o the_o west_n with_o russia_n and_o podotra_n a_o province_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o poland_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o main_a scythick_n or_o freeze_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o part_n of_o china_n from_o which_o separate_v by_o a_o mighty_a wall_n the_o the_o river_n oxus_n part_v it_o from_o bactria_n and_o margiana_n two_o persian_a province_n the_o caspian_a sea_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o media_n and_o hyrcania_n the_o caucasian_n mountain_n interpose_v betwixt_o it_o and_o turcomania_n and_o the_o euxine_a which_o divide_v it_o from_o anatolia_n and_o thrace_n so_o call_v from_o the_o tartar_n a_o puissant_a and_o mighty_a people_n now_o possess_v hereof_o the_o reason_n of_o who_o name_n we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o it_o contain_v all_o those_o great_a and_o spacious_a province_n which_o the_o ancients_n call_v seres_n scythia_n extra_fw-la imaum_n scythia_n intra_fw-la imaum_n sacae_n sogdiana_n the_o great_a part_n of_o sarmatia_n asiatica_fw-la and_o part_n of_o sarmatia_n europaea_n extend_v itself_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o asia_n from_o the_o river_n tanais_n to_o the_o eastern_a ocean_n take_v in_o taurica_n chersonesus_n and_o some_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n also_o so_o that_o if_o we_o measure_v it_o by_o mile_n it_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v 5400_o from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o 3600_o from_o north_n to_o south_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ground_n than_o the_o turkish_a empire_n but_o of_o less_o fertility_n and_o account_n in_o measure_v by_o the_o way_n of_o degree_n it_o reach_v from_o the_o 50._o degree_n of_o longitude_n to_o the_o 195._o which_o be_v 145._o degree_n from_o west_n to_o east_n and_o from_o the_o 40th_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n unto_o the_o 80th_o which_o be_v within_o ten_o degree_n of_o the_o pole_n itself_o by_o which_o account_n it_o lie_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o six_o clime_n where_o the_o long_a day_n in_o summer_n be_v 15_o hour_n till_o they_o cease_v measure_v by_o climate_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n hereof_o be_v full_a six_o month_n and_o in_o the_o winter-half_a of_o the_o year_n the_o night_n as_o long_o the_o country_n lie_v under_o such_o different_a meridian_n and_o such_o distant_a clime_n must_v needs_o be_v such_o as_o no_o general_a character_n can_v be_v give_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v defer_v that_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n and_o chief_a mountain_n to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o several_a and_o particular_a province_n but_o for_o the_o people_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o every_o part_n we_o may_v take_v the_o measure_n of_o they_o here_o affirm_v to_o be_v of_o square_a stature_n broad_a face_n hollow_a eye_n thin_a beard_n thick_a lip_n flat_a nose_n ugly_a countenance_n swart_a of_o complexion_n not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o keep_v far_o enough_o off_o as_o their_o natural_a sluttishness_n barbarous_a every_o where_o in_o behaviour_n especial_o in_o those_o part_n which_o they_o call_v asiatica_fw-la and_o antiqua_fw-la but_o withal_o very_o strong_a of_o body_n swift_a of_o footmanship_n vigilant_a in_o time_n of_o service_n and_o patient_a of_o all_o extremity_n both_o of_o cold_a and_o hunger_n the_o woman_n suitable_a to_o the_o man_n scorn_v or_o want_v ornament_n to_o set_v themselves_o out_o or_o when_o they_o do_v they_o seldom_o go_v beyond_o copper_n feather_n or_o such_o precious_a gewgaw_n in_o behaviour_n they_o be_v rude_a and_o barbarous_a as_o before_o be_v say_v eace_v their_o enemy_n when_o they_o take_v they_o as_o in_o way_n of_o revenge_n first_o let_v
with_o these_o half_a christian_n not_o to_o baptize_v their_o child_n till_o eight_o year_n old_a to_o hear_v divine_a service_n stand_v without_o their_o church_n into_o which_o they_o very_o seldom_o enter_v especial_o the_o gentleman_n till_o the_o 40th_o or_o as_o some_o say_v the_o 60th_o year_n of_o their_o age_n divide_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o devil_n in_o dedicate_a their_o youth_n unto_o theft_n and_o robbery_n their_o old_a age_n when_o they_o can_v no_o long_o commit_v those_o villainy_n to_o the_o difficult_a business_n of_o repentance_n place_n of_o most_o observation_n among_o the_o ancient_n 1._o cimmerium_n a_o town_n and_o promontory_n so_o call_v from_o the_o cimmerii_n once_o the_o chief_a people_n of_o these_o part_n of_o who_o more_o anon_o situate_v on_o the_o very_a shore_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n from_o hence_o denominate_v 2._o phanagoria_n in_o old_a time_n a_o well-traded_n empory_n situate_v on_o a_o little_a island_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o greek_n who_o have_v here_o a_o factory_a 3._o apathurgus_n by_o pliny_n call_v apaturum_n memorable_a for_o a_o temple_n of_o venus_n surname_v apaturia_n which_o name_n she_o give_v unto_o this_o place_n because_o say_v strabo_n when_o the_o giant_n assault_v she_o she_o crave_v help_v of_o hercules_n who_o slay_v they_o all_o one_o after_o another_o 4._o gerusa_n by_o ptolemy_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o civitas_n the_o gargaza_n of_o diodorus_n now_o call_v saint_n george_n 5._o oenuntia_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n thesyris_n 6._o araza_n more_o within_o the_o land_n which_o with_o 7._o ampsacis_fw-la have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n also_o the_o name_n of_o their_o chief_a havens_n we_o have_v see_v before_o but_o few_o of_o these_o or_o any_o other_o mention_v by_o the_o ancient_a author_n be_v now_o visible_a in_o their_o ruin_n the_o chief_a of_o those_o which_o be_v now_o extant_a be_v 1._o locoppa_n 2._o conioco_fw-la but_o of_o no_o great_a note_n the_o people_n ancient_o though_o divide_v into_o the_o several_a tribe_n of_o the_o thyrsagetae_fw-la zigae_n turcae_n the_o hun_n avares_n and_o moeotae_fw-la all_o note_a nation_n beside_o the_o coaxtrae_n zinchi_n tyrambae_n pselii_n and_o other_o as_o obscure_v as_o they_o be_v better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cimmerian_n in_o which_o those_o several_a tribe_n concentre_v descend_v in_o the_o right_n of_o that_o common_a original_n from_o gomer_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n first_o plant_v in_o the_o mountainous_a place_n of_o albania_n his_o posterity_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gomerii_n afterward_o cimmerii_n leave_v there_o a_o memorial_n of_o themselves_o in_o the_o mountain_n call_v cimmerini_n but_o that_o country_n prove_v both_o too_o barren_a and_o too_o narrow_a for_o they_o some_o of_o they_o pass_v into_o phrygia_n major_n where_o they_o build_v the_o city_n cimmeris_n not_o unknown_a to_o pliny_n in_o who_o time_n it_o be_v extant_a and_o other_o in_o some_o tract_n of_o time_n keep_v the_o euxine_a on_o their_o left_a hand_n fix_v themselves_o in_o these_o part_n here_o give_v name_n to_o the_o town_n and_o promontory_n cimmerion_n to_o the_o cimmerian_a besphorus_n and_o general_o to_o all_o the_o people_n descend_v of_o they_o from_o these_o particular_o as_o the_o stout_a and_o valiant_a nation_n of_o the_o cimbri_n do_v derive_v their_o pedigree_n so_o from_o these_o and_o the_o child_n of_o mesech_n magog_n and_o tubal_n the_o sarmatian_n both_o of_o europe_n and_o asia_n the_o moscovite_n and_o perhaps_o the_o scythian_n be_v to_o fetch_v their_o original_a all_o of_o they_o great_a and_o puissant_a nation_n and_o all_o involve_a promiscuous_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o scythian_n renown_a for_o no_o other_o action_n more_o than_o the_o memorable_a expedition_n which_o they_o make_v into_o media_n in_o the_o great_a and_o lydia_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n the_o cimmerian_n by_o themselves_o alone_o or_o by_o they_o as_o principal_a the_o rest_n of_o these_o sarmatian_n in_o a_o body_n together_o as_o a_o scythian_a people_n distress_a with_o want_n or_o to_o disburden_v their_o small_a country_n of_o superfluous_a multitude_n these_o cimmerii_n in_o the_o time_n of_o nabulassar_n or_o salmanassar_n king_n of_o assyria_n communicate_v their_o design_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o scythian_n to_o enlarge_v their_o quarter_n hold_v along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o colchis_n first_o seize_v on_o some_o part_n of_o pont_n us_o and_o paphlagonia_n where_o have_v fortify_v the_o promontory_n on_o which_o sinope_n be_v after_o build_v and_o leave_v there_o their_o carriage_n and_o the_o weak_a of_o their_o train_n with_o sufficient_a guard_n they_o march_v into_o lydia_n repute_v as_o it_o be_v indeed_o for_o a_o wealthy_a region_n there_o they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o sardis_n the_o royal_a city_n and_o after_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o ardis_n the_o son_n of_o gyges_n who_o then_o reign_v in_o lydia_n not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v they_o both_o beside_o be_v weary_v with_o long_a war_n and_o grow_v more_o pliant_a by_o degree_n unto_o one_o another_o as_o in_o like_a case_n betwixt_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o dane_n it_o prove_v no_o difficult_a matter_n for_o halyattes_n the_o grandchild_n of_o ardis_n to_o compound_v the_o business_n assign_v to_o the_o cimmerian_n all_v those_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n which_o lay_v beyond_o the_o river_n halys_n and_o settle_v his_o lydian_n in_o the_o rest_n by_o this_o transaction_n there_o be_v so_o good_a correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o nation_n that_o when_o cyaxares_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n invade_v the_o country_n of_o these_o cimmerian_n under_o colour_n of_o the_o invasion_n which_o the_o seythian_o have_v make_v in_o media_n halyattes_n do_v espouse_v the_o quarrel_n and_o appear_v in_o their_o aid_n in_o follow_v time_n grow_v into_o confidence_n of_o one_o another_o and_o mix_v in_o marriage_n and_o blood_n they_o become_v one_o people_n or_o at_o least_o pass_v not_o under_o the_o account_n of_o stranger_n or_o the_o name_n of_o alien_n such_o end_n have_v this_o most_o notable_a expedition_n of_o these_o cimmerian_n not_o much_o remember_v after_o this_o for_o the_o like_a undertake_n yet_o here_o they_o hold_v their_o own_o though_o in_o other_o name_n govern_v by_o many_o petit_fw-fr prince_n but_o all_o associate_v with_o mithridates_n against_o the_o roman_n that_o king_n be_v so_o great_a among_o they_o that_o his_o son_n machares_n have_v marry_v into_o some_o of_o their_o family_n be_v make_v king_n of_o bosphorus_n but_o machares_n have_v make_v his_o peace_n with_o lucullus_n the_o roman_n never_o look_v this_o way_n nor_o hear_v we_o much_o of_o they_o in_o succeed_a time_n till_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o tartar_n by_o who_o subdue_v they_o acknowledge_v at_o first_o the_o great_a cham_n for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n who_o power_n decline_v they_o have_v successive_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o crim-tartar_n the_o turk_n and_o moscovite_n but_o most_o common_o to_o the_o crim-tartar_n as_o their_o near_a neighbour_n and_o most_o able_a to_o hurt_v they_o and_o he_o they_o furnish_v on_o command_n with_o 50000_o horse_n for_o the_o grand_fw-fr signeurs_fw-fr service_n yet_o so_o that_o they_o supply_v the_o persian_a with_o his_o cozzel-bassa_n and_o sometime_o serve_v under_o he_o for_o pay_v as_o they_o do_v under_o any_o which_o will_v entertain_v they_o govern_v like_o the_o suisser_n by_o their_o several_a commonalty_n yet_o so_o that_o every_o commonalty_n have_v some_o principal_a man_n which_o the_o swisser_n have_v not_o who_o they_o call_v morseys_n that_o be_v duke_n to_o direct_v and_o order_v they_o 2._o betwixt_o these_o and_o the_o river_n volga_n dwell_v the_o zavolhense_n one_o of_o the_o great_a horde_n or_o tribe_n of_o all_o the_o tartar_n and_o therefore_o call_v horda_fw-mi magna_fw-la of_o these_o the_o crim_n or_o precopense_n be_v a_o castle_a only_o proceed_v out_o of_o this_o great_a swarm_n or_o nest_n of_o hornett_n though_o afterward_o they_o become_v their_o master_n of_o the_o country_n or_o the_o people_n we_o say_v nothing_o here_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v of_o both_o already_o their_o chief_a town_n have_v the_o name_n of_o bo'gar_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n volga_n and_o from_o thence_o so_o name_v volgar_a and_o bolgar_a differ_v but_o little_a in_o orthography_n and_o not_o much_o in_o sound_n this_o country_n as_o i_o take_v it_o by_o the_o situation_n shall_v be_v that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v mithridat_n be_v regio_n whether_o so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o neighbour_a cimmerian_n with_o who_o he_o have_v contract_v alliance_n or_o that_o he_o have_v make_v any_o
kingdom_n divide_v at_o present_a and_o long_o since_o into_o those_o of_o 1._o cononor_n 2._o calcutta_n 3._o granganor_n 4._o chochin_n 5._o cai-colam_a 6._o coulan_n and_o 7._o travancor_n 1._o cononor_n join_v to_o canara_n extend_v southward_o on_o the_o shore_n about_o 20_o mile_n where_o be_v border_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o calicut_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o which_o 1._o cononor_n give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n well_o build_v and_o beautify_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a haven_n not_o more_o safe_a than_o spacious_a capacious_a of_o the_o great_a vessel_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n much_o frequent_v by_o foreign_a merchant_n but_o special_o by_o the_o portugal_n who_o for_o the_o assure_v of_o their_o trade_n have_v here_o a_o citadel_n erect_v and_o well_o garrison_v with_o the_o king_n consent_n 2._o cota_n not_o far_o from_o cangeraco_n the_o border_n betwixt_o this_o and_o canara_n 3._o peripatan_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o calicute_n 4._o marabia_n 5._o tramopatan_n 6._o main_fw-fr intermediate_v town_n but_o not_o much_o observable_a 2._o calicute_n south_n from_o cononor_n extend_v on_o the_o seashore_n 25_o league_n and_o situate_v in_o the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a part_n of_o all_o malabar_n chief_a town_n whereof_o 1._o pandaram_n on_o the_o skirt_n of_o cononor_n 2._o tanor_n a_o retire_a place_n of_o the_o king_n 3._o patangale_n 4_o chatua_n on_o the_o border_n of_o cranganor_n 5._o chale_n a_o strong_a piece_n once_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugueze_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1601_o recover_v by_o the_o king_n of_o calicute_n who_o have_v besiege_v it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 90000_o man_n 6._o capacote_n the_o haven_n to_o calicute_n 7._o calicute_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o which_o it_o give_v name_n in_o length_n upon_o the_o sea_n three_o mile_n and_o a_o mile_n in_o breadth_n contain_v about_o 6000_o house_n but_o stand_v some_o of_o they_o far_o asunder_o mean_v and_o low-built_a few_o of_o they_o exceed_v the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o hollow_a and_o full_a of_o water_n that_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o heavy_a building_n for_o that_o cause_n unwall_v insomuch_o that_o merchant_n house_n be_v here_o value_v but_o at_o 20._o crown_n those_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n at_o no_o more_o than_o ten_o which_o notwithstanding_o of_o great_a trade_n and_o much_o frequent_v by_o arabian_n persian_n syrian_n indian_n yea_o the_o very_a tartar_n these_o last_o from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o cathaâ—_n 6000_o mile_n distant_a the_o common_a staple_n in_o those_o time_n of_o all_o indian_a merchandise_n till_o distract_v into_o several_a port_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o portugaâ—s_n who_o be_v more_o industrious_a and_o better_a architect_n have_v force_v a_o foundation_n on_o the_o shore_n for_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n by_o which_o they_o do_v command_v the_o haven_n and_o receive_v custom_n of_o all_o merchandise_n go_v in_o and_o out_o the_o inconvenience_n whereof_o be_v find_v by_o the_o king_n of_o calicute_n he_o besiege_v it_o with_o 100000_o man_n and_o though_o the_o portugal_n hold_v it_o out_o a_o whole_a winter_n together_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o quit_v it_o but_o first_o den_n olish_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v make_v useful_a to_o those_o of_o calicute_n a_o city_n of_o exceed_a wealth_n and_o of_o no_o less_o wantonness_n the_o man_n here_o use_v to_o change_v wife_n with_o one_o another_o to_o confirm_v their_o amity_n &_o the_o woman_n spend_v their_o whole_a time_n in_o adorn_v themselves_o with_o ring_n and_o jewel_n about_o their_o ear_n neck_n leg_n arm_n and_o upon_o their_o breast_n though_o go_v naked_a for_o the_o most_o part_n one_o will_v think_v that_o a_o little_a dress_n may_v suffice_v they_o if_o cover_v it_o be_v only_o with_o a_o smock_n of_o calicut_n a_o kind_n of_o linen_n cloth_n here_o make_v and_o from_o hence_o so_o call_v and_o that_o not_o use_v but_o by_o those_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n 3._o cranganor_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o calicute_n a_o small_a kingdom_n and_o afford_v little_a worth_n the_o speak_n of_o but_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o be_v of_o those_o old_a christian_n who_o they_o call_v christian_n of_o saint_n thomas_n cranganor_n the_o chief_a city_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a assume_v to_o be_v so_o full_a of_o they_o that_o they_o amount_v unto_o the_o number_n of_o 70000_o vex_v and_o expose_v to_o public_a scorn_n both_o by_o the_o idolater_n and_o mahometan_n among_o who_o they_o live_v the_o city_n rich_a commodious_o build_v for_o trade_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n which_o water_v with_o his_o crooked_a stream_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o country_n make_v it_o fat_a and_o flourish_a 4._o cochin_n more_o south_n than_o cranganor_n extend_v on_o the_o shore_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 40._o league_n and_o therein_o many_o christian_n of_o the_o first_o plantation_n beside_o some_o convert_v make_v of_o late_a time_n by_o the_o jesuâ—tes_n town_n of_o most_o note_n herein_o 1._o augamale_n the_o arch-bishop_n sceva_n of_o those_o ancient_a christian_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o cochin_n 2._o cochin_n a_o bishop_n see_v but_o of_o late_a erection_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o take_v name_n from_o hence_o situate_v on_o the_o mouth_n or_o outlet_a of_o the_o river_n mangat_n by_o which_o almost_o encompass_v like_o a_o demy-iland_n of_o great_a trade_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o haven_n very_o safe_a and_o spacious_a as_o also_o by_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o portugal_n nation_n by_o who_o power_n and_o favour_n they_o have_v not_o only_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o king_n of_o calicute_n to_o who_o before_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v some_o subjection_n but_o draw_v from_o thence_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o 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lacus_n quos_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la faucibus_fw-la hausit_fw-la aut_fw-la furit_fw-la aut_fw-la patitur_fw-la mirum_fw-la gravitate_fw-la soporem_fw-la which_o may_v be_v paraphrase_a in_o these_o word_n who_o do_v not_o know_v the_o aethiopian_a lake_n of_o which_o whoever_o drink_v his_o thirst_n to_o slake_v either_o grow_v mad_a or_o do_v his_o soul_n oppress_v with_o a_o unheard_a of_o heavy_a drowsiness_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o state_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o former_a time_n we_o find_v in_o it_o beside_o the_o lake_n and_o river_n before_o mention_v three_o capacious_a bay_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sinus_n adulicus_fw-la 2_o sinus_n avalites_n and_o 3_o sinus_n barbaricus_n the_o two_o last_o neighbour_v by_o the_o now_o country_n of_o aden_n and_o quiloa_n havens_n of_o note_n and_o rhodes_n for_o ship_v there_o be_v five_o in_o all_o viz_o 1_o bathus_fw-la or_o the_o deep_a haven_n 2_o dioscorum_n portus_n or_o the_o haven_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n 3_o theon_n soterum_fw-la or_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o saviour-god_n 4_o portus_n evangeliorum_fw-la gospel_n port_n or_o the_o port_n of_o good_a news_n and_o 5_o serapionis_fw-la the_o port_n of_o serapion_n with_o a_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n near_o adjoin_v to_o it_o for_o other_o promontory_n which_o in_o so_o long_a a_o tract_n of_o sea_n must_v needs_o be_v many_o the_o principal_n be_v 1_o basium_fw-la 2_o mnemium_n 3_o dimetris_fw-la 4_o aspis_n 5_o ara_n amoris_fw-la 6_o colobon_n 7_o the_o promontory_n of_o saturn_n 8_o mosylon_n with_o a_o note_a empory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 9_o aromata_n near_o another_o well_o frequent_v empory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n also_o and_o 10_o that_o of_o noticornu_a then_o for_o the_o town_n of_o great_a trading_n beside_o those_o last_o mention_v we_o have_v 1_o avalite_n 2_o malao_n 3_o mundi_fw-la 4_o cube_n and_o 5_o acane_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o avalites_n 6_o opone_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o barbaria_n 7_o essina_fw-la on_o the_o 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myself_o to_o be_v less_o satisfy_v in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o country_n then_o in_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o have_v go_v before_o such_o as_o it_o be_v i_o here_o present_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n 1._o gvagere_fw-la gvagere_fw-la contain_v only_o the_o island_n of_o meroe_n a_o island_n of_o much_o note_n and_o fame_n among_o the_o ancient_n make_v by_o the_o confluence_n of_o nilus_n and_o astaborus_fw-la the_o two_o chief_a river_n of_o this_o country_n the_o length_n hereof_o 350_o mile_n the_o breadth_n 125._o abundant_o plentiful_a of_o gold_n silver_n brass_n iron_n ivory_n precious_a stone_n and_o a_o excellent_a kind_n of_o mineral_n salt_n well_o store_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o beast_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a and_o of_o the_o last_o sort_n with_o lion_n leopard_n rhinocerot_n elephant_n and_o dragon_n the_o people_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o complexion_n with_o the_o rest_n mahometan_n by_o religion_n and_o the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o the_o abassine_a emperor_n against_o who_o they_o do_v not_o only_o defend_v themselves_o by_o the_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n of_o their_o situation_n but_o confederate_v with_o the_o turk_n and_o arabian_n fall_v many_o time_n with_o great_a force_n into_o his_o dominion_n it_o be_v say_v by_o pliny_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n that_o twice_o a_o year_n viz._n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o 16_o degree_n of_o taurus_n and_o the_o 14_o of_o leo_n they_o have_v the_o sun_n so_o perpendicular_a above_o their_o head_n that_o he_o cast_v no_o shadow_n more_o ancient_o memorable_a for_o their_o long_a life_n than_o their_o great_a exploit_n attain_v ordinary_o to_o 120_o year_n of_o age_n and_o therefore_o call_v macrobii_n by_o the_o old_a greek_a writer_n the_o woman_n say_v to_o be_v of_o such_o great_a breast_n in_o the_o former_a time_n that_o they_o do_v suckle_v their_o child_n over_o their_o shoulder_n as_o some_o woman_n be_v now_o say_v to_o do_v near_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n the_o dug_n be_v big_a than_o the_o child_n of_o which_o thus_o juvenal_n in_o meroe_n crasso_fw-la majorem_fw-la infante_n mamillam_fw-la in_o meroe_n the_o mother_n pap_n be_v big_a than_o the_o child_n in_o lap_n the_o principal_a city_n hereof_o 1_o meroe_n which_o give_v that_o name_n unto_o the_o island_n but_o take_v the_o same_o from_o meroe_n a_o sister_n of_o cambyses_n king_n of_o persia_n or_o as_o eusebius_n say_v from_o merida_n the_o mother_n of_o chenephris_n a_o king_n of_o egypt_n josephus_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o former_a time_n it_o have_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o saba_n on_o authority_n of_o who_o mistake_n it_o have_v be_v make_v the_o regal_a city_n of_o that_o queen_n of_o sheba_n the_o queen_n of_o egypt_n and_o aethiopia_n as_o joseph_n call_v she_o who_o come_v to_o solomon_n a_o opinion_n so_o receive_v among_o these_o islander_n that_o the_o name_n of_o meroe_n be_v lay_v by_o they_o have_v restore_v the_o name_n of_o saba_n to_o this_o city_n as_o of_o great_a eminence_n the_o city_n say_v by_o some_o to_o contain_v about_o 5000_o house_n great_a and_o sumptuous_a the_o street_n thereof_o to_o be_v large_a and_o spacious_a with_o gallery_n on_o each_o side_n before_o the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n where_o man_n walk_v safe_a from_o all_o extremity_n of_o heat_n or_o rain_n beautify_v with_o four_o chief_a gate_n beside_o other_o of_o inferior_a note_n build_v of_o alabaster_n and_o jasper_n wrought_v with_o antique_a work_n the_o door_n belong_v to_o those_o gate_n of_o cedar_n curious_o wrought_v the_o way_n which_o lead_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o league_n beset_v with_o palm_n orange-tree_n cedar_n cypress_n and_o other_o no_o less_o useful_a both_o for_o shade_n and_o fruit_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o four_o street_n go_v from_o these_o gate_n do_v across_o each_o other_o a_o
the_o nephew_n of_o cham_n from_o whence_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o scripture_n have_v the_o name_n of_o ludim_n a_o nation_n not_o much_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o time_n but_o by_o a_o error_n of_o josephus_n who_o give_v too_o much_o credit_n to_o some_o talmudical_a tale_n or_o willing_a to_o advance_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n tell_v we_o a_o story_n how_o the_o aethiopian_n invade_v and_o endanger_v egypt_n how_o they_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o moses_n the_o city_n of_o meroe_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o he_o or_o rather_o deliver_v to_o his_o hand_n by_o tharbis_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o he_o and_o on_o the_o betray_n of_o the_o city_n be_v marry_v to_o he_o all_o this_o not_o only_o question_v but_o reject_v by_o discern_a man_n as_o a_o jewish_a fable_n that_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o stand_v upon_o in_o true_a antiquity_n with_o little_o better_a fortune_n and_o as_o little_a truth_n do_v the_o aethiopian_n tell_v the_o story_n of_o their_o own_o original_a by_o who_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o chus_n the_o son_n of_o cham_fw-mi first_o reign_v in_o this_o aethiopia_n to_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n regma_n and_o next_o after_o dedan_n that_o from_o the_o death_n of_o dedan_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o aruch_n the_o certain_a time_n whereof_o they_o tell_v not_o the_o people_n live_v in_o cave_n and_o hole_n dig_v under_o the_o ground_n as_o do_v the_o troglodyte_n a_o ancient_a nation_n of_o this_o country_n in_o the_o time_n long_o after_o that_o arac_n first_o build_v the_o city_n of_o aruma_n and_o by_o that_o pattern_n teach_v they_o the_o use_n of_o town_n and_o city_n but_o the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o legend_n be_v the_o story_n of_o maqueda_n a_o queen_n hereof_o and_o the_o four_o from_o aruch_n who_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n famous_a in_o both_o testament_n for_o the_o royal_a visit_n which_o she_o 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controversy_n by_o make_v sheba_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n the_o progenitor_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o sheba_n the_o son_n of_o regma_n the_o father_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v fit_v we_o with_o this_o pretty_a criticism_n that_o sheba_n when_o it_o be_v write_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d samech_v must_v be_v render_v aethiopia_n and_o arabia_n when_o write_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shin_n but_o this_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v be_v find_v to_o agree_v the_o controversy_n it_o be_v evident_o clear_a that_o both_o sheba_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n and_o sheba_n the_o son_n of_o regma_n be_v original_o settle_v in_o arabia_n as_o there_o have_v be_v show_v though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o some_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o chus_n in_o those_o elder_a time_n before_o the_o come_n over_o of_o the_o abasine_a nation_n may_v either_o out_o of_o too_o much_o populosity_n or_o desire_n of_o change_n cross_v over_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n and_o take_v up_o such_o part_n of_o this_o country_n as_o the_o ludim_n have_v not_o full_o people_v with_o who_o conjunct_a at_o last_o both_o in_o name_n and_o government_n and_o as_o for_o maynedu_n suppose_v that_o to_o be_v her_o name_n she_o be_v doubtless_o queen_n of_o the_o sabaean_n in_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la not_o of_o the_o aethiopian_n in_o the_o waste_n of_o africa_n for_o beside_o the_o longsomness_n of_o the_o way_n too_o much_o for_o a_o woman_n and_o a_o queen_n to_o travel_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o son_n of_o solomon_n by_o this_o lady_n will_v never_o have_v suffer_v egypt_n to_o have_v lie_v in_o quiet_a while_o sesac_n the_o king_n thereof_o make_v war_n upon_o rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n also_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n his_o half_a brother_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o uncertain_a fable_n the_o first_o action_n of_o moment_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o unquestioned_a story_n touch_v these_o aethiopian_n be_v that_o which_o happen_v betwixt_o they_o and_o cambyses_n the_o persian_a monarch_n who_o have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n unite_v egypt_n to_o persia_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v worth_a his_o labour_n to_o unite_v ethiopia_n unto_o egypt_n also_o upon_o this_o resolution_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o that_o king_n to_o search_v into_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o country_n and_o discover_v his_o strength_n and_o by_o they_o send_v a_o tun_n of_o wine_n some_o bracelet_n a_o purple_a habit_n and_o a_o box_n of_o sweet_a ointment_n to_o present_v he_o with_o which_o present_v be_v tender_v to_o he_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o unguent_n and_o the_o purple_a robe_n as_o too_o slight_a and_o effeminate_a the_o bracelet_n he_o conceive_v to_o be_v bond_n or_o fetter_n and_o open_o laugh_v at_o they_o as_o too_o weak_a to_o hold_v in_o a_o prisoner_n but_o with_o the_o wine_n he_o be_v very_o well_o please_v and_o sorrow_v that_o his_o country_n yield_v no_o such_o liquor_n but_o understand_v well_o enough_o what_o this_o visit_n aim_v at_o he_o give_v the_o ambassador_n at_o their_o part_n among_o other_o gift_n a_o aethiopian_a bow_n of_o great_a length_n and_o strength_n require_v they_o to_o tell_v their_o master_n that_o until_o every_o persian_a can_v bend_v that_o bow_n the_o aethiopian_a bow_n be_v a_o foot_n long_o than_o the_o persian_a as_o before_o be_v note_v it_o will_v be_v no_o safe_a war_a upon_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o he_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o thank_v the_o god_n for_o give_v the_o aethiopian_n so_o content_v mind_n as_o not_o to_o think_v of_o conquer_a their_o neighbour_n kingdom_n lie_v far_o off_o and_o part_v from_o egypt_n by_o vast_a mountain_n we_o find_v then_o not_o look_v after_o by_o the_o macedonian_n nor_o have_v the_o roman_n meddle_v with_o they_o have_v they_o not_o be_v provoke_v by_o candace_n the_o queen_n hereof_o during_o the_o empire_n of_o augustus_n who_o have_v make_v a_o war_n on_o egypt_n be_v by_o petronius_n governor_n of_o that_o province_n bring_v to_o such_o conformity_n that_o she_o be_v fain_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o to_o purchase_v it_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o part_n of_o her_o country_n to_o keep_v they_o quiet_a for_o the_o future_a philae_n a_o aethiopian_a city_n but_o on_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n be_v make_v a_o garrison_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o deputy_n for_o these_o part_n hold_v by_o they_o till_o the_o empire_n of_o dicclesian_n and_o by_o he_o abandon_v because_o the_o charge_n of_o keep_v it_o do_v exceed_v the_o profit_n after_o this_o grow_v into_o power_n and_o reputation_n the_o aethopian_a king_n be_v reckon_v of_o as_o friend_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o so_o much_o as_o justinian_n send_v
tributary_n at_o that_o time_n to_o the_o k._n of_o congo_n as_o of_o late_a time_n to_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n by_o who_o bring_v under_o this_o new_a yoke_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o aid_n they_o have_v give_v the_o portugal_n in_o their_o war_n against_o he_o 2._o bamba_n have_v on_o the_o south_n the_o river_n of_o conza_n by_o which_o part_v from_o angola_n on_o the_o north_n the_o river_n ambrize_n by_o which_o divide_v from_o songo_n on_o the_o east_n pemba_n on_o the_o west_n the_o aethiopic_a ocean_n the_o country_n rich_a in_o mine_n of_o silver_n well_o store_v with_o beast_n and_o bird_n as_o well_o tame_a as_o wild_a among_o the_o bird_n parrot_n both_o green_a and_o gray_a and_o many_o which_o be_v teach_v to_o sing_v not_o much_o inferior_a for_o their_o music_n to_o the_o bird_n of_o canary_n among_o the_o beast_n of_o most_o note_n be_v that_o call_v the_o zebre_fw-la shape_a like_o a_o mule_n but_o from_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_n to_o the_o belly_n so_o streak_v with_o line_n of_o white_a black_a and_o yellow_a and_o those_o streak_n natural_o set_v in_o such_o even_a proportion_n as_o yield_v to_o the_o eye_n a_o most_o please_a object_n but_o wild_a and_o of_o so_o swift_a a_o foot_n that_o velox_n ut_fw-la zebra_fw-la to_o be_v as_o swift_a as_o a_o zebre_n be_v grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n among_o the_o portugal_n the_o man_n so_o strong_a that_o it_o be_v say_v of_o they_o that_o at_o one_o blow_n they_o will_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o a_o ox._n or_o strike_v a_o slave_n quite_o through_o the_o middle_n into_o two_o piece_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v in_o their_o arm_n a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n weigh_v 325_o pound_n weight_n contain_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o but_o and_o hold_v it_o so_o till_o it_o be_v quite_o draw_v out_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o signeury_n most_o of_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o principal_a to_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o 1_o s._n paul_n situate_v on_o the_o sea_n side_n opposite_a to_o theisle_v of_o leanda_n inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o portugal_n family_n 2_o bamba_n which_o give_v name_n to_o this_o province_n and_o be_v situate_a about_o 100_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o lose_v and_o ambrizi_n 3._o pemba_n have_v on_o the_o west_n bamba_n on_o the_o east_n the_o lake_n zombre_fw-fr and_o the_o river_n barbela_n on_o the_o north_n batta_n and_o on_o the_o south_n angola_n esteem_v to_o be_v the_o rich_a and_o most_o pleasant_a country_n of_o all_o manicongo_n the_o field_n in_o all_o part_n thereof_o beset_v with_o palm_n tree_n but_o intermix_v with_o other_o fruit_n tree_n which_o be_v always_o green_a the_o water_n of_o so_o good_a a_o nature_n that_o it_o never_o hurt_v any_o that_o drink_n of_o it_o the_o air_n exceed_v wholesome_a and_o the_o earth_n as_o fruitful_a productive_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n but_o special_o of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v luco_n in_o form_n like_o mustard_n seed_n but_o big_a which_o they_o grind_v in_o a_o hand-mill_n and_o make_v thereof_o a_o bread_n not_o inferior_a to_o wheat_n the_o people_n much_o reclaim_v from_o their_o ancient_a barbarism_n since_o the_o come_n of_o the_o portugal_n thither_o who_o they_o imitate_v both_o in_o behaviour_n and_o apparel_n so_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o medicinal_a herb_n that_o every_o one_o be_v his_o own_o physician_n chirurgeon_n and_o apothecary_n ancient_o clothe_v with_o mat_n and_o trim_v up_o with_o feather_n retain_v still_o by_o the_o village_n and_o poor_a sort_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o country_n their_o chief_a city_n former_o have_v the_o name_n of_o banza_n so_o call_v because_o the_o king_n court_n as_o the_o word_n do_v signify_v but_o since_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v call_v s._n saviour_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n 150_o mile_n beautify_v since_o it_o become_v christian_n with_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n in_o which_o be_v 28_o canon_n with_o other_o officer_n and_o ornament_n accustomable_o belong_v to_o the_o lake_n foundation_n the_o town_n itself_o situate_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o large_a and_o lofey_a mountain_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o spacious_a plain_n two_o dutch_a mile_n in_o compass_n full_a of_o village_n burrough_n and_o scatter_a house_n which_o be_v think_v to_o house_n 100000._o person_n most_o of_o they_o portugal_n and_o their_o servant_n 4._o batta_n have_v on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n pemba_n on_o the_o east_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o those_o call_v sal_fw-la nitri_fw-la on_o the_o north_n pango_fw-la of_o the_o soil_n and_o people_n there_o be_v nothing_o singular_a to_o be_v say_v but_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v more_o military_a and_o better_o furnish_v for_o the_o war_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o province_n necessitate_v thereunto_o by_o the_o ill_a neighbourhood_n of_o a_o fierce_a and_o savage_a people_n dwell_v about_o the_o spur_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o mountain_n before_o mention_v who_o they_o call_v jag_n or_o giacchi_n these_o natural_o and_o original_o of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n abandon_v the_o part_n about_o seirra_n leona_n where_o before_o they_o dwell_v and_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 12000_o fall_v into_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o this_o region_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o elembe_n where_o they_o be_v since_o grow_v into_o a_o people_n and_o become_v a_o terror_n to_o their_o neighbour_n greedy_n devourer_n of_o man_n flesh_n which_o they_o prefer_v before_o that_o of_o beef_n or_o mutton_n not_o yet_o so_o qualify_v by_o the_o change_n of_o their_o country_n as_o to_o build_v house_n sow_n or_o plant_v or_o to_o breed_v up_o cattle_n find_v it_o far_o the_o easy_a life_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o the_o labour_n and_o spoil_v of_o other_o and_o which_o be_v yet_o most_o strange_a of_o all_o though_o they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o many_o wife_n ten_o or_o twenty_o a_o piece_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o child_n but_o strangle_v they_o assoon_o as_o bear_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o their_o often_o wander_n but_o as_o pliny_n once_o say_v of_o the_o esseni_n gens_n aterna_fw-la est_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la nemo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la so_o we_o may_v also_o say_v of_o these_o that_o they_o do_v not_o want_v succession_n though_o they_o breed_v no_o child_n select_v out_o of_o their_o captive_n and_o steal_v child_n some_o of_o either_o sex_n but_o neither_o steal_v nor_o take_v they_o captive_a under_o twenty_o year_n old_a to_o be_v the_o seminary_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o new_a posterity_n against_o these_o monster_n those_o of_o batta_n be_v arm_v continual_o not_o otherwise_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n from_o their_o hand_n and_o tooth_n insomuch_o as_o this_o one_o province_n though_o none_o of_o the_o big_a be_v able_a to_o raise_v 70000_o man_n well_o arm_v and_o fit_a for_o any_o service_n the_o principal_a of_o their_o town_n be_v batta_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o province_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n lelanda_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n who_o be_v always_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a honour_v sometime_o with_o sit_v at_o the_o king_n own_o table_n which_o none_o else_o may_v do_v and_o of_o so_o great_a authority_n in_o all_o consultation_n that_o no_o body_n dare_v to_o contradict_v he_o 5._o pango_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o batta_n on_o the_o east_n extend_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o close_o up_o this_o country_n on_o the_o north_n with_o sunda_fw-la and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o part_n of_o pemba_n and_o sango_n of_o the_o people_n little_a singular_a of_o the_o country_n less_o neighbour_v on_o the_o north-east_n towards_o sierra_n the_o crystal_n with_o the_o languelungi_n suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o aethiopes_n hesperii_fw-la speak_v of_o by_o ptolemy_n a_o barbarous_a nation_n but_o of_o so_o considerable_a power_n that_o they_o be_v find_v among_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o style_n imperial_a this_o once_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o not_o subject_a till_o of_o late_a time_n to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n the_o chief_a tow_n of_o it_o call_v pango_fw-la be_v seat_v on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n barbele_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o the_o name_n giver_n to_o the_o whole_a province_n 6._o sunda_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o batta_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o great_a river_n zaire_n on_o the_o east_n with_o barbele_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o part_n of_o songo_n the_o country_n rich_a in_o several_a metal_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n prefer_v iron_n before_o any_o other_o because_o it_o do_v