purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n in_o five_o book_n the_o first_o contain_v peregrination_n and_o discovery_n in_o the_o remote_a north_n and_o east_n part_n of_o asia_n call_v tartary_n and_o china_n the_o second_o peregrination_n voyage_n discovery_n of_o china_n tartary_n russia_n and_o other_o the_o north_n and_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o englishman_n and_o other_o the_o three_o voyage_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n in_o asia_n europe_n the_o polare_fw-la region_n and_o in_o the_o northwest_n of_o america_n the_o four_o english_z northern_a navigation_n and_o discovery_n relation_n of_o greenland_n greenland_n the_o northwest_n passage_n and_o other_o arctike_a region_n with_o late_a russian_n occurrent_n the_o five_o voyage_n and_o travel_n to_o and_o in_o the_o new_a world_n call_v america_n relation_n of_o their_o pagan_a antiquity_n and_o of_o the_o region_n and_o plantation_n in_o the_o north_n and_o south_n part_v thereof_o and_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n adjacent_a the_o three_o part._n vnus_fw-la deus_fw-la una_fw-la veritas_fw-la london_n print_v by_o william_n stansby_n for_o henry_n fetherstone_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o rose_n 1625._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o right_a reverend_n father_n in_o god_n john_n lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n right_o reverend_a and_o honourable_a these_o pilgrim_n deliver_v a_o history_n of_o the_o world_n in_o their_o own_o travel_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n not_o only_o need_v authority_n from_o the_o admiralty_n but_o fear_v suspicion_n of_o riot_n without_o warrantable_a assembly_n become_v humble_a suitor_n for_o your_o lordship_n favour_n so_o shall_v they_o in_o the_o approbation_n of_o both_o to_o apply_v by_o a_o warrant_n of_o ego_fw-la dixi_fw-la dij_fw-la estis_fw-la the_o patriarch_n 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obtrude_v his_o pilgrim_n on_o your_o lordship_n because_o he_o be_v deep_o oblige_a you_o former_a favour_n even_o then_o when_o you_o be_v initiate_v in_o the_o mystery_n of_o honour_n learn_v by_o service_n to_o command_v in_o the_o discipline_n of_o that_o honourable_a worthy_a lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n because_o some_o conception_n of_o this_o work_n be_v in_o your_o honourable_a jurisdiction_n of_o westminster_n whither_o lest_o some_o traduce_v traveller_n for_o vagrant_n they_o return_v in_o hope_n of_o sanctuary_n not_o so_o much_o trust_v to_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n as_o to_o your_o lordship_n liberal_a respect_n to_o literate_a endeavour_n because_o these_o traveller_n adventure_v the_o world_n seek_v like_o jacob_n at_o his_o go_n and_o return_n a_o reverend_a father_n blessing_n and_o confirmation_n the_o author_n likewise_o be_v call_v on_o for_o his_o promise_a europe_n 32.20_o submit_v himself_o to_o your_o lordship_n order_n here_o tender_v of_o that_o debt_n what_o he_o be_v able_a in_o ready_a payment_n the_o work_n itself_o also_o be_v a_o library_n in_o this_o kind_n present_n itself_o to_o your_o honour_n the_o founder_n of_o two_o famous_a library_n one_o in_o westminster_n where_o the_o stone_n &_o renew_a fabrike_n speak_v your_o magnificence_n the_o other_o in_o that_o famous_a nursery_n of_o art_n and_o virtue_n saint_n john_n college_n in_o cambridge_n which_o sometime_o know_v you_o a_o hopeful_a son_n but_o now_o acknowledge_v your_o lordship_n a_o happy_a father_n where_o also_o the_o author_n first_o conceive_v with_o this_o travel_v genius_n whereof_o without_o travel_v he_o have_v travel_v ever_o since_o learn_v the_o advancer_n of_o your_o honour_n have_v secure_v her_o well-willer_n not_o to_o be_v reject_v in_o whatsoever_o endeavour_n scribimus_fw-la indocti_fw-la doctique_fw-la to_o advance_v learning_n the_o greatness_n of_o nature_n to_o goodness_n of_o nature_n variety_n of_o estate_n to_o a_o prime_a pillar_n of_o state_n the_o history_n of_o religion_n to_o a_o religious_a prelate_n of_o antiquity_n to_o a_o antiquary_n can_v be_v altogether_o unwelcome_a that_o i_o mention_v not_o the_o dependence_n of_o london_n minister_n live_n fine_v by_o the_o time_n iniquity_n on_o your_o lordship_n equal_a sentence_n these_o cause_n have_v move_v one_o have_v enforce_v these_o pilgrim_n be_v your_o servant_n fit_o so_o call_v à _fw-la seruando_fw-la save_v by_o your_o lordship_n hand_n when_o they_o be_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n despair_v through_o a_o fatal_a stroke_n of_o ever_o see_v light_n 5._o most_o humble_o therefore_o sue_v unto_o your_o honour_n these_o pilgrim_n for_o acknowledgement_n esteem_v your_o lordship_n name_n in_o forefront_n a_o cognisance_n of_o bless_a liberty_n and_o best_a service_n now_o when_o janus_n send_v many_o with_o grateful_a emulation_n to_o present_v their_o acclamation_n of_o a_o new_a year_n present_v a_o wordie_a rather_o than_o worthy_a present_n a_o world_n yea_o a_o new_a world_n in_o great_a part_n one_o age_n young_a to_o man_n knowledge_n then_o america_n sometime_o style_v by_o that_o name_n i_o have_v write_v other_o cause_n of_o my_o address_n to_o your_o honour_n but_o dare_v not_o proceed_v to_o interrupt_v other_o more_o weighty_a in_o all_o humble_a earnestness_n beseech_v now_o in_o this_o festival_n time_n the_o author_n with_o his_o pilgrim_n to_o find_v hospital_n entertainment_n not_o at_o your_o honour_n table_n where_o great_a affair_n of_o church_n and_o state_n be_v feast_v except_o some_o recreation_n some_o time_n permit_v but_o with_o scholar_n and_o gentleman_n in_o the_o hall_n which_o will_v welcome_v such_o guest_n as_o your_o lordship_n shall_v countenance_v so_o shall_v you_o encourage_v ever_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o increase_n of_o your_o lordship_n happiness_n in_o the_o happy_a service_n of_o his_o majesty_n your_o lordship_n most_o bind_v samvel_n purchas_n the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o paragraph_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n chap._n i._n the_o journal_n of_o friar_n william_n de_fw-fr rubruquis_fw-la a_o frenchman_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o minorite_n friar_n unto_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1253._o h._n pag._n 1._o chap._n ii_o tartarian_a and_o northern_a relation_n write_v in_o latin_a by_o the_o famous_a friar_n roger_n bacon_n h._n p._n 52_o relation_n of_o vincentius_n beluacensis_n the_o most_o of_o which_o he_o receive_v from_o friar_n simon_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it quintino_fw-it one_o of_o the_o four_o friar_n send_v by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o to_o the_o tartar_n serve_v to_o the_o illustration_n of_o the_o former_a pag._n 58._o chap._n iii_o relation_n touch_v the_o tartar_n take_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o r._n wendover_n and_o mat._n paris_n with_o certain_a epistle_n of_o the_o same_o subject_n pag._n 60._o chap._n four_o the_o first_o book_n of_o marcus_n paulus_n venetus_n or_o of_o master_n marco_n polo_n a_o gentleman_n of_o venice_n his_o voyage_n pag._n 65._o §_o 1._o the_o voyage_n of_o master_n nicolo_n and_o m._n maffio_n from_o constantinople_n to_o the_o great_a can_n and_o their_o come_n home_o to_o venice_n their_o second_o voyage_n with_o the_o author_n and_o return_n ibid._n §_o 2._o observation_n of_o m._n polo_n of_o armenia_n turkey_n zorzania_n baldach_n persia_n chirmain_n cobniam_fw-la ormus_n knave-foole_n paradise_n and_o other_o eastern_a part_n in_o asia_n and_o armenia_n the_o less_o pag._n 69._o §_o 3._o of_o sapurgan_n balac_n thaican_n scassem_fw-la balaxiam_fw-la bascia_fw-la chesmur_fw-la vochan_n samarchan_n carchan_n peym_n the_o dreadful_a desert_n of_o lop_n and_o tanguth_n pag._n 73._o §_o 4._o of_o carchoran_n the_o original_n proceed_n and_o exploit_n of_o the_o tartar_n of_o priest_n john_n and_o his_o discendant_n custom_n of_o the_o tartar_n of_o bargu_n erginul_v xandu_n the_o can_n city_n and_o palace_n of_o musk_n of_o strange_a sorcerer_n and_o anstere_a monk_n pag._n 77._o §_o 5._o of_o cublai_n can_v his_o reign_n and_o act_n magnificent_a feast_n and_o
name_n of_o flokawogur_n and_o there_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o geirhilda_n the_o daughter_n of_o floco_fw-la by_o chance_n be_v drown_v be_v call_v geirhildarwata_n from_o she_o no_o otherwise_o then_o that_o sea_n be_v call_v hellespontus_n wherein_o by_o misfortune_n phryxus_n lose_v his_o sister_n helle._n there_o be_v yet_o no_o use_n of_o the_o mariner_n compass_n wherefore_o floco_fw-la leave_v hietlandia_n take_v certain_a raven_n unto_o he_o and_o when_o he_o think_v he_o have_v sail_v a_o great_a way_n he_o send_v forth_o one_o raven_n which_o fly_v aloft_o go_v back_o again_o to_o hietlande_n which_o she_o see_v behind_o whereupon_o floco_fw-la perceive_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o near_o to_o hietland_n then_o other_o country_n guide_v and_o therefore_o courageous_o go_v forward_o he_o send_v forth_o another_o raven_n which_o because_o she_o can_v see_v no_o land_n neither_o before_o nor_o behind_o light_n into_o the_o ship_n again_o but_o last_o the_o 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name_n of_o the_o bay_n enclose_v between_o the_o foresay_a promontory_n faxaos_n which_o signify_v the_o mouth_n of_o faxa_n this_o bay_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o haven_n be_v afterwad_v call_v hafnafiordur_n which_o name_n hafnafiordur_n at_o this_o day_n be_v more_o special_o use_v of_o a_o most_o safe_a haven_n of_o the_o same_o bay_n after_o this_o floco_fw-la sail_v along_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o island_n enter_v somewhat_o within_o the_o bay_a breidafiord_n remain_v in_o a_o certain_a haven_n of_o the_o province_n bardestraund_a call_v watnsfiordur_n for_o i_o use_v the_o name_n give_v they_o afterward_o and_o there_o prepare_v winter_v place_n he_o live_v very_o commodious_o and_o well_o with_o fish_n of_o diverse_a kind_n wherewith_o that_o bay_n do_v abound_v but_o have_v the_o spring_n time_n here_o very_o untemperate_a through_o cold_a he_o find_v a_o bay_n which_o enter_v this_o part_n of_o the_o land_n on_o the_o north_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o ice_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o we_o call_v gronelandish_a ice_n from_o which_o ice_n floco_fw-la devise_v the_o three_o name_n for_o the_o island_n and_o call_v it_o island_n ice_n moreover_o also_o floco_fw-la turn_v to_o the_o south_n side_n pass_v another_o winter_n in_o island_n and_o return_v into_o norway_n from_o the_o raven_n which_o he_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o mariner_n compass_n he_o allot_v it_o the_o surname_n of_o rafnafloke_n and_o island_n sure_o obtain_v these_o name_n consequent_o from_o the_o finder_n or_o discoverer_n thereof_o thule_n for_o as_o touch_v the_o four_o thule_n impose_v upon_o this_o land_n by_o some_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v it_o be_v true_a chief_o by_o this_o argument_n that_o thyle_n or_o thule_n among_o the_o ancient_a writer_n be_v often_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o write_n not_o only_o of_o pliny_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o natural_a history_n 75._o chapter_n and_o four_o book_n and_o sixteen_o chapter_n and_o pliny_n flourish_v about_o the_o eighti_v year_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o he_o who_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o pliny_n pythias_n massiliensis_n buâ—_n also_o of_o pub._n virgilius_n who_o live_v not_o above_o fourteen_o year_n after_o christ_n but_o island_n till_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 874._o remain_v altogether_o desert_n as_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v speak_v thule_n therefore_o which_o virgil_n say_v shall_v serve_v augustus_n geor._n 1._o tibi_fw-la seruiat_fw-la ultima_fw-la thule_n where_o even_o every_o child_n know_v that_o thule_n be_v synecdochical_o speak_v for_o the_o inhabitane_n of_o thule_n not_o only_o inhabit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o virgil_n but_o also_o know_v to_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o island_n which_o many_o age_n after_o begin_v first_o to_o be_v inhabit_v beside_o pliny_n himself_o seem_v in_o the_o late_a place_n recite_v to_o reckon_v thule_n with_o the_o land_n of_o britain_n for_o say_v he_o vltima_fw-la omnium_fw-la quae_fw-la memorantur_fw-la est_fw-la thule_n iles._n to_o wit_n of_o the_o british_a land_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o it_o be_v likely_a also_o that_o virgil_n mean_v the_o same_o who_o say_v thule_n be_v the_o last_o in_o the_o place_n before_o recite_v and_o likewise_o penitus_fw-la toto_fw-la divisos_fw-la orbe_fw-la britannos_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o last_o let_v i_o yet_o urge_v the_o same_o argument_n further_o from_o the_o age_n of_o claudianus_n alexandrinus_n and_o pub._n papinius_n statius_n far_o more_o ancient_a than_o he_o for_o claudianus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 390._o write_v thus_o concern_v the_o success_n of_o the_o getick_a war_n achieve_v by_o theodosius_n famaque_fw-la ingrante_n succincta_fw-la panoribus_fw-la alas_o secum_fw-la cuncta_fw-la trahens_fw-la à _fw-la gadibus_fw-la usque_fw-la britaâ—â—um_fw-la terruit_fw-la oceanum_n &_o nostro_fw-la procul_fw-la axe_n remotam_fw-la insolito_fw-la belli_n tremefecit_fw-la murmur_n thulen_n then_o blackwinged_a fame_n fear_v gird_v fright_v all_o the_o world_n with_o war_n from_o cade_n to_o britain_n from_o our_o world_n shake_v thule_n far_o but_o do_v report_n and_o fame_n cause_n island_n not_o inhabit_v and_o desert_n to_o tremble_v and_o statius_n more_o ancient_a by_o three_o hundred_o year_n than_o claudian_n in_o his_o three_o book_n sylva_n write_v thus_o quanquam_fw-la etsi_fw-la gelidas_fw-la irem_fw-la mansurus_fw-la ad_fw-la arâ—tos_fw-la velsuper_fw-la hesperia_n vada_fw-la caligantia_fw-la thules_n though_o i_o shall_v dwell_v in_o arctic_a frost_n or_o misty_a shelf_n of_o thules_n west_n coast_n you_o hear_v not_o only_o a_o slight_a report_n of_o thule_n come_v to_o statius_n ear_n but_o that_o the_o shallow_a place_n quick_a sand_n or_o shelf_n find_v in_o approach_v to_o the_o island_n be_v sufficient_o know_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o often_o relation_n of_o navigator_n of_o which_o sort_n in_o the_o circuit_n of_o island_n there_o be_v none_o that_o i_o know_v name_n which_o experience_n speak_v but_o in_o come_v to_o the_o land_n of_o britain_n they_o be_v very_o ordinary_a and_o common_a as_o they_o say_v the_o longitude_n thereof_o from_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v express_v by_o any_o certain_a or_o assure_a measure_n that_o i_o know_v nor_o yet_o the_o latitude_n from_o north_n to_o south_n save_v that_o in_o a_o ancient_a codicall_a or_o write_v i_o find_v that_o the_o longitude_n be_v twenty_o day_n journey_n and_o the_o latitude_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o four_o day_n but_o the_o journey_n as_o elsewhere_o so_o also_o with_o we_o be_v not_o alike_o yet_o here_o i_o understand_v pyngmanualeid_n twenty_o in_o the_o author_n own_o hand-writing_n it_o be_v dagleider_n nor_o be_v it_o express_v whether_o of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n but_o the_o latitude_n itself_o be_v not_o every_o where_o the_o same_o by_o reason_n of_o bay_n on_o both_o side_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o sotth_n and_o north_n 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albis_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o bay_a borgarfiord_n so_o that_o if_o it_o please_v i_o
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do_v serve_v he_o intelligencer_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o novelty_n or_o change_n whereof_o they_o make_v he_o not_o privy_a or_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o provide_v §_o v._o of_o the_o portugal_n commerce_n with_o the_o chinois_n of_o the_o severe_a justice_n execute_v upon_o certain_a magistrate_n for_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o portugal_n because_o we_o speak_v many_o time_n before_o of_o portugal_n captive_n in_o china_n it_o will_v be_v a_o convenient_a thing_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o captivity_n be_v know_v where_o many_o notable_a thing_n will_v be_v show_v you_o be_v to_o know_v that_o from_o the_o year_n 1554._o hitherto_o the_o business_n in_o china_n be_v do_v very_o quiet_o and_o without_o danger_n and_o since_o that_o time_n till_o this_o day_n there_o have_v not_o one_o ship_n be_v lose_v but_o by_o some_o mischance_n have_v lose_v in_o time_n past_o many_o because_o as_o the_o portugal_n and_o the_o chinaes_n be_v almost_o at_o war_n 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winter_n there_o be_v a_o great_a market_n without_o the_o castle_n upon_o the_o river_n be_v freeze_v and_o there_o be_v sell_v corn_n earthen_a pot_n tub_n sled_n etc._n etc._n the_o castle_n be_v in_o circuit_n two_o thousand_o and_o nine_o hundred_o pace_n the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o marish_a ground_n and_o plain_n in_o wood_n and_o river_n abundant_a country_n but_o it_o bring_v forth_o good_a plenty_n of_o corne._n this_o emperor_n be_v of_o great_a power_n for_o he_o have_v conquer_v much_o as_o well_o of_o the_o lieflander_n pole_n lettoe_n and_o swethens_n as_o also_o of_o the_o tartar_n and_o gentile_n call_v samoeds_o have_v thereby_o much_o inlargâ—d_v his_o dominion_n he_o keep_v his_o people_n in_o great_a subjection_n all_o matter_n pass_v his_o judgement_n be_v they_o never_o so_o small_a the_o law_n be_v sharp_a for_o all_o offender_n the_o metropolitan_a deal_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o himself_o list_v metropolitan_a who_o the_o emperor_n great_o 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be_v keep_v straight_o from_o go_v abroad_o but_o at_o some_o season_n at_o my_o be_v there_o i_o hear_v man_n and_o woman_n that_o drink_v away_o their_o child_n and_o all_o their_o good_n at_o the_o emperor_n tavern_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v have_v impawn_v himself_o drunkenness_n the_o taverner_n bring_v he_o out_o to_o the_o high_a way_n and_o beat_v he_o upon_o the_o leg_n then_o they_o that_o pass_v by_o know_v the_o cause_n and_o have_v peradventure_o compassion_n upon_o he_o give_v the_o money_n and_o so_o he_o be_v ransom_v in_o every_o good_a town_n there_o be_v a_o drunken_a tavern_n call_v a_o cursemay_n which_o the_o emperor_n sometime_o let_v out_o to_o farm_n and_o sometime_o bestow_v for_o a_o year_n or_o two_o on_o some_o duke_n or_o gentleman_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o service_n and_o for_o that_o time_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o town_n rob_v and_o spoil_v and_o do_v what_o please_v he_o and_o then_o he_o be_v grow_v rich_a be_v take_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o send_v to_o the_o war_n again_o where_o he_o shall_v spend_v all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v get_v by_o ill_a mean_n so_o that_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o war_n be_v lttle_o charge_v but_o all_o the_o burden_n lie_v upon_o the_o poor_a people_n they_o use_v saddle_n make_v of_o wood_n and_o sinew_n with_o the_o tree_n gild_v with_o damask_n work_n saddler_n and_o the_o seat_n cover_v with_o cloth_n sometime_o of_o gold_n and_o the_o rest_n saphian_a leather_n well_o stitch_v they_o use_v little_a drum_n at_o their_o saddle_n bow_n by_o the_o sound_n whereof_o their_o horse_n use_v to_o run_v more_o swift_o apparel_n the_o ruff_n be_v apparel_v in_o this_o manner_n his_o upper_a garment_n be_v of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n silk_n or_o cloth_n long_o down_o to_o the_o foot_n and_o button_v with_o great_a button_n of_o silver_n or_o else_o lace_v of_o silk_n set_v on_o with_o brooch_n the_o sleeve_n thereof_o very_o long_o which_o he_o wear_v on_o his_o arm_n ruff_v 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a_o fish_n call_v the_o morse_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n the_o people_n travel_v with_o sled_n in_o town_n and_o country_n the_o way_n be_v hard_o and_o smooth_a with_o snow_n the_o water_n and_o river_n be_v all_o freeze_a and_o one_o horse_n with_o a_o sle_z will_v draw_v a_o man_n upon_o it_o four_o hundred_o mile_n in_o three_o day_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o way_n be_v deep_a with_o mire_n and_o travel_v be_v very_o ill_a the_o ruff_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o any_o ability_n never_o go_v out_o of_o his_o house_n in_o the_o winter_n but_o upon_o his_o sle_z and_o in_o summer_n upon_o his_o horse_n and_o in_o his_o sle_z he_o sit_v upon_o a_o carpet_n or_o a_o white_a bear_n skin_n the_o sle_z be_v draw_v with_o a_o horse_n well_o deck_v with_o many_o fox_n and_o wolf_n tail_n at_o his_o neck_n and_o be_v conduct_v by_o a_o little_a boy_n upon_o his_o back_n his_o servant_n stand_v upon_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o sle_z etc._n etc._n §._o iii_o note_n take_v out_o of_o another_o man_n relation_n of_o the_o same_o voyage_n touch_v the_o russian_a rite_n on_o christmas_n day_n we_o be_v all_o will_v to_o dine_v with_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n where_o for_o bread_n meat_n and_o drink_v we_o be_v serve_v as_o at_o other_o time_n before_o but_o for_o goodly_a and_o rich_a plate_n we_o never_o see_v the_o like_a or_o so_o much_o before_o there_o dine_v that_o day_n in_o the_o emperor_n presence_n above_o five_o hundred_o stranger_n and_o two_o hundred_o russes_z and_o all_o they_o be_v serve_v in_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o that_o as_o much_o as_o can_v stand_v one_o by_o another_o upon_o the_o table_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v four_o cup-board_n garnish_v with_o goodly_a plate_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v twelve_o barrel_n of_o silver_n contain_v above_o twelve_o gallon_n a_o piece_n and_o at_o each_o end_n of_o every_o barrel_n be_v six_o hoop_n of_o fine_a gold_n this_o dinner_n continue_v about_o six_o hour_n moscow_n every_o year_n upon_o the_o twelve_o day_n they_o use_v to_o bless_v or_o sanctify_v the_o river_n moscua_n which_o run_v through_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n after_o this_o manner_n first_o they_o make_v a_o square_a hole_n in_o the_o ice_n about_o three_o fathom_n large_a every_o way_n which_o be_v trim_v about_o the_o side_n and_o edge_n with_o white_a board_n then_o about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o church_n with_o procession_n towards_o the_o river_n in_o this_o wise_a first_o and_o foremost_a there_o go_v certain_a young_a man_n with_o wax_n taper_n burn_v and_o one_o carry_v a_o great_a lantern_n then_o follow_v certain_a banner_n than_o the_o cross_n than_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n and_o of_o other_o saint_n which_o image_n man_n carry_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n after_o the_o image_n follow_v certain_a priest_n to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o or_o more_o after_o they_o the_o 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at_o our_o be_v there_o and_o his_o predecessor_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o say_v metropolitan_a for_o he_o betray_v he_o and_o in_o the_o night_n slay_v he_o in_o his_o chamber_n who_o be_v a_o prince_n that_o love_v all_o christian_n well_o this_o country_n of_o boghar_n be_v sometime_o subject_a to_o the_o persian_n tartar_n and_o do_v now_o speak_v the_o persian_a tongue_n but_o yet_o now_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v most_o cruel_a war_n continual_o with_o the_o say_a persian_n about_o their_o religion_n although_o they_o be_v all_o mahometist_n one_o occasion_n of_o their_o war_n be_v for_o that_o the_o persian_n will_v not_o cut_v the_o hair_n of_o their_o upper_a lip_n as_o the_o bogharians_n and_o all_o other_o tartar_n do_v which_o they_o account_v great_a sin_n and_o call_v they_o caphar_n that_o be_v unbeliever_n as_o they_o do_v the_o christian_n the_o king_n of_o boghar_n have_v no_o great_a power_n or_o riches_n his_o revenue_n be_v but_o small_a and_o he_o be_v most_o maintain_v by_o the_o city_n for_o he_o take_v the_o ten_o penny_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v there_o sell_v as_o well_o by_o the_o craftsman_n as_o by_o the_o merchant_n to_o the_o great_a impoverishment_n of_o the_o people_n who_o he_o keep_v in_o great_a subjection_n and_o when_o he_o lack_v money_n he_o send_v his_o officer_n to_o the_o shop_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n to_o take_v their_o ware_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o will_v have_v credit_n of_o force_n as_o the_o like_a he_o do_v to_o pay_v i_o certain_a money_n that_o he_o owe_v i_o for_o nineteen_o piece_n of_o kersey_n their_o money_n be_v silver_n and_o copper_n for_o gold_n their_o be_v none_o currant_n they_o have_v but_o one_o piece_n of_o silver_n boghar_n and_o that_o be_v worth_a twelvepence_n english_a and_o the_o copper_n money_n be_v call_v pool_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o of_o they_o go_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o say_a twelvepence_n and_o be_v more_o 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the_o say_a thief_n who_o according_a to_o their_o commission_n range_v the_o wilderness_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o say_a company_n of_o thief_n justice_n and_o slay_v part_n and_o part_v flee_v and_o four_o they_o take_v and_o bring_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o two_o of_o they_o be_v sore_o wound_v in_o our_o skirmish_n with_o our_o gun_n and_o after_o the_o king_n have_v send_v for_o i_o to_o come_v to_o see_v they_o he_o cause_v they_o all_o four_o to_o be_v hang_v at_o his_o palace_n gâ—te_n because_o they_o be_v gentleman_n to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o and_o of_o such_o good_n as_o be_v get_v again_o i_o have_v part_n restore_v i_o and_o this_o good_a justice_n i_o find_v at_o his_o hand_n there_o be_v yearly_o great_a resort_n of_o merchant_n to_o this_o city_n of_o boghar_n which_o travel_n in_o great_a caravan_n from_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o adjoin_v as_o india_n persia_n balgh_n russia_n with_o diverse_a other_o and_o in_o time_n pass_v from_o cathay_n when_o there_o be_v passage_n but_o these_o merchant_n be_v so_o beggarly_a and_o poor_a and_o bring_v so_o little_a quantity_n of_o ware_n lie_v two_o or_o three_o year_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o any_o good_a trade_n there_o to_o be_v have_v worthy_a the_o follow_v the_o chief_a commodity_n that_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o these_o foresay_a country_n be_v these_o follow_v the_o indian_n do_v bring_v fine_a whites_n which_o the_o tartar_n do_v all_o roll_n about_o their_o head_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o whites_n which_o serve_v for_o apparel_n make_v of_o cotton-wooll_n and_o crasca_n india_n but_o gold_n silver_n precious_a stone_n and_o spice_n they_o bring_v none_o i_o inquire_v and_o perceive_v that_o all_o such_o trade_n pass_v to_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o the_o vein_n where_o all_o such_o thing_n be_v get_v be_v in_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o portugal_n the_o indian_n carry_v from_o boghar_n again_o wrought_v silk_n red_a hide_n slave_n and_o horse_n with_o such_o like_a but_o of_o kerseis_n and_o other_o cloth_n they_o make_v little_a account_n i_o offer_v to_o bartar_n with_o merchant_n of_o those_o country_n which_o come_v from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o india_n even_o from_o the_o country_n of_o bengala_n and_o the_o river_n ganges_n to_o give_v they_o kerseis_n for_o their_o commodity_n but_o they_o will_v not_o barter_n for_o such_o commodity_n as_o cloth_n persia._n the_o persian_n do_v bring_v thither_o craska_n woollen-cloth_n linen-cloth_n diverse_a kind_n of_o wrought_v pied_a silk_n argomack_n with_o such_o like_a and_o do_v carry_v from_o thence_o red_a hide_n with_o other_o ruff_n ware_n and_o slave_n which_o be_v of_o diverse_a country_n but_o clothe_v they_o will_v buy_v none_o for_o that_o they_o bring_v thither_o themselves_o and_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o as_o i_o have_v inquire_v from_o aleppo_n in_o syria_n russia_n and_o the_o part_n of_o turkey_n the_o russes_z do_v carry_v unto_o boghar_n red_a hide_n sâ—eepe_v skin_n woollen_a cloth_n of_o diverse_a sort_n wooden_a vessel_n bridle_v saddle_n with_o such_o like_a and_o do_v carry_v away_o from_o thence_o diverse_a kind_n of_o ware_n make_v of_o cotten-wooll_n diverse_a kind_n of_o silk_n crasca_n with_o other_o thing_n but_o there_o be_v but_o small_a utterance_n from_o the_o country_n of_o cathay_n be_v bring_v thither_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o when_o the_o way_n be_v open_a musk_n rhubarb_n satin_n damask_n with_o diverse_a other_o thing_n at_o my_o be_v at_o boghar_n there_o come_v caravans_n out_o of_o all_o these_o foresay_a country_n cathay_n except_o from_o cathay_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o there_o come_v none_o from_o thence_o be_v the_o great_a war_n that_o have_v dure_v three_o year_n before_o my_o come_n thither_o and_o yet_o dure_v betwixt_o two_o great_a country_n and_o city_n of_o tartar_n ware_n that_o be_v direct_o in_o the_o way_n betwixt_o the_o say_a 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land_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n thence_o to_o make_v for_o the_o philippinas_fw-la after_o eight_o day_n the_o ship_n call_v saint_n luke_n be_v miss_v the_o captain_n whereof_o be_v alfonsus_n the_o arellano_n suspect_v to_o have_v malicious_o withdraw_v himself_o the_o fleet_n continue_v their_o course_n in_o nine_o and_o ten_o degree_n after_o fifty_o day_n have_v sight_n of_o a_o island_n of_o fisherman_n and_o many_o other_o small_a land_n not_o inhabit_v which_o they_o pass_v by_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v heighten_v their_o course_n to_o thirteen_o degree_n in_o which_o way_n they_o come_v on_o monday_n the_o seventeen_o of_o january_n ladrâ—nes_v 1566._o to_o one_o of_o the_o land_n of_o thief_n call_v goean_a and_o sail_v towards_o it_o six_o mile_n off_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o paraos_n swift_a sail_a bark_n with_o eight_o or_o ten_o man_n quite_o naked_a meet_v they_o and_o invite_v they_o to_o their_o habitation_n where_o at_o night_n they_o anchor_v the_o 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the_o admiral_n erect_v the_o like_a in_o her_o poop_n to_o signify_v their_o leave_n to_o enter_v these_o indian_n be_v clothe_v but_o barefoot_a the_o spaniard_n demand_v provision_n which_o the_o other_o promise_v but_o give_v only_o to_o the_o captain_n a_o suck_a pig_n and_o a_o egg_n these_o people_n be_v very_o timorous_a perfidious_a and_o therefore_o suspicious_a the_o land_n bear_v hog_n goat_n hen_n rice_n millet_n potato_n pomecitrons_a frisoles_n cocos_fw-la plantans_fw-la and_o many_o sort_n of_o fruit_n they_o wear_v bracelet_n and_o earring_n and_o gold_n chain_n and_o whithersoever_o the_o fleet_n go_v be_v show_v of_o gold_n in_o the_o land_n gold_n whereof_o they_o dig_v but_o for_o necessary_a use_n the_o land_n be_v their_o money_n bag_n the_o fleet_n depart_v hence_o and_o two_o day_n after_o come_v to_o the_o port_n of_o the_o i_o will_v tandoia_n tandoia_n where_o a_o small_a river_n enter_v up_o which_o they_o go_v in_o boat_n and_o come_v to_o a_o town_n call_v camungo_n camungo_fw-la there_o they_o be_v well_o entertain_v and_o have_v victual_n set_v they_o which_o while_o they_o be_v eat_v a_o indian_a speak_v some_o spanish_a word_n and_o ask_v for_o antony_n baptista_n villalobos_n and_o captain_n cabeça_n de_fw-fr vaca_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n be_v angry_a with_o he_o and_o he_o appear_v no_o more_o the_o next_o day_n the_o spaniard_n return_v find_v they_o arm_v threaten_v they_o if_o they_o come_v on_o shore_n they_o mind_v not_o to_o deal_v cruel_o martin_n de_fw-fr goyte_n be_v send_v to_o discover_v some_o convenient_a harbour_n who_o see_v the_o city_n tandaya_n and_o other_o town_n of_o other_o near_a land_n tandaya_n and_o have_v go_v sixty_o mile_n find_v the_o great_a bay_n where_o be_v cabalia_n a_o town_n well_o inhabit_v thither_o go_v the_o fleet_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n flee_v only_o camatuan_n the_o son_n of_o malataque_fw-la a_o blind_a man_n chief_a of_o that_o place_n come_v to_o they_o who_o they_o detain_v think_v thereby_o to_o get_v some_o provision_n but_o in_o vain_a he_o send_v forth_o soldier_n which_o bring_v he_o five_o and_o forty_o hog_n leave_v in_o lieu_n somewhat_o for_o exchange_n and_o dismiss_v camatuan_n who_o have_v teach_v the_o captain_n the_o name_n of_o the_o neighbour_a isle_n and_o of_o their_o governor_n he_o bring_v they_o to_o mesagua_n two_o and_o thirty_o mile_n off_o masagua_n and_o then_o be_v send_v away_o apparel_v and_o joyful_a the_o island_n masagua_n have_v be_v frequent_a but_o then_o have_v but_o twenty_o inhabitant_n which_o will_v not_o see_v the_o spaniard_n they_o go_v to_o another_o island_n where_o the_o people_n be_v flee_v with_o their_o good_n then_o go_v they_o to_o butuan_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o i_o will_v vindena_n or_o the_o land_n corrientes_fw-la the_o wind_n drive_v they_o to_o bohol_n bohol_n where_o they_o anchor_v the_o next_o day_n they_o see_v a_o junke_n and_o send_v a_o boat_n to_o it_o 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pierce_n to_o the_o court_n assay_v chiengan_n in_o vain_a who_o fear_v to_o raise_v any_o suspicion_n of_o himself_o hear_v therefore_o that_o guan_n which_o have_v as_o you_o hear_v visit_v the_o house_n of_o xauceo_n in_o his_o way_n to_o hainan_n be_v thence_o call_v by_o the_o king_n to_o nanquin_n to_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o first_o council_n call_v li_n pu_o that_o be_v the_o council_n of_o magistrate_n magistrate_n in_o his_o way_n at_o nancian_n they_o visit_v he_o with_o a_o present_a in_o which_o nothing_o so_o please_v he_o as_o the_o trigone_a glass_n and_o take_v opportunity_n to_o signify_v to_o he_o their_o desire_n of_o present_v the_o king_n with_o some_o european_a rarity_n he_o approve_v thereof_o and_o say_v they_o shall_v not_o only_o go_v with_o he_o to_o nanquin_n but_o to_o pequin_n also_o whither_o within_o one_o month_n of_o his_o come_n he_o be_v to_o go_v ricius_fw-la with_o cataneus_n attend_v he_o leave_v two_o of_o the_o company_n at_o nancian_n 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dear_a do_v learned_a man_n there_o prize_v their_o labour_n which_o when_o they_o give_v the_o chancellor_n which_o send_v petition_n from_o nanquin_n to_o the_o king_n he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o it_o but_o put_v it_o off_o to_o the_o precedent_n that_o he_o shall_v carry_v they_o with_o he_o to_o pequin_n he_o be_v to_o be_v there_o to_o gratulate_v the_o king_n at_o his_o birth_n day_n in_o name_n of_o the_o six_o tribunal_n or_o counsel_n send_v his_o good_n by_o water_n and_o the_o jesuit_n with_o they_o but_o go_v himself_o by_o land_n when_o this_o precedent_n come_v to_o nanquin_n other_o magistrate_n visit_v he_o with_o present_n after_o the_o manner_n geographie_n and_o one_o the_o viceroy_n of_o that_o province_n with_o a_o map_n of_o ricius_fw-la his_o invention_n conceal_v the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n in_o a_o new_a impression_n which_o he_o show_v to_o ricius_fw-la who_o soon_o know_v and_o challenge_v his_o own_o
that_o at_o nanquin_n also_o where_o no_o king_n have_v of_o long_a time_n reside_v the_o gate_n to_o the_o south_n both_o inner_a and_o outward_a be_v three_o the_o king_n only_o go_v in_o and_o out_o at_o the_o middle_n which_o otherwise_o be_v shut_v other_o at_z the_o other_o gate_n on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n title_n their_o computation_n of_o time_n be_v only_o by_o the_o king_n reign_n sometime_o the_o king_n bestow_v a_o title_n on_o the_o parent_n of_o the_o principal_a magistrate_n by_o a_o certain_a writing_n make_v by_o the_o king_n philosopher_n in_o the_o king_n name_n esteem_v wonderful_o acquire_v with_o any_o cost_n and_o keep_v in_o the_o family_n as_o a_o thing_n sacred_a the_o like_a opinion_n be_v of_o other_o title_n give_v to_o widow_n express_v in_o two_o or_o three_o character_n widow_n give_v to_o widow_n which_o to_o their_o old_a age_n have_v refuse_v second_o marriage_n man_n or_o to_o old_a man_n which_o have_v live_v a_o hundred_o year_n and_o 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russia_n as_o be_v say_v before_o as_o wax_n tallow_n hides_n flax_n hemp_n etc._n etc._n grow_v and_o go_v abroad_o in_o far_o less_o plenty_n than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v because_o the_o people_n be_v oppress_v and_o spoil_v of_o their_o get_n be_v discourage_v from_o their_o labour_n yet_o this_o one_o thing_n be_v much_o to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o all_o this_o oppression_n there_o be_v three_o brethren_n merchant_n of_o late_a that_o trade_v together_o with_o one_o stock_n in_o common_a that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v worth_a 300000._o rubbel_n in_o money_n merchant_n beside_o land_n cattle_n and_o other_o commodity_n which_o may_v partly_o be_v impute_v to_o their_o dwelling_n far_o off_o from_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o court_n viz._n in_o wichida_n one_o thousand_o mile_n from_o mosko_n and_o more_o the_o same_o be_v say_v by_o those_o that_o know_v they_o to_o have_v set_v on_o work_v all_o the_o year_n long_o ten_o thousand_o man_n in_o make_v of_o salt_n carriage_n by_o 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realm_n out_o of_o any_o civil_a country_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n far_o than_o necessity_n of_o utter_v their_o commodity_n and_o take_v in_o of_o foreign_a do_v enforce_v they_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o this_o year_n 1589._o they_o consult_v about_o the_o remove_n of_o all_o merchant_n stranger_n to_o the_o border_n town_n to_o abide_v and_o have_v their_o residency_n there_o state_n and_o to_o be_v more_o wary_a in_o admit_v other_o stranger_n hereafter_o into_o the_o inland_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o they_o be_v keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o degree_n by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n so_o that_o the_o son_n of_o a_o mousick_n artificer_n or_o husbandman_n be_v ever_o a_o mousick_n artificer_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o aspire_v any_o high_a except_o have_v learned_a to_o write_v and_o read_v he_o attain_v to_o the_o preferment_n of_o a_o priest_n or_o dyack_n their_o language_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o slavonian_a which_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o ruff_n tongue_n rather_o than_o the_o ruff_n from_o the_o slavonian_a for_o the_o people_n call_v sclavi_fw-la language_n be_v know_v to_o have_v have_v their_o beginning_n out_o of_o sarmatia_n and_o to_o have_v term_v themselves_o of_o their_o conquest_n sclavos_n that_o be_v famous_a or_o glorious_a of_o the_o word_n sclava_fw-fr which_o in_o the_o ruff_n and_o slavonian_a tongue_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o glory_n or_o fame_n though_o afterward_o be_v subdue_v and_o tread_v upon_o by_o diverse_a nation_n the_o italian_n their_o neighbour_n have_v turn_v the_o word_n to_o a_o contrary_a signification_n and_o term_v every_o servant_n or_o peasant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sclave_n as_o do_v the_o roman_n by_o the_o getes_n and_o syrian_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o ruff_n character_n or_o letter_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o greeks_n somewhat_o distort_v concern_v their_o trade_n diet_n apparel_n and_o such_o like_a it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o a_o several_a chapter_n of_o their_o private_a behaviour_n this_o order_n that_o bind_v every_o man_n to_o keep_v his_o rank_n and_o several_a degree_n wherein_o his_o forefather_n live_v before_o he_o be_v more_o meet_a to_o keep_v the_o subject_n in_o a_o servile_a subjection_n and_o so_o apt_a for_o this_o and_o like_a commonwealth_n then_o to_o advance_v any_o virtue_n or_o to_o breed_v any_o rare_a or_o excellent_a quality_n in_o nobility_n or_o commons_o as_o have_v no_o further_a reward_n nor_o preferment_n whereunto_o they_o may_v bend_v their_o endeavour_n and_o employ_v themselves_o to_o advance_v their_o estate_n but_o rather_o procure_v more_o danger_n to_o themselves_o the_o more_o they_o excel_v in_o any_o noble_a oâ—_n principal_a quality_n their_o court_n of_o civil_a justice_n for_o matter_n of_o contract_n and_o other_o of_o like_a sort_n mosko_n be_v of_o three_o kind_n the_o one_o be_v subject_n unto_o the_o other_o by_o way_n of_o appeal_n the_o low_a court_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v appoint_v for_o some_o ease_n to_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o gubnoy_n staru_v that_o signify_v a_o alderman_n and_o of_o the_o sotskoy_n staru_v or_o bailiff_n of_o the_o soak_v or_o hundred_o whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o province_n these_o may_v end_v matter_n among_o their_o neighbour_n within_o their_o soak_v or_o several_a hundred_o where_o they_o be_v appoint_v under_o the_o duke_n and_o dyack_n of_o the_o province_n to_o who_o the_o party_n may_v remove_v their_o matter_n if_o they_o can_v be_v agree_v by_o the_o say_a gubnoy_n or_o sotskoy_n staru_v the_o second_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o head_n town_n of_o every_o province_n or_o shire_n by_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o dyack_n that_o be_v deputy_n to_o the_o four_o lord_n of_o the_o chetfird_n as_o before_o be_v say_v from_o these_o court_n they_o may_v appeal_v and_o remove_v their_o suit_n to_o the_o chief_a court_n that_o be_v keep_v at_o the_o mosko_n where_o be_v resident_a the_o officer_n of_o the_o four_o chetfird_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n or_o judge_n every_o of_o they_o in_o all_o civil_a matter_n that_o grow_v within_o their_o several_a chetfird_n or_o quarter_n and_o may_v be_v either_o commence_v original_o before_o they_o or_o prosecute_v out_o of_o the_o inferior_a court_n of_o the_o shire_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n their_o commence_v and_o proceed_v in_o civil_a action_n be_v on_o this_o manner_n first_o the_o plaintiff_n put_v up_o his_o supplication_n wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o cause_n matter_n or_o wrong_v do_v unto_o he_o whereupon_o be_v grant_v unto_o he_o a_o wepis_n or_o warrant_v which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o prastave_n or_o sergeant_n to_o do_v the_o arrest_v upon_o
archbishop_n of_o larissa_n pretence_n who_o be_v now_o in_o england_n and_o pretend_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o their_o banishment_n by_o the_o turk_n to_o wit_n their_o not_o admit_v of_o the_o pope_n new_a calendar_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o year_n which_o how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v may_v appear_v by_o these_o circumstance_n first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o affection_n nor_o friendly_a respect_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o turk_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v banish_v a_o subject_a for_o not_o obey_v the_o pope_n ordinance_n special_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o some_o sequel_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n within_o his_o own_o country_n second_o for_o that_o he_o make_v no_o such_o scruple_n in_o deduct_v of_o time_n and_o keep_v of_o a_o just_a and_o precise_a account_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n who_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v otherwise_o then_o i_o note_v before_o three_o for_o that_o the_o say_a patriarch_n be_v now_o at_o naples_n in_o italy_n where_o it_o may_v be_v guess_v he_o will_v not_o have_v go_v within_o the_o pope_n reach_n and_o so_o near_o to_o his_o nose_n if_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v for_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o pope_n decree_n this_o office_n of_o patriarchship_n now_o translate_v to_o mosko_n bear_v a_o superior_a authority_n over_o all_o the_o church_n jurisdictition_n not_o only_o of_o russia_n and_o other_o the_o emperor_n dominion_n but_o through_o out_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n that_o be_v before_o under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n or_o at_o least_o the_o ruff_n patriarch_n imagine_v himself_o to_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n he_o have_v under_o he_o as_o his_o proper_a diocese_n the_o province_n of_o mosko_n beside_o other_o peculiar_o his_o court_n or_o office_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o mosko_n metropolites_n before_o the_o creation_n of_o this_o new_a patriarch_n they_o have_v but_o one_o metropolite_n that_o be_v call_v the_o metropolite_n of_o mosko_n now_o for_o more_o state_n to_o their_o church_n and_o new_a patriarch_n they_o have_v two_o metropolites_n the_o one_o of_o novogrod_n velica_fw-la the_o other_o of_o rostove_n their_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v of_o the_o patriarch_n such_o ecclesiastical_a order_n as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o to_o deliver_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o over_o to_o the_o archbishop_n beside_o the_o order_n of_o their_o own_o diocese_n archbishiop_n their_o archbishop_n be_v four_o of_o smolenso_n cazon_n vobsko_n and_o vologda_n the_o part_n of_o their_o office_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o metropolites_n save_v that_o they_o have_v a_o under_o jurisdiction_n as_o suffragans_n to_o the_o metropolites_n &_o superior_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o next_o be_v the_o vladikeis_n or_o bishop_n that_o be_v but_o six_o in_o all_o bishop_n of_o crutitska_n of_o rezan_n of_o otfer_n and_o torshock_v of_o collomenska_n of_o volodemer_n of_o susdalla_n these_o have_v every_o one_o a_o very_a large_a diocese_n as_o divide_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n among_o they_o jurisdiction_n the_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o metropolites_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o in_o a_o manner_n that_o be_v use_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n for_o beside_o their_o authority_n over_o the_o clergy_n and_o order_v such_o matter_n as_o be_v mere_a ecclesiastical_a their_o jurisdiction_n extend_v to_o all_o testamentary_a cause_n matter_n of_o marriage_n and_o divorcement_n some_o plea_n of_o injury_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o purpose_n also_o they_o have_v their_o official_o or_o commissary_n which_o they_o call_v boiaren_n vladitskey_n that_o be_v layman_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o duke_n commissary_n or_o gentleman_n that_o keep_v their_o court_n and_o execute_v their_o jurisdiction_n which_o beside_o their_o other_o oppression_n over_o the_o common_a people_n reign_v over_o the_o priest_n as_o the_o duke_n and_o dyack_n do_v over_o the_o poor_a people_n within_o their_o precinct_n as_o for_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n himself_o he_o bear_v no_o sway_n in_o decide_v those_o cause_n that_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o court._n but_o if_o he_o will_v moderate_v any_o matter_n he_o must_v do_v it_o by_o entreaty_n with_o his_o gentleman_n official_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o boiarskey_n or_o gentleman_n official_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o by_o the_o emperor_n himself_o or_o his_o council_n and_o be_v to_o give_v account_n of_o their_o do_n to_o none_o but_o to_o they_o if_o the_o bishop_n can_v entreat_v at_o his_o admission_n to_o have_v the_o choice_n of_o his_o own_o official_a it_o be_v account_v for_o a_o special_a great_a favour_n but_o to_o speak_v it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o clergy_n of_o russia_n aswell_o concern_v their_o land_n and_o revenue_n as_o their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v altogether_o order_v and_o 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year_n as_o have_v the_o metropolite_n of_o nevogrod_n their_o habit_n or_o apparel_n when_o they_o show_v themselves_o in_o their_o pontificalibus_fw-la after_o their_o solemnness_n manner_n be_v a_o mitre_n on_o their_o head_n after_o the_o popish_a fashion_n set_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n a_o cope_n on_o their_o back_n common_o of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n embroider_v with_o pearl_n and_o a_o crosier_n staff_n in_o their_o hand_n lay_v over_o all_o with_o plate_n of_o silver_n double_a gilt_n with_o a_o cross_n or_o shepherd_n crook_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o it_o their_o ordinary_a habit_n otherwise_o when_o they_o ride_v or_o go_v abroad_o be_v a_o hood_n on_o their_o head_n of_o black_a colour_n that_o hang_v down_o their_o back_n and_o stand_v out_o like_o a_o bon-grace_n before_o their_o upper_a garment_n which_o they_o call_v reis_n be_v a_o gown_n or_o mantell_n of_o black_a damask_n with_o many_o list_n or_o guard_n of_o white_a satin_n lay_v upon_o it_o every_o guard_n about_o two_o finger_n broad_a and_o their_o crosier_n staff_n carry_v before_o they_o themselves_o follow_v after_o bless_v the_o people_n with_o their_o two_o fore-finger_n with_o a_o marvelous_a grace_n the_o election_n and_o appoint_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n bishop_n pertain_v whole_o to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o they_o be_v choose_v ever_o out_o of_o the_o monastery_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n archbishop_n nor_o metropolite_n but_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n or_o friar_n before_o and_o by_o that_o reason_n they_o be_v and_o must_v all_o be_v unmarried_a man_n for_o their_o vow_n of_o chastity_n when_o they_o be_v first_o shear_v when_o the_o emperor_n have_v appoint_v who_o he_o think_v good_a he_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o his_o diocese_n with_o many_o ceremony_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o popish_a inauguration_n they_o have_v also_o their_o dean_n and_o their_o archdeacon_n as_o for_o preach_v the_o 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be_v the_o great_a the_o cruelty_n or_o intemperancie_n that_o be_v use_v in_o that_o country_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o it_o intemperancy_n because_o it_o be_v so_o foul_a and_o not_o to_o be_v name_v the_o whole_a country_n overflow_v with_o all_o sin_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o no_o marvel_n as_o have_v no_o law_n to_o restrain_v whoredom_n adultery_n and_o like_o uncleanness_n of_o life_n as_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n as_o some_o say_v the_o ruff_n neither_o believe_v any_o thing_n that_o another_o man_n speak_v nor_o speak_v any_o thing_n himself_o worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v these_o quality_n make_v they_o very_o odious_a to_o all_o their_o neighbour_n special_o to_o the_o tartar_n that_o account_n themselves_o to_o be_v honest_a and_o just_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o ruff_n it_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o that_o do_v well_o consider_v of_o the_o state_n of_o both_o country_n that_o the_o offence_n they_o take_v at_o the_o ruff_n government_n and_o their_o 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because_o i_o honour_v that_o nation_n as_o have_v appear_v in_o this_o whole_a work_n of_o voyage_n in_o which_o and_o of_o which_o the_o dutch_a be_v so_o great_a a_o part_n and_o because_o in_o region_n religion_n original_a nation_n ingenious_a and_o ingenuous_a disposition_n and_o that_o which_o here_o bring_v both_o on_o our_o stage_n the_o glory_n of_o navigation_n they_o be_v so_o near_o we_o and_o worthy_a to_o be_v honour_v it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o where_o the_o english_a have_v be_v the_o elder_a brother_n a_o doctor_n and_o ductor_n to_o the_o hollander_n in_o their_o martial_a feat_n at_o home_n and_o neptunian_a exploit_n abroad_o that_o i_o mention_v not_o their_o permit_v wealthy_a fish_n on_o the_o english_a shore_n who_o have_v they_o follow_v with_o as_o true_a and_o due_a respect_n as_o with_o happy_a success_n quarrel_n have_v not_o so_o distract_v and_o distort_v both_o side_n i_o appeal_v to_o dutch_a ingenuity_n if_o ever_o they_o do_v any_o thing_n whole_o new_a but_o give_v name_n in_o remote_a navigation_n without_o english_a light_n columbus_n a_o italian_a have_v the_o honour_n of_o find_v america_n and_o the_o spaniard_n the_o happiness_n but_o for_o the_o north_n america_n and_o the_o whole_a northern_a new_a world_n cabota_n company_n bear_v or_o breed_v at_o least_o in_o england_n be_v either_o actor_n or_o author_n for_o the_o dutch_a i_o have_v show_v for_o the_o compass_v of_o the_o world_n and_o for_o the_o east_n indies_n before_o that_o our_o drake_n candish_n mellis_n davis_n adam_n etc._n etc._n be_v their_o forerunner_n pilot_n and_o guide_n yea_o their_o new-found_a land_n voyages_n and_o all_o the_o northern_a coast_n of_o america_n be_v discover_v by_o sebastian_n cabota_n and_o other_o englishman_n i_o add_v their_o new_a straits_n southwards_o from_o those_o of_o magelane_n be_v discover_v before_o by_o drake_n as_o in_o the_o map_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n voyage_n present_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n still_o hang_v in_o his_o majesty_n gallery_n at_o white_a hall_n near_o the_o privy_a chamber_n and_o by_o that_o map_n wherein_o be_v cabotas_n picture_n the_o first_o and_o great_a columbus_n for_o the_o northern_a world_n may_v be_v see_v in_o which_o map_n the_o south_n of_o the_o magelane_n strait_o be_v not_o a_o continent_n but_o many_o land_n and_o the_o very_a same_o which_o they_o have_v style_v in_o their_o strait_o barnevel_n land_n have_v long_o before_o be_v name_v by_o the_o most_o auspicate_v of_o earthly_a name_n and_o let_v themselves_o be_v judge_n with_o which_o the_o other_o be_v as_o little_a worthy_a to_o be_v mention_v as_o a_o kind_a mother_n and_o a_o unkind_a traitor_n the_o name_n elizabeth_n tuas_fw-la be_v express_v in_o golden_a letter_n with_o a_o golden_a crown_n garter_n and_o arm_n affix_v the_o word_n ascribe_v thereunto_o be_v these_o cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la ferè_fw-la hanc_fw-la partem_fw-la aâ—stralem_fw-la continentem_fw-la esse_fw-la putent_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la sciant_fw-la insulas_fw-la esse_fw-la navigantibus_fw-la pervias_fw-la earumque_fw-la australissimam_fw-la elizabetham_fw-la à _fw-la d._n francisco_n draco_n inuentore_n dictam_fw-la esse_fw-la the_o same_o height_n of_o 57_o degree_n and_o south-easter_o situation_n from_o the_o magelan_n western_a mouth_n give_v further_a evidence_n and_o my_o learned_a friend_n master_n brigges_n tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v see_v this_o plot_n of_o drake_n voyage_n cut_v in_o maire_n silver_n by_o a_o dutchman_n michael_n mercator_n nephew_n to_o gerardus_n many_o year_n before_o scouten_n or_o maire_n intend_v that_o voyage_n as_o for_o nova_fw-la zemla_n by_o stephen_n burrough_n and_o other_o long_o before_o discover_v they_o also_o have_v give_v new_a name_n which_o i_o envy_v not_o only_o i_o fear_v a_o vae_fw-la soli_fw-la and_o hate_v ingratitude_n both_o we_o and_o they_o but_o too_o much_o of_o this_o next_o to_o this_o more_o general_a discourse_n shall_v follow_v the_o
dutch_a northern_a voyage_n and_o the_o english_a northeasterne_a after_o which_o we_o will_v take_v a_o more_o complemental_a leave_n of_o that_o continent_n and_o from_o thence_o visit_v the_o northerly_a and_o north-westerne_a discovery_n at_o once_o hunt_v for_o a_o new_a world_n and_o a_o new_a passage_n to_o this._n chap._n ii_o a_o brief_a discovery_n of_o the_o northern_a discovery_n of_o sea_n coast_n and_o country_n deliver_v in_o order_n as_o they_o be_v hopeful_o begin_v and_o have_v ever_o since_o happy_o be_v continue_v by_o the_o singular_a industry_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o worshipful_a society_n of_o muscovia_n merchant_n of_o london_n with_o the_o ten_o several_a voyage_n of_o captain_n thomas_n edge_n the_o author_n §._o i._o greenland_n first_o discover_v by_o sir_n hvoh_n willougheie_n the_o voyage_n of_o frobisher_n pet_n and_o jackman_n davis_n the_o dutch_a first_o morse_n and_o whale-killing_a with_o further_a discovery_n the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o 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entreat_v in_o the_o summer_n before_o by_o one_o of_o their_o townsman_n to_o come_v thither_o or_o to_o send_v one_o to_o winter_n there_o allege_v that_o they_o get_v great_a store_n of_o losh-hyde_n squirrel_n sable_n and_o bever_n which_o some_o year_n indeed_o as_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v fall_v out_o according_a to_o his_o report_n but_o at_o his_o arrival_n there_o diverse_a of_o the_o townsman_n come_v against_o he_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o boat_n to_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o hour_n but_o in_o the_o end_n oustzilma_a they_o let_v he_o go_v on_o shore_n after_o as_o we_o suppose_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o pustozer_n have_v buy_v most_o of_o their_o commodity_n so_o that_o he_o stay_v there_o two_o day_n can_v get_v but_o nine_o losh-hyde_n and_o half_o a_o timber_n of_o course_n sables_n in_o barter_n for_o some_o cloth_n and_o copper_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o his_o go_v thither_o be_v to_o meet_v with_o some_o of_o 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sound_n the_o common_a people_n think_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o damn_a to_o be_v torment_v here_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o diverse_a and_o horrible_a spirit_n be_v observe_v in_o this_o mountain_n and_o about_o it_o for_o if_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o any_o place_n the_o islander_n especial_o they_o that_o sail_n and_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n near_o to_o hecla_n know_v the_o day_n of_o the_o battle_n fight_v although_o they_o know_v not_o where_o it_o be_v do_v for_o they_o see_v as_o they_o report_v wicked_a spirit_n go_v forth_o and_o return_v and_o bring_v soul_n with_o they_o and_o such_o a_o story_n be_v repâ—rted_v all_o island_n over_o a_o fisherman_n sail_v by_o hecla_n meet_v with_o another_o ship_n both_o have_v a_o prosperous_a wind_n and_o when_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o sailor_n he_o be_v demand_v who_o he_o be_v and_o of_o what_o place_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v the_o bishop_n of_o breme_n in_o his_o ship_n fabulous_a who_o he_o will_v convey_v to_o 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soul_n be_v torment_v in_o this_o ice_n by_o course_n in_o the_o flame_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o after_o in_o the_o ice_n this_o ice_n for_o three_o whole_a month_n swim_v only_o about_o hecla_n wonder_n if_o you_o take_v any_o part_n of_o this_o ice_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o wrap_v it_o in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o a_o chest_n it_o remain_v so_o long_o unmelted_a as_o it_o swim_v in_o the_o sea_n but_o if_o the_o ice_n in_o the_o sea_n vanish_v which_o sudden_o in_o one_o night_n happen_v this_o appear_v not_o nor_o leave_v any_o sign_n of_o moisture_n in_o the_o linen_n cloth_n which_o be_v not_o a_o hard_a thing_n for_o satan_n to_o do_v to_o take_v away_o the_o ice_n without_o moisture_n to_o increase_v their_o incredulity_n olaus_n magnus_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o ice_n in_o his_o eleven_o book_n but_o because_o i_o determine_v to_o search_v out_o all_o thing_n diligent_o i_o sail_v not_o without_o great_a fear_n unto_o this_o ice_n and_o i_o observe_v that_o this_o ice_n be_v violent_o cast_v against_o the_o rock_n by_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o so_o make_v a_o mournful_a sound_n afar_o off_o as_o if_o miserable_a howl_n be_v hear_v there_o hereupon_o the_o islander_n think_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o damn_a be_v torment_v in_o this_o ice_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o islander_n i_o have_v say_v that_o island_n be_v a_o rough_a and_o snowy_a country_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v full_a of_o rock_n and_o stone_n and_o so_o true_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o field_n in_o the_o whole_a island_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o garden_n wherein_o they_o may_v have_v potherb_n or_o pulse_n they_o know_v no_o kind_n of_o corn_n nor_o apple_n pear_n nor_o cherry_n nor_o any_o fruit_n of_o tree_n and_o which_o be_v almost_o incredible_a they_o neither_o use_v bread_n nor_o salt_n yet_o they_o be_v well_o like_v and_o strong_a there_o be_v no_o city_n in_o the_o whole_a island_n fruit_n they_o seldom_o have_v two_o or_o three_o dwelling_n together_o they_o have_v their_o cottage_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n for_o fish_v and_o under_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fierce_a wind_n there_o be_v no_o lone_a of_o money_n among_o they_o for_o ware_n be_v change_v for_o ware_n brimstone_n grow_v on_o the_o south_n part_n and_o almost_o throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n brimstone_n which_o be_v dig_v out_o in_o great_a abundance_n they_o sell_v this_o stuff_n purge_v for_o a_o small_a price_n mine_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o mettle_n they_o have_v none_o they_o use_v iron_n but_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o you_o shall_v scarce_o find_v a_o man_n who_o have_v not_o iron_n nail_n in_o a_o bag_n wherewith_o horseshoe_n be_v fasten_v all_o their_o house_n be_v under_o ground_n for_o they_o have_v no_o matter_n for_o building_n there_o be_v not_o a_o tree_n in_o the_o whole_a island_n except_o the_o birch-tree_n and_o that_o in_o one_o place_n birch-tree_n which_o also_o exceed_v not_o the_o stature_n of_o a_o man_n in_o length_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o wind_n that_o it_o can_v grow_v high_a this_o birch-tree_n after_o the_o summer_n solstitium_fw-la begin_v first_o to_o bud_n the_o leaf_n have_v a_o most_o sweet_a smell_n and_o of_o so_o fragrant_a a_o savour_n that_o the_o german_n put_v they_o in_o their_o tent_n and_o upon_o their_o meat_n for_o a_o singular_a delight_n yet_o sometime_o great_a abundance_n of_o firre-tree_n from_o tartary_n or_o elsewhere_o carry_v by_o force_n of_o the_o wave_n and_o the_o ice_n arrive_v in_o island_n the_o chief_a use_n of_o they_o be_v in_o build_a cabin_n under_o the_o ground_n you_o shall_v scarce_o find_v a_o
who_o be_v void_a of_o all_o discipline_n live_v infamous_a to_o themselves_o and_o grievous_a and_o troublesome_a to_o their_o common_a country_n in_o slothful_a and_o filthy_a idleness_n invert_v and_o change_v that_o order_n institute_v by_o god_n himself_o the_o care_n of_o which_o thing_n if_o the_o magistrate_n will_v yet_o undertake_v sure_o many_o shall_v fare_v the_o better_a the_o second_o mean_n and_o way_n of_o prevent_a poverty_n be_v a_o law_n or_o edict_n concern_v those_o who_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o reppe_n or_o become_v citizen_n of_o reppe_n for_o none_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o a_o reppe_n unless_o he_o have_v first_o go_v unto_o the_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o that_o reppe_n and_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v admit_v thereof_o which_o they_o may_v not_o just_o deny_v unless_o to_o one_o convict_v of_o theft_n or_o otherwise_o of_o some_o other_o crime_n or_o so_o poor_a that_o therefore_o he_o be_v unfit_a for_o the_o reppe_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o sustain_v himself_o and_o his_o family_n without_o the_o common_a alm_n of_o the_o beggar_n but_o if_o any_o can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o this_o assembly_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o entreat_v leave_n of_o cohabitation_n of_o five_o inhabitant_n have_v land_n of_o their_o own_o and_o next_o unto_o he_o who_o he_o be_v about_o to_o go_v unto_o if_o any_o of_o honest_a fame_n and_o rich_a in_o ability_n will_v notwithstanding_o go_v into_o the_o reppe_n without_o demand_v leave_n he_o retain_v his_o habitation_n but_o yet_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o law_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o reppe_n but_o if_o any_o wicked_a and_o dishonest_a person_n have_v thrust_v himself_o in_o without_o leave_n although_o he_o have_v lawful_o hire_v void_a and_o empty_a land_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o owner_n thereof_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v expel_v by_o force_n titulus_fw-la de_fw-la reppis_fw-la cap._n 48._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n appertain_v that_o edict_n concern_v servant_n take_v out_o of_o the_o rep._n cap._n 47._o of_o the_o same_o the_o three_o statute_n against_o poverty_n be_v concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o private_a loss_n in_o the_o title_n recite_v before_o cap._n 47._o whereof_o a_o example_n shall_v be_v give_v first_o in_o house_n by_o chance_n consume_v by_o fire_n and_o those_o of_o four_o sort_n for_o if_o a_o storehouse_n kitchen_n bedchamber_n or_o bed_n and_o chappel_n have_v be_v burn_v the_o loss_n receive_v be_v to_o be_v value_v within_o fourteen_o day_n by_o five_o of_o the_o next_o neighbour_n as_o well_o of_o the_o house_n itself_o as_o of_o the_o most_o necessary_a thing_n contain_v therein_o as_o of_o the_o provision_n of_o victual_n apparel_n and_o householdstuff_n daily_o use_v only_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n exclude_v other_o man_n good_n as_o treasure_n and_o other_o thing_n more_o precious_a because_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a citizen_n of_o reppe_n without_o these_o then_o the_o half_a part_n of_o the_o loss_n value_v by_o the_o whole_a reppe_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v within_o a_o appoint_a time_n by_o subsidy_n contribute_v in_o common_a according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o every_o inhabitant_n another_o example_n of_o this_o liberality_n enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n be_v concern_v cattle_n destroy_v by_o the_o murrain_n or_o rotsie_n for_o if_o the_o four_o part_n of_o any_o man_n cattle_n or_o more_o die_v the_o loss_n likewise_o be_v value_v within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o murrain_n cease_v be_v to_o be_v relieve_v by_o common_a supply_n for_o the_o half_a part_n as_o the_o former_a be_v but_o concern_v both_o there_o be_v a_o caution_n add_v that_o this_o benefit_n shall_v not_o be_v perform_v the_o four_o time_n lest_o any_o thing_n through_o too_o much_o carelessness_n and_o reckless_a negligence_n shall_v procure_v damage_n to_o himself_o de_n reppis_n cap._n 47._o &_o 48._o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o reppagogi_n be_v employ_v about_o the_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a concern_v the_o maintain_n of_o such_o with_o certain_a contribution_n of_o alm_n as_o be_v now_o become_v beggar_n either_o through_o sickness_n or_o age_n or_o other_o casualty_n not_o in_o their_o own_o power_n and_o also_o concern_v the_o exclude_v of_o other_o who_o shall_v not_o appertain_v unto_o the_o alm_n and_o diverse_a case_n thereunto_o belong_v this_o alm_n be_v either_o private_a or_o public_a private_a for_o the_o which_o a_o law_n be_v make_v concern_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o beggar_n into_o the_o number_n of_o their_o family_n by_o their_o kindred_n alm_n or_o cousin_n one_o or_o more_o enable_v by_o a_o certain_a increase_n of_o wealth_n limit_v by_o law_n and_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o certain_a law_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o hereditary_a succession_n for_o as_o any_o be_v next_o to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o beggar_n if_o he_o possess_v good_n so_o be_v he_o account_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v sustain_v he_o but_o the_o next_o degree_n fail_v or_o the_o same_o be_v poor_a or_o not_o have_v wherewith_o to_o maintain_v himself_o and_o he_o beside_o that_o beggar_n that_o necessity_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o second_o or_o three_o degree_n of_o kindred_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v relieve_v public_a alm_n be_v as_o often_o as_o the_o kindred_n or_o cousin_n of_o the_o beggar_n fail_v they_o live_v by_o the_o help_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o reppe_n every_o one_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v in_o his_o repp_n whereof_o there_o be_v prescript_n constitution_n of_o law_n to_o wit_n what_o beggar_n shall_v belong_v to_o what_o repp_n and_o what_o not_o and_o concern_v the_o drive_v away_o and_o expel_v of_o they_o by_o process_n of_o law_n who_o appertain_v not_o thereunto_o therefore_o the_o reppagogi_n partaker_n of_o a_o public_a office_n limit_v with_o these_o bound_n proclaim_v assembly_n some_o sure_o both_o in_o time_n and_o place_n standing_z or_o ordinary_a other_o not_o stand_v or_o extraordinary_a that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o often_o as_o any_o new_a matter_n come_v pertain_v to_o their_o charge_n to_o be_v determine_v also_o private_a man_n may_v call_v extraordinary_a assembly_n to_o wit_n they_o who_o have_v any_o cause_n worthy_a of_o a_o assembly_n and_o judgement_n but_o the_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o have_v a_o assembly_n after_o the_o thousand_o year_n when_o they_o have_v now_o swear_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n peradventure_o before_o jupiters_n hammer_n and_o battle_n axe_n hamor_n poor_a be_v according_a to_o the_o religion_n of_o that_o time_n a_o wooden_a cross_n which_o every_o inhabitant_n carry_v to_o his_o neighbour_n at_o the_o day_n place_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o assembly_n proclaim_v of_o which_o sign_n intermit_v or_o neglect_v a_o certain_a penalty_n be_v inflict_v there_o therefore_o the_o reppagogi_n concern_v the_o matter_n appertain_v to_o their_o charge_n consult_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o right_n determine_v they_o and_o punish_v the_o guilty_a there_o the_o guilty_a person_n if_o the_o injury_n be_v private_a be_v cite_v into_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n by_o he_o that_o be_v injure_v even_o without_o public_a authority_n which_o also_o we_o read_v be_v use_v by_o the_o spartan_n but_o if_o the_o injury_n be_v public_a or_o if_o the_o party_n injure_v in_o a_o private_a offence_n will_v not_o cite_v the_o guilty_a person_n or_o can_v not_o then_o be_v he_o cite_v by_o some_o of_o the_o rappagogi_n private_a man_n also_o have_v liberty_n and_o power_n to_o sue_v the_o reppagogi_n negligent_a in_o their_o office_n or_o otherwise_o iviurious_a where_o a_o penalty_n of_o money_n fall_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o reppe_n all_o which_o and_o other_o thing_n here_o belong_v be_v handle_v in_o codice_fw-la legum_fw-la de_fw-la reppagogijs_fw-la cap._n 43._o and_o concern_v the_o inferior_a magistrate_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o reppagogi_n only_o to_o wit_n the_o first_o species_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n now_o follow_v the_o superior_a magistracy_n which_o be_v distinguish_v into_o governor_n of_o province_n and_o justice_n they_o be_v each_o of_o they_o governor_n in_o every_o province_n which_o before_o i_o call_v three_o to_o wit_n of_o every_o tetrade_n execute_v as_o well_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o of_o holy_a mystery_n or_o they_o be_v interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n although_o afterward_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n belong_v more_o to_o the_o justice_n as_o with_o the_o roman_n the_o aedile_n also_o usurp_a part_n of_o the_o praetorian_a jurisdiction_n among_o the_o ancient_a hebrew_n also_o the_o high_a priest_n also_o among_o the_o roman_n the_o high_a priest_n be_v sacrificer_n whereupon_o horatius_n carm_n lib._n 3._o ode_n 23._o victima_fw-la pontificum_fw-la secure_v ceruice_n tingit_fw-la
and_o blow_v a_o very_a stiff_a gale_n then_o we_o stand_v in_o for_o the_o shore_n and_o spend_v most_o of_o this_o day_n in_o turn_v up_o horne-sound_a and_o about_o a_o north_n northwest_o sun_n at_o ten_o a_o clock_n we_o espy_v six_o ship_n lie_v at_o anchor_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o sound_n in_o a_o small_a bay_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v captain_n fop_n the_o dunkerker_n who_o come_v in_o before_o we_o and_o be_v appoint_v by_o our_o general_n to_o come_v into_o this_o harbour_n and_o there_o to_o stay_v for_o we_o and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o foreland_n to_o have_v his_o other_o ship_n which_o we_o keep_v there_o four_o of_o they_o be_v biscayne_n of_o saint_n sebastian_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o harbour_n where_o we_o ride_v and_o find_v the_o french_a ship_n the_o six_o be_v a_o ship_n of_o amsterdam_n wherein_o thomas_n bonner_n be_v master_n and_o pilot_n and_o above_o twenty_o english_a man_n more_o pilot._n all_o the_o biscayne_n come_v 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whale_n fin_n they_o have_v find_v or_o have_v take_v or_o other_o thing_n the_o fourteen_o day_n fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n this_o morning_n one_o of_o the_o biscayne_n bring_v a_o few_o whale_n fin_n aboard_o of_o we_o and_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o bear_n which_o they_o have_v kill_v then_o be_v our_o boatswain_n send_v aboard_o of_o they_o to_o search_v their_o ship_n and_o to_o bid_v they_o depart_v our_o general_n keep_v the_o holland_n ship_n wherein_o be_v thomas_n bonner_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o company_n this_o day_n i_o observe_v the_o latitude_n of_o this_o place_n by_o a_o quadrant_n of_o four_o foot_n semidiameter_n and_o find_v it_o to_o stand_v in_o 75._o degree_n 55._o minute_n the_o declination_n of_o the_o needle_n under_o the_o horizon_n be_v 67._o degree_n 30._o minute_n point_v to_o the_o northwards_o but_o point_v to_o the_o southwards_o it_o be_v 80._o degree_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n be_v 12._o degree_n 14._o minute_n west_n from_o the_o true_a meridian_n but_o from_o our_o common_a sail_a compass_n it_o be_v 17._o degree_n min._n because_o the_o compass_n be_v touch_v five_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o eastward_o and_o the_o variation_n be_v to_o the_o westward_n this_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o four_o ship_n of_o biscay_n depart_v from_o this_o harbour_n which_o be_v call_v horne-sound_a and_o about_o a_o north_n sun_n i_o with_o the_o master_n thomas_n sherin_o go_v ashore_o with_o other_o to_o set_v up_o another_o cross_n with_o the_o king_n majesty_n arm_n cast_v in_o lead_n nail_v upon_o it_o then_o i_o observe_v the_o sun_n upon_o his_o north_n meridian_n by_o my_o foresay_a quadrant_n and_o find_v it_o elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 10._o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n but_o because_o his_o height_n at_o the_o south_n meridian_n and_o his_o height_n at_o the_o north_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o find_v of_o the_o latitude_n i_o do_v abate_v five_o minute_n from_o each_o as_o the_o mean_a betwixt_o both_o for_o his_o altitude_n at_o the_o south_n meridian_n be_v 36._o degree_n 40._o minute_n the_o declination_n 23._o degree_n and_o 29._o minute_n the_o fifteen_o day_n fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n in_o the_o morning_n south_n but_o almost_o calm_a this_o day_n about_o noon_n we_o weigh_v anchor_n with_o the_o ship_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o diverse_a of_o her_o man_n be_v fetch_v aboard_o we_o with_o their_o shipper_n and_o some_o of_o our_o man_n be_v send_v aboard_o she_o with_o one_o of_o our_o master_n mate_n call_v master_n spencer_n all_o this_o day_n it_o be_v so_o calm_a that_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o tow_v our_o ship_n our_o carpenter_n do_v trim_a up_o two_o of_o the_o biscaine_n shallop_v which_o they_o do_v leave_v behind_o they_o and_o they_o do_v leave_v diverse_a hoop_n and_o cask_n stave_v ashore_o the_o eighteen_o day_n fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n variable_a we_o steer_v away_o northward_o this_o afternoon_n we_o meet_v with_o another_o ship_n of_o biscay_n be_v a_o ship_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o ton_n our_o general_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o rest_n cause_v her_o master_n and_o pilot_n to_o come_v aboard_o we_o to_o who_o he_o show_v his_o commission_n charge_v they_o to_o depart_v this_o country_n they_o see_v no_o remedy_n be_v content_a so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v fill_v fresh_a water_n we_o meet_v with_o they_o off_o the_o southward_n part_n of_o the_o island_n our_o general_n be_v so_o near_o green_a harbour_n where_o the_o gamaliel_n and_o the_o desire_n ride_v we_o go_v into_o the_o sound_n to_o see_v they_o with_o this_o great_a ship_n of_o biscay_n and_o the_o ship_n of_o amsterdam_n we_o find_v that_o the_o entrance_n of_o green_a harbour_n be_v quite_o stop_v with_o ice_n and_o run_v our_o ship_n into_o it_o ice_n think_v to_o get_v through_o but_o we_o can_v not_o then_o we_o get_v she_o out_o again_o and_o come_v to_o the_o bay_n where_o we_o ride_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sound_n in_o pooppy_n bay_n or_o niche_n cove._n the_o nineteen_o day_n fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n northward_o this_o day_n about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a bay_n this_o afternoon_n there_o come_v another_o ship_n of_o saint_n sebastian_n into_o the_o bay_n where_o we_o ride_v and_o about_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o captain_n come_v aboard_o of_o we_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v six_o of_o his_o man_n and_o a_o shallop_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o groineland_n groinland_n upon_o a_o island_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 72._o degree_n or_o thereabouts_o this_o be_v the_o master_n which_o have_v be_v here_o the_o last_o year_n and_o make_v a_o great_a voyage_n master_n woodcocke_n be_v their_o pilot._n his_o make_n so_o great_a a_o voyage_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o so_o many_o ship_n be_v here_o this_o year_n the_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o have_v news_n that_o the_o john_n and_o francis_n 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engender_v there_o and_o also_o the_o humidity_n thicken_a the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v cause_n the_o fume_n and_o hot_a exhalation_n to_o go_v close_o together_o and_o encounter_v violent_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o do_v afterward_o break_v forth_o some_o have_v observe_v that_o such_o earthquake_n have_v usual_o happen_v when_o as_o a_o rainy_a season_n fall_v after_o some_o dry_a year_n whereupon_o they_o say_v that_o the_o earthquake_n be_v most_o rare_a where_o be_v most_o well_n the_o which_o be_v approve_v by_o experience_n those_o of_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o lake_n whereon_o it_o be_v seat_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o earthquake_n that_o happen_v there_o although_o they_o be_v not_o very_o violent_a and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o town_n and_o province_n far_o within_o the_o land_n and_o far_a from_o the_o sea_n receive_v sometime_o great_a loss_n by_o these_o earthquake_n as_o the_o city_n of_o chachapoyas_n at_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o italy_n that_o of_o ferrara_n although_o upon_o this_o subject_n terrible_a it_o seem_v this_o latter_a be_v near_o to_o a_o river_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o adriaticke_a sea_n shall_v rather_o be_v number_v among_o the_o sea-towne_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1581._o in_o cugianâ—_n a_o city_n of_o peru_n otherwise_o call_v the_o peace_n there_o happen_v a_o strange_a accident_n touch_v this_o subject_n a_o village_n call_v angoango_n where_o many_o indian_n dwell_v that_o be_v sorcerer_n and_o idolater_n fall_v sudden_o to_o ruin_n so_o as_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v raise_v up_o and_o carry_v away_o angoango_n and_o many_o of_o the_o indian_n smother_v and_o that_o which_o seem_v incredible_a yet_o testify_v by_o man_n of_o credit_n the_o earth_n that_o be_v ruin_v and_o so_o beat_v down_o do_v run_v and_o slide_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a as_o it_o have_v be_v water_n or_o wax_v melt_v so_o as_o it_o stop_v and_o fill_v up_o a_o lake_n and_o remain_v so_o spread_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n §._o four_o of_o metal_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o quicksilver_n metal_n be_v as_o plant_n hide_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o have_v some_o conformity_n in_o themselves_o in_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o production_n plant_n for_o that_o we_o see_v and_o discover_v even_o in_o they_o branches_z and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o body_n from_o whence_o they_o grow_v and_o proceed_v which_o be_v the_o great_a vein_n and_o the_o less_o so_o as_o they_o have_v a_o knit_n in_o themselves_o and_o it_o seem_v proper_o that_o these_o mineral_n grow_v like_a unto_o plant_n not_o that_o they_o have_v any_o inward_a vegetative_a life_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o plant_n but_o they_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o planet_n and_o in_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n they_o increase_v and_o multiply_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o plant_n and_o even_o as_o metal_n be_v plant_n hide_v in_o the_o earth_n so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o plant_n be_v live_a creature_n fix_v in_o one_o place_n who_o life_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o nourishment_n which_o nature_n furnish_v from_o their_o first_o beginning_n but_o live_v creature_n surpass_v plant_n in_o that_o they_o have_v a_o more_o perfect_a be_v animalia_fw-la and_o therefore_o have_v need_n of_o a_o more_o perfect_a food_n and_o nourishment_n for_o the_o search_n whereof_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o a_o move_a and_o feel_v to_o discover_v and_o discern_v it_o so_o as_o the_o rough_a and_o barren_a earth_n be_v as_o a_o substance_n and_o nutriment_n for_o metal_n and_o
fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n which_o moisten_v these_o sand_n or_o else_o it_o be_v the_o moistness_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o other_o suppose_v which_o pass_v over_o this_o sand_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v not_o barren_a nor_o unprofitable_a as_o the_o philosopher_n teach_v the_o vine_n have_v so_o increase_v there_o as_o for_o this_o cause_n only_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o church_n be_v multiply_v five_o or_o six_o time_n double_a within_o these_o twenty_o year_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n you_o shall_v find_v ripe_a grape_n all_o the_o year_n long_o year_n the_o reason_n be_v as_o they_o say_v for_o that_o those_o valley_n bring_v forth_o fruit_n in_o diverse_a month_n of_o the_o year_n either_o for_o that_o they_o cut_v their_o vine_n in_o diverse_a season_n or_o that_o this_o variety_n proceed_v from_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a there_o be_v some_o valley_n which_o carry_v fruit_n all_o the_o year_n if_o any_o one_o wonder_n at_o this_o it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v wonder_v much_o more_o at_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v say_v and_o perchance_o not_o believe_v it_o there_o be_v tree_n in_o peru_n whereof_o the_o one_o part_n yield_v fruit_n one_o six_o month_n of_o the_o year_n fructify_a and_o the_o other_o half_a part_n yield_v fruit_n the_o other_o six_o month_n in_o malla_n which_o be_v thirteen_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o king_n there_o be_v a_o fig_n tree_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o south_n be_v green_a and_o yield_v his_o fruit_n one_o season_n of_o the_o year_n that_o be_v when_o it_o be_v summer_n upon_o the_o sierre_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n towards_o the_o lanos_fw-la or_o sea_n coast_n be_v green_a and_o yield_v his_o fruit_n in_o the_o other_o contrary_a season_n when_o it_o be_v summer_n upon_o the_o lanos_fw-la which_o grow_v from_o the_o diverse_a temperature_n and_o the_o air_n which_o come_v from_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o the_o revenue_n of_o wine_n there_o be_v not_o small_a but_o it_o go_v not_o out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o the_o silk_n that_o be_v make_v in_o new_a spain_n be_v transport_v into_o other_o country_n as_o to_o peru._n there_o be_v no_o mulberry_n tree_n in_o the_o indies_n but_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v from_o spain_n and_o they_o grow_v well_o especial_o in_o the_o province_n which_o they_o call_v mistecqua_n where_o there_o be_v silkworm_n and_o they_o put_v to_o work_v the_o silk_n they_o gather_v whereof_o they_o make_v very_o good_a taffeta_n yet_o to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v make_v neither_o damask_n satin_n not_o velvet_n the_o sugar_n yet_o be_v a_o great_a revenue_n for_o they_o not_o only_o spend_v it_o at_o the_o indies_n but_o also_o they_o carry_v much_o into_o spain_n for_o the_o cane_n grow_v exceed_o well_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n they_o have_v build_v their_o engine_n in_o the_o land_n in_o mexico_n in_o peru_n and_o in_o other_o part_n which_o yield_v they_o a_o very_a great_a revenue_n it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o the_o engine_n for_o sugar_n in_o nasca_n be_v worth_a yearly_a above_o thirty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o revenue_n that_o of_o chicaâ—a_n join_v to_o truxillo_n be_v likewise_o of_o great_a revenue_n and_o those_o of_o new_a spain_n be_v of_o no_o less_o and_o it_o be_v strange_a thing_n to_o see_v what_o store_n they_o consume_v at_o the_o indies_n they_o bring_v from_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n dominique_n in_o the_o fleet_n wherein_o i_o come_v eight_o hundred_o ninety_o eight_o chest_n of_o sugar_n which_o be_v as_o i_o do_v see_v ship_v at_o port_n ricco_fw-it every_o chest_n in_o my_o opinion_n weigh_v eight_o arobe_n every_o arobe_n weigh_v five_o and_o twenty_o pound_n which_o be_v two_o hundred_o weight_n of_o sugar_n be_v the_o chief_a revenue_n of_o these_o land_n so_o much_o be_v man_n give_v to_o the_o desire_n of_o sweet_a thing_n oil_n there_o be_v likewise_o olive_n and_o olive_n tree_n at_o the_o indies_n i_o say_v in_o mexico_n and_o in_o peru_n yet_o have_v there_o not_o be_v to_o this_o day_n any_o mill_n for_o oil_n for_o that_o they_o eat_v all_o their_o olive_n and_o dress_v they_o well_o they_o find_v the_o charge_n be_v great_a to_o make_v oil_n then_o the_o profit_n and_o therefore_o they_o carry_v all_o the_o oil_n they_o do_v spend_v from_o spain_n and_o here_o we_o will_v end_v with_o plant_n and_o will_v pass_v to_o such_o beast_n as_o be_v at_o the_o indies_n §._n vi_o of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n in_o the_o indies_n 33._o i_o find_v there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o beast_n at_o the_o indies_n whereof_o some_o have_v be_v carry_v from_o spain_n other_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n we_o have_v in_o europe_n and_o yet_o not_o carry_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o other_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o indies_n whereof_o there_o be_v none_o in_o spain_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v sheep_n cow_n goat_n swine_n horse_n ass_n dog_n cat_n and_o other_o such_o beast_n for_o there_o be_v of_o all_o these_o kind_n at_o the_o indies_n the_o small_a cattle_n have_v great_o multiply_v beast_n and_o if_o they_o can_v make_v profit_n of_o their_o wool_n by_o send_v they_o into_o europe_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a riches_n the_o indies_n have_v for_o there_o the_o flock_n of_o sheep_n have_v great_a pastuer_n where_o as_o their_o feed_n fail_v not_o in_o peru_n there_o be_v such_o store_n of_o pasture_n and_o feeding_n as_o no_o man_n have_v any_o proper_a to_o himself_o sheep_n but_o every_o man_n feed_v his_o troop_n where_o he_o please_v for_o this_o reason_n there_o be_v common_o great_a store_n of_o flesh_n and_o very_o good_a cheap_a and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o come_v from_o sheep_n as_o milk_n and_o cheese_n for_o a_o time_n they_o lose_v their_o wool_n until_o that_o some_o begin_v to_o husband_n it_o and_o to_o make_v cloth_n and_o cover_n which_o have_v be_v a_o great_a help_n for_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o the_o country_n for_o that_o the_o cloth_n of_o castille_n be_v very_o dear_a there_o there_o be_v many_o clothier_n in_o peru_n but_o more_o in_o new_a spain_n yet_o the_o cloth_n that_o come_v from_o spain_n be_v far_o better_a whether_o the_o wool_n be_v more_o fine_a or_o the_o workman_n more_o expert_a in_o former_a time_n there_o be_v man_n that_o do_v possess_v threescore_o and_o ten_o yea_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o sheep_n and_o at_o this_o day_n they_o have_v not_o many_o less_o if_o this_o be_v in_o europe_n it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a substance_n but_o in_o that_o country_n it_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a wealth_n in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o i_o think_v in_o the_o great_a part_n small_a cattle_n do_v not_o increase_v and_o profit_n well_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o grass_n be_v high_a and_o the_o soil_n so_o vicious_a that_o they_o can_v feed_v so_o well_o as_o great_a cattle_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o cow_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n some_o be_v tame_a and_o go_v in_o troop_n cow_n as_o in_o the_o land_n of_o charca_n and_o other_o province_n of_o peru_n as_o also_o in_o all_o new_a spain_n from_o these_o tame_a cow_n they_o draw_v such_o profit_n as_o they_o do_v in_o spain_n that_o be_v the_o flesh_n butter_n calf_n and_o ox_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n the_o other_o kind_n be_v wild_a which_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o forest_n and_o therefore_o they_o tame_v they_o not_o neither_o have_v they_o any_o master_n to_o who_o they_o be_v proper_a both_o for_o the_o roughness_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o also_o for_o the_o great_a multitude_n there_o be_v herd_n and_o he_o that_o first_o kill_v they_o be_v the_o master_n as_o of_o any_o wild_a beast_n these_o wild_a cow_n have_v so_o multiply_v in_o saint_n dominique_n and_o thereabouts_o that_o they_o troop_n together_o in_o the_o field_n and_o wood_n by_o thousand_o have_v no_o master_n to_o who_o they_o appertain_v they_o hunt_v these_o beast_n only_o for_o their_o hide_n they_o go_v to_o the_o field_n on_o horseback_n with_o their_o weapon_n to_o hough_v they_o course_v the_o cow_n and_o when_o they_o have_v strike_v any_o and_o stay_v they_o they_o be_v their_o own_o they_o slay_v they_o and_o carry_v the_o hide_v home_n hide_v leave_v the_o flesh_n which_o every_o one_o neglect_v for_o the_o abundance_n there_o be_v so_o as_o some_o have_v testify_v in_o this_o island_n that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o air_n have_v be_v corrupt_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o these_o stink_a carcase_n the_o hide_v they_o bring_v into_o spain_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a revenue_n of_o
with_o all_o his_o power_n where_o he_o vanquish_v they_o and_o ruin_v all_o their_o kingdom_n and_o pass_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n menade_n he_o conquer_v still_o even_o unto_o the_o north_n sea_n then_o return_v towards_o the_o south_n sea_n he_o subdue_v many_o province_n so_o as_o he_o become_v a_o mighty_a king_n all_o by_o the_o help_n and_o counsel_n of_o tlacaellec_n who_o in_o a_o manner_n conquer_v all_o the_o mexican_n nation_n yet_o he_o hold_v a_o opinion_n the_o which_o be_v confirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o behooveful_a to_o conquer_v the_o province_n of_o tlascalla_n that_o the_o mexican_n may_v have_v a_o frontier_n enemy_n to_o keep_v the_o youth_n of_o mexico_n in_o exercise_n and_o alarm_n rome_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v number_n of_o captive_n to_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o idol_n wherein_o they_o do_v waste_v as_o have_v be_v say_v infinite_a number_n of_o man_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o force_n in_o the_o war_n the_o honour_n must_v be_v give_v to_o moteçuma_n or_o to_o speak_v true_o to_o tlacaellec_n his_o general_n for_o the_o good_a order_n and_o policy_n settle_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o mexico_n as_o also_o for_o the_o counsel_n and_o goodly_a enterprise_n which_o they_o do_v execute_v and_o likewise_o for_o the_o number_n of_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n be_v as_o well_o order_v there_o as_o in_o any_o commonweal_n yea_o be_v it_o in_o the_o most_o flourish_a of_o europe_n this_o king_n do_v also_o great_o increase_v the_o king_n house_n give_v it_o great_a authority_n and_o appoint_v many_o and_o sundry_a officer_n which_o serve_v he_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o ceremony_n he_o be_v no_o less_o remarkable_a touch_v the_o devotion_n and_o service_n of_o his_o idol_n increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o institute_v new_a ceremony_n whereunto_o he_o carry_v a_o great_a respect_n he_o build_v that_o great_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o their_o god_n vitziliputzli_n devotion_n whereof_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o other_o book_n he_o do_v sacrifice_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o this_o temple_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n take_v in_o sundry_a victory_n final_o enjoy_v his_o empire_n in_o great_a prosperity_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v have_v reign_v twenty_o eight_o year_n unlike_a to_o his_o successor_n ticocic_n who_o do_v not_o resemble_v he_o neither_o in_o valour_n nor_o in_o good_a fortune_n the_o four_o deputy_n assemble_v in_o counsel_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o tescuco_n and_o tacuba_n 17_o where_o tlacaellec_n be_v precedent_n in_o the_o election_n where_o by_o all_o their_o voice_n tlacaellec_n be_v choose_v as_o deserve_v this_o charge_n better_o than_o any_o other_o yet_o he_o refuse_v it_o persuade_v they_o by_o pertinent_a reason_n that_o they_o shall_v choose_v another_o say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a and_o more_o expedient_a to_o have_v another_o king_n and_o he_o to_o be_v his_o instrument_n and_o assistant_n as_o he_o have_v be_v till_o then_o and_o not_o to_o lay_v the_o whole_a burden_n upon_o he_o for_o that_o he_o hold_v himself_o no_o less_o bind_v for_o the_o commonweal_n then_o if_o he_o be_v king_n seem_v to_o he_o though_o he_o be_v not_o king_n yet_o in_o a_o manner_n that_o he_o command_v king_n suffer_v he_o to_o carry_v certain_a mark_n as_o a_o tiara_n or_o ornament_n for_o the_o head_n which_o belong_v only_o to_o themselves_o as_o in_o a_o comedy_n he_o deserve_v most_o commendation_n similitude_n that_o represent_v the_o personage_n that_o import_v most_o in_o recompense_n of_o his_o modesty_n and_o for_o the_o respect_n which_o the_o mexican_n elector_n bear_v he_o they_o demand_v of_o tlacaellec_n that_o see_v he_o will_v not_o reign_v who_o he_o think_v most_o fit_a whereupon_o he_o give_v his_o voice_n to_o a_o son_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n who_o be_v then_o very_o young_a call_v ticocic_a but_o they_o reply_v that_o his_o shoulder_n be_v very_o weak_a to_o bear_v so_o heavy_a a_o burden_n tlacaellec_n answer_v that_o his_o be_v there_o to_o help_v he_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o decease_a by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o take_v their_o resolution_n and_o ticocic_n be_v choose_v to_o who_o be_v do_v all_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n pierce_v they_o pierce_v his_o nostril_n and_o for_o a_o ornament_n put_v a_o emerald_n therein_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n in_o the_o mexican_n book_n this_o king_n be_v note_v by_o his_o nostril_n pierce_v he_o differ_v much_o from_o his_o father_n and_o predecessor_n be_v note_v for_o a_o coward_n and_o not_o valiant_a he_o go_v to_o make_v war_n for_o his_o coronation_n in_o a_o province_n that_o have_v rebel_v where_o he_o lose_v more_o of_o his_o own_o man_n than_o he_o take_v captive_n yet_o he_o return_v say_v that_o he_o bring_v the_o number_n of_o captive_n require_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o coronation_n poison_v and_o so_o he_o be_v crown_v with_o great_a solemnity_n but_o the_o mexican_n discontent_v to_o have_v a_o king_n so_o little_o dispose_v to_o war_n practise_v to_o hasten_v his_o death_n by_o poison_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o continue_v not_o above_o four_o year_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o this_o loss_n be_v well_o repair_v by_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o decease_a who_o be_v also_o son_n to_o great_a moteçuma_n call_v axayaca_n who_o be_v likewise_o choose_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o tlacaellec_n wherein_o he_o happen_v better_a than_o before_o now_o be_v tlacaellec_n very_o old_a who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o chair_n upon_o man_n shoulder_n 18._o to_o assist_v in_o counsel_n when_o business_n require_v in_o the_o end_n he_o fall_v sick_a when_o as_o the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o crown_v do_v visit_v he_o often_o shed_v many_o tear_n seem_v to_o loose_v in_o he_o his_o father_n and_o the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n tlacaellec_n do_v most_o affectionate_o recommend_v his_o child_n unto_o he_o especial_o the_o elder_a who_o have_v show_v himself_o valiant_a in_o the_o former_a war_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o have_v regard_n unto_o he_o and_o the_o more_o to_o comfort_v the_o old_a man_n in_o his_o presence_n he_o give_v he_o the_o charge_n and_o ensign_n of_o captain_n general_n with_o all_o the_o preeminence_n of_o his_o father_n wherewith_o the_o old_a man_n remain_v so_o well_o satisfy_v as_o with_o this_o content_n he_o end_v his_o day_n the_o mexican_n make_v his_o funeral_n as_o the_o founder_n of_o that_o empire_n more_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a than_o they_o have_v do_v to_o any_o of_o their_o former_a king_n and_o present_o after_o axayaca_n to_o appease_v the_o sorrow_n which_o all_o the_o people_n of_o mexico_n show_v for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o captain_n resolve_v to_o make_v the_o voyage_n necessary_a for_o his_o coronation_n he_o therefore_o lead_v his_o army_n with_o great_a expedition_n into_o the_o province_n of_o tequantepec_n two_o hundred_o league_n from_o mexico_n where_o he_o give_v battle_n to_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o man_n assemble_v together_o as_o well_o out_o of_o that_o province_n as_o from_o their_o neighbour_n to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o mexican_n the_o first_o of_o his_o camp_n that_o advance_v himself_o to_o the_o combat_n be_v the_o king_n himself_o defy_v his_o enemy_n from_o who_o he_o make_v show_v to_o fly_v when_o they_o charge_v he_o until_o he_o have_v draw_v they_o into_o a_o ambuscadoe_n where_o many_o soldier_n lay_v hide_v under_o straw_n who_o sudden_o issue_v forth_o and_o they_o which_o flee_v raze_v turn_v head_n so_o as_o they_o of_o tiquantepec_n remain_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o who_o they_o charge_v furious_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o follow_v their_o victory_n they_o raze_v their_o city_n and_o temple_n punish_v all_o their_o neighbour_n rigorous_o then_o go_v they_o on_o far_a and_o without_o any_o stay_n guatulco_fw-la conquer_v to_o guatulco_n the_o which_o be_v a_o port_n at_o this_o day_n well_o know_v in_o the_o south_n sea_n axayaca_n return_v to_o mezico_n with_o great_a and_o rich_a spoil_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o crown_v with_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a preparation_n of_o sacrifice_n tribute_n and_o other_o thing_n whither_o many_o come_v to_o see_v his_o coronation_n the_o king_n of_o mexico_n receive_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tescuco_n who_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n he_o make_v many_o other_o enterprise_n where_o he_o obtain_v great_a victory_n be_v always_o the_o first_o to_o lead_v the_o army_n and_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n by_o the_o which_o he_o purchase_v the_o name_n of_o a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n and_o not_o content_a to_o subdue_v stranger_n he_o also_o suppress_v his_o subject_n which_o have_v rebel_v which_o never_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n
other_o thing_n which_o they_o reverence_v much_o they_o serve_v as_o conjurer_n to_o tell_v what_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o far_a part_n before_o any_o news_n can_v come_v as_o it_o have_v chance_v since_o the_o spaniard_n arrive_v there_o that_o in_o the_o distance_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o league_n they_o have_v know_v the_o mutiny_n battle_n rebellion_n and_o death_n both_o of_o tyrant_n and_o of_o those_o of_o the_o king_n party_n and_o of_o private_a man_n the_o which_o have_v be_v know_v the_o same_o day_n they_o chance_v or_o the_o day_n after_o a_o thing_n impossible_a by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n to_o work_v this_o divination_n they_o shut_v themselves_o into_o a_o house_n and_o become_v drink_v until_o they_o lose_v their_o sense_n a_o day_n after_o they_o answer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v demand_v some_o affirm_v they_o use_v certain_a unction_n the_o indian_n say_v that_o the_o old_a woman_n do_v common_o use_v this_o office_n of_o witchcraft_n and_o special_o those_o of_o one_o province_n which_o they_o call_v coaillo_n and_o of_o another_o town_n call_v manchey_n and_o of_o the_o province_n of_o guarochiri_n they_o likewise_o show_v what_o be_v become_v of_o thing_n steal_v and_o lose_v there_o be_v of_o these_o kind_n of_o sorcerer_n in_o all_o part_n to_o who_o common_o do_v come_v the_o anaconas_n and_o cyva_n which_o serve_v the_o spaniard_n and_o when_o they_o have_v lose_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o master_n or_o when_o they_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o success_n of_o thing_n past_a or_o to_o come_v as_o when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o spaniard_n city_n for_o their_o private_a affair_n or_o for_o the_o public_a they_o demand_v if_o their_o voyage_n shall_v be_v prosperous_a if_o they_o shall_v be_v sick_a if_o they_o shall_v die_v or_o return_v sit_v if_o they_o shall_v obtain_v that_o which_o they_o pretend_v and_o the_o witch_n or_o conjurer_n answer_v yea_o or_o no_o have_v first_o speak_v with_o the_o devil_n in_o a_o obscure_a place_n so_o as_o these_o anaconas_n do_v well_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o voice_n but_o they_o see_v not_o to_o who_o these_o conjurer_n speak_v neither_o do_v they_o understand_v what_o they_o say_v they_o make_v a_o thousand_o ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o this_o effect_n with_o the_o which_o they_o mock_v the_o devil_n and_o grow_v exceed_o drink_v for_o the_o do_v whereof_o they_o particular_o use_v a_o herb_n call_v villea_n the_o jâ—yce_n whereof_o they_o mingle_v with_o their_o chica_n or_o take_v it_o in_o some_o other_o sort_n baptism_n the_o indian_n have_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o ceremony_n and_o custom_n which_o resemble_v to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o moses_n and_o some_o to_o those_o which_o the_o moor_n use_n and_o some_o approach_v near_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o their_o bath_n or_o opacuna_n as_o they_o call_v they_o they_o do_v wash_v themselves_o in_o water_n to_o cleanse_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n the_o mexican_n have_v also_o among_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o baptism_n the_o which_o they_o do_v with_o ceremony_n cut_v the_o ear_n and_o member_n of_o young_a child_n new_o bear_v counterfeit_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o ceremony_n be_v do_v principal_o to_o the_o son_n of_o king_n and_o nobleman_n present_o upon_o their_o birth_n the_o priest_n do_v wash_v they_o and_o do_v put_v a_o little_a sword_n in_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o in_o the_o leave_v a_o target_n and_o to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n they_o put_v the_o mark_n of_o their_o office_n and_o to_o their_o daughter_n instrument_n to_o spin_v knit_v and_o labour_n this_o ceremony_n continue_v four_o day_n be_v make_v before_o some_o idol_n ceremony_n they_o contract_a marriage_n after_o their_o manner_n whereof_o the_o licenciate_n pollo_n have_v write_v a_o whole_a treatise_n and_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o thereon_o hereafter_o in_o other_o thing_n their_o custom_n and_o ceremony_n have_v some_o show_n of_o reason_n the_o mexican_n be_v marry_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o priest_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o bride_n stand_v together_o before_o the_o priest_n who_o take_v they_o by_o the_o hand_n ask_v they_o if_o they_o will_v marry_v then_o have_v understand_v their_o will_n he_o take_v a_o corner_n of_o the_o veil_n wherewith_o the_o woman_n have_v her_o head_n cover_v and_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o man_n gown_n the_o which_o he_o tie_v together_o on_o a_o knot_n and_o so_o lead_v they_o thus_o tie_v to_o the_o bridegroom_n house_n where_o there_o be_v a_o hearth_n kindle_v and_o then_o he_o cause_v the_o wife_n to_o go_v seven_o time_n about_o the_o hearth_n and_o so_o the_o marry_a couple_n sit_v down_o together_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o marriage_n contract_v the_o mexican_n be_v very_o jealous_a of_o the_o integrity_n of_o their_o wife_n so_o as_o if_o they_o find_v they_o be_v not_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o which_o they_o know_v either_o by_o sign_n or_o dishonest_a word_n they_o present_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o their_o father_n and_o kinsfolk_n of_o their_o wife_n to_o their_o great_a shame_n and_o dishonour_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o keep_v good_a guard_n over_o they_o when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o house_n they_o make_v a_o inventory_n of_o all_o the_o man_n and_o wife_n bring_v together_o of_o provision_n for_o the_o house_n of_o land_n of_o jewel_n and_o ornament_n which_o inuentory_n every_o father_n keep_v for_o if_o it_o chance_v they_o make_v any_o divorce_n as_o it_o be_v common_a among_o they_o when_o they_o agree_v not_o they_o divide_v their_o good_n according_a to_o the_o portion_n that_o every_o one_o bring_v every_o one_o have_v liberty_n in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o marry_v who_o they_o please_v and_o they_o give_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o son_n to_o the_o husband_n it_o be_v defend_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n not_o to_o marry_v again_o together_o the_o which_o they_o observe_v very_o strict_o and_o although_o it_o seem_v that_o many_o of_o their_o ceremony_n agree_v with_o we_o yet_o differ_v they_o much_o for_o the_o great_a abomination_n they_o mingle_v therewithal_o it_o be_v common_a and_o general_a to_o have_v usual_o one_o of_o these_o three_o thing_n either_o cruelty_n filthiness_n or_o sloth_n for_o all_o their_o ceremony_n be_v cruel_a and_o hurtful_a as_o to_o kill_v man_n and_o to_o spill_v blood_n or_o filthy_a and_o beastly_a as_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v to_o the_o name_n of_o their_o idol_n and_o also_o to_o piss_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o they_o carry_v they_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n to_o anoint_v and_o besmear_v themselves_o filthy_o and_o to_o do_v a_o thousand_o sort_n of_o villainy_n which_o be_v at_o the_o least_o vain_a ridiculous_a and_o idle_a and_o more_o like_o the_o action_n of_o child_n then_o of_o man_n whereas_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v great_a there_o superstition_n have_v most_o increase_v as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o mexico_n and_o cusco_n where_o it_o be_v incredible_a to_o see_v the_o number_n of_o idol_n they_o have_v devotion_n for_o within_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n there_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o mango_n ingua_fw-la yupangui_fw-la among_o the_o king_n of_o cusco_n be_v he_o that_o most_o augment_v the_o service_n of_o their_o idol_n invent_v a_o thousand_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n feast_n and_o ceremony_n the_o like_a do_v king_n iscoalt_v in_o mexico_n who_o be_v the_o four_o king_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o superstition_n and_o sacrifice_n in_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o indian_n as_o in_o the_o province_n of_o guatimala_n at_o the_o land_n in_o the_o new_a kingdom_n in_o the_o province_n of_o chille_n and_o other_o that_o be_v like_o commonwealth_n and_o commonalty_n but_o it_o be_v nothing_o in_o respect_n of_o mexico_n and_o cusco_n where_o satan_n be_v as_o in_o rome_n or_o in_o his_o jerusalem_n the_o inguas_fw-la lord_n of_o peru_n have_v two_o kind_n of_o feast_n some_o be_v ordinary_a which_o fall_v out_o in_o certain_a month_n of_o the_o year_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a feast_n which_o be_v for_o certain_a cause_n of_o importance_n as_o when_o they_o do_v crown_v a_o new_a king_n when_o they_o begin_v some_o war_n of_o importance_n when_o they_o have_v any_o great_a need_n of_o water_n or_o drought_n or_o other_o like_a thing_n for_o the_o ordinary_a feast_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o every_o month_n of_o the_o year_n they_o make_v feast_n and_o diverse_a sacrifice_n and_o although_o all_o of_o they_o have_v this_o alike_o that_o they_o offer_v a_o hundred_o sheep_n yet_o in_o colour_n and_o in_o form_n they_o be_v very_o diverse_a in_o the_o first_o month_n which_o they_o call_v rayme_v which_o be_v the_o month_n
which_o they_o have_v take_v captive_n open_v their_o breast_n and_o pluck_v out_o their_o heart_n sprinkle_v their_o blood_n in_o the_o air_n their_o fellow_n look_v on_o and_o not_o able_a to_o revenge_v it_o they_o slay_v likewise_o many_o indian_n &_o four_o spaniard_n of_o aluarado_n company_n who_o they_o eat_v in_o the_o open_a sight_n of_o the_o army_n the_o mexican_n dance_v drink_v themselves_o drink_v make_v bonfire_n strike_v up_o their_o drum_n and_o make_v all_o solemn_a expressing_n of_o joy_n dread_a disdain_v and_o all_o the_o fury_n that_o passion_n or_o compassion_n can_v conjure_v up_o have_v now_o fill_v the_o spaniard_n heart_n and_o their_o indian_a partaker_n and_o cortes_n that_o hitherto_o have_v hope_v to_o reserve_v some_o part_n of_o the_o city_n now_o do_v the_o utmost_a that_o rage_n ae_v revenge_n can_v effect_v help_v no_o less_o within_o with_o famine_n and_o pestilence_n then_o with_o sword_n and_o fire_n without_o at_o last_o mexico_n be_v raze_v the_o earth_n and_o water_n share_v betwixt_o they_o what_o the_o fire_n have_v leave_v and_o all_o which_o have_v sometime_o challenge_v a_o lofty_a inheritance_n in_o the_o air_n their_o king_n also_o be_v take_v all_o that_o mighty_a state_n subvert_v and_o as_o the_o mexican_n before_o have_v prophesy_v that_o the_o tlaxantleca_n shall_v again_o build_v the_o city_n if_o conquer_v for_o they_o if_o conqueror_n for_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v rebuilded_n with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o house_n fair_a and_o strong_a than_o before_o the_o siege_n last_v three_o month_n and_o have_v therein_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o indian_n nine_o hundred_o spaniard_n fourscore_o horse_n seventeen_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n thirteen_o galliots_n and_o six_o thousand_o canoas_n fifty_o spaniard_n be_v slay_v and_o six_o horse_n of_o the_o mexican_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o beside_o those_o which_o die_v of_o hunger_n and_o pestilence_n this_o be_v effect_v anno_fw-la 1521._o on_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o august_n which_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v keep_v festival_n every_o year_n for_o the_o description_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o mexico_n be_v situate_a cortes_n in_o his_o second_o narration_n to_o the_o emperor_n say_v it_o be_v environ_v with_o hill_n he_o tell_v of_o some_o hill_n also_o in_o his_o journey_n wherein_o diverse_a of_o his_o people_n die_v with_o cold_a in_o the_o midst_n be_v a_o plain_a of_o 70._o league_n compass_v and_o therein_o two_o lake_n which_o extend_v the_o circuit_n of_o 50._o league_n the_o one_o salt_n which_o eb_v and_o flow_v a_o argument_n for_o patritius_fw-la his_o opinion_n that_o saltness_n be_v a_o chief_a cause_n of_o that_o vicissitude_n of_o ebb_a and_o flow_v in_o the_o ocean_n the_o other_o fresh_a when_o the_o water_n of_o the_o salt_n lake_n increase_v it_o run_v lâ—ke_v a_o violent_a stream_n into_o the_o fresh_a lake_n which_o when_o it_o decrease_v be_v repair_v again_o by_o the_o like_a issue_n of_o this_o into_o the_o former_a nunno_n di_fw-fr gusmau_n 3_o have_v write_v his_o expedition_n into_o mechoacan_a and_o other_o country_n of_o new-spaine_n 1530._o subdue_a and_o take_v possession_n for_o the_o emperor_n he_o find_v some_o of_o they_o sodomite_n other_o sacrificer_n of_o man_n flesh_n and_o some_o close_o practise_v this_o butchery_n after_o they_o have_v profess_v themselves_o christians_o none_o of_o they_o which_o dare_v look_v a_o horse_n in_o the_o face_n but_o be_v afraid_a that_o that_o beast_n will_v eat_v they_o the_o several_a people_n by_o he_o reckon_v will_v here_o be_v tedious_a to_o name_n which_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o like_a make_v by_o godoy_n and_o aluarado_n 3_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_n mexican_n one_o of_o cortes_n his_o gentleman_n have_v write_v a_o treatise_n ca._n extant_a in_o ramusius_n wherein_o be_v describe_v their_o city_n temple_n rite_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o like_a as_o after_o follow_v out_o of_o he_o and_o other_o chap._n ix_o large_a relation_n of_o thing_n most_o remarkable_a observe_v by_o the_o spaniard_n at_o their_o first_o come_v cholollas_n holies_n popocatepecs_n ash_n mutezumas_n multiforme_a magnificence_n and_o majesty_n mexican_n city_n and_o temple_n with_o other_o antiquity_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o francis_n lopez_n not_o de_fw-fr gomara_n chololla_o be_v a_o city_n as_o tlaxcallan_n and_o have_v but_o one_o person_n who_o be_v governor_n and_o general_a captain_n choose_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o household_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o in_o the_o suburb_n as_o much_o more_o it_o show_v outward_o very_o beautiful_a and_o full_a of_o tower_n for_o there_o be_v as_o many_o temple_n as_o day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o every_o temple_n have_v his_o tower_n our_o man_n count_v four_o hundred_o tower_n the_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v of_o good_a disposition_n well_o favour_v and_o very_o witty_a the_o woman_n be_v goldsmith_n and_o also_o carver_n the_o man_n be_v warrior_n and_o light_a fellow_n and_o good_a master_n for_o any_o purpose_n they_o go_v better_o apparel_v then_o any_o other_o indian_n yet_o see_v they_o wear_v for_o their_o upper_a garment_n cloak_n like_v unto_o moriscos_fw-la but_o after_o another_o sort_n all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o they_o be_v fruitful_a and_o errable_a ground_n well_o water_v and_o so_o full_a of_o people_n that_o there_o be_v no_o waste_n ground_n in_o respect_n whereof_o there_o be_v some_o poor_a which_o beg_v from_o door_n to_o door_n the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o see_v any_o beggar_n in_o that_o country_n before_o they_o come_v thither_o chololla_o be_v a_o city_n of_o most_o devotion_n and_o religion_n in_o all_o india_n it_o be_v call_v the_o sanctuary_n or_o holy_a place_n among_o the_o indian_n and_o thither_o they_o travel_v from_o many_o place_n far_o distant_a in_o pilgrimage_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v so_o many_o temple_n their_o cathedral_n temple_n be_v the_o best_a and_o high_a of_o all_o the_o new_a spain_n with_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o step_n up_o unto_o it_o the_o great_a idol_n of_o all_o their_o god_n be_v call_v quezalcovate_o god_n of_o the_o air_n who_o be_v say_v they_o the_o founder_n of_o their_o city_n be_v a_o virgin_n of_o holy_a life_n and_o great_a penance_n he_o institute_v fast_v and_o draw_v of_o blood_n out_o of_o their_o ear_n and_o tongue_n and_o leave_v a_o precept_n that_o they_o shall_v sacrifice_v but_o only_a quail_n dove_n and_o other_o foul_a he_o never_o wear_v but_o one_o garment_n of_o cotten_n which_o be_v white_a narrow_a and_o long_o and_o upon_o that_o a_o mantle_n beset_v with_o certain_a red_a cross_n they_o have_v certain_a green_a stone_n which_o be_v he_o and_o those_o they_o keep_v for_o relic_n one_o of_o they_o be_v like_o a_o ape_n head_n here_o they_o abide_v twenty_o day_n and_o in_o this_o mean_a while_n there_o come_v so_o many_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v and_o one_o of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o those_o fair_n be_v the_o earthen_a vessel_n which_o be_v exceed_v curious_a and_o fine_a the_o hill_n call_v popocatepec_n there_o be_v a_o hill_n eight_o league_n from_o chololla_n call_v popocatepec_n which_o be_v to_o say_v a_o hill_n of_o smoke_n for_o many_o time_n it_o cast_v out_o smoke_n and_o fire_n cortes_n send_v thither_o ten_o spaniard_n with_o many_o indian_n to_o carry_v their_o victual_n and_o to_o guide_v they_o in_o the_o way_n the_o ascend_a up_o be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o full_a of_o craggy_a rock_n they_o approach_v so_o nigh_o the_o top_n that_o they_o hear_v such_o a_o terrible_a noise_n which_o proceed_v from_o thence_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o go_v unto_o it_o for_o the_o ground_n do_v tremble_v and_o shake_v and_o great_a quantity_n of_o ash_n which_o disturb_v the_o way_n but_o yet_o two_o of_o they_o 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