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cause_n world_n write_n write_v 86 3 5.1183 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26974 Of justification four disputations clearing and amicably defending the truth against the unnecessary oppositions of divers learned and reverend brethren / by Richard Baxter ... Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1658 (1658) Wing B1328; ESTC R13779 325,158 450

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opinionist_n i_o confess_v i_o begin_v to_o have_v charitable_a thought_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v but_o free_v from_o the_o charge_n of_o gross_a popery_n and_o if_o those_o tongue_n shall_v free_v he_o also_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o all_o the_o fine_a popery_n i_o shall_v begin_v to_o suspect_v that_o somewhat_o be_v amiss_o treat_n ib._n 2._o although_o to_o maintain_v faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o be_v the_o condition_n and_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la of_o our_o justification_n be_v the_o profess_a and_o avow_a doctrine_n of_o the_o socinian_o yet_o some_o of_o late_o have_v assert_v the_o same_o doctrine_n that_o yet_o abhor_v socinianism_n answ_n for_o this_o also_o i_o give_v you_o the_o thanks_o which_o you_o expect_v on_o the_o foresay_a ground_n but_o if_o we_o assert_v the_o same_o doctrine_n with_o the_o socinian_o either_o it_o be_v the_o same_o false_a doctrine_n or_o the_o same_o sound_a doctrine_n if_o the_o late_a you_o may_v as_o well_o 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many_o scripture_n against_o you_o put_v to_o yourself_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o ask_v how_o can_v you_o constant_o make_v remission_n a_o essential_a part_n of_o justification_n and_o yet_o say_v that_o we_o can_v call_v it_o a_o state_n as_o we_o do_v justification_n in_o your_o first_o treat_n of_o just_a lect._n 17._o pag._n 145._o you_o say_v prop._n 4._o remission_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v mere_o as_o remove_v of_o evil_n but_o also_o as_o bestow_v good_a it_o be_v not_o only_a ablativa_fw-la mali_fw-la but_o collativa_fw-la boni_fw-la a_o plentiful_a vouchsafe_n of_o many_o gracious_a favour_n to_o we_o such_o as_o a_o sonship_n and_o a_o right_n to_o eternal_a life_n as_o also_o peace_n with_o god_n and_o communion_n with_o he_o and_o why_o may_v we_o not_o say_v a_fw-la state_n of_o sonship_n or_o salvation_n as_o well_o as_o of_o justification_n treat_n ib._n there_o be_v a_o justification_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o of_o the_o person_n always_o to_o be_v distinguish_v answ_n there_o be_v no_o justification_n of_o his_o cause_n which_o do_v not_o so_o far_o justify_v the_o person_n nor_o any_o sentential_a justification_n of_o the_o person_n but_o by_o justify_v his_o cause_n though_o his_o action_n may_v not_o be_v justifiable_a yet_o when_o the_o cause_n to_o be_v try_v be_v whether_o sinful_a action_n be_v pardon_v by_o christ_n that_o cause_n must_v be_v justify_v if_o that_o man_n be_v justify_v even_o as_o accusation_n be_v not_o charge_v upon_o the_o person_n without_o some_o cause_n real_a or_o pretend_a treat_n pag._n 152._o not_o only_o bucer_n who_o be_v know_v to_o place_n justification_n both_o in_o impute_v righteousness_n and_o inherent_a thereby_o endeavour_v a_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o papist_n but_o calvin_n li._n 3._o cap._n 17._o sect_n 8._o to_o this_o purpose_n also_o zanchy_a answ_n why_o then_o may_v not_o i_o have_v have_v as_o fair_a measure_n as_o lud._n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr bucer_n calvin_n zanchy_a especial_o when_o i_o go_v not_o so_o far_o and_o yet_o i_o take_v myself_o beholden_a to_o guil._n rivet_n for_o help_v i_o to_o some_o scrap_n of_o phil._n codurcus_n who_o drive_v at_o this_o mark_n as_o you_o say_v bucer_n do_v though_o i_o can_v yet_o get_v the_o book_n itself_o treat_n pag._n 158._o o_o this_o be_v excellent_a when_o a_o man_n be_v amaze_v and_o in_o a_o holy_a manner_n confound_v at_o his_o holiness_n as_o well_o as_o at_o his_o offence_n answ_n so_o you_o before_o say_v they_o must_v be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o righteousness_n as_o well_o as_o their_o sin_n i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v these_o distinction_n nothing_o in_o all_o the_o world_n confound_v i_o so_o much_o as_o the_o imperfection_n of_o my_o holiness_n but_o i_o dare_v not_o think_v that_o imperfection_n to_o be_v no_o sin_n leave_v i_o must_v think_v the_o perfection_n to_o be_v no_o duty_n and_o so_o come_v to_o work_n of_o supererrogation_n and_o evangelical_n counsel_n and_o holiness_n consider_v in_o itself_o and_o not_o as_o sinful_a and_o imperfect_a be_v amiable_a in_o my_o eye_n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o without_o be_v ashamed_a of_o god_n that_o be_v its_o object_n and_o exemplar_n and_o heaven_n that_o be_v the_o state_n of_o its_o perfection_n treat_n ib._n set_v some_o few_o even_o a_o remnant_n aside_o comparative_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n both_o doctor_n and_o people_n learned_a and_o unlearned_a fasten_v on_o a_o justification_n by_o work_n answ_n i_o hope_v not_o so_o many_o as_o you_o fear_v or_o affirm_v first_o all_o the_o doctor_n and_o people_n of_o your_o judgement_n do_v not_o and_o if_o you_o think_v those_o so_o exceed_v few_o among_o christian_n you_o will_v not_o take_v i_o for_o so_o singular_a as_o you_o do_v 2._o none_o of_o the_o true_o sanctify_a be_v such_o as_o you_o here_o affirm_v 3._o the_o multitude_n of_o groundless_a presumer_n of_o free_a grace_n be_v not_o such_o and_o true_o though_o i_o doubt_v justiciaries_n be_v too_o common_a i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o such_o presumptuous_a one_o be_v so_o small_a a_o remnant_n 4._o the_o libertine_n and_o antinomian_o and_o many_o other_o sect_n of_o their_o mind_n be_v none_o of_o this_o great_a number_n 5._o i_o will_v yet_o hope_v for_o all_o this_o that_o you_o can_v prove_v it_o of_o the_o doctor_n and_o people_n of_o half_a the_o christian_a world_n their_o heart_n god_n know_v and_o i_o will_v not_o yet_o believe_v that_o in_o their_o doctrine_n about_o justification_n by_o work_n the_o greek_a church_n the_o armenian_n jacobite_n copti_n abasine●_n etc._n etc._n do_v fasten_v on_o such_o dangerous_a sand_n or_o differ_v so_o much_o from_o you_o 6._o i_o hear_v as_o eminent_a divine_n as_o most_o i_o know_v some_o yet_o live_a in_o a_o public_a meeting_n say_v that_o bishop_n usher_n and_o mr._n gataker_n affirm_v that_o the_o papist_n do_v not_o fundamental_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n treat_n pag._n 167._o by_o all_o these_o subtle_a distinction_n man_n will_v be_v think_v answ_n your_o scope_n in_o that_o page_n seem_v to_o be_v against_o any_o distinguish_n whatsoever_o about_o work_n in_o this_o proposition_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o work_n if_o so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o run_v to_o any_o distinction_n but_o say_v that_o in_o every_o motion_n or_o sense_n work_n be_v exclude_v and_o do_v justify_v in_o none_o than_o i_o profess_v it_o be_v pass_v my_o uttmost_a skill_n to_o justify_v you_o for_o accuse_v althamer_n as_o you_o do_v for_o say_v mentiris_fw-la jacobe_fw-la in_o caput_fw-la tuum_fw-la yea_o if_o he_o have_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o mat._n 12.36_o rise_v high_o and_o say_v mentiris_fw-la christ_n in_fw-la caput_fw-la tuum_fw-la for_o sure_o he_o that_o say_v by_o thy_o word_n thou_o shall_v be_v justify_v or_o by_o work_n a_o man_n unjustified_a and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_a can_v no_o way_n possible_o be_v excuse_v from_o that_o crime_n if_o no_o distinction_n may_v verify_v his_o word_n but_o they_o must_v then_o be_v take_v as_o absolute_o false_a which_o i_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v of_o treat_n pag._n 219._o serm._n 23._o observe_v that_o even_o the_o most_o holy_a and_o regenerate_a man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o grace_n which_o he_o do_v this_o truth_n be_v the_o more_o diligent_o to_o be_v assert_v by_o how_o much_o the_o error_n that_o confront_v it_o be_v more_o specious_a and_o refine_a and_o maintain_v by_o such_o abettor_n who_o repute_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o cast_v off_o as_o the_o former_a we_o speak_v of_o now_o you_o come_v purposely_o i_o perceive_v to_o deal_v with_o i_o i_o confess_v the_o repute_n of_o abettor_n do_v much_o to_o bear_v up_o opinion_n through_o the_o world_n even_o with_o they_o that_o speak_v most_o against_o implicit_a faith_n but_o you_o need_v not_o despair_v of_o cast_v off_o the_o repute_n of_o they_o you_o mention_v mr._n robertson_n and_o mr._n crandon_n can_v teach_v any_o man_n that_o will_v learn_v that_o lesson_n treat_n ib._n the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n though_o flow_v from_o grace_n as_o meritorious_a or_o efficient_a of_o justification_n this_o the_o opinionist_n we_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o do_v reject_v with_o indignation_n to_o make_v work_v either_o merit_n or_o efficient_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n before_o god_n they_o grant_v it_o direct_o to_o oppose_v the_o scripture_n yea_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o orthodox_n as_o give_v too_o much_o to_o faith_n because_o it_o be_v make_v a_o instrument_n of_o our_o justification_n therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v acquit_v at_o least_o from_o gross_a popery_n answ_n this_o be_v one_o passage_n which_o i_o understand_v by_o your_o preface_n to_o you_o sermon_n on_o john_n 17._o you_o look_v for_o thanks_o for_o and_o i_o do_v free_o thank_v you_o for_o it_o for_o the_o world_n be_v such_o now_o as_o that_o i_o must_v take_v myself_o beholden_a to_o any_o man_n that_o do_v injure_v i_o with_o moderation_n and_o modesty_n but_o you_o may_v have_v do_v that_o justice_n to_o we_o opinionist_n as_o to_o have_v put_v any_o cause_n at_o all_o instead_o of_o efficient_a cause_n when_o we_o have_v so_o often_o tell_v you_o the_o orthodox_n that_o we_o disclaim_v all_o true_a causality_n and_o then_o your_o reader_n will_v have_v be_v ready_a to_o hope_v that_o we_o be_v free_a also_o from_o the_o fine_a popery_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gross_a but_o since_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o late_a time_n what_o it_o be_v that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o antichristianity_n and_o popery_n even_o with_o many_o that_o be_v able_a to_o call_v themselves_o orthodox_n and_o other_o that_o dissent_v from_o they_o worse_o than_o
grace_n yet_o his_o work_n will_v have_v be_v a_o causal_n condition_n of_o the_o blessedness_n promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n though_o what_o man_n do_v be_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n yet_o look_v upon_o the_o same_o gift_n as_o our_o duty_n and_o as_o a_o condition_n which_o in_o our_o person_n be_v perform_v this_o infer_v some_o moral_a efficiency_n answ_n 1._o see_v then_o all_o you_o that_o be_v account_v orthodox_n the_o multitude_n of_o protestant_a divine_n that_o have_v make_v either_o faith_n or_o repentance_n condition_n what_o a_o case_n you_o have_v bring_v yourselves_o into_o and_o rejoice_v then_o all_o you_o that_o have_v against_o they_o maintain_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n have_v on_o our_o part_n no_o condition_n for_o your_o cause_n be_v better_a than_o some_o have_v make_v you_o believe_v and_o in_o particular_a this_o reverend_a author_n yea_o see_v what_o a_o case_n he_o have_v argue_v himself_o into_o while_o he_o have_v argue_v you_o out_o of_o the_o danger_n that_o you_o be_v suppose_v in_o for_o he_o himself_o write_v against_o those_o that_o make_v repentance_n to_o be_v but_o a_o sign_n and_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o condition_n to_o qualify_v the_o subject_n for_o justification_n treat_n of_o justif_a part_n 1._o lect._n 20._o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o some_o gross_a sin_n there_o be_v many_o condition_n requisite_a beside_o humiliation_n without_o which_o pardon_n of_o sin_n can_v be_v obtain_v and_o instance_v in_o restitution_n pag._n 210._o with_o many_o the_o like_a passage_n 2._o either_o you_o mean_v that_o adam_n work_n will_v have_v be_v causal_n quatenus_fw-la a_o condition_n perform_v or_o else_o quatenus_fw-la meritorious_a ex_fw-la natura_fw-la materia_fw-la or_o some_o other_o cause_n the_o first_o i_o still_o deny_v and_o be_v it_o that_o you_o shall_v prove_v and_o not_o go_v on_o with_o naked_a affirmation_n the_o second_o i_o will_v not_o yield_v you_o as_o to_o the_o notion_n of_o meritorious_a though_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o question_n the_o same_o i_o say_v of_o your_o late_a instance_n of_o gospel_n condition_n prove_v they_o moral_o efficient_a qua_fw-la tale_n if_o you_o can_v treat_n ib._n and_o so_o though_o in_o word_n they_o deny_v yet_o in_o deed_n they_o do_v exalt_v work_n to_o some_o kind_n of_o causality_n answ_n i_o be_o persuade_v you_o speak_v not_o this_o out_o of_o malice_n but_o be_v it_o not_o as_o unkind_a and_o unjust_a as_o if_o i_o shall_v persuade_v man_n that_o you_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n indeed_o though_o you_o deny_v it_o in_o word_n 1._o what_o be_v the_o deed_n that_o you_o know_v my_o mind_n by_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o my_o word_n speak_v out_o and_o tell_v the_o world_n and_o spare_v i_o not_o but_o if_o it_o be_v word_n that_o you_o set_v against_o word_n 1._o why_o shall_v you_o not_o believe_v my_o negation_n as_o well_o as_o my_o suppose_v affirmation_n be_o i_o credible_a only_a when_o i_o speak_v amiss_o and_o not_o at_o all_o when_o i_o speak_v right_a a_o charitable_a judgementi_fw-la 2._o and_o which_o shall_v you_o take_v to_o be_v indeed_o my_o sense_n a_o naked_a term_n condition_n expound_v by_o you_o that_o never_o see_v my_o heart_n and_o therefore_o know_v not_o how_o i_o understand_v it_o further_o than_o i_o tell_v you_o or_o rather_o my_o express_a explication_n of_o that_o term_n in_o a_o sense_n contrary_a to_o your_o supposition_n ●ear_v all_o you_o that_o be_v impartial_a and_o judge_v i_o say_v a_o condition_n be_v no_o cause_n and_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v condition_n my_o reverend_a brother_n tell_v you_o now_o that_o in_o word_n i_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v efficient_a cause_n but_o in_o deed_n i_o make_v they_o such_o viz._n i_o make_v they_o to_o be_v what_o i_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v judge_n between_o we_o as_o you_o see_v cause_n suppose_v i_o say_v that_o scripture_n be_v sacred_a and_o withal_o i_o add_v that_o by_o sacred_a i_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v relate_v to_o god_n as_o proceed_v from_o he_o and_o separate_v to_o he_o and_o i_o plead_v etymology_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o author_n and_o custom_n for_o my_o speech_n if_o my_o reverend_a brother_n now_o will_v contradict_v i_o only_o as_o to_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o word_n and_o say_v that_o sacer_fw-la signify_v only_a execrabilis_fw-la i_o will_v not_o be_v offend_v with_o he_o though_o i_o will_v not_o believe_v he_o but_o shall_v so_o good_a and_o wise_a a_o man_n proclaim_v in_o print_n that_o sacer_fw-la signify_v only_a execrabilis_fw-la and_o therefore_o that_o though_o in_o word_n i_o call_v scripture_n sacred_a yet_o in_o deed_n i_o make_v it_o execrable_a i_o shall_v say_v this_o be_v unkind_a deal_n what!_o plain_o to_o say_v that_o a_o verbal_a controversy_n be_v a_o real_a one_o and_o that_o contrary_a to_o my_o frequent_a publish_a profession_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o say_v whatever_o he_o say_v i_o know_v his_o heart_n to_o be_v contrary_a shall_v a_o man_n deal_v so_o with_o yourself_o now_o he_o have_v somewhat_o to_o say_v for_o it_o for_o you_o first_o profess_v repentance_n and_o restitution_n to_o be_v a_o condition_n as_o i_o do_v and_o when_o you_o have_v do_v profess_v condition_n to_o have_v a_o moral_a efficiency_n which_o i_o deny_v but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o i_o that_o be_o not_o of_o your_o mind_n treat_n pag._n 229._o a_o five_o argument_n be_v that_o which_o so_o much_o sound_n in_o all_o book_n if_o good_a work_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o our_o justification_n than_o they_o can_v be_v condition_n or_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la of_o our_o justification_n but_o etc._n etc._n answ_n 1._o i_o deny_v the_o minor_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o your_o party_n our_o first_o repentance_n our_o first_o desire_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o saviour_n and_o love_n to_o he_o as_o a_o saviour_n and_o our_o first_o disclaim_v of_o all_o other_o saviour_n and_o our_o first_o accept_v he_o as_o lord_n and_o teacher_n and_o as_o a_o saviour_n from_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o the_o guilt_n all_o these_o be_v work_n with_o you_o and_o yet_o all_o these_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o relative_n justification_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o 2._o as_o to_o external_n act_n and_o consequent_a internal_a act_n i_o deny_v your_o consequence_n take_v it_o of_o continue_a or_o final_a justification_n though_o i_o easy_o yield_v it_o as_o to_o our_o justification_n at_o the_o first_o 1._o all_o the_o act_n of_o justify_v faith_n beside_o the_o first_o act_n be_v as_o true_o effect_n of_o our_o first_o justification_n as_o our_o other_o grace_n or_o gracious_a act_n be_v and_o do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v be_v no_o condition_n of_o our_o continue_a justification_n why_o not_o condition_n as_o well_o as_o instrument_n or_o cause_n do_v you_o think_v that_o only_o the_o first_o instantaneous_a act_n of_o faith_n do_v justify_v and_o no_o other_o after_o through_o the_o course_n of_o our_o life_n i_o prove_v the_o contrary_a from_o the_o instance_n of_o abraham_n it_o be_v not_o the_o first_o act_n of_o his_o faith_n that_o paul_n mention_v when_o he_o prove_v from_o he_o justification_n by_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n faith_n afterward_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o justification_n before_o therefore_o it_o can_v afterward_o justify_v or_o be_v a_o condition_n so_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n as_o to_o repentance_n hope_n or_o obedience_n 2._o it_o only_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o that_o justification_n whereof_o they_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o which_o go_v before_o they_o which_o be_v grant_v you_o but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o continue_a or_o final_a justification_n suck_v the_o breast_n do_v not_o cause_n life_n in_o the_o beginning_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mean_n to_o continue_v it_o it_o follow_v not_o you_o well_o teach_v that_o the_o justification_n at_o the_o last_o judgement_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o eminent_a justification_n this_o have_v more_o condition_n than_o your_o first_o pardon_n of_o sin_n have_v yea_o as_o many_o as_o your_o salvation_n have_v as_o have_v be_v former_o prove_v and_o may_v be_v prove_v more_o at_o large_a treat_n pag._n 230._o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v that_o more_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o our_o salvation_n then_o to_o our_o justification_n to_o be_v possessor_n of_o heaven_n and_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o entitle_v we_o thereto_o answ_n 1._o it_o be_v true_a as_o to_o our_o first_o justify_v and_o its_o true_a as_o to_o our_o present_a continue_a state_n because_o perseverance_n be_v still_o requisite_a to_o salvation_n but_o it_o be_v not_o true_a as_o to_o
answer_v 1._o righteousness_n be_v but_o a_o relation_n and_o therefore_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v natural_o uncapable_a of_o be_v of_o itself_o physical_o apprehend_v this_o be_v past_a doubt_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v physical_o receive_v then_o either_o as_o a_o principle_n and_o quality_n or_o as_o a_o object_n not_o the_o former_a for_o so_o we_o receive_v our_o first_o and_o after_o grace_n in_o sanctification_n but_o none_o ever_o say_v so_o in_o justification_n nor_o indeed_o can_v that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v formal_o but_o a_o relation_n dwell_v in_o we_o as_o a_o principle_n or_o quality_n if_o we_o receive_v it_o as_o a_o object_n then_o by_o a_o act_n or_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v passive_a in_o reception_n of_o a_o object_n i_o have_v show_v that_o 1._o it_o be_v but_o in_o apprehensione_n simplici_fw-la none_n plead_v for_o more_o but_o faith_n be_v not_o such_o 2._o and_o so_o it_o will_v receive_v christ_n no_o otherways_o than_o it_o receive_v any_o object_n whatsoever_o it_o thus_o apprehend_v 3._o and_o this_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v christ_n or_o his_o righteousness_n but_o the_o mere_a species_n of_o it_o according_a to_o your_o own_o philosopher_n and_o if_o righteousness_n be_v but_o a_o relation_n and_o a_o relation_n as_o durandus_fw-la dr._n twiss_n and_o many_o another_o thin_a be_v but_o ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la than_o the_o species_n of_o a_o ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la be_v a_o very_a curious_a web_n knowledge_n as_o d'orbellis_fw-la say_v in_o 2._o scent_n dis_n 3._o q._n 3._o be_v twofold_a i._n e._n sensitive_a and_o intellective_a and_o each_o of_o these_o twofold_n intuitive_a and_o abstractive_a intuitive_a knowledge_n be_v indeed_o de_fw-la objecto_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o se_fw-la praesens_fw-la quando_fw-la scilicet_fw-la res_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la existentia_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la motiva_fw-la exemplum_fw-la de_fw-la sensitiva_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la visus_fw-la videt_fw-la colorem_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v but_o recepiendo_fw-la speciem_fw-la non_fw-la rem_fw-la and_o this_o be_v not_o it_o in_o question_n exemplum_fw-la de_fw-la intellectiva_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la visio_fw-la divinae_fw-la essentiae_fw-la à_fw-la beatis_fw-la this_o be_v utter_o deny_v to_o be_v at_o all_o by_o doctor_n stoughton_n camer_n and_o other_o solid_a divine_n against_o the_o schoolmen_n judgement_n and_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o doubtless_o as_o we_o know_v not_o how_o so_o it_o be_v not_o such_o as_o faith_n apprehension_n which_o we_o inquire_v after_o cognitio_fw-la abstractiva_fw-la est_fw-la quando_fw-la species_n rei_fw-la movet_fw-la ad_fw-la cognoscendum_fw-la rem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la siveres_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o se_fw-la praesens_fw-la sive_fw-la absens_fw-la sive_fw-la existat_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la exemplum_fw-la in_o sensitiva_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la phantasia_fw-la imaginatur_fw-la colorem_fw-la exemplum_fw-la in_o intellectiva_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la intellectus_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la quidditatem_fw-la coloris_fw-la medicante_fw-la ejus_fw-la specie_fw-la so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v either_o of_o these_o it_o be_v at_o the_o utmost_a but_o a_o passive_a reaception_n of_o the_o species_n and_o not_o of_o christ_n or_o his_o righteousness_n 2._o by_o what_o physical_a contact_n faith_n do_v receive_v this_o may_v be_v inquire_v and_o 3._o by_o what_o physical_a act_n of_o the_o agent_n to_o neither_o of_o which_o question_n can_v i_o imagine_v what_o tolerable_a answer_n can_v be_v give_v in_o defence_n of_o this_o cause_n 2._o and_o if_o faith_n be_v a_o passive_a physical_a instrument_n it_o must_v have_v a_o physical_a efficiency_n and_o what_o be_v that_o to_o justify_v why_o even_o god_n himself_o in_o this_o life_n do_v that_o but_o by_o a_o moral_a act_n by_o his_o word_n and_o not_o by_o a_o physical_a as_o to_o particular_n 3._o but_o that_o which_o drive_v i_o to_o the_o great_a admiration_n be_v how_o faith_n shall_v efficere_fw-la patiendo_fw-la if_o i_o shall_v rip_v up_o this_o or_o require_v a_o demonstration_n of_o it_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o justification_n at_o judgement_n yea_o or_o in_o this_o life_n yea_o or_o of_o any_o effect_n i_o shall_v lay_v such_o a_o odium_fw-la on_o it_o from_o its_o absurdity_n that_o in_o deal_n with_o you_o modesty_n do_v forbid_v i_o to_o insist_v on_o it_o 4._o the_o four_o requisite_a will_v be_v inquire_v after_o in_o the_o next_o question_n save_o one_o the_o four_o question_n be_v whether_o other_o grace_n may_v not_o be_v as_o proper_o call_v physical_a passive_a instrument_n as_o faith_n be_v your_o sense_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o may_v though_o its_o true_a of_o neither_o for_o 1._o if_o there_o be_v no_o physical_a reception_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n imaginable_a but_o that_o which_o be_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la objecti_fw-la and_o if_o other_o gracious_a act_n have_v christ_n righteousness_n for_o their_o object_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o you_o call_v faith_n then_o other_o act_n do_v receive_v christ_n righteousness_n as_o well_o as_o say_v but_o both_o branch_n of_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a therefore_o the_o consequence_n the_o bare_a knowledge_n or_o simple_a apprehension_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n per_fw-la modum_fw-la objecti_fw-la may_v better_o pretend_v to_o this_o than_o recombency_n or_o affiance_n yea_o and_o love_v itself_o more_o fit_o than_o affiance_n may_v be_v say_v to_o receive_v or_o embrace_v its_o object_n which_o be_v not_o therefore_o false_a neither_o because_o bellarmine_n have_v it_o and_o you_o know_v he_o bring_v austin_n plain_a word_n affirm_v love_n to_o be_v the_o hand_n by_o which_o they_o receive_v he_o etc._n etc._n i_o confess_v if_o i_o first_o renounce_v not_o the_o concurrent_a judgement_n of_o philosopher_n i_o can_v approve_v of_o the_o common_a answer_n which_o our_o divine_n give_v to_o bellarmine_n in_o this_o viz._n that_o faith_n receive_v christ_n righteousness_n first_o to_o make_v it_o we_o but_o love_v only_o to_o retain_v it_o and_o embrace_v and_o enjoy_v it_o when_o first_o we_o know_v it_o to_o be_v we_o for_o though_o this_o say_v as_o much_o as_o i_o need_v to_o plead_v for_o acknowledge_v love_n to_o be_v as_o proper_o a_o physical_a reception_n for_o retention_n as_o faith_n be_v for_o first_o possession_n yet_o if_o affiance_n be_v take_v in_o any_o proper_a ordinary_a sense_n it_o can_v thus_o hold_v good_a neither_o for_o so_o affiance_n must_v signify_v some_o act_n of_o the_o will_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n after_o love_n or_o at_o least_o not_o before_o it_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o so_o much_o of_o faith_n as_o lie_v in_o the_o understanding_n be_v before_o love_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n sicut_fw-la ipse_fw-la intellectus_fw-la est_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la prio_fw-la voluntate_fw-la ut_fw-la motivum_fw-la mobili_fw-la &_o activum_fw-la passivo_fw-la ut_fw-la aquin._n 1._o q._n §_o 2._o a._n 3.2_o and_o 12._o q._n 13._o a._n 1._o c._n for_o as_o he_o intellectus_fw-la est_fw-la primum_fw-la motivum_fw-la omnium_fw-la potentiarium_fw-la animae_fw-la quoad_fw-la determinationem_fw-la actus_fw-la voluntas_fw-la verò_fw-la quoad_fw-la exercitium_fw-la actus_fw-la aquin_n 12._o q._n 17._o a._n 1._o c._n but_o for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n towards_o christ_n i_o can_v give_v you_o but_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n i_o must_v forbear_v at_o large_a the_o testimony_n of_o aquinas_n tolet_n gerson_n camero_n amesius_n zanchius_n rob._n baronius_n bradwardine_n ravio_n viguerius_n etc._n etc._n that_o love_n be_v not_o only_o the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o passion_n but_o even_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o will_n towards_o its_o object_n and_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o different_a from_o volition_n diligere_fw-la be_v but_o intensive_a velle_fw-la i_o have_v much_o more_o to_o say_v to_o this_o which_o here_o i_o must_v pretermit_v but_o still_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o love_n as_o a_o passion_n but_o a_o true_a closure_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o will_n with_o its_o object_n as_o good_a and_o expect_v love_n to_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o sensitive_a and_o strange_a to_o the_o intellective_a soul_n we_o must_v make_v it_o the_o same_o with_o velle_fw-la for_o amor_n &_o ga●dium_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la significant_a actus_fw-la appetitus_fw-la sensitivi_fw-la passiones_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la significant_a actus_fw-la appetitus_fw-la intellectivi_fw-la inquit_fw-la aquinas_n 1._o q._n 2._o a._n 1.1_o the_o five_o question_n be_v whether_o faith_n be_v any_o instrument_n of_o our_o justification_n answer_v scotus_n give_v many_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n instrument_n and_o so_o do_v aquinas_n schibler_n and_o most_o philosopher_n that_o meddle_v with_o it_o and_o they_o give_v some_o so_o large_a as_o contain_v all_o cause_n in_o the_o world_n under_o god_n the_o first_o cause_n in_o so_o large_a a_o sense_n if_o any_o will_v call_v faith_n a_o instrument_n of_o justification_n i_o will_v not_o contend_v with_o he_o though_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o say_v so_o myself_o as_o judge_v faith_n to_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o cause_n of_o it_o at_o
therefore_o do_v not_o give_v it_o no_o wonder_n therefore_o while_o you_o deny_v this_o legal_a testamentary_a moral_a donation_n that_o you_o be_v force_v also_o to_o deny_v justification_n constitutive_a but_o very_o inconvenient_o and_o unsafe_o by_o what_o way_n do_v god_n give_v a_o father_n authority_n over_o his_o child_n and_o a_o husband_n over_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o magistrate_n over_o the_o people_n and_o a_o minister_n over_o the_o church_n or_o flock_n but_o only_o by_o this_o moral_a legal_a action_n and_o even_o so_o do_v he_o give_v power_n to_o they_o that_o receive_v he_o to_o become_v his_o son_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o instrument_n which_o perform_v this_o which_o be_v call_v a_o promise_n covenant_n testament_n disposition_n or_o law_n the_o name_n be_v take_v from_o different_a respect_n or_o accidental_a consideration_n again_o if_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n do_v judge_v we_o than_o that_o word_n do_v justify_v and_o condemn_v for_o judge_v in_o general_n contain_v these_o special_a action_n but_o the_o word_n do_v judge_v we_o and_o shall_v do_v at_o the_o last_o day_n therefore_o the_o word_n do_v justify_v and_o condemn_v again_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o ulpian_n that_o by_o the_o same_o way_n as_o a_o obligation_n be_v induce_v or_o cause_v it_o must_v be_v remove_v or_o destroy_v but_o by_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o threaten_v of_o penalty_n be_v our_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o condemnation_n induce_v or_o cause_v therefore_o by_o the_o way_n of_o law_n dissolve_v that_o cause_n must_v it_o be_v take_v off_o now_o as_o reatus_fw-la est_fw-la obligatio_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la so_o pardon_n be_v the_o dissolve_v of_o that_o obligation_n or_o discharge_v from_o it_o venia_fw-la &_o poena_n sunt_fw-la adversa_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n or_o this_o his_o promise_n or_o grant_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o pardon_v and_o methinks_v when_o you_o be_v convince_v that_o god_n pardon_v by_o law_n or_o moral_a action_n you_o shall_v easy_o yield_v that_o in_o the_o like_a way_n he_o justify_v for_o if_o you_o be_v not_o of_o the_o judgement_n that_o remission_n and_o justification_n be_v all_o one_o yet_o you_o must_v needs_o yield_v that_o they_o be_v of_o so_o near_o a_o nature_n that_o the_o difference_n be_v exceed_o small_a and_o rather_o notional_a and_o respective_a then_o real_a i_o may_v to_o these_o argument_n add_v somewhat_o from_o the_o issue_n and_o different_a tendency_n of_o this_o my_o opinion_n and_o the_o contrary_n as_o that_o this_o do_v give_v god_n law_n their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n by_o ascribe_v to_o they_o that_o high_a and_o more_o noble_a and_o effective_a action_n which_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n deny_v it_o do_v very_o injurious_o debase_v the_o scripture_n or_o law_n of_o god_n also_o that_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o only_a expedient_a leave_v that_o i_o can_v find_v to_o avoid_v the_o antinomian_a fancy_n of_o a_o eternal_a justification_n which_o all_o they_o must_v assert_v that_o say_v it_o be_v a_o immanent_a act_n which_o you_o just_o and_o true_o deny_v for_o your_o way_n lie_v in_o the_o other_o extreme_a 1._o overthrow_v all_o constitutive_a justification_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v bear_v whether_o all_o pardon_n by_o the_o covenant_n i_o yet_o know_v not_o your_o mind_n 2._o and_o it_o inteprete_v all_o scripture_n that_o speak_v of_o a_o justification_n in_o this_o life_n of_o a_o strange_a feign_a justification_n which_o for_o aught_o i_o find_v have_v no_o ground_n in_o scripture_n at_o all_o and_o be_v whole_o alien_n to_o our_o condition_n and_o at_o least_o utter_o unknown_a to_o we_o if_o not_o know_v to_o be_v untrue_a what_o do_v it_o concern_v a_o sinner_n to_o be_v justify_v or_o condemn_v now_o before_o a_o court_n of_o angel_n where_o he_o be_v not_o present_a nor_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o nor_o do_v we_o know_v what_o angel_n have_v to_o do_v in_o such_o a_o business_n and_o what_o transient_a act_n be_v it_o that_o god_n then_o and_o there_o put_v forth_o or_o perform_v can_v you_o tell_v or_o do_v scripture_n tell_v you_o god_n speak_v not_o to_o angel_n by_o voice_n if_o you_o think_v as_o the_o schoolman_n some_o that_o they_o see_v our_o justification_n as_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o face_n of_o god_n than_o it_o be_v no_o transient_a act._n else_o why_o may_v not_o they_o see_v it_o in_o itself_o and_o then_o either_o our_o justification_n be_v god_n essence_n and_o they_o see_v it_o in_o he_o as_o his_o eternal_a be_v or_o else_o god_n must_v be_v mutable_a as_o have_v something_o to_o be_v see_v in_o he_o de_fw-la novo_fw-la which_o be_v not_o in_o he_o from_o eternity_n if_o you_o say_v that_o this_o transient_a act_n be_v god_n illuminate_v the_o angelical_a understanding_n to_o know_v we_o to_o be_v justify_v then_o this_o suppose_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v already_o by_o some_o former_a act_n which_o can_v be_v nothing_o that_o i_o know_v but_o the_o moral_a act_n of_o his_o law_n for_o their_o know_v we_o to_o be_v justify_v be_v not_o a_o justify_v we_o but_o presuppose_v we_o to_o be_v what_o they_o know_v we_o to_o be_v i_o can_v think_v of_o nothing_o else_o that_o you_o can_v say_v except_o this_o that_o christ_n as_o man_n may_v vocal_o or_o by_o some_o equivalent_a transient_a act_n pronounce_v we_o justify_v as_o he_o will_v do_v at_o judgement_n but_o 1._o this_o be_v without_o scripture_n 2._o and_o it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v 3._o and_o then_o how_o be_v all_o the_o faithful_a justify_v before_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o ascension_n or_o do_v you_o think_v none_o be_v justify_v before_o but_o i_o will_v return_v to_o your_o exception_n you_o say_v this_n be_v but_o virtual_a justification_n which_o be_v in_o law_n title_n answ_n 1._o it_o be_v actual_a constitutive_a justification_n and_o not_o virtual_a only_o 2._o but_o it_o be_v indeed_o but_o 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