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cause_n world_n worship_n worship_v 68 3 7.7030 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31421 Primitive Christianity, or, The religion of the ancient Christians in the first ages of the Gospel in three parts / by William Cave. Cave, William, 1637-1713. 1675 (1675) Wing C1599; ESTC R29627 336,729 800

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of_o they_o and_o think_v they_o happy_a that_o they_o be_v entrust_v by_o god_n to_o manage_v the_o conveniency_n of_o man_n life_n but_o yet_o do_v not_o give_v they_o that_o honour_n that_o be_v only_o due_a to_o god_n for_o this_o neither_o do_v god_n allow_v of_o neither_o do_v they_o desire_v it_o but_o equal_o love_v and_o regard_v we_o when_o we_o do_v not_o as_o if_o we_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o and_o when_o celsus_n a_o little_a before_o have_v smart_o press_v he_o to_o do_v honour_n to_o daemon_n he_o reject_v the_o motion_n with_o great_a contempt_n 395._o away_o say_v he_o with_o this_o counsel_n of_o celsus_n who_o in_o this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o be_v hearken_v to_o for_o the_o great_a god_n only_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o prayer_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o none_o but_o his_o only_o beget_v son_n the_o first_o bear_v of_o every_o creature_n that_o as_o our_o highpriest_n he_o may_v carry_v they_o to_o his_o father_n and_o to_o our_o father_n 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when_o the_o state_n of_o mankind_n be_v more_o break_v and_o shatter_v and_o humane_a nature_n become_v more_o weak_a and_o unable_a to_o help_v itself_o this_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o if_o what_o so_o late_o come_v to_o pass_v have_v be_v necessary_a to_o have_v be_v do_v some_o thousand_o of_o year_n ago_o the_o supreme_a creator_n will_v have_v do_v it_o or_o have_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v be_v do_v thousand_o of_o year_n hence_o nothing_o can_v have_v force_v god_n to_o have_v anticipate_v the_o settle_a period_n of_o time_n one_o moment_n for_o all_o his_o action_n be_v manage_v by_o fix_a and_o eternal_a reason_n and_o what_o he_o have_v once_o determine_v can_v be_v frustrate_v by_o any_o change_n or_o alteration_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o easy_o and_o yet_o how_o satisfactory_o the_o primitive_a christian_n wipe_v off_o that_o double_a imputation_n of_o impiety_n and_o novelty_n which_o the_o gentile_n have_v so_o undeserved_o cast_v upon_o their_o religion_n chap._n iii_o thing_n charge_v upon_o the_o christian_n respect_v their_o outward_a condition_n the_o christian_n look_v upon_o and_o despise_v by_o the_o heathen_n as_o a_o company_n of_o rude_a and_o illiterate_a person_n mechanic_n silly_a woman_n and_o child_n this_o charge_n consider_v and_o large_o answer_v by_o origen_n christianity_n provide_v for_o the_o true_a and_o best_a knowledge_n it_o exclude_v none_o learned_a or_o unlearned_a christian_n not_o shy_a of_o communicate_v the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o mystery_n to_o man_n sober_a and_o inquisitive_a the_o efficacy_n of_o christianity_n in_o prevail_v upon_o man_n of_o the_o acute_a part_n and_o great_a learning_n the_o christian_n accuse_v for_o be_v poor_a and_o mean_v this_o charge_n universal_o false_a christianity_n entertain_v by_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o the_o high_a as_o well_o as_o the_o low_a rank_n several_a instance_n of_o such_o fl._n clemens_n and_o fl._n domitilla_n domitian_n near_a kindred_n christian_n another_o domitilla_n domitian_n niece_n acil._n glabrio_n the_o consul_n apollonius_n the_o senator_n and_o other_o philip_n the_o emperor_n prove_v to_o be_v no_o christian_a the_o rise_v of_o the_o story_n whence_o though_o christianity_n have_v have_v no_o such_o person_n under_o its_o profession_n this_o have_v be_v no_o just_a reasonable_a prejudice_n external_n pomp_n and_o grandeur_n not_o necessary_a to_o religion_n the_o advantage_n christian_n reap_v from_o their_o meanness_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o world_n of_o their_o be_v charge_v as_o a_o people_n useless_a and_o unserviceable_a to_o the_o public_a this_o disowned_a the_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o bear_v arm_n or_o office_n particular_a only_o to_o some_o person_n and_o in_o some_o case_n and_o why_o how_o much_o the_o world_n be_v behold_v to_o christian_n for_o reclaim_v man_n from_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n the_o gospel_n great_o instrumental_a that_o way_n its_o general_a influence_n upon_o those_o who_o it_o do_v not_o convert_v the_o write_n of_o philosopher_n general_o better_a after_o christianity_n appear_v and_o why_o the_o excellent_a prayer_n of_o simplicius_n christian_n very_o useful_a by_o frequent_a work_a beneficial_a miracle_n cure_v disease_n raise_v the_o dead_a dispossess_v devil_n etc._n etc._n this_o miraculous_a power_n continue_v for_o several_a age_n in_o the_o church_n christian_n further_o traduce_v as_o pernicious_a to_o the_o world_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o public_a evil_n and_o calamity_n this_o object_v at_o every_o turn_n the_o occasion_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o orosius_n his_o writing_n a_o vindication_n of_o it_o this_o charge_n just_o retort_v upon_o the_o heathen_n and_o they_o send_v to_o seek_v the_o cause_n of_o public_a calamity_n near_a home_n some_o few_o hint_v by_o tertullian_n christian_n unjust_o charge_v with_o it_o because_o the_o world_n be_v pester_v with_o such_o evil_n before_o christianity_n appear_v in_o it_o the_o public_a state_n better_o and_o more_o prosperous_a since_o christianity_n than_o before_o it_o be_v prosperity_n ebb_v or_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o entertainment_n christianity_n find_v in_o the_o world_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o art_n which_o the_o enemy_n of_o christianity_n make_v use_v of_o to_o render_v christian_n vile_a and_o despicable_a relate_v to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o external_a state_n and_o condition_n in_o the_o world_n where_o two_o thing_n be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n that_o they_o general_o be_v a_o very_a mean_a and_o inconsiderable_a sort_n of_o man_n and_o that_o they_o be_v a_o useless_a and_o unserviceable_a people_n nay_o pernicious_a and_o mischievous_a to_o the_o world_n they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o low_a and_o mean_a rank_n of_o man_n person_n neither_o considerable_a for_o their_o part_n and_o learning_n nor_o for_o
in_o the_o age_n either_o before_o or_o since_o the_o divine_a providence_n doubtless_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o may_v be_v a_o fair_a occasion_n of_o commend_v christianity_n to_o the_o world_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o we_o more_o common_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n than_o testimony_n concern_v their_o triumphant_a power_n over_o evil_a spirit_n justin_n martyr_n discourse_v of_o the_o end_n of_o christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n 45._o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o devil_n tell_v the_o senate_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o you_o may_v know_v by_o what_o be_v do_v before_o your_o eye_n for_o many_o that_o be_v possess_v by_o devil_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o even_o in_o this_o city_n of_o you_o who_o all_o your_o enchanter_n sorcerer_n and_o conjurer_n be_v not_o able_a to_o cure_v many_o of_o we_o christian_n adjure_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v crucify_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n have_v perfect_o cure_v and_o do_v still_o cure_v disarm_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o man_n those_o daemon_n that_o have_v seize_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o same_o he_o affirm_v more_o than_o once_o and_o again_o in_o his_o discourse_n with_o trypho_n the_o jew_n 218._o ironaeus_fw-la argue_v against_o the_o heretic_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o true_a disciple_n of_o christ_n do_v in_o his_o name_n many_o strange_a thing_n for_o the_o good_a of_o other_o according_a as_o every_o one_o have_v receive_v his_o gift_n some_o so_o signal_o expelling_a devil_n that_o those_o out_o of_o who_o they_o be_v cast_v come_v over_o to_o the_o faith_n other_o foretell_v future_a event_n other_o cure_n man_n of_o the_o most_o grievous_a distemper_n by_o put_v their_o hand_n upon_o they_o and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o former_a health_n many_o that_o have_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o afterward_o live_v many_o year_n among_o we_o and_o indeed_o innumerable_a say_v he_o be_v the_o gift_n which_o god_n have_v every_o where_o bestow_v upon_o his_o church_n whereby_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o crucify_a jesus_n many_o and_o great_a miracle_n be_v daily_o do_v to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o world_n 69._o tertullian_n appeal_v to_o the_o heathen_n as_o a_o thing_n common_o know_v among_o they_o that_o they_o daily_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o devil_n and_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o man_n 71._o and_o he_o tell_v scapula_n the_o precedent_n that_o he_o may_v be_v satisfy_v of_o this_o from_o his_o own_o record_n and_o those_o very_a advocate_n who_o have_v themselves_o reap_v this_o benefit_n from_o christian_n as_o for_o instance_n a_o certain_a notary_n and_o the_o kinsman_n and_o child_n of_o another_o beside_o divers_a other_o person_n of_o note_n and_o quality_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o mean_a sort_n who_o have_v be_v recover_v either_o from_o devil_n or_o from_o desperate_a disease_n nay_o severus_n the_o father_n of_o antoninus_n have_v be_v cure_v by_o be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n by_o proculus_n a_o christian_n he_o keep_v he_o in_o his_o palace_n till_o his_o death_n who_o antoninus_n know_v well_o have_v be_v himself_o nurse_v by_o a_o christian_a and_o in_o his_o apology_n he_o challenge_v the_o heathen_n to_o produce_v any_o possess_a person_n before_o the_o public_a tribunal_n and_o the_o evil_a spirit_n be_v command_v by_o any_o christian_a shall_v then_o as_o true_o confess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o devil_n as_o at_o other_o time_n he_o false_o boast_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o god_n and_o elsewhere_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o christian_n shall_v agree_v to_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n 30._o he_o ask_v they_o what_o protection_n they_o will_v then_o have_v leave_v against_o the_o secret_a and_o invisible_a attempt_n of_o devil_n 376._o who_o make_v such_o havoc_n both_o of_o their_o soul_n and_o body_n who_o the_o christian_n so_o free_o expel_v and_o drive_v out_o 23_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a piece_n of_o revenge_n that_o hereby_o they_o shall_v leave_v they_o open_v to_o the_o uncontrolled_a possession_n of_o those_o evil_a spirit_n it_o be_v endless_a to_o produce_v all_o the_o testimony_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o may_v be_v fetch_v from_o origen_n minucius_n faelix_fw-la 13._o cyprian_n arnobius_n lactantius_n eusebius_n 220._o and_o all_o the_o old_a apologist_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n some_o whereof_o i_o have_v brief_o note_v in_o the_o margin_n who_o constant_o plead_v this_o as_o a_o mighty_a and_o uncontrollable_a argument_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o divinity_n of_o their_o religion_n 132._o and_o of_o their_o great_a usefulness_n to_o mankind_n nay_o this_o miraculous_a power_n continue_v in_o the_o church_n some_o considerable_a time_n after_o constantine_n and_o the_o world_n be_v become_v christian_a 1339._o as_o appear_v from_o s._n basil_n nazianzen_n and_o other_o and_o though_o i_o do_v not_o give_v heed_n to_o all_o the_o miracle_n which_o be_v report_v by_o s._n hierom_n 876._o in_o the_o life_n of_o hilarion_n paulus_n and_o some_o other_o or_o by_o palladius_n in_o his_o historia_n lausiaca_n yet_o doubtless_o many_o of_o they_o be_v very_o true_a and_o real_a lat._n god_n withdraw_v this_o extraordinary_a power_n as_o christianity_n gain_v fast_o foot_n in_o the_o world_n and_o leave_v the_o church_n to_o those_o stand_a method_n by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v manage_v and_o govern_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o plain_a and_o evident_a how_o much_o the_o world_n be_v behold_v to_o christian_n yet_o be_v they_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o pest_n of_o humane_a society_n count_v and_o call_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n 30._o as_o tertullian_n complain_v that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o public_a calamity_n and_o that_o for_o their_o sake_n it_o be_v that_o vengeance_n do_v so_o often_o remarkable_o haunt_v the_o roman_a empire_n this_o be_v the_o common_a outcry_n if_o the_o city_n be_v besiege_v say_v tertullian_n if_o any_o thing_n happen_v ill_a in_o the_o field_n 2._o in_o the_o garrison_n in_o the_o island_n present_o they_o cry_v out_o '_o it_o be_v because_o of_o the_o christian_n 32._o they_o conspire_v the_o ruin_n of_o good_a man_n and_o thirst_n after_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o innocent_a patronise_a their_o hatred_n with_o this_o vain_a pretence_n that_o the_o christian_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o public_a misfortune_n and_o calamity_n if_o tiber_n overflow_v the_o wall_n if_o the_o nile_n do_v not_o as_o it_o be_v wont_n overflow_v the_o field_n if_o the_o heaven_n do_v not_o keep_v its_o accustom_a course_n if_o a_o earthquake_n happen_v if_o a_o famine_n or_o a_o plague_n present_o the_o cry_n be_v away_o with_o the_o christian_n to_o the_o lion_n thus_o demetrian_a the_o proconsul_n of_o afric_n object_v to_o s._n cyprian_n 197._o that_o they_o may_v thank_v the_o christian_n that_o war_n do_v often_o arise_v that_o plague_n and_o famine_n do_v rage_n so_o much_o and_o that_o immoderate_a and_o excessive_a rain_v hinder_v the_o kindly_a season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o same_o 1._o arnobius_n tell_v we_o the_o heathen_n be_v wont_a to_o object_v at_o every_o turn_n and_o to_o conclude_v it_o as_o sure_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v dictate_v by_o a_o oracle_n that_o since_o the_o christian_n appear_v in_o the_o world_n the_o world_n have_v be_v well-nigh_o undo_v mankind_n have_v be_v overrun_v with_o infinite_a kind_n of_o evil_a and_o the_o very_a god_n themselves_o have_v withdraw_v that_o solemn_a care_n and_o providence_n wherewith_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o superintend_v humane_a affair_n nay_o so_o hot_a and_o common_a be_v this_o charge_n among_o the_o pagan_n that_o when_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n break_v in_o upon_o the_o roman_a empire_n s._n augustine_n be_v force_v to_o write_v those_o excellent_a book_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la 52._o purposely_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o this_o objection_n as_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n and_o at_o his_o request_n orosius_n write_v his_o seven_o book_n of_o history_n against_o the_o pagan_n aug._n omit_v some_o of_o the_o answer_v give_v by_o the_o father_n as_o be_v probable_o less_o solid_a and_o not_o so_o proper_a in_o this_o case_n such_o as_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o misery_n happen_v and_o thing_n grow_v worse_a in_o this_o old_a age_n of_o time_n the_o world_n daily_o grow_v more_o feeble_a and_o decrepit_a and_o that_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v foretell_v by_o god_n 199._o and_o therefore_o must_v necessary_o come_v to_o pass_v two_o argument_n large_o and_o strong_o plead_v by_o s._n cyprian_a that_o those_o evil_n be_v proper_o resolvable_a into_o natural_a cause_n and_o that_o every_o thing_n be_v
there_o describe_v the_o very_a form_n and_o fashion_n of_o it_o and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o their_o go_v into_o the_o water_n to_o be_v baptize_v 101._o he_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v wont_n first_o to_o go_v into_o the_o church_n to_o make_v their_o solemn_a renunciation_n before_o the_o bishop_n about_o this_o time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n severus_n the_o emperor_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n about_o the_o year_n 222._o the_o heathen_a historian_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o contest_v between_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o vintner_n about_o a_o certain_a public_a place_n 575._o which_o the_o christian_n have_v seize_v and_o challenge_v for_o they_o the_o emperor_n give_v the_o cause_n for_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o vintner_n saying_n '_o it_o be_v much_o better_a that_o god_n shall_v be_v worship_v there_o any_o way_n than_o that_o the_o vintner_n shall_v possess_v it_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o the_o heathen_n of_o those_o time_n general_o accuse_v the_o christian_n for_o have_v no_o temple_n and_o charge_v it_o upon_o they_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o atheism_n and_o impiety_n 26._o and_o that_o the_o christian_a apologist_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o as_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o that_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v the_o place_n allege_v in_o the_o margin_n 83._o to_o this_o the_o answer_n in_o short_a depend_v upon_o the_o notion_n which_o they_o have_v of_o a_o temple_n 141._o by_o which_o the_o gentile_n understand_v the_o place_n devote_v to_o their_o god_n and_o wherein_o their_o deity_n be_v enclose_v and_o shut_v up_o place_n adorn_v with_o statue_n and_o image_n with_o fine_a altar_n and_o ornament_n and_o for_o such_o temple_n as_o these_o they_o free_o confess_v they_o have_v none_o no_o nor_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o that_o the_o true_a god_n do_v not_o as_o the_o heathen_n suppose_v they_o dwell_v in_o temple_n make_v with_o hand_n nor_o either_o need_v nor_o can_v possible_o be_v honour_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o purposely_o abstain_v from_o the_o word_n temple_n and_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o it_o be_v use_v by_o any_o christian_a writer_n for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o christian_a assembly_n for_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o yet_o those_o very_a writer_n who_o deny_v christian_n to_o have_v have_v any_o temple_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v their_o meeting_n place_n for_o divine_a worship_n 67._o their_o conventicula_fw-la as_o arnobius_n call_v they_o and_o complain_v they_o be_v furious_o demolish_v by_o their_o enemy_n if_o any_o desire_n to_o know_v more_o concern_v this_o as_o also_o that_o christian_n have_v appropriate_a place_n of_o worship_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o three_o first_o century_n let_v he_o read_v a_o discourse_n purposely_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_n by_o a_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n 2._o nor_o indeed_o shall_v i_o have_v say_v so_o much_o as_o i_o have_v about_o it_o but_o that_o i_o have_v note_v most_o of_o these_o thing_n before_o i_o read_v his_o discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n afterward_o their_o church_n begin_v to_o rise_v apace_o according_a as_o they_o meet_v with_o more_o quiet_a and_o favourable_a time_n especial_o under_o valerian_n gallienus_n claudius_n 292._o aurelian_a and_o some_o other_o emperor_n of_o which_o time_n eusebius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o bishop_n meet_v with_o the_o high_a respect_n and_o kindness_n both_o from_o people_n and_o governor_n and_o add_v but_o who_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o reckon_v up_o the_o innumerable_a multitude_n that_o daily_o flock_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n the_o number_n of_o congregation_n in_o every_o city_n those_o famous_a meeting_n of_o they_o in_o their_o oratory_n or_o sacred_a place_n so_o great_a that_o not_o be_v content_a with_o those_o old_a building_n which_o they_o have_v before_o they_o erect_v from_o the_o very_a foundation_n more_o fair_a and_o spacious_a church_n in_o every_o city_n this_o be_v several_a year_n before_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n and_o yet_o even_o then_o they_o have_v their_o church_n of_o ancient_a date_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o very_a serene_a and_o sun-shiny_a season_n but_o alas_o it_o begin_v to_o darken_v again_o and_o the_o cloud_n return_v after_o rain_n for_o in_o the_o very_a next_o chapter_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o dioclesian_n there_o come_v out_o imperial_a edict_n command_v all_o christian_n to_o be_v persecute_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v imprison_v the_o holy_a bible_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o their_o church_n to_o be_v demolish_v and_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n 40._o which_o how_o many_o they_o be_v may_v be_v guess_v at_o by_o this_o that_o as_o optatus_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v about_o this_o time_n above_o forty_o basilicae_n or_o church_n in_o rome_n only_o upon_o constantine_n come_v into_o a_o partnership_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o cloud_n begin_v to_o dispense_v and_o scatter_v 364._o and_o maximi●us_n who_o then_o govern_v the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o christian_n be_v yet_o force_v by_o a_o public_a edict_n to_o give_v christian_n the_o free_a liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o leave_v to_o repair_v and_o rebuild_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 370._o their_o church_n which_o short_o after_o they_o every_o where_o set_v upon_o raise_v their_o church_n from_o the_o ground_n to_o a_o vast_a height_n and_o to_o a_o far_o great_a splendour_n and_o glory_n than_o those_o which_o they_o have_v before_o the_o emperor_n give_v all_o possible_a encouragement_n to_o it_o by_o frequent_a law_n and_o constitution_n the_o christian_n also_o themselves_o contribute_v towards_o it_o with_o the_o great_a cheerfulness_n and_o liberality_n even_o to_o a_o magnificence_n comparable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o jewish_a prince_n towards_o the_o build_n of_o solomon_n temple_n 377._o as_o eusebius_n tell_v they_o in_o his_o oration_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o famous_a church_n at_o tyre_n and_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o whole_a empire_n devolve_v upon_o constantine_n 464._o but_o he_o publish_v two_o law_n one_o to_o prohibit_v pagan_a worship_n the_o other_o command_a church_n to_o be_v build_v of_o a_o noble_a size_n and_o capacity_n than_o before_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o eusebius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o see_v it_o do_v within_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n charge_v also_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n to_o be_v assist_v to_o they_o and_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o whatever_o be_v necessary_a and_o convenient_a 660._o insomuch_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o world_n be_v beautify_v with_o church_n and_o sacred_a oratory_n both_o in_o city_n and_o village_n and_o in_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o desert_a place_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o historian_n from_o whence_o our_o kirk_n and_o church_n the_o lord_n house_n because_o erect_v not_o to_o man_n but_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o insist_v any_o long_o upon_o the_o piety_n of_o christian_n in_o build_a church_n in_o and_o after_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o instance_n be_v so_o vast_o numerous_a only_o i_o can_v omit_v what_o nazianzen_n report_v of_o his_o own_o father_n 313._o who_o though_o bishop_n of_o a_o very_a small_a and_o inconsiderable_a diocese_n yet_o build_v a_o famous_a church_n almost_o whole_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n thus_o we_o have_v see_v that_o from_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o christian_n always_o have_v their_o settle_a and_o determinate_a place_n of_o divine_a worship_n for_o the_o form_n and_o fashion_n of_o their_o church_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n oblong_v 875._o to_o keep_v say_v some_o the_o better_a correspondence_n with_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o ship_n the_o common_a notion_n and_o metaphor_n by_o which_o the_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v represent_v and_o to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n that_o we_o be_v toss_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o world_n as_o upon_o a_o stormy_a and_o tempestuous_a sea_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o safe_a passage_n to_o heaven_n the_o country_n we_o all_o hope_n to_o arrive_v at_o they_o be_v general_o build_v towards_o the_o east_n towards_o which_o also_o they_o perform_v the_o more_o solemn_a part_n of_o their_o worship_n the_o reason_n whereof_o we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o in_o its_o due_a place_n follow_v herein_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o gentile_n though_o upon_o far_o other_o ground_n than_o they_o do_v and_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v obtain_v from_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n 251._o sure_o i_o be_o it_o be_v so_o in_o tertullian_n time_n who_o
threefold_a apparition_n or_o manifestation_n commemorate_a upon_o that_o day_n which_o all_o happen_v though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o year_n yet_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o year_n the_o first_o be_v the_o appearance_n of_o the_o star_n which_o guide_v the_o wise_a man_n to_o christ_n the_o second_o be_v the_o famous_a appearance_n at_o the_o baptism_n of_o christ_n when_o all_o the_o person_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n do_v sensible_o manifest_v themselves_o the_o father_n in_o the_o voice_n from_o heaven_n the_o son_n in_o the_o river_n jordan_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o visible_a shape_n of_o a_o dove_n this_o be_v ever_o account_v a_o famous_a festival_n and_o as_o s._n chrysostom_n tell_v we_o 278._o be_v proper_o call_v epiphany_n because_o he_o come_v in_o a_o manner_n into_o the_o world_n incognito_o but_o at_o his_o baptism_n open_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o be_v so_o declare_v before_o the_o world_n at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o by_o his_o go_v into_o the_o river_n jordan_n he_o do_v sanctify_v water_n to_o the_o mystical_a wash_n away_o of_o sin_n as_o our_o church_n express_v it_o in_o memory_n whereof_o ibid._n chrysostom_n tell_v we_o they_o use_v in_o this_o solemnity_n at_o midnight_n to_o draw_v water_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o consecrate_a this_o day_n and_o carry_v it_o home_o to_o lay_v it_o up_o where_o it_o will_v remain_v pure_a and_o uncorrupt_a for_o a_o whole_a year_n sometime_o two_o or_o three_o year_n together_o the_o truth_n whereof_o must_v rest_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o that_o good_a man_n the_o three_o manifestation_n commemorate_a at_o this_o time_n be_v that_o of_o christ_n divinity_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o first_o miracle_n that_o he_o wrought_v in_o turn_v water_n into_o wine_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v bethphania_fw-la because_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o house_n at_o that_o famous_a marriage_n in_o cana_n of_o galilee_n which_o our_o saviour_n honour_v with_o his_o own_o presence_n all_o these_o three_o appearance_n contribute_v to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o festival_n but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o festival_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n keep_v in_o commemoration_n of_o martyr_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o in_o those_o sad_a and_o bloody_a time_n when_o the_o christian_a religion_n triumph_v over_o persecution_n and_o gain_v upon_o the_o world_n by_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o constant_a and_o resolute_a suffering_n of_o its_o professor_n who_o no_o threaten_n or_o torment_n can_v baffle_v out_o of_o it_o the_o people_n general_o have_v a_o vast_a reverence_n for_o those_o who_o suffer_v thus_o deep_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o christianity_n and_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o they_o look_v upon_o confessor_n and_o martyr_n as_o the_o great_a champion_n of_o their_o religion_n who_o resist_v unto_o blood_n and_o die_v upon_o the_o spot_n to_o make_v good_a its_o ground_n and_o to_o maintain_v its_o honour_n and_o reputation_n and_o therefore_o think_v it_o very_o reasonable_a to_o do_v all_o possible_a honour_n to_o their_o memory_n partly_o that_o other_o may_v be_v encourage_v to_o the_o like_a patience_n and_o fortitude_n and_o partly_o that_o virtue_n even_o in_o this_o world_n may_v not_o lose_v its_o reward_n hence_o they_o be_v wont_n once_o a_o year_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o grave_n of_o martyr_n there_o solemn_o to_o recite_v their_o suffering_n and_o their_o triumph_n to_o praise_v their_o virtue_n and_o to_o bless_v god_n for_o their_o pious_a example_n for_o their_o holy_a life_n and_o their_o happy_a death_n for_o their_o palm_n and_o crown_n these_o anniversary_n solemnity_n be_v call_v memoriae_fw-la martyrum_fw-la the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n a_o title_n mention_v by_o cyprian_a but_o certain_o much_o old_a than_o his_o time_n 51._o and_o indeed_o when_o they_o be_v first_o take_v up_o in_o the_o church_n be_v i_o think_v not_o so_o exact_o know_v the_o first_o that_o i_o remember_v to_o have_v meet_v with_o be_v that_o of_o polycarp_n who_o martyrdom_n be_v place_v by_o eusebius_n anno_fw-la 168._o 168._o under_o the_o three_o persecution_n concern_v who_o death_n and_o suffering_n the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n of_o which_o he_o be_v bishop_n give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o church_n of_o philomelium_n 135._o and_o especial_o of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v honourable_o entomb_v his_o bone_n they_o do_v profess_v that_o so_o far_o as_o the_o malice_n of_o their_o enemy_n will_v permit_v they_o and_o they_o pray_v god_n nothing_o may_v hinder_v it_o they_o will_v assemble_v in_o that_o place_n and_o celebrate_v the_o birthday_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n with_o joy_n and_o gladness_n where_o we_o may_v especial_o observe_v that_o this_o solemnity_n be_v style_v his_o birthday_n and_o indeed_o so_o the_o primitive_a christian_n use_v to_o call_v the_o day_n of_o their_o death_n and_o passion_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o gentile_n who_o keep_v the_o natalitials_n of_o their_o famous_a man_n look_v upon_o these_o as_o the_o true_a day_n of_o their_o nativity_n wherein_o they_o be_v free_v from_o this_o valley_n of_o tear_n these_o region_n of_o death_n and_o bear_v again_o unto_o the_o joy_n and_o happiness_n of_o a_o endless_a life_n the_o same_o account_n origen_n give_v if_o that_o book_n be_v his_o a_o very_a ancient_a author_n however_o we_o keep_v say_v he_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o saint_n 2._o of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o friend_n that_o die_v in_o the_o faith_n both_o rejoice_v in_o that_o rest_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v and_o beg_v for_o ourselves_o a_o pious_a consummation_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o we_o celebrate_v not_o the_o day_n of_o their_o nativity_n as_o be_v the_o inlet_n to_o sorrow_n and_o temptation_n but_o of_o their_o death_n as_o the_o period_n of_o their_o misery_n and_o that_o which_o set_v they_o beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o temptation_n and_o this_o we_o do_v both_o clergy_n and_o people_n meet_v together_o invite_v the_o poor_a and_o needy_a and_o refresh_v the_o widow_n and_o the_o orphan_n that_o so_o our_o festival_n may_v be_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o who_o we_o commemorate_v the_o memorial_n of_o that_o happy_a rest_n which_o their_o depart_a soul_n do_v enjoy_v and_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o the_o odour_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n under_o constantine_n these_o day_n be_v command_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o great_a care_n and_o strictness_n 536._o enjoin_v all_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n to_o see_v the_o memorial_n of_o the_o martyr_n due_o honour_v and_o so_o sacred_a be_v they_o account_v in_o those_o day_n that_o it_o be_v think_v a_o piece_n of_o profaneness_n to_o be_v absent_a from_o they_o therefore_o s._n basil_n think_v he_o can_v not_o use_v a_o more_o solemn_a argument_n 328._o to_o persuade_v a_o certain_a bishop_n to_o come_v over_o to_o he_o upon_o this_o occasion_n than_o to_o adjure_v he_o by_o the_o respect_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o he_o yet_o he_o shall_v for_o their_o sake_n towards_o who_o it_o be_v unfit_a he_o shall_v show_v the_o least_o disregard_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o libanius_n sometime_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o christian_n under_o no_o other_o character_n than_o this_o 592._o enemy_n to_o the_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o haunt_v and_o frequent_a tomb_n and_o sepulcher_n for_o the_o time_n of_o these_o assembly_n it_o be_v common_o once_o a_o year_n viz._n upon_o the_o day_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n for_o which_o end_n they_o take_v particular_a care_n to_o keep_v register_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o martyr_n passion_n so_o cyprian_n express_o charge_v his_o clergy_n to_o note_v down_o the_o day_n of_o their_o decease_n annot_n that_o 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martyr_n of_o christ_n say_v the_o epistle_n evident_o show_v we_o that_o during_o this_o sad_a hour_n of_o suffer_v they_o be_v stranger_n to_o their_o own_o body_n or_o rather_o that_o our_o lord_n himself_o stand_v by_o they_o and_o familiar_o converse_v with_o they_o and_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o his_o grace_n they_o make_v light_a of_o these_o temporal_a torment_n and_o by_o one_o short_a hour_n deliver_v themselves_o from_o eternal_a misery_n the_o fire_n which_o their_o tormentor_n put_v to_o they_o seem_v to_o they_o but_o cool_v and_o little_a while_o they_o have_v it_o in_o their_o thought_n to_o avoid_v the_o everlasting_a and_o unextinguishable_a flame_n of_o another_o world_n their_o eye_n be_v fix_v upon_o those_o reward_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o that_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n such_o as_o neither_o ear_n have_v hear_v nor_o eye_n have_v see_v nor_o have_v it_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n but_o which_o be_v show_v to_o they_o by_o our_o lord_n as_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o go_v off_o from_o mortality_n and_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o angel_n thus_o reason_v those_o forty_o martyr_n in_o s._n basil_n 85._o that_o suffer_v at_o sebastia_n in_o armenia_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o licinius_n when_o the_o governor_n to_o contrive_v a_o new_a method_n of_o torment_n have_v command_v they_o to_o stand_v naked_a all_o night_n in_o cold_a frosty_a weather_n which_o in_o those_o more_o northerly_a country_n be_v extreme_a sharp_a and_o bitter_a it_o be_v then_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n and_o the_o north_n wind_n blow_v very_o fierce_a in_o a_o pond_n of_o water_n they_o first_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n that_o they_o put_v off_o their_o clothes_n and_o their_o sin_n together_o and_o then_o comfort_v one_o another_o by_o balance_v their_o present_a hardship_n with_o their_o future_a hope_n be_v the_o weather_n sharp_a say_v they_o but_o paradise_n be_v comfortable_a and_o delightful_a be_v the_o frost_n cold_a and_o bitter_a the_o rest_n that_o remain_v be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a let_v we_o but_o hold_v out_o a_o little_a and_o abraham_n bosom_n will_v refresh_v we_o we_o shall_v change_v this_o one_o night_n for_o a_o eternal_a age_n of_o happiness_n let_v our_o foot_n glow_v with_o very_o cold_a so_o as_o they_o may_v for_o ever_o rejoice_v and_o triumph_v with_o angel_n let_v our_o hand_n sink_v down_o so_o as_o we_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o lift_v they_o up_o to_o god_n how_o many_o of_o our_o fellow-soldier_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n to_o keep_v faith_n to_o their_o temporal_a prince_n and_o shall_v we_o be_v unfaithful_a to_o the_o true_a king_n of_o heaven_n how_o many_o have_v just_o die_v for_o their_o crime_n and_o villainy_n and_o shall_v we_o refuse_v it_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o righteousness_n and_o religion_n it_o be_v but_o the_o flesh_n that_o suffer_v let_v we_o not_o spare_v it_o since_o we_o must_v die_v let_v we_o die_v that_o we_o may_v live_v thus_o generous_o do_v they_o bear_v up_o under_o this_o uncomfortable_a state_n their_o ardent_a desire_n of_o heaven_n from_o within_o extinguish_v all_o sense_n of_o cold_a and_o hardship_n from_o without_o nay_o when_o a_o little_a before_o their_o commander_n have_v set_v upon_o they_o both_o with_o threaten_n and_o promise_n assure_v they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v but_o deny_v christ_n 81._o they_o shall_v make_v their_o own_o term_n for_o riches_n and_o honour_n they_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o lay_v his_o snare_n at_o a_o wrong_a door_n that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v they_o what_o he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v from_o they_o nor_o can_v they_o close_v with_o his_o offer_n without_o be_v infinite_o loser_n by_o the_o bargain_n that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o proffer_n a_o little_a of_o the_o world_n to_o they_o who_o despise_v the_o whole_a of_o it_o that_o all_o these_o visible_a advantage_n be_v nothing_o to_o what_o they_o have_v in_o hope_n and_o expectation_n all_o the_o beauty_n and_o glory_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n not_o be_v comparable_a to_o that_o state_n of_o blessedness_n which_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o righteous_a the_o one_o be_v short-lived_a and_o transitory_a the_o other_o permanent_a and_o perpetual_a that_o they_o be_v ambitious_a of_o no_o gift_n but_o the_o crown_n of_o righteousness_n nor_o seek_v after_o any_o other_o glory_n but_o what_o be_v heavenly_a that_o they_o fear_v no_o torment_n but_o those_o of_o hell_n and_o that_o fire_n that_o be_v true_o terrible_a as_o for_o those_o punishment_n they_o inflict_v they_o account_v they_o but_o as_o the_o blow_n of_o child_n and_o the_o ill_a usage_n that_o their_o body_n meet_v with_o the_o long_a it_o be_v endure_v the_o more_o way_n it_o make_v for_o a_o bright_a crown_n such_o be_v the_o temper_n such_o the_o support_n of_o these_o christian_a soldier_n these_o true_a champion_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n indeed_o this_o consideration_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a cordial_n that_o keep_v up_o their_o spirit_n under_o the_o sad_a suffering_n that_o they_o be_v assure_v of_o a_o reward_n in_o heaven_n 202._o among_o we_o say_v cyprian_n there_o flourish_v strength_n of_o hope_n firmness_n of_o faith_n a_o mind_n erect_v among_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o totter_a age_n a_o immovable_a virtue_n a_o patience_n serene_a and_o cheerful_a and_o a_o soul_n always_o secure_a and_o certain_a of_o its_o god_n as_o for_o want_n or_o danger_n what_o be_v these_o to_o christian_n to_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n who_o paradise_n invite_v and_o the_o favour_n and_o plenty_n of_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n expect_v and_o wait_v for_o they_o be_v always_o glad_a and_o rejoice_v in_o god_n and_o resolute_o bear_v the_o evil_n and_o misery_n of_o the_o world_n while_o they_o look_v for_o the_o reward_n and_o prosperity_n of_o another_o life_n the_o great_a philosopher_n as_o eusebius_n observe_v as_o much_o as_o they_o talk_v of_o immortality_n 13._o yet_o by_o their_o carriage_n they_o show_v that_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o but_o as_o a_o trifle_a and_o childish_a fable_n whereas_o say_v he_o among_o we_o even_a girl_n and_o child_n the_o most_o unlearned_a and_o measure_v by_o the_o eye_n the_o mean_a and_o most_o despicable_a person_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o help_n and_o strength_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v rather_o by_o their_o action_n than_o their_o word_n demonstrate_v and_o make_v good_a this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n 528._o this_o julian_n confess_v of_o the_o christian_n though_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n he_o give_v they_o bad_a word_n call_v they_o atheist_n and_o irreligious_a person_n that_o be_v act_v by_o some_o evil_a spirit_n they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o death_n be_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v desire_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v immediate_o fly_v to_o heaven_n assoon_o as_o their_o soul_n be_v free_v from_o the_o fetter_n of_o the_o body_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o those_o time_n christian_n be_v wont_a to_o sing_v hymn_n and_o psalm_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o dead_a to_o signify_v that_o they_o have_v attain_v their_o rest_n the_o end_n of_o their_o labour_n the_o retribution_n of_o their_o trouble_n the_o reward_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o conflict_n and_o suffering_n 563._o as_o chrysostome_n tell_v we_o part_n of_o which_o psalm_n he_o elsewhere_o tell_v we_o be_v 1785._o return_v unto_o thy_o rest_n o_o my_o soul_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v deal_v bountiful_o with_o thou_o 116._o and_o i_o will_v fear_v no_o evil_n because_o thou_o be_v with_o i_o 4._o and_o again_o thou_o be_v my_o refuge_n from_o the_o trouble_n that_o compass_n i_o about_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o joy_n and_o cheerfulness_n 1784._o he_o there_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o carry_v light_n burn_v before_o the_o corpse_n by_o all_o which_o he_o tell_v we_o they_o signify_v that_o they_o carry_v forth_o christian_n as_o champion_n to_o the_o grave_n glorify_v god_n and_o give_v thanks_o to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v crown_v the_o decease_a person_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v he_o from_o his_o labour_n that_o he_o have_v take_v he_o to_o himself_o and_o set_v he_o beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o storm_n and_o fear_n but_o to_o return_v there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o instance_n of_o religion_n wherein_o primitive_a christianity_n do_v more_o open_o approve_v itself_o to_o the_o world_n and_o more_o evident_o insult_v over_o paganism_n than_o the_o generous_a courage_n and_o patience_n of_o its_o professor_n by_o this_o they_o commend_v both_o the_o truth_n and_o excellency_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o conquer_v their_o very_a enemy_n into_o a_o embrace_v of_o it_o hear_v how_o lactantius_n plead_v the_o argument_n and_o triumph_n in_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o cause_n 495._o by_o reason_n
that_o be_v next_o to_o god_n we_o sacrifice_v for_o his_o safety_n but_o it_o be_v to_o his_o and_o our_o god_n and_o so_o as_o he_o have_v command_v only_o by_o holy_a prayer_n for_o the_o great_a god_n need_v no_o blood_n or_o sweet_a perfume_n these_o be_v the_o banquet_n and_o repast_n of_o devil_n which_o we_o do_v not_o only_o reject_v but_o expel_v at_o every_o turn_n but_o to_o say_v more_o concern_v this_o be_v to_o light_v a_o candle_n to_o the_o sun_n julian_n the_o emperor_n though_o no_o good_a friend_n to_o christian_n 528._o yet_o thus_o far_o do_v they_o right_o that_o if_o they_o see_v any_o one_o mutiny_v against_o his_o prince_n they_o present_o punish_v he_o with_o great_a severity_n and_o here_o we_o may_v with_o just_a reason_n reflect_v upon_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o in_o this_o instance_n of_o religion_n have_v so_o abominable_o debauch_v the_o purity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o they_o not_o only_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n where_o they_o can_v from_o the_o authority_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n whereby_o horrible_a enormity_n do_v arise_v but_o general_o teach_v that_o a_o prince_n once_o excommunicate_v his_o subject_n be_v absolve_v from_o all_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n and_o he_o may_v with_o impunity_n be_v depose_v or_o make_v away_o how_o shall_v such_o a_o prince_n be_v thunder_v against_o with_o curse_n and_o deprivation_n every_o bold_a and_o treacherous_a priest_n be_v authorize_v to_o brand_v his_o sacred_a person_n with_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o infidel_n heretic_n and_o apostate_n and_o be_v apostolical_o license_v to_o slander_n and_o belibel_v he_o and_o furnish_v with_o commission_n to_o free_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n and_o to_o allure_v they_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o if_o these_o course_n fail_v and_o man_n still_o continue_v loyal_a they_o have_v disciple_n ready_a by_o secret_a or_o sudden_a art_n to_o send_v he_o out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o any_o man_n conscience_n be_v so_o nice_a as_o to_o boggle_v at_o it_o his_o scruple_n shall_v be_v remove_v at_o worst_a it_o shall_v pass_v for_o a_o venial_a crime_n and_o the_o pope_n perhaps_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o limitation_n that_o it_o be_v do_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o catholic_n cause_n by_o his_o omnipotence_n shall_v create_v it_o meritorious_a cardinal_n bellarmine_n who_o wit_n and_o learning_n be_v employ_v to_o uphold_v a_o totter_a cause_n maintain_v it_o stiff_o 891._o and_o in_o express_a term_n that_o if_o a_o king_n be_v a_o heretic_n or_o a_o infidel_n and_o we_o know_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o that_o nay_o he_o particular_o name_v the_o reform_a prince_n of_o england_n among_o his_o instance_n and_o seek_v to_o draw_v his_o dominion_n unto_o his_o sect_n it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o necessary_a to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o although_o he_o know_v that_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o antiquity_n will_v fly_v in_o the_o face_n of_o so_o bold_a a_o assertion_n yet_o he_o go_v on_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v not_o attempt_v this_o upon_o nero_n dioclesian_n julian_n the_o apostate_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o out_o of_o conscience_n or_o that_o they_o boggle_v out_o of_o a_o sense_n of_o duty_n but_o because_o they_o want_v mean_n and_o power_n to_o effect_v it_o a_o bold_a piece_n of_o falsehood_n this_o and_o how_o contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o positive_a law_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o meek_a and_o primitive_a spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o by_o the_o cardinal_n leave_v it_o can_v not_o be_v for_o want_v of_o power_n for_o if_o as_o seneca_n observe_v he_o may_v be_v master_n of_o any_o man_n life_n that_o undervalue_v his_o own_o 9_o it_o be_v then_o as_o easy_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o have_v slay_v nero_n or_o dioclesian_n as_o it_o be_v of_o late_a time_n for_o gerard_n to_o pistol_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n or_o ravillac_n to_o stab_v the_o king_n of_o france_n nay_o take_v one_o of_o his_o own_o instance_n julian_n the_o apostate_n a_o prince_n bad_a enough_o and_o that_o leave_v no_o method_n unattempted_a to_o seduce_v his_o subject_n to_o paganism_n and_o idolatry_n yet_o though_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v christian_n they_o never_o so_o much_o as_o whisper_v a_o treasonable_a design_n against_o he_o use_v no_o other_o arm_n as_o we_o note_v out_o of_o nazianzen_n but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n have_v s._n paul_n be_v of_o their_o mind_n he_o will_v have_v tell_v the_o christian_a roman_n quite_o another_o story_n and_o instead_o of_o bid_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o nero_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n will_v have_v instruct_v they_o to_o take_v all_o opportunity_n to_o have_v murder_v or_o depose_v he_o but_o i_o shall_v not_o reckon_v up_o the_o villainy_n they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o this_o kind_n nor_o pursue_v the_o odious_a and_o pernicious_a consequence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n thus_o much_o i_o can_v not_o but_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v so_o immediate_o opposite_a to_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o so_o great_a a_o scandal_n to_o christianity_n and_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o have_v the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v no_o better_a subject_n than_o their_o emperor_n be_v prince_n have_v they_o practise_v on_o they_o those_o bloody_a artifices_fw-la which_o have_v be_v common_a among_o those_o that_o call_v themselves_o the_o only_a catholic_n that_o barbarous_a deal_n will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a curb_n to_o the_o flourish_a of_o the_o gospel_n than_o all_o the_o ten_o persecution_n for_o how_o can_v a_o impartial_a heathen_a ever_o have_v believe_v their_o doctrine_n to_o have_v be_v of_o god_n have_v their_o action_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o all_o principle_n of_o natural_a divinity_n sure_o i_o be_o pagan_a rome_n 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mankind_n chap._n v._n of_o their_o penance_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n this_o why_o last_o treat_v of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o society_n found_v by_o christ_n have_v its_o distinct_a law_n and_o privilege_n what_o the_o usual_a offence_n that_o come_v under_o the_o church_n discipline_n all_o immorality_n open_a or_o confess_v lapse_v into_o idolatry_n the_o great_a sin_n of_o those_o time_n how_o many_o way_n usual_o commit_v the_o traditores_fw-la who_o what_o their_o crime_n what_o penalty_n inflict_v upon_o delinquent_a person_n deliver_v over_o to_o satan_n what_o this_o extraordinary_a coercive_a power_n why_o vest_v in_o the_o church_n the_o common_a and_o stand_a penalty_n by_o excommunication_n this_o practise_v among_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n a_o account_n of_o it_o out_o of_o caesar_n in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n thence_o derive_v to_o the_o christian_n this_o punishment_n how_o express_v by_o church-writer_n manage_v according_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fault_n the_o rigour_n of_o it_o sometime_o mitigate_v delinquent_n clergyman_n degrade_v and_o never_o admit_v but_o to_o lay-communion_n instance_n of_o it_o a_o account_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o novatianism_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o its_o principle_n style_v cathari_n condemn_v by_o the_o synod_n at_o rome_n offender_n in_o what_o manner_n deal_v with_o the_o procedure_n of_o the_o action_n describe_v by_o tertullian_n penitent_n how_v behave_v themselves_o during_o their_o suspension_n the_o great_a not_o spare_v the_o case_n of_o philippus_n and_o theodosius_n this_o severity_n why_o use_v penance_n call_v satisfaction_n and_o why_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n satisfaction_n in_o the_o ancient_a father_n penitent_n how_v absolve_v after_o what_o time_n in_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n to_o extend_v or_o shorten_v these_o penitentiary_n humiliation_n four_o particular_a case_n observe_v wherein_o