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A39682
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A saint indeed: or The great work of a Christian, opened and pressed; from Prov. 4. 23 Being a seasonable and proper expedient for the recovery of the much decayed power of godliness, among the professors of these times. By John Flavell M. of the Gospel.
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Flavel, John, 1630?-1691.
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1668
(1668)
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Wing F1187; ESTC R218294
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100,660
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242
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heart and is not this a more glorious conquest if by revenge thou overcome thine enemy yet as Bernard saith inselix victoria ubi superans virum succumbit vitio unhappy victory when by overcoming another man thou art overcome by thine own corruption but this way you may obtain a glorious conquest indeed What an honourable and dry victory did David this way obtain over Saul 1 Sam. 24. 16 17. And it came to pass whon David had made an end of speaking these words that Saul lift up his voice and wept and he said to David thou art more righteous than I. It must be a very diâ—-ingenious nature indeed upon which meekness and forgiveness will not work a stony heart which this fire will not melt To this sense is that Prov. 25. 21. If thine enemy hunger feed him if he thirst give him drink for in so doing thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head Some will have it a sin punishing fire but others an heart melting fire to be sure t will either melt his heart or aggravate his misery Augustin thinks that Stevens prayer for his enemies was the great means of Pauls conversion 5. Rem Seriously propound this question to thy own heart have I got any good by the wrong and injuries received or have I not It they have done you no good turn the reveng upon your selves O that I should have such a bad heart that can get no good out of such troubles O that my Spirit should be so unlike to Christs the patience and meekness of other Christians have turnâ—d all the injuries thrown at them into precious stones the Spirits of others have been raised in blessing God when they have been loaded with reproaches by the world they have bound them as an ornament to their necks Superbus fio said Luther quod video nomen pessimum mihi crescere I could even be proud upon it that I have a bad name among wicked men to the same purpose Ierome sweetly Gratias ago Deo meo quod dignus sum quem mundus oderit I thanke my God that I am worthy to be hated of the world thus their hearts were provoked by injuries to magnifie God and bless him for them if it work contrary with me I have cause enough to be filled with self displacency If you have got any good by them if the reproaches and wrongs you have received have mâ—de you search your hearts the more waâ—ch your ways the more narrowly if thâ—â—r wâ—onging you have made you see how you have wronged God then let me say for them as Paul did for himself pray fâ—rgive them this wrong What can you not find an â—eart to forgive one that hath 〈◊〉 instrumental of so much good to you thaâ—â—s strange what though they meant it for evil yâ—t if God have turned it to good you have no more reason to rage against the instrument then he had who received a wound from his enemy which only brake and let out that impostume which otherwise had been his death 6. Râ—m 'T is of excellent use to keep the heart from revenge to look up and eye the first cause by which all our troubles are ordered This will calm and meeken our Spirits quickly never did a wicked tongue try the patience of a Saint more than Davids was tryed by that railing Shimei yet the Spirit of this good man was not at all poiâ—oned with revenge though he goes along cursing and casting stones at him all the way yea though Abishai offered David if he pleased the head of that enemy but the King said What have I to doe with you ye sons of Zerviah So let him curse because the Lord hath said unto him curse David Who shall then say wherefore hast thou done so it may be God uses him as his rod to lash me because I by my sin made his enemies to blaspheme him and shall I be angry with the rod how irrational were that this also was it that quieted Iob he doth not rail and vow revenge upon the Caldeans and Sabeans but eyes God as the orderer of those troubles and is quiet The Lord hath taken away blessed be his name Job 1. 21. Object But you will say To turn aside the right of a man to subvert a man in his cause the Lord approveth not Lam. 3. 36. Ans. True but though it fall not under his approving yet it doth under his permitting will and there is a great argument for quiet submission in that nay he hath not only the permitting but the ordering of all those troubles did we see more of an holy God we should shew less of a corrupt nature in such tryals 7. Rem Consider how you daily wrong God and you will not be so easily inflamed with revenge against others that have wronged you You are daily grieving and wronging God and yet he bears forgives and will not take vengeance upon you and will you be so quick in avenging your selves upon others O what a sharp and terrible rebuke is that Matth. 18. 32 33. O thou wicked and slothful servant I forgave thee all that debt because thou deâ—iredst me shouldst not thou also have had compassion on thy fellow servant even as I had pity upon thee None should be filled with bowels of pity forbearance and mercy to such as wrong them as those should be that have experienced the riches of mercy themselves methinks the mercy of God to us should melt our very bowels into mercy over others 't is impossible we can be cruel to others except we forget how kind Christ hath been to us those that have â—ound mercy should shew mercy if kindness cannot work methinks fear should If ye forgive not men their trespasses neither will your Father forgive your trespasses Matth. 6. 15. 8. Rem Lastly let the Consideration of the day of the Lord which draweth nigh withhold your hearts from anticipating it by acts of revenge Why are ye so quick is not the Lord at hand to aveng all his abused servants Be patient therefore my brethren unto the coming of the Lord Behold the husbandman waiteth c. Be ye also patient for the coming of the Lord draws nigh grudg not one against another brethren least ye be condemned Behold the judge standeth at the door Iam. 5. 7 8 9. This text affords three arguments against reveng 1 The Lords near approach 2 The example of the husbandmans patience 3 The danger we draw upon our selves by anticipating Gods judgment vengeance is mine saith the Lord he will distribute justice more equally and impartially than you can they that believe they have a God to right them will not so much wrong themselves as to avenge their own wrongs 1. Ob. But flesh and bloud is not able to bear such abuses Sol. If you resolve to consult flesh and blood in such cases and do no more but what that will enable you to do never pretend to Religion Christians must do singular and
when I consider 1 that their mercies have greatly humbled them the higher God hath raised them the lower they have laid themselves before God Thus did Iacob when God had given him much substance Gen. 32. 5 10 And Iacob said I am not worthy of the least of all thy mercies and all the truth which thou hast shewed thy servant for with my staff 〈◊〉 passed over this Iordan and now am become two Bands And thus it was with holy David 2 Sam. 7. 18. When God had confirmed the Promise to him to build him an house and not reject him as he did Saul he goes in before the Lord and saith who am I and what is my Fathers house that than hast brought me hitherto and so indeed God required Deut. 26. 5. when Israel was to bring to God the first fruits of Canaan they were to say A Syrian ready to perish was my father c. Do others raise God the higher for raising them and the more God raises me the more shall I abuse him and exalt my self Oh what a sad thing is this 2 others have freely ascribed the glory of all their injoyments to God and magnified not themselves but him for their mercies So David 2 Sam. 26. 26. Let thy name be magnified and the house of thy servant be established He doth not fly upon the mercy and suck out the sweetness of it looking no farther than his own comfort no he cares for no mercy except God be magnified in it So Psal. 18. 2. when God had delivered him from all his enemies the Lord saith he is my strength and my rock he is become my salvation They did not put the Crown upon their own heads as I do 3 The mercies of God have been melting mercies unto others melting their Souls in love to the God of their mercies So Hannah 1 Sam. 2. 1. when she received the mercy of a Son my soul saith she rejoyceth in the Lord not in the mercy but in the God of the mercy And so Mary Luke 1. 46. My soul doth magnify the Lord my spirit rejoyceth in God my Saviour the word signifies to make more room for God Their hearts were not contracted but the more inlarged to God 4 the mercies of God have been mighâ—y restraints to keep others from sin So Ezra 9. 13. Seeing thou our God hast given us such a deliverance as this should we again break thy Commandments ingenious Souls have felt the force of the obligations of love and mercy upon them 5 to conclude the mercies of God to others have been as oyle to the wheels of their obedience and made them fitter for service 2 Chro. 17. 5. Now if mercies work contrarily upon my heart what cause have I to be afraid that they come not to me in love I tell you this is enough to damp the Spirit of any Saint to see what sweet effects they have had on others and what sad effects on him 2. Season The second special Season in the life of a Christian requiring more than a common diligence to keep his heart is the time of adversity when providence frowns upon you and blasts your outward comforts then look to your hearts keep them with all diligence from repining against God or fainting under his hand for troubles though sanctified are troubles still even sweet bryar and holy thistle have their prickeles Ionah was a good man and yet how pettish was his heart under affliction Iob was the Mirrour of patience yet how was his heart discomposed by trouble you will find it as hard to get a composed spirit under great afflictions as it is to fix Quicksilver Oh the hurries and tumults which they occasion even in the best hearts well then the second Case will be this 2. Case How a Christian under great afflictions may keep his heart from repining or desponding under the hand of God Now there are nine special helps I shall here offer to keep thy heart in this condition and the first shall be this To work upon your hearts this great truth 1. That by these cross Providences God is faithfully pursuing the great design of electing love upon the Souls of his people and orders all these afflictions as means sanctified to that end Afflictions fall not out by Casualty but by Counsel Iob 5. 6. Eph. 1. 11. by this Counsel of God they are ordained as means of much spiritual good to Saints Isai. 27 9. By this shall the iniquity of Iacob be purged c. Heb. 12. 10. But he for our profit c. Rom. 8. 28. all things work together for good they are Gods workmen upon our hearts to pull down the pride and carnal security of them and being so their nature is changed they are turnâ—d into blessiâ—gs and benefits Psal. 119 71 It is good for me that I have been afflicted And sure then thou hast no reason to quarrel with but rather to admire that God should concern himself so much in thy good to use any means for the accomplishing of it Philip. 3. 11. Paul could bless God if by any means he might attain the resurrection of the dead my brethren saith Iames count it all joy when you fall into divers temptations 1 Iam. 2. 3. My father is about a design of love upon my soul and do I well to be angry with him all that he doth is in pursuance of and reference to some eternal glorious ends upon my Soul O 't is my ignorance of Gods design that makes me quarrel with him he saith to thee in this case as to Peter What I do thou knowest not now but hereafter thou shalt know it 2. Help Though God hath reserved to himself a liberty of afflicting his people yet he hath tyed up his own hands by promise never to take away his loving kindness from them Can I look that Scripture in the face with a repining diâ—contented spirit 2 Sam. 7. 14. I will be his father and he shall be my Son if he commit iniquity I will chasten him with the rod of men and with the stripes of the children of men nevertheless my mercy shall not depart away from him O my heart my naughty heâ—rt dost thou well to be discontented when God hath given thee the whole tree with all the clusters of comfort growing on it because he suffers the wind to blow down a few leaves Christians have two sorts of goods the goods of the throne and the goods of the foot stoole moveables and immoveables if God have secured these never let my heart be troubled at the loss of those indeed iâ— he had cut off his love or discovenanted my Soul I had reason to be cast down but this he hath not he cannot do 3. Help It is of marvellous efficacy to keep the heart from sinking under affliction to call to mind that thine own father hath the ordering of them not a Creature moves hand or tongue against thee but by his permission Suppose the cup be a