what_o be_v yet_o want_v to_o the_o faithful_a depart_v or_o to_o such_o as_o be_v alive_a at_o the_o suit_n &_o supplication_n of_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n etc._n etc._n for_o see_v it_o be_v confess_v by_o we_o that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n do_v pray_v for_o we_o in_o a_o generality_n we_o may_v desire_v of_o god_n the_o grant_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o or_o other_o need_v not_o only_o upon_o our_o own_o suit_n but_o much_o more_o for_o that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o supplyants_n to_o he_o for_o we_o not_o in_o earth_n alone_o but_o in_o heaven_n also_o though_o without_o sense_n or_o knowledge_n of_o our_o particular_a want_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o find_v in_o chrysostome_n either_o touch_a prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a or_o invocation_n of_o saint_n that_o make_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o popish_a error_n for_o neither_o do_v chrysostome_n in_o that_o liturgy_n pray_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o man_n in_o purgatory_n neither_o do_v he_o invocate_v any_o saint_n but_o call_v upon_o god_n only_o though_o not_o without_o hope_n of_o be_v hear_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o not_o only_o the_o faithful_a on_o earth_n but_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n also_o make_v petition_n for_o he_o but_o master_n higgon_n ask_v 33._o why_o i_o conceal_v these_o thing_n to_o who_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o do_v not_o conceal_v any_o of_o they_o for_o howsoever_o cite_v some_o other_o part_n of_o chrysostom_n liturgy_n to_o another_o purpose_n i_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o bring_v in_o these_o passage_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n and_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n yet_o in_o other_o place_n i_o have_v show_v at_o large_a the_o ancient_a practice_n in_o all_o these_o thing_n and_o therefore_o this_o seduce_a runagate_n who_o satan_n the_o tempter_n have_v beguile_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o compare_v i_o to_o the_o tempter_n leave_v out_o certain_a word_n in_o the_o text_n he_o allege_v unto_o christ._n §._o 5._o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o 34._o object_v to_o we_o the_o heresy_n of_o aerius_n condemn_v by_o augustine_n among_o many_o other_o impious_a heresy_n and_o augustine_n conclusion_n that_o whosoever_o maintain_v any_o of_o the_o heretical_a opinion_n condemn_v by_o he_o be_v no_o catholic_a christian_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o censure_n touch_v we_o very_o near_o but_o that_o i_o demean_v myself_o plausible_o and_o artificial_o to_o avoid_v the_o pressure_n of_o that_o difficulty_n which_o be_v too_o heavy_a for_o i_o to_o bear_v whereunto_o i_o brief_o answer_v that_o i_o demean_v not_o myself_o artificial_o to_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o any_o truth_n which_o i_o esteem_v &_o value_n above_o all_o treasure_n in_o the_o world_n but_o in_o all_o sincerity_n unfold_v those_o thing_n which_o papist_n seek_v to_o wrap_v up_o in_o perplex_a and_o intricate_a dispute_n to_o the_o entangle_v of_o the_o reader_n for_o i_o show_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o depart_a the_o offering_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n for_o they_o the_o pray_v for_o their_o resurrection_n public_a acquittal_n &_o perfect_a consummation_n and_o bliss_n in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n yea_o the_o pray_n for_o their_o deliverance_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o hell_n &_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lion_n &_o the_o utter_a deletion_n &_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n respective_o to_o their_o passage_n hence_o &_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o other_o world_n be_v not_o dislike_v by_o we_o and_o that_o thus_o far_o the_o general_a intention_n of_o the_o church_n extend_v but_o that_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o man_n out_o of_o hell_n or_o for_o the_o mitigation_n or_o suspension_n of_o the_o punishment_n that_o be_v in_o hell_n be_v but_o the_o private_a devotion_n of_o some_o particular_a man_n doubtful_o &_o eroneous_o extend_v the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n far_a than_o they_o be_v mean_v and_o intend_v by_o she_o and_o that_o in_o this_o particular_a they_o fall_v from_o the_o truth_n which_o if_o m._n theophilus_n higgon_n shall_v deny_v &_o justify_v such_o kind_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a we_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o call_v he_o by_o his_o new_a name_n theomisus_fw-la but_o he_o be_v desirous_a 3._o to_o know_v of_o i_o or_o any_o other_o without_o lie_n obscurity_n and_o circuition_n whether_o cyrill_n of_o jerusalem_n concur_v absolute_o with_o the_o papist_n in_o this_o point_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o augustine_n agree_v with_o he_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o truth_n or_o not_o that_o he_o profess_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o lie_n obscurity_n and_o circuition_n the_o best_a sanctuary_n of_o their_o evil_a cause_n i_o great_o marvel_v &_o fear_n that_o if_o he_o give_v over_o the_o advantage_n which_o he_o and_o his_o companion_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v thereof_o this_o his_o first_o book_n will_v be_v his_o last_o but_o in_o that_o he_o say_v cyrill_n of_o jerusalem_n concur_v absolute_o with_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o augustine_n with_o he_o he_o do_v as_o beseem_v he_o for_o he_o utter_v lie_n and_o untruth_n which_o before_o unaduised_o he_o condemn_v for_o first_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o catechesâ—…_n cyrill_n make_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n sinner_n &_o righteous_a and_o that_o he_o think_v as_o chrysostome_n also_o do_v and_o after_o they_o damascene_fw-la &_o many_o other_o that_o wicked_a and_o sinful_a man_n in_o hell_n may_v find_v some_o ease_n &_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n but_o of_o purgatory_n he_o speak_v not_o touch_v augustine_n he_o dissent_v altogether_o from_o this_o opinion_n of_o chrysostome_n cyrill_n and_o damascene_fw-la &_o 110._o think_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o such_o as_o excel_v in_o goodness_n be_v thanksgiving_n to_o god_n for_o such_o as_o die_v impenitent_o in_o grievous_a sin_n comfort_n of_o the_o live_n but_o no_o help_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o those_o that_o be_v neithâ—…_n exceed_o good_a nor_o exceed_a evil_n propitiation_n and_o mean_n to_o obtain_v favour_n and_o remission_n but_o whether_o they_o of_o this_o middle_a sort_n be_v in_o any_o penal_a estate_n after_o death_n or_o whether_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o work_v of_o his_o grace_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_a accompany_v they_o they_o be_v free_v from_o sin_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o in_o the_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o other_o world_n he_o resolve_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o this_o good_a man_n 113._o reflect_v as_o he_o say_v upon_o my_o assertion_n shall_v be_v amaze_v to_o behold_v such_o a_o repugnancy_n between_o these_o thing_n to_o wit_n augustine_n run_v doubt_o into_o the_o opinion_n of_o purgatory_n and_o yet_o he_o affirm_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o some_o sin_n be_v remit_v in_o the_o other_o world_n and_o tâ—…at_v some_o soul_n may_v be_v relieve_v by_o prayer_n for_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n than_o mastâ—…r_n higgon_n these_o thing_n imply_v no_o contradiction_n and_o therefore_o the_o grecian_n admit_v the_o latter_a of_o they_o and_o yet_o deny_v purgatory_n yea_o in_o their_o apology_n touch_v purgatory_n they_o say_v if_o there_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n after_o this_o life_n there_o be_v no_o endure_v of_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o have_v remission_n of_o a_o sin_n or_o fault_n and_o another_o to_o suffer_v the_o extremity_n of_o punishment_n it_o deserve_v that_o there_o be_v therefore_o remission_n of_o sin_n of_o a_o middle_a sort_n of_o man_n after_o this_o life_n in_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o other_o world_n augustine_n make_v no_o doubt_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o allege_v the_o say_n of_o christ_n concern_v the_o sin_n that_o be_v neither_o remit_v in_o this_o world_n nor_o the_o other_o from_o thence_o to_o infer_v that_o some_o sin_n be_v remit_v after_o this_o life_n but_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o purgatory-punishment_n after_o this_o life_n or_o not_o he_o be_v ever_o doubtful_a as_o appear_v by_o sundry_a place_n in_o his_o work_n where_o he_o say_v 69._o perhaps_o there_o be_v some_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o incredible_a that_o there_o be_v some_o such_o thing_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v or_o not_o it_o may_v be_v find_v out_o or_o it_o may_v be_v hide_v neither_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o he_o make_v three_o estate_n of_o man_n die_v whereof_o some_o be_v so_o good_a that_o we_o have_v rather_o cause_n to_o give_v god_n thanks_n for_o they_o then_o to_o pray_v other_o so_o ill_o that_o they_o can_v be_v relieve_v and_o a_o three_o sort_n that_o need_v our_o
excellent_a sort_n either_o then_o the_o father_n condemn_v these_o without_o cause_n for_o worship_v creature_n or_o they_o mean_v to_o restrain_v more_o than_o that_o adoration_n which_o ascribe_v infinite_a greatness_n to_o he_o that_o be_v adore_v which_o undoubted_o they_o do_v even_o the_o least_o and_o low_a degree_n of_o spiritual_a worship_n or_o worship_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n this_o most_o clear_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o by_o that_o of_o the_o seven_o 2._o general_a council_n which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o only_o confirm_v the_o place_n of_o picture_n in_o the_o church_n but_o prescribe_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v worship_v yet_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n expound_v themselves_o that_o they_o mean_v nothing_o else_o thereby_o but_o a_o reverend_a usage_n of_o they_o approach_v to_o they_o embracing_z and_o kiss_v of_o they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o man_n use_v to_o do_v to_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o all_o sacred_a vessel_n and_o thing_n consecrate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o god_n service_n but_o permit_v not_o any_o the_o least_o part_n of_o spiritual_a worship_n or_o worship_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o to_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o for_o if_o it_o be_v they_o judge_v it_o idolatry_n but_o the_o romanist_n at_o this_o day_n give_v spiritual_a worship_n to_o creature_n and_o think_v they_o sin_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o to_o ascribe_v unto_o they_o infinite_a greatness_n damnat_fw-la 118._o adoration_n imply_v in_o it_o three_o act_n first_o a_o apprehension_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o that_o which_o be_v adore_v second_o a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n desire_v to_o do_v some_o thing_n to_o testify_v our_o acknowledgement_n of_o this_o greatness_n and_o our_o subjection_n and_o inferioritie_n three_o a_o outward_a act_n express_v the_o same_o we_o say_v therefore_o that_o adoration_n proceed_v out_o of_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o that_o be_v worship_v and_o the_o desire_n to_o testify_v our_o acknowledgement_n of_o it_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n or_o kind_n for_o either_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o certain_a time_n place_n and_o thing_n when_o where_o and_o wherein_o the_o excellency_n of_o that_o we_o worship_n present_v itself_o unto_o we_o and_o require_v our_o acknowledgement_n of_o it_o as_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o king_n prince_n prelate_n and_o prophet_n in_o their_o kingdom_n court_n church_n and_o school_n rule_v guide_a teach_v and_o instruct_v or_o else_o it_o be_v spiritual_a which_o in_o all_o place_n at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n cause_v he_o that_o worship_v to_o bow_v himself_o before_o that_o he_o worship_v and_o thereby_o to_o testify_v his_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o it_o which_o he_o find_v in_o every_o time_n place_n and_o thing_n to_o present_v itself_o unto_o he_o this_o kind_n of_o adoration_n subiect_v not_o only_o the_o body_n but_o the_o spirit_n and_o mind_n also_o to_o he_o who_o greatness_n it_o thus_o acknowledge_v this_o worship_n we_o say_v be_v proper_a to_o god_n for_o he_o only_o at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n and_o thing_n see_v behold_v guide_v and_o take_v care_n of_o we_o and_o rule_v dispose_n and_o command_v we_o inward_o and_o outward_o work_v our_o good_a but_o the_o romanist_n say_v the_o saint_n do_v so_o likewise_o though_o not_o in_o so_o excellent_a sort_n as_o god_n do_v for_o they_o suppose_v that_o they_o know_v all_o thing_n that_o concern_v we_o that_o they_o watch_v over_o we_o with_o a_o careful_a and_o vigilant_a eye_n that_o they_o carry_v we_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o by_o their_o mediation_n procure_v our_o good_a from_o god_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o good_a and_o therefore_o they_o worship_v they_o with_o spiritual_a worship_n the_o miracle_n that_o god_n wrought_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o they_o make_v many_o to_o attribute_v more_o to_o they_o than_o be_v fit_v as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o generality_n of_o presence_n knowledge_n and_o work_v but_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a advise_v never_o dare_v attribute_v any_o such_o thing_n unto_o they_o mortuis_fw-la whether_o say_v augustine_n the_o saint_n be_v present_v every_o where_o or_o at_o least_o wheresoever_o their_o memorial_n be_v keep_v or_o whether_o they_o remain_v in_o one_o place_n only_o and_o pray_v only_o in_o general_a for_o the_o militant_a church_n god_n do_v work_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o angel_n that_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o faith_n they_o profess_v and_o the_o good_a of_o such_o as_o remember_v they_o i_o dare_v not_o pronounce_v and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o he_o incline_v to_o that_o opinion_n that_o they_o do_v not_o particular_o see_v know_v and_o intermeddle_v with_o humane_a thing_n and_o confirm_v this_o his_o judgement_n with_o sundry_a excellent_a reason_n and_o authority_n this_o opinion_n do_v the_o 63._o author_n of_o the_o gloss_n follow_v and_o etc._n hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n never_o define_v otherwise_o howsoever_o jerome_n in_o his_o passion_n against_o vigilantius_n seem_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_a and_o 33._o gregory_n endeavour_v to_o confirm_v it_o say_v he_o that_o see_v god_n who_o see_v all_o thing_n can_v but_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o he_o but_o ignorent_fw-la occam_n and_o sundry_a other_o excellent_a schoolman_n reject_v this_o say_n of_o gregory_n and_o gregorius_n ariminensis_n resolve_v peremptory_o that_o neither_o saint_n nor_o angel_n know_v the_o secret_n of_o our_o heart_n but_o that_o this_o nostrorum_fw-la be_v reserve_v as_o peculiar_a to_o god_n alone_o if_o then_o the_o saint_n for_o aught_o we_o know_v do_v not_o see_v know_v and_o intermeddle_v with_o our_o particular_a affair_n but_o pray_v only_o in_o general_n there_o remain_v nothing_o else_o safe_o to_o be_v do_v by_o we_o but_o to_o seek_v unto_o god_n and_o then_o all_o these_o both_o saint_n and_o angel_n shall_v love_v we_o in_o he_o and_o what_o in_o they_o lie_v procure_v our_o good_a 55._o behold_v say_v augustine_n i_o worship_v one_o god_n one_o beginning_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o fountain_n of_o wisdom_n and_o happiness_n whence_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v wise_a and_o happy_a have_v their_o wisdom_n and_o happiness_n whichsoever_o of_o the_o angel_n love_v thâ—…_n god_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o love_v i_o whosoever_o abide_v in_o he_o and_o can_v hear_v the_o prayer_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o want_n of_o mortal_a man_n i_o be_o well_o assure_v he_o do_v hear_v i_o when_o i_o pray_v to_o god_n and_o endeavour_v to_o give_v i_o the_o best_a furtherance_n he_o can_v let_v therefore_o those_o adoratores_fw-la partium_fw-la mundi_fw-la worshipper_n of_o part_n and_o portion_n of_o the_o world_n tell_v i_o what_o good_a saint_n or_o angel_n he_o do_v not_o assure_v unto_o himself_o which_o worship_v that_o one_o god_n who_o every_o one_o that_o be_v good_a do_v love_n and_o desire_v to_o please_v hence_o it_o come_v that_o though_o some_o particular_a man_n do_v ancient_o at_o sometime_o when_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o they_o doubtful_o solicit_v the_o saint_n and_o desire_v they_o if_o they_o have_v any_o apprehension_n of_o these_o inferior_a thing_n to_o be_v remembrancer_n for_o they_o unto_o god_n yet_o no_o man_n pray_v unto_o they_o with_o bow_a knee_n in_o set_a course_n of_o devotion_n and_o prayer_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o form_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n bring_v into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o of_o 10._o augustine_n who_o say_v they_o be_v name_v by_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n but_o not_o innocate_v for_o how_o can_v there_o be_v any_o invocation_n of_o they_o general_o receive_v and_o allow_v or_o constant_o resolve_v on_o and_o use_v in_o the_o set_a course_n of_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o primitive_a christian_n when_o they_o know_v not_o nor_o be_v not_o certain_o resolve_v whether_o the_o saint_n do_v know_v or_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o particular_a affair_n of_o man_n in_o this_o world_n see_v the_o romanist_n themselves_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o fit_v nor_o safe_a to_o pray_v to_o saint_n if_o they_o do_v not_o hear_v we_o now_o it_o be_v no_o way_n likely_a that_o any_o general_a opinion_n be_v hold_v in_o those_o time_n of_o the_o universal_a presence_n knowledge_n and_o hability_n of_o saint_n to_o stead_n they_o that_o seek_v unto_o they_o see_v it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n doubtful_a in_o the_o church_n whether_o the_o faithful_a depart_n out_o of_o this_o world_n be_v immediate_o receive_v into_o heaven_n and_o enjoy_v the_o happy_a presence_n of_o god_n or_o whether_o they_o remain_v or_o stay_v in_o abraham_n bosom_n or_o some_o place_n
that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o will_v but_o be_v not_o when_o it_o fail_v to_o bring_v forth_o that_o action_n that_o in_o duty_n it_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v but_o some_o man_n will_v say_v this_o must_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o if_o we_o admit_v not_o the_o distinction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v formal_a &_o that_o which_o be_v material_a in_o the_o sin_n of_o commission_n the_o difformity_n &_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n &_o that_o the_o one_o be_v positive_a and_o the_o other_o privative_a god_n have_v a_o true_a efficiency_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n &_o that_o which_o be_v positive_a in_o it_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v a_o true_a efficiency_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a even_o the_o difformity_n aswell_o as_o the_o substance_n &_o consequent_o make_v he_o the_o author_n of_o sin_n they_o who_o make_v this_o objection_n seem_v to_o say_v some_o thing_n but_o indeed_o they_o say_v nothing_o for_o this_o distinction_n will_v not_o clear_v the_o doubt_n they_o move_v touch_v god_n efficiency_n &_o work_v in_o the_o sinful_a action_n of_o man_n whensoever_o say_v 〈◊〉_d durandus_fw-la two_o thing_n be_v inseparable_o join_v together_o whosoever_o know_v they_o both_o &_o that_o they_o be_v so_o inseparable_o join_v together_o choose_v the_o one_o choose_v the_o other_o also_o because_o though_o happy_o he_o will_v not_o choose_v it_o absolute_o as_o be_v evil_a yet_o in_o that_o it_o be_v join_v to_o that_o which_o he_o do_v will_n neither_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o he_o must_v will_n both_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o those_o voluntary_a action_n that_o be_v mix_v as_o when_o a_o man_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n those_o rich_a commodity_n which_o he_o have_v dear_o buy_v &_o bring_v from_o a_o far_o to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o act_n of_o hate_v god_n &_o sinful_a difformity_n be_v so_o inseparable_o join_v together_o that_o the_o one_o can_v be_v divide_v from_o the_o other_o for_o a_o man_n can_v hate_v god_n but_o he_o must_v sin_v damnable_o if_o god_n do_v will_n the_o one_o he_o do_v will_n the_o other_o also_o this_o of_o durand_n be_v confirm_v by_o 522_o suarez_n who_o say_v he_o shall_v never_o satisfy_v any_o man_n that_o doubt_v how_o god_n may_v be_v clear_v from_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n if_o he_o have_v a_o efficiency_n in_o the_o sinful_a action_n of_o man_n that_o shall_v answer_v that_o all_o that_o be_v say_v touch_v god_n efficiency_n &_o concurrence_n be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o evil_a motion_n &_o action_n of_o man_n will_n material_o consider_v &_o not_o formal_o in_o that_o they_o be_v evil_a &_o sinful_a for_o the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v consequent_a upon_o another_o for_o a_o free_a and_o deliberate_a act_n of_o a_o create_a will_n about_o such_o a_o object_n &_o with_o such_o circumstance_n can_v be_v produce_v but_o it_o must_v have_v difformity_n annex_v to_o it_o there_o be_v some_o operation_n or_o action_n say_v 104._o cumel_n that_o be_v intrinsical_o evil_a so_o that_o in_o they_o we_o can_v separate_v that_o which_o be_v material_a from_o that_o which_o be_v formal_a &_o wherein_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o sin_n consist_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o hate_n of_o god_n &_o in_o this_o act_n when_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v &_o resolve_v i_o will_v do_v evil_a so_o that_o it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n that_o god_n shall_v effectual_o work_v our_o will_n to_o bring_v forth_o such_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v material_a in_o they_o &_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v formal_a and_o this_o seem_v yet_o more_o impossible_a if_o we_o admit_v their_o opinion_n who_o think_v that_o the_o formal_a nature_n &_o be_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o commission_n consist_v in_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v positive_a as_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o work_v free_o so_o as_o to_o repugn_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n &_o law_n of_o god_n so_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o great_a divine_n that_o if_o god_n have_v a_o true_a real_a efficiency_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o these_o sinful_a action_n he_o must_v in_o a_o sort_n produce_v the_o difformity_n or_o that_o which_o be_v formal_a in_o they_o wherefore_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o point_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v 3_o opinion_n touch_v god_n concurrence_n with_o 2_o cause_n in_o produce_v their_o effect_n the_o 1_o that_o god_n have_v no_o immediate_a influence_n but_o mediate_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o voluntary_a agent_n and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n it_o be_v casie_a to_o clear_a god_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n &_o yet_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o concurrence_n with_o 2_o cause_n in_o produce_v their_o defective_a effect_n if_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n say_v 1._o scotus_n be_v the_o total_a and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o her_o action_n &_o that_o god_n have_v no_o immediate_a efficiency_n but_o mediate_v only_o in_o respect_n thereof_o as_o some_o think_v it_o be_v easy_a according_a to_o that_o opinion_n to_o show_v how_o god_n may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n and_o yet_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o concurrence_n with_o second_o cause_n for_o the_o produce_v of_o their_o effect_n for_o whether_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v material_a or_o formal_a in_o sin_n the_o will_v only_o shall_v be_v the_o total_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o god_n shall_v no_o way_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o it_o but_o mediate_o in_o that_o he_o cause_v and_o produce_v such_o a_o will_n that_o may_v at_o her_o pleasure_n do_v what_o she_o will_v durandus_fw-la seem_v to_o incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n suppose_v that_o 2_o cause_n do_v bring_v forth_o their_o action_n &_o operation_n by_o &_o of_o themselves_o &_o that_o god_n no_o 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effect_n but_o so_o also_o that_o he_o be_v a_o immediate_a agent_n between_o who_o &_o the_o effect_n produce_v no_o secondary_a agent_n intercede_v yet_o be_v we_o not_o to_o conceive_v that_o he_o be_v a_o immediate_a agent_n immediatione_fw-la suppositi_fw-la as_o he_o be_v immediatione_fw-la virtutis_fw-la for_o he_o produce_v immediate_o every_o effect_n of_o every_o 2_o cause_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o any_o such_o effect_n immediate_o immediatione_fw-la virtutis_fw-la that_o be_v so_o as_o that_o his_o virtue_n and_o power_n more_o immediate_o &_o effectual_o show_v itself_o in_o the_o production_n of_o every_o such_o effect_n than_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o 2_o cause_n but_o he_o produce_v every_o effect_n of_o every_o 2_o cause_n immediate_o immediatione_fw-la suppositi_fw-la that_o be_v as_o a_o immediate_a agent_n between_o who_o and_o the_o effect_n no_o secondary_a agent_n intercede_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o such_o a_o effect_n but_o of_o some_o thing_n only_o as_o existence_n and_o the_o last_o perfection_n of_o actual_a be_v for_o to_o give_v be_v be_v proper_a to_o god_n as_o to_o make_v fire_n be_v proper_a to_o fire_n so_o that_o between_o god_n the_o supreme_a agent_n and_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o 2_o cause_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o come_v between_o that_o by_o force_n and_o power_n of_o it_o own_o can_v produce_v any_o such_o effect_n so_o that_o god_n as_o a_o immediate_a agent_n bring_v forth_o such_o effect_n and_o all_o 2_o cause_n in_o respect_n thereof_o be_v but_o instrument_n only_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o thing_n find_v in_o the_o same_o effect_n into_o which_o the_o 2_o cause_n have_v a_o influence_n by_o
virtue_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a for_o i_o caietan_n confess_v that_o god_n do_v not_o so_o produce_v they_o as_o a_o immediate_a agent_n but_o that_o the_o 2_o cause_n do_v mediate_v between_o he_o and_o they_o &_o as_o secondary_a principal_a agent_n bring_v forth_o their_o effect_n yet_o be_v not_o these_o that_o be_v the_o first_o &_o the_o 2_o cause_n partial_a but_o total_a cause_n of_o all_o those_o effect_n which_o they_o produce_v for_o the_o clear_n whereof_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v total_a either_o totalitate_fw-la effectus_fw-la that_o be_v because_o it_o bring_v forth_o the_o whole_a effect_n though_o some_o other_o cause_n have_v such_o efficiency_n also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o that_o without_o the_o help_n of_o it_o it_o can_v bring_v forth_o any_o such_o effect_n as_o when_o 2_o man_n draw_v a_o ship_n either_o of_o they_o produce_v the_o whole_a effect_n and_o move_v the_o whole_a ship_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o whole_o but_o that_o either_o have_v need_n of_o the_o other_o help_n and_o concurrence_n or_o second_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v total_a totalitate_fw-la causoe_fw-la and_o that_o in_o 2_o sort_n either_o so_o as_o to_o produce_v the_o whole_a effect_n without_o any_o concurrence_n of_o any_o other_o cause_n in_o which_o sense_n neither_o god_n nor_o the_o creature_n neither_o the_o first_o nor_o the_o 2_o cause_n must_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o total_a cause_n or_o so_o as_o that_o though_o some_o other_o do_v concur_v yet_o the_o be_v power_n of_o work_v and_o actual_a cooperation_n of_o it_o be_v whole_o from_o the_o agent_n with_o which_o it_o do_v concur_v and_o so_o god_n be_v a_o total_a cause_n of_o all_o those_o effect_n that_o he_o produce_v by_o and_o together_o with_o the_o 2_o cause_n so_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o they_o who_o think_v that_o god_n have_v no_o immediate_a influence_n into_o the_o effect_n of_o 2_o cause_n nor_o immediate_a concurrence_n with_o such_o cause_n in_o produce_v their_o effect_n be_v to_o be_v explode_v out_o of_o all_o christian_a school_n &_o church_n as_o profane_v &_o heathenish_a wherefore_o there_o be_v who_o find_v that_o this_o first_o opinion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v fly_v to_o a_o 2_o little_o better_o than_o the_o former_a for_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o god_n have_v a_o immediate_a influence_n into_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o 2_o cause_n but_o they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v general_a indefinite_a &_o to_o be_v â—…ted_v &_o determine_v by_o the_o different_a concourse_n of_o 2_o cause_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o god_n work_v all_o thing_n as_o a_o universal_a cause_n but_o this_o may_v be_v understand_v way_n for_o first_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v universal_a in_o the_o universality_n of_o predication_n as_o opposite_a to_o special_a or_o particular_a as_o a_o artificer_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o &_o that_o special_a kind_n of_o artificer_n be_v general_a and_o be_v a_o universal_a cause_n of_o all_o work_n of_o art_n and_o they_o of_o such_o special_a work_n as_o be_v incident_a to_o their_o several_a kind_n second_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v universal_a in_o that_o it_o extend_v itself_o to_o effect_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o respect_n of_o something_o common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o each_o of_o they_o unless_o the_o work_n of_o it_o be_v limit_v and_o direct_v by_o something_o else_o the_o fire_n warm_v the_o water_n with_o which_o poison_n be_v mingle_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n that_o it_o do_v any_o other_o water_n and_o without_o any_o difference_n of_o it_o own_o action_n and_o the_o action_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o fire_n be_v such_o as_o that_o man_n make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o what_o purpose_n they_o please_v &_o according_o as_o their_o work_v be_v different_o apply_v bring_v forth_o different_a effect_n three_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v universal_a because_o the_o efficiency_n and_o work_v of_o it_o extend_v itself_o to_o many_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o several_a difference_n of_o they_o without_o be_v limit_v and_o determine_v by_o any_o other_o thing_n these_o man_n suppose_v that_o god_n be_v a_o universal_a cause_n in_o the_o second_o sense_n and_o that_o his_o concurrence_n &_o influence_n be_v indefinite_a &_o general_a and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v take_v and_o apply_v by_o second_o cause_n in_o what_o sort_n they_o will_n so_o that_o the_o action_n of_o free_a will_n &_o the_o action_n of_o every_o other_o second_o cause_n have_v from_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n &_o the_o particular_a quality_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o sort_n good_a or_o bad_a &_o not_o from_o the_o concourse_n or_o influence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o be_v findeâ—…init_a as_o be_v the_o concourse_n &_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o other_o inferior_a cause_n and_o as_o one_o man_n may_v make_v offer_n of_o his_o help_n &_o concurrence_n to_o whatsoever_o another_o will_v make_v use_n of_o it_o so_o they_o suppose_v that_o god_n offer_v his_o concourse_n to_o second_o cause_n to_o be_v use_v by_o they_o to_o what_o purpose_n &_o in_o what_o sort_n they_o will_n according_a to_o this_o conceit_n they_o suppose_v they_o can_v easy_o clear_v the_o doubt_n and_o free_a god_n from_o all_o imputation_n of_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n though_o he_o concur_v immediate_o with_o second_o cause_n in_o &_o to_o the_o produce_v of_o those_o action_n that_o be_v sinful_a for_o say_v they_o his_o concourse_n &_o influence_n be_v indefinite_a and_o be_v by_o they_o apply_v in_o ill_a sort_n to_o ill_a purpose_n but_o first_o this_o conceit_n clear_v not_o god_n from_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n and_o second_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o ground_n of_o philosophy_n or_o divinity_n that_o it_o clear_v not_o god_n from_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n but_o rather_o lay_v this_o imputation_n on_o he_o it_o be_v evident_a for_o if_o the_o concourse_n of_o god_n be_v general_a indefinite_a &_o indifferent_a and_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o creature_n to_o the_o produce_v of_o good_a or_o evil_n it_o follow_v that_o when_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n determine_v itself_o to_o the_o specifical_a act_n of_o sin_n god_n also_o determinate_o concur_v with_o it_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o such_o a_o act_n in_o kind_n that_o this_o consequence_n be_v good_a it_o be_v evident_a because_o whosoever_o shall_v offer_v his_o help_n concurrence_n &_o cooperation_n to_o another_o indifferent_o for_o the_o produce_v of_o good_a or_o evil_a the_o act_n of_o sin_n or_o virtue_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o he_o concur_v in_o truth_n &_o indeed_o to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n in_o particular_a as_o it_o be_v such_o a_o act_n if_o by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o other_o his_o concurrence_n &_o cooperation_n be_v determine_v to_o such_o a_o act_n in_o particular_a wherefore_o if_o god_n for_o his_o part_n offer_v only_o a_o general_a concourse_n &_o such_o as_o be_v indifferent_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o act_n of_o virtue_n or_o sin_n according_o as_o the_o will_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n shall_v determine_v it_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o god_n concur_v determinate_o or_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n as_o be_v determine_v to_o the_o produce_v of_o such_o a_o act_n in_o particular_a by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n before_o he_o come_v to_o actual_a cooperation_n or_o concurrence_n second_o this_o conceit_n can_v stand_v with_o the_o ground_n of_o true_a philosophy_n or_o divinity_n for_o if_o god_n concourse_n be_v only_o general_a and_o indefinite_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n shall_v be_v before_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o particularity_n of_o thing_n yea_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o real_a act_n as_o a_o act_n it_o shall_v be_v simple_o the_o first_o agent_n for_o according_a to_o this_o fancy_n because_o the_o creature_n incline_v to_o such_o a_o act_n &_o to_o put_v a_o thing_n in_o be_v therefore_o god_n cooperate_v whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o be_v 2_o being_n of_o thing_n &_o that_o god_n be_v not_o simple_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v 2_o it_o pertain_v to_o divine_a providence_n determinate_o to_o will_v &_o aforehand_o to_o appoint_v what_o afterward_o shall_v be_v to_o move_v second_o cause_n to_o certain_a and_o determinate_a effect_n &_o so_o to_o dispose_v all_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v attain_v the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v create_v but_o this_o can_v
not_o be_v if_o his_o concourse_n be_v indefinite_a &_o general_a only_a 3_o if_o it_o be_v as_o these_o man_n imagine_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o thing_n order_v by_o divine_a providence_n and_o so_o god_n shall_v not_o have_v particular_a providence_n of_o every_o particular_a thing_n that_o this_o be_v consequent_a upon_o the_o fancy_n of_o indefinite_a concourse_n it_o be_v evident_a for_o if_o god_n concourse_n be_v indefinite_a and_o in_o general_a only_o then_o do_v he_o not_o true_o and_o efficient_o work_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n shall_v in_o particular_a incline_v to_o and_o bring_v forth_o such_o a_o individual_a action_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n that_o it_o so_o incline_v &_o work_v his_o providence_n extend_v not_o to_o such_o work_n see_v his_o providence_n extend_v to_o those_o thing_n only_o wherein_o he_o have_v a_o work_n so_o that_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o as_o these_o man_n imagine_v god_n providence_n shall_v extend_v itself_o to_o contingent_a thing_n in_o a_o generality_n only_o in_o that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o intellectual_a creature_n a_o freedom_n to_o what_o when_o &_o how_o it_o please_v they_o &_o in_o particular_a in_o respect_n ofthing_n of_o this_o nature_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o presidence_n only_o and_o no_o providence_n neither_o do_v that_o which_o be_v allege_v by_o these_o man_n touch_v the_o indifferent_a concourse_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o that_o of_o a_o man_n offer_v his_o concurrence_n in_o a_o generality_n only_o prove_v that_o god_n concourse_n be_v such_o for_o the_o sun_n be_v a_o finite_a and_o limit_a thing_n have_v something_o in_o act_n &_o something_o in_o possibility_n &_o so_o be_v man_n likewise_o &_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v determine_v to_o produce_v such_o &_o such_o individual_a act_n by_o the_o concourse_n of_o some_o other_o cause_n but_o god_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o infinite_a perfection_n and_o a_o pure_a act_n have_v nothing_o admix_v of_o possibility_n so_o that_o his_o action_n and_o will_n can_v be_v determine_v &_o limit_v by_o any_o other_o wherefore_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o best_a divine_n be_v that_o god_n concourse_n &_o influence_n be_v not_o into_o the_o effect_n of_o 2_o cause_n only_o but_o into_o the_o 2_o cause_n themselves_o so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o by_o a_o immediate_a concourse_n &_o influence_n concur_v with_o the_o 2_o cause_n for_o the_o bring_v forth_o of_o such_o effect_n as_o they_o determine_v themselves_o unto_o but_o he_o have_v a_o influence_n into_o the_o 2_o cause_n themselves_o move_v &_o work_v they_o to_o bring_v forth_o effect_n &_o such_o effect_n as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o work_v they_o unto_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o sundry_a reason_n first_o as_o we_o see_v 2_o cause_n do_v not_o only_o produce_v some_o certain_a effect_n &_o operation_n as_o within_o some_o certain_a kind_n but_o they_o give_v unto_o they_o their_o last_o actual_a perfection_n &_o to_o be_v but_o this_o they_o can_v give_v unless_o they_o be_v make_v complete_a in_o virtue_n active_a by_o the_o first_o agent_n because_o a_o agent_n must_v be_v no_o less_o actual_a than_o the_o effect_n or_o operation_n it_o bring_v forth_o but_o every_o create_a agent_n be_v mix_v &_o compound_v of_o actual_a be_v &_o possibility_n &_o be_v not_o so_o actual_a as_o a_o execution_n that_o be_v a_o 2_o act_n therefore_o before_o it_o can_v bring_v forth_o any_o execution_n or_o effect_n it_o must_v be_v make_v complete_a in_o virtue_n operative_fw-it by_o the_o actual_a motion_n of_o the_o first_o agent_n 2_o to_o be_v be_v a_o most_o universal_a act_n &_o the_o proper_a effect_n of_o god_n only_o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v speak_v formal_o &_o proper_o 2_o cause_n in_o that_o they_o give_v be_v to_o their_o own_o effect_n be_v but_o instrument_n of_o god_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o they_o must_v be_v move_v by_o he_o in_o nature_n before_o they_o give_v be_v to_o any_o of_o their_o effect_n for_o a_o instrument_n do_v nothing_o towards_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o principal_a agent_n unless_o it_o be_v actual_o move_v by_o the_o principal_a agent_n 3_o every_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v sometime_o a_o agent_n in_o act_n sometime_o but_o potential_o only_a must_v be_v move_v by_o some_o mover_n that_o be_v a_o pure_a act_n &_o have_v nothing_o mingle_v with_o it_o of_o possibility_n before_o it_o eam_fw-la bring_v forth_o any_o action_n but_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v sometime_o actual_o in_o action_n sometime_o but_o potential_o only_a therefore_o it_o must_v be_v move_v by_o the_o first_o act_n before_o it_o can_v bring_v forth_o any_o action_n which_o must_v be_v grant_v for_o that_o otherwise_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o action_n shall_v be_v the_o first_o mover_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o first_o determiner_n that_o which_o be_v wrought_v by_o god_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o second_o cause_n to_o make_v they_o actual_o to_o be_v in_o action_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o incompleate_a be_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o colour_n have_v a_o be_v in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o artificer_n and_o so_o often_o as_o 2_o cause_n whether_o of_o natural_a or_o supernatural_a order_n have_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o form_n inherent_a in_o they_o a_o sufficient_a active_a power_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o first_o act_n to_o bring_v forth_o their_o effect_n the_o help_n or_o precedent_a motion_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o move_v and_o apply_v the_o same_o active_a power_n to_o operate_v be_v not_o a_o quality_n but_o be_v more_o proper_o name_v a_o powerful_a motion_n whereby_o the_o first_o and_o most_o universal_a agent_n so_o work_v upon_o they_o that_o the_o 2_o cause_n be_v actual_o in_o action_n every_o one_o in_o sort_n fit_v to_o the_o nature_n &_o condition_n of_o it_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v that_o though_o aquinas_n have_v that_o habitual_a grace_n be_v a_o quality_n but_o the_o actual_a help_n whereby_o god_n move_v we_o to_o will_v a_o thing_n be_v not_o a_o quality_n but_o a_o certain_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o sure_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o these_o for_o the_o habit_n do_v perfect_a the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o a_o form_n or_o first_o act_n imply_v possibility_n in_o respect_n of_o actual_a operation_n because_o the_o habit_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o power_n actual_o to_o work_v but_o fit_v it_o only_o for_o action_n &_o incline_v it_o thereunto_o but_o this_o actual_a help_n &_o move_a put_v forth_o the_o 2_o cause_n into_o their_o action_n do_v not_o perfect_a the_o power_n of_o work_v but_o make_v they_o actual_o to_o be_v in_o action_n last_o the_o habit_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o diverse_a action_n but_o that_o actual_a help_n &_o move_v whereof_o we_o speak_v determine_v the_o will_n to_o one_o individual_a action_n &_o yet_o take_v not_o from_o it_o a_o power_n of_o dissent_v and_o do_v otherwise_o 238._o alvarez_n a_o great_a &_o learned_a archbishop_n that_o have_v late_o write_v with_o good_a allowance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n lay_v down_o these_o proposition_n first_o that_o god_n by_o a_o effectual_a will_n predetermine_v all_o such_o act_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n as_o be_v good_a and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o evil_a ex_fw-la obiecto_fw-la though_o in_o individuo_fw-la they_o be_v evil_a &_o sin_n ex_fw-la malâ_fw-la circumstantiâ_fw-la which_o he_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o 10_o of_o isaiah_n where_o almighty_a god_n say_v assur_n be_v the_o rod_n of_o my_o wrath_n he_o be_v my_o staff_n i_o will_v send_v he_o to_o a_o deceitful_a nation_n &_o against_o the_o people_n of_o my_o fury_n will_v i_o give_v he_o a_o command_n &_o a_o little_a after_o shall_v the_o axe_n boast_v against_o he_o that_o cut_v with_o it_o or_o shall_v the_o see_v be_v lift_v up_o against_o he_o that_o draw_v it_o as_o if_o a_o rod_n shall_v be_v lift_v up_o against_o he_o that_o lift_v it_o &_o the_o staff_n which_o be_v but_o wood_n here_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o assur_n sin_v ex_fw-la malâ_fw-la circumstantiâ_fw-la in_o subdue_a the_o nation_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o god_n predetermine_v that_o he_o shall_v waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o nation_n &_o that_o he_o send_v he_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o move_v he_o so_o to_o do_v his_o 2_o proposition_n be_v this_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v positive_a &_o of_o be_v in_o a_o act_n of_o sin_n though_o intrinsical_o &_o
ex_fw-la obiecto_fw-la evil_a it_o have_v god_n for_o the_o first_o move_v cause_n &_o he_o do_v primary_o &_o original_o predetermine_v the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n by_o a_o actual_a motion_n to_o such_o a_o act_n in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n &_o in_o that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o not_o to_o the_o difformity_n of_o it_o but_o cumel_n dispute_v strong_o against_o this_o proposition_n in_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v certain_a act_n say_v he_o intrinsical_o evil_a so_o that_o in_o they_o that_o which_o be_v material_a can_v be_v separate_v à _fw-la formali_fw-la malitiâ_fw-la peccati_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o difformity_n or_o sinfulness_n of_o such_o a_o act_n so_o that_o it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n that_o god_n shall_v determine_v our_o will_n free_o to_o bring_v forth_o such_o a_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v material_a in_o it_o and_o not_o to_o determine_v it_o to_o bring_v forth_o the_o same_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v formal_a and_o this_o reason_n have_v great_a force_n against_o they_o that_o hold_v that_o the_o formality_n of_o sin_n consist_v in_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v positive_a as_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o work_v free_o with_o positive_a repugnance_n to_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o of_o god_n for_o if_o god_n predetermine_v and_o effectual_o move_v to_o the_o produce_v of_o evil_a action_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v material_a in_o they_o and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n he_o must_v necessary_o also_o predetermine_v the_o same_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o their_o positive_a condition_n and_o circumstance_n as_o the_o freedom_n of_o work_v and_o the_o positive_a repugnance_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o if_o he_o determine_v the_o will_n to_o work_v repugnant_o to_o the_o law_n he_o must_v needs_o move_v and_o determine_v it_o to_o sin_n see_v to_o sin_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o repugn_v unto_o the_o law_n so_o that_o it_o must_v not_o be_v say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o original_a cause_n that_o man_n have_v any_o such_o action_n of_o will_n as_o be_v evil_a ex_fw-la obiecto_fw-la for_o if_o he_o shall_v original_o and_o out_o of_o himself_o will_v any_o such_o act_n he_o must_v be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n see_v such_o a_o act_n be_v intrinsical_o evil_a so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o difformity_n but_o whosoever_o will_v the_o substance_n of_o such_o a_o act_n must_v also_o will_v the_o difformity_n annex_v thereunto_o in_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o he_o will_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o as_o be_v already_o prove_v wherefore_o that_o we_o may_v right_o conceive_v how_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o will_n action_n of_o this_o kind_n i_o will_v lay_v down_o these_o proposition_n first_o that_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o omission_n no_o high_a cause_n need_v to_o be_v seek_v than_o the_o deficient_a will_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o that_o god_n no_o otherwise_o decree_v the_o entrance_n of_o it_o but_o in_o that_o he_o decree_v the_o denial_n of_o that_o grace_n without_o which_o he_o know_v such_o omission_n will_v be_v the_o second_o that_o the_o sin_n of_o omission_n be_v in_o order_n before_o the_o sin_n of_o commission_n the_o sin_n of_o omission_n be_v first_o in_o the_o angel_n say_v wickliff_n as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o every_o man_n that_o sin_v omission_n say_v alexander_n of_o hales_n in_o the_o order_n of_o sin_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o may_v conceive_v that_o there_o be_v any_o order_n among_o they_o be_v before_o commission_n the_o three_o that_o the_o sinner_n fall_v into_o the_o sin_n of_o omission_n put_v himself_o not_o only_o into_o a_o estate_n of_o aversion_n from_o god_n but_o of_o opposition_n also_o and_o be_v adverse_a unto_o god_n and_o so_o into_o a_o necessity_n of_o commit_v sin_n so_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o that_o state_n for_o he_o that_o be_v opposite_a to_o god_n if_o he_o have_v any_o action_n at_o all_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v such_o as_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o will_n and_o law_n of_o god_n the_o four_o that_o god_n the_o universal_a mover_n who_o move_v and_o work_v all_o thing_n to_o bring_v forth_o such_o action_n as_o be_v fit_v to_o their_o condition_n cease_v not_o to_o work_v and_o move_v upon_o man_n &_o angel_n after_o they_o be_v become_v averse_a but_o he_o still_o move_v and_o impell_v they_o to_o do_v thing_n fit_v to_o that_o condition_n wherein_o he_o find_v they_o as_o he_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n and_o as_o he_o work_v in_o and_o together_o with_o all_o second_o cause_n such_o effect_n as_o be_v fit_v to_o their_o condition_n so_o he_o bring_v forth_o in_o and_o with_o these_o thus_o averse_a action_n fit_v to_o such_o a_o estate_n of_o aversion_n and_o adverse_a opposition_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v beside_o and_o contrary_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n so_o that_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n god_n neither_o work_v the_o creature_n to_o be_v evil_a for_o it_o become_v evil_a of_o itself_o by_o fall_v into_o the_o sin_n of_o omission_n nor_o simple_o and_o absolute_o move_v and_o determine_v it_o to_o do_v evil_a but_o he_o move_v it_o to_o do_v thing_n fit_v to_o the_o condition_n wherein_o it_o be_v even_o after_o by_o it_o own_o fault_n it_o be_v become_v evil_a and_o produce_v in_o and_o together_o with_o it_o such_o action_n as_o be_v fit_v to_o that_o estate_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v evil_a and_o his_o will_n be_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v without_o action_n nor_o without_o action_n fit_v to_o the_o condition_n thereof_o he_o have_v settle_v it_o by_o a_o effectual_a and_o positive_a decree_n that_o he_o that_o will_v be_v averse_a and_o evil_a shall_v not_o but_o do_v evil_a so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v and_o will_v be_v in_o such_o a_o estate_n and_o condition_n if_o we_o speak_v say_v gregorius_n ariminensis_n de_fw-fr prima_fw-la mala_fw-la voluntate_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la causam_fw-la efficientem_fw-la quia_fw-la nulla_fw-la res_fw-la fuit_fw-la quae_fw-la aliquid_fw-la faciendo_fw-la faceret_fw-la illam_fw-la malam_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsa_fw-la desistendo_fw-la à _fw-la bona_fw-la volitione_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la mala_fw-la sed_fw-la malae_fw-la volitionis_fw-la aliqua_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la that_o be_v if_o we_o seek_v out_o how_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n at_o first_o become_v ill_a there_o be_v no_o efficient_a cause_n thereof_o to_o be_v find_v for_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o make_v it_o evil_n but_o of_o itself_o by_o desist_v to_o will_n that_o it_o shall_v it_o become_v evil_a but_o of_o the_o act_n of_o will_v what_o it_o shall_v not_o there_o be_v a_o positive_a cause_n it_o be_v excellent_a to_o this_o purpose_n that_o luther_n have_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr servo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la against_o erasmus_n reason_n yield_v say_v he_o that_o god_n work_v all_o in_o all_o and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v without_o he_o for_o he_o be_v omnipotent_a and_o this_o pertain_v to_o his_o omnipotency_n as_o paul_n say_v to_o the_o ephesian_n now_o satan_n and_o man_n fall_v from_o god_n and_o forsake_v of_o he_o can_v will_v that_o which_o be_v good_a that_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o please_v god_n or_o such_o as_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v do_v but_o be_v turn_v away_o to_o desire_v such_o other_o thing_n as_o shall_v please_v themselves_o they_o can_v but_o seek_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v their_o own_o this_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n thus_o turn_v from_o god_n be_v not_o nothing_o neither_o be_v satan_n and_o a_o wicked_a man_n nothing_o neither_o can_v we_o say_v they_o have_v no_o nature_n nor_o will_v though_o they_o have_v a_o corrupt_a and_o averse_a nature_n therefore_o that_o which_o remain_v of_o nature_n in_o a_o wicked_a man_n and_o in_o satan_n as_o a_o creature_n and_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v no_o less_o subject_n to_o omnipotency_n and_o the_o action_n of_o god_n than_o all_o other_o creature_n and_o work_n of_o god_n be_v whereas_o therefore_o god_n move_v and_o work_v all_o in_o all_o he_o move_v and_o work_v also_o in_o satan_n and_o the_o wicked_a man_n and_o he_o work_v in_o they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v fit_v to_o that_o they_o be_v and_o as_o he_o find_v they_o that_o be_v so_o that_o be_v evil_a and_o averse_a &_o yet_o carry_v on_o with_o the_o motion_n of_o divine_a omnipotency_n they_o can_v but_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v averse_a &_o evil_a as_o if_o a_o horseman_n shall_v drive_v a_o horse_n that_o go_v but_o on_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n he_o make_v he_o go_v so_o as_o he_o must_v needs_o go_v if_o he_o go_v at_o all_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v thus_o lame_a that_o be_v halt_o but_o
velle_fw-la &_o perficere_fw-la pro_fw-la boná_fw-la voluntate_fw-la so_o that_o god_n do_v not_o stir_v and_o move_v the_o will_n and_o so_o stay_v to_o see_v whether_o it_o will_v consent_v or_o nor_o but_o work_v move_v and_o incline_v we_o to_o consent_v 97._o the_o good_a use_n of_o grace_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o mere_a liberty_n of_o our_o will_n but_o from_o god_n work_v by_o the_o effectual_a help_n of_o preoperate_a grace_n and_o cause_v a_o man_n free_o to_o consent_n and_o cooperate_v if_o not_o god_n be_v not_o the_o total_a cause_n which_o as_o the_o first_o root_n bring_v forth_o all_o that_o which_o discern_v the_o righteous_a from_o the_o sinner_n quis_fw-la te_fw-la discernit_fw-la our_o consent_n and_o effect_n of_o predestination_n the_o will_n do_v not_o first_o begin_v her_o determination_n and_o consent_n the_o influx_n of_o free_a will_n into_o a_o good_a action_n or_o the_o good_a use_n of_o grace_n exciting_a be_v supernatural_a as_o be_v about_o a_o supernatural_a object_n therefore_o it_o must_v proceed_v from_o a_o supernatural_a cause_n &c_n &c_n god_n be_v a_o cause_n and_o the_o first_o eause_n in_o that_o a_o cause_n he_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o effect_n in_o that_o the_o first_o to_o the_o second_o when_o therefore_o by_o his_o help_a grace_n he_o work_v together_o with_o we_o to_o will_n and_o perform_v his_o operation_n have_v a_o double_a respect_n first_o to_o our_o will_n which_o it_o effectual_o move_v to_o work_v this_o and_o second_o to_o our_o act_n of_o willing_a which_o it_o produce_v together_o with_o our_o will_n for_o our_o will_n have_v no_o operation_n but_o in_o one_o respect_n only_o that_o be_v of_o the_o act_n it_o bring_v forth_o but_o it_o have_v no_o influence_n upon_o itself_o antecedent_o to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o act_n so_o then_o god_n be_v the_o first_o determiner_n of_o our_o will_n for_o iâ—…_n the_o create_a will_v original_o begin_v she_o own_o determination_n it_o will_v 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together_o for_o the_o efficacy_n of_o grace_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n but_o so_o direct_v the_o will_n as_o infallible_o in_o such_o liberty_n to_o bring_v forth_o that_o he_o please_v capâ—…eolus_n est_fw-la simultas_fw-la potentiae_fw-la ad_fw-la opposita_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la potentia_fw-la simultatis_fw-la ad_fw-la opposita_fw-la simul_fw-la habenda_fw-la there_o be_v in_o some_o create_a thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o possibility_n of_o have_v or_o do_v thing_n opposite_a as_o to_o sit_v or_o walk_v but_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o have_v these_o together_o so_o there_o be_v in_o free_a will_n move_v by_o effectual_a grace_n a_o power_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v in_o sensu_fw-la diviso_fw-la because_o the_o efficacy_n of_o grace_n and_o power_n of_o dissent_v may_v stand_v together_o but_o not_o in_o sensu_fw-la composito_fw-la that_o be_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o grace_n and_o actual_a dissent_v shall_v stand_v together_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o 94._o aluarez_n and_o many_o other_o oppose_v the_o jesuit_n neither_o have_v calvin_n or_o luther_n any_o other_o apprehension_n of_o these_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o necessity_n efficacy_n power_n and_o work_v of_o god_n grace_n be_v right_o deliver_v by_o sundry_a in_o the_o roman_a church_n even_o till_o this_o day_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvel_v therefore_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n wherein_o our_o father_n live_v and_o die_v believe_v and_o teach_v as_o we_o now_o do_v aloisius_n lippomannus_n in_o catenâ_fw-la ad_fw-la lectorem_fw-la have_v these_o word_n illud_fw-la te_fw-la admonitum_fw-la esse_fw-la volumus_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la hoc_fw-la opere_fw-la chrysostomum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la legeris_fw-la dicentem_fw-la homini_fw-la quoties_fw-la be_v sua_fw-la attulerit_fw-la &_o conatum_fw-la omnem_fw-la fecerit_fw-la abundè_fw-la postea_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la gratiam_fw-la suppeditari_fw-la caute_fw-la &_o prudenter_fw-la pium_fw-la doctorem_fw-la legas_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o errorem_fw-la illum_fw-la decidas_fw-la ut_fw-la credas_fw-la gratiam_fw-la dei_fw-la dari_fw-la propter_fw-la merita_fw-la nostra_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la meritis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la gratia_fw-la cum_fw-la nec_fw-la istud_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sua_fw-la afferre_fw-la &_o conatum_fw-la omnem_fw-la facere_fw-la sine_fw-la praeveniente_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la juxta_fw-la illud_fw-la psalmi_n &_o misericordia_fw-la ejus_fw-la praeveniet_fw-la i_o itemque_fw-la &_o misericordia_fw-la ejus_fw-la subsequetur_fw-la i_o in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la meae_fw-la ac_fw-la illud_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tua_fw-la nos_fw-la quaesumus_fw-la domine_fw-la gratia_fw-la semper_fw-la praeveniat_fw-la &_o sequatur_fw-la cui_fw-la nos_fw-la quoque_fw-la scrupulo_fw-la providè_fw-la occurrentes_fw-la in_fw-la duobus_fw-la fortassis_fw-la aut_fw-la tribus_fw-la locis_fw-la paucula_fw-la quaedam_fw-la in_o chrysostomum_fw-la apposuimus_fw-la gocchianus_fw-la de_fw-la libertate_fw-la christianâ_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 23._o maria_fw-la salutatur_fw-la gratia_fw-la plena_fw-la ut_fw-la quic_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la &_o per_fw-la eam_fw-la divina_fw-la dispositione_n fieri_fw-la conspicitur_fw-la totum_fw-la ex_fw-la dono_fw-la dei_fw-la nullis_fw-la praecedentibus_fw-la meritis_fw-la designetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n habes_fw-la qualiter_fw-la in_o exordio_fw-la humanae_fw-la reparationis_fw-la praesumpsio_fw-la humanae_fw-la facultatis_fw-la dejicitur_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la maria_fw-la plena_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la nunciatur_fw-la praedicatur_fw-la in_o eaplenitudo_fw-la gratiae_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la proprii_fw-la meriti_fw-la sed_fw-la totum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la est_fw-la gratia_fw-la esse_fw-la designetur_fw-la august_n in_o enchirid_a quid_fw-la humana_fw-la natura_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la christo_fw-la meruit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o unitate_fw-la personae_fw-la unici_fw-la silij_fw-la dei_fw-la singulariter_fw-la esset_fw-la quae_fw-la bona_fw-la voluntas_fw-la cvius_fw-la boni_fw-la propositi_fw-la studium_fw-la quae_fw-la bona_fw-la praecesserunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la mereretur_fw-la iste_fw-la homo_fw-la ut_fw-la una_fw-la fieret_fw-la persona_fw-la cum_fw-la deo_fw-la nempè_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la homo_fw-la esse_fw-la caepit_fw-la non_fw-la aliud_fw-la caepit_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la dei_fw-la filius_fw-la idemque_fw-la hominis_fw-la filius_fw-la etc._n etc._n magna_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o sola_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la ostenditur_fw-la ut_fw-la intelligant_fw-la homines_fw-la per_fw-la eandem_fw-la gratiam_fw-la eius_fw-la se_fw-la iustificari_fw-la a_o peccatis_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la homo_fw-la christus_fw-la nullum_fw-la habere_fw-la posset_n peccatum_fw-la eccehabe_n in_o mediatore_fw-la christo_fw-la gratiam_fw-la commendatam_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la esset_fw-la unicus_fw-la dei_fw-la filius_fw-la non_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la sed_fw-la naturâ_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la plenus_fw-la veritatis_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la hominis_fw-la filius_fw-la ut_fw-la esset_fw-la etiam_fw-la gratiae_fw-la plenus_fw-la verbum_fw-la caro_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la omne_fw-la instauranda_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o fonte_fw-la unde_fw-la totius_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la derivatur_fw-la salvatio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la invenitur_fw-la quam_fw-la gratia_fw-la unde_fw-la alicui_fw-la aliquid_fw-la aliud_fw-la de_fw-la proprio_fw-la potest_fw-la provenire_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la potest_fw-la salvari_fw-la miranda_n quidem_fw-la imò_fw-la potius_fw-la miseranda_fw-la humanae_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la facultatis_fw-la quae_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la humilitatem_fw-la gratis_o salvari_fw-la possit_fw-la propriâ_fw-la impediente_fw-la superbiâ_fw-la salvari_fw-la non_fw-la velit_fw-la omnes_fw-la inquit_fw-la esaias_n sitientes_fw-la venite_fw-la ad_fw-la aquas_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la habetis_fw-la argentum_fw-la &_o aurum_fw-la properate_v emite_fw-la &_o comedite_fw-la emite_fw-la absque_fw-la ullâ_fw-la commutatione_n vinum_fw-la &_o lac_fw-la 23._o idem_fw-la spiritus_fw-la movet_fw-la hominis_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la ut_fw-la bonum_fw-la velit_fw-la quod_fw-la prius_fw-la noluit_fw-la &_o bonam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la adiuvat_fw-la ut_fw-la bonum_fw-la volitum_fw-la ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la perducat_fw-la nullâ_fw-la cooperatione_fw-la propriae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la facultatis_fw-la sed_fw-la sanatae_fw-la &_o renovatae_fw-la 20._o aug._n de_fw-fr patientia_fw-la gratia_n non_fw-la solùm_fw-la adiuvat_fw-la iustum_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la iustificat_fw-la impium_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la adiuvat_fw-la iustum_fw-la &_o videtur_fw-la eius_fw-la meritis_fw-la reddi_fw-la nec_fw-la sic_fw-la
and_o therefore_o châ—…onico_n hierome_n say_v that_o liberius_n impatient_a of_o any_o long_a continuance_n in_o banishment_n subscribe_v to_o heretical_a pravity_n and_o so_o return_v to_o rome_n as_o a_o conqueror_n and_o cast_v out_o felix_n who_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n and_o put_v divers_a other_o of_o the_o clergy_n also_o out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o suprà _fw-la bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v he_o have_v see_v in_o the_o vatican_n library_n manuscript_n epistle_n of_o liberius_n some_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o some_o to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n wherein_o he_o signify_v plain_o enough_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v content_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o beside_o if_o the_o romanist_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o liberius_n be_v a_o convict_v heretic_n there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n but_o heresy_n for_o which_o as_o they_o think_v a_o pope_n may_v lawful_o be_v judge_v and_o depose_v they_o must_v put_v felix_n who_o be_v pope_n while_o liberius_n yet_o live_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o pope_n who_o yet_o their_o church_n do_v worship_n as_o a_o pope_n saint_n and_o a_o martyr_n so_o that_o we_o see_v liberius_n be_v just_o judge_v and_o condemn_v as_o a_o heretic_n and_o that_o see_v a_o pope_n in_o that_o he_o become_v a_o heretic_n cease_v to_o be_v pope_n he_o lose_v all_o the_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o peter_n successor_n and_o so_o may_v decree_v for_o heresy_n yea_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o reasonable_a man_n but_o will_v confess_v that_o his_o subscribe_v to_o heresy_n that_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o decree_a for_o heresy_n now_o that_o he_o subscribe_v to_o heresy_n we_o have_v the_o express_a testimony_n of_o saint_n hierome_n acacio_n after_o the_o banishment_n of_o liberius_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o acatius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o palestina_n who_o be_v a_o great_a man_n with_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n felix_n a_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v choose_v bishop_n and_o appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o this_o felix_n as_o 17._o theodoret_n testify_v be_v a_o catholic_a and_o hold_v the_o profession_n of_o faith_n agree_v on_o at_o nice_a but_o communicate_v free_o with_o the_o arrian_n whereupon_o he_o be_v so_o much_o dislike_v by_o those_o that_o be_v catholic_n that_o none_o of_o they_o will_v once_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n while_o he_o be_v within_o for_o that_o though_o he_o be_v not_o in_o persuasion_n and_o vocal_a profession_n a_o full_a arrian_n yet_o by_o communicate_v with_o they_o and_o be_v ordain_v by_o they_o he_o consent_v to_o their_o wicked_a and_o heretical_a course_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v by_o any_o history_n of_o credit_n that_o ever_o he_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o arrian_n heretic_n during_o the_o time_n he_o quiet_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v the_o bishopric_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v more_o than_o probable_a because_o when_o liberius_n subscribe_v and_o be_v thereupon_o send_v home_o with_o letter_n of_o commendation_n from_o the_o arrian_n bishop_n assemble_v at_o sirmium_n 14._o they_o careful_o provide_v for_o felix_n his_o continuance_n in_o the_o episcopal_a office_n still_o and_o desire_v that_o the_o violence_n and_o outrage_n commit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ordination_n when_o the_o people_n for_o the_o love_n they_o bear_v to_o liberius_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v may_v be_v forget_v and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o may_v sit_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n together_o as_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n which_o favour_n the_o arrian_n bishop_n will_v never_o have_v show_v to_o felix_n if_o he_o have_v disclaim_v their_o communion_n so_o that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o he_o never_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o arrian_n heretic_n for_o liberius_n return_v as_o a_o conqueror_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o 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sit_v in_o it_o and_o make_v they_o good_a how_o bad_a soever_o they_o be_v before_o whereas_o felix_n 22._o be_v in_o his_o entrance_n a_o schismatic_n in_o communion_n if_o not_o in_o profession_n a_o heretic_n and_o in_o his_o ordination_n which_o be_v void_a no_o bishop_n and_o no_o history_n of_o credit_n report_v either_o his_o condemn_a arianism_n or_o his_o admission_n to_o be_v a_o bishop_n after_o the_o deposition_n of_o liberius_n by_o the_o catholic_n or_o what_o his_o end_n be_v it_o appear_v that_o heretic_n and_o schismatickes_n may_v possess_v the_o chair_n of_o peter_n and_o be_v worship_v for_o pope_n saint_n after_o their_o death_n but_o whatsoever_o become_v of_o felix_n they_o say_v liberius_n after_o the_o death_n of_o felix_n become_v a_o catholic_a and_o get_v the_o love_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o so_o by_o their_o acceptation_n of_o he_o become_v a_o
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this_o be_v the_o true_a report_n concern_v grosthead_n in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v neither_o fiction_n nor_o exaggeration_n as_o higgon_n pretend_v by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v as_o little_a communion_n between_o the_o pope_n challenge_v as_o he_o do_v then_o and_o do_v now_o infallibility_n of_o judgement_n universality_n of_o illimited_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n &_o right_a to_o dispose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n as_o there_o be_v between_o light_n and_o darkness_n the_o temple_n of_o god_n and_o idol_n christ_n and_o antichrist_n so_o that_o he_o be_v no_o papist_n see_v he_o overthrow_v the_o papacy_n and_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n he_o err_v as_o live_v in_o corrupttimes_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvayl_v at_o neither_o do_v his_o error_n in_o some_o particular_a thing_n so_o much_o prejudice_v his_o piety_n and_o sanctity_n as_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v call_v a_o worthy_a and_o renown_a bishop_n see_v he_o hold_v the_o 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than_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o best_a &_o best_a learned_a in_o former_a time_n think_v as_o we_o do_v in_o matter_n doctrinal_a that_o they_o complain_v of_o the_o heavy_a yoke_n which_o the_o pope_n lay_v on_o they_o and_o desire_v the_o remove_n of_o such_o abuse_n as_o we_o have_v remove_v i_o think_v this_o proof_n will_v be_v find_v very_o strong_a and_o good_a i_o will_v therefore_o first_o begâ—…_n with_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o point_n not_o intend_v to_o run_v through_o all_o the_o controversed_a point_n of_o doctrine_n but_o some_o only_a for_o example_n and_o because_o the_o question_n be_v only_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n live_v in_o latter_a time_n in_o the_o corrupt_a state_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o papacy_n i_o will_v pass_v by_o the_o father_n and_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o live_v since_o their_o time_n touch_v the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n we_o deny_v the_o book_n of_o tobit_n judith_n ecelesiasticus_fw-la wisdom_n maccabee_n the_o song_n of_o the_o three_o child_n and_o the_o story_n of_o bell_n and_o the_o dragon_n to_o be_v canonical_a scripture_n so_o do_v 23._o hugo_n de_fw-it sancto_fw-it victore_fw-la richardus_fw-la de_fw-la sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la lyranus_fw-la dionysius_n carthusianus_n hugo_n cardinalis_fw-la thomas_n aquinas_n waldensis_n richardus_fw-la armachanus_fw-la picus_n mirandula_n ockam_n caietan_n and_o driedo_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n origen_n athanasius_n hilarius_n nazianzen_n cyrill_n of_o jerusalem_n epiphanius_n ruffinus_n hierome_n gregory_n and_o damascen_n here_o we_o see_v a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n depose_v for_o us._n and_o what_o better_a proof_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o cause_n can_v there_o be_v then_o that_o so_o