authority_n of_o this_o command_n than_o that_o morality_n do_v plain_o perish_v when_o now_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o weekly_a sabbath_n beside_o the_o lord_n day_n without_o which_o as_o i_o say_v the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n will_v not_o remain_v by_o right_a therefore_o as_o alexander_n hales_n have_v it_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o decalogue_n in_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n as_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n moreover_o some_o may_v with_o great_a reason_n doubt_n why_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n shall_v be_v translate_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o yet_o we_o see_v have_v be_v do_v for_o above_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o year_n if_o so_o be_v that_o christian_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o four_o command_n as_o it_o be_v moral_a whenas_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o festival_n to_o succeed_v in_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_a sabbath_n but_o because_o that_o law_n do_v perpetual_o bind_v all_o the_o worshipper_n of_o god_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v must_v be_v determine_v by_o some_o positive_a law_n and_o be_v design_v by_o god_n for_o this_o purpose_n to_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o old_a covenant_n and_o the_o the_o first_o in_o the_o new_a for_o it_o be_v not_o for_o man_n say_v alexander_n hales_n quaest_n 32._o fol._n 128._o to_o determine_v but_o god_n when_o that_o time_n be_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v in_o god_n power_n only_o to_o define_v a_o fit_a time_n for_o perform_v his_o worship_n but_o we_o read_v this_o question_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o command_n discuss_v at_o large_a by_o divers_a among_o who_o the_o famous_a wallaeus_n do_v it_o most_o excellent_o who_o to_o the_o great_a fruit_n of_o the_o church_n have_v copious_o teach_v we_o what_o be_v ceremonial_a and_o what_o moral_a in_o write_v of_o that_o command_n of_o the_o sabbath_n i_o will_v not_o therefore_o add_v any_o more_o about_o this_o question_n but_o do_v send_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o learned_a labour_n of_o other_o in_o which_o this_o question_n be_v examine_v i_o will_v only_o add_v this_o one_o thing_n for_o a_o conclusion_n out_o of_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o learned_a divine_a namely_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o man_n since_o say_v he_o it_o be_v in_o breed_v by_o nature_n church_n in_o all_o nation_n that_o in_o the_o external_a worship_n of_o that_o deity_n which_o they_o take_v for_o supreme_a they_o shall_v have_v some_o symbol_n of_o document_n which_o may_v show_v to_o other_o who_o they_o take_v for_o god_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o bacchus_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o revelation_n they_o that_o worship_v god_n and_o the_o lamb_n be_v read_v to_o have_v the_o mark_n of_o god_n in_o their_o forehead_n rev._n 14._o 1._o and_o they_o that_o worship_v the_o beast_n receive_v his_o mark_n in_o their_o forehead_n or_o hand_n rev._n 14._o 9_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o external_a token_n by_o which_o they_o will_v plain_o signify_v that_o they_o worship_v either_o god_n or_o the_o beast_n so_o of_o old_a we_o read_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o symbol_n or_o sign_n to_o manifest_v to_o all_o the_o world_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o ezek._n 20._o 20._o the_o sabbath_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sign_n between_o god_n and_o they_o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v their_o god_n now_o what_o it_o be_v that_o be_v show_v by_o that_o sign_n moses_n tell_v we_o in_o divers_a place_n especial_o in_o exod._n ch_n 31._o 16_o 17._o therefore_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n throughout_o their_o generation_n for_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o i_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n for_o ever_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o sabbath_n for_o in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o rest_v and_o be_v refresh_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v the_o pious_a observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n among_o they_o when_o every_o seven_o day_n return_v do_v intimate_v that_o the_o almighty_a creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v their_o god_n in_o this_o sense_n athanasius_n de_fw-fr sabbatho_n &_o circumcisione_n say_v the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sign_n whereby_o the_o day_n may_v be_v know_v on_o which_o the_o creation_n be_v finish_v which_o be_v know_v they_o may_v ascend_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o by_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n they_o attain_v unto_o that_o two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o inasmuch_o as_o one_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o be_v solemn_a or_o because_o after_o they_o have_v end_v their_o labour_n in_o the_o six_o day_n they_o must_v rest_v on_o the_o seven_o second_o by_o determine_v that_o rest_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o weekly_a compass_n both_o way_n the_o jew_n signify_v that_o they_o worship_v none_o other_o than_o god_n the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n because_o whereas_o they_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o six_o day_n labour_n be_v end_v they_o open_o profess_v that_o they_o be_v worshipper_n of_o that_o god_n who_o create_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o have_v finish_v his_o labour_n in_o beautify_v that_o stupendous_a work_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o cease_v from_o work_v for_o which_o cause_n he_o enjoin_v they_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n that_o they_o may_v follow_v his_o foregoing_a example_n both_o in_o work_v and_o in_o rest_v he_o have_v command_v say_v philo_n de_fw-fr decalogo_fw-la that_o whosoever_o receive_v these_o institution_n as_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o also_o they_o shall_v follow_v god_n in_o work_v six_o day_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o and_o attend_v on_o the_o contemplation_n of_o thing_n and_o study_v of_o wisdom_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o follow_v god_n thou_o have_v god_n example_n and_o prescript_n in_o work_v six_o day_n and_o far_o they_o set_v apart_o no_o other_o day_n in_o the_o weekly_a course_n but_o the_o seven_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n that_o they_o may_v profess_v they_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o that_o god_n which_o redeem_v the_o israelite_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n which_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o decalogue_n deuteronom_n 5._o 15._o where_o moses_n omit_v the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o creation_n which_o he_o have_v use_v in_o the_o decalogue_n do_v excite_v they_o to_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n from_o their_o be_v free_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n namely_o because_o whenas_o they_o serve_v in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n the_o lord_n their_o god_n bring_v they_o out_o thence_o with_o a_o strong_a hand_n and_o stretch_v out_o arm_n and_o therefore_o he_o command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v observe_v the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o who_o morning_n watch_v they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n as_o the_o learned_a junius_n observe_v in_o his_o note_n on_o deuteronom_n 5._o out_o of_o exod._n 12._o 15._o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o appoint_v this_o day_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n whereby_o as_o by_o a_o manifest_a document_n they_o profess_v to_o worship_v the_o lord_n the_o creator_n of_o this_o universe_n and_o their_o mighty_a redeemer_n out_o of_o egypt_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o sabbath_n be_v have_v for_o a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o they_o chap._n x._o a_o day_n in_o every_o week_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v under_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v not_o the_o seven_o but_o first_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n col._n 2._o 16._o and_o gal._n 4._o 10._o examine_v the_o place_n whereon_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v bottom_v the_o father_n acknowledge_v its_o divine_a authority_n neither_o can_v the_o church_n change_v that_o day_n and_o substitute_v another_o in_o its_o place_n a_o state_v day_n in_o every_o week_n be_v grant_v to_o perform_v god_n worship_n on_o it_o remain_v now_o far_o to_o find_v out_o what_o day_n be_v determine_v by_o god_n for_o his_o worship_n since_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v up_o and_o down_o disperse_v and_o whereas_o thus_o far_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o be_v consider_v whether_o christian_n or_o
by_o god_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n grant_v that_o god_n have_v appoint_v a_o time_n in_o which_o they_o must_v attend_v his_o worship_n to_o who_o in_o their_o opinion_n he_o have_v grant_v tithe_n because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o authority_n that_o must_v both_o define_v the_o worship_n and_o a_o fit_a time_n for_o perform_v of_o that_o worship_n now_o for_o establish_v the_o divine_a institution_n of_o this_o day_n we_o must_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o that_o spurious_a scroul_n that_o as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o three_o tome_n of_o 1448._o council_n be_v send_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o jerusalem_n because_o that_o what_o thing_n the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v reveal_v to_o we_o in_o scripture_n they_o do_v demonstrate_v it_o to_o all_o to_o be_v divine_a of_o those_o that_o embrace_v the_o truth_n and_o for_o the_o fabulous_a foolery_n about_o this_o matter_n we_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o papist_n who_o kingdom_n have_v long_o since_o fall_v without_o their_o support_n and_o we_o will_v brief_o according_a to_o our_o manner_n examine_v what_o light_n may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o manifest_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o matter_n here_o three_o thing_n come_v to_o be_v examine_v first_o whether_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o every_o week_n must_v the_o church_n keep_v holy_a a_o certain_a day_n by_o god_n institution_n second_o whether_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n be_v abrogate_a three_o what_o can_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o confirm_v the_o keep_n holy_a the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o week_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v more_o obscure_a the_o other_o two_o may_v plain_o enough_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o father_n and_o one_o of_o they_o depend_v upon_o another_o of_o the_o last_o many_o thing_n have_v be_v observe_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n in_o our_o second_o three_o etc._n etc._n chapter_n but_o the_o truth_n about_o the_o two_o former_a question_n be_v make_v manifest_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o will_v appear_v with_o little_a ado_n what_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v into_o in_o the_o three_o place_n chap._n viii_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o week_n one_o day_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v affirm_v both_o by_o jew_n and_o christian_n how_o adam_n have_v need_v of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o mention_n of_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n among_o the_o heathen_n the_o authority_n be_v weigh_v wherein_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n among_o the_o patriarch_n be_v deny_v why_o the_o heathen_n be_v not_o upbraid_v with_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o to_o the_o first_o question_n namely_o that_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o seven_o day_n one_o be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o spiritual_a operation_n as_o say_v chrysostom_n why_o shall_v i_o fear_v to_o affirm_v it_o gen._n especial_o since_o this_o opinion_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o great_a divine_n and_o clear_o enough_o teach_v by_o the_o manifest_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n we_o shall_v see_v that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n since_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n be_v know_v do_v always_o set_v apart_o one_o day_n of_o the_o weekly_a system_a for_o his_o worship_n the_o verity_n of_o which_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o three_o epocha_n or_o juncture_n of_o year_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v from_o the_o creation_n to_o moses_n the_o second_o from_o moses_n till_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o three_o follow_v to_o be_v consider_v from_o that_o time_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o which_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o be_v always_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o public_a worship_v of_o god_n we_o read_v it_o be_v so_o do_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o moses_n from_o moses_n till_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n from_o thence_o to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o controversy_n at_o this_o day_n be_v chief_o about_o the_o first_o and_o last_o epocha_n none_o doubt_v of_o the_o second_o in_o demonstrate_v the_o first_o that_o the_o sabbath_n world_n be_v observe_v before_o moses_n yea_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n both_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o reverend_a father_n their_o faithful_a interpreter_n do_v attest_v it_o to_o prove_v the_o truth_n whereof_o we_o will_v first_o bring_v the_o authority_n of_o moses_n which_o be_v have_v gen._n 2._o 2_o 3._o of_o which_o place_n divers_z have_v give_v the_o genuine_a sense_n and_o especial_o the_o learned_a rivet_n in_o gen._n and_o do_v orthodox_o enough_o defend_v his_o exposition_n against_o those_o that_o think_v otherwise_o in_o his_o dissertation_n de_fw-fr sabbato_fw-la chap._n 2._o and_o remove_v a_o prolepsis_n that_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o modern_a in_o comment_v upon_o moses_n text_n for_o moses_n in_o the_o foresay_a place_n do_v not_o relate_v what_o god_n do_v when_o he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o what_o god_n do_v after_o that_o the_o stupendous_a work_n of_o creation_n be_v finish_v namely_o that_o he_o cease_v from_o create_v any_o new_a work_n and_o ordain_v by_o a_o law_n promulgate_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n shall_v be_v set_v apart_o by_o man_n to_o his_o worship_n in_o memorial_n of_o the_o creation_n this_o be_v relate_v by_o moses_n neither_o be_v that_o fore_o mention_v prolepsis_n which_o the_o best_a among_o the_o christian_n allow_v not_o know_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o if_o we_o follow_v the_o simple_a and_o literal_a sense_n of_o moses_n his_o word_n they_o all_o make_v for_o we_o for_o how_o unjust_a be_v it_o when_o all_o the_o verb_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mood_n and_o tense_n vajecol_n vaijsboth_n vajebarech_n and_o be_v finish_v and_o cease_v and_o bless_v to_o restrain_v the_o two_o former_a to_o the_o present_a and_o to_o extend_v the_o latter_a as_o some_o do_v to_o a_o time_n to_o come_v two_o thousand_o year_n after_o this_o will_v be_v too_o harsh_a a_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n but_o let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o jew_n understand_v this_o place_n tertullian_n tell_v we_o of_o they_o that_o 4._o they_o affirm_v that_o god_n from_o the_o beginning_n do_v sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n by_o rest_v on_o it_o from_o all_o the_o work_n that_o he_o make_v and_o thereupon_o moses_n say_v to_o the_o people_n remember_v to_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n etc._n etc._n where_o tertullian_n deliver_v the_o jew_n opinion_n of_o the_o sabbath_n observation_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o then_o he_o affirm_v that_o according_a to_o the_o jew_n the_o command_n in_o the_o decalogue_n for_o keep_v it_o respect_v the_o original_a observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n namely_o because_o god_n at_o the_o creation_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n retain_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o tertullia_n age_n which_o he_o produce_v when_o he_o dispute_v against_o they_o and_o no_o where_o do_v tertullian_n deny_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o beginning_n neither_o do_v the_o jew_n themselves_o deny_v this_o the_o title_n of_o ps_n 92._o apud_fw-la jonath_n who_o translate_v the_o bible_n into_o the_o chaldee_n be_v thus_o a_o praise_n and_o song_n which_o the_o first_o man_n speak_v for_o the_o sabbath_n day_n from_o which_o inscription_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o ancient_a jew_n even_o before_o the_o first_o come_v of_o christ_n think_v that_o adam_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n for._n jonathan_n live_v according_a to_o galatinus_n forty_o two_o year_n before_o christ_n nativity_n josephus_n 3._o a_o very_a learned_a jew_n acknowledge_v that_o god_n rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o cease_v from_o his_o work_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v the_o jew_n celebrate_v a_o vacation_n on_o this_o day_n which_o they_o call_v the_o sabbath_n josephus_n therefore_o confess_v that_o the_o jew_n cease_v from_o their_o work_n on_o the_o sabbath_n because_o the_o lord_n cease_v from_o the_o creation_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v philo_n the_o apostle_n contemporary_a â—pificio_fw-la after_o say_v he_o that_o nature_n be_v perfect_v in_o six_o day_n the_o father_n add_v honour_n to_o the_o seven_o day_n follow_v which_o when_o he_o praise_v he_o vouchsafe_v to_o call_v it_o holy_a also_o de_fw-fr vita_fw-la mosis_fw-la lib._n 3._o he_o confess_v that_o the_o sabbath_n day_n have_v a_o privilege_n by_o nature_n since_o the_o birth_n day_n of_o the_o world_n and_o a_o little_a before_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o say_v moses_n think_v it_o sit_v that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v enroll_v in_o this_o city_n shall_v follow_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n
celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n he_o grant_v then_o that_o the_o sabbath_n observation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v constitute_v by_o god_n at_o the_o creation_n of_o nature_n st._n austin_n say_v also_o that_o the_o jew_n acknowledge_v joh._n that_o god_n sanctify_v a_o day_n since_o which_o he_o begin_v as_o it_o be_v to_o rest_v from_o his_o labour_n so_o solomon_n jarchi_n in_o gen._n 26._o by_o who_o be_v cite_v r._n simson_n in_o be_v 58._o aben_n ezra_n in_o exod._n 20._o da._n kimchi_n manasses_n ben-israel_n in_o deut._n 5._o and_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o jew_n except_v maimonides_n these_o thing_n show_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v knowledge_n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v from_o the_o creation_n from_o who_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o the_o christian_n also_o divers_a both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a be_v of_o this_o opinion_n a_o few_o of_o who_o testimony_n we_o will_v light_o touch_v theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la antolicum_fw-la say_v 2._o that_o god_n finish_v the_o work_n that_o he_o make_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o because_o on_o it_o he_o rest_v from_o every_o work_n he_o make_v etc._n etc._n he_o say_v not_o that_o god_n do_v consecrate_v the_o seven_o day_n that_o afterward_o only_o it_o may_v be_v sanctify_v of_o the_o israelitish_n church_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n be_v consummate_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v of_o god_n both_o bless_v and_o sanctify_a afterward_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v solemnize_v among_o all_o man_n which_o the_o hebrew_n call_v the_o sabbath_n and_o greek_n the_o seven_o day_n although_o most_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o name_n and_o what_o cause_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o most_o namely_o the_o holy_a rest_v of_o god_n on_o that_o day_n and_o its_o sanctification_n whereof_o theophilus_n make_v mention_v a_o little_a before_o 250._o tertullian_n say_v that_o christ_n fulfil_v the_o law_n while_o he_o make_v the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o be_v holy_a from_o the_o beginning_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o father_n more_o holy_a by_o his_o own_o do_v good_a on_o it_o cyprian_n 309._o confess_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n holy_a day_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n obtain_v authority_n because_o in_o six_o day_n god_n work_n be_v finish_v and_o the_o seven_o consecrate_v to_o rest_n as_o holy_a and_o sanctify_v honour_v with_o a_o solemnity_n of_o vacation_n and_o entitle_v to_o the_o sanctify_a spirit_n lactantius_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n 180._o god_n finish_v the_o world_n and_o this_o admirable_a work_n of_o the_o creation_n in_o six_o day_n space_n and_o then_o ordain_v the_o seven_o day_n whereon_o he_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n this_o be_v the_o sabbath_n day_n lactantius_n therefore_o fetch_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o creation_n and_o not_o from_o the_o history_n of_o manna_n st._n athanasius_n â—ircum_fw-la say_v that_o god_n rest_v when_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o former_a creation_n and_o therefore_o the_o man_n of_o that_o generation_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n where_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v from_o the_o creation_n till_o christ_n for_o he_o say_v that_o all_o man_n of_o that_o generation_n do_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a time_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o christ_n greg._n nyssen_n 1._o lo_o here_o be_v for_o thou_o the_o sabhath_fw-mi bless_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n mark_v it_o by_o that_o sabbath_n this_o sabbath_n the_o day_n of_o rest_n which_o god_n have_v bless_v above_o other_o day_n chrysost_n gen._n god_n have_v bless_v and_o sanctify_v that_o day_n what_o be_v it_o that_o he_o have_v sanctify_v it_o he_o have_v set_v it_o apart_o from_o other_o day_n after_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o have_v sanctify_v it_o he_o add_v because_o on_o that_o he_o rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n which_o god_n begin_v to_o make_v now_o god_n intimate_v to_o we_o this_o doctrine_n from_o the_o beginning_n teach_v we_o that_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o week_n one_o whole_a day_n be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o spend_v in_o spiritual_a work_n therefore_o according_a to_o chrysostom_n the_o sabbath_n day_n since_o the_o creation_n be_v set_v apart_o from_o other_o day_n and_o plain_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o that_o ordination_n the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o dedicate_v one_o whole_a day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n aug._n ult_n cap._n postrem_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la 410._o while_o he_o be_v describe_v that_o everlasting_a sabbath_n which_o the_o saint_n shall_v enjoy_v in_o heaven_n he_o refer_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o rest_v of_o god_n from_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n he_o do_v the_o like_a in_o epist._n ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la 86._o where_o he_o say_v that_o god_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n when_o he_o rest_v on_o it_o from_o all_o his_o work_n and_o afterward_o give_v command_n about_o its_o observation_n to_o the_o hebrew_n people_n augustine_n therefore_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v among_o the_o ancient_n before_o it_o grow_v common_a among_o the_o hebrew_n namely_o first_o at_o the_o beginning_n before_o moses_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n theodoret._n gen._n he_o have_v bestow_v a_o blessing_n 430._o on_o the_o seven_o day_n instead_o of_o create_v lesâ—_n that_o day_n only_o above_o other_o shall_v want_v its_o hoâ—_n nour_n and_o he_o have_v put_v hallow_a it_o foâ—_n set_v it_o apart_o and_o afterward_o in_o blessing_n the_o seven_o day_n he_o have_v show_v that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o a_o unprofitable_a and_o superfluous_a day_n but_o have_v ordain_v it_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o rest_v who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o in_o theodoret_n opinion_n from_o the_o beginning_n the_o sabbath_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n from_o other_o day_n so_o when_o he_o answer_v the_o question_n why_o he_o command_v exod._n not_o the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v celebrate_v on_o another_o day_n because_o the_o god_n of_o all_o have_v create_v every_o thing_n in_o six_o day_n but_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o make_v nothing_o but_o honour_v this_o day_n with_o a_o blessing_n as_o it_o be_v add_v in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n thy_o god_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o wherein_o he_o teach_v we_o that_o even_o then_o this_o day_n be_v consecrate_v of_o god_n to_o rest_n and_o sanctification_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n alexander_n hales_n 128._o affirm_v that_o the_o sabbath_n 1240._o before_o the_o law_n be_v observe_v of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v divers_a of_o the_o schoolman_n now_o if_o any_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o reckon_v up_o the_o grave_a opinion_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a father_n he_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v solemn_o keep_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o world_n because_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o they_o all_o the_o sabbath_n be_v sanctify_v by_o god_n nor_o do_v the_o father_n speak_v of_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n as_o though_o it_o be_v not_o then_o real_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o his_o purpose_n it_o be_v only_o destine_v for_o this_o that_o after_o two_o thousand_o year_n it_o shall_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o this_o end_n for_o say_v they_o when_o god_n have_v finish_v his_o work_n of_o creation_n the_o sabbath_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o beginning_n or_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n when_o he_o have_v rest_v from_o his_o work_n from_o the_o creation_n till_o christ_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v solemnize_v among_o all_o man_n or_o all_o man_n of_o the_o former_a generation_n that_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o christ_n a_o long_a time_n before_o its_o use_n be_v establish_v among_o the_o jew_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v affirm_v in_o round_a word_n by_o the_o father_n out_o of_o which_o it_o clear_o appear_v that_o one_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v always_o set_v apart_o to_o the_o worship_v of_o god_n public_o and_o as_o the_o best_a of_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n so_o the_o chief_a of_o our_o late_a writer_n that_o have_v flourish_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n do_v affirm_v that_o god_n do_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n for_o his_o
cloy_v with_o luxurious_a banquet_n drunken_a feast_n and_o lewd_a drunkenness_n can_v devout_o consecrate_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o god_n so_o they_o that_o delight_v in_o luxury_n do_v give_v up_o themselves_o to_o pleasure_n be_v unfit_a for_o the_o sanctify_a thereof_o because_o with_o their_o pleasure_n they_o defile_v the_o 58._o lord_n holy_a day_n pleasure_n be_v the_o individual_a companion_n of_o drunkenness_n and_o intemperance_n in_o many_o become_v a_o cause_n of_o lasciviousness_n as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o proverb_n when_o the_o belly_n be_v well_o fill_v then_o follow_v dance_n we_o read_v that_o these_o have_v be_v condemn_v with_o great_a fervour_n of_o mind_n and_o most_o holy_a zeal_n with_o the_o old_a friend_n of_o sincere_a piety_n which_o chrysostom_n hom._n de_fw-fr eleemosyna_fw-la will_v not_o have_v any_o attend_v on_o and_o no_o wonder_n for_o all_o such_o worldly_a spectacle_n with_o chrysostom_n be_v call_v satan_n festival_n from_o which_o he_o exhort_v joh._n his_o hearer_n to_o abstain_v and_o sharp_o reprove_v parent_n that_o bring_v their_o johan_n child_n to_o spectacle_n and_o exhort_v they_o not_o to_o doctrine_n cyril_n be_v sorry_a as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n 5._o that_o christian_n shall_v on_o feast_v day_n run_v to_o play_n pageant_n and_o dance_n because_o in_o his_o judgement_n these_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v without_o mock_v of_o god_n name_n and_o violation_n of_o the_o day_n for_o the_o holiness_n of_o festival_n be_v miserable_o distain_v by_o petulant_a dance_n therefore_o leo_n and_o authemius_n those_o good_a emperor_n ordain_v that_o festival_n 11._o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o most_o high_a majesty_n be_v by_o no_o pleasure_n which_o afterward_o in_o detestation_n of_o they_o they_o call_v obscene_a to_o be_v defile_v they_o say_v also_o we_o decree_v the_o lord_n day_n always_o to_o be_v so_o honourable_a and_o reverend_a that_o it_o be_v excuse_v from_o all_o execution_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o nor_o yet_o do_v we_o relax_v the_o rest_n of_o this_o holy_a day_n suffer_v any_o one_o to_o be_v witholden_v by_o obscene_a pleasure_n let_v the_o scene_n of_o the_o theatre_n or_o the_o fight_v in_o the_o cirque_fw-la or_o the_o doleful_a sight_n of_o wild_a beast_n challenge_v nothing_o to_o themselves_o on_o that_o day_n and_o if_o any_o solemnity_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v celebrate_v on_o our_o birthday_n let_v it_o be_v defer_v if_o any_o one_o shall_v ever_o be_v present_a at_o â—â—ghts_n on_o this_o feast-day_n he_o shall_v sustain_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o command_n in_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o patrimony_n and_o likewise_o the_o sergeant_n of_o every_o judge_n that_o under_o pretence_n of_o either_o public_a or_o private_a business_n do_v believe_v that_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v in_o this_o law_n be_v to_o be_v violate_v the_o father_n in_o the_o council_n 67._o of_o carthage_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n who_o provide_v that_o no_o sight_n shall_v be_v show_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o festival_n yea_o even_o in_o the_o thick_a darkness_n of_o popery_n so_o solemn_a be_v the_o splendour_n of_o this_o day_n that_o the_o cimmerian_a darkness_n of_o antichristianism_n can_v never_o overcome_v it_o therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v can._n 10._o part_n 9_o of_o the_o provincial_a council_n 1556._o of_o colen_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o abstinence_n from_o these_o wherefore_o say_v they_o it_o be_v our_o mind_n that_o on_o these_o day_n they_o speak_v of_o festival_n fair_n be_v prohibit_v tavern_n be_v shut_v riot_n drunkenness_n expense_n strife_n wicked_a sport_n dance_n full_a of_o madness_n evil_a communication_n bawdy_a song_n be_v avoid_v brief_o all_o luxury_n for_o by_o these_o and_o the_o blasphemy_n and_o perjury_n which_o usual_o attend_v these_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v profane_v and_o the_o sabbath_n which_o admonish_v we_o to_o cease_v from_o do_v perverse_o and_o learn_v to_o do_v well_o be_v defile_v in_o the_o three_o council_n also_o of_o milan_n they_o 3._o decree_v let_v the_o bishop_n careful_o prohibit_v and_o see_v to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v do_v that_o not_o only_a no_o leaping_n and_o dance_n but_o no_o riot_n play_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o other_o profane_a action_n unmeet_a for_o the_o worship_n of_o those_o festival_n day_n and_o pious_a institution_n be_v any_o way_n public_o act_v on_o these_o day_n or_o bring_v in_o under_o pretence_n or_o occasion_n of_o they_o if_o man_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o cimmerian_a darkness_n of_o antichristianism_n decline_v the_o pure_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n like_o owl_n yet_o can_v not_o through_o the_o splendour_n of_o truth_n but_o bear_v a_o illustrious_a testimony_n to_o the_o lord_n festival_n and_o thereupon_o condemn_v what_o be_v opposite_a to_o its_o sanctification_n as_o dance_n which_o they_o call_v full_a of_o madness_n and_o wicked_a sport_n by_o which_o the_o sabbath_n on_o which_o christian_n be_v to_o cease_v from_o do_v evil_a be_v violate_v if_o by_o no_o mean_n under_o any_o pretence_n they_o permit_v leaping_n and_o daning_n to_o be_v act_v to_o how_o tremendous_a a_o judgement_n do_v the_o ill-employed_n libertine_n of_o this_o age_n expose_v themselves_o who_o now_o have_v the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n happy_o discover_v by_o the_o sacred_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o tread_v under_o foot_n the_o holiness_n of_o this_o day_n by_o give_v the_o reins_o to_o pleasure_n and_o dance_n run_v out_o into_o folly_n so_o often_o condemn_v by_o the_o father_n as_o if_o they_o make_v haste_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o heretical_a tent_n of_o the_o heicetae_fw-la haeic_n who_o in_o other_o thing_n follow_v the_o church_n authority_n in_o their_o monastery_n by_o a_o company_n of_o monk_n praise_v god_n use_v tripudiation_n and_o dance_v thereunto_o a_o wickedness_n indeed_o more_o become_v heretic_n than_o christian_n what_o once_o the_o learned_a morton_n in_o his_o catholic_n apolog_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o relate_v of_o tollet_fw-la we_o will_v apposire_o apply_v to_o the_o patron_n of_o dance_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n tollet_fw-la affirm_v that_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v under_o a_o mortal_a sin_n to_o sanctify_v a_o festival_n but_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o sanctify_v it_o well._n on_o the_o other_o side_n morton_n cry_v out_o and_o that_o just_o what_o the_o foul_a ill_n what_o a_o sanctify_a be_v this_o that_o want_v well_o without_o which_o no_o action_n can_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n so_o these_o man_n sanctify_v of_o this_o day_n while_o they_o grant_v the_o lord_n day_n must_v be_v sanctify_v but_o labour_v not_o to_o sanctify_v it_o well_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v reckon_v a_o profanation_n than_o sanctification_n thereof_o alas_o be_v these_o fruit_n beseem_v so_o long_o a_o preach_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n while_o man_n do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n so_o profuse_o serve_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o soul_n be_v now_o in_o rest_n celebrate_v not_o so_o the_o lord_n day_n who_o make_v conscience_n of_o intermit_a its_o solemnity_n upon_o any_o occasion_n if_o on_o holy_a day_n we_o must_v abstain_v from_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a labour_n must_v we_o therefore_o attend_v upon_o unlawful_a vain_a and_o unhonest_a work_n god_n forbid_v the_o woman_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v better_a on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n spin_v than_o dance_n on_o their_o new_a moon_n as_o augustin_n judge_v and_o on_o psal_n 39_o it_o be_v better_a to_o dig_v than_o dance_n on_o the_o sabbath_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v expound_v as_o if_o st._n austin_n have_v commend_v the_o undertake_n of_o gainful_a labour_n on_o that_o day_n but_o that_o grave_a father_n do_v praise_v the_o scope_n of_o those_o man_n rather_o who_o do_v apply_v their_o just_a and_o lawful_a labour_n than_o their_o unlawful_a vanity_n as_o otherwhere_o he_o relate_v of_o socrates_n 2._o that_o swear_v by_o flesh_n a_o stone_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v at_o hand_n to_o swear_v by_o not_o that_o he_o approve_v socrates_n fact_n but_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o will_v instruct_v his_o hearer_n that_o although_o neither_o be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n yet_o it_o be_v better_a to_o transferr_v god_n honour_n to_o god_n workmanship_n than_o to_o the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n so_o although_o we_o must_v not_o attend_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n on_o labour_n undertake_v for_o gain-sake_n but_o only_o on_o divine_a worship_n yet_o the_o good_a father_n judge_v it_o better_o on_o that_o day_n to_o employ_v our_o pain_n about_o labour_n lawful_a on_o other_o day_n than_o about_o vanity_n always_o unlawful_a and_o severe_o condemn_v of_o god_n although_o neither_o will_n very_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o solemnity_n of_o that_o day_n if_o