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cause_n womb_n year_n young_a 24 3 6.5699 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13820 The historie of foure-footed beastes Describing the true and liuely figure of euery beast, with a discourse of their seuerall names, conditions, kindes, vertues (both naturall and medicinall) countries of their breed, their loue and hate to mankinde, and the wonderfull worke of God in their creation, preseruation, and destruction. Necessary for all diuines and students, because the story of euery beast is amplified with narrations out of Scriptures, fathers, phylosophers, physitians, and poets: wherein are declared diuers hyerogliphicks, emblems, epigrams, and other good histories, collected out of all the volumes of Conradus Gesner, and all other writers to this present day. By Edward Topsell. Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625? 1607 (1607) STC 24123; ESTC S122276 1,123,245 767

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increase_v into_o a_o great_a tree_n but_o where_o it_o be_v imperfect_a and_o venomous_a there_o it_o never_o grow_v tall_a nor_o bring_v forth_o any_o great_a stock_n there_o be_v certain_a little_a fish_n call_v by_o the_o grecian_n lyco_n and_o by_o the_o latanist_n blenni_fw-la which_o we_o may_v english_a wolfe-fish_n &_o these_o the_o hunter_n use_v to_o take_v wolf_n in_o this_o manner_n when_o they_o have_v take_v a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o alive_a they_o put_v they_o into_o some_o tub_n or_o great_a mortar_n 〈◊〉_d there_o kill_v they_o by_o bruise_v they_o to_o piece_n afterward_o they_o make_v a_o fire_n of_o coal_n in_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o wolf_n haunt_n put_v into_o the_o same_o some_o of_o these_o fish_n mix_v with_o blood_n and_o piece_n of_o mutton_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o have_v the_o savour_n thereof_o carry_v every_o way_n with_o the_o wind_n they_o go_v and_o hide_v themselves_o whilst_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o wolf_n enrage_v 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pratis_fw-la unctos_fw-la saliere_fw-la pro_fw-la utres_fw-la there_o be_v also_o a_o laudanum_n tree_n in_o carmania_n by_o the_o cut_n of_o the_o bark_n whereof_o there_o yssu_v forth_o a_o certain_a gum_n which_o they_o take_v and_o preserve_v in_o a_o goat_n skin_n their_o use_n in_o war_n wherein_o the_o soldier_n be_v wont_a to_o lie_v all_o winter_n and_o therefore_o we_o read_v that_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n have_v give_v he_o thirty_o tent_n of_o goat_n skin_n for_o his_o soldier_n attendant_a upon_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o mariner_n also_o by_o these_o deafen_a themselves_o from_o the_o violence_n of_o storm_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v this_o part_n of_o the_o beast_n with_o remembrance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v write_v in_o holy_a scripture_n heb._n 11._o that_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o ancient_a time_n do_v fly_v away_o from_o the_o rage_n of_o persecution_n be_v apparel_v or_o rather_o mean_o disguise_v in_o goat_n skin_n be_v charitable_o 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without_o honey_n water_n and_o salt_n it_o curdle_v in_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o man_n like_o a_o cheese_n and_o strangle_v he_o and_o be_v so_o use_v it_o purge_v the_o belly_n from_o thence_o come_v the_o fiction_n of_o the_o poet_n that_o jupiter_n be_v nurse_v by_o a_o goat_n and_o that_o afterward_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o titane_n or_o giant_n he_o slay_v that_o goat_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o themis_n and_o wear_v her_o skin_n for_o a_o armour_n and_o so_o have_v obtain_v victory_n place_v the_o goat_n among_o the_o star_n whereupon_o she_o be_v call_v aixourania_n a_o heavenly_a goat_n and_o so_o germanicus_n caesar_n make_v this_o verse_n upon_o he_o and_o jupiter_n himself_o be_v call_v agiochus_n illa_fw-la putatur_fw-la agio●hus_n agio●hus_n nutrix_fw-la esse_fw-la jovis_fw-la si_fw-la veer_fw-la jupiter_n infans_fw-la vbera_fw-la cretae_fw-la mulssit_fw-la fidissima_fw-la caprae_fw-la sydere_fw-la quae_fw-la claro_fw-la gratum_fw-la testatur_fw-la alumnum_fw-la the_o flesh_n of_o male_a goat_n be_v not_o wholesome_a for_o man_n body_n but_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o female_a in_o the_o spring_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o leaf_n goat_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o goat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a nourishment_n may_v be_v eat_v without_o danger_n they_o be_v worse_o than_o bulbeefe_n because_o they_o be_v sharp_a in_o concoction_n and_o hot_a wherefore_o if_o they_o digest_v not_o well_o they_o increase_v melancholy_a the_o liver_n of_o a_o goat_n be_v eat_v do_v bring_v the_o fall_a sickness_n yet_o be_v salt_v a_o good_a space_n and_o then_o sod_a with_o vine_n branch_n or_o other_o such_o broad_a leaf_n to_o keep_v they_o asunder_o and_o some_o wine_n pour_v into_o the_o water_n when_o they_o be_v almost_o sod_a they_o become_v very_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a meat_n and_o therefore_o the_o athenian_n praise_v the_o lacedaemonian_n that_o in_o their_o feast_n which_o they_o call_v copidae_fw-la they_o slay_v a_o goat_n and_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o divine_a meat_n also_o clitomachus_n a_o academic_a of_o carthage_n relate_v of_o a_o certain_a theban_a
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be_v take_v wherefore_o they_o will_v run_v to_o the_o water_n when_o they_o be_v hunt_v be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o among_o water_n they_o be_v most_o hard_o take_v they_o be_v very_o fierce_a and_o active_a in_o leap_v bite_a deep_a and_o eager_o where_o they_o lie_v hold_v neither_o do_v they_o ever_o grow_v so_o tame_a but_o that_o they_o remain_v furious_a also_o they_o love_v and_o nourish_v sheep_n and_o goat_n and_o drink_v their_o milk_n they_o know_v how_o to_o take_v the_o kernel_n out_o of_o almond_n food_n their_o love_n and_o food_n walnut_n and_o nut_n as_o well_o as_o man_n find_v the_o meat_n within_o though_o the_o shell_n be_v unprofitable_a they_o will_v also_o drink_v wine_n and_o eat_v flesh_n sod_a roast_a or_o delicious_o dress_v swim_v their_o activity_n in_o swim_v and_o they_o will_v eat_v venison_n which_o
bohemian_o nedw_v the_o polontans_n vulwer_n and_o the_o attribute_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v many_o among_o author_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a bear_n epithet_n of_o the_o bear_n as_o aemonian_a bear_n arm_v filthy_a deform_a cruel_a dreadful_a fierce_a greedy_a callidonian_a erymanthean_a bloody_a heavy_a night-ranging_a lybican_n menace_v numidian_a ossaean_a headlong_o raven_a rigid_a and_o terrible_a bear_n all_o which_o serve_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o nature_n hereof_o as_o shall_v be_v afterward_o in_o particular_a discourse_v first_o albertus_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o bear_n agricola_n albertus_n therefore_o concern_v several_a kind_n of_o bear_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v in_o general_n two_o a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a and_o these_o lesser_a be_v more_o apt_a to_o climb_v tree_n then_o the_o other_o neither_o do_v they_o ever_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o stature_n as_o the_o other_o beside_o there_o be_v bear_n which_o be_v call_v amphibia_fw-la because_o 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than_o the_o residue_n profuit_fw-la ergo_fw-la nihil_fw-la misero_fw-la quod_fw-la communius_fw-la ursos_fw-la figebat_fw-la numidas_n &_o albena_n nudus_fw-la arena_fw-la and_o whereas_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bear_n in_o africa_n he_o mistake_v that_o country_n for_o crect_n and_o so_o some_o say_v that_o in_o that_o island_n be_v no_o wolf_n viper_n or_o other_o such_o venomous_a creature_n whereof_o the_o poet_n give_v a_o vain_a reason_n because_o jupiter_n be_v bear_v there_o but_o we_o know_v also_o that_o there_o be_v no_o bear_n breed_v in_o england_n in_o the_o country_n of_o arabia_n from_o the_o promontory_n dira_fw-la to_o the_o south_n be_v bear_n which_o live_v upon_o eat_v of_o flesh_n volaterran●_n volaterran●_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n which_o do_v far_o excel_v all_o other_o bear_v both_o in_o activity_n or_o swiftness_n and_o in_o quantity_n of_o body_n among_o the_o roxolani_n and_o lituanian_o be_v bear_n which_o be_v tame_v be_v present_n for_o prince_n aristotle_n in_o his_o wonder_n report_v bear_n a_o secret_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o bear_n that_o there_o be_v white_a bear_v in_o misia_n which_o be_v eager_o hunt_v do_v send_v forth_o such_o a_o breath_n that_o putrifi_v immediate_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o dog_n and_o whatsoever_o other_o beast_n come_v within_o the_o savour_n thereof_o it_o make_v the_o flesh_n of_o they_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v but_o if_o either_o man_n or_o dog_n approach_v or_o come_v nigh_o they_o they_o vomit_v forth_o such_o abundance_n of_o plegme_n that_o either_o the_o hunter_n be_v thereby_o choke_v or_o blind_v thracia_n also_o breed_v white_a bear_n and_o the_o king_n of_o aethiopia_n in_o his_o haebrew_a epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v bear_n in_o his_o country_n in_o musconia_n be_v bear_n both_o of_o a_o snow_n white_a yellow_a and_o dusky_a colour_n and_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o the_o noble_a woman_n 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manner_n he_o have_v the_o carnal_a use_n of_o her_o body_n and_o while_o he_o keep_v she_o in_o his_o den_n he_o dailye_o go_v forth_o and_o bring_v she_o home_o the_o best_a apple_n and_o other_o fruit_n he_o can_v get_v present_v they_o unto_o she_o for_o her_o meat_n in_o very_o amorous_a sort_n but_o always_o when_o he_o go_v to_o forage_v he_o roll_v a_o huge_a great_a stone_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o den_n that_o the_o virgin_n shall_v not_o escape_v away_o at_o length_n her_o parent_n with_o long_a search_n find_v their_o little_a daughter_n in_o the_o bear_n den_n who_o deliver_v she_o from_o that_o savage_a and_o beastuall_a captivity_n copulation_n time_n of_o their_o copulation_n the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n although_o sometime_o in_o summer_n but_o such_o young_a one_o seldom_o live_v yet_o most_o common_o in_o february_n or_o january_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o copulation_n be_v like_a to_o a_o man_n the_o male_a 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although_o they_o lie_v together_o in_o one_o cave_n yet_o do_v they_o part_v it_o by_o a_o division_n or_o small_a ditch_n in_o the_o midst_n neither_o of_o they_o touch_v the_o other_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o of_o they_o be_v to_o avoid_v cold_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n do_v they_o hide_v themselves_o choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v famine_n then_o cold_a cold_a avoid_v of_o cold_a lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n three_o or_o four_o month_n together_o and_o never_o see_v the_o light_n whereby_o their_o gut_n grow_v so_o empty_a that_o they_o be_v almost_o close_v up_o and_o stick_v together_o when_o they_o first_o enter_v into_o their_o den_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o quiet_a and_o rest_n sleep_v without_o any_o awake_n for_o the_o first_o fourteen_o day_n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v a_o easy_a stroke_n can_v awake_v they_o but_o how_o long_o the_o female_n go_v
with_o young_a be_v not_o certain_a bear_n time_n of_o bear_v the_o young_a bear_n some_o affirm_v 3._o month_n other_o but_o 30._o day_n which_o be_v more_o probable_a for_o wild_a beast_n do_v not_o couple_v themselves_o be_v with_o young_a except_o a_o hare_n and_o a_o linx_n and_o the_o bear_v be_v as_o be_v already_o say_v very_a lustull_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v no_o long_o want_v the_o company_n of_o their_o male_n do_v violent_o cast_v their_o whelp_n and_o so_o present_o after_o delivery_n do_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o coney_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o lust_n &_o nourish_a their_o young_a one_o both_o together_o &_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o never_o come_v out_o of_o their_o cave_n till_o their_o young_a one_o be_v thirty_o day_n old_a at_o the_o least_o and_o pliny_n precise_o affirm_v bear-whelp_n the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bear-whelp_n that_o they_o litter_n the_o thirtith_n day_n after_o their_o conception_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n 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eat_v fruit_n apple_n grape_n leave_n and_o pease_n and_o will_v break_v into_o bee-hive_n suck_v out_o the_o honey_n ovile_n horat_n vespertinus_fw-la circumgemit_fw-la ursus_fw-la ovile_n likewise_o bee_n snail_n and_o emmet_n and_o flesh_n if_o it_o be_v lean_a or_o ready_a to_o putrify_v but_o if_o a_o bear_n do_v chance_n to_o kill_v a_o swine_n or_o a_o bull_n or_o sheep_n he_o eat_v they_o present_o whereas_o other_o beast_n eat_v not_o herb_n if_o they_o eat_v flesh_n likewise_o they_o drink_v water_n but_o not_o like_o other_o beast_n neither_o suck_v it_o or_o lap_v it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v even_o bitinge_v at_o it_o bear_n of_o the_o quantity_n &_o part_n of_o bear_n some_o affirm_v that_o bear_n do_v wax_n or_o grow_v as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v that_o there_o have_v be_v see_v some_o of_o they_o five_o cubit_n long_o yea_o i_o myself_o see_v a_o bear_n skin_n of_o that_o length_n and_o broad_a than_o any_o ox_n skin_n member_n the_o part_n or_o member_n the_o head_n 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the_o virtue_n of_o bear_n blood_n and_o theophrastus_n affirm_v that_o if_o bear_v grease_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o vessel_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o bear_v lie_v secret_a secret_a a_o secret_a it_o will_v either_o fill_v it_o up_o or_o cause_v it_o to_o run_v over_o the_o flesh_n of_o bear_n be_v unfit_a for_o meat_n flesh_n meat_n of_o bear_n flesh_n yet_o some_o use_n to_o eat_v it_o after_o it_o have_v be_v twice_o sod_a other_o eat_v it_o bake_v in_o pasty_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v better_a for_o medicine_n then_o food_n theophrastus_n likewise_o affirm_v that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o bear_n lie_v secret_a their_o dead_a flesh_n increase_v which_o be_v keep_v in_o house_n secret_a another_o
secret_a but_o bear_v forefoot_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o very_a delicate_a and_o well_o taste_v food_n full_a of_o sweetness_n and_o much_o use_v by_o the_o german_a prince_n the_o skin_n of_o bear_n be_v use_v in_o the_o far_o northern_a region_n for_o garment_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n which_o they_o make_v so_o artificial_o skin_n the_o skin_n cover_v themselves_o with_o they_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n that_o as_o munster_n affirm_v some_o man_n deceive_v with_o that_o appearance_n deem_v the_o people_n of_o lapponia_n to_o be_v hairy_a all_o over_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o moor_n wear_v garment_n make_v of_o lion_n pardal_n and_o bear_v skin_n and_o sleep_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o be_v it_o report_v of_o herodotus_n megarensis_n the_o musician_n who_o in_o the_o day_n time_n wear_v a_o lion_n skin_n and_o in_o the_o night_n lie_v in_o a_o bear_n skin_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o bear_n be_v beyond_o measure_n phlegmatic_a because_o he_o fa_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n so_o long_o without_o meat_n his_o voice_n be_v fierce_a and_o fearful_a in_o his_o rage_n but_o in_o the_o night_n time_n mournful_a be_v give_v much_o to_o raven_a if_o a_o bear_n do_v eat_v of_o mandragora_n he_o present_o die_v except_o he_o meet_v with_o emmet_n by_o lick_v of_o who_o he_o recover_v so_o likewise_o if_o he_o be_v sick_a of_o a_o surfeit_n a_o bear_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o blindness_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o desire_v the_o hive_n of_o bee_n not_o only_o for_o the_o honey_n but_o by_o the_o sting_a of_o the_o bee_n their_o eye_n be_v cure_v it_o have_v not_o be_v see_v that_o a_o female_a bear_n be_v take_v great_a with_o young_a which_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o reason_n that_o they_o go_v to_o their_o den_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v conceive_v and_o come_v not_o out_o thence_o till_o they_o have_v litter_v and_o because_o of_o the_o fierceness_n of_o this_o beast_n they_o be_v seldom_o 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beast_n the_o country_n of_o this_o beast_n he_o never_o in_o all_o his_o life_n take_v more_o pleasure_n to_o behold_v a_o beast_n then_o in_o view_v the_o excellent_a beauty_n of_o every_o part_n in_o this_o creature_n his_o hair_n be_v yellowish_a glister_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v comb_v and_o trim_v by_o the_o art_n of_o a_o barber_n under_o his_o belly_n it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o red_a and_o taunty_n then_o upon_o his_o back_n his_o foot_n in_o all_o thing_n like_o a_o vulgar_a bugil_n his_o leg_n short_a and_o strong_a the_o neck_n short_a and_o thick_a whereon_o the_o dewe-lap_n of_o his_o crest_n do_v scarce_o appear_v his_o head_n like_o a_o ox_n and_o his_o horn_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o head_n black_a long_a and_o bend_v like_o a_o half_a moon_n whereof_o he_o have_v no_o use_n to_o defend_v himself_o or_o annoy_v another_o by_o reason_n their_o point_n turn_v inward_a his_o ear_n like_o a_o cow_n and_o shoulder_n blade_n stand_v up_o a_o little_a above_o the_o ridge_n very_o strong_o his_o tail_n to_o the_o knee_n like_o a_o camelopardal_n from_o whence_o hang_v some_o few_o black_a hair_n twice_o so_o great_a as_o the_o hair_n in_o a_o horse_n tail_n his_o voice_n be_v like_o a_o ox_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a and_o loud_o to_o conclude_v therefore_o for_o his_o description_n if_o a_o man_n conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n a_o little_a yellow_a neat_a ox_n with_o smooth_a hair_n strong_a member_n and_o high_a horn_n above_o his_o head_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n his_o mind_n can_v err_v from_o the_o true_a and_o perfect_a shape_n of_o this_o beast_n there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o to_o be_v see_v of_o late_a at_o florence_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o indian_a ox_n save_v his_o head_n be_v great_a and_o long_o his_o horn_n not_o high_a nor_o bend_v together_o but_o stand_v upright_o and_o a_o little_a wreathe_v into_o spire_n above_o their_o root_n and_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o back_n much_o low_a than_o the_o shoulder_n but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o observer_n of_o this_o beast_n fail_v and_o take_v not_o the_o true_a description_n of_o it_o this_o creature_n or_o african_n bugill_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v a_o wild_a beast_n beast_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n and_o not_o of_o a_o tame_a kind_n although_o bellonius_fw-la express_v not_o so_o much_o leo_n in_o his_o description_n of_o africa_n relate_v a_o discourse_n of_o a_o certain_a beast_n call_v laut_n or_o daut_n who_o be_v less_o than_o a_o ox_n but_o of_o more_o elegant_a feature_n in_o his_o leg_n white_a horn_n &_o black_a nail_n which_o be_v so_o swift_a that_o no_o beast_n can_v outrun_v it_o except_o a_o barbary_n horse_n it_o be_v take_v most_o easy_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n with_o the_o skin_n thereof_o they_o make_v target_n and_o shield_n which_o can_v be_v pierce_v by_o any_o weapon_n except_o gunshot_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o fall_v they_o very_o dear_a which_o be_v conjecture_v to_o be_v the_o bugill_n that_o bellonius_fw-la describe_v although_o it_o be_v not_o just_a of_o the_o same_o colour_n which_o may_v vary_v in_o this_o beast_n as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o and_o i_o have_v a_o certain_a manuscript_n without_o the_o author_n name_n that_o affirm_v there_o be_v bugil_n in_o lybia_n in_o likeness_n resemble_v a_o hart_n and_o a_o ox_n but_o much_o lesser_a and_o that_o these_o beast_n be_v never_o take_v asleep_a which_o cause_v a_o opinion_n that_o they_o never_o sleep_v and_o that_o there_o be_v another_o bugill_n beyond_o the_o alps_n near_o the_o ryver_n rhine_n which_o be_v very_o fierce_a and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n there_o be_v a_o horn_n in_o the_o town-house_n of_o argentine_n four_o roman_a cubit_n long_o argentine_n of_o a_o
generation_n and_o if_o the_o wound_n be_v overmuch_o give_v to_o bleed_v lay_v upon_o it_o ash_n with_o the_o spume_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o staunch_v blood_n in_o all_o green_a wound_n and_o that_o day_n let_v he_o not_o drink_v and_o eat_v but_o a_o very_a little_a meat_n coll●mella_n palla●tus_fw-la sovon_n coll●mella_n for_o three_o day_n after_o give_v he_o green_a top_n or_o grass_n soft_a and_o easy_a to_o chew_v and_o at_o the_o three_o day_n end_n anoint_v the_o wound_n with_o liquid_a pitch_n ash_n and_o a_o little_a oil_n which_o will_v soon_o cure_v the_o scar_n and_o keep_v the_o fly_n from_o sting_a or_o harm_v it_o if_o at_o any_o time_n a_o cow_n cast_v her_o calf_n you_o may_v put_v unto_o she_o another_o calf_n that_o have_v not_o suck_n enough_o from_o his_o own_o dam_n and_o they_o use_v in_o some_o country_n to_o give_v their_o calf_n wheate-branne_n and_o barley-meal_n and_o tender_a meat_n varro_n varro_n especial_o regard_v that_o they_o drink_v morning_n and_o evening_n let_v they_o not_o lie_v together_o in_o the_o night_n with_o their_o danime_n but_o asunder_o until_o their_o suck_a time_n and_o then_o immediate_o separate_v they_o again_o unless_o the_o cow_n be_v well_o feed_v when_o the_o calf_n suck_v calf_n food_n for_o calf_n her_o ordinary_a food_n will_v yield_v no_o great_a tribute_n of_o milk_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n you_o must_v begin_v to_o give_v the_o calf_n green_a meat_n betimes_o afterward_o be_v wean_v you_o may_v suffer_v those_o young_a one_o to_o feed_v with_o their_o dam_n in_o the_o autumn_n which_o be_v calue_v in_o the_o spring_n then_o in_o the_o next_o place_n you_o must_v regard_v the_o tame_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v ready_a for_o labour_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o former_a treatise_n of_o a_o ox_n calf_n sacrifice_n of_o calf_n the_o ancient_n call_v victoria_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o goddess_n vitula_n because_o they_o sacrifice_v unto_o her_o calf_n which_o be_v term_v a_o vitulation_n and_o this_o be_v usual_a for_o victory_n and_o plenty_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o giraldus_n macrobius_n nonius_n ovid_n and_o virgil_n but_o the_o heathen_n have_v this_o knowledge_n that_o their_o god_n will_v not_o accept_v at_o their_o hand_n a_o lame_a calf_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n coelius_n pliny_n coelius_n although_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o if_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o calf_n do_v not_o touch_v the_o jointe_n of_o his_o hinder_a leg_n they_o do_v not_o receive_v he_o for_o sacrifice_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o aemilius_n paulus_n when_o he_o be_v to_o go_v against_o the_o macedonian_n he_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o moon_n in_o her_o declination_n eleven_o calf_n wonder_n josephus_n a_o wonder_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o a_o calf_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v sacrifice_v at_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n bring_v forth_o a_o lamb_n which_o be_v one_o foreshow_v sign_n of_o jerusalems_n destruction_n but_o aristole_n declare_v 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hairy_a it_o have_v also_o seven_o foot_n whereof_o one_o have_v three_o hoof_n this_o monster_n live_v a_o little_a while_n and_o be_v bring_v forth_o in_o a_o 1552._o the_o 16._o day_n of_o may_n to_o the_o wonder_n and_o admiration_n of_o all_o they_o who_o either_o know_v the_o truth_n or_o have_v see_v the_o picture_n butcher_n be_v wont_a to_o buy_v calf_n for_o to_o kill_v and_o sell_v their_o flesh_n for_o in_o all_o creature_n the_o flesh_n of_o the_o young_a one_o be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o elder_a calf_n the_o flesh_n of_o calf_n because_o they_o be_v moist_a and_o soft_a and_o therefore_o will_v digest_v and_o concocte_fw-la more_o easy_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n kid_n lamb_n and_o calf_n be_v not_o out_o of_o season_n in_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o be_v good_a from_o fifteen_o day_n to_o two_o month_n old_a be_v ornament_n to_o the_o table_n of_o great_a noble_a man_n which_o cause_v fiera_n to_o make_v this_o distichon_fw-la assiduos_fw-la habeant_fw-la vitulum_fw-la tua_fw-la prandia_fw-la in_o usus_fw-la cvi_fw-la madida_fw-la &_o sapida_fw-la iuncta_fw-la tepore_fw-la caro_fw-la est_fw-la and_o principal_o the_o german_n use_v the_o chawtherne_a the_o head_n and_o the_o foot_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o meal_n and_o the_o other_o part_n either_o roast_v or_o bake_v and_o sometime_o sod_a in_o broth_n and_o then_o butter_v spice_a and_o sauce_v and_o eat_v with_o onion_n medicine_n pliny_n of_o the_o medicine_n the_o medicine_n arise_v from_o this_o beast_n be_v the_o same_o that_o come_v from_o other_o his_o fire_n before_o speak_v off_o and_o especial_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o calf_n do_v keep_v the_o flesh_n of_o a_o new_a wound_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v thereunto_o from_o swell_v and_o be_v sod_v it_o be_v precious_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o man_n tooth_n and_o when_o a_o mad_a dog_n have_v bite_v a_o man_n or_o a_o beast_n they_o use_v to_o pare_v the_o wound_n to_o the_o quick_a and_o have_v sodden_a veal_n mingle_v with_o the_o suet_n and_o heel_n they_o lay_v some_o to_o the_o wound_n marcellus_n marcellus_n and_o make_v the_o patient_a drink_n of_o the_o broth_n and_o the_o same_o broth_n be_v sovereign_a against_o all_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o horn_n of_o a_o calf_n sod_a soft_a be_v good_a against_o all_o intoxicate_a poison_n and_o especial_o hemlock_n the_o powder_n of_o a_o calf_n thigh_n drink_v in_o woman_n milk_n cure_v all_o filthy_a run_a ulcer_n pliny_n pliny_n and_o out_o of_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o calf_n they_o make_v a_o ointment_n to_o loosen_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o belly_n nicander_n nicander_n the_o marrow_n soften_v all_o the_o jointe_n drive_v away_o the_o bunch_n arise_v in_o the_o body_n have_v a_o operation_n to_o soften_v fill_v dry_a and_o heat_n take_v oil_n wax_v rust_n and_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o calf_n against_o all_o bounche_n in_o the_o face_n and_o calf_n marrow_n with_o a_o equll_a quantity_n of_o whey_n rasis_fw-la rasis_fw-la oil_n rosecake_n and_o a_o egg_n do_v soften_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o cheek_n and_o eyelid_n marcellus_n marcellus_n be_v lay_v to_o for_o a_o plaster_n and_o the_o same_o mix_v with_o cumin_n and_o infuse_v into_o the_o ear_n heal_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o and_o also_o ease_v the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n the_o marrow_n with_o the_o suet_n compose_v together_o cure_v all_o ulcer_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o secret_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o fat_a pound_v with_o salt_n cure_v the_o louzye_n evil_a pliny_n pliny_n and_o likewise_o the_o ulcerous_a sore_n in_o the_o head_n the_o same_o mix_v with_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o goose_n marcellus_n marcellus_n and_o the_o ivyce_n of_o basill_n or_o wild_a cumyn_n and_o infuse_v into_o the_o ear_n help_v deafness_n and_o pain_n thereof_o the_o fat_a take_v out_o of_o the_o thigh_n of_o a_o calf_n and_o sod_a in_o three_o porringer_n of_o water_n and_o sup_v up_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o flux_n and_o the_o dung_n of_o a_o calf_n fry_v in_o a_o pan_n lay_v to_o the_o buttock_n and_o secret_n do_v wonderful_o cure_v the_o bloody_a flix_a leonellus_n leonellus_n also_o lay_v to_o the_o reins_n provoke_v urine_n and_o sod_a with_o rue_n cure_v all_o the_o inflammation_n in_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o suet_n of_o a_o calf_n with_o nitre_n aswage_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o cod_n pliny_n pliny_n be_v apply_v to_o they_o like_o a_o plaster_n and_o the_o suet_n alone_o do_v cure_v the_o piel_n of_o the_o nail_n the_o liver_n with_o sage_a leaf_n cut_v together_o and_o press_v to_o a_o liquor_n be_v drink_v ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o small_a of_o the_o belly_n the_o gall_n mingle_v with_o powder_n of_o a_o heart_n horn_n and_o the_o
have_v two_o udder_n pliny_n aristotle_n pliny_n which_o have_v four_o speane_n depend_v from_o they_o like_o a_o cow_n his_o genital_a part_n be_v confect_v and_o stand_v upon_o a_o sinnew_n insomuch_o as_o there_o of_o may_v a_o string_n be_v make_v for_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o strong_a bow_n the_o tail_n be_v like_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o ass_n hang_v down_o to_o their_o knee_n they_o have_v knee_n in_o every_o leg_n have_v in_o their_o former_a leg_n 3_o bone_n &_o in_o the_o hinder_v four_o they_o have_v a_o ankle_n like_o a_o ox_n and_o very_o small_a buttock_n for_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o great_a body_n their_o foot_n be_v cleave_v but_o so_o that_o in_o the_o under_o part_n it_o have_v but_o two_o fissure_n or_o cleft_n open_v the_o breadth_n of_o a_o finger_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n four_o fissure_n or_o cleft_n open_v a_o little_a and_o have_v a_o little_a thing_n grow_v in_o they_o like_o as_o be_v in_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o goose_n the_o foot_n itself_o 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of_o fish_n and_o they_o better_a be_v dry_a and_o stale_a calius_n paul_n venet_n philostratus_n calius_n then_o new_a and_o fresh_a by_o reason_n the_o immoderate_a heat_n in_o that_o region_n burn_v up_o all_o pasture_n and_o fruit_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o beast_n which_o be_v so_o easy_o feed_v as_o a_o camel_n they_o will_v not_o drink_v of_o clear_a or_o clean_a water_n but_o of_o muddy_a and_o slimy_a and_o therefore_o they_o stamp_v in_o it_o with_o their_o foot_n clear_a their_o drink_n must_v not_o be_v clear_a they_o will_v endure_v thirst_n for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o drink_v they_o suck_v in_o above_o measure_n recompense_v their_o former_a thirst_n and_o provide_v against_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v and_o of_o all_o kind_n the_o bactrian_n be_v least_o trouble_v with_o thirst_n they_o stale_a from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o otherwise_o then_o any_o other_o beast_n do_v this_o beast_n be_v very_o hot_a by_o nature_n and_o therefore_o wanton_a and_o full_a of_o sport_n and_o wrath_n bray_a most_o fearful_o when_o they_o be_v anger_v they_o engender_v like_o elephant_n and_o tiger_n that_o be_v the_o female_a lie_v or_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n which_o the_o male_a embrace_v like_o other_o male_n and_o continue_v in_o copulation_n awhole_a day_n together_o procreation_n their_o procreation_n when_o they_o be_v to_o engender_v they_o go_v unto_o the_o secret_a place_n they_o can_v find_v herein_o excel_v in_o modesty_n the_o ancient_a massagetes_n who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o lie_v with_o their_o wife_n in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o public_a view_n of_o one_o another_o where_o as_o bruit_n beast_n by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n make_v the_o procreation_n of_o their_o kind_n to_o be_v a_o most_o secret-shamefull-hone_a action_n at_o the_o time_n therefore_o of_o their_o lust_n they_o be_v most_o unruely_a and_o fierce_a yield_v to_o none_o no_o not_o to_o their_o own_o keeper_n the_o 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female-mother-camell_n in_o all_o part_n of_o her_o body_n except_o her_o secret_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v see_v of_o she_o and_o so_o bring_v her_o lustful_a son_n to_o cover_v she_o which_o according_a to_o his_o present_a rage_n he_o perform_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v do_v it_o his_o master_n and_o owner_n pull_v away_o the_o mask_n or_o disguise_n from_o the_o damn_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o son_n whereby_o he_o instant_o perceive_v his_o keeper_n fraud_n in_o make_v he_o unnatural_o to_o have_v copulation_n with_o his_o own_o mother_n in_o revenge_v whereof_o he_o run_v upon_o he_o and_o take_v he_o in_o his_o mouth_n lift_v he_o up_o into_o the_o air_n present_o let_v he_o fall_v with_o noise_n and_o cry_v underneath_o his_o murder_a and_o manquel_v foot_n where_o with_o unappeasable_a wrath_n and_o blood_n desire_v liver_n he_o press_v and_o tread_v to_o piece_n the_o incest_n marriage-causer_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o dear_a mother_n and_o yet_o not_o herewith_o satisfy_v like_o some_o reasonable_a creature_n deprive_v of_o heavenly_a grace_n and_o carry_v with_o deadly_a revenge_n against_o such_o uncleanness_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o gilt_n of_o such_o a_o offence_n can_v never_o receive_v sufficient_a expiation_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o deviser_n except_o the_o beguile_a party_n suffer_v also_o some_o smart_n of_o penalty_n adjudge_v himself_o to_o death_n and_o no_o long_o worthy_a to_o live_v by_o nature_n benefit_n which_o have_v so_o violate_v the_o womb_n that_o first_o conceive_v he_o and_o therefore_o run_v to_o and_o fro_o as_o it_o be_v to_o find_v out_o a_o hangman_n for_o himself_o at_o last_o find_v a_o sleepy_a rock_n from_o whence_o he_o leap_v down_o to_o end_v his_o life_n and_o although_o he_o can_v not_o prevent_v his_o offence_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o cleanse_v away_o his_o mother_n adultery_n with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v first_o conceive_v in_o that_o womb_n wherein_o he_o have_v defile_v these_o camel_n be_v keep_v in_o herd_n and_o be_v as_o swift_a as_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o strength_n not_o only_o because_o of_o their_o nimbleness_n but_o also_o because_o their_o stride_n and_o reach_n do_v gather_v in_o more_o ground_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v use_v by_o the_o indian_n for_o race_n camel_n the_o pace_n &_o agility_n of_o camel_n when_o they_o go_v to_o fetch_v the_o gold_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o formicae_fw-la lion_n which_o be_v not_o much_o big_a than_o fox_n herodotus_n herodotus_n yet_o many_o time_n do_v these_o lion_n overtake_v the_o camel_n in_o course_n and_o tear_v the_o rider_n in_o piece_n they_o have_v be_v also_o use_v for_o battle_n or_o war_n by_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o persian_a war_n but_o
the_o crown_n of_o her_o head_n that_o it_o be_v a_o presage_n of_o rain_n and_o if_o the_o back_n of_o a_o cat_n be_v thin_a the_o beast_n be_v of_o no_o courage_n or_o value_n they_o love_v fire_n and_o warm_a place_n whereby_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o often_o burn_v their_o coat_n copulation_n their_o copulation_n they_o desire_v to_o lie_v soft_a and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o lust_n common_o call_v cat-wralling_a they_o be_v wild_a and_o fierce_a especial_o the_o male_n who_o at_o that_o time_n except_o they_o be_v geld_v will_v not_o keep_v the_o house_n at_o which_o time_n they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a direful_a voice_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o copulation_n be_v this_o the_o female_a lie_v down_o and_o the_o male_n stand_v and_o their_o female_n be_v above_o measure_n desirous_a of_o procreation_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o provoke_v the_o male_a and_o if_o he_o yield_v not_o to_o their_o lust_n they_o beat_v and_o claw_v he_o but_o it_o be_v only_o for_o love_n 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benidict_n alex_n benidict_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a company_n off_o monk_n much_o give_v to_o nourish_v and_o play_v with_o cat_n whereby_o they_o be_v so_o infect_v that_o within_o a_o short_a space_n none_o of_o they_o be_v able_a either_o to_o say_v read_v pray_v or_o sing_v in_o all_o the_o monastery_n and_o therefore_o also_o they_o be_v dangerous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n for_o they_o be_v not_o only_o apt_a to_o bring_v home_o venomous_a infection_n but_o to_o poison_v a_o man_n with_o very_o look_v upon_o he_o wherefore_o there_o be_v in_o some_o man_n a_o natural_a dislike_n and_o abhor_v of_o cat_n their_o nature_n be_v so_o compose_v that_o not_o only_a when_o they_o see_v they_o but_o be_v near_o they_o and_o unseen_a and_o hide_v of_o purpose_n they_o fall_v into_o passion_n fret_v sweat_a pull_v off_o their_o hat_n and_o tremble_v fearful_o as_o i_o have_v know_v many_o in_o germany_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o the_o constellation_n which_o 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twice_o in_o a_o month_n put_v good_a store_n of_o spice_n into_o all_o your_o meat_n to_o recreate_v the_o spirit_n withal_o let_v he_o drink_v pure_a wine_n wherein_o put_v the_o seed_n of_o diamoschu_n but_o a_o cat_n do_v as_o much_o harm_n with_o her_o venomous_a tooth_n therefore_o to_o cure_v her_o bite_n they_o prescribe_v a_o good_a diet_n sometime_o take_v honey_n turpentine_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n melt_v together_o and_o lay_v to_o the_o wound_n with_o centory_n sometime_o they_o wash_v the_o wound_n with_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o man_n and_o lay_v to_o it_o the_o brain_n of_o some_o other_o beast_n and_o pure_a wine_n mingle_v both_o together_o mathaeolus_n mathaeolus_n the_o hair_n also_o of_o a_o cat_n be_v eat_v unaware_o stop_v the_o artery_n and_o cause_v suffocation_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o when_o a_o child_n have_v get_v the_o hair_n of_o a_o cat_n into_o his_o mouth_n it_o have_v so_o cleave_v &_o stick_v to_o the_o place_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v get_v off_o again_o and_o have_v in_o that_o place_n breed_v either_o the_o wen_n or_o the_o king_n evil_a to_o conclude_v this_o point_n it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v a_o dangerous_a beast_n &_o that_o therefore_o as_o for_o necessity_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o nourish_v they_o for_o the_o suppress_n of_o small_a vermin_n so_o with_o a_o wary_a and_o discreet_a eye_n we_o must_v avoid_v their_o harm_n make_v more_o account_n of_o their_o use_n then_o of_o their_o person_n in_o spain_n and_o gallia_n narbon_n they_o eat_v cat_n but_o first_o of_o all_o take_v away_o their_o head_n and_o tail_n and_o hang_v the_o prepare_a flesh_n a_o night_n or_o two_o in_o the_o open_a cold_a air_n to_o exhale_v the_o savour_n and_o poison_n from_o it_o find_v the_o flesh_n thereof_o
of_o coney_n stand_v betwixt_o corsica_fw-la and_o sardinia_n for_o their_o several_a part_n they_o be_v most_o like_a unto_o a_o hare_n except_o in_o their_o head_n and_o tail_n which_o be_v short_a and_o their_o colour_n which_o be_v always_o bright_a crescennensis_fw-la agricola_n aelianus_n the_o use_n of_o their_o skin_n crescennensis_fw-la and_o less_o brown_a and_o sandy_a or_o else_o sometime_o coney_n be_v white_a black_a gryseld_v tawny_a bluish_a yellow-spotted_n ash-coloured_a and_o such_o like_a and_o alysius_fw-la say_v that_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v also_o green_a and_o their_o skin_n be_v of_o great_a use_n through_o the_o world_n especial_o in_o all_o the_o north_n and_o east_n for_o garment_n face_n and_o lining_n the_o gray_a and_o yellowish_a be_v the_o worst_a but_o the_o white_a and_o black_a be_v more_o precious_a especial_o of_o the_o english_a if_o the_o black_a be_v asperse_v with_o some_o white_a or_o silver_n hair_n and_o in_o their_o use_n the_o buck_n be_v most_o durable_a yet_o heavy_a and_o harsh_a the_o belly_n be_v most_o soft_a gentle_a &_o easy_a &_o therefore_o more_o set_v by_o pliny_n the_o use_n of_o their_o flesh_n pliny_n although_o of_o less_o continuance_n their_o flesh_n be_v very_o white_a and_o sweet_a especial_o of_o the_o young_a one_o be_v about_o fourteen_o or_o twenty_o day_n old_a and_o some_o have_v devise_v a_o cruel_a delicate_a meat_n which_o be_v to_o cut_v the_o young_a one_o out_o of_o the_o dam_n belly_n and_o so_o to_o dress_v and_o eat_v they_o but_o i_o trust_v there_o be_v no_o man_n among_o christian_n so_o inhumane_o gluttonous_a as_o once_o to_o devise_v or_o approve_v the_o sweetness_n of_o so_o foul_a a_o dish_n but_o the_o tame_a one_o be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o in_o spain_n they_o will_v not_o eat_v of_o a_o tame_a coney_n because_o every_o creature_n do_v partake_v in_o taste_n of_o the_o air_n wherein_o he_o live_v and_o therefore_o tame_a coney_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o 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love_v also_o the_o hill_n and_o low_a ground_n and_o wood_n where_o be_v no_o rock_n as_o in_o england_n which_o be_v not_o a_o rocky_a country_n but_o wheresoever_o she_o be_v force_v to_o live_v there_o she_o dig_v hit-hole_n wherein_o for_o the_o daytime_n she_o abide_v but_o morning_n &_o evening_n come_v out_o from_o thence_o and_o sit_v at_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o in_o their_o copulation_n they_o engender_v like_o elephant_n tiger_n and_o lynx_n that_o be_v gypson_n their_o copulation_n and_o procreation_n tho._n gypson_n the_o male_a leap_v on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o female_a their_o privy_a part_n be_v so_o frame_v to_o meet_v one_o another_o behind_o because_o the_o female_n do_v render_v their_o urine_n backward_o their_o secret_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a be_v very_o small_a they_o begin_v to_o breed_v in_o some_o country_n be_v but_o six_o month_n old_a but_o in_o england_n at_o a_o year_n old_a and_o so_o continue_v bear_v every_o month_n at_o the_o least_o seven_o time_n in_o one_o year_n if_o they_o litter_n in_o march_n but_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o do_v not_o engender_v at_o all_o and_o therefore_o the_o author_n say_v of_o these_o and_o hare_n that_o they_o abound_v in_o procreation_n by_o reason_n whereof_o a_o little_a store_n will_v serve_v to_o increase_v a_o great_a borough_n their_o young_a be_v litter_v be_v blind_a and_o see_v not_o till_o they_o be_v 9_o day_n old_a and_o their_o dam_n have_v no_o suck_n for_o they_o till_o she_o have_v be_v six_o or_o seven_o hour_n with_o the_o male_a gypson_n tho._n gypson_n at_o the_o least_o for_o six_o hour_n after_o she_o can_v suckle_v they_o great_o desire_v to_o go_v to_o the_o buck_n and_o if_o she_o be_v not_o permit_v present_o she_o be_v so_o far_o displease_v that_o she_o will_v not_o be_v so_o incline_v again_o for_o 14._o day_n after_o i_o have_v be_v also_o credible_o inform_v by_o one_o that_o keep_v tame_a coney_n that_o he_o have_v doe_n which_o litter_v three_o at_o a_o time_n and_o within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o they_o litter_v four_o more_o their_o ordinary_a number_n in_o one_o litter_n be_v five_o and_o sometime_o nine_o but_o never_o above_n and_o i_o have_v see_v that_o when_o a_o doe_n have_v have_v nine_o in_o her_o belly_n two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o have_v perish_v and_o be_v oppress_v in_o the_o womb_n by_o suffocation_n the_o male_n will_v kill_v the_o young_a one_o if_o they_o come_v at_o they_o like_v as_o the_o bore-cat_n and_o therefore_o the_o female_a do_v also_o avoid_v it_o careful_o female_n the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o male_n and_o of_o some_o female_n cover_v the_o nest_n or_o litter_n with_o gravel_n or_o earth_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v discover_v there_o be_v also_o some_o of_o their_o female_n very_o unnatural_a not_o care_v for_o their_o young_a one_o but_o suffer_v they_o to_o perish_v both_o because_o they_o never_o provide_v a_o warm_a litter_n or_o nest_n for_o they_o as_o also_o because_o they_o forsake_v they_o be_v litter_v or_o else_o devour_v they_o for_o the_o remedy_n of_o this_o evil_a he_o that_o love_v to_o keep_v they_o for_o his_o profit_n must_v take_v they_o before_o they_o be_v deliver_v and_o pull_v off_o the_o hair_n or_o flesh_n underneath_o their_o belly_n and_o so_o put_v it_o upon_o their_o nest_n that_o when_o the_o young_a one_o come_v forth_o it_o may_v not_o perish_v for_o cold_a and_o so_o the_o dam_n will_v be_v teach_v by_o experience_n of_o pain_n to_o do_v the_o like_v herself_o thus_o far_o thomas_n gypson_n a_o english_a physician_n for_o coney_n you_o may_v give_v they_o vine-leave_n fruit_n herb_n grass_n bran_n food_n their_o meat_n and_o food_n oatmell_n mallow_n the_o paring_n of_o apple_n likewise_o cabadge_n apple_n themselves_o and_o lettuce_n and_o i_o myself_o give_v to_o a_o coney_n blue_a wolfe-baine_n which_o she_o do_v present_o eat_v with_o out_o hurt_v but_o gallingale_n and_o blind_a nettle_n they_o will_v not_o eat_v in_o the_o winter_n they_o will_v eat_v hay_n drink_n the_o danger_n in_o their_o meat_n &_o drink_n oat_n and_o chaff_n be_v give_v to_o they_o thrice_o a_o day_n when_o they_o eat_v green_n they_o must_v not_o drink_v at_o all_o for_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v hazard_v but_o they_o will_v incur_v the_o dropsy_n and_o at_o other_o time_n they_o must_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n drink_v but_o little_a and_o that_o little_a must_v be_v always_o fresh_a it_o be_v also_o dangerous_a to_o handle_v their_o young_a one_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o dam_n for_o her_o jealousy_n will_v easy_o perceive_v it_o which_o cause_v she_o so_o to_o disdain_v they_o that_o either_o she_o bit_v forsake_v or_o kill_v they_o fox_n will_v of_o their_o own_o accord_v hunt_v both_o hare_n &_o coney_n to_o kill_v and_o eat_v they_o coney_n albertus_n the_o medicine_n in_o a_o coney_n touch_v their_o medicinal_a property_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o brain_n of_o coney_n have_v be_v eat_v for_o a_o good_a antidote_n against_o poison_n so_o also_o the_o hart_n which_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v digest_v have_v the_o same_o operation_n that_o be_v in_o triacle_n there_o be_v also_o a_o approve_a medicine_n for_o the_o squinancy_n or_o quinsy_n take_v a_o live_a coney_n &_o burn_v she_o in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n to_o powder_v then_o take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o that_o powder_n in_o a_o draught_n of_o wine_n and_o drink_v the_o most_o part_n thereof_o and_o rub_v your_o throat_n with_o the_o residue_n and_o it_o shall_v cure_v with_o speed_n and_o ease_n as_o marcellus_n say_v the_o fat_a be_v good_a against_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n be_v anoint_v at_o a_o fire_n upon_o the_o hairy_a place_n of_o the_o
that_o these_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a than_o heart_n colour_n agricola_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o colour_n their_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o back_o be_v black_a and_o the_o nether_a near_o the_o belly_n not_o white_a as_o in_o a_o hart_n but_o rather_o blackish_a but_o about_o his_o genitals_n very_o black_a i_o have_v see_v the_o horn_n to_o have_v seven_o spire_n or_o branch_n grow_v out_o of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v palm_v at_o the_o top_n these_o be_v like_a to_o those_o which_o be_v call_v achaeine_n in_o greek_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o pain_n and_o sorrow_n and_o kummerer_n in_o german_a by_o cause_n they_o live_v in_o continual_a sorrow_n for_o their_o young_a one_o while_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o run_v out_o of_o their_o den_n belike_o fear_v by_o some_o instinct_n of_o nature_n passion_n a_o secret_a in_o their_o passion_n lest_o their_o tender_a and_o weak_a age_n shall_v betray_v they_o to_o the_o hunter_n before_o they_o be_v able_a to_o run_v away_o the_o figure_n of_o another_z tragelaphus_n or_o deere-goate_n express_v by_o bellonius_n there_o be_v another_o tragelaphus_n say_v he_o whereof_o i_o find_v no_o name_n among_o the_o french_a it_o want_v a_o beard_n part_n the_o description_n of_o his_o several_a part_n and_o the_o hair_n thereof_o resemble_v a_o ibex-goate_n who_o description_n follow_v afterward_o among_o goat_n the_o horn_n hereof_o be_v like_o a_o goat_n but_o more_o crooked_a and_o bend_a compass_v behind_o as_o a_o ram_n do_v which_o he_o never_o lose_v his_o face_n nose_n and_o ear_n be_v like_o a_o sheep_n the_o skin_n of_o his_o cod_n be_v very_o thick_a and_o hang_v down_o his_o leg_n be_v white_a like_o a_o sheep_n his_o tail_n white_a his_o hair_n be_v so_o long_o about_o his_o neck_n and_o stomach_n that_o you_o will_v think_v it_o be_v beard_v his_o hair_n on_o the_o shoulder_n and_o breast_n black_a and_o it_o have_v two_o gray_a spot_n on_o his_o flank_n on_o either_o side_n the_o nostril_n be_v black_a the_o beak_n or_o face_n white_a so_o also_o be_v the_o belly_n beneath_o but_o the_o description_n hereof_o seem_v rather_o to_o agree_v with_o a_o pygargus_fw-la or_o musmon_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v afterward_o either_o sex_n loose_v every_o year_n their_o hoof_n and_o heart_n do_v their_o horn_n that_o nature_n may_v show_v their_o resemblance_n in_o their_o foot_n to_o a_o hart_n as_o he_o do_v in_o their_o head_n to_o a_o goat_n his_o ear_n be_v short_a like_o a_o goat_n but_o his_o eye_n genital_a stone_n and_o tail_n like_o a_o heart_n though_o somewhat_o short_a the_o horn_n like_o a_o ram_n crooked_a and_o distinguish_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o a_o black_a line_n all_o their_o length_n which_o be_v two_o roman_a foot_n and_o one_o finger_n and_o in_o compass_n at_o the_o root_n one_o foot_n one_o palm_n and_o a_o half_a stand_v one_o from_o another_o where_o they_o differ_v most_o not_o above_o one_o foot_n three_o palm_n one_o finger_n and_o a_o half_a the_o rugged_a circle_n go_v about_o they_o towards_o the_o top_n be_v bunchy_a and_o towards_o the_o bottom_n or_o root_n they_o be_v low_a with_o beat_a notch_n or_o impression_n breadth_n their_o quantity_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n they_o be_v not_o at_o the_o top_n distant_a one_o point_n from_o another_o above_o one_o foot_n and_o a_o palm_n the_o length_n of_o their_o face_n from_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o nose_n one_o foot_n and_o three_o finger_n the_o breadth_n in_o the_o forehead_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o two_o palm_n and_o one_o finger_n the_o height_n of_o this_o beast_n not_o above_o three_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a except_o where_o his_o mane_n stand_v and_o the_o whole_a length_n here_o of_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o tail_n be_v four_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o two_o finger_n it_o have_v only_a tooth_n beneath_o on_o the_o nether_a chap_n and_o those_o in_o number_n not_o above_o six_o neither_o do_v i_o observe_v any_o defect_n in_o they_o it_o chew_v the_o cud_n like_o other_o clovenfooted_n beast_n the_o nostril_n be_v black_a from_o who_o the_o upper_a lip_n be_v divide_v by_o a_o long_a perpendicular_a line_n it_o be_v a_o gentle_a pleasant_a and_o wanton_a beast_n in_o the_o disposition_n beast_n of_o the_o description_n of_o this_o beast_n rather_o resemble_v a_o goat_n then_o a_o hart_n desire_v the_o steep_a and_o slippery_a place_n whereon_o it_o leap_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v reptor_v that_o it_o do_v cast_v down_o itself_o headlong_o upon_o the_o horn_n natural_o that_o by_o they_o it_o may_v break_v the_o violence_n of_o his_o fall_n or_o leap_v and_o then_o stay_v his_o body_n upon_o the_o sore-knee_n it_o will_v run_v apace_o but_o it_o be_v most_o excellent_a in_o leap_v for_o by_o leap_v it_o ascend_v the_o high_a mountain_n and_o rock_n the_o female_n be_v great_a than_o the_o male_n but_o not_o in_o horn_n or_o hair_n it_o eat_v grass_n oates_n cheas●ill_n hay_o and_o bread_n they_o bring_v forth_o twin_n every_o time_n and_o this_o we_o call_v in_o england_n a_o barbary-deere_a thus_o far_o doctor_n cay_n of_o the_o hart_n and_o hind_n the_o male_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v call_v in_o haebrew_a ajal_n deut._n 14._o hart._n the_o name_n of_o a_o hart._n and_o the_o arabian_n do_v also_o retain_v that_o word_n in_o their_o translation_n the_o persian_n call_v he_o gevazen_a the_o septuagint_v elaphos_n the_o grecian_n at_o this_o day_n laphe_n pelaphe_n and_o saint_n jerom_n for_o the_o latin_n ceruus_fw-la the_o chaldee_n aielah_n the_o italian_n ceruo_fw-la the_o spaniard_n cieruo_n the_o french_a cerf_n the_o german_n hirtz_n of_o she_o and_o hirsch_n the_o plimming_n heart_n the_o polonian_n gelen_n the_o illirian_o jelijelij_fw-la the_o female_a or_o hind_n likewise_o term_v in_o haebrew_a aial_n and_o sometime_o alia_fw-la and_o aielet_n hind_n the_o name_n of_o a_o hind_n the_o latin_n and_o italian_n cerua_fw-la the_o spaniard_n cierua_n 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terify_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o red_a feather_n which_o thing_n be_v affirm_v by_o ausonius_n in_o these_o verse_n a_o cum_fw-la fratre_fw-la vagos_fw-la dumeta_fw-la peravia_fw-la ceruos_fw-la circundas_fw-la maculis_fw-la &_o multa_fw-la indagine_fw-la pennae_fw-la and_o ovid_n also_o say_v n●c_fw-la formidatis_fw-la ceruos_fw-la includite_fw-la pennis_fw-la and_o lucan_n also_o sic_fw-la dum_fw-la pavidos_fw-la formidine_fw-la ceruos_fw-la claudat_fw-la odoratae_fw-la metuentes_fw-la aera_fw-la pennae_fw-la of_o which_o thing_n the_o hunter_n make_v a_o advantage_n for_o when_o they_o have_v find_v the_o beast_n they_o set_v their_o net_n where_o they_o imagine_v the_o beast_n will_v fly_v and_o then_o one_o of_o they_o show_v to_o the_o beast_n on_o the_o other_o side_n zenophon●_n zenophon●_n the_o red_a feather_n hang_v on_o a_o rope_n which_o scar_v they_o in_o haste_n into_o the_o hunter_n net_n as_o s._n jerom_n testify_v in_o one_o of_o his_o dialogue_n say_v et_fw-la pavidorum_fw-la more_fw-it ceruorum_fw-la dum_fw-la vanos_fw-la pennarum_fw-la evitatis_fw-la volatus_fw-la fortissimis_fw-la retibus_fw-la implicamini_fw-la and_o you_o say_v he_o speak_v to_o the_o luceferian_n heretic_n run_v away_o from_o the_o vain_a shake_n of_o feather_n like_o the_o fearful_a heart_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o be_v inclapse_v in_o unavoidable_a and_o inextricable_a net_n and_o this_o cause_v seneca_n to_o write_v that_o the_o babe_n fear_v a_o shadow_n penna_fw-la vmbria_n metaiter_fw-mi ab_fw-la infaucibus_fw-la a_o feris_fw-la rubeus_fw-la penna_fw-la and_o wild_a beast_n a_o red_a feather_n many_o time_n the_o young_a calf_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o take_n of_o his_o damn_n for_o the_o hunter_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o day_n light_n watch_v the_o hind_n where_o she_o lay_v her_o young_a one_o until_o she_o go_v and_o refresh_v herself_o with_o pasture_n when_o he_o have_v see_v this_o then_o do_v he_o let_v loose_v his_o dog_n and_o make_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o hind_n calf_n be_v leave_v by_o his_o mother_n the_o silly_a calf_n lie_v immovable_a as_o if_o he_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o never_o stir_v but_o bleat_v and_o bray_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v take_v except_o there_o be_v rainy_a weather_n for_o the_o impatience_n of_o cold_a and_o wet_a will_v cause_v he_o to_o shift_v for_o himself_o which_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o the_o dog_n be_v at_o hand_n to_o overtake_v he_o and_o so_o be_v take_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o net_n the_o hind_n both_o hear_n &_o see_v the_o thraldom_n of_o her_o poor_a son_n come_v to_o relieve_v he_o without_o dread_n of_o hound_n or_o hunter_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o with_o his_o dart_n he_o also_o possess_v himself_o of_o she_o but_o if_o the_o
of_o take_v elephant_n for_o they_o set_v on_o the_o ground_n very_o strong_a charge_a bent-bowe_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o many_o of_o their_o strong_a young_a man_n and_o so_o when_o the_o flock_n of_o elephant_n pass_v by_o they_o shoot_v their_o sharp_a arrow_n dip_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o serpent_n and_o wound_v some_o one_o of_o they_o and_o follow_v he_o by_o the_o blood_n until_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o make_v resistance_n there_o be_v three_o at_o every_o bow_n two_o which_o hold_v it_o and_o one_o that_o draw_v the_o string_n other_o again_o watch_v the_o tree_n whereunto_o the_o beast_n lean_v when_o he_o sleep_v near_o some_o water_n and_o the_o same_o they_o cut_v half_a asunder_o whereunto_o when_o he_o declyne_v his_o body_n the_o tree_n be_v overturn_v and_o the_o beast_n also_o and_o be_v unable_a to_o rise_v again_o because_o of_o the_o short_a nerve_n and_o no_o flexion_n in_o his_o leg_n there_o he_o lie_v till_o the_o watchman_n come_v and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n aristotle_n describe_v another_o manner_n of_o take_v elephant_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o hunter_n say_v he_o get_v up_o upon_o a_o tame_a elephant_n and_o follow_v the_o wild_a one_o till_o he_o have_v overtake_v it_o then_o command_v he_o the_o tame_a beast_n to_o strike_v the_o other_o and_o so_o continue_v chase_v and_o beat_v he_o till_o he_o have_v weary_v he_o and_o break_v his_o untameable_a nature_n then_o do_v the_o rider_n leap_v upon_o the_o weary_a and_o tire_a elephant_n and_o with_o a_o sharp_a point_a sickle_n do_v govern_v he_o after_o the_o tame_a one_o and_o so_o in_o short_a space_n he_o grow_v gentle_a and_o some_o of_o they_o when_o the_o rider_n alight_v from_o their_o back_n grow_v wild_a and_o fierce_a again_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o bind_v their_o forelegge_n with_o strong_a band_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o take_v both_o great_a and_o small_a old_a and_o young_a one_o but_o as_o the_o old_a one_o be_v more_o wild_a and_o obstinate_a and_o so_o difficult_a to_o be_v take_v so_o the_o young_a keep_v so_o much_o with_o the_o elder_a that_o a_o like_a impossibility_n or_o difficulty_n interpose_v itself_o from_o apprehend_v they_o in_o the_o caspian_a lake_n there_o be_v certain_a fish_n call_v oxyrinchi_n out_o of_o who_o be_v make_v such_o a_o firm_a glue_v gillius_fw-la gillius_fw-la that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v dissolve_v in_o ten_o day_n after_o it_o have_v take_v hold_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o use_v it_o in_o the_o take_n of_o elephant_n there_o be_v in_o the_o island_n zeira_n many_o elephant_n who_o they_o take_v on_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o mountain_n they_o make_v certain_a cloister_n in_o the_o earth_n have_v two_o great_a tree_n stand_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cloister_n and_o in_o those_o tree_n they_o hang_v up_o a_o great_a par-cullis_n gate_n within_o that_o cloister_n they_o place_v a_o tame_a female_a elephant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o usual_a copulation_n the_o wild_a elephant_n do_v speedy_o wind_v she_o and_o make_v to_o she_o and_o so_o at_o the_o last_o have_v find_v the_o way_n betwixt_o the_o two_o tree_n enter_v into_o she_o sometime_o twenty_o and_o sometime_o thirty_o at_o a_o time_n then_o be_v there_o two_o man_n in_o the_o say_a tree_n which_o cut_v the_o rope_n whereby_o the_o gate_n hang_v so_o it_o fall_v down_o and_o include_v the_o elephant_n where_o they_o suffer_v they_o alone_o for_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n without_o meat_n whereby_o they_o be_v so_o enfeeble_v and_o famish_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v upon_o their_o leg_n then_o two_o or_o three_o strong_a man_n enter_v in_o among_o they_o and_o with_o great_a staff_n and_o club_n be_v labour_n and_o cudgel_v they_o till_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o grow_v tame_a and_o gentle_a and_o although_o a_o elephant_n be_v a_o monster-great-beast_n and_o very_o subtle_a yet_o by_o these_o and_o such_o like_a mean_n do_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o india_n and_o aethiopia_n take_v many_o of_o they_o with_o a_o very_a small_a labour_n to_o their_o great_a advantage_n against_o these_o slight_n of_o man_n may_v be_v oppose_v the_o subtle_a and_o cautelous_a evasion_n of_o the_o beast_n avoid_v all_o the_o footstep_n of_o man_n if_o they_o smell_v they_o upon_o any_o herb_n or_o leaf_n hunter_n the_o subtlety_n of_o elephant_n against_o their_o hunter_n and_o for_o their_o fight_n with_o the_o hunter_n they_o observe_v this_o order_n first_o of_o all_o they_o set_v they_o foremost_a which_o have_v the_o best_a tooth_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o combat_n and_o when_o they_o be_v weary_a by_o break_v down_o of_o tree_n they_o escape_v and_o fly_v away_o but_o for_o their_o hunt_n they_o know_v that_o they_o be_v not_o hunt_v in_o india_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n then_o for_o their_o tooth_n and_o therefore_o to_o discourage_v the_o hunter_n they_o set_v they_o which_o have_v the_o worst_a tooth_n before_o and_o reserve_v the_o strong_a for_o the_o second_o encounter_n for_o their_o wisdom_n or_o natural_a discretion_n be_v herein_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o they_o will_v so_o dispose_v themselves_o in_o all_o their_o battle_n when_o they_o be_v in_o chase_n that_o ever_o they_o fight_v by_o course_n and_o enclose_v the_o young_a from_o peril_n so_o that_o lie_v under_o the_o belly_n of_o their_o dam_n they_o can_v scarce_o be_v see_v and_o when_o one_o of_o they_o fly_v they_o all_o fly_v away_o to_o their_o usual_a rest_a place_n stryve_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v foremost_a and_o if_o it_o at_o any_o time_n they_o come_v to_o a_o wide_a and_o deep_a ditch_n which_o they_o can_v pass_v over_o without_o a_o bridge_n than_o one_o of_o they_o descend_v and_o go_v down_o into_o the_o ditch_n and_o stand_v transuerse_a or_o cross_v the_o same_o by_o his_o great_a body_n fill_v uppe_o the_o empty_a part_n and_o the_o residue_n pass_v over_o upon_o his_o back_n as_o upon_o a_o bridge_n afterward_o when_o they_o be_v all_o over_o they_o tarry_v and_o help_v their_o fellow_n out_o of_o the_o ditch_n or_o trench_n again_o by_o this_o slight_a or_o devise_n one_o of_o they_o put_v down_o to_o he_o his_o leg_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o ditch_n wind_v his_o trunk_n about_o the_o same_o the_o residue_n stander_n by_o cast_n in_o bundle_n of_o sprig_n with_o their_o mouth_n which_o the_o elephant_n wary_o and_o speedy_o put_v under_o his_o foot_n and_o so_o raise_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o trench_n again_o plutarch_n aelianus_n tzetzes_n plutarch_n and_o depart_v with_o his_o fellow_n but_o if_o they_o fall_v in_o and_o can_v find_v any_o help_n or_o mean_n to_o come_v forth_o they_o lie_v aside_o their_o natural_a wild_a disposition_n and_o be_v content_v to_o take_v meat_n and_o drink_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n who_o presence_n before_o they_o abhor_v and_o be_v deliver_v they_o think_v no_o more_o upon_o their_o former_a condition_n but_o in_o forgetfulness_n thereof_o remain_v obedient_a to_o their_o deliverer_n be_v thus_o take_v as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v also_o expedient_a to_o express_v by_o what_o art_n and_o mean_n they_o be_v cicurate_v and_o tame_v first_o of_o all_o therefore_o when_o they_o be_v take_v aelianus_n the_o art_n of_o tame_a elepha_n aelianus_n they_o be_v fasten_v to_o some_o tree_n or_o pillar_n in_o the_o earth_n so_o as_o they_o can_v neither_o kick_v backward_o nor_o leap_v forward_o and_o there_o hunger_n thirst_n and_o famine_n like_o two_o most_o strong_a and_o forcible_a rider_n abate_v their_o natural_a wildenesse_n strength_n fear_n and_o hatred_n of_o man_n afterward_o when_o their_o keeper_n perceive_v by_o their_o dejection_n of_o mind_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v mollify_v and_o alter_v than_o they_o give_v unto_o they_o meat_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n upon_o who_o the_o beast_n do_v cast_v a_o far_o more_o favourable_a and_o cheerful_a eye_n consider_v their_o own_o bondage_n and_o so_o at_o the_o last_o necessity_n frame_v they_o unto_o a_o content_a and_o tractable_a course_n and_o inclination_n but_o the_o indian_n by_o great_a labour_n and_o industry_n take_v their_o young_a calf_n at_o their_o water_v place_n and_o so_o lead_v they_o away_o entice_v they_o by_o many_o allurement_n of_o meat_n to_o love_n and_o obey_v they_o so_o as_o they_o grow_v to_o understand_v the_o indian_a language_n but_o the_o elder_a indian_a elephant_n do_v very_o hardly_o and_o seldom_o grow_v tame_a because_o of_o their_o remembrance_n of_o their_o former_a liberty_n by_o any_o band_n and_o oppression_n nevertheless_o by_o instrumental_a music_n join_v with_o some_o of_o their_o country_n song_n and_o ditty_n they_o abate_v their_o fierceness_n and_o bring_v down_o their_o high_a untractable_a stomach_n so_o as_o without_o all_o
else_o his_o head_n cut_v off_o there_o be_v add_v to_o the_o decoction_n two_o pint_n of_o oil_n the_o flesh_n of_o a_o fox_n sod_a and_o lay_v to_o asore_n bite_v by_o a_o sea-hare_n mathaeolus_n mathaeolus_n it_o cure_v and_o heal_v the_o same_o the_o fox_n skin_n as_o be_v already_o say_v be_v profitable_a against_o all_o moist_a flux_n in_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o body_n and_o also_o the_o gout_n and_o cold_a in_o the_o sinew_n the_o ash_n of_o fox_n flesh_n burn_v and_o drink_v in_o wine_n be_v profitable_a against_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o blood_n of_o a_o fox_n dissect_v and_o take_v forth_o of_o his_o urine_n alive_a and_o so_o drink_v silwius_n albertus_n silwius_n break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n or_o else_o as_o myrepsus_n say_v kill_v the_o fox_n and_o take_v the_o blood_n and_o drink_v a_o cupful_a thereof_o and_o afterward_o with_o the_o same_o wash_v the_o genital_a part_n and_o within_o a_o hour_n the_o stone_n shall_v be_v void_v the_o same_o virtue_n be_v in_o it_o be_v dry_v and_o drink_v in_o wine_n with_o sugar_n oxycraton_n and_o fox_n blood_n infuse_v into_o the_o nostril_n of_o a_o lethargic_a horse_n absyrtus_n absyrtus_n cure_v he_o the_o fat_a be_v next_o to_o a_o bull_n and_o a_o swine_n so_o as_o the_o fat_a or_o lord_n of_o swine_n may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o fat_a of_o fox_n and_o the_o fat_a of_o fox_n for_o the_o swine_n grease_n in_o medicine_n some_o do_v herewith_o anoint_v the_o place_n which_o have_v the_o cramp_n and_o all_o tremble_a and_o shake_v member_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o fox_n and_o a_o drake_n enclose_v in_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o goose_n and_o so_o roast_v with_o the_o drip_a that_o come_v from_o it_o they_o anoint_v paralyticke_a member_n the_o same_o with_o powder_n of_o vine_n twig_n mollify_v and_o sod_a in_o lie_n attenuate_v and_o bring_v down_o all_o swell_a tumor_n in_o the_o flesh_n aetius_n aetius_n the_o fat_a alone_o heal_v the_o alopecias_n and_o looseness_n of_o the_o hair_n it_o be_v commend_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o all_o sore_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o head_n but_o the_o gall_n and_o fime_v with_o mustardseed_n be_v more_o approve_a the_o fat_a be_v also_o respect_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n if_o it_o be_v warm_v and_o melt_v at_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o instill_v theomnestus_n hierocles_n absyrtus_n theomnestus_n and_o this_o be_v use_v against_o tingle_v in_o the_o ear_n if_o the_o hair_n rot_v away_o on_o a_o horse_n tail_n they_o recover_v they_o again_o by_o wash_v the_o place_n with_o urine_n and_o bran_n with_o wine_n and_o oil_n and_o afterward_o anoint_v it_o with_o fox_n grease_n when_o sore_n or_o ulcer_n have_v procure_v the_o hair_n to_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o head_n take_v the_o head_n of_o a_o young_a fox_n burn_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o black_a orcanes_n and_o alcyonium_n and_o the_o powder_n cast_v upon_o the_o head_n recover_v again_o the_o hair_n aegineta_n aegineta_n if_o the_o brain_n be_v often_o give_v to_o infant_n and_o suck_a child_n it_o make_v that_o they_o shall_v remain_v free_a from_o the_o fall_a evil_n pliny_n prescribe_v a_o man_n which_o twinkle_v with_o his_o eye_n and_o can_v look_v steadfast_o to_o wear_v in_o a_o chain_n the_o tongue_n of_o a_o fox_n and_o marcellus_n bid_v to_o cut_v out_o the_o tongue_n of_o a_o live_a fox_n and_o so_o turn_v he_o away_o and_o hang_v uppe_o that_o tongue_n to_o dry_a in_o purple_a thread_n and_o afterward_o put_v it_o about_o his_o neck_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o it_o shall_v cure_v he_o but_o it_o be_v more_o certain_o affirm_v that_o the_o tongue_n either_o dry_v or_o green_a lay_v to_o the_o flesh_n wherein_o be_v any_o dart_n or_o other_o sharp_a head_n it_o draw_v they_o forth_o violent_o discorides_n discorides_n and_o rent_v not_o the_o flesh_n but_o only_o where_o it_o be_v enter_v the_o liver_n dry_v and_o drink_v cure_v often_o sigh_v the_o same_o or_o the_o light_v drink_v in_o black_a wine_n open_v the_o passage_n of_o breathe_v the_o same_o wash_v in_o wine_n and_o dry_a in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n in_o a_o oven_n and_o afterward_o season_v with_o sugar_n be_v the_o best_a medicine_n in_o the_o world_n for_o a_o old_a cough_n for_o it_o have_v be_v approve_v to_o cure_v it_o although_o it_o have_v continue_v twenty_o year_n drink_v every_o day_n two_o sponful_n in_o wine_n the_o light_n of_o fox_n drink_v in_o wate●_n 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v be_v dry_v into_o powder_n pliny_n pliny_n help_v the_o melt_v and_o myrepsus_n affirm_v that_o when_o he_o give_v the_o same_o powder_n to_o one_o almost_o suffocate_v in_o a_o pleurisy_n it_o prevail_v for_o a_o remedy_n archigene_n prescribe_v the_o dry_a liver_n of_o a_o fox_n for_o the_o spleneticke_a with_o oxymell_n and_o marcellinus_n for_o the_o melt_v drink_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n sextus_n sextus_n and_o sextus_n advise_v to_o drink_v it_o simple_o without_o composition_n of_o oxymell_n the_o gall_n of_o a_o fox_n instill_v into_o the_o ear_n with_o oil_n cure_v the_o pain_n in_o they_o and_o mix_v with_o hony_n attic_a and_o anoint_v upon_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o all_o dimness_n from_o they_o after_o a_o admirable_a manner_n the_o melt_v bind_v upon_o the_o tumour_n and_o bunch_n of_o the_o breast_n cure_v the_o melt_v in_o man_n body_n the_o rein_v dry_v and_o mingle_v with_o honey_n be_v anoint_v upon_o kernel_n take_v they_o away_o for_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o chap_n rub_v the_o reins_n of_o a_o fox_n within_o the_o mouth_n the_o genitals_n because_o of_o their_o gristly_a and_o bony_a substance_n be_v approve_v for_o the_o disperse_v of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n the_o stone_n take_v away_o pimple_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n the_o dung_n pound_v with_o vinegar_n by_o anointment_n cure_v the_o leprosy_n speedy_o these_o and_o such_o other_o virtue_n medicinal_a both_o the_o elder_a and_o late_a physician_n have_v observe_v in_o a_o fox_n wherewithal_o we_o will_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n save_v that_o many_o writer_n have_v devisd_v diverse_a witty_a invention_n and_o fable_n of_o fox_n under_o they_o to_o express_v vice_n of_o the_o world_n as_o when_o they_o set_v a_o fox_n in_o a_o friar_n weed_n preach_v to_o a_o sort_n of_o hen_n and_o goose_n follow_v the_o fixion_n of_o archilochus_n fox_n to_o signify_v how_o irreligious_a pastor_n in_o holy_a habitte_n beguile_v the_o simple_a with_o subtlety_n also_o of_o a_o fox_n teach_v a_o hare_n to_o say_v his_o credo_fw-la or_o creed_n betwixt_o his_o leg_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n almighty_a god_n in_o his_o word_n compare_v false_a prophet_n to_o fox_n ezek._n 13._o destroy_v the_o young_a grape_n and_o plant_n the_o weasill_n bring_v a_o fox_n into_o a_o garner_n of_o corn_n through_o a_o small_a hole_n and_o when_o he_o have_v fill_v his_o belly_n he_o assay_v to_o come_v out_o again_o at_o the_o same_o place_n but_o in_o vain_a because_o his_o body_n swell_v with_o over_o eat_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o come_v out_o as_o empty_a and_o hungry_a as_o he_o come_v in_o whereupon_o this_o conference_n be_v make_v betwxit_n they_o forte_n per_fw-la angustam_fw-la tenuis_fw-la voulpecula_fw-la rimam_fw-la repserat_fw-la in_o cameram_fw-la frumenti_fw-la postaque_fw-la rursus_fw-la ire_n for_o as_o pleno_fw-la tendebat_fw-la corpore_fw-la frustra_fw-la cui_fw-la mustela_fw-la procul_fw-la si_fw-la vis_fw-la ait_fw-la effugere_fw-la isthinc_fw-la macra_n cawm_fw-la repetes_fw-la arctum_fw-la quem_fw-la macra_fw-la subisti_fw-la of_o the_o gennet-kat_a call_v genetha_n this_o beast_n be_v call_v genitocatus_n either_o for_o the_o similitude_n it_o hold_v with_o a_o cat_n or_o else_o because_o it_o have_v be_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v engender_v by_o a_o cat_n but_o i_o rather_o do_v assent_v that_o the_o right_a name_n thereof_o be_v ginetta_n or_o ginetha_n because_o they_o be_v breed_v in_o spain_n with_o the_o ginnet_n horse_n and_o so_o take_v his_o name_n from_o the_o place_n albertus_n though_o a_o learned_a man_n yet_o many_o time_n he_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o name_n of_o beast_n call_v this_o creature_n genocha_n and_o the_o german_n call_v it_o ei●_n gennithkatz_n the_o quantity_n or_o stature_n hereof_o be_v great_a than_o a_o cat_n albertus_n albertus_n but_o lesser_a than_o a_o fox_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o about_o the_o mould_n or_o bigness_n of_o a_o young_a fox_n of_o six_o month_n old_a it_o be_v a_o meek_a and_o gentle_a creature_n except_o it_o be_v provoke_v for_o in_o constantinople_n they_o be_v keep_v tame_a and_o be_v suffer_v to_o go_v up_o and_o down_o from_o house_n to_o house_n like_o cat_n be_v wild_a they_o love_v the_o valley_n and_o low_a place_n
former_a a_o breast_n not_o narrow_a but_o fit_v to_o take_v breath_n in_o course_n a_o nimble_a back_n and_o fleshy_a belly_n tender_a loin_n hollow_a side_n fat_a buttock_n fill_v up_o comely_a strong_a and_o neruy_a loin_n the_o forefoot_n very_o flexible_a only_o it_o want_v a_o commodious_a tail_n for_o course_n the_o eye_n be_v brown_a it_o be_v a_o subtle_a beast_n but_o not_o bold_a sense_n of_o their_o several_a sense_n it_o seldom_o look_v forward_o because_o it_o go_v by_o jump_v the_o eyelid_n come_v from_o the_o brow_n be_v too_o short_a to_o cover_v their_o eye_n and_o therefore_o this_o sense_n be_v very_o weak_a in_o they_o and_o beside_o their_o overmuch_o sleep_n their_o fear_n of_o dog_n and_o swiftness_n cause_v they_o to_o see_v the_o less_o when_o they_o watch_v they_o shut_v their_o eye_n and_o when_o they_o sleep_v they_o open_v they_o secret_a a_o secret_a wherefore_o the_o egyptian_n when_o they_o will_v signify_v and_o open_v a_o manifest_a matter_n they_o 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villanage_n or_o subjection_n to_o their_o conqueror_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n they_o which_o be_v conquer_v and_o overcome_v in_o fight_n do_v not_o only_o make_v vassal_n of_o they_o who_o they_o overcome_v but_o in_o token_n thereof_o for_o further_a punishment_n fill_v they_o with_o their_o seed_n by_o carnal_a copulation_n so_o puttnig_v off_o from_o themselves_o to_o they_o the_o dolour_n and_o torment_n of_o bear_v young_a this_o first_o picture_n of_o the_o ichneumon_a be_v take_v by_o bellonius_fw-la except_o the_o back_n be_v too_o much_o elevate_v the_o second_o picture_n take_v out_o of_o oppianus_n poem_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n ichneumon_n the_o tame_n of_o ichneumon_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n and_o devourer_n of_o serpent_n the_o common_a people_n of_o that_o country_n do_v tame_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o familiar_o in_o their_o house_n like_o cat_n for_o they_o eat_v mouse_n and_o likewise_o bewray_v all_o venomous_a beast_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o be_v say_v before_o they_o call_v it_o pharaoh_n mouse_n by_o way_n of_o excellency_n at_o alexandria_n they_o sell_v their_o young_a one_o in_o the_o market_n and_o nourish_v they_o for_o profit_n it_o be_v a_o little_a beast_n and_o marvellous_o studious_a of_o purity_n and_o clenlinesse_n bellonius_fw-la affirm_v that_o he_o see_v one_o of_o they_o at_o alexandria_n among_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n which_o sudden_o take_v a_o hen_n and_o eat_v it_o up_o for_o it_o love_v all_o manner_n of_o fowl_n especial_o hen_n and_o chicken_n food_n their_o food_n be_v very_o wary_a and_o crafty_a about_o his_o prey_n oftentimes_o stand_v upright_o upon_o his_o hinder_a leg_n look_v about_o for_o a_o fit_a booty_n and_o when_o it_o espi_v his_o prey_n near_o he_o prey_n their_o subtlety_n in_o obtain_v their_o prey_n it_o slide_v so_o close_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o be_v very_o admirable_a until_o it_o be_v within_o the_o reach_n &_o then_o leap_v upon_o it_o with_o incredible_a celerity_n die_v to_o the_o throat_n &_o like_o a_o lion_n kill_v all_o by_o strangle_v it_o eat_v indifferent_o every_o live_a thing_n as_o snales_n lizardes_n chameleon_n all_o kind_n of_o serpent_n frog_n mouse_n and_o asp_n for_o strabo_n say_v when_o he_o find_v a_o asp_n by_o the_o water_n side_n it_o ketch_v hold_v on_o the_o tail_n and_o so_o draw_v the_o beast_n into_o the_o water_n &_o receive_v help_v from_o the_o flood_n to_o devour_v her_o enemy_n and_o whereas_o we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o the_o ichneumon_a enter_v into_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o crocodil_n ammianus_n marcelinus_n strabo_n pliny_n and_o oppianus_n make_v thereof_o this_o discourse_n follow_v when_o the_o crocodile_n have_v fill_v his_o belly_n and_o overglut_v himself_o with_o meat_n he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n
thereupon_o see_v the_o lion_n do_v bestride_v he_o stand_v over_o his_o upper_a part_n his_o hand_n be_v at_o some_o liberty_n draw_v out_o his_o long_a barbarian_a knife_n and_o thrust_v the_o same_o twice_o or_o thrice_o into_o the_o lion_n flank_n which_o the_o lion_n endure_v never_o hurt_v the_o man_n but_o suppose_v the_o wound_n come_v some_o other_o way_n and_o will_v not_o forsake_v her_o booty_n to_o look_v about_o for_o the_o mean_n whereby_o she_o be_v harm_v at_o last_o find_v herself_o sick_a her_o bowel_n be_v cut_v asunder_o within_o she_o for_o in_o all_o hot_a body_n wound_n work_v present_o she_o depart_v away_o from_o the_o man_n about_o some_o two_o yard_n distance_n and_o there_o lie_v down_o and_o dye_v the_o wretch_n be_v thus_o deliver_v from_o the_o jaw_n of_o death_n you_o must_v think_v make_v no_o small_a brag_n thereof_o in_o the_o court_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v more_o behold_v to_o the_o good_a nature_n of_o the_o lion_n which_o do_v not_o kill_v to_o eat_v except_o he_o be_v hungry_a then_o to_o his_o own_o wit_n strength_n or_o valour_n the_o male_a lion_n do_v not_o feed_v with_o the_o female_a but_o either_o of_o they_o apart_o by_o themselves_o eat_v their_o food_n and_o eat_v they_o eat_v raw_a flesh_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o grecian_n call_v they_o omesteres_n omoboroi_n and_o omophagoi_n the_o young_a one_o themselves_o can_v long_o be_v feed_v with_o milk_n albertus_n albertus_n because_o they_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a be_v at_o liberty_n they_o never_o want_v meat_n and_o yet_o they_o eat_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o they_o take_v in_o hunt_v and_o they_o hunt_v not_o but_o once_o a_o day_n at_o the_o most_o avicen_n avicen_n and_o eat_v every_o second_o day_n whatsoever_o they_o leave_v of_o their_o meat_n they_o return_v not_o to_o it_o again_o to_o eat_v it_o afterwards_o whereof_o some_o assign_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v in_o the_o meat_n because_o they_o can_v endure_v nothing_o which_o be_v unsweete_a stale_a or_o stink_a but_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o do_v it_o through_o the_o pride_n of_o their_o nature_n resemble_v in_o all_o thing_n a_o princely_a majesty_n and_o therefore_o scorn_v to_o have_v one_o dish_n twice_o present_v to_o their_o own_o table_n but_o tame_a lion_n be_v constrain_v through_o hunger_n will_v eat_v dead_a body_n and_o also_o cake_n make_v of_o meal_n and_o honey_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o tame_a lion_n which_o come_v to_o appollonius_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o soul_n in_o it_o of_o amasis_n king_n of_o egypt_n which_o story_n be_v relate_v by_o philostratus_n in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o certain_a man_n which_o in_o a_o leame_z led_z up_o and_o down_o a_o tame_a lion_n like_o a_o dog_n whethersoever_o he_o will_v and_o the_o lion_n be_v not_o only_o gentle_a to_o his_o leader_n but_o to_o all_o other_o person_n that_o meet_v he_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o man_n get_v much_o gain_n and_o therefore_o visit_v many_o region_n and_o city_n not_o spare_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o temple_n at_o the_o time_n of_o sacrifice_v because_o he_o have_v never_o shed_v blood_n but_o be_v clear_a from_o slaughter_n neither_o lick_v up_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o beast_n nor_o once_o touch_v the_o flesh_n cut_v in_o piece_n for_o the_o holy_a altar_n but_o do_v eat_v upon_o cake_n make_v with_o meal_n and_o honey_n also_o bread_n gourd_n and_o sod_a flesh_n and_o now_o and_o then_o at_o customary_a time_n do_v drink_v wine_n as_o appollonius_n sit_v in_o a_o temple_n he_o come_v unto_o he_o in_o more_o humble_a manner_n lie_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o look_v up_o into_o his_o face_n than_o ever_o he_o do_v to_o any_o as_o if_o he_o have_v some_o special_a supplycation_n unto_o he_o and_o the_o people_n think_v he_o do_v it_o for_o hope_n of_o some_o reward_n at_o the_o command_n and_o for_o the_o gain_n of_o his_o master_n at_o last_o appolonius_fw-la look_v upon_o the_o lion_n and_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o the_o lion_n do_v entreat_v he_o to_o signify_v unto_o they_o what_o he_o be_v and_o wherewithal_o he_o be_v possess_v namely_o that_o he_o have_v in_o he_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o amasis_n a_o king_n of_o egypt_n who_o reign_v in_o the_o province_n of_o sai_n at_o which_o word_n the_o lion_n sigh_v deep_o and_o mourn_v forth_o a_o lamentable_a roar_n and_o gnash_v his_o tooth_n together_o and_o cry_v with_o abundance_n of_o tear_n whereat_o appollonius_n stroke_v the_o beast_n and_o make_v much_o of_o he_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o his_o opinion_n be_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o k._n have_v enter_v into_o such_o a_o kingly_a beast_n he_o judge_v it_o altogether_o unfit_a that_o the_o beast_n shall_v go_v about_o and_o beg_v his_o live_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o send_v he_o to_o leontopolis_n there_o to_o be_v nourish_v in_o the_o temple_n the_o egyptian_n agree_v thereunto_o and_o make_v sacrifice_n to_o amasis_n adorn_v the_o beast_n with_o chain_n bracelet_n and_o branch_n so_o send_v he_o to_o the_o inner_a egypt_n the_o priest_n sing_v before_o he_o all_o the_o way_n their_o idolatrous_a hymn_n &_o anthem_n but_o of_o the_o transfiguration_n of_o man_n into_o lion_n we_o shall_v say_v more_o afterwards_o only_o this_o story_n i_o rehearse_v in_o this_o place_n to_o show_v the_o food_n of_o tame_a and_o enclose_v lion_n the_o substance_n of_o such_o transfiguration_n i_o hold_v to_o be_v either_o poetical_a or_o else_o diabolical_a the_o food_n therefore_o of_o lion_n be_v most_o common_o of_o meek_a and_o gentle_a beast_n for_o they_o will_v not_o eat_v wolf_n or_o bear_n or_o such_o beast_n as_o live_v upon_o raven_a because_o they_o begette_v in_o they_o melancholy_a they_o eat_v their_o meat_n very_o greedy_o and_o devour_v many_o thing_n whole_a without_o chew_v but_o then_o they_o fast_o afterward_o two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o never_o eat_v until_o the_o former_a be_v digest_v but_o when_o they_o fast_o that_o day_n they_o drink_v and_o the_o next_o day_n they_o eat_v for_o they_o seldom_o eat_v and_o drink_n both_o in_o one_o day_n philes_n aelianus_n philes_n and_o if_o any_o stick_n in_o his_o stomach_n which_o he_o can_v digest_v because_o it_o be_v overcharge_v then_o do_v he_o thrust_v down_o his_o nail_n into_o his_o throat_n and_o by_o strain_v his_o stomach_n pull_v it_o out_o again_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n he_o do_v when_o he_o be_v hunt_v upon_o a_o full_a belly_n and_o also_o it_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v that_o althought_v he_o come_v not_o twice_o to_o one_o carcase_n yet_o have_v eat_v his_o belly_n full_a at_o his_o departure_n by_o a_o wilful_a breathe_n upon_o the_o residue_n he_o so_o corrupt_v it_o solinus_n solinus_n that_o never_o after_o any_o beast_n will_v taste_v thereof_o for_o so_o great_a be_v the_o poison_n of_o his_o breath_n that_o it_o putrifi_v the_o flesh_n and_o also_o in_o his_o own_o body_n after_o it_o be_v sudden_o rip_v uppe_o the_o entrails_n stink_n abominable_o aristotle_n pliny_n aristotle_n the_o reason_n whereof_o i_o take_v to_o be_v their_o great_a voracitie_n which_o can_v but_o corrupt_v in_o their_o stomach_n and_o also_o the_o seldom_o empty_v of_o their_o belly_n for_o they_o utter_v their_o excrement_n not_o above_o once_o in_o three_o day_n and_o then_o also_o it_o be_v exceed_o dry_a like_o a_o dog_n stink_a abominable_o and_o send_v forth_o much_o wind_n and_o because_o their_o urine_n smell_v strong_o which_o also_o they_o render_v like_o a_o dog_n hold_v up_o one_o of_o their_o leg_n they_o never_o make_v water_n but_o first_o of_o all_o they_o smell_v to_o the_o tree_n i_o mean_v the_o male_a lion_n they_o fall_v upon_o some_o creature_n for_o desire_n of_o meat_n and_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v old_a and_o not_o able_a to_o hunt_v they_o go_v to_o town_n and_o village_n to_o the_o stable_n of_o ox_n and_o fold_n of_o sheep_n and_o sometime_o to_o man_n and_o devour_v they_o wherefore_o they_o never_o eat_v herb_n but_o when_o they_o be_v sick_a polybius_n affirm_v that_o he_o see_v they_o besiege_v and_o compass_v about_o many_o city_n of_o africa_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n take_v and_o hang_v they_o up_o upon_o cross_n and_o gallow_n by_o the_o high_a way_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o other_o wherefore_o as_o they_o excel_v in_o strength_n and_o courage_n so_o also_o they_o do_v in_o cruelty_n herodotus_n the_o cruelty_n of_o lion_n leo_fw-la afer_n philes_n herodotus_n devour_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n set_v upon_o troop_n of_o horseman_n depopulate_v the_o flock_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n carry_v some_o alive_a to_o their_o yoonge_a one_o kill_v five_o or_o six_o at_o
sex_n desire_n copulation_n although_o aristotle_n seem_v to_o be_v against_o it_o because_o they_o bring_v forth_o only_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o lioness_n as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o commit_v adultery_n by_o lie_v with_o the_o libbard_n apollonius_n the_o adultery_n of_o lioness_n pliny_n apollonius_n for_o which_o thing_n she_o be_v punish_v by_o her_o male_a if_o she_o wash_v not_o herself_o before_o she_o come_v at_o he_o but_o when_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v she_o fly_v to_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o leopard_n and_o there_o among_o they_o hide_v her_o young_a one_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v male_n for_o if_o the_o male_a lion_n find_v they_o he_o know_v they_o and_o destroy_v they_o as_o a_o bastard_n and_o adulterous_a issue_n and_o when_o she_o go_v to_o give_v they_o suck_v she_o feign_v as_o though_o she_o go_v to_o hunt_v by_o the_o copulation_n of_o a_o lioness_n and_o a_o hyaena_fw-la be_v the_o aenthiopian_a crocuta_n bring_v forth_o coelius_n pollux_n coelius_n the_o arcadian_a dog_n call_v leontomiges_n be_v also_o generate_v betwixt_o dog_n and_o lion_n in_o all_o her_o life_n long_o she_o bear_v but_o once_o and_o that_o but_o one_o at_o a_o time_n as_o aesop_n seem_v to_o set_v down_o in_o that_o fable_n where_o he_o express_v that_o contention_n between_o the_o lioness_n and_o the_o fox_n about_o the_o generosity_n of_o their_o young_a one_o the_o fox_n object_v to_o the_o lioness_n that_o she_o bring_v forth_o but_o one_o whelp_n at_o a_o time_n but_o he_o on_o the_o contrary_n beget_v many_o cub_n wherein_o he_o take_v great_a delight_n unto_o who_o the_o lionsse_n make_v this_o answer_n parere_fw-la se_fw-la quidem_fw-la unum_fw-la sed_fw-la leonem_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v she_o bring_v forth_o indeed_o but_o one_o yet_o that_o one_o be_v a_o lion_n for_o one_o lion_n be_v better_a than_o a_o thousand_o fox_n and_o true_a generosity_n consist_v not_o in_o popularity_n or_o multitude_n but_o in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o mind_n join_v with_o honourable_a descent_n the_o lioness_n of_o syria_n bear_v five_o time_n in_o their_o life_n at_o the_o first_o time_n five_o afterward_o but_o one_o and_o last_o they_o remain_v barren_a herodotus_n speak_v of_o other_o lion_n say_v they_o never_o bear_v but_o one_o and_o that_o only_o once_o whereof_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n that_o when_o the_o whelp_n begin_v to_o stir_v in_o his_o dam_n belly_n the_o length_n of_o his_o claw_n pierce_v through_o her_o matrix_fw-la and_o so_o grow_v great_a and_o great_a by_o often_o turn_v leave_v nothing_o whole_a so_o that_o when_o the_o time_n of_o litter_a come_v she_o cast_v forth_o her_o whelp_n and_o her_o womb_n both_o together_o after_o which_o time_n she_o can_v never_o bear_v more_o but_o i_o hold_v this_o for_o a_o fable_n because_o homer_n pliny_n oppianus_n solinus_n philes_n and_o aelianus_n affirm_v otherwise_o contrary_a and_o beside_o experience_n show_v the_o contrary_a when_o 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be_v the_o word_n of_o physiologus_fw-la whereby_o he_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v his_o opinion_n but_o herein_o i_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o judgement_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n admire_v the_o wonderful_a wisdom_n of_o god_n which_o have_v so_o order_v the_o several_a nature_n of_o his_o creature_n that_o whereas_o the_o little_a partridge_n can_v run_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o shell_n &_o the_o duckling_n the_o first_o day_n swim_v in_o the_o water_n with_o his_o dam_n yet_o the_o harmful_a lion_n bear_n tiger_n and_o their_o whelp_n be_v not_o able_a to_o see_v stand_v or_o go_v for_o many_o month_n whereby_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o destruction_n when_o they_o be_v young_a which_o live_v upon_o destruction_n when_o they_o be_v old_a so_o that_o in_o infancy_n god_n clothe_v the_o weak_a with_o more_o honour_n there_o be_v no_o creature_n that_o love_v her_o young_a one_o better_v then_o the_o lioness_n for_o both_o shepherd_n and_o hunter_n 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mountain_n of_o thracia_n there_o be_v a_o lioness_n which_o have_v whelp_n in_o her_o den_n the_o which_o den_n be_v observe_v by_o a_o bear_n gillius_fw-la gillius_fw-la the_o which_o bear_v on_o a_o day_n find_v the_o den_n unfortify_v both_o by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lion_n and_o the_o lioness_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o and_o slay_v the_o lion_n whelp_n afterward_o go_v away_o and_o fear_v a_o revenge_n for_o her_o better_a security_n against_o the_o lion_n rage_n climb_v up_o into_o a_o tree_n and_o there_o sit_v as_o in_o a_o sure_a castle_n of_o defence_n at_o length_n the_o lion_n and_o lioness_n return_v both_o home_n and_o find_v their_o little_a one_o dead_a in_o their_o own_o blood_n according_a to_o natural_a affection_n fall_v both_o exceed_a sorrowful_a to_o see_v they_o so_o slaughter_v who_o they_o both_o love_v
that_o some_o such_o like_a humour_n may_v issue_v out_o of_o they_o &_o not_o only_o by_o accident_n but_o through_o affinity_n of_o nature_n and_o condensate_a into_o a_o stone_n which_o the_o people_n find_v cover_v in_o the_o sand_n under_o the_o tree_n and_o through_o their_o former_a persuasion_n may_v easy_o take_v it_o for_o the_o stone_n engender_v by_o the_o urine_n of_o the_o linx_n hermolaus_n also_o write_v this_o of_o the_o lycurium_n that_o it_o grow_v in_o a_o certain_a stone_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o mushroom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o padstoole_n which_o be_v cut_v off_o yearly_a and_o that_o another_o grow_v in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o a_o part_n of_o the_o root_n or_o foot_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o stone_n grow_v as_o hard_a as_o a_o flint_n and_o thus_o do_v the_o stone_n increase_v with_o a_o natural_a fecundity_n which_o admirable_a thing_n say_v he_o i_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o believe_v until_o i_o do_v eat_v thereof_o in_o my_o own_o house_n euax_z as_o be_v recite_v by_o syluaticus_fw-la say_v that_o the_o urine_n of_o the_o linx_n domi_fw-la seruatus_fw-la generate_fw-la optimos_fw-la sungos_fw-la supra_fw-la se_fw-la quotanis_n reserve_v at_o home_n in_o one_o house_n bring_v forth_o every_o year_n the_o best_a mushroom_n this_o be_v also_o call_v lapis_fw-la litzi_n and_o lapis_fw-la prasius_fw-la which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o kind_n that_o be_v jaspis_n armeni●cus_n and_o lapis_fw-la phrigius_fw-la call_v also_o beleminte_n wherewithal_o the_o chirurgeon_n of_o prussia_n and_o pomerania_n cure_v green_a wound_n and_o the_o physician_n break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n but_o the_o true_a lyncurium_n which_o be_v extant_a at_o this_o day_n and_o currant_n among_o the_o apothecary_n be_v as_o light_a as_o the_o pummis-stone_n and_o as_o big_a as_o fill_v a_o man_n fist_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n or_o of_o a_o russet_a the_o russet_a be_v more_o solid_a sandy_a and_o fat_a and_o be_v bruise_v or_o eat_v taste_v like_o earth_n both_o kind_n be_v cover_v with_o little_a white_a skin_n and_o there_o be_v apparent_a in_o they_o a_o spongy_a tenatious_a substance_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o mushroom_n whereof_o hermolaus_n speak_v and_o by_o the_o little_a stone_n and_o small_a skin_n it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v to_o be_v corpus_fw-la heterogones_fw-la interracoalescens_fw-la a_o hetrogenian_a body_n increase_a in_o the_o earth_n wherewithal_o it_o have_v no_o affinity_n there_o be_v another_o stone_n of_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o linx_n to_o be_v see_v in_o savoy_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v clear_o crystal_n the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v triangular_a the_o hardness_n so_o as_o you_o may_v strike_v fire_n with_o it_o and_o the_o colour_n partly_o white_a and_o partly_o like_o wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n so_o that_o i_o will_v conclude_v that_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o linx_n may_v engender_v a_o stone_n though_o not_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o say_v for_o the_o arabian_a jorath_n affirm_v that_o with_o in_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o render_n it_o turn_v into_o a_o stone_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o lyncurius_fw-la property_n so_o call_v for_o that_o be_v the_o amber_n or_o gum_n before_o speak_v of_o although_o catacrestical_o so_o call_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v certain_a mushroom_n near_o the_o red-sea_n which_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v harden_v into_o stone_n than_o also_o it_o may_v follow_v very_o natural_o that_o those_o stone_n may_v produce_v mushroom_n again_o for_o both_o the_o dissolution_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o thing_n be_v think_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o same_o principle_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o urine_n of_o the_o linx_n and_o the_o stone_n make_v thereof_o the_o skin_n of_o lynx_n be_v most_o precious_a &_o use_v in_o the_o garment_n of_o the_o great_a estate_n both_o lord_n p●●rus_n use_v of_o their_o seve●●●_n part_n p●●rus_n king_n and_o emperor_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v sell_v very_o dear_a the_o claw_n of_o this_o beast_n especial_o of_o the_o right_a foot_n which_o he_o use_v instead_o of_o a_o hand_n be_v exclude_v in_o silver_n and_o sell_v for_o noble_n a_o piece_n and_o for_o annulet_n to_o be_v wear_v against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o love_n of_o these_o beast_n to_o their_o young_a one_o be_v very_o great_a like_a as_o the_o pardal_n lion_n and_o tiger_n the_o king_n of_o tartary_n have_v tame_a lynx_n which_o he_o use_v in_o hunt_v instead_o of_o dog_n the_o ancient_a pagan_n dedicate_v this_o beast_n to_o bacchus_n feign_v that_o when_o he_o triumph_v in_o his_o chariot_n of_o vine_n branch_n he_o be_v draw_v by_o tiger_n and_o lynx_n tame_v lynx_n tame_v and_o therefore_o virgil_n say_v quid_fw-la lynx_n bacchi_fw-la variae_fw-la and_o ovid_n dicta_fw-la racemifero_fw-la lyncas_n dedit_fw-la india_n baccho_fw-la all_o the_o nail_n of_o a_o linx_n be_v burn_v with_o the_o skin_n beat_v into_o powder_n and_o give_v in_o drink_n will_v very_o much_o cohibite_fw-la and_o restrain_v abominable_a lechery_n in_o man_n lynx_n the_o medicine_n of_o the_o lynx_n it_o will_v also_o restrain_v the_o lust_n in_o woman_n be_v sprinkle_v upon_o they_o and_o also_o very_o effectual_o and_o speedy_o take_v away_o either_o itch_n or_o scurf_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n body_n the_o urine_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v account_v very_o medicinable_a for_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o strangury_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n the_o same_o be_v also_o very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o pain_n or_o grief_n in_o the_o windpipe_n or_o throat_n pliny_n pliny_n bonarus_n baro_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o nail_n of_o lynx_n which_o be_v in_o their_o country_n be_v have_v in_o great_a estimation_n and_o price_n among_o their_o pier_n or_o noble_a man_n for_o there_o be_v a_o very_a certain_a opinion_n among_o they_o that_o those_o nail_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o yard_n of_o either_o horse_n or_o beast_n who_o urine_n be_v keep_v back_n or_o restrain_v will_v in_o very_o short_a space_n cause_v they_o to_o void_a it_o without_o any_o grief_n at_o al._n he_o report_v also_o that_o their_o nail_n do_v there_o wax_v white_a and_o that_o they_o include_v they_o all_o in_o silver_n and_o do_v commend_v they_o for_o a_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o the_o cramp_n if_o they_o be_v wear_v peradventure_o because_o they_o be_v bend_v and_o crooked_a by_o which_o persuasion_n there_o be_v some_o superstitious_a man_n which_o hang_v certain_a root_n which_o be_v crooked_a and_o knotty_a about_o they_o against_o the_o cramp_n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o which_o do_v ascertain_v that_o these_o nail_n be_v good_a and_o ready_a help_n for_o the_o sorenes_n of_o the_o unula_n which_o be_v in_o horse_n mouth_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n there_o be_v many_o horseman_n which_o carry_v they_o continual_o about_o they_o the_o lynx_n or_o wolf_n which_o be_v beget_v of_o a_o wolf_n and_o a_o hind_n the_o musk-cat_n arnoldus_fw-la arnoldus_fw-la the_o weasel_n and_o all_o such_o other_o like_o beast_n do_v more_o hurt_v man_n by_o their_o bite_a teeth-wound_n then_o by_o poison_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a hunter_n as_o collinus_fw-la report_v which_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o linx_n be_v sod_a in_o some_o hot_a pottage_n or_o broth_n and_o afterwards_o eat_v will_v be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o wholesome_a medicine_n for_o the_o expelling_a of_o the_o ague_n or_o quartan_a fever_n and_o that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o same_o beast_n be_v burn_v and_o pound_v into_o powder_n will_v be_v a_o very_a excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n which_o be_v old_a and_o stale_a and_o full_a of_o putrefaction_n as_o also_o the_o fistula_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o thigh_n or_o hip_n of_o man_n of_o the_o marder_n martell_n or_o marten_n this_o beast_n be_v call_v in_o the_o hebrew_n oach_n or_o as_o some_o say_v zijm_n among_o the_o arabian_n eastoz_fw-fr or_o rather_o kacheobeon_n name_n the_o several_a name_n or_o kachineon_n in_o latin_a martes_fw-la the_o german_n marder_n or_o martyr_n like_o the_o english_a the_o italian_n marta_n martore_n or_o martorello_n the_o french_a mardre_n or_o foin_n the_o spaniard_n marta_n the_o illirian_o and_o polonian_n kuna_n and_o some_o late_a latin_v use_v these_o word_n marta_n martarus_n marturus_n and_o marturellus_n &_o the_o reason_n or_o etimoligy_n of_o this_o latin_a word_n be_v take_v from_o martia_n which_o signify_v martial_a because_o this_o beast_n in_o warlike_a &_o hostile_a manner_n destroy_v her_o adversary_n martens_n two_o kind_n of_o martens_n and_o live_v upon_o the_o prey_n of_o hen_n bird_n and_o mouse_n the_o german_n divide_v these_o into_o two_o kind_n which_o they_o
for_o that_o it_o happen_v also_o to_o other_o beast_n that_o do_v engender_v empedocles_n he_o yeald_v a_o reason_n out_o of_o plutarch_n about_o the_o join_v together_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o commixtion_n of_o tin_n and_o brass_n together_o but_o he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o understand_v their_o meaning_n and_o therefore_o proceed_v to_o express_v his_o own_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n first_o say_v he_o every_o one_o of_o the_o male_n do_v beget_v one_o of_o their_o own_o kind_n but_o the_o female_n can_v conceive_v and_o this_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n because_o that_o horse_n be_v not_o always_o fit_v for_o generation_n nor_o mare_n to_o bring_v forth_o colt_n be_v cover_v and_o therefore_o when_o ass_n and_o mare_n do_v couple_n together_o their_o issve_fw-la may_v be_v more_o barren_a because_o they_o receive_v the_o great_a hindrance_n in_o the_o diversity_n of_o kind_n for_o beside_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o ass_n seed_n which_o may_v be_v one_o great_a cause_n of_o his_o barrenness_n they_o have_v another_o property_n if_o they_o do_v not_o breed_v and_o engender_v before_o the_o cast_n of_o their_o colt_n colts-teeth_n they_o remain_v sterile_a and_o barren_a all_o their_o life_n long_o for_o so_o do_v the_o generative_a power_n of_o the_o ass_n body_n rest_n upon_o a_o tickle_a and_o nice-point_n apt_a to_o rise_v or_o easy_a to_o fall_v away_o to_o nothing_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n be_v a_o horse_n prone_a to_o barrenness_n for_o it_o want_v nothing_o but_o cold_a substance_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o his_o seed_n which_o come_v then_o to_o pass_v when_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ass_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o for_o there_o want_v but_o very_o little_a but_o that_o the_o ass_n seed_n wax_v barren_a in_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o when_o it_o meet_v with_o that_o which_o be_v beside_o his_o nature_n and_o kind_n this_o also_o happen_v to_o mule_n that_o their_o body_n grow_v exceed_o great_a 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kind_n simple_a and_o several_a these_o thing_n say_v he_o alcmaeon_n as_o he_o be_v relate_v by_o plutarch_n say_v that_o the_o male_a mule_n be_v barren_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o thinness_n and_o coldness_n of_o their_o seed_n and_o the_o female_n because_o their_o womb_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o the_o vein_n that_o shall_v carry_v in_o the_o seed_n and_o expel_v out_o the_o menstruous_a purgation_n be_v utter_o stop_v and_o empedocles_n and_o diocles_n say_v that_o the_o womb_n be_v low_a narrow_a and_o the_o passage_n crooked_a that_o lead_v into_o it_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v receive_v seed_n or_o conceive_v with_o young_a whereunto_o i_o do_v also_o wil_o yield_v b●cause_fw-mi it_o have_v be_v often_o find_v that_o woman_n have_v be_v barren_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o mule_n bear_v very_o seldom_o and_o that_o in_o some_o particular_a nation_n if_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o else_o their_o colt_n be_v prodigious_a and_o account_v monster_n concern_v their_o natural_a birth_n in_o hot_a region_n where_o the_o exterior_a heat_n do_v temper_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o ass_n seed_n there_o they_o may_v bring_v forth_o and_o therefore_o columella_n and_o varro_n say_v that_o in_o many_o part_n of_o africa_n the_o colt_n of_o mule_n be_v as_o familiar_a &_o common_a as_o the_o colt_n of_o mare_n be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n so_o then_o by_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v probable_a unto_o i_o engender_v mule_n engender_v that_o mule_n may_v engender_v in_o all_o hot_a country_n as_o there_o be_v a_o mule_n do_v engender_v often_o at_o rome_n or_o else_o there_o be_v some_o other_o cause_n why_o they_o do_v engender_v in_o africa_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o african_a mule_n be_v like_a to_o the_o syrian_a mule_n before_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v they_o be_v a_o special_a kind_n by_o themselves_o and_o be_v call_v mule_n for_o resemblance_n and_o not_o for_o nature_n it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o a_o mule_n have_v bring_v forth_o twin_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o prodigy_n herodotus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n record_v these_o two_o story_n of_o a_o mule_n procreation_n when_o darius_n say_v he_o besiege_v babylon_n the_o babylonians_n scorn_v his_o army_n and_o get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o tower_n do_v pipe_n and_o dance_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o also_o utter_v very_o violent_a and_o oprobrius_fw-la speeehe_n against_o darius_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n amongst_o who_o one_o of_o the_o babylonians_n say_v thus_o quid_fw-la istic_fw-la desidetis_fw-la o_o persae_n quin_fw-la potius_fw-la absceditis_fw-la tunc_fw-la ex_fw-la pugnaturi_fw-la nos_fw-la cum_fw-la peperint_fw-la mulae_fw-la o_o you_o persian_n why_o do_v you_o sit_v here_o wisdom_n will_v teach_v you_o to_o depart_v away_o for_o when_o mule_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o then_o may_v you_o overcome_v the_o babylonians_n thus_o speak_v the_o babylonian_a believe_v that_o the_o persian_n shall_v never_o overcome_v they_o because_o of_o the_o common_a proverb_n epean_a emionoi_n tekosin_n when_o a_o mule_n bear_v young_a one_o but_o the_o poor_a man_n speak_v true_a than_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o for_o this_o follow_v after_o a_o year_n and_o seven_o month_n while_o the_o siege_n yet_o last_v mule_n a_o history_n of_o mule_n it_o happen_v that_o certain_a mule_n belong_v to_o zopyrus_n the_o son_n of_o megabiz●s_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o whereat_o their_o master_n be_v much_o move_v while_o he_o remember_v the_o aforesaid_a song_n of_o the_o babylonian_a and_o that_o therefore_o he_o may_v be_v make_v the_o author_n of_o that_o fact_n communicate_v the_o matter_n with_o darius_n who_o present_o entertain_v the_o device_n therefore_o zopirus_n cut_v off_o his_o own_o nose_n and_o ear_n and_o so_o run_v away_o to_o the_o babylonians_n tell_v they_o that_o darius_n have_v thus_o use_v he_o because_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o depart_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n from_o babylon_n which_o he_o say_v be_v inexpugnable_a and_o invincible_a the_o babylonians_n see_v his_o wound_n and_o trust_v to_o their_o own_o strength_n do_v easy_o give_v credence_n unto_o he_o for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o beguile_v they_o be_v to_o tell_v they_o of_o those_o thing_n they_o most_o desire_v for_o so_o be_v their_o hope_n persuade_v before_o they_o receive_v any_o assurance_n but_o to_o proceed_v zopyrus_n insinuate_v himself_o further_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o babylonians_n and_o do_v many_o valiant_a act_n against_o the_o persian_n whereby_o he_o get_v so_o much_o credit_n that_o at_o last_o he_o be_v make_v the_o general_a of_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o so_o betray_v the_o city_n unto_o the_o hand_n of_o darius_n thus_o be_v babylon_n take_v when_o mule_n bring_v forth_o another_o mule_n bring_v
sheep_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o food_n their_o diet_n do_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o goat_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v some_o thing_n peculiar_a which_o must_v now_o be_v express_v it_o be_v good_a therefore_o that_o their_o pasture_n and_o feed_a place_n look_v towards_o the_o sun_n set_v and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o drive_v over_o far_o or_o put_v to_o too_o much_o labour_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o good_a shepherd_n may_v safe_o feed_v his_o sheep_n late_o in_o the_o evening_n but_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v early_o abroad_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o eat_v all_o manner_n of_o herb_n and_o plant_n and_o sometime_o kill_v they_o with_o their_o bite_n so_o as_o they_o never_o grow_v more_o the_o best_a be_v to_o give_v they_o always_o green_a meat_n and_o to_o feed_v they_o upon_o land_n falow_v or_o plough_v to_o be_v sow_v with_o corn_n and_o although_o by_o feed_v they_o in_o fat_a pasture_n they_o come_v to_o have_v a_o soft_a wool_n or_o hair_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o food_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v of_o a_o moist_a temperament_n it_o be_v better_a to_o feed_v they_o upon_o the_o salt_n and_o short_a pasture_n for_o by_o such_o a_o diet_n they_o both_o better_o live_v in_o health_n and_o also_o bear_v more_o precious_a wool_n in_o dry_a pasture_n they_o be_v more_o healthy_a then_o in_o the_o fenny_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v most_o wholesome_a for_o they_o to_o keep_v in_o plough_v ground_n wherein_o they_o meet_v with_o many_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a herb_n or_o else_o in_o upland_n meadow_n because_o all_o moisture_n breed_v in_o they_o rottenness_n he_o must_v avoid_v the_o wood_n and_o shadowy_a place_n even_o as_o he_o do_v the_o fen_n for_o if_o the_o sun_n come_v not_o upon_o the_o sheep_n food_n it_o be_v as_o hurtful_a unto_o he_o as_o if_o he_o pick_v it_o out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o shepherd_n must_v not_o think_v that_o there_o be_v any_o meat_n so_o grateful_a unto_o his_o cattle_n but_o that_o use_n and_o continuance_n will_v make_v they_o to_o loathe_v it_o wherefore_o he_o must_v provide_v this_o remedy_n namely_o to_o give_v they_o salt_n oftentimes_o in_o the_o summer_n when_o they_o return_v from_o feed_v and_o if_o he_o do_v but_o lay_v it_o in_o certain_a trough_n in_o the_o fold_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n they_o will_v lick_v thereof_o and_o it_o will_v increase_v in_o they_o great_a appetite_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n when_o they_o be_v keep_v within_o door_n they_o must_v be_v feed_v with_o the_o soft_a hay_n such_o as_o be_v cut_v down_o in_o the_o autumn_n for_o that_o which_o be_v ripe_a be_v less_o nourishable_a to_o they_o in_o some_o country_n they_o lie_v up_o for_o they_o leaf_n especial_o green_a ewe_n leau_n or_o elm_n three-leaved-grasse_n sowed-vine_n and_o chaff_n or_o pease_n when_o other_o thing_n fail_v where_o there_o be_v store_n of_o vine_n they_o gather_v their_o leaf_n for_o sheep_n to_o eat_v thereof_o without_o all_o danger_n and_o very_o greedy_o and_o i_o may_v say_v as_o much_o of_o the_o olive_n both_o wild_a and_o plant_v &_o diverse_a such_o other_o plant_n all_o which_o have_v more_o virtue_n in_o they_o to_o fat_a and_o raise_v your_o beast_n if_o they_o be_v asperse_v with_o any_o salt_n humour_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o sea_n wormwood_n excel_v all_o other_o herb_n or_o food_n to_o make_v fat_a sheep_n and_o myndius_n write_v that_o in_o pontus_n the_o sheep_n grow_v exceed_o fat_a by_o the_o most_o bitter_a and_o vulgar_a wormwood_n bean_n increase_v their_o milk_n and_o also_o three-leaved-grasse_n for_o that_o be_v most_o nourishable_a to_o the_o ewe_n with_o young_a and_o it_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o fault_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v luxuria_fw-la segetum_fw-la and_o in_o english_a rankness_n of_o corn_n there_o be_v no_o better_a remedy_n then_o to_o turn_v in_o your_o sheep_n in_o may_n when_o the_o ground_n be_v hard_a if_o not_o before_o for_o the_o sheep_n love_v well_o to_o crop_v such_o stalk_n and_o also_o the_o corn_n will_v thrive_v never_o the_o worse_o for_o in_o some_o place_n they_o eat_v it_o down_o twice_o and_o in_o the_o country_n about_o babylon_n thrice_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a fertility_n thereabouts_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o pliny_n pliny_n it_o will_v turn_v or_o run_v all_o into_o stalk_n and_o idle_a unprofitable_a leaf_n the_o same_o ecstasy_n be_v report_v to_o follow_v sheep_n when_o they_o have_v eat_v eryngia_n that_o we_o have_v express_v already_o in_o the_o history_n of_o goat_n namely_o that_o they_o all_o stand_v still_o and_o have_v no_o power_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o pasture_n till_o their_o keeper_n come_v and_o take_v it_o out_o of_o their_o mouth_n it_o be_v report_v that_o they_o be_v much_o delight_v with_o the_o herb_n call_v laserpitium_n which_o first_o purge_v they_o and_o then_o do_v fat_v they_o exceed_o it_o be_v therefore_o report_v that_o in_o s._n cyrene_n there_o have_v be_v none_o of_o this_o find_v for_o many_o year_n because_o the_o publican_n that_o hire_v the_o pasture_n be_v enemy_n to_o sheep_n for_o at_o the_o first_o eat_v thereof_o the_o sheep_n will_v sleep_v and_o the_o goat_n will_v fall_v a_o neeze_n in_o india_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o prasian_o it_o rain_v many_o time_n a_o dew_n like_o liquid_a honey_n fall_v upon_o the_o herb_n and_o grass_n of_o the_o earth_n wherefore_o the_o shepherd_n lead_v their_o flock_n unto_o those_o place_n wherwithal_o their_o cattle_n be_v much_o delight_v and_o such_o as_o be_v the_o food_n they_o eat_v such_o also_o be_v the_o taste_n of_o the_o milk_n they_o render_v neither_o need_v they_o to_o mingle_v honey_n with_o their_o milk_n as_o the_o grecian_n be_v constrain_v to_o do_v for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o that_o liquor_n save_v they_o of_o that_o charge_n such_o a_o kind_n of_o dew_n the_o haebrewes_n call_v manna_n the_o grecian_n aeromelos_n and_o drosomelos_n the_o german_n himmelhung_a and_o in_o english_a honny-dew_n but_o if_o this_o be_v eat_v upon_o the_o herb_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n it_o be_v very_o hurtful_a unto_o they_o we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o in_o some_o part_n of_o africa_n and_o ethiopia_n their_o sheep_n eat_v flesh_n and_o drink_n milk_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o philostratus_n that_o when_o apollonius_n travail_v towards_o india_n in_o the_o region_n pegades_n inhabit_v by_o the_o orite_fw-la they_o feed_v their_o sheep_n with_o fish_n and_o so_o also_o they_o do_v among_o the_o carmanian_a indian_n which_o do_v inhabit_v the_o sea-coaste_n and_o this_o be_v as_o ordinary_a with_o they_o as_o in_o caria_n to_o feed_v their_o sheep_n with_o fig_n because_o they_o want_v grass_n in_o that_o country_n and_o therefore_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o sheep_n do_v taste_v of_o fish_n when_o it_o be_v eat_v even_o as_o the_o flesh_n of_o sea-soule_n the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n be_v call_v ichthyophagi_n that_o be_v fish-eater_n likewise_o the_o sheep_n of_o lydia_n and_o masidonia_n their_o sheep_n grow_v fat_a with_o eat_v of_o fish_n aenius_n also_o write_v of_o certain_a fish_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o frog_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o sheep_n to_o be_v eat_v a●eanus_n a●eanus_n in_o arabia_n in_o the_o province_n of_o ade●_n their_o ox_n camel_n and_o sheep_n eat_v fish_n after_o they_o be_v dry_v for_o they_o care_v not_o for_o they_o when_o they_o be_v green_a the_o like_a i_o may_v say_v of_o many_o other_o place_n general_o it_o must_v be_v the_o care_n of_o the_o shepherd_n to_o avoid_v all_o thorny_a and_o stony_a place_n for_o the_o feed_n of_o his_o sheep_n according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o virgil_n si_fw-mi tibi_fw-la lamitium_fw-la curae_fw-la primum_fw-la aspera_fw-la sylua_fw-la lappaeque_fw-la tribulique_fw-la absint_fw-la because_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o he_o write_v make_v they_o bald_a and_o oftentimes_o scratch_v their_o skin_n asunder_o his_o word_n be_v these_o scabras_n oves_fw-la reddit_fw-la cum_fw-la tonsis_fw-la illotus_fw-la ad_fw-la hesit_fw-la sudor_fw-la &_o her_o suti_fw-la secuerunt_fw-la corpora_fw-la vepres_fw-la although_o a_o sheep_n be_v never_o so_o sound_a and_o not_o much_o subject_n to_o the_o pestilence_n yet_o must_v the_o shepherd_n regard_n to_o feed_v it_o in_o choice_a place_n for_o the_o fat_a field_n breed_v straight_o and_o tall_a sheep_n the_o hill_n and_o short_a pasture_n broad_a and_o square_a sheep_n the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n place_n small_a and_o slender_a sheep_n but_o the_o best_a place_n of_o all_o be_v the_o new_a plough_v ground_n although_o virgil_n prescribe_v his_o shepherd_n to_o feed_v his_o flock_n in_o the_o morning_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o he_o live_v for_o the_o middle_a part_n
and_o of_o the_o chestnut_n tree_n and_o pill_v white_a strike_v in_o they_o and_o make_v the_o white_a appear_v in_o the_o rod_n then_o he_o put_v the_o rod_n which_o he_o have_v peel_v into_o the_o gutter_n and_o water_a troughe_n when_o the_o sheep_n come_v to_o drink_v before_o the_o sheep_n and_o the_o sheep_n be_v in_o heat_n before_o the_o rod_n and_o afterward_o bring_v forth_o young_a of_o party_n colour_n and_o with_o small_a and_o great_a spot_n and_o jacob_n part_v these_o lamb_n and_o turn_v the_o face_n of_o the_o flock_n towards_o these_o particoloured_a lamb_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o black_a among_o the_o sheep_n of_o laban_n so_o he_o put_v his_o own_o flock_n by_o themselves_o and_o put_v they_o not_o with_o laban_n flock_n and_o in_o every_o ram_v time_n of_o the_o strong_a sheep_n jacob_n lay_v the_o rod_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o sheep_n in_o the_o gutter_n that_o they_o may_v conceive_v before_o the_o rod_n but_o when_o the_o sheep_n be_v feeble_a he_o 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ought_v to_o observe_v for_o the_o better_a increase_n of_o his_o flock_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o goat_n will_v engender_v at_o a_o year_n old_a and_o sometime_o sheep_n also_o follow_v that_o season_n but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o lamb_n so_o engender_v &_o the_o other_o that_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o elder_n therefore_o at_o two_o year_n old_a they_o may_v more_o safe_o be_v suffer_v to_o engender_v and_o so_o continue_v till_o they_o be_v five_o year_n old_a and_o all_o their_o lamb_n be_v preserve_v for_o breed_v but_o after_o five_o year_n old_a their_o strength_n and_o natural_a virtue_n decrease_v so_o that_o then_o neither_o the_o damn_n nor_o the_o lamb_n be_v worthy_a the_o nourish_a except_o for_o the_o knife_n for_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v of_o a_o old_a decay_a substance_n will_v also_o resemble_v the_o quality_n of_o his_o sire_n there_o be_v some_o that_o allow_v not_o the_o lamb_n that_o be_v yean_a 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quibusdam_fw-la tamen_fw-la terris_fw-la marinis_fw-la ubi_fw-la sicca_fw-la &_o salsa_fw-la habent_fw-la pascua_fw-la viwnt_fw-la per_fw-la vigintie_n annos_fw-la &_o pariunt_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sheep_n may_v breed_v until_o they_o be_v eight_o year_n old_a &_o if_o they_o be_v well_o keep_v until_o they_o be_v eleven_o which_o time_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o length_n of_o their_o day_n although_o in_o some_o country_n upon_o the_o sea_n cost_v they_o live_v till_o they_o be_v twenty_o year_n old_a and_o all_o that_o time_n breed_v young_a one_o because_o they_o feed_v upon_o dry_a and_o salt_n pasture_n and_o therefore_o aristotle_n also_o say_v that_o they_o bring_v forth_o young_a one_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n as_o pliny_n and_o varro_n write_v be_v from_o may_n till_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n and_o their_o meaning_n be_v for_o the_o sheep_n of_o those_o hot_a country_n for_o in_o england_n and_o 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to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o their_o spot_v be_v sometime_o of_o diverse_a colour_n both_o yellow_a and_o black_a and_o those_o long_a like_a rod_n in_o these_o say_n tibi_fw-la daunt_v variae_fw-la pectora_fw-la tiger_n and_o again_o vhera_fw-la viergata_fw-la faraecaspia_fw-la and_o cilius_n say_v corpore_fw-la virgato_fw-la tigris_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o speak_v of_o their_o crooked_a claw_n their_o sharp_a tooth_n and_o divide_v foot_n their_o long_a tail_n oppianus_n oppianus_n agilitye_n of_o body_n and_o wildenesse_n of_o nature_n which_o get_v all_o their_o food_n by_o hunt_v it_o have_v be_v false_o believe_v that_o all_o tiger_n be_v female_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o male_n among_o they_o and_o that_o they_o engender_v in_o copulation_n with_o the_o wind_n whereupon_o camerarius_fw-la make_v this_o witty_a riddle_n in_o his_o rhetorical_a exercise_n a_o flwio_fw-la dicor_fw-la flwius_fw-la vel_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ex_fw-la i_o junctaque_fw-la sum_fw-la vento_fw-la 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yellowish_a and_o always_o white_a on_o the_o throat_n yea_o sometime_o as_o geor._n agricola_n write_v they_o be_v all_o white_a whereat_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o wonder_v see_v the_o hare_n of_o helvetia_n do_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n turn_v white_a and_o of_o these_o white_a weasel_n or_o armins_n there_o be_v abundance_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o europe_n where_o their_o summer_n be_v short_a and_o their_o winter_n long_o and_o these_o white_a weasel_n differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o common_a vulgar_a weaselles_n of_o other_o colour_n except_o that_o their_o hair_n stick_v fast_o to_o their_o back_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o russhia_n the_o noble_a woman_n be_v apparel_v with_o these_o skin_n and_o there_o be_v a_o wood_n in_o scandinavia_n call_v lanzerucca_n which_o be_v fourscore_o mile_n long_o wherein_o be_v abundance_n of_o white_a weasel_n and_o the_o king_n tent_n among_o the_o tartareans_n be_v say_v to_o be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o the_o skin_n 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the_o face_n broad_a their_o genital_a part_n like_o a_o fox_n their_o tail_n short_a their_o leg_n and_o claw_n short_a strong_a and_o sharp_a and_o it_o be_v report_v by_o strabo_n that_o the_o weasel_n of_o mauritania_n be_v as_o big_a as_o cat_n but_o their_o gape_a and_o open_v of_o their_o mouth_n much_o long_o and_o wide_o there_o be_v a_o island_n call_v dordocelena_n on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o as_o pliny_n write_v there_o be_v weasel_n and_o through_o the_o middle_n there_o be_v a_o way_n over_o which_o they_o never_o pass_v and_o on_o the_o otherside_n there_o be_v not_o only_o not_o any_o breed_v but_o also_o if_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o it_o they_o die_v and_o perish_v and_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v report_v of_o beotia_n they_o make_v themselves_o cave_n and_o hole_n in_o the_o earth_n rock_n and_o wall_n wherein_o they_o lodge_v into_o the_o which_o they_o frame_v two_o passage_n or_o door_n abode_n place_n of_o their_o abode_n one_o into_o the_o south_n the_o 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the_o harm_n they_o do_v be_v to_o hen_n chicken_n and_o egg_n and_o yet_o some_o say_v they_o eat_v the_o egg_n and_o let_v the_o hen_n alone_o they_o be_v likewise_o enemy_n to_o goose_n and_o devour_v their_o egg_n and_o aelianus_n write_v that_o if_o they_o come_v unto_o dead_a man_n they_o will_v pull_v out_o their_o eye_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v egg_n and_o therefore_o such_o carcase_n be_v to_o be_v watch_v against_o they_o amyntas_n write_v that_o the_o shrew-mouse_n be_v conceive_v betwixt_o a_o mouse_n and_o a_o weasel_n which_o opinion_n be_v not_o only_o ridiculous_a but_o impossible_a for_o how_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o a_o mouse_n will_v engender_v with_o that_o beast_n which_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o destroy_v she_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o a_o weasel_n fight_v with_o those_o serpent_n that_o hunt_v after_o mouse_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o to_o gain_v the_o prey_n from_o he_o conception_n their_o copulation_n and_o conception_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o beast_n more_o strange_a than_o their_o conception_n and_o generation_n for_o they_o do_v not_o engender_v nor_o couple_n in_o their_o hinder_a part_n like_o other_o foure-footed-beast_n but_o at_o their_o ear_n and_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a one_o at_o their_o mouth_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n aristeas_n write_v the_o jew_n be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v they_o for_o this_o their_o action_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o folly_n and_o of_o foolish_a man_n which_o can_v keep_v no_o secret_n but_o utter_a all_o that_o they_o hear_v thus_o say_v he_o but_o we_o that_o be_v christian_n know_v other_o reason_n why_o the_o jew_n be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v they_o the_o egyptian_n make_v of_o it_o another_o sign_n for_o they_o say_v that_o their_o copulation_n at_o the_o ear_n and_o generation_n at_o the_o mouth_n be_v
ask_v counsel_n of_o apollo_n in_o what_o place_n they_o shall_v meet_v with_o their_o wife_n apollo_n give_v they_o answer_v that_o when_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o a_o extreme_a wild_a beast_n as_o they_o go_v into_o lacedemonia_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o same_o beast_n appear_v meek_a and_o gentle_a unto_o they_o there_o they_o shall_v take_v their_o wife_n when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o cleonian_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o wolf_n carry_v a_o lamb_n in_o his_o mouth_n whereupon_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o apollo_n be_v that_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o wolf_n in_o that_o country_n they_o may_v very_o happy_o and_o successive_o take_v they_o wife_n and_o so_o they_o do_v for_o they_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o thesander_n cleonimus_n a_o very_a honest_a man_n of_o that_o country_n it_o be_v report_v of_o milo_n crotaniata_n that_o valiant_a strong_a man_n how_o upon_o a_o season_n rend_v a_o tree_n in_o sunder_o in_o the_o wood_n wolf_n 〈◊〉_d destroy_v ●_o by_o wolf_n one_o of_o his_o arm_n be_v take_v in_o the_o close_n of_o the_o tree_n &_o he_o have_v not_o strength_n enough_o to_o loose_v it_o again_o but_o remain_v there_o enclose_v in_o most_o horrible_a torment_n until_o a_o wolf_n come_v and_o devour_v he_o the_o like_a story_n unto_o this_o be_v that_o which_o aelianus_n report_v of_o gelon_n the_o syracusan_a a_o scholar_n unto_o who_o there_o come_v a_o wolf_n as_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o school_n write_v on_o his_o table_n tzetzes_n coelius_n tzetzes_n and_o take_v the_o write_a table_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n the_o schoolmaster_n be_v enrage_v herewith_o and_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o valiant_a man_n take_v hold_v of_o the_o same_o table_n in_o the_o wolves_n mouth_n and_o the_o wolf_n draw_v the_o master_n and_o scholar_n in_o hope_n of_o recovery_n of_o the_o table_n out_o of_o the_o school_n into_o a_o plain_a field_n where_o sudden_o he_o destroy_v the_o schoolmaster_n and_o a_o hundred_o 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