of shamefastnes and wanton languishing borrowed of her eyes the down-castlooke of modestie But we in the mean time farre from louing her and often assuring her that we would not so recompence her husbandes sauing of our liues to such a ridiculous degree of trusting her she had brought him that she caused him send vs worde that vpon our liues we should doo whatsoeuer she commaunded vs good man not knowing any other but that all her pleasures were directed to the preseruation of his estate But when that made vs rather pittie then obey his folly then fell she to seruile entreating vs as though force could haue bene the schoole of Loue or that an honest courage would not rather striue against then yeeld to iniurie All which yet could not make vs accuse her though it made vs almost pine away for spight to loose any of our time in so troublesome an idlenesse But while we were thus full of wearinesse of what was past and doubt of what was to follow Loue that I thinke in the course of my life hath a spot sometimes to poyson me with roses sometimes to heale me with wormewood brought forth a remedy vnto vs which though it helped me out of that distres alas the cōclusion was such as I must euer while I liue think it worse then a wracke so to haue bene preserued This King by this Queene had a sonne of tender age but of great expectation brought vp in the hope of themselues and already acceptation of the inconstant people as successour of his fathers crowne wherof he was as worthy considering his partes as vnworthie in respect of the wrong was thereby done against the most noble Plangus whose great desertes now either forgotten or vngratefully remembred all men set their sayles with the fauourable winde which blewe on the fortune of this young Prince perchaunce not in their harts but surely not in their mouths now giuing Plangus who some yeares before was their only champion the poore comfort of calamitie pittie This youth therefore accounted Prince of that region by name Palladius did with vehement affection loue a yong Ladye brought vp in his fathers court called Zelmane daughter to that mischieuouslie vnhappie Prince Plexirtus of whom already I haue and sometimes must make but neuer honorable mention left there by her father because of the intricate changeablenes of his estate he by the motherside being halfe brother to this Queene Andromana and therefore the willinger committing her to her care But as Loue alas doth not alwaies reflect it selfe so fell it out that this Zelmane though truely reason there was enough to loue Palladius yet could not euer perswade her harte to yeelde thereunto with that paine to Palladius as they feele that feele an vnloued loue Yet louing indeed and therefore constant hee vsed still the intercession of diligence and faith euer hoping because he would not put him selfe into that hell to be hopelesse vntill the time of our being come and captiued there brought foorth this ende which truely deserues of me a further degree of sorrow then teares Such was therein my ill destinie that this young Ladye Zelmane like some vnwisely liberall that more delight to giue presentes then pay debtes she chose alas for the pittie rather to bestowe her loue so much vndeserued as not desired vpon me then to recompence him whose loue besides many other thinges might seeme euen in the court of Honour iustly to claime it of her But so it was alas that so it was whereby it came to passe that as nothing doth more naturally follow his cause then care to preserue and benefite doth follow vnfained affection she felt with me what I felt of my captiuitie and streight laboured to redresse my paine which was her paine which she could do by no better meanes then by vsing the helpe therein of Palladius who true Louer considering what and not why in all her commaundements and indeed she concealing from him her affection which shee intituled compassion immediatly obeyed to imploye his vttermost credite to relieue vs which though has great as a beloued son with a mother faultye otherwise but not hard-harted toward him yet it could not preuaile to procure vs libertie Wherefore he sought to haue that by practise which he could not by praier And so being allowed often to visite vs for indeede our restraints were more or lesse according as the ague of her passion was either in the fit or intermission he vsed the opportunitie of a fit time thus to deliuer vs. The time of the marrying that Queene was euery year by the extreme loue of her husband and the seruiceable loue of the Courtiers made notable by some publike honours which did as it were proclaime to the worlde how deare shee was to that people Among other none was either more grateful to the beholders or more noble in it selfe then iusts both with sword launce mainteined for a seuen-night together wherein that Nation doth so excel both for comelines and hablenes that from neighbour-countries they ordinarilye come some to striue some to learne some to behold This day it happened that diuers famous Knights came thither from the Court of Helen Queene of Corinth a Lady whome fame at that time was so desirous to honor that she borrowed all mens mouthes to ioyne with the sounde of her Trumpet For as her beautie hath wonne the prize from all women that stande in degree of comparison for as for the two sisters of Arcadia they are far beyond all conceipte of comparison so hath her gouernment bene such as hath bene no lesse beautifull to mens iudgementes then her beautie to the eiesight For being brought by right of birth a woman a yong woman a faire woman to gouern a people in nature mutinously proud and alwaies before so vsed to hard gouernours as they knew not how to obey without the sworde were drawne Yet could she for some yeares so carry her selfe among them that they found cause in the delicacie of her sex of admiration not of contempt which was notable euen in the time that many countries about her were full of wars which for old grudges to Corinth were thought stil would conclude there yet so handled she the matter that the threatens euer smarted in the threatners she vsing so strange and yet so well-succeding a temper that she made her people by peace warlike her courtiers by sports learned her Ladies by Loue chast For by cōtinuall martiall exercises without bloud she made them perfect in that bloudy art Her sportes were such as carried riches of Knowledge vpon the stream of Delight and such the behauiour both of her selfe and her Ladies as builded their chastitie not vpon waiwardnes but choice of worthines So as it seemed that court to haue bene the mariage place of Loue Vertue and that herself was a Diana apparrelled in the garmēts of Venus And this which Fame only deliuered vnto me for yet I haue neuer
had vsed such cunning that the naturall blewe veines of the marble were framed in fitte places to set foorth the beautifull veines of her bodie At her brest shee had her babe AEneas who seemed hauing begun to sucke to leaue that to looke vpon her fayre eyes which smiled at the babes follie meane while the breast runing Hard by was a house of pleasure built for a Sommer retiring place whether Kalander leading him he found a square roome full of delightfull pictures made by the moste excellent workeman of Greece There was Diana when Acteon sawe her bathing in whose cheekes the painter had set such a colour as was mixt betweene shame and disdaine and one of her foolish Nymphes who weeping and with all lowring one might see the workman meant to set forth teares of anger In another table was Atalanta the posture of whose lims was so liuelie expressed that if the eyes were the onely iudges as they be the onely seers one would haue sworne the very picture had runne Besides many mo as of Helena Omphale Iole but in none of them all beautie seemed to speake so much as in a large table which contained a comely old man with a lady of midle age but of excellent beautie and more excellent would haue bene deemed but that there stood betwene them a yong maid whose wonderfulnesse tooke away all beautie from her but that which it might seeme shee gaue her backe againe by her very shadow And such difference being knowne that it did in deed counterfeit a person liuing was there betweene her and all the other though Goddesses that it seemd the skill of the painter bestowed on the other new beautie but that the beautie of her bestowed new skill of the painter Though he thought inquisitiuenes an vncomely guest he could not choose but aske who shee was that bearing shewe of one being in deed could with natural gifts go beyond the reach of inuention Kalander answered that it was made by Philoclea the yonger daughter of his prince who also with his wife were contained in that Table the painter meaning to represent the present condition of the young Ladie vvho stood vvatched by an ouer-curious eye of her parents and that he vvould also haue dravvne her eldest sister esteemed her match for beautie in her shepheardish attire but that the rude clovvne her gardian vvould not suffer it nether durst he aske leaue of the Prince for feare of suspition Palladius perceaued that the matter vvas vvrapt vp in some secresie and therfore vvould for modestie demaund no further but yet his countenance could not but vvith dumme Eloquence desire it Which Kalander perceauing vvell said he my deere guest I knovv your minde and I vvill satisfie it neither vvill I doo it like a niggardly ansvverer going no further than the boundes of the question but I vvill discouer vnto you asvvell that vvherein my knovvledge is common vvith others as that vvhich by extraordinarie meanes is deliuered vnto me knovving so much in you though not long acquainted that I shal find your eares faithfull treasurers So then sitting downe in tvvo chaires and sometimes casting his eye to the picture hee thus spake This countrie Arcadia among all the prouinces of Greece hath euer beene had in singular reputation partly for the svveetnesse of the ayre and other naturall benefites but principally for the vvell tempered minds of the people vvho finding that the shining title of glorie so much affected by other natiōs doth in deed helpe little to the happinesse of life are the onely people vvhich as by their Iustice and prouidence geue neither cause nor hope to their neighbours to annoy them so are they not sturred vvith false praise to trouble others quiet thinking it a small revvard for the vvasting of their ovvne liuès in rauening that their posteritie should long after saie they had done so Euen the Muses seeme to approue their good determination by chosing this countrie for their cheife repairing place and by bestovving their perfecons so largely here that the very shepheards haue their fancies lifted to so high conceits as the learned of other nations are content both to borrow their names and imitate their cunning Here dwelleth and raigneth this Prince whose picture you see by name Basilius a Prince of sufficient skill to gouerne so quiet a countrie where the good mindes of the former princes had set downe good lawes and the well bringing vp of the people doth serue as a most sure bond to hold them But to be plaine with you he excels in nothing so much as in the zealous loue of his people wherein he doth not onely passe all his owne fore-goers but as I thinke all the princes liuing Wherof the cause is that though he exceed not in the vertues which get admiration as depth of wisdome height of courage and largenesse of magnificence yet is he notable in those which stirre affection as trueth of word meekenesse courtesie mercifulnesse and liberalitie He being already well striken in yeares maried a young princes named Gynecia daughter to the king of Cyprus of notable beautie as by her picture you see a woman of great wit and in truth of more princely vertues then her husband of most vnspotted chastitie but of so working a minde and so vehement spirits as a man may say it was happie shee tooke a good course for otherwise it would haue beene terrible Of these two are brought to the world two daughters so beyond measure excellent in all the gifts allotted to reasōable creatures that we may think they were borne to shewe that Nature is no stepmother to that sex howe much so euer some men sharpe witted onely in euill speaking haue sought to disgrace them The elder is named Pamela by many men not deemed inferiour to her sister for my part when I marked them both◠me thought there was if at least such perfections may receiue the worde of more more sweetnesse in Philoclea but more maiestie in Pamela mee thought loue plaide in Philocleas eyes and threatned in Pamelas mee thought Philocleas beautie onely perswaded but so perswaded as all harts must yeelde Pamelas beautie vsed violence and such violence as no hart could resist and it semes that such proportion is betweene their mindes Philoclea so bashfull as though her excellencies had stolne into her before shee was aware so humble that she will put all pride out of countenance in summe such proceeding as will stirre hope but teach hope good manners Pamela of high thoughts who auoides not pride with not knowing her excellencies but by making that one of her excellencies to bee voide of pride her mothers wisdome greatnesse nobilitie but if I can ghesse aright knit with a more constant temper Now then our Basilius being so publickly happie as to bee a Prince and so happie in that happinesse as to be a beloued Prince and so in his priuate blessed as to haue so excellent a wife and so ouer excellent children hath
refuse not misery purchased by mine owne merite Hard I must needes saye although till now I neuer thought I should haue had cause to saye is the destinie of womankinde the tryall of whose vertue must stande vpon the louing of them that employe all theyr industrie not to be beloued If Zelmanes young yeares had not had so much grauitie hidden vnder a youthfull face as your graye heares haue bene but the visar of vnfitting youthfulnes your vicious minde had brought some fruites of repentance and Gynaecia might then haue bene with much more right so basely despised Basilius that was more ashamed to see himselfe so ouertaken then Vulcan was when with much cunning hee proued himselfe a Cuckolde beganne to make certayne extrauagant excuses but the matter in it selfe hardly brooking any purgacion with the suddainnes of the time which barred any good conioyned inuention made him sometimes alledge one thing to which by and by he would bring in a contrarye one time with flat denyall another time with mitigating the fault now braue then humble vse such a stammering defensiue that Gynaecia the violence of whose sore in deede ranne another waye was content thus to fasten vp the last stitch of her anger Well well my Lorde sayde she it shall well become you so to gouerne your selfe as you may be fit rather to direct me then to be iudged of me and rather to be a wise maister of me then an vnskilfull pleader before me Remember the wrong you haue done is not onely to me but to your children whome you had of mee to your countrey when they shall finde they are commaunded by him that can not commaund his owne vndecent appetites lastly to your selfe since with these paynes you do but build vp a house of shame to dwell in if from those moueable goods of nature wherewith in my fyrst youth my royall parents bestowed me vppon you bearing you children and encrease of yeares haue withdrawen me consider I pray you that as you are cause of the one so in the other time hath not left to worke his neuer-fayling effectes in you Truly truly Sir very vntimely are these fyres in you it is time for vs both to let reason enioye his due soueraigntie Let vs not plant anewe those weedes which by natures course are content to fade Basilius that would rather then his life the matter had bene ended the best rethorike he had was flat demanding pardon of her swearing it was the very force of Apollos destenye which had caryed him thus from his owne bias but that nowe like as farre trauellers were taught to loue their owne countrie he had such a lesson without booke of affection vnto her as he would repay the debt of this error with the interest of a great deale more true honour then euer before he had done her neyther am I to geue pardon to you my Lord sayd she nor you to beare honour to me I haue taken this boldnes for the vnfayned loue I owe vnto you to deliuer my sorrowe vnto you much more for the care I haue of your well doing then for any other selfe fancie For well I knowe that by your good estate my life is mayntayned neyther if I would can I separate my selfe from your fortune For my parte therefore I clayme nothing but that which may be safest for your selfe my life will honor and what soeuer else shall be but a shadow of that bodie How much Basilius owne shame had found him culpable and had alreadie euen in soule read his owne condemnacion so much did this vnexpected mildnes of Gynaecia captiue his harte vnto her which otherwise perchaunce would haue growne to a desperat carelesnes Therefore embracing her and confessing that her vertue shined in his vice he did euen with a true resolued minde vowe vnto her that as long as he vnworthie of her did liue she should be the furthest and onlie limit of his affection He thanked the destenies that had wrought her honour out of his shame and that had made his owne striuing to goe amisse to be the best meane euer after to hold him in the right pathe Thus reconciled to Basilius great contentacion who began something to marke himselfe in his owne doings his hard hap guided his eye to the cuppe of golde wherein Gynaecia had put the lickourment for Zelmane and hauing fayled of that guest was now carrying it home agayne But he whome perchaunce sorrowe perchaunce some long disaccustomed paynes had made extremely thirstie tooke it out of her handes although she directly tolde him both of whome she had it what the effect of it was and the little proofe she had seene thereof hiding nothing from him but that she ment to minister it to another pacient But the Duke whose belly had no eares and much drouthe kept from the desiring a taster finding it not vnpleasant to his pallate dranke it almost off leauing very little to couer the cuppes bottome But within a while that from his stomacke the drincke had deliuered to his principall vaynes his noysome vapours first with a painefull stretching and forced yawning then with a darke yellownes dyeng his skinne and a colde deadlie sweate principally about his temples his bodie by naturall course longing to deliuer his heauie burden to his earthly damme wanting force in his knees which vtterly abandoned him with heauie fall gaue some proofe whether the operation of that vnknowne potion tended For with pang-like grones and gastly turning of his eyes immediatlie all his limmes stiffened and his eyes fixed he hauing had time to declare his case only in these wordes O Gynaecia I dye Haue care of what or how much further he would haue spoken no man can tell For Gynaecia hauing well perceyued the changing of his cullour and those other euill signes yet had not looked for such a sodaine ouerthrowe but rather had bethought her selfe what was best for him when she sodainely sawe the matter come to that periode comming to him and neyther with any cryes getting a worde of him nor with any other possible meanes able to bring any liuing action from him the height of all ouglie sorrowes did so horrible appeare before her amazed minde that at the first it did not only distract all power of speech from her but almost wit to consider remayning as it were quicke buried in a graue of miseries Her paynefull memorie had streight filled her with the true shapes of all the fore-past mischiefes her reason began to crye out against the filthye rebellion of sinfull sense and to teare it selfe with anguish for hauing made so weake resistance her conscience a terrible witnes of the inwarde wickednes still nourishing this debatefull fyre her complaynte nowe not hauing an ende to be directed vnto something to disburden sorrowe but a necessary downefall of inwarde wretchednes She sawe the rigour of the lawes was like to lay a shamefull death vpon her which being for that action vndeserued made it the more
suddaine alteration who after some trifling excuses in the ende confessed vnto him that his maister had receiued newes that his sonne before the daie of his neere marriage chaunst to bee at a battaile which was to bee fought betweene the Gentlemenne of Lacedaemon and the Helots who winning the victorie he was there made prisoner going to deliuer a friend of his taken prisoner by the Helots that the poore young Gentleman had offered great raunsome for his life but that the hate those paysaunts conceaued agaynst all Gentlemen was such that euerye houre hee was to looke for nothinge but some cruell death which hether-vnto had onelye beene delayed by the Captaines vehement dealing for him who seemed to haue a hart of more manlie pittie then the rest Which losse had stricken the old Gentleman with such sorrowe as if abundance of teares did not seeme sufficiently to witnesse it hee was alone retyred tearing his bearde and hayre and cursing his olde age that had not made his graue to stoppe his eares from such aduertisementes but that his faithfull seruantes had written in his name to all his friendes followers and tennants Philanax the gonernour refusing to deale in it as a priuate cause but yet geuing leaue to seeke their best redresse so as they wronged not the state of Lacedaemon of whom there were nowe gathered vpon the frontiers good forces that he was sure would spende their liues by any way to redeeme or reuenge Clitophon Now sir saide hee this is my maysters nature though his grief be such as to liue is a griefe vnto him that euen his reason is darkned with sorrow yet the lawes of hospitalitie long and holily obserued by him giue still such a sway to his proceeding that he will no waie suffer the straunger lodged vnder his roofe to receyue as it were any infection of his anguish especially you toward whom I know not whether his loue or admiration bee greater But Palladius could scarce heare out his tale with patience so was his heart torne in peeces with compassion of the case liking of Kalanders noble behauiour kindenesse for his respect to him-warde and desire to finde some remedie beesides the image of his deerest friend Daiphantus whom he iudged to suffer eyther alike or a worse fortune Therefore rising from the boorde hee desired the stewarde to tell him particularly the ground and euent of this accident because by knowledge of many circumstances there might perhaps some waie of helpe be opened Whereunto the Steward easilie in this sorte condiscended My Lorde said he when our good king Basilius with better successe then expectation tooke to wife euen in his more then decaing yeares the faire younge Princes Gynccia there came with her a young Lord cousin german to her selfe named Argalus led hether partly with the loue and honour of his noble kinswoman partlie with the humour of youth which euer thinkes that good whose goodnes hee sees not in this court he receiued so good increase of knowledge that after some years speÌ„t he so manifested a most vertuous mind in all his actions that Arcadia gloried such a plant was transported vnto them being a Gentleman in deede most rarely accomplished excellentlie learned but without all vayne glorie friendly without factiousnes valiaunt soe as for my part I thincke the earth hath no manne that hath done more heroicall actes then hee howsoeuer now of late the same flies of the two princes of Thessalia and Macedon and hath long doone of our noble prince Amphialus who indeed in our partes is onely accounted likely to match him but I say for my parte I thinke no man for valour of minde and habilitie of bodie to be preferred if equalled to Argalus and yet so valiant as he neuer durst doe any bodie iniurie in behauiour some will say euer sadde surely sober and somewhat giuen to musing but neuer vncourteous his worde euer ledde by his thought and followed by his deede rather liberall then magnificent though the one wanted not and the other had euer good choise of the receiuer in summe for I perceiue I shall easily take a great draughte of his praises whom both I and all this countrie loue so well such a man was and I hope is Argalus as hardly the nicest eye can finde a spot in if the ouer-vehement constancie of yet spotles affection may not in hard wrested constructions be counted a spot which in this manner began that worke in him which hath made both him and it selfe in him ouer all this countrie famous My maisters sonne Chlitophon whose losse giues the cause to this discourse and yet giues me cause to beginne with Argalus since his losse proceedes from Argalus being a young Gentleman as of great birth being our kings sisters sonne so truely of good nature and one that can see good and loue it haunted more the companie of this worthie Argalus then of any other so as if there were not a friendship which is so rare as it is to bee doubted whether it bee a thing in deede â—or but a worde at least there was such a likeing and friendlines as hath brought foorth the effectes which you shall heare About two years since it so fell out that hee brought him to a great Ladies house sister to my maister who had with her her onely daughter the faire Parthenia faire in deede fame I thinke it selfe daring not to call any fairer if it be not Helena queene of Corinth and the two incomparable sisters of Arcadia and that which made her fairenesse much the fairer was that it was but a faire embassadour of a most faire minde full of wit and a wit which deliteth more to iudge it selfe then to shew it selfe herspeech being as rare as pretious her silence without fullennesle her modestie without affectation her shamefastnes without ignorance in summe one that to praise well one must first set downe with himselfe what it is to be excellent for so shee is I thinke you thinke that these perfections meeting could not choose but find one another and delight in that they found for likenes of manners is likely in reason to drawe liking with affection mens actions doo not alwayes crosse with reason to beshorte it did so in deed They loued though for a while the fire therof hopes wings being cut of were bloweÌ„ by the bellows of dispaire vpoÌ„ this ocasioÌ„ There had beene a good while before and so continued a suter to this same lady a great noble man though of Laconia yet neere nieghbour to Parthenias mother named Demagoras A man mightie in riches power and proude thereof stubbornly stout louing no bodie but him selfe and for his owne delights sake Parthenia and pursuing vehemently his desire his riches had guilded ouer all his other imperfections that the olde Ladie though contrarie to my Lord her brothers minde had giuen her consent and vsing a mothers authoritie vppon her faire daughter had made her yeeld therunto not because shee liked her
one of them is the other smaller Lodge but of like fashion where the gratious Pamela liueth so that the Lodge seemeth not vnlike a faire Comete whose taile stretcheth it selfe to a starre of lesse greatnes So Gynecia her selfe bringing me to my Lodging anone after I was inuited and brought downe to sup with them in the gardein a place not fairer in naturall ornaments then artificiall inuentions where in a banquetting house among certaine pleasant trees whose heads seemed curled with the wrappings about of Vine-branches The table was set neere to an excellent water-worke for by the casting of the water in most cunning maner it makes with the shining of the Sunne vpon it a perfect rainbow not more pleasant to the eye then to the mind so sensibly to see the proofe of the heauenly Iris. There were birds also made so finely that they did not onely deceiue the sight with their figure but the hearing with their songs which the watrie instruments did make their gorge deliuer The table at which we sate was round which being fast to the floore whereon we sate and that deuided from the rest of the buildings with turning a vice which Basilius at first did to make me sport the table and we about the table did all turne round by meanes of water which ranne vnder and carried it about as a Mille. But alas what pleasure did it to mee to make diuers times the full circle round about since Philoclea being also set was carried still in equall distance from mee and that onely my eyes did ouertake her which when the table was stayed and wee began to feede dranke much more eagerlie of her beautie then my mouth did of any other licour And so was my common sense deceiued being chiefly bent to her that as I dranke the wine and withall stale a looke on her me seemed I tasted her deliciousnesse But alas the one thirste was much more inflamed then the other quenched Sometimes my eyes would lay themselues open to receiue all the dartes she did throwe sometimes cloze vp with admiration as if with a contrary fancie they would preserue the riches of that fight they had gotten or cast my liddes as curtaines ouer the image of beautie her preâ—ence had painted in them True it is that my Reason now growen a seruant to passion did yet often tell his master that he should more moderatly vse his delight But he that of a rebell was become a Prince disdayned almost to allow him the place of a Counseller so that my senses delights being too strong for any other resolution I did euen loose the raines vnto them hoping that going for a woman my lookes would passe either vnmarked or vnsuspected Now thus I had as me thought well playd my first acte assuring my selfe that vnder that disguisment I should find opportunitie to reueale my selfe to the owner of my harte But who would thinke it possible though I feele it true that in almost eight weekes space I haue liued here hauing no more companie but her parents and I being familiar as being a woman and watchfull as being a louer yet could neuer finde opportunitie to haue one minutes leasure of priuate conference the cause whereof is as strange as the effects are to me miserable And alas this it is At the first sight that Basilius had of me I thinke Cupid hauing headed his arrows with my misfortune he was striken taking me to be such as I professe with great affection towards me which since is growen to such a doting loue that till I was faine to get this place sometimes to retire vnto freely I was euen choaked with his tediousnes You neuer saw fourscore yeares daunce vp and downe more liuely in a young Louer now as fine in his apparell as if he would make me in loue with a cloake and verse for verse with the sharpest-witted Louer in Arcadia Doo you not thinke that this is a sallet of woormwood while mine eyes feede vpon the Ambrosia of Philocleas beauty But this is not all no this is not the worst for he good man were easy enough to be dealt with but as I thinke Loue and mischeefe hauing made a wager which should haue most power in me haue set Gynecia also on such a fire towardes me as will neuer I feare be quenched but with my destruction For she being a woman of excellent witte and of strong working thoughts whether she suspected me by my ouer-vehement showers of affection to Philoclea which loue forced me vnwisely to vtter while hope of my maske foolishly incouraged me or that she hath takeÌ„ some other marke of me that I am not a woman or what deuill it is hath reuealed it vnto her I know not but so it is that all her countenances words and gestures are euen miserable portraitures of a desperate affection Whereby a man may learne that these auoydings of companie doo but make the passions more violent when they meete with fitte subiects Truely it were a notable dumb shew of Cupids kingdome to see my eyes languishing with ouer-vehement longing direct themselues to Philoclea and Basilius as busie about me as a Bee and indeed as cumbersome making such vehement suits to me who neither could if I would nor would if I could helpe him while the terrible witte of Gynecia carried with the beere of violent loue runnes thorow vs all And so ielious is she of my loue to her daughter that I could neuer yet beginne to opeÌ„ my mouth to the vneuitable Philoclea but that her vnwished presence gaue my tale a conclusion before it had a beginning And surely if I be not deceiued I see such shewes of liking and if I bee acquainted with passions of almost a passionate liking in the heauenly Philoclea towardes me that I may hope her eares would not abhorre my discourse And for good Basilius hee thought it best to haue lodged vs together but that the eternall hatefulnes of my destinie made Gynecias ielousie stoppe that and all other my blessings Yet must I confesse that one way her loue doth me pleasure for since it was my foolish fortune or vnfortunate follie to bee knowen by her that keepes her from bewraying mee to Basilius And thus my Musidorus you haue my Tragedie played vnto you by my selfe which I pray the gods may not in deede prooue a Tragedie And there with he ended making a full point of a hartie sigh Musidorus recommended to his best discourse all which Pyrocles had told him But therein he found such intricatenesse that he could see no way to lead him out of the maze yet perceauing his affection so grouÌ„ded that striuing against it did rather anger then heale the wound and rather call his friendshippe in question then giue place to any friendly counsell Well said he deare cosin since it hath pleased the gods to mingle your other excellencies with this humor of loue yet happie it is that your loue is imployed vpon so rare a
woman for certainly a noble cause dooth ease much a grieuous case But as it stands now nothing vexeth me as that I cannot see wherein I can be seruisable vnto you I desire no greater seruice of you answered Pyrocles thē that you remayn secretly in this country some-times come to this place either late in the night or early in the morning where you shall haue my key to enter bicause as my fortune eyther amends or empaires I may declare it vnto you and haue your counsell and furtheraunce and hereby I will of purpose leade her that is the prayse and yet the staine of all womankinde that you may haue so good a view as to allowe my iudgement and as I can get the most conuenient time I will come vnto you for though by reason of yonder wood you cannot see the Lodge it is harde at hande But now sayd she it is time for me to leaue you and towardes euening we will walke out of purpose hetherward therefore keepe your selfe close in that time But Musidorus bethinking him selfe that his horse might happen to bewray them thought it best to returne for that day to a village not farre of and dispatching his horse in some sort the next day early to come a foote thither and so to keepe that course afterward which Pyrocles very well liked of Now farewell deere cousin said he from me no more Pyrocles nor Daiphantus now but Zelmane Zelmane is my name Zelmane is my title Zelmane is the onely hope of my aduauncement And with that word going out and seeing that the coast was cleare Zelmane dismissed Musidorus who departed as full of care to helpe his friend as before he was to disswade him Zelmane returned to the Lodge where inflamed by Philoclea watched by Gynecia and tired by Basilius she was like a horse desirous to runne and miserablie spurred but so short raind as he cannot stirre forward Zelmane sought occasion to speake with Philoclea Basilius with Zelmane and Gynecia hindered them all If Philoclea hapned to sigh and sigh she did often as if that sigh were to be wayted on Zelmane sighed also whereto Basilius and Gynecia soone made vp foure parts of sorrow Their affection increased their conuersation and their conuersation increased their affection The respect borne bred due ceremonies but the affection shined so through them that the ceremonies seemed not ceremonious Zelmanes eyes were like children before sweet meate eager but fearefull of their ill-pleasing gouernors Time in one instant seeming both short and long vnto them short in the pleasingnes of such presence long in the stay of their desires But Zelmane fayled not to intice them all many times abroad because she was desirous her friend Musidorus neere whom of purpose she led them might haue full sight of them Sometimes angling to a little Riuer neere hand which for the moisture it bestowed vpon rootes of some flourishing Trees was rewarded with their shadowe There would they sit downe and pretie wagers be made betweene Pamela and Philoclea which could soonest beguile silly fishes while Zelmane protested that the fit pray for them was hartes of Princes She also had an angle in her hand but the taker was so taken that she had forgotten taking Basilius in the meane time would be the cooke himselfe of what was so caught and Gynecia sit still but with no still pensifnesse Now she brought them to see a seeled Doue who the blinder she was the higher she straue Another time a Kite which hauing a gut cunningly pulled out of her and so let flie caused all the Kites in that quarter who as oftentimes the world is deceaued thinking her prosperous when indeede she was wounded made the poore Kite find that opinion of riches may well be dangerous But these recreations were interrupted by a delight of more gallant shew for one euening as Basilius returned from hauing forced his thoughts to please themselues in such small conquests there came a shepheard who brought him word that a Gentleman desired leaue to do a message from his Lord vnto him Basilius granted whereupon the Gentleman came and after the dutifull ceremonies obserued in his maisters name tolde him that he was sent from Phalantus of Corinth to craue licence that as he had done in many other courts so he might in his presence defie all Arcadian Knights in the behalfe of his mistres beautie who would besides her selfe in person be present to giue euident proofe what his launce should affirme The conditions of his chalenge were that the defendant should bring his mistresse picture which being set by the image of Artesia so was the mistresse of Phalantus named who in sixe courses should haue better of the other in the iudgement of Basilius with him both the honors and the pictures should remaine Basilius though he had retired himselfe into that solitarie dwelling with intention to auoid rather then to accept any matters of drawing company yet because he would entertaine Zelmane that she might not thinke the time so gainefull to him losse to her graunted him to pitch his tent for three dayes not farre from the lodge and to proclayme his chalenge that what Arcadian Knight for none els but vpon his perill was licensed to come would defende what he honored against Phalantus should haue the like freedome of accesse and returne This obteyned and published Zelmane being desirous to learne what this Phalantus was hauing neuer knowne him further then by report of his good iusting in somuch as he was commonly called The faire man of armes Basilius told her that he had had occasion by one very inward with him to knowe in part the discourse of his life which was that he was bastard-brother to the faire Helen Queene of Corinth and deerly esteemed of her for his exceeding good parts being honorablie courteous and wronglesly valiaunt considerately pleasant in conuersation and an excellent courtier without vnfaithfulnes who finding his sisters vnperswadeable melancholy thorow the loue of Amphialus had for a time left her court and gone into Laconia where in the warre against the Helots he had gotten the reputation of one that both durst and knew But as it was rather choise then nature that led him to matters of armes so as soone as the spur of honor ceased he willingly rested in peaceable delightes being beloued in all companies for his louely qualities and as a man may terme it winning cherefulnes whereby to the Prince and Court of Laconia none was more agreable then Phalantus and he not giuen greatly to struggle with his owne disposition followed the gentle currant of it hauing a fortune sufficient to content and he content with a sufficient fortune But in that court he sawe and was acquainted with this Artesia whose beautie he now defends became her seruant sayd himselfe and perchaunce thought himselfe her louer But certainly said Basilius many times it falles out that these young companions make themselues beleeue they loue
a certaine Sycionian Knight was lost thorow want rather of valour then iustice her husband the famous Argalus would in a chafe haue gone and redeemed it with a new triall But shee more sporting then sorrowing for her vndeserued champion tolde her husbande shee desired to bee beautifull in no bodies eye but his and that shee would rather marre her face as euill as euer it was then that it should be a cause to make Argalus put on armour Then woulde Basilius haue tolde Zelmane that which she already knew of the rare triall of that coupled affection but the next picture made their mouthes giue place to their eyes It was of a young mayd which sate pulling out a thorne out of a Lambes foote with her looke so attentiue vppon it as if that little foote coulde haue bene the circle of her thoughts her apparell so poore as it had nothing but the inside to adorne it a shephooke lying by her with a bottle vpon it But with all that pouertie beauty plaid the prince and commanded as many harts as the greatest Queene there did Her beautie and her estate made her quicklie to be knowne to be the faire shepheardesse Vrania whom a rich knight called Lacemon farre in loue with her had vnluckely defended The last of all in place because last in the time of her being captiue was Zelmane daughter to the King Plexirtus who at the first sight seemed to haue some resembling of Philoclea but with more marking comparing it to the present Philoclea who indeed had no paragon but her sister they might see it was but such a likenesse as an vnperfect glasse doth giue aunswerable enough in some feitures and colors but erring in others But Zelmane sighing turning to Basilius Alas sir said she here be some pictures which might better become the tombes of their Mistresses thē the triumphe of Artesia It is true sweetest Lady saide Basilius some of them bee dead and some other captiue But that hath happened so late as it may bee the Knightes that defended their beauty knew not so much without we will say as in some harts I know it would fall out that death it selfe could not blot out the image which loue hath engrauen in them But diuers besides these said Basilius hath Phalantus woon but he leaues the rest carying onely such who either for greatnes of estate or of beauty may iustly glorifie the glory of Artesias triumph Thus talked Basilius with Zelmane glad to make any matter subiect to speake of with his mistresse while Phalantus in this pompous maner brought Artesia with her gentlewomen into one Tent by which he had another where they both wayted who would first strike vpon the shielde while Basilius the Iudge appointed sticklers and troumpets to whom the other should obey But non that day appeared nor the next till all ready it had consumed halfe his allowance of light but then there came in a knight protesting himselfe as contrarie to him in minde as he was in apparrell For Phalantus was all in white hauing in his bases and caparison imbroidered a wauing water at each side whereof hee had nettings cast ouer in which were diuers fishes naturally made and so pretily that as the horse stirred the fishes seemed to striue and leape in the nette But the other knight by name Nestor by birth an Arcadian in affection vowed to the faire Shepherdesse was all in black with fire burning both vpō his armour and horse His impresa in his shield was a fire made of Iuniper with this word More easie and more sweete But this hote knight was cooled with a fall which at the third course he receiued of Phalantus leauing his picture to keepe companie with the other of the same stampe hee going away remedilesly chafing at his rebuke The next was Polycetes greatly esteemed in Arcadia for deedes he had done in armes and much spoken of for the honourable loue he had long borne to Gynecia which Basilius himselfe was content not onely to suffer but to be delighted with he carried it in so honorable and open plainnes setting to his loue no other marke then to do her faithfull seruice But neither her faire picture nor his faire running could warrant him from ouerthrow and her from becomming as then the last of Artesias victories a thing Gynecias vertues would little haue recked at another time nor then if Zelmane had not seene it But her champion went away asmuch discomforted as discomfited Then Telamon for Polexena and Eurileon for Elpine and Leon for Zoana all braue Knights all faire Ladies with their going downe lifted vp the ballance of his praise for actiuitie and hers for fairenes Vpon whose losse as the beholders were talking there comes into the place where they ranne a shepheard stripling for his height made him more then a boy and his face would not allow him a man brown of complexion whether by nature or by the Suns familiaritie but very louely with all for the rest so perfectly proportioned that Nature shewed shee dooth not like men◠who slubber vp matters of meane account And well might his proportion be iudged for he had nothing vpon him but a paire of sloppes and vpon his bodie a Gote-skinne which hee cast ouer his shoulder doing all things with so pretie a grace that it seemed ignorance could not make him do a misse because he had a hart to do well holding in his right hand a long staffe so cōming with a looke ful of amiable fiercenes as in whō choller could not take away the sweetnes hee came towards the king and making a reuerence which in him was comely because it was kindly My liege Lord said he I pray you heare a few words for my heart wil break if I say not my mind to you I see here the picture of Vrania which I cannot tell how nor why these men when they fall downe they say is not so faire as yonder gay woman But pray God I may neuer see my olde mother aliue if I think she be any more match to Vrania then a Goate is to a fine Lambe or then the Dog that keepes our flock at home is like your white Greihounde that pulled downe the Stagge last day And therefore I pray you let me be drest as they be and my hart giues me I shall tumble him on the earth for indeede hee might aswell say that a Couslip is as white as a Lillie or els I care not let him come with his great staffe and I with this in my hand and you shall see what I can doo to him Basilius sawe it was the fine shepheard Lalus whom once he had afore him in Pastorall sportes and had greatly delighted in his wit full of prety simplicitie and therefore laughing at his earnestnesse he bad him be content since hee sawe the pictures of so great Queenes were faine to follow their champions fortune But Lalus euen weeping ripe went among the rest longing to
gouernement as to lay before your eyes the picture of his proceedings But in such sorte hee flourished in the sweete comforte of dooing much good when by an accasion of leauing his Countrie he was forced to bring foorth his vertue of magnanimitie as before hee had done of iustice He had onely one sister a Ladie lest I should too easilie fall to partiall prayses of her of whom it may be iustly saide that she was no vnfit branch to the noble stock whereof she was come Her he had giuen in mariage to Dorilaus Prince of Thessalia not so much to make a frendship as to confirm the frendship betweene their posteritie which betweene them by the likenes of vertue had beene long before made for certainly Dorilaus could neede no amplifiers mouth for the highest point of praise Who hath not heard said Pamela of the valiant wise and iust Dorilaus whose vnripe death doth yet so many yeares since draw teares from vertuous eyes And indeede my father is wont to speake of nothing with greater admiration then of the notable friâ—ndship a rare thing in Princes more rare betweene Princes that so holily was obserued to the last of those two excellent men But said she go on I pray you Dorilaus said he hauing married his sister had his marriage in short time blest for so are folke woont to say how vnhappie soeuer the children after grow with a sonne whom they named Musidorus of whom I must needes first speake before I come to Pyrocles because as he was borne first so vpon his occasion grew as I may say accidentally the others birth For scarcely was Musidorus made partaker of this oft-blinding light when there were found numbers of Southsayers who affirmed strange and incredible thinges should be performed by that childe whether the heauens at that time listed to play with ignorant mankinde or that flatterie be so presumptuous as euen at times to borrow the face of Diuinitie But certainly so did the boldnesse of their affirmation accompanie the greatnesse of what they did affirm euen descending to particularities what kingdoms he should ouercome that the king of Phrygia who ouer-superstitiously thought himselfe touched in the matter sought by force to destroy the infant to preuent his after-expectations because a skilfull man hauing compared his natiuity with the child so told him Foolish man either vainly fearing what was not to be feared or not considering that if it were a worke of the superiour powers the heauens at length are neuer children But so he did and by the aid of the Kings of Lydia and Crete ioining together their armies inuaded Thessalia and brought Dorilaus to some behind-hand of fortune when his faithfull friend and brother Euarchus came so mightily to his succour that with some enterchanging changes of fortune they begat of a iust war the best child peace In which time Euarchus made a crosse mariage also with Dorilaus his sister and shortly left her with child of the famous Pyrocles driuen to returne to the defence of his owne countrie which in his absence helped with some of the ill contented nobilitie the mighty King of Thrace and his brother King of Pannonia had inuaded The successe of those warres was too notable to be vnknowne to your eares to which it seemes all worthy fame hath glory to come vnto But there was Dorilaus valiantly requiting his friends helpe in a great battaile depriued of life his obsequies being no more solemnised by the teares of his partakers then the bloud of his enimies with so pearcing a sorrow to the constant hart of Euarchus that the newes of his sons birth could lighten his countenance with no shew of comfort although all the comfort that might be in a child truth it selfe in him forthwith deliuered For what fortune onely southsayers foretold of Musidorus that all men might see prognosticated in Pyrocles both Heauens and Earth giuing tokens of the comming forth of an Heroicall vertue The senate house of the planets was at no time so set for the decreeing of perfection in a man as at that time all folkes skilfull therein did acknowledge onely loue was threatned and promised to him and so to his cousin as both the tempest and hauen of their best yeares But as death may haue preuented Pyrocles so vnworthinesse must be the death of Musidorus But the mother of Pyrocles shortly after her childe-birth dying was cause that Euarchus recommended the care of his only sonne to his sister doing it the rather because the warre continued in cruell heat betwixt him and those euill neighbours of his In which meane time those young Princes the only comforters of that vertuous widow grewe on so that Pyrocles taught admiration to the hardest conceats Musidorus perchaunce because among his subiects exceedingly beloued and by the good order of Euarchus well perfourmed by his sister they were so brought vp that all the sparkes of vertue which nature had kindled in them were so blowne to giue forth their vttermost heate that iustly it may be affirmed they enflamed the affections of all that knew them For almost before they could perfectly speake they began to receaue conceits not vnworthy of the best speakers excellent deuises being vsed to make euen their sports profitable images of battailes and fortifications being then deliuered to their memory which after their stronger iudgements might dispense the delight of tales being conuerted to the knowledge of all the stories of worthy Princes both to moue them to do nobly and teach them how to do nobly the beautie of vertue still being set before their eyes and that taught them with far more diligent care then Grammaticall rules their bodies exercised in all abilities both of doing and suffring and their mindes acquainted by degrees with daungers and in sum all bent to the making vp of princely mindes no seruile feare vsed towards them nor any other violent restraint but still as to Princes so that a habite of commaunding was naturalized in them and therefore the farther from Tyrannie Nature hauing done so much for them in nothing as that it made them Lords of truth whereon all the other goods were builded Among which nothing I so much delight to recount as the memorable friendship that grew betwixt the two Princes such as made them more like then the likenesse of all other vertues and made them more neere one to the other then the neerenes of their bloud could aspire vnto which I think grew the faster and the faster was tied betweene them by reason that Musidorus being elder by three or foure yeares it was neither so great a difference in age as did take away the delight in societie and yet by the difference there was taken away the occasion of childish contentions till they had both past ouer the humour of such contentions For Pyrocles bare reuerence full of loue to Musidorus and Musidorus had a delight full of loue in Pyrocles Musidorus what he had learned either for body or minde
onely in age and affection followed his suite with all meanes of vnhonest seruants large promises and each thing els that might help to counteruaile his owne vnlouelines And she whose husband about that time died forgetting the absent Plangus or at lest not hoping of him to obtaine so aspiring a purpose lefte no art vnused which might keepe the line from breaking whereat the fishe was alredy taken not drawing him violently but letting him play himselfe vpon the hooke which he had so greedily swalowed For accompanying her mourning garments with a dolefull countenaunce yet neither forgetting handsomnes in her mourning garments nor sweetenes in her dolefull countenance her wordes were euer seasoned with sighes and any fauour she shewed bathed in teares that affection might see cause of pity and pity might perswade cause of affection And being growen skilful in his humors she was no lesse skilfull in applying his humors neuer suffering his feare to fall to a despaire nor his hope to hasten to an assurance shee was content he should thinke that she loued him and a certaine stolne looke should sometimes as though it were against her will bewray it But if thereupon hee grewe bolde hee straight was encouÌ„tered with a maske of vertue And that which seemeth most impossible vnto me for as neere as I can I repeate it as Plangus tolde it she could not only sigh when she would as all can doo weep wheÌ„ she would as they â—ay some can doo but being most impudent in her heart she could when she would teach her chekes blushing make shamefastnes the cloake of shamelesnes In sum to leaue out many particularities which he recited she did not only vse so the spurre that his Desire ran on but so the bit that it ran on euen in such a careere as she would haue it that within a while the king seing with no other eys but such as she gaue him thinking on other thoughts but such as she taught him hauing at the first liberal measure of fauors theÌ„ shortned of theÌ„ wheÌ„ most his Desire was inflam'd he saw no other way but mariage to satisfie his longing and her minde as he thought louing but chastly louing So that by the time Plangus returned from being notably victorious of the Rebels he found his father not onely maried but alredy a father of a sonne and a daâ—ghter by this woman Which though Plangus as he had euery way iust cause was grieued at yet did his griefe neuer bring foorth ether contemning of her or repining at his father But she who besides she was growen a mother and a stepmother did read in his eies her owne fault and made his conscience her guiltines thought still that his presence caried her condemnation so much the more as that she vnchastly attempting his wonted fancieâ— found for the reuerence of his fathers bed a bitter refusallâ— which breeding rather spite then shame in her or if it were a shame a shame not of the fault but of the repulse she did not onely as hating him thirst for a reuenge but as fearing harm form him endeuoured to doo harme vnto him Therefore did she trie the vttermost of her wicked wit how to ouerthrow him in the foundation of his strength which was in the fauour of his father which because she saw strong both in nature and desert it required the more cunning how to vndermine it And therefore shunning the ordinary trade of hireling sycophants shee made her praises of him to be accusations and her aduancing him to be his ruine For first with words neerer admiration then liking she would extoll his excellencies the goodlines of his shape the power of his witte the valiantnes of his courage the fortunatenes of his successes so as the father might finde in her a singular loue towards him nay shee shunned not to kindle some fewe sparkes of ielousie in him Thus hauing gotten an opinion in his father that shee was farre from meaning mischiefe to the sonne then fell shee to praise him with no lesse vehemencie of affection but with much more cunning of malice For then she sets foorth the liberty of his mind the high flying of his thoughts the fitnesse in him to beare rule the singular loue the Subiects bare him that it was doubtfull whether his wit were greater in winning their fauours or his courage in imploying their fauours that he was not borne to liue a subiect-life each action of his bearing in it Maiestie such a Kingly entertainement such a Kingly magnificence such a Kingly harte for enterprises especially remembring those vertues which in successor are no more honoured by the subiects then suspected of the Princes Then would shee by putting-off obiections bring in obiectioÌ„s to her husbands head already infected with suspitioÌ„ Nay would she say I dare take it vpon my death that he is no such sonne as many of like might haue bene who loued greatnes so well as to build their greatnes vpon their fathers ruine Indeed Ambition like Loue can abide no lingring and euer vrgeth on his owne successes hating no thing but what may stop them But the Gods forbid we should euer once dreame of any such thing in him who perhaps might be content that you and the world should know what he can do but the more power he hath to hurte the more admirable is his praise that he will not hurt Then euer remembring to strengthen the suspition of his estate with priuate ielousie of her loue doing him excessiue honour wheÌ„ he was in presence repeating his pretie speaches and graces in his absence besides causing him to be imployed in all such dangerous matters as ether he should perish in them or if hee preuailed they should increase his glorie which she made a weapon to wound him vntill she found that suspition began already to speake for it selfe and that her husbands eares were growne hungry of rumours and his eies prying into euery accident Then tooke she help to her of a seruant neere about her husband whoÌ„ she knew to be of a hasty ambition and such a one who wanting true sufficiencie to raise him would make a ladder of any mischiefe Him shee vseth to deale more plainely in alleaging causes of iealousie making him knowe the fittest times when her husband already was stirred that way And so they two with diuers wayes nourished one humour like Musitians that singing diuers parts make one musicke He sometime with fearefull countenaunce would desire the King to looke to himselfe for that all the court and Cittie were full of whisperinges and expectation of some soddaine change vpon what ground himselfe knew not Another time hee would counsell the King to make much of his sonne and holde his fauour for that it was too late now to keepe him vnder Now seeming to feare himselfe because he said Plangus loued none of them that were great about his father Lastly breaking with him directly making a sorrowful countenance and an
vniuersalitie whereof wee are but the lest pieces shoulde bee vtterly deuoide thereof as if one shoulde saie that ones foote might be wise and him selfe foolish This hearde I once alledged against such a godlesse minde as yours who being driuen to acknowledge this beastly absurditie that our bodies should be better then the whole worlde if it had the knowledge whereof the other were voide he sought not able to answere directly to shifte it off in this sorte that if that reason were true then must it followe also that the world must haue in it a spirite that could write and read too and be learned since that was in vs commendable wretched foole not considering that Bookes bee but supplies of defects and so are praysed because they helpe our want and therefore cannot be incident to the eternall intelligence which needes no recording of opinions to confirme his knowledge no more then the Sunne wants waxe to be the fewell of his glorious lightfulnes This world therfore cannot otherwise consist but by a minde of Wisedome which gouernes it which whether you will allow to beâ— the Creator thereof as vndoubtedly he is or the soule and gouernour thereof most certaine it is that whether he gouerne all or make all his power is aboue either his creatures or his gouernement And if his power be aboue all thinges then consequently it must needes be infinite since there is nothing aboue it to limit it For beyond which there is nothing must needes be boundlesse and infinite if his power be infinite then likewise must his knowledge be infinite for else there should be an infinite proportion of power which he should not know how to vse the vnsensiblenesse whereof I thinke euen you can conceaue and if infinite then must nothing no not the estate of flies which you with so vnsauerie skorne did iest at be vnknowne vnto him For if it were then there were his knowledge bounded and so not infinite if knowledge and power be infinite then must needs his goodnesse and iustice march in the same rancke for infinitenes of power and knowledge without like measure of goodnesse must necessarily bring foorth destruction and ruine and not ornament and preseruation Since then there is a God and an all-knowing God so as he sees into the darkest of all naturall secretes which is the hart of Man and sees therein the deepest dissembled thoughts nay sees the thoughts before they be thought since he is iust to exercise his might and mightie to performe his iustice assure thy selfe most wicked woman that hast so plaguily a corrupted minde as thou canst not keepe thy sickenesse to thy selfe but must most wickedly infect others assure thy selfe I say for what I say dependes of euerlasting and vnremooueable causes that the time will come when thou shalt knowe that power by feeling it when thou shalt see his wisedome in the manifesting thy ougly shamefulnes and shalt onely perceiue him to haue bene a Creator in thy destruction Thus she saide thus she ended with so faire maiestie of vnconquered vertue that captiuitie might seeme to haue authoritie ouer tyrannie so fowly was the filthinesse of impietie discouered by the shining of her vnstayned goodnes so farre as either Cecropia saw indeed or else the guilty amazement of a selfe-accusing conscience made her eies vntrue iudges of their naturall obiect that there was a light more then humaine which gaue a lustre to her perfections But Cecropia like a Batte which though it haue eyes to discerne that there is a Sunne yet hath so euill eyes that it cannot delight in the Sunne found a trueth but could not loue it But as great persons are woont to make the wrong they haue done to be a cause to doo the more wrong her knowledge rose to no higher point but to enuâ—e a worthier and her will was no otherwise bent but the more to hate the more she found her enemie prouided against her Yet all the while she spake though with eyes cast like a horse that would strike at the stirrop and with colour which blushed through yellownesse she sate rather still then quiet and after her speech rather muttered then replied for the warre of wickednesse in her selfe brought forth disdainefull pride to resist cunning dissimulation so as saying little more vnto her but that she should haue leysure inough better to bethinke her selfe she went away repining but not repenting condemning greatly as she thought her sonnes ouer-feeble humblenesse and purposing to egge him forward to a course of violence For her selfe determining to deale wiâ—h neither of them both any more in maner of a suter for what maiestie of vertue did in the one that did silent humblenesse in the other But finding her sonne ouer-apt to lay both condemnation and execution of sorrow vpon himselfe she sought to mitigate his minde with feigned delayes of comfort who hauing this inward ouerthrow in himselfe was the more vexed that he could not vtter the rage thereof vpon his outward enemies For Basilius taught by the last dayes triall what daungerous effectes chosen courages can bring forth rather vsed the spade then the sworde or the sworde but to defende the spade girding about the whole towne with trenches which beginning a good way off from the towne with a number of well directed Pioners he still caryed before him till they came to a neere distance where he builded Fortes one answering the other in such sort as it was a pretie consideration in the discipline of warre to see building vsed for the instrument of ruine and the assayler entrenched as if he were besieged But many sallies did Amphialus make to hinder their working But they exercising more melancholie then choller in their resolution made him finde that if by the aduauntage of place fewe are able to defende themselues from manie that manie must needes haue power making themselues strong in seate to repell fewe referring the reuenge rather to the ende then a present requitall Yet oftentimes they dealt some blowes in light skirmishes eche side hauing a strong retyring place and rather fighting with manie alarums to vexe the enemie then for anie hope of great successe Which euerie way was a tedious comber to the impacient courage of Amphialus till the fame of this warre bringing thither diuerse both straungers and subiects as well of princely as noble houses the gallant Phalantus who refrained his sportfull delightes as then to serue Basilius whome he honoured for receyued honours when he had spent some time in considering the Arcadian manner in marching encamping and fighting and had learned in what points of gouernement and obedience their discipline differed from others and so had satisfied his minde in the knowledges both for the cutting off the enemies helpes and furnishing ones selfe which Basilius orders could deliuer vnto him his yong spirits wearie of wanting cause to be wearie desired to keepe his valure in knowledge by some priuate acte since the publique policie restrayned him
onely opprest her with a storme of amazement but when her eies sawe that they did see as condemning themselues to haue seene it they became weary of their owne power of seeing and her soule then drinking vp woe with great draughts she fell downe to deadly traunces but her waiting iaylors with cruell pitty brought lothed life vnto her which yet many times tooke his leaue as though he would indeed depart but when he was staied by force he kept with him deadly Sorrow which thus exercised her mourning speech Pamela my sister my sister Pamela woe is me for thee I would I had died for thee Pamela neuer more shall I see thee neuer more shall I enioy thy sweet companie and wise counsell Alas thou arte gone to beautifie heauen and hast left me here who haue nothing good in me but that I did euer loue thee and euer will lament thee Let this daye be noted of all vertuous folkes for most vnfortunate let it neuer be mentioned but among curses and cursed bee they that did this mischiefe and most accursed bee mine eyes that behelde it Sweete Pamela that head is striken of where onely wisedome might be spoken withall that bodie is destroyed which was the liuing booke of vertue Deare Pamela how haste thou lefte me to all wretchednesse and miserie Yet while thou liuedst in thee I breathed of thee I hoped O Pamela how much did I for thy excellencie honour thee more then my mother and loue thee more then my selfe Neuer more shall I lie with thee neuer more shall we bathe in the pleasant riuer together neuer more shall I see thee in thy shephearde apparell But thou arte gone and where am I Pamela is dead and liue I O my God And with that she fell againe in a soune so as it was a great while before they could bring her to her selfe againe but being come to her-selfe Alas said she vnkind women since you haue giuen me so many deathes torment me not now with life for Gods sake let me goe and excuse your hands of more blood Let me follow my Pamela whom euer I sought to follow Alas Pamela they will not let me come to thee But if they keepe promise I shall treade thine owne steppes after thee For to what am I borne miserable soule but to be most vnhappie in my selfe and yet more vnhappie in others But ô that a thousand more miseries had chanced vnto me so thou haddest not dyed Pamela my sister Pamela And so like lamentable Philomela complained she the horrible wrong done to her sister which if it stird not in the wickedly closed minds of her tormentors a pittie of her sorrow yet bredde it a wearinesse of her sorrow so as onely leauing one to preuent any harme â—he should doo her selfe the rest went away consulting againe with Cecropia how to make profite of this their late bloodie act In the ende that woman that vsed most to keepe company with Zelmane tolde Cecropia that she founde by many most sensible proofes in Zelmane that there was neuer woman so loued another as she loued Philoclea which was the cause that she further then the commandement of Cecropia had caused Zelmanes curtaines to bee also drawne because hauing the same spectacle that Philoclea had shee might stand in the greater feare for her whom she loued so well and that indeed she had hit the needle in that deuise for neuer saw she creature so astonished as Zelmane exceedingly sory for Pamela but exceedingly exceeding that exceedingnes in feare for Philoclea Therefore her aduice was shee â—houlde cause Zelmane to come and speake with Philoclea For there being such vehemencie of friendship between them it was most likely both to moue Zelmane to perswade and Philoclea to be perswaded Cecropia liked well of the counsell and gaue order to the same woman to go deale therin with Zelmane and to assure her with othe that Cecropia was determined Philoclea should passe the same way that Pamela had done without she did yeeld to satisfie the extremitie of her sonnes affection which the woman did adding thereunto many as she thought good reasons to make Zelmane thinke Amphialus a fit match for Philoclea But Zelmane who had from time to time vnderstood the cruell dealing they had vsed to the sisters and now had her own eies wounded with the sight of ones death was so confused withall her courage still rebelling against her wit desiring stil with force to doo impossible matters that as her desire was stopped with power so her conceit was darkned with a mist of desire For blinde Loue and inuincible valure still would cry out that it could not bee Philoclea should bee in so miserable estate and she not relieue her and so while shee haled her wit to her courage shee drew it from his owne limits But nowe Philocleas death a worde able to marshall â—ll his thoughts in order being come to so short a point either with small delay to be suffred or by the giuing her selfe to another to be preuented she was driuen to thinke and to desire some leasure of thinking which the woman granted for that night vnto her A night that was not halfe so blacke as her minde not halfe so silent as was fit for her musing thoughts At last he that would faine haue desperatly lost a thousand liues for her sake could not finde in his harte that she should loose any life for her owne sake and he that despised his owne death in respect of honour yet could well nye dispense with honour it selfe in respect of Philocleas death for once the thought could not enter into his harte nor the breath issue out of his mouth which could consent to Philocleas death for any bargaine Then how to preuent the next degree to death which was her being possest by another was the point of his mindes labour and in that he founde no other way but that Philoclea shoulde pretend a yeelding vnto Cecropias request and so by speaking with Amphialus and making faire but delaying promises procure libertie for Zelmane who only wisht but to come by a sword not doubting then to destroy them all and deliuer Philoclea so little did both the men and their forces seeme in her eyes looking down vpon them from the hye toppe of affections tower With that minde therefore but first well bound shee was brought to Philoclea hauing already plotted out in her conceite how she would deale with her and so came she with hart and eyes which did each sacrifice either to Loue vpon the aultar of Sorrow and there had shee the pleasing displeasing sight of Philoclea Philoclea whoÌ„ alredy the extreame sense of sorrow had brought to a dulnesse therein her face not without tokens that beautie had bene by many miseries cruelly battered and yet shewed it most the perfection of that beautie which coulde remaine vnouerthrowne by such enimies But when Zelmane was set downe by her and the women gone away because she might be the
confirmed his opinion satisfied with that and not thinking it good to awake the sleeping Lyon he went downe againe taking with him Pyrocles sworde wherewith vpon his sleight vndersute Pyrocles came onely apparelled thether being sure to leaue no weapon in the chamber and so making the doore as fast as hee coulde on the outside hopinge with the reuealing of this as hee thought greater fault to make his owne the lesse or at least that this iniurie would so fill the Kinges head that he should not haue leysure to chastice his necligence like a fool not considering that the more rage breeds the crueller punishment he went first into the Kings chamber and not finding him there he ranne downe crying with open mouth the Kinge was betrayde and that Zelmane did abuse his daughter The noise he made being a man of no few wordes ioyned to the yelping sound of Miso and his vnpleasant enheritrix brought together some number of the shepheards to whom he without any regard of reseruing it for the Kinges knowledge â—pattered out the bottom of his stomacke swearing by him he neuer knew that Zelmane whom they had taken all that while to be a woman was as arrant a man as himselfe was whereof hee had seene sufficient signes and tokens and that hee was as close as a butterflie with the Ladie Philoclea the poore men iealous of their Princes honour were readie with weapons to haue entred the lodge standing yet in some pause whether it were not best first to heare some newes from the King himselfe when by the sodaine comming of other shepheards which with astonished lookes ranne from one crie to the other their griefes were surcharged with the euil tydings of the Kings death Turning therefore all their minds and eyes that way they ranne to the Caue where they said he lay dead the Sunne beginning now to send some promise of comming light making hast I thinke to bee spectator of the folowing tragedies For Basilius hauing past ouer the night more happie in contemplation then action hauing had his spirits sublymed with the sweete imagination of embrasing the most desired Zelmane doubting least me Caues darknes might deceaue him in the dayes approch thought it nowe season to returne to his wedlocke bed remembring the promise he had made Zelmane to obserue due orders towards Gynecia Therefore departing but not departing without bequeathing by a will of wordes sealed with many kisses a full guifte of all his loue and life to his misconceaued bedfellowe he went to the mouth of the Caue there to apparel himselfe in which doing the motion of his ioye coulde not bee bridled from vttering such like wordes Blessed be thou O night said he that hast with thy sweete winges shrowded mee in the vale of blisse it is thou that art the gotten childe of time the day hath bene but an vsurper vpon thy delightfull inheritaunce thou inuitest all liuing thinges to comfortable rest thou arte the stop of strife and the necessarie truce of aproching battels And therewith hee sange these verses to confirme his former prayses O Night the ease of care the pledge of pleasure Desires best meane harnest of hartes affected The seate of peace the throne which is erected Of humane life to be the quiet measure Be victor still of Phoebus golden treasure Who hath our sight with too much sight infected Whose light is cause we haue our liues neglected Turning all natures course to selfe displeasure These stately starrs in their now shining faces With sinlesse sleepe and silence wisdomes mother Witnesse his wrong which by thy helpe is eased Thou arte therefore of these our desart places The sure refuge by thee and by no other My soule is bliste sence ioyde and fortune raysed And yet farther would his ioyes needes breake foorth O Basilius sayde he the rest of thy time hath bene but a dreame vnto thee it is now onely thou beginnest to liue now onely thou hast entred into the way of blisfulnes Should fancie of marriage keepe me from this paradise Or opinion of I know not what promise binde me from paying the right duties to nature and affection O who woulde haue thought there could haue bene such difference betwixt women Bee iealous no more O Gynecia but yeelde to the preheminence of more excellent guiftes supporte thy selfe with such marble pillers as she doth decke thy brest with those alablaster boules that Zelmane doth then accompanied with such a tittle perhapes thou maist recouer the possession of my otherwise enclined loue But alas Gynecia thou canst not shew such euidence therefore thy plea is vaine Gynecia hearde all this hee saide who had cast about her Zelmanes garment wherein she came thether and had followed Basilius to the Caues entrie full of inward vexation betwixt the deadly accusation of her own guiltines and the spitefull doubt shee had Zelmane had abused her But because of the one side finding the King did thinke her to be Zelmane she had libertie to imagine it might rather be the Kings owne vnbridled enterprise which had barred Zelmane then Zelmanes cunning deceiuing of her and that of the other if shee shoulde heddilie seeke a violent reuenge her owne honour might bee as much interessed as Zelmane endaungered she fell to this determination First with fine handling of the King to settle in him a perfect good opinion of her and then as shee shoulde learne how things had passed to take into her selfe new deuised counsaile but this beinge her first action hauing geuen vnlooked for attendaunce to the King she heard with what partiality he did prefer her to her self she saw in him how much fancy doth not onely darken reasoÌ„ but beguile sence shee fouÌ„d opinion Mistres of the louers iudgement which seruing as a good lesson to her good conceite she went out to Basilius setting her selfe in a graue behauiour and stately silence before him vntill he who at the first thinking her by so much shadow as he could see to bee Zelmane was beginning his louing ceremonies did now being helped by the peeping light wherewith the morning did ouercome the nights darkenes knowe her face and his error which acknowledging in himself with starting back from her she thus with a modest bitternes spake vnto him Alas my Lorde well did your wordes discipher your minde and well be those wordes confyrmed with this gesture Verie loathsome must that woman be from whome a man hath cause to goe backe and little better liked is that wife before whome the husband preferrs them hee neuer knewe Alas hath my faithfull obseruing my parte of duety made you thinke your selfe euer a whit the more exempted Hath that which should claime gratefulnes bene a cause of contempt Is the being the mother of Pamela become an odious name vnto you If my life hetherto ledde haue not auoyded suspicion If my violated truth to you be deseruing of any punishment I refuse not to be chastised with the most cruell torment of your displeasure I
indeede you shall haue the ende you shoote at for in steede of one death you shall geue me a thousand and yet in the meane time depriue me of the helpe God may sende me Pyrocles euen ouerwayed with her so wisely vttred affection finding her determinacion so fixed that his ende should but depriue them both of a present contentment and not auoyde a comming euill as a man that ranne not vnto it by a sodayne qualme of passion but by a true vse of reason preferring her life to his owne nowe that wisedome did manifest vnto him that waye woulde not preuayle he retired himselfe with as much tranquillitie from it as before he had gone vnto it Like a man that had set the keeping or leauing of the bodye as a thing without himselfe and so had thereof a freed and vntroubled consideracion Therefore throwing away the barre from him and taking her vp from the place where he thought the consummating of all beawties very vnworthely lay suffring all his sences to deuoure vp their chiefest foode which he assured himselfe they should shortly after for euer be depriued of well said he most deere Lady whose contentment I preferre before mine own and iudgement esteeme more then mine owne I yeeld vnto your pleasure The gods send you haue not woon your owne losse For my part they are my witnesses that I thinke I do more at your commaundement in delayeng my death then another would in bestowing his life But now sayd he as thus farre I haue yeelded vnto you so graunt me in recompence thus much againe that I may finde your loue in graunting as you haue sound your authoritye in obteyning My humble suite is you will say I came in by force into your Chamber for so am I resolued now to affirme and that will be the best for vs both but in no case name my name that whtsoeuer come of me my house be not dishonored Philoclea fearing least refusall would turne him backe againe to his violent refuge gaue him a certayne countenance that might shewe she did yeeld to his request the latter part whereof indeed she meant for his sake to performe Neyther could they spend more wordes together for Philanax with twentie of the noblest personages of Arcadia after him were come into the Lodge Philanax making the rest stay belowe for the reuerence he bare to womanhood as stillie as he could came to the dore and opening it drewe the eyes of these two dolefull louers vpon him Philoclea cloasing againe for modestie sake within her bed the ritchesse of her beawties but Pyrocles tooke holde of his barre minding at least to dye before the excellent Philoclea should receyue any outrage But Philanax rested awhile vppon himselfe stricken with admiracion at the goodlie shape of Pyrocles whome before he had neuer seene and withall remembring besides others the notable acte he had done when with his courage and eloquence he had saued Basilius perchaunce the whole state from vtter ruyne he felte a kinde of relenting minde towardes him But when that same thought came waighted on with the remembraunce of his maisters death which he by all probabilities thought he had bene of Councell vnto with the Queene compassion turned to hatefull passion and lefte in Philanax a straunge medley betwixt pittie and reuenge betwixt lyking and abhorring O Lorde sayde hee to himselfe what wonders doth nature in our tyme to set wickednesse so beawtifully garnished and that which is straungest out of one spring to make wonderfull effectes both of vertue and vice to issue Pyrocles seeing him in such a muse neyther knowing the man nor the cause of his comming but assuring himselfe it was for no good yet thought best to begin with him in this sort Gentleman sayde hee what is the cause of your comming to my Lady Philocleas chamber is it to defende her from such violence as I might goe about to offer vnto her if it be so truly your comming is vayne for her owne vertue hath bene a sufficient resistaunce there needes no strength to be added to so inuiolate chastetie the excellencie of her mind makes her bodie impregnable Which for mine own part I had soone yelded to confesse with going out of this place where I found but little comfort being so disdainefully receiued had I not bene I know not by whom presently vpon my cōming hether so locked into this chamber that I could neuer escape hence where I was fettred in the most gilty shame that euer mā was seing what a paradise of vnspotted goodnes my filthy thoughts sought to defile If for that therfore you come alredy I assure you your arrāt is performed but if it be to bring me to any punishmēt whatsouer for hauing vndertaken so vnexcusable presumption Truly I beare such an accuser about me of mine own conscience that I willingly submit my selfe vnto it Only this much let me demaund of you that you will be a witnesse vnto the King what you heare me say oppose your selfe that neither his sodaine fury nor any other occasion may offer any hurt to this Lady in whome you see nature hath accomplished so much that I am faine to lay mine owne faultines as a foile of her purest excellency I can say no more but looke vppon her beawtie remember her bloud consider her yeares and iudge rightly of her vertues and I doubt not a gentlemans mind will then be a sufficient enstructer vnto you in this I may tearme it miserable chaunce happened vnto her by my vnbridled audacitie Philanax was content to heare him out not for any fauour he owed him but to see whether he would reueale any thing of the originall cause and purpose of the kings death But finding it so farre from that that he named Basilius vnto him as supposing him aliue thinking it rather cunning then ignorance Yong man said he whome I haue cause to hate before I haue meane to know you vse but a point of skill by confessing the manifest smaller fault to be beleeued hereafter in the deniall of the greater But for that matter all passeth to one end and hereafter we shal haue leisure by torments to seke the truth if the loue of truth it selfe will not bring you vnto it As for my Lady Philoclea if it so fall out as you say it shall be the more fit for her yeares comedy for the great house she is come of that an ill gouerned beawtie hath not cancelled the rules of vertue But howsoeuer it be it is not for you to teach an Arcadian what reuerent duty we owe to any of that progeny But said he come you with me without resistance for the one cannot auaile and the other may procure pitie Pitie said Pyrocles with a bitter smiling disdained with so currish an answere no no Arcadian I can quickly haue pitie of my selfe and I would think my life most miserable which should be a gift of thine Only I demaund this innocent Ladies securitie which vntill
that mankind is not growen monstrous being vndoubtedly lesse euill a guiltie man shoulde escape then a guiltlesse perish so if in the rest they be spotlesse then is no farther to be remembred But if they haue aggrauated these suspitions with newe euills then are those suspitions so farre to showe themselues as to cause the other pointes to be thorowly examined and with lesse fauour wayed since this no man can deny they haue beene accidentall if not principall causes of the Kinges death Now then we are to determine of the other matters which are laide to them wherein they doe not deny the facte but deny or at leaste diminish the faulte but first I may remember though it were not first alleaged by them the seruices they had before done truely honourable and worthy of greate rewarde but not worthy to counteruaile with a following wickednes Rewarde is proper to well doing punishment to euill doing which must bee confounded no more then good and euill are to be mingled Therefore hath bene determined in all wisedomes that no man because he hath done well before should haue his present euils spared but rather so much the more punished as hauing shewed he knew how to be good woulde against his knowledge bee naught The facte then is nakedly without passion or partialitie to bee viewed wherein without all question they are equallie culpable For though he that termes himselfe Daiphantus were sooner disapointed of his purpose of conueying away the Lady Philoclea then he that perswaded the Princesse Pamela to flie her countrie and accompanied her in it yet seing in causes of this nature the wil by the rules of iustice standeth for the deed they are both alike to bee founde guiltie and guiltie of hainous rauishment For though they rauished them not from themselues yet they rauished them from him that owed them which was their father An acte punished by all the Graecian lawes by the losse of the head as a most execrable thefte For if they must dye who steale from vs our goodes how much more they who steale from vs that for which we gather our goodes and if our lawes haue it so in the priuate persons much more forcible are they to bee in Princes children where one steales as it were the whole state and well being of that people being tyed by the secret of a long vse to be gouerned by none but the next of that bloud Neither let any man maruaile our ancestours haue bene so seuere in these cases since the example of the Phenician Europa but especially of the Grecian Helene hath taught them what destroying fires haue growen of such sparckles And although Helene was a wife and this but a child that booteth not since the principall cause of marrying wiues is that we may haue children of our owne But now let vs see how these yong men truely for their persons worthy of pittie if they haue rightly pittied themselues do goe about to mittigate the vehemencie of their errors Some of their excuses are common to both some peculiar onely to him that was the sheepeheard Both remember the force of loue and as it were the mending vp of the matter by their marriage if that vnbrideled desire which is intituled loue might purge such a sickenes as this surely wee shoulde haue many louing excuses of hatefull mischiefe Nay rather no mischiefe shoulde be committed that should not be vailed vnder the name of loue For as well he that steales might alleage the loue of mony he that murders the loue of reuenge he that rebells the loue of greatnesse as the adulterer the loue of a woman Since they do in all speeches affirme they loue that which an ill gouerned passion maketh them to follow But loue may haue no such priuiledge That sweete and heauenly vniting of the mindes which properly is called loue hath no other knot but vertue and therefore if it be a right loue it can neuer slide into any action that is not vertuous The other and indeed more effectuall reason is that they may be married vnto them and so honourably redresse the dishonour of them whom this matter seemeth most to touch Surely if the question were what were conuenient for the parties and not what is iuste in the neuer changing iustice there might much bee saide in it But herein we must consider that the lawes look how to preuent by due examples that such thinges be not done and not how to salue such things when they are doone For if the gouernors of iustice shall take such a scope as to measure the foote of the lawe by a show of conueniencie and measure that conueniencie not by the publike societie but by that which is fittest for them which offende young men stronge men and rich men shall euer finde priuate conueniences howe to palliate such committed disorders as to the publike shall not onely bee inconuenient but pestilent The marriage perchaunce might be fit for them but verie vnfit were it to the state to allowe a patterne of such procurations of marriage And thus much doe they both alleage Further goes he that went with the Princesse Pamela requireth the benefit of a councellor who hath place of free perswasion and the reasonable excuse of a seruant that did but waite of his mistres Without all question as councellors haue great cause to take heede how they aduise any thing directly opposite to the forme of that present gouernement especially when they doe it singly without publike alowaunce so yet is the case much more apparant since neither she was an effectuall Princesse her father being then aliue though he had bene deade she not come to the yeares of aucthoritie nor hee her seruant in such manner to obey her but by his owne preferment first belonging to Dametas and then to the Kinge and therefore if not by Arcadia lawes yet by housholde orders bounde to haue done nothing without his agreement Thus therefore since the deedes accomplished by these two are both abhominable and inexcuseable I doe in the behalfe of iustice by the force of Arcadia lawes pronounce that Daiphantus shal be throwne out of a hie tower to receaue his death by his fall Palladius shall bee behedded the time before the sunne set the place in Mantinea the executioner Dametas which office he shall execute all the dayes of his life for his beastly forgetting the carefull dutie he owed to his charge This saide he turned himselfe to Philanax and two of the other noble men commaunding them to see the iudgement presently performed Philâ—nax more greedie then any hunter of his praye went straite to laye holde of the excellent prisoners who casting a farewell looke one vpon the other represented in their faces asmuch vnappalled constancie as the most excellent courage can deliuer in outward graces Yet if at all there were any shewe of change in them it was that Pyrocles was somthing neerer to bashfulnes and Musidorus to anger both ouer ruled by
him and you shall not want a childe A childe cried out Musidorus to him that killes Pyrocles with that againe he fell to intreate for Pyrocles and Pyrocles as fast for Musidorus each employing his wit how to shew himselfe most worthy to die to such an admiration of all the beholders that most of them examining the matter by their owne passions thought Euarchus as often extraordinarie excellencies not being rightly conceiued do rather offend then please an obstinate hearted man and such a one who being pittilesse his dominion must needes be insupportable But Euarchus that felt his owne miserie more then they and yet loued goodnesse more then himselfe with such a sad assured behauiour as Cato killed himselfe withall when he had heard the vttermost of that their speach tended vnto he commaunded againe they should be carried away rising vp from the seate which he would much rather haue wished should haue been his graue and looking who would take the charge whereto euerie one was exceeding backward But as this pittifull matter was entring into those that were next the Dukes bodie might heare from vnder the veluet wherewith he was couered a great voice of groning Whereat euerie man astonished and their spirites appalled with these former miseries apt to take anie strange conceite when they might perfitly perceiue the bodie stirre Then some beganne to feare spirits some to looke for a myracle most to imagine they knew not what But Philanax and Kerxenus whose eies honest loue though to diuerse parties held most attentiue leapt to the table and putting of the veluet couer might plainly discerne with as much wonder as gladnesse that the Duke liued For so it was that the drinke he had receiued was neither as Gynecia first imagined a loue potion nor as it was after thought a deadly poyson but a drinke made by notable Arte and as it was thought not without naturall magicke to procure for thirtie houres such a deadly sleepe as should oppresse all shew of life The cause of the making of this drinke had first been that a Princesse of Cyprus graundmother to Gynecia being notably learned and yet not able with al her learning to answere the obiections of Cupid did furiously loue a yoong noble man of her fathers Court. Who fearing the kinges rage and not once daring either to attempt or accept so high a place shee made that sleeping drinke and found meanes by a trustie seruaunt of hers who of purpose inuited him to his chamber to procure him that suspected no such thing to receiue it Which done he no way able to resist was secretly carried by him into a pleasant chamber in the midst of a garden she had of purpose prouided for this enterprise where that space of time pleasing her selfe with seeing and cherishing of him when the time came of â—â—e drinks end of working and he more astonished then if he had falne from the cloudes she bad him choose either then to marrie her and to promise to flie away with her in a bark she had made readie or else she would presently crie out and shewe in what place he was with othe hee was come thither to rauish her The noble man in these straightes her beautie preuailed he married her and escaped the Realme with her And after many strange aduentures were reconciled to the king her father after whose death they raigned But she gratefully remembring the seruice that drinke had done her preserued in a bottle made by singular Arte long to keepe it without perishing great quantitie of it with the foretold inscription which wrong interpreted by her daughter in law the Queene of Cyprus was giuen by her to Gynecia at the time of her marriage and the drinke finding an old body of Basilius had kept him some houres longer in the trance then it would haue done a yoonger But a good while it was before good Basilius could come again to himself in which time Euarchus more glad then of the whole worldes Monarchie to be rid of his miserable magistracie which euen in iustice he was now to surrender to the lawful Prince of that countrie came from the Throne vnto him and there with much adoe made him vnderstand how these intricate matters had fallen out Many garboiles passed through his fancie before he could be perswaded Cleofila was other then a woman At length remembring the Oracle which now indeede was accomplished not as before he had imagined considering all had fallen out by the highest prouidence and withall waying in all these matters his owne fault had been the greatest The first thing he did was with all honorable pompe to send for Gynecia who poore Ladie thought she was leading forth to her liuing buriall and when she came to recount before all the people the excellent vertue was in her which she had not onely maintained all her life most vnspotted but nowe was contented so miserably to die to follow her husband He told them how she had warned him to take heede of that drinke and so withall the exalâ—inges of her that might be he publikely desired her pardon for those errours he had committed And so kyssing her left her to receiue the most honourable fame of anie Princesse throughout the world all men thinking sauing onely Pyrocles and Philoclea who neuer bewraied her that she was the perfit mirrour of all wifely loue Which though in that point vndeserued she did in the remnant of her life daily purchase with obseruing al dutie faith to the example glorie of Greece So vncertain are mortall iudgments the same person most infamous and most famous and neither iustly Then with Princely entertainment to Euarchus and many kinde words to Pyrocles whom still he dearely loued though in a more vertuous kinde the marriage was concluded to the inestimable ioy of Euarchus towardes whom now Musidorus acknowledged his fault betwixt these peerelesse Princes and Princesses Philanax for his singular faith euer held deare of Basilius while he liued and no lesse of Musidorus who was to inherite that Dukedome and therein confirmed to him and his the second place of that Prouince with great increase of his liuing to maintain it which like proportion he vsed to Kaledulus in Thessalia Highly honouring Kalander while he liued and after his death continuing in the same measure to loue and aduannce this sonne Clitophon But as for Sympathus Pyrocles to whom his father in his owne time gaue the whole kingdome of Thrace held him alwaies about him giuing him in pure gift the great Citie of Abdera But the solemnities of these marriages with the Arcadian pastoralles full of many comicall aduentures hapning to those rurall louers the straunge stories of Artaxia and Plexirtus Erona and Plangus Helene and Amphialus with the wonderfull chaunces that befell them The shepheardish loues of Menalcas with Kalodulus daughter the poore hopes of the poore Philisides in the pursuite of his affections the strange continuance of Klaius and Strephons desire Lastly the sonne of Pyrocles named Pyrophilus and Melidora the faire daughter of Pamela by Musidorus who euen at their birth entred into admirable fortunes may awake some other spirite to exercise his penne in that wherewith mine is already dulled FINIS LONDON Printed for William Ponsonbie dwelling in Paules Church yard neere vnto the great north doore of Paules Anno Domini 1593.