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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A10793	Of the foolishnes of men in putting-off the amendement of their liues from daie to daie a godlie and profitable treatise for the present time; written in the Latine tongue by that reuerend and worthie member of Christ his church in this age, Iohn Riuius. Newlie translated by Thomas Rogers.; De stultitia mortalium, in procrastinanda correctione vitæ. English	Rivius, Johann, 1500-1553.; Rogers, Thomas, d. 1616.	1582 (1582)	STC 21066; ESTC S105156	60,254	183

OF the foolishnes of men in putting-off the amendement of their liues from daie to daie A godlie and profitable treatise for the present time Written in the Latine tongue by that reuerend and worthie member of Christ his Church in this age Iohn Riuius Newlie translated by Thomas Rogers Ecclesiast 5 7. Make no tarrying to turne vnto the Lorde and put not off from daie to daie for suddenlie shall the wrath of the Lord breake foorth and in thy securitie shalt thou be destroyed and thou shalt perish in the time of vengeance Imprinted at London for Andrew Maunsel and are to be solde at his shop at the west end of Paules Church ¶ To the most noble Prince and Lord Maurice Duke of Saxonie Elector of the sacred Empire Landgraue of Thuring Marques of Misna c. his most gratious Prince Iohn Riuius wisheth S. AMong all euils well-nigh infinite which to the astonishment of euerie man haue taken strength this daie in the world the securitie of men in delaying the amendment of their sinfull life is not the least which when I remember and call into minde which often I doo I am not a little amazed And surelie forsomuch as the life of man as holie Iob dooth witnes and experience dooth confirme is but verie short and a Christian should euermore consider that presentlie he either must or maie die for our Sauiour willeth vs to watch continuallie to be readie against death the foolishnes of men in prolonging repentaunce from daie to daie maie well make all men to wonder vnlesse they be of the sect of Epicures supposing the soule to die with the bodie and after death no parte of man to remaine For otherwise he which hath anie care of his owne saluation and beleeueth there be after death both rewardes for the godlie and punishments for sinners cannot chuse but not onlie for his owne part continuallie thinke of repenting while sinnes maie be forgiuen but also in respect of others maruelouslie muze at their follie which neglect a thing so profitable and so necessarie and the more a great deale for that no man liuing is sure he shall liue I saie not vntil night but an houre more no not a minute or moment of time But to saie nothing of the yonger and lustier sort who thinke they maie haue whatsoeuer they hope for though fondlie and foolishlie they doo so what doo doting and bald men in their old age when they should spend the time which they haue to liue in none other cogitations and workes but such as pertaine vnto the attainement of saluation Surelie they thinke as little of death as yong men doo and so deferre the amendment of their life and neuer thinke while time is to repent as though they could promise manie yeeres moe to themselues which thing notwithstanding they should rather wish than hope for Yea which is more wonderfull and showeth more plainelie the dotage of old men they blush not at foure score yeeres of age to marrie wenches vnder sixteene yeeres What more I am ashamed it greeueth me to saie it so I maie liue and so I maie haue Christ mercifull vnto me Then what wantonlie delicatelie riotouslie they spend the time they loue they make good cheere they plaie the whore-masters they are sweete in ointments they take their pleasure and as an old man in the Poet saith Because my daies be short which I haue heare to liue To women wine and pleasant sport my selfe I minde to giue The same doo our old men in words commonlie in deedes openlie saie and confirme by their life Neither doo they which commit these hainous offences euen with hoare heads for whie should I be afraide to speake it make anie great accoumpt with themselues or care of reforming their manners but are Christians in name onlie but in deede and life nothing so To come to the crooked old women which haue had manie husbands what doo they Surelie euen they too when they are most old and full of wrinckles make death a banquet as the Poet saith that is they be not afraide to marrie yet againe whereas in deede if they were touched with anie care of their saluation they should do better if with Anna the Prophetisse of whom Luke 2 36 37. maketh mentiō they neuer went out of the temple but serued God with fasting and praiers night and daie I speake not of the yonger women for whom according to the sentence of Paule 1. Tim. 5 14. 1. Cor. 7 8 9. it is better that they marrie then to burne but of old and aged women who in respect of their yeeres can beare no children For they after the manner of doting old men of whom I haue spoken bid honestie fare-well and care little what becommeth them Such a mischeef is in example They alledge for them-selues solitarines and pouertie and other as they thinke iust causes at those yeeres and likelie but pretend they what they will yet shall they neuer prooue their intemperancie good either before God or men howsoeuer they cloake and couer the same We dallie too much with our selues we doo yeelde too too much to our weakenes or lust rather we suffer our selues ouer easelie to be snarled by the allurements of the flesh we cast not awaie the tendernes of our minde we resist not the snares and ingines of Satan by continuall praier we tame not our bodie with abstinence and fasting Hence come the teares as it is saide and this maketh such old marriages in those yeeres which call for a new life and a new conuersation For it were time then not to thinke of the short time which is to be spent but of the life to come which alwaie shall indure When thinke you they will begin to amend and haue regard of their saluation When will they repent When will they prepare themselues vnto death which marrie euen when they are going to the graue Either I am deceaued or this is not the waie vnto heauen as the Tragicall Poet dooth saie Alack alack whether is the godlines of Christians gone Howe fewe are they if there be anie at all which call into minde the shortnes and vncertaintie of this life death alwaies at hand the iudgement seate of Christ the last iudgement euerlasting felicitie in the heauens the torments and cursed state of hell Neither the regarde of the kingdome of God and of an happie life dooth stir vp vnto godlines nor the feare of hell and euerlasting destruction either reclame from offending or terrefie from sinne Neither doo moste men giue credit to the woord of God and religion or if they beleeue it through a vaine hope of Gods pardon toward the obstinate and such as perseuere in sinne they moste foolishlie doo flatter themselues neither doo they endeuor by little and little to caste off wicked custome which in manner is turned into another nature Slothfulnes and securitie hath inuaded them being drunke as it were with prosperitie they are lead awaie and fed with

he saith dronken with sweete fortune is such a person Therefore it is euident that wealth and prosperitie is a cause that men haue no care of amending their manners Cap. 6. ❧ A fift cause why man will not repent A Fift cause of deferring the amending of our manner● from day vnto daie is hope to liue long For although none no not the yong man is assured as he in Cicero saith that he shall liue vntill night yet there is none so old but he thinketh he may liue one yeere mo The Poet bringeth out an old man exclaiming on this wise Can ye wish me beeing an old man 65. yeeres of age in mine old daies to become a married man and to take an old doting woman to wife But now in these daies men well nigh eightie yeeres of age doo marrie yong girles scarse fifteene yeeres old So that they are of opinion that they may liue as long as lustie yong men as it plainlie appeareth Some perhaps will thinke it follie and madnes for old men to become wooers neither will we reason for or against them this onelie I note that such as at that age take virgins to wiues notwithstanding they are old dote yet are they lead with a vaine hope of vndoubted long life So that this hope is the cause why no man well nigh will earnestlie thinke either of amendment or of an accompt to be giuen vnto the hiest iudge of his life spent Euerie man deferreth and as much as in him lieth puts off so profitable and necessarie a matter I am afraide the verie Heathen hereafter in the last iudgement will laie in our dish this extreame negligence in that either at no time or not earnestlie enough we thinke of reforming our manners and amending our life VVhereas many Heathen vsed continually before they gaue them-selues to sleepe at night to waigh with them-selues according to Pythagoras precept what thing they had done either well or ill VVhich thing Virgil speaking of a good and wise man expressed on this wise He dooth not turne his eies to take the sweete and wished sleepe Till what he did the daie before he waies with motions deepe Of minde what did I pretermit what did I in due time Thinkes he what not vnseemelie this vnwiselie that same crime VVhie haue I done what ouer slipt in fonde opinion Haue I stoode or helpt the poore and wisht my deede vndone Or would I ought which I should not whie wretch did I delight In gaine more then in godlines by worde or eke by sight Haue I offended anie man vvhy to my nature vaine Doo I obeie and reasons lore vvhy doo I so disdaine Thus pondring all things in his minde from morning vntill night VVhich he hath saide or done forthwith he taketh much delight Of doing well and praiseth all vvhich vnto vertue tend But vvhat he vainlie saide or did doth much his minde offend Seneca likewise speaketh somewhat concerning this custome which I can not chuse but mention He therefore in a certaine place speaking of calling the minde euerie day vnto an accompt saith as followeth It was Sextius woont euerie night when he went vnto bed to aske his mind VVhat vice of thine hast thou reformed vvhat tentation hast thou resisted wherin art thou the better And straightway VVhat goodlier thing thē after this forme to examine the whole daie Oh hovv quiet hovv sound and how free is the sleepe vvhich followeth after the examination of mans time spent when the minde is either commended for dooing well or warned to beware of wickednes and man wilbe his owne watchman and like a seuere Censor bring his owne life into question This power doo I vse and debate the matter with my selfe from daie to daie VVhen the cādle is out I fast the whole daie and measure all my deedes and sayings I neither doo hide anie thing fro my selfe nor ouer-passe anie thing in silence VVhy should I feare anie of my faults sith I may saie looke you doo so no more for this time I forgiue thee At such a disputation you were too fierce doo not hencefoorth encounter with the vnskilfull You looke of such a man too boldlie and therebie you did not amend him but offend him Looke hereafter not onlie that what you speake be true but also that whome you doo rebuke will patientlie heare the trueth when it is tolde him This and much mo thinges to this purpose speaketh Seneca which would to God we would fixe in our mindes and followe yea and acquaint our children with this godlie custome For did we so doubtles either I am much deceaued or we should studie to liue more aunswerable to our Christian profession than we doo But what doo we knowe we feast merrelie together we furnishe our boordes with most daintie dishes yea we spend not the daie onlie in quaffing but the whole night also in riotousnes and what horrible vices of all sortes tend vpon that kinde of life we all knowe and before willinglie we giue ouer drinke ouercommeth vs and so we goe drunke to bed what saie I we go naie manie times because we can neither stand stedelie nor go but totteringlie we are lead and manie times plucked from the boord and laide in bed where we lie buried as in a graue for I can not otherwise better expres the same ouerwhelmed with wine and sleepe and this is a dailie custome Scarce once in a yeere doo we enter into an accoumpt with our selues of our life mispent and aske mercie for our offences sildome it is that we purpose to come againe into Gods fauor And when we doo so litle too we minde to continue in those thinges which we haue set downe so farre be we from examining our consciences before we go to rest and from considering how we ought to liue or with sobs teares and striking our breasts prostrate vpon the ground from asking forgiuenes of the Lord from vowing a new life and from endeuoring to abide and persist in that minde and purpose to liue well Yet for all this we are not afraide in such a cursed state of life to sleepe and to snort too in securitie wherein if sudden death should strike vs as no man is sure that he shall rise in the morning when he goeth vnto bed we are vtterlie damned and cast awaie But litle doo we thinke of these things so greatlie doo we flatter our selues through a vaine hope of longer life Now for so much as commonlie we see many are deceaued through such hope how childish be we naie how mad rather which thinke our selues by a speciall priuiledge exempted from the number of such Cap. 7. ¶ A sixt cause which alienateth mens mindes from repentance THere is an other cause whie manie vnder the dominion of the Pope especiallie such as are welthie rich doo put off their amendement from daie to daie And that is not onlie the trust of remission of their sinnes which they receaue by

shamefastnes and through a religious reuerence toward God to commit nothing at anie time which maie offend our most louing and best father Also which maie make vs so of our owne accord to doo wel and to flie from sinne and so keepe vs through loue and charitie in our calling that when vnwittinglie we shall cōmit any offence as great is our weaknes it maie bring such a sorowe and griefe to our minde that both we maie willinglie enioine a punishment to our selues and be loath to liue for that we haue offended so merciful and gratious a Father Finallie O eternall Father graunt for thy sonne our Lord and sauiour Christ his sake that in such shortnes of life and vncertainty of death we put not of the amendment of our life and deferre the same from daie to daie but maie with speede endeuour to returne vnto wel-doing confessing our sinnes and vnfainedlie repent and through repentance pacifie our heauenlie Father and with the Publicane in the Gospel humblie striking our breast craue mercie of God and finallie wil and doo those thinges which are grateful and acceptable before God that we maie amend our wickednes by wel doing reforme vices with vertues and through Gods assistaunce spend the time which we haue to liue in this world godlie religiouslie innocentlie purelie soberlie and temperatlie to the profit of the Church the benefit of mankinde and the discharge of our duties and that in such mindes and godlie determination we maie continue euen til our liues end Amen Cap. 21. A briefe repetition of that which hath bene saide with a short conclusion THus much I thought good to write of mans foolishnes in putting of the amendment of this life The matter which I haue handled hath enforced me to vtter those thinges which wil be as to the godlie comfortable so to them which would seeme but are not vnfained Christians vnpleasaunt For we haue spoken much and aboundantlie of the shortnes and vncertaintie of life of death in respect of vncertaine chaunces dailie hanging ouer our heads and many times dispatching men before they be aware the which all good men doo wish and desire of God in their godlie praiers but the wicked do abhorre Also we haue spoken of the generall resurrection of the comming of Christ of the last iudgement when all men shalbe summoned to giue an accoumpt of their life spent which daie wil be to the wicked horrible but comfortable to the godly For then their redemption draweth neere then is the time as one said in the Acts of comfort and refreshing and as it is in Tertullian the daie of Christian triumphing Furthermore we haue told both what rewards be appointed for the godlie and what punishmentes ordained for the wicked For the godlie shalbe exalted vp vnto glorie and liue a blessed and euerlasting life in heauen For who is able to expresse what a felicitie it wil be alwaies to behold God and to enioie the most comfortable contemplation of his heauenlie countenance to behold him euen as he is whome now we doo see through a glasse darklie as Paule saith to abound with all good thinges finallie to enioie so manie pleasures and delightes as maie be neither conceaued in minde nor expressed by wordes On the other side the vngodlie shalbe throwen headlong into hel to be afflicted with vnmeasurable and euerlasting tormentes No eloquence can describe by wordes nor wit conceaue the smallest part of the paines which the vngodly are to endure in hel being condemned through the righteous iudgement of God vnto euerlasting fire Last of all we haue vttered diuers other thinges which as I said wil please the godlie right wel but trouble the wicked as of the sense of Gods indignation against sinne of casting of securitie when we haue the world at wil of vnfained repenting of reforming our manners of amending our liues of our continual fight with mightie enimies the world the flesh and the diuel and diuers such like things which are needles to be repeated in this place Sharpe these are and sowre to blood and flesh notwithstanding as I am perswaded verie profitable For as one in Curtius doth saie Phisitions doo heale sore maladies with sharpe medicines and as Cicero writeth vnto Octauius No medicines applied vnto wounds doo so grieue as they which are most wholsome Now the eternall God father of our Lord and sauiour Christ giue grace that this our booke how so euer it be written maie in this corrupt and wretched world yet some-what keepe the godlie in their calling and confirme them in wel-doing if anie of zeale and wel-liking thereof shall reade the same furthermore that it maie offer some occasion to the wicked to reform them-selues and that the salue which is here prescribed to such as are sicke and almost past recouerie maie haue strength to helpe and heale them This he graunt without whose helpe all the labour of man is vaine and to no purpose euen God almighty and most righteous to whome be all praise honour and glorie now and for euermore Amen FINIS A Table wherein ye maie finde all the Chapters which are contained in this booke A Preface vnto the discourse following Cap. 1. Page 1. The first cause whie man doth not repent Cap. 2. Page 4. The second cause whie we doo not repent vs of our wickednes Cap. 3. Pa. 15 A third cause whie we deferre the amendment of our life Cap. 4. Pa. 35. The fourth cause whie men are loath to repent Cap. 5. Pa. 55. A fift cause whie man will not repent Cap. 6. Pa. 64. A sixt cause which alienateth mens minds from repentance Cap. 7. Pa. 71. Of other like principall causes whie we repent not Cap. 8. Pa. 79. An other cause of deferring repentance Cap. 9. Pa. 83. A remedie against incredulitie which is the first cause whie man doth not repent Of which afore Chapter second Cap. 10. Pa. 86. A remedie for the second cause whie we repent not mentioned afore in the third Chapter Cap. 11. Pa. 93. A remedie against the custome of sinning which is the third cause of deferring repentance as aboue in the fourth Chapter hath bene showed Cap. 12. Page 101. A remedie against the fourth cause of prolonging repentance spoken of before in the fift Chapter Cap. 13. Pa. 107. A remedie against the fift cause of deferring amendment of life contained in the sixt Chapter of this booke Cap. 14. Pa. 115. A remedie for the sixt cause of deferring repentance declared afore in the seuenth Chapter Cap. 15. Pa. 125. A remedie for the seuenth cause specified afore in the eight Chapter Cap. 16 Page 129. A remedie against the last cause which holdeth men from repentance entreated of before in the ninth Chapter Cap. 17. Pa. 135. VVhat meanes a godlie man maie vse by the example of the Author to stirre vp him-selfe vnto a godlie life Cap. 18. Pa. 146. How men should addresse them-selues to liue well Cap. 19. Pa. 149. The causes whie we proceede not in wel doing hauing purposed to liue in the feare of God with the remedies for that infirmitie of man Cap. 20. Page 159. A briefe repetition of that which hath bene saide with a short conclusion Cap. 21. Page 169. FINIS Faultes escaped In the. 39. Page and in the fift line for My father in a sock reade My father in a sort In the. 122. Page and in the second line for Defer the amendment of their life reade Defer the amendment of thy life ❧ Imprinted at London by Iohn Charlewood for Andrewe Maunsel dwelling in Paules Church-yard at the signe of the Paret A description of the iudgement to come Eph. 5 33. Eph. 5 22. Eph. 6 4. Eph. 6 1 2 Eph. 6 5. Ephe. 6 9. Cogitations of men when they are sicke Be such vvhen thou art vvhole as thou vvert being sicke 1. The. 4 16. The remedie against this cause you shall finde afterward in the tenth Chapter Rom. 2 4. Mat. ● 1 2 Esa. 66 2 Lu. 13 3 5 Act. 3 19 Wisd. 4 7. Yong men loue not to repent Old men vnwilling to amend The obstinacie of Popish Priestes That which the Auctor speaketh vnto Priests he speaketh first vnto all vvhich doo as they doo Praiers of Popish Priestes vvhat Comparison betweene the Laie people and Popish Priestes Hebr. 13 4. Gal. 5 21. Matth. 18 17. Eph. 5 5. Gal. 5 21. Ephe. 5 5. Eph. 5 5. The deformitie of the Popish Church * Page 26. The office of Bishops in punishing levvde Clergie men Tit. 2 7. 1. Tim. 4 12. Hovv manifold occasions be offered vnto Popish Priestes to repent A remedie for this cause you shall finde afterward in the eleuenth Chapter of this booke Custome another nature Ill education of children Dutie of Parents Nausistrata Antemona Tobias Schoolemaisters Mischiefes that growe by euill Schoolemaisters Dutie of Schoolemaisters Chusing of Schoolemaisters Liberall manners Liberall knowledge Frute of ill education Magistrates office Punishment of adulterie Punishment of open offenders Pagans more seuere in punishing sin then Christians VVhat correction or discipline is vsed VVickednes neuer at such ripenes Comparison betvveene lavves and good education The cheefest care of Magistrates VVith this Chapter compare the twelfe Chapter of this booke Prosperitie Prosperitie mother of Securitie 1 Tim. 6 ●7 18. Example of extreme securitie Luk. 12 18 19. 20. Iam. 5 1. 2. 3. 5. Luk. 16 19 VVhy God sendeth affliction Heb. 12 6 State of Dauid a secure sinner State of Dauid a penitent person A remedie for this cause reade afterward in the thirteenth Chapter of this booke Sextius Seneca Reade the foureteenth Chapter of this booke for the remedie against this cause Popes B● Pardons S. Barbara S. Francis A remedie for this cause reade afterward in the fifteenth Chapter VVicked companie Luke 14. 40. Reade the sixteenth Chapter of this booke Preaching of Paule The seuenteenth Chapter of this booke is to be read for remedie of this cause Eccle. 5 4. 5. 6. 7. Deu. 6 16.