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cause_n witness_v word_n yield_v 13 3 6.1937 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09365 The whole treatise of the cases of conscience distinguished into three bookes: the first whereof is revised and corrected in sundrie places, and the other two annexed. Taught and deliuered by M. W. Perkins in his holy-day lectures, carefully examined by his owne briefes, and now published together for the common good, by T. Pickering Bachelour of Diuinitie. Whereunto is adioyned a twofold table: one of the heads and number of the questions propounded and resolued; another of the principall texts of Scripture vvhich are either explaned, or vindicated from corrupt interpretation.; Cases of conscience Perkins, William, 1558-1602.; Pickering, Thomas, d. 1625. 1606 (1606) STC 19669; ESTC S114066 314,224 686

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man_n be_v ingraft_v into_o christ_n and_o thereby_o become_v one_o with_o christ_n and_o christ_n one_o with_o he_o eph_n 3._o 17._o now_o whosoever_o be_v by_o faith_n unite_v unto_o christ_n the_o same_o be_v elect_v call_v justify_v and_o sanctify_a the_o reason_n be_v manifest_a for_o in_o a_o chain_n the_o two_o extreme_n be_v knit_v together_o by_o the_o middle_a link_n and_o in_o the_o order_n of_o cause_n of_o happiness_n and_o salvation_n faith_n have_v a_o middle_a place_n and_o by_o it_o have_v the_o child_n of_o god_n assure_v hold_n of_o his_o election_n and_o effectual_a vocation_n and_o consequent_o of_o his_o glorification_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o this_o purpose_n say_v s._n john_n c._n 3._o v._n 36._o he_o that_o believe_v in_o the_o son_n have_v everlasting_a life_n and_o c._n 5._o v._n 24._o he_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o send_v i_o have_v everlasting_a life_n and_o shall_v not_o come_v into_o condemnation_n but_o have_v pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n this_o be_v the_o ground_n now_o for_o answer_v to_o the_o question_n diverse_a place_n of_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v skan_v wherein_o this_o case_n of_o conscience_n be_v full_o answer_v and_o resolve_v sect._n 1_o the_o first_o place_n be_v rom._n 8._o 16._o and_o the_o spirit_n 16._o of_o god_n testify_v together_o with_o our_o spirit_n that_o we_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o these_o word_n be_v two_o testimony_n of_o our_o adoption_n set_v down_o the_o first_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n dwell_v in_o we_o and_o testify_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o be_v god_n child_n but_o some_o will_v happy_o demand_v how_o god_n spirit_n give_v witness_v see_v now_o there_o be_v no_o revelation_n answ._n extraordinary_a revelation_n be_v cease_v and_o yet_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o and_o by_o the_o word_n reveal_v some_o thing_n unto_o man_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v call_v true_o the_o spirit_n of_o revelation_n eph._n 3._o 5._o again_o the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v testimony_n by_o apply_v the_o promise_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o life_n everlasting_a by_o christ_n particular_o to_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n when_o the_o same_o be_v general_o propound_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o because_o many_o be_v ready_a presumptuous_o to_o say_v they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n when_o they_o be_v not_o and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o witness_n of_o god_n spirit_n when_o in_o truth_n they_o want_v it_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o carnal_a conceit_n and_o the_o true_a testimony_n of_o the_o spirit_n now_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v discern_v one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o first_o be_v by_o the_o mean_n for_o the_o true_a testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v wrought_v ordinary_o by_o the_o preach_n read_v and_o meditation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o also_o by_o prayer_n and_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o presumptuous_a testimony_n arise_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v frame_v in_o the_o brain_n out_o of_o the_o use_n of_o these_o mean_n or_o though_o in_o the_o use_n yet_o with_o want_n of_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n concur_v with_o the_o mean_n the_o second_o be_v by_o the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o it_o stir_v up_o the_o heart_n to_o prayer_n and_o invocation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n zach._n 12._o 10._o yea_o it_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o cry_v and_o call_v earnest_o unto_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o distress_n with_o a_o sense_n and_o feel_n of_o his_o own_o misery_n and_o with_o deep_a sigh_n and_o groan_n which_o can_v be_v utter_v to_o cra●e_v mercy_n and_o grace_n at_o his_o hand_n as_o of_o a_o love_a father_n rom._n 8._o 26._o thus_o do_v moses_n cry_v unto_o heaven_n in_o his_o heart_n when_o he_o be_v in_o distress_n at_o the_o red_a sea_n exod._n 14._o 15._o and_o this_o gift_n of_o prayer_n be_v a_o unfallible_a testimony_n of_o god_n spirit_n which_o can_v stand_v with_o carnal_a presumption_n the_o second_o testimony_n of_o our_o adoption_n be_v our_o spirit_n that_o be_v our_o conscience_n sanctify_v and_o renew_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o this_o also_o be_v know_v and_o discern_v first_o by_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o offend_a god_n call_v godly_a sorrow_n 1._o cor._n 7._o 10._o second_o by_o a_o resolute_a purpose_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o endeavour_v of_o the_o whole_a man_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o obey_v god_n three_o by_o savour_v the_o thing_n of_o the_o spirit_n rom._n 8._o 5._o that_o be_v by_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n with_o joy_n and_o cheerfulness_n of_o heart_n as_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o as_o his_o child_n and_o servant_n now_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v want_v then_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o other_o testimony_n the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v suffice_v to_o assure_v us._n we_o know_v it_o sufficient_o to_o be_v true_a and_o not_o paint_a fire_n if_o there_o be_v heat_n though_o there_o be_v no_o flame_n put_v the_o case_n again_o that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v want_v and_o our_o sanctification_n be_v uncertain_a unto_o we_o how_o then_o may_v we_o be_v assure_v the_o answer_n be_v that_o we_o must_v they_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o first_o beginning_n and_o motion_n of_o sanctification_n which_o be_v these_o first_o to_o feel_v our_o inward_a corruption_n second_o to_o be_v displease_v with_o ourselves_o for_o they_o three_o to_o begin_v to_o hate_v sin_n four_o to_o grieve_v so_o oft_o as_o we_o fall_v and_o offend_v god_n five_o to_o avoid_v the_o occasion_n of_o sin_n six_o to_o endeavour_v to_o do_v our_o duty_n and_o to_o use_v good_a mean_n seven_o to_o desire_v to_o sin_n no_o more_o and_o last_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o his_o grace_n where_o these_o and_o the_o like_a motion_n be_v there_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n whence_o they_o proceed_v and_o sanctification_n be_v begin_v one_o apple_n be_v sufficient_a to_o manifest_v the_o life_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o one_o good_a and_o constant_a motion_n of_o grace_n be_v sufficient_a to_o manifest_v sanctification_n again_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v what_o must_v be_v do_v if_o both_o be_v want_v answ._n man_n must_v not_o despair_v but_o use_v good_a mean_n and_o in_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v assure_v sect._n 2._o the_o second_o place_n be_v the_o 15._o psalm_n in_o the_o 15._o first_o verse_n whereof_o this_o question_n be_v propound_v namely_o who_o of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v his_o habitation_n in_o heaven_n the_o answer_n be_v make_v in_o the_o verse_n follow_v and_o in_o the_o second_o verse_n he_o set_v down_o three_o general_a note_n of_o the_o say_a person_n one_o be_v to_o walk_v upright_o in_o sincerity_n approve_v his_o heart_n and_o life_n to_o god_n the_o second_o be_v to_o deal_v just_o in_o all_o his_o do_n the_o three_o be_v for_o speech_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n from_o the_o heart_n without_o guile_n or_o flattery_n and_o because_o we_o be_v easy_o deceive_v in_o general_a sin_n in_o the_o 3_o 4_o and_o 5._o verse_n there_o be_v set_v down_o seven_o more_o evident_a and_o sensible_a note_n of_o sincerity_n justice_n and_o truth_n one_o be_v in_o speech_n not_o to_o take_v up_o or_o carry_v abroad_o false_a report_n and_o slander_n the_o second_o be_v in_o our_o deal_n not_o to_o do_v wrong_a to_o our_o neighbour_n more_o than_o to_o ourselves_o the_o three_o be_v in_o our_o company_n to_o contemn_v wicked_a person_n worthy_a to_o be_v contemn_v the_o four_o be_v in_o our_o estimation_n we_o have_v of_o other_o &_o that_o be_v to_o honour_v they_o that_o fear_n god_n the_o five_o be_v in_o our_o word_n to_o swear_v and_o not_o to_o change_v that_o be_v to_o make_v conscience_n of_o our_o word_n and_o promise_n especial_o if_o if_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o oath_n the_o six_o be_v in_o take_v of_o gain_n not_o to_o give_v money_n to_o usury_n that_o be_v not_o to_o take_v increase_n for_o bare_a lend_n but_o to_o lend_v free_o to_o the_o poor_a the_o last_o be_v to_o give_v testimony_n without_o bribery_n or_o partiality_n in_o the_o five_o verse_n be_v add_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o answer_n he_o that_o in_o his_o endeavour_n do_v all_o these_o thing_n shall_v never_o be_v move_v that_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n as_o a_o hypocrite_n sect._n 3_o the_o three_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o first_o epistle_n epistle_n of_o john_n the_o principal_a scope_n whereof_o be_v to_o give_v a_o full_a resolution_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n touch_v the_o certainty_n of_o his_o
and_o such_o like_a blasphemous_a thought_n there_o be_v which_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v utter_v among_o man_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v most_o horrible_a and_o execrable_a as_o any_o can_v be_v conceive_v sect._n 1_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o know_v this_o temptation_n danger_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v what_o be_v the_o forerunner_n thereof_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o take_v place_n in_o the_o heart_n possess_v of_o it_o sometime_o it_o come_v mere_o and_o only_o of_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o devil_n which_o trouble_v the_o fantasy_n even_o of_o those_o which_o be_v in_o that_o regard_n innocent_a and_o cast_v into_o their_o heart_n impure_a and_o ungodly_a thought_n sometime_o again_o it_o come_v upon_o man_n by_o a_o evil_a custom_n when_o as_o they_o willing_o lend_v their_o ear_n to_o lewd_a and_o curse_a speech_n that_o immediate_o tend_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n or_o the_o wilful_a abuse_n of_o his_o word_n his_o judgement_n and_o mercy_n and_o upon_o the_o hear_n either_o give_v their_o applause_n and_o approbation_n though_o not_o express_o or_o do_v not_o hinder_v or_o stay_v they_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v otherwhile_o it_o creep_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n by_o degree_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o wax_v cold_a in_o god_n service_n to_o make_v little_a conscience_n of_o those_o duty_n that_o immediate_o concern_v his_o worship_n &_o consequent_o inure_n himself_o to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a by_o often_o and_o causeless_o swear_v forswear_v curse_v etc._n etc._n by_o these_o and_o such_o like_a mean_n be_v this_o foul_a and_o horrible_a tentation_n conva●ed_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n now_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o whether_o it_o arise_v from_o these_o or_o any_o other_o cause_n be_v exceed_v grievous_a special_o to_o those_o that_o have_v begin_v to_o choose_v the_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o to_o apply_v their_o heart_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o to_o fear_v his_o name_n for_o it_o bring_v forth_o strange_a and_o fearful_a effect_n as_o namely_o desperation_n and_o manifold_a horror_n &_o trouble_n of_o mind_n yea_o diverse_a person_n have_v hereupon_o be_v astonish_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o have_v be_v move_v to_o make_v dispatch_n of_o themselves_o be_v in_o their_o own_o judgement_n no_o better_o than_o the_o very_a firebrand_n of_o hell_n sect._n 2._o now_o for_o the_o cure_v of_o this_o wonderful_a trouble_n and_o distraction_n of_o conscience_n two_o remedy_n thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o wit_n inquirie_n must_v be_v make_v into_o the_o next_o cause_n whence_o this_o tentation_n shall_v arise_v and_o after_o that_o the_o remedy_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v for_o the_o first_o inquirie_n be_v to_o be_v make_v whether_o the_o present_a distress_n have_v his_o beginning_n from_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o man_n own_o mind_n or_o from_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o this_o be_v in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o next_o way_n to_o minister_v comfort_n to_o the_o afflict_a party_n it_o may_v be_v say_v how_o shall_v a_o man_n discern_v the_o thought_n that_o be_v from_o the_o devil_n from_o his_o own_o thought_n ans._n he_o shall_v know_v they_o by_o sundry_a note_n first_o by_o the_o entrance_n of_o they_o into_o the_o mind_n for_o those_o that_o co●e_n from_o the_o devil_n come_v speedy_o as_o lightning_n into_o a_o house_n and_o they_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n force_v into_o the_o mind_n by_o violence_n so_o as_o the_o party_n can_v avoid_v they_o and_o they_o come_v into_o the_o mind_n again_o and_o again_o yea_o a_o thousand_o time_n in_o a_o day_n so_o as_o by_o their_o often_o come_v they_o weaken_v the_o memory_n dull_a the_o sense_n weary_a and_o confound_v the_o brain_n these_o be_v thought_n that_o come_v from_o the_o devil_n and_o by_o he_o be_v co●…uaied_v from_o without_o into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o if_o such_o cogitation_n be_v from_o a_o man_n own_o self_n they_o will_v not_o come_v with_o so_o great_a vehemency_n and_o celerity_n but_o with_o leisure●_n and_o they_o will_v rise_v with_o more_o moderation_n and_o less_o violence_n yea_o further_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o they_o will_v not_o produce_v so_o many_o and_o so_o fearful_a effect_n as_o it_o do_v second_o such_o thought_n may_v be_v discern_v to_o come_v from_o the_o devil_n by_o this_o sign_n because_o they_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n the_o spark_n whereof_o be_v not_o quite_o extinct_a in_o we_o by_o sin_n for_o every_o man_n think_v reverent_o of_o god_n by_o nature_n but_o these_o cogitation_n be_v most_o wicked_a and_o devilish_a fasten_v upon_o god_n thing_n that_o be_v most_o vile_a and_o monstrous_a whereas_o common_o the_o thought_n that_o arise_v from_o ourselves_o be_v not_o against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n though_o they_o be_v most_o corrupt_a the_o three_o sign_n be_v that_o at_o the_o first_o conceive_v of_o they_o the_o party_n 〈◊〉_d smite_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a fear_n his_o flesh_n be_v trouble_v and_o oftentimes_o sickness_n and_o faint_n do_v follow_v but_o the_o thought_n that_o man_n conceive_v of_o themselves_o cause_v neither_o fear_n nor_o faint_a nor_o sickness_n four_o blasphemous_a thought_n can_v come_v ordinary_o from_o the_o hart_n of_o any_o save_v of_o those_o alone_a that_o be_v of_o reprobate_a mind_n but_o the_o party_n that_o be_v thus_o distress_v be_v honest_a civil_a and_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o gospel_n at_o least_o in_o show_n yea_o sometime_o they_o befall_v such_o as_o be_v the_o true_a member_n of_o christ._n therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o come_v from_o without_o even_o from_o the_o devil_n cast_v they_o into_o the_o mind_n and_o not_o from_o within_o a_o man_n own_o self_n in_o the_o next_o place_n inquirie_n must_v be_v make_v whether_o the_o party_n do_v approve_v love_n and_o like_o these_o and_o such_o like_a thought_n or_o no_o to_o this_o he_o will_v answer_v if_o he_o be_v ask_v that_o he_o abhor_v they_o as_o the_o devil_n and_o hell_n itself_o thus_o even_o natural_a man_n will_v answer_v &_o that_o true_o after_o inquirie_n thus_o make_v the_o remedy_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v and_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a remedy_n pertain_v to_o doctrine_n and_o instruction_n in_o which_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o his_o or_o her_o estate_n namely_o that_o the_o foresay_a blasphemy_n be_v not_o his_o sin_n but_o his_o cross_n for_o they_o be_v the_o devil_n sin_n and_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o they_o and_o they_o be_v not_o we_o till_o we_o entertain_v receive_v approve_v and_o give_v consent_n unto_o they_o for_o proof_n hereof_o let_v this_o be_v consider_v that_o unclean_a thought_n which_o have_v their_o residence_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n inward_a and_o outward_a inward_a be_v such_o as_o have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o flesh_n and_o arise_v of_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n though_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o devil_n and_o these_o at_o the_o very_a first_o conceive_v be_v our_o sin_n though_o they_o have_v no_o long_a abode_n in_o our_o mind_n and_o they_o be_v direct_o forbid_v in_o the_o ten_o commandment_n outward_a thought_n be_v those_o which_o have_v relation_n to_o a_o outward_a cause_n or_o beginning_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v those_o evil_a thought_n that_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o mind_n by_o the_o devil_n and_o if_o we_o take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o they_o nor_o yield_v consent_n unto_o they_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v our_o sin_n but_o the_o devil_n by_o who_o they_o be_v suggest_v the_o truth_n hereof_o appear_v in_o christ_n example_n into_o who_o mind_n the_o devil_n cast_v this_o blasphemous_a tentation_n thereby_o move_v he_o to_o infidelity_n co●etousnes_n and_o idolatry_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o his_o sin_n because_o his_o holy-heart_n give_v not_o the_o least_o approbation_n to_o they_o but_o abhor_v and_o repel_v they_o and_o therefore_o be_v free_a from_o any_o taint_n of_o sin_n in_o or_o by_o they_o this_o distinction_n of_o thought_n must_v be_v remember_v for_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o blasphemous_a thought_n not_o consent_v to_o by_o we_o be_v not_o our_o sin_n but_o the_o devil_n even_o as_o in_o like_a case_n when_o one_o wicked_o dispose_v solicit_v another_o to_o treason_n or_o murder_v if_o the_o say_a party_n listen_v not_o nor_o yield_v thereto_o he_o can_v be_v hold_v guilty_a of_o those_o crime_n therefore_o man_n must_v not_o fear_v those_o kind_n of_o thought_n overmuch_o at_o least_o if_o they_o please_v not_o themselves_o overmuch_o in_o they_o because_o though_o they_o be_v indeed_o their_o cross_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o their_o personal_a sin_n for_o which_o they_o shall_v incur_v the_o wrath_n and_o displeasure_n
daniel_n do_v worship_v the_o image_n as_o well_o as_o other_o ans._n daniel_n be_v not_o accuse_v as_o the_o three_o child_n be_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o his_o refusal_n again_o put_v the_o case_n he_o have_v be_v accuse_v yet_o the_o king_n take_v no_o knowledge_n of_o his_o accusation_n because_o he_o be_v in_o favour_n both_o with_o he_o and_o the_o people_n the_o four_o objection_n paul_n together_o with_o four_o man_n that_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n yield_v to_o purify_v himself_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n because_o he_o will_v not_o offend_v the_o weak_a jew_n act._n 21._o 24._o and_o yet_o that_o law_n concern_v purification_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o ceremony_n be_v abrogate_a in_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n now_o if_o he_o may_v do_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o avoid_v of_o offence_n why_o may_v not_o a_o man_n go_v to_o mass_n and_o so_o prevent_v the_o scandal_n which_o may_v be_v take_v 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book_n of_o this_o argument_n and_o beside_o he_o certain_a heretic_n name_v circumcelliones_fw-la in_o that_o part_n of_o africa_n which_o we_o now_o call_v barbarit_n and_o some_o also_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o sometime_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o fly_v though_o not_o always_o for_o proof_n whereof_o consider_v these_o reason_n first_o christ_n commandment_n matth._n 10._o 23._o when_o they_o persecute_v you_o in_o one_o city_n fly_v into_o a_o other_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o commandment_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o aposty_n preach_v in_o jewry_n and_o therefore_o be_v temporary_a i_o answer_v no_o for_o there_o can_v any_o text_n of_o scripture_n be_v bring_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o yet_o repeal_v and_o the_o apostle_n who_o have_v receive_v this_o commandment_n even_o after_o christ_n ascension_n and_o the_o give_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v persecute_v do_v fly_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o we_o may_v read_v act._n 9_o 2._o cor._n 11._o if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o if_o this_o be_v a_o commandment_n to_o fly_v than_o all_o must_v ●●ie_v i_o answer_v again_o that_o though_o the_o commandment_n be_v general_a to_o all_o person_n and_o therefore_o every_o christian_a may_v lawful_o shun_v apparent_a danger_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v particular_a in_o regard_n of_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n for_o though_o all_o may_v fly_v yet_o there_o be_v some_o place_n and_o time_n wherein_o man_n may_v not_o use_v that_o liberty_n as_o shall_v appear_v afterward_o the_o second_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o example_n of_o many_o worthy_a man_n record_v in_o scripture_n jacob_n the_o patriarch_n flee_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o brother_n esau_n into_o haran_n to_o laban_n gen._n 27._o and_o again_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o land_n of_o his_o father_n gen._n 31._o moses_n after_o he_o have_v slay_v the_o egyptian_a flee_v out_o of_o 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brethren_n to_o caesarea_n and_o send_v to_o tarsus_n ver_fw-la 29._o 30._o again_o be_v in_o danger_n he_o use_v christian_a policy_n to_o save_v himself_o for_o by_o say_v he_o be_v a_o pharisee_n he_o make_v a_o division_n between_o his_o accuser_n the_o pharisy_n and_o sadducee_n and_o so_o escape_v act._n 23._o 6._o 7._o and_o if_o that_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v then_o be_v it_o also_o lawful_a for_o a_o man_n by_o flight_n to_o save_v himself_o in_o case_n of_o danger_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n or_o a_o pastor_n yet_o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o the_o answer_n some_o allegation_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v to_o be_v examine_v objection_n i._o persecution_n be_v a_o good_a thing_n and_o that_o which_o be_v good_a may_v not_o be_v eschew_v ans._n good_a thing_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o be_v simple_o good_a in_o and_o by_o themselves_o as_o virtue_n and_o all_o moral_a duty_n and_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eschew_v some_o again_o be_v good_a 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say_a purpose_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n may_v persecution_n be_v avoid_v if_o god_n offer_v mean_n of_o escape_n second_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a will_n of_o god_n his_o reveal_v and_o his_o secret_a will_n by_o his_o reveal_v will_n he_o have_v appoint_v that_o in_o case_n of_o present_a danger_n when_o mean_n of_o escape_n be_v offer_v they_o may_v be_v use_v now_o because_o they_o that_o fly_v lawful_o be_v assure_v of_o god_n reveal_v will_n therefore_o in_o obedience_n thereunto_o they_o use_v the_o mean_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o danger_n as_o for_o his_o secret_a will_n because_o it_o be_v unknown_a and_o therefore_o uncertain_a unto_o we_o we_o may_v not_o rash_o presume_v thereof_o and_o against_o
his_o express_a will_n refuse_v the_o mean_n offer_v but_o use_v they_o rather_o till_o god_n reveal_v the_o contrary_n object_n iii_o to_o fly_v in_o persecution_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o denial_n of_o christ_n and_o against_o confession_n he_o therefore_o that_o fly_n seem_v to_o make_v no_o confession_n but_o rather_o to_o deny_v christ._n ans._n christian_n confession_n be_v double_a open_a or_o implicit_a open_v confession_n be_v when_o a_o man_n bold_o confess_v his_o faith_n before_o the_o adversary_n even_o to_o the_o death_n this_o be_v the_o great_a and_o high_a degree_n of_o confession_n and_o in_o it_o the_o holy_a martyr_n in_o former_a time_n continue_v even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n undergo_n the_o punishment_n of_o death_n inflict_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o adversary_n of_o christ_n jesus_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o truth_n implicit_a be_v when_o a_o man_n to_o keep_v his_o religion_n be_v content_a to_o forsake_v his_o country_n friend_n and_o good_n this_o be_v a_o second_o degree_n inferior_a to_o the_o former_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o true_a confession_n acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o under_o this_o kind_n come_v flight_n in_o persecution_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o lawful_a flight_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n be_v no_o denial_n of_o christ_n nor_o yet_o against_o confession_n for_o sometime_o it_o please_v god_n to_o call_v man_n to_o profess_v his_o name_n and_o truth_n open_o by_o suffer_v sometime_o again_o not_o open_o by_o suffer_v but_o by_o fly_v &_o this_o latter_a way_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o be_v the_o former_a yet_o it_o be_v indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n in_o the_o measure_n a_o true_a profession_n of_o christ_n and_o please_v unto_o god_n object_n iv._o our_o saviour_n christ_n command_v we_o fear_v not_o they_o that_o can_v kill_v the_o body_n matth._n 10._o 28._o now_o if_o a_o man_n must_v not_o fear_v they_o than_o he_o must_v not_o fly_v ans._n the_o text_n speak_v not_o of_o all_o fear_n but_o of_o such_o fear_n as_o tend_v to_o apostasy_n and_o cause_v man_n to_o renounce_v faith_n and_o good_a conscience_n again_o it_o speak_v of_o that_o fear_n whereby_o man_n fear_v man_n more_o then_o god_n three_o it_o speak_v of_o such_o fear_n as_o by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v urge_v to_o tempt_v god_n by_o do_v some_o thing_n that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o his_o will_n and_o that_o out_o of_o his_o call_n now_o when_o the_o question_n be_v of_o flight_n in_o persecution_n we_o understand_v not_o such_o a_o flight_n as_o tend_v to_o apostasy_n or_o argue_v the_o fear_n of_o man_n more_o than_o of_o god_n or_o that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o god_n will_v but_o that_o alone_a whereby_o we_o use_v the_o mean_n offer_v according_a to_o his_o appointment_n lest_o we_o shall_v seem_v to_o tempt_v he_o and_o bring_v upon_o our_o self_n unnecessary_a danger_n and_o thus_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o question_n be_v answer_v sect._n 2._o the_o second_o be_v concern_v the_o time_n when_o a_o man_n may_v fly_v minister_n or_o other_o and_o for_o better_a resolution_n thereof_o we_o be_v to_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v eight_o condition_n require_v in_o christian_a flight_n especial_o that_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o minister_n the_o first_o be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o do_v good_a by_o his_o abode_n in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o persecution_n be_v but_o while_o he_o conceive_v any_o hope_n of_o do_v good_a by_o teach_v preach_v or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v not_o fly_v this_o the_o minister_n shall_v easy_o discern_v in_o christian_a wisdom_n to_o this_o purpose_n paul_n act._n 18._o 10._o have_v a_o while_n preach_v at_o corinth_n and_o find_v that_o the_o jew_n detest_v he_o and_o his_o ministry_n intend_v a_o present_a departure_n thence_o but_o the_o lord_n appear_v unto_o he_o by_o night_n in_o a_o vision_n warn_v he_o to_o stay_v for_o say_v he_o i_o have_v much_o people_n in_o this_o city_n that_o be_v many_o that_o be_v to_o be_v convert_v and_o bring_v unto_o the_o faith_n every_o minister_n in_o his_o place_n must_v have_v a_o special_a care_n of_o further_a god_n kingdom_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o fly_v or_o not_o fly_v the_o second_o condition_n consideration_n must_v be_v have_v whether_o the_o persecution_n be_v personal_a or_o public_a personal_a be_v that_o which_o be_v direct_v against_o this_o or_o that_o man_n person_n public_a which_o be_v raise_v against_o the_o whole_a church_n if_o it_o be_v direct_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pastor_n he_o may_v use_v his_o liberty_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o his_o flight_n will_v bring_v peace_n to_o the_o ch●…_n but_o what_o if_o the_o people_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o fly_v ans._n they_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o hinder_v of_o he_o in_o this_o case_n that_o they_o ought_v rather_o to_o succour_v and_o relieve_v he_o thus_o when_o demetrius_n have_v raise_v a_o tumult_n against_o paul_n under_o pretence_n of_o diana_n &_o he_o will_v have_v present_v himself_o unto_o the_o people_n in_o the_o common_a place_n the_o disciple_n suffer_v he_o not_o act._n 19_o 30._o and_o what_o care_v they_o have_v of_o his_o preservation_n the_o same_o aught_o the_o people_n to_o have_v of_o their_o pastor_n in_o case_n of_o like_a peril_n but_o if_o the_o persecution_n be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n than_o he_o be_v not_o to_o fly_v for_o it_o be_v necessary_a at_o such_o time_n especial_o that_o those_o which_o be_v strong_a shall_v support_v and_o confirm_v the_o weak_a the_o three_o condition_n if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o pastor_n a_o moderation_n of_o mind_n for_o he_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o these_o two_o extremity_n that_o he_o be_v neither_o overcome_v with_o excessive_a fear_n nor_o through_o overmuch_o confidence_n run_v headlong_o into_o apparent_a danger_n and_o that_o he_o may_v avoid_v these_o extremity_n he_o must_v first_o pray_v unto_o god_n for_o wisdom_n courage_n and_o constancy_n and_o second_o use_v the_o consent_n and_o advise_v of_o the_o church_n for_o his_o direction_n in_o this_o behalf_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v in_o wisdom_n the_o four_o condition_n of_o lawful_a flight_n be_v that_o the_o minister_n withdraw_v himself_o only_o for_o a_o time_n &_o not_o utter_o forsake_v his_o charge_n and_o call_v yea_o if_o he_o be_v principal_o aim_v at_o in_o the_o persecution_n he_o may_v lawful_o go_v apart_o and_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o church_n also_o to_o see_v he_o convey_v away_o in_o safety_n till_o the_o persecution_n be_v over_o and_o thus_o do_v he_o neither_o forsake_v the_o church_n nor_o his_o call_n but_o only_o use_v the_o mean_n of_o his_o preservation_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o faith_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n this_o warrant_n our_o saviour_n give_v to_o his_o apostle_n matth._n 10._o 23._o when_o they_o persecute_v you_o in_o one_o city_n fly_v into_o another_o the_o end_n of_o that_o commandment_n be_v that_o the_o apostle_n may_v preserve_v themselves_o in_o safety_n till_o they_o have_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o the_o city_n of_o israel_n as_o the_o next_o word_n do_v declare_v the_o five_o condition_n if_o after_o due_a trial_n and_o examination_n he_o find_v not_o himself_o sufficient_o arm_v with_o strength_n to_o resist_v or_o bear_v the_o extremity_n for_o than_o he_o may_v retire_v himself_o into_o some_o place_n of_o safety_n where_o he_o may_v live_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n keep_v faith_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n the_o six_o condition_n be_v if_o he_o be_v expel_v or_o banish_v by_o the_o magistrate_n though_o the_o cause_n be_v uniuft_v for_o subjection_n be_v simple_o to_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o punishment_n and_o correction_n of_o magistrate_n though_o we_o do_v not_o always_o tender_a obedience_n to_o their_o commandment_n the_o seven_o be_v if_o god_n offer_v a_o lawful_a mean_n and_o way_n of_o escape_n and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v open_v a_o door_n and_o give_v just_a opportunity_n to_o fly_v in_o this_o case_n not_o to_o fly_v especial_o if_o he_o have_v not_o strength_n sufficient_a to_o stand_v out_o be_v a_o tempt_a of_o god_n the_o eight_o condition_n if_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o only_o suspect_v surmise_a and_o see_v a_o far_o off_o but_o certain_a and_o present_a otherwise_o the_o pastor_n fall_v into_o the_o sin_n of_o jonah_n who_o forecast_v danger_n in_o his_o call_n and_o therefore_o prevent_v they_o by_o fly_v to_o tarsus_n these_o condition_n be_v observe_v it_o may_v be_v lawful_a both_o for_o pastor_n and_o people_n to_o fly_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n sect._n 3_o in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v fly_v when_o a_o pastor_n or_o other_o may_v not_o fly_v for_o answer_v hereunto_o the_o sign_n
that_o it_o be_v do_v with_o keep_v of_o true_a religion_n and_o good_a conscience_n this_o rule_n be_v practise_v by_o paul_n act._n 28._o 11._o who_o living_n among_o the_o heathen_a be_v constrame_v to_o speak_v as_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o he_o depart_v in_o a_o ship_n to_o rome_n who_o badge_n be_v castor_n and_o pollux_n act._n 19_o 10._o again_o he_o be_v three_o year_n in_o ephesus_n a_o idolatrous_a place_n where_o the_o great_a goddess_n diana_n be_v worship_v yet_o in_o all_o that_o time_n he_o contain_v himself_o and_o speak_v nothing_o in_o particular_a against_o diana_n but_o only_o in_o general_a against_o false_a god_n say_v that_o they_o be_v no_o god_n that_o be_v make_v with_o hand_n v_o 26._o nay_o alexander_n can_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o this_o that_o he_o have_v in_o all_o that_o while_n blaspheme_v their_o goddess_n diana_n paul_n therefore_o be_v fain_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o sway_n of_o those_o time_n that_o so_o he_o may_v do_v some_o good_a in_o ephesus_n by_o his_o ministry_n whereas_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v against_o diana_n direct_o it_o have_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o have_v do_v that_o good_a by_o preach_v which_o otherwise_o he_o do_v again_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o apostle_n for_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v yield_v to_o the_o use_n of_o circumcision_n and_o permit_v abstinence_n from_o blood_n and_o that_o which_o be_v strangle_v etc._n etc._n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o stand_v with_o pure_a religion_n and_o good_a conscience_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o so_o do_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v win_v the_o jew_n to_o the_o faith_n as_o they_o do_v ix_o rule_n if_o we_o can_v do_v the_o good_a thing_n that_o we_o desire_v in_o that_o exquisite_a manner_n that_o we_o will_v we_o must_v content_v ourselves_o with_o the_o mean_a and_o in_o thing_n which_o be_v good_a and_o to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v the_o safe_a course_n to_o satisfy_v ourselves_o in_o do_v the_o less_o lest_o in_o venture_v to_o do_v the_o more_o which_o can_v be_v we_o grow_v to_o the_o extremity_n and_o so_o fail_v or_o offend_v in_o our_o action_n it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o wise_a counsel_n of_o the_o preacher_n to_o this_o purpose_n eccl._n 7._o 16._o be_v not_o just_a overmuch_o and_o his_o meaning_n may_v be_v this_o be_v not_o too_o strict_a or_o curious_a in_o effect_v that_o which_o thou_o intend_v exact_o when_o thou_o can_v not_o but_o rest_v content_v in_o this_o that_o thou_o have_v do_v thy_o endeavour_n and_o take_v to_o the_o less_o when_o the_o great_a can_v be_v effect_v in_o some_o country_n popish_a image_n erect_v in_o church_n do_v stand_v undefaced_a the_o good_a desire_n of_o the_o people_n be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v pull_v down_o but_o this_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v what_o then_o be_v they_o to_o do_v in_o this_o case_n they_o must_v not_o grow_v to_o extremity_n and_o pull_v they_o down_o themselves_o but_o they_o must_v entreat_v the_o lawful_a magistrate_n for_o their_o remooveall_v and_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o may_v be_v move_v so_o to_o do_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n rest_v content_a with_o that_o they_o have_v do_v and_o wait_v the_o magistrate_n pleasure_n in_o the_o judicial_a law_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o jew_n heart_n sundry_a sin_n can_v not_o utter_o be_v take_v away_o as_o divorcement_n polygamy_n usury_n hereupon_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o law_n of_o toleration_n without_o approbation_n and_o do_v not_o remove_v they_o quite_o away_o for_o that_o be_v not_o possible_a in_o regard_n of_o man_n for_o the_o time_n but_o restrain_v the_o evil_a that_o can_v not_o be_v quite_o off_o and_o abolish_v otherwise_o and_o herein_o appear_v the_o great_a wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o make_v a_o law_n not_o to_o allow_v of_o nor_o yet_o utter_o to_o take_v away_o but_o to_o moderate_v the_o practice_n of_o these_o sin_n in_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o heart_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o this_o our_o land_n there_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o usury_n a_o sin_n that_o can_v nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v root_v out_o utter_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v out_o of_o their_o wisdom_n provide_v a_o law_n for_o the_o toleration_n thereof_o after_o a_o sort_n and_o that_o upon_o special_a cause_n for_o if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v have_v enact_v a_o law_n utter_o to_o abolish_v it_o it_o will_v before_o this_o in_o likelihood_n have_v grow_v to_o great_a extremity_n the_o same_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o time_n who_o yield_v to_o bear_v with_o the_o use_n of_o circumcision_n for_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o utter_o cut_v it_o off_o ii_o question_n whether_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o and_o with_o good_a conscience_n use_v policy_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n ans._n there_o be_v four_o principal_a caveat_n which_o be_v observe_v policy_n may_v be_v use_v and_o be_v not_o against_o christian_a religion_n 1._o nothing_o must_v in_o policy_n be_v say_v do_v or_o intend_v to_o prejudice_n the_o truth_n special_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n ii_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v say_v do_v or_o intend_v against_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n either_o in_o word_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o show_n iii_o nothing_o must_v be_v wrought_v or_o contrive_v against_o justice_n that_o be_v due_a to_o man_n iv._n all_o action_n of_o policy_n must_v be_v such_o as_o pertain_v to_o our_o call_n and_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n and_o bond_n thereof_o for_o if_o any_o action_n whatsoever_o be_v do_v out_o of_o that_o call_n wherein_o god_n have_v place_v we_o or_o at_o least_o be_v not_o answerable_a thereunto_o though_o it_o be_v plot_v and_o attempt_v in_o never_o so_o great_a wisdom_n and_o policy_n it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o not_o warrantable_a these_o caveat_n observe_v it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a to_o use_v that_o which_o we_o common_o call_v policy_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o when_o any_o business_n be_v to_o be_v do_v we_o must_v make_v a_o twofold_a inquiry_n first_o into_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a lawful_a or_o not_o lawful_a command_v or_o forbid_v second_o into_o ourselves_o whether_o the_o work_n in_o hand_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o call_n of_o the_o doer_n or_o answerable_a to_o that_o duty_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n now_o because_o both_o these_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o former_a caution_n therefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o whatsoever_o business_n be_v take_v in_o hand_n and_o not_o suit_v unto_o they_o it_o have_v not_o good_a warrant_n and_o so_o can_v be_v do_v with_o good_a conscience_n yet_o for_o better_a clear_n of_o this_o answer_n let_v we_o a_o little_a consider_v the_o scripture_n and_o the_o example_n there_o record_v touch_v this_o policy_n in_o josh._n 8._o 5._o we_o shall_v find_v that_o joshua_n use_v martial_a policy_n in_o the_o besiege_n of_o ai_fw-fr placing_z one_o part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o a_o ambush_n and_o cause_v the_o other_o part_n to_o fly_v for_o by_o that_o mean_n the_o man_n of_o ai_fw-fr come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o pursue_v those_o that_o flee_v the_o soldier_n that_o lay_v in_o ambush_n take_v the_o city_n and_o destroy_v it_o in_o 2._o sam._n 5._o 23._o david_n be_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o philistines_n ask_v counsel_n of_o god_n and_o god_n teach_v he_o policy_n he_o therefore_o in_o his_o own_o example_n allow_v policy_n and_o more_o especial_o those_o wise_a and_o prudent_a shift_n in_o war_n which_o we_o call_v stratagem_n or_o policy_n of_o the_o field_n we_o have_v also_o the_o example_n of_o paul_n for_o this_o purpose_n who_o act._n 21._o 26._o feign_v himself_o to_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n to_o be_v a_o nazarite_n that_o he_o may_v yield_v somewhat_o to_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v not_o sufficient_o inform_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a liberty_n this_o practice_n be_v warrantable_a neither_o be_v it_o a_o sin_n in_o paul_n for_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n v_o 20_o 24._o and_o paul_n himself_o never_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o as_o of_o a_o sin_n which_o he_o will_v undoubted_o have_v do_v have_v it_o be_v sin_n again_o act._n 23._o 6._o when_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o ananias_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v in_o some_o danger_n he_o use_v policy_n for_o he_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v a_o pharisie_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v raise_v a_o dissension_n between_o the_o pharisy_n and_o the_o sadducee_n and_o this_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o paul_n for_o