Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n witness_n write_v year_n 64 3 4.5727 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93118 The touch-stone of common assurances. Or, A plain and familiar treatise, opening the learning of the common assurances or conveyances of the kingdome. By VVilliam Sheppard Esquire, sometimes of the Middle Temple. Sheppard, William, d. 1675? 1648 (1648) Wing S3214; Thomason E528_1; ESTC R203541 687,813 543

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

bring_v it_o again_o and_o read_v it_o to_o the_o testator_n and_o he_o approve_v it_o or_o if_o it_o be_v write_v from_o his_o mouth_n by_o the_o notary_n according_a to_o his_o mind_n and_o his_o mind_n be_v to_o have_v it_o write_v albeit_o it_o be_v not_o show_v or_o read_v to_o he_o afterward_o these_o be_v good_a testament_n so_o if_o the_o notary_n do_v only_o take_v certain_a rude_a no●●s_n or_o direction_n from_o the_o sick_a man_n which_o he_o do_v agree_v unto_o and_o they_o be_v afterward_o write_v fair_a in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o not_o show_v to_o he_o again_o or_o not_o write_v fair_a until_o after_o his_o death_n these_o be_v good_a testament_n of_o land_n if_o a_o sick_a man_n bid_v the_o notary_n make_v a_o testa●ant_n of_o his_o land_n but_o do_v not_o tell_v he_o how_o and_o the_o notary_n make_v a_o devise_n of_o it_o after_o his_o own_o mind_n this_o be_v no_o good_a testament_n and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v after_o read_v unto_o and_o approve_v by_o the_o testator_n it_o may_v be_v good_a and_o so_o if_o a_o testament_n be_v find_v write_v in_o the_o testator_n house_n and_o not_o know_v by_o who_o and_o it_o be_v read_v unto_o and_o approve_v by_o the_o testator_n this_o be_v now_o a_o good_a testament_n in_o write_v for_o land_n and_o write_v three_o use●_n and_o land_n by_o custom_n and_o chattel_n devisable_v without_o write_v good_n 3._o use_v of_o land_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n might_n and_o land_n and_o tenement_n devisable_v by_o custom_n and_o good_n and_o chattel_n may_v be_v dispose_v by_o word_n without_o writing_n and_o such_o testament_n of_o such_o thing_n so_o make_v be_v good_a 4._o it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o what_o matter_n 26._o swinb_n pa●t_fw-la 4._o sect._n 25._o 26._o or_o ●●uffe_n whether_o in_o paper_n or_o parchment_n no●_n in_o what_o language_n whether_o write_v four_o the_o matter_n or_o hand_n wherein_o and_o whereby_o it_o be_v write_v in_o latin_a french_a or_o any_o other_o tongue_n nor_o in_o what_o hand_n or_o letter_n whether_o in_o secretary_n hand_n roman_a hand_n or_o court_n hand_n or_o in_o any_o other_o hand_n a_o testament_n be_v write_v so_o it_o be_v fair_a and_o legible_a that_o it_o may_v be_v read_v and_o understand_v neither_o be_v it_o material_a whether_o the_o same_o be_v write_v at_o large_a or_o by_o note_n or_o character_n usual_a or_o unusual_a as_o xx_o s_o for_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o when_o the_o figure_n 2_o be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o letter_n a_o if_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o testator_n write_v or_o the_o like_a for_o the_o testament_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o so_o also_o i●_n some_o word_n be_v omit_v or_o sentence_n improper_a use_v when_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n be_v apparent_a as_o where_o a_o man_n say_v i_o make_v my_o wi●e_n of_o my_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n leave_v out_o the_o word_n executrix_n yet_o the_o testament_n be_v good_a and_o this_o shall_v be_v understand_v but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o do_v as_o it_o can_v be_v read_v or_o by_o read_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n can_v be_v know_v then_o be_v the_o testament_n void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o a_o nuncupative_a will_n be_v when_o the_o word_n speak_v be_v so_o ambiguous_a obscure_a and_o uncertain_a that_o thereby_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n can_v be_v know_v nor_o understand_v 5._o where_o needful_a five_o ●ealing_v and_o subscribe_v the_o testator_n name_v no●_n needful_a 477._o perk._n 476_o 477._o writing_n be_v needful_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o disposition_n of_o land_n it_o be_v there_o ●ealing_v of_o the_o testament_n or_o subscribe_v of_o the_o testator_n name_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o himself_o or_o another_o do_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n and_o do_v not_o put_v his_o seal_n or_o name_n to_o it_o if_o he_o agree_v to_o it_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a testament_n 6._o if_o while_o the_o testator_n be_v make_v his_o will_n and_o while_o he_o intend_v ●1_n swinb_n 6._o ●it_n broo._n sect._n 300._o swinb_n part_n 7._o sect._n 10._o coo._n 〈◊〉_d ●1_n will._n six_o interruption_n in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will._n to_o proceed_v further_o at_o that_o time_n either_o by_o add_v diminish_v or_o alter_v he_o be_v sudden_o strike_v with_o sickness_n or_o insanity_n of_o mind_n whereby_o he_o can_v proceed_v but_o give_v it_o over_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o so_o he_o die_v it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a will_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n begin_v his_o will_n and_o make_v perfect_a devise_n to_o one_o and_o then_o of_o himself_o give_v over_o until_o another_o time_n or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o perfect_a devise_n to_o one_o and_o then_o die_v before_o he_o can_v make_v any_o devise_n to_o any_o other_o it_o seem_v these_o be_v good_a testament_n for_o as_o much_o as_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v if_o one_o command_v another_o to_o make_v his_o will_n and_o by_o it_o to_o devise_v white_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o black_a acre_n to_o i_o n_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o write_v the_o devise_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o hei●s_n and_o the_o testator_n die_v before_o he_o can_v write_v the_o devise_n to_o i_o n_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o i_o s_n but_o a_o void_a devise_n to_o i_o n_n and_o his_o heir_n but_o if_o a_o man_n bid_v the_o notary_n write_v a_o ●evise_n of_o his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o notary_n write_v the_o devi●e_n to_o i_o s_n but_o the_o testator_n die_v before_o he_o can_v write_v the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a devise_n be_v void_a but_o a_o man_n may_v if_o he_o 13●_n swinb_n 13●_n please_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o part_n of_o his_o good_n and_o die_v intestate_a for_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o disposition_n he_o do_v make_v be_v good_a for_o so_o much_o 7._o the_o last_o thing_n require_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o testament_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o seven_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o a_o testament_n or_o not_o prove_v for_o if_o it_o be_v never_o so_o well_o make_v and_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o testament_n of_o the_o testator_n yet_o if_o it_o can_v be_v by_o proof_n make_v to_o appear_v so_o it_o be_v but_o a_o void_a testament_n and_o of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o herein_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n 2d_o swinb_n pa●●_n 7._o sect._n 13._o part_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2d_o must_v be_v prove_v by_o two_o witness_n at_o the_o least_o and_o those_o must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v without_o exception_n 2._o a_o write_a testament_n when_o it_o be_v write_v with_o the_o testator_n own_o hand_n do_v prove_v and_o approve_v itself_o and_o therefore_o need_v not_o the_o help_n of_o witness_n to_o prove_v it_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n if_o 〈◊〉_d man_n testament_n be_v ●ound_v write_v fair_a and_o perfect_a with_o his_o own_o hand_n after_o his_o death_n albeit_o it_o be_v no●_n subscribe_v with_o his_o name_n seal_v with_o his_o seal_n or_o have_v any_o witness_n to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v know_v or_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v his_o hand_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a testament_n and_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o itself_o but_o if_o it_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n and_o subscribe_v with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n it_o be_v the_o more_o authentic_a and_o when_o it_o be_v find_v among_o the_o choice_n evidence_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o fast_o lock_v up_o in_o a_o safe_a place_n it_o be_v the_o more_o esteem_v for_o if_o it_o be_v write_v in_o another_o hand_n and_o the_o testator_n hand_n and_o seal_n or_o one_o of_o they_o no●_n to_o it_o albeit_o it_o be_v ●ound_v in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o before_o yet_o some_o proof_n will_v be_v expect_v of_o it_o further_o by_o witness_n in_o that_o case_n and_o i●_n a_o writing_n be_v find_v under_o the_o testator_n own_o hand_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o scribble_v writing_n write_v copie-wise_a with_o a_o great_a distance_n between_o every_o line_n without_o any_o date_n in_o strange_a character_n with_o many_o interlining_n and_o lie_v among_o his_o void_a paper_n or_o the_o like_a this_o will_v not_o be_v esteem_v a_o sufficient_a testament_n nor_o a_o good_a proof_n of_o it_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v rather_o a_o draught_n or_o image_n of_o the_o testator_n will_v for_o a_o direction_n to_o he_o
possession_n but_o now_o this_o law_n be_v change_v and_o this_o kind_n of_o fine_a will_v bar_v none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v party_n and_o privy_n thereunto_o but_o a_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n or_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v now_o much_o of_o the_o same_o virtue_n and_o force_n as_o a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o every_o fine_a after_o the_o engross_n thereof_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o court_n the_o same_o term_n and_o the_o three_o next_o follow_v term_n four_o several_a day_n in_o every_o term_n which_o proclamation_n so_o make_v the_o fine_a shall_v conclude_v all_o party_n privy_n and_o stranger_n except_o woman_n covert_a person_n within_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n in_o prison_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a so_o as_o they_o or_o their_o heir_n take_v their_o action_n or_o lawful_a entry_n within_o five_o year_n after_o these_o imperfection_n remove_v save_v to_o all_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n other_o than_o party_n the_o right_a claim_n and_o interest_n which_o they_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a so_o as_o they_o pursue_v it_o by_o action_n or_o entry_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n and_o save_v to_o all_o other_o person_n such_o right_a title_n claim_n and_o interest_n as_o first_o shall_v grow_v or_o come_v to_o they_o after_o the_o proclamation_n by_o force_n of_o any_o matter_n before_o the_o fine_a so_o as_o they_o make_v their_o claim_n or_o entry_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o same_o grow_v due_a or_o if_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v any_o impediment_n as_o aforesaid_a within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v a_o exposition_n of_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o fine_n with_o proclamation_n levy_v according_a to_o 4_o h._n 7._o by_o any_o person_n of_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o fine_a levy_v entail_v to_o he_o that_o do_v levy_v the_o fine_a or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o possession_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o use_v immediate_o after_o proclamation_n have_v shall_v be_v a_o bar_n against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n claim_v only_o by_o force_n of_o any_o such_o entail_n and_o against_o all_o other_o claim_v only_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o or_o any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o which_o statute_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o all_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a conusors_n and_o conusee_n whether_o they_o be_v feme_v covert_a man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n or_o other_o infant_n only_o except_v who_o during_o minority_n may_v avoid_v it_o and_o whether_o they_o have_v a_o natural_a or_o civil_a capacity_n &_o privy_n viz._n privy_n in_o blood_n as_o heir_n whether_o they_o be_v lineal_a or_o collateral_a or_o privy_n in_o representation_n as_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o all_o stranger_n also_o viz._n all_o other_o beside_o party_n &_o privy_n that_o have_v or_o pretend_v any_o present_a right_n or_o title_n except_o woman_n covert_a and_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v impediment_n that_o do_v make_v their_o entry_n or_o claim_n or_o bring_v their_o action_n within_o 5._o year_n after_o proclamation_n have_v and_o those_o person_n except_v also_o if_o they_o make_v not_o their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v all_o these_o be_v conclude_v i._o so_o shut_v and_o close_v up_o together_o for_o their_o right_n be_v so_o extinct_a hereby_o as_o they_o can_v never_o open_v their_o mouth_n or_o lift_v up_o a_o finger_n against_o it_o save_v to_o all_o other_o i._o such_o as_o have_v no_o present_a right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o be_v except_v before_o such_o right_a title_n claim_n or_o interest_n as_o shall_v accrue_v to_o they_o after_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o any_o trust_n gift_n in_o tail_n or_o other_o cause_n before_o the_o fine_a levy_v so_o as_o they_o make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o their_o right_n first_o accrue_v if_o they_o have_v then_o no_o impediment_n or_o if_o they_o have_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v for_o a_o more_o full_a understanding_n of_o which_o statute_n and_o this_o matter_n these_o thing_n in_o general_n must_v first_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o person_n to_o be_v bar_v by_o a_o fine_a be_v 1_o party_n 2_o privy_n 3_o estranger_n the_o party_n if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n be_v bind_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o shall_v have_v no_o time_n to_o claim_v to_o preserve_v their_o right_n the_o privy_n also_o be_v heir_n and_o executor_n to_o the_o party_n and_o void_a of_o impediment_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v or_o not_o if_o they_o claim_v by_o the_o same_o title_n that_o their_o ancestor_n have_v that_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v bar_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o shall_v have_v no_o time_n to_o claim_v to_o preserve_v their_o right_n r._n right_n dyer_n 3._o pasche_n 7._o jac._n b._n r._n and_o therefore_o if_o my_o father_n disseise_v my_o grandfather_n of_o land_n and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o my_o grandfather_n die_v and_o after_o my_o father_n die_v by_o this_o fine_a i_o be_o bar_v of_o the_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o here_o note_v case_n note_v trin._n 21_o jac._n com._n b._n curia_n in_o in_o will._n godfrey_n case_n that_o he_o that_o be_v a_o privy_a within_o the_o intent_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o be_v a_o heir_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o et_fw-la sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o that_o privy_n or_o heir_n in_o estate_n and_o blood_n as_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n to_o who_o the_o land_n do_v or_o shall_v descend_v be_v within_o these_o statute_n and_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o their_o ancestor_n of_o that_o land_n and_o so_o also_o shall_v privy_n in_o estate_n that_o be_v not_o privy_n in_o blood_n as_o where_o one_o have_v land_n in_o burrow_n english_a and_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o hereby_o the_o young_a son_n be_v bar_v so_o if_o one_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a have_v a_o son_n and_o daughter_n hereby_o the_o issue_n female_a be_v bar_v and_o yet_o she_o be_v not_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o blood_n but_o he_o that_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n only_o and_o not_o in_o estate_n also_o be_v not_o within_o these_o statute_n neither_o shall_v he_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o the_o son_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o daughter_n for_o howsoever_o she_o be_v heir_n of_o his_o blood_n yet_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o the_o estate_n nor_o shall_v need_v to_o make_v her_o conveyance_n to_o it_o by_o he_o the_o stranger_n that_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o fine_a be_v either_o 1._o such_o as_o have_v present_a right_n and_o no_o impediment_n and_o these_o be_v bar_v within_o five_o year_n if_o they_o make_v not_o their_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n 2._o such_o as_o have_v present_a right_n but_o have_v impediment_n of_o infancy_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v bar_v if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v their_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v 3._o such_o as_o have_v no_o present_a but_o future_a right_n upon_o cause_n precedent_n and_o they_o be_v either_o without_o impediment_n and_o then_o they_o be_v bar_v if_o they_o claim_v not_o within_o five_o year_n after_o their_o right_n do_v accrue_v or_o they_o have_v impediment_n and_o then_o they_o be_v bar_v if_o they_o claim_v not_o within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v 4._o such_o as_o have_v neither_o present_a nor_o future_a right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o matter_n before_o the_o fine_a but_o who_o right_a grow_v either_o entire_o after_o or_o partly_o before_o and_o partly_o after_o the_o fine_a and_o these_o be_v not_o bar_v at_o all_o by_o the_o fine_a but_o they_o may_v make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n when_o they_o will_n and_o party_n privy_n and_o stranger_n to_o 378._o blow_n 538._o 337_o 375_o 378._o fine_n that_o be_v bar_v thereby_o be_v such_o as_o have_v natural_a capacity_n or_o civil_a for_o both_o these_o be_v bar_v and_o
therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v if_o such_o a_o corporation_n as_o have_v a_o absolute_a estate_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o possession_n so_o as_o he_o may_v maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a thereof_o as_o major_a and_o communality_n deane_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o their_o land_n they_o and_o their_o successor_n be_v bar_v present_o but_o if_o a_o bishop_n deane_n or_o prebend_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o a_o parson_n and_o vicar_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a this_o will_v not_o have_v bar_v the_o successor_n neither_o will_v it_o bar_v now_o with_o their_o assent_n for_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o divers_a statute_n so_o also_o such_o person_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_n that_o be_v levy_v by_o other_o if_o they_o make_v not_o their_o claim_n in_o time_n as_o if_o one_o disseise_v a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o corporation_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o with_o proclamation_n and_o they_o do_v not_o make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n hereby_o they_o be_v bar_v 2._o where_o the_o ancestor_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a there_o for_o 105._o co._n 9_o 105._o the_o most_o part_n the_o heir_n be_v bar_v also_o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v without_o claim_n etc._n etc._n hereby_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o so_o that_o the_o heir_n do_v suffer_v for_o the_o lache_n of_o his_o ancestor_n 3._o the_o estate_n that_o shall_v be_v 124._o co._n 9_o 104_o 5_o 124._o bar_v by_o the_o fine_a be_v estate_n by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o copyhold_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n the_o estate_n also_o of_o ●enant_n by_o statute_n elegit_fw-la and_o of_o garden_n in_o chivalry_n and_o of_o executor_n that_o have_v land_n until_o debt_n and_o legacy_n be_v pay_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o enter_v upon_o and_o put_v out_o a_o copiholder_n of_o land_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o and_o the_o copiholder_n suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v and_o make_v no_o claim_n etc._n etc._n the_o copiholder_n and_o his_o lord_n both_o be_v hereby_o bar_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n or_o another_o before_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o not_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n hereby_o the_o lessee_n be_v bar_v of_o his_o interest_n forever_o 4._o the_o 124._o blow_n 378._o bro._n fines_n 123._o co._n 5._o 124._o thing_n whereunto_o these_o statute_n do_v extend_v be_v land_n and_o tenement_n and_o not_o a_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o have_v a_o rent_n common_a or_o estover_v out_o of_o land_n or_o a_o way_n over_o land_n or_o power_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o i_o do_v not_o make_v my_o claim_n of_o my_o rent_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o hereby_o bar_v of_o my_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o lord_n be_v not_o hereby_o bar_v to_o avoid_v it_o fo●_n herein_o he_o claim_v not_o the_o land_n but_o his_o ancient_a signiory_n 5._o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o must_v make_v their_o claim_n or_o bring_v 370._o blow_n lord_n zouch_v case_n 370._o their_o action_n that_o have_v present_a right_n and_o no_o impediment_n be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o proclamation_n have_v and_o the_o time_n for_o they_o which_o have_v impediment_n be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v 6._o the_o time_n within_o which_o they_o must_v make_v their_o claim_n 373._o dyer_n 3._o co._n 3._o 86_o 91._o blow_n 373._o or_o bring_v their_o action_n who_o right_a do_v happen_v afterward_o if_o they_o have_v no_o impediment_n be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o time_n that_o their_o right_n do_v accrue_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o impediment_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v 7._o the_o person_n who_o right_a be_v save_v and_o preserve_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o they_o be_v stranger_n and_o not_o party_n nor_o privy_n 8._o they_o that_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o first_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n shall_v have_v none_o by_o the_o second_o save_v for_o he_o that_o will_v be_v within_o the_o second_o save_v to_o have_v benefit_n by_o it_o must_v be_v 1_o another_o person_n 2_o the_o right_n must_v come_v and_o accrue_v to_o he_o first_o 3_o it_o must_v come_v to_o he_o after_o the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n 4_o his_o right_n must_v be_v upon_o some_o cause_n or_o matter_n before_o the_o fine_a 9_o no_o fine_a shall_v 106._o co._n 5._o 124._o 9_o 106._o bar_v any_o estate_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n which_o be_v not_o devest_v and_o put_v to_o a_o right_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o my_o land_n while_o i_o be_o in_o possession_n of_o it_o this_o fine_a will_v not_o hurt_v i_o so_o if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a etc._n etc._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o bar_v i_o of_o my_o rent_n or_o common_a for_o i_o be_o still_o in_o possession_n of_o this_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n do_v bargain_n and_o fall_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o bargainee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v albeit_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_n for_o the_o law_n in_o these_o case_n do_v adjudge_v they_o always_o in_o possession_n so_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o a_o stranger_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n pay_v his_o rent_n to_o i_o due_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o say_v to_o be_v always_o in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o be_o not_o bar_v by_o this_o fine_a of_o my_o reversion_n so_o if_o there_o be_v a_o tenant_n by_o copy_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n accept_v of_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n with_o proclamation_n and_o 5_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_n etc._n etc._n hereby_o he_o that_o be_v in_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o the_o term_n begin_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o bar_n because_o this_o estate_n be_v not_o put_v to_o a_o right_n and_o for_o the_o further_a illustration_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n see_v the_o example_n follow_v 3._o follow_v stat._n 4_o h._n 7._o 32_o h._n 8._o co._n super_fw-la lit_fw-fr 372._o 1_o co._n 9_o 138._o 140._o dier_n 3._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n entail_v with_o proclamation_n other_o 2._o issue_n in_o tail_n bar_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o some_o other_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n wherein_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o wheresoever_o the_o issue_n do_v claim_v by_o the_o same_o title_n and_o must_v make_v his_o conveyance_n to_o the_o land_n by_o he_o that_o levy_v the_o fine_a there_o the_o fine_a will_v bar_v he_o and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o special_a tail_n viz._n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n issue_v or_o the_o like_a or_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o female_n of_o their_o two_o body_n or_o to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n with_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n by_o this_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v and_o yet_o so_o as_o the_o
once_o after_o the_o proclamation_n make_v whole_o remove_v and_o after_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o like_a again_o and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n their_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a five_o year_n but_o the_o first_o five_o year_n begin_v in_o their_o ancestor_n time_n immediate_o after_o the_o first_o impediment_n so_o remove_v shall_v proceed_v and_o non-claime_a of_o their_o heir_n during_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v five_o year_n bind_v they_o as_o their_o say_a ancestor_n shall_v have_v be_v bind_v thereby_o if_o they_o have_v remain_v void_a of_o such_o impediment_n during_o all_o the_o say_v five_o year_n estranger_n to_o fine_n that_o have_v no_o present_a but_o a_o future_a right_n and_o precedent_n 4._o that_o be_v without_o impediment_n have_v future_a right_n upon_o cause_n precedent_n that_o such_o as_o grow_v whole_o before_o the_o proclamation_n if_o they_o be_v 224._o blow_n 373._o dier_n 224._o void_a of_o impediment_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n time_n after_o their_o right_n title_n claim_n or_o interest_n first_o grow_v remain_v descend_v or_o come_v to_o they_o after_o the_o proclamation_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o mortgagee_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o after_o the_o mortgagor_n pay_v or_o tender_v the_o money_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v time_n for_o five_o year_n after_o the_o tender_a or_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n whereof_o his_o wife_n be_v dowable_a she_o shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n to_o make_v she_o claim_v etc._n etc._n and_o not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a 374._o fine_a blow_n 374._o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o after_o the_o five_o year_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n to_o bring_v his_o formedon_n 374._o formedon_n co._n 78._o blow_n 373._o 374._o so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o next_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v but_o he_o shall_v five_o year_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o five_o year_n his_o heir_n shall_v have_v only_o so_o much_o time_n as_o to_o make_v up_o the_o time_n before_o his_o death_n five_o year_n 105._o year_n blow_n 374._o co._n 9_o 105._o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n or_o a_o stranger_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o reversion_n or_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o next_o five_o year_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v 3_o levy_v blow_n 374._o 19_o h._n 8._o 7._o co._n 3._o 87._o 84._o dier_n 3_o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v time_n for_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n and_o if_o he_o make_v not_o his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n in_o that_o time_n he_o and_o his_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o the_o same_o law_n be_v for_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o the_o donor_n if_o there_o be_v no_o remainder_n 87._o remainder_n co._n 3._o 87._o and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o discontinuee_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n do_v pass_v and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v in_o this_o case_n his_o issue_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o descend_a to_o bring_v his_o formedon_n el._n formedon_n 30_o el._n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v render_v rend_v and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n accept_v the_o rent_n which_o do_v bar_v he_o for_o his_o time_n and_o then_o the_o discontinuee_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a but_o shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o issue_n 374._o issue_n blow_n 374._o and_o if_o one_o de_fw-la non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o then_o the_o feoffer_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v 5._o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o 5._o year_n next_o after_o the_o fine_a levy_v estranger_n to_o fine_n that_o have_v future_a right_n upon_o any_o cause_n precedent_n 358._o see_v the_o statute_n plough_v 366_o 367._o dyer_n 3._o blow_n 358._o be_v affect_v with_o such_o impediment_n when_o the_o right_a first_o accrew_v impediment_n 5._o that_o have_v future_a right_n and_o impediment_n shall_v have_v 5._o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v to_o make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o infant_n that_o be_v bear_v or_o in_o their_o mother_n womb_n when_o such_o right_n do_v happen_v to_o they_o woman_n covert_a mad_a man_n lunatic_n prisoner_n beyond_o the_o sea_n shall_v have_v this_o time_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o the_o son_n do_v purchase_v land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o daughter_n enter_v as_o his_o heir_n and_o be_v disseise_v by_o a_o who_o levi_v a_o fine_a and_o 5._o year_n claim_n without_o claim_n and_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o father_n have_v another_o son_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o brother_n he_o shall_v have_v in_o this_o case_n a_o new_a full_a 5._o year_n after_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o unto_o who_o the_o right_n descend_v after_o the_o proclamation_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n to_o a_o fine_a to_o who_o a_o remainder_n or_o other_o title_n first_o accrew_v after_o the_o fine_a do_v not_o pursue_v his_o right_n within_o 5._o year_n hereby_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o first_o issue_n in_o tail_n to_o who_o the_o title_n of_o the_o tail_n first_o accrew_v neglect_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o first_o 5._o year_n after_o his_o title_n accrue_v hereby_o he_o be_v bind_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o whole_a estate_n tail_n also_o and_o if_o one_o abate_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o 5._o year_n pass_v without_o any_o claim_n make_v by_o his_o heir_n hereby_o the_o heir_n be_v bar_v for_o the_o present_a but_o if_o afterward_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o abator_n enter_v than_o the_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n against_o the_o abator_n or_o enter_v when_o he_o will_n estranger_n to_o fine_n that_o have_v neither_o present_a nor_o future_a right_n at_o ●ine_z 6._o that_o have_v no_o right_n for_o any_o cause_n before_o the_o ●ine_z the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o same_o fine_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o matter_n case_n blow_n in_o stowels_n case_n before_o the_o fine_n levy_v who_o right_a grow_v entire_o before_o the_o proclamation_n or_o partly_o before_o and_o partly_o after_o may_v make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n when_o they_o please_v as_o if_o a_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v profess_v and_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o be_v disseise_v and_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v and_o then_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v dearaign_v in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o no_o time_n so_o if_o a_o tenant_n cease_v one_o year_n and_o then_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n cease_v another_o year_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v his_o cessavit_fw-la 20._o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n and_o estranger_n to_o fine_n that_o have_v several_a future_a right_n by_o divers_a title_n 7._o that_o have_v future_a right_n by_o divers_a title_n title_n grow_v at_o several_a time_n it_o seem_v shall_v have_v several_a five_o 372._o blow_n 537._o 367._o 372._o year_n to_o make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n commence_v from_o the_o several_a time_n that_o their_o title_n do_v first_o accrue_v unto_o they_o as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v a_o fine_a
and_o if_o it_o do_v the_o party_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o seal_v it_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o next_o assize_n for_o thirteen_o b._n curia_fw-la hil._n 7_o jac._n co._n b._n year_n extunc_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o i_o by_o deed_n indent_v and_o before_o case_n adjudge_v in_o sir_n jo._n brets_n case_n the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n i_o do_v covenant_n with_o i_o s_n to_o convey_v all_o the_o land_n whereof_o i_o be_o seize_v and_o to_o do_v this_o before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n my_o covenant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o land_n convey_v to_o i_o by_o this_o bargain_n and_o sale_n if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n between_o 371._o dier_n 371._o the_o son_n of_o a_o and_o sister_n of_o b_o that_o he_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o his_o son_n and_o by_o his_o sufficient_a deed_n will_v before_o easter_n day_n assure_v land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o b_o do_v covenant_n that_o if_o a_o do_v perform_v this_o than_o he_o will_v make_v he_o a_o general_a release_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o a_o be_v ready_a and_o the_o son_n do_v not_o tender_v the_o assurance_n and_o the_o conveyance_n be_v not_o make_v b_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v any_o release_n if_o one_o covenant_n to_o keep_v and_o leave_v a_o house_n in_o the_o same_o or_o as_o 4._o fitz._n covenant_n 4._o good_a plight_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n house_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n in_o this_o case_n the_o ordinary_a and_o natural_a decay_n of_o it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o the_o covenantor_n be_v here_o by_o bound_n to_o do_v his_o best_a to_o keep_v it_o in_o the_o same_o plight_n and_o therefore_o to_o keep_v it_o cover_v etc._n etc._n if_o the_o word_n of_o a_o covenant_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v thorn_n 19_o dier_n 19_o by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o necessary_a fuel_n also_o it_o seem_v etc._n for_o the_o have_v of_o houseboot_o etc._n etc._n by_o this_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o assignment_n of_o the_o fuel_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o thorn_n if_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n with_o his_o lessee_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v sufficient_a hedgeboote_n by_o assignment_n of_o the_o bailif_n of_o the_o lessor_n in_o this_o case_n 20._o dier_n 19_o 20._o and_o by_o this_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o restrain_v from_o that_o liberty_n that_o the_o law_n do_v give_v he_o and_o therefore_o that_o he_o may_v take_v without_o assignment_n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v negative_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v without_o assignment_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v by_o assignment_n and_o not_o otherwise_o contra_fw-la if_o a_o do_v covenant_n with_o b_o that_o where_n as_o a_o marriage_n be_v intend_v lane_n trin._n 21_o jac._n b._n r._n george_n versus_fw-la lane_n to_o be_v solemnize_v between_o a_o and_o c_o the_o daughter_n of_o b_o at_o or_o before_o etc._n to_o convey_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o fourteen_v day_n of_o august_n next_o and_o where_o the_o say_v b_o have_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v a_o a_o thousand_o pound_n for_o portion_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v a_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o do_v covenant_n with_o b_o that_o he_o within_o one_o year_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o marriage_n will_v assure_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o four_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o before_o that_o day_n yet_o the_o covenant_n must_v be_v perform_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o estate_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v make_v estate_n lessee_n shall_v make_v estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v good_a bridgman_n per_fw-la justice_n bridgman_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v this_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o enable_v the_o lessee_n to_o make_v estate_n for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o his_o estate_n will_v bear_v if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n with_o the_o lessor_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v mind_v refusal_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n sell_v the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o refusal_n 13._o dier_n 13._o to_o sell_v his_o estate_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o refusal_n in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o lessee_n be_v mind_v to_o sell_v he_o need_v do_v no_o more_o but_o acquaint_v the_o lessor_n with_o his_o purpose_n and_o know_v his_o mind_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v he_o present_o he_o may_v sell_v it_o to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v further_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v give_v as_o much_o as_o another_o will_n the_o lessee_n must_v tell_v he_o what_o another_o do_v offer_v he_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o will_v give_v so_o much_o and_o if_o he_o refuse_v or_o do_v not_o accept_v it_o present_o the_o lessee_n may_v sell_v to_o who_o he_o will_n if_o one_o covenant_n to_o serve_v i_o a_o year_n and_o i_o covenant_n to_o pay_v he_o another_o to_o do_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o b._n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 204._o dier_n 371._o mich._n 7_o jac._n co._n b._n ten_o pound_n for_o it_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o he_o do_v not_o serve_v i_o yet_o i_o must_v pay_v he_o the_o ten_o pound_n but_o if_o i_o covenant_n with_o he_o to_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n if_o he_o serve_v i_o a_o year_n contra_fw-la for_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n unless_o he_o serve_v i_o a_o year_n so_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o make_v new_a pale_n so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v the_o old_a in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v the_o new_a pale_n unless_o he_o may_v have_v the_o old_a pale_n so_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o pay_v money_n for_o service_n counsel_n or_o the_o like_a or_o covenant_n to_o marry_v one_o daughter_n or_o make_v a_o estate_n and_o the_o covenant_n be_v pen_v conditional_o and_o so_o as_o one_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o another_o and_o it_o be_v not_o set_v down_o by_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a covenant_n in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o the_o cause_n or_o condition_n be_v not_o observe_v the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v perform_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o covenant_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n 144._o co._n 1._o 144._o fee._n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o fee._n pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n within_o the_o ten_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o see_v simple_a and_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v his_o estate_n within_o the_o time_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessee_n pay_v the_o money_n the_o lessor_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v the_o fee_n simple_a to_o he_o but_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o if_o he_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n within_o the_o term_n he_o shall_v have_v fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v his_o term_n and_o then_o pay_v the_o ten_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v the_o fee_n simple_a for_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v within_o the_o term_n if_o one_o covenant_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n to_o i_o s_n or_o his_o assign_n or_o to_o i_o s_n 2._o 27_o h._n 8._o 2._o assign_v assign_v and_o his_o assign_n by_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n i_o s_o die_v in_o this_o case_n it_o must_v be_v do_v to_o his_o assign_n if_o he_o before_o the_o day_n name_v any_o assignee_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o it_o must_v be_v do_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n which_o be_v a_o assignee_n in_o law_n see_v more_o in_o condition_n num._n 8._o obligation_n 7._o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n 60._o dier_n 303._o co._n 9_o 60._o how_o 7._o when_o a_o covenant_n in_o deed_n or_o law_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v break_v and_o when_o not_o and_o how_o and_o he_o do_v alien_a it_o and_o suppose_v he_o have_v a_o good_a estate_n he_o do_v covenant_n that_o he_o be_v lawful_o seize_v or_o possess_v or_o that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a estate_n or_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v such_o a_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o but_o some_o other_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o it_o before_o in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v make_v q._n make_v adjudge_v sir_n perall_a brocas_n case_n 32._o q._n and_o if_o i_o
it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v house_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n chamber_n or_o the_o like_a and_o these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v in_o livery_n but_o of_o incorporal_a thing_n as_o rent_n advowson_n commons_o estover_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n livery_n can_v be_v make_v and_o these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o livery_n be_v make_v of_o these_o nil_fw-la operatur_fw-la see_v more_o above_o numb_a 4._o to_o every_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a either_o such_o a_o act_n as_o the_o 49._o co_n 9_o 137._o super_fw-la lit._n 49._o make_v 6._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n &_o order_n of_o make_v it_o and_o how_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v to_o be_v make_v law_n do_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o livery_n or_o apt_a word_n that_o do_v amount_v unto_o it_o for_o a_o livery_n may_v be_v good_a by_o word_n without_o any_o act_n or_o deed_n at_o all_o but_o it_o can_v be_v good_a by_o a_o act_n or_o deed_n without_o any_o word_n at_o all_o howbeit_o that_o livery_n that_o have_v a_o act_n or_o ceremony_n in_o it_o be_v the_o best_a because_o it_o take_v the_o deep_a impression_n in_o the_o witness_n the_o most_o usual_a formal_a and_o orderly_a manner_n of_o make_v of_o livery_n 48._o west_n symb._n 1._o part_n sect._n 251._o perk._n sect._n 209._o 210._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 48._o of_o seisin_n be_v thus_o that_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v present_a or_o in_o their_o absence_n their_o attorney_n or_o servant_n that_o have_v authority_n do_v come_v to_o the_o door_n backside_n or_o garden_n if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n if_o not_o then_o to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n where_o seisin_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o good_a witness_n do_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n open_o and_o plain_o do_v read_v the_o deed_n or_o declare_v the_o content_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o then_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n or_o his_o attorney_n if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n do_v take_v the_o ring_n latch_n or_o haspe_v of_o the_o door_n all_o the_o people_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v out_o of_o the_o house_n or_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n do_v take_v a_o clod_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o a_o bough_n or_o twig_n of_o a_o tree_n or_o bush_n grow_v thereupon_o and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o same_o ring_n etc._n etc._n clod_n bough_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o deed_n do_v deliver_v to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o his_o attorney_n and_o in_o the_o delivery_n hereof_o do_v use_v these_o or_o some_o such_o like_a word_n viz._n i_o deliver_v these_o to_o you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n contain_v in_o this_o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o deed_n or_o i_o deliver_v you_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o this_o house_n or_o ground_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n do_v enter_v in_o first_o alone_a and_o shut_v to_o the_o door_n and_o then_o he_o do_v open_v it_o and_o let_v in_o other_o and_o if_o the_o feoffment_n gift_n or_o lease_n be_v make_v without_o deed_n than_o they_o do_v and_o must_v withal_o express_v the_o very_a estate_n itself_o which_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n or_o lessee_n be_v to_o have_v as_o for_o example_n the_o feoffor_a donor_n or_o lessor_n must_v come_v to_o the_o house_n or_o land_n which_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o where_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o there_o must_v by_o apt_a word_n grant_v the_o house_n or_o land_n to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v it_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n as_o the_o agreement_n be_v and_o in_o seisin_n thereof_o must_v deliver_v he_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n or_o a_o turf_n or_o twig_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v by_o write_v then_o it_o be_v wisdom_n to_o endorse_v and_o set_v down_o on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o same_o how_o when_o and_o where_o the_o same_o be_v make_v and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o witness_n thereunto_o but_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n that_o be_v not_o so_o exact_o make_v may_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n etc._n etc._n or_o his_o attorney_n 111._o co._n 9_o 137._o fitz._n feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 111._o take_v any_o thing_n else_o that_o come_v from_o off_o the_o land_n as_o a_o stone_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therewithal_o do_v make_v the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o if_o he_o take_v a_o turf_n or_o twig_n from_o off_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o not_o from_o the_o same_o whereof_o possession_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o deliver_v that_o upon_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n or_o if_o he_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o silver_n or_o gold_n or_o a_o rod_n stick_v or_o the_o like_a and_o deliver_v this_o upon_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n all_o these_o be_v good_a delivery_n of_o seisin_n and_o possession_n so_o 17._o co._n 6._o 26._o 41_o e._n 3._o 17._o if_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n be_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n or_o by_o the_o land_n or_o in_o the_o house_n or_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o after_o he_o have_v deliver_v the_o deed_n he_o say_v to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n here_o i_o deliver_v you_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o this_o house_n or_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n or_o have_v and_o enjoy_v this_o house_n or_o land_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n or_o enter_v into_o this_o land_n or_o house_n and_o god_n give_v you_o joy_n of_o it_o or_o i_o be_o content_a you_o shall_v enjoy_v this_o land_n in_o all_o these_o case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o and_o of_o 28._o bro._n feoffment_n 28._o divers_a land_n to_o a_o man_n then_o present_a with_o i_o in_o the_o same_o house_n and_o there_o deliver_v he_o the_o deed_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n also_o albeit_o i_o continue_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n still_o and_o go_v not_o out_o of_o it_o and_o if_o i_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o 212._o perk._n sect._n 211_o 212._o lie_v sick_a within_o some_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n to_o the_o feoffee_n say_v to_o he_o i_o will_v that_o you_o take_v seisin_n present_o and_o thereupon_o command_v all_o my_o tenant_n of_o the_o manner_n to_o atturne_v to_o he_o and_o they_o do_v so_o this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n so_o if_o i_o make_v a_o deed_n and_o after_o i_o have_v read_v it_o 26._o perk._n sect._n 215._o co_n 6._o 26._o be_v upon_o the_o land_n i_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n and_o say_v here_o i_o deliver_v you_o this_o charter_n as_o my_o deed_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n therein_o contain_v or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o of_o seisin_n but_o if_o i_o do_v only_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n upon_o or_o in_o view_n of_o the_o land_n without_o say_v or_o do_v any_o more_o this_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n eliz._n seisin_n cromwals_n case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n 15_o eliz._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o then_o he_o deliver_v the_o deed_n upon_o the_o land_n this_o be_v no_o good_a make_n of_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o so_o also_o if_o there_o be_v no_o letter_n of_o attorney_n if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v in_o the_o house_n say_v to_o 26._o co._n 6._o 26._o i_o s_n here_o i_o s._n i_o demise_n you_o this_o house_n for_o term_n of_o my_o life_n this_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o livery_n of_o
co._n super_fw-la lit._n 338_o per_fw-la sect_n 600_o bro._n sur_fw-fr 4._o surrender_n a_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v surrender_v to_o he_o that_o be_v next_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n or_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n and_o a_o surrender_n as_o it_o seem_v may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n before_o atturnment_n so_o as_o atturnment_n be_v afterward_o make_v and_o in_o case_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o 280._o dier_n 251._o 358._o 280._o a_o estate_n for_o life_n there_o need_v no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n as_o in_o case_n of_o the_o grant_n seisin_n livery_n of_o seisin_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n a_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o term_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n 69._o perk._n sect._n 601_o 602._o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o co._n 6._o 69._o to_o come_v can_v surrender_v it_o by_o a_o actual_a surrender_n before_o the_o day_n the_o term_n begin_v as_o he_o may_v by_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n 603._o law_n perk._n sect._n 600_o 601_o 602_o 603._o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v or_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o before_o his_o entry_n or_o the_o get_n of_o the_o possession_n again_o he_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n this_o surrender_n be_v void_a so_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n surrender_v it_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n before_o she_o have_v recover_v it_o this_o surrender_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n after_o his_o term_n be_v begin_v &_o before_o his_o entry_n when_o no_o body_n do_v keep_v from_o he_o the_o profit_n do_v surrender_v his_o estate_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n but_o if_o another_o enter_v before_o he_o and_o keep_v he_o out_o it_o seem_v otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n &_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_v &_o he_o that_o 251._o perk._n sect._n 605._o dier_n 251._o out_v he_o die_v seize_v &_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n enter_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a surrender_n for_o there_o be_v in_o this_o case_n but_o a_o bare_a right_n of_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o in_o fee_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v not_o be_v oust_v it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o so_o may_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n but_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee._n if_o a_o lease_n 588._o perk._n sect._n 588._o be_v make_v for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o a_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o b_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n tail_n to_o c_o and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v surrender_v to_o c_o or_o to_o the_o lessor_n b_o being_z the_o next_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n be_v then_o live_v this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a surrender_n neither_o can_v it_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o surrender_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o intervenient_a estate_n and_o so_o some_o say_v the_o law_n be_v if_o the_o middle_a remainder_n be_v but_o for_o year_n only_o as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n and_o the_o first_o termor_n surrender_v his_o interest_n to_o the_o lessor_n this_o be_v no_o good_a surrender_n sed_fw-la quere_z for_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o a_o future_a iuterest_n will_v 433._o dier_n 112._o blow_n 190._o dier_n 93._o blow_n 432_o 433._o no_o more_o hinder_v a_o actual_a surrender_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n than_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v for_o a_o concurrent_a lease_n which_o for_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o future_a interest_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n it_o fall_v out_o the_o middle_a remainder_n be_v void_a as_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o monk_n who_o be_v a_o person_n uncapable_a for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n a_o the_o first_o tenant_n may_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o surrender_n be_v good_a if_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n make_v a_o 16._o perk._n sect._n 604._o 14_o h._n 7._o 3._o blow_n 541._o bro._n sur._n 16._o lease_n for_o 5_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o 5_o year_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n surrender_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n so_o also_o if_o the_o two_o lessee_n join_v in_o the_o surrender_n so_o also_o if_o the_o first_o lessee_n surrender_v first_o and_o the_o lessee_n for_o 5_o year_n surrender_v after_o but_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o five_o year_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o the_o remainder_n before_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n this_o can_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o surrender_n for_o two_o cause_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v a_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n as_o a_o intervenient_a estate_n to_o hinder_v the_o drown_n of_o the_o term_n 2._o because_o there_o want_v a_o privity_n between_o the_o lessee_n for_o five_o year_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n if_o tenant_n 10._o bro._n sur_fw-fr 9_o fitz._n sur_fw-fr 10._o in_o fee_n simple_a surrender_n to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v this_o can_v never_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o surrender_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o special_a case_n where_o the_o lord_n have_v cause_n to_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o 590._o perk._n sect._n 590._o perk._n sect._n 589._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 42._o 3._o 61._o perk._n sect._n 590._o fee_n simple_a this_o can_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o surrender_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o year_n or_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o b_o surrender_v to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o c_o these_o be_v void_a surrender_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o they_o to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o surrender_n for_o they_o be_v not_o great_a than_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o surrendror_n and_o therefore_o not_o able_a to_o drown_v the_o estate_n surrender_v and_o yet_o if_o lessee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o or_o for_o his_o own_o life_n surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n that_o be_v tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n for_o a_o estate_n for_o a_o man_n own_o life_n be_v great_a in_o judgement_n of_o law_n than_o a_o estate_n for_o another_o man_n life_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o three_o person_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v his_o estate_n unto_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n for_o a_o moiety_n if_o lessee_n 66._o co._n 2._o 66._o for_o life_n or_o year_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n that_o have_v no_o good_a estate_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n as_o where_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o word_n only_o or_o be_v grant_v by_o deed_n there_o be_v no_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o grant_n or_o the_o the_o like_a this_o surrender_n be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 338._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 338._o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n whereby_o he_o gain_v a_o new_a reversion_n but_o defeasible_a and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v surrender_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n so_o if_o a_o woman_n inheritrix_n have_v a_o husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o she_o take_v another_o husband_n and_o he_o let_v the_o land_n for_o life_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o second_o husband_n this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n to_o most_o purpose_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n