Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n witness_n writ_n write_v 18 3 5.7595 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67914 The decisions of the Lords of council & session in the most important cases debate before them with the acts of sederunt as also, an alphabetical compend of the decisions : with an index of the acts of sederunt, and the pursuers and defenders names, from June 1661 to July 1681 / Sir James Dalrymple ... Scotland. Court of Session.; Stair, James Dalrymple, Viscount of, 1619-1695. 1683 (1683) Wing S5175; ESTC R1208 952,036 833

There are 44 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

when_o the_o adherence_n be_v pursue_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o malicious_a desertion_n only_o and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o question_n of_o the_o nullity_n and_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o marriage_n the_o inferior_a commissar_n may_v decide_v in_o the_o examine_v 3._o you_o be_v to_o proceed_v in_o rebus_fw-la levibus_fw-la not_o exceed_v forty_o pound_n upon_o the_o pursuer_n claim_v without_o necessity_n of_o a_o libel_v summons_n the_o defender_n be_v always_o cite_v at_o several_a time_n by_o two_o distinct_a warrant_n and_o summons_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o case_n foresay_a where_o the_o subject_n be_v leave_v not_o exceed_v the_o say_a sum_n you_o be_v to_o proceed_v in_o manner_n foresay_a whether_o the_o defender_n be_v pursue_v upon_o his_o own_o deed_n or_o represent_v any_o other_o person_n his_o predecessor_n in_o rebus_fw-la levibus_fw-la and_o in_o case_n of_o the_o nature_n foresay_a if_o the_o claim_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o defender_n oath_n and_o the_o defender_n appear_v and_o be_v content_a to_o depone_v present_o you_o be_v to_o take_v his_o declaration_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o defender_n desire_v to_o see_v and_o be_v advise_v with_o the_o claim_n you_o shall_v give_v he_o a_o short_a time_n to_o that_o purpose_n if_o the_o claim_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o defender_n oath_n and_o he_o appear_v not_o himself_o he_o be_v to_o be_v warn_v again_o pro_fw-la tertio_fw-la and_o cite_v personal_o to_o give_v his_o oath_n with_o certification_n he_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o confess_v in_o such_o case_n of_o small_a moment_n if_o the_o claim_n be_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o party_n oath_n nor_o verify_v in●ranter_a and_o the_o defender_n appear_v you_o be_v to_o give_v a_o short_a time_n to_o he_o if_o he_o be_v convene_v upon_o his_o own_o deed_n to_o see_v the_o claim_n and_o answer_v verbo_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v convene_v as_o represent_v any_o other_o person_n as_o executor_n or_o intromet_a or_o otherways_o you_o shall_v assign_v a_o time_n to_o the_o defender_n to_o qualify_v and_o give_v in_o his_o defence_n in_o writ_n 4._o in_o cause_n of_o great_a moment_n exceed_v forty_o pound_n and_o in_o arduis_fw-la wherein_o there_o may_v be_v difficulty_n you_o be_v to_o proceed_v upon_o a_o libel_v summons_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o case_n abovementioned_a except_o only_o that_o at_o your_o discretion_n you_o may_v assign_v a_o long_a time_n to_o the_o defender_n to_o give_v his_o oath_n if_o the_o libel_n be_v refer_v thereto_o and_o to_o answer_v verbo●_n or_o to_o qualify_v and_o give_v in_o his_o defence_n in_o writ_n when_o the_o libel_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v otherwise_o and_o the_o defender_n be_v convene_v either_o as_o represent_v another_o person_n or_o difficulty_n or_o importance_n of_o the_o case_n do_v require_v that_o the_o dispute_n shall_v be_v in_o writ_n 5._o you_o shall_v be_v careful_a that_o your_o clerk_n shall_v have_v and_o keep_v on_o book_n for_o all_o the_o ordinary_a diet_n and_o act_n and_o also_o another_o book_n fo●_n act_n of_o litiscontestation_n either_o make_v in_o absence_n or_o parte_fw-la comparente_fw-la wherein_o it_o shall_v be_v set_v down_o as_o short_o as_o can_v be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o libel_n and_o alleadgence_n interlocutor_n and_o litiscontestation_n thereupon_o which_o record_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a without_o necessity_n either_o for_o extract_v the_o same_o or_o of_o registration_n or_o extract_v a_o act_n of_o litiscontestation_n ad_fw-la longum_fw-la except_o either_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v desire_v a_o act_n to_o be_v extract_v ad_fw-la longum_fw-la upon_o the_o party_n charge_n who_o shall_v desire_v the_o same_o 6._o your_o clerk_n shall_v keep_v a_o register_n of_o decreet_n of_o whatsoever_o nature_n but_o so_o that_o in_o case_n of_o small_a moment_n within_o forty_o pound_n the_o say_v decreet_a shall_v be_v record_v as_o short_o as_o can_v be_v 7._o if_o in_o any_o process_n whatsoever_o the_o time_n of_o litiscontestation_n or_o after_o the_o interlocutor_n be_v pronounce_v and_o when_o either_o a_o term_n be_v assign_v for_o prove_v the_o libel_n or_o any_o alleadgance_n or_o the_o judge_n have_v pronounce_v interlocutor_n verbo_fw-la or_o a_o signature_n be_v make_v in_o writ_n be_v about_o to_o assign_v a_o term_n the_o defender_n shall_v pass_v from_o his_o compearance_n or_o any_o time_n thereafter_o post_fw-la litiscontestationem_fw-la nevertheless_o litiscontestation_n in_o all_o such_o process_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o esteem_v to_o be_v make_v parte_fw-la comparente_fw-la and_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o defender_n at_o sentence_n shall_v pass_v from_o his_o compearance_n the_o sentence_n nevertheless_o shall_v be_v give_v out_o against_o the_o said_n defender_n as_o compear_v 8._o you_o shall_v be_v careful_a that_o your_o summon_n be_v execute_v always_o by_o a_o sufficient_a man_n before_o two_o witness_n at_o least_o and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v return_v and_o endorse_v be_v keep_v by_o the_o clerk_n in_o case_n the_o execution_n be_v question_v and_o that_o you_o be_v not_o to_o stay_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n upon_o offer_n of_o improbation_n of_o the_o execution_n and_o if_o any_o execution_n shall_v be_v find_v false_a and_o improven_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o any_o of_o your_o advocat_n procurator_n or_o their_o servant_n or_o agent_n or_o other_o person_n have_v interest_n in_o your_o court_n have_v write_v or_o cause_v write_v the_o say_n execution_n or_o have_v use_v the_o same_o and_o know_v they_o to_o be_v false_a or_o be_v otherways_o accessary_a to_o the_o say_a folshood_n they_o shall_v be_v declare_v uncapable_a of_o any_o office_n trust_v interest_n or_o practice_n within_o the_o say_a court_n without_o prejudice_n of_o such_o further_a censure_n and_o punishment_n as_o may_v be_v inflict_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o falsehood_n and_o upon_o the_o contriver_n or_o user_n or_o false_a writ_n 9_o you_o shall_v direct_v precept_n for_o summon_v of_o witness_n to_o compear_v before_o you_o to_o be_v witness_n in_o cause_n under_o such_o pecunial_a pain_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v expedient_a according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n that_o bee_n summon_v and_o if_o the_o witness_n contemptuous_o disobey_v the_o fine_n and_o mulct_n to_o be_v uplift_v by_o your_o officer_n and_o they_o to_o have_v power_n to_o poind_v for_o the_o examine_v and_o the_o pain_n shall_v be_v apply_v the_o one_o half_a for_o your_o own_o use_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o if_o the_o witness_n compear_v not_o for_o the_o first_o summons_n the_o party_n to_o have_v summons_n against_o the_o witness_n not_o compear_v under_o great_a pecunial_n pain_n to_o be_v apply_v at_o your_o discretion_n or_o to_o raise_v letter_n upon_o deliverance_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n for_o compel_v they_o to_o compear_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o horning_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v expedient_a at_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n yourselves_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v present_a exclude_v all_o other_o 10._o you_o shall_v suffer_v none_o of_o the_o advocat_n in_o their_o procure_n to_o use_v frivolous_a alleadgance_n and_o if_o they_o do_v sharp_o to_o reprove_v they_o therefore_o and_o in_o case_n of_o not_o amend_v for_o reproof_n to_o proceed_v to_o pecunial_a pain_n and_o if_o they_o persist_v to_o deprive_v they_o 11._o in_o the_o advise_v of_o process_n you_o be_v not_o the_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o any_o procurator_n or_o advocate_n or_o consult_v with_o they_o thereanent_a neither_o admit_v of_o they_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o advise_v of_o the_o same_o 12._o you_o shall_v tax_v the_o expense_n of_o all_o plea_n of_o cause_n where_o sentence_n be_v obtain_v before_o you_o and_o that_o right_a high_o and_o shall_v insert_v the_o same_o in_o the_o principal_a decreet_a or_o sentence_n and_o the_o precept_n to_o be_v direct_v out_o for_o execute_v of_o the_o sentence_n shall_v contain_v poind_v as_o well_o for_o the_o say_n expense_n as_o for_o the_o principal_n 13._o you_o may_v direct_v your_o precept_n to_o officer_n of_o your_o commissariot_n or_o officer_n of_o arm_n or_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o provost_n bailzies_n of_o burgh_n at_o the_o desire_n and_o option_n of_o the_o party_n if_o any_o person_n shall_v deforce_v your_o officer_n in_o execution_n of_o your_o precept_n you_o may_v be_v judge_n to_o all_o such_o deforcement_n and_o inflict_v the_o like_a pain_n as_o by_o the_o law_n may_v be_v inflict_v for_o deforce_v of_o officer_n of_o arm_n except_v only_o the_o loss_n of_o deforcer_n their_o escheat_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o person_n concern_v to_o pursue_v for_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o deforcement_n of_o your_o officer_n before_o the_o competent_a judge_n 14._o if_o any_o
first_o that_o the_o foresay_a privilege_n which_o sometime_o do_v belong_v to_o all_o monestry_n be_v by_o pope_n adrian_n the_o four_o limit_v to_o the_o cistertian_n order_n templar_n hospitillar_n and_o that_o for_o such_o land_n only_o as_o they_o have_v before_o the_o lateran_n counsel_n so_o that_o the_o suspender_n can_v enjoy_v that_o privilege_n first_o because_o he_o can_v instruct_v the_o land_n to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o abbacy_n before_o that_o counsel_n 2_o that_o be_v a_o privilege_n grant_v to_o churchman_n be_v personal_n and_o can_v belong_v to_o their_o successor_n be_v ley_z man_n and_o albeit_o the_o say_v decreet_a be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n newbotle_n yet_o he_o be_v comendator_n of_o the_o abbacy_n and_o so_o in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o order_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o reason_n relevant_a and_o instruct_v by_o the_o say_v decreet_a and_o suspend_v for_o such_o part_n of_o the_o land_n a●_n be_v in_o the_o suspender_n own_o hand_n mr._n william_n colvill_n contra_fw-la the_o executor_n of_o the_o lord_n colvill_n his_o brother_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n william_n colvill_n pursue_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o lord_n colvill_n his_o brother_n for_o payment_n of_o 2000_o mark_fw-mi of_o portion_n contract_v to_o he_o by_o his_o brother_n incase_o his_o brother_n want_v heir_n male_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n absolvitor_n because_o the_o contract_n be_v null_a there_o be_v no_o witness_n design_v therein_o to_o the_o lord_n colvills_n subscription_n but_o only_o two_o witness_n express_o subscribe_v as_o witness_n to_o mr._n william_n colvils_n subscription_n and_o other_o two_o undesign_v subscribe_v as_o witness_n but_o not_o relate_v to_o any_o particular_a subscription_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o he_o offer_v to_o design_n the_o other_o two_o witness_n which_o be_v always_o find_v sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o that_o nullity_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o albeit_o the_o designation_n be_v sufficient_a in_o recenti_fw-la where_o the_o witness_n be_v on_o life_n because_o use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o these_o witness_n to_o improve_v the_o write_n which_o can_v not_o hold_v in_o re_fw-mi antiqua_fw-la where_o both_o witness_n be_v dead_a the_o lord_n former_o find_v that_o the_o designation_n be_v not_o sufficient_a without_o instruct_v the_o write_n by_o witness_n or_o adminicle_n for_o which_o effect_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi produce_v several_a writ_n subscribe_v by_o the_o lord_n colvill_n and_o by_o one_o of_o the_o two_o witness_n that_o comparatione_fw-la literarum_fw-la may_v instruct_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o subscription_n and_o allege_v further_o that_o this_o be_v a_o mutual_a contract_n and_o unquestionable_o subscribe_v by_o the_o one_o contracter_n and_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o he_o who_o subscription_n be_v unquestionable_a do_v engage_v for_o a_o more_o onerous_a cause_n then_o the_o other_o the_o lord_n compare_v the_o hand_n writ_n and_o find_v they_o both_o alike_o sustain_v the_o write_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi making_z faith_n that_o it_o be_v true_o subscribe_v by_o both_o party_n hospital_n of_o glasgow_n contra_fw-la robert_n campbel_n july_n 19_o 1664._o the_o hospital_n of_o glasgow_n have_v apprise_v the_o land_n of_o silvercraige_n they_o thereupon_o obtain_v decreet_a which_o being_n suspend_v compearance_n be_v make_v for_o robert_n campbel_n in_o glasgow_n who_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v apprise_v the_o estate_n of_o lamont_n from_o the_o laird_n of_o lamont_n and_o that_o the_o land_n of_o silvercraige_n be_v a_o part_n and_o pertinent_a of_o the_o land_n apprize_v by_o he_o whereby_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v waird_v and_o that_o the_o appearand_a heir_n from_o who_o the_o hospital_n have_v apprise_v be_v yet_o minor_a and_o therefore_o the_o hospital_n come_v in_o his_o place_n can_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n nor_o the_o minor_a but_o the_o course_n of_o the_o waird_a must_v run_v during_o the_o appearant_a heir_n minority_n the_o charger_n answer_v that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o waird_a can_v now_o run_v because_o the_o land_n be_v full_a by_o the_o infeftment_n of_o the_o appryzer_n who_o stand_v infeft_v be_v receive_v by_o a_o prior_n appryzer_n of_o the_o superiority_n without_o any_o exception_n or_o reservation_n of_o the_o waird_a duty_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o robert_n campbel_n that_o george_n campbel_v apprize_a of_o the_o superiority_n be_v extinct_a by_o satisfaction_n with_o the_o male_n and_o duty_n before_o he_o receive_v the_o hospital_n and_o so_o there_o be_v now_o place_n to_o the_o second_o appryzer_n neither_o can_v the_o fill_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o appryzer_n stop_v the_o course_n of_o the_o waird_a which_o begin_v before_o the_o apprize_a albeit_o the_o appryzer_n be_v infeft_v simple_o see_v all_o infeftment_n on_o appryzing_n be_v in_o obedience_n which_o never_o import_v a_o pass_n from_o any_o right_n of_o the_o superior_n albeit_o he_o do_v not_o reserve_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o any_o right_n in_o his_o person_n not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o casualty_n of_o the_o superiority_n but_o as_o to_o the_o property_n and_o his_o receive_n in_o obedience_n be_v only_o to_o give_v the_o appryzer_n anteriority_n of_o diligence_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a sir_n laurence_n scot_n contra_fw-la lady_n shenaltoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o act_n of_o litiscontestation_n betwizt_v sir_n laurence_n scot_n and_o the_o lady_n shenaltoun_n a_o defense_n of_o payment_n be_v find_v relevant_a scripto_fw-la velj●ramento_fw-la for_o sir_n laurence_n and_o not_o have_v cite_v the_o lady_n to_o give_v her_o oath_n nor_o produce_v any_o write_n the_o term_n be_v crave_v to_o be_v circumduce_v the_o lord_n do_v not_o circumduce_v the_o term_n but_o find_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi shall_v have_v be_v still_o ready_a to_o produce_v his_o client_n to_o depone_n if_o the_o defender_n make_v choice_n of_o his_o oath_n elizabeth_n douglass_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o wadderburn_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la elizabeth_n douglass_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o goodsire_n and_o sr._n robert_n sinclar_n of_o loc●ermacus_n her_o husband_n pursue_v a_o spuilzie_n of_o teynds_n against_o the_o laird_n of_o wadderburn_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o have_v tack_v of_o the_o teynd_n of_o the_o say_n land_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o hoom_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la possessor_n and_o behove_v to_o bruik_v till_o his_o tack_v be_v reduce_v 2_o that_o he_o have_v right_o from_o the_o earl_n of_o hoom_n by_o the_o say_v tack_v which_o earl_n of_o hoom_n albeit_o his_o right_n which_o he_o have_v the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_v tack_v be_v reduce_v yet_o he_o have_v sincepresent_o in_o his_o person_n the_o right_a of_o the_o teynd_n of_o the_o land_n from_o john_n stevart_n of_o coldingham_n which_o be_v jus_o superveniens_fw-la authori_fw-la mus_fw-la accresce_fw-it to_o the_o defender_n and_o defend_v he_o in_o this_o pursuit_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o defense_n that_o the_o defender_n bona_fw-la fides_fw-la be_v interrupt_v by_o process_n against_o he_o long_o before_o the_o year_n libel_v 2_o albeit_o there_o have_v be_v none_o yet_o this_o author_n the_o earl_n of_o hoom_n right_o be_v reduce_v in_o parliament_n his_o bona_fw-la fides_fw-la be_v sine_fw-la omni_fw-la titulo_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a neither_o need_v the_o tacks-man_n to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o reduction_n but_o his_o right_n fall_v in_o consequentiam_fw-la with_o the_o grant_a of_o the_o tack_n right_a the_o second_o defense_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o general_a maxim_n of_o jus_o superveniens_fw-la have_v its_o own_o fallancy_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o maxim_n be_v that_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v dispone_v for_o a_o cause_n onerous_a equivalent_a to_o the_o value_n thereof_o it_o be_v always_o understand_v that_o the_o disponer_n dispones_fw-la not_o only_a what_o right_o he_o have_v already_o but_o whatever_o right_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o acquire_v see_v he_o get_v the_o full_a value_n and_o therefore_o sixione_fw-la juris_fw-la whatever_o right_o thereafter_o come_v in_o his_o person_n though_o it_o be_v after_o the_o acquirer_n right_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v as_o convey_v by_o the_o acquirer_n right_o without_o any_o new_a deed_n or_o solemnity_n but_o where_o that_o reason_n be_v want_v it_o hold_v not_o as_o first_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disposition_n be_v not_o at_o the_o full_a value_n than_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o disponer_n only_o dispone_v such_o right_a as_o he_o present_o have_v or_o if_o the_o disponer_o deduce_v a_o particular_a right_n as_o a_o apprize_a or_o tack_n etc._n etc._n and_o either_o dispon_n but_o that_o right_a per_fw-la expressum_fw-la or_o at_o lest_o dispones_fw-la
bond_n two_o affirm_v and_o two_o deny_v their_o subscription_n the_o creditor_n oath_n be_v take_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la affirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o debtor_n subscription_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o good_a fame_n and_o credit_n and_o no_o improbation_n insist_v in_o the_o bond_n be_v sustain_v novomber_v 16._o 1667._o laird_n cultural_a contra_fw-la chapman_n a_o writ_n have_v lyen_fw-we 33._o year_n dormient_n witness_n and_o arbiter_n be_v examine_v ●x_fw-la officio_fw-la whether_o or_o not_o the_o writ_n be_v put_v blank_a in_o the_o arbiter_n hand_n and_o be_v find_v by_o the_o party_n fill_v up_o with_o five_o time_n so_o much_o as_o be_v their_o mind_n though_o there_o be_v no_o adminicle_n in_o writ_n to_o evidence_n the_o cause_n thereof_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o long_a latency_n of_o it_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o money_n the_o party_n be_v in_o who_o have_v it_o january_n 6._o 1668._o chis●h●lme_fw-mi contra_fw-la renny_n a_o write_v subscribe_v by_o a_o principal_a party_n and_o certain_a cautioner_n bear_v the_o day_n place_n and_o witness_n of_o their_o subscription_n and_o af●er_v the_o witness_n name_n bear_v as_o subscribe_v by_o another_o party_n as_o cautioner_n at_o blank_a without_o any_o thing_n follow_v either_o of_o the_o date_n or_o witness_n the_o bond_n be_v not_o sustain_v against_o that_o cautioner_n upon_o the_o creditor_n condescend_v on_o the_o date_n and_o witness_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o these_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o cautioner_n but_o the_o lord_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ordain_v the_o witness_n to_o be_v examine_v whether_o they_o see_v the_o cautioner_n in_o question_n subscribe_v with_o the_o principal_a and_o other_o cautioner_n reserve_v to_o their_o own_o consideration_n what_o the_o testimony_n ●hould_v operat_fw-la january_n 24._o 1668._o magistrate_n of_o contra_fw-la earl_n of_o findlator_n a_o writ_n want_v witness_n be_v pursue_v on_o against_o the_o subscriber_n heir_n and_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v holograph_n he_o be_v admit_v to_o allege_v that_o though_o holograph_n it_o can_v not_o prove_v itself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o da●●_n it_o bear_v but_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v subscribe_v in_o l●cto_n which_o be_v sustain_v be_v thus_o propose_v without_o a_o reduction_n see_v the_o bond_n be_v not_o sufficient_a of_o itself_o but_o need_v probation_n and_o the_o alleadgeance_n of_o deathbed_n be_v instant_o verify_v by_o the_o presumption_n of_o law_n that_o the_o writ_n instruct_v not_o itself_o to_o be_v before_o the_o defunct_n sickness_n november_n 14._o 1668._o calderwood_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n a_o writ_n require_v two_o nottar_n subscribe_v but_o by_o one_o be_v find_v to_o be_v valide_fw-la if_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o subscription_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o subscriber_n oath_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v resile_v from_o but_o that_o the_o oath_n may_v not_o be_v take_v in_o prejudice_n of_o a_o assignay_n for_o a_o onerous_a cause_n december_n 18._o 1668._o swintoun_n contra_fw-la brown_n writ_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n be_v ●ound_v not_o to_o infer_v that_o witness_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o prove_v a_o bargain_n anteriour_a to_o the_o writ_n upon_o which_o bargain_n the_o writ_n may_v be_v reduce_v as_o posterior_n in_o prejudice_n of_o creditor_n see_v the_o payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o prove_v by_o the_o witness_n january_n 21._o 1669._o creditor_n of_o pollo●k_n contra_fw-la pollock_n a_o write_v be_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n subscribe_v only_o by_o a_o mark_n and_o not_o initial_a letter_n be_v find_v to_o prove_v there_o be_v some_o witness_n who_o deponed_a they_o see_v the_o mark_n put_v to_o and_o other_o that_o the_o party_n be_v a_o merchant_n drover_n be_v accustom_v so_o to_o subscribe_v bill_n of_o considerable_a sum_n which_o be_v ordinary_o accept_v and_o answer_v by_o he_o but_o this_o be_v the_o first_o write_v sustain_v by_o a_o mark_n be_v only_o approven_v by_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o not_o to_o be_v draw_v in_o example_n many_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o allow_v this_o or_o any_o such_o february_n 1._o 1669._o brown_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n of_o clacharie_n a_o writ_n be_v a_o tac●●_n be_v find_v null_a as_o not_o be_v subscribe_v by_o two_o nottar_n though_o it_o be_v subscribe_v by_o one_o and_o a_o judicial_a act_n of_o ratification_n thereof_o in_o a_o baron_n cou●t_fw-la which_o be_v not_o find_v to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o the_o other_o nottar_n see_v the_o first_o nottar_n be_v clerk_n of_o the_o sam●_n court_n and_o all_o be_v but_o one_o assertion_n december_n 18._o 1668._o swintoun_n contra_fw-la brown_n finis_fw-la
grant_v a_o bond_n to_o livingstoun_n his_o wife_n bearing_z that_o in_o respect_n he_o think_v it_o convenient_a that_o they_o shall_v live_v a_o part_n he_o oblige_v he_o to_o pay_v she_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n yearly_a for_o her_o aliment_n and_o oblige_v he_o never_o to_o quarrel_v or_o recall_v that_o obligation_n be_v charge_v thereupon_o he_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v donatio_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o vxorem_fw-la and_o so_o he_o may_v recall_v the_o same_o and_o now_o offer_v to_o cohabite_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o aliment_v she_o according_a to_o his_o mean_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o have_v renunce_v that_o privilege_n in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o never_o to_o recall_v or_o come_v against_o this_o obliegment_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o though_o he_o have_v express_o renunce_v that_o privilege_n yet_o the_o renunciation_n be_v donatio_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o vxorem_fw-la and_o he_o may_v therefore_o recall_v and_o come_v against_o both_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o reason_n of_o suspension_n and_o reply_v relevant_a in_o time_n come_v but_o not_o for_o the_o by-gone_a time_n during_o which_o the_o wife_n have_v actual_o live_v a_o part_n and_o aliment_v herself_o laird_n of_o dury_n contra_fw-la the_o relict_n and_o daughter_n of_o umquhil_n dury_n his_o brother_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la dvry_n be_v serve_v tutor_n of_o law_n to_o his_o brother_n only_a daughter_n pursue_v her_o mother_n for_o delivery_n of_o she_o to_o be_v educat_fw-la by_o her_o tutor_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v to_o succeed_v she_o and_o so_o can_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o her_o person_n 2._o that_o she_o be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a and_o her_o mother_n unmarried_a and_o so_o she_o be_v the_o fit_a person_n to_o educate_v she_o especial_o see_v she_o be_v the_o only_a live_a child_n of_o many_o and_o so_o not_o likely_a to_o be_v lively_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o tutor_n insist_v not_o for_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o pupil_n himself_o but_o condescend_v on_o several_a person_n with_o who_o she_o may_v be_v educate_v and_o allege_v that_o she_o have_v 40000._o pound_n of_o provision_n out_o of_o the_o family_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n she_o shall_v be_v keep_v by_o her_o mother_n and_o dispose_a of_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o her_o mother_n friend_n the_o lord_n discern_v the_o child_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o mr._n alexander_n gibson_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n to_o be_v educate_v with_o he_o but_o supercee_v execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n till_o whitsonday_n come_v a_o year_n that_o she_o may_v be_v deliver_v to_o her_o father_n friend_n before_o she_o be_v eleven_o year_n old_a and_o can_v have_v any_o thought_n of_o marriage_n watson_n contra_fw-la fleming_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la there_o be_v a_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_n grant_v out_o of_o land_n and_o teind_n and_o a_o assignation_n to_o the_o teind_v duty_n in_o so_o far_o as_o extend_v to_o the_o annualrent_a the_o teind_n and_o land_n be_v thereafter_o apprise_v from_o the_o common_a author_n before_o the_o annualrenter_fw-la have_v obtain_v possession_n by_o his_o real_a right_n of_o the_o annualrent_a but_o only_o by_o his_o assignation_n to_o the_o teind_v duty_n it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o appryzer_n that_o the_o assignation_n to_o the_o teind_v duty_n can_v give_v no_o long_o right_o than_o the_o property_n thereof_o remain_v in_o the_o cedent_n person_n which_o cease_v by_o the_o apprize_a the_o assignation_n cease_v therewith_o as_o be_v ordinary_o and_o unquestionable_o sustain_v in_o assignation_n to_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o land_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o land_n which_o require_v infeftment_n to_o transmit_v the_o same_o and_o teind_n which_o require_v none_o but_o be_v conveyable_a by_o a_o assignation_n for_o if_o this_o have_v be_v by_o a_o assignation_n to_o the_o tack_v of_o teind_n protanto_n it_o will_v have_v be_v unquestionable_o valid_a and_o therefore_o be_v a_o assignation_n to_o the_o teind_v duty_n it_o be_v equivalent_a as_o a_o disposition_n to_o land_n which_o will_v carry_v the_o right_n of_o a_o reversion_n though_o not_o express_v and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o dispone_n but_o the_o reversion_n only_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o the_o assignation_n have_v be_v to_o the_o teind_n that_o be_v to_o the_o right_n or_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o full_a teind_v duty_n in_o the_o tack_v or_o of_o certain_a land_n then_o the_o case_n may_v have_v be_v dubious_a but_o be_v not_o of_o the_o teind_v duty_n of_o any_o particular_a land_n but_o out_o of_o the_o first_o and_o ready_a of_o the_o teind_n of_o several_a land_n it_o be_v not_o habilis_fw-la modus_fw-la which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a town_n of_o glasgow_n contra_fw-la town_n of_o dumbarton_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la there_o be_v mutual_a declarator_n one_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o town_n of_o dumbarton_n for_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v right_o by_o their_o infeftment_n that_o all_o ship_n come_v within_o clyde_n shall_v make_v their_o entry_n at_o dumbarton_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v anchorage_n for_o all_o ship_n anchor_a in_o the_o river_n of_o clyde_n be_v within_o their_o infeftment_n even_o from_o the_o water_n of_o leven_n to_o the_o head_n of_o lochluny_n within_o which_o bound_n be_v the_o ordinar_n station_n of_o newwark_a potterig_n and_o inchgrein_o and_o above_o which_o no_o vessel_n above_o 24._o tun_n go_v up_o clyde_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o measurage_n whereby_o all_o ship_n cast_v anchor_n there_o take_v the_o firlot_n of_o dumbarton_n and_o measure_v with_o pay_v 8._o penny_n of_o the_o bowl_n therefore_o and_o weightage_n which_o be_v a_o duty_n for_o their_o weight_n and_o also_o tunage_v be_v so_o much_o out_o of_o every_o tun_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o each_o ship_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n glasgow_n pursue_v declarator_n of_o their_o liberty_n to_o traffic_n free_o in_o the_o river_n of_o clyde_n and_o to_o make_v entry_n at_o their_o burgh_n and_o to_o be_v free_a of_o any_o such_o burden_n at_o dumbarton_n the_o lord_n before_o answer_v have_v ordain_v either_o party_n to_o adduce_v such_o writ_n and_o witness_n as_o they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o cause_n for_o instruct_v these_o burden_n the_o possession_n thereof_o interruption_n of_o the_o same_o and_o liberty_n therefrom_o which_o all_o be_v adduce_v dumbarton_n produce_v their_o original_a charter_n erect_v they_o in_o a_o free_a burgh_n by_o king_n alexander_n in_o anno_fw-la 1221._o and_o another_o charter_n also_o by_o king_n alexander_n repeat_v their_o privilege_n of_o burgh_n as_o free_a as_o edinburgh_n or_o any_o other_o burgh_n within_o the_o kingdom_n cum_fw-la custumiis_fw-la &_o teloniis_fw-la and_o also_o a_o charter_n in_o anno_fw-la 1609._o ratify_v the_o former_a charter_n and_o particular_o express_v all_o these_o burden_n in_o question_n in_o the_o novodamus_fw-la thereof_o and_o also_o produce_v their_o entry_n book_n bear_v the_o merchant_n of_o glasgow_n to_o have_v enter_v their_o ship_n at_o dumbarton_n and_o to_o have_v take_v the_o measure_n of_o dumbarton_n for_o measure_v their_o salt_n and_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o duty_n thereof_o and_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o these_o voyage_n begin_n at_o the_o year_n 1616._o and_o continue_v till_o the_o year_n 1657._o in_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o there_o be_v ordinary_o one_o ship_n every_o year_n and_o thereafter_o several_a ship_n every_o year_n glasgow_n do_v also_o produce_v their_o ancient_a infeftment_n by_o king_n alexander_n mention_v a_o prior_n infeftment_n by_o king_n william_n erect_v they_o into_o a_o free_a burgh_n with_o their_o book_n of_o entry_n of_o several_a ship_n for_o divers_a year_n with_o a_o interlocutor_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o anno_fw-la 1609._o whereinis_fw-la dumbarton_n have_v charge_v for_o all_o the_o duty_n now_o in_o question_n glasgow_n suspend_v and_o dumton_n insist_v for_o none_o of_o these_o in_o question_n but_o only_o for_o entry_n and_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o merchant_n of_o glasgow_n may_v either_o enter_v at_o glasgow_n dumbarton_n or_o any_o other_o free_a burgh_n where_o the_o king_n customer_n be_v and_o may_v break_v bulk_n there_o with_o a_o contract_n between_o dumbarton_n and_o glasgow_n in_o anno_fw-la 1590._o obliege_v they_o to_o concur_v against_o unfree-man_n and_o not_o to_o break_v bulk_n upon_o the_o river_n but_o in_o their_o town_n and_o in_o case_n of_o any_o difference_n six_o of_o each_o town_n to_o meet_v at_o ranfrew_n and_o decide_v the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v a_o free_a burgh_n and_o have_v the_o precedence_n of_o dumbarton_n both_o in_o parliament_n and_o so_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o say_a contract_n and_o enjoy_v equal_a and_o free_a
the_o lord_n think_v will_v operat_fw-la but_o have_v not_o the_o occasion_n here_o to_o decide_v it_o john_n scot_n contra_fw-la sir_n robert_n montgomery_n july_n 12._o 1666._o john_n scot_n pursue_v sir_n robert_n montgomery_n as_o vicious_a intrometter_n with_o the_o good_n and_o gear_n of_o sir_n james_n scot_n of_o rossie_n to_o pay_v a_o debt_n due_a by_o sir_n james_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o any_o good_n he_o intromet_v with_o be_v dispone_v to_o he_o for_o onerous_a cause_n by_o the_o defunct_a and_o deliver_v conform_v to_o a_o instrument_n of_o possession_n produce_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o disposition_n bear_v horse_n neat_n insight_n plenish_n and_o all_o other_o good_n and_o gear_n which_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o any_o thing_n of_o another_o kind_n nor_o of_o great_a value_n as_o current_a money_n jewel_n silver-plate_n chain_n etc._n etc._n which_o never_o pass_v by_o such_o general_a clause_n unless_o it_o be_v special_o dispone_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o there_o have_v be_v such_o movable_n and_o the_o defender_n have_v intromet_v therewith_o though_o another_o have_v a_o better_a right_n may_v evict_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o defender_n have_v a_o probable_a ground_n to_o intromet_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o purge_v this_o odious_a passive_a title_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o disposition_n and_o delivery_n relevant_a to_o purge_v the_o vitiosity_n normand_n livingstoun_n contra_fw-la lady_n glenagy_n july_n 13._o 1666._o normand_n livingstoun_n have_v apprise_v the_o land_n of_o glenagy_n pursue_v the_o tenant_n for_o mail_n and_o duty_n wherein_o the_o lady_n compear_v and_o allege_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o she_o be_v infeft_v in_o a_o liferent_a in_o the_o land_n by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o lady_n and_o her_o husband_n for_o all_o right_n that_o either_o of_o they_o have_v have_v give_v a_o right_n to_o their_o cautioner_n to_o uplist_a the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o this_o debt_n particular_o whereon_o this_o appryzer_n proceed_v with_o power_n also_o to_o the_o cautioner_n to_o dispone_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o the_o lady_n ratify_v judicial_o and_o which_o now_o exclude_v she_o from_o hinder_v any_o of_o these_o creditor_n to_o get_v payment_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o lady_n first_o that_o this_o right_n be_v but_o a_o factory_a or_o commission_n and_o so_o expyre_v by_o the_o laird_n death_n 2_o it_o be_v only_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o cautioner_n for_o their_o relief_n but_o the_o creditor_n have_v no_o interest_n to_o allege_v thereupon_o 3_o the_o cautioner_n be_v never_o distress_v and_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n be_v to_o they_o as_o creditor_n in_o the_o sum_n not_o be_v so_o in_o effect_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o commission_n and_o that_o it_o buir_v not_o only_o the_o lady_n to_o consent_v but_o for_o all_o her_o right_n to_o grant_v commission_n and_o that_o not_o only_o it_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o cautioner_n in_o case_n of_o distress_n but_o also_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o creditor_n bear_v to_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o the_o creditor_n therefore_o they_o find_v the_o same_o relevant_a against_o the_o lady_n to_o exclude_v her_o infeftment_n ay_o and_o while_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v but_o this_o occur_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o the_o lady_n can_v condescend_v that_o by_o the_o creditor_n or_o cautioner_n fault_n in_o not_o make_v use_n of_o this_o commission_n the_o laird_n be_v suffer_v to_o continue_v in_o possession_n so_o that_o if_o they_o have_v use_v diligence_n the_o debt_n will_v have_v be_v pay_v in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n and_o the_o lady_n liferent_a disburden_v pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la they_o will_v find_v the_o same_o relevant_a patrick_n keith_n contra_fw-la laird_n lesmore_n troup_n and_o other_o july_n 14._o 1666._o patrick_n keith_n have_v right_o of_o wodset_n grant_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o marischal_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n against_o the_o laird_n of_o lesmore_n of_o a_o posterior_n right_o grant_v by_o the_o earl_n to_o he_o which_o right_o be_v dispone_v to_o muiresk_n who_o be_v infeft_v and_o dispon_v to_o troup_n who_o be_v present_a heretor_fw-la who_o be_v all_o call_v and_o litiscontestation_n make_v and_o the_o cause_n conclude_v at_o the_o advise_v thereof_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o troup_n that_o muiresk_n be_v dead_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o advise_v of_o the_o cause_n till_o some_o represent_v he_o be_v call_v for_o as_o in_o initio_fw-la there_o can_v be_v no_o process_n against_o troup_n the_o present_a heretor_fw-la till_o muiresk_n his_o author_n be_v call_v so_o neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o procedor_fw-la now_o till_o some_o represent_v he_o be_v call_v it_o be_v answer_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi declare_v that_o he_o insist_o against_o lesmores_n right_a principaliter_fw-la against_o which_o only_o the_o reason_n be_v sustain_v and_o as_o for_o muiresk_n and_o troop_n right_n they_o will_v fall_v in_o consequentiam●_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o process_n behove_v to_o be_v transfer_v against_o muiresk_n appearand_a heir_n before_o it_o can_v be_v advise_v for_o as_o the_o declare_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v principaliter_fw-la against_o the_o first_o right_o will_v not_o have_v be_v relevant_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la see_v the_o law_n allow_v all_o mediate_v author_n to_o be_v call_v that_o they_o may_v defend_v the_o right_n whether_o and_o reason_n be_v libel_v against_o their_o right_n or_o their_o author_n which_o come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o sist_z process_n until_o the_o defender_n warrant_v be_v call_v and_o discuss_v so_o every_o author_n have_v alike_o interest_n to_o object_n against_o the_o reason_n although_o libel_v principaliter_fw-la against_o the_o first_o author_n right_o but_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o see_v the_o defender_n make_v this_o unnecessar_n delay_n they_o will_v be_v more_o favourable_a in_o draw_v back_o the_o reduction_n ad_fw-la litem_fw-la motam_fw-la aut_fw-la contestatam_fw-la sharp_a contra_fw-la glen_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o competition_n betwixt_o two_o compryzer_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi who_o insist_v for_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n his_o apprize_a be_v extinct_a by_o intromission_n within_o the_o legal_a which_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o his_o pursuer_n author_n his_o oath_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o his_o author_n oath_n can_v not_o be_v receive_v against_o a_o singular_a successor_n stand_v now_o infeft_v for_o as_o the_o cedent_n oath_n be_v not_o receivable_a against_o the_o assignee_n in_o personal_a right_n much_o less_o be_v the_o author_n oath_n against_o the_o singular_a successor_n in_o real_a right_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o before_o this_o pursuer_n right_o res_fw-la fuit_fw-la litigiosa_fw-la in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o pursuer_n author_n have_v before_o pursue_v mail_n and_o duty_n in_o that_o process_n the_o defender_n offer_v to_o prove_v by_o his_o oath_n that_o the_o apprize_a be_v satisfy_v whereupon_o litiscontestation_n be_v make_v whereby_o res_fw-la fuit_fw-la litigiosa_fw-la and_o no_o posterior_n right_o can_v prejudge_v the_o defender_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o ordain_v the_o author_n oath_n to_o be_v take_v fountain_n and_o brown_n contra_fw-la maxuell_n of_o nethergate_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la brown_a as_o heir_n to_o mr._n richard_n brown_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o thomas_n brown_n pursue_v for_o exhibition_n and_o delivery_n of_o a_o wodset_n right_n grant_v in_o favour_n of_o thomas_n wherein_o the_o lord_n have_v sustain_v witness_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o prove_v not_o only_o the_o have_v of_o the_o writ_n since_o the_o intent_a of_o the_o cause_n but_o the_o have_v they_o before_o and_o the_o fraudful_a put_v they_o away_o which_o ordinary_o be_v only_o probable_a by_o writ_n or_o oath_n unless_o evidence_n of_o fraud_n be_v condescend_v on_o in_o respect_n the_o matter_n be_v ancient_a and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v long_o live_v in_o england_n now_o at_o the_o advise_v of_o the_o cause_n several_a of_o the_o witness_n be_v find_v to_o depone_n that_o the_o defender_n before_o the_o intent_v of_o the_o cause_n not_o only_o have_v such_o a_o wodset_n right_o but_o be_v deal_v to_o get_v the_o same_o convey_v in_o his_o own_o person_n which_o import_v fraud_n the_o lord_n will_v not_o absolute_o decern_v he_o to_o exhibit_v but_o find_v that_o he_o behove_v docere_fw-la quomodo_fw-la desijt_fw-la possedere_fw-la or_o otherways_o produce_v and_o therefore_o ordain_v he_o to_o compear_v that_o he_o may_v be_v interrogat_n and_o condescend_v upon_o the_o particular_a writ_n thomas_n ogilvy_n contra_fw-la lord_n grace_n july_n 17._o 1666._o thomas_n ogilvie_n pursue_v the_o lord_n grace_n as_o behave_v himself_o
die_v umquhil_n dumbaith_o have_v dispone_v several_a land_n to_o his_o oy_fw-it john_n rosse_n brother_n to_o kilraick_n the_o laird_n of_o may_n dumbaiths_n heir-male_n pursue_v improbation_n and_o reduction_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o insist_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o disposition_n be_v false_a in_o the_o date_n and_o that_o the_o defunct_a be_v ali●it_v the_o time_n it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v subscrive_v and_o therefore_o be_v false_a in_o all_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v only_o a_o error_n in_o the_o date_n in_o respect_n the_o same_o right_n have_v be_v conceive_v former_o in_o former_o in_o favour_n of_o another_o dumbaith_o give_v order_n to_o draw_v it_o over_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o defender_n verbatim_o and_o the_o writer_n ignorant_o write_v over_o the_o date_n as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o first_o disposition_n which_o can_v no_o way_n annul_v the_o writ_n especial_o see_v it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o witness_n insert_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v true_o subscribe_v by_o dumbaith_n and_o they_o as_o witness_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o liege-poustie_a against_o which_o no_o alledgeance_n of_o alibi_fw-la by_o other_o witness_n not_o insert_v can_v be_v respect_v this_o have_v be_v dispute_v in_o the_o english_a time_n the_o witness_n be_v examine_v before_o answer_v by_o three_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o now_o the_o cause_n be_v advise_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a to_o elide_v the_o improbation_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v true_o subscribe_v before_o the_o defunct_a be_v on_o deathbed_n and_o find_v the_o samen_n prove_v by_o the_o witness_n adduce_v and_o thereafter_o assoilzy_v laird_n of_o rentoun_n justice_n clerk_n contra_fw-la lady_n lamberton_n eodem_fw-la die_v the_o lord_n rentoun_n insist_v in_o the_o cause_n against_o lambertoun_n mention_v the_o 13._o february_n 1667._o he_o now_o insist_o on_o this_o member_n offer_v to_o prove_v that_o umquhil_n lambertoun_n by_o his_o commission_n or_o bond_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o estate_n for_o exact_a diligence_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v now_o restore_v he_o be_v liable_a to_o count_n to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n not_o only_o for_o his_o intromission_n but_o for_o his_o negligence_n whereby_o he_o suffer_v other_o person_n public_o and_o avowed_o to_o cut_v the_o pursuer_n wood_n of_o a_o great_a value_n and_o do_v no_o way_n stop_v nor_o hinder_v the_o same_o nor_o call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n 2_o he_o himself_o intrometre_v with_o the_o say_a wood_n at_o least_o other_o by_o his_o warrant_n which_o warrant_n must_v be_v presume_v in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v a_o commission_n and_o oblige_v for_o diligence_n do_v not_o only_o suffer_v the_o wood_n open_o to_o be_v cut_v but_o apply_v a_o part_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o be_v ofttimes_o present_a when_o it_o be_v in_o cut_v by_o others●_n the_o defender_n answer_v first_o that_o he_o can_v never_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi for_o his_o omission_n because_o his_o only_a tittle_n be_v his_o right_n of_o property_n whereby_o the_o defender_n be_v liable_a to_o restore_v to_o he_o what_o he_o have_v intromet_v with_o and_o not_o count_v for_o but_o for_o his_o oblidgement_n to_o do_v diligence_n it_o be_v only_o personal_a grant_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o albeit_o they_o restore_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o the_o estate_n they_o never_o assign_v he_o to_o that_o obligation_n 2_o the_o defender_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n except_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o intromet_v and_o do_v not_o due_o count_n as_o be_v find_v by_o the_o former_a interloquitor_n in_o this_o cause_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o member_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o defender_n be_v only_o countable_a for_o his_o father_n intromission_n not_o count_v for_o albeit_o he_o have_v give_v warrant_n to_o other_o except_o he_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n from_o they_o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o intromission_n 2_o warrant_v or_o command_n be_v only_o probable_a by_o writ_n or_o oath_n and_o no_o way_n by_o presumption_n upon_o such_o circumstance_n which_o presumption_n be_v also_o take_v off_o by_o other_o more_o pregnant_a viz._n that_o these_o wood_n be_v cut_v by_o person_n in_o power_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o country_n who_o have_v no_o relation_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o defender_n father_n who_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stop_v or_o hinder_v and_o most_o part_n thereof_o be_v clandestin_o cut_v and_o steal_v away_o by_o mean_a person_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o he_o be_v restore_v succeed_v in_o place_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o as_o what_o be_v do_v by_o a_o negotiorum_fw-la gestor_fw-la without_o warrant_n be_v profitable_a for_o these_o for_o who_o he_o negotiate_v so_o must_v this_o be_v which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n the_o meaning_n thereof_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o party_n who_o act_v shall_v be_v in_o no_o worse_a case_n than_o they_o will_v have_v be_v with_o that_o party_n who_o they_o follow_v as_o to_o the_o second_o member_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o other_o by_o the_o defender_n father_n commission_n must_v be_v his_o intromission_n see_v it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o do_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o another_o and_o see_v it_o can_v be_v call_v omission_n it_o must_v be_v intromission_n 2_o though_o command_n or_o warrant_n be_v ordinary_o probable_a by_o writ_n or_o oath_n yet_o there_o be_v casus_fw-la excepti_fw-la as_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v for_o any_o party_n in_o his_o presence_n be_v by_o all_o lawyer_n say_v to_o be_v ex_fw-la mandato_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la oritur_fw-la actio_fw-la mandati_fw-la &_o non_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la gestorum_fw-la so_o that_o the_o presence_n or_o tolerance_n of_o a_o person_n not_o only_o have_v power_n but_o be_v oblige_v for_o diligence_n must_v much_o more_o infer_v his_o power_n or_o warrant_n and_o albeit_o he_o be_v not_o always_o present_a yet_o the_o deed_n be_v public_a and_o near_o the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n it_o be_v equivalent_a the_o lord_n incline_v not_o to_o sustain_v the_o first_o member_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o bear_v in_o itself_o to_o be_v most_o ample_o extend_v and_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o personal_a obligation_n or_o diligence_n but_o as_o to_o the_o second_o member_n the_o lord_n be_v more_o clear_a as_o to_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o defender_n father_n presence_n but_o in_o respect_n it_o be_v more_o ample_o propon_v the_o lord_n before_o answer_v ordain_v witness_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi whether_o or_o not_o the_o wood_n be_v public_o cut_v and_o whether_o or_o not_o lambertoun_n be_v at_o any_o time_n there_o present_a and_o apply_v any_o thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o witness_n also_o for_o the_o defender_n to_o be_v examine_v whether_o a_o part_n be_v cut_v clandestin_o and_o other_o part_n by_o person_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o lambertoun_n and_o to_o who_o he_o use_v any_o interruption_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o query_n former_o give_v by_o the_o lord_n thesaurer_n whether_o or_o not_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o process_n of_o forfeiture_n intent_a against_o these_o who_o rise_v in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n before_o the_o justice_n general_n so_o that_o the_o justice_n may_v proceed_v against_o they_o though_o absent_a by_o put_v the_o dittay_n to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o assyze_n and_o take_v witness_n thereupon_o and_o upon_o probation_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o forfeiture_n or_o whether_o probation_n in_o absence_n can_v not_o be_v admit_v but_o before_o the_o parliament_n there_o be_v reason_n give_v with_o the_o query_n for_o the_o affirmative_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o special_a statute_n for_o forfeiture_n of_o person_n after_o their_o death_n in_o which_o case_n they_o be_v absent_a multo_fw-la magis_fw-la when_o they_o be_v live_v and_o contumacious_a 2_o because_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n albeit_o probation_n especial_o in_o criminal_n can_v proceed_v unless_o the_o defender_n be_v present_a yet_o the_o chief_a criminal_a doctor_n except_o the_o case_n of_o less_o majesty_n as_o clarus_n farenatius_fw-la and_o bartolus_n 3_o that_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v to_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o absence_n not_o by_o their_o legislative_a authority_n but_o as_o a_o judicature_n and_o what_o be_v just_a by_o they_o it_o be_v just_a also_o by_o the_o justice_n the_o lord_n demure_v long_o to_o give_v their_o answer_n upon_o their_o const_n ●erations_n that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v statute_v that_o probation_n shall_v be_v only_o lead_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n and_o that_o there_o have_v never_o
the_o appryzer_n have_v charge_v the_o brother_n in_o special_a to_o enter_v to_o these_o land_n to_o his_o grandsire_n and_o these_o sister_n be_v infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o same_o grandsire_n and_o albeit_o they_o can_v only_o infeft_v themselves_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o grandsire_n the_o brother_n never_o have_v be_v infeft_v to_o the_o effect_n that_o they_o may_v either_o reduce_v or_o redeem_v the_o apprize_a lead_v against_o their_o brother_n because_o the_o charge_n to_o enter_v heir_n do_v state_n their_o brother_n charge_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v actual_o infeft_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o appryzer_n who_o charge_v he_o yet_o as_o to_o that_o appryzer_n he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o if_o robert_n have_v be_v actual_o infeft_v and_o there_o be_v no_o law_n require_v he_o to_o obtain_v infeftment_n or_o to_o charge_v the_o superior_a during_o the_o life_n of_o robert_n who_o be_v special_o charge_v but_o as_o in_o other_o appryzing_n so_o in_o this_o he_o may_v charge_v the_o superior_a or_o obtain_v infeftment_n when_o ever_o he_o please_v it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o a_o singular_a successor_n have_v obtain_v infeftment_n upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o richard_n heir_n enter_v and_o infeft_v before_o the_o appryzer_n have_v obtain_v infeftment_n the_o appryzers_n delay_n may_v have_v prejudge_v he_o and_o prefer_v the_o first_o complete_a right_n but_o the_o heir_n themselves_o can_v never_o exclude_v he_o though_o their_o infeftment_n be_v prior_n the_o lordi_n find_v the_o second_o defence_n and_o duply_v relevant_a and_o find_v the_o infeftment_n upon_o the_o apprize_a against_o the_o appearand_a heir_n special_o clange_v and_o the_o appriyze_a itself_o to_o be_v as_o valide_fw-la as_o if_o the_o appearand_a heir_n have_v be_v actual_o infeft_v and_o that_o the_o compryze_a become_v not_o void_a through_o want_n of_o infeftment_n or_o charge_v against_o the_o superior_a during_o that_o appearand_a heir_n life_n alexander_n chisholm_n contra_fw-la renies_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la alexander_n chisholm_n as_o executor_n to_o john_n graham_n of_o orchel_n pursue_v william_n and_o archibald_n reny_v for_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o they_o to_o the_o defunct_a in_o anno_fw-la 1635._o who_o allege_v that_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v by_o transaction_n of_o a_o blood-wit_n make_v by_o the_o laird_n of_o gloret_n and_o mr._n james_n row_n in_o who_o hand_n this_o bond_n then_o be_v blank_a be_v put_v and_o which_o unwarrantable_o come_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o orchel_n the_o party_n who_o in_o stead_n of_o 400._o mark_n fill_v up_o 2000_o mark_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o arbiter_n oath_n yet_o on_o life_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o his_o bond_n can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n especial_o extrinsic_a witness_n there_o be_v no_o writ_n relative_a to_o this_o bond_n or_o of_o the_o same_o date_n or_o witness_n that_o may_v give_v any_o presumption_n of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v here_o far_o strong_a presumption_n viz._n that_o this_o bond_n have_v be_v dormant_n 33._o year_n albeit_o it_o bear_v no_o annualrent_n and_o orchel_n be_v know_v to_o be_v in_o great_a necessity_n and_o by_o ocular_a inspection_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o another_o hand_n and_o blot_v which_o presumption_n be_v so_o singular_a give_v ground_n enough_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o examine_v witness_n ex_fw-la nobili_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o witness_n and_o arbiter_n to_o be_v examine_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la reserve_v to_o themselves_o what_o these_o testimony_n shall_v operat_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o singularity_n of_o the_o case_n captain_n coningsby_n contra_fw-la captain_n mastertoun_n feb._n 7._o 1668._o captain_n coningsby_n captain_n of_o a_o privateer_n pursue_v captain_n mastertoun_n for_o his_o share_n of_o two_o prize_n take_v upon_o the_o 5_o of_o august_n 1666._o upon_o two_o ground_n first_o upon_o concourse_n because_o both_o these_o privateer_n be_v in_o view_n of_o the_o first_o prize_n do_v both_o make_v up_o to_o she_o coningsby_n be_v near_o and_o that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o near_a distance_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n coningsby_n fire_v the_o first_o gun_n mastertoun_n the_o second_o and_o coningsby_n the_o three_o at_o the_o fire_n of_o which_o the_o prize_n streekt_v sail_n which_o signify_v she_o surrender_v without_o more_o resistance_n and_o albeit_o mastertoun_n be_v to_o the_o windward_n come_v first_o aboard_o yet_o it_o be_v without_o resistance_n the_o prize_n have_v render_v before_o by_o streik_v sail_n coningsby_n be_v within_o a_o small_a distance_n come_v present_o up_o and_o demand_v his_o share_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o man_n and_o gun_n of_o both_o friggat_n be_v the_o ordinar_n rule_n of_o division_n of_o prize_n betwixt_o concur_v friggar_n two_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o consortship_n or_o society_n make_v up_o betwixt_o the_o two_o captain_n after_o take_v of_o the_o first_o prize_n and_o by_o the_o same_o consortship_n crave_v the_o share_n of_o a_o second_o prize_n take_v that_o same_o day_n it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o both_o shall_v be_v sharer_n in_o all_o prize_n that_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o either_o till_o their_o victual_n be_v spend_v the_o defender_n mastertoun_n and_o his_o owner_n allege_v absolvitor_n from_o both_o these_o ground_n for_o as_o to_o the_o concourse_n it_o be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v allege_v that_o he_o have_v a_o real_a influence_n upon_o the_o capture_z for_o as_o to_o any_o gun_n he_o shoot_v they_o be_v without_o a_o mile_n distance_n and_o mastertoun_v friggat_n be_v much_o light_a and_o swift_a do_v oversail_v coningsby_n and_o when_o the_o prize_n streikt_v sail_n coningsby_n be_v a_o mile_n behind_o and_o at_o the_o same_o distance_n when_o she_o be_v take_v and_o therefore_o be_v neither_o concurrent_a in_o the_o force_n nor_o in_o the_o fear_n and_o as_o to_o the_o consortship_n it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o commune_n of_o consortship_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o conclude_v agreement_n for_o coningsby_n claim_v a_o share_n according_a to_o man_n and_o gun_n which_o mastertoun_n deny_v have_v far_o few_o man_n and_o gun_n whereby_o he_o that_o take_v the_o prize_n will_v have_v have_v the_o small_a share_n so_o that_o it_o evanish_v two_o albeit_o there_o have_v be_v a_o consortship_n make_v by_o the_o captain_n yet_o that_o can_v not_o be_v effectual_a until_o it_o have_v be_v conclude_v in_o writ_n three_o it_o can_v not_o be_v effectual_a in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o owner_n the_o captain_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o such_o consortship_n either_o by_o his_o office_n or_o special_a commission_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o his_o alleadgeance_n upon_o concurrence_n be_v most_o relevant_a he_o be_v near_a when_o the_o chase_n begin_v and_o within_o a_o small_a distance_n when_o the_o prize_n streik_v sail_n and_o be_v take_v and_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o the_o prize_n have_v terror_n of_o both_o to_o the_o second_o master_n of_o ship_n by_o their_o office_n may_v in_o many_o case_n impignorat_a or_o sell_v the_o ship_n or_o outreik_v and_o captain_n of_o privateer_n have_v commission_n to_o make_v prize_n have_v eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la the_o power_n to_o use_v the_o most_o conducible_a mean_n and_o so_o to_o make_v consortship_n for_o that_o end_n and_o albeit_o the_o first_o prize_n be_v take_v before_o the_o consortship_n yet_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi having_z upon_o his_o concourse_n demand_v a_o proportion_n conform_v to_o his_o man_n and_o gun_n and_o be_v far_o strong_a nor_o mastertoun_n and_o able_a to_o master_v he_o and_o his_o prize_n both_o he_o may_v in_o such_o a_o case_n transact_v and_o make_v this_o copartinary_a which_o be_v useful_a to_o his_o owner_n make_v they_o to_o have_v the_o half_a of_o the_o first_o prize_n whereof_o they_o will_v not_o have_v fall_v above_o a_o three_o or_o four_o part_n so_o that_o it_o be_v utiliter_fw-la gestum_fw-la et_fw-la transactum_fw-la in_o re_fw-la dubia_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v but_o a_o commune_n the_o contrair_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o put_n in_o of_o coningsbies_n man_n both_o in_o mastertouns_o ship_n and_o in_o the_o prize_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n of_o writ_n in_o such_o transaction_n make_v in_o procinctu_fw-la belli_fw-la et_fw-la in_o alto_fw-mi mari_fw-fr the_o lord_n have_v before_o answer_v examine_v mastertoun_n and_o witness_n hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la for_o clear_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n mastertoun_n himself_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o consortship_n to_o have_v be_v agree_v upon_o but_o affirm_v that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o subscribe_v the_o writ_n coningsby_n crave_v a_o proportion_n by_o man_n and_o gun_n which_o
that_o the_o principal_a inventar_n be_v produce_v by_o hartrie_n on_o his_o deathbed_n and_o show_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o by_o they_o read_v and_o that_o the_o subscribe_v copy_n be_v collationed_a with_o the_o principal_a by_o they_o that_o subscribe_v the_o same_o and_o hold_v in_o all_o point_n and_o that_o the_o principal_a inventar_n be_v all_o write_v with_o hartry_n own_o hand_n except_o a_o alteration_n make_v upon_o a_o bond_n of_o tarbet_n which_o be_v write_v by_o john_n ramsay_n hand_n by_o direction_n of_o hartrie_n some_o hour_n before_o he_o die_v and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o subscribe_v it_o with_o some_o other_o alteration_n in_o relation_n to_o bond_n wherein_o the_o child_n substitute_n be_v dead_a but_o that_o this_o article_n in_o relation_n to_o whitehead_n bond_n be_v all_o write_v with_o hartry_n own_o hand_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o tenor_n prove_v conform_v to_o the_o subscribe_v copy_n and_o find_v the_o say_a inventar_n holograph_n except_o in_o relation_n to_o tarbet_n bond_n and_o these_o other_o particular_n write_v by_o john_n ramsay_n hand_n so_o that_o holograph_n be_v prove_v without_o production_n of_o the_o principal_a writ_n joint_o with_o the_o tenor_n albeit_o some_o part_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o hartries_n hand_n but_o write_v by_o john_n ramsay_n hand_n but_o these_o not_o be_v subscribe_v by_o hartrie_n be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v forth_o of_o the_o inventar_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o inventar_n which_o only_o be_v probative_a be_v all_o holograph_n patrick_n park_n contra_fw-la nicol_n sommervel_v november_n 12_o 1668._o patrick_n park_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o bond_n of_o 1200._o mark_v scot_n upon_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o albeit_o the_o bond_n bear_v borrow_v money_n and_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o nicol_n sommervel_n yet_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o nicols_n oath_n that_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o bond_n it_o be_v blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_v and_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o witness_n that_o the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o be_v that_o sommervel_v nicols_n brother_n have_v win_v all_o the_o pursuer_n money_n he_o have_v at_o the_o card_n he_o be_v then_o distemper_v with_o drink_n cause_v he_o subscribe_v a_o blank_a bond_n for_o fill_v up_o what_o sum_n he_o shall_v win_v from_o he_o and_o that_o this_o sum_n be_v fill_v up_o in_o this_o bond_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o nicols_n brother_n that_o win_v the_o money_n and_o the_o other_o witness_n insert_v so_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v play_v money_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o the_o winner_n can_v have_v no_o more_o but_o 100_o mark_v thereof_o two_o before_o nicols_n name_n be_v fill_v up_o or_o any_o diligence_n or_o intimation_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o decreet_a arbitral_n betwixt_o the_o winner_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi wherein_o all_o sum_n be_v discharged●_n which_o discharge_v be_v by_o the_o c●dent_n to_o who_o the_o bond_n be_v deliver_v before_o the_o fill_n up_o of_o nicols_n name_n or_o intimation_n thereof_o which_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o assignation_n exclude_v the_o assignee_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o he_o oppone_v the_o bond_n bear_v borrow_a money_n grantle_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o though_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v blank_a in_o the_o name_n and_o that_o thereby_o his_o name_n be_v file_v up_o he_o be_v in_o effect_n and_o assignee_n yet_o the_o bond_n be_v his_o writ_n the_o bond_n can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o writ_n or_o oath_n of_o party_n and_o not_o by_o his_o cedent_n oath_n or_o witness_n insert_v unless_o it_o be_v to_o the_o cedent_n behoove_v or_o without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a as_o the_o lord_n have_v find_v by_o their_o interlocutor_n already_o three_o albeit_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v play_v money_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o desuetude_n and_o it_o be_v now_o frequent_a by_o person_n of_o all_o quality_n to_o play_v and_o to_o pay_v a_o great_a sum_n than_o 100_o mark_n 4thly_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi who_o lose_v the_o money_n have_v no_o interest_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n because_o thereby_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o the_o superplus_n money_n more_o than_o 100_o mark_n be_v appoint_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o defender_n shall_v answer_v the_o poor_a whenever_o they_o shall_v pursue_v but_o it_o be_v jus_o tertij_fw-la to_o the_o loser_n who_o can_v detain_v the_o money_n thereupon_o but_o whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n the_o defender_n have_v receive_v the_o bond_n for_o a_o cause_n onerous_a and_o be_v ignorant_a that_o it_o be_v for_o any_o other_o cause_n but_o true_a borrow_a money_n he_o must_v be_v in_o t●to_fw-mi otherwise_o upon_o this_o pretence_n any_o bond_n may_v be_v suspect_v and_o the_o cedent_fw-la after_o he_o be_v denude_v by_o witness_n may_v take_v the_o same_o away_o the_o lord_n advocate_n do_v also_o appear_v for_o the_o poor_a and_o claim_v the_o superplus_n of_o the_o money_n more_o than_o 100_o mark_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v induce_v a_o vitium_fw-la real_n which_o follow_v the_o sum_n to_o all_o singular_a successor_n and_o that_o though_o ordinary_o the_o cedent_n oath_n or_o witness_n be_v not_o take_v against_o writ_n yet_o where_o there_o be_v fraud_n force_n or_o fault_n witness_n be_v always_o receiveable_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la at_o least_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o this_o case_n where_o there_o be_v such_o evidence_n of_o fraud_n that_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o bond_n be_v blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_v when_o nicol_n receive_v it_o and_o the_o fill_n up_o be_v betwixt_o two_o brethren_n and_o the_o debtor_n dwell_v in_o town_n do_v not_o ask_v he_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v fall_v in_o desuetude_n by_o a_o contrait_a voluntar_n custom_n never_o allow_v by_o the_o lord_n but_o be_v vicious_a against_o so_o good_a and_o so_o public_a a_o law_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o stand_v in_o vigour_n and_o that_o the_o loser_n be_v liable_a upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o therefore_o ordain_v the_o sum_n to_o be_v consign_v in_o the_o clerk_n hand_n and_o before_o answer_n to_o who_o the_o sum_n shall_v be_v give_v up_o ordain_v nicols_n oath_n to_o be_v take_v when_o his_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n margaret_n calderwood_n contra_fw-la janet_n schaw_n november_n 14._o 1668._o margaret_n calderwood_n pursue_v janet_n schaw_n to_o pay_v a_o bond_n as_o heir_n to_o john_n schaw_n grant_v by_o he_o who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o bond_n be_v null_a want_v witness_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v he_o to_o prove_v holograph_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o holograph_n can_v not_o prove_v its_o own_o date_n so_o that_o it_o be_v presume_v the_o bond_n be_v grant_v on_o deathbed_n unless_o 〈◊〉_d be_v prove_v that_o the_o date_n be_v true_a as_o it_o stand_v or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v subscribe_v before_o the_o defunct_n sickness_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o holograph_n prove_v its_o date_n except_o contra_fw-la tertium_fw-la but_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o grant_a or_o his_o heir_n who_o can_v be_v hear_v to_o say_v that_o his_o predecessors●_n deed_n be_v false_a in_o the_o date_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o a_o heir_n may_v very_o well_o deny_v the_o date_n of_o a_o holograph_n write_v otherwise_o the_o whole_a benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o heir_n not_o to_o be_v prejudge_v by_o deed_n on_o deathbed_n may_v be_v evacuat_a by_o antedate_v holograph_n writson_n deathbed_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o sustain_v the_o reason_n found_v on_o deathbed_n which_o be_v only_o competent_a by_o reduction_n and_o not_o by_o exception_n or_o reply_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o where_o deathbed_a be_v instant_o verify_v by_o presumption_n of_o law_n and_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi must_v make_v up_o a_o write_v in_o rigore_fw-la juris_fw-la null_a for_o want_n of_o witness_n he_o ought_v without_o multiplication_n of_o process_n both_o to_o prove_v the_o bond_n holograph_n and_o of_o a_o date_n anterior_a to_o the_o defunct_n sickness_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a william_n duncan_n contra_fw-la the_o town_n of_o arbroth_n november_n 17._o 1668._o william_n duncan_n skipper_n in_o dundee_n have_v lend_v the_o town_n of_o arbroth_n three_o cannon_n in_o june_n 1651._o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o town_n against_o the_o english_a get_v from_o the_o magistrate_n of_o arbroth_n a_o bond_n of_o this_o tenor_n that_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v they_o to_o have_v receive_v
as_o be_v not_o constitute_v by_o writ_n anterior_a to_o the_o defender_n bond_n and_o as_o to_o any_o constitute_v by_o probation_n of_o witness_n for_o prove_v bargain_n merchant_n count_n and_o furnish_v wherein_o the_o probation_n and_o decreet_a be_v both_o after_o the_o bond_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v anterior_a debt_n because_o they_o be_v not_o constitute_v till_o sentence_n and_o albeit_o the_o sentence_n bear_v the_o debt_n to_o have_v be_v contract_v before_o this_o bond_n yet_o that_o can_v make_v they_o anterior_a debt_n because_o writ_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n prove_v a_o anterior_a debt_n which_o will_v be_v as_o effectual_a against_o the_o writ_n as_o if_o the_o payment_n thereof_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n and_o the_o time_n of_o bargain_v or_o furnish_v be_v a_o point_n in_o the_o memory_n and_o not_o fall_v under_o the_o sense_n no_o body_n will_v be_v secure_a who_o have_v write_v but_o that_o bargain_n and_o furniture_n may_v be_v prove_v anterior_a thereto_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o his_o reason_n be_v most_o relevant_a and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o by_o the_o decreet_a or_o probation_n but_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o receipt_n of_o the_o good_n or_o furniture_n after_o which_o no_o posterior_n deed_n of_o the_o debtor_n can_v prejudge_v the_o creditor_n furnisher_n and_o albeit_o in_o many_o case_n witness_n prove_v not_o and_o witness_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o prove_v where_o writ_n may_v and_o use_n to_o be_v interpose_v yet_o where_o the_o probation_n be_v competent_a the_o debt_n be_v as_o well_o prove_v thereby_o for_o the_o time_n of_o contract_n as_o it_o be_v by_o writ_n neither_o do_v that_o ground_n that_o writ_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n any_o way_n hinder_v for_o the_o meaning_n hereof_o be_v only_o that_o the_o payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o that_o writ_n must_v be_v prove_v by_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v a_o far_o great_a inconvenience_n if_o after_o bargain_n and_o furniture_n any_o writ_n grant_v by_o the_o debtor_n though_o without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n shall_v prejudge_v these_o creditor_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o reason_n and_o repel_v the_o defense_n and_o find_v debt_n constitute_v by_o witness_n to_o be_v effectual_a from_o the_o time_n of_o contract_v and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o probation_n or_o sentence_n to_o take_v away_o any_o posterior_n deed_n of_o the_o debtor_n do_v without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v in_o a_o second_o reason_n of_o reduction_n that_o albeit_o these_o debt_n be_v posterior_n to_o this_o bond_n yet_o the_o examine_v aught_o to_o be_v reduce_v as_o be_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n keep_v up_o and_o latent_fw-la in_o some_o of_o their_o hand_n without_o any_o thing_n follow_v thereupon_o to_o make_v it_o know_v and_o public_a so_o that_o the_o creditor_n have_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la contract_v with_o the_o father_n have_v a_o visible_a estate_n be_v deceive_v and_o defraud_v by_o this_o latent_fw-la bond_n if_o it_o be_v prefer_v to_o they_o two_o this_o bond_n bear_v only_o to_o be_v payable_a after_o the_o father_n death_n and_o so_o be_v but_o donatio_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o but_o a_o legacy_n or_o if_o it_o be_v inter_fw-la vivos_fw-la it_o be_v much_o more_o fraudulent_a and_o latent_fw-la three_o bond_n of_o provision_n for_o love_n and_o favour_n grant_v to_o child_n be_v account_v but_o as_o their_o legitime_fw-la still_o revockable_a by_o the_o father_n and_o all_o debt_n contract_v by_o he_o be_v preferable_a to_o they_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o law_n reason_n nor_o custom_n to_o evacuat_v or_o exclude_v bond_n of_o provision_n grant_v by_o parent_n ex_fw-la pielate_fw-la paterna_fw-la to_o their_o child_n upon_o account_n of_o their_o father_n posterior_n debt_n especial_o if_o the_o bond_n be_v deliver_v for_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o any_o such_o thing_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o which_o relate_v only_o to_o deed_n do_v after_o the_o debt_n contract_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o fraud_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o make_v public_a or_o know_v there_o be_v no_o obligement_n upon_o party_n to_o publish_v the_o same_o and_o creditor_n have_v less_o mean_n to_o know_v the_o debt_n of_o other_o anterior_a creditor_n then_o of_o child_n have_v a_o just_a ground_n to_o suspect_v that_o they_o may_v be_v provide_v and_o to_o inquire_v after_o the_o same_o neither_o do_v the_o delay_n of_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n import_n either_o fraud_n or_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v donationes_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la the_o lord_n will_v not_o sustatin_n the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o or_o upon_o the_o general_a ground_n that_o posterior_n debt_n be_v preferable_a to_o all_o bond_n of_o provision_n but_o ordain_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o condescend_v upon_o the_o particular_a ground_n of_o fraud_n in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n the_o collector-general_a of_o the_o taxation_n contra_fw-la the_o director_n of_o the_o chancellery_n january_n 22._o 1669._o the_o director_n of_o the_o chancellery_n be_v charge_v for_o the_o present_a taxation_n impose_v in_o anno_fw-la 1665._o by_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n which_o by_o the_o act_n of_o convention_n be_v exempt_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n be_v never_o further_o extend_v then_o to_o the_o lord_n advocate_n clerk_n of_o session_n and_o the_o writter_n to_o the_o signet_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o the_o signet_n depend_v immediate_o and_o chief_o upon_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n and_o writter_n thereto_o be_v of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n so_o the_o chancellery_n depend_v in_o the_o same_o way_n upon_o the_o lord_n who_o issue_n order_n thereto_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o give_v out_o precept_n direct_v to_o superior_n or_o to_o bailliff_n sheriff_n for_o infeft_v of_o supplicant_n and_o therefore_o the_o director_n of_o the_o chancellary_n be_v writer_n in_o that_o office_n must_v enjoy_v that_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o the_o writer_n to_o the_o signet_n for_o albeit_o the_o director_n give_v out_o precept_n and_o brieve_n of_o course_n without_o the_o lord_n warrant_v so_o do_v the_o writer_n to_o the_o signet_n give_v out_o many_o summons_n of_o course_n without_o warrant_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o director_n of_o the_o chancellary_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o suspend_v the_o letter_n the_o collector_n general_a of_o the_o taxation_n contra_fw-la the_o master_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o mint-house_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n do_v also_o suspend_v for_o he_o and_o his_o servant_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n to_o be_v free_a of_o taxation_n for_o which_o they_o produce_v certain_a gift_n by_o former_a king_n of_o scotland_n and_o decreet_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o act_n of_o convention_n give_v only_a exemption_n to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o discharge_v all_o former_a privilege_n and_o exemption_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o act_n of_o the_o convention_n must_v be_v understand_v salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o take_v place_n even_o in_o act_n of_o parliament_n two_o they_o produce_v a_o late_a gift_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n in_o anno_fw-la 1668._o exeem_v the_o master_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o mint_n from_o all_o taxation_n impose_v or_o to_o be_v impose_v which_o be_v past_o the_o exchequer_n and_o privy_a seal_n so_o that_o the_o king_n who_o have_v right_o to_o the_o taxation_n may_v discharge_v the_o same_o to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v the_o lord_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o new_a gift_n do_v exeem_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o suspend_v the_o letter_n the_o daughter_n of_o umquhil_n chrichtoun_n of_o crawfoordstoun_n contra_fw-la brown_n of_o inglistoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o umquhil_n crichtoun_n of_o crawfoordstoun_n as_o heir_n appearand_v to_o he_o immediate_o after_o his_o death_n give_v in_o a_o supplication_n to_o the_o lord_n desire_v his_o charter-chist_n to_o be_v inventare_v and_o sequestrate_a which_o the_o lord_n grant_v but_o before_o the_o commission_n come_v to_o the_o house_n william_n lowry_n the_o lady_n nevoy_n upon_o notice_n of_o the_o order_n ride_v night_n and_o day_n and_o prevent_v the_o same_o so_o that_o all_o the_o writ_n be_v carry_v from_o crawfoordstoun_n to_o inglisstoun_n thereafter_o the_o appearand_a heir_n raise_v exhibition_n ad_fw-la deliberandum_fw-la against_o the_o lady_n and_o other_o who_o produce_v three_o disposition_n by_o crawfordstoun_n in_o favour_n of_o brown_a of_o
bona_fw-la fide_fw-la continue_v the_o same_o see_v the_o father_n continue_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o build_v thereupon_o and_o give_v a_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_a to_o the_o merchant_n after_o the_o infeftment_n grant_v to_o his_o son_n and_o likewise_o raise_v a_o poind_n of_o the_o ground_n upon_o his_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_n whereupon_o he_o now_o insist_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o son_n and_o the_o lord_n tarphichen_n that_o the_o son_n right_o be_v public_a and_o registrat_n in_o the_o public_a register_n prior_n to_o the_o pursuer_n annualrent_a for_o the_o bond_n whereupon_o the_o same_o proceed_v it_o do_v full_o exclude_v they_o from_o poind_v of_o that_o ground_n the_o merchant_n repeat_v their_o declarator_n by_o way_n of_o reply_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v say_v of_o latent_fw-la and_o clandestine_v right_n betwixt_o father_n and_o child_n and_o other_o confident_a person_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o law_n hinder_v a_o father_n to_o give_v a_o public_a infeftment_n to_o his_o son_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o creditor_n to_o who_o he_o be_v due_a sum_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v a_o valide_fw-la pubick_a right_o no_o deed_n or_o pretence_n of_o fraud_n of_o the_o father_n thereafter_o can_v prejudge_v the_o son_n in_o his_o right_n who_o be_v a_o infant_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o be_v partaker_n of_o fraud_n neither_o can_v fraud_n be_v presume_v as_o to_o creditor_n who_o be_v but_o to_o contract_n thereafter_o nor_o can_v a_o public_a right_a registrat_n and_o a_o public_a seize_v which_o all_o the_o world_n may_v and_o all_o concern_v aught_o to_o know_v be_v esteem_v a_o contrivance_n or_o fradulent_a right_n and_o as_o to_o any_o commerce_n betwixt_o these_o merchant_n and_o the_o father_n which_o begin_v before_o the_o son_n right_o no_o respect_n can_v be_v have_v thereto_o because_o the_o pursuer_n bond_n be_v late_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o must_v import_v that_o the_o former_a debt_n by_o traffic_n be_v pass_v from_o or_o discharge_v and_o if_o need_v beis_n offer_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v actual_o discharge_v two_o the_o make_v up_o a_o debt_n to_o be_v prior_n to_o take_v away_o the_o son_n infeftment_n can_v only_o be_v probable_o by_o writ_n or_o oath_n of_o party_n and_o not_o by_o witness_n who_o can_v prove_v above_o 100_o pound_n three_o though_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o correspondence_n and_o traffic_n begin_v before_o the_o son_n infeftment_n it_o be_v no_o way_n relevant_a against_o any_o provision_n get_v after_o the_o infeftment_n for_o such_o can_v have_v effect_n but_o from_o their_o own_o date_n and_o the_o effect_n be_v cut_v off_o as_o to_o what_o be_v posterior_n to_o this_o public_a infeftment_n see_v the_o merchant_n do_v either_o follow_v masson_n faith_n upon_o their_o hazard_n or_o else_o they_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o procurator_n here_o and_o take_v advice_n how_o they_o may_v have_v be_v secure_v of_o masson_n estate_n by_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n who_o will_v have_v take_v notice_n by_o the_o register_n that_o masson_n be_v denude_v by_o a_o public_a infeftment_n which_o nothing_o he_o can_v do_v thereafter_o can_v prejudge_v and_o will_v have_v certify_v the_o merchant_n thereof_o and_o their_o fail_v therein_o be_v on_o their_o own_o peril_n and_o albeit_o their_o payment_n and_o act_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v sometime_o good_a though_o make_v to_o these_o who_o have_v not_o a_o valide_fw-la but_o a_o colourable_a right_n by_o these_o who_o know_v not_o a_o better_a right_n and_o may_v have_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v upon_o the_o colourable_a right_n yet_o other_o deed_n though_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la do_v be_v upon_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o actor_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o nation_n all_o fraudulent_a deed_n be_v reduceable_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o deed_n more_o fraudulent_a than_o this_o of_o a_o father_n to_o his_o own_o infant_n son_n for_o who_o he_o be_v legal_a administrator_n and_o must_v accept_v the_o right_n he_o give_v himself_o and_o so_o colludes_fw-la with_o himself_o to_o make_v a_o snare_n to_o entrap_v merchant_n and_o stranger_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o course_n of_o trade_n with_o they_o which_o be_v a_o common_a ground_n of_o law_n whether_o the_o debt_n be_v prior_n or_o posterior_n to_o the_o son_n infeftment_n and_o albeit_o the_o merchant_n bond_n be_v posterior_n yet_o see_v it_o bear_v to_o be_v for_o ware_n witness_n according_a to_o the_o ordinar_n custom_n be_v receiveable_a for_o astruct_v the_o writ_n to_o prove_v what_o the_o ware_n be_v and_o when_o receive_v which_o will_v not_o be_v prejudge_v though_o there_o have_v be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o ware_n grant_v the_o time_n of_o the_o bond_n unless_o there_o have_v be_v a_o real_a and_o true_a payment_n of_o the_o money_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o then_o pay_v this_o bond_n cease_v not_o to_o have_v a_o true_a anterior_a cause_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v on_o deathbed_n upon_o a_o discharge_v then_o give_v it_o will_v be_v valide_fw-la as_o be_v upon_o a_o anterior_a cause_n before_o the_o sickness_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o traffic_n after_o the_o son_n infeftment_n but_o see_v the_o correspondence_n begin_v before_o and_o be_v once_o continue_a as_o a_o constant_a correspondence_n and_o traffic_n it_o must_v all_o be_v draw_v back_o to_o its_o beginning_n as_o if_o the_o merchant_n on_o both_o side_n have_v contract_v when_o they_o begin_v their_o correspondence_n that_o they_o shall_v faithful_o pay_v what_o either_o of_o they_o receive_v from_o other_o till_o the_o correspondence_n be_v give_v up_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o this_o bond_n although_o posterior_n to_o the_o son_n infeftment_n not_o bear_v borrow_a money_n but_o merchant_n ware_n that_o the_o quantity_n and_o time_n of_o furnish_v thereof_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n and_o albeit_o there_o have_v be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o ware_n yet_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o be_v furnish_v before_o the_o son_n infeftment_n will_v affect_v the_o same_o but_o find_v that_o the_o son_n infeftment_n be_v public_a and_o registrat_n no_o posterior_n deed_n of_o the_o father_n by_o continue_v traffic_n or_o correspondence_n nor_o no_o pretence_n of_o fraud_n of_o he_o can_v annul_v or_o burden_v the_o say_a infeftment_n for_o any_o debt_n contract_v posterior_n thereto_o executor_n of_o mr._n thomas_n ridp_v contra_fw-la john_n hume_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o competition_n betwixt_o the_o executor_n creditor_n of_o mr._n thomas_n ridp_v about_o a_o sum_n due_a to_o mr._n thomas_n by_o bond_n and_o by_o he_o assign_v to_o john_n hume_n who_o not_o have_v intimate_fw-la it_o in_o mr._n thomas_n his_o life-time_n do_v thereafter_o get_v payment_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o a_o bond_n of_o corroboration_n for_o the_o rest_n thereafter_o toredlie_o for_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o by_o mr._n thomas_n ridp_v confirm_v himself_o executor_n creditor_n to_o mr._n thomas_n and_o allege_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o the_o assignation_n make_v to_o john_n hume_n be_v a_o uncompleat_a right_n want_v intimation_n so_o that_o the_o sum_n remain_v in_o bonis_fw-la of_o mr._n thomas_n ridp_v and_o that_o he_o have_v follow_v the_o only_a legal_a way_n to_o affect_v it_o by_o confirm_v himself_o executor_n creditor_n to_o mr._n thomas_n and_o albeit_o the_o assignee_n may_v force_v any_o other_o executor_n to_o pay_v to_o he_o yet_o not_o a_o executor_n creditor_n who_o be_v executor_n to_o his_o own_o behoof_n for_o satisfy_v his_o debt_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o assignation_n though_o not_o intimate_fw-la be_v a_o special_a assignation_n albeit_o it_o can_v have_v execution_n by_o horning_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o undoubted_a ground_n of_o a_o action_n even_o after_o the_o defunct_n death_n against_o the_o debtor_n and_o no_o executor_n creditor_n can_v have_v right_o thereto_o which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o prefer_v the_o assignee_n duke_n hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la weir_n of_o balckwood_n july_n 28._o 1669._o the_o duke_n of_o hamiltoun_n insist_v in_o his_o declarator_n against_o the_o laird_n of_o blackwood_n for_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v right_o to_o his_o superiority_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o bearing_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v get_v right_o from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o annex_v kirk_n land_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v valide_fw-la as_o to_o these_o vassal_n who_o have_v confirm_v or_o shall_v consent_v and_o allege_v that_o major_a ballantine_n to_o who_o blackwood_n be_v heir_n have_v take_v a_o infeftment_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o blackwood_n
the_o subsequent_a term_n to_o the_o debtor_n which_o they_o be_v in_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o do_v know_v no_o law_n nor_o custom_n to_o the_o contrare_fw-la the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n and_o find_v the_o arrestment_n to_o be_v valide_fw-la for_o that_o term_n duty_n that_o be_v then_o run_v and_o find_v that_o the_o arrestment_n be_v rather_o like_v to_o a_o inhibition_n than_o a_o apprize_n which_o give_v present_a payment_n scot_n of_o hartwood-mire_n contra_fw-la november_n 6._o 1669._o scot_n of_o hartwood-mire_n give_v in_o a_o bill_n of_o suspension_n of_o a_o decreet_a in_o forow_n which_o the_o ordinar_n report_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o reason_n of_o suspension_n be_v that_o he_o be_v convene_v as_o represent_v his_o father_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n in_o question_n for_o which_o his_o father_n be_v cautioner_n he_o offer_v to_o prove_v payment_n deny_v alwise_o the_o passive_a title_n and_o have_v prove_v the_o most_o part_n pay_v by_o discharge_v grant_v to_o the_o principal_a debtor_n he_o be_v decern_v for_o the_o rest_n and_o now_o offer_v to_o renunce_v to_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n conform_v to_o his_o protestation_n in_o the_o first_o act._n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o defense_n of_o payment_n do_v never_o suffer_v the_o proponer_n to_o deny_v the_o passive_a title_n or_o put_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o a_o necessity_n to_o prove_v they_o by_o the_o constant_a custom_n found_v upon_o good_a reason_n because_o the_o propon_n upon_o any_o positive_a right_n of_o the_o defunct_n be_v a_o behaviour_n as_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o ●i●is_n contestation_n a_o term_n be_v only_o assign_v to_o the_o defender_n to_o prove_v payment_n and_o the_o protestation_n in_o effect_n be_v reject_v because_o there_o be_v no_o term_n therein_o assign_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o prove_v the_o passive_a title_n in_o case_n the_o defender_n fail_v to_o prove_v payment_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o by_o our_o custom_n the_o lord_n refuse_v the_o suspension_n and_o find_v that_o the_o offer_n to_o prove_v payment_n liberate_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi from_o prove_v the_o passive_a title_n lady_n towy_n contra_fw-la captain_n barclay_n november_n 9_o 1669._o the_o lady_n towy_a have_v pursue_v improbation_n of_o a_o bond_n of_o a_o bunder_v thousand_o pound_n allege_v grant_v by_o the_o umquhile_n laird_n of_o towy_a to_o captain_n barclay_n and_o of_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o towy_a allege_v make_v by_o the_o tutor_n of_o towy_a the_o day_n after_o the_o laird_n of_o towy_a die_v at_o the_o barn_n of_o towy_a which_o tutor_n fall_v heir-male_n to_o the_o laird_n who_o have_v only_o one_o daughter_n the_o foresay_a bond_n and_o disposition_n be_v produce_v judicial_o before_o by_o captain_n barclay_n though_o not_o in_o this_o process_n he_o refuse_v now_o to_o produce_v the_o same_o but_o suffer_v certification_n to_o be_v grant_v against_o it_o the_o question_n have_v arisen_a whether_o any_o further_a process_n can_v be_v in_o the_o improbation_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o principal_a writ_n be_v not_o produce_v but_o copy_n bear_v the_o tenor_n date_n and_o witness_v insert_v the_o lord_n the_o last_o session_n do_v examine_v captain_n barclay_n and_o steel_v one_o of_o the_o witness_n insert_v and_o certain_a other_o and_o steel_n confess_v the_o forgery_n and_o captain_n barclay_n deny_v the_o same_o after_o he_o be_v confront_v with_o steel_n and_o deny_v the_o have_v of_o the_o principal_a writ_n the_o lord_n send_v captain_n barclay_n and_o steel_n to_o the_o tolbooth_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o be_v keep_v there_o till_o the_o event_n of_o the_o plea_n or_o further_a order_n and_o do_v thereafter_o permit_v steel_n to_o come_v out_o upon_o sufficient_a caution_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n and_o the_o other_o witness_n insert_v be_v sumon_v and_o not_o compear_v the_o lord_n grant_v caption_n against_o they_o and_o give_v commission_n to_o certain_a person_n to_o search_v for_o they_o and_o now_o john_n rosse_n the_o other_o witness_v in_o the_o disposition_n and_o alexander_n ferguson_n who_o fill_v up_o the_o date_n and_o witness_n both_o in_o the_o disposition_n and_o bond_n and_o subscribe_v witness_n to_o the_o bond_n and_o insert_v himself_o as_o witness_n in_o the_o disposition_n but_o subscribe_v not_o as_o witness_v in_o the_o disposition_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar._n it_o be_v allege_v for_o captain_n barclay_n that_o the_o say_n witness_n can_v not_o be_v examine_v first_o because_o there_o be_v now_o no_o process_n depend_v in_o respect_n that_o the_o improbation_n which_o be_v only_o civil_o intent_a be_v determine_v by_o the_o decreet_a of_o certification_n which_o now_o be_v extract_v and_o albeit_o the_o lord_n do_v before_o examine_v captain_n barclay_n and_o steel_n yet_o the_o process_n be_v then_o depend_v and_o the_o certification_n not_o extract_v two_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o rosse_n and_o fergusson_n be_v not_o habile_fw-la witness_n have_v appear_v most_o partial_a upon_o the_o pursuer_n part_n have_v stay_v a_o long_a time_n with_o she_o in_o her_o house_n et_fw-la prodiderunt_fw-la testimonia_fw-la in_o so_o far_o as_o not_o only_o they_o have_v declare_v what_o they_o will_v depone_v but_o that_o they_o have_v set_v the_o examine_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o by_o their_o say_a subscription_n they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o accessary_a to_o the_o forgery_n and_o so_o by_o their_o confession_n they_o be_v socij_fw-la criminis_fw-la and_o be_v culpable_a of_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n be_v infamous_a and_o their_o testimony_n can_v make_v no_o faith_n against_o any_o but_o themselves_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o improbation_n even_o civil_o intent_a be_v not_o total_o determine_v by_o the_o certification_n which_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o a_o interlocutor_n sentence_n and_o if_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi shall_v notwithstanding_o thereof_o find_v out_o and_o produce_v the_o principal_a writ_n he_o may_v proceed_v to_o the_o improve_n thereof_o it_o be_v very_o well_o consistent_a that_o it_o may_v be_v hold_v and_o repute_v false_a by_o the_o certification_n and_o may_v also_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v false_a and_o though_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v not_o produce_v the_o writ_n yet_o the_o process_n be_v not_o whole_o determine_v by_o the_o certification_n but_o it_o may_v be_v just_o desire_v that_o all_o evidence_n of_o the_o forgery_n that_o be_v possible_a without_o production_n of_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v take_v to_o remain_v in_o retentis_fw-la in_o case_n the_o principal_n shall_v after_o be_v find_v for_o there_o may_v be_v clandestine_v assignation_n of_o the_o writ_n make_v by_o barclay_n and_o intimate_fw-la at_o the_o pursuer_n dwellinghouse_n or_o forge_v and_o antedate_v intimation_n make_v up_o so_o that_o the_o certification_n will_v not_o be_v effectual_a against_o the_o assigney_n and_o though_o party_n shall_v not_o insist_v the_o king_n advocate_n who_o be_v also_o pursuer_fw-mi of_o the_o process_n may_v insist_v that_o the_o witness_n may_v be_v examine_v for_o detect_v of_o the_o forgery_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o case_n more_o favourable_a than_o this_o wherein_o captain_n barclay_n have_v judicial_o produce_v the_o writ_n and_o now_o wilful_o refuse_v to_o produce_v the_o same_o and_o if_o forger_n shall_v escape_v and_o be_v in_o no_o more_o hazard_n but_o suffer_v certification_n though_o they_o have_v burn_v or_o wilful_o keep_v up_o the_o writ_n it_o will_v be_v a_o open_a door_n to_o encourage_v all_o forgerer_n neither_o have_v the_o witness_n betray_v their_o testimony_n albeit_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o lord_n fivy_a a_o nobleman_n in_o the_o country_n one_o of_o they_o do_v subscribe_v who_o have_v just_a ground_n to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v no_o voluntar_n deed_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n fivy_a may_v have_v sufficient_a authority_n for_o that_o effect_n but_o whatever_o objection_n be_v against_o witness_n they_o be_v ever_o receive_v in_o improbation_n and_o the_o lord_n at_o advise_v of_o the_o cause_n do_v consider_v what_o their_o testimony_n may_v work_v at_o which_o time_n only_o it_o will_v be_v proper_a to_o object_n the_o lord_n notwithstanding_o these_o alleadgeance_n examine_v the_o witness_n rosse_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o captain_n barclay_n he_o call_v he_o up_o to_o subscribe_v witness_v to_o a_o write_v but_o tell_v he_o not_o about_o what_o it_o be_v nor_o do_v not_o let_v he_o hear_v nor_o see_v what_o be_v write_v therein_o but_o roll_v it_o up_o and_o present_v only_o to_o he_o the_o white_a paper_n near_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o write_v and_o desire_v he_o to_o subscribe_v witness_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v witness_n because_o he_o see_v no_o body_n subscribe_v the_o captain_n answer_v that_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v stand_v betwixt_o
be_v extract_v on_o the_o improbation_n though_o it_o be_v omnium_fw-la exceptionum_fw-la ultima_fw-la january_n 23._o 1666._o contra_fw-la earl_n of_o kinghorn_n in_o improbation_n the_o lord_n declare_v they_o will_v grant_v three_o term_n for_o production_n of_o right_n of_o land_n and_o appoint_v the_o ordinary_a to_o intimate_v the_o same_o november_n 26._o 1667._o hay_o of_o haystoun_n contra_fw-la drummond_n and_o hepburn_n improbation_n upon_o certification_n be_v find_v null_a because_o the_o defender_n be_v then_o prisoner_n of_o war_n in_o ireland_n and_o his_o right_n be_v after_o acknowledge_v by_o a_o agreeement_n though_o not_o perfect_v july_n 25._o 16●8_n campbe●_n c●ntra_fw-la laird_n of_o glen●rchy_n in_o a_o improbation_n the_o witness_n insert_v be_v examine_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la what_o they_o know_v of_o the_o truth_n or_o forgery_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o question_n though_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o produce_v there_o be_v pregnant_a presumption_n and_o fragrant_a fame_n of_o forgery_n july_n 6._o 1669._o barclay_n contra_fw-la barclay_n in_o a_o improbation_n after_o certification_n be_v extract_v the_o lord_n examine_v witness_n as_o to_o the_o forgery_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o may_v be_v know_v without_o production_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o question_n and_o though_o th●_n witness_n be_v accessary_a to_o the_o forgery_n november_n 9_o 1669._o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la in_o a_o improbation_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v once_o judicial_o produce_v in_o exchequer_n and_o wilful_o keep_v up_o certification_n be_v extract_v the_o lord_n upon_o copy_n examine_v the_o witness_n insert_v and_o writer_n who_o confess_v the_o forgery_n and_o be_v move_v thereto_o by_o the_o defender_n whereupon_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o improven_v as_o not_o be_v produce_v but_o the_o writer_n and_o witness_n be_v find_v forger_n and_o the_o defender_n as_o user_n and_o accessary_n and_o all_o be_v declare_v infamous_a and_o remit_v to_o the_o council_n to_o use_v a_o extraordinary_a remedy_n by_o banishment_n against_o the_o defender_n january_n 26._o 1670_o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la in_o a_o improbation_n where_o one_o of_o the_o witness_n insert_v have_v a_o designation_n allege_v competent_a to_o more_o person_n all_o that_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v so_o design_v that_o be_v alive_a be_v ordain_v to_o be_v summon_v and_o the_o hand_n writ_n of_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a to_o be_v produce_v june_n 8._o 1671._o stevart_n contra_fw-la mckenzie_n and_o kettlestoun_n in_o a_o improbation_n of_o the_o minute_n of_o a_o tack_v wherein_o one_o deponed_a that_o he_o have_v subscribe_v at_o the_o defender_n instigation_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o pursuer_n name_v to_o be_v set_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o another_o that_o he_o do_v not_o see_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi subscribe_v and_o the_o three_o who_o be_v writer_n of_o the_o minute_n and_o also_o brother_n to_o the_o defender_n depone_v that_o he_o see_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi subscribe_v with_o she_o own_o hand_n the_o writ_n be_v find_v improven_v and_o false_a but_o there_o be_v not_o two_o witness_n instruct_v who_o be_v the_o forge●_n july_n 22._o 1671._o miller_n contra_fw-la bothwel_n of_o gl●●corse_n incident_a be_v not_o sustain_v upon_o a_o act_n before_o answer_n ordain_v all_o writ_n to_o be_v produce_v the_o party_n will_v make_v use_n of_o which_o be_v find_v only_o to_o extend_v to_o such_o writ_n as_o they_o then_o have_v july_n 3._o 1662._o kello_n contra_fw-la pa●toun_n in_o a_o incident_a four_o term_n be_v allow_v for_o prove_v the_o have_v of_o the_o writ_n by_o witness_n but_o the_o term_n be_v to_o be_v short_a december_n 15._o 1665._o mo●teith_n contra_fw-la anderson_n a_o incident_a be_v reject_v because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi of_o the_o principal_a cause_n be_v not_o call_v thereby_o and_o the_o execution_n suspect_v december_n 23._o 1665._o laird_n of_o c●●neck_n contra_fw-la lord_n bargeni●_n incident_a be_v not_o sustain_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o any_o but_o these_o who_o name_n as_o pursher_n be_v fill_v up_o in_o the_o bill_n though_o it_o contain_v a_o blank_a but_o it_o be_v sustain_v against_o the_o defender_n haver_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o who_o a_o blank_a be_v leave_v though_o nor_o at_o first_o fill_v up_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o custom_n for_o the_o last_o and_o not_o for_o the_o first_o july_n 3._o 1667._o creditor_n of_o wa●chtoun_n contra_fw-la counte●s_fw-la of_o hume_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la be_v not_o sustain_v to_o hinder_v remove_v of_o a_o relic_n from_o a_o house_n as_o be_v a_o tenement_n indivisible_a though_o she_o have_v a_o terce_n of_o it_o but_o the_o heretor_fw-la be_v find_v to_o have_v right_o to_o possess_v yet_o so_o that_o if_o he_o dwell_v not_o so_o himself_o she_o shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o all_o other_o she_o give_v like_o mail_n as_o other_o will_v pay_v january_n 26._o 1665._o logan_n contra_fw-la galbraith_n infeftment_n of_o annualrent_n hold_v base_a be_v find_v valide_fw-la against_o a_o posterior_n public_a infeftment_n because_o thereon_o there_o be_v a_o decreet_a of_o poind_v the_o ground_n though_o it_o can_v take_v no_o effect_n for_o a_o long_a time_n see_v the_o entry_n to_o the_o annualrent_n be_v not_o till_o after_o the_o constituents_a death_n february_n 26_o and_o 27._o 1662._o creditor_n of_o kinglassie_n competing_n infeftment_n past_a in_o exchequer_n on_o a_o apprize_a against_o one_o who_o be_v infeft_v by_o his_o author_n not_o confirm_v be_v find_v not_o to_o supply_v or_o comprehend_v a_o confirmation_n in_o prejudice_n of_o another_o creditor_n who_o regular_o have_v obtain_v confirmation_n of_o that_o null_a seasine_n in_o so_o far_o as_o may_v concern_v his_o base_a right_n depend_v thereon_o january_n 16._o 1663._o tenant_n of_o kilchattan_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o kilchattan_n major_a campbel_n and_o baillie_n hamiltoun_n infeftment_n gratuitous_a to_o a_o wife_n after_o she_o be_v provide_v by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v take_v away_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o creditor_n upon_o the_o act_n 1621._o by_o exception_n or_o reply_n july_n 22._o 1664._o lord_n louvre_n contra_fw-la lady_n craig_n a_o infeftment_n to_o a_o wife_n in_o liferent_a be_v sustain_v by_o she_o seasine_n adminiculat_fw-la by_o her_o contract_n albeit_o the_o seasine_a be_v not_o immediate_o upon_o the_o contract_n but_o relate_v a_o bond_n grant_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o be_v not_o produce_v january_n 29._o 1665._o norvil_n contra_fw-la sunter_n infeftment_n of_o warrandice_n land_n be_v in_o the_o same_o investiture_n with_o the_o principal_a land_n and_o both_o hold_v base_a be_v prefer_v to_o a_o posterior_n public_a infeftment_n of_o th●_n same_o warrandice_n land_n though_o clad_v with_o long_a possession_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o action_n of_o mail_n and_o duty_n upon_o the_o distress_n without_o reduction_n january_n 9_o 1666._o brown_n contra_fw-la scot._n a_o infeftment_n of_o kirklands_n be_v sustain_v though_o it_o bear_v to_o be_v upon_o resignation_n and_o have_v not_o the_o r●ddendo●per_n expressum_fw-la but_o relative_a to_o the_o former_a infeftment_n without_o necessity_n to_o produce_v any_o original_a right_n see_v the_o charter_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o abbot_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o convent_n january_n 17._o 1666._o lord_n rentoun_n contra_fw-la fevar_n of_o coldinghame_n a_o infeftment_n to_o a_o person_n on_o her_o own_o resignation_n bear_v express_o she_o to_o be_v heir_n to_o her_o father_n who_o be_v last_o infeft_v the_o charter_n be_v find_v equivalent_a to_o a_o precept_n of_o clare_v constat_fw-la janu●ry_n 20._o 1666._o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la infeftment_n of_o the_o office_n forrestrie_n with_o a_o duty_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o a_o abbacy_n be_v find_v valide_fw-la being_n grant_v by_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n without_o confirmation_n by_o the_o king_n or_o pope_n ibidem_fw-la infeftment_n in_o warrandice_n grant_v by_o a_o husband_n to_o his_o wife_n though_o base_a hold_v of_o himself_o and_o ex_fw-la intervallo_fw-la after_o the_o principal_a infeftment_n be_v find_v valide_fw-la against_o a_o posterior_n public_a infeftment_n of_o the_o same_o warrandice_n land_n as_o be_v clad_v with_o the_o husband_n possession_n in_o the_o principal_a land_n and_o that_o there_o need_v no_o declarator_n of_o distress_n or_o eviction_n but_o a_o pursuit_n of_o remove_v or_o mail_n and_o duty_n upon_o the_o eviction_n be_v sufficient_a which_o can_v be_v exclude_v by_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n upon_o seven_o year_n possession_n by_o the_o public_a infeftment_n unless_o it_o be_v seven_o year_n after_o the_o eviction_n february_n 20._o 1668._o forbes_n contra_fw-la inn_n a_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_n be_v before_o a_o liferenters_n infeftment_n after_o which_o there_o follow_v a_o corroborative_n security_n accumulate_v the_o by-gone_a annualrent_n and_o give_v infeftment_n for_o both_o which_o posterior_n security_n be_v not_o sustain_v against_o the_o liferenter_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o hold_v as_o
have_v be_v addict_v to_o any_o such_o base_a act_n former_o albeit_o the_o petitioner_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v ashamed_a in_o his_o behalf_n to_o plead_v any_o exemption_n from_o his_o deserve_a punishment_n which_o his_o ripe_a year_n may_v cause_v he_o detest_v and_o abhor_v as_o a_o offence_n to_o the_o say_n lord_n and_o scandal_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o party_n offend_v which_o the_o say_a party_n offend_v willing_o forgive_v out_o of_o respect_n to_o his_o friend_n therefore_o humble_o desire_v that_o the_o say_n lord_n for_o prevent_v such_o a_o public_a stain_n upon_o the_o petitioner_n and_o his_o friend_n by_o the_o say_v public_a disgrace_n upon_o a_o youth_n of_o his_o year_n will_v be_v please_v to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o sentence_n as_o to_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o disgrace_n and_o infamy_n by_o 〈◊〉_d his_o imprisonment_n upon_o the_o supplicant_n charge_n till_o there_o be_v a_o occasion_n for_o transport_v of_o he_o beyond_o sea_n or_o where_o the_o say_n lord_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a whether_o by_o way_n of_o banishment_n or_o otherwise_o during_o then_o pleasure_n for_o which_o effect_n the_o supplicant_n shall_v be_v oblige_v by_o bond_n if_o the_o lo●ds_n shall_v require_v the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v favourable_o please_v to_o discharge_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a sentence_n which_o supplication_n be_v consider_v by_o the_o said'_v lord_n they_o by_o their_o deliverance_n thereupon_o of_o the_o 16._o of_o thus_o instant_a grant_v warrant_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o continue_v the_o execution_n of_o their_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o the_o say_a hugh_n riddel_n until_o wednesday_n the_o 21._o of_o this_o month_n betwixt_o and_o which_o time_n if_o he_o shall_v find_v sufficient_a caution_n to_o conti●●e_v in_o prison_n upon_o his_o own_o charge_n until_o a_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v for_o his_o transportation_n to_o his_o majesty_n plantation_n in_o america_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v then_o remove_v to_o the_o say_n plantation_n and_o not_o return_v to_o this_o kingdom_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o five_o thousand_o mark_n scot_n money_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o the_o say_n lord_n shall_v think_v fit_a in_o case_n he_o contraveen_v in_o that_o case_n the_o lord_n declare_v they_o will_v dispense_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o former_a sentence_n and_o if_o caution_n be_v not_o find_v to_o the_o effect_n foresay_a betwixt_o and_o the_o say_a day_n they_o ordain_v the_o former_n sentence_n to_o be_v then_o put_v in_o execution_n likeas_n this_o day_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v a_o bond_n of_o cautionry_n produce_v subscribe_v by_o the_o say_v john_n riddel_n date_v the_o 19_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a and_o find_v the_o same_o to_o be_v conform_v to_o their_o foresay_a deliverance_n therefore_o they_o have_v dispense_v and_o hereby_o dispense_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o former_a sentence_n pronounce_v against_o the_o say_a hugh_n riddel_n upon_o the_o 15._o instant_a and_o grant_n warrant_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o deliver_v the_o person_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n to_o the_o say_v john_n riddel_n when_o he_o shall_v desire_v he_o in_o order_n to_o his_o transportation_n act_z anent_o pass_v of_o bill_n for_o liberty_n out_o of_o prison_n july_n 21._o 1675._o the_o lord_n consider_v that_o oftentimes_o where_o party_n have_v do_v ultimate_a diligence_n against_o their_o debtor_n by_o apprehend_v they_o with_o caption_n and_o incarcerate_v they_o bill_n of_o suspension_n and_o charge_n to_o set_v at_o liberty_n be_v present_v and_o past_a in_o favour_n of_o these_o person_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o creditor_n at_o who_o instance_n they_o be_v incarcerat_a and_o to_o their_o great_a prejudice_n thereby_o frustrate_v the_o diligence_n do_v by_o they_o for_o remeid_v whereof_o the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o in_o time_n come_v when_o any_o person_n intend_v to_o give_v in_o a_o bill_n of_o suspension_n and_o charge_v to_o set_v at_o liberty_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v previous_a intimation_n of_o the_o same_o to_o his_o creditor_n at_o who_o instance_n he_o be_v incarcerat_a or_o arrest_v in_o prison_n personal_o or_o at_o their_o dwell_a place_n by_o a_o nottar_n before_o witness_n mention_v the_o time_n when_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v present_v in_o case_n the_o creditor_n be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o time_n and_o that_o the_o instrument_n of_o intimation_n to_o the_o creditor_n under_o the_o nottar_n hand_n be_v produce_v with_o the_o bill_n of_o suspension_n and_o charge_v to_o set_v at_o liberty_n when_o the_o same_o be_v present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o the_o bill_n otherways_o that_o the_o bill_n be_v not_o past_a and_o the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o intimation_n to_o be_v special_a in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v present_v be_v within_o the_o latitude_n of_o a_o week_n that_o the_o creditor_n may_v be_v at_o a_o certainty_n when_o to_o attend_v the_o same_o act_z concern_v the_o grant_n of_o protection_n february_n 1._o 1676._o the_o lord_n consider_v that_o divers_a person_n who_o be_v under_o the_o hazard_n of_o caption_n for_o debt_n pretend_v that_o they_o be_v cite_v to_o bear_v witness_n in_o process_n depend_v before_o the_o lord_n do_v upon_o production_n of_o a_o charge_n give_v to_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n under_o messenger_n hand_n procure_v warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o discharge_v the_o execution_n of_o letter_n of_o caption_n and_o act_n of_o ward_n against_o they_o for_o some_o time_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o make_v use_n of_o as_o witness_n but_o only_o the_o say_a charge_n impetrat_fw-la by_o they_o from_o a_o messenger_n that_o they_o may_v obtain_v the_o foresay_a warrant_n for_o remeid_v of_o which_o abuse_n the_o lord_n declare_v that_o in_o time_n come_v they_o will_v grant_v no_o warrant_n for_o stop_v of_o execution_n of_o letter_n of_o caption_n or_o act_n of_o ward_n upon_o that_o ground_n that_o the_o craver_n thereof_o be_v cite_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o a_o process_n unless_o with_o the_o petition_n there_o be_v give_v in_o a_o declaration_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o party_n pursuer_fw-mi or_o defender_n who_o adduce_n the_o witness_n bear_v that_o the_o person_n who_o desire_v the_o say_a warrant_n be_v real_o cite_v at_o his_o instance_n as_o a_o witness_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o necessary_a witness_n and_o the_o lord_n declare_v they_o will_v fine_v the_o party_n who_o give_v the_o say_a declaration_n if_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o cause_n it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v collusion_n in_o give_v the_o same_o it_o be_v only_o do_v that_o the_o say_a person_n may_v obtain_v a_o personal_a protection_n his_o majesty_n letter_n concern_v the_o clerk_n june_n 20._o 1676._o charles_n r._n right_n trusty_n and_o well_o belove_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n right_a trusty_n and_o well_o belove_a counsellor_n and_o trusty_a and_o well_o belove_v we_o greet_v you_o well_o we_o have_v often_o evidence_v our_o affection_n to_o and_o care_n of_o you_o the_o senators_z of_o our_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o as_o we_o have_v trust_v you_o with_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o property_n of_o our_o subject_n in_o that_o kingdom_n according_a to_o law_n and_o be_v very_o confident_a of_o your_o equal_a and_o expedite_a procedor_fw-la in_o justice_n to_o all_o our_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o most_o acceptable_a service_n you_o can_v perform_v to_o we_o so_o we_o will_v suffer_v none_o of_o our_o subject_n to_o reproach_v your_o procedor_fw-la much_o less_o these_o who_o serve_v before_o you_o and_o by_o your_o favour_n and_o warrand_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o procure_v and_o plead_v for_o other_o who_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o defame_v your_o sentence_n may_v prove_v the_o unhappy_a instrument_n to_o lessen_v the_o honour_n and_o confidence_n which_o have_v be_v always_o attribute_v to_o that_o senate_n by_o native_n and_o stranger_n and_o may_v diffuse_v the_o leaven_n of_o malcontent_n among_o our_o people_n as_o if_o their_o right_n and_o interest_n be_v not_o secure_o lodge_v and_o thereby_o make_v they_o more_o capable_a of_o evil_a impression_n and_o desirous_a of_o change_n and_o we_o do_v require_v you_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o suppress_v and_o prevent_v all_o mutinous_a course_n which_o you_o have_v prudent_o advert_v to_o and_o obviate_v by_o your_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la of_o the_o 5_o of_o january_n last_o wherewith_o we_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v and_o we_o do_v leave_v the_o advocat_n and_o other_o of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v order_v by_o you_o in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o their_o employment_n and_o we_o do_v further_o require_v you_o to_o prevent_v and_o punish_v all_o conbination_n and_o
same_o station_n and_o joint_o consult_v their_o client_n cause_n which_o be_v contrair_a to_o the_o custom_n always_o former_o observe_v and_o very_o inconvenient_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o liege_n who_o be_v thereby_o put_v to_o consult_v their_o advocat_n several_o and_o have_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o joint_a advice_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o carry_v on_o their_o cause_n whereof_o the_o lord_n have_v see_v instance_n in_o their_o own_o presence_n by_o some_o advocat_n their_o difier_n and_o disclaim_v the_o alleadgence_n propon_v by_o other_o for_o the_o same_o party_n for_o remeid_v whereof_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o if_o any_o advocate_n in_o time_n come_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o personal_a prejudice_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n shall_v re●use_v or_o forbear_v to_o consult_v or_o concur_v in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o advocate_n with_o any_o other_o who_o the_o lord_n do_v or_o shall_v authorise_v to_o be_v advocat_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v remove_v from_o their_o employment_n act_z concern_v the_o sist_z of_o execution_n upon_o bill_n of_o suspension_n july_n 3._o 1677._o the_o which_o day_n the_o lord_n consider_v that_o sometime_o after_o bill_n of_o suspension_n be_v past_a the_o same_o be_v not_o exp_v at_o the_o signet_n through_o the_o party_n fault_n in_o not_o find_v caution_n or_o other_o neglect_n and_o that_o bill_n of_o suspension_n be_v frequent_o by_o deliverance_n of_o the_o orpinary_a appoint_v to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o charger_n or_o his_o procurator_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n execution_n stop_v at_o the_o charger_n instance_n indefinite_o not_o limit_v the_o same_o to_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o see_v some_o question_n may_v arise_v if_o in_o these_o case_n execution_n shall_v be_v sist_v and_o during_o what_o time_n for_o clear_v whereof_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o where_o a_o bill_n of_o suspension_n be_v past_a and_o intimate_fw-la or_o show_v to_o the_o charger_n or_o to_o the_o messenger_n the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n but_o not_o expede_n at_o the_o signet_n that_o execution_n be_v only_o to_o sist_z for_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deliverance_n pass_v the_o bill_n unless_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o further_a consideration_n by_o a_o signature_n upon_o the_o bill_n subscribe_v by_o he_o discharge_v the_o expede_n of_o the_o bill_n until_o a_o further_a day_n or_o allow_v the_o suspender_n a_o long_a time_n for_o expede_v thereof_o provide_v the_o same_o exceed_v not_o a_o month_n from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o bill_n pass_v the_o same_o after_o elapse_v whereof_o of_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o the_o charger_n may_v proceed_v to_o further_a execution_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o foresay_a past_a bill_n and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a express_v no_o day_n but_o stop_v execution_n indefinite_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o the_o stop_n shall_v continue_v only_o for_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o day_n from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deliverance_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o prejudice_n always_o of_o deliverance_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o presentia_fw-la upon_o petition_n ordain_v the_o reason_n of_o suspension_n to_o be_v discuss_v summary_o upon_o the_o bill_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n discharge_v execution_n in_o which_o case_n execution_n be_v to_o sist_z until_o the_o cause_n be_v discuss_v or_o the_o stop_v be_v take_v off_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o say_n lord_n prohibit_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o bill_n to_o write_v any_o date_n upon_o the_o deliverance_n of_o a_o bill_n of_o suspension_n but_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a date_n wherein_o the_o same_o be_v subscribe_v act_z concern_v the_o suspension_n of_o protestation_n july_n 10._o 1677._o the_o lord_n consider_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v appoint_v that_o where_o a_o protestation_n be_v suspend_v the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o bill_n shall_v mention_v that_o it_o be_v the_o second_o suspension_n and_o so_o forth_o of_o all_o the_o suspension_n obtain_v thereafter_o that_o the_o same_o be_v the_o three_o or_o four_o suspension_n yet_o notwithstanding_o by_o the_o fault_n or_o inadvertency_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o bill_n the_o same_o be_v not_o observe_v therefore_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o suspension_n pass_v of_o a_o protestation_n if_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o bill_n do_v not_o bear_v that_o the_o same_o be_v the_o second_o suspension_n and_o so_o forth_o of_o any_o subsequent_a suspension_n that_o they_o will_v recall_v the_o suspension_n albeit_o the_o same_o be_v exp_v at_o the_o signet_n as_o be_v contrair_a to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n act_z against_o solicitation_n november_n 6._o 1677._o the_o lord_n take_v to_o their_o serious_a consideration_n that_o by_o several_a act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la the_o lord_n have_v former_o prohibit_v all_o solicitation_n in_o cause_n depend_v before_o they_o whereby_o party_n do_v endeavour_v and_o expect_v favour_n by_o the_o credit_n and_o moyon_n of_o themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n interpose_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o personal_a respect_n not_o relate_v to_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o great_a discouragement_n of_o other_o who_o have_v not_o the_o like_a friendship_n or_o moyon_n and_o to_o the_o great_a trouble_n of_o all_o conceive_v it_o their_o interest_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o slight_a or_o neglect_v if_o they_o do_v not_o upon_o all_o occasion_n by_o themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n solicit_v the_o whole_a lord_n at_o their_o house_n lie_v scatter_v through_o the_o several_a place_n of_o the_o city_n imagine_v thereby_o to_o have_v much_o promote_v their_o interest_n and_o pay_v respect_n to_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o but_o be_v trouble_v with_o such_o solicitation_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o design_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o impartial_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n notwithstanding_o of_o which_o act_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o solicitation_n the_o same_o have_v be_v revive_v upon_o pretence_n of_o give_v information_n in_o the_o cause_n but_o now_o see_v write_v information_n be_v become_v ordinary_a and_o that_o all_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o any_o case_n may_v easy_o without_o trouble_n be_v do_v by_o write_a information_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o a_o servant_n which_o they_o will_v hearty_o accept_v and_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o peruse_v and_o find_v it_o unfeasible_a to_o hinder_v solicitation_n so_o long_o as_o they_o admit_v of_o verbal_n information_n therefore_o the_o lord_n do_v declare_v that_o they_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o solicitation_n or_o verbal_a information_n in_o any_o cause_n depend_v or_o that_o shall_v depend_v before_o they_o during_o the_o dependence_n thereof_o either_o by_o the_o party_n themselves_o or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o same_o may_v be_v effectual_a against_o all_o importunity_n the_o say_n lord_n do_v enact_v and_o declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o relevant_a reason_n of_o declinator_n against_o any_o of_o the_o say_n lord_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a that_o they_o have_v receive_v or_o hear_v any_o solicitation_n or_o verbal_a information_n in_o the_o cause_n during_o the_o dependence_n thereof_o but_o upon_o the_o first_o observe_v that_o the_o matter_n offer_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o they_o do_v bear_v or_o import_v any_o solicitation_n or_o verbal_a information_n in_o a_o cause_n depend_v if_o they_o do_v not_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o stop_v or_o withdraw_v to_o hear_v any_o further_a thereof_o or_o in_o case_n any_o solicitation_n or_o information_n in_o a_o cause_n depend_v be_v offer_v by_o a_o missive-letter_n if_o they_o do_v not_o present_v the_o same_o to_o the_o lord_n likeas_n the_o say_n lord_n do_v strict_o prohibit_v all_o advocat_n clerk_n writer_n and_o other_o depend_v upon_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n or_o their_o servant_n to_o offer_v to_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n any_o solicitation_n or_o information_n by_o word_n or_o letter_n but_o only_o by_o write_a information_n bill_n or_o ticket_n for_o call_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o deprivation_n and_o be_v seclude_v from_o the_o house_n except_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o process_n for_o clear_v any_o interlocutor_n or_o minute_n in_o the_o cause_n likeas_n the_o say_n lord_n do_v declare_v that_o if_o any_o party_n or_o other_o of_o the_o liege_n offer_v any_o solicitation_n or_o information_n by_o word_n or_o missive_n that_o they_o will_v ammerciat_n they_o as_o follow_v viz._n every_o nobleman_n in_o three_o hundred_o mark_n scots_a money_n every_o baron_n or_o knight_n in_o two_o hundred_o mark_n every_o other_o heretor_fw-la gentleman_n or_o chief_a burgess_n in_o one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o every_o other_o person_n in_o one_o
security_n of_o the_o whole_a liege_n yet_o the_o say_n lord_n understanding_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n and_o the_o confusion_n ensue_v thereupon_o especial_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurper_n these_o act_n have_v be_v neglect_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o so_o far_o as_o many_o nottar_n be_v decease_a who_o be_v protocals_n be_v not_o return_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o register_n or_o his_o depute_n but_o do_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o relic_n and_o child_n which_o occasion_n divers_a inconvenience_n and_o divers_a of_o their_o protocall_n be_v upon_o perusal_n find_v to_o be_v defective_a and_o unformal_a and_o some_o of_o their_o cautioner_n be_v not_o sufficient_a likeas_n divers_a person_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v admit_v under_o the_o usurper_n do_v presume_v to_o officiat_fw-la as_o nottar_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o lawful_o authorize_v so_o to_o do_v for_o redress_v of_o which_o abuse_n and_o disorder_n the_o lord_n do_v ordain_v letter_n to_o be_v direct_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o register_n or_o his_o deput_n clerk_n to_o the_o admission_n of_o nottar_n for_o charge_v the_o relict_n and_o executor_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v deceased_a and_o their_o cautioner_n to_o bring_v in_o and_o deliver_v to_o they_o the_o protocall_a book_n of_o the_o say_n nottar_n conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o their_o respective_a act_n of_o admission_n and_o also_o ordain_v general_n letter_n to_o be_v direct_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o register_n or_o his_o say_a deput_n for_o charge_v such_o nottar_n as_o they_o be_v inform_v to_o have_v protocall_n detective_a or_o informal_a to_o produce_v their_o protocall_n before_o the_o say_a deput_n at_o the_o head_n burgh_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o the_o nottar_n do_v reside_v and_o where_o the_o cautioner_n find_v for_o any_o nottar_n be_v insufficient_a to_o charge_v that_o nottar_n to_o find_v new_a and_o more_o sufficient_a caution_n and_o ordain_v these_o general_n letter_n to_o be_v execute_v upon_o six_o day_n and_o that_o against_o such_o particular_a person_n only_o as_o shall_v be_v give_v in_o a_o list_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o register_n and_o the_o say_n lord_n do_v hereby_o prohibit_v and_o discharge_v all_o person_n who_o be_v admit_v nottar_n under_o the_o usurper_n to_o officiat_fw-la as_o nottar_n until_o they_o be_v of_o new_a admit_v and_o the_o say_n lord_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v statute_n and_o ordain_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o special_o by_o the_o 78._o act_n parliament_n 5._o james_n 5._o that_o all_o sheriff_n stuart_n bailzies_n and_o other_o both_o to_o b●rgh_n and_o land_n shall_v present_v their_o clerk_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n to_o be_v examine_v swear_v and_o admit_v by_o they_o and_o see_v the_o clerk_n of_o these_o court_n have_v neglect_v for_o some_o time_n by_o past_a ●o_o compear_v before_o the_o said_n lord_n to_o be_v try_v and_o approven_v by_o they_o and_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o the_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o liege_n that_o these_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v punctual_o observe_v in_o time_n come_v therefore_o the_o say_n lord_n do_v ordain_v and_o require_v all_o person_n who_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v nominate_v sheriff_n clerk_n clerk_n of_o s●ewartries_n and_o bailiry_n before_o they_o enter_v to_o and_o exerce_fw-la their_o office_n of_o clerkship_n to_o compear_v before_o the_o said_n lord_n that_o they_o may_v be_v try_v and_o approven_v by_o they_o conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n certify_v they_o if_o they_o failzie_a therein_o they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o office_n act_z concern_v bill_n of_o suspension_n november_n 9_o 1630._o the_o lord_n consider_v that_o by_o former_a act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la of_o the_o 9_o of_o february_n 1675._o and_o the_o 3._o of_o july_n 1677_o they_o do_v give_v warrant_n to_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o the_o bill_n to_o allow_v a_o sight_n of_o a_o bill_n of_o suspension_n to_o the_o charger_n and_o to_o stop_v execution_n for_o some_o time_n not_o exceed_v a_o month_n declare_v also_o that_o a_o bill_n of_o suspension_n sign_v by_o the_o ordinary_a though_o not_o expede_v at_o the_o signet_n shall_v import_v a_o stop_n of_o execution_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o day_n from_o the_o date_n it_o be_v sign_v that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n sufficient_a caution_n may_v be_v find_v and_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o bill_n may_v inquire_v anent_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o cautioner_n and_o now_o find_v that_o abuse_n have_v creep_v in_o stop_v be_v procure_v from_o several_a ordinary_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o that_o when_o the_o first_o fourteen_o day_n after_o a_o sign_a bill_n be_v elapse_v a_o new_a one_o be_v present_v and_o pass_v which_o stop_v execution_n for_o other_o fourteen_o day_n and_o so_o may_v continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n therefore_o the_o lord_n do_v declare_v that_o they_o will_v give_v no_o stop_n of_o execution_n hereafter_o upon_o bill_n of_o suspension_n fourteen_o day_n from_o the_o date_n be_v a_o sufficient_a time_n both_o for_o see_v and_o expede_v the_o bill_n and_o declare_v all_o other_o stop_v to_o be_v void_a except_o where_o cause_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v discuss_v upon_o bill_n and_o ordain_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o bill_n to_o make_v a_o minut-book_n both_o of_o past_a and_o refuse_v bill_n by_o the_o alphabetick_a order_n of_o the_o party_n surname_n which_o he_o be_v to_o make_v patent_n to_o any_o charger_n that_o shall_v desire_v to_o see_v the_o same_o gratis_o and_o discharge_v he_o to_o present_v any_o new_a bill_n in_o that_o cause_n except_o to_o the_o whole_a lord_n in_o time_n of_o session_n or_o to_o three_o lord_n in_o time_n of_o vacance_n as_o he_o will_v be_v answerable_a at_o his_o peril_n and_o because_o party_n or_o their_o procurator_n be_v accustom_v to_o procure_v suspension_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o charge_n give_v by_o the_o messenger_n be_v general_a or_o unformal_a and_o for_o verrify_v thereof_o do_v produce_v forge_v copy_n and_o sometime_o forge_v write_v for_o instruct_v reason_n of_o suspension_n found_v thereupon_o never_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o do_v suffer_v protestation_n to_o pass_v for_o remeid_v whereof_o the_o lord_n do_v declare_v that_o if_o the_o charger_n shall_v produce_v such_o a_o suspension_n or_o a_o duplicat_fw-la thereof_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o signet_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o lord_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a expense_n of_o protestation_n will_v modify_v large_a expense_n to_o the_o charger_n for_o his_o delay_n and_o in_o case_n protestation_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v but_o the_o suspension_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v discuss_v and_o at_o the_o discuss_v the_o charge_n or_o other_o write_v mention_v in_o the_o reason_n of_o suspension_n be_v not_o produce_v the_o lord_n declare_v they_o will_v hold_v these_o write_v false_a and_o sorged_a and_o modify_v large_a expense_n to_o the_o charger_n but_o prejudice_n to_o insist_v against_o the_o forger_n of_o the_o say_n copy_n or_o write_v and_o ordain_v a_o copy_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o the_o other_o two_o act_n abovementioned_a to_o be_v affix_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o outter-house_n and_o copy_n thereof_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o bill_n to_o remain_v affix_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o bill-chamber_n that_o he_o may_v exact_o observe_v the_o same_o act_z anent_o the_o mark_v of_o advocat_n compearance_n for_o defender_n november_n 25._o 1680._o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o in_o time_n come_v where_o several_a defender_n be_v convene_v in_o one_o summons_n and_o that_o at_o the_o call_n thereof_o by_o the_o clerk_n a_o advocate_n shall_v be_v mark_v compear_v indefinite_o for_o the_o defender_n and_o who_o shall_v likewise_o return_v the_o process_n that_o advocate_n shall_v be_v hold_v compear_v for_o all_o the_o defender_n unless_o by_o the_o return_n upon_o the_o process_n he_o qualify_v his_o compearance_n and_o express_v for_o which_o of_o the_o defender_n he_o compear_v and_o for_o which_o of_o they_o he_o do_v not_o compear_v act_z in_o favour_n of_o the_o macer_n february_n 15._o 1681._o the_o which_o day_n there_o be_v a_o petition_n give_v in_o to_o the_o lord_n by_o their_o four_o ordinary_a macer_n represent_v that_o where_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o use_n upon_o application_n of_o party_n to_o grant_v commission_n for_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o party_n and_o the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n in_o cause_n where_o it_o appear_v by_o testificat_o produce_v that_o the_o party_n or_o witness_n be_v through_o age_n and_o infirmity_n unable_a to_o travel_v and_o sometime_o commission_n
annat_n it_o be_v not_o confirm_v and_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o no_o more_o but_o the_o half_a of_o 1654._o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o presbytrie_n have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o that_o steipend_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1644._o because_o the_o defunct_a be_v only_o suspend_v ab_fw-la officio_fw-la which_o make_v not_o the_o kirk_n vaick_n maxim_n see_v the_o defunct_a be_v repone_v by_o the_o synod_n and_o never_o dispose_v and_o as_o to_o the_o decreet_a at_o the_o defender_n instance_n it_o be_v give_v without_o call_v the_o defunct_a who_o he_o be_v in_o mala_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o misken_fw-mi to_o the_o second_o that_o the_o act_n of_o prisbytrie_n can_v prove_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o defunct_n own_o hand_n matter_n of_o steipend_n not_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o presbitry_n but_o proper_a for_o civil_a judge_n especial_o see_v the_o defunct_a be_v suspend_v for_o preach_v for_o the_o engagement_n 1648._o against_o which_o that_o presbytrie_n protest_v and_o so_o the_o act_n be_v eairtester_n be_v the_o more_o suspect_n to_o the_o three_o the_o annat_n not_o be_v in_o bonis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la but_o indulge_v by_o the_o law_n to_o the_o wife_n bairn_n and_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o the_o defunct_a minister_n and_o so_o original_o their_o right_n though_o upon_o occasion_n of_o his_o service_n the_o same_o need_v no_o confirmation_n and_o the_o defunct_a have_v right_a proprio_fw-la jure_fw-la to_o the_o whole_a year_n 1653._o survive_v both_o term_n anne_n signify_v a_o year_n further_a must_v be_v the_o heal_v year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o four_o the_o lord_n repel_v the_o first_o defense_n and_o find_v the_o suspension_n of_o the_o minister_n not_o to_o make_v the_o steipend_n vaccand_n and_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o say_v decreet_a whereto_o the_o defunct_a be_v not_o call_v they_o find_v also_o the_o second_o defense_n not_o probable_a by_o the_o act_n of_o presbytrie_n and_o find_v that_o the_o anne_n need_v no_o confirmation_n but_o that_o the_o anne_n do_v only_o extend_v to_o half_a a_o year_n more_o than_o the_o defunct_a have_v right_a to_o proprio_fw-la jure_fw-la laird_n of_o lamirtoun_n contra_fw-la alexander_n kennedy_n farle_z of_o levin_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o lamertoun_n upon_o the_o improbation_n mention_v july_n 24._o do_v then_o desire_n that_o alexander_n kennedy_n producer_n of_o the_o six_o bond_n quarrel_v may_v be_v examine_v in_o presentia_fw-la and_o his_o person_n sequestrate_v and_o secure_v and_o warrant_v grant_v to_o examine_v new_a witness_n the_o lord_n superceided_a to_o give_v answer_n till_o they_o consider_v the_o process_n and_o now_o have_v consider_v the_o same_o and_o find_v that_o the_o direct_a manner_n of_o improbation_n be_v not_o competent_a because_o the_o witness_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v insist_v in_o the_o indirect_a manner_n and_o have_v obtain_v warrant_v for_o inspection_n of_o the_o disposition_n take_v in_o the_o cause_n both_o of_o alexander_n kennedy_n himself_o and_o of_o the_o witness_n then_o adduce_v and_o have_v give_v in_o article_n of_o improbation_n and_o the_o defender_n article_n of_o approbation_n reply_v and_o duplye_v both_o which_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o lord_n they_o find_v ground_n of_o suspicion_n and_o therefore_o grant_v all_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o supplication_n and_o ordain_v alexander_n kennedy_n to_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tolbooth_n till_o he_o be_v re-examined_a and_o witness_n hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la to_o be_v examine_v by_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o vaccancy_n upon_o what_o either_o party_n shall_v desire_v which_o seem_v periment_v to_o the_o say_n lord_n examinator_n dame_n elizabeth_n fleming_n contra_fw-la her_o child_n november_n 14._o 1661._o dame_n elizabeth_n fleming_n relict_n and_o executrix_n to_o umquhile_n malcome_n fleming_n merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o tutrix_fw-la dative_a to_o his_o bairn_n have_v former_o pursue_v a_o action_n of_o exoneration_n against_o her_o child_n in_o which_o she_o give_v up_o as_o a_o article_n of_o her_o account_n a_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a pay_v by_o she_o to_o patrick_n scot_n of_o langshaw_n whereupon_o she_o have_v retire_v her_o husband_n bond_n and_o take_v a_o discharge_n upon_o the_o back_n thereof_o and_o have_v take_v her_o husband_n name_n therefrom_o whereanent_fw-la the_o defender_n allege_v that_o this_o be_v a_o cancel_a paper_n can_v establish_v no_o debt_n against_o they_o neither_o can_v patrick_n scot_n discharge_v prove_v against_o they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n restand_v by_o their_o father_n and_o pay_v since_o his_o death_n as_o patrick_n testimony_n and_o oath_n can_v not_o prove_v much_o less_o his_o declaration_n in_o wri_fw-la whereupon_o the_o lord_n have_v ordain_v patrick_n scot_n oath_n to_o be_v take_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o when_o it_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o and_o by_o who_o who_o have_v depon_v that_o it_o be_v pay_v by_o this_o pursuer_fw-mi after_o her_o husband_n death_n the_o lord_n do_v allow_v the_o article_n now_o the_o cause_n be_v waken_v at_o the_o pursuer_n instance_n and_o sir_n john_n gibson_n now_o her_o husband_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n the_o defender_n further_o allege_v that_o patrick_n scot_n oath_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v take_v and_o can_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v against_o they_o that_o this_o be_v a_o true_a debt_n and_o pay_v by_o their_o mother_n but_o it_o behove_v to_o be_v presume_v if_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n at_o all_o to_o have_v be_v pay_v by_o their_o father_n and_o the_o bond_n cancel_v by_o he_o and_o leave_v among_o his_o writ_n and_o find_v by_o their_o mother_n there_o and_o now_o after_o her_o second_o marriage_n make_v use_v of_o against_o her_o own_o child_n albeit_o she_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o before_o and_o therefore_o the_o cancel_a bond_n be_v no_o writ●_n subscribe_v by_o the_o defunct_a can_v prove_v nor_o can_v patrick_n scot_n discharge_n or_o his_o oath_n make_v it_o up_o nor_o any_o other_o thing_n except_o the_o defender_n own_o oath_n or_o write_v see_v witness_n be_v not_o admit_v in_o case_n of_o this_o importance_n second_o though_o it_o be_v evident_o and_o legal_o instruct_v and_o proven_n yet_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o mother_n she_o can_v have_v no_o allowance_n of_o it_o because_o she_o pay_v voluntary_o not_o be_v tutrix_n nor_o executrix_n at_o that_o time_n and_o cancel_v it_o and_o take_v a_o discharge_n of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v both_o unwarrantable_o do_v and_o must_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v of_o purpose_n to_o gift_n it_o to_o her_o child_n out_o of_o her_o opulent_a fortune_n have_v give_v above_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o second_o husband_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o alleadgance_n be_v most_o irrelivant_n for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o anent_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o payment_n by_o the_o executrix_n it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o cancel_a bond_n at_o which_o the_o witness_n name_n be_v yet_o stand_v by_o patrick_n scot_n discharge_n and_o oath_n already_o take_v who_o be_v a_o person_n inconcerned_a and_o above_o all_o exception_n and_o if_o need_v bee_n it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o many_o witness_n above_o exception_n who_o see_v the_o bond_n un-cancelled_n after_o the_o defunct_n death_n which_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o the_o presumption_n that_o it_o be_v retire_v and_o cancel_v by_o the_o defunct_a himself_o and_o that_o such_o probation_n be_v legal_a and_o warrantable_a be_v former_o find_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n upon_o the_o seven_o of_o march_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o nine_o betwixt_o falconer_n and_o blair_n where_o a_o executor_n pursue_v the_o hetr_n for_o relief_n of_o a_o movable_a debt_n produce_v only_o the_o defunct_n cancel_v bond_n without_o a_o discharge_n and_o these_o same_o point_n be_v allege_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v sustain_v and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o the_o payment_n after_o the_o defunct_n decease_n to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o creditor_n oath_n or_o after_o his_o decease_n by_o the_o heir_n oath_n and_o it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o the_o lord_n in_o matter_n obscure_a as_o to_o the_o probation_n may_v ex_fw-la ●ob●li_fw-la officio_fw-la take_v all_o manner_n of_o trial_n for_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n by_o oath_n of_o party_n witness_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n which_o be_v here_o already_o do_v and_o the_o testimony_n so_o clear_a and_o of_o so_o unquestionable_a a_o person_n as_o patrick_n scot_n there_o remain_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o debt_n be_v
disposition_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o express_a reservation_n of_o the_o lady_n liferent_a so_o that_o the_o back-bond_n can_v import_v no_o more_o then_o secure_v of_o that_o liferent_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v these_o word_n conform_v to_o the_o disposition_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o tickit_n which_o be_v all_o write_v by_o the_o defender_n hand_n and_o may_v have_v be_v add_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la 2._o the_o tickit_n behove_v to_o import_v more_o than_o the_o liferent_a because_o the_o liferent_a be_v full_o and_o clear_o reserve_v and_o ofttimes_o repeat_v in_o the_o disposition_n so_o that_o clause_n have_v be_v frustrate_a three_o the_o oblidgment_n to_o deliver_v the_o back-bond_n to_o the_o lady_n husband_n after_o her_o death_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o her_o liferent_a which_o and_o the_o husband_n interest_n shall_v cease_v by_o her_o death_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o tickit_n sufficient_a to_o instruct_v trust_n but_o because_o the_o term_n of_o the_o trust_n be_v not_o clear_a they_o before_o answer_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o term_n thereof_o ordain_v the_o party_n to_o compt_n and_o reckon_v upon_o all_o sum_n due_a by_o the_o lady_n to_o the_o defender_n in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o trust_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v allow_v and_o satisfy_v to_o the_o defender_n before_o he_o be_v denude_v james_n slumond_n contra_fw-la wood_n of_o grange_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la james_n slumond_n have_v charge_v james_n wood_n of_o grange_n to_o pay_v a_o sum_n wherein_o he_o be_v cautioner_n for_o the_o laird_n of_o balcaskie_n to_o williiam_fw-la smith_n merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n who_o constitute_v richard_n potter_n assigny_n who_o transfer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v james_n slumond_n and_o suspend_v the_o reason_n of_o suspension_n be_v because_o this_o bond_n be_v pay_v and_o retire_v by_o balscaskie_n the_o principal_a debtor_n who_o take_v a_o blank_a translation_n thereto_o from_o potter_n the_o assigny_n which_o translation_n with_o the_o bond_n itself_o be_v surreptitious_o take_v out_o of_o his_o coffer_n by_o james_n hay_n who_o fill_v up_o this_o charger_n name_v therein_o likea_n the_o suspender_n produce_v a_o declaration_n of_o potter_n that_o the_o sum_n be_v pay_v ●o_o he_o by_o balcaskie_n and_o therefore_o the_o suspender_n crave_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o this_o charger_n the_o say_a james_n hay_o and_o potter_n and_o also_o the_o witness_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n may_v be_v take_v before_o answer_n which_o the_o lord_n grant_v albeit_o the_o charger_n have_v the_o translation_n for_o a_o one●rous_a cause_n child_n of_o monsual_a contra_fw-la laurie_n of_o naxweltoun_n february_n 14._o 1662._o the_o child_n of_o the_o laird_n monsuel_n as_o executor_n to_o their_o father_n pursue_v laurie_n of_o maxwelltoun_n for_o a_o sum_n due_a by_o he_o to_o the_o defunct_a who_o allege_v compensation_n upon_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o defunct_a assign_v to_o the_o defender_n by_o the_o defunct_n creditor_n after_o the_o defunct_n death_n and_o intimate_fw-la before_o any_o citation_n or_o diligence_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o any_o other_o creditor_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi reply_v that_o debt_n compense_v on_o can_v take_v away_o this_o debt_n pursue_v for_o solidum_fw-la because_o the_o defender_n as_o assigny_n can_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o his_o cedent_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v now_o pursue_v he_o will_v not_o be_v prefer_v before_o his_o whole_a sum_n but_o only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o testament_n be_v not_o yet_o exhaust_v or_o other_o prior_n diligence_n do_v for_o a_o executor_n have_v but_o a_o office_n can_v prefer_v no_o creditor_n but_o according_a to_o his_o diligence_n much_o less_o can_v any_o of_o the_o defunct_n debtor_n by_o take_v assignation_n from_o any_o of_o the_o defunct_n creditor_n prefer_v that_o creditor_n who_o intimation_n be_v no_o legal_a diligence_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o defender_n can_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o the_o cedent_fw-la and_o can_v have_v only_a compensation_n in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o inventar_n be_v not_o exhaust_v or_o prior_n diligence_n use_v they_o find_v also_o that_o a_o decreet_a against_o a_o defender_n for_o make_v arrest_v sum_v forthcoming_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o of_o the_o defunct_n creditor_n be_v null_a because_o the_o executor_n creditor_n be_v not_o call_v thereto_o albeit_o decreet_a be_v obtained●_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o that_o creditor_n against_o another_o executor_n in_o a_o former_a process_n lady_n muswal_n elder_n contra_fw-la lady_n muswal_n younger_n february_n 15._o 1662._o in_o a_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o lady_n muswall_n elder_a and_o young_a upon_o two_o annualrent_n out_o of_o one_o barony_n the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o first_o annualrenter_fw-la to_o do_v diligence_n within_o twenty_o day_n after_o each_o term_n that_o after_o that_o time_n the_o second_o annualrenter_fw-la may_v do_v diligence_n or_o otherwise_o at_o her_o option_n ordain_v the_o land_n to_o be_v divide_v conform_v to_o the_o rent_n proportionable_o as_o the_o two_o annualrent_n the_o second_o annualrent_n and_o the_o first_o to_o take_v her_o choice_n laird_n of_o pitfoddel_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o glenkindy_a eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o the_o revieu_n of_o a_o decreet_a in_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o laird_n of_o pitfoddel_n against_o the_o laird_n of_o glenkindy●_n in_o which_o decreet_a glenkindy_a cedent_n oath_n have_v be_v take_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v for_o a_o assignation_n to_o a_o wodset_n which_o be_v exclude_v by_o apprize_v after_o report_n whereof_o glenkindy_a the_o assigny_n allege_v that_o his_o cedent_n oath_n can_v not_o prejudge_v he_o and_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o make_v no_o objection_n before_o the_o oath_n take_v neither_o can_v make_v any_o just_a objection_n because_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o cedent_fw-la any_o time_n before_o intimation●_n be_v sufficient_a against_o the_o assigny_n glenkindy_a answer_v that_o his_o be_v call_v in_o that_o process_n as_o assigny_n and_o compear_v and_o insist_v as_o assigny_n be_v a_o intimation_n which_o be_v before_o take_v of_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v find_v relevant_a in_o the_o say_v decreet_a and_o now_o rescind_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o the_o citation_n be_v ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la offectum_fw-la to_o instruct_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o bond_n the_o insist_v in_o that_o pursuit_n can_v not_o be_v such_o a_o intimation_n as_o to_o exclude_v the_o cedent_n oath_n earl_n of_o bedfoord_n contra_fw-la lord_n balmirino_n february_n 18._o 1662._o the_o earl_n of_o bedfoord_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o tocher_n due_a by_o his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o decease_a earl_n of_o somerset_n cause_v adjudge_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o person_n entrust_v all_o right_o compent_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o summerset_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o jedburgh_n and_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o adjudication_n pursue_v the_o lord_n balmirino_n for_o denude_v himself_o of_o two_o apprising_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o jedburgh_n conform_v to_o three_o backbond_n produce_v grant_v by_o umquhile_n balmirino_n to_o summerset_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v acquire_v right_o to_o these_o apprysing_n with_o summerset_n own_o money_n and_o therefore_o oblige_v he_o to_o denude_v himself_o thereof_o the_o defender_n allege_v that_o his_o father_n be_v entrust_v by_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o summerset_n to_o acquire_v the_o estate_n of_o jedburgh_n and_o have_v the_o fee_n thereof_o in_o his_o person_n the_o defender_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o denude_v himself_o until_o he_o be_v reimburse_v and_o satisfy_v of_o all_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o after_o the_o say_v backbond_n he_o pay_v for_o summerset_n or_o advance_v to_o summerset_n which_o can_v only_o be_v account_v to_o have_v be_v in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o be_v particular_o so_o express_v in_o summerset_n letter_n produce_v bear_v that_o balmirino_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v of_o what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o out_o of_o tiviotdale_n whre_n the_o say_a estate_n of_o jedburgh_n lie_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v non_fw-la rel●vat_fw-la against_o he_o as_o a_o singular_a successor_n 2_o non_fw-la competit_fw-la by_o way_n of_o exception_n but_o the_o defender_n have_v only_a action_n therefore_o especial_o this_o trust_n be_v fidei-comissum_a which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o deposition_n in_o which_o there_o be_v neither_o compensation_n nor_o retentation_n competent_a 3_o there_o can_v be_v here_o no_o compensation_n because_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o liquid_a the_o defender_n answer_v his_o defense_n stand_v must_v relevant_a which_o he_o find_v not_o upon_o compensation_n but_o upon_o the_o exception_n of_o retentation_n which_o be_v competent_a in_o all_o mandate_n and_o trust_n by_o which_o as_o there_o be_v a_o
that_o the_o liferent_a of_o the_o whole_a be_v give_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o three_o and_o all_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v presume_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v so_o express_v no_o more_o than_o a_o terce_n be_v exclude_v by_o a_o provision_n of_o liferent_a unless_o it_o bear_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o terce_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v not_o both_o have_v she_o three_o and_o the_o liferent_a of_o the_o rest_n but_o give_v she_o her_o option_n either_o of_o the_o three_o provisione_n legis_fw-la or_o of_o her_o liferent_a of_o the_o whole_a provisione_n hominis_fw-la earl_n of_o athol_n contra_fw-la john_n scot._n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o athol_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o john_n scot_n before_o the_o commissar_n of_o dunkeld_n for_o the_o teind_n of_o the_o say_v john_n his_o land_n he_o suspnd_v and_o raise_v reduction_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o albeit_o the_o decreet_a bear_v a_o defense_n propon_v that_o the_o teind_n in_o question_n be_v mortify_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o kirk_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v find_v relevant_a and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n succumb_v in_o prove_v thereof_o yet_o he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o before_o the_o term_n elapse_v he_o produce_v the_o mortification_n before_o the_o commissar_n and_o thereupon_o take_v instrument_n which_o be_v produce_v which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a mr._n george_n norvel_v advocate_n contra_fw-la margaret_n sunter_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n george_n norvel_v pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n upon_o a_o apprize_a compearance_n be_v make_v for_o margaret_n sunter_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o she_o be_v infeft_v in_o liferent_a before_o mr._n george_n right_a which_o be_v find_v relevant_a for_o instruct_v thereof_o she_o produce_v her_o seasine_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v not_o to_o instruct_v without_o a_o adminicle_n and_o therefore_o sustain_v the_o decreet_a the_o say_v margaret_n raise_v reduction_n of_o this_o decreet_a on_o this_o reason_n that_o now_o she_o produce_v a_o adminicle_n viz._n her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n 2_o that_o the_o decreet_a be_v null_a because_o the_o quantity_n be_v not_o prove_v the_o charger_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v find_v the_o exception_n not_o prove_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v not_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o second_o instance_n against_o a_o decreet_a in_o foro_fw-la upon_o production_n of_o that_o which_o she_o shall_v have_v produce_v at_o first_o as_o to_o the_o second_o he_o need_v not_o prove_v the_o quantity_n see_v her_o exception_n be_v total_a without_o deny_v the_o quantity_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o decreet_a valide_fw-la but_o ordain_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o deal_v with_o mr._n george_n to_o show_v favour_n to_o the_o poor_a woman_n doctor_n ramsay_n contra_fw-la mr._n william_n hogg_n and_o alexander_n seton_n december_n 22._o 1664._o these_o three_o party_n have_v apprise_v the_o same_o land_n the_o first_o appryzer_n be_v infeft_v the_o second_o not_o be_v and_o the_o three_o be_v infeft_v the_o first_o appryzer_n declare_v he_o will_v not_o insist_v for_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o only_o possess_v a_o part_n the_o question_n come_v whether_o the_o second_o apprizer_n not_o have_v charge_v shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o three_o who_o be_v infeft_v it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o second_o appryzer_n that_o he_o need_v not_o be_v infeft_v because_o the_o first_o appryzer_n be_v infeft_v in_o all_o he_o have_v the_o only_a jus_o proprietatis_fw-la and_o there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v but_o jus_o reversionis_fw-la which_o the_o apprize_a alone_a carry_v and_o as_o the_o second_o appryzer_n may_v redeem_v the_o first_o as_o have_v the_o right_a of_o his_o reversion_n so_o he_o may_v force_v he_o either_o to_o possess_v the_o whole_a whereby_o his_o apprize_a might_n be_v satisfy_v or_o give_v warrant_n to_o the_o second_o to_o possess_v the_o remainder_n so_o likewise_o he_o may_v use_v redemption_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o three_o appryzer_n that_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o land_n the_o second_o have_v good_a right_n but_o the_o question_n be_v for_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n a_o right_a of_o reversion_n can_v never_o carry_v these_o without_o a_o seasine_a the_o lord_n consider_v the_o point_n in_o law_n and_o the_o great_a disadvantage_n the_o liege_n shall_v sustain_v if_o all_o appryzer_n be_v necessitat_fw-la to_o take_v infeftment_n they_o prefer_v the_o second_o appryzer_n cornelius_n inglis_n contra_fw-la mr._n rodger_n hog_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n cornelius_n inglis_n being_n infest_v upon_o a_o apprize_a pursue_v a_o remove_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o mr._n rodger_n hog_n who_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v also_o infeft_v and_o have_v charge_v the_o superior_a though_o after_o the_o first_o appryzer_n and_o have_v possess_v seven_o year_n by_o lift_v the_o mail_n and_o duty_n and_o therefore_o crave_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o case_n among_o themselves_o whether_o a_o apprize_a and_o charge_n without_o infeftment_n can_v give_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n they_o be_v equal_o divide_v in_o their_o vote_n and_o the_o precedent_n resolve_v before_o he_o give_v his_o vote_n to_o settle_v the_o party_n contra_fw-la edmistoun_n of_o carden_n january_n 6._o 1665._o edmistoun_n of_o carden_n be_v pursue_v by_o a_o creditor_n of_o his_o father_n as_o lucrative_a successor_n to_o his_o father_n by_o accept_v of_o a_o disposition_n of_o his_o father_n land_n after_o contract_v of_o the_o pursuer_n debt_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o be_v pursue_v beforeby_o another_o creditor_n of_o his_o father_n he_o do_v then_o allege_v that_o his_o disposition_n be_v not_o lucrative_a but_o for_o a_o cause_n onerous_a equivalent_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o instruct_v the_o rental_a and_o rate_v of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disposition_n by_o witness_n and_o the_o sum_v undertake_v for_o it_o by_o writ_n whereupon_o he_o be_v assoilzy_v and_o can_v never_o be_v again_o convene_v upon_o that_o ground_n nam_fw-la obest_fw-la exceptio_fw-la rei_fw-la judicatae_fw-la for_o if_o he_o have_v be_v condemn_v as_o lucrative_a successor●_n upon_o the_o other_o creditor_n probation_n it_o will_v now_o have_v prove_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o his_o be_v assoilzy_v must_v be_v profitable_a to_o he_o against_o other_o unless_o collusion_n be_v allege_v and_o instruct_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o this_o absolvitor_n be_v res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la and_o albeit_o a_o condemature_n will_v have_v be_v effectual_a against_o the_o defender_n non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la that_o a_o absolvitor_n shall_v also_o be_v effectual_a for_o he_o because_o he_o be_v call_v to_o that_o condemnature_n but_o this_o creditor_n be_v not_o at_o all_o call_v to_o the_o absolvitor_n 2._o even_o in_o a_o condemnature_n if_o the_o defender_n have_v omit_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v have_v allege_v in_o the_o one_o case_n competent_a and_o omit_v will_v not_o hinder_v he_o to_o propone_v the_o same_o against_o another_o creditor_n therefore_o the_o defender_n can_v only_o repeit_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o absolvitor_n which_o if_o he_o do_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi will_v allege_v that_o whereas_o in_o the_o absolvitor_n the_o defender_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o rental_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi omit_v to_o crave_v the_o benefit_n of_o probation_n which_o he_o will_v have_v get_v and_o this_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o whereas_o the_o rental_a be_v prove_v to_o but_o 18._o chalder_n of_o victual_n the_o true_a rental_a be_v worth_a 30._o chalder_n 3_o a_o part_n of_o the_o onerous_a cause_n be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o defunct_n child_n which_o will_v not_o prejudge_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v a_o anterior_a creditor_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o absolvitor_n can_v not_o prejudge_v this_o pursuer_fw-mi as_o to_o these_o point_n omit_v and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o have_v effect_n inter_fw-la alios_fw-la except_o it_o have_v be_v in_o re_fw-mi antiqua_fw-la where_o the_o witness_n have_v die_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o former_a process_n may_v be_v repeit_v but_o as_o to_o the_o rental_a the_o lord_n will_v not_o give_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi the_o sole_a probation●_n be_v so_o lubric_n a_o point_n as_o not_o only_o what_o it_o pay_v but_o what_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a and_o it_o may_v have_v pay_v and_o ordain_v witness_n to_o be_v examine_v hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la and_o find_v that_o the_o bairn_n portion_n not_o be_v pay_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la before_o the_o intent_v of_o this_o cause_n can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o creditor_n but_o ordain_v the_o defender_n to_o suspend_v on_o double_a
after_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n that_o it_o be_v heritable_a and_o fall_v not_o to_o the_o husband_n jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la but_o only_o the_o annualrent_n thereof_o till_o his_o death_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n of_o marriage_n nor_o a_o tocher_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n have_v after_o the_o marriage_n give_v some_o provision_n to_o the_o wife_n mr._n george_n norvel_n contra_fw-la margaret_n hunter_n june_n 29._o 1665._o mr._n george_n norvel_v have_v apprize_v certain_a land_n pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n against_o margaret_n hunter_n possessor_n she_o compear_v and_o propon_v a_o defense_n that_o she_o stand_v infeft_v in_o the_o land_n by_o a_o right_n from_o her_o husband_n before_o the_o apprize_a but_o for_o prove_v thereof_o she_o only_o produce_v her_o seasine_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v not_o to_o prove_v without_o a_o warrant_n and_o therefore_o decern_v she_o suspend_v and_o now_o produce_v her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n as_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o seasine_a and_o offer_v to_o make_v faith_n that_o she_o have_v find_v it_o out_o since_o the_o decreet_a and_o far_o allege_v that_o through_o neglect_n of_o the_o advocat_n or_o clerk_n her_o defense_n be_v not_o propon_v no_o way_n acknowledge_v the_o quantity_n libel_v which_o she_o offer_v to_o prove_v to_o be_v exorbitant_a it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o praetextu_fw-la instrumentorum_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la repertorum_fw-la sententiae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la retractandae_fw-la 2_o the_o contract_n produce_v be_v not_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o seasine_a but_o a_o bond_n grant_v for_o implement_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o seasine_a the_o lord_n repone_v the_o suspender_n as_o to_o the_o circumduction_n of_o the_o term_n she_o make_v faith_n etc._n etc._n and_o find_v the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n a_o sufficient_a adminicle_n to_o astruct_v the_o seasine_a see_v it_o relate_v to_o a_o bond_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n but_o refuse_v to_o repone_n she_o as_o to_o the_o quantity_n heretor_n of_o the_o miln_n of_o keithick_n contra_fw-la fever_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o heritor_n of_o the_o miln_n of_o keithick_n pursue_v certain_a fever_n for_o abstract_a multure_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o they_o be_v infeft_v ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la authore_fw-la without_o astriction_n before_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi it_o be_v reply_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v infeft_v in_o this_o miln_n which_o be_v the_o miln_n of_o the_o barony_n and_o per_fw-la expressum_fw-la in_o the_o multure_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o distinct_a in-sucken_a multure_n and_o out-sucken_a multure_n and_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o in-sucken_a multure_n these_o 40._o year_n by-gone_a out_o of_o their_o land_n duply_v the_o defender_n offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o possession_n have_v be_v interrupt_v by_o his_o go_v to_o other_o milns_n frequent_o and_o without_o any_o challenge_n or_o sentence_n against_o they_o and_o see_v the_o come_n to_o a_o miln_n be_v but_o voluntatis_fw-la unless_o they_o enact_v themselves_o so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o the_o pursuer_n infeftment_n though_o express_v be_v latent_fw-la and_o unknown_a to_o the_o defender_n all_o that_o be_v allege_v can_v infer_v a_o astriction_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o dup_o and_o think_v that_o go_n to_o other_o milns_n sometime_o as_o be_v ordinar_n in_o all_o thirlage_n be_v no_o sufficient_a interruption_n if_o they_o come_v ordinary_o to_o this_o miln_n and_o pay_v in-sucken_a multure_n and_o therefore_o find_v the_o reply_n relevant_a richard_n thorntoun_n contra_fw-la william_n miln_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la thorntoun_n as_o assignee_n by_o patrick_n seaton_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a before_o the_o baily_n of_o edinburgh_n against_o william_n miln_n he_o suspend_v and_o allege_n compensation_n upon_o a_o compt_n due_a by_o the_o cedent_fw-la and_o a_o ticket_n subjoin_v by_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o compt_n to_o be_v due_a subscribe_v before_o witness_n which_o must_v prove_v against_o this_o assignee_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o ticket_n want_v a_o date_n and_o so_o can_v not_o instruct_v itself_o to_o be_v anterior_a to_o the_o assignation_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o witness_n insert_v that_o it_o be_v true_o subscribe_v before_o the_o assignation_n which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v stevenson_n contra_fw-la crawfoord_n june_n 30._o 1665._o stevinson_n be_v surrogate_v executor_n dative_a ad_fw-la omissa_fw-la and_o have_v licence_n to_o pursue_v insist_o against_o crawford_n for_o a_o debt_n of_o the_o defunct_n allege_v omit_v forth_o of_o the_o principal_a testament_n the_o defense_n be_v no_o process_n until_o the_o executor_n dative_n ad_fw-la omissa_fw-la be_v confirm_v but_o he_o can_v insist_v upon_o a_o licence_n to_o pursue_v because_o the_o principal_a executor_n have_v make_v faith_n that_o the_o inventar_n give_v up_o by_o he_o be_v a_o full_a inventar_n any_o that_o crave_v to_o be_v dative_n ad_fw-la omissa_fw-la be_v never_o admit_v but_o upon_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o so_o must_v confirm_v and_o get_v no_o licence_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n especial_o see_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v a_o creditor_n younger_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la a_fw-la porteous_n merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n have_v die_v infeft_v in_o several_a tenement_n in_o edinburgh_n above_o 50._o year_n ago_o his_o relict_n possess_v they_o as_o liferenter_fw-la to_o this_o time_n short_o after_o his_o death_n one_o patrick_n porteous_n be_v serve_v near_o and_o lawful_a heir_n to_o he_o and_o thereupon_o infeft_v so_o that_o his_o right_n come_v by_o progress_n to_o johnstoun_n 40._o year_n after_o younger_n take_v a_o right_a from_o one_o stephen_n porteous_n residenter_n in_o polland_n and_o get_v he_o serve_v near_a heir_n to_o the_o defunct_a and_o thereupon_o raise_v reduction_n of_o the_o first_o retour_fw-fr and_o all_o the_o infeftment_n follow_v thereupon_o defense_n absolvitor_n because_o the_o defender_n author_n be_v serve_v heir_n 40._o year_n before_o the_o pursuer_n author_n service_n it_o be_v prescribe_v and_o likeways_o be_v infeft_v 40._o year_n since_o all_o quarrel_n against_o the_o infeftment_n be_v prescribe_v for_o the_o first_o point_n they_o condescend_v upon_o the_o second_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o prescription_n of_o the_o reduction_n of_o retour_n which_o bear_v that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o pursue_v within_o 20._o year_n they_o shall_v never_o be_v quarrellable_n thereafter_o the_o lord_n have_v consider_v this_o case_n at_o length_n most_o part_n think_v that_o the_o retour_fw-fr can_v not_o prescrive_v by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o parliament_n because_o it_o except_v minor_n and_o absent_v out_o of_o the_o country_n which_o they_o find_v not_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o absent_v reipublicae_fw-la causa_fw-la but_o of_o any_o absence_n nor_o that_o it_o fall_v not_o direct_o within_o the_o second_o act_n which_o bear_v express_o retour_n to_o have_v be_v reduce_v thereafter_o shall_v be_v only_o reduceable_a within_o twenty_o year_n other_o think_v the_o act_n may_v not_o be_v extend_v but_o bear_v express_o to_o the_o future_a it_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v back_o and_o the_o act_n of_o prescription_n 1617._o meet_v not_o this_o case_n for_o if_o under_o the_o prescription_n of_o action_n not_o pursue_v within_o forty_o year_n serve_v of_o person_n to_o their_o predecessor_n heir_n be_v comprehend_v it_o will_v impede_fw-la any_o person_n to_o serve_v themselves_o heir_n to_o any_o defunct_a after_o forty_o year_n which_o be_v yet_o ordinar_n and_o as_o to_o the_o infefment_n they_o find_v that_o it_o fall_v not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1617._o because_o it_o be_v not_o clad_v with_o possession_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o liferenters_n life_n who_o possession_n behove_v to_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o true_a heir_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o decide_v it_o see_v the_o case_n be_v rare_o occur_v and_o johnstoun_v infeftment_n very_o old_a unquarrel_v and_o recomend_v the_o party_n to_o agree_v mr._n james_n nasmith_n contra_fw-la alexander_n bower_n july_n 1._o 1665._o this_o be_v a_o conclude_a cause_n a_o question_n arise_v upon_o the_o probation_n a_o account_n be_v produce_v between_o two_o merchant_n refer_v to_o bower_n oath_n that_o it_o be_v his_o hand_n write_v and_o yet_o rest_v he_o depone_v it_o be_v his_o hand_n write_v but_o not_o rest_v the_o question_n arise_v whether_o he_o behove_v to_o condescend_v and_o instruct_v how_o it_o be_v pay_v because_o though_o the_o account_n write_v with_o his_o hand_n unsubscribe_v be_v of_o itself_o sufficient_a probation_n the_o quality_n be_v not_o competent_a but_o he_o behove_v to_o prove_v payment_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o merchant_n hand_n write_v be_v sufficient_a and_o that_o a_o note_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o foot_n of_o
eodem_fw-la die_fw-la johnstoun_n have_v apprise_v the_o land_n of_o achincorse_n and_o charge_v the_o lord_n dumfries_n his_o superior_a to_o receive_v he_o pursue_v the_o tenant_n thereof_o for_o mail_n and_o duty_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o lord_n dumfries_n superior_a who_o allege_v no_o process_n till_o a_o year_n rent_n be_v pay_v to_o he_o as_o superior_a 2_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o achincorse_n the_o vassal_n be_v in_o nonentrie_n or_o the_o liferent_a escheat_n fall_v by_o his_o rebellion_n and_o therefore_o the_o superior_a aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o see_v it_o be_v the_o superior_n fault_n he_o receive_v not_o he_o upon_o the_o charge_n albeit_o he_o offer_v to_o receive_v he_o now_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o year_n rent_n till_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v to_o be_v infeft_v to_o the_o second_o the_o defense_n ought_v to_o be_v repel_v see_v there_o be_v no_o declarator_n intentit_fw-fr the_o defender_n answer_v that_o see_v he_o be_v to_o change_v his_o vassal_n and_o the_o appryzer_n seek_v possession_n before_o he_o have_v access_n he_o behove_v to_o pay_v the_o year_n rend_v see_v by_o the_o apprize_a and_o the_o charge_n the_o superior_a will_v be_v exclude_v from_o his_o casualty_n to_o the_o second_o the_o superior_a be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o charge_n he_o may_v crave_v the_o casualty_n of_o the_o superiority_n by_o way_n of_o competition_n and_o offer_v to_o produce_v the_o horning_n cum_fw-la processu_fw-la the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o first_o defense_n but_o not_o the_o second_o see_v there_o be_v no_o horning_n produce_v nor_o declarator_n intentit_fw-fr janet_n brotherstones_n contra_fw-la ogil_n and_o orrocks_n july_n 26._o 1665._o janet_n brotherstones_n by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n declare_v that_o she_o have_v in_o money_n bond_n and_o good_n 4000_o mark_n be_v provide_v to_o all_o the_o conquest_n and_o to_o the_o liferent_a of_o the_o whole_a mean_n and_o movable_n she_o pursue_v her_o husband_n heir_n for_o implement_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o she_o have_v not_o fulfil_v her_o part_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o instruct_v not_o that_o she_o deliver_v to_o her_o husband_n 4000_o mark_n in_o worth_n or_o wair_a it_o be_v answer_v it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o she_o have_v do_v it_o after_o so_o long_a time_n see_v all_o she_o have_v come_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o presumption_n not_o sufficient_a but_o before_o answer_v ordain_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o condescend_v by_o witness_n or_o otherwise_o how_o she_o will_v prove_v that_o she_o have_v that_o mean_v the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o ordain_v these_o to_o be_v examine_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la thomas_n kennedie_n of_o kirkhill_n contra_fw-la agnew_n of_o lochnaw_n july_n 27._o 1665._o kennedie_n of_o kirkhill_n as_o assignee_n by_o thomas_n hay_n of_o park_n to_o a_o bond_n of_o 1000_o lib._n grant_v by_o andrew_n agnew_n young_a of_o lochnaw_fw-mi charge_v he_o thereupon_o who_o suspend_v and_o raise_v reduction_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v grant_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o contract_n of_o marriage_n clandestinelie_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v contracter_n contra_fw-la pacta_fw-la dotalia_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la bonos_fw-es more_o be_v the_o defender_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v give_v a_o very_a great_a tochar_n viz._n 10000_o lib._n above_o his_o estate_n which_o be_v all_o pay_v to_o his_o good_a son_n father_n he_o do_v declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v so_o much_o and_o thereupon_o he_o get_v this_o bond_n not_o to_o have_v execution_n till_o after_o his_o death_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v have_v give_v a_o tochar_n suitable_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o above_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o giver_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o reason_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o answer_n this_o be_v thereafter_o stop_v to_o be_v further_o hear_v lilias_n hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la her_o tenant_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la lilias_n hamiltoun_n be_v infeft_v by_o her_o husband_n in_o liferent_a pursue_v her_o tenant_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o their_o present_a master_n who_o allege_v that_o her_o husband_n right_o be_v only_o a_o wodset_n grant_v by_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v use_v a_o order_n and_o have_v redeem_a the_o wodset_n and_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o pursuer_n husband_n and_o neither_o know_v nor_o be_v oblige_v to_o know_v the_o pursuer_n base_a infeftment_n from_o her_o husband_n the_o wodsetter_n which_o have_v never_o any_o other_o possession_n but_o the_o husband_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o pursuer_n seasine_n be_v registrate_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o know_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o inhibition_n especial_o see_v there_o be_v no_o process_n of_o declarator_n in_o which_o case_n all_o party_n have_v intress_n shall_v have_v be_v call_v at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n but_o a_o voluntar_n redemption_n albeit_o upon_o a_o order_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o defense_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o reply_n adam_n rae_n contra_fw-la heretor_n of_o clackmannan_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la umquhile_o colonel_n rae_n have_v advance_v victual_n to_o the_o army_n at_o leith_n in_o anno_fw-la 1650._o and_o get_v a_o assignation_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o august_n and_o september_n from_o sir_n john_n smith_n than_o general_n commissar_n in_o satisfaction_n thereof_o pursue_v the_o heretor_n of_o clackmannan_n for_o their_o proportion_n who_o allege_v that_o by_o their_o quarter_a of_o the_o king_n army_n their_o whole_a rent_n anno_fw-la 1650._o be_v exhaust_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o our_o that_o the_o exhaust_v be_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o dumbar_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o three_o of_o september_n 1650._o and_o so_o can_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o august_n and_o september_n which_o be_v assign_v before_o for_o so_o onerous_a a_o cause_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n captain_n muire_n contra_fw-la frazer_n july_n 27._o 1665._o captain_n muir_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o the_o heir_n of_o colonel_n hugh_n frazer_n for_o 1000_o mark_n before_o the_o commissioner_n in_o anno_fw-la 1658._o charge_n thereupon_o they_o suspend_v and_o raise_v reduction_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o decreet_a be_v null_a without_o probation_n proceed_v only_o upon_o a_o copy_n of_o a_o obligation_n allege_v take_v out_o of_o the_o register_n by_o one_o william_n baily_n who_o keep_v the_o same_o at_o london_n which_o can_v not_o prove_v not_o be_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n register_n or_o his_o depute_n which_o be_v propon_v in_o the_o decreet_a be_v unjust_o repel_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v first_o there_o be_v no_o review_n raise_v within_o a_o year_n conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o the_o decreet_a be_v not_o quarrellable_n upon_o iniquity_n 2_o baily_n oath_n be_v take_v by_o commission_n that_o the_o extract_n be_v subscribe_v by_o he_o 3_o the_o defender_n propon_v a_o defense_n of_o payment_n and_o so_o acknowledge_v the_o debt_n debt_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o suspender_n be_v and_o be_v minor_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o minor_n that_o they_o may_v reduce_v these_o decreet_n within_o a_o year_n after_o their_o majority_n 2_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v repone_v against_o their_o propon_n of_o payment_n be_v minor_n and_o as_o to_o baily_n oath_n neither_o his_o subscription_n nor_o oath_n can_v make_v a_o probative_a extract_n unless_o the_o new_a extract_n be_v now_o produce_v see_v the_o register_n be_v return_v the_o charger_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o suspender_n will_v allege_v that_o any_o book_n of_o the_o register_n contain_v writ_n registrat_n about_o the_o time_n of_o this_o extract_n be_v extant_a and_o return_v relevat_fw-la but_o it_o be_v know_v that_o several_a of_o the_o book_n be_v lose_v and_o this_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o lord_n will_v not_o sustain_v the_o decreet_a upon_o baily_n extract_v simple_o neither_o do_v they_o put_v the_o charger_n to_o the_o prove_v of_o a_o tenor_n but_o allow_v the_o charger_n to_o condescend_v upon_o the_o way_n of_o his_o instruction_n that_o such_o a_o bond_n be_v true_o subscribe_v by_o the_o witness_n insent_n or_o otherways_o and_o ordain_v the_o witness_n to_o be_v examine_v adam_n rae_n contra_fw-la heritor_n of_o clackmannan_n july_n 28._o 1665._o in_o the_o cause_n of_o adam_n rae_n mention_v yesterday_o some_o of_o the_o heretor_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o they_o be_v singular_a successor_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o old_a maintenance_n singular_a successor_n be_v except_v the_o lord_n repel_v this_o alleadgeance_n and_o find_v that_o exception_n only_o to_o be_v
trade_n in_o the_o river_n of_o clyde_n without_o any_o such_o burden_n whereof_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o foresay_a contract_n and_o be_v charge_v for_o in_o anno_fw-la 1611._o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o alleadgence_n of_o any_o possession_n of_o dumbartons_n of_o these_o due_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o entry_n decern_v to_o be_v free_a at_o either_o town_n and_o therefore_o they_o allege_v that_o their_o privilege_n of_o trade_n as_o a_o free_a burgh_n aught_o to_o be_v declare_v and_o they_o assoilzy_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o town_n of_o dumbarton_n that_o they_o have_v good_a right_n to_o these_o duty_n by_o his_o majesty_n several_a infeftment_n grant_v to_o they_o for_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o impose_v petty_a custom_n not_o only_o in_o port_n build_v and_o preserve_v by_o industry_n but_o in_o station_n and_o river_n creik_n and_o bay_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n such_o be_v the_o custom_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rhyne_n garonnie_n thaimes_n and_o other_o to_o all_o ship_n that_o anchor_n there_o or_o pass_v that_o way_n and_o whereof_o there_o be_v several_n in_o scotland_n as_o the_o tonnage_n due_a to_o edinburgh_n of_o all_o the_o ship_n break_v bulk_n at_o leith_n and_o the_o petty_a custom_n of_o alloway_n cockenie_n and_o other_o place_n 2_o albeit_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v not_o sufficient_a alone_o yet_o be_v clad_v with_o immemorial_n or_o 40._o year_n possession_n instruct_v by_o witness_n and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n it_o be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a it_o be_v answer_v for_o glasgow_n to_o the_o first_o that_o petty_a duty_n impose_v for_o port_n have_v a_o mutual_a cause_n may_v be_v appoint_v at_o any_o time_n by_o king_n and_o prince_n it_o be_v free_a to_o these_o who_o be_v burden_v therewith_o to_o come_v in_o to_o that_o port_n or_o not_o they_o also_o appoint_v petty_a custom_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o any_o city_n for_o good_n import_v and_o sell_v there_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o uphold_v of_o their_o harbour_n and_o mercat_n as_o the_o tunage_n of_o the_o harbour_n of_o leith_n or_o anchorage_n at_o any_o shore_n where_o anchorage_n be_v casten_z upon_o the_o land_n or_o any_o good_n lay_v out_o upon_o the_o land_n or_o where_o imposition_n for_o anchorage_n or_o other_o due_n in_o a_o river_n or_o station_n have_v be_v approven_v by_o long_a custom_n and_o acquiescence_n but_o where_o burgh_n royal_a have_v not_o only_o by_o their_o privilege_n of_o trading_n but_o by_o immemorial_n possession_n prescribe_v a_o liberty_n of_o make_v use_n of_o station_n without_o birding_n no_o right_o grant_v or_o impetrat_fw-la by_o any_o party_n in_o prejudice_n thereof_o if_o it_o be_v quarrel_v before_o prescription_n can_v take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o trading_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n gift_n any_o way_n to_o be_v understand_v but_o periculo_fw-la petentis_fw-la and_o dumbartons_n second_o charter_n do_v express_o bear_v that_o these_o petty_a custom_n be_v due_a and_o accustom_v before_o so_o that_o the_o king_n express_a meaning_n be_v not_o to_o gift_n they_o de_fw-fr nova_fw-la or_o to_o impose_v a_o servitude_n in_o their_o favour_n upon_o a_o far_o more_o eminent_a city_n than_o themselves_o and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o possession_n nothing_o be_v prove_v thereanent_a till_o the_o year_n 1616._o and_o then_o it_o be_v neither_o universal_a see_v more_o enter_v at_o glasgow_n then_o at_o dumbarton_n nor_o be_v it_o peaceable_a nor_o voluntar_n nor_o be_v it_o continual_a but_o interrupt_v and_o albeit_o it_o be_v uninterrupted_a yet_o it_o be_v but_o by_o single_a person_n which_o can_v infer_v a_o servitude_n upon_o the_o burgh_n and_o if_o the_o king_n gift_n be_v periculo_fw-la petentis_fw-la and_o be_v surrepticious_o impetrat_fw-la upon_o a_o false_a narrative_n no_o possession_n can_v validat_n it_o as_o no_o possession_n of_o itself_o without_o a_o title_n can_v infer_v such_o a_o servitude_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o deposition_n of_o the_o witness_n book_n of_o entry_n and_o the_o hail_n writ_n produce_v they_o find_v that_o the_o alleadgence_n against_o dumbartons_n declarator_n as_o found_v upon_o their_o charter_n without_o relation_n to_o possession_n be_v not_o relevant_a and_o that_o the_o first_o charter_n can_v not_o extend_v to_o these_o particular_n not_o be_v express_v unless_o it_o have_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v be_v in_o immemorial_n possession_n before_o the_o second_o charter_n and_o the_o interruption_n by_o the_o suspension_n raise_v by_o glasgow_n and_o the_o lord_n interlocutor_n thereupon●_n in_o anno_fw-la 1611._o for_o albeit_o immemorial_n or_o 40._o year_n possession_n immediate_o precede_v may_v have_v presume_v possession_n continual_o before_o since_o the_o first_o charter_n yet_o they_o find_v that_o interruption_n or_o suspend_v that_o particular_a in_o question_n and_o no_o allege_v of_o possession_n by_o dumbarton_n then_o but_o on_o the_o contrair_a a_o interlocutor_n as_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o entry_n at_o glasgow_n take_v off_o that_o prescription_n and_o likewise_o they_o find_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o prove_v as_o to_o 40._o year_n possession_n save_v only_o 13._o sh._n 4._o d._n for_o the_o anchorage_n of_o each_o ship_n and_o 8._o d._n for_o the_o use_n of_o dumbartons_n measure_v of_o salt_n for_o each_o boll_n and_o see_v that_o possession_n be_v also_o prove_v to_o be_v interrupt_v in_o that_o several_a ship_n of_o glasgow_n resist_v and_o come_v away_o free_a and_o that_o they_o have_v several_a salt_n measure_v of_o their_o own_o there_o therefore_o they_o find_v the_o charter_n not_o validat_n by_o 40._o year_n possession_n uninterrupted_a and_o assoilzie_n from_o dumbartons_n declarator_n and_o declare_v upon_o glasgow_n declarator_n of_o liberty_n earl_n of_o panmuire_n contra_fw-la parochiner_n feb._n 7._o 1666._o the_o earl_n of_o panmuire_n have_v right_o to_o the_o abbacy_n of_o aberbrothick_n pursue_v for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o teind_n thereof_o it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n because_o they_o have_v possess_v their_o land_n 40._o year_n free_a of_o teind_v to_o any_o body_n and_o by_o the_o general_a act_n of_o prescription_n all_o right_n prescribe_v not_o pursue_v within_o 40._o year_n and_o so_o do_v the_o right_a of_o this_o teind_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o right_n of_o teind_v be_v found_v on_o law_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o particular_a or_o private_a right_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o in_o the_o case_n of_o competition_n of_o private_a party_n pretend_v right_o to_o teind_n one_o right_n may_v be_v exclude_v by_o another_o yet_o the_o teind_n themselves_o must_v always_o be_v due_a except_o where_o the_o land_n be_v decimis_fw-la inclusis_fw-la and_o do_v belong_v to_o privilege_a churchman_n of_o old_a such_o as_o the_o cistertian_n order_n or_o templar_n manse_n or_o gleibs_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o answer_n for_o they_o think_v albeit_o the_o bygone_n of_o the_o teind_v precede_v the_o 40._o year_n may_v prescribe_v yet_o the_o right_n of_o teind_v can_v not_o more_o than_o custom_n can_v prescribe_v if_o they_o be_v neglect_v to_o be_v exact_v for_o forty_o year_n or_o a_o feu-duty_n ker_n contra_fw-la hunter_n and_o tenant_n of_o cambo_n feb._n 8._o 1666._o the_o tenant_n of_o cambo_n raise_v a_o double-poinding_a against_o ker_n and_o hunter_n both_o be_v infeft_v in_o annualrent_n base_a where_o the_o last_o base_a infeftment_n within_o a_o month_n of_o the_o former_a be_v clad_v with_o possession_n by_o a_o decreet_a of_o poind_v the_o ground_n a_o year_n after_o both_o and_o no_o diligence_n on_o the_o first_o the_o lord_n prefer_v the_o last_o infeftment_n as_o first_o clad_v with_o possession_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o this_o annualrenter_fw-la have_v accept_v a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o annualrent_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v write_v there_o require_v viz._n a_o renunciation_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o till_o that_o be_v do_v est_fw-la locus_fw-la penitentiae_fw-la the_o lord_n consider_v the_o case_n find_v that_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v only_o to_o restrict_n the_o annualrent_a to_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n burden_v therewith_o it_o be_v pactum_fw-la liberatorium_fw-la and_o there_o be_v not_o locus_fw-la penitentiae_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o promise_n to_o accept_v other_o land_n or_o the_o property_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n burden_v there_o be_v locus_fw-la penitentiae_fw-la till_o the_o mutual_a right_n be_v subscribe_v whereby_o the_o one_o party_n dispone_v the_o property_n and_o the_o other_o the_o annualrent_a the_o heretor_n of_o john_n miln_n contra_fw-la the_o fevar_n feb._n 9_o 1666._o there_o be_v a_o old_a thirlage_n of_o a_o paroch_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o dumfermling_n to_o johns_n miln_n the_o feu_n of_o the_o miln_n be_v
the_o creditor_n allege_v that_o the_o assignation_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o custody_n of_o mr._n alexander_n the_o grant_a it_o must_v be_v prove_v by_o writ_n he_o be_v dead_a that_o it_o be_v deliver_v and_o not_o by_o witness_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a than_o party_n upon_o intention_n to_o subscribe_v bond_n assignation_n and_o other_o right_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la deliver_v they_o or_o if_o they_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o satisfy_v they_o and_o retire_v they_o and_o if_o witness_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o delivery_n or_o redelivery_n of_o such_o writ_n the_o liege_n will_v be_v in_o extreme_a unsecurity_n contrary_a to_o our_o law_n that_o admit_v not_o witness_n above_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o therefore_o chirographum_fw-la apud_fw-la debitorem_fw-la repeatum_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la solutum_fw-la which_o presumption_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o though_o this_o hold_v in_o bond_n where_o there_o be_v a_o debtor_n and_o no_o other_o adminicle_n to_o instruct_v the_o debt_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o assignation_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o otherwise_o instruct_v and_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v true_o do_v and_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o this_o assignation_n be_v deliver_v back_o to_o mr._n alexander_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o agent_n for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o sustain_v this_o member_n of_o the_o probation_n but_o because_o of_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o poor_a woman_n recommend_v the_o case_n to_o the_o creditor_n to_o be_v favourable_a to_o she_o and_o do_v forbear_v to_o write_v the_o interlocutor_n hay_o of_o knockondy_n contra_fw-la litlejohn_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la hay_o of_o knockondy_n pursue_v litlejohn_n for_o the_o damnage_n sustain_v by_o he_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o litlejohn_n house_n call_v the_o tower_n of_o babylon_n whereby_o the_o pursuer_n house_n adjacent_a be_v break_v down_o the_o defender_n allege_v first_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o he_o have_v be_v require_v to_o find_v caution_n de_fw-fr damno_fw-la infecto_fw-la as_o be_v require_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n whereby_o if_o that_o caution_n be_v not_o require_v there_o be_v a_o express_a text_n in_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr damno_fw-la infecto_fw-la that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o action_n but_o the_o party_n shall_v impute_v his_o loss_n to_o his_o own_o negligence_n likeas_n we_o have_v two_o special_a statute_n concern_v ruinous_a house_n which_o prescrive_v the_o method_n of_o preserve_v they_o and_o make_v up_o the_o damnage_n none_o of_o which_o be_v follow_v the_o defender_n be_v not_o liable_a 2_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v allege_v against_o the_o heretor_fw-la of_o the_o say_a house_n the_o defender_n be_v only_o a_o appryzer_n of_o a_o liferent-right_a for_o a_o small_a sum_n and_o the_o liferenter_fw-la be_v not_o oblige_v to_o repair_v a_o tenement_n manifest_o ruinous_a that_o can_v not_o be_v preserve_v but_o with_o great_a expense_n and_o rebuilding_n much_o less_o the_o appryzer_n who_o have_v but_o a_o small_a sum_n on_o it_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o defense_n that_o his_o libel_n be_v most_o relevant_a damnage_n upon_o any_o fault_n be_v due_a and_o reparable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o as_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o have_v no_o effect_n with_o we_o in_o this_o point_n our_o custom_n neither_o give_v nor_o require_v such_o caution_n much_o less_o refuse_v action_n if_o it_o be_v neglect_v and_o as_o to_o our_o own_o statute_n though_o they_o be_v very_o convenient_a way_n for_o secure_v of_o damnage_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o exclusive_a nor_o have_v they_o any_o clause_n except_o in_o these_o case_n and_o in_o that_o method_n damnage_n shall_v be_v irrecoverable_a to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v answer_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v not_o oblige_v to_o know_v or_o inquire_v whether_o the_o defender_n be_v heretor_fw-la or_o not_o but_o he_o find_v that_o he_o be_v a_o neighbour_n behave_v himself_o as_o heritable_a possessor_n by_o uplift_v the_o duty_n he_o do_v pursue_v he_o and_o if_o need_v beis_n offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o do_v require_v he_o to_o keep_v he_o skaithless_a though_o he_o take_v no_o instrument_n thereon_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o requisition_n not_o be_v solemn_a by_o instrument_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defender_n liable_a albeit_o there_o have_v be_v no_o requisition_n verbal_a or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o ruinousness_n of_o the_o tenement_n that_o fall_v be_v notour_n and_o manifest_v to_o the_o defender_n himself_o whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v either_o to_o demolish_v the_o house_n if_o it_o be_v not_o reparable_a or_o to_o have_v quite_o his_o possession_n to_o evite_v the_o imminent_a damnage_n of_o neighbour_n lord_n colvil_n contra_fw-la fevar_n of_o culross_n decemb._n 15._o 1666._o the_o lord_n colvil_n as_o heritable_a bailzie_n of_o culross_n have_v charge_v the_o lord_n kincairn_n and_o other_o for_o the_o taxation_n of_o their_o land_n in_o culross_n conform_v to_o the_o stint_v roll_n they_o suspend_v and_o allege_v that_o the_o stint_v roll_n contain_v a_o five_o part_v more_o than_o the_o taxation_n it_o be_v answer_v and_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o that_o and_o other_o benefice_n at_o their_o meeting_n of_o make_v the_o stent-roll_n to_o add_v a_o five_o part_n for_o expense_n and_o charge_n of_o ingather_v the_o taxation_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o if_o any_o such_o custom_n be_v it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a who_o can_v be_v liable_a for_o no_o payment_n but_o by_o law_n or_o of_o their_o own_o consent_n or_o if_o any_o such_o custom_n be_v it_o have_v be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o vassal_n or_o at_o least_o they_o have_v not_o question_v the_o same_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o ground_n for_o such_o a_o addition_n for_o the_o king_n officer_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o office_n to_o collect_v his_o majesty_n taxation_n they_o can_v demand_v nothing_o of_o they_o who_o pay_v without_o process_n and_o if_o they_o be_v put_v to_o process_n the_o lord_n will_v modify_v such_o expense_n as_o they_o see_v cause_n the_o charger_n answer_v that_o such_o immemorial_n custom_n have_v the_o strength_n of_o law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v do_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o vassal_n who_o conveen_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o suspender_n fault_n that_o they_o conveen_v not_o to_o make_v the_o stint_v roll_n which_o shall_v not_o put_v they_o in_o better_a case_n than_o they_o have_v convene_v or_o if_o they_o have_v convene_v and_o disassent_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o dissassent_fw-la of_o a_o few_o shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o most_o part_n who_o as_o they_o may_v vot_o in_o the_o stint_v roll_n for_o the_o taxation_n itself_o in_o which_o the_o plurality_n carry_v so_o must_v they_o for_o the_o necessary_a expense_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v with_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v modify_v the_o expense_n of_o a_o five_o part_n if_o it_o be_v too_o high_a the_o suspender_n answer_v that_o law_n authorize_v the_o fevar_n as_o a_o court_n and_o judicature_n to_o meet_v and_o stint_v which_o imply_v a_o power_n to_o the_o plurality_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o warrant_n for_o expense_n as_o to_o which_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o hundred_o can_v oblige_v the_o dissassent_fw-la of_o one_o or_o of_o one_o absent_a and_o the_o absent_v have_v loss_n enough_o that_o they_o have_v not_o a_o vot_o in_o their_o own_o stint_v the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o suspension_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o answer_n and_o find_v that_o no_o expense_n nor_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o the_o taxation_n can_v be_v stent_v to_o have_v effect_n against_o these_o who_o consent_v not_o but_o they_o will_v modify_v expense_n in_o case_n of_o suspension_n as_o the_o cause_n require_v but_o modify_v none_o in_o this_o case_n because_o a_o five_o part_n be_v charge_v for_o more_o than_o be_v due_a lord_n newbeath_n contra_fw-la dumbar_n of_o burgie_n decemb._n 18._o 1666._o the_o lord_n newbeath_n have_v right_a from_o james_n mcken_n who_o have_v apprise_v the_o land_n of_o burgie_n pursue_v reduction_n and_o improbation_n against_o young_a burgie_n and_o john_n watson_n and_o insist_o on_o this_o reason_n that_o any_o right_n they_o have_v be_v null_a and_o fraudulent_a be_v contract_v after_o his_o debt_n and_o the_o right_o grant_v to_o young_a burgie_n be_v null_a as_o be_v but_o a_o base_a infeftment_n not_o clad_v with_o possession_n before_o the_o pursuer_n public_a infeftment_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o his_o infeftment_n be_v clad_v with_o possession_n in_o so_o
of_o his_o house_n another_o witness_v depone_v that_o see_v margaret_n davidson_n with_o child_n she_o acknowledge_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v to_o john_n maxwel_o and_o that_o it_o be_v common_o report_v that_o she_o call_v the_o child_n maxwel_n after_o john_n maxwel_n paterson_n and_o clerk_n be_v re-examined_a by_o the_o lord_n do_v purge_v themselves_o of_o partial_a counsel_n but_o at_o the_o close_a of_o their_o deposition_n paterson_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o lady_n throw_v down_o a_o dollar_n and_o a_o half_a upon_o the_o table_n which_o he_o take_v up_o before_o his_o first_o testimony_n and_o in_o his_o second_o re-examination_n acknowledge_v that_o she_o offer_v he_o five_o hundred_o mark_n and_o to_o be_v a_o bairn_n of_o the_o house_n and_o both_o acknowledge_v that_o she_o give_v they_o token_n to_o make_v appear_v they_o know_v margaret_n davidson_n by_o her_o countenance_n and_o clothes_n but_o both_o adhere_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a deposition_n and_o be_v ask_v how_o they_o know_v that_o woman_n be_v margaret_n davidson_n deponed_a that_o they_o know_v she_o not_o nor_o see_v she_o ever_o before_o nor_o after_o but_o that_o john_n maxwel_v servant_n call_v dougal_n campbel_n be_v in_o the_o utter_a room_n tell_v they_o several_a time_n that_o that_o woman_n name_n be_v margaret_n davidson_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o deposition_n first_fw-mi and_o last_o ordain_v the_o party_n to_o debate_n whether_o corruption_n or_o subornation_n of_o the_o witness_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o themselves_o in_o their_o re-examination_n do_v invalidat_n their_o testimony_n and_o whether_o their_o testimony_n not_o agree_v as_o in_o the_o same_o individual_a act_n but_o as_o to_o divers_a fact_n and_o divers_a time_n and_o place_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o lady_n that_o whoever_o adduce_v witness_n be_v oblige_v to_o entertain_v they_o and_o also_o deny_v that_o ever_o she_o give_v money_n or_o promise_v and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o re-examination_n of_o the_o witness_n who_o posterior_n testimony_n can_v never_o invalidat_n the_o first_o or_o else_o there_o be_v a_o open_a door_n for_o prevarication_n and_o bribe_v of_o witness_n to_o alter_v their_o testimony_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o lawyer_n be_v that_o a_o witness_n may_v correct_v himself_o before_o his_o testimony_n be_v perfect_v and_o subscrive_v not_o after_o but_o the_o only_a way_n be_v to_o protest_v for_o reprobator_n and_o by_o other_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o witness_n in_o which_o case_n it_o behove_v to_o be_v proven_n that_o there_o be_v a_o undertake_n or_o at_o least_o endeavour_n that_o they_o shall_v bear_v witness_n to_o that_o which_o they_o know_v not_o to_o be_v true_a as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o albeit_o the_o common_a rule_n be_v that_o in_o matter_n criminal_a the_o witness_n must_v be_v contest_v both_o be_v witness_n at_o once_o to_o the_o same_o indevidual_a act_n yet_o it_o have_v these_o limitation_n 1._o that_o though_o this_o hold_n in_o criminal_n specifico_fw-la yet_o not_o in_o crimine_fw-la generico_fw-la which_o may_v be_v perpetrat_a by_o reiterable_a act_n when_o the_o pursuit_n be_v not_o capital_a but_o either_o for_o torture_n canonical_a purgation_n or_o to_o any_o civil_a effect_n as_o in_o adultery_n it_o be_v crimen_fw-la genericum_fw-la by_o reiterable_a act_n and_o therefore_o be_v pursue_v civiliter_fw-la to_o separat_fw-la the_o marriage_n or_o to_o restore_v the_o jointure_n it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o two_o witness_n though_o not_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o individual_a time_n and_o place_n and_o therefore_o singular_a albeit_o not_o single_a witness_n and_o the_o lawyer_n do_v general_o give_v the_o instance_n in_o adultery_n which_o be_v a_o secret_a and_o transient_a fact_n and_o if_o such_o proof_n be_v not_o sufficient_a it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v it_o but_o if_o adultery_n be_v pursue_v criminal_o in_o these_o case_n where_o it_o be_v capital_a probation_n be_v require_v more_o exact_a and_o agree_v in_o time_n and_o place_n or_o if_o the_o case_n be_v in_o murder_n which_o be_v not_o reiterable_a witness_v not_o agree_v in_o time_n and_o place_n can_v not_o prove_v but_o in_o adultery_n heresy_n simony_n and_o such_o reiterable_a crime_n witness_n to_o divers_a fact_n be_v in_o the_o same_o crime_n be_v sufficient_a for_o which_o clarus_n farnatius_fw-la and_o covaruvias_n be_v cite_v it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o point_n that_o subornation_n of_o corruption_n of_o witness_n be_v infer_v by_o attempt_n or_o endeavour_n to_o prompt_v the_o witness_n to_o depone_n that_o they_o know_v not_o albeit_o they_o do_v it_o not_o nor_o yet_o undertake_v it_o and_o that_o take_n of_o any_o money_n not_o only_o inhabilitat_v the_o witness_n but_o make_v the_o taker_n and_o giver_n falseer_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o lawyer_n neither_o may_v the_o witness_n take_v the_o expense_n of_o their_o travel_n and_o attendance_n till_o it_o be_v decern_v by_o a_o judge_n and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o corruption_n the_o witness_n own_o oath_n be_v sufficient_a even_o by_o re-examination_n because_o the_o adducer_n can_v never_o quarrel_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o witness_n adduce_v by_o himself_o by_o which_o he_o carry_v the_o cause_n but_o much_o more_o where_o the_o witness_n acknowledge_v that_o at_o the_o first_o examination_n they_o be_v not_o interrogate_v if_o they_o be_v free_a of_o partial_a counsel_n and_o if_o that_o be_v omit_v or_o not_o understand_v be_v they_o they_o may_v be_v interrogat_v special_o thereupon_o again_o as_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o second_o point_n albeit_o more_o witness_n be_v singular_a but_o not_o agree_v to_o the_o same_o fact_n or_o some_o time_n one_o witness_n may_v be_v receiveable_a to_o infer_v torture_n or_o that_o the_o several_a witness_n agree_v not_o as_o to_o all_o the_o same_o point_n and_o circumstance_n as_o if_o the_o witness_n look_v through_o a_o rift_n or_o hole_n albeit_o they_o can_v see_v all_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o see_v the_o same_o individual_a fact_n or_o if_o one_o witness_v depone_n in_o the_o case_n of_o murder_n that_o he_o see_v the_o party_n accuse_v with_o a_o bend_a pistol_n or_o draw_v sword_n go_v in_o to_o a_o room_n but_o go_v out_o see_v no_o further_o and_o another_o hear_v the_o shot_n and_o the_o stroke_n and_o see_v the_o accuse_v come_v out_o alone_o or_o with_o a_o bloody_a sword_n and_o a_o three_o see_v the_o slay_v lie_v dead_a in_o a_o room_n and_o no_o more_o than_o these_o although_o they_o agree_v not_o as_o to_o the_o same_o point_n and_o minute_n of_o time_n yet_o all_o agree_v in_o one_o fact_n but_o the_o witness_n not_o agree_v to_o one_o fact_n be_v all_o single_a witness_n and_o be_v not_o contest_v and_o so_o can_v be_v confront_v confirm_v or_o redargue_v each_o by_o other_o which_o be_v the_o great_a ground_n of_o faithfulness_n and_o trust_v of_o testimony_n but_o if_o one_o person_n alone_o can_v bear_v witness_n where_o he_o know_v none_o can_v gainsay_v he_o it_o will_v prompt_v he_o to_o perjury_n or_o mischief_n and_o here_o the_o two_o witness_n be_v only_o ex_fw-la auditu_fw-la see_v neither_o of_o they_o know_v margaret_n davidson_n but_o only_o by_o the_o report_n of_o dougal_n so_o that_o both_o do_v not_o positive_o know_v that_o the_o person_n with_o who_o they_o find_v john_n maxwel_n be_v not_o his_o lady_n see_v clerk_n neither_o know_v the_o lady_n nor_o margaret_n davidson_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o lady_n that_o whatever_o may_v infer_v subornation_n or_o corruption_n it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n to_o derogate_v their_o former_a deposition_n unless_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o other_o upon_o reprobator_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n in_o facto_fw-la reiterabili_fw-la to_o a_o civil_a effect_n witness_n though_o not_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o fact_n yet_o agree_v in_o divers_a fact_n of_o the_o same_o crime_n be_v sufficient_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o subornation_n or_o corruption_n of_o the_o witness_n can_v be_v instruct_v by_o their_o own_o posterior_n testimony_n and_o find_v the_o adultery_n sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o assoilzy_v from_o the_o reduction_n and_o find_v the_o letter_n orderly_o proceed_v use_v against_o milntoun_n for_o remove_v but_o milntoun_n give_v in_o a_o new_a bill_n offer_v he_o to_o prove_v by_o other_o witness_n the_o subornation_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o witness_n in_o the_o divorce_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o reason_n of_o reprobator_n which_o be_v very_o competent_a in_o his_o reduction_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n refuse_v the_o same_o in_o hoc_fw-la statu_fw-la processus_n not_o be_v libel_v or_o insist_v
at_o all_o probable_a by_o witness_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o disposition_n null_n and_o that_o the_o subscription_n of_o these_o two_o notar_n not_o bear_v that_o it_o be_v by_o command_n can_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o witness_n insert_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v the_o subscription_n of_o a_o connotar_n subscribe_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o a_o notar_n who_o subscription_n bear_v command_v here_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o the_o subscription_n of_o notar_n at_o divers_a time_n be_v sufficient_a or_o if_o the_o subscription_n of_o a_o notar_n who_o be_v not_o authorize_v by_o the_o english_a and_o do_v forbear_v to_o act_n at_o that_o time_n be_v sufficient_a but_o the_o former_a vot_o make_v these_o to_o be_v undecided_a as_o not_o necessary_a see_v the_o writ_n be_v annul_v by_o the_o former_a vot_o sir_n george_n prestoun_n contra_fw-la sir_n john_n scot_n july_n 1667._o sir_n john_n scot_n have_v pursue_v for_o payment_n of_o a_o annualrent_a of_o 500_o mark_n out_o of_o sir_n john_n prestoun_v land_n he_o allege_v payment_n thereupon_o li●●scontislation_n be_v make_v he_o produce_v three_o receipt_n each_o 500_o pound_n bear_v to_o a_o account_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o odd_a fifty_o mark_n be_v for_o public_a burden_n which_o complete_n three_o year_n must_v assoilzie_n from_o bygones_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v the_o discharge_v bear_v to_o be_v but_o grant_v by_o a_o factor_n which_o be_v not_o probative_a and_o that_o they_o want_v witness_n and_o that_o be_v give_v by_o a_o factor_n they_o can_v not_o infer_v payment_n of_o all_o proceed_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o discharge_v of_o annualrent_n or_o rent_n be_v sufficient_a without_o witness_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o discharge_v to_o tenant_n be_v sufficient_a without_o witness_n but_o not_o be_v grant_v by_o a_o annualrenter_fw-la to_o a_o heretor_fw-la and_o find_v that_o the_o factor_n discharge_v can_v not_o in●er_v payment_n of_o bygone_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o castle_n of_o riga_n contra_fw-la captain_n seatoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la captain_n seatoun_n a_o privateer_n have_v take_v a_o ship_n at_o sea_n she_o be_v declare_v prize_n at_o cromarty_n the_o owner_n pursue_v reduction_n of_o that_o decreet_a before_o the_o admiral_n at_o leith_n who_o ass●●●zied_v from_o the_o reduction_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o decree_v the_o owner_n now_o pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o both_o these_o decreet_n upo●_n this_o ground_n that_o by_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n it_o be_v express_o declare_v that_o if_o any_o swedish_n ship_n have_v a_o pass_n from_o the_o king_n council_n or_o college_n of_o trade_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n where_o frae_n she_o louse_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v question_v nor_o any_o inquiry_n anent_o the_o good_n or_o man_n and_o that_o because_o by_o the_o say_a treaty_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o say_v pass_n shall_v express_o contain_v that_o the_o ship_n and_o whole_a good_n belong_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o sweden_n contain_v no_o counterband_n good_n and_o that_o upon_o oath_n take_v at_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o pass_n na_fw-fr est_fw-fr the_o governor_n of_o livinia_n wherein_o riga_n lie_v have_v give_v a_o pass_n bear_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o castle_n of_o riga_n be_v citizen_n of_o riga_n do_v make_v faith_n that_o ship_n be_v then_o at_o amsterdam_n do_v true_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o be_v load_v with_o their_o good_n only_o and_o be_v direct_v to_o france_n for_o a_o load_n of_o salt_n to_o be_v return_v to_o riga_n and_o that_o there_o be_v produce_v a_o extract_n out_o of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o ●rance_n bear_v faith_n to_o have_v be_v make_v that_o the_o ship_n nor_o good_n nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o french_a nor_o hollander_n and_o a_o certificate_n from_o the_o swedish_n resident_n in_o holland_n registrat_n in_o the_o office_n of_o admiralty_n in_o england_n bear_v this_o ship_n to_o be_v a_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o swede_n and_o yet_o she_o be_v declare_v prize_n upon_o this_o ground_n only_o that_o the_o seaman_n do_v acknowledge_v they_o be_v inhabitant_n in_o and_o about_o amsterdam_n and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o depone_v that_o the_o ship_n be_v a_o dutch_a bottom_n and_o one_o of_o they_o depone_v that_o they_o be_v pave_v by_o the_o skipper_n who_o receive_v the_o money_n from_o a_o water_n bailzie_n in_o amsterdam_n without_o prove_v that_o the_o ship_n or_o good_n belong_v to_o hollander_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v ground_n see_v the_o pass_n and_o treaty_n do_v exeem_v they_o from_o give_v a_o account_n or_o inquiry_n anent_o their_o mariner_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o all_o these_o pass_n and_o paper_n be_v a_o mere_a contrivance_n and_o ●alls_v not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o treaty_n because_o the_o ship_n louse_v not_o from_o riga_n but_o from_o amsterdam_n and_o the_o pass_n do_v not_o contain_v the_o particular_a good_n and_o quantity_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o that_o the_o testimony_n prove_v that_o the_o ship_n have_v on_o a_o dutch_a flag_n that_o she_o come_v hot_a by_o the_o channel_n but_o about_o the_o back_n side_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o company_n be_v afraid_a to_o meet_v with_o scotish_n and_o english_a privateer_n and_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o ship_n in_o their_o course_n ask_v for_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n call_v it_o their_o own_o fleet_n all_o which_o be_v strong_a evidence_n that_o the_o ship_n belong_v to_o holland_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o the_o pass_v mention_v not_o the_o particular_a good_n which_o it_o can_v not_o do_v the_o ship_n be_v but_o to_o be_v load_v the_o certificate_n do_v abundant_o supply_v that_o express_v the_o load_n as_o for_o the_o presumption_n they_o be_v of_o no_o force_n because_o the_o skipper_n though_o a_o dutchman_n yet_o be_v swear_v a_o citizen_n of_o riga_n and_o may_v just_o be_v more_o afraid_a of_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n then_o of_o the_o dutch_a and_o they_o may_v call_v the_o dutch_a fleet_n their_o own_o fleet_n as_o be_v of_o their_o nation_n at_o last_o they_o produce_v a_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n bearing_z that_o his_o majesty_n know_v by_o sufficient_a information_n that_o this_o be_v a_o ship_n belong_v to_o sweden_n and_o both_o by_o it_o and_o by_o a_o former_a letter_n do_v peremptorly_a command_n the_o delivery_n thereof_o and_o the_o good_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n letter_n be_v impetrat_fw-la upon_o false_a information_n and_o if_o his_o majesty_n have_v know_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v in_o the_o evidence_n he_o will_v not_o have_v so_o write_v nor_o do_v his_o majesty_n letter_n grant_v inaudita_fw-la parte_fw-la prejudge_v the_o private_a right_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n belong_v to_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n enemy_n and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o pass_n certificate_n treaty_n and_o his_o majesty_n letter_n they_o reduce_v both_o the_o decreet_n july_n 31._o 1667._o this_o cause_n be_v again_o debate_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o former_a interlocutor_n have_v proceed_v main_o upon_o his_o majesty_n letter_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o proceed_v thereupon_o because_o it_o be_v grant_v inaudita_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v do_v by_o his_o majesty_n without_o consent_n of_o of_o estate_n prejudge_v no_o party_n as_o to_o their_o private_a right_n but_o such_o as_o be_v call_v much_o less_o letter_n thus_o impetrat_fw-la upon_o importunity_n and_o groundless_a representation_n and_o this_o letter_n be_v derogat_n by_o a_o posterior_n general_a letter_n to_o the_o lord_n record_v in_o the_o sederunt_fw-la warrand_a the_o lord_n to_o proceed_v and_o as_o to_o the_o swedish_n treaty_n it_o can_v never_o be_v understand_v further_o then_o as_o to_o counterband_n good_n which_o be_v the_o native_a commodity_n of_o the_o swedish_n dominion_n for_o albeit_o some_o of_o these_o be_v dispense_v to_o the_o swede_n because_o most_o of_o the_o growth_n of_o their_o country_n be_v such_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o this_o case_n where_o the_o swede_n loadn_v counterband_n good_n in_o norway_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o france_n both_o be_v his_o majesty_n enemy_n neither_o can_v the_o pass_n be_v sufficient_a except_o as_o to_o such_o ship_n as_o be_v within_o sweden_n and_o where_o the_o particular_a good_n upon_o oath_n be_v attest_v and_o express_v in_o the_o pass_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o oppone_v the_o former_a interlocutor_n and_o that_o a_o solemn_a treaty_n with_o so_o considerable_a a_o ally_n
sisti_fw-la but_o also_o judicatum_fw-la solvi_fw-la that_o he_o may_v be_v ordain_v to_o do_v the_o same_o before_o the_o lord_n which_o the_o lord_n refuse_v but_o grant_v the_o advocation_n in_o common_a form_n sir_n robert_n montgomery_n contra_fw-la alexander_n rankein_n november_n 23._o 1667._o sir_n robert_n montgomery_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o antonia_n brown_n as_o represent_v sir_n john_n brown_n her_o father_n for_o two_o thousand_o mark_n arrest_v the_o price_n of_o a_o chain_n due_a to_o antonia_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n melvil_n and_o pursue_v to_o make_v forthcoming_a compear_v alexander_n rankein_n and_o produce_v a_o decreet_a obtain_v against_o antonia_n and_o thereupon_o a_o arrestment_n by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o fife_n precept_n and_o a_o decreet_a of_o the_o sheriff_n thereupon_o in_o july_n last_o the_o arrestment_n be_v in_o the_o same_o month_n and_o crave_v preference_n because_o he_o have_v the_o first_o complete_a diligence_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o sir_n robert_n have_v first_o arrest_v in_o march_n last_o and_o first_o intent_a process_n thereupon_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v insist_v therein_o the_o last_o session_n be_v keep_v off_o by_o the_o compearance_n of_o the_o lady_n cullerny_n who_o also_o pretend_v right_o to_o the_o chain_n and_o have_v fail_v in_o no_o diligence_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o posterior_n arrestment_n albeit_o it_o have_v the_o first_o decreet_a of_o a_o inferior_a court_n both_o arrestment_n and_o citation_n be_v after_o he_o for_o he_o have_v affect_v the_o sum_n by_o a_o arrestment_n the_o matter_n become_v litigious_a and_o no_o posterior_n diligence_n nor_o sentence_n of_o a_o inferior_a court_n can_v exclude_v he_o he_o use_v all_o diligence_n before_o the_o supreme_a court_n and_o not_o live_v within_o the_o sheriff_n jurisdiction_n and_o the_o sheriff_n decreet_a be_v only_o in_o absence_n otherwise_o no_o process_n upon_o any_o arrestment_n before_o the_o lord_n can_v be_v secure_a but_o other_o may_v anticipat_v they_o by_o obtain_v decreet_n before_o inferior_a court_n which_o be_v far_o soon_o obtain_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o arrestment_n but_o the_o sentence_n to_o make_v forthcoming_a that_o transmit_v the_o right_n as_o be_v a_o judicial_a assignation_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o decreet_a be_v preferable_a for_o as_o poind_v may_v have_v be_v use_v upon_o the_o sheriff_n precept_n notwithstanding_o of_o a_o prior_n arrestment_n and_o dependence_n before_o the_o lord_n so_o must_v the_o sheriff_n decreet_a which_o be_v equivalent_a have_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o sir_n robert_n ought_v to_o impute_v it_o to_o himself_o that_o take_v not_o the_o short_a way_n in_o pursue_v before_o the_o sheriff_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o first_o arrestment_n pursue_v before_o themselves_o sine_fw-la mora_fw-la and_o the_o first_o citation_n preferable_a to_o a_o posterior_n citation_n and_o arrestment_n though_o obtain_v the_o first_o decreet_a and_o therefore_o prefer_v sir_n robert_n montgomery_n and_o will_v not_o bring_v in_o the_o party_n pari_fw-la passu_fw-la the_o first_o arrestment_n and_o citation_n be_v several_a month_n before_o the_o other_o lord_n justice_n clerk_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o lambertoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o lord_n rentoun_n justice_n clerk_n have_v pursue_v lambertoun_n for_o the_o spoil_v of_o his_o wood_n and_o plant_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o trouble_n the_o party_n do_v agree_v that_o what_o detriment_n of_o the_o wood_n shall_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n to_o be_v adduce_v hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la the_o one_o half_a thereof_o shall_v be_v pay_v by_o lambertoun_n the_o lord_n grant_v commission_n to_o five_o of_o their_o number_n who_o examine_v witness_n upon_o the_o place_n three_o of_o the_o pursuer_n witness_n prove_v the_o half_a of_o the_o damnage_n to_o be_v eleven_o thousand_o mark_n and_o give_v clear_a reason_n of_o their_o knowledge_n two_o of_o they_o be_v use_v by_o the_o defender_n also_o and_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o defender_n other_o witness_n depone_v that_o the_o whole_a damnage_n be_v about_o two_o thousand_o mark_n and_o a_o three_o ex_fw-la auditu_fw-la agree_v in_o some_o point_n at_o the_o advise_v of_o the_o cause_n the_o question_n arise_v whether_o the_o lord_n may_v modify_v betwixt_o the_o two_o extreme_n or_o if_o they_o ought_v to_o judge_n according_a to_o any_o two_o of_o the_o high_a testimony_n or_o according_a to_o the_o most_o pregnant_a testimony_n give_v the_o clear_a ground_n of_o their_o knowledge_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o most_o pregnant_a testimony_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o decern_v according_a to_o the_o least_o that_o the_o pursuer_n witness_n do_v prove_v as_o be_v that_o wherein_o all_o do_v agree_v and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o most_o quantity_n that_o some_o prove_v mr._n john_n hay_n of_o haystoun_n contra_fw-la mr._n john_n drummond_n and_o patrick_n hepburn_n november_n 26._o 1667._o master_n john_n hay_n have_v pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o the_o right_n of_o some_o land_n against_o mr._n john_n drummond_n and_o call_v for_o the_o right_n make_v to_o he_o by_o umquhil_n patrick_n hepburn_n mr._n john_n drummond_n get_v three_o term_n to_o produce_v reserve_v his_o defence_n and_o at_o the_o last_o term_n allege_v no_o certification_n against_o the_o right_n grant_v by_o patrick_n hepburn_n because_o none_o to_o represent_v patrick_n hepburn_n be_v call_v a_o diligence_n be_v grant_v incidenter_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o call_v the_o representative_n of_o patrick_n hepburn_n whereupon_o he_o cite_v patrick_n hepburn_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o appearand_a heir_n who_o have_v get_v one_o very_o short_a term_n and_o that_o circumduce_v against_o he_o it_o be_v now_o allege_v that_o all_o the_o term_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o patrick_n hepburn_n see_v he_o be_v a_o party_n necessary_a to_o be_v call_v and_o his_o right_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o single_a reduction_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la there_o be_v no_o more_o due_a but_o one_o term._n 2_o albeit_o more_o be_v due_a yet_o mr._n john_n drummond_n have_v run_v three_o term_n already_o he_o can_v crave_v no_o more_o but_o one_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o patrick_n hepburn_n his_o author_n the_o lord_n in_o respect_n the_o term_n assign_v to_o patrick_n hepburn_n be_v but_o on_o six_o day_n allow_v he_o a_o second_o term_n and_o ordain_v it_o to_o be_v intimate_fw-la by_o the_o ordinar_n to_o the_o advocat_n that_o in_o single_a reduction_n of_o right_n of_o land_n they_o will_v grant_v two_o term_n for_o production_n and_o in_o reduction_n and_o improbation_n three_o only_a captain_n bood_n contra_fw-la george_n strachan_n november_n 28._o 1667._o captain_n bood_n captain_n of_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n friggat_n pursue_v george_n strachan_n who_o have_v command_v that_o friggat_n for_o a_o time_n and_o be_v send_v a_o voyage_n therewith_o from_o brassie-found_a to_o london_n to_o restore_v a_o part_n of_o the_o out-reick_a of_o the_o ship_n which_o he_o have_v not_o deliver_v but_o have_v except_v in_o his_o discharge_n as_o be_v wear_v steal_v or_o lose_v and_o now_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o sell_v and_o dispone_v upon_o the_o same_o particular_n he_o so_o reserve_v the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n from_o such_o particular_n as_o he_o condescend_v upon_o because_o he_o do_v waire_z out_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n fot_o repair_v the_o out-rige_a and_o necessar_n to_o the_o ship_n during_o the_o voyage_n for_o which_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n he_o may_v have_v sell_v a_o part_n of_o the_o out-rige_a two_o albeit_o he_o may_v not_o have_v sell_v the_o same_o yet_o he_o may_v retain_v or_o compence_v the_o price_n thereof_o with_o what_o he_o wair_v out_o necessary_o and_o profitable_o for_o the_o out-rige_a of_o the_o ship_n three_o he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o such_o part_n of_o the_o out-rige_a in_o ●_z as_o he_o shall_v condescend_v upon_o be_v wear_v and_o steal_v which_o be_v his_o defense_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v in_o the_o probation_n unto_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi who_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o other_o probation_n against_o he_o be_v a_o person_n entrust_v but_o his_o own_o oath_n much_o less_o a_o contrair_a probation_n by_o witness_n that_o they_o be_v not_o lose_v but_o dispose_a upon_o by_o the_o defender_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o first_o and_o second_o defence_n and_o find_v that_o albeit_o the_o captain_n may_v have_v hypothecat_n his_o ship_n or_o out-rige_a for_o the_o necessary_a expense_n wair_v upon_o she_o yet_o that_o he_o can_v not_o sell_v the_o same_o and_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la he_o do_v not_o sell_v the_o same_o because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v to_o prove_v he_o sell_v they_o at_o lie_v after_o his_o return_n and_o find_v the_o same_o probable_a by_o
upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o pasturage_n without_o which_o it_o can_v neither_o give_v the_o rent_n it_o pay_v nor_o the_o price_n so_o that_o when_o my_o lord_n dispones_fw-la the_o land_n with_o the_o pertinent_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disposition_n this_o pasturage_n be_v unquestionable_o possess_v as_o a_o pertinent_a of_o the_o land_n the_o extend_a charter_n and_o disposition_n ought_v in_o all_o reason_n to_o comprehend_v it_o express_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n whether_o the_o pasturage_n be_v of_o a_o moor_n contiguous_a or_o belong_v to_o the_o whole_a barony_n see_v it_o can_v be_v controvert_v but_o it_o be_v possess_v as_o pertinent_a of_o this_o room_n the_o time_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o to_o clear_v that_o it_o be_v so_o possess_v the_o charger_n produce_v a_o wodset_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n borthwick_n to_o himself_o of_o the_o same_o room_n bear_v express_o pasturage_v in_o the_o common_a moor_n of_o borthwick_n the_o suspender_n answer_v that_o the_o wodset_n make_v against_o the_o charger_n in_o respect_n this_o clause_n be_v express_a in_o the_o wodset_n he_o have_v not_o put_v it_o in_o the_o minute_n which_o as_o jus_o nobilius_fw-la absorb_v the_o wodset_n and_o can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o discharge_v of_o the_o reversion_n only_o because_o my_o lord_n be_v superior_a by_o the_o wodset_n and_o by_o the_o minute_n he_o be_v to_o resign_v likea_n in_o the_o minute_n there_o be_v a_o disposition_n of_o the_o teind_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o wodset_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o minute_n ought_v to_o be_v extend_v bear_v express_o the_o common_a pasturage_n in_o the_o moor_n of_o borthwick_n in_o respect_n the_o same_o be_v a_o pertinent_a of_o the_o land_n sell_v the_o time_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o be_v not_o except_v sir_n george_n mckenzy_n contra_fw-la john_n fairholm_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la sir_n george_n mckenzie_n insist_v in_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o bond_n subscribe_v by_o he_o as_o cautioner_n for_o his_o father_n in_o his_o minority_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o john_n fairholm_n that_o he_o can_v not_o reduce_v upon_o minority_n because_o he_o have_v homologat_v the_o bond_n after_o his_o majority_n in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v accept_v discharge_v of_o the_o annualrent_a bear_v deduction_n of_o the_o bond_n by_o his_o father_n as_o principal_n and_o he_o as_o cautioner_n and_o discharge_v they_o both_o which_o discharge_v sir_n george_n himself_o do_v receive_v from_o john_n fairholm_n and_o pay_v the_o money_n sir_n george_n answer_v that_o the_o discharge_v do_v not_o bear_v that_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o bear_v that_o the_o same_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o principal_a debtor_n and_o his_o receive_v of_o a_o discharge_v not_o have_v pay_v can_v import_v his_o homologation_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o bond_n for_o to_o prevent_v question_n and_o trouble_v one_o may_v take_v discharge_v of_o what_o he_o deny_v to_o be_v due_a and_o the_o bond_n be_v then_o stand_v unreduce_v he_o may_v well_o accept_v a_o discharge_n not_o know_v the_o event_n of_o the_o relevancy_n or_o probation_n of_o his_o minority_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n and_o find_v that_o the_o discharge_v import_v no_o homologation_n unless_o it_o be_v instruct_v that_o sir_n george_n out_o of_o his_o own_o money_n pay_v the_o annualrent_a the_o laird_n of_o hain_v contra_fw-la the_o town_n of_o selkirk_n february_n 15._o 1668._o there_o be_v mutual_a pursuit_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o selkirk_n and_o the_o laird_n of_o hain_v the_o town_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o the_o right_n of_o property_n of_o the_o commontie_z of_o selkirk_n and_o hain_v pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o his_o right_n of_o pasturage_n in_o the_o say_v commontie_z by_o virtue_n of_o his_o infeftment_n of_o the_o land_n of_o hain_v which_o land_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n property_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o selkirk_n and_o that_o this_o common_a be_v the_o commontie_z of_o the_o say_a barony_n possess_v by_o all_o the_o adjacent_a fewars_n of_o the_o barony_n and_o whereof_o they_o have_v be_v in_o immemorial_n possession_n the_o lord_n do_v before_o answer_v ordain_v both_o party_n to_o produce_v all_o right_n writ_n or_o evident_n they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o cause_n and_o also_o to_o adduce_v witness_n hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la of_o both_o their_o possession_n and_o interrupt_v other_o hain_v produce_v a_o charter_n by_o the_o king_n in_o anno_fw-la 1505._o of_o the_o land_n of_o hain_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n property_n bear_v cum_fw-la partibus_fw-la et_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la cum_fw-la pascuis_fw-la et_fw-la pasturis_fw-la but_o not_o bear_v in_o communi_fw-la pastura_fw-la or_o cum_fw-la communiis_fw-la general_o or_o particular_o in_o the_o common_a of_o selkirk_n he_o do_v also_o produce_v posterior_n charter_n of_o the_o same_o land_n bear_v cum_fw-la communi_fw-la pastura_fw-la and_o do_v adduce_v several_a witness_n prove_v 40._o year_n continual_a possession_n but_o some_o of_o his_o witness_n prove_v interruption_n by_o the_o town_n of_o selkirk_n cut_v of_o divot_n cast_v by_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n upon_o the_o moor._n the_o town_n of_o selkirk_n produce_v their_o charter_n of_o the_o burgh_n posterior_n to_o haining_n first_o charter_n bear_v that_o their_o ancient_a evident_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o english_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n give_v they_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o burgh_n of_o selkirk_n with_o the_o burgage_n land_n thereof_o cum_fw-la communiis_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la burgum_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la which_o the_o king_n confirm_v by_o a_o posterior_n charter_n give_v the_o town_n warrant_v to_o ryve_v out_o 1000_o aikers_n of_o land_n of_o the_o common_a they_o do_v also_o produce_v several_a instrument_n of_o interruption_n not_o only_o by_o cut_v of_o the_o fail_v and_o divot_n cast_v by_o hain_v or_o his_o tenant_n but_o by_o turn_v their_o cattle_n off_o the_o moor_n as_o proper_a to_o themselves_o and_o turn_v off_o all_o the_o heretors_n cattle_n they_o find_v thereupon_o and_o by_o yearly_o ride_v about_o the_o whole_a march_n of_o the_o moor._n they_o do_v also_o produce_v a_o decreet_a at_o the_o town_n instance_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o hain_v decern_v they_o to_o defist_n and_o cease_v from_o the_o moor_n in_o which_o decreet_a haining_n predecessor_n be_v provost_n of_o selkirk_n and_o be_v pursuer_fw-mi of_o the_o cause_n they_o also_o produce_v two_o missive_n write_v by_o umquhil_n hain_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o town_n have_v cut_v his_o divot_n casten_n upon_o the_o head_n room_n and_o make_v apology_n for_o cast_v of_o the_o same_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v by_o his_o warrant_n or_o knowledge_n they_o do_v also_o produce_v two_o act_n of_o the_o town_n court_n bearing_z hain_v to_o have_v desire_a liberty_n to_o draw_v stone_n off_o the_o common_a to_o build_v a_o park_n dike_n and_o to_o cast_v some_o divot_n for_o his_o tenant_n house_n they_o do_v also_o adduce_v several_a witness_n prove_v their_o continual_a and_o uninterrupted_a possession_n of_o the_o moor_n this_o forty_o year_n and_o more_o which_o prove_v also_o frequent_a interruption_n against_o hain_v especial_o by_o cut_v of_o divot_n and_o also_o by_o turn_v off_o his_o cattle_n upon_o which_o probation_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o town_n that_o they_o have_v instruct_v sufficient_a right_n to_o the_o property_n of_o this_o moor_n and_o that_o they_o have_v debar_v the_o laird_n of_o hain_v and_o his_o tenant_n therefrom_o whenever_o they_o hear_v they_o come_v upon_o the_o same_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o hain_v that_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o town_n of_o selkirk_n right_o of_o pasturage_n in_o the_o moor_n but_o do_v deny_v they_o have_v right_o of_o property_n therein_o but_o that_o the_o property_n do_v yet_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o selkirk_n be_v of_o the_o king_n annex_v property_n but_o that_o the_o say_v property_n as_o to_o the_o moor_n be_v now_o burden_v with_o a_o common_a pasturage_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n of_o selkirk_n and_o also_o belong_v to_o the_o laird_n of_o hain_v and_o the_o other_o fevar_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o selkirk_n and_o therefore_o allege_v that_o his_o charter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1507._o be_v long_o before_o any_o charter_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o town_n do_v feu_n to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o land_n of_o hain_v cum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la cum_fw-la pascuis_fw-la &_o pasturis_fw-la and_o this_o common_a be_v the_o commontie_z of_o the_o barony_n of_o selkirk_n the_o king_n feve_v a_o part_n of_o the_o barony_n cum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la et_fw-la pascuis_fw-la do_v certain_o thereby_o grant_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o these_o land_n as_o pertinent_a thereof_o as_o it_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o feu_fw-fr be_v then_o possess_v by_o the_o
or_o out_o of_o any_o other_o the_o canon_n portion_n of_o this_o kirk_n george_n shein_n contra_fw-la james_n christie_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la g_o christison_n of_o bassallie_n give_v a_o infeftment_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o land_n of_o bassallie_n and_o to_o his_o second_o son_n of_o a_o annualrent_a of_o 86._o mark_n forth_o thereof_o both_o of_o one_o date_n and_o both_o reserve_v the_o father_n liferent_a james_n christie_n have_v right_o by_o apprize_a lead_v against_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o his_o father_n life_n to_o the_o land_n george_n shein_n have_v right_o by_o adjudication_n against_o the_o second_o son_n to_o the_o annualrent_a and_o pursue_v a_o poind_n of_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o james_n christie_n that_o sheins_n author_n right_o be_v base_a never_o clad_v with_o possession_n and_o so_o null_a whereas_o his_o right_n be_v public_a by_o a_o apprize_a and_o have_v attain_v to_o possession_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o father_n liferent_a be_v reserve_v the_o father_n possession_n be_v both_o the_o son_n possession_n and_o do_v validat_n both_o their_o right_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o disposition_n by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o own_o child_n reserve_v his_o own_o liferent_a though_o infeftment_n follow_v be_v always_o account_v simulat_fw-la and_o never_o account_v clad_v with_o possession_n by_o the_o father_n possession_n as_o have_v be_v frequent_o decide_v it_o be_v answered●_n that_o albeit_o in_o competition_n betwixt_o base_a infe●tments_n grant_v to_o child_n and_o infeftment_n grant_v to_o stranger_n upon_o onerous_a cause_n the_o child_n infeftment_n though_o prior_n and_o though_o reserve_v the_o father_n liferent_a use_v to_o be_v prefer_v yet_o here_o that_o hold_v not_o for_o both_o infeftment_n be_v grant_v to_o child_n both_o of_o one_o date_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o to_o stranger_n or_o upon_o onerous_a cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o reservation_n here_o be_v without_o suspicion_n of_o simulation_n and_o the_o father_n possession_n must_v both_o validat_fw-la the_o second_o son_n annualrent●_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n property_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o that_o the_o father_n possession_n by_o this_o reservation_n do_v sufficient_o validat_n both_o the_o son_n infeftment_n and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o one_o after_o his_o death_n or_o of_o any_o succeed_a in_o his_o right_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o other_o or_o his_o singular_a successor_n mr._n robert_n burnet_n contra_fw-la swain_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n robert_n burnet_n tutor_n of_o l●yes_n pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o tenement_n in_o aberdene_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o swain_n the_o defender_n absolvitor_n because_o he_o stand_v infeft_v in_o the_o land_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o infeftment_n in_o possession_n and_o albeit_o the_o pursuer_n infeftment_n be_v prior_n it_o be_v null_a neither_o be_v registrat_n in_o the_o register_n of_o seasin_n nor_o in_o the_o town_n clerk_n book_n of_o aberdene_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o burgh_n but_o have_v be_v latent_fw-la many_o year_n and_o no_o vestige_n of_o it_o in_o the_o town_n book_n so_o that_o the_o defender_n be_v in_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o contract_n with_o the_o common_a author_n and_o apprise_v thereafter_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n except_v seasin_n within_o burgh_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v the_o town_n clerk_n subscription_n be_v not_o answerable_a for_o his_o keep_v a_o prothecal_n or_o record_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o sustain_v the_o seasine_a colquhoun_n and_o mcquair_n contra_fw-la stuart_n of_o barscub_n july_n 1._o 1668._o the_o laird_n of_o barscub_n have_v seve_v certain_a land_n to_o colquhoun_n and_o mcquair_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o contract_n of_o alienation_n there_o be_v a_o special_a clause_n that_o because_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v ward_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n therefore_o barscub_n be_v oblige_v to_o relieve_v these_o feve_n of_o any_o ward_n that_o shall_v fall_v in_o time_n come_v thereafter_o barscub_n dispones_fw-la the_o superiority_n of_o these_o land_n and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o singular_a successor_n his_o heir_n fall_v in_o ward_n whereupon_o sentence_n be_v obtain_v against_o the_o fevar_n for_o the_o ward_n duty_n and_o the_o avail_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o they_o now_o pursue_v relief_n against_o barscubs_n heir_n upon_o the_o clause_n of_o warrandice_n above-written_a the_o defender_n allege_v that_o the_o libel_n be_v no_o way_n relevant_a to_o infer_v warrandice_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o say_a clause_n because_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o can_v only_o be_v that_o he_o as_o superior_a and_o so_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v superior_a shall_v relieve_v the_o fevar_n which_o cease_v he_o be_v now_o denude_v of_o the_o superiority_n otherwise_o it_o behove_v to_o have_v import_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o sell_v the_o superiority_n without_o the_o vassal_n consent_n which_o no_o law_n do_v require_v or_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v apprise_v from_o he_o he_o can_v not_o be_v liable_a for_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o appryzers_n heir_n which_o be_v clear_v by_o the_o ordinary_a custom_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a in_o charter_n than_o clause_n of_o absolute_a warrandice_n and_o yet_o none_o be_v ever_o overtake_v thereby_o after_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v superior_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o his_o libel_n be_v most_o relevant_a because_o this_o be_v a_o obligement_n conceive_v in_o their_o favour_n by_o barscub_n not_o qualify_v as_o superior_a no_o deed_n of_o barscub_n without_o their_o consent_n can_v take_v it_o from_o they_o unless_o barscub_n when_o he_o sell_v the_o superiority_n have_v take_v the_o new_a superior_a oblige_v to_o receive_v the_o vassal_n with_o the_o same_o warrandice_n but_o now_o the_o new_a superior_a not_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o personal_a clause_n barscub_n the_o old_a superior_a must_v remain_v oblige_v especial_o in_o a_o clause_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o be_v express_v for_o all_o ward_n to_o come_v the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n and_o sustain_v the_o libel_n and_o find_v the_o superior_a albeit_o denude_v liable_a for_o warrandice_n thomas_n rue-contra_a andrew_n houstoun_n july_n 3._o 1668._o andrew_n houstoun_n and_o adam_n mushet_n be_v tacksman_n of_o the_o excize_n do_v employ_v thomas_n rue_v to_o be_v their_o collector_n and_o give_v he_o a_o salary_n of_o 30._o pound_n sterling_n for_o a_o year_n thereafter_o he_o pursue_v andrew_n houstoun_n upon_o his_o promise_n to_o give_v he_o the_o like_a salary_n for_o the_o next_o year_n and_o in_o absence_n obtain_v he_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o confess_v and_o decern_v which_o be_v suspend_v he_o obtain_v protestation_n and_o therefore_o raise_v caption_n and_o apprehend_v andrew_n houstoun_n at_o wigtoun_n who_o give_v he_o a_o bond_n of_o 500_o mark_n and_o get_v a_o discharge_n and_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o bond_n of_o 500_o mark_n he_o suspend_v on_o these_o reason_n that_o thomas_n rue_n have_v grant_v a_o general_n discharge_v to_o adam_n mush●t_v who_o be_v his_o conjunct_a and_o co●reus_fw-la de●endi_fw-la af●er_v the_o allege_v service_n which_o discharge_v mush●t_v and_o consequent_o houstoun_n his_o partner_n two_o the_o decreet_a be_v for_o salary_n and_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o rue_n for_o his_o malversation_n be_v by_o warrant_n from_o ceneral_a monk_n exclude_v from_o collection_n that_o year_n and_o by_o the_o discharge_v of_o the_o decreet_a and_o this_o bond_n both_o of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o witness_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o this_o bond_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o decreet_a and_o if_o the_o decreet_a be_v reduce_v by_o the_o reduction_n thereof_o depend_v the_o bond_n will_v fall_v in_o consequence_n as_o grant_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o charger_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v now_o not_o oblige_v to_o dispute_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o decreet_a first_o because_o the_o suspender_n have_v homologat_v the_o same_o by_o take_v a_o discharge_v thereof_o and_o give_v a_o bond_n therefore_o two_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o homologation_n but_o a_o transaction_n upon_o a_o reference_n make_v by_o the_o party_n to_o ●aldone_v conform_v to_o his_o attestation_n produce_v so_o that_o that_o transaction_n can_v be_v recall_v upon_o any_o pretence_n but_o be_v the_o most_o firm_a and_o obligatory_a contract_n of_o any_o the_o suspender_n answer_v that_o his_o payment_n make_v and_o take_v discharge_v be_v no_o approbation_n nor_o homologation_n but_o that_o he_o may_v reduce_v the_o decreet_a and_o repeat_v if_o he_o have_v pay_v or_o be_v poynd_v and_o so_o may_v retain_v especial_o see_v it_o be_v do_v metu_fw-la carce●is_fw-la he_o be_v take_v with_o caption_n and_o as_o to_o the_o transaction_n he_o deny_v the_o same_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v instruct_v by_o baldones_n attestation_n but_o by_o the_o
time_n duncan_n campbel_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o glenorchy_n july_n 25._o 1668._o dvncan_n campbel_n pursue_v the_o laird_n of_o glenorchy_n for_o eject_v he_o from_o certain_a land_n and_o especial_o that_o his_o brother_n by_o his_o direction_n do_v violent_o cast_v out_o the_o pursuer_n child_n and_o servant_n out_o of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n labour_v by_o himself_o and_o persuade_v and_o entice_v his_o tenant_n to_o receive_v tack_n from_o and_o pay_v the_o mail_n and_o duty_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o crave_v re-possession_n and_o double_a mail_n as_o the_o violent_a profit_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n during_o the_o defender_n possession_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o have_v obtain_v improbation_n against_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi of_o all_o his_o right_n of_o these_o land_n and_o other_o and_o likewise_o decreet_a of_o remove_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o defense_n ought_v to_o be_v repel_v because_o the_o improbation_n be_v only_o by_o a_o certification_n when_o he_o be_v prisoner_n in_o irland_n and_o the_o defender_n by_o article_n of_o agreement_n produce_v have_v acknowledge_v the_o pursuer_n right_o and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o infest_v he_o in_o the_o land_n in_o question_n two_o though_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v but_o possession_n without_o any_o right_n he_o may_v not_o be_v eject_v but_o by_o a_o precept_n of_o ejection_n from_o a_o judge_n which_o be_v not_o allege_v the_o defender_n answer_v that_o these_o article_n of_o agreement_n be_v never_o perfect_v nor_o extend_v and_o can_v only_o import_v a_o personal_a action_n against_o the_o defender_n for_o extension_n or_o implement_n wherein_o when_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_o he_o will_v get_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o article_n be_v mutual_a until_o he_o perform_v his_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v not_o do_v the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defence_n and_o duply_v and_o sustain_v the_o ejection_n the_o defender_n allege_v further_o that_o that_o member_n of_o the_o libel_n crave_v violent_a profit_n for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n possess_v by_o tenant_n because_o by_o the_o defender_n persuasion_n they_o become_v his_o tenant_n be_v not_o relevant_a because_o ejection_n be_v only_o competent_a to_o the_o natural_a possess_v or_o upon_o violence_n and_o persuasion_n be_v no_o violence_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o prevail_a with_o the_o tenant_n be_v consequent_a to_o the_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o defender_n out_o of_o his_o own_o house_n and_o natural_a possession_n and_o be_v as_o great_a a_o fault_n as_o intrusion_n and_o equivalent_a thereto_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o law_n have_v allow_v violent_a profit_n only_o in_o ejection_n or_o intrusion_n which_o can_v be_v draw_v to_o no_o other_o case_n though_o it_o be_v as_o great_a or_o a_o great_a fault_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o defence_n and_o find_v violent_a profit_n only_o competent_a for_o that_o part_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi possess_v natural_o but_o if_o the_o whole_a land_n have_v be_v a_o unite_a tenement_n or_o labour_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v be_v eject_v out_o of_o the_o principal_a message_n of_o the_o barony_n and_o the_o ejecter_fw-la have_v thereby_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v like_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v sustain_v ejection_n for_o the_o whole_a but_o this_o be_v not_o plead_v lord_n rentoun_n contra_fw-la lambertoun_n july_n 28._o 1668._o this_o day_n the_o lord_n rentoun_v process_n against_o lambertoun_n mention_v the_o 21._o instant_a be_v advise_v by_o the_o probation_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o corn_n in_o the_o girnel_n of_o haymouth_n and_o the_o cattle_n in_o the_o mains_fw-fr of_o rentoun_n and_o horse_n be_v take_v away_o by_o lambertoun_n with_o a_o troop_n or_o trooper_n and_o that_o the_o corn_n be_v carry_v to_o dunss_n the_o army_n be_v thereabouts_o at_o that_o time_n whereupon_o the_o question_n arise_v whether_o or_o not_o lambertoun_n be_v liable_a for_o these_o which_o by_o the_o probation_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o his_o use_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o army_n the_o lord_n assoilzy_v he_o therefrom_o as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o several_a case_n former_o upon_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n whereby_o whatsoever_o be_v act_v in_o the_o trouble_n by_o warrant_n of_o any_o authority_n in_o be_v be_v total_o discharge_v and_o the_o lord_n do_v thereupon_o find_v that_o the_o actor_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o produce_v or_o show_v a_o warrant_n but_o that_o it_o be_v enough_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v man●_n militari_fw-la unless_o the_o contrair_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o actor_n own_o oath_n that_o what_o be_v meddle_v with_o be_v not_o employ_v to_o entertainment_n of_o soldier_n or_o any_o other_o public_a use_n but_o to_o their_o own_o private_a use_n laird_n of_o milntoun_n contra_fw-la lady_n milntoun_n july_n 30._o 1668._o the_o laird_n of_o milntoun_n infift_v in_o his_o action_n of_o reprobator_n wherein_o this_o point_n of_o the_o dispute_n be_v only_o discuss_v whether_o reprobator_n be_v competent_a unless_o they_o be_v protest_v for_o at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o witness_n testimony_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o protest_v at_o any_o time_n before_o sentence_n or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o and_o especial_o as_o to_o this_o case_n it_o be_v allege_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o a_o protestation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v there_o be_v a_o protestation_n at_o the_o re-examination_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o also_o before_o sentence_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o protestation_n be_v most_o necessary_a because_o the_o want_n of_o it_o be_v a_o acquiescence_n in_o the_o hability_n and_o honesty_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v necessary_a all_o process_n this_o five_o year_n may_v come_v in_o question_n upon_o reprobation_n which_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o therefore_o as_o incident_n be_v not_o competent_a but_o when_o protest_v for_o no_o more_o reprobation_n as_o to_o the_o allege_v protestation_n at_o the_o examine_v of_o the_o witness_n it_o be_v but_o subjoin_v to_o the_o interrogator_n only_o subscribe_v by_o one_o of_o the_o four_o examinator_n who_o subscribe_v the_o testimony_n and_o who_o do_v not_o remember_v of_o his_o subscription_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v surreptitious_o obtain_v from_o he_o as_o to_o the_o other_o protestation_n the_o same_o be_v not_o when_o the_o witness_n be_v take_v but_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o cause_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v in_o competent_a time_n even_o at_o the_o conclusion_n and_o that_o reprobator_n be_v not_o only_o not_o reject_v but_o express_o allow_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi by_o way_n of_o action_n the_o lord_n find_v this_o reprobator_n competent_a in_o this_o case_n but_o do_v not_o resolve_v the_o point_n general_o whether_o they_o be_v competent_a when_o not_o at_o all_o protest_v for_o as_o to_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o different_a judgement_n but_o most_o seem_v to_o require_v a_o protestation_n ante_fw-la rem_fw-la judicatam_fw-la yet_o so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v omit_v the_o lord_n may_v repone_v the_o party_n to_o reprobator_n if_o any_o emergent_a make_v the_o testimony_n suspect_v through_o inhability_n or_o corruption_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o lord_n will_v repone_v party_n against_o certification_n circumduction_n of_o the_o term_n and_o be_v hold_v as_o confess_v sir_n george_n mckenzie_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o newhal_o eodem_fw-la die_fw-la sir_n george_n mckenzie_n advocate_n have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o john_n dickson_n of_o hartrie_n they_o pursue_v a_o prove_v of_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o inventar_n of_o har●ries_n land_n wherein_o he_o alter_v the_o former_a substitution_n of_o his_o child_n in_o several_a bond_n and_o paricular_o of_o a_o bond_n of_o 5000._o mark_n grant_v by_o whitehead_n of_o park_n payable_a to_o himself_o and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o helen_n dickson_n his_o young_a daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o ballenden_n of_o newhal_o and_o by_o the_o inventar_n the_o substitution_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o bond_n appoint_v to_o pertain_v to_o elizabeth_n now_o spouse_n to_o sir_n george_n mckenzie_n and_o the_o other_o to_o helen_n and_o michael_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o examine_v be_v holograph_n because_o it_o want_v witness_n there_o be_v produce_v for_o adminicle_n the_o copy_n of_o it_o write_v by_o john_n kelloes_n hand_n hartries_n nephew_n and_o a_o judicial_a instrument_n contain_v the_o tenor_n of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o transumpt_n but_o there_o be_v some_o word_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o instrument_n and_o the_o copy_n which_o be_v subscribe_v by_o john_n ramsay_n hartries_n good-brother_n and_o mr._n john_n pringle_n hariry_n good-son_n who_o and_o several_a other_o be_v adduce_v as_o witness_n depone_v
bargain_n or_o to_o necessitat_fw-la she_o to_o quit_v the_o same_o and_o give_v only_o a_o wodset_n see_v the_o clause_n give_v her_o power_n both_o to_o sell_v and_o affect_v and_o do_v not_o limit_v she_o to_o either_o of_o they_o the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defence_n a●d_v declare_v that_o the_o lady_n have_v warrantable_o sell_v these_o land_n and_o that_o the_o principal_a sum_n be_v so_o considerable_a although_o the_o rental_a have_v be_v more_o they_o be_v sufficient_a and_o find_v that_o the_o clause_n lay_v no_o necessity_n upon_o she_o to_o exhaust_v the_o movable_n and_o that_o she_o may_v thereby_o wodset_v or_o sell_v at_o her_o pleasure_n james_n dean_n contra_fw-la alexander_n bothwel_o february_n 5._o 1669._o alexander_n bothwel_o of_o glencorsse_n be_v convene_v before_o the_o commissar_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o slander_v james_n dean_n procurator_n before_o the_o commissar_n in_o call_v he_o a_o false_a knave_n public_o in_o the_o parliament_n house_n and_o at_o the_o cross_n the_o examine_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n he_o be_v decern_v to_o stand_v at_o the_o kirk_n door_n of_o glencorsse_n where_o both_o party_n dwell_v and_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n and_o to_o pay_v 100_o pound_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o 100_o pound_n to_o the_o party_n bothwel_n suspend_v on_o these_o reason_n first_o that_o the_o commissar_n can_v not_o ordain_v he_o to_o stand_v at_o a_o congregation_n which_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n two_o that_o they_o can_v not_o also_o fine_n he_o to_o the_o poor_a nor_o decern_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o party_n but_o the_o expense_n of_o plae_fw-la see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o damnage_n libel_v nor_o prove_v three_o that_o the_o witness_n be_v not_o habile_fw-la be_v the_o pursuer_n own_o servant_n the_o charger_n oppone_v the_o decreet_a wherein_o the_o suspender_n be_v compear_v and_o object_v nothing_o against_o the_o hability_n of_o the_o witness_n then_o and_o therefore_o can_v now_o quarrel_v their_o testimony_n and_o that_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o commissar_n to_o cognosce_fw-la upon_o slander_n or_o defamation_n neither_o be_v his_o stand_n in_o order_n to_o repentance_n but_o in_o order_n to_o restore_v the_o party_n to_o his_o fame_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o reason_n and_o sustain_v the_o decreet_a in_o all_o point_n cleiland_n contra_fw-la stevinson_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la william_n cleiland_n charge_v john_n stevinson_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 400._o mark_n bear_v annualrent_a he_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o charger_n be_v owe_v he_o more_o for_o victual_n be_v his_o tennent_n which_o be_v now_o liquidat_n before_o this_o time_n but_o after_o the_o date_n of_o this_o bond_n and_o crave_v compensation_n thereupon_o not_o only_o from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o liquidation_n but_o from_o the_o time_n the_o victualrent_n be_v due_a which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v rule_n contra_fw-la rule_n february_n 6._o 1669._o margaret_z rule_n have_v make_v a_o consignation_n of_o certain_a bond_n and_o in_o general_a of_o all_o other_o right_n with_o a_o disposition_n of_o all_o her_o good_n to_o umquhile_n robert_n rule_v her_o brother_n who_o have_v name_v mr._n david_n rule_v his_o executor_n and_o universal_a legator_n do_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n acknowledge_v that_o his_o sister_n disposition_n be_v in_o trust_n to_o her_o own_o behoof_n grant_v upon_o that_o consideration_n that_o she_o be_v a_o bastard_n unless_o she_o dispone_v in_o her_o liege_n poustie_a her_o mean_n will_v be_v confiscate_v by_o her_o bastardy_n she_o thereupon_o pursue_v the_o say_a mr._n david_n rule_v to_o deliver_v back_o her_o assignation_n with_o her_o own_o writ_n the_o defender_n allege_v the_o lybel_n be_v no_o way_n relevant_a their_o being_n nothing_o libel_v but_o the_o defunct_n acknowledgement_n of_o a_o trust_n upon_o deathbed_n and_o that_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n only_o but_o first_o the_o trust_v behove_v to_o be_v declare_v by_o a_o declarator_n and_o not_o thus_o by_o a_o exhibition_n two_o trust_n be_v only_o probabable_a scripto_fw-la vel_fw-la juramento_fw-la be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n three_o some_o of_o the_o right_n assign_v and_o dispone_v be_v heritable_a and_o nothing_o do_v upon_o deathbed_n can_v prejudge_v the_o defunct_n heir_n thereof_o four_o a_o extrajudicial_a confession_n without_o writ_n albeit_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v have_v no_o effect_n for_o it_o can_v be_v know_v quo_fw-la animo_fw-la such_o word_n may_v have_v be_v express_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o trust_n may_v be_v very_o well_o libel_v with_o the_o exhibition_n and_o albeit_o the_o defunct_n confession_n will_v not_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prejudge_v his_o heir_n yet_o it_o may_v very_o well_o stand_v as_o a_o evidence_n of_o trust_n which_o can_v be_v astrict_v to_o probation_n by_o witness_n but_o have_v ever_o be_v find_v probable_a by_o other_o evidence_n especial_o where_o the_o person_n trust_v be_v dead_a and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi condescend_v upon_o these_o evidence_n and_o adminicle_n of_o trust._n first_o communis_fw-la fama_fw-la two_o the_o assignation_n and_o disposition_n bear_v no_o reservation_n of_o the_o disponer_n liferent_a and_o yet_o she_o continue_v still_o in_o possession_n and_o her_o brother_n who_o she_o entrust_v never_o meddle_v which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o disposition_n have_v be_v for_o a_o cause_n onerous_a or_o to_o his_o own_o behoof_n three_o he_o do_v solemn_o in_o presence_n of_o witness_n above_o exception_n acknowledge_v the_o trust_n on_o his_o deathbed_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o summons_n and_o will_v not_o astrict_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o prove_v by_o write_v or_o oath_n of_o party_n but_o ordain_v witness_n to_o be_v examine_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la anent_o the_o evidence_n and_o adminicle_n condescend_v on_o by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi black_a contra_fw-la dawid_n french_a february_n 9_o 1669._o the_o land_n of_o milnburn_a be_v hold_v waird_v of_o the_o duchess_n of_o hamiltoun_n after_o miln_n burn_v death_n the_o duke_n and_o duchess_n grant_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o waird_a to_o mr._n ●o●ert_v black_a who_o pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n and_o likewise_o david_n french_a have_v apprise_v from_o miln_n burn_v and_o have_v charge_v the_o duchess_n before_o miln-burns_a death_n to_o receive_v he_o he_o pursue_v the_o tenant_n for_o mail_n and_o duty_n who_o suspend_v upon_o double_a poynd_n in_o the_o competition_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o appryzer_n first_o that_o his_o apprize_a being_n a_o judicial_a sentence_n do_v denude_v milnburn_a the_o vassal_n in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o if_o milnburn_a have_v resign_v in_o the_o duke_n hand_n in_o favour_n of_o david_n french_a after_o which_o miln_n burn_v be_v total_o divest_v and_o no_o casualty_n can_v befall_v to_o the_o superior_a by_o his_o death_n ita_fw-la est_fw-la that_o law_n have_v state_v a_o decreet_a of_o apprize_a in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o a_o resignation_n accept_v for_o though_o the_o vassal_n against_o who_o the_o apprize_a be_v lead_v shall_v die_v the_o appryzer_n will_v summary_o upon_o a_o charge_n obtain_v himself_o infeft_v so_o that_o the_o former_a vassal_n be_v total_o denude_v two_o here_o not_o only_o there_o be_v apprize_a but_o a_o charge_n against_o the_o superior_a which_o fictione_n juris_fw-la be_v in_o all_o point_n as_o if_o the_o appryzer_n be_v actual_o infeft_v and_o therefore_o the_o appryzer_n who_o first_o charge_n albeit_o he_o in●i●t_v not_o to_o use_v any_o further_a diligence_n be_v ever_o prefer_v to_o all_o other_o appryzer_n infeft_v after_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o black_a the_o donator_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o the_o superior_a who_o give_v his_o gi●t_v can_v not_o want_v a_o vassal_n nor_o loss_n the_o casualty_n of_o his_o superiority_n without_o his_o own_o fault_n but_o the_o appryzer_n do_v not_o become_v vassal_n neither_o by_o the_o apprize_a nor_o by_o the_o charge_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o find_v that_o the_o liferent_a or_o waird_v of_o a_o appryzer_n fall_v unless_o he_o have_v be_v actual_o infeft_v and_o it_o will_v be_v of_o very_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o creditor_n if_o the_o naked_a charge_n shall_v make_v their_o waird_n to_o fall_v which_o they_o may_v pass_v from_o at_o their_o pleasure_n therefore_o see_v the_o appryzer_n can_v not_o be_v vassal_n the_o former_a vassal_n behove_v to_o remain_v vassal_n and_o see_v the_o superior_a can_v not_o have_v a_o waird_a by_o the_o appryzers_n death_n he_o behove_v to_o have_v it_o by_o the_o former_a vassal_n death_n and_o albeit_o the_o charge_n be_v ●qulparat_fw-la to_o a_o infeftment_n as_o to_o the_o competition_n of_o appryzer_n who_o the_o superior_a may_v not_o prefer_v but_o according_a to_o their_o diligence_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v as_o a_o infeftment_n to_o any_o other_o case_n for_o thereupon_o the_o appryzer_n can_v remove_v the_o
heir_n and_o not_o to_o their_o personal_a creditor_n the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o witness_n to_o be_v examine_v to_o remain_v in_o retentis_fw-la concern_v my_o lord_n cowper_v condition_n the_o time_n of_o subscribe_v the_o disposition_n and_o of_o his_o come_n abroad_o and_o allow_v my_o lady_n also_o witness_n if_o she_o please_v for_o prove_v what_o his_o condition_n be_v at_o these_o time_n reserve_v all_o the_o defence_n and_o alleadgance_n of_o either_o party_n in_o the_o cause_n for_o they_o find_v that_o the_o creditor_n of_o balmerino_n as_o appearand_a heir_n have_v interest_n to_o declare_v that_o their_o debt_n may_v by_o legal_a diligence_n affect_v the_o estate_n of_o cowper_n unprejudge_v by_o this_o disposition_n as_o be_v make_v by_o cowper_n on_o deathbed_n and_o that_o the_o reduction_n in_o so_o far_o as_o may_v contain_v such_o a_o declarator_n will_v be_v sustain_v for_o no_o party_n can_v be_v hinder_v to_o declare_v any_o point_n of_o right_n competent_a to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v also_o think_v that_o though_o there_o be_v many_o witness_n call_v to_o find_v out_o who_o true_o know_v the_o defunct_n condition_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v few_o who_o true_o know_v the_o same_o and_o these_o may_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n either_o by_o death_n or_o by_o collusion_n alexander_n hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la harper_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la umquhil_fw-la john_n hamiltoun_n apothecary_n have_v purchase_v a_o tenement_n in_o edinburgh_n to_o himself_o in_o liferent_a and_o his_o son_n alexander_n in_o fee_n thereafter_o he_o borrow_v 1000_o mark_n from_o thomas_n harper_n and_o give_v he_o a_o tack_v of_o a_o shop_n in_o the_o tenement_n for_o the_o annualrent_a of_o the_o money_n after_o his_o death_n alexander_n his_o son_n use_v a_o warn_v by_o chalk_v of_o the_o door_n by_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o ordinary_a form_n and_o he_o be_v remove_v alexander_n pursue_v now_o for_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o shop_n from_o his_o father_n death_n till_o the_o defender_n removal_n who_o allege_v absolviture_fw-fr because_o he_o bruike_v the_o tenement_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o tack_v &_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la possessor_n facit_fw-la fructus_fw-la perceptos_fw-la suos_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o tack_v be_v but_o grant_v by_o a_o liferenter_fw-la can_v not_o defend_v after_o the_o liferenters_n death_n and_o can_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o a_o colourable_a title_n of_o his_o possession_n two_o that_o he_o can_v not_o pretend_v bona_fw-la fides●_n because_o he_o be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o warn_v it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o defender_n that_o the_o tack_v be_v not_o set_v to_o he_o by_o john_n hamiltoun_n as_o liferenter_fw-la nor_o do_v he_o know_v but_o he_o be_v feear_fw-mi be_v common_o so_o repute_v neither_o can_v the_o warn_v put_v he_o in_o mala_fw-la fide●_n because_o there_o be_v no_o intimation_n make_v thereof_o to_o he_o either_o personal_o or_o at_o his_o dwellinghouse_n but_o only_o a_o chalk_n of_o the_o shop-door_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o defense_n and_o duply_v and_o find_v he_o free_a of_o any_o mail_n or_o duty_n till_o intimation_n or_o citation_n upon_o the_o pursuer_n right_o here_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi do_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o warn_v by_o chalk_v of_o the_o shop-door_n come_v to_o the_o defender_n knowledge_n as_o do_v by_o the_o pursue_v sarah_n cockburn_n and_o mr._n patrick_n gillespie_n contra_fw-la john_n stewart_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o lintone_n february_n 18._o 1669._o sarah_n cockb●rn_n be_v infeft_v in_o liferent_a in_o a_o annualrent_n of_o 1200._o mark_n yearly_a out_o of_o the_o barony_n of_o lintone_n she_o and_o mr._n patrick_n gillespie_n her_o husband_n insist_v for_o her_o annualrent_a in_fw-la anno_fw-la 1657._o obtain_v payment_n from_o john_n stewart_n and_o give_v he_o a_o power_n to_o uplift_v the_o same_o from_o the_o tenant_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o the_o letter_n of_o poind_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n thereafter_o mr._n patrick_n obtain_v a_o second_o decreet_a against_o some_o wodsetter_n who_o right_n be_v posterior_n to_o the_o annualrent_a for_o the_o year_n 1658_o 1659._o and_o 1660._o and_o upon_o payment_n of_o these_o three_o year_n do_v acknowledge_v payment_n make_v of_o the_o say_n three_o year_n annualrent_a and_o all_o bygone_n whereunto_o he_o have_v right_o mr._n patrick_n have_v grant_v john_n stewart_n a_o bond_n to_o warrant_v he_o anent_o the_o year_n 1657._o and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v no_o discharge_v that_o may_v exclude_v he_o the_o tenant_n of_o lintoun_n suspend_v the_o charge_n for_o the_o year_n 1657._o upon_o that_o reason_n that_o mr._n patrick_n have_v discharge_v the_o annualrent_a for_o the_o year_n 1658_o 1659._o 1660._o and_o all_o precede_v whereunto_o he_o have_v right_o whereupon_o john_n stewart_n charge_v m._n patrick_n upon_o his_o bond_n of_o warrandice_n who_o suspend_v upon_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o discharge_n can_v not_o exclude_v john_n stewart_n albeit_o it_o bear_v all_o preceeding_n to_o which_o he_o have_v right_o because_o when_o he_o grant_v the_o discharge_n he_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o year_n 1657._o which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o john_n stewart_n and_o give_v he_o warrant_n and_o his_o letter_n to_o poind_v for_o mr._n john_n stewart_n own_o use_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o unless_o that_o order_n have_v be_v intimate_fw-la the_o right_o remain_v with_o mr._n patrick_n and_o so_o his_o general_n discharge_v extend_v thereto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o intimation_n be_v necessary_a as_o to_o establish_v the_o right_n in_o the_o assigneys_n person_n yet_o mr._n patrick_n warrant_n be_v sufficient_a to_o exclude_v he_o at_o least_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o right_n be_v thereby_o dubious_a the_o general_a discharge_n can_v be_v effectual_a against_o he_o if_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o wodsetter_n that_o get_v the_o discharge_n it_o appear_v that_o they_o pay_v he_o not_o the_o year_n 1657._o and_o some_o of_o their_o oath_n be_v take_v he_o who_o pay_v the_o money_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n depon_v that_o the_o year_n 1657._o be_v not_o pay_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o decreet_a against_o the_o wodsetter_n for_o 1657._o but_o only_a against_o the_o movable_a tenant_n to_o who_o the_o discharge_v contain_v the_o say_v general_a clause_n be_v not_o grant_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o general_n discharge_v extend_v not_o to_o the_o year_n 1657._o and_o therefore_o suspend_v the_o letter_n against_o the_o say_a mr._n patrick_n upon_o his_o bond_n of_o warrandice_n and_o find_v the_o letter_n orderly_o proceed_v at_o john_n stewart_n instance_n against_o the_o movable_a tenant_n of_o lintoun_n for_o the_o year_n 1657._o the_o tenant_n further_o allege_v that_o since_o the_o year_n 1660._o they_o do_v produce_v three_o consecutive_a discharge_v from_o mr._n patrick_n which_o import_v a_o liberation_n of_o all_o year_n precede_v special_o see_v mr._n patrick_n be_v never_o denude_v of_o the_o year_n 1657._o nor_o no_o intimation_n make_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o such_o a_o liberation_n be_v but_o presumptive_a presumptione_n juris_fw-la and_o admit_v contrary_a probation_n and_o be_v sufficient_o take_v away_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n acknowledge_v that_o year_n unpaid●_n and_o the_o warrant_v give_v to_o john_n stewart_n to_o lift_v it_o for_o his_o own_o use_n before_o these_o discharge_v the_o lord_n repel_v also_o this_o defense_n upon_o the_o three_o discharge_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n trinch_n contra_fw-la watson_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la john_n watson_n be_v curator_n to_o margaret_n trinch_n and_o have_v contract_v she_o in_o marriage_n with_o his_o own_o sister_n son_n there_o be_v a_o disposition_n grant_v by_o she_o to_o the_o say_v john_n watson_n of_o all_o her_o mean_n and_o in_o the_o contract_n he_o contract_v with_o her_o 1000_o pound_n whereunto_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v to_o succeed_v and_o fail_v these_o to_o return_v to_o the_o say_v john_n himself_o she_o die_v before_o the_o marriage_n and_o david_n trinch_v stationer_n be_v serve_v heir_n to_o she_o raise_v reduction_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o substitution_n in_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n upon_o two_o reason_n first_o that_o albeit_o the_o disposition_n contain_v sum_n of_o money_n yet_o be_v of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n in_o which_o john_n watson_n contract_v 1000_o pound_n with_o the_o say_v margaret_n trinch_n which_o unquestionable_o have_v be_v all_o that_o have_v be_v get_v for_o the_o disposition_n the_o say_a disposition_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o agreement_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o marriage_n and_o must_v be_v understand_v as_o grant_v in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o marriage_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v contract_v in_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n so_o that_o the_o marriage_n not_o have_v follow_v
for_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n and_o be_v content_a that_o witness_n shall_v be_v examine_v anent_o the_o inhibition_n and_o apprizing_n being_n still_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n in_o his_o charter_n chest_n but_o not_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n to_o take_v away_o his_o assignation_n and_o solemn_a right_n which_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n but_o scripto_fw-la vel_fw-la juramento_fw-la and_o most_o of_o these_o presumption_n be_v but_o weak_a conjecture_n no_o way_n infer_v that_o joussie_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o humes_n means_n and_o the_o great_a friendship_n that_o be_v betwixt_o annandail_n and_o hume_n alleviat_n the_o same_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o annandail_n forbear_v to_o take_v infeftment_n or_o do_v diligence_n thereby_o to_o alarm_n humes_n creditor_n that_o his_o inhibition_n will_v always_o work_v his_o preference_n and_o on_o that_o same_o ground_n do_v consent_n to_o several_a creditor_n right_n there_o be_v enough_o remain_v for_o he_o and_o which_o be_v a_o evidence_n that_o this_o right_n be_v general_o know_v and_o that_o without_o it_o hume_n can_v not_o give_v security_n the_o lord_n ordain_v witness_v sex●_n officio_fw-la to_o be_v examine_v upon_o all_o the_o point_v allege_v for_o ●learing_v of_o the_o trust._n the_o king_n advocate_n contra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n and_o viscount_n of_o grandison_n february_n 29._o 1669._o the_o king_n advocate_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o orkney_n and_o zetland_n grant_v by_o the_o decease_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o or_o by_o this_o king_n himself_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n or_o viscount_n of_o grandison_n and_o produce_v a_o contract_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n in_o anno_fw-la 1643._o and_o a_o charter_n follow_v thereupon_o whereby_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o dispone_v blench_v with_o several_a extraordinary_a privilege_n as_o have_v right_o to_o the_o bullion_n and_o other_o custom_n of_o good_n import_v there_o and_o also_o a_o charter_n in_o anno_fw-la 1646._o by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n relate_v to_o a_o dissolution_n in_o the_o parliament_n 1644._o contain_v nova_fw-la da●tus_fw-la and_o bear_v also_o blench_v there_o be_v also_o produce_v a_o infeftment_n grant_v to_o the_o viscount_n of_o grandison_n and_o after_o the_o say_a infeftment_n a_o ratification_n by_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o in_o the_o which_o ratification_n there_o be_v contain_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o orkney_n and_o zetland_n in_o favour_n of_o grandison_n wherein_o also_o the_o dissolution_n former_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o mortoun_n in_o anno_fw-la 1644._o be_v particular_o rescind_v upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o commissioner_n be_v present_a in_o the_o parliament_n 1644._o and_o that_o his_o annex_v property_n can_v not_o be_v dispone_v nor_o dilapidat_fw-la without_o a_o express_a a●t_n of_o his_o own_o ratify_v by_o parliament_n after_o this_o dissolution_n in_o favour_n of_o grandison_n the_o king_n grant_v no_o new_a infeftment_n to_o grandison_n the_o advocate_n have_v hold_v the_o production_n satisfy_v with_o the_o writ_n produce_v m●●toun_n and_o grandison_n compear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o some_o other_o have_v public_a right_n from_o they_o be_v call_v do_v also_o pass_v from_o their_o compearance_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o compearance_n be_v make_v for_o some_o of_o the_o vassal_n hold_v of_o mortoun_n they_o be_v not_o admit_v because_o they_o produce_v no_o wait_n to_o instruct_v there_o interest_n so_o the_o lord_n proceed_v to_o advise_v the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n which_o be_v upon_o these_o point_n first_o that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o several_a particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v the_o land_n and_o custom_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n may_v not_o be_v dispone_v by_o the_o king_n unless_o the_o examine_v upon_o weighty_a motive_n and_o consideration_n have_v be_v dissolve_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o dissolutions●_n make_v after_o infeftment_n be_v not_o valide_fw-la parliament_n 1597._o cap._n 236._o and_o by_o the_o 234._o act_n of_o that_o same_o parliament_n the_o annex_v property_n can_v not_o be_v se●_n otherwise_o but_o in_o feu_fw-fr ferm_n so_o that_o the_o earldom_n of_o orkney_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o annexation_n produce_v in_o process_n and_o the_o contract_n and_o charter_n 1643._o be_v before_o any_o dissolution_n be_v absolute_o null_a and_o the_o infeftment_n in_o anno_fw-la 1646._o albeit_o relate_v to_o a_o dissolution_n in_o anno_fw-la 1644._o yet_n no_o such_o dissolution_n be_v find_v in_o the_o record_n and_o though_o it_o be_v it_o be_v rescind_v in_o the_o ratification_n in_o favour_n of_o grandison_n in_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o upon_o so_o weighty_a a_o reason_n as_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n not_o be_v present_a and_o because_o the_o parliament_n 1644._o be_v rescind_v by_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o wherein_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o salvo_fw-la of_o private_a right_n yet_o that_o can_v reach_v to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n especial_o see_v in_o that_o same_o parliament_n 1661._o his_o majesty_n have_v revoke_v all_o deed_n do_v by_o he_o or_o his_o father_n since_o 1637._o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n he_o may_v not_o do_v to_o the_o derogation_n of_o his_o honour_n or_o crown_n the_o parliament_n have_v ratify_v the_o same_o revocation_n as_o to_o all_o right_n grant_v since_o 1637._o contrair_a to_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n precede_v 1637._o and_o likewise_o by_o a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o ratification_n in_o parliament_n shall_v prejudge_v the_o crown●_n or_o supply_v a_o dissolution_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n custom_n which_o be_v also_o annex_v can_v be_v effectual_o gift_v the_o lord_n find_v these_o reason_n relevant_a and_o prove_v and_o reduce_v all_o the_o right_n produce_v before_o the_o dissolution_n in_o anno_fw-la 1661._o since_o which_o there_o be_v no_o infeftment_n grant_v pargilleis_n contra_fw-la pargilleis_n february_n 26._o 1669._o umquhile_n abraham_n pargillei_v have_v no_o child_n but_o one_o bastard_n daughter_n dispones_fw-la some_o land_n acquire_v by_o he_o to_o abraham_n pargilleis_n elder_a lawful_a son_n of_o that_o daughter_n john_n pargillei_v his_o brother_n son_n and_o near_a heir_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o that_o disposition_n as_o be_v do_v in_o lecto_fw-la and_o the_o defender_n allege_v that_o the_o defunct_a go_v abroad_o to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n thereafter_o unsupported_a and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi reply_n that_o he_o be_v support_v and_o either_o party_n contend_v for_o preference_n the_o one_o that_o he_o walk_v free_a of_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v support_v the_o lord_n consider_v the_o advantage_n to_o the_o party_n that_o have_v the_o sole_a probation_n will_v prefer_v neither_o but_o before_o answer_v ordain_v witness_n to_o be_v adduce_v for_o either_o party_n concern_v the_o condition_n the_o defunct_a be_v in_o as_o to_o sickness_n or_o health_n when_o he_o subscribe_v the_o disposition_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o go_v abroad_o whether_o free_a or_o support_v and_o now_o the_o lord_n have_v advise_v the_o testimony_n by_o which_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o defunct_a be_v sick_a the_o time_n of_o the_o subscribe_v of_o the_o disposition_n and_o that_o he_o continue_v sick_a till_o his_o death_n it_o be_v also_o prove_v that_o he_o go_v unsupported_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n when_o the_o seisine_n be_v take_v six_o day_n after_o the_o disposition_n and_o that_o after_o the_o same_o he_o go_v three_o time_n to_o calder_n and_o about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n off_o and_o that_o he_o be_v help_v to_o his_o horse_n and_o from_o his_o horse_n and_o that_o he_o be_v help_v up_o stair_n and_o down_o stair_n but_o that_o he_o walk_v a_o foot_n unsupported_a in_o the_o mercat_n of_o calder_n and_o up_o and_o down_o from_o my_o lord_n house_n be_v three_o pair_n of_o butt_n of_o rise_a ground_n it_o occur_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o sickness_n prove_v will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a not_o be_v ●●orbus_fw-la sonticus_fw-la or_o in_o extremis_fw-la or_o whether_o the_o presumption_n of_o health_n sufficient_a to_o liege_n poustie_a be_v enough_o that_o he_o come_v out_o to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n albeit_o the_o sickness_n remain_v and_o whether_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o sickness_n remain_v can_v take_v away_o that_o presumption_n and_o whether_o his_o be_v help_v to_o his_o horse_n and_o from_o his_o horse_n or_o up_o and_o down_o stair_n and_o his_o man_n hold_v his_o bridle_n as_o he_o ride_v to_o and_o return_v from_o calder_n do_v infer_v that_o supportation_n
he_o and_o all_o danger_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o bid_v he_o do_v any_o thing_n will_v do_v he_o harm_n whereupon_o he_o do_v subscribe_v as_o witness_n and_o see_v not_o the_o tutor_n subscribe_v at_o all_o nor_o see_v not_o his_o name_n put_v to_o the_o write_v at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o at_o the_o barn_n of_o towy_a the_o time_n of_o the_o laird_n death_n as_o the_o date_n of_o the_o paper_n bear_v but_o at_o achready_o five_o week_n thereafter_o ferguson_n depone_v that_o captain_n barclay_n have_v be_v his_o tutor_n he_o induce_v he_o to_o write_v over_o the_o bond_n of_o 100000._o pound_n whereof_o he_o have_v former_o get_v a_o draught_n from_o james_n midletoun_n notar_n wherein_o debtor_n creditor_n sum_n and_o date_n be_v blank_a and_o that_o he_o fill_v up_o umquhile_o towy_a debtor_n and_o the_o captain_n creditor_n and_o the_o sum_n 100000._o pound_n and_o put_v in_o a_o date_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v before_o the_o laird_n sickness_n albeit_o it_o be_v true_o after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o the_o captain_n show_v he_o towies_n subscription_n in_o a_o letter_n and_o cause_v he_o feinz●e_v it_o to_o the_o bond_n as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v and_o likewise_o depones_fw-la that_o the_o captain_n brother_n be_v the_o other_o witness_n but_o that_o he_o see_v not_o what_o the_o deponent_a have_v do_v nor_o know_v not_o thereof_o he_o also_o depone_v that_o he_o fill_v up_o the_o date_n and_o insert_v the_o witness_n in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o towy_a at_o the_o captain_n desire_v and_o make_v the_o date_n to_o be_v at_o the_o barn_n of_o towy_a at_o the_o laird_n death_n albeit_o it_o be_v do_v at_o achready_o about_o a_o month_n or_o twenty_o day_n thereafter_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o subscription_n put_v thereto_o at_o that_o time_n but_o that_o the_o captain_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v get_v the_o tutor_n to_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o it_o thereafter_o and_o that_o the_o deponent_a refuse_v to_o subscribe_v witness_n because_o the_o tutor_n name_n be_v not_o thereat_o upon_o these_o testimony_n both_o these_o witness_n and_o steel_n who_o be_v former_o out_o upon_o bail_n be_v put_v in_o prison_n henderson_n contra_fw-la anderson_n november_n 18._o 1669._o hewat_n have_v make_v a_o general_a disposition_n of_o his_o whole_a good_n and_o geir_n to_o anderson_n and_o thereafter_o have_v dispone_v to_o henderson_n his_o creditor_n henderson_n pursue_v anderson_n for_o reduction_n of_o his_o disposition_n as_o be_v fraudulent_a in_o prejudice_n of_o creditor_n without_o any_o equivalent_a cause_n onerous_a contrare_fw-la to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o against_o fraudulent_a disposition_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o relevant_a upon_o the_o say_a act_n because_o hewat_n and_o anderson_n be_v not_o conjunct_a person_n and_o because_o his_o disposition_n buir_n a_o onerous_a cause_n viz._n for_o sum_n due_a to_o himself_o and_o for_o 2000_o mark_n and_o other_o sum_n for_o which_o he_o be_v cautioner_n for_o hewat_n and_o give_v in_o a_o condescendence_n of_o the_o particular_a sum_n and_o offer_v not_o only_o to_o depone_n thereupon_o himself_o but_o to_o astruct_v the_o same_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o hewat_n creditor_n to_o who_o he_o pay_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o ordinary_o disposition_n among_o person_n not_o conjunct_a bear_v cause_n onerous_a be_v sufficient_a yet_o this_o disposition_n be_v manifest_o fraudulent_a in_o that_o it_o be_v omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la which_o the_o receiver_n thereof_o can_v not_o but_o know_v to_o be_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o disponer_n other_o creditor_n to_o who_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v and_o so_o be_v particeps_fw-la fraudis_fw-la and_o likewise_o the_o sum_n of_o 2000_o mark_n which_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n special_o express_v be_v instruct_v to_o be_v false_a by_o discharge_v of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o that_o sum_n by_o the_o creditor_n to_o hewat_n himself_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v general_a aught_o to_o be_v instruct_v not_o by_o anderson_n oath_n but_o by_o sufficient_a probation_n at_o least_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o debt_n by_o hewats_n oath_n and_o the_o payment_n thereof_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o hewat_n creditor_n to_o who_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o it_o wa_z pay_v by_o anderson_n before_o the_o disposition_n at_o least_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v for_o payment_n thereof_o before_o the_o disposition_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o disposition_n of_o movable_n be_v valide_fw-la without_o any_o write_v especial_o before_o any_o diligegence_n do_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o if_o these_o who_o acquire_v movable_n be_v oblige_v to_o instruct_v the_o cause_n otherwise_o then_o by_o their_o own_o oath_n all_o commerce_n will_v cease_v and_o the_o defender_n have_v take_v a_o disposition_n in_o write_v can_v be_v in_o no_o worse_a case_n than_o if_o he_o have_v none_o the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o defender_n condescendence_n find_v that_o what_o wa●_n due_a to_o the_o defender_n himself_o by_o hewat_n before_o the_o disposition_n shall_v be_v sufficient_o instruct_v by_o anderson_n own_o oath_n but_o as_o to_o what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o or_o pay_v by_o he_o for_o h●wat_n after_o the_o disposition_n and_o before_o any_o right_a or_o diligence_n of_o henderson_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v also_o be_v allow_v be_v instruct_v by_o howats_n oath_n and_o these_o who_o receive_v the_o sum_n and_o that_o according_o anderson_n shall_v account_v for_o the_o whole_a good_n he_o meddle_v with_o and_o pay_v the_o superplus_n thereof_o to_o henderson_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi over_o and_o above_o the_o said_n article_n the_o creditor_n of_o cowper_n and_o balmerino_n contra_fw-la my_o lady_n cowper_n november_n 25._o 1669._o the_o decease_a lord_n cowper_n have_v make_v a_o disposition_n of_o his_o whole_a estate_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o lady_n and_o thereby_o have_v exclude_v the_o lord_n balmerino_n his_o appearand_a heir_n therein_o balmerino_n be_v unwilling_o to_o enter_v heir_n to_o cowper_n before_o he_o know_v whether_o the_o disposition_n will_v stand_v or_o not_o moves_z some_o of_o cowper_n creditor_n and_o some_o of_o his_o own_o creditor_n have_v charge_v he_o to_o enter_z heir_n to_o cowper_n to_o insist_v in_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o disposition_n make_v to_o the_o lady_n as_o be_v do_v by_o cowper_n in_o lecto_fw-la agritudinis_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o lady_n no_o process_n at_o the_o creditor_n of_o cowpers_n instance_n first_o because_o they_o insist_v only_o upon_o personal_a bond_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n cowper_n and_o have_v no_o real_a right_n to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o can_v reduce_v a_o real_a right_n but_o upon_o a_o real_a right_n so_o till_o they_o have_v apprize_v the_o land_n they_o have_v no_o interest_n two_o albeit_o cowper_v creditor_n may_v reduce_v the_o disposition_n as_o betwixt_o conjunct_a person_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n yet_o not_o upon_o the_o reason_n ex_fw-la lecto_fw-la because_o that_o be_v a_o privilege_n particular_o competent_a to_o heir_n but_o not_o to_o creditor_n as_o they_o be_v creditor_n unless_o by_o real_a diligence_n they_o state_n themselves_o in_o place_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o so_o make_v use_n of_o his_o right_n and_o privilege_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_n that_o in_o that_o they_o be_v creditor_n they_o have_v sufficient_a interest_n to_o crave_v it_o to_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o cowper_n shall_v be_v affect_v with_o apprizing_n upon_o cowpers_n debt_n due_a to_o they_o notwithstanding_o this_o disposition_n which_o be_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o reduction_n and_o as_o they_o may_v without_o any_o real_a right_n reduce_v or_o declare_v as_o aforesaid_a upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o against_o fraudulent_a disposition_n so_o they_o may_v declare_v that_o any_o disposition_n do_v on_o deathbed_n as_o it_o can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o heir_n so_o it_o can_v prejudge_v the_o creditor_n of_o the_o defunct_a or_o his_o appearand_a heir_n but_o that_o they_o may_v affect_v the_o say_a estate_n with_o their_o legal_a diligence_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o she_o repeat_v the_o former_a defense_n and_o further_a allege_n that_o she_o be_v content_a to_o take_v off_o the_o interest_n of_o cowper_n own_o creditor_n and_o to_o declare_v that_o the_o disposition_n shall_v be_v burden_v with_o their_o debt_n but_o adhere_v to_o her_o defense_n against_o balmerino_n creditor_n who_o though_o they_o produce_v a_o apprize_n yet_o it_o be_v posterior_n to_o the_o summons_n and_o their_o personal_a debt_n can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a title_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o produce_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o cowper_n creditor_n that_o the_o declarator_n in_o their_o favour_n be_v no_o way_n sufficient_a nor_o will_v not_o give_v they_o
contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o provision_n relative_a thereto_o become_v oblige_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o bairn_n of_o the_o marriage_n beside_o the_o heir_n the_o sum_n of_o 20000._o mark_n at_o their_o age_n of_o 17._o year_n reserve_v his_o own_o liferent_a elizabeth_z and_o anna_n boid_v the_o only_a bairnes_n of_o the_o marriage_n now_o after_o their_o mother_n death_n and_o age_n of_o seventeen_o do_v with_o concourse_n of_o their_o husband_n pursue_v their_o father_n to_o employ_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o 20000._o mark_n to_o himself_o in_o liferent_a and_o they_o in_o fee_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o pursuer_n can_v have_v no_o interest_n in_o this_o provision_n be_v express_o conceive_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o bairn_n of_o the_o marriage_n beside_o the_o heir_n itaest_n the_o pursuer_n be_v the_o heir_n appearand_v of_o the_o marriage_n there_o be_v no_o son_n and_o will_v succeed_v to_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o contract_n and_o so_o can_v demand_v the_o provision_n make_v to_o the_o other_o bairn_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o son_n of_o the_o marriage_n only_o he_o can_v not_o have_v claim_v this_o clause_n and_o the_o pursuer_n can_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o he_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o contract_n of_o marriage_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v respect_v which_o have_v be_v that_o in_o case_n there_o be_v a_o heir-male_n or_o son_n of_o the_o marriage_n this_o sum_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o remanent_fw-la bairn_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v conceive_v under_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o be_v introduce_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o daughter_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v interpret_v against_o they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v renunce_v to_o be_v heir_n and_o be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o provision_n only_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v absolute_o exclude_v the_o father_n estate_n be_v apprize_v by_o john_n boid_n who_o legal_a be_v near_o to_o expire_v and_o who_o make_v use_v of_o the_o father_n name_n without_o his_o warrant_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o law_n allow_v not_o in_o any_o contract_n to_o make_v up_o new_a clause_n and_o see_v the_o provision_n be_v express_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o bairn_n beside_o the_o heir_n it_o can_v never_o quadrat_fw-la to_o their_o pursuer_n who_o be_v the_o only_a heir_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o provision_n not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o pursuer_n but_o because_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o the_o father_n do_v not_o propone_v it_o they_o desire_v the_o ordinar_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o pursuit_n be_v for_o the_o father_n and_o by_o his_o warrant_n that_o then_o they_o may_v consider_v whether_o john_n boid_n the_o appryzer_n can_v have_v interest_n to_o propone_v that_o alleadgeance_n ker_n of_o cavers_n and_o scot_n of_o golden-berrie_n supplicant_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la ker_n of_o cavers_n and_o scot_n of_o golden-berrie_n be_v arbitrator_n nominat_fw-la by_o a_o submission_n do_v by_o bill_n crave_v warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o authorise_v they_o to_o summon_v witness_n to_o compear_v and_o depone_n before_o they_o in_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o they_o be_v arbiter_n which_o the_o lord_n grant_v jean_n ker_n contra_fw-la downie_n january_n 7._o 1670._o jean_n ker_n have_v set_v a_o house_n in_o edinburgh_n to_o downie_n for_o nine_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n sterling_a she_o obtain_v decreet_a against_o he_o therefore_o he_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o within_o 48._o hour_n after_o he_o take_v the_o house_n he_o do_v by_o instrument_n give_v it_o over_o which_o be_v the_o ordinar_n custom_n of_o burgh_n where_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n to_o quite_o the_o bargain_n within_o a_o short_a space_n unless_o some_o offer_n intervene_v medio_fw-la tempore_fw-la by_o which_o the_o party_n be_v damnify_v the_o charger_n answer_v that_o this_o house_n have_v be_v take_v but_o fourteen_o day_n before_o the_o term_n there_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o custom_n allow_v either_o party_n to_o give_v over_o or_o resile_v there_o be_v then_o no_o competent_a time_n to_o set_v again_o for_o albeit_o house_n sometime_o be_v give_v over_o when_o they_o be_v take_v and_o quite_o before_o warn_v time_n when_o the_o ordinar_n occasion_n of_o set_v to_o other_o may_v occur_v yet_o that_o can_v be_v draw_v to_o this_o case_n and_o the_o instrument_n of_o over-giving_a be_v only_o by_o downies_n wife_n who_o show_v no_o warrant_n the_o suspender_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n whether_o the_o house_n be_v take_v before_o warn_a time_n or_o after_o see_v the_o law_n give_v locum_fw-la penitentiae_fw-la or_o some_o small_a time_n which_o must_v take_v place_n in_o either_o case_n two_o albeit_o the_o charger_n have_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o accept_v the_o over-giving_a yet_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la she_o have_v accept_v it_o because_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o she_o set_v the_o house_n to_o another_o and_o take_v earnest_a thereupon_o which_o do_v import_v that_o she_o quite_o the_o first_o bargain_n see_v at_o once_o she_o can_v not_o set_v it_o to_o two_o three_o albeit_o offer_n be_v make_v of_o the_o key_n at_o the_o term_n yet_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o house_n be_v not_o void_a but_o that_o the_o former_a tenant_n good_n remain_v therein_o the_o lord_n repel_v the_o first_o reason_n of_o suspension_n upon_o the_o over-giving_a but_o find_v that_o member_n relevant_a that_o the_o house_n be_v give_v over_o the_o same_o be_v set_v to_o another_o and_o earnest_n take_v thereupon_o but_o find_v that_o point_n that_o the_o tenants_n good_n who_o possess_v former_o be_v not_o remove_v not_o relevant_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o edinburgh_n not_o to_o remove_v peremptorly_a at_o the_o term._n mr._n laurence_n charter_n contra_fw-la parochioner_n of_o curry_n january_n 8._o 1670._o mr._n laurence_n charter_n as_o executor_n confirm_v to_o mr._n john_n charter_n minister_n of_o currie_n his_o father_n pursue_v the_o parochioner_n for_o 1000_o pound_n for_o the_o melioration_n of_o the_o manse_n of_o currie_n conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o which_o be_v draw_v back_o to_o the_o rescinded_a act_n of_o parliament_n 1649._o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o parochioner_n absolvitor_n first_o because_o the_o melioration_n of_o the_o manse_n be_v long_o before_o any_o of_o these_o act_n which_o do_v only_o relate_v to_o melioration_n to_o be_v make_v thereafter_o and_o for_o any_o thing_n do_v before_o adificium_fw-la solo_fw-la cedit_fw-la and_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o minister_n animo_fw-la donandi_fw-la there_o be_v no_o law_n when_o he_o do_v it_o by_o which_o he_o can_v expect_v satisfaction_n two_o several_a of_o the_o defender_n be_v singular_a successor_n and_o so_o be_v not_o liable_a for_o reparation_n do_v before_o they_o be_v heretor_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o these_o reparation_n be_v do_v before_o the_o year_n 1649._o yet_o there_o be_v subsequent_a act_n of_o parliament_n oblige_v the_o heretor_n to_o make_v the_o manse_v worth_a 1000_o pound_n if_o these_o former_a reparation_n have_v not_o be_v make_v the_o heretor_n of_o this_o paroch_n will_v have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o make_v up_o the_o same_o and_o so_o in_o quantum_fw-la sunt_fw-la lucrati_fw-la tenentur_fw-la two_o the_o said_n act_n of_o parliament_n contain_v two_o point_n one_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o intrant_fw-la minister_n pay_v to_o his_o predecessor_n 500_o mark_n for_o the_o manse_n and_o his_o executor_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o same_o from_o his_o successor_n the_o say_n act_v ordain_v the_o heretor_n to_o free_v the_o successor_n as_o to_o which_o the_o present_a heretor_n can_v have_v no_o pretence_n and_o as_o to_o the_o alleadgeance_n that_o they_o be_v singular_a successor_n the_o act_n oblige_v heretor_n without_o distinction_n whether_o they_o be_v singular_a successor_n or_o not_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o parochioner_n only_o liable_a for_o the_o 500_o mark_n pay_v by_o the_o minister_n at_o his_o entry_n and_o find_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reparation_n the_o parochioner_n not_o be_v liable_a be_v not_o then_o lucrati_fw-la and_o be_v not_o liable_a by_o the_o subsequent_a act_n which_o extend_v not_o ad_fw-la praeterita_fw-la neither_o do_v they_o find_v the_o singular_a successor_n liable_a but_o that_o the_o heretor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v only_o oblige_v scot_n contra_fw-la murray_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o process_n betwixt_o scot_n and_o murray_n a_o husband_n have_v grant_v a_o tack_v of_o his_o wife_n liferent_a land_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v promise_v after_o his_o death_n never_o to_o quarrel_v that_o tack_v yet_o thereafter_o insist_v against_o the_o tenant_n who_o allege_v upon_o the_o say_a promise_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v but_o
of_o their_o absence_n and_o that_o the_o obtainer_n of_o the_o decreet_a shall_v only_o be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v the_o other_o party_n in_o the_o second_o instance_n according_a to_o the_o right_n which_o be_v then_o competent_a in_o his_o pe●son_n and_o the_o obtainer_n of_o the_o decreet_a shall_v have_v undoubted_a right_n to_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n ay_o and_o while_o he_o be_v warn_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o other_o party_n and_o better_a right_o show_v as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1584._o cap._n 3._o so_o that_o watson_n have_v yet_o raise_v no_o reduction_n of_o the_o decreet_a of_o multiple_a poind_n prefer_v simpson_n but_o only_o a_o second_o suspension_n in_o name_n of_o the_o tenant_n who_o suspend_v before_o the_o say_a agnes_n simpson_n her_o decreet_a stand_n and_o her_o right_n stand_v thereby_o can_v be_v take_v away_o till_o in_o a_o reduction_n watson_n produce_v a_o better_a right_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o watson_n do_v not_o contend_v for_o the_o year_n lift_v by_o simpson_n or_o for_o any_o year_n prior_n to_o his_o second_o suspension_n albeit_o he_o do_v produce_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n that_o will_v exclude_v she_o from_o all_o yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v satisfy_v she_o be_v prefer_v for_o all_o year_n till_o he_o in_o his_o second_o suspension_n produce_v his_o right_n but_o allege_n that_o he_o need_v not_o raise_v reduction_n because_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o require_v the_o same_o but_o any_o complaint_n or_o process_n be_v thereby_o sufficient_a neither_o do_v the_o ordinar_n course_n of_o law_n require_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o decreet_a in_o absence_n but_o a_o suspension_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a and_o if_o he_o be_v put_v to_o a_o reduction_n his_o unquestionable_a right_n will_v be_v exclude_v for_o all_o year_n by-gone_a and_o ay_o and_o while_o he_o raise_v his_o reduction_n and_o produce_v his_o right_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o the_o ordinar_n course_n require_v not_o reduction_n of_o decreet_n in_o absence_n yet_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n require_v the_o same_o because_o in_o the_o narrative_a it_o express_o mention_n that_o the_o party_n absent_a in_o the_o double_a poind_n use_v to_o raise_v reduction_n and_o in_o the_o statutory_a part_n it_o mention_n that_o the_o other_o party_n complaint_n shall_v be_v hear_v in_o the_o second_o instance_n which_o be_v always_o understand_v to_o be_v reduction_n or_o declarator_n and_o in_o a_o second_o suspension_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o reduction_n be_v necessary_a to_o take_v away_o a_o decreet_a of_o multiple_n poind_v in_o absence_n and_o that_o a_o second_o suspension_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o therefore_o prefer_v simpson_n and_o find_v the_o letter_n orderly_o proceed_v but_o prejudice_n to_o watson_n to_o raise_v his_o reduction_n for_o the_o duty_n in_o time_n come_v alexander_n jack_n contra_fw-la colonel_n borthwick_n february_n 2._o 1670._o alexander_n jack_n allege_v that_o he_o subscribe_v a_o blank_a to_o have_v be_v fill_v up_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o cautionry_n in_o a_o suspension_n which_o be_v find_v among_o the_o writ_n of_o umquhil_n george_n jack_n as_o a_o blank_a paper_n who_o live_v several_a year_n thereafter_o and_o after_o his_o decease_n his_o relict_n find_v the_o same_o cause_v fill_v up_o in_o the_o blank_a a_o bond_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n as_o be_v borrow_v from_o thomas_n boid_n of_o pinkill_n and_o be_v now_o in_o the_o person_n of_o colonel_n b●r●hwick_n who_o have_v charge_v thereupon_o the_o say_a alexander_n jack_n suspend_v and_o raise_v reduction_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v never_o any_o meddle_v or_o borrow_v with_o the_o say_v thomas_n boyd_n but_o that_o the_o say_a bond_n be_v a_o blank_a paper_n find_v among_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o say_v decease_a george_n jack_n and_o neither_o he_o nor_o the_o say_v alexander_n be_v ever_o worth_a so_o great_a a_o sum_n and_o now_o see_v colonel_n borthwich_n do_v not_o insist_v in_o his_o charge_n jack_n be_v necessitate_v to_o proceed_v to_o take_v away_o the_o bond_n and_o crave_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v examine_v witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la upon_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o reason_n the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o writer_n and_o the_o witness_n to_o be_v first_o examine_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o thereafter_o other_o witness_n as_o the_o lord_n shall_v see_v cause_n earl_n of_o kinghorn_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o pittarro_n february_n 3._o 1670._o the_o earl_n of_o kinghorn_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o the_o nullity_n of_o a_o bond_n of_o 1000_o mark_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n and_o now_o stand_v in_o the_o name_n of_o pi●tarro_n as_o creditor_n on_o this_o ground_n that_o he_o never_o borrow_v the_o sum_n from_o pittarro_n nor_o deliver_v this_o bond_n to_o he_o but_o have_v trust_v umquhil_fw-la alexander_n keith_n as_o his_o ordinar_n agent_n and_o writer_n with_o this_o bond_n blank_a in_o the_o sum_n and_o date_n to_o have_v borrow_a money_n upon_o the_o same_o take_v never_o effect_n but_o remain_v so_o blank_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o alexander_n keith_n for_o many_o year_n till_o his_o death_n and_o thereafter_o in_o his_o relic_n hand_n till_o her_o death_n and_o after_o her_o death_n the_o blank_n be_v fill_v up_o by_o john_n bane_n her_o brother_n and_o the_o date_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 1647._o whereas_o the_o bond_n mention_n alber_n as_o cautioner_n who_o die_v before_o the_o year_n 1640._o whereupon_o pittarro_n oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o alexander_n keith_n friend_n to_o the_o say_a umquhil_n alexander_n be_v take_v pittarro_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v blank_a and_o fill_v up_o by_o the_o say_v john_n bane_n as_o the_o reason_n bear_v and_o that_o he_o receive_v the_o same_o by_o advice_n of_o this_o alexander_n keith_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o 1000_o mark_n and_o 40._o pound_n due_a to_o pittarro_n by_o mr._n roger_n mowat_n and_o lift_v from_o he_o by_o umquhil_n alexander_n keith_n by_o pittarro_n warrant_n for_o which_o he_o obtain_v decreet_a against_o alexander_n keith_n his_o executrix_n before_o the_o commissar_n now_o produce_v in_o process_n and_o proceed_v upon_o a_o missive_n letter_n of_o umquhil_n alexander_n keith_n acknowledge_v the_o debt_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o pittarro_n that_o by_o the_o bond_n produce_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o his_o name_n be_v in_o the_o bond_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la as_o creditor_n and_o be_v not_o fill_v up_o ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la neither_o be_v there_o any_o wrong_n in_o fill_v up_o this_o sum_n because_o he_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o alexander_n keith_n have_v uplift_v the_o like_a sum_n of_o he_o from_o mr._n roger_n mowat_n and_o that_o my_o lord_n kinghorn_n be_v debtor_n to_o keith_n in_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n pay_v to_o his_o creditor_n conform_v to_o discharge_v produce_v in_o process_n alexander_n keith_n may_v lawful_o have_v fill_v up_o the_o sum_n in_o the_o bond_n for_o repayment_n of_o pittarro_n who_o money_n he_o have_v uplift_v and_o any_o friend_n of_o his_o have_v do_v my_o lord_n kinghorn_n no_o wrong_a see_v thereby_o he_o will_v be_v exoner_v of_o the_o like_a sum_n to_o keith_n and_o be_v content_a yet_o to_o compt_n and_o reckon_v with_o kinghorn_n for_o alexander_n keith_n and_o to_o restrict_n his_o sum_n to_o what_o shall_v be_v find_v due_a by_o the_o umquhil_a earl_n of_o kinghorn_n to_o keith_n likeas_n this_o alexander_n keith_n by_o his_o oath_n in_o process_n depones_fw-la that_o he_o hear_v that_o umquhil_n alexander_n keith_n on_o his_o deathbed_n declare_v that_o kinghorn_n be_v debtor_n to_o he_o in_o nine_o thousand_o mark_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o no_o fault_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o blank_a in_o this_o bond._n it_o be_v answer_v for_o kinghorn_n that_o albeit_o umquhil_a alexander_n keith_n be_v trust_v by_o the_o umquhil_a earl_n of_o kinghorn_n with_o this_o blank_a bond_n that_o trust_v be_v mere_o personal_a to_o he_o it_o be_v a_o most_o unwarrantable_a trinkate_n for_o any_o other_o after_o his_o death_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o bond_n especial_o see_v neither_o by_o testament_n nor_o any_o other_o write_v umquhil_fw-la alexander_n keith_n who_o only_o be_v entrust_v and_o who_o live_v many_o year_n after_o and_o be_v no_o way_n surprise_v with_o death_n do_v signify_v that_o the_o money_n be_v borrow_v from_o pittarro_n or_o take_v from_o any_o of_o his_o creditor_n and_o apply_v to_o kinghorn_n use_n and_o the_o hear-say_n of_o this_o alexander_n keith_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v due_a by_o kinghorn_n to_o keith_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi represent_v his_o father_n as_o heir_n and_o shall_v answer_v pittarro_n or_o any_o executor_n or_o creditor_n of_o keith_n whenever_o he_o shall_v be_v pursue_v but_o can_v be_v insist_v against_o
debt_n due_a to_o he_o by_o cheisly_a and_o he_o be_v nowayes_o particeps_fw-la fraudis_fw-la cheisly_v fraud_n or_o circumvention_n can_v prejudge_v he_o for_o albeit_o extortion_n vi_fw-la majori_fw-la be_v vitium_fw-la real_n that_o follow_v the_o right_a to_o all_o singular_a successor_n yet_o fraud_n be_v not_o and_o reach_v none_o but_o participes_fw-la fraudis_fw-la both_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n l._n it_o be_v answer_v for_o scot_n that_o albeit_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o assignee_n for_o a_o o●erous_a cause_n can_v be_v prejudge_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o cedent_fw-la and_o consequent_o by_o no_o circumvention_n probable_a by_o his_o oath_n yet_o in_o personal_a right_n a_o assignee_n be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o the_o cedent_fw-la nisi_fw-la quoad_fw-la modum_fw-la probandi_fw-la but_o what_o be_v relevant_a against_o the_o cedent_fw-la and_o competent_a to_o be_v prove_v either_o by_o writ_n or_o witness_n be_v competent_a against_o the_o assignee_n so_o that_o the_o circumvention_n against_o cheisly_a be_v infer_v by_o pregnant_a evidence_n and_o witness_n and_o not_o by_o his_o oath_n it_o must_v be_v effectual_a against_o thomson_n who_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o by_o cheisly_a be_v in_o effect_n cheisly_v assignee_n for_o so_o all_o blank_a bond_n be_v common_o find_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o a_o assignation_n two_o assignies_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n even_o as_o to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o cedent_fw-la or_o any_o other_o consideration_n be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n nor_o the_o cedent_fw-la but_o here_o there_o be_v no_o onerous_a cause_n appear_v for_o which_o cheisly_a transmits_n this_o right_a to_o thomson_n for_o the_o bond_n ●ears_v not_o that_o for_o sum_n of_o money_n due_a by_o cheisly_a to_o thomson_n or_o any_o other_o cause_v onerous_a on_o thomson_n part_n that_o scot_n shall_v be_v oblige_v at_o cheisly_n desire_v to_o pay_v thomson_n but_o only_o that_o because_o cheisly_a have_v assign_v a_o process_n to_o scot_n therefore_o scot_n become_v oblige_v to_o pay_v to_o thomson_n three_o as_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n onerous_a instruct_v on_o thomson_n part_n so_o his_o own_o oath_n de_fw-fr calumnia_fw-la be_v take_v render_v the_o matter_n most_o suspicious_a by_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o get_v the_o bond_n from_o cheisly_a and_o that_o cheisly_a be_v not_o then_o his_o debtor_n for_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n as_o in_o the_o bond_n but_o that_o by_o payment_n make_v to_o he_o and_o for_o he_o thereafter_o he_o become_v his_o debtor_n in_o a_o equivalent_a sum_n but_o depones_fw-la that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o instruct_v the_o debt_n nor_o no_o note_n thereof_o in_o his_o compt_n book_n though_o he_o be_v a_o exact_a merchant_n and_o factor_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n or_o adminicle_n of_o a_o onerous_a cause_n instruct_v and_o last_o albeit_o party_n get_v blank_a bond_n bear_v borrow_a money_n from_o the_o blank_a person_n whosoever_v name_n be_v fill_v up_o the_o bond_n than_o bear_v the_o sum_n borrow_v from_o he_o who_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o and_o can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o his_o writ_n or_o his_o oath_n but_o this_o bond_n bear_v only_o a_o process_n assign_v by_o cheisly_a and_o no_o borrow_a money_n or_o other_o cause_n by_o thomson_n and_o thomson_n live_v in_o the_o same_o town_n with_o scot_n who_o he_o know_v and_o be_v common_o know_v to_o be_v a_o simple_a person_n and_o cheisly_a a_o subdolous_a he_o ought_v before_o accept_v of_o the_o bond_n to_o have_v acquaint_v scot_n of_o the_o fill_n up_o of_o his_o name_n and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v and_o can_v now_o pretend_v that_o he_o act_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la but_o either_o must_v be_v in_o dolo_fw-la or_o in_fw-la lata_fw-la culpa_fw-la quae_fw-la dolo_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la the_o lord_n find_v that_o have_v consider_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o thomson_n oath_n thomson_n be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o to_o the_o relevancy_n and_o probation_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o circumvention_n against_o cheisly_a and_o therefore_o find_v the_o libel_n relevant_a against_o they_o both_o to_o annul_v the_o bond_n the_o apprizing_n and_o infeftment_n and_o all_o that_o have_v follow_v thereupon_o naper_n contra_fw-la gordon_n of_o grange_n feb._n 12._o 1670._o iohn_n naper_n as_o represent_v his_o father_n do_v pursue_v william_n gordon_n of_o grange_n as_o represent_v hugh_n his_o father_n for_o payment_n of_o 2000_o mark_n due_a by_o the_o say_a umquhile_n hugh_n his_o bond_n and_o upon_o the_o say_v williams_n renunce_v to_o be_v heir_n obtain_v adjudication_n of_o the_o land_n of_o grange_n and_o other_o in_o so_o far_o as_o may_v belong_v to_o the_o say_a umquhile_n hugh_n his_o debtor_n his_o heir_n and_o thereupon_o do_v pursue_v the_o tenant_n for_o mail_n and_o duty_n in_o which_o action_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o william_n gordon_n now_o of_o grange_n that_o he_o stand_v infeft_v by_o disposition_n from_o the_o say_a umquhile_n hugh_n gordon_n of_o grange_n his_o father_n for_o onerous_a cause_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n undertake_v and_o pay_v for_o his_o father_n which_o be_v find_v relevant_a and_o to_o evite_v the_o same_o the_o say_v john_n naper_n raise_v reduction_n of_o grange_n right_o grant_v by_o his_o father_n ex_fw-la capite_fw-la inhibitionis_fw-la raise_v against_o his_o father_n upon_o the_o say_a bond_n before_o the_o disposition_n make_v to_o this_o grange_n which_o inhibition_n be_v produce_v this_o day_n fortnight_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o grange_n that_o the_o examine_v be_v thursday_n because_o the_o execution_n buir_v not_o a_o copy_n to_o have_v be_v lest_o at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n at_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o inhibition_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o now_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o disposition_n though_o it_o buir_v onerous_a cause_n yet_o be_v after_o the_o contract_n of_o his_o debt_n by_o a_o father_n to_o a_o son_n the_o narrative_a bear_v the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v not_o probative_a against_o a_o three_o party_n but_o the_o same_o must_v yet_o be_v instruct_v which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v and_o ordain_v grange_n to_o produce_v the_o instruction_n thereof_o william_n lowry_n contra_fw-la sir_n john_n drummond_n feb._n 18._o 1670._o umquhile_o sir_n robert_n drummond_n of_o meidup_n have_v dispone_v the_o land_n of_o scotstoun_n to_o sir_n john_n drummond_n of_o burnbank_n mr._n john_n drummond_n writer_n in_o edinburgh_n his_o grand_a nevoy_n intend_v to_o reduce_v that_o disposition_n as_o on_o deathbed_n grant_v a_o bond_n to_o william_n lowry_n of_o 12000._o mark_n who_o thereupon_o have_v charge_v the_o say_a mr._n john_n to_o enter_v heir_n in_o special_a to_o the_o land_n of_o scotstoun_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n his_o grand_a uncle_n apprize_v from_o he_o all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n that_o may_v be_v competent_a to_o he_o if_o he_o be_v enter_v heir_n and_o thereupon_o raise_v reduction_n of_o sir_n john_n his_o right_n as_o be_v grant_v by_o sir_n robert_n on_o deathbed_n in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o near_a heir_n in_o who_o place_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi now_o be_v by_o the_o apprize_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n no_o process_n upon_o any_o charge_n to_o enter_v heir_n against_o mr._n john_n drummond_n because_o he_o be_v not_o the_o near_a appearand_n heir_n but_o have_v a_o elder_a brother_n live_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o say_v elder_a brother_n have_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n 18._o year_n ago_o and_o be_v common_o hold_v and_o repute_v dead_a likea_n he_o produce_v a_o missive_n of_o one_o crei●htoun_v his_o commerad_n in_o the_o war_n abroad_o bear_v the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o sickness_n death_n and_o burial_n dated_n july_n 6._o 1667._o it_o be_v answer_v that_o semel_fw-la vivus_fw-la semper_fw-la presumitur_fw-la vivus_fw-la nis●_n contrarium_fw-la probetur_fw-la and_o what_o be_v allege_v can_v be_v no_o probation_n but_o some_o probability_n of_o death_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o brokard_n be_v but_o presumptio_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o not_o presumptio_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o therefore_o only_o transvert_v onus_fw-la probandi_fw-la which_o probation_n may_v be_v valid_a without_o witness_n by_o such_o adminicle_n as_o the_o lord_n shall_v find_v sufficient_a which_o be_v here_o sufficient_o allege_v viz._n long_a absence_n common_a fame_n and_o a_o missive_n letter_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o eighteen_o year_n absence_n and_o be_v hold_v and_o repute_v dead_a be_v sufficient_a probation_n to_o take_v off_o the_o presumption_n of_o life_n unless_o a_o strong_a probation_n for_o the_o party_n be_v on_o life_n be_v show_v than_o the_o naked_a presumption_n thereof_o lauchlen_n lesly_n contra_fw-la guthry_n feb._n 19_o 1670._o lauchlen_n lesly_n
of_o the_o price_n and_o bear_v this_o provision_n that_o it_o sholud_v not_o be_v payable_a till_o the_o earl_n obtain_v george_n infeft_v by_o his_o superior_a the_o earl_n assign_v the_o bond_n to_o lady_n lucy_n his_o sister_n who_o have_v raise_v inhibition_n upon_o the_o bond_n against_o george_n hay_n and_o have_v thereafter_o charge_v he_o he_o suspend_v allege_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o fulfil_v he_o not_o be_v infeft_v and_o the_o lady_n offer_v a_o part_n of_o the_o sum_n to_o purge_v that_o condition_n pro_fw-la damno_fw-la &_o interest_n and_o to_o procure_v his_o infeftment_n george_n accept_v of_o the_o offer_n and_o thereupon_o the_o letter_n be_v find_v orderly_o proceed_v for_o 3000._o mark_n of_o the_o sum_n and_o suspend_v for_o the_o rest_n in_o place_n of_o the_o condition_n upon_o this_o decreet_a the_o lady_n apprize_v the_o land_n of_o mountcastle_n and_o now_o insist_o in_o a_o reduction_n of_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o same_o land_n grant_v to_o dunlap_n and_o pitcon_n for_o themselves_o and_o to_o the_o use_n and_o behoove_v of_o the_o disponer_n other_o creditor_n underwritten_a viz._n where_o there_o be_v a_o blank_a of_o several_a line_n which_o be_v now_o fill_v up_o by_o another_o hand_n and_o though_o this_o disposition_n be_v anterior_a to_o the_o inhibition_n and_o do_v prefer_v dunlap_n and_o titcon_n for_o any_o sum_v due_a to_o themselves_o or_o for_o which_o they_o be_v cautioner_n the_o time_n of_o the_o disposition_n yet_o the_o lord_n find_v by_o a_o former_a interlocutor_n that_o as_o to_o the_o other_o creditor_n fill_v up_o in_o the_o blank_a it_o shall_v be_v repute_n as_o posterior_n to_o the_o inhibition_n and_o fill_v up_o after_o the_o same_o unless_o the_o creditor_n prove_v by_o the_o witness_n insert_v or_o other_o witness_n above_o exception_n that_o they_o be_v fill_v up_o before_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o inhibition_n the_o cause_n be_v call_v this_o day_n the_o creditor_n repeat_v their_o former_a alleadgeance_n and_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o their_o debt_n be_v anterior_a to_o the_o inhibition_n and_o also_o that_o at_o the_o subscribe_v thereof_o it_o be_v commune_v and_o agree_v that_o dunlap_n and_o pitcon_n shall_v undertake_v the_o remainder_n creditor_n debt_n at_o least_o they_o promise_v to_o give_v disposition_n of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n effeirand_fw-fr to_o their_o debt_n and_o according_o they_o have_v do_v the_o same_o after_o the_o inhibition_n but_o be_v upon_o a_o promise_n before_o the_o inhibition_n they_o be_v valide_fw-la have_v causam_fw-la anteriorem_fw-la and_o they_o offer_v to_o prove_v the_o commune_n and_o promise_v by_o the_o writter_n and_o witness_n insert_v two_o they_o offer_v to_o purge_v and_o satisfy_v the_o pursuer_n interest_n three_o they_o allege_v that_o their_o disposition_n from_o the_o common_a author_n of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n do_v comprehend_v all_o right_a the_o disponer_n have_v and_o consequent_o the_o condition_n and_o provision_n in_o the_o bond_n that_o before_o payment_n george_n hay_o shall_v be_v infeft_v for_o the_o disposition_n will_v no_o doubt_n carry_v any_o obligement_n for_o infeft_v the_o common_a author_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi oppone_v the_o former_a interlocutor_n and_o allege_v that_o she_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o assign_v she_o right_o see_v she_o have_v now_o apprize_v and_o that_o her_o apprize_n be_v now_o expire_v and_o yet_o of_o consent_n she_o be_v content_a to_o renunce_v she_o right_o but_o will_v not_o assign_v it_o to_o exclude_v other_o creditor_n or_o to_o distress_v the_o cautioner_n and_o as_o for_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n the_o defender_n disposition_n give_v they_o no_o right_a thereto_o because_o there_o be_v no_o obligement_n in_o the_o bond_n to_o obtain_v the_o common_a author_n infeft_v but_o only_o a_o suspensive_a condition_n that_o payment_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v till_o he_o be_v procure_v to_o be_v infeft_v for_o hat_n the_o provision_n to_o obtain_v the_o infeftment_n be_v only_o a_o condition_n and_o not_o a_o disposition_n after_o the_o disposition_n to_o the_o defender_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi might_n have_v pay_v the_o bond_n or_o transact_v thereanent_fw-la with_o george_n hay_o and_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o know_v the_o defender_n the_o lord_n adhere_v to_o their_o former_a interlocutor_n and_o find_v the_o offer_n not_o sufficient_a and_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v not_o oblige_v to_o assign_v she_o right_o though_o she_o have_v offer_v of_o she_o own_o accord_n to_o renunce_v it_o and_o find_v the_o person_n entrust_v their_o undertake_n the_o creditor_n debt_n before_o the_o inhibition_n relevant_a only_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o writ_n or_o by_o the_o lady_n oath_n of_o knowledge_n and_o will_v not_o make_v up_o such_o a_o material_a clause_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o witness_n insert_v nor_o of_o the_o person_n entrust_v and_o if_o they_o have_v make_v any_o such_o promise_v it_o be_v their_o own_o fault_n that_o they_o cause_v not_o put_v it_o in_o writ_n know_v that_o their_o oath_n albeit_o they_o may_v prove_v against_o they_o yet_o that_o they_o will_v not_o prove_v for_o they_o for_o the_o lord_n think_v that_o if_o such_o blank_n and_o clandestine_v promise_n be_v allow_v they_o may_v disappoint_v the_o diligence_n of_o all_o creditor_n thomas_n kennedy_n contra_fw-la archibald_n kennedy_n of_o culzean_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o culzean_n have_v three_o son_n john_n archibald_n and_o alexander_n for_o a_o provision_n to_o archibald_n the_o second_o dispones_fw-la his_o land_n of_o corrowa_n and_o other_o with_o this_o provision_n that_o if_o john_n shall_v die_v and_o archibald_n succeed_v to_o be_v heir_n archibald_n shall_v denude_v himself_o of_o the_o land_n in_o favour_n of_o alexander_n and_o if_o archibald_n want_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n alexander_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n notwithstanding_o of_o any_o law_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrare_fw-la thereafter_o a_o few_o month_n before_o the_o father_n death_n this_o four_o son_n call_v thomas_n be_v bear_v john_n the_o elder_a and_o alexander_n the_o three_o be_v both_o dead_a infant_n archibald_n fall_v to_o be_v heir_n and_o so_o the_o condition_n exist_v in_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o dispone_n to_o alexander_n thomas_n enter_v heir_n of_o line_n to_o alexander_n and_o pursue_v archibald_n to_o dispone_n the_o land_n to_o he_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o archibald_n that_o thomas_n as_o heir_n of_o line_n to_o alexander_n can_v have_v no_o right_n to_o this_o provision_n first_o because_o the_o provision_n be_v only_o in_o favour_n of_o alexander_n without_o mention_n of_o his_o heir_n two_o though_o it_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o alexander_n heir_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o heretage_n to_o which_o alexander_n can_v succeed_v it_o be_v conquest_n and_o will_v not_o descend_v to_o thomas_n alexander_n heir_n of_o line_n but_o will_v ascend_v to_o archibald_n as_o heir_n of_o conquest_n to_o alexander_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o in_o this_o case_n the●meaning_a and_o intention_n of_o the_o father_n must_v be_v consider_v by_o his_o provision_n inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la which_o be_v clear_a to_o have_v be_v that_o archibald_n shall_v not_o both_o have_v his_o estate_n and_o these_o land_n of_o corrowa_n but_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v descend_v to_o alexander_n and_o if_o thomas_n have_v be_v then_o bear_v he_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v provide_v that_o failzy_n of_o alexander_n archibald_n portion_n shall_v fall_v to_o thomas_n and_o if_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o land_n of_o corrowa_n shall_v only_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n it_o will_v undoubted_o have_v exclude_v the_o heir_n of_o conquest_n he_o have_v do_v the_o equivalent_a for_o have_v provide_v the_o land_n to_o archibald_n and_o his_o heir_n whatsoever_o he_o do_v by_o a_o posterior_n explicatory_a clause_n declare_v that_o if_o archibald_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n alexander_n shall_v be_v archibald_n heir_n therein_o notwithstanding_o of_o any_o law_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrare_fw-la which_o can_v have_v no_o other_o meaning_n then_o that_o notwithstanding_o by_o the_o law_n john_n as_o heir_n of_o conquest_n will_v succeed_v to_o archibald_n want_v heir_n of_o his_o own_o yet_o alexander_n the_o young_a who_o will_v be_v heir_n of_o line_n shall_v suceee_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o this_o provision_n shall_v belong_v to_o archibald_n heir_n of_o line_n and_o not_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o conquest_n and_o consequent_o have_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o alexander_n heir_n he_o do_v also_o mean_a alexander_n heir_n of_o line_n who_o be_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi thomas_n and_o the_o case_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o favourable_a that_o if_o this_o fail_v thomas_n have_v neither_o provision_n nor_o aliment_n the_o lord_n consider_v that_o both_o party_n be_v
will_v have_v be_v before_o the_o bailzy_n when_o the_o cause_n be_v advocate_n at_o which_o time_n cornelius_n term_n of_o payment_n be_v not_o come_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o unwarrantable_a delay_n by_o the_o advocation_n shall_v not_o prejudge_v charter_n and_o that_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v consider_v as_o it_o be_v the_o time_n that_o the_o advocation_n be_v raise_v and_o prefer_v charles_n charter_n upon_o his_o posterior_n arrestment_n in_o respect_n the_o term_n of_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n be_v come_v to_o the_o prior_n arrestment_n lay_v on_o upon_o a_o debt_n the_o term_n of_o payment_n whereof_o be_v not_o come_v whereupon_o citation_n be_v use_v before_o the_o term_n come_v the_o advocat_n have_v withdraw_v from_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o oath_n prescribe_v by_o the_o regulation_n nothing_o be_v call_v until_o the_o middle_n of_o december_n murray_n of_o achtertire_n contra_fw-la grace_n december_n 16._o 1670._o mvrray_n of_o achtertire_n have_v pursue_v a_o contravention_n against_o grace_n upon_o several_a deed_n whereof_o one_o be_v that_o achtertire_n have_v procure_v liberty_n from_o a_o neighbour_n heretor_fw-la to_o make_v a_o cast_n upon_o that_o heretors_n ground_n wherein_o some_o little_a burns_n be_v gather_v to_o a_o head_n and_o thence_o be_v convey_v through_o achtertire_n own_o ground_n to_o his_o miln_n lade_n and_o that_o grace_n have_v break_v down_o that_o cast_n whereby_o the_o burn_v be_v diverted●_n grace_n have_v compear_v and_o propon_v nothing_o the_o libel_n be_v find_v relevant_a and_o admit_v to_o achtertire_n probation_n who_o by_o several_a witness_n prove_v that_o the_o defender_n have_v break_v down_o that_o cast_n of_o who_o some_o deponed_a simple_o but_o two_o of_o they_o depone_v thus_o that_o grace_n have_v break_v down_o the_o new_a cast_n but_o that_o the_o burn_v gather_v therein_o in_o the_o time_n of_o flood_n do_v water_n gray●s_v own_o land_n and_o that_o by_o the_o new_a cast_v they_o be_v keep_v in_o and_o can_v not_o water_v the_o same_o whence_o it_o arise_v to_o the_o lord_n consideration_n whether_o that_o deed_n of_o contravention_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v or_o whether_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n be_v qualify_v that_o the_o defender_n have_v do_v the_o deed_n but_o in_o continuation_n of_o his_o former_a possession_n of_o the_o water_v of_o the_o burn_v whether_o respect_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v to_o that_o qualification_n some_o think_v not_o because_o the_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v libel_v be_v find_v relevant_a and_o prove_v and_o the_o qualification_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v propon_v by_o way_n of_o defense_n but_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o testimony_n be_v so_o qualify_v do_v not_o sufficient_o prove_v to_o infer_v a_o contravention_n for_o if_o the_o contravention_n have_v be_v prove_v by_o writ_n or_o oath_n such_o a_o quality_n either_o in_o the_o writ_n or_o oath_n will_v hinder_v the_o same_o to_o prove_v sufficient_o the_o contravention_n but_o because_o the_o testimony_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o party_n the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o sentence_n to_o express_v the_o foresay_a reason_n of_o it_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi before_o extract_n may_v allege_v any_o thing_n thereanent_fw-la he_o think_v fit_a nicol_n langtoun_n contra_fw-la robert_n scot_n decem._n 17._o 1670._o john_n graham_n of_o gillesby_n have_v set_v a_o track_n of_o his_o land_n of_o graystoneflat_n to_o nicol_n langtoun_n and_o be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o the_o horn_n robert_n scot_n obtain_v a_o gift_n of_o his_o escheat_n and_o liferent_a from_o annandale_n his_o superior_a and_o thereupon_o obtain_v general_a and_o special_a declarator_n decern_v langtoun_n to_o pay_v the_o duty_n to_o he_o as_o donator_n langtoun_n suspend_v and_o raise_v reduction_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o gift_n be_v simulat_fw-la to_o the_o behoof_n of_o graham_n the_o rebel_n procure_v by_o his_o own_o mean_n and_o moyen_fw-mi and_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o scot_n that_o he_o be_v a_o lawful_a creditor_n of_o the_o rebel_n may_v lawful_o accept_v and_o make_v use_n of_o this_o gift_n for_o his_o own_o security_n albeit_o the_o rebel_n have_v procure_v the_o same_o and_o scot_n the_o donator_n have_v depone_v anent_o the_o simulation_n of_o the_o gift_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o rebel_n have_v procure_v the_o gift_n and_o that_o he_o have_v it_o blank_a in_o the_o donator_n name_v and_o that_o he_o do_v fill_v up_o scot_n name_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o he_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o oath_n to_o prove_v the_o simulation_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o rebel_n own_o hand_n blank_a in_o the_o donator_n name_v it_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o assignation_n from_o the_o rebel_n and_o that_o scot_n accept_v of_o it_o so_o from_o he_o can_v not_o just_o or_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la make_v use_n of_o it_o even_o for_o security_n of_o a_o just_a debt_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tacks-man_n who_o have_v before_o get_v his_o tack_v from_o the_o rebel_n alison_n kello_n contra_fw-la kinneir_n january_n 5._o 1671._o alison_n kello_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n margaret_n nisbet_n have_v pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o apprize_n of_o the_o land_n of_o paxtoun_n lead_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o mr._n samuel_n hume_n against_o the_o say_a margaret_n in_o anno_fw-la 1622._o and_o assign_v to_o mr._n alexander_n kinneir_v in_o anno_fw-la 1623._o upon_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o say_v mr._n alexander_n be_v satisfy_v by_o his_o intromission_n within_o the_o legal_a this_o pursuit_n be_v against_o mr._n alexander_n kinneir_v son_n who_o be_v minor_n and_o be_v stop_v upon_o his_o minority_n quid_fw-la minor_n non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la placitare_fw-la de_fw-la hereditate_fw-la paterna_fw-la the_o lord_n do_v upon_o the_o pursuer_n petition_v grant_v commission_n to_o examine_v witness_n upon_o the_o intromssion_n to_o remain_v in_o retentis_fw-la till_o the_o cause_n may_v be_v determine_v in_o respect_n the_o witness_n may_v die_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n which_o be_v report_v the_o lord_n remit_v to_o a_o auditor_n to_o state_n the_o compt_n of_o the_o intromission_n according_a to_o the_o probation_n that_o the_o state_v account_n may_v remain_v in_o retentis_fw-la the_o defender_n be_v hear_v again_o before_o the_o lord_n do_v allege_v that_o the_o account_n can_v not_o be_v state_v upon_o this_o probation_n but_o that_o there_o be_v yet_o no_o litiscontestation_n in_o the_o cause_n neither_o can_v be_v through_o the_o defender_n minority_n and_o this_o probation_n be_v but_o before_o answer_v to_o remain_v in_o retentis_fw-la and_o take_v by_o commission_n the_o defender_n not_o be_v present_a at_o the_o examination_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v very_o ancient_a fifty_o year_n ago_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o defender_n the_o sole_a or_o conjunct_a probation_n of_o this_o alleadgeance_n viz._n that_o he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o during_o the_o year_n of_o the_o legal_a the_o land_n be_v possess_v by_o several_a person_n by_o disposition_n or_o tack_n both_o under_o reversion_n for_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n due_a by_o the_o say_v margaret_n nisbet_n which_o right_n be_v grant_v by_o she_o and_o be_v now_o produce_v by_o the_o defender_n which_o with_o the_o said_n right_n produce_v be_v much_o more_o pregnant_a nor_o the_o pursuer_n probation_n by_o some_o inconsiderable_a country_n people_n without_o any_o adminicle_n in_o writ_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o the_o alleadgeance_n be_v no_o way_n relevant_a be_v contrare_fw-la to_o her_o libel_n and_o found_v super_fw-la jure_fw-la tertij_fw-la for_o this_o defender_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o wodset_n right_n nor_o do_v any_o person_n appear_v for_o they_o or_o own_v they_o and_o if_o this_o be_v sustain_v it_o will_v afford_v a_o current_a evasion_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o pursuit_n upon_o intromission_n by_o offer_v still_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o defender_n do_v not_o but_o that_o a_o three_o party_n do_v intromet_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n have_v never_o sustain_v such_o a_o defense_n upon_o the_o defender_n sole_a probation_n and_o in_o no_o case_n have_v allow_v a_o conjunct_a probation_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o a_o matter_n so_o old_a and_o where_o the_o sole_a probation_n of_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n be_v to_o be_v by_o witness_n the_o lord_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la might_n examine_v witness_n for_o either_o party_n and_o have_v oft_o so_o do_v especial_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v here_o where_o the_o probation_n be_v by_o inconsiderable_a person_n and_o so_o suspect_v and_o exorbitant_a prove_v ●●nneirs_v intromssion_n to_o be_v before_o he_o have_v any_o right_n and_o the_o quantity_n to_o be_v much_o high_a than_o the_o write_v tack_v of_o the_o land_n produce_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o they_o can_v not_o admit_v a_o probation_n for_o the_o
both_o special_a and_o general_a declarator_n be_v joint_a can_v only_o conclude_v the_o feu_fw-fr duty_n for_o bygone_n till_o litiscontestation_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o albeit_o the_o pursuer_n title_n upon_o his_o infeftment_n by_o which_o he_o be_v interpose_v be_v invalide_v yet_o see_v it_o contain_v a_o disposition_n and_o assignation_n to_o the_o feu_fw-fr duty_n and_o casualty_n of_o the_o superiority_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v sufficient_a title_n thereby_o as_o donator_n by_o queensberry_n the_o superior_a and_o find_v that_o the_o nonentry_n carry_v only_o the_o feu_fw-fr duty_n before_o the_o citation_n but_o after_o the_o citation_n the_o whole_a profit_n see_v the_o vassal_n do_v not_o upon_o the_o citation_n obtain_v themselves_o infeft_v by_o queensberry_n laird_n of_o milntoun_n contra_fw-la lady_n milntoun_n january_n 31._o 1671._o john_n maxwel_v young_a of_o calderwood_n have_v marry_v the_o lady_n miltoun_n sir_n john_n whitefoord_n of_o milntoun_n her_o stepson_n acquire_v from_o he_o his_o right_n to_o her_o jointure_n of_o milntoun_n as_o her_o h●sband_n jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la thereafter_o john_n maxwel_n have_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o lady_n pursue_v a_o divorce_n against_o he_o upon_o adultery_n commit_v with_o margaret_n davidson_n in_o which_o process_n milntoun_n as_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o jointure_n which_o will_v return_v to_o the_o lady_n from_o he_o upon_o the_o divorce_n crave_v to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o process_n but_o be_v not_o admit_v so_o the_o process_n proceed_v and_o the_o decreet_a of_o divorce_n pronunce_v whereupon_o milntoun_n raise_v reduction_n of_o the_o commissar_n decreet_a upon_o iniquity_n because_o he_o be_v unjust_o exclude_v from_o defend_v and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v admit_v he_o will_v have_v propon_v pertinent_a interrogator_n to_o the_o witness_n which_o be_v omit_v and_o will_v have_v propon_v objection_n against_o their_o hability_n which_o will_v have_v exclude_v they_o from_o be_v witness_n in_o this_o process_n the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o witness_n to_o be_v reexamined_n upon_o all_o such_o pertinent_a interrogator_n as_o miltoun_n shall_v propose_v and_o they_o be_v reexamined_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o lady_n prompt_v they_o how_o to_o depone_n as_o to_o their_o knowledge_n of_o margaret_n davidson_n and_o give_v they_o token_n of_o she_o by_o her_o clothes_n and_o stature_n and_o that_o she_o promise_v they_o a_o good_a deed_n to_o depone_n in_o which_o process_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o witness_n upon_o re-examination_n after_o sentence_n can_v not_o by_o their_o posterior_n deposition_n derogat_v from_o the_o first_o deposition_n and_o therefore_o assoilzy_v from_o the_o reduction_n reserve_v and_o allow_v to_o milntoun_n his_o action_n of_o reprobator_n wherein_o he_o now_o insist_o on_o these_o ground_n first_o that_o the_o witness_n paterson_n and_o clerk_n who_o only_o prove_v be_v viles_fw-la personae_fw-la have_v no_o mean_n worth_a the_o king_n unlaw_n two_o that_o they_o be_v person_n infamous_a and_o of_o very_o evil_a repute_n and_o in_o their_o examination_n before_o they_o have_v prevaricat_a and_o contradict_v themselves_o three_o that_o the_o lady_n have_v suborn_v and_o corrupt_v the_o witness_n by_o prompt_v and_o instruct_v they_o how_o to_o depone_n four_o that_o she_o have_v corrupt_v the_o witness_n before_o their_o testimony_n before_o the_o commissar_n by_o give_v some_o of_o they_o twenty_o dollar_n to_o bear_v witness_n which_o be_v far_o above_o their_o ordinar_n allowance_n of_o witness_n for_o their_o charge_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n first_o no_o objection_n be_v now_o competent_a against_o the_o hability_n or_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o witness_n because_o objection_n be_v give_v in_o against_o they_o by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o they_o have_v depone_v thereanent_fw-la so_o that_o albeit_o reprobator_n be_v competent_a where_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v instant_o verify_v his_o objection_n against_o the_o witness_n and_o protest_v for_o reprobator_n yet_o if_o either_o he_o forbear_v to_o protest_v or_o refer_v his_o objection_n to_o the_o witness_n oath_n he_o can_v never_o be_v hear_v by_o way_n of_o reprobator_n against_o they_o and_o here_o this_o pursuer_fw-mi neither_o protest_v for_o reprobator_n at_o the_o first_o nor_o at_o the_o re-examination_n but_o upon_o his_o own_o desire_n they_o be_v purge_v and_o do_v depone_n anent_o these_o objection_n two_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o witness_n upon_o the_o say_a interrogator_n he_o have_v approven_v they_o and_o can_v quarrel_v their_o testimony_n and_o as_o to_o the_o particular_a objection_n of_o their_o poverty_n they_o have_v already_o depone_v that_o they_o be_v worth_a the_o king_n unlaw_n and_o it_o be_v a_o negative_a which_o be_v not_o presume_v that_o person_n be_v so_o poor_a it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n and_o though_o it_o can_v and_o be_v a_o sufficient_a objection_n ordinary_o yet_o in_o a_o crime_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o be_v so_o clandestine_v objection_n of_o poverty_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a and_o as_o to_o that_o member_n of_o the_o reprobator_n that_o they_o be_v person_n of_o evil_a fame_n it_o be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o they_o be_v infamous_a infamia_fw-la juris_fw-la either_o by_o such_o deed_n as_o the_o law_n declare_v to_o infer_v infamy_n or_o by_o a_o sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n declare_v they_o infamous_a as_o to_o that_o member_n of_o the_o reprobator_n upon_o subornation_n it_o be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o it_o be_v libel_v that_o the_o witness_n undertake_v so_o to_o depone_n or_o that_o they_o have_v depone_v according_o for_o the_o witness_n may_v be_v far_o above_o exception_n as_o no_o offer_n of_o subornation_n can_v canvel_v the_o faith_n of_o their_o testimony_n and_o so_o infer_v a_o blemish_n upon_o they_o and_o it_o be_v answer_v to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o reprobator_n that_o they_o be_v not_o prove_v by_o witness_n but_o by_o oath_n of_o party_n otherways_o such_o process_n can_v never_o end_v for_o if_o witness_n be_v receiveable_a to_o prove_v the_o inhability_n or_o corruption_n of_o the_o first_o witness_n in_o the_o principal_a cause_n than_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n in_o the_o reprobator_n may_v be_v canvel_v by_o witness_n in_o a_o second_o reprobator_n against_o the_o witness_n in_o the_o first_o reprobator_n and_o so_o reprobator_n upon_o reprobator_n without_o end_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o the_o first_o that_o he_o can_v be_v exclude_v from_o reprobator_n against_o the_o commissar_n decreet_a though_o he_o protest_v not_o therefore_o in_o respect_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o decreet_a that_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o compear_v but_o he_o do_v protest_v in_o the_o reduction_n before_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v express_o allow_v he_o his_o reprobator_n neither_o do_v the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o witness_n de_fw-fr initialibus_fw-la testimoniorum_fw-la exclude_v reprobator_n albeit_o the_o party_n desire_v they_o to_o be_v reexamined_n upon_o oath_n thereupon_o for_o that_o oath_n be_v not_o a_o oath_n upon_o the_o party_n reference_n as_o state_v the_o sole_a probation_n thereupon_o but_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a oath_n &_o partis_fw-la judicis_fw-la for_o the_o judge_n may_v and_o aught_o so_o to_o examine_v the_o witness_n whether_o the_o party_n require_v or_o not_o so_o that_o the_o party_n refer_v not_o these_o point_n to_o the_o witness_n but_o require_v it_o of_o the_o judge_n as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o office_n and_o as_o to_o these_o point_n every_o witness_n be_v testis_fw-la singularis_fw-la for_o he_o depones_fw-la only_a his_o own_o hability_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o probation_n thereby_o except_o in_o so_o far_o as_o may_v militate_v against_o the_o witness_n himself_o so_o that_o contrary_a probation_n may_v well_o be_v admit_v against_o such_o a_o oath_n as_o well_o as_o against_o executor_n upon_o superintromission_a tutor_n or_o curator_n upon_o negligence_n or_o malversation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o reprobator_n can_v be_v sustain_v in_o no_o case_n against_o decreet_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o of_o course_n they_o take_v the_o party_n oath_n to_o purge_v themselves_o of_o partial_a counsel_n and_o of_o corruption_n by_o promise_n or_o receive_v of_o good_a deed_n etc._n etc._n neither_o do_v the_o pursuer_n make_v use_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o witness_n in_o their_o re-examination_n import_v his_o approbation_n of_o their_o hability_n and_o integrity_n for_o party_n may_v give_v interrogator_n to_o witness_n not_o adduce_v by_o themselves_o to_o the_o second_o this_o process_n be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n all_o lawful_a objection_n against_o the_o witness_n be_v competent_a and_o there_o be_v none_o more_o ordinar_n than_o that_o they_o be_v pauperes_fw-la not_o worth_a the_o king_n unlaw_n and_o so_o liable_a to_o great_a temptation_n of_o corruption_n and_o as_o to_o the_o attempt_n of_o suborn_v
wat_fw-mi contra_fw-la russel_n fraud_n in_o a_o debtor_n grant_v a_o bond_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o take_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o same_o da●e_n and_o witness_n and_o thereby_o propon_v a_o defence_n against_o a_o assignee_n be_v find_v relevant_a and_o receivable_a by_o way_n of_o exception_n unless_o the_o debtor_n can_v condescend_v upon_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n for_o which_o the_o bond_n and_o discharge_n be_v so_o grant_v that_o it_o may_v not_o in●e●_n their_o design_n to_o deceive_v any_o that_o shall_v contract_v with_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o bond_n december_n 4._o 1665._o thomson_n contra_fw-la hendriso●_n fraudulent_a disposition_n may_v be_v either_o reduce_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o or_o declare_v to_o be_v affect_v with_o all_o execution_n as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o disponers_n person_n december_n 15._o 1665._o ele●s_fw-la contra_fw-la keith_n vide_fw-la january_n 8._o 1669._o captain_n newman_n contra_fw-la fraud_n be_v infer_v by_o a_o father_n grant_v a_o bond_n to_o his_o son_n who_o be_v forisfamiliat_n without_o a_o cause_n onerous_o albeit_o the_o bond_n bear_v borrow_a money_n yet_o former_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v gratuitous_a and_o it_o bear_v no_o annualrent_n and_o only_o payable_a after_o the_o father_n death_n the_o father_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond_n continue_v in_o a_o considerable_a trade_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v insufficient_a to_o pay_v his_o debt_n the_o foresay_a bond_n and_o adjudication_n thereon_o be_v reduce_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o posterior_n creditor_n as_o be_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o son_n to_o ensnare_v creditor_n and_o very_o hurtful_a to_o commerce_n february_n 12._o 1669._o pot_n contra_fw-la pollock_n the_o same_o february_n 16._o 1669._o french_a contra_fw-la watson_n fraud_n of_o creditor_n be_v find_v valide_fw-la to_z reduce_v a_o disposition_n of_o movable_n be_v omnium_fw-la ●●norum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o narrative_a bear_v special_a onerous_a cause_n be_v not_o sufficient_a though_o the_o party_n be_v not_o conjunct_a but_o that_o it_o behove_v to_o be_v astruct_v otherways_o then_o by_o the_o acquirer_n oath_n november_n 18._o 1669._o hendrison_n contra_fw-la anderson_n fraud_n of_o creditor_n be_v infer_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1691._o against_o a_o only_a son_n and_o appearand_a heir_n provide_v to_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o his_o contract_n of_o marriage_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v a_o part_n thereof_o forthcoming_a for_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o anterior_a creditor_n albeit_o the_o father_n be_v not_o insolvent_a or_o make_v insolvent_a by_o the_o contract_n and_o albeit_o the_o contract_n bear_v no_o assignment_n to_o a_o heritable_a sum_n but_o actual_a payment_n of_o money_n february_n 8._o 1671._o wat_fw-mi contra_fw-la campbel_n of_o kilpont_n fraud_n be_v not_o infer_v by_o the_o latency_n of_o a_o translation_n to_o a_o tack_v by_o a_o husband_n to_o his_o wife_n grant_v for_o quit_v of_o her_o liferent_a of_o land_n to_o his_o creditor_n and_o therefore_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o acquirer_n thereafter_o upon_o a_o onerous_a cause_n february_n 7._o 1670._o damn_v elizabeth_n burnet_n contra_fw-la sir_n alexander_n frazer_n a_o fraught_v be_v find_v only_o proportionable_o due_a to_o a_o skipper_n where_o the_o ship_n be_v not_o full_o load_v unless_o he_o prove_v by_o witness_n that_o he_o intimate_v his_o go_n to_o sea_n and_o require_v more_o load_v and_o abide_v his_o ●y_a day_n without_o necessity_n to_o allege_v a_o instrument_n and_o protest_v take_v thereon_o mention_v he_o be_v not_o full_o fraught_v and_o crave_v more_o fraught_v january_n 13._o 1665._o contra_fw-la charter_n frvit_n vide_fw-la crop_v gordoun_n contr_n m●●●lloch_n general_z letter_n upon_o presentation_n or_o collation_n of_o minister_n whether_o have_v benefice_n or_o modify_v stipend_n be_v prohibit_v by_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la and_o the_o same_o intimate_a to_o the_o writer_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o signet_n and_o clerk_n to_o the_o bill_n but_o that_o every_o incumbent_n must_v have_v a_o decreet_a conform_v although_o he_o produce_v his_o predecessor_n decrect_v conform_v june_n 3._o 1665._o a_o gift_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n erect_v kirk-land_n in_o a_o temporal_a lordship_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v habil●●_fw-fr modus_fw-la while_o the_o same_o be_v not_o vacant_a but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o commendator_n albeit_o he_o be_v dishabilitat_fw-la from_o brook_v any_o estate_n by_o his_o father_n forefa●ture_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o erection_n see_v his_o dishabilitation_n be_v thereafter_o rescind_v in_o parliament_n because_o he_o be_v no_o way_n accessary_a to_o his_o father_n crime_n whereupon_o his_o temporal_a provision_n be_v validate_n and_o the_o erection_n medio_fw-la tempore_fw-la be_v postpone_v to_o a_o posterior_n erection_n to_o the_o commendatar_n himself_o upon_o his_o own_o dimission_n february_n 24._o 1666._o sinclar_fw-la contra_fw-la laird_n of_o w●dderburn_n gift_n of_o e●cheat_n competing_n the_o gift_n last_o pass_v in_o exchequer_n but_o first_o past_o the_o seal_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o other_o though_o the_o other_o take_v instrument_n against_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n for_o delay_v he_o see_v the_o instrument_n be_v after_o the_o other_o gift_n be_v past_a december_n 6._o 1662._o stevart_n contra_fw-la nasmith_n a_o gift_n of_o a_o ward_n be_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o superior_n heir_n and_o make_v 〈◊〉_d of_o against_o the_o vassal_n who_o have_v the_o right_n with_o absolute_a warrandice_n the_o gift_n be_v ●ound_v to_o accresce_n to_o the_o vassal_n they_o pay_v a_o proportional_a part_n of_o the_o composition_n february_n 15._o 1665._o boyd_n of_o p●nk●ll_n contra_fw-la tenant_n of_o cars●l●ugh_n a_o gift_n be_v find_v to_o be_v affect_v with_o a_o back-bond_n grant_v by_o the_o donator_n when_o the_o gift_n past_o the_o exchequer_n and_o be_v registrate_n in_o the_o book_n of_o exchequer_n albeit_o the_o back-bond_n be_v not_o conceive_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o thesaurer_n but_o of_o a_o private_a person_n and_o albeit_o the_o gift_n be_v assign_v when_o it_o be_v incomplete_a before_o it_o pass_v in_o exchequer_n and_o the_o assignation_n be_v intimate_fw-la january_n 31._o 1666._o dallace_n contra_fw-la frazer_n of_o strei●ha●_n gift_n of_o escheat_n bear_v all_o good_n to_o be_v acquire_v be_v ●ound_v to_o extend_v to_o good_n acquire_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o gift_n only_o and_o not_o within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o horning_n july_n 2._o 1669._o barclay_n contra_fw-la barclay_n heir_n ●ound_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o obligement_n to_o re-dispone_a land_n albeit_o heir_n be_v not_o express_v but_o appear_v to_o be_v omit_v by_o negligence_n see_v the_o clause_n bear_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v be●redeemable_a any_o time_n in_o the_o disponers_n life_n january_n 9_o 1662._o earl_n of_o murray_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o gairn_n heir_n be_v ●ound_v to_o have_v right_a to_o a_o annualrent_a though_o heir_n be_v not_o express_v and_o though_o it_o bear_v only_o to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o annualrenter_fw-la and_o not_o heretable_o or_o perpetual_o february_n 2._o 1667._o pourie_n contra_fw-la dykes_n a_o heir_n viz._n a_o son_n be_v in●e●t_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n die_v without_o issue_n his_o brother_n v●erine_n by_o that_o mother_n not_o find_v heir_n to_o he_o therein_o but_o his_o father_n february_n 5._o 1663._o lennox_z contra_fw-la lintoun_n a_o heir_n find_v conveenable_a for_o the_o avail_n of_o her_o marriage_n without_o call_v the_o other●heir_a portioner_n who_o be_v dead_a june_n 26._o 1666._o arbuthne●_n contra_fw-la keith_n heir_n of_o line_n and_o not_o of_o conquest_n ●ound_o to_o have_v right_a to_o a_o tack_v albeit_o conquest_n june_n 23._o 1663._o ferguson_n contra_fw-la ferguson_n a_o heir_n of_o line_n of_o a_o young_a brother_n by_o a_o several_a marriage_n find_v to_o be_v the_o immediate_a elder_a brother_n of_o the_o former_a marriage_n and_o not_o the_o elder_a brother_n june_n 20._o 1664._o lady_n clerkingtoun_n contra_fw-la stevart_n a_o heir_n male_a be_v find_v to_o be_v present_o liable_a without_o discuss_v the_o heir_n of_o line_n where_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o relieve_v the_o same_o november_n 22._o 1665._o scot_n contra_fw-la bothwel_n of_o a●●hinleck_n a_o heir_n substitute_n in_o a_o bond_n be_v find_v not_o to_o make_v the_o substitute_n heir_n liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la but_o quo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d valorem_fw-la of_o the_o sum_n this_o be_v a_o mutual_a substitution_n of_o a_o sum_n payable_a to_o two_o brother_n or_o the_o survivor_n july_n 3._o 1666._o fleming_n contra_fw-la fleming_n heir_n have_v right_a in_o a_o substitution_n though_o only_o a_o person_n by_o name_n be_v substitute_n without_o mention_n of_o heir_n and_o though_o that_o person_n die_v before_o the_o institute_n january_n 5._o 1670._o inn_n contra_fw-la inn_n a_o heir_n apparent_a be_v allow_v to_o have_v aliment_n from_o the_o
child_n and_o creditor_n of_o bryson_n oath_n in_o light_n ●_o be_v admit_v for_o prove_v of_o ware_n in_o a_o pack_n give_v in_o custody_n where_o the_o keeper_n open_v the_o same_o though_o he_o make_v inventary_a before_o witness_n by_o a_o baily_n warrant_v january_n 3._o 1667._o packman_n contra_fw-la bran._n oath_n qvalify_v be_v not_o sustain_v import_v a_o compensation_n yet_o the_o ●ame_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v prove_v as_o a_o exception_n at_o advise_v of_o the_o cause_n december_n 9_o 1664._o lermont_n contra_fw-la r●ssel_n a_o obligation_n by_o three_o person_n to_o cause_v a_o minor_a releave_v a_o sum_n not_o bear_v conjunct_o and_o several_o be_v find_v not_o to_o oblige_v every_o one_o in_o solidum_fw-la as_o be_v for_o a_o indivisible_a fact_n but_o result_v in_o a_o divisible_a sum_n july_n 16._o 1669._o dennistoun_n contra_fw-la semple_n of_o fulwood_n offer_v of_o the_o remander_n of_o a_o sum_n not_o be_v special_a and_o not_o be_v consign_v be_v find_v not_o to_o purge_v a_o failzie_n december_n 19_o 1661._o devar_fw-la contra_fw-la countess_n of_o murray_n offer_v conditional_a to_o pay_v a_o su●_n for_o a_o mother_n on_o condition_n it_o be_v at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o place_n and_o be_v make_v know_v whether_o or_o not_o it_o be_v accept_v be_v find_v not_o obligatory_a after_o the_o mother_n death_n unless_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v fulfil_v then_o 〈◊〉_d june_n 24._o 1664._o allan_n contra_fw-la colner_n offer_v of_o caution_n to_o a_o wodsetter_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o quite_o possession_n or_o restrict_n to_o the_o annualrent_a be_v sustain_v though_o make_v at_o the_o party_n dwell_v house_n when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n see_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o require_v that_o offer_n to_o be_v by_o instrument_n and_o though_o the_o instrument_n of_o offer_n do_v not_o bear_v a_o procuratory_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o offer_n the_o say_a procuratory_n be_v now_o produce_v june_n 16._o 1671._o lord_n lovi●_n contra_fw-la lord_n mcdonald_n the_o office_n of_o a_o commissar_n clerk_n be_v find_v no●_n to_o be_v annul_v by_o his_o absence_n for_o a_o time_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v denunce_v sine_fw-la crimine_fw-la february_n 6._o 1666_o archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n contra_fw-la logan_n a_o office_n of_o a_o common_a servant_n viz._n a_o town_n clerk_n be_v give_v ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la be_v find_v to_o imply_v a_o tacit_a condition_n to_o be_v also_o ad_fw-la culpam_fw-la and_o that_o such_o a_o fault_n do_v resolve_v the_o same_o as_o be_v of_o knowledge_n and_o consequence_n february_n 14._o 1665._o town_n of_o edinburgh_n contra_fw-la thomson_n overseer_n be_v find_v liable_a for_o nothing_o if_o they_o intromet_v not_o january_n 10._o 1665._o swintoun_n contra_fw-la norman_n part_n and_o pertinent_a of_o land_n dispone_v by_o a_o minute_n be_v find_v to_o extend_v to_o a_o common_a pasturage_n in_o a_o muire_n possess_v as_o pertinent_a of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o bargain_n and_o that_o the_o write_v upon_o the_o extension_n of_o the_o minute_n aught_o to_o bear_v the_o ●ame_n express_o february_n 14_o 1668._o borthwick_n contra_fw-la lord_n borthwick_n part_n and_o pertinent_a cum_fw-la pascuis_fw-la &_o pasturn_v in_o a_o charter_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o fevar_n of_o his_o property_n be_v find_v to_o carry_v common_a pasturage_n in_o the_o muire_n of_o the_o barony_n which_o be_v now_o possess_v 40._o year_n by_o the_o fevar_n of_o the_o barony_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v so_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o charter_n be_v past_a memory_n and_o that_o interruption_n of_o any_o other_o right_o exclusive_a of_o this_o common_a pasturage_n be_v sufficient_a to_o preserve_v the_o same_o february_n 15_o 166●_n laird_n of_o hain_v contra_fw-la tow●_n of_o selkirk_n ●art_n and_o pertinent_a be_v not_o exclude_v albeit_o a_o alleadgeance_n be_v propon_v on_o a_o old_a sensine_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n as_o be_v separatum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la the_o seasine_a be_v ●ound_v null_n and_o no_o title_n for_o prescription_n february_n 15._o 1671._o earl_n of_o argile_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o mcnauchtoun_n all_o party_n have_v interest_n not_o necessary_a to_o be_v cite_v at_o the_o m●r●at_a cross_n in_o the_o declarator_n of_o the_o expyre_a of_o a_o feu_fw-fr ob_fw-la non_fw-la solutum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d though_o the_o summons_n bear_v warrant_n for_o the_o citation_n december_n 1._o 1664._o earl_n of_o s●therland_n contra_fw-la gordoun_n parioide_a do_v not_o infer_v treason_n as_o against_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o murder_n under_o trust_n which_o be_v mean_v by_o paction_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n against_o parricide_n which_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o parricide_n collateral_n but_o he_o and_o his_o descendants_n from_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o slay_v which_o therefore_o can_v belong_v to_o the_o fisk_n january_n 22._o 1663._o zeaman_n contra_fw-la oliphant_n pass_o from_o a_o reason_n of_o suspension_n pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la be_v find_v not_o to_o hinder_v the_o propon_n of_o the_o same_o against_o that_o decreet_a and_o against_o a_o apprize_a thereon_o the_o matter_n be_v yet_o illiquid_fw-la and_o a_o singular_a successor_n in_o the_o apprize_a june_n 17._o 1664._o laird_n of_o tulli●llan_n contra_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o bra●foord_v pass_v from_o a_o reason_n of_o compensation_n and_o take_v up_o a_o writ_n for_o instruct_v thereof_o be_v admit_v before_o extract_v of_o a_o decreet_a though_o the_o writ_n be_v long_o in_o the_o charger_n hand_n not_o be_v judicial_o give_v up_o to_o he_o and_o that_o another_o emergent_a exception_n may_v now_o be_v admit_v july_n 14._o 1664._o lord_n balmerino_n contra_fw-la the_o creditor_n of_o dick._n payment_n make_v before_o the_o hand_n be_v find_v relevant_a against_o a_o singular_a successor_n the_o king_n dona●ar_n of_o forefa●lture_n because_o it_o be_v but_o of_o one_o term_n and_o so_o accustom_v by_o the_o barony_n to_o pay_v at_o the_o entry_n and_o be_v free_a at_o the_o ●sh_v january_n 7._o 1662._o earl_n of_o laud●●dail_n contra_fw-la tenant_n of_o swintoun_n payment_n make_v b●na_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o bai●ns_n of_o a_o sum_n by_o a_o disponer_n in_o ●avours_n of_o these_o bairn_n be_v sustain_v though_o after_o reduction_n raise_v unless_o a_o reason_n have_v be_v libel_v against_o that_o which_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o bairn_n and_o show_v before_o payment_n july_n 14._o 1662._o m●ntgomerie_n of_o mack●ichill_n contra_fw-la wallace_n payment_n make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o a_o procurator_n be_v think_v to_o be_v relevant_a though_o the_o procuratory_n shall_v be_v improven_v if_o therein_o there_o do_v appear_v no_o ground_n suspicion_n to_o have_v put_v the_o debtor_n in_o ma●●_n fide_fw-la february_n 1_o 166●_n elphingstoun_n of_o selms_n contra_fw-la lord_n rollo_n and_o laird_n of_o niddrie_n payment_n make_v by_o heretor_n to_o minister_n of_o their_o stipend_n during_o the_o time_n they_o preach_v and_o before_o any_o process_n against_o they_o be_v find_v to_o liberate_v the_o heretor_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v out_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o these_o minister_n who_o enter_v since_o the_o year_n 1649_o and_o have_v not_o get_v presentation_n and_o collation_n whereunto_o the_o heretor_n ●e●e_v not_o oblige_v t●_n inquire_v see_v the_o minister_n be_v suffer_v to_o preach_v without_o challenge_n february_n 10._o 1666._o collector_n of_o the_o vacant_a stipend_n contra_fw-la the_o heretor_n of_o may●ole_n and_o gi●van_n payment_n make_v b●na_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v find_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o payment_n make_v by_o a_o tennent_n before_o the_o time_n nor_o to_o a_o sub-tenent_n to_o the_o tennent_n before_o the_o term_n february_n 5._o 1667._o lady_n traquair_n contra_fw-la howa●son_n payment_n make_v of_o a_o decreet_a by_o give_v bond_n of_o borrow_a money_n and_o take_v discharge_v of_o the_o decreet_a be_v find_v no_o homologation_n or_o transaction_n but_o that_o after_o the_o party_n may_v quarrel_v both_o decreet_a and_o bond_n in_o consequence_n unless_o abatement_n be_v get_v upon_o transaction_n of_o the_o sum_n in_o the_o decreet_a see_v it_o be_v not_o voluntary_o do_v but_o upon_o caption_n i●ly_o 3._o 1668._o rew_n contra_fw-la houstoun_n payment_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o a_o shop_n be_v sustain_v be_v a_o ta●k_n set_v by_o a_o father_n to_o a_o tennent_n for_o the_o annualrent_a of_o a_o sum_n though_o the_o father_n have_v give_v a_o right_n to_o his_o son_n reserve_v his_o own_o liferent_a see_v he_o set_v the_o tack_v as_o feear_fw-mi and_o though_o the_o son_n after_o his_o death_n warn_v only_o by_o chalk_v the_o door_n without_o any_o other_o intimation_n the_o tacks-man_n be_v liberate_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o his_o annualrent_n as_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possessor_n by_o his_o tack_v till_o he_o be_v cite_v on_o the_o son_n right_o february_n 16._o 1669._o
of_o his_o rent_n and_o also_o discharge_v of_o public_a burden_n unless_o by_o writ_n or_o his_o master_n oath_n he_o prove_v they_o be_v not_o allow_v december_n 2._o 1664._o veatch_n contra_fw-la paterson_n presumption_n that_o ticket_n of_o public_a burden_n be_v allow_v to_o tenant_n in_o their_o rent_n be_v sustain_v to_o elide_v the_o tenants_n pursuit_n thereon_o for_o payment_n thereof_o albeit_o his_o tack_v bear_v a_o clause_n to_o relieve_v he_o of_o all_o public_a burden_n here_o the_o tennent_n leave_v the_o land_n several_a year_n before_o the_o pursuit_n and_o never_o do_v any_o diligence_n to_o get_v these_o allow_v but_o it_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o master_n oath_n that_o these_o be_v not_o allow_v december_n 20._o ●664_n paterson_n contra_fw-la veatch_n presumption_n of_o a_o wife_n warrant_n to_o borrow_v a_o small_a sum_n and_o impignorat_fw-la a_o bond_n therefore_o be_v sustain_v she_o have_v the_o bond_n in_o her_o custody_n february_n 4._o 1665._o paterson_n contra_fw-la pringle_n privilege_n of_o burgh_n to_o arrest_v person_n of_o find_v caution_n of_o answer_n as_o law_n will_v be_v find_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o pear_n of_o leith_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o burgh_n royal_a of_o edinburgh_n its_o privilege_n and_o if_o do_v by_o the_o water_n baillie_n but_o not_o if_o in_o the_o burgh_n of_o batony_n of_o leith_n or_o by_o the_o baron_n baillie_n january_n 18._o 1663._o hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la mitchel_n and_o keith_n privilege_n of_o burgh_n be_v ●ound_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o incarcerat_a unfreeman_n find_v within_o their_o burgh_n till_o they_o find_v caution_n as_o law_n will_v albeit_o by_o a_o former_a decreet_a they_o be_v decern_v to_o desist_v from_o merchandise_n competent_a to_o free_a burrows_n and_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v only_o seize_v upon_o these_o good_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n january_n 30._o 1663._o town_n of_o lin●●thgow_n contra_fw-la borrowstounness_n probation_n of_o immemorial_n possession_n or_o custom_n be_v not_o find_v instruct_v by_o a_o decreet_a mention_v a_o former_a decreet_a wherein_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v unless_o the_o testimony_n be_v extant_a or_o produce_v december_n 13_o 1664._o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n contra_fw-la hamiltoun_n probation_n of_o a_o disposition_n be_v onerous_a to_o exclude_v lucrative_a succession_n and_o absolvitor_n thereon_o in_o a_o process_n be_v not_o find_v sufficient_a as_o repeat_v from_o another_o decreet_a not_o be_v the_o recent●_n except_o it_o have_v be_v after_o a_o long_a time_n when_o witness_n be_v dead_a and_o in_o that_o case_n their_o testimony_n if_o extant_a behove_v to_o be_v see_v again_o january_n 6._o 1665._o contra_fw-la edmonstoun_n of_o carden_n probation_n of_o a_o defense_n be_v admit_v partly_o by_o oath_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o partly_o by_o witness_n that_o the_o condition_n thereof_o be_v contraveen_v june_n 15._o 1665._o aikman_n contra_fw-la probation_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o great_a bargain_n of_o victual_n be_v not_o infer_v from_o the_o declaration_n of_o a_o person_n entrust_v by_o the_o debtor_n to_o receive_v it_o see_v there_o be_v a_o time_n limit_v to_o obtain_v his_o declaration_n after_o which_o his_o condition_n and_o trustiness_n may_v change_v and_o can_v not_o perpetual_o oblige_v the_o intruster_n july_n 18._o 1667._o executor_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o dirletoun_n contra_fw-la duke_n of_o hamiltoun_n earl_n of_o crawfoord_n and_o other_o probation_n be_v find_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o most_o pregnant_a testimony_n though_o other_o witness_v a_o great_a quantity_n this_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n old_a and_o in_o the_o estimation_n of_o ●osse_n november_n 23._o 1667._o lord_n justice_n clerk_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o lambertoun_n probation_n by_o one_o witness_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi in_o supplement_n in_o favour_n of_o a_o party_n who_o have_v be_v absent_a ●ut_v of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o king_n service_n pursue_v for_o his_o share_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o good_n against_o the_o remnant_n owner_n meddle_v with_o by_o they_o in_o anno_fw-la 1638._o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o admiral_n but_o reduce_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi ordain_v to_o adduce_v far_a probation_n february_n 12._o 1668._o captain_n strachan_n contra_fw-la morison_n processes_n be_v dispute_n to_o the_o full_a in_o present●a_o the_o lord_n by_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la ordain_v the_o clerk_n not_o to_o give_v up_o the_o same_o or_o any_o process_n dispute_v at_o full_a though_o there_o be_v no_o interlocutor_n thereon_o but_o ordain_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v till_o the_o dispute_n be_v advise_v and_o interlocutor_n pronunce_v june_n 6._o 1665._o town_n of_o edinburgh_n contra_fw-la thomson_n promise_v to_o relieve_v a_o cautioner_n who_o relieve_v the_o promiser_n good_n of_o poind_v be_v find_v not_o probable_a by_o witness_n though_o within_o a_o hundred_o pound_n where_o the_o promiser_n be_v dead_a july_n 3._o 1668._o don●ldson_n contra_fw-la harrower_n a_o promise_n by_o a_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n never_o to_o quarrel_v a_o tack_v of_o liferent_a land_n which_o be_v in_o writ_n for_o several_a year_n be_v find_v to_o exclude_v she_o and_o not_o to_o be_v as_o a_o verbal_a tack_v valide_fw-la only_o for_o a_o year_n but_o as_o pactum_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la repugnando_fw-la january_n 8._o 1670._o scot_n contra_fw-la murray_n a_o protutor_a be_v a_o overseer_n intromet_v with_o the_o pupil_n bond●_n be_v find_v only_o liable_a for_o the_o whole_a bond_n receive_v by_o he_o though_o he_o uplift_v the_o annualrent_a of_o a_o part_n of_o they_o only_o and_o for_o the_o annualrent_a thereof_o but_o not_o for_o any_o other_o mean_n or_o estate_n of_o the_o defunct_a because_o there_o be_v no_o antecedent_n law_n or_o rule_n to_o oblige_v he_o but_o a_o act_n to_o sederunt_fw-la be_v ordain_v to_o be_v make_v and_o publish_v that_o all_o person_n ●edling_v so_o in_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v liable_a both_o for_o intromission_n and_o omission_n as_o tutor_n june_n 10._o 1665._o swin●oun_fw-fr contra_fw-la a_o prize_n ship_n be_v find_v not_o just_o take_v belong_v to_o a_o prince_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n enemy_n unless_o he_o contribute_v to_o the_o war_n january_n 4._o 1667._o harison_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o lud●uhurn_n a_o prize_n ship_n be_v liberate_a belong_v to_o neuter_n not_o the_o king_n enemy_n nor_o ally_n albeit_o carry_v counterband-goods_a unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o war_n be_v know_v at_o the_o place_n they_o ●o●sed_v from_o when_o they_o louse_v and_o that_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o declare_v prize_n in_o neighbour_a place_n be_v not_o sufficient_a without_o publication_n of_o the_o war_n or_o knowledge_n thereof_o july_n 23._o 1667._o jurgan_n contra_fw-la captain_n logan_n a_o ●rize_n ship_n be_v find_v just_o adjudge_v as_o carry_v counterband-goods_a albeit_o a_o swedish_n sh●p_n and_o by_o the_o swedish_n treaty_n such_o counterband-goods_a be_v allow_v to_o the_o swede_n which_o be_v only_o understand_v they_o be_v the_o growth_n of_o their_o own_o country_n july_n 27_o and_o 31._o 1667._o and_o november_n 6._o 1667._o packman_n contra_fw-la captain_n allan_n a_o prize_n be_v take_v pursue_v by_o two_o privateer_n be_v ●ound_v equal_o to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o both_o and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o gun_n see_v the_o least_o and_o light_a of_o the_o frigate_n do_v seize_v when_o the_o other_o be_v at_o a_o considerable_a distance_n and_o his_o concourse_n and_o consortship_n though_o make_v without_o consent_n or_o special_a commission_n from_o the_o owner_n be_v both_o in_o precinct_n belli_fw-la and_o profitable_a for_o the_o security_n of_o either_o party_n february_n 7._o 1668._o cuningskie_n contra_fw-la captain_n mastertoun_n prize_v ship_n be_v question_v as_o have_v in_o they_o the_o product_n of_o co●nterband-goods_a carry_v in_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o the_o same_o voyage_n from_o which_o the_o ship_n be_v return_v be_v find_v not_o sufficient_a by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o scotland_n commission_n bear_v warrant_n to_o seize_v if_o the_o product_n of_o counterband-goods_a in_o that_o voyage_n be_v find_v but_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n grant_v commission_n to_o ●ry_v the_o custom_n of_o holland_n france_n england_n and_o spain_n february_n 21._o 1668._o packman_n contra_fw-la allan_n a_o prize_n be_v take_v upon_o probable_a ground_n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o admiral_n the_o king_n ten_o part_n and_o admiral_n fifteen_o part_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o good_n sell_v the_o decreet_a of_o adjudication_n be_v reduce_v the_o privateer_n be_v find_v liable_a but_o for_o the_o value_n that_o the_o good_n may_v have_v give_v by_o roup_v if_o they_o have_v be_v preserve_v and_o sell_v when_o and_o where_o they_o be_v adjudge_v february_n 24._o 1668._o captain_n mastertoun_n
deathbed_n be_v sustain_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o apparent_a heir_n on_o this_o interest_n that_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o apparent_a heir_n may_v affect_v the_o estate_n dispone_v if_o the_o disposition_n be_v reduce_v february_n 16._o 1669._o creditor_n of_o my_o lord_n balmerino_n and_o lord_n cowper_n contra_fw-la lady_n cowper_n reduction_n be_v find_v necessary_a to_o take_v away_o a_o decreet_a of_o double_a poynd_n and_o that_o a_o second_o suspension_n of_o double●poynding_v ●aised_v by_o a_o party_n who_o compear_v not_o in_o the_o first_o instance_n be_v not_o sufficient_a though_o in_o decreet_n in_o absence_n suspension_n without_o reduction_n be_v sufficient_a february_n 4._o 1670._o watson_n contra_fw-la sympson_n regalities_n can_v be_v prejudge_v by_o the_o bloodwit_n or_o amerciament_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o regality_n but_o that_o ●uch_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o ●egality_n as_o be_v ●ound_v july_n 22._o 1664._o earl_n of_o sutherland_n contra_fw-la m●●tosh_n of_o c●nadge_n regalities_n have_v chapel_n and_o chancellary_n general_a service_n need_v not_o be_v retour_v to_o the_o king_n chancellary_n january_n 19_o 1667._o reid_n contra_fw-la relief_n among_o person_n bind_v conjunct_o and_o several_o be_v find_v to_o follow_v where_o one_o be_v distress_v for_o all_o though_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n of_o rely_v express_v relict_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o ednem_fw-la contra_fw-la laird_n of_o wedderburn_n the_o like_a june_n 19_o 1662._o wallace_n contra_fw-la forbes_n the_o like_a june_n 28._o 1665._o mont●ith_n contra_fw-la anderson_n vide_fw-la clause_n ibidem_fw-la a_o relict_n be_v find_v neither_o to_o have_v share_n of_o stock_n nor_o terce_n of_o annualrent_a of_o a_o sum_n bear_v annualrent_a without_o infeftment_n june_n 24._o 1663._o s●ry●zeour_n contra_fw-la murraye_v a_o relic_n three_o of_o moveable_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v abate_v by_o the_o husband_n heritable_a debt_n as_o bear_v annualrent_a whether_o they_o exceed_v the_o heritable_a sum_n due_a to_o the_o defunct_a or_o not_o july_n 19_o 1664._o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la remove_n can_v be_v stop_v by_o allege_v the_o de●ender_n be_v tennent_n by_o payment_n of_o mail_n and_o duty_n to_o such_o a_o man_n who_o be_v not_o warn_v unless_o it_o be_v allege_v he_o have_v infeftment_n or_o tack_n for_o term_n to_o run_v after_o the_o warning_n but_o tacit_a relocation_n suffice_v not_o january_n 30._o 1663._o rl●●art_n contra_fw-la remove_v be_v sustain_v on_o a_o warn_n on_o 40._o day_n albeit_o the_o party_n be_v out_o o●f_a the_o country_n be_v now_o cite_v upon_o 60._o day_n without_o necessity_n to_o warn_v he_o by_o letter_n of_o supplement_n on_o 60._o day_n february_n 20._o 1666._o m●●ra●r_fw-la contra_fw-la crichtoun_n remove_v be_v not_o sustain_v by_o a_o warning_n make_v by_o the_o feear_fw-mi before_o the_o liferenters_n death_n no_o not_o to_o take_v effect_n at_o the_o next_o whitsonday_n without_o a_o new_a warning_n june_n 30._o 1669._o agnew_n contra_fw-la tenant_n of_o dronlaw_n renunciation_n to_o be_v heir_n be_v admit_v and_o a_o decreet_a thereupon_o reduce_v obtain_v against_o the_o renuncer_n as_o charge_v to_o enter_z heir_n albeit_o they_o have_v raise_v no_o reduction_n thereof_o intra_fw-la annos_fw-la utiles_fw-la because_o the_o decreet_a be_v obtain_v at_o the_o uncle_n instance_n in_o her_o infancy_n and_o not_o insist_v in_o within_o the_o anni_fw-la utiles_fw-la july_n 17._o 1661._o relict_n of_o fleming_n contra_fw-la forrester_n a_o renunciation_n of_o a_o fe●_n be_v sustain_v to_o liberate_v the_o vassal_n from_o the_o fe●_n duty_n albeit_o the_o feu_n be_v constitute_v by_o a_o mutual_a contract_n oblige_v the_o feear_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n to_o pay_v the_o feu_fw-fr duty_n yearly_a ●eing_v there_o be_v a_o back-bond_n of_o the_o same_o date_n that_o the_o fevar_n may_v renunce_v when_o he_o please_v february_n 12._o 1669._o brown_n contra_fw-la sibbald_n renunciation_n of_o all_o right_a and_o interest_n be_v find_v only_o to_o extend_v to_o all_o right_a the_o renuncer_n have_v and_o not_o to_o any_o future_a right_n or_o right_n to_o which_o the_o renuncer_n may_v succeed_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v mention_v july_n 27._o 1671._o baillie_n contra_fw-la baillie_n reparation_n of_o a_o kirk_n be_v find_v in_o no_o part_n to_o affect_v the_o titular_a of_o the_o teind_n but_o the_o heretor_n of_o the_o land_n only_o january_n 16._o 1663._o relict_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o ednem_fw-la contra_fw-la laird_n of_o wedderburn_n reparation_n of_o manse_v do_v by_o the_o incumbent_n before_o 1649._o be_v find_v not_o to_o burden_v the_o heretor_n for_o t●e_v value_n of_o 1000_o mark_n conform_v to_o the_o act_n 1649_o renew_v 1661._o but_o only_a for_o 500_o mark_n which_o be_v the_o quota_fw-la before_o these_o act_n and_o that_o not_o against_o singular_a successor_n january_n 8._o 1670._o charter_n contra_fw-la parochioner_n of_o currie_n reprobature_n be_v sustain_v though_o not_o protest_v for_o at_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o witness_n against_o who_o testimony_n the_o reprobature_n be_v now_o use_v be_v protest_v for_o before_o sentence_n july_n 30._o 1668._o laird_n of_o milntoun_n contra_fw-la lady_n milntoun_n reprobature_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o be_v add_v after_o a_o reduction_n be_v fill_v up_o and_o discuss_v in_o a_o devorce_n but_o reserve_v to_o a_o special_a action_n of_o reprobature_n february_n 25._o 1669._o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la reprobature_n for_o annul_v a_o decreet_a of_o divorce_n of_o the_o commissar_n be_v sustain_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o one_o who_o have_v buy_v the_o liferent_a from_o the_o husband_n and_o which_o will_v fall_v back_o to_o the_o wi●e_n by_o the_o divorce_n who_o compea●ing_v before_o the_o commissar_n to_o object_n against_o the_o witness_n and_o interrogate_v th●m_n be_v not_o admit_v and_o have_v in_o a_o reduction_n before_o the_o lord_n obtain_v the_o witness_n to_o be_v re-examined_a their_o own_o testimony_n of_o corruption_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o enervate_v their_o former_a testimony_n but_o reprobature_n be_v reserve_v and_o be_v insist_v in_o it_o be_v not_o find_v relevant_a that_o they_o be_v viles_fw-la &_o pauperes_fw-la the_o principal_a cause_n be_v adultery_n which_o be_v a_o latent_fw-la crime_n neither_o that_o they_o be_v infamous_a by_o common_a report_n unless_o they_o have_v be_v declare_v infamous_a by_o a_o judge_n or_o find_v culpable_a of_o a_o crime_n or_o fact_n that_o the_o law_n declare_v to_o infer_v infamy_n january_n 31._o 1671._o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la reprobature_n be_v find_v relevant_a be_v libel_v upon_o instruct_v or_o prompt_v of_o witness_n without_o necessity_n to_o allege_v that_o the_o witness_n undertake_v or_o depone_v conform_v and_o that_o in_o odium_fw-la corrumpentis_fw-la without_o infer_v any_o blemish_n upon_o the_o witness_n of_o prompt_v who_o consent_v not_o or_o swoar_v false_o ibidem_fw-la reprobature_n be_v find_v relevant_a upon_o libel_v of_o corrupt_v of_o witness_n upon_o give_v or_o promise_v of_o good_a deed_n more_o than_o will_v be_v suitable_a for_o their_o charge_n ibidem_fw-la reprobature_n upon_o corrupt_v of_o witness_n by_o give_v or_o promise_v bribe_n or_o prompt_v witness_n to_o depone_v be_v ●ound_v only_o probable_a by_o writ_n or_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n who_o adduce_v the_o witness_n after_o decreet_a and_o not_o by_o witness_n unless_o the_o reprobature_n have_v be_v pursue_v before_o decreet_a proceed_n upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n quarrel_v this_o be_v stop_v till_o the_o further_a hear_v and_o be_v recall_v and_o witness_n above_o exception_n be_v find_v competent_a whether_o before_o or_o after_o sentence_n and_o the_o witness_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v condescend_v upon_o the_o first_o interlocutor_n be_v the_o 14._o of_o july_n 1671._o and_o the_o second_o the_o 20_o of_o february_n 1672._o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la reqvisition_n of_o a_o sum_n be_v sustain_v though_o it_o mention_v not_o the_o procutatory_n produce_v see_v it_o bear_v that_o the_o same_o be_v know_v to_o the_o nottar_n and_o witness_n and_o thereupon_o the_o defunct_a party_n do_v appryze_v january_n 10._o 1665._o stevart_n contra_fw-la stevarts_n a_o requisition_n be_v sustain_v though_o it_o bear_v not_o a_o procuratory_n produce_v see_v it_o be_v not_o call_v for_o then_o and_o be_v now_o produce_v and_o the_o procurator_n show_v writ_n whereupon_o the_o requisition_n be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o the_o instrument_n bear_v i●ne_v 28._o 1671._o hume_z contra_fw-la lord_n justice_n clerk_n a_o retour_n be_v find_v reduceable_a without_o the_o solemnity_n of_o a_o summons_n of_o error_n in_o latin_a calling_n the_o inquest_n see_v the_o point_n in_o question_n be_v that_o point_n of_o the_o brieve_n that_o the_o party_n grandfather_n die_v last_o vest_n and_o seize_v whereas_o the_o seasine_a of_o a_o uncle_n and_o father_n be_v now_o produce_v which_o infer_v ●o_o error_n in_o the_o inquest_n
liferent_a be_v sustain_v by_o she_o seasine_n adminiculat_fw-la by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n albeit_o the_o sealine_n be_v not_o immediate_o on_o the_o contract_n but_o relate_v a_o bond_n grant_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o be_v not_o produce_v i●ne_v 29._o 1665._o norvel_v contra_fw-la stevart_n a_o wi●e_n be_v ●ound_v not_o to_o be_v exclude_v from_o her_o liferent_a because_o her_o to●lier_n be_v not_o pay_v she_o not_o be_v oblige_v therefore_o albeit_o the_o contract_n bear_v that_o the_o tocher_n be_v pay_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o apply_v upon_o security_n july_n 5._o 1665._o mack●●_n contra_fw-la stevart_n a_o wife_n be_v not_o find_v liable_a to_o her_o husband_n creditor_n apprize_a his_o j●s_n meri●●_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o house_n possess_v by_o herself_o for_o their_o aliment_n as_o to_o year_n precede_v the_o intent_v of_o the_o ca●se_n december_n 7._o 1665._o smith_n and_o duncan_n c●ntra_fw-la robertson_n here_o the_o creditor_n have_v access_n to_o the_o wife_n be_v other_o tenement_n though_o the_o husband_n short_o after_o his_o marriage_n leave_v the_o country_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v obtain_v decreet_n of_o adherence_n and_o be_v proceed_v to_o divorce_v a_o wife_n obligation_n with_o her_o husband_n for_o a_o firm_a oblige_v they_o to_o pay_v conjunct_o and_o several_o and_o also_o oblige_v to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o annualrent_a out_o of_o either_o of_o their_o land_n be_v find_v null_a as_o to_o the_o obligement_n to_o infeft_v even_o as_o to_o the_o wife_n de●●mber_n 15._o 1665._o bleis_fw-la contra_fw-la keith_n a_o wife_n renunciation_n of_o a_o part_n of_o her_o jointure_n after_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o first_o proclamation_n be_v reduce_v as_o be_v do_v without_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n albeit_o the_o husband_n know_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o go_v on_o in_o the_o marriage_n and_o albeit_o he_o be_v a_o unsuitable_a match_n to_o she_o and_o that_o not_o only_o as_o to_o t●e_v husband_n interest_n and_o during_o his_o life_n but_o also_o simple_o as_o to_o the_o wife_n ja●●ary_n 5._o 1666._o lady_n bu●e_a and_o her_o husband_n contra_fw-la sheriff_n of_o 〈◊〉_d a_o wife_n be_v find_v not_o to_o have_v interest_n to_o pursue_v the_o defunct_n debtor_n for_o her_o half_a but_o only_o the_o executor_n december_n 15._o 1667._o lady_n cranburn_n contra_fw-la lord_n bu●ley_n and_o other_o a_o wife_n account_n of_o furniture_n for_o her_o person_n subscribe_v by_o she_o be_v find_v valid●_fw-la albe●t_fw-la she_o be_v then_o marry_v and_o a_o ●●i●●or_n without_o instruct_v the_o good_n receive_v and_o just_a price_n she_o be_v p●rsona_fw-la illustris_fw-la and_o the_o account_n not_o great_a for_o she_o own_o furniture_n february_n 20._o 1667._o 〈◊〉_d contra_fw-la duchess_n of_o monmouth_n a_o wi●e_n clad_v with_o a_o husband_n be_v find_v liable_a for_o drug_n furnish_v to_o she_o and_o her_o child_n at_o her_o command_n ●he_v have_v a_o peculiar_a estate_n wherefrom_o her_o husband_n be_v exclude_v a●d_v he_o be_v ou●_n of_o the_o country_n december_n 19_o 1667._o gairn●_n contra_fw-la arthur_n a_o wife_n acquire_v land_n be_v find_v not_o to_o presume_v that_o the_o same_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o husband_n money_n and_o to_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n unless_o it_o be_v instruct_v that_o she_o have_v heretables_n or_o other_o sum●_n exempt_v a_o commun●one_a 〈◊〉_d especial_o see_v the_o wi●e_n dispo●ed_v her_o land_n to_o another_o and_o her_o husband_n as_o baillie_n of_o the_o burgh_n give_v seasine_n thereon_o january_n 29._o 1668._o brown_n contra_fw-la nappi●land_n a_o wife_n predeceass_v her_o three_o of_o her_o husband_n moveable_n be_v find_v not_o ●o_o comprehend_v the_o best_a of_o ilk_fw-mi kind_n but_o that_o it_o ●el●oved_v to_o be_v l●●_n aside_o as_o heirship_v movable_a wherein_o the_o wife_n have_v no_o interest_n december_n 8._o 1668._o go●●●et_fw-la contra_fw-la n●ir●_n though_o the_o husband_n be_v alive_a and_o can_v then_o have_v no_o heir_n a_o wife_n in_o he●_n contract_n of_o marriage_n have_v discharge_v and_o renu●ced_v 〈◊〉_d heretable_a sum_n due_a to_o she_o in_o favour_n of_o her_o debtor_n who_o give_v a_o new_a heritable_a security_n of_o the_o same_o date_n to_o her_o ●uture_a spouse_n the_o wif●_n have_v make_v her_o husband_n her_o executor_n and_o lega●ar_n a●d_v die_v within_o year_n and_o day_n the_o discharge_n and_o renunciation_n grant_v in_o favour_n o●_n a_o three_o party_n be_v find_v not_o ●o_o be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n but_o that_o the_o old_a security_n continue_v i●●ovar_n by_o the_o new_a security_n grant_v to_o the_o husband_n who_o be_v only_o oblige_v to_o restore_v the_o ●um_n in_o that_o security_n to_o his_o wife_n ex●u●ors_n as_o a_o movable_a obligation_n and_o not_o to_o her_o heir_n and_o that_o so_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o husband_n himself_o as_o executor_n dec._n 11._o 1668._o scot_n con_fw-mi ai●on_n a_o wi●e_n be_v find_v to_o be_v burden_v with_o her_o husband_n her●table_a deb●s_n december_n 23._o 1668._o mckenz●e●ontra_fw-la ●ontra_z rober●son_n a_o wi●e_n pursue_v for_o her_o provision_n by_o her_o con●ract_n of_o marriage_n which_o bear_v her_z to_o be_v provide_v to_o the_o annualrent_a of_o her_o tocher_n and_o as_o much_o more_o the_o same_o be_v sound_a effectual_a and_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o instruct_v that_o her_o tocher_n be_v pay_v see_v she_o be_v no●_n oblige_v for_o payment_n thereo●_n in_o the_o contract_n an●_n the_o husband_n have_v only_o a_o ●um_n provide_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o wi●e_n in_o liferent_n and_o after_o their_o deceass_n to_o the_o man_n 〈◊〉_d daughter_n by_o a_o former_a marriage_n the_o wife_n have_v confirm_v the_o same_o for_o implement_n of_o her_o contract_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o their_o substitution_n be_v ●ound_v nu●l_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o without_o reduction_n january_n 5._o 166●_n syms_n contra_fw-la brown_n the_o like_a before_o february_n 22._o 1665._o campbel_n contra_fw-la campbel_n a_o ●ifes_n infe●●ment_n upon_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n be_v sustain_v though_o it_o bear_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v employ_v the_o tocher_n &_o a_o equivalent_a sum_n for_o the_o wife_n in_o liferent_a albeit_o the_o tocher_n be_v never_o pay_v by_o the_o father_n not_o by_o the_o husband_n neglect_n but_o by_o the_o father_n insolvency_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o con●ract_n see_v the_o husband_n do_v not_o object_n t●●_n same_o but_o grant_v infeftment_n jan_n 11._o 1670._o hunter_n c●ntra_fw-la creditor_n of_o pet●r_n witnesse●_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v set_v down_o of_o march_n by_o arbiter_n february_n 8._o 1662._o lord_n torph●hen_o cont●a_fw-la witness_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v a_o warrant_n and_o command_n be_v the_o messenger_n domestic_n and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d person_n january_n 4._o 1663._o ma●●o●n_fw-la contra_fw-la hunter_n witness_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o loan_n of_o book_n ●hough_o far_o above_o 100_o pound_n january_n 21._o 1665._o scot_n contra_fw-la fl●●cher_n witness_n be_v ●ound_v to_o prove_v a_o bargain_n of_o victual_n a●●er_v 1●_n year_n time_n july_n 14._o 1665._o ma●●h●son_n contra_fw-la gib_n witness_n testimony_n take_v by_o the_o commissar_n in_o a_o divorce_n crave_v ●o_o be_v reduce_v be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v publish_v but_o the_o clerk_n be_v ordain_v to_o give_v a_o note_n of_o their_o name_n designation_n age_n and_o purge_n of_o partial_a council_n and_o the_o like_a b●t_v not_o of_o the_o particular_n in_o the_o cause_n january_n 4._o 1666._o laird_n of_o mil●toun_n contra_fw-la lady_n mil●toun_n witness_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o prove_v a_o bond_n blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_v deliver_v to_o a_o desender_o to_o infer_v a_o obligement_n to_o redeliver_v the_o same_o february_n ●0_n 1667._o johnstoun_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n witness_n be_v find_v to_o prove_v adultery_n albeit_o their_o testimony_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o individual_a act_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n adultery_n be_v crimen_fw-la genericum_fw-la infer_v by_o re●●erable_a act_n and_o though_o neither_o of_o the_o witness_n know_v the_o woman_n with_o who_o the_o adultery_n be_v commit_v but_o hear_v she_o name_v at_o the_o time_n they_o see_v the_o act_n by_o the_o adulterer_n servant_n and_o that_o some_o other_o witness_n know_v that_o she_o be_v not_o the_o adulterer_n wife_n february_n 25._o 1667._o lady_n milntoun_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o milntoun_n witness_n testimony_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v infringe_v upon_o theirown_n re-examinaton_a in_o a_o second_o instance_n as_o be_v suborn_v or_o corrupt_a post_n ●us_a acquisi●un●_n by_o the_o first_o sentence_n albeit_o in_o the_o first_o testimony_n they_o be_v not_o purge_v of_o partial_a council_n ibidem_fw-la witness_n be_v find_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v a_o bargain_n to_o have_v be_v anterior_a to_o a_o writ_n and_o that_o writ_n
be_v reduce_v upon_o that_o sentence_n as_o posterior_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o bargain_n january_n 21._o 1669._o creditor_n of_o pollock_n contra_fw-la pollock_n witness_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v a_o merchant_n count_n as_o to_o article_n more_o than_o three_o year_n precede_v the_o citation_n it_o be_v a_o current_a account_n though_o begin_v by_o the_o defunct_a and_o continue_a af●er_n h●●_n deceass_n by_o his_o funeral_n provision_n and_o by_o the_o chamber●●●●_n of_o his_o heir_n then_o a_o pupil_n see_v three_o year_n interu●e●ed_v not_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o account_n february_n 26._o 1670._o grahame_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o stan●byres_n witness_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o u●●iation_n of_o a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o not_o to_o annul_v it_o but_o to_o extend_v it_o as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o vitiation_n june_n 11._o 1670._o hunter_n contra_fw-la creditor_n of_o peter_n witness_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v intromission_n with_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o tenant_n though_o silver_n rent_n intromet_v by_o one_o who_o be_v infe●t_v in_o a_o annualrent_a out_o of_o the_o tenement_n albeit_o by_o the_o intromission_n the_o principal_a sum_n for_o which_o the_o annualrent_n be_v constitute_v will_v be_v satisfy_v and_o the_o infe●tment_n extinct_a february_n 4._o 1671._o wishart_n contra_fw-la arthur_n witness_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v a_o apprize_a to_o be_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o apparent_a heir_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o concurrent_a presumption_n that_o the_o apprize_a be_v assign_v to_o the_o appear_v and_o heir_n brother_n february_n 22_o 1671._o gordo●n_fw-la contra_fw-la mcculloch_n witness_n be_v admit_v to_o prove●_n minister_n possession_n of_o ●ands_n to_o be_v by_o tolerance_n of_o a_o her●●or_n and_o ●o_o not_o ●o_o be_v a_o gleib_n belong_v to_o the_o kirk_n where_o the_o minister_n possession_n be_v decen●●lis_n &_o trien●alis_fw-la but_o that_o writ_n be_v necessary_a if_o his_o possession_n ha●t_v be_v for_o 40._o year_n to_o prove_v the_o tolerance_n june_n 22._o 1671._o minister_n of_o contra_fw-la duke_n of_o ●al●leugh_o witness_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v receive_v for_o prove_v the_o delivery_n of_o a_o bond_n blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_n the_o matter_n be_v betwixt_o brother_n and_o sister_n where_o trust_n be_v very_o presum●able_a february_n 21._o 1667._o johnstoun_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n witness_n be_v examine_v ●x_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o prove_v warrant_n or_o command_n to_o a_o deed_n do_v in_o prejudice_n of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o commission_n to_o do_v the_o same_o deed_n and_o can_v have_v hinder_v other_o february_n 21._o 1667._o lord_n r●●toun_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o lambertoun_n witness_n and_o the_o writer_n of_o a_o disposition_n be_v examine_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la on_o th●_n term_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o whether_o when_o th●_n write_v be_v read_v be_v a_o absolute_a disposition_n it_o be_v not_o read_v as_o be_v redeemable_a july_n 2._o 1667._o allan_n contra_fw-la fairy_n witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v admit_v hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la not_o the_o great_a quantity_n prove_v by_o two_o but_o the_o quantity_n prove_v most_o pregnant_o be_v follow_v november_n 23._o 1667._o lord_n justice_n clerk_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o lambertoun_n witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v examine_v to_o instruct_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o bond_n to_o be_v by_o arbitrament_n and_o exorbitant_a it_o be_v 37._o year_n dorment_n without_o annualrent_n and_o the_o sum_n fill_v up_o with_o a_o different_a hand_n february_n 6._o 1668._o chis●holm_n contra_fw-la witness_n take_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la prove_v the_o employ_v of_o a_o wright_n in_o his_o wo●●_n in_o a_o lodging_n possess_v by_o the_o employer_n and_o his_o frequent_a direction_n anent_o the_o work_n be_v find_v to_o prove_v against_o his_o heir_n though_o above_o 100_o pound_n and_o though_o direction_n alone_o without_o sensible_a act_n be_v only_o probable_a by_o writ_n or_o oath_n july_n 21._o 1668._o thomson_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o glencairn_n witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ●●de_v examine_v in_o a_o reduction_n on_o death_n bed_n albeit_o the_o day_n of_o compearance_n be_v not_o come_v to_o prevent_v the_o death_n or_o collusion_n of_o the_o most_o necessary_a witness_n february_n 16._o 1669._o creditor_n of_o my_o lord_n balmerino_n and_o cowper_n contra_fw-la lady_n cowper_n witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v ordain_v to_o be_v examine_v before_o answer_v for_o clear_v a_o trust_n of_o the_o right_n of_o ●n_o apprize_a upon_o divers_a probability_n hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la allege_v february_n 24._o 1669._o earl_n of_o annandail_n contra_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o creditor_n of_o hume_n a_o witness_v examine_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la prevaricate_a in_o his_o oath_n first_o deny_v and_o then_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v declare_v in_o famous_a and_o set_v on_o the_o pillory_n with_o a_o paper_n on_o his_o ●ace_n signify_v his_o fault_n ju●y_o 6._o 1669._o barclay_n contra_fw-la b●rclay_n witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v examine_v be_v admit_v to_o take_v away_o a_o bond_n whole_o blank_a or_o blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_n f●bruary_n 2_o &_o 3._o 1670._o jack_n contra_fw-la boyd_n of_o ●●nkil_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o k●ng●orn_n con●ra_fw-fr laird_n of_o p●●arro_n witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v examine_v anent_o the_o be_v of_o a_o bond_n among_o the_o writ_n of_o a_o creditor_n or_o his_o factor_n that_o thereby_o the_o debtor_n may_v be_v liberat_fw-la of_o the_o bond_n as_o be_v retire_v but_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o prove_v payment_n or_o satisfaction_n thereof_o though_o it_o be_v a_o old_a bond_n without_o any_o diligence_n or_o payment_n of_o annualrent_a for_o a_o long_a time_n february_n 14._o 1671._o n●●peir_fw-mi contra_fw-la earl_n of_o eg●●toun_n witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v examine_v in_o a_o circumvention_n for_o annul_v a_o disposition_n make_v by_o a_o simple_a per●on_n of_o his_o whole_a estate_n without_o reservation_n on_o these_o point_n whether_o the_o writ_n be_v read_v to_o he_o when_o he_o subscribe_v whether_o he_o be_v drink_v so_o that_o rea●on_n and_o judgement_n be_v disorder_v and_o what_o motive_n be_v use_v to_o make_v he_o subscribe_v july_n 11._o 1671._o steu●ns_n contra_fw-la ne●lson_n witness_n insert_v in_o a_o writ_n and_o the_o writer_n be_v ●ound_v to_o have_v accession_n as_o user_n of_o that_o write_v as_o false_a yet_o be_v examine_v though_o they_o be_v socij_fw-la crimin●s_fw-la and_o forger_n by_o their_o own_o confession_n be_v in_o a_o imporbation_n january_n 26._o 1670._o lady_n to●vi●_n contra_fw-la captain_n barclay_n a_o wodsetter_n be_v find_v to_o comp●_n for_o the_o superplus_n above_o his_o ●en●_n though_o the_o wo●set_a wa●_n before_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o betwixt_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n albeit_o therein_o the_o usurper_n act_n and_o all_o such_o act_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v be_v ●enunced_v january_n 29._o 1662._o laird_n of_o laming●oun_fw-fr con●ra_fw-fr che●slie_n a_o wodset_n bear_v in_o the_o reversion_n a_o tack_v ●a●_n within_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v give_v after_o redemption_n be_v sustain_v as_o not_o vsur●ry_a but_o the_o wod●etter_n be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n by_o a_o liferent_a med●o_fw-la ●●mpore_fw-la june_n 21._o 1662._o laird_n of_o polwar●_n contra_fw-la hu●●_n a_o wodsetter_n pursue_v for_o his_o money_n be_v find_v not_o to_o have_v access_n thereto_o tilll_v he_o recover_v the_o possession_n take_v from_o he_o by_o a_o three_o party_n intrude_a see_v he_o do_v not_o the_o recenti_fw-la intimate_v the_o intrusion_n and_o demand_v his_o money_n february_n 17._o 1665._o hopringle_n of_o torsonce_n contra_fw-la ker_n of_o s●nderland-hill_n a_o wodset_n be_v redeemed●_n upon_o a_o order_n use_v though_o without_o citation_n of_o all_o party_n have_v interest_n at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n on_o the_o declarator_n albeit_o thereby_o the_o wodsetters_n wi●e_n who_o have_v a_o base_a subaltern_a infeftment_n from_o he_o in_o liferent_a be_v exclude_v and_o the_o redeemer_n be_v not_o find_v oblige_v to_o know_v the_o same_o albeit_o registrate_n in_o the_o register_n of_o seasines_n july_n ●7_n 1665._o hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la her_o tenant_n a_o wodset_n by_o a_o father_n to_o a_o son_n redeemable_a by_o the_o father_n during_o his_o li●e_z from_o his_o son_n on_o a_o rosenoble_n be_v crave_v to_o be_v declare_v the_o son_n have_v apprise_v and_o thereupon_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o reversion_n a●_n and_o while_n his_o a●pri●ing_n be_v redeem_a and_o till_o that_o his_o father_n can_v not_o redeem_v which_o at_o first_o be_v sustain_v the_o case_n of_o the_o son_n be_v favourable_a the_o father_n have_v dispone_v the_o whole_a right_n to_o a_o second_o wi●e_n but_o be_v thereafter_o deba●ed_v in_o presentia_fw-la the_o lord_n be_v of_o different_a judgement_n and_o decide_v not_o in_o respect_n the_o case_n seem_v to_o hinder_v debtor_n to_o redeem_v anterior_a compryzing_n till_o they_o