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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n witness_n work_n write_v 29 3 4.7152 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36034 The historical library of Diodorus the Sicilian in fifteen books : the first five contain the antiquities of Egypt, Asia, Africa, Greece, the islands, and Europe : the last ten an historical account of the affairs of the Persians, Grecians, Macedonians and other parts of the world : to which are added the fragments of Diodorus that are found in the Bibliotheca of Photius : together with those publish'd by H. Valesius, L. Rhodomannus, and F. Ursinus / made English by G. Booth ..., Esq.; Bibliotheca historica. English Diodorus, Siculus.; Booth, George, 17th/18th cent.; Valois, Henri de, 1603-1676.; Rhodoman, Lorenz, 1546-1606.; Photius, Saint, Patriarch of Constantinople, ca. 820-ca. 891. Bibliotheca.; Orsini, Fulvio, 1529-1600. 1700 (1700) Wing D1512; ESTC R15327 1,369,223 858

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judge_n have_v escape_v therefore_o the_o egyptian_n conclude_v that_o if_o all_o the_o accusation_n be_v put_v into_o write_v and_o consideration_n have_v bare_o of_o what_o be_v there_o set_v down_o the_o sentence_n will_v be_v more_o exact_a and_o just_a and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v crafty_a and_o ingenious_a fellow_n will_v be_v no_o more_o favour_v than_o those_o that_o be_v more_o dull_a nor_o the_o experience_a artist_n more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a and_o unskilful_a nor_o the_o audacious_a liar_n more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v modest_a and_o sincere_a but_o all_o will_v have_v equal_a justice_n in_o regard_n sufficient_a time_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n both_o for_o the_o party_n to_o answer_v each_o other_o and_o for_o the_o judge_n to_o consider_v and_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o allegation_n of_o both_o side_n and_o since_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o mention_v the_o law_n we_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v egypt_n law_n of_o egypt_n foreign_a 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all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n for_o he_o take_v three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o ship_n twenty_o thousand_o prisoner_n and_o a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o persian_n great_o perplex_v with_o this_o dreadful_a blow_n fall_v a_o building_n a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n than_o they_o have_v before_o for_o the_o great_a success_n of_o the_o athenian_n after_o this_o strike_v they_o with_o fear_n and_o terror_n and_o from_o this_o time_n the_o city_n increase_v both_o in_o wealth_n and_o power_n and_o become_v famous_a abroad_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o arms._n the_o athenian_n dedicate_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o spoil_n to_o their_o god_n with_o this_o epigram_n since_o sea_n from_o europe_n asia_n do_v divide_v and_o mars_n first_o rage_v with_o bloody_a hand_n among_o mankind_n the_o sun_n have_v not_o espy_v so_o sad_a a_o fight_n from_o sea_n or_o land_n from_o the_o phenician_a fleet_n when_o strong_o mane_v a_o hundred_o ship_n be_v take_v these_o slay_v thousand_o of_o mede_n make_v asia_n sigh_v stand_v sad_a and_o oppress_v with_o the_o arm_a crew_n these_o be_v the_o thing_n do_v this_o year_n chap._n fourteen_o a_o great_a earthquake_n in_o sparta_n the_o war_n upon_o they_o by_o the_o helots_n and_o messenian_n phedon_n be_v now_o archon_n of_o athens_n and_o lucius_n furius_n medullinus_n and_o marcus_n manlius_n vulso_n consul_n of_o rome_n when_o a_o most_o sad_a and_o unexpected_a calamity_n 467._o olym._n 77._o 4._o ant._n ch._n 467._o happen_v to_o the_o spartan_n for_o by_o a_o earthquake_n there_o not_o only_o the_o house_n be_v whole_o overturn_v but_o above_o twenty_o thousand_o soul_n bury_v in_o the_o rubbish_n sparta_n a_o great_a earthquake_n in_o sparta_n the_o city_n shake_v for_o a_o long_a time_n together_o and_o many_o by_o the_o violent_a fall_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o house_n miserable_o perish_v and_o the_o household-good_n and_o riches_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v by_o this_o dreadful_a shake_v swallow_v up_o thus_o be_v they_o punish_v as_o by_o some_o angry_a deity_n take_v vengeance_n upon_o their_o crime_n and_o be_v afterward_o bring_v under_o many_o other_o calamity_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o account_n follow_v the_o helots_n and_o messenian_n enrage_v not_o long_o before_o against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n sparta_n the_o helots_n conspire_v against_o sparta_n bridle_v their_o anger_n for_o a_o time_n whilst_o they_o fear_v the_o power_n and_o grandeur_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sparta_n but_o when_o they_o observe_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o inhabitant_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o late_a earthquake_n set_v light_n by_o they_o that_o be_v leave_v they_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o with_o joint_n force_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o spartan_n but_o archidamus_n king_n of_o sparta_n by_o his_o prudence_n have_v preserve_v many_o of_o the_o citizen_n from_o the_o late_a ruin_n and_o with_o these_o resolute_o go_v forth_o against_o the_o enemy_n for_o while_o the_o city_n be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o this_o terrible_a convulsion_n archidamus_n sudden_o head_v his_o army_n and_o hasten_v into_o the_o open_a field_n and_o command_v the_o rest_n to_o follow_v he_o by_o which_o mean_v this_o remnant_n 467._o ant._n ch._n 467._o be_v preserve_v have_v then_o marshal_v his_o man_n he_o prepare_v for_o battle_n the_o helots_n with_o the_o messenian_n in_o their_o first_o heat_n with_o great_a confidence_n march_v against_o sparta_n suppose_v there_o be_v none_o to_o make_v any_o defence_n but_o when_o they_o understand_v that_o archidamus_n be_v ready_a with_o the_o citizen_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o defend_v the_o city_n and_o country_n they_o desist_v from_o their_o design_n afterward_o 275._o p._n 275._o from_o a_o fort_n they_o have_v in_o missenia_n they_o make_v daily_a inroad_n into_o laconia_n the_o spartan_n send_v to_o the_o athenian_n for_o aid_n who_o furnish_v they_o with_o supply_n lacedaemonian_n the_o war_n between_o the_o messenian_n &_o lacedaemonian_n and_o at_o length_n by_o their_o diligence_n in_o procure_v assistance_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o confederate_n they_o get_v together_o a_o army_n equal_a to_o their_o enemy_n nay_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n they_o be_v far_o superior_a but_o afterward_o they_o dismiss_v the_o athenian_n in_o truth_n suspect_v that_o they_o favour_v the_o messenian_n but_o pretend_v that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o other_o confederate_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o present_a service_n the_o athenian_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o slight_a and_o a_o affront_n depart_v grumble_a full_a of_o indignation_n with_o their_o heart_n boil_v with_o revenge_n against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n which_o hatred_n increase_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o enmity_n between_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n which_o afterward_o break_v out_o into_o open_a hostility_n and_o fill_v the_o city_n with_o cruelty_n and_o bloodshed_n and_o all_o greece_n with_o misery_n and_o calamity_n but_o we_o shall_v write_v of_o these_o thing_n distinct_o in_o their_o due_a place_n after_o this_o the_o lacedaemonian_n with_o the_o force_n of_o their_o confederate_n besiege_v ithome_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o helots_n revolt_v from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o join_v with_o the_o messenian_n and_o now_o though_o the_o war_n have_v continue_v ten_o year_n complete_a waste_v one_o another_o with_o various_a success_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o decide_v the_o controversy_n chap._n xv._o the_o war_n between_o the_o argive_n and_o the_o mycenian_o when_o theaginidas_n be_v archon_n of_o athens_n and_o lucius_n emilius_n mamercus_n and_o 466._o an._n mu._n 3504._o olymp._n 78._o 1._o ant._n ch._n 466._o lucius_n vopiscus_n julius_n consul_n of_o rome_n begin_v the_o seventy_o eighth_n olympiad_n wherein_o parmenidas_n possidoniates_n be_v victor_n at_o that_o time_n the_o war_n break_v out_o between_o the_o argive_n and_o the_o mycenian_o upon_o the_o follow_a occasion_n the_o mycenian_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a renown_n and_o glory_n of_o their_o country_n will_v never_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o argive_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o argos_n do_v but_o be_v still_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n distinct_a from_o they_o of_o argos_n they_o contend_v likewise_o with_o the_o argive_n concern_v the_o holy_a right_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n and_o to_o have_v the_o sole_a management_n of_o the_o nemean_a game_n beside_o when_o the_o argive_n make_v a_o law_n that_o none_o shall_v aid_v the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o thermophyle_n unless_o the_o spartan_n will_v relinquish_v and_o give_v up_o part_n of_o their_o country_n to_o they_o of_o argos_n they_o of_o mycena_n only_o of_o all_o the_o other_o city_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o argos_n join_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o last_o they_o of_o argos_n be_v jealous_a lest_o by_o the_o growth_n of_o their_o power_n their_o ancient_a courage_n shall_v so_o revive_v as_o to_o contend_v with_o they_o for_o the_o sovereignty_n for_o these_o reason_n they_o have_v a_o evil_a eye_n to_o the_o mycenian_o and_o some_o time_n not_o long_o before_o have_v a_o long_a desire_n to_o ruin_v their_o city_n and_o now_o they_o think_v a_o fit_a occasion_n and_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v they_o to_o accomplish_v what_o they_o before_o design_v in_o regard_n the_o spartan_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o late_a calamity_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o to_o this_o end_n they_o march_v against_o they_o 466._o ante_fw-la chr._n 466._o with_o a_o great_a army_n both_o from_o argos_n and_o their_o confederate_n and_o have_v rout_v they_o drive_v they_o within_o the_o wall_n and_o besiege_v their_o city_n the_o mycenian_o make_v a_o stout_a defence_n for_o a_o time_n but_o weary_v out_o and_o waste_v by_o famine_n the_o laccdemonians_n partly_o through_o war_n of_o their_o own_o and_o partly_o through_o the_o late_a ruin_n by_o the_o earthquake_n unable_a to_o assist_v they_o and_o the_o help_n of_o the_o other_o confederate_n fail_v they_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o conqueror_n the_o argive_n make_v all_o the_o citizen_n captive_n and_o consecrate_v a_o ten_o of_o the_o spoil_n to_o god_n and_o lay_v the_o city_n even_o with_o 276._o p._n 276._o the_o ground_n such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o mycena_n a_o city_n in_o former_a time_n flourish_v ruin_v mycena_n in_o greece_n ruin_v in_o all_o prosperity_n that_o have_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o man_n famous_a in_o their_o generation_n that_o have_v be_v glorious_a in_o the_o world_n by_o brave_a and_o noble_a action_n and_o now_o lie_v waist_n and_o forsake_v unto_o this_o day_n these_o be_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o year_n chap._n xvi_o the_o death_n of_o hiero._n lysiatus_fw-la be_v governor_n or_o archon_n of_o
build_v the_o city_n call_v it_o from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o spring_n thurium_n the_o city_n in_o length_n contain_v four_o street_n the_o first_o they_o call_v heraclea_n the_o second_o aphrodisiade_n the_o three_o olympiad_n the_o four_o dionysiad_n the_o breadth_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o street_n the_o first_o call_v heroa_fw-la the_o other_o thuria_n and_o the_o last_o thurina_fw-la when_o all_o these_o street_n be_v fill_v with_o house_n the_o city_n appear_v very_o compact_a and_o beautiful_a but_o the_o thurian_o continue_v not_o long_o at_o peace_n among_o thurium_n sedition_n at_o thurium_n themselves_o for_o a_o grievous_a sedition_n and_o not_o without_o some_o cause_n begin_v to_o disturb_v their_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o sybarite_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n share_v all_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o magistracy_n among_o themselves_o and_o leave_v only_o the_o inferior_a 445._o ant._n ch._n 445._o office_n to_o the_o new_a colony_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o ancient_a citizen_n be_v first_o admit_v to_o sacrifice_n before_o those_o that_o be_v late_o bring_v into_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o beside_o they_o ingross_v all_o the_o land_n next_o to_o the_o city_n and_o divide_v it_o among_o themselves_o and_o leave_v that_o which_o be_v far_o off_o to_o the_o new_a comer_n this_o fire_n of_o dissension_n break_v out_o into_o a_o devour_a flame_n insomuch_o that_o the_o new_a colony_n then_o more_o powerful_a than_o the_o other_o destroy_v almost_o all_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n and_o bring_v the_o whole_a city_n into_o their_o own_o power_n but_o the_o country_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o more_o than_o be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o that_o remain_v they_o send_v for_o many_o out_o of_o greece_n to_o till_o and_o improve_v the_o land_n among_o who_o they_o divide_v both_o the_o house_n in_o the_o city_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o land_n in_o the_o country_n the_o inhabitant_n grow_v very_o rich_a in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o crotonian_n govern_v their_o commonwealth_n from_o thenceforth_o with_o great_a commendation_n and_o have_v settle_v a_o democracy_n divide_v the_o citizen_n into_o ten_o tribe_n and_o give_v they_o name_n according_a to_o their_o several_a country_n three_o that_o come_v out_o of_o peloponesus_fw-la they_o call_v the_o arcadian_a achaean_n and_o elean_n the_o same_o number_n of_o they_o that_o come_v from_o other_o more_o remote_a part_n of_o greece_n they_o name_v the_o beotian_n amphyctonidae_n and_o doridae_n according_a to_o their_o several_a tribe_n the_o four_o residue_n from_o other_o country_n of_o greece_n they_o call_v the_o jadan_n athenaidae_n enboedae_n and_o islander_n out_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o best_a accomplish_a citizen_n they_o choose_v for_o their_o legislator_n charonidas_n who_o examine_v the_o law_n of_o every_o country_n and_o pick_v out_o of_o every_o one_o what_o he_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o digest_v they_o all_o into_o one_o body_n or_o systeme_n but_o 445._o charonidas_n his_o law_n ant._n ch._n 445._o he_o add_v many_o himself_n of_o his_o own_o contrivance_n to_o rehearse_v some_o of_o which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o reader_n and_o first_o he_o institue_v that_o whoever_o marry_v a_o second_o wife_n and_o bring_v a_o stepmother_n among_o his_o child_n shall_v 296._o 1_o concern_v second_o marage_n p._n 296._o be_v remove_v from_o the_o senate_n and_o common_a assembly_n for_o he_o judge_v that_o man_n can_v never_o advise_v his_o country_n well_o who_o be_v so_o imprudent_a in_o his_o own_o family_n for_o they_o that_o be_v once_o well_o marry_v aught_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o such_o a_o happiness_n and_o such_o as_o be_v unfortunate_a in_o their_o first_o match_n and_o yet_o against_o their_o own_o experience_n commit_v a_o second_o fault_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n just_o deserve_v to_o be_v note_v for_o fool_n to_o false_a accuser_n he_o appoint_v this_o punishment_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v lead_v through_o the_o city_n crown_v with_o the_o shrub-tamarisk_a that_o it_o may_v accuser_n 2_o false_a accuser_n appear_v to_o all_o that_o the_o offender_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o high_a wickedness_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o some_o convict_v of_o this_o offence_n to_o avoid_v the_o disgrace_n have_v kill_v themselves_o by_o the_o severity_n of_o this_o law_n false_a informer_n the_o plague_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o citizen_n live_v in_o great_a prosperity_n charonidas_n make_v likewise_o a_o new_a law_n never_o before_o institute_v by_o any_o former_a legislator_n concern_v keep_v bad_a company_n for_o he_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o both_o the_o manner_n and_o judgement_n of_o good_a and_o honest_a company_n 3_o bad_a company_n man_n be_v often_o deprave_v by_o the_o society_n and_o familiarity_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o draw_v aside_o from_o the_o path_n of_o virtue_n to_o the_o filthiness_n of_o vice_n and_o that_o such_o company_n like_o a_o infectious_a disease_n seize_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o very_o best_a with_o its_o contagion_n and_o corruption_n for_o the_o way_n to_o vice_n be_v down_o the_o hill_n with_o a_o very_a easy_a descent_n by_o reason_n whereof_o many_o of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a integrity_n ensnare_v with_o the_o entice_a charm_n of_o pleasure_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o wickedness_n desire_v therefore_o to_o prevent_v this_o mischief_n he_o severe_o forbid_v the_o keep_a company_n and_o familiarity_n with_o lewd_a man_n and_o frame_v a_o process_n against_o ill_a society_n and_o impose_v a_o severe_a fine_a upon_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a and_o he_o make_v moreover_o another_o law_n more_o excellent_a than_o this_o pass_v 445._o ant._n chr._n 445._o by_o by_o all_o the_o ancient_a lawmaker_n that_o be_v that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o citizen_n shall_v learn_v to_o write_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4_o teach_v to_o write_v write_v and_o the_o city_n shall_v pay_v the_o master_n wages_n for_o he_o know_v that_o they_o who_o be_v poor_a be_v not_o able_a to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n and_o by_o consequence_n must_v lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o instruction_n for_o their_o child_n for_o he_o prefer_v and_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o write_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o praise_n of_o the_o art_n of_o write_v knowledge_n of_o write_v to_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o first_o place_n before_o all_o other_o art_n for_o by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o many_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o publicae_fw-la good_a be_v preserve_v to_o posterity_n as_o suffrage_n decree_n epistle_n will_n law_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o instruction_n who_o can_v sufficient_o set_v forth_o the_o praise_n this_o art_n by_o this_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v preserve_v among_o the_o live_n by_o these_o messenger_n they_o that_o be_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n far_o absent_a may_v be_v converse_v with_o as_o present_v these_o preserve_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o god_n the_o learning_n of_o philosopher_n all_o the_o science_n of_o the_o world_n and_o hand_n they_o down_o to_o posterity_n for_o ever_o life_n be_v due_a to_o nature_n but_o how_o to_o live_v well_o we_o owe_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o learned_a so_o that_o by_o this_o good_a law_n at_o the_o public_a care_n and_o charge_n those_o who_o be_v illiterate_a before_o whole_o deprive_v of_o those_o great_a blessing_n be_v now_o improve_v by_o more_o happy_a education_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v he_o far_o exceed_v those_o former_a lawmaker_n who_o appoint_a physician_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o private_a man_n distemper_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o public_a for_o they_o provide_v cure_n for_o man_n body_n but_o he_o for_o ignorance_n and_o disease_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o we_o never_o desire_v to_o have_v need_n of_o a_o 297._o p._n 297._o physician_n but_o be_v always_o unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o a_o learned_a man_n many_o poet_n have_v celebrate_v these_o law_n concern_v evil_a company_n among_o other_o be_v these_o if_o one_o herd_n with_o bad_a company_n i_o ask_v not_o what_o he_o be_v but_z see_v such_o as_o his_o friend_n be_v such_o be_v he_o 457._o ant._n chr._n 457._o of_o his_o law_n concern_v stepmother_n mention_n be_v make_v thus_o the_o lawgiver_n say_v they_o charonidas_n among_o other_o make_v this_o law_n let_v he_o have_v no_o repute_n but_o of_o a_o fool_n that_o set_v a_o stepdame_n over_o his_o house_n to_o rule_v nor_o let_v he_o for_o a_o civil_a office_n sue_v who_o to_o a_o old_a plague_n dare_v to_o add_v a_o new_a if_o good_a luck_n in_o a_o wife_n thou_o have_v have_v then_o stick_v at_o a_o good_a hand_n if_o bad_a as_o most_o man_n thou_o be_v mad_a
of_o this_o city_n you_o i_o say_v have_v compassion_n on_o they_o who_o country_n be_v the_o nursery_n of_o all_o learning_n and_o honourable_a education_n all_o you_o who_o be_v initiate_v into_o the_o holy_a mystery_n spare_v and_o save_v those_o by_o who_o you_o be_v instruct_v you_o who_o have_v reap_v any_o advantage_n by_o ingenious_a education_n now_o be_v grateful_a for_o that_o advantage_n you_o who_o hereafter_o hope_v for_o improvement_n thence_o debar_v not_o yourselves_o by_o your_o cruelty_n now_o for_o where_o shall_v stranger_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o liberal_a art_n if_o athens_n be_v destroy_v some_o short_a resentment_n indeed_o they_o do_v deserve_v for_o the_o present_a offence_n but_o their_o many_o good_a act_n may_v just_o challenge_v return_v of_o kindess_n and_o goodwill_n beside_o this_o merit_n of_o the_o city_n if_o any_o do_v but_o consider_v the_o private_a circumstance_n of_o the_o prisoner_n there_o will_v be_v just_a cause_n and_o ground_n find_v to_o show_v they_o mercy_n for_o the_o confederate_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o superior_n be_v force_v to_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o same_o war_n with_o they_o wherefore_o though_o it_o may_v be_v think_v just_a to_o execute_v revenge_n upon_o they_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o injury_n yet_o certain_o it_o be_v very_o fit_a and_o commendable_a to_o pardon_v such_o as_o be_v offender_n 410._o ant._n chr._n 410._o against_o their_o wi_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o nicias_n who_o from_o the_o beginning_n favour_v the_o syracusian_n dissuade_v the_o athenian_n from_o this_o expedition_n against_o sicily_n and_o be_v always_o kind_a and_o courteous_a to_o all_o the_o syracusian_n that_o ever_o come_v thither_o how_o base_a and_o unworthy_a then_o will_v it_o be_v to_o put_v nicias_n to_o death_n who_o be_v our_o advocate_n in_o the_o senate_n at_o athens_n and_o that_o he_o find_v no_o mercy_n for_o all_o his_o kindness_n shall_v undergo_v a_o rigorous_a and_o implacable_a revenge_n for_o his_o obedience_n to_o his_o governor_n so_o that_o though_o alcibiades_n who_o be_v the_o great_a promoter_n of_o this_o war_n avoid_v by_o his_o flight_n revenge_n both_o from_o we_o and_o the_o athenian_n yet_o he_o who_o be_v the_o most_o courteous_a of_o all_o the_o athenian_n can_v be_v think_v worthy_a of_o common_a favour_n consider_v therefore_o the_o catastrophy_n of_o this_o present_a life_n i_o can_v but_o compassionate_v so_o unfortunate_a a_o condition_n for_o not_o long_o ago_o he_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o brave_a man_n of_o greece_n and_o most_o applaud_v for_o the_o integrity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o conversation_n and_o the_o eye_n and_o well-wish_n of_o all_o the_o city_n every_o where_o follow_v he_o but_o now_o with_o his_o arm_n pinion_v in_o chain_n of_o captivity_n of_o a_o 345._o p._n 345._o deform_a countenance_n suffer_v under_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o a_o slave_n as_o if_o fortune_n in_o this_o man_n life_n glory_v to_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o her_o power_n under_o who_o bountiful_a indulgence_n towards_o we_o we_o ought_v to_o carry_v it_o as_o become_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n with_o humanity_n and_o moderation_n and_o not_o to_o insult_v with_o barbarous_a cruelty_n over_o they_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o original_a with_o ourselves_o nicholaus_fw-la have_v thus_o speak_v to_o the_o syracusian_n end_v his_o oration_n and_o much_o affect_v his_o auditor_n with_o pity_n and_o compassion_n but_o gylippus_n the_o laconian_a burn_v with_o implacable_a hatred_n against_o the_o athenian_n gylippus_n the_o speech_n of_o gylippus_n ascend_v the_o tribunal_n and_o speak_v thus_o i_o be_o in_o great_a admiration_n o_o you_o syracusian_n to_o see_v you_o lead_v aside_o by_o entice_a word_n even_o while_o you_o be_v under_o the_o smart_n of_o your_o miserable_a butchery_n you_o real_o groan_v under_o if_o in_o the_o very_a height_n of_o danger_n you_o be_v so_o cool_a in_o your_o revenge_n towards_o they_o who_o come_v hither_o on_o purpose_n to_o ruin_v your_o country_n why_o do_v we_o contend_v when_o we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o injure_a i_o entreat_v you_o by_o the_o god_n o_o you_o syracusian_n to_o give_v i_o leave_v while_o i_o free_o declare_v to_o you_o my_o opinion_n for_o be_v a_o spartan_a i_o must_v be_v force_v to_o speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spartan_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n some_o may_v inquire_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o nicholaus_fw-la profess_v himself_o to_o bear_v so_o much_o compassion_n towards_o the_o athenian_n who_o have_v make_v his_o old_a age_n the_o more_o miserable_a by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o son_n and_o now_o appear_v in_o the_o assembly_n in_o a_o mournful_a habit_n and_o with_o the_o shed_n of_o many_o tear_n plead_v for_o mercy_n for_o they_o who_o have_v murder_v his_o own_o child_n certain_o he_o be_v no_o good_a man_n that_o so_o far_o forget_v the_o death_n of_o his_o near_a relation_n as_o to_o judge_v 410._o ant._n chr._n 410._o it_o fit_a and_o just_a to_o spare_v they_o who_o be_v their_o most_o bitter_a and_o implacable_a enemy_n how_o many_o be_v here_o present_a now_o in_o this_o great_a assembly_n who_o be_v lament_v for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o child_n at_o which_o word_n when_o many_o of_o the_o assembly_n send_v forth_o loud_a groan_n he_o add_v i_o discern_v say_v he_o that_o those_o sigh_n be_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o misery_n be_v suffer_v how_o many_o brother_n kindred_n and_o friend_n lose_v in_o this_o war_n do_v you_o now_o in_o vain_a desire_n at_o which_o when_o many_o more_o manifest_v their_o sorrow_n see_v thou_o not_o say_v gylippus_n o_fw-la nicholaus_fw-la how_o many_o the_o athenian_n have_v make_v miserable_a all_o these_o without_o any_o cause_n have_v they_o deprive_v of_o their_o dear_a and_o near_a relation_n who_o ought_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o hate_v the_o name_n of_o the_o athenian_n by_o how_o much_o they_o bear_v the_o great_a love_n to_o their_o relation_n kindred_n and_o friend_n how_o absurd_a and_o unjust_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o o_o you_o syracusian_n for_o man_n voluntary_o to_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n for_o you_o and_o you_o not_o to_o revenge_v their_o blood_n upon_o their_o inveterate_a enemy_n nay_o be_v so_o far_o from_o praise_v those_o who_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n as_o to_o prefer_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o enemy_n before_o the_o honour_n of_o those_o that_o have_v deserve_v so_o well_o you_o have_v make_v a_o law_n that_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o your_o countryman_n shall_v be_v adorn_v and_o beautify_v what_o great_a ornament_n can_v you_o invent_v than_o to_o destroy_v their_o murderer_n unless_o it_o be_v if_o the_o god_n permit_v that_o by_o make_v these_o enemy_n freeman_n of_o the_o city_n you_o determine_v to_o set_v they_o up_o as_o live_a trophy_n for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o your_o dead_a friend_n but_o now_o the_o denomination_n of_o enemy_n be_v change_v into_o that_o of_o suppliant_n from_o whence_o arise_v this_o tenderness_n for_o they_o who_o first_o compile_v law_n concern_v these_o matter_n decree_v mercy_n to_o the_o distress_a but_o punishment_n to_o they_o that_o act_v wicked_o and_o now_o under_o which_o of_o these_o denomination_n shall_v we_o account_v the_o prisoner_n as_o distress_a 41●_n ant._n ch._n 41●_n and_o afflict_a but_o what_o evil_a spirit_n be_v it_o that_o compel_v they_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o syracusian_n without_o any_o provocation_n and_o break_v all_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v so_o desirable_a among_o all_o to_o plot_n and_o contrive_v the_o destruction_n of_o your_o city_n therefore_o as_o they_o begin_v a_o unjust_a war_n let_v they_o with_o courage_n or_o without_o suffer_v and_o undergo_v the_o event_n of_o war_n for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v conqueror_n we_o shall_v have_v feel_v their_o inexorable_a cruelty_n but_o now_o be_v subdue_v they_o seek_v to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n in_o the_o most_o low_a and_o humble_a posture_n of_o distress_a suppliant_n what_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v answer_v that_o their_o covetousness_n and_o wicked_a ambition_n have_v hurl_v they_o into_o these_o calamity_n let_v they_o not_o therefore_o accuse_v fortune_n nor_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o suppliant_n for_o this_o be_v only_o due_a to_o they_o who_o be_v fall_v into_o misfortune_n and_o yet_o have_v preserve_v their_o innocency_n and_o integrity_n but_o they_o who_o make_v it_o the_o 346._o p._n 346._o business_n of_o their_o life_n to_o act_v all_o manner_n of_o injustice_n shut_v up_o all_o the_o door_n and_o passage_n of_o mercy_n against_o themselves_o what_o be_v it_o that_o be_v most_o base_a which_o they_o will_v not_o devise_v what_o wickedness_n will_v they_o not_o commit_v it_o be_v
certain_a enean_a corrupt_a lipodorus_n who_o command_v a_o brigade_n of_o three_o thousand_o man_n among_o the_o rebel_n he_o rout_v they_o all_o for_o in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o engagement_n when_o the_o victory_n be_v doubtful_a the_o traitor_n withdraw_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n soldier_n and_o with_o his_o three_o thousand_o man_n march_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rise_a ground_n whereupon_o the_o rest_n think_v that_o he_o have_v flee_v break_v all_o their_o rank_n and_o take_v to_o their_o heel_n python_n be_v thus_o victor_n send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o the_o rebel_n order_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o upon_o capitulation_n license_v they_o to_o repair_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o home_n it_o be_v no_o small_a joy_n to_o python_n to_o see_v thing_n bring_v to_o such_o a_o pass_n as_o suit_v direct_o to_o his_o design_n for_o he_o have_v now_o all_o confirm_v by_o oath_n and_o the_o grecian_n intermix_v among_o the_o macedonian_n but_o the_o macedonian_n remember_v the_o order_n perdiccas_n have_v give_v make_v nothing_o of_o their_o oath_n break_v faith_n with_o the_o grecian_n for_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o fall_v unexpected_o upon_o they_o and_o put_v every_o man_n of_o off_o the_o revolter_n all_o cut_v off_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o seize_v upon_o all_o they_o have_v and_o so_o python_n be_v defeat_v in_o his_o design_n return_v with_o the_o macedonian_n to_o perdiccas_n and_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o asia_n at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o europe_n the_o rhodian_o cast_v out_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o free_v their_o city_n and_o the_o athenian_n begin_v a_o war_n against_o antipater_n which_o be_v call_v the_o 321._o the_o lamian_a war._n ant._n ch._n 321._o lamian_n war._n it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n necessary_a to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o war_n that_o the_o progress_n of_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v alexander_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n have_v order_v all_o the_o exile_n and_o outlawed_a person_n of_o the_o greek_a city_n to_o be_v recall_v as_o well_o to_o advance_v his_o own_o honour_n and_o esteem_v as_o to_o gain_v the_o heart_n of_o many_o in_o every_o city_n by_o his_o clemency_n who_o may_v stand_v up_o for_o his_o interest_n against_o the_o innovation_n and_o defection_n of_o the_o grecian_n at_o the_o approach_n therefore_o of_o the_o time_n of_o celebrate_v the_o olympiad_n he_o send_v away_o nicanor_n a_o native_a of_o the_o city_n stagira_n with_o a_o letter_n concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o bandity_n of_o greece_n and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o common_a crier_n who_o declare_v he_o that_o be_v victor_n who_o execute_v the_o command_n and_o read_v the_o letter_n in_o these_o word_n king_n alexander_n to_o the_o banditty_n of_o the_o grecian_a city_n we_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o your_o banishment_n but_o will_v be_v of_o the_o return_n of_o you_o all_o epistle_n alexander_n epistle_n into_o your_o own_o country_n except_v such_o as_o be_v banish_v for_o outrageous_a crime_n of_o which_o thing_n we_o have_v write_v to_o antipater_n require_v he_o to_o proceed_v by_o force_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v oppose_v your_o restitution_n when_o these_o order_n be_v proclaim_v the_o people_n set_v up_o a_o great_a shout_n testify_v their_o approbation_n for_o those_o of_o they_o that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o solemnity_n ready_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o return_v their_o thanks_o with_o expression_n of_o their_o joy_n and_o applause_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n for_o all_o the_o banish_a man_n be_v then_o get_v together_o at_o the_o olympiad_n above_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o many_o there_o be_v who_o approve_v 321._o ant._n ch._n 321._o of_o their_o restitution_n as_o a_o prudent_a act_n but_o the_o aeolian_o and_o athenian_n be_v much_o offend_v at_o it_o 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their_o liberty_n but_o likewise_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o greece_n the_o vast_a treasure_n leave_v by_o harpalus_n of_o which_o we_o have_v particular_o speak_v in_o the_o precede_a book_n and_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v disband_v by_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n of_o asia_n be_v great_a support_v and_o encouragement_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o war_n for_o there_o be_v eight_o thousand_o of_o they_o then_o about_o tenarus_n in_o peloponensus_fw-la they_o send_v therefore_o private_o to_o leosthenes_n 321._o ant._n ch._n 321._o the_o athenian_a wish_v he_o that_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o order_n by_o they_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n so_o to_o dispose_v of_o matter_n as_o to_o have_v those_o soldier_n in_o readiness_n when_o occasion_n serve_v antipater_n likewise_o so_o contemn_v leosthenes_n that_o he_o be_v careless_a and_o negligent_a in_o prepare_v for_o the_o war_n and_o so_o give_v time_n to_o the_o athenian_n to_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o that_o affair_n hereupon_o leosthenes_n very_o private_o list_a these_o soldier_n and_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n have_v ready_a a_o brave_a army_n for_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o war_n in_o asia_n and_o often_o engage_v in_o many_o great_a battle_n they_o be_v become_v very_o expert_a soldier_n these_o thing_n be_v contrive_v when_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n be_v not_o general_o know_v but_o when_o a_o messenger_n come_v from_o babylon_n who_o be_v a_o eye_n witness_n of_o his_o death_n the_o people_n of_o athens_n declare_v open_a war_n and_o send_v part_n of_o the_o money_n leave_v by_o harpalus_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_n to_o leosthenes_n charge_v he_o no_o long_o to_o conceal_v or_o palliate_v the_o matter_n but_o to_o do_v what_o be_v most_o conducible_a to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n whereupon_o have_v distribute_v the_o money_n among_o the_o soldier_n as_o he_o be_v command_v and_o arm_v those_o that_o want_v he_o go_v into_o aetolia_n in_o order_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o the_o joint_a assistance_n of_o both_o nation_n the_o aetolian_n join_v very_o ready_o and_o deliver_v to_o he_o for_o the_o service_n seven_o thousand_o soldier_n then_o he_o stir_v up_o his_o messenger_n the_o locrian_o and_o phocian_o and_o other_o neighbour_a nation_n to_o stand_v up_o for_o their_o liberty_n and_o to_o free_a greece_n from_o the_o macedonian_a yoke_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o wealthy_a man_n among_o the_o athenian_n 321._o ant._n ch._n 321._o dissuade_v they_o from_o the_o war_n but_o the_o rabble_n be_v for_o carry_v it_o on_o with_o all_o the_o vigour_n imaginable_a whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o who_o be_v for_o war_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o live_v upon_o but_o their_o pay_n be_v far_o the_o great_a number_n to_o which_o sort_n of_o man_n philip_n be_v use_v to_o say_v war_n be_v as_o peace_n and_o peace_n as_o war._n forthwith_o therefore_o the_o orator_n who_o be_v in_o a_o body_n together_o and_o close_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n write_v down_o the_o decree_n that_o the_o athenian_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o care_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n of_o greece_n and_o shall_v free_v all_o the_o greek_a city_n from_o their_o several_a garrison_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v rig_v out_o a_o fleet_n of_o forty_o galley_n of_o three_o tire_n of_o oar_n and_o two_o hundred_o of_o four_o tire_v of_o oar_n and_o that_o all_o athenian_n under_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n shall_v take_v up_o arm_n that_o three_o of_o the_o tribe_n shall_v keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n in_o athens_n and_o the_o other_o seven_o shall_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o march_v abroad_o moreover_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n to_o inform_v they_o that_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n in_o the_o first_o