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cause_n wit_n word_n worship_v 25 3 7.7678 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26892 A Christian directory, or, A summ of practical theologie and cases of conscience directing Christians how to use their knowledge and faith, how to improve all helps and means, and to perform all duties, how to overcome temptations, and to escape or mortifie every sin : in four parts ... / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1673 (1673) Wing B1219; ESTC R21847 2,513,132 1,258

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their_o child_n sin_n and_o ruin_n and_o alas_o how_o common_o do_v he_o succeed_v he_o know_v that_o parent_n have_v they_o under_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o most_o ductile_a malleable_a age_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o concurrence_n of_o almost_o all_o advantage_n they_o have_v the_o purse_n and_o the_o portion_n of_o their_o child_n in_o their_o power_n they_o have_v the_o interest_n of_o love_n and_o reverence_n and_o estimation_n they_o be_v still_o with_o they_o and_o can_v be_v often_o in_o their_o solicit_n they_o have_v the_o rod_n and_o can_v compel_v they_o many_o thousand_o be_v in_o hell_n through_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o own_o parent_n such_o cruel_a monster_n will_v they_o be_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o any_o other_o that_o be_v first_o so_o to_o their_o own_o if_o the_o devil_n can_v get_v the_o parent_n to_o be_v curser_n swearer_n gamester_n drunkard_n worldling_n proud_a derider_n or_o railer_n at_o a_o holy_a life_n what_o a_o snare_n be_v here_o for_o the_o poor_a child_n §_o 44._o v._o in_o the_o method_n of_o satan_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v to_o show_v you_o how_o he_o labour_v to_o keep_v off_o all_o the_o force_n of_o christ_n which_o shall_v resist_v he_o and_o destroy_v his_o work_n and_o to_o frustrate_v their_o endeavour_n and_o fortify_v himself_o and_o among_o many_o other_o these_o mean_n be_v notable_a §_o 45._o 1._o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o weaken_v even_o natural_a reason_n that_o man_n may_v be_v blockish_a and_o uncapable_a of_o good_a and_o it_o be_v lamentable_a to_o observe_v how_o hard_o it_o be_v to_o make_v some_o people_n either_o understand_v or_o regard_n and_o a_o beastly_a kind_n of_o education_n do_v much_o to_o
a_o competent_a judge_n or_o high_a court_n be_v no_o swear_v to_o say_v i_o take_v the_o king_n for_o my_o witness_n or_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o swear_v by_o the_o king_n but_o to_o say_v i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v or_o i_o appeal_v to_o god_n as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o say_v be_v to_o swear_v by_o god_n but_o to_o appeal_v to_o god_n as_o a_o righteous_a judge_n against_o the_o injustice_n or_o cruelty_n of_o man_n without_o relation_n to_o his_o attest_v or_o judge_v any_o affirmation_n or_o negatition_n of_o our_o own_o be_v no_o swear_v by_o he_o because_o there_o want_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n a_o oath_n be_v a_o appeal_n to_o some_o supernatural_a or_o high_a and_o more_o terrible_a power_n than_o that_o of_o the_o court_n or_o person_n we_o swear_v to_o to_o make_v our_o testimony_n the_o more_o credible_a when_o other_o evidence_n of_o certainty_n or_o credibility_n be_v want_v so_o that_o a_o legal_a testimony_n or_o appeal_n be_v not_o swear_v §_o 2._o swear_v be_v either_o just_a and_o lawful_a or_o sinful_a and_o abusive_a to_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a oath_n it_o be_v necessary_a oath_n what_o be_v a_o lawful_a oath_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o ultimate_o that_o we_o swear_v by_o because_o no_o witness_n and_o avenge_a judge_n above_o humane_a court_n can_v be_v appeal_v to_o but_o god_n and_o therefore_o to_o swear_v by_o any_o creature_n proper_o and_o in_o the_o sense_n as_o god_n be_v swear_v by_o be_v to_o idolise_v it_o and_o to_o ascribe_v to_o it_o the_o property_n of_o god_n 2._o isa_n 4●_n 1._o jer._n 4._o 2._o of_o which_o more_o anon_o 2._o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o a_o just_a oath_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v assertory_a or_o negative_a and_o also_o if_o it_o be_v promissory_a that_o the_o matter_n be_v 1._o honest_a and_o lawful_a 2._o and_o possible_a and_o where_o any_o one_o of_o these_o be_v want_v it_o be_v unlawful_a 3._o it_o be_v needful_a that_o there_o be_v a_o honest_a end_n for_o the_o end_n be_v a_o principal_a ingredient_n in_o all_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_n 4._o it_o be_v needful_a that_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o a_o sufficient_a call_n and_o honest_a motive_n and_o not_o unnecessary_o or_o without_o just_a reason_n 5._o and_o the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n must_v be_v lawful_a §_o 3._o and_o oath_n be_v a_o equivocal_a word_n take_v sometime_o for_o that_o which_o be_v formal_o so_o as_o before_z describe_v and_o sometime_o for_o that_o which_o be_v but_o the_o matter_n and_o expressive_a form_n without_o any_o real_a intent_n of_o swear_v or_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v either_o for_o the_o whole_a humane_a act_n complete_o contain_v the_o word_n signify_v and_o the_o purpose_n signify_v or_o else_o for_o the_o outward_a sign_n or_o word_n alone_o as_o the_o word_n prayer_n signify_v sometime_o the_o bare_a form_n of_o word_n and_o sometime_o the_o word_n and_o desire_v signify_v by_o they_o and_o as_o the_o word_n sacrament_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o external_a sign_n only_o and_o sometime_o for_o the_o sign_n with_o the_o mutual_a covenant_v and_o action_n signify_v here_o it_o may_v be_v question_v §_o 4_o quest._n whether_o it_o be_v swear_v or_o not_o which_o be_v frequent_o use_v by_o ignorant_a careless_a people_n who_o use_v quest._n quest._n the_o word_n or_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o mere_a custom_n not_o know_v what_o a_o oath_n be_v nor_o have_v any_o thought_n or_o purpose_n of_o appeal_n to_o god_n or_o to_o the_o creature_n by_o which_o they_o swear_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o doubt_n be_v because_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o the_o matter_n or_o external_a part_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o it_o be_v the_o form_n that_o specifi_v and_o denominate_v he_o that_o shall_v ignorant_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o latin_a or_o greek_a while_o he_o understand_v not_o the_o language_n and_o intend_v no_o such_o thing_n do_v not_o swear_v §_o 5._o answ._n 1._o in_o the_o full_a and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v before_o god_n no_o oath_n if_o there_o be_v oath_n answ._n how_o far_o the_o ●●t●nt_n of_o the_o swearer_n as_o of_o the_o baptizer_n or_o baptise_a to_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o oath_n no_o intent_n of_o confirm_v your_o speech_n by_o a_o appeal_n to_o god_n or_o to_o that_o which_o you_o swear_v by_o as_o a_o ludicrous_a wash_n and_o use_v the_o word_n of_o baptism_n be_v no_o true_a baptism_n no_o more_o than_o a_o corpse_n be_v a_o man_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v true_a which_o the_o papist_n say_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o baptizer_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o baptism_n that_o be_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o sacramental_a administration_n to_o the_o baptizer_n himself_o before_o god_n that_o he_o real_o intend_v to_o baptise_v and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o baptism_n before_o god_n in_o the_o person_n baptize_v that_o he_o himself_o if_o at_o age_n or_o those_o that_o have_v power_n to_o dedicate_v he_o to_o god_n if_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n do_v real_o intend_v it_o and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o external_a ordinance_n in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la before_o the_o church_n that_o both_o the_o baptizer_n and_o baptise_a do_v profess_v or_o seem_v to_o intend_v it_o 2._o but_o if_o you_o use_v such_o word_n as_o be_v the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o a_o language_n which_o you_o understand_v so_o as_o the_o hearer_n may_v just_o suppose_v you_o to_o understand_v it_o it_o be_v a_o oath_n coram_fw-la hominibus_fw-la before_o man_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a narrow_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v obligatory_a and_o pleadable_a against_o you_o in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n by_o those_o you_o swear_v to_o yea_o and_o god_n himself_o do_v take_v you_o thereby_o to_o be_v oblige_v thus_o to_o man_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o profane_a causeless_a swear_n man_n must_v call_v it_o a_o oath_n for_o they_o see_v not_o the_o heart_n even_o as_o they_o must_v take_v he_o to_o be_v baptise_a that_o profess_v to_o intend_v it_o and_o in_o foro_fw-la humano_fw-la it_o be_v so_o indeed_o and_o god_n himself_o will_v account_v you_o a_o sinner_n even_o one_o that_o use_v the_o external_a form_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o that_o which_o before_o man_n be_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o wrong_n of_o his_o name_n and_o honour_n and_o to_o the_o scandal_n of_o other_o and_o it_o will_v not_o excuse_v you_o that_o you_o know_v not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o oath_n or_o that_o you_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n or_o that_o you_o rash_o use_v it_o not_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o oath_n for_o you_o be_v bind_v to_o have_v know_v and_o to_o have_v consider_v you_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o and_o may_v have_v do_v it_o if_o you_o will_v but_o if_o they_o be_v word_n which_o you_o can_v not_o know_v to_o have_v be_v the_o form_n or_o expression_n of_o a_o oath_n but_o the_o hearer_n may_v perceive_v that_o you_o mean_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o something_o else_o than_o you_o be_v excusable_a if_o you_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o use_v they_o §_o 6_o ii_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o swear_v by_o creature_n how_o far_o it_o be_v sinful_a it_o be_v just_a like_o the_o case_n of_o worship_v ☜_o ☜_o image_n or_o by_o image_n he_o that_o worship_v a_o image_n or_o any_o creature_n as_o god_n and_o ultimate_o terminate_v 2._o how_o far_o swear_v by_o creature_n be_v a_o sin_n deu._n 10._o 20._o isa._n 45._o 23._o isa._n 65._o 16._o jer._n 4_o 2._o his_o worship_n in_o it_o do_v commit_v direct_a and_o full_a idolatry_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a sin_n by_o how_o much_o the_o base_a the_o thing_n be_v which_o he_o idolize_v but_o if_o he_o make_v the_o image_n or_o creature_n but_o his_o medium_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o shall_v be_v immediate_o offer_v to_o god_n in_o who_o it_o be_v ultimate_o terminate_v than_o it_o be_v not_o gross_a idolatry_n but_o it_o be_v false_a and_o forbid_a worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n but_o if_o the_o creature_n be_v make_v but_o the_o medium_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o god_n will_v have_v offer_v he_o by_o a_o medium_n than_o it_o be_v lawful_a so_o to_o use_v or_o worship_v it_o as_o to_o honour_n and_o admire_v god_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o work_n to_o give_v that_o worship_n or_o honour_n to_o our_o parent_n and_o ruler_n as_o his_o officer_n which_o be_v ultimate_o terminate_v in_o god_n just_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o swear_v for_o swear_v be_v a_o
most_o pernicious_a confusion_n into_o the_o affair_n of_o mankind_n i●_n truth_n be_v exclude_v man_n can_v buy_v and_o sell_v and_o trade_n and_o live_v together_o it_o will_v dejiciatur_fw-la it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o roman_a law●_n ●a●_n 12._o qui_fw-la ●a●s●m_fw-la t●st●monium_fw-la d●●●●se_fw-la convictus_fw-la erit_fw-la e_fw-la sa●o_fw-la ta●p●i●_n dejiciatur_fw-la be_v sufficient_a to_o destroy_v their_o rational_a converse_n if_o they_o have_v no_o tongue_n but_o much_o more_o to_o have_v false_a tongue_n silence_n open_v not_o the_o mind_n at_o all_o lie_v open_v it_o not_o when_o it_o pretend_v to_o open_v it_o and_o false_o represent_v it_o to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o though_o you_o say_v that_o your_o lie_n do_v no_o such_o hurt_n yet_o see_v this_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o tendency_n of_o lie_v as_o such_o it_o be_v just_a and_o merciful_a in_o the_o righteous_a god_n to_o banish_v all_o lie_v by_o the_o strict_a law_n as_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o serpent_n be_v so_o far_o at_o enmity_n with_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o we_o hate_v and_o kill_v they_o though_o they_o never_o do_v hurt_v we_o because_o it_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n to_o hurt_v we_o so_o god_n have_v just_o and_o merciful_o condemn_v all_o lie_a because_o it_o be_v nature_n tend_v to_o the_o desolation_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o any_o indulgence_n be_v give_v to_o it_o all_o iniquity_n and_o injustice_n will_v present_o like_v a_o inundation_n overwhelm_v we_o all_o §_o 25._o 7._o lie_v tend_v direct_o to_o perjury_n itself_o it_o be_v the_o same_o god_n that_o forbid_v they_o both_o and_o when_o once_o the_o heart_n be_v harden_v in_o the_o one_o it_o be_v but_o a_o step_n further_o to_o the_o other_o cicero_n can_v observe_v that_o he_o that_o be_v use_v to_o lie_v will_v easy_o be_v perjure_v a_o s●ared_a conscience_n that_o tollerate_v one_o will_v easy_o be_v bring_v to_o bear_v the_o other_o §_o 26._o 8._o there_o be_v a_o partiality_n in_o the_o liar_n that_o condemn_v himself_o and_o the_o sin_n in_o another_o which_o in_o himself_o he_o justifi_v for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o will_v have_v another_o lie_n to_o he_o as_o austin_n say_v 17._o hic_fw-la autem_fw-la hom●nes_fw-la fallun●_n &_o falluntur_fw-la misericres_fw-la su●t_z cum_fw-la mentiendo_fw-la fallunt_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la mentientibus_fw-la credendo_fw-la falluntur_fw-la u●que_fw-la adeo_fw-la tamen_fw-la rationalis_fw-la natura_fw-la refugit_fw-la falsitatem_fw-la &_o quantum_fw-la potest_fw-la devitat_fw-la errorem_fw-la ut_fw-la falli_fw-la nolint_fw-la etiam_fw-la quicunque_fw-la amant_fw-fr fallere_fw-la august_n enchyrid_a c._n 17._o i_o have_v know_v many_o that_o will_v deceive_v but_o never_o any_o that_o will_v be_v deceive_v if_o it_o be_v good_a why_o shall_v not_o all_o other_o lie_v to_o thou_o if_o it_o be_v bad_a why_o will_v thou_o lie_v to_o other_o be_v not_o thy_o tongue_n under_o the_o same_o law_n as_o they_o do_v thou_o like_o it_o in_o thy_o child_n and_o in_o thy_o servant_n if_o not_o it_o shall_v seem_v much_o worse_o to_o thou_o in_o thyself_o as_o thou_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o thy_o own_o action_n §_o 27._o 9_o judge_n what_o lie_v be_v by_o thy_o own_o desire_n and_o expectation_n to_o be_v believe_v will_v thou_o not_o have_v man_n believe_v thou_o whether_o thou_o speak_v truth_n or_o not_o i_o know_v thou_o will_v for_o the_o liar_n lose_v his_o end_n if_o he_o be_v know_v to_o lie_v and_o be_v not_o believe_v and_o be_v it_o a_o reasonable_a desire_n or_o expectation_n in_o thou_o to_o have_v man_n to_o believe_v a_o lie_n if_o thou_o will_v be_v believe_v speak_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v §_o 28._o 10._o lie_v make_v thou_o to_o be_v always_o incredible_a and_o so_o to_o be_v useless_a or_o dangerous_a to_o other_o for_o he_o that_o will_v lie_v do_v leave_v man_n uncertain_a whether_o ever_o he_o speak_v truth_n unless_o there_o be_v better_a evidence_n of_o it_o than_o his_o credibility_n as_o aristotle_n say_v a_fw-la liar_n get_v this_o by_o lie_v that_o no_o body_n will_v believe_v he_o when_o he_o speak_v the_o truth_n how_o shall_v i_o know_v that_o he_o speak_v true_a to_o day_n who_o lie_v yesterday_o unless_o open_a repentance_n recover_v his_o credibility_n truth_n will_v defend_v itself_o and_o credit_v he_o that_o ow_v it_o at_o last_o but_o falsehood_n be_v indefensible_a and_o will_v shame_v its_o patron_n say_v petrarch_n excellent_o solit_fw-la petrar●h_n l_o 1._o de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr solit_fw-la as_o truth_n be_v immortal_a so_o a_o fiction_n and_o lie_n endure_v not_o long_o dissemble_v matter_n be_v quick_o open_v as_o the_o hair_n that_o be_v comb_v and_o set_v with_o great_a diligence_n be_v ruffle_v with_o a_o little_a blast_n of_o wind_n and_o the_o paint_n that_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o face_n with_o a_o deal_n of_o labour_n be_v wash_v off_o with_o a_o little_a sweat_n the_o crafty_a lie_n can_v stand_v before_o the_o truth_n but_o be_v transparent_a to_o he_o that_o near_o look_v into_o it_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v cover_v be_v soon_o uncover_v shadow_n pass_v away_o and_o the_o native_a colour_n of_o thing_n remain_v it_o be_v a_o great_a labour_n to_o keep_v hide_v long_o no_o man_n can_v long_o live_v under_o water_n he_o must_v needs_o come_v forth_o and_o show_v the_o face_n which_o he_o conceal_v at_o the_o far_a god_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n will_v lay_v open_a all_o §_o 29._o direct_v 2._o if_o you_o will_v avoid_v lie_v take_v heed_n of_o guilt_n unclean_a body_n need_v a_o cover_n 2._o direct_v 2._o and_o be_v most_o ashamed_a to_o be_v see_v faultiness_n cause_v lie_v and_o lie_v increase_v the_o fault_n when_o ci●●r_n s●epe_fw-la delinquentibus_fw-la promptissimum_fw-la est_fw-la mentiri_fw-la ci●●r_n man_n have_v do_v that_o which_o they_o be_v afraid_a or_o ashamed_a to_o make_v know_v they_o think_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o use_v their_o art_n to_o keep_v it_o secret_n but_o wit_n and_o craft_n be_v no_o good_a substitute_n for_o honesty_n such_o patch_n make_v the_o rent_n much_o worse_o but_o because_o the_o corrupt_a heart_n of_o man_n will_v be_v thus_o work_v and_o fly_v to_o deceitful_a shift_n prevent_v the_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o your_o lie_v commit_v not_o the_o fault_n that_o need_v a_o lie_n avoid_v it_o be_v much_o better_a than_o hide_v it_o if_o you_o be_v sure_a to_o keep_v it_o never_o so_o close_o as_o indeed_o you_o be_v not_o for_o common_o truth_n will_v come_v to_o light_n it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n in_o the_o world_n to_o avoid_v lie_v to_o be_v innocent_a and_o do_v nothing_o which_o do_v fear_v the_o light_n truth_n and_o honesty_n do_v not_o blush_v nor_o desire_v to_o be_v hide_v child_n and_o servant_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o this_o crime_n when_o their_o folly_n or_o wantonness_n or_o appetite_n or_o slothfulness_n or_o carelessness_n have_v make_v they_o faulty_a they_o present_o study_v a_o lie_n to_o hide_v it_o with_o which_o be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o devil_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o defend_v or_o cover_v his_o own_o work_n but_o wise_a and_o obedient_a and_o careful_a and_o diligent_a and_o conscionable_a child_n and_o servant_n have_v need_n of_o no_o such_o miserable_a shift_n §_o 30._o direct_v 3._o fear_v god_n more_o than_o man_n if_o you_o will_v not_o be_v liar_n the_o excessive_a fear_n of_o man_n 3._o direct_v 3._o be_v a_o common_a cause_n of_o lie_v this_o make_v child_n so_o apt_a to_o lie_v to_o escape_v the_o rod_n and_o most_o person_n ●s●_n i●●e_o vegetate_v defe●●or_fw-la esse_fw-la debe●_n qu●_n cum_fw-la r●cte●●●●nt●_n loqu●_fw-la non_fw-la metu●t_fw-la nec_fw-la erube●●●●t_fw-la amb●_n ●yar●_n be_v ●aliant_a against_o god_n &_o coward●_n against_o man_n monta●●a_n ●s●_n that_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o much_o hurt_n from_o other_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o lie_v to_o avoid_v their_o displeasure_n but_o why_o fear_v you_o not_o god_n more_o who_o displeasure_n be_v unspeakable_o more_o terrible_a your_o parent_n or_o master_n will_v be_v angry_a and_o threaten_v to_o correct_v you_o but_o god_n threaten_v to_o damn_v you_o and_o his_o wrath_n be_v a_o consume_a fire_n no_o man_n displeasure_n can_v reach_v your_o soul_n and_o extend_v to_o eternity_n will_v you_o run_v into_o hell_n to_o escape_v punishment_n on_o earth_n remember_v whenever_o you_o be_v tempt_v to_o escape_v any_o danger_n by_o a_o lie_n that_o you_o run_v into_o a_o thousand_o fold_n great_a danger_n and_o that_o no_o hurt_n that_o you_o escape_v by_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v half_a so_o great_a as_o the_o hurt_n it_o bring_v it_o be_v as_o foolish_a a_o course_n as_o to_o cure_v the_o toothache_n by_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n §_o 31._o direct_v 4._o get_v down_o your_o pride_n and_o overmuch_a regard_n
be_v simple_a or_o mix_v simple_n when_o we_o only_o intend_v god_n worship_n immediate_o in_o the_o action_n and_o this_o be_v find_v chief_o in_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n which_o therefore_o be_v the_o most_o pure_a and_o simple_a sort_n of_o expressive_a worship_n mix_v worship_n be_v that_o in_o which_o we_o join_v some_o other_o intention_n for_o our_o own_o benefit_n in_o the_o action_n as_o in_o prayer_n where_o we_o worship_v god_n by_o seek_v to_o he_o for_o mercy_n and_o in_o reverend_a hear_n or_o read_v his_o word_n where_o we_o worship_v he_o by_o a_o holy_a attendance_n upon_o his_o instruction_n and_o command_n and_o in_o his_o sacrament_n where_o we_o worship_v he_o by_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v his_o benefit_n to_o our_o soul_n and_o in_o oblation_n where_o we_o have_v respect_n also_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o thing_n offer_v and_o in_o holy_a vow_n and_o oath_n in_o which_o we_o acknowledge_v he_o our_o lord_n and_o judge_n all_o these_o be_v act_n of_o divine_a worship_n though_o mix_v with_o other_o use_n §_o 3._o it_o be_v not_o only_o worship_v god_n when_o our_o acknowledgement_n by_o word_n or_o deed_n be_v direct_v immediate_o to_o himself_o but_o also_o when_o we_o direct_v our_o speech_n to_o other_o if_o his_o praise_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v intend_v direct_o to_o his_o honour_n such_o be_v many_o of_o david_n psalm_n of_o praise_n but_o where_o god_n honour_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n direct_o intend_v it_o be_v no_o direct_a worship_v of_o god_n though_o all_o the_o same_o word_n be_v speak_v as_o by_o other_o §_o 4._o direct_v 2._o understand_v the_o true_a end_n and_o reason_n of_o our_o worship_a god_n lest_o you_o be_v deceive_v 1._o direct_v 1._o by_o the_o impious_a who_o take_v it_o to_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a when_o they_o have_v imagine_v some_o false_a reason_n to_o themselves_o they_o judge_v it_o vain_a to_o worship_n god_n because_o those_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v vain_a and_o he_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o he_o shall_v worship_v god_n will_v not_o true_o worship_v he_o but_o be_v profane_a in_o neglect_v it_o or_o hypocritical_a in_o dissemble_v and_o heartless_a in_o perform_v it_o the_o reason_n than_o be_v such_o as_o th●se_a §_o 5._o 1._o the_o first_o arise_v from_o the_o use_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o rational_a creature_n in_o special_a the_o whole_a world_n be_v make_v and_o uphold_v to_o be_v expressive_a and_o participative_a of_o the_o image_n and_o benefit_n of_o god_n god_n be_v most_o perfect_a and_o bless_a in_o himself_o and_o need_v not_o the_o world_n to_o add_v to_o his_o felicity_n but_o he_o make_v it_o to_o please_v his_o bless_a will_n as_o a_o communicative_a good_a by_o communication_n and_o appearance_n that_o he_o may_v have_v creature_n to_o know_v he_o and_o to_o be_v happy_a in_o his_o light_n and_o those_o creature_n may_v have_v a_o fit_a representation_n or_o revelation_n of_o he_o that_o they_o may_v know_v he_o and_o man_n be_v providence_n read_v mr._n herbert_n poem_n call_v providence_n special_o endow_v with_o reason_n and_o utterance_n that_o he_o may_v know_v his_o creator_n appear_v in_o his_o work_n and_o may_v communicate_v this_o knowledge_n and_o express_v that_o glory_n of_o his_o maker_n with_o his_o tongue_n which_o the_o inferior_a creature_n express_v to_o he_o in_o their_o be_v so_o that_o if_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v the_o end_n of_o man_n faculty_n and_o of_o all_o the_o creation_n must_v be_v much_o frustrate_v man_n reason_n be_v give_v he_o that_o he_o may_v know_v his_o maker_n his_o will_n and_o affection_n and_o executive_a power_n be_v give_v he_o that_o he_o may_v free_o love_v he_o and_o obey_v he_o and_o his_o tongue_n be_v give_v he_o principal_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o and_o praise_v he_o who_o shall_v god_n work_v be_v serviceable_a to_o but_o to_o he_o that_o make_v it_o §_o 6._o 2._o as_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a use_n so_o it_o be_v the_o high_a honour_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o worship_n and_o honour_v his_o creator_n be_v there_o a_o noble_a or_o more_o excellent_a object_n for_o our_o thought_n affection_n or_o expression_n and_o nature_n which_o desire_v its_o own_o perfection_n forbid_v we_o to_o choose_v a_o sordid_a vile_a dishonourable_a work_n and_o to_o neglect_v the_o high_a and_o most_o honourable_a §_o 7._o 3._o the_o right_a worship_v of_o god_n do_v powerful_o tend_v to_o make_v we_o in_o our_o measure_n like_o he_o and_o so_o to_o sanctify_v and_o raise_v the_o soul_n and_o to_o heal_v it_o of_o its_o sinful_a distemper_n and_o imperfection_n what_o can_v make_v we_o good_a so_o effectual_o as_o our_o knowledge_n and_o love_n and_o communion_n with_o he_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a good_n nay_o what_o be_v goodness_n itself_o in_o the_o creature_n if_o this_o be_v not_o as_o nearness_n to_o the_o sun_n give_v light_a and_o heat_n so_o nearness_n to_o god_n be_v the_o way_n to_o make_v we_o wise_a and_o good_a for_o the_o contemplation_n of_o his_o perfection_n be_v the_o mean_n to_o make_v we_o like_o he_o the_o worshipper_n of_o god_n do_v not_o exercise_v their_o bare_a understanding_n upon_o he_o in_o barren_a speculation_n but_o they_o exercise_v all_o their_o affection_n towards_o he_o and_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o their_o soul_n in_o the_o most_o practical_a and_o serious_a manner_n and_o therefore_o be_v like_a to_o have_v the_o lively_a impression_n of_o god_n upon_o their_o heart_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o true_a worshipper_n of_o god_n be_v real_o the_o wise_a and_o the_o best_a of_o man_n when_o many_o that_o at_o a_o distance_n be_v employ_v in_o mere_a speculation_n about_o his_o work_n and_o he_o remain_z almost_o as_o vain_a and_o wicked_a as_o before_o and_o profess_v themselves_o wise_a be_v practical_o fool_n rom._n 1._o 21_o 22._o §_o 8._o 4._o the_o right_a worship_v of_o god_n by_o bring_v the_o heart_n into_o a_o cleanse_a holy_a and_o obedient_a frame_n do_v prepare_v it_o to_o command_v the_o body_n and_o make_v we_o upright_o and_o regular_a in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o our_o life_n for_o the_o fruit_n will_v be_v like_o the_o tree_n and_o as_o man_n be_v so_o will_v they_o do_v he_o that_o honour_v not_o his_o god_n be_v not_o like_a well_o to_o honour_v his_o parent_n or_o his_o king_n he_o that_o be_v not_o move_v to_o it_o by_o his_o regard_n to_o god_n be_v never_o like_a to_o be_v universal_o and_o constant_o just_a and_o faithful_a unto_o man_n experience_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a worshipper_n of_o god_n that_o be_v true_a and_o most_o conscionable_a in_o their_o deal_n with_o their_o neighbour_n this_o wind_v up_o the_o spring_n and_o order_v and_o strengthen_v all_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o good_a conversation_n §_o 9_o 5._o the_o right_a worship_v of_o god_n be_v the_o the_o high_a and_o most_o rational_a delight_n of_o man_n though_o to_o a_o sick_a corrupt_a soul_n it_o be_v unpleasant_a as_o food_n to_o a_o sick_a stomach_n yet_o to_o a_o wise_a and_o holy_a soul_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o solid_o and_o durable_o contentful_a as_o it_o be_v god_n damn_v sentence_n on_o the_o wicked_a to_o say_v depart_v from_o i_o matth._n 25._o 41._o &_o 7._o 23._o so_o holy_a soul_n will_v lose_v their_o joy_n and_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v undo_v if_o god_n shall_v bid_v they_o depart_v from_o i_o worship_v i_o and_o love_v i_o and_o praise_v i_o no_o more_o they_o will_v be_v weary_a of_o the_o world_n be_v it_o not_o for_o god_n in_o the_o world_n and_o weary_a of_o their_o life_n if_o god_n be_v not_o their_o life_n §_o 10._o 6._o the_o right_a worship_v of_o god_n prepare_v we_o for_o heaven_n where_o we_o be_v to_o behold_v he_o and_o love_n and_o worship_v he_o for_o ever_o god_n bring_v not_o unprepared_a soul_n to_o heaven_n this_o life_n be_v the_o time_n that_o be_v purposely_o give_v we_o for_o our_o preparation_n as_o the_o apprenticeship_n be_v the_o time_n to_o learn_v your_o trade_n heaven_n be_v a_o place_n of_o action_n and_o fruition_n of_o perfect_a knowledge_n love_n and_o praise_n and_o the_o soul_n that_o will_v enjoy_v and_o praise_v god_n there_o must_v be_v dispose_v to_o it_o here_o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v much_o employ_v in_o his_o worship_n §_o 11._o 7._o and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o all_o these_o respect_v necessary_a as_o a_o mean_n so_o god_n have_v make_v it_o necessary_a by_o 9_o psal._n 45._o 11._o psal._n 66._o 4._o psal._n 80._o 9_o psal._n 95._o 6._o psal._n 99_o 5_o 9_o his_o command_n he_o have_v make_v it_o o●r_a duty_n to_o worship_v he_o constant_o and_o he_o
ridiculous_a to_o ask_v whether_o we_o may_v give_v god_n proper_a worship_n to_o a_o creature_n and_o so_o i_o answer_v 1._o by_o way_n of_o distinction_n 2._o of_o solution_n 1._o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o the_o honour_n or_o worship_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o the_o body_n 2._o between_o idolatry_n as_o against_o the_o first_o commandment_n and_o idolatry_n or_o scandal_n as_o against_o the_o second_o af._n prop._n 1._o there_o be_v due_a to_o every_o creature_n a_o true_a estimation_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o its_o dignity_n or_o goodness_n and_o a_o love_n proportionable_a as_o also_o a_o belief_n a_o trust_n a_o fear_n proportionable_a to_o every_o man_n credibility_n fidelity_n power_n etc._n etc._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o eminent_a degree_n therefore_o of_o estimation_n reverence_n and_o love_n and_o trust_v due_a to_o good_a man_n above_o bad_a and_o to_o those_o in_o heaven_n above_o those_o on_o earth_n and_o a_o peculiar_a honour_n to_o ruler_n as_o such_o 4._o psal._n 15._o 4._o which_o be_v not_o due_a to_o their_o inferior_n 3._o this_o be_v to_o be_v express_v by_o the_o body_n by_o convenient_a action_n 4._o the_o high_a honour_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o any_o be_v for_o the_o image_n of_o god_n in_o they_o viz._n 1._o his_o natural_a image_n as_o man_n 2._o his_o moral_a image_n as_o saint_n 3._o his_o relative_n image_n of_o supereminency_n as_o superior_n and_o so_o it_o be_v god_n in_o they_o first_o and_o they_o next_o as_o the_o image_n of_o god_n who_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v 5._o there_o be_v no_o honour_n to_o be_v give_v to_o any_o creature_n but_o that_o of_o which_o god_n himself_o be_v the_o end_n viz._n as_o it_o refer_v to_o his_o glory_n 6._o therefore_o all_o honour_n give_v to_o man_n must_v be_v thus_o far_o religious_a honour_n or_o worship_n for_o as_o all_o 3._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 5._o ti●_n 1._o 15._o 1_o cor._n 10._o 14._o 1_o pet._n 4._o 3._o 1_o cor._n 6._o 9_o &_o 10._o 17._o rev._n 21._o 8._o &_o 2d_o 15_o act._n 17._o 16._o gal._n 5._o 20._o 2_o commandment_n rev._n 22._o 8_o 9_o rev._n 2._o 14_o 20._o 1_o cor._n 8._o &_o 10._o 19_o 28._o 1_o joh._n 5._o 21._o dan._n 3._o thing_n be_v sanctify_v to_o and_o by_o saint_n so_o all_o thing_n that_o religious_a man_n do_v must_v be_v religious_o do_v 7._o as_o person_n so_o place_n book_n word_n utensil_n time_n etc._n etc._n must_v be_v honour_v for_o god_n sake_n as_o they_o be_v relate_v to_o god_n with_o such_o estimation_n and_o expression_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o their_o relation_n neg._n 1_o no_o creature_n must_v be_v esteem_v to_o be_v a_o god_n nor_o any_o of_o god_n proper_a attribute_n or_o honour_n give_v to_o any_o creature_n whatsoever_o 2._o no_o creature_n must_v be_v esteem_v better_a or_o great_a or_o wise_a than_o it_o be_v as_o far_o as_o we_o have_v mean_n to_o know_v it_o 3._o whatsoever_o outward_a expression_n of_o honour_n by_o word_n or_o deed_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o true_a god_n 1._o by_o divine_a institution_n 2._o or_o by_o nature_n 3._o or_o by_o receive_a usage_n that_o expression_n of_o honour_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v use_v to_o a_o creature_n be_v the_o heart_n never_o so_o free_a from_o honour_v it_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v bodily_a idolatry_n 2._o and_o scandal_n as_o be_v idolatry_n interpretative_o in_o the_o just_a sense_n of_o other_o 4._o whatsoever_o outward_a expression_n of_o honour_n idolater_n have_v use_v and_o do_v use_v to_o signify_v their_o inward_a idolatry_n or_o take_v a_o creature_n or_o a_o fiction_n to_o be_v god_n and_o so_o make_v it_o a_o tessara_fw-it for_o symbol_n or_o profess_v sign_n of_o that_o their_o idolatry_n if_o those_o action_n be_v so_o use_v or_o esteem_v among_o we_o or_o within_o the_o notice_n of_o our_o action_n it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o we_o to_o use_v the_o like_a to_o any_o creature_n because_o the_o use_n of_o their_o expression_n make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o profession_n of_o idolatry_n by_o we_o and_o so_o to_o be_v interpretative_a idolatry_n and_o scandal_n for_o to_o use_v profess_v symbol_n be_v to_o profess_v except_o when_o there_o be_v some_o notorious_a reason_n to_o use_v the_o same_o word_n or_o action_n to_o another_o lawful_a signification_n which_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n than_o the_o scandal_n and_o we_o make_v it_o as_o public_a to_o obviate_v the_o scandal_n that_o we_o do_v it_o not_o to_o the_o idolater_n intent_n for_o example_n if_o the_o mahometans_n make_v it_o a_o symbol_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o say_v god_n be_v but_o one_o upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n that_o the_o christian_n make_v more_o god_n than_o one_o yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o use_v that_o symbolical_a word_n to_o a_o better_a end_n but_o if_o they_o add_v to_o their_o symbol_n and_o mahomet_n be_v his_o prophet_n we_o may_v not_o use_v that_o because_o it_o be_v 1._o symbolical_a of_o a_o false_a religion_n 2._o and_o a_o falsehood_n of_o itself_o so_o if_o they_o make_v it_o a_o distinctive_a note_n of_o their_o religious_a meeting_n to_o congregate_v the_o people_n by_o voice_n and_o not_o by_o bell_n when_o it_o will_v be_v take_v for_o a_o profess_v their_o religion_n to_o do_v the_o same_o we_o must_v avoid_v it_o but_o not_o when_o there_o be_v great_a cause_n for_o it_o as_o if_o we_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n and_o the_o reason_n against_o it_o or_o scandal_n may_v be_v well_o avoid_v 5._o image_n worship_n or_o bow_v or_o otherwise_o worship_v towards_o a_o image_n as_o a_o object_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a worship_n or_o when_o we_o otherwise_o pretend_v to_o be_v worship_v god_n be_v so_o gross_a a_o appearance_n of_o inward_a idolatry_n either_o as_o visible_o describe_v god_n to_o be_v like_o a_o creature_n or_o else_o as_o seem_v to_o mean_v what_o idolater_n do_v by_o that_o action_n that_o god_n have_v think_v meet_a to_o forbid_v it_o to_o all_o mankind_n by_o a_o special_a 5._o rom._n 11._o 4._o 1_o king_n 19_o 18._o rev._n 22._o 8_o 9_o jos._n 23._o 7._o 2_o king_n 17._o 35._o exod._n 20._o 5._o law_n command_n 2._o 6._o the_o scandal_n of_o seem_a idolatry_n be_v a_o heinous_a sin_n and_o not_o to_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o contrary_a meaning_n of_o the_o heart_n no_o more_o than_o lie_v idolatrous_a profession_n be_v because_o to_o blaspheam_n god_n as_o if_o he_o be_v like_o a_o creature_n or_o to_o tell_v the_o world_n by_o our_o action_n that_o a_o creature_n be_v god_n be_v both_o very_a heinous_a and_o so_o be_v it_o to_o murder_v our_o brethren_n soul_n by_o tempt_v they_o to_o the_o like_a 7._o it_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o idolatry_n to_o kneel_v to_o a_o king_n or_o a_o father_n or_o superior_a when_o we_o be_v profess_v 41._o gen._n 27._o 29._o &_o 32._o 10._o &_o 44._o 8._o exod._n 11._o 8._o ●2_n king_n 5._o 18._o gen._n 41._o 43._o ruth_n 2._o 10._o 1_o sam._n 25._o 23_o 41._o nothing_o but_o to_o honour_v they_o with_o due_a honour_n but_o when_o the_o church_n assemble_v profess_o to_o worship_n god_n if_o then_o they_o mix_v expression_n of_o veneration_n to_o angel_n and_o saint_n in_o heaven_n or_o to_o a_o king_n or_o any_o creature_n in_o their_o worship_v of_o god_n without_o a_o very_a notorious_a signification_n of_o sufficient_a difference_n it_o will_v seem_v a_o join_v they_o in_o part_n of_o the_o same_o divine_a honour_n 8._o so_o we_o may_v put_v off_o our_o hat_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n or_o king_n image_n yea_o and_o kneel_v towards_o it_o as_o to_o he_o if_o he_o command_v it_o in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n when_o it_o be_v humane_a worship_n only_o which_o we_o profess_v but_o to_o kneel_v or_o bow_v as_o a_o act_n of_o honour_n towards_o the_o image_n of_o king_n saint_n or_o angel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o profess_a worship_v of_o god_n be_v scandalous_a and_o a_o appearance_n that_o we_o give_v they_o a_o part_n of_o that_o which_o we_o be_v give_v to_o god_n 9_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a even_o in_o the_o sacred_a assembly_n to_o bow_v to_o our_o superior_a at_o our_o entrance_n or_o go_v out_o or_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o god_n worship_n because_o the_o time_n and_o custom_n and_o manner_n may_v sufficient_o notify_v the_o distinction_n and_o prevent_v the_o scandal_n 10._o if_o any_o presumptuous_a clergy_n man_n on_o pretence_n of_o their_o authority_n will_v bring_v image_n into_o the_o church_n and_o set_v they_o before_o we_o in_o divine_a worship_n as_o object_n only_o of_o remembrance_n and_o mean_n of_o exciting_a our_o affection_n to_o god_n that_o they_o may_v show_v quam_fw-la proxime_fw-la se_fw-la accedere_fw-la posse_fw-la ad_fw-la peccatum_fw-la sine_fw-la peccato_fw-la how_o near_o
quest._n 7._o answ._n no_o not_o by_o private_a assault_n or_o violence_n but_o if_o the_o crime_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v punish_v it_o with_o death_n if_o that_o law_n be_v just_a you_o may_v in_o some_o case_n seek_v to_o bring_v the_o offendor_n to_o public_a justice_n but_o that_o be_v rare_a and_o otherwise_o you_o may_v not_o do_v it_o for_o 1._o it_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o not_o to_o you_o to_o be_v the_o avenger_n 2._o and_o kill_v a_o man_n can_v be_v no_o meet_a defence_n against_o calumny_n or_o slander_n for_o if_o you_o will_v kill_v a_o man_n for_o prevention_n you_o kill_v the_o innocent_a if_o you_o kill_v he_o afterward_o it_o be_v no_o defence_n but_o a_o unprofitable_a revenge_n which_o vindicate_v not_o your_o honour_n but_o dishonour_v you_o more_o your_o patience_n be_v your_o honour_n and_o your_o bloody_a revenge_n do_v show_v you_o to_o be_v so_o like_o the_o devil_n the_o destroyer_n that_o it_o be_v your_o great_a shame_n 3._o it_o be_v odious_a pride_n which_o make_v man_n overvalue_v their_o reputation_n among_o man_n and_o think_v that_o a_o man_n life_n be_v a_o just_a compensation_n to_o they_o for_o their_o dishonour_n such_o bloody_a sacrifice_n be_v fit_a to_o appease_v only_o the_o bloodthirsty_a spirit_n but_o what_o be_v it_o that_o pride_n will_v not_o do_v and_o justify_v chap._n xi_o special_a direction_n to_o escape_v the_o guilt_n of_o persecute_v determine_v also_o the_o case_n about_o liberty_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n though_o this_o be_v a_o subject_n which_o the_o guilty_a can_v endure_v to_o hear_v of_o yet_o the_o misery_n of_o persecutor_n the_o blood_n and_o groan_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o lamentable_a division_n of_o professed_a christian_n do_v all_o command_v i_o not_o to_o pass_v it_o by_o in_o silence_n but_o to_o tell_v they_o the_o truth_n whether_o they_o will_v hear_v or_o whether_o they_o will_v forbear_v though_o they_o be_v such_o as_o ezek._n 3._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 11._o §_o 1._o direct_v 1._o if_o you_o will_v escape_v this_o dreadful_a guilt_n understand_v well_o what_o persecution_n be_v else_o 1._o direct_v 1._o you_o may_v either_o run_v into_o it_o ignorant_o or_o oppose_v a_o duty_n as_o if_o it_o be_v persecution_n §_o 2._o the_o verb_n persequor_fw-la be_v often_o take_v in_o a_o good_a sense_n for_o no_o more_o than_o continuato_fw-la motu_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la extremum_fw-la sequor_fw-la and_o sometime_o for_o the_o blameless_a prosecution_n of_o a_o delinquent_n but_o we_o take_v it_o here_o as_o the_o english_a word_n persecute_v be_v most_o common_o take_v for_o inimico_fw-la affectu_fw-la insequor_fw-la for_o a_o malicious_a or_o injurious_a hurt_v or_o prosecute_n another_z and_o that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o religion_n or_o righteousness_n for_o it_o be_v not_o common_a injury_n which_o we_o here_o intend_v to_o speak_v of_o three_o thing_n then_o go_v to_o make_v up_o persecution_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v the_o hurt_v of_o another_o in_o his_o body_n liberty_n relation_n estate_n or_o reputation_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v do_v injurious_o to_o one_o who_o deserve_v it_o not_o in_o the_o particular_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n or_o of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n which_o we_o hold_v or_o utter_v or_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o we_o perform_v or_o for_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o his_o law_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n on_o the_o sufferer_n part_v what_o ever_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o persecuter_n §_o 3._o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o persecution_n as_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o persecutor_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o persecution_n which_o be_v open_o profess_v to_o be_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n as_o heathen_n and_o mahometan_n persecute_v christian_n as_o christian_n and_o there_o be_v a_o hypocritical_a persecution_n when_o the_o pretend_a cause_n be_v some_o odious_a crime_n but_o the_o real_a cause_n be_v man_n religion_n or_o obedience_n to_o god_n this_o be_v the_o common_a persecution_n which_o nominal_a christian_n exercise_n on_o serious_a christian_n or_o on_o one_o another_o they_o will_v not_o say_v that_o they_o persecute_v they_o because_o they_o be_v godly_a or_o serious_a christian_n but_o that_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n for_o if_o they_o will_v but_o set_v they_o above_o god_n and_o obey_v they_o against_o god_n they_o will_v abate_v their_o persecution_n many_o of_o the_o heathen_n thus_o persecute_v the_o christian_n too_o under_o the_o name_n of_o ungodly_a and_o evil_a doer_n but_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v because_o they_o obey_v not_o their_o command_n in_o the_o worship_v of_o their_o idol_n go_n so_o do_v the_o papist_n persecute_v and_o murder_v man_n not_o as_o professor_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n but_o under_o the_o name_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n or_o rebel_n against_o the_o pope_n or_o what_o ever_o their_o malice_n please_v to_o accuse_v they_o of_o and_o profane_a nominal_a christian_n seldom_o persecute_v the_o serious_a and_o sincere_a direct_o by_o that_o name_n but_o under_o some_o nickname_n which_o they_o set_v upon_o they_o or_o under_o the_o name_n of_o hypocrite_n or_o self-conceited_a or_o factious_a person_n or_o such_o like_a and_o if_o they_o live_v in_o a_o place_n and_o age_n where_o there_o be_v many_o civil_a war_n or_o difference_n they_o be_v sure_a to_o fetch_v some_o odious_a name_n or_o accusation_n thence_o which_o side_n soever_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v on_o or_o if_o they_o meddle_v not_o on_o any_o side_n they_o be_v sure_a by_o every_o party_n who_o they_o please_v not_o to_o hear_v religion_n load_v with_o such_o reproach_n as_o the_o time_n will_v allow_v they_o to_o vent_v against_o it_o even_o the_o papist_n who_o take_v this_o course_n with_o protestant_n it_o seem_v by_o acosta_n be_v so_o use_v themselves_o not_o by_o the_o heathen_n but_o by_o one_o another_o yea_o by_o the_o multitude_n yea_o by_o their_o priest_n for_o so_o say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o parish_n priest_n priest_n among_o the_o indian_n have_v reprove_v their_o dice_v card_v hunt_v idleness_n lib._n 4_o c._n 15._o pag._n 404_o 405._o itaque_fw-la be_v cvi_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la indorum_fw-la cura_fw-la committitur_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la contra_fw-la diaboli_fw-la machinas_fw-la &_o naturae_fw-la incentiva_fw-la pugnare_fw-la debet_fw-la sed_fw-la jam_fw-la etiam_fw-la confirmatae_fw-la hominum_fw-la consuetudini_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la &_o turba_fw-la praepotenti_fw-la seize_v objicere_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la excipienda_fw-la invidorum_fw-la ac_fw-la malevolorum_fw-la tela_fw-la forte_fw-fr pectus_fw-la opponere_fw-la qui_fw-la siquid_fw-la à_fw-la profano_fw-la svo_fw-la instituto_fw-la abhorrentem_fw-la viderint_fw-la proditorem_fw-la hypocritam_fw-la hostem_fw-la clama●t_fw-la that_o be_v he_o therefore_o to_o who_o the_o pastoral_a care_n of_o the_o indian_n be_v commit_v must_v not_o only_o fight_v against_o the_o engine_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o incentives_n of_o nature_n but_o also_o now_o must_v object_v or_o set_v himself_o against_o the_o confirm_a custom_n of_o man_n which_o be_v grow_v very_o powerful_a both_o by_o time_n and_o by_o the_o multitude_n and_o must_v valiant_o oppose_v his_o breast_n to_o receive_v the_o dart_n of_o the_o envious_a and_o malevolent_a who_o if_o they_o see_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o their_o profane_a fashion_n or_o breed_v cry_v out_o a_o traitor_n a_o hypocrite_n a_o enemy_n it_o seem_v then_o that_o this_o be_v a_o common_a course_n §_o 4._o 2._o persecution_n be_v either_o do_v in_o ignorance_n or_o knowledge_n the_o common_a persecution_n be_v that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o ignorance_n and_o error_n when_o man_n think_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o be_v bad_a or_o a_o bad_a cause_n to_o be_v good_a and_o so_o persecute_v truth_n while_o they_o take_v it_o to_o be_v falsehood_n or_o good_a while_n they_o take_v it_o to_o be_v evil_a or_o obtrude_v by_o violence_n their_o error_n for_o truth_n and_o their_o evil_n as_o good_a and_o necessary_a thing_n thus_o peter_n testify_v of_o the_o jew_n who_o kill_v the_o prince_n of_o life_n act._n 3._o 13_o 14_o 17._o i_o know_v that_o through_o ignorance_n you_o do_v it_o as_o do_v also_o your_o ruler_n and_o paul_n 1_o cor._n 2._o 8._o which_o none_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n kn●w_o for_o have_v they_o know_v it_o they_o will_v not_o have_v crucify_a the_o lord_n of_o glory_n and_o christ_n himself_o say_v joh._n 16._o 3._o these_o thing_n will_v they_o do_v unto_o you_o because_o they_o have_v not_o know_v the_o father_n or_o i_o and_o paul_n say_v of_o himself_o act._n 26._o 9_o i_o think_v very_o with_o myself_o that_o i_o ought_v to_o do_v many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o name_n
individual_a christian_n therefore_o if_o one_o particular_a church_n may_v so_o narrow_a the_o door_n of_o its_o communion_n than_o another_o and_o another_o and_o every_o one_o may_v do_v so_o if_o not_o by_o the_o same_o particular_a imposition_n yet_o by_o some_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n for_o what_o power_n one_o church_n have_v herein_o other_o have_v and_o then_o catholic_n communion_n will_v be_v scarce_o find_v existent_n external_o in_o the_o world_n but_o a_o mere_a catholic_n christian_n will_v be_v deny_v communion_n in_o every_o particular_a church_n he_o come_v to_o and_o how_o do_v you_o hold_v catholic_n communion_n when_o you_o will_v admit_v no_o mere_a catholic_n christian_n as_o such_o to_o your_o communion_n but_o only_o such_o as_o supererogate_v according_a to_o your_o private_a church-term_n 2._o but_o grant_v that_o every_o church_n may_v impose_v more_o upon_o its_o member_n it_o must_v be_v only_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o those_o common_a thing_n which_o all_o agree_v in_o and_o then_o the_o necessity_n will_v be_v discernible_a to_o all_o sober_a mind_a person_n and_o will_v prevent_v division_n as_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o that_o will_v communicate_v with_o our_o church_n do_v join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o translation_n of_o scripture_n and_o version_n of_o psalm_n and_o under_o the_o same_o pastor_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n do_v for_o here_o the_o church_n can_v use_v variety_n of_o pastor_n translation_n version_n etc._n etc._n to_o fit_a the_o variety_n of_o man_n humour_n there_o be_v a_o evident_a necessity_n that_o if_o they_o will_v be_v one_o society_n they_o must_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o in_o each_o of_o these_o therefore_o when_o the_o church_n have_v unite_v in_o one_o if_o any_o man_n refuse_v that_o one_o person_n or_o way_n which_o the_o church_n be_v necessary_o unite_v in_o he_o refuse_v communion_n with_o that_o church_n and_o the_o church_n do_v not_o excommunicate_v he_o but_o if_o that_o church_n agree_v on_o thing_n hurtful_a or_o unnecessary_a as_o necessary_a to_o its_o communion_n it_o must_v bear_v the_o blame_n of_o the_o separation_n itself_o 3._o and_o grant_v yet_o that_o some_o church_n can_v admit_v such_o scrupulous_a person_n to_o her_o communion_n as_o dare_v not_o join_v in_o every_o punctillio_fw-la circumstance_n or_o mode_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o those_o person_n must_v therefore_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o forbid_v to_o worship_n god_n among_o themselves_o without_o that_o which_o they_o scruple_n or_o to_o join_v in_o or_o with_o a_o congregation_n which_o impose_v no_o such_o thing_n upon_o they_o persecution_n will_v unavoidable_o come_v in_o upon_o such_o domineer_a narrow_a term_n as_o those_o the_o man_n be_v a_o christian_a still_o though_o he_o scruple_n one_o of_o our_o mode_n or_o ceremony_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o catholic_n communion_n and_o if_o private_a and_o little_a inconvenience_n shall_v be_v think_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o forbid_v all_o such_o the_o public_a worship_v of_o god_n on_o pretence_n that_o in_o one_o nation_n there_o must_v not_o be_v variety_n of_o mode_n this_o be_v a_o divide_v principle_n and_o not_o catholic_n and_o plunge_v man_n into_o the_o guilt_n of_o persecution_n it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o the_o day_n of_o basil_n his_o church_n and_o that_o at_o neocaesarea_n differ_v and_o ordinary_o several_a bishop_n use_v several_a form_n of_o prayer_n and_o worship_n in_o their_o several_a church_n without_o offence_n and_o further_o §_o 37._o direct_v 16._o different_a fault_n must_v have_v different_a penalty_n and_o excommunication_n or_o forbid_a 16._o direct_v 16._o man_n all_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n must_v not_o be_v the_o penalty_n of_o every_o dissent_n be_v there_o no_o small_a penalty_n sufficient_a if_o a_o doubtful_a subscription_n or_o ceremony_n be_v scruple_v than_o to_o silence_n minister_n therefore_o from_o preach_v the_o gospel_n or_o excommunicate_v man_n and_o forbid_v they_o to_o worship_n god_n at_o all_o except_o they_o can_v do_v this_o this_o be_v the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a penalty_n that_o can_v be_v lay_v on_o man_n for_o the_o great_a heresy_n or_o crime_n doubtless_o there_o be_v lesser_a punishment_n that_o may_v suffice_v for_o lesser_a fault_n §_o 38._o direct_v 17._o every_o friend_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n must_v choose_v such_o penalty_n for_o minister_n and_o 17._o direct_v 17._o private_a christian_n who_o offend_v as_o be_v least_o to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o people_n soul_n therefore_o silence_v minister_n be_v not_o a_o fit_a penalty_n for_o every_o fault_n which_o they_o commit_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n as_o i_o say_v before_o have_v furnish_v the_o world_n with_o so_o few_o that_o be_v fit_a for_o that_o high_a and_o sacred_a work_n that_o no_o man_n can_v pretend_v that_o they_o be_v supernumerary_n or_o unnecessary_a and_o that_o other_o may_v be_v substitute_v to_o the_o church_n profit_n for_o the_o number_n be_v so_o small_a that_o all_o be_v much_o too_o few_o and_o so_o many_o as_o be_v silence_v so_o many_o church_n either_o the_o same_o or_o other_o must_v be_v unsupply_v or_o ill-supplyed_n and_o god_n work_v ordinary_o by_o mean_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o silence_v of_o such_o preacher_n do_v as_o plain_o tend_v to_o man_n damnation_n as_o the_o prohibit_v of_o physician_n do_v to_o their_o death_n and_o more_o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o friend_n either_o of_o god_n or_o man_n to_o endeavour_v the_o damnation_n of_o one_o soul_n much_o less_o of_o multitude_n because_o a_o minister_n have_v displease_v he_o if_o one_o man_n must_v pay_v for_o another_o man_n sin_n let_v it_o be_v a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o member_n rather_o than_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o soul._n it_o be_v more_o merciful_a every_o time_n a_o minister_n offend_v to_o cut_v off_o a_o hand_n or_o a_o arm_n of_o some_o of_o his_o flock_n than_o to_o say_v to_o he_o teach_v they_o no_o more_o the_o way_n to_o salvation_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v damn_v if_o a_o father_n offend_v and_o his_o child_n must_v needs_o pay_v for_o ●ll_o his_o fault_n it_o be_v better_o beat_v the_o child_n or_o maim_v they_o than_o forbid_v he_o to_o feed_v they_o when_o there_o be_v none_o else_o to_o do_v it_o and_o so_o to_o famish_v they_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o man_n soul_n shall_v be_v untaught_a because_o a_o minister_n have_v offend_v i_o know_v still_o those_o man_n that_o care_v not_o for_o their_o own_o soul_n and_o therefore_o care_v as_o little_a for_o other_o will_v say_v what_o if_o the_o people_n have_v but_o a_o reader_n or_o a_o weak_a ignorant_a lifeless_a preacher_n do_v it_o follow_v that_o therefore_o the_o people_n must_v be_v damn_v i_o answer_v no_o no_o more_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o city_n that_o have_v none_o but_o woman_n physician_n must_v die_v of_o their_o sickness_n or_o that_o they_o that_o live_v only_o upon_o grass_n or_o root_n must_v famish_v nature_n may_v do_v more_o to_o overcome_v a_o disease_n without_o a_o physician_n in_o one_o than_o in_o another_o some_o perhaps_o be_v convert_v already_o and_o have_v the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o be_v teach_v of_o god_n and_o can_v make_v shift_n to_o live_v without_o a_o teacher_n but_o for_o the_o rest_n who_o disease_n need_v a_o skilful_a diligent_a physician_n who_o ignorance_n and_o impenitence_n extreme_o need_v a_o skilful_a diligent_a lively_a teacher_n he_o that_o deprive_v they_o of_o such_o do_v take_v the_o probable_a course_n to_o damn_v they_o and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o course_n which_o the_o devil_n himself_o will_v take_v and_o he_o partly_o know_v what_o tend_v to_o man_n damnation_n he_o that_o know_v what_o a_o case_n the_o heathen_a infidel_n mahometan_a world_n be_v in_o for_o want_v of_o teacher_n and_o what_o a_o case_n the_o greek_a church_n the_o moscovite_n the_o abbassine_n syrian_n armenian_n papist_n and_o most_o of_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o world_n be_v in_o for_o want_v of_o able_a skilful_a godly_a pastor_n will_v lay_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o mouth_n and_o meddle_v with_o such_o reason_n as_o these_o no_o more_o object_n but_o by_o this_o devise_v you_o will_v have_v the_o clergy_n lawless_a or_o as_o the_o papist_n exempt_v they_o from_o the_o magistrate_n punishment_n for_o fear_v of_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o instruction_n answ._n no_o such_o matter_n it_o be_v the_o contrary_a that_o i_o be_o advise_v i_o will_v have_v they_o punish_v more_o severe_o than_o other_o man_n as_o their_o sin_n be_v more_o aggravate_v than_o other_o man_n yea_o and_o i_o will_v have_v they_o silence_v when_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o that_o