Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A60241
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A critical history of the text of the New Testament wherein is firmly establish'd the truth of those acts on which the foundation of Christian religion is laid / by Richard Simon, Priest.; Histoire critique du texte du Nouveau Testament
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Simon, Richard, 1638-1712.
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1689
(1689)
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Wing S3798; ESTC R15045
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377,056
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380
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cite_v any_o passage_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o do_v not_o perfect_o agree_v with_o the_o hebrew_n text._n eustochium_fw-la isai_n hieron_n prooem_n in_o lib._n 16._o comm._n in_o isai_n who_o perfect_o understand_v the_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n language_n oppose_v he_o with_o such_o powerful_a argument_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o own_v himself_o almost_o overcome_v with_o the_o strength_n of_o her_o objection_n quod_fw-la cùm_fw-la audissem_fw-la quasi_fw-la à _fw-la fortissimo_fw-la pugile_a percussus_fw-la essem_fw-la coepi_fw-la tacitus_fw-la aestuare_fw-la it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n to_o find_v those_o age_n when_o barbarism_n reign_v over_o all_o europe_n neglect_v critical_a study_n then_o they_o want_v abundance_n of_o those_o help_n which_o they_o now_o enjoy_v to_o pursue_v those_o study_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o divinity_n but_o that_o which_o amaze_v i_o be_v that_o in_o this_o very_a age_n this_o art_n shall_v still_o remain_v in_o contempt_n and_o those_o man_n be_v think_v no_o more_o than_o grammarian_n who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o beside_o we_o can_v but_o see_v the_o manifest_a error_n of_o some_o divine_n in_o this_o age_n who_o know_v not_o the_o true_a law_n of_o criticism_n it_o be_v worth_a observe_n that_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n have_v be_v perpetual_o accuse_v of_o have_v corrupt_v the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o pervert_v they_o to_o their_o own_o sense_n that_o have_v often_o be_v think_v a_o wilful_a and_o design_a corruption_n which_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o transcriber_n or_o difference_n of_o copy_n the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n of_o the_o first_o age_n have_v not_o do_v that_o strict_a justice_n to_o the_o heretic_n of_o their_o time_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o they_o have_v give_v the_o jew_n in_o the_o dispute_n about_o the_o different_a manner_n of_o explain_v the_o old_a testament_n those_o pretend_a corruption_n present_o vanish_v upon_o examination_n of_o the_o ancient_a manuscript_n and_o the_o original_a of_o the_o various_a readins_n wherefore_o in_o this_o piece_n i_o have_v justify_v the_o arrian_n nestorian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sectary_n from_o that_o imputation_n of_o have_v falsify_v the_o original_n of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n to_o maintain_v their_o innovation_n we_o have_v also_o plain_o evince_v by_o some_o considerable_a example_n that_o the_o most_o learned_a critic_n of_o our_o age_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o those_o prejudices_fw-la in_o their_o declare_v too_o free_o those_o heretic_n falsifier_n of_o the_o text._n the_o case_n of_o some_o other_o sectary_n be_v not_o the_o same_o who_o declare_v themselves_o open_o against_o the_o write_n of_o christ_n disciple_n which_o they_o have_v correct_v and_o alter_v according_a to_o their_o own_o idea_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n some_o dare_v to_o forge_v supposititious_a gospel_n and_o act_n the_o better_a to_o give_v authority_n to_o their_o foppery_n it_o will_v be_v very_o pertinent_a for_o the_o better_a distinction_n of_o all_o the_o genuine_a piece_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o those_o ancient_a act_n and_o diligent_o examine_v they_o wherefore_o we_o have_v not_o conceal_v any_o of_o those_o argument_n which_o those_o heretic_n or_o the_o other_o enemy_n of_o christianity_n have_v bring_v to_o destroy_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o book_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o as_o it_o will_v be_v a_o pernicious_a thing_n to_o expose_v these_o ill_a thing_n without_o administer_a remedy_n too_o proper_a for_o the_o cure_n we_o have_v also_o produce_v the_o strong_a reason_n which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n have_v bring_v against_o they_o we_o entreat_v the_o protestant_n to_o make_v reflection_n on_o these_o matter_n and_o observe_v those_o method_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n for_o establish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o sacred_a write_n they_o will_v find_v nothing_o impertinent_a in_o the_o conduct_n irenaeus_n tertullian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o defender_n of_o those_o write_n do_v not_o object_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n their_o private_a spirit_n which_o persuade_v they_o of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o very_o substantial_a reason_n void_a of_o all_o such_o fanaticism_n though_o they_o be_v sufficient_o persuade_v of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o never_o object_v to_o the_o adversary_n that_o it_o have_v impress_v upon_o it_o such_o lively_a character_n of_o its_o original_a that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a matter_n not_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o when_o read_v with_o a_o spirit_n of_o submission_n and_o humility_n their_o adversary_n be_v philosopher_n who_o consult_v their_o natural_a reason_n they_o oppose_v they_o from_o sure_a and_o indisputable_a principle_n again_o i_o think_v in_o a_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n not_o convenient_a to_o suppress_v the_o principal_a objection_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o although_o this_o miserable_a nation_n be_v a_o object_n of_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n yet_o have_v there_o appear_v among_o they_o man_n of_o great_a address_n and_o subtlety_n in_o the_o dispute_n against_o the_o christian_n which_o i_o have_v often_o find_v true_a in_o my_o own_o experience_n when_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o convince_v they_o by_o their_o own_o principle_n since_o their_o plea_n for_o prescription_n be_v better_a and_o their_o pretension_n be_v that_o the_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o mary_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o change_v their_o religion_n which_o be_v deliver_v they_o by_o the_o father_n it_o be_v but_o necessary_a to_o examine_v what_o they_o object_n against_o the_o write_n of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n in_o this_o critical_a history_n i_o have_v treat_v divers_a other_o important_a question_n and_o where_o i_o deviate_v from_o the_o method_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o school_n it_o be_v because_o i_o have_v find_v a_o more_o secure_a way_n i_o have_v employ_v all_o my_o strength_n to_o avoid_v the_o advance_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o ground_v on_o authentic_a record_n instead_o of_o which_o the_o school-divinity_n teach_v we_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o most_o certain_a our_o religion_n consist_v principal_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o subtlety_n of_o divine_n who_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o antiquity_n can_v never_o discover_v certainty_n of_o such_o matter_n of_o fact_n they_o rather_o serve_v to_o confound_v the_o understanding_n and_o form_v pernicious_a difficulty_n against_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n let_v it_o not_o seem_v strange_a to_o any_o person_n that_o i_o recede_v from_o the_o opinion_n which_o be_v general_o receive_v in_o the_o school_n and_o prefer_v to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o whole_a university_n the_o new_a opinion_n of_o some_o modern_a divine_n which_o can_v hardly_o be_v tax_v as_o novel_a when_o they_o be_v find_v conformable_a to_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n this_o i_o speak_v in_o reference_n to_o that_o passage_n where_o i_o handle_v the_o dispute_n which_o be_v former_o between_o the_o divine_n of_o louvain_n and_o douai_n and_o the_o jesuit_n of_o that_o country_n concern_v the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o sacred_a book_n the_o doctor_n of_o both_o faculty_n censure_v the_o proposition_n of_o the_o jesuit_n of_o louvain_n in_o a_o manner_n very_o injurious_a to_o the_o whole_a society_n but_o after_o a_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o reason_n on_o which_o their_o grave_a gentleman_n found_v their_o censure_n i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v their_o authority_n alone_o a_o sufficient_a rule_n to_o oblige_v i_o to_o assent_v i_o propose_v truth_n alone_o to_o myself_o in_o this_o work_n without_o any_o deference_n to_o any_o master_n in_o particular_a a_o true_a christian_a who_o profess_v to_o believe_v the_o catholic_n faith_n ought_v not_o to_o style_v himself_o a_o disciple_n of_o s._n austin_n s._n jerome_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a father_n since_o his_o faith_n be_v found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n contain_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n i_o wish_v to_o god_n the_o divine_n of_o the_o age_n be_v all_o of_o that_o opinion_n we_o then_o shall_v not_o have_v see_v so_o many_o useless_a dispute_n which_o only_o prove_v the_o cause_n of_o disorder_n in_o church_n and_o state._n i_o have_v no_o private_a interest_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o any_o party_n the_o very_a name_n of_o party_n be_v odious_a to_o i_o i_o solemn_o protest_v i_o have_v no_o other_o intention_n in_o compose_v this_o work_n than_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o establish_v the_o most_o sacred_a and_o divine_a thing_n in_o the_o world._n it_o be_v useless_a
to_o repeat_v here_o what_o we_o say_v in_o another_o place_n concern_v the_o word_n critic_n which_o be_v a_o term_n of_o art_n which_o in_o some_o sense_n be_v bestow_v on_o all_o work_n who_o design_n be_v to_o examine_v the_o various_a reading_n and_o establish_v the_o true_a the_o aim_n of_o those_o which_o practise_v that_o art_n it_o not_o to_o destroy_v but_o establish_v as_o the_o holy_a book_n be_v not_o exempt_a from_o fault_n which_o either_o by_o the_o tract_n of_o time_n or_o negligence_n of_o the_o transcriber_n have_v slip_v into_o they_o some_o learned_a person_n in_o all_o age_n have_v take_v care_n to_o render_v they_o correct_v the_o most_o barbarous_a age_n have_v produce_v book_n which_o they_o call_v correctoria_fw-la bibliae_fw-la or_o correction_n of_o the_o bible_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n spare_v nothing_o to_o procure_v for_o the_o oriental_a church_n correct_v copy_n of_o all_o the_o bibles_n charlemain_n and_o his_o successor_n have_v do_v the_o same_o for_o the_o latin_a bibles_n of_o the_o western_a church_n beside_o those_o which_o be_v former_o employ_v in_o the_o monastery_n about_o transcribe_v of_o book_n there_o be_v some_o critic_n who_o review_v and_o correct_v they_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o in_o some_o manuscript_n ancient_a bibles_n there_o be_v some_o correction_n find_v of_o equal_a antiquity_n with_o the_o book_n themselves_o but_o without_o ascend_v so_o far_o to_o have_v a_o precedent_n for_o the_o use_v of_o critical_a reflection_n on_o the_o sacred_a book_n we_o need_v only_o consider_v the_o transaction_n of_o the_o latter_a age_n relate_v to_o the_o latin_a edition_n of_o our_o bibles_n what_o prodigious_a pain_n be_v robert_n stephens_n at_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o hentenius_n a_o divine_a of_o louvain_n to_o give_v we_o a_o exact_a and_o correct_v edition_n of_o the_o bible_n this_o divine_a which_o labour_v after_o stephens_n in_o the_o same_o matter_n admire_v the_o diligence_n and_o excessive_a expense_n of_o that_o printer_n to_o who_o he_o ingenious_o acknowledge_v himself_o indebt_v 1547._o indebt_v joann_n henten_n praef._n in_o bibl._n lovan_n ann_n 1547._o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la nesciat_fw-la ut_fw-la unum_fw-la pro_fw-la multis_fw-la in_o medium_n adferam_fw-la quantam_fw-la diligentiam_fw-la quantasque_fw-la impensas_fw-la tulerit_fw-la robertus_fw-la stephanus_n regius_n apud_fw-la lutetiam_fw-la typographus_fw-la quem_fw-la honoris_fw-la causâ_fw-la nomino_fw-la ut_fw-la accuratissima_fw-la &_o castigatissima_fw-la nobis_fw-la biblia_fw-la traderet_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la plurimum_fw-la etiam_fw-la illi_fw-la debent_fw-la quotquot_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la literarum_n lectioni_fw-la sunt_fw-la addicti_fw-la quem_fw-la ob_fw-la id_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la secuti_fw-la sumus_fw-la the_o doctor_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o divinity_n of_o louvain_n perfect_v afterward_o the_o edition_n of_o their_o brother_n with_o a_o great_a collection_n of_o manuscript_n and_o re-altered_n some_o place_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o criticism_n which_o they_o think_v not_o correct_v with_o exactness_n enough_o nicolas_n zegers_n a_o religious_a man_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n apply_v himself_o entire_o to_o the_o correction_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o dedicate_v his_o critic_n to_o julian_n iii_o under_o the_o title_n of_o 1555._o of_o castigationes_fw-la in_o novum_n testamentum_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la depravata_fw-la restituuntur_fw-la adjecta_fw-la resecantur_fw-la &_o sublata_fw-la adjiciuntur_fw-la autore_fw-la tac._n nicolao_n zeger_n colon._n ann_n 1555._o correction_n on_o the_o new_a testament_n wherein_o it_o reestablish_v what_o be_v corrupt_v expunge_v what_o be_v add_v and_o add_v what_o be_v before_o expunge_v he_o assure_v that_o pope_n in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a iii_o dedicatory_a haec_fw-la est_fw-la genuina_fw-la germana_fw-la &_o emendata_fw-la veteris_fw-la nostri_fw-la interpretis_fw-la versio_fw-la seu_fw-la translatio_fw-la quâ_fw-la hactenùs_fw-la semper_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la ferè_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la diù_fw-fr pòst_fw-la usa_fw-la cognoscitur_fw-la romana_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quam_fw-la ab_fw-la innumeris_fw-la tum_fw-la mendis_fw-la tum_fw-la adulterinis_fw-la adjectiunculis_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la magnis_fw-la &_o multis_fw-la molestiis_fw-la repurgavimus_fw-la zeger_n epist_n ad_fw-la jul._n iii_o that_o he_o have_v free_v from_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fault_n and_o false_a gloss_n the_o ancient_a latin_a version_n which_o bid_v be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o western_a church_n from_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o exact_o 1580._o exact_o notaticne_n in_o sacra_fw-la biblia_fw-la quibus_fw-la variantia_fw-la discrepantibus_fw-la exemplaribus_fw-la loca_fw-la summo_fw-la study_v discutiuntur_fw-la antverp_n ann_n 1580._o perform_v than_o the_o critical_a remark_n of_o lucas_n brugensis_n in_o his_o edition_n of_o the_o latin_a bible_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o louvain_n among_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o copy_n he_o mention_n one_o which_o be_v correct_v by_o some_o dominican_n on_o the_o bibles_n of_o charlemain_n he_o set_v some_o mark_n of_o esteem_n on_o another_o manuscript_n entitle_v the_o correction_n of_o the_o bible_n praeter_fw-la alia_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la maximi_fw-la facimus_fw-la manuscriptum_fw-la bibliorum_fw-la correctorium_fw-la ab_fw-la incerto_fw-la auctore_fw-la magnâ_fw-la diligentiâ_fw-la ac_fw-la fide_fw-la contextum_fw-la 7._o contextum_fw-la luc._n brug_n notat_fw-la in_o gen._n c._n 8._o v._n 7._o and_o he_o assure_v we_o 7._o we_o quae_fw-la à _fw-la nostri_fw-la seculi_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la ex_fw-la manuscriptis_fw-la codicibus_fw-la collectae_fw-la sunt_fw-la variae_fw-la lectiones_fw-la omnes_fw-la propemodùm_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la comperimus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la fontes_fw-la fideliter_fw-la examinatos_fw-la deprehendimus_fw-la luc._n brug_n notat_fw-la in_o gen._n c._n 8._o v._n 7._o that_o the_o different_a readins_n which_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o critic_n of_o the_o latter_a time_n be_v all_o find_v in_o this_o book_n where_o they_o be_v examine_v according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n text._n i_o have_v elsewhere_o mention_v another_o manuscript_n of_o like_a nature_n which_o be_v in_o the_o ancient_a library_n of_o the_o college_n of_o sorbon_n i_o have_v likewise_o give_v extract_v out_o of_o it_o which_o manifest_o prove_v that_o the_o latin_n have_v not_o neglect_v the_o critical_a study_n of_o the_o sacred_a book_n in_o those_o very_a age_n when_o barbarism_n reign_v in_o europe_n it_o be_v a_o vanity_n in_o the_o admirer_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o bestow_v such_o great_a praise_n on_o the_o massore_v a_o good_a part_n of_o which_o consist_v in_o trifle_n or_o superstitious_a observation_n the_o christian_n of_o both_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n with_o more_o judgement_n have_v take_v care_n in_o the_o correction_n of_o the_o bibles_n as_o manifest_o will_v appear_v by_o this_o work._n we_o ought_v to_o prefer_v to_o the_o massore_v those_o learned_a correctores_fw-la learned_a romani_fw-la correctores_fw-la critic_n of_o rome_n which_o by_o the_o order_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n v._o and_o clement_n viii_o correct_v the_o latin_a bibles_n which_o correction_n serve_v instead_o of_o a_o exact_a massore_v to_o the_o western_a church_n there_o be_v none_o but_o protestant_n of_o ill_a mind_n such_o as_o thomas_n james_n author_n of_o the_o bellum_n papale_n who_o cavil_v at_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o edition_n of_o the_o bible_n publish_v by_o those_o two_o pope_n there_o may_v indeed_o be_v a_o more_o perfect_a work_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v reserve_v for_o particular_a note_n which_o no_o way_n diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o book_n receive_v into_o public_a use_n i_o must_v only_o add_v two_o word_n concern_v those_o act_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o this_o work._n for_o the_o manuscript_n i_o mark_v the_o library_n where_o they_o be_v find_v i_o have_v cite_v none_o without_o read_v they_o the_o extract_v be_v all_o do_v by_o myself_o except_o that_o of_o cambridge_n which_o contain_v the_o four_o gospel_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o have_v procure_v out_o of_o england_n a_o faithful_a copy_n of_o this_o last_o manuscript_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o greek_a which_o i_o have_v exact_o follow_v as_o for_o the_o print_a book_n of_o which_o there_o be_v numerous_a quotation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n i_o have_v content_v myself_o to_o relate_v the_o passage_n in_o short_a follow_v the_o sense_n only_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o work_n for_o long_a citation_n of_o passage_n where_o there_o be_v but_o five_o or_o six_o word_n perhaps_o pertinent_a to_o the_o occasion_n must_v needs_o prove_v very_o tiresome_a this_o be_v the_o very_a same_o method_n which_o i_o have_v follow_v in_o the_o critical_a history_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o some_o person_n desire_v such_o passage_n at_o length_n to_o avoid_v search_v they_o in_o the_o book_n to_o comply_v with_o their_o desire_n and_o keep_v to_o our_o method_n we_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o put_v they_o at_o large_a at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o page_n