1680._o at_o the_o torwood_n he_o excommunicate_v some_o of_o the_o most_o scandalous_a and_o principal_a promoter_n &_o abettor_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n against_o christ_n as_o formal_o as_o the_o present_a case_n can_v admit_v after_o sermon_n upon_o ezek._n 21._o 25_o 26_o 27._o and_o thou_o profane_v wicked_a prince_n of_o israel_n who_o day_n be_v come_v etc._n etc._n he_o have_v a_o short_a and_o pertinent_a discourse_n on_o the_o nature_n the_o subject_n the_o cause_n and_o the_o end_n of_o excommunication_n in_o general_a and_o then_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o lead_v out_o of_o any_o private_a spirit_n or_o passion_n to_o this_o action_n but_o constrain_v by_o conscience_n of_o duty_n and_o zeal_n to_o god_n to_o stigmatize_v with_o this_o brand_n and_o wound_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o lord_n these_o enemy_n of_o god_n that_o have_v so_o apostatise_v rebel_v against_o mock_v despise_a &_o defy_v our_o lord_n and_o to_o declare_v they_o as_o they_o be_v none_o of_o he_o to_o be_v none_o of_o we_o the_o person_n excommunicate_v and_o the_o sentence_n against_o they_o be_v give_v forth_o as_o follow_v i_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o have_v authority_n and_o power_n from_o he_o do_v in_o his_o name_n &_o by_o his_o spirit_n excommunicate_a cast_v out_o of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o sentence_n be_v found_v upon_o these_o ground_n declare_v in_o the_o pronunciation_n thereof_o 1_o for_o his_o high_a mock_v of_o god_n in_o that_o after_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v his_o own_o sin_n his_o father_n sin_n his_o mother_n idolatry_n yet_o have_v go_v on_o more_o avowedly_n in_o the_o same_o than_o all_o before_o he_o 2_o for_o his_o great_a perjury_n in_o break_v &_o burn_v the_o covenant_n 3_o for_o his_o rescind_v all_o law_n for_o establish_v the_o reformation_n and_o enact_v law_n contrary_a thereunto_o 4_o for_o command_v of_o army_n to_o destroy_v the_o lord_n people_n 5_o for_o his_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o true_a protestant_n &_o helper_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o just_a law_n against_o they_o 6_o for_o his_o grant_v remission_n &_o pardon_n for_o murderer_n which_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o no_o king_n to_o do_v be_v express_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o law_n of_o god._n 7_o for_o his_o adultery_n and_o dissemble_v with_o god_n &_o man_n next_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o in_o the_o same_o name_n he_o excommunicate_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n for_o his_o idolatry_n and_o set_v it_o up_o in_o scotland_n to_o defile_v the_o land_n and_o entice_v &_o encourage_v other_o to_o do_v so_o not_o mention_v any_o other_o sin_n but_o what_o he_o scandalous_o persist_v in_o in_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n with_o several_a other_o rot_a malignant_a enemy_n on_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v ratify_v that_o sentence_n since_o very_o remarkable_o who_o sin_n &_o punishment_n both_o may_v be_v read_v more_o visible_o in_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o time_n than_o i_o can_v record_v they_o but_o about_o this_o time_n when_o amid_o all_o the_o abound_a defection_n &_o division_n of_o that_o dark_a &_o dismal_a hour_n of_o tentation_n some_o in_o zeal_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o day_n in_o a_o abstraction_n from_o comply_v minister_n other_o be_v leave_v in_o holy_a judgement_n to_o be_v a_o stumble_a block_n to_o the_o generation_n harden_v they_o in_o their_o defection_n and_o to_o be_v a_o beacon_n to_o the_o most_o zealous_a to_o keep_v off_o from_o all_o unwarrantable_a excess_n to_o fall_v into_o fearful_a extravagance_n and_o delirious_a &_o damnable_a delusion_n be_v overdriven_a with_o ignorant_a &_o blind_a zeal_n into_o untrodden_a path_n which_o lead_v they_o into_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o darkness_n when_o as_o they_o be_v stumble_v at_o many_o minister_n their_o unfaithfulness_n so_o through_o the_o deceit_n of_o satan_n and_o the_o hypocrisy_n of_o his_o instrument_n they_o come_v to_o be_v offend_v at_o mr_n cargil_n his_o faithfulness_n who_o spare_v neither_o left_a hand_n declension_n nor_o right_a hand_n extreme_n and_o leave_v he_o and_o all_o the_o minister_n not_o only_o disow_v all_o communion_n with_o those_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o way_n but_o execrate_v &_o curse_v they_o and_o keep_v themselves_o in_o desert_n place_n from_o all_o company_n where_o they_o persist_v prodigious_o in_o fasting_n and_o sing_v psalm_n pretend_v to_o wonderful_a rapture_n &_o enthusiasm_n and_o in_o fine_a i._o gib_n with_o 4_o more_o of_o they_o come_v to_o that_o height_n of_o blasphemy_n that_o they_o burn_v the_o bible_n &_o confession_n of_o faith._n these_o be_v the_o sweet_a singer_n as_o they_o be_v call_v lead_v away_o into_o these_o delusion_n by_o that_o impostor_n &_o sorcerer_n john_n gib_n who_o never_o increase_v to_o such_o a_o number_n as_o be_v then_o fear_v &_o report_v be_v within_o thirty_o &_o most_o part_v woman_n all_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v be_v through_o mercy_n reclaim_v from_o that_o destructive_a way_n which_o through_o grace_n the_o reproach_v remnant_n adhere_v to_o the_o foresay_a testimony_n have_v always_o a_o abhorrence_n of_o wherefore_o that_o ignorant_a &_o impudent_a calumny_n of_o their_o consortship_n with_o gibs_n follower_n be_v only_o the_o vent_n of_o viperous_a envy_n for_o they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o discover_v they_o and_o who_o pain_n the_o lord_n bless_v in_o reclaim_v they_o and_o be_v always_o so_o far_o from_o partake_v with_o they_o that_o to_o this_o day_n these_o that_o have_v come_v off_o from_o that_o way_n and_o have_v offer_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o scandal_n do_v still_o complain_v of_o their_o overrigid_a severity_n in_o not_o admit_v they_o to_o their_o select_a fellowship_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v this_o undeniable_a demonstration_n that_o whereas_o the_o persecute_v court_n of_o inquisition_n do_v always_o extend_v the_o utmost_a severity_n against_o the_o ouner_n of_o this_o testimony_n yet_o they_o spare_v they_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n then_o in_o scotland_n be_v so_o weâ—_n please_v with_o gib_n blasphemy_n that_o he_o favour_v he_o extraordinarly_a and_o free_o dismiss_v he_o this_o be_v a_o cloudy_a &_o dark_a day_n but_o not_o without_o a_o burn_a &_o shine_a light_n as_o long_o as_o that_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n mr_n donald_n cargil_n be_v follow_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o short_o after_o this_o finish_v his_o testimony_n be_v apprehend_v with_o other_o two_o faithful_a &_o zealous_a witness_n of_o christ_n mr_n walter_n smith_n and_o mr_n james_n boog_n who_o with_o 2_o more_o be_v altogether_o at_o edinburgh_n 27._o julij_fw-la 1681._o crow_v with_o the_o glory_n of_o martyrdom_n then_o come_v the_o day_n of_o the_o remnant_n vexation_n trouble_n darkness_n &_o dimness_n of_o anguish_n wherein_o who_o so_o look_v unto_o the_o land_n can_v see_v nothing_o but_o darkness_n &_o sorrow_n &_o the_o light_n darken_v in_o the_o heaven_n thereof_o wherein_o neither_o star_n nor_o sun_n appear_v for_o many_o day_n and_o poor_a people_n be_v make_v to_o grope_v for_o the_o wall_n like_o the_o blind_a and_o to_o stumble_v in_o noon_n day_n as_o in_o the_o night_n while_o the_o persecution_n advance_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n a_o violent_a spait_n of_o defection_n carry_v down_o the_o most_o part_n of_o minister_n &_o professor_n before_o it_o drive_v they_o to_o course_n of_o sinful_a &_o scandalous_a conforming_n with_o the_o time_n corruption_n compearing_n before_o their_o court_n complying_n with_o their_o command_n pay_v of_o these_o cesses_fw-la and_o other_o exaction_n take_v of_o their_o oath_n &_o bond_n and_o countenance_v their_o prelatical_a church-service_n which_o they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v before_o and_o thereupon_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o division_n and_o confusion_n be_v augment_v and_o poor_a people_n that_o desire_v to_o cleave_v to_o the_o testimony_n be_v more_o &_o more_o offend_v and_o stumble_v at_o the_o minister_n who_o either_o leave_v the_o land_n in_o that_o clamant_fw-la call_v of_o the_o people_n necessity_n or_o lurk_v in_o their_o own_o retirement_n and_o decline_v the_o duty_n of_o that_o day_n leave_v people_n to_o determine_v themselves_o in_o all_o their_o perplexity_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o all_o tentation_n but_o the_o tender_a pastor_n and_o shepherd_n of_o israel_n who_o lead_v the_o blind_a in_o the_o way_n they_o know_v not_o do_v not_o forsake_v a_o remnant_n in_o that_o hour_n of_o tentation_n who_o keep_v the_o word_n of_o his_o patience_n and_o as_o he_o help_v those_o that_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o enemy_n to_o witness_v a_o good_a confession_n so_o he_o strengthen_v the_o zeal_n of_o the_o remain_a contender_n against_o all_o the_o
they_o it_o be_v no_o way_n supposible_a that_o his_o enlarge_n his_o favour_n can_v consist_v with_o their_o faithfulness_n but_o if_o they_o discover_v any_o measure_n of_o zeal_n against_o antichrist_n he_o will_v quick_o diminish_v they_o thus_o far_o i_o have_v compendious_o deduce_v the_o account_n of_o the_o progress_n &_o prosecution_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o this_o church_n to_o the_o present_a state_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v concert_v &_o contend_v for_o by_o the_o reproach_v remnant_n now_o only_o persecute_v which_o i_o hope_v this_o pretend_a liberty_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o obscure_v &_o interrupt_v that_o it_o shall_v contribute_v further_a to_o clear_v it_o and_o engage_v they_o more_o to_o constancy_n in_o it_o and_o induce_v other_o also_o to_o countenance_v it_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o sad_a effect_n of_o this_o destructive_a snare_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o time_n to_o produce_v and_o hope_v that_o as_o the_o former_a representation_n of_o 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appear_v that_o the_o persecution_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o scarce_o outdo_v by_o the_o most_o cruel_a in_o any_o place_n or_o age_n in_o respect_n of_o injustice_n illegality_n &_o inhumanity_n though_o perhaps_o inferior_a in_o some_o other_o circumstance_n but_o that_o none_o can_v be_v more_o unjust_a illegal_a or_o inhuman_a i_o need_v not_o further_o i_o can_v better_v demonstrate_v than_o only_o to_o declare_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o several_a step_n of_o the_o last_o period_n 1._o in_o the_o entry_n of_o this_o fatal_a catastrophe_n the_o first_o of_o their_o mischievous_a machination_n be_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n all_o who_o be_v eminent_a instrument_n in_o carry_v on_o the_o former_a work_n of_o god_n or_o may_v be_v of_o influence_n for_o obstruct_v their_o antichristian_a &_o tyrannical_a design_n both_o in_o the_o state_n and_o in_o the_o church_n and_o according_o when_o the_o marquess_n of_o argyle_n who_o have_v a_o main_a hand_n in_o bring_v home_o the_o king_n and_o close_v the_o second_o treaty_n at_o breda_n go_v up_o to_o london_n to_o congratulate_v his_o return_n from_o exile_n he_o be_v make_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n thereafter_o send_v down_o to_o scotland_n indyte_v of_o high_a treason_n at_o length_n behead_v and_o his_o head_n place_v upon_o the_o tolbooth_n of_o edinburgh_n a_o watch_n word_n of_o warning_n to_o our_o addresser_n who_o may_v ere_o all_o be_v do_v meet_v with_o the_o same_o sauce_n for_o no_o other_o allege_a cause_n but_o for_o his_o compliance_n with_o the_o english_a when_o they_o have_v our_o land_n in_o subjection_n a_o thing_n wherein_o the_o judge_n that_o condemn_v he_o be_v socii_fw-la criminis_fw-la but_o real_o for_o another_o provocation_n that_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o he_o which_o make_v he_o a_o tyrant_n as_o infamous_a for_o villainy_n as_o for_o violence_n to_o wit_n for_o his_o reprove_v the_o king_n when_o other_o decline_v it_o for_o a_o adulterous_a rape_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o so_o piacular_a a_o crime_n that_o he_o resolve_v nothing_o shall_v expiate_v it_o but_o the_o blood_n of_o this_o nobleman_n for_o the_o same_o pretend_a cause_n be_v the_o lord_n waristoun_n afterward_o execute_v to_o death_n at_o edinburgh_n after_o they_o have_v miss_v of_o their_o design_n of_o take_v he_o off_o by_o clandestine_v way_n abroad_o then_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o minister_n and_o because_o mr_n james_n guthrie_n be_v a_o man_n who_o have_v be_v honour_v of_o god_n to_o be_v zealous_a &_o singular_o faithful_a in_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n and_o have_v assert_v the_o kingly_a authority_n of_o christ_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o erastian_n supremacy_n encroach_a thereupon_o therefore_o he_o must_v live_v no_o long_o but_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o most_o base_o handle_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o most_o notorious_a thief_n or_o malefactor_n he_o be_v hang_v &_o afterward_o his_o head_n place_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o port_n of_o edinburgh_n where_o it_o abide_v to_o this_o day_n preach_v not_o only_a against_o the_o enemy_n rebellion_n against_o god_n but_o against_o the_o defection_n of_o many_o minister_n since_o who_o have_v practical_o deny_v that_o great_a truth_n for_o which_o he_o suffer_v viz_o his_o testimony_n against_o the_o supremacy_n and_o for_o decline_v the_o usurp_v authority_n of_o he_o who_o arrogate_a it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v a_o proclamation_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v read_v at_o all_o the_o church-door_n discharge_v minister_n to_o speak_v against_o they_o or_o their_o proceed_n whereby_o profane_a &_o malicious_a person_n be_v encourage_v to_o witness_v against_o their_o minister_n by_o which_o mean_n though_o many_o be_v in_o no_o hazard_n think_v it_o commendable_a prudence_n commend_v indeed_o by_o the_o world_n but_o hateful_a unfaithfulness_n before_o god_n to_o be_v silent_a at_o such_o a_o time_n some_o faithful_a minister_n give_v faithful_a &_o free_a warning_n &_o protest_v against_o the_o present_a defection_n be_v condemn_v of_o treason_n and_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o three_o dominion_n other_o indicta_fw-la causa_fw-la without_o access_n to_o give_v in_o their_o defence_n be_v sentence_v with_o banishment_n and_o can_v never_o get_v a_o extract_v of_o their_o sentence_n and_o further_a be_v compel_v to_o subscribe_v a_o bond_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o remove_v out_o of_o all_o the_o dominion_n betwixt_o &_o such_o a_o day_n this_o be_v the_o lot_n and_o also_o the_o blot_n of_o these_o famous_a &_o faithful_a minister_n mr_n john_n livingstoun_n mr_n ro_n mâ—_n ward_n mr_n io._n broun_n etc._n etc._n who_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o day_n in_o holland_n serve_v their_o generation_n by_o their_o excellent_a write_n then_o after_o they_o have_v dispose_v of_o many_o other_o minister_n who_o they_o thrust_v out_o for_o not_o keep_v the_o 29_o of_o may_n have_v now_o lay_v by_o the_o most_o eminent_a &_o who_o they_o fear_v most_o of_o the_o ministry_n they_o short_o thereafter_o out_v &_o violent_v the_o rest_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o straiten_v they_o with_o strange_a &_o severe_a confinement_n yea_o because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v out_o do_v 〈◊〉_d suppress_v religion_n by_o any_o no_o not_o by_o julian_n the_o apostate_n they_o proceed_v to_o poison_v all_o the_o spring_n &_o fountain_n of_o learning_n ordain_v that_o none_o be_v master_n in_o university_n except_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n &_o oune_v the_o government_n of_o prelacy_n and_o none_o be_v admit_v to_o teach_v in_o a_o school_n without_o the_o prelate_n licence_n these_o course_n bring_v many_o minister_n &_o expectant_n to_o great_a suffering_n 2._o hitherto_o they_o reach_v only_a nobleman_n gentleman_n &_o minister_n and_o other_o who_o they_o think_v may_v
say_v he_o the_o draught_n of_o that_o petition_n which_o you_o send_v i_o speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n for_o the_o adhere_n to_o which_o you_o now_o suffer_v and_o which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o man_n hatred_n and_o the_o destruction_n whereof_o be_v the_o great_a work_n of_o the_o time_n and_o your_o silence_n in_o this_o nick_n of_o time_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o not_o confess_v of_o christ_n before_o man_n and_o you_o want_v nothing_o to_o begen_o a_o unclean_o deliverance_n but_o the_o profession_n of_o silence_n which_o be_v profess_v by_o all_o that_o petition_n for_o such_o a_o bond_n when_o their_o address_n &_o transaction_n speak_v no_o more_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o cause_n than_o if_o they_o deny_v it_o it_o be_v plain_o a_o come_n out_o of_o prison_n without_o a_o testimony_n which_o can_v consist_v with_o faithful_a &_o zealous_a suffering_n for_o christ_n and_o be_v far_o from_o the_o choice_n of_o christ_n witness_n who_o overcome_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n and_o the_o word_n of_o their_o testimony_n record_v heb._n 11._o 35._o who_o be_v torture_v not_o accept_v deliverance_n that_o they_o may_v obtain_v a_o better_a resurrection_n 5._o as_o it_o be_v scandalous_a so_o it_o be_v very_o inconvenient_a &_o unsuitable_a for_o the_o confessor_n of_o christ._n in_o that_o not_o only_o they_o may_v be_v ignorant_a and_o much_o trouble_v to_o know_v what_o underhand_a dealing_n their_o friend_n may_v use_v sometime_o to_o procure_v that_o liberty_n without_o acquaint_v they_o and_o how_o odious_o their_o act_n of_o deliverance_n may_v be_v word_v &_o register_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o they_o dare_v not_o testify_v against_o afterward_o when_o they_o do_v know_v it_o for_o fear_v of_o many_o inconvenience_n but_o also_o it_o can_v be_v vindicate_v from_o be_v a_o dishonourable_a shift_a and_o put_v off_o or_o cast_v off_o the_o call_v of_o a_o testimony_n and_o confess_v either_o a_o 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themselves_o into_o many_o sad_a difficulty_n how_o to_o behave_v and_o cast_v themselves_o into_o many_o tentation_n unadvoidable_o however_o except_v of_o late_a a_o precedent_n of_o this_o practice_n can_v hardly_o be_v instance_a among_o the_o sufferer_n of_o christ_n in_o former_a time_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a many_o have_v refuse_v such_o offer_n i_o shall_v only_o name_v one_o in_o the_o persecution_n of_o qeen_n mary_n of_o england_n dr_n sands_n prisoner_n at_o london_n have_v the_o offer_n of_o liberty_n upon_o the_o term_n of_o such_o a_o bond_n find_v bail_n to_o appear_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v but_o refuse_v it_o absolute_o and_o when_o a_o gentleman_n without_o his_o knowledge_n have_v procure_v it_o by_o give_v a_o thousand_o pound_n bond_n for_o he_o bring_v he_o forth_o and_o require_v his_o consent_n and_o observance_n of_o the_o obligation_n he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o give_v any_o security_n and_o deny_v his_o resolution_n to_o observe_v it_o in_o the_o least_o whereupon_o the_o gentleman_n very_o courteous_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o his_o hazard_n this_o be_v far_o more_o like_o the_o innocency_n of_o the_o dove_n but_o this_o new_a prudence_n resemble_v more_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o serpent_n final_o as_o for_o jasons_n business_n which_o be_v so_o much_o harp_v upon_o by_o these_o bonder_n 1_o these_o be_v ruler_n that_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o all_o and_o not_o rage_v tyrant_n 2_o they_o be_v indifferent_a arbiter_n between_o jason_n and_o the_o lewd_a fellow_n that_o trouble_v he_o and_o not_o both_o judge_n &_o party_n he_o give_v no_o security_n to_o his_o persecuter_n as_o these_o bonder_n do_v but_o to_o the_o true_a judge_n of_o the_o cause_n who_o impartial_o take_v cognizance_n of_o it_o from_o who_o jason_n may_v &_o do_v expect_v right_o 3_o this_o be_v before_o he_o be_v prisoner_n be_v as_o free_a as_o his_o accuser_n and_o have_v the_o law_n as_o free_v for_o he_o as_o it_o be_v for_o they_o whereby_o he_o can_v vindicate_v himself_o and_o abide_v the_o law_n and_o be_v absolve_v by_o it_o which_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o case_n of_o prisoner_n actual_o engage_v in_o &_o call_v to_o a_o testimony_n for_o christ_n when_o there_o be_v no_o law_n but_o what_o be_v establish_v in_o opposition_n to_o christ._n 4_o in_o the_o original_a it_o be_v when_o they_o get_v satisfaction_n from_o he_o that_o be_v when_o he_o so_o clear_v himself_o that_o they_o can_v not_o fasten_v any_o transgression_n upon_o he_o than_o they_o absolve_v he_o 2._o all_o these_o oath_n &_o solemn_a security_n that_o have_v be_v impose_v in_o these_o time_n be_v dreadful_a &_o heinous_a breach_n of_o the_o three_o command_n by_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a in_o the_o worst_a sort_n whereby_o the_o taker_n can_v be_v hold_v guiltless_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a such_o oath_n &_o bond_n however_o they_o be_v construct_v can_v ever_o be_v take_v with_o these_o requisite_a qualification_n necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o oath_n and_o consequent_o in_o all_o solemn_a promise_n or_o bond_n that_o be_v mention_v once_o for_o all_o jer._n 4._o 2._o where_o one_o that_o swear_v must_v do_v it_o in_o truth_n in_o judgement_n &_o in_o righteousness_n 1._o they_o can_v be_v take_v in_o truth_n which_o be_v a_o necessary_a qualification_n in_o all_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o true_a oath_n which_o be_v a_o solemn_z invocation_n of_o god_n for_o confirmation_n of_o some_o true_a lawful_a grave_a and_o weighty_a useful_a &_o worthy_a business_n wherein_o he_o be_v attest_v &_o appeal_v unto_o that_o he_o as_o the_o only_a searcher_n of_o heart_n may_v give_v his_o testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o punish_v the_o swearer_n if_o he_o swear_v not_o in_o truth_n and_o this_o swear_v in_o truth_n do_v import_v &_o require_v both_o sincerity_n of_o the_o heart_n fill_v with_o reverence_n and_o the_o awful_a apprehension_n of_o a_o present_a god_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o mind_n well_o inform_v of_o the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o we_o have_v clear_a uptake_n of_o it_o and_o take_v it_o not_o implicit_o but_o with_o our_o owned_a understanding_n and_o also_o singleness_n &_o honesty_n of_o the_o intention_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o deceive_v by_o put_v any_o other_o sense_n than_o the_o imposer_n have_v or_o will_v allow_v when_o he_o understand_v it_o so_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v clear_a and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v obvious_o gather_v from_o the_o word_n and_o according_a as_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o other_o especial_o they_o that_o exact_v the_o oath_n for_o if_o they_o mean_v one_o thing_n and_o we_o another_o god_n name_n be_v profane_v and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o oath_n frustrate_v and_o so_o all_o equivocation_n &_o mental_a reservation_n be_v condemn_v as_o all_o divine_a treat_v on_o oath_n teach_v and_o worthy_a mr_n durham_n particular_o on_o the_o three_o command_n who_o assert_n that_o though_o we_o can_v devise_v some_o other_o meaning_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o make_v for_o we_o yet_o if_o that_o be_v not_o mean_v at_o first_o tender_v but_o otherwise_o understand_v by_o he_o that_o do_v take_v it_o it_o will_v not_o absolve_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n for_o a_o oath_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o will_v not_o admit_v on_o any_o respct_n or_o account_v of_o interpretation_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o native_a truth_n of_o it_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v according_a to_o psal._n 24._o 4._o a_o swear_v deceitful_o and_o afterward_o he_o say_v much_o less_o will_v it_o exempt_v a_o man_n from_o guilt_n that_o in_o swear_v he_o have_v a_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n contrary_a to_o what_o in_o common_a sense_n they_o bear_v and_o in_o the_o
practical_a expression_n of_o it_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o but_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v why_o they_o be_v so_o offend_v at_o it_o be_v that_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o spring_n of_o all_o the_o error_n of_o presbyterian_o and_o a_o notion_n that_o destroy_v they_o which_o indeed_o will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o many_o of_o the_o truth_n that_o they_o contend_v for_o this_o day_n as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o necessary_a method_n of_o deâ—ending_v they_o what_o practice_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v be_v and_o what_o be_v the_o occasion_n induce_v or_o rather_o enforce_v to_o these_o defensive_a resistence_n here_o to_o be_v vindicate_v as_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o they_o be_v manifest_v in_o the_o historical_a representation_n show_v that_o after_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o land_n be_v engage_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n several_a time_n renew_v to_o defend_v religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o in_o special_a manner_n the_o magistrate_n of_o all_o rank_n the_o supreme_a whereof_o be_v formal_o admit_v to_o the_o government_n upon_o these_o term_n he_o with_o his_o associate_n conspire_v with_o the_o noble_n to_o involve_v the_o whole_a land_n in_o perjury_n &_o apostasy_n overturn_v the_o whole_a covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n and_o thereby_o not_o only_o encroach_v upon_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n privilege_n but_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n government_n and_o press_v all_o to_o a_o submission_n unto_o and_o compliance_n with_o that_o tyranny_n &_o apostasy_n erect_v upon_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o yet_o the_o godly_a &_o faithful_a in_o the_o land_n sensible_a of_o the_o indispensable_a obligation_n of_o these_o covenant_n resolve_v to_o adhere_v thereunto_o and_o suffer_v long_o patient_o for_o adherence_n unto_o the_o same_o until_o be_v quite_o out_o weary_v by_o a_o continue_a tract_n of_o tyrannical_a oppression_n arbitrar_o enact_v by_o wicked_a law_n and_o illegal_o execute_v against_o their_o owned_a law_n and_o cruel_o prosecute_v even_o without_o all_o colour_n of_o law_n in_o many_o unheard_a of_o barbarity_n when_o there_o can_v be_v no_o access_n for_o or_o success_n in_o complain_v or_o get_v redress_n by_o law_n all_o petition_n &_o remonstrance_n of_o grievance_n be_v declare_v seditious_a &_o treasonable_a and_o interdict_v as_o such_o they_o be_v force_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o this_o last_o remedy_n of_o defensive_a resistance_n intend_v only_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n religion_n &_o liberty_n which_o many_o time_n have_v be_v bless_v with_o success_n and_o therefore_o zealous_o contend_v for_o as_o a_o inamissible_a privilege_n by_o all_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n and_o interest_n of_o their_o country_n because_o they_o find_v it_o always_o countenance_v of_o the_o lord_n until_o the_o cause_n be_v betray_v by_o the_o treachery_n and_o abandon_v by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o such_o as_o be_v more_o loyal_a for_o the_o king_n interest_n than_o zealous_a for_o christ_n and_o the_o country_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o holy_a jealousy_n discountenance_v many_o repeat_v endeavour_n of_o this_o nature_n cut_v we_o off_o and_o put_v we_o to_o shame_n and_o will_v not_o go_v forth_o with_o our_o army_n but_o because_o the_o duty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o and_o have_v a_o more_o fix_a rule_n to_o be_v found_v upon_o than_o providence_n therefore_o the_o godly_a do_v not_o only_o maintain_v the_o principle_n in_o their_o confession_n &_o testimony_n but_o prosecute_v the_o practice_n in_o carry_v arm_n &_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o of_o themselves_o at_o field-meeting_n which_o be_v always_o successful_o prosperous_a by_o the_o power_n &_o presence_n of_o god._n this_o question_n be_v sufficient_o discuss_v by_o our_o famous_a &_o learned_a invincible_a patron_n &_o champion_n for_o this_o excellent_a privilege_n of_o mankind_n the_o unanswerable_a author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la the_o apologetical_a relation_n napthali_n &_o ius_n populi_fw-la vindicatum_fw-la but_o because_o facile_a est_fw-la inventis_fw-la addere_fw-la i_o shall_v subjoine_v my_o mite_n and_o their_o argument_n be_v various_a and_o volumnious_o prosecute_v and_o scatter_v at_o large_a through_o their_o book_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o collect_v a_o compend_n of_o they_o in_o some_o order_n the_o two_o first_o speak_v of_o a_o defensive_a war_n manage_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n and_o the_o two_o last_o of_o resistance_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o a_o lawful_a power_n when_o there_o be_v no_o access_n to_o maintain_v religion_n &_o liberty_n any_o other_o way_n which_o do_v not_o come_v up_o so_o close_o to_o our_o case_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o adequate_a antithesis_fw-la to_o the_o assertion_n of_o our_o adversary_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n lawful_a in_o any_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o resist_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o a_o nation_n in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v resident_a or_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v erect_v i_o shall_v consider_v it_o more_o complexely_a &_o extensive_o and_o plead_v both_o for_o resistance_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o a_o lawful_a power_n and_o against_o the_o use_n &_o usurpation_n of_o a_o tyrannical_a power_n and_o infer_v not_o only_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_a king_n when_o they_o abuse_v their_o power_n as_o be_v demonstrate_v unanswerable_o by_o these_o author_n but_o the_o expediency_n &_o necessity_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o resist_v this_o tyrannical_a power_n whensoever_o we_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n if_o we_o will_v not_o be_v find_v treatherous_a covenant-breaker_n &_o betrayer_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o god_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o of_o our_o brethren_n together_o with_o the_o posterity_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o popish_a &_o implacable_a enemy_n and_o so_o bring_v on_o we_o the_o curse_n of_o meroz_n and_o the_o curse_n of_o our_o brethren_n blood_n cry_v for_o vengeance_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o shedder_n thereof_o and_o upon_o all_o who_o be_v in_o case_n come_v not_o to_o their_o rescue_n and_o the_o curse_n of_o posterity_n for_o not_o transmit_v that_o reformation_n &_o liberty_n whereof_o we_o be_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o our_o forefather_n put_v &_o leave_v in_o possession_n i_o shall_v not_o therefore_o restrict_n myself_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n as_o propound_v ordinary_o viz._n whether_o or_o not_o when_o a_o covenant_v king_n do_v real_o injure_v oppress_v &_o invade_v his_o subject_n civil_a &_o religious_a right_n or_o unavoidable_o threaten_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o dear_a &_o near_a liberty_n and_o send_v out_o his_o emissary_n with_o arm_a violence_n against_o they_o and_o when_o all_o redress_n to_o be_v have_v or_o hope_v by_o any_o address_n or_o petition_n be_v render_v void_a or_o inaccessible_a yea_o addressing_z interdict_v under_o severe_a penalty_n as_o treasonable_a then_o &_o in_o that_o case_n may_v a_o community_n of_o these_o subject_n defend_v themselves_o &_o their_o religion_n &_o liberty_n by_o arm_n in_o resist_v his_o bloody_a emissary_n but_o to_o bring_v it_o home_o to_o our_o present_a case_n and_o answer_v the_o laxness_n of_o the_o adversary_n position_n of_o the_o uncontrollableness_n of_o every_o one_o that_o wear_v a_o crown_n i_o shall_v state_n it_o thus_o whether_o or_o not_o be_v it_o necessary_a duty_n for_o a_o community_n whether_o they_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o primores_fw-la or_o nobles_n or_o not_o to_o endeavour_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o life_n religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n to_o resist_v &_o repress_v the_o usurpation_n &_o tyranny_n of_o prevail_a dominator_n use_v or_o abuse_v their_o power_n for_o subvert_v religion_n invade_v the_o liberty_n and_o overturning_a the_o foundamental_a law_n of_o their_o country_n i_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a and_o shall_v essay_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n that_o conclude_v this_o question_n as_o usual_o state_v which_o will_v more_o than_o evince_v the_o justifyableness_n of_o the_o suffering_n upon_o this_o head._n in_o prosecute_a of_o this_o subject_a i_o shall_v first_o premit_fw-la some_o concessory_a consideration_n to_o clear_v it_o and_o second_o bring_v reason_n to_o prove_v it_o first_o for_o clear_v of_o this_o truth_n and_o take_v off_o mistake_v these_o concession_n may_v be_v consider_v 1._o the_o ordinance_n of_o magistracy_n which_o be_v of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o disobedience_n or_o nonobedience_n nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o mental_o by_o curse_v in_o the_o heart_n eccles._n 10._o 20._o but_o a_o person_n clothe_v therewith_o abuse_v his_o power_n may_v be_v in_o so_o far_o resist_v but_o tyrant_n or_o magistrate_n turn_v tyrant_n be_v
the_o party_n who_o be_v represent_v as_o the_o wild_a folk_n of_o scotland_n the_o design_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v to_o hold_v forth_o the_o history_n of_o their_o manifold_a chase_n the_o craft_n keenness_n &_o cruelty_n of_o their_o hunter_n and_o the_o goodlyness_n of_o the_o word_n of_o their_o testimony_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o former_a period_n with_o the_o present_a and_o that_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v vindicate_v by_o the_o former_a be_v resume_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n wrestle_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n and_o deduce_v through_o all_o the_o most_o signal_n step_v of_o this_o long_o propagate_v and_o hereditary_a war._n and_o lest_o my_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v goodly_a enough_o nor_o my_o notion_n grateful_a to_o the_o critic_n of_o this_o age_n who_o cast_v every_o thing_n as_o new_a and_o nice_a which_o be_v someway_o singular_a and_o not_o suit_v to_o their_o sentiment_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v the_o cause_n here_o clear_v and_o vindicate_v be_v not_o of_o yesterday_o but_o old_a than_o their_o grandfather_n who_o oppose_v it_o i_o dare_v avouch_v without_o vanity_n there_o be_v nothing_o here_o but_o what_o be_v confirm_v by_o author_n of_o great_a note_n &_o repute_v in_o our_o church_n both_o ancient_a &_o modern_a namely_o buchanan_n knox_n calderwood_n act_n of_o general_a assembly_n cawses_n of_o wrath_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la apologetical_a relation_n napthali_n ius_n populi_n history_n of_o the_o indulgence_n banders_n disband_v rectius_fw-la instruendum_fw-la and_o some_o other_o author_n much_o respect_v who_o authority_n more_o always_o repel_v by_o rage_n than_o ever_o yet_o resist_v by_o reason_n though_o i_o value_v more_o than_o all_o the_o vain_a oblatration_n of_o the_o opposer_n of_o this_o testimony_n and_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o confute_v all_o imputation_n of_o its_o novelty_n and_o to_o counterbalance_v the_o weight_n that_o may_v be_v lay_v on_o the_o contradiction_n of_o the_o great_a that_o treat_v on_o this_o subject_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o lay_v so_o much_o stress_n on_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o authority_n as_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o reason_n which_o be_v here_o represent_v with_o that_o candour_n and_o care_n that_o lest_o any_o shall_v cavil_v that_o they_o be_v wrest_v or_o wrong_v when_o make_v to_o speak_v so_o pat_o to_o the_o present_a controversy_n i_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o transcribe_v their_o word_n than_o to_o borrow_v their_o matter_n dress_v up_o in_o my_o own_o except_o where_o the_o prolixity_n &_o multiplicity_n of_o their_o argument_n as_o clear_o demonstrate_v that_o which_o i_o adduce_v they_o for_o as_o that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v primar_o intend_v do_v impose_v the_o necessity_n of_o abridge_n they_o which_o yet_o be_v most_o in_o their_o owned_a word_n though_o reduce_v into_o a_o syllogistical_a form_n but_o this_o obloquy_n of_o novelty_n be_v anticipate_v when_o i_o reflect_v on_o the_o help_n i_o have_v collect_v from_o so_o many_o hand_n i_o be_o rather_o afraid_a the_o truth_n here_o deliver_v be_v comtemn_v as_o obsolete_a and_o antiquate_a than_o cast_v at_o for_o new_a speculation_n however_o i_o be_o content_a yea_o it_o be_v my_o ambition_n that_o nothing_o here_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o i_o but_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v this_o be_v a_o old_a plea_n and_o that_o the_o party_n here_o plead_v for_o who_o be_v stigmatise_v with_o many_o singularity_n be_v a_o people_n who_o ask_v the_o old_a path_n and_o the_o good_a way_n that_o they_o may_v walk_v therein_o and_o though_o their_o path_n be_v not_o now_o much_o pave_v by_o the_o frequency_n of_o passenger_n and_o multitude_n of_o professor_n walk_v therein_o and_o albeit_o it_o must_v indeed_o be_v confess_v the_o word_n of_o their_o testimony_n be_v some_o way_n singular_a that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v never_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n patience_n state_v as_o head_n of_o suffer_v before_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o untrodden_a path_n but_o the_o same_o way_n of_o truth_n which_o have_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o witness_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o the_o period_n of_o our_o church_n and_o assert_v by_o the_o great_a confessor_n though_o never_o before_o seal_v by_o martyr_n as_o for_o the_o argument_n i_o bring_v to_o clear_v &_o confirm_v they_o whether_o they_o be_v account_v i_o or_o borrow_a from_o other_o i_o be_o very_o indifferent_a if_o they_o prove_v the_o point_n they_o be_v bring_v for_o which_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v be_v sound_a to_o do_v but_o of_o this_o â—_o be_o confident_a there_o be_v nothing_o here_o can_v be_v condemn_v until_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o those_o grave_a author_n be_v confute_v and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v which_o will_v be_v ad_fw-la calendas_fw-la graecas_fw-la or_o against_o the_o 30._o of_o february_n there_o be_v something_o beside_o here_o which_o will_v challenge_v consideration_n the_o design_n then_o of_o this_o work_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n even_o no_o less_o than_o to_o essay_n the_o discuss_v the_o difficulty_n of_o all_o our_o conflict_n with_o open_a enemy_n about_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o testimony_n the_o vindicate_a of_o all_o the_o head_n of_o suffering_n sustain_v thereupon_o these_o 27_o year_n past_a the_o propose_v of_o the_o right_a state_n of_o the_o testimony_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n not_o only_o of_o this_o but_o of_o all_o former_a period_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o propagation_n &_o prosecution_n of_o the_o witnessing_n wrestle_n and_o suffering_n for_o it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v not_o only_o how_o great_a the_o suffering_n have_v be_v since_o this_o fatal_a catastrophe_n and_o overturning_a of_o the_o covenant_v reformation_n and_o unhappy_a restauration_n of_o tyranny_n and_o prelacy_n but_o that_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o have_v be_v state_v be_v not_o nicety_n and_o novelty_n as_o they_o be_v reproach_v and_o repute_v by_o many_o but_o worthy_a and_o weighty_a truth_n of_o great_a value_n and_o validity_n and_o of_o near_a affinity_n unto_o &_o conformity_n with_o the_o continue_a series_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o testimony_n in_o all_o former_a period_n so_o that_o in_o this_o little_a treatise_n must_v be_v contain_v a_o compendious_a history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n her_o testimony_n in_o all_o age_n a_o vindication_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o it_o yea_o in_o effect_v a_o short_a epitome_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o those_o famous_a forecited_a author_n as_o far_o as_o we_o need_v to_o consult_v they_o concern_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o present_a time_n with_o adversary_n which_o be_v much_o and_o perhaps_o too_o much_o to_o be_v undertake_v in_o so_o small_a a_o volume_n but_o consider_v that_o many_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o cause_n yea_o the_o most_o part_n who_o concern_v themselves_o about_o it_o be_v such_o who_o have_v neither_o access_n nor_o time_n nor_o capacity_n to_o revolve_v the_o voluminous_a labour_n of_o these_o learned_a man_n for_o light_n in_o this_o case_n i_o have_v do_v my_o best_a to_o bring_v they_o into_o one_o body_n of_o a_o portable_a bulk_n with_o as_o great_a brevity_n as_o can_v consist_v well_o with_o any_o measure_n of_o perspicuity_n not_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o i_o think_v may_v some_o way_n conduce_v to_o clear_v some_o part_n of_o the_o present_a testimony_n every_o undertake_n of_o this_o nature_n can_v but_o be_v liable_a to_o several_a disadvantage_n that_o be_v unavoidable_a this_o have_v many_o discourage_a and_o difficult_a one_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o common_a fate_n of_o such_o representation_n to_o be_v stigmatise_v as_o a_o seditious_a libel_n and_o so_o may_v be_v send_v to_o the_o flame_n to_o be_v confute_v and_o to_o inflame_v the_o fury_n of_o these_o firebrand_n already_o hell-hot_a into_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n of_o rage_n against_o the_o author_n that_o ever_o cruelty_n itself_o at_o its_o full_a freedom_n do_v exert_v against_o truth_n and_o reason_n arraign_v and_o cast_v for_o sedition_n and_o treason_n the_o only_a sanctuary_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v in_o prospect_n of_o this_o to_o have_v the_o great_a care_n that_o nothing_o be_v speak_v but_o what_o the_o speaker_n may_v dare_v to_o affirm_v in_o the_o face_n of_o cruelty_n itself_o a_o second_o common_a disadvantage_n be_v obvious_a from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o age_n wherein_o fancy_n have_v great_a force_n than_o faith_n and_o nothing_o be_v please_v but_o what_o be_v parasitical_a or_o attemper_v to_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o great_a not_o of_o the_o best_a and_o naked_a truth_n without_o the_o fairding_n of_o flattery_n or_o painting_n of_o that_o pâkiness_n which_o be_v common_o applaud_v as_o
other_o from_o concert_v that_o same_o necessary_a witness_n in_o the_o season_n thereof_o and_o for_o this_o end_n he_o will_v change_v both_o matter_n &_o manner_n in_o manage_v the_o war._n he_o will_v not_o now_o persecute_v for_o the_o old_a controvert_v head_n of_o popery_n with_o fire_n &_o faggot_n as_o former_o for_o refuse_v to_o worship_v our_o lady_n or_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n these_o weapon_n &_o engine_n be_v so_o wear_v out_o of_o use_n that_o they_o will_v not_o work_v now_o as_o they_o do_v before_o and_o that_o old_a bawd_n of_o babylon_n be_v become_v so_o ugly_a and_o out_o of_o date_n that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v her_o beauty_n can_v be_v so_o bewitch_a except_o she_o put_v on_o a_o new_a busk_n but_o her_o elder_a daughter_n the_o prelatical_a church_n of_o the_o same_o complexion_n with_o herself_o except_o that_o she_o be_v colour_v with_o protestant_a paint_n be_v fit_a for_o his_o service_n to_o allure_v our_o land_n into_o fornication_n and_o who_o will_v not_o be_v entyce_v must_v be_v force_v to_o communion_n with_o she_o by_o fining_n confyning_n exaction_n extortion_n &_o imposition_n of_o oath_n etc._n etc._n religion_n must_v be_v little_o concern_v here_o for_o there_o be_v preach_v enough_o and_o of_o protestant_a doctrine_n too_o and_o without_o the_o monkie-trick_n &_o montebank_n show_v &_o foppery_n of_o english-popish_a ceremony_n &_o lyturgical_a service_n what_o will_v they_o be_v at_o be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o yield_v to_o this_o than_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scotish-spanish-inquisition_n that_o will_v rack_v the_o purse_n the_o body_n &_o conscience_n and_o all_o this_o be_v one_o complex_fw-la head_n of_o suffering_n and_o think_v a_o very_a small_a one_o by_o many_o but_o now_o find_v this_o will_v not_o do_v his_o business_n yet_o it_o look_v too_o like_o religion_n still_o he_o have_v therefore_o invent_v a_o new_a machine_n he_o will_v not_o now_o persecute_v nor_o force_v the_o conscience_n at_o all_o so_o good_a nature_a be_v the_o devil_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n grow_v in_o their_o old_a age_n for_o matter_n of_o mere_a religion_n nay_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v he_o who_o when_o he_o speak_v a_o lie_n speak_v it_o of_o his_o own_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o this_o long_a time_n but_o only_o in_o all_o the_o violent_a course_n exercise_v against_o these_o sufferer_n he_o have_v be_v magistratical_o chastise_v the_o disobedience_n &_o rebellion_n of_o a_o few_o turbulent_a traitor_n who_o will_v not_o oune_v the_o government_n and_o thus_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o rebellion_n &_o disow_a authority_n he_o have_v have_v access_n &_o success_n to_o destroy_v almost_o a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o honest_a &_o innocent_a faithful_a &_o fruitful_a lover_n of_o christ_n who_o though_o indeed_o they_o have_v have_v their_o suffering_n state_v upon_o those_o point_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o shall_v be_v find_v among_o the_o follower_n of_o the_o lamb_n and_o confessor_n and_o martyr_n of_o christ_n who_o have_v overcome_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n &_o the_o word_n of_o their_o testimony_n not_o love_v their_o life_n unto_o the_o death_n who_o blood_n be_v cry_v for_o vengeance_n against_o the_o shedder_n thereof_o and_o he_o will_v make_v inquisition_n for_o it_o when_o he_o come_v to_o overturn_v overturn_v &_o take_v his_o own_o right_n for_o which_o they_o have_v be_v contend_v nevertheless_o this_o be_v a_o prejudice_n too_o prevalent_a with_o many_o to_o misregard_n the_o case_n &_o cause_n of_o these_o contender_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v say_v to_o represent_v they_o favourablie_o and_o all_o these_o disadvantage_n difficulty_n &_o discouragement_n together_o consider_v will_v soon_o cool_v my_o courage_n and_o at_o first_o blush_n make_v i_o leave_v off_o before_o i_o begin_v be_v i_o not_o persuade_v that_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o christ_n these_o reproach_v people_n be_v suffer_v for_o and_o that_o their_o great_a suffering_n &_o reproach_n be_v both_o alike_o unjust_a from_o both_o which_o the_o lord_n will_v vindicate_v they_o &_o bring_v forth_o their_o righteousness_n as_o the_o light_n &_o their_o judgement_n as_o the_o noon_n day_n â—n_v his_o owned_a time_n in_o confidence_n of_o which_o depend_v on_o his_o conduct_n i_o shall_v undertake_v as_o brief_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o i_o to_o represent_v their_o case_n and_o clear_v the_o cause_n so_o far_o at_o least_o as_o concern_v their_o contest_v with_o their_o pesecute_a enemy_n wiâ—h_v who_o i_o only_o deal_v at_o present_a it_o not_o be_v my_o purpose_n to_o descend_v particular_o into_o their_o necessitate_a contending_n with_o comply_v brethren_n partly_o because_o they_o will_v make_v the_o volume_n to_o excresce_fw-it unto_o too_o great_a a_o bulk_n &_o because_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v elsewhere_o yet_o in_o effect_n these_o also_o be_v not_o only_o here_o narrative_o deduce_v but_o whatever_n be_v odious_a in_o they_o be_v vindicate_v &_o what_o be_v difficult_a in_o some_o measure_n enodate_v but_o it_o may_v be_v expect_v and_o desiderated_a that_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o distinct_a deduction_n of_o all_o the_o step_v of_o this_o woeful_a defection_n against_o which_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o testimony_n have_v be_v state_v but_o i_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n advertise_v i_o touch_v only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o testimony_n which_o have_v be_v seal_v by_o severe_a suffering_n from_o enemy_n it_o be_v a_o task_n transcend_v my_o capacity_n and_o a_o theme_n wherein_o i_o have_v no_o pleasure_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o my_o leisure_n to_o enlarge_v upon_o such_o a_o sad_a and_o shameful_a subject_n though_o the_o world_n indeed_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n that_o they_o that_o will_v do_v it_o can_v and_o they_o that_o will_v &_o shall_v do_v it_o will_v not_o and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n not_o only_o to_o scotland_n but_o also_o to_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o this_o kind_n already_o can_v see_v the_o light_n or_o rather_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v deprive_v of_o its_o light_n which_o through_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n &_o the_o disingenuous_a prudence_n of_o some_o who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o patron_n of_o defection_n be_v embezil_v &_o suppress_v i_o mean_v that_o excellent_a &_o faithful_a history_n of_o defection_n the_o posthumou_n work_v of_o famous_a mr._n m'ward_n who_o praise_n be_v in_o the_o church_n which_o if_o they_o that_o have_v it_o in_o keep_v will_v do_v themselves_o the_o honour_n and_o the_o world_n the_o happiness_n of_o publish_v it_o there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o need_n to_o discover_v from_o whence_o to_o what_o and_o how_o that_o church_n have_v fall_v &_o degenerate_a nor_o so_o great_a dissicultie_n in_o that_o indisputable_a &_o indispensable_a duty_n that_o such_o a_o day_n call_v for_o in_o search_v &_o try_v our_o way_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v turn_v again_o to_o the_o lord_n nor_o any_o necessity_n for_o my_o poor_a essay_n to_o invite_v &_o incite_v the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o take_v cognizance_n &_o compassion_n of_o poor_a perish_a scotland_n i_o wish_v that_o they_o who_o have_v it_o may_v consult_v more_o their_o owned_a duty_n and_o credit_n and_o what_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o dead_a the_o church_n edification_n the_o day_n testimony_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n than_o to_o continue_v rob_v the_o world_n of_o such_o a_o treasure_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o call_v treason_n against_o christ_n &_o sacrilege_n against_o the_o church_n &_o stick_v not_o to_o tell_v they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o publish_v it_o the_o world_n must_v know_v there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n do_v but_o it_o not_o be_v my_o design_n now_o to_o detect_v or_o reflect_v upon_o all_o the_o defection_n of_o that_o decline_a &_o 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be_v &_o yet_o be_v a_o great_a &_o grievous_a &_o some_o way_n uparallele_v persecution_n in_o scotland_n at_o least_o inferior_a to_o none_o which_o have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v cu_o consider_v with_o any_o proportion_n to_o the_o importance_n thereof_o but_o tho'_o this_o be_v the_o scope_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sum_n of_o what_o be_v intend_v in_o this_o discourse_n the_o method_n i_o have_v propose_v to_o prosecute_v it_o withal_o will_v discover_v it_o which_o be_v 1._o to_o give_v a_o brief_a &_o summary_n account_n of_o the_o series_n &_o succession_n success_n &_o result_n of_o the_o several_a contending_n of_o the_o witness_n of_o christ_n against_o his_o enemy_n in_o scotland_n from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v whether_o or_o not_o the_o present_a suffering_n as_o now_o state_v can_v be_v condemn_v if_o the_o former_a be_v approven_v 2._o to_o rehearse_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a mean_n method_n &_o measure_n that_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a &_o 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prosecution_n occasion_n &_o continuation_n of_o every_o controversy_n the_o church_n have_v have_v with_o her_o several_a adversary_n in_o several_a period_n but_o only_o to_o hint_n at_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o their_o contending_n with_o a_o design_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o most_o material_a head_n of_o suffering_n that_o be_v now_o condemn_v as_o new_a &_o nice_a notion_n have_v be_v transmit_v from_o age_n to_o age_n from_o the_o begin_n even_o to_o this_o present_a time_n through_o all_o the_o period_n of_o this_o church_n period_n i._o comprehend_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o culdee_n it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n reckon_v among_o the_o peculiar_a prerogative_n of_o the_o renown_v church_n of_o scotland_n that_o christ_n conquest_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a accomplishment_n of_o scripture_n prophecy_n of_o the_o propagation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n dispensation_n not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v when_o call_v out_o of_o gentile_a paganism_n among_o the_o rude_a of_o heathen_a nation_n &_o in_o the_o ackowledgment_n of_o all_o among_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v give_v to_o christ_n for_o his_o inheritance_n &_o possession_n whereunto_o he_o have_v &_o have_v still_o undoubted_a right_n by_o his_o father_n grant_n &_o by_o his_o owned_a purchase_n and_o take_v infeofment_n of_o it_o by_o a_o glorious_a conquest_n of_o that_o land_n which_o the_o roman_a arm_n can_v never_o subdue_v &_o erect_v his_o victorious_a trophy_n there_o whither_o their_o triumph_n can_v never_o penetrate_v obtain_v &_o thereby_o accomplish_v that_o predicted_a song_n of_o praise_n from_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v we_o hear_v song_n even_o glory_n to_o the_o righteous_a which_o give_v we_o grounâ—_n to_o expect_v that_o however_o christ_n interest_n there_o be_v now_o very_o low_o and_o like_a to_o be_v
the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o all_o his_o instruction_n set_v down_o &_o limit_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n that_o can_v be_v extend_v abridge_v or_o alter_v by_o any_o mortal_a wight_n king_n or_o emperor_n and_o see_v he_o be_v send_v to_o all_o sort_n his_o commission_n &_o discharge_v of_o it_o shall_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v lawfu_o judge_v by_o they_o to_o who_o he_o be_v send_v they_o be_v sheep_n &_o not_o pastor_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o word_n and_o â—â—t_n to_o be_v judge_n thereof_o in_o a_o judicial_a way_n the_o interlocutor_fw-la be_v pass_v against_o he_o for_o this_o the_o brethren_n think_v it_o duty_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o preacher_n shall_v be_v direct_v against_o the_o say_a interlocutor_fw-la as_o against_o a_o strong_a &_o mighty_a hold_v set_v up_o against_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o praise_v god_n for_o the_o force_n &_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v among_o themselves_o and_o be_v charge_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o toun_n they_o leave_v a_o faithful_a declaration_n at_o large_a show_v how_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v invade_v &_o rob_v but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o their_o wrestle_n for_o the_o royalty_n of_o their_o princely_a master_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o that_o tyrant_n insolence_n after_o he_o obtain_v he_o croun_n of_o england_n for_o than_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o church_n to_o indict_v her_o owned_a assembly_n and_o when_o the_o faithful_a thought_n themselves_o oblige_v to_o counteract_v his_o encroachment_n and_o therefore_o convene_v in_o a_o assembly_n at_o aberdeen_n anno_fw-la 1605._o they_o be_v force_v to_o dissolve_v and_o thereafter_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o the_o minister_n there_o assemble_v be_v transport_v prisoner_n to_o black-ness_a whence_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o council_n they_o decline_v their_o judicatory_a and_o one_o of_o their_o brethren_n mr_n robert_n youngson_n who_o have_v former_o succumb_v be_v move_v in_o conscience_n return_v and_o when_o the_o rest_n be_v stand_v before_o the_o council_n desire_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n and_o therefore_o howbeit_o not_o summon_v by_o the_o lord_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o live_a god_n and_o compel_v to_o compear_v that_o day_n to_o justify_v that_o assembly_n to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o brethren_n he_o subscribe_v the_o declinature_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o for_o this_o they_o be_v arraign_v and_o condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o banish_v before_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o sentence_n mr_n welsh_n write_v to_o the_o lady_n fleming_n to_o this_o effect_n what_o be_o i_o that_o he_o shall_v first_o have_v call_v i_o and_o then_o constitute_v i_o a_o minister_n of_o glad_a thing_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o salvation_n these_o fifteen_o year_n already_o and_o now_o last_o of_o all_o to_o be_v a_o sufferer_n for_o his_o cause_n &_o kingdom_n to_o witness_v that_o good_a confession_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o king_n of_o saint_n and_o that_o his_o church_n be_v a_o most_o free_a kingdom_n yea_o as_o free_a as_o any_o kingdom_n under_o heaven_n not_o only_o to_o convocate_v hold_v &_o keep_v her_o meeting_n convention_n &_o assembly_n but_o also_o to_o judge_v of_o all_o her_o affair_n in_o all_o her_o meeting_n &_o convention_n among_o his_o member_n and_o subject_n these_o two_o point_n 1_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o church_n 2_o that_o she_o be_v free_a in_o her_o government_n from_o all_o other_o jurisdiction_n except_o christ_n be_v the_o special_a cause_n of_o our_o imprisonment_n be_v now_o convict_v as_o traitor_n for_o maintain_v thereof_o we_o have_v now_o be_v wait_v with_o joyfulness_n to_o give_v the_o last_o testimony_n of_o our_o blood_n in_o confirmation_n thereof_o if_o it_o will_v please_v our_o god_n to_o be_v so_o favourable_a as_o to_o honour_v we_o with_o that_o dignity_n after_o this_o the_o king_n resolve_v by_o parliament_n to_o advance_v the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n again_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n without_o caution_n as_o before_o and_o further_o to_o establish_v not_o only_o that_o antichristian_a hierarchy_n but_o a_o erastian_n supremacy_n the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o protest_v and_o according_o they_o offer_v a_o faithful_a protestation_n to_o the_o parliament_n julij_fw-la 1606._o obte_v that_o they_o will_v reserve_v into_o the_o lord_n own_o hand_n that_o glory_n which_o he_o will_v communicate_v neither_o with_o man_n nor_o angel_n to_o wit_n to_o prescribe_v from_o his_o holy_a mountain_n a_o lively_a pattern_n according_a to_o which_o his_o owned_a tabernacle_n shall_v be_v form_v remember_v alwise_o that_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a &_o undoubted_a authority_n in_o this_o world_n except_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o christ_n the_o king_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v as_o proper_o to_o rule_v the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o his_o owned_a will_n as_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o save_v his_o church_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o owned_a suffering_n all_o other_o authority_n be_v so_o entrench_v within_o the_o march_n of_o divine_a command_n that_o the_o least_o overpass_a of_o the_o bound_n set_v by_o god_n himself_o bring_v man_n under_o the_o fearful_a expectation_n of_o temporal_a &_o eternal_a judgement_n if_o you_o shall_v authorise_v bishop_n you_o shall_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n which_o experience_n have_v find_v to_o have_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o antichristian_a hierarchy_n which_o mount_v up_o on_o the_o step_n of_o bishop_n preeminence_n until_o that_o man_n of_o sin_n come_v forth_o as_o the_o ripe_a fruit_n of_o man_n wisdom_n who_o god_n shall_v consume_v with_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o owned_a mouth_n let_v the_o sword_n of_o god_n pierce_v that_o belly_n which_o bring_v forth_o such_o a_o monster_n and_o let_v the_o staff_n of_o god_n crush_v that_o egg_n which_o have_v hatch_v such_o a_o cockatrice_n and_o let_v not_o only_o that_o roman_a antichrist_n be_v throw_v down_o from_o the_o high_a bench_n of_o his_o usurp_a authority_n but_o also_o let_v all_o the_o step_n whereby_o he_o mount_v up_o to_o that_o unlawful_a preeminence_n be_v cut_v down_o &_o utter_o abolish_v in_o this_o land_n and_o beware_v to_o strive_v against_o god_n with_o a_o open_a display_a banner_n by_o build_v up_o again_o the_o wall_n of_o jericho_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o only_o cast_v down_o but_o also_o have_v lay_v they_o under_o a_o horrible_a interdiction_n &_o execration_n so_o that_o the_o build_n of_o they_o again_o must_v needs_o stand_v to_o great_a charge_n to_o the_o builder_n than_o the_o re-edify_n of_o jericho_n to_o hiel_n the_o bethelite_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ahab_n 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except_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o far_o extend_v against_o tyranny_n because_o that_o tyrant_n be_v not_o such_o a_o usurper_n nor_o such_o a_o violater_n of_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n as_o these_o that_o we_o have_v have_v to_o do_v with_o all_o but_o as_o to_o the_o manage_n the_o testimony_n they_o far_o out_o strip_v their_o successor_n in_o this_o generation_n in_o conduct_n &_o courage_n prudence_n &_o zeal_n as_o be_v above_o hintend_v in_o many_o instance_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v some_o more_o when_o several_a plot_n of_o papist_n lord_n have_v be_v discover_v conspire_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o they_o be_v by_o the_o king_n indulgence_n favour_v and_o some_o be_v also_o persuade_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o famous_a mr_n davidson_n oppose_v with_o great_a resolution_n declare_v before_o the_o synod_n of_o lothian_n that_o it_o favour_v much_o of_o defection_n in_o these_o day_n that_o such_o notorious_a rebel_n 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upon_o it_o so_o that_o in_o seek_v both_o you_o shall_v lose_v both_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n mr_n robert_n bruce_n in_o a_o sermon_n upon_o psal_n 51._o give_v faithful_a warning_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o time_n it_o be_v not_o we_o say_v he_o that_o be_v party_n in_o this_o cause_n no_o the_o quarrel_n be_v betwixt_o a_o great_a prince_n and_o they_o what_o be_v we_o but_o silly_a man_n yet_o it_o have_v please_v he_o to_o set_v we_o in_o this_o office_n that_o we_o shall_v oppone_v to_o the_o manifest_a usurpation_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o his_o spiritual_a kingdom_n be_v there_o a_o more_o forcible_a mean_v to_o draw_v down_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n than_o to_o let_v barrabas_n that_o nobilitate_fw-la malefactor_n pass_v free_a and_o to_o begin_v the_o war_n against_o christ_n and_o his_o ministry_n it_o put_v on_o the_o copestone_n that_o so_o many_o of_o our_o brethren_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o faithful_a as_o their_o call_v &_o this_o cause_n crave_v fie_o upon_o false_a brethren_n to_o see_v they_o dumb_a so_o faint_v heart_v when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o chock_n not_o only_o be_v they_o ashamed_a to_o speak_v the_o thing_n they_o think_v which_o be_v a_o shame_n in_o a_o pastor_n but_o speak_v direct_o against_o their_o former_a doctrine_n they_o will_v speak_v the_o truth_n a_o while_n till_o they_o be_v put_v at_o but_o incontinent_a they_o will_v turn_v and_o make_v their_o gift_n weapon_n to_o fight_v against_o christ_n for_o there_o be_v none_o so_o malicious_a as_o a_o apostate_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o slide_v back_o etc._n etc._n the_o same_o faithful_a witness_n because_o he_o will_v not_o preach_v as_o the_o king_n will_v have_v he_o against_o his_o owned_a conscience_n to_o justify_v &_o proclaim_v the_o king_n innocency_n in_o a_o forge_a conspiracy_n against_o he_o be_v put_v from_o his_o church_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o be_v request_v in_o a_o insinuate_a manner_n to_o desist_v from_o preach_v but_o for_o nine_o or_o ten_o day_n he_o condescend_v at_o first_o think_v the_o matter_n of_o no_o great_a importance_n yet_o that_o night_n his_o body_n be_v cast_v in_o a_o fever_n with_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o conscience_n and_o he_o promise_v he_o shall_v never_o obey_v their_o commandment_n any_o more_o these_o be_v faithful_a man_n yet_o we_o find_v they_o challenge_v themselves_o in_o deep_a humiliation_n for_o their_o short_a come_n &_o defection_n at_o the_o renovation_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n march_n 30._o 1596._o the_o great_a solemnity_n ever_o have_v be_v see_v in_o scotland_n before_o that_o time_n so_o that_o the_o place_n may_v worthy_o have_v be_v call_v bochim_n o_o when_o shall_v we_o see_v such_o a_o day_n when_o even_o the_o most_o faithful_a among_o we_o shall_v mourn_v over_o our_o far_a more_o aggravate_v defection_n but_o if_o they_o mourn_v then_o for_o these_o first_o degree_n of_o declension_n we_o may_v say_v quam_fw-la gravius_fw-la ingemiscerent_fw-la illi_fw-la fortes_fw-la viri_fw-la qui_fw-la propter_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la scoticanae_n libertatem_fw-la olim_fw-la in_o acie_n decertarunt_fw-la si_fw-la nostram_fw-la hanc_fw-la ignaviam_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la gravius_fw-la dicam_fw-la conspicerent_fw-la i_o know_v notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o that_o some_o encourage_v themselves_o in_o a_o base_a compliance_n with_o the_o present_a corruption_n of_o our_o church_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o worthy_n allege_v they_o do_v not_o scruple_n to_o hear_v &_o join_v with_o prelatical_a man_n dispense_n the_o ordinance_n but_o this_o objection_n will_v be_v easy_o refell_v if_o we_o consider_v first_o the_o period_n wherein_o they_o be_v but_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o more_o perfect_a reformation_n and_o therefore_o may_v bear_v with_o many_o thing_n which_o we_o can_v after_o we_o have_v be_v reform_v from_o they_o they_o be_v then_o advance_v and_o still_o gain_v ground_n we_o be_v now_o decline_v and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v more_o rich_a to_o lose_v what_o we_o have_v gain_v they_o have_v then_o of_o a_o long_a time_n enjoy_v their_o judicatories_n unto_o which_o they_o may_v recur_v for_o a_o orderly_a redress_n of_o such_o grievance_n that_o offend_v they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v still_o in_o hope_n of_o recover_v they_o and_o so_o suspend_v their_o total_a secession_n from_o that_o corrupt_a church_n until_o they_o shall_v recover_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n still_o hold_v their_o right_a and_o maintain_v their_o cause_n against_o these_o invader_n but_o we_o be_v at_o thevery_n first_o begin_n of_o this_o unhappy_a revolution_n total_o deprive_v of_o our_o judicatories_n and_o denude_v of_o all_o expectation_n of_o they_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n and_o of_o all_o place_n but_o what_o they_o be_v master_n of_o to_o contend_v with_o they_o
antichrist_n interest_n and_o therefore_o have_v get_v the_o supremacy_n devolve_v upon_o he_o by_o law_n for_o which_o also_o he_o have_v the_o pope_n dispensation_n to_o take_v it_o to_o himself_o for_o the_o time_n under_o promise_n to_o restore_v &_o surrender_v it_o to_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v attain_v his_o end_n by_o it_o as_o the_o other_o brother_n succeed_v have_v now_o do_v he_o will_v now_o exert_v that_o usurp_a power_n and_o work_v by_o infnare_a policy_n to_o effectuate_v the_o end_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v by_o other_o mean_n therefore_o see_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o suppress_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n for_o gospel_n ordinance_n in_o house_n &_o field_n but_o that_o the_o more_o he_o labour_v by_o violent_a course_n the_o great_a &_o more_o frequent_a they_o grow_v he_o fall_v upon_o a_o more_o crafty_a device_n not_o only_o to_o overthrow_v the_o gospel_n and_o suppress_v the_o meeting_n but_o to_o break_v the_o faithful_a and_o to_o divide_v between_o the_o madcap_n &_o the_o moderate_a fanatic_n as_o they_o phrased_a it_o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o destroy_v both_o to_o confirm_v the_o usurpation_n and_o to_o settle_v people_n in_o a_o sinful_a silence_n &_o stupid_a submission_n to_o all_o the_o encroachment_n make_v on_o christ_n prerogative_n and_o more_o effectual_o to_o overturn_v what_o remain_v of_o the_o work_n of_o god._n and_o know_v that_o nothing_o can_v more_o fortify_v the_o supremacy_n than_o minister_n their_o homologate_a &_o acknowledge_v it_o therefore_o he_o offer_v the_o first_o indulgence_n anno_fw-la 1669._o signify_v in_o a_o letter_n date_v that_o year_n june_n 7._o his_o gracious_a pleasure_n be_v to_o appoint_v so_o many_o of_o the_o out_v minister_n as_o have_v live_v peaceable_o &_o orderly_o to_o return_v to_o preach_v &_o exercise_v other_o function_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o the_o paroch_n church_n where_o they_o former_o serve_v provide_v they_o be_v vacant_a 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punish_v according_a to_o law_n and_o see_v by_o these_o order_n all_o pretence_n for_o conventickles_n be_v take_v away_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v find_v hereafter_o to_o preach_v without_o authority_n or_o keep_v conventickle_n his_o pleasure_n be_v to_o proceed_v with_o all_o severity_n against_o they_o as_o seditious_a person_n &_o contemner_n of_o authority_n to_o salve_v this_o in_o point_n of_o law_n because_o it_o be_v against_o former_a law_n of_o their_o ow_v and_o to_o make_v the_o king_n letter_n the_o supreme_a law_n afterward_o and_o a_o valid_a ground_n in_o law_n where_o upon_o the_o council_n may_v proceed_v &_o enact_v and_o execute_v what_o the_o king_n please_v in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a he_o therefore_o cause_v frame_v a_o formal_a statutory_a act_n of_o supremacy_n of_o this_o tenor._n that_o his_o maj._n have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n &_o supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a within_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o order_n &_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o he_o &_o his_o successor_n as_o a_o inherent_a right_n to_o the_o croun_n and_o that_o he_o may_v settle_v enact_v &_o emitt_v such_o constitution_n act_n &_o order_n concern_v the_o administrate_v thereof_o and_o person_n employ_v in_o the_o same_o and_o concern_v all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n &_o matter_n to_o be_v propose_v &_o determine_v therein_o as_o he_o in_o his_o royal_a wisdom_n shall_v think_v fit_a which_o act_n order_n &_o constitution_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v &_o obey_v by_o all_o his_o maj._n subject_n any_o law_n act_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o where_o upon_o according_o the_o council_n in_o their_o act_n juliâ—_n 27._o 1669._o do_v nominate_v several_a minister_n and_o appoint_v they_o to_o preach_v and_o exercise_v the_o other_o function_n of_o the_o ministry_n at_o their_o respective_a church_n there_o 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not_o deter_v or_o daunt_v they_o from_o the_o endeavour_n of_o their_o duty_n when_o they_o consider_v the_o lord_n in_o former_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o oune_v a_o very_a small_a party_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o in_o extremity_n jeopard_v their_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o reformation_n against_o very_o potent_a &_o powerful_a enemy_n these_o now_o oun_v the_o same_o cause_n judge_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o run_v the_o same_o hazard_n in_o the_o same_o circumstance_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o same_o method_n &_o dare_v not_o leave_v it_o unessay_v leave_v the_o event_n to_o god_n consider_v also_o that_o not_o only_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n &_o nation_n do_v allow_v self_n defence_n from_o unjust_a violence_n but_o also_o the_o indissoluble_a obligation_n of_o their_o covenant_n to_o maintain_v &_o defend_v the_o true_a religion_n &_o one_o another_o in_o promove_v the_o same_o make_v it_o indispensible_a to_o use_v
land_n of_o the_o violence_n of_o that_o beast_n of_o prey_n and_o attempt_v to_o cut_v he_o off_o which_o fail_v he_o then_o escape_v but_o afterward_o be_v apprehend_v and_o be_v move_v by_o the_o council_n oath_n and_o act_n of_o assurance_n promise_v his_o life_n he_o make_v confession_n of_o the_o fact_n yet_o afterward_o for_o the_o same_o he_o be_v arraign_v before_o the_o justiciary_a and_o the_o confession_n he_o make_v be_v bring_v in_o against_o he_o and_o witness_v by_o the_o perjure_a chancellor_n rothes_n and_o other_o lord_n contrare_fw-la to_o their_o oath_n &_o act_n produce_v in_o open_a court_n to_o their_o indelible_a infamy_n whereupon_o he_o be_v torture_v condemn_a &_o execute_v but_o justice_n will_v not_o suffer_v this_o murder_n to_o pass_v long_o unrevenged_a nor_o that_o truculunt_fw-la traitor_n jamos_n sharp_a the_o arch-prelat_n who_o be_v the_o occasion_n &_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o of_o many_o more_o both_o before_o &_o after_o to_o escape_v 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come_v to_o their_o assistence_n consider_v their_o necessity_n and_o their_o owned_a lyableness_n to_o the_o same_o common_a danger_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o endeavour_n of_o that_o nature_n elsewhere_o to_o defend_v themselves_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n for_o maintain_v of_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o which_o the_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o same_o covenant_n and_o groan_v under_o the_o same_o burden_n they_o judge_v therefore_o that_o if_o they_o now_o with_o hold_v their_o assistence_n in_o such_o a_o strait_a they_o can_v not_o be_v innocent_a of_o their_o brethren_n blood_n nor_o find_v faithful_a in_o their_o covenant_n to_o which_o they_o be_v encourage_v with_o the_o countenance_n &_o success_n the_o lord_n have_v give_v to_o that_o meeting_n in_o that_o defensive_a resistance_n this_o be_v the_o rise_n &_o occasion_n of_o that_o appearance_n at_o bothwel-bridge_n which_o the_o lord_n do_v in_o his_o holy_a sovereignty_n confound_v for_o former_a defection_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o division_n which_o break_v that_o little_a army_n among_o themselves_o before_o they_o be_v break_v by_o the_o enemy_n they_o continue_v together_o in_o amiable_a &_o amicable_a peace_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 8_o or_o 9_o day_n while_o they_o endeavour_v to_o put_v out_o &_o keep_v out_o every_o wicked_a thing_n from_o among_o they_o and_o adhere_v to_o the_o rutherglen-testimony_n and_o that_o short_a declaration_n at_o glasgow_n confirm_v it_o represent_v their_o present_a purpose_n &_o endeavour_n where_o only_o in_o vindication_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o they_o stand_v oblige_v thereto_o by_o the_o national_a &_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n and_o the_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n &_o engagement_n to_o duty_n declare_v against_o popery_n prelacy_n erastianisme_n and_o all_o thing_n depend_v thereupon_o intend_v hereby_o to_o comprehend_v the_o defection_n of_o the_o indulgence_n to_o witness_v against_o which_o all_o unanimous_o agree_v until_o the_o army_n increase_a the_o defender_n &_o dauber_n of_o that_o defection_n some_o minister_n and_o other_o come_v in_o who_o break_v all_o and_o upon_o who_o the_o blood_n of_o that_o appearance_n may_v be_v charge_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o breach_n be_v first_o when_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o that_o command_n when_o the_o host_n go_v forth_o against_o thy_o enemy_n keep_v thou_o from_o every_o wicked_a thing_n a_o overture_n be_v offer_v to_o set_v time_n apart_o for_o humiliation_n for_o the_o public_a sin_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o godly_a in_o all_o age_n before_o engage_v their_o enemy_n and_o the_o laudable_a precedent_n of_o our_o ancestor_n that_o so_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n wrath_n against_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v inquire_v into_o &_o confess_v and_o the_o lord_n blessing_n counsel_n &_o conduct_v to_o &_o upon_o present_a endeavour_n may_v be_v implore_v and_o according_o the_o comply_v with_o abjure_a erastianisme_n by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o ensnare_a indulgence_n offer_v by_o &_o receive_v from_o the_o usurp_a ruler_n be_v condescend_v upon_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o fast_v &_o humiliation_n so_o seasonable_o &_o necessare_o call_v for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o stickler_n for_o the_o indulgence_n refuse_v the_o overture_n upon_o politic_a consideration_n for_o fear_v of_o offend_v the_o indulge_v minister_n &_o gentleman_n and_o provoke_v they_o to_o withdraw_v their_o assistence_n this_o be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o division_n that_o produce_v such_o unhappy_a &_o destructive_a effect_n and_o next_o whereas_o the_o cause_n be_v state_v before_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o rutherglen-testimony_n &_o glasglow-declaration_n wherein_o the_o king_n interest_n be_v wave_v these_o divider_n draw_v up_o another_o large_a paper_n call_v the_o hamiltoun-declaration_n wherein_o they_o assert_v the_o king_n interest_n according_a to_o the_o three_o article_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n against_o which_o the_o best_a affect_v contend_v &_o protest_v they_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n put_v in_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o quarrel_n be_v now_o in_o state_v opposition_n to_o christ_n interest_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o covenanter_n and_o their_o own_o testimony_n while_o now_o he_o can_v not_o be_v declare_v for_o as_o be_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n when_o he_o have_v so_o palpable_o overturn_v &_o ruin_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n and_o oppress_v such_o as_o adhere_v thereunto_o and_o have_v burn_v the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o he_o have_v loose_v the_o people_n from_o all_o obligation_n to_o he_o from_o it_o yet_o that_o contrary_a faction_n prevail_v so_o far_o as_o to_o get_v it_o publish_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o whereby_o the_o cause_n be_v pervert_v &_o betray_v and_o the_o former_a
party_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o which_o they_o slay_v the_o captain_n and_o about_o 12_o or_o some_o more_o of_o his_o man_n and_o afterward_o they_o disperse_v themselves_o also_o the_o enemy_n search_v the_o country_n glean_v up_o the_o e._n of_o argyle_n himself_o col._n rumbol_v a_o englishman_n mr_n thomas_n archer_n minister_n gavin_n russel_n a_o david_n law_n who_o be_v all_o condemn_a &_o execute_v at_o edinburgh_n and_o many_o other_o who_o be_v banish_v to_o america_n and_o about_o some_o 20_o in_o the_o highland_n who_o be_v hang_v at_o inerarie_a in_o england_n the_o d._n of_o monmouths_n expedition_n though_o it_o have_v more_o action_n yet_o terminate_v in_o the_o same_o success_n the_o loss_n of_o many_o hundred_o life_n many_o kill_v in_o battle_n and_o afterwas_fw-mi by_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n several_a hunderd_n in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n be_v carry_v about_o and_o hang_v before_o the_o door_n of_o their_o owned_a habitation_n and_o to_o make_v his_o captain_n sport_n by_o the_o way_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n when_o the_o murder_a humour_n come_v in_o their_o head_n so_o many_o of_o the_o poor_a captive_n be_v hang_v as_o a_o prodigious_a monument_n of_o monstrous_a cruelty_n this_o be_v the_o comencement_n of_o the_o present_a tyrant_n government_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o wanderer_n in_o scotland_n tho'_o they_o do_v not_o associate_v with_o this_o expedition_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o too_o promiscuous_a admittence_n of_o person_n to_o trust_v in_o that_o party_n who_o be_v then_o and_o since_o have_v discover_v themselves_o to_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o cause_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o espouse_v their_o declaration_n as_o the_o state_n of_o their_o quarrel_n be_v not_o concert_v according_a to_o the_o constant_a plea_n of_o the_o scots_a covenanter_n and_o for_o other_o reason_n give_v in_o their_o late_a vindication_n yet_o against_o this_o usurpation_n of_o a_o bloody_a papist_n advance_v himself_o to_o the_o throne_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n they_o publish_v another_o declaration_n at_o sanquhair_n may_v 28._o 1685._o wherein_o approve_v &_o adhere_v unto_o all_o their_o former_a declaration_n and_o consider_v that_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n a_o profess_a &_o excommunicate_a papist_n be_v proclaim_v to_o testify_v their_o resentment_n of_o that_o deed_n and_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v unto_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v free_a thereof_o by_o concurrence_n or_o connivance_n they_o protest_v against_o the_o foresay_a proclamation_n of_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n as_o king_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v the_o choose_n of_o a_o murderer_n to_o be_v a_o governor_n who_o have_v shed_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o saint_n that_o it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o confederacy_n with_o a_o idolater_n for_o bid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n contrary_a to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o gen._n ass._n of_o the_o church_n julij_fw-la 27._o 1649._o and_o contrary_a to_o many_o wholesome_a &_o laudable_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o safety_n faith_n conscience_n &_o christian_a liberty_n of_o a_o christian_a people_n to_o choose_v a_o subject_n of_o antichrist_n to_o be_v their_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o to_o entrust_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o work_n &_o people_n of_o god_n with_o the_o interest_n of_o both_o and_o upon_o many_o important_a ground_n &_o reason_n which_o there_o they_o express_v they_o protest_v against_o the_o validity_n &_o constitution_n of_o that_o parliament_n approve_v &_o ratify_v the_o foresay_a proclamation_n and_o against_o all_o kind_n of_o popery_n in_o general_n &_o particular_a head_n as_o abjure_v by_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o abrogate_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o against_o its_o entry_n again_o into_o this_o land_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o do_v or_o may_v direct_o or_o indirect_o make_v way_n for_o the_o same_o disclaim_v likewise_o all_o sectarianisme_n malignancy_n and_o any_o confederacy_n therewith_o this_o be_v their_o testimony_n against_o popery_n in_o the_o season_n thereof_o which_o tho'_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o condemn_v as_o any_o former_a declaration_n yet_o neither_o in_o this_o have_v they_o the_o concurrence_n of_o any_o minister_n or_o professor_n who_o as_o they_o have_v be_v silent_a and_o omit_v a_o seasonable_a testimony_n against_o prelacy_n and_o the_o supremacy_n when_o these_o be_v introduce_v so_o now_o also_o even_o when_o this_o wicked_a mystery_n &_o conspiracy_n of_o popery_n &_o tyranny_n twist_v together_o in_o the_o present_a design_n of_o antichrist_n have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o progress_n and_o be_v evident_o bring_v above_o board_n they_o be_v leave_v to_o let_v â—lip_v this_o opportunity_n of_o a_o testimony_n also_o to_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o decline_a &_o far_o degenerate_a church_n of_o scotland_n yea_o to_o their_o shame_n the_o very_a rabble_n of_o ignorant_a people_n may_v be_v bring_v as_o a_o witness_n against_o the_o body_n of_o presbyterian_a minister_n in_o scotland_n in_o that_o they_o testify_v their_o detestation_n of_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a mass_n and_o some_o of_o the_o souldierie_a and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o profession_n of_o religion_n suffer_v unto_o death_n for_o speak_v against_o popery_n and_o the_o design_n of_o the_o king_n while_o the_o minister_n be_v silent_a and_o some_o of_o the_o curate_n and_o member_n of_o the_o late_a parliament_n 1686._o make_v some_o stickle_n against_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o penal_a statute_n against_o papist_n while_o presbyterian_o from_o who_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v great_a opposition_n be_v sleep_v in_o a_o profound_a submission_n i_o can_v without_o confusion_n of_o spirit_n touch_v these_o obvious_a &_o dolorous_a reflection_n and_o yet_o in_o candour_n can_v forbear_v they_o however_o the_o persecution_n against_o the_o wanderer_n go_v on_o and_o more_o cruel_a edict_n be_v give_v forth_o against_o they_o while_o a_o relent_a abatement_n of_o severity_n be_v pretend_v against_o other_o dissenter_n at_o length_n what_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v by_o law_n at_o the_o late_a parliament_n for_o take_v off_o the_o statute_n against_o papist_n be_v effectuate_v by_o prerogative_n and_o to_o make_v it_o pass_v with_o the_o great_a approbation_n it_o be_v convoy_v in_o a_o channel_n of_o pretend_a clemency_n offer_v a_o sort_n of_o liberty_n but_o real_o introduce_v a_o licentious_a latitude_n for_o bring_v in_o all_o future_a snare_n by_o take_v off_o some_o former_a as_o arbitrar_o as_o before_o they_o be_v impose_v in_o a_o proclamation_n date_v feb._n 12._o 1687._o grant_v by_o the_o king_n sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n a_o royal_a toleration_n to_o the_o several_a professor_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n aftername_v with_o &_o under_o the_o several_a condition_n restriction_n &_o limitation_n aftermentioned_a in_o the_o first_o place_n tolerate_v the_o moderate_a presbyterian_o to_o meet_v in_o their_o private_a house_n and_o there_o to_o hear_v all_o such_o minister_n as_o either_o have_v or_o be_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o the_o indulgence_n allanerly_a and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o say_v or_o do_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o well_o &_o peace_n of_o his_o reign_n seditious_a or_o treasonable_a under_o the_o high_a pain_n these_o crime_n will_v import_v nor_o be_v they_o to_o presume_v to_o build_v meet_v house_n or_o to_o use_v outhouse_n or_o barn_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v his_o royal_a will_n &_o pleasure_n that_o field_n conventicle_n and_o such_o as_o preach_v at_o they_o or_o who_o shall_v any_o way_n assist_v or_o connive_v at_o they_o shall_v be_v prosecute_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a severity_n of_o law_n make_v against_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n tolerate_v the_o quaker_n to_o meet_v &_o exercise_v in_o their_o form_n in_o any_o place_n or_o place_n appoint_v for_o their_o worship_n and_o by_o the_o same_o absolute_a power_n foresay_a suspending_a stope_a &_o disable_n all_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n custom_n or_o constitution_n against_o any_o roman_a catholic_n subject_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v as_o free_a in_o all_o respect_n as_o any_o protestant_a subject_n whatsoever_o not_o only_o to_o exercise_v their_o religion_n but_o to_o enjoy_v all_o office_n benefice_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o cass_v annul_v &_o discharge_v all_o oath_n whatsoever_o and_o test_n and_o law_n enjoin_v they_o and_o in_o place_n of_o they_o this_o oath_n only_o be_v to_o be_v take_v i_o a._n b._n do_v acknowledge_v testify_v &_o declare_v that_o james_n the_o seven_o &c._n &c._n be_v rightful_a king_n &_o supreme_a governor_n of_o these_o realm_n and_o
stand_v in_o their_o way_n of_o advance_v their_o curse_a design_n the_o next_o drift_n be_v when_o they_o have_v empty_v the_o church_n of_o minister_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o the_o vermin_n of_o ignorant_a &_o scandalous_a curate_n to_o force_v the_o people_n to_o conformity_n and_o to_o disoune_n &_o discountenance_v their_o owned_a minister_n first_o by_o severe_a edict_n of_o exorbitant_a fine_v not_o only_o the_o person_n themselves_o contraveening_a but_o those_o that_o have_v the_o superiority_n over_o they_o &_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o these_o fine_n to_o the_o depopulation_n of_o a_o poor_a country_n by_o military_a force_n whereby_o where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n in_o the_o bound_n still_o enjoy_v a_o minister_n who_o the_o people_n can_v hear_v the_o profane_a soldier_n will_v beset_v that_o church_n in_o time_n of_o worship_n and_o cause_n all_o within_o to_o pay_v their_o fine_n or_o take_v the_o garment_n from_o they_o that_o can_v not_o and_o beat_v they_o to_o the_o effusion_n of_o their_o blood_n and_o where_o the_o church_n be_v plant_v with_o a_o curate_n the_o soldier_n will_v come_v and_o call_v the_o name_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o amerciate_v the_o absent_v in_o such_o fine_n as_o they_o please_v in_o other_o place_n they_o go_v to_o private_a house_n and_o by_o force_n drive_v they_o to_o church_n even_o though_o sick_a &_o unable_a but_o where_o the_o dissenter_n be_v numerous_a great_a band_n of_o legal_a robber_n be_v send_v to_o exact_v &_o extort_v these_o exorbitant_a fine_n by_o plunder_v quarter_a beat_v wound_a bind_a man_n like_o beast_n chase_v away_o from_o house_n and_o harrass_v whole_a countryside_n in_o a_o hideous_a manner_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o these_o insolence_n some_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n be_v compel_v to_o subscribe_v a_o acknowledgement_n that_o the_o captain_n have_v use_v they_o civil_o &_o discreet_o though_o the_o account_n of_o other_o of_o that_o place_n manifest_v the_o violence_n to_o have_v be_v so_o monstrous_a that_o it_o justify_v the_o great_a barbarity_n show_v their_o exaction_n to_o have_v be_v intolerable_a both_o for_o the_o quantity_n without_o all_o proportion_n or_o pity_n and_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o consume_v &_o waste_v poor_a people_n provision_n by_o their_o very_a dog_n and_o spare_v no_o more_o these_o who_o conform_v than_o other_o who_o do_v not_o conform_v at_o all_o and_o punish_v husband_n for_o their_o wife_n yea_o double_v &_o triple_v the_o same_o exaction_n after_o payment_n next_o though_o at_o first_o they_o do_v not_o imprison_v any_o for_o simple_a absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o curate_n yet_o they_o begin_v to_o fill_v prison_n with_o such_o as_o at_o any_o time_n show_v more_o than_o ordinary_a zeal_n against_o the_o curate_n intrusion_n and_o testify_v their_o dissatisfaction_n to_o his_o face_n for_o which_o some_o be_v imprison_v scourge_v stigmatise_v and_o thereafter_o carry_v to_o barbadoes_n other_o because_o they_o will_v not_o give_v the_o prelate_n their_o title_n of_o lord_n when_o conveened_a before_o they_o be_v also_o scourge_v and_o one_o minister_n seize_v for_o preach_v and_o offend_v the_o prelate_n by_o the_o same_o fault_n be_v carry_v first_o to_o the_o thief_n hole_n lay_v in_o iron_n in_o company_n with_o a_o madman_n and_o then_o banish_v to_o shetland_n the_o cold_a &_o wild_a of_o all_o the_o scot_n island_n 3._o but_o when_o fine_v will_v not_o do_v and_o still_o the_o people_n be_v more_o averse_a from_o the_o curate_n by_o get_v some_o time_n occasion_n of_o hear_v their_o owned_a minister_n in_o private_a hence_o be_v house_n force_v &_o search_v many_o hail_v to_o prison_n and_o several_a necessitate_v to_o escape_v at_o window_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n spy_v send_v unto_o &_o set_v in_o suspect_a place_n to_o seize_v &_o fall_v upon_o such_o as_o they_o find_v at_o such_o meeting_n or_o but_o suspect_v to_o have_v be_v there_o 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examine_v man_n by_o torture_n threatnen_v to_o kill_v or_o roast_v alive_a all_o that_o will_v not_o delate_v all_o they_o know_v be_v accessary_a to_o that_o rise_n to_o strip_v they_o who_o do_v so_o much_o as_o resett_a the_o fugitive_n &_o thrust_v they_o into_o prison_n in_o cold_a hunger_n &_o nakedness_n and_o crowd_n they_o so_o with_o number_n that_o they_o can_v scarce_o stand_v together_o have_v the_o misery_n of_o their_o owned_a excrement_n superad_v yea_o to_o mâ—rther_n without_o process_n such_o as_o will_v not_o nay_o can_v not_o discover_v those_o persecute_a people_n but_o not_o only_a time_n but_o heart_n &_o tongue_n will_v fail_v to_o relate_v all_o the_o violence_n &_o insolence_n the_o stobbing_n wound_n strip_v &_o imprisoâ—ings_n of_o mensperson_n violent_a break_n of_o their_o house_n both_o by_o day_n &_o night_n beat_n of_o wife_n &_o child_n ravish_n of_o woman_n force_n of_o they_o by_o fire_n matches_n &_o other_o torture_n to_o discover_v their_o 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whereupon_o he_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o live_v and_o to_o which_o he_o will_v have_v they_o bind_v to_o live_v according_a to_o his_o prescript_n therefore_o beside_o the_o old_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n &_o supremacy_n that_o be_v still_o go_v among_o hand_n he_o cause_v coin_v new_a one_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o live_v orderly_o mean_v to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o time_n whereby_o after_o he_o have_v wrought_v such_o destruction_n to_o their_o body_n &_o estate_n &_o almost_o nothing_o be_v leave_v they_o but_o a_o bit_n of_o a_o conscience_n he_o will_v rob_v they_o of_o that_o too_o verify_v the_o constant_a character_n of_o the_o wicked_a they_o only_o consult_v to_o cast_v a_o man_n down_o from_o his_o excellency_n what_o be_v a_o man_n excellency_n but_o a_o good_a conscience_n but_o these_o man_n have_v fear_v conscience_n of_o their_o ow_v not_o capable_a of_o
the_o innocency_n of_o sufferer_n may_v more_o clear_o appear_v 1._o they_o can_v accuse_v who_o they_o will_v of_o what_o they_o please_v and_o if_o by_o summar_n citation_n he_o will_v not_o may_v be_v because_o he_o can_v compear_v if_o once_o his_o name_n be_v in_o their_o porteous_n roll_v that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v he_o convict_v 2._o they_o use_v also_o to_o seize_v some_o and_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o prison_n year_n &_o day_n without_o any_o signification_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o imprisonment_n 3._o they_o can_v pick_v any_o man_n off_o the_o street_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v their_o captious_a question_n proceed_v against_o he_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o severity_n as_o they_o have_v take_v some_o among_o the_o crowd_n at_o execution_n &_o impose_v upon_o they_o the_o question_n 4._o they_o can_v also_o go_v through_o all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n as_o well_o as_o the_o prison_n and_o examine_v all_o family_n upon_o the_o question_n of_o the_o council_n catechism_n upon_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n if_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o their_o satisfaction_n as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o edinburgh_n 5._o when_o any_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o seizure_n sometime_o as_o be_v say_v before_o they_o let_v they_o lie_v long_o without_o any_o hear_n if_o they_o expect_v they_o can_v reach_v they_o but_o if_o they_o think_v they_o can_v win_v at_o they_o any_o way_n than_o they_o hurry_v they_o in_o such_o haste_n that_o they_o have_v no_o time_n to_o deliberate_v upon_o and_o oftentimes_o have_v no_o knowledge_n or_o conjecture_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o prosecution_n yea_o if_o they_o be_v never_o so_o insignificant_a they_o will_v take_v diversion_n from_o their_o weighty_a affair_n to_o examine_v &_o take_v cognizance_n of_o poor_a thing_n if_o they_o understand_v they_o dare_v vent_v or_o avow_v any_o respect_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o silly_a body_n will_v not_o escape_v their_o catechization_n about_o affair_n of_o state_n what_o they_o think_v of_o the_o authority_n etc._n etc._n 6._o if_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n any_o space_n they_o take_v all_o way_n to_o pump_v and_o discover_v what_o can_v be_v bring_v in_o against_o they_o yea_o sometime_o they_o have_v exact_o observe_v that_o device_n of_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n in_o suborn_v &_o send_v fly_n among_o they_o under_o the_o disguise_n &_o show_v of_o prisoner_n to_o search_v &_o find_v out_o their_o mind_n who_o will_v outstrip_v all_o in_o a_o hypocritical_a zeal_n thereby_o to_o extort_v &_o draw_v forth_o word_n from_o the_o most_o wary_a which_o may_v be_v bring_v in_o judgement_n against_o they_o the_o next_o day_n 7._o when_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v in_o before_o they_o they_o have_v neither_o lybel_n nor_o accuser_n but_o must_v answer_v super_fw-la inquirendis_fw-la to_o all_o question_n they_o be_v please_v to_o ask_v 8._o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o form_v a_o sort_n of_o lybel_n they_o will_v not_o restrict_n themselves_o to_o the_o charge_n thereof_o but_o examine_v the_o person_n about_o other_o thing_n altogether_o extraneous_a to_o the_o lybel_n 9_o they_o have_v frequent_o suborn_v witness_n and_o have_v sustain_v they_o as_o witness_n who_o either_o be_v send_v out_o by_o themselves_o as_o spy_n &_o intelligencer_n or_o who_o palpable_o be_v know_v to_o delate_v those_o against_o who_o they_o witness_v out_o of_o a_o pick_n &_o prejudice_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o suâ—â—er_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v for_o partial_a counsel_n 10._o if_o they_o suppose_v a_o man_n to_o be_v wary_a &_o circumspect_a and_o more_o prudent_a than_o forward_o in_o the_o testimony_n then_o they_o multiply_v question_n and_o at_o first_o many_o impertinent_a interrogation_n have_v no_o connexion_n with_o the_o cause_n to_o try_v his_o humour_n &_o freedom_n that_o they_o may_v know_v how_o to_o deal_v with_o he_o and_o renew_v &_o reiterate_v several_a criminal_a examination_n that_o they_o may_v know_v whereof_o and_o find_v matter_n wherein_o to_o indyte_n he_o by_o endeavour_v to_o confound_v or_o entrap_v or_o involve_v he_o in_o confession_n or_o contradiction_n by_o wrest_v his_o word_n 11._o they_o will_v admit_v no_o time_n for_o advice_n nor_o any_o lawful_a defence_n for_o a_o delay_n but_o will_v have_v they_o to_o answer_v present_o except_o they_o have_v some_o hope_n of_o their_o compliance_n and_o find_v they_o begin_n to_o stagger_n &_o succumb_v in_o the_o testimony_n in_o that_o case_n when_o a_o man_n seek_v time_n to_o advise_v they_o be_v animate_v to_o a_o keenness_n to_o impose_v and_o encourage_v to_o a_o expectation_n of_o catch_v by_o their_o snare_n which_o then_o they_o contrive_v &_o prepare_v with_o great_a cunning_n 12._o if_o a_o man_n shall_v answer_v all_o their_o question_n and_o clear_v himself_o of_o all_o thing_n they_o can_v allege_v against_o he_o yet_o they_o use_v to_o impose_v some_o of_o the_o oath_n that_o they_o conclude_v he_o will_v not_o take_v and_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o tenderness_n they_o discover_v in_o any_o man_n so_o they_o apportion_v the_o oath_n to_o trap_v they_o to_o the_o strict_a the_o smooth_a oath_n to_o the_o laxer_n the_o more_o odious_a that_o all_o natural_a conscience_n do_v scar_n at_o 13._o they_o will_v not_o only_o have_v their_o law_n obey_v but_o subscribe_v and_o they_o reckon_v not_o their_o subject_n obedience_n secure_v by_o the_o lawmaker_n sanction_n but_o the_o people_n hand-writing_n and_o think_v it_o not_o sufficient_a that_o people_n transgress_v no_o law_n but_o they_o must_v also_o oune_v the_o justice_n of_o they_o and_o the_o authority_n that_o enact_v they_o and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v it_o and_o yet_o when_o some_o have_v do_v all_o this_o and_o clear_v themselves_o by_o all_o compliance_n they_o will_v not_o discharge_v they_o but_o under_o a_o bond_n to_o answer_v again_o when_o call_v 14._o they_o will_v have_v their_o law_n to_o reach_v not_o only_a action_n but_o thought_n and_o therefore_o they_o require_v what_o people_n think_v of_o the_o bishop_n death_n and_o of_o bothwel_o insurection_n and_o whether_o they_o oune_v the_o authority_n when_o they_o can_v neither_o prove_v their_o disow_a of_o it_o nor_o any_o way_n offend_v it_o 15._o they_o will_v have_v man_n to_o declare_v their_o thought_n and_o hold_v they_o convict_v if_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v positive_o all_o their_o captious_a question_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o tell_v what_o they_o think_v of_o this_o or_o that_o than_o they_o must_v go_v as_o guilty_a 16._o if_o they_o insist_v in_o wave_v and_o will_v not_o give_v categorical_a answer_n than_o they_o can_v extort_v all_o and_o prove_v what_o they_o please_v by_o torture_n and_o when_o they_o have_v extort_a their_o thought_n of_o thing_n tho'_o they_o be_v innocent_a as_o to_o all_o action_n their_o law_n can_v charge_v they_o with_o than_o they_o use_v to_o hang_v they_o when_o they_o have_v do_v 17._o they_o have_v wheedle_v man_n sometime_o into_o confession_n either_o of_o practice_n or_o principle_n by_o promise_v to_o favour_v their_o ingenuity_n and_o upbraid_v they_o for_o dissembler_n if_o they_o will_v not_o and_o by_o mock-expostulation_n why_o be_v they_o ashamed_a to_o give_v a_o testimony_n and_o then_o make_v they_o sign_n their_o confession_n at_o the_o council_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o as_o a_o witness_n against_o they_o at_o the_o criminal_a court._n 18._o yea_o not_o only_o extrajudicial_a confession_n will_v sustain_v in_o their_o law_n but_o when_o they_o have_v give_v the_o public_a faith_n the_o king_n security_n the_o act_n &_o oath_n of_o council_n that_o their_o confession_n shall_v not_o militate_v against_o they_o they_o have_v bring_v it_o in_o as_o witness_v against_o they_o and_o give_v it_o upon_o oath_n when_o their_o former_a oath_n &_o act_n be_v produce_v in_o open_a court_n in_o demonstration_n of_o their_o perjury_n 19_o when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o a_o assize_n or_o cognizance_n of_o a_o jury_n they_o use_v to_o pack_v they_o for_o their_o purpose_n and_o pick_v out_o such_o as_o be_v list_v who_o they_o think_v will_v not_o be_v bloody_a enough_o 20._o sometime_o when_o the_o jury_n have_v bring_v their_o verdict_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o pannal_n they_o have_v make_v they_o sit_v down_o &_o resume_v the_o cognition_n of_o the_o case_n again_o and_o threaten_v they_o with_o a_o assize_n of_o error_n if_o they_o do_v not_o â—ring_v he_o in_o guilty_a 21._o yea_o most_o frequent_o the_o king_n advocate_n use_v to_o command_v they_o to_o condemn_v and_o bring_v in_o the_o pannal_n guilty_a under_o most_o peremptory_a certification_n of_o punishment_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o so_o that_o they_o need_v â—o_o juries_n but_o only_o for_o the_o fashion_n 22._o sometime_o they_o have_v sentence_v innocent_a
gospel_n &_o destruction_n of_o many_o poor_a soul_n but_o through_o the_o ignorance_n &_o neglect_n of_o this_o duty_n of_o try_v who_o we_o shall_v hear_v by_o seek_v some_o satisfie_v evidence_n of_o their_o be_v clothe_v with_o authority_n from_o christ_n the_o world_n have_v be_v leave_v louse_n in_o a_o licence_n to_o hear_v what_o they_o please_v and_o so_o have_v receive_v the_o poison_n of_o error_n from_o monte_fw-fr bank_n instead_o of_o the_o true_a &_o wholesome_a potion_n of_o christ_n prescript_n from_o they_o that_o have_v power_n &_o skill_n to_o administer_v they_o hence_o the_o many_o sect_n &_o schism_n &_o error_n that_o have_v pester_v the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n proceed_v from_o this_o latitude_n &_o laxness_n of_o promiscous_a hear_n of_o all_o who_o they_o please_v who_o either_o the_o world_n authority_n impower_v or_o by_o other_o mean_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o place_n of_o preach_v without_o take_v any_o cognizance_n whether_o they_o have_v the_o character_n of_o christ_n ambassador_n or_o not_o if_o this_o have_v be_v observe_v and_o people_n have_v scruple_v &_o refuse_v to_o hear_v these_o who_o they_o may_v know_v shall_v not_o have_v preach_v neither_o the_o great_a antichrist_n nor_o the_o many_o lesser_a antichrist_n will_v have_v have_v such_o foot_n in_o the_o world_n as_o they_o have_v this_o day_n it_o be_v then_o of_o no_o small_a consequence_n to_o have_v this_o question_v clear_v neither_o be_v it_o of_o small_a difficulty_n to_o solve_v the_o intricacy_n of_o it_o what_o character_n to_o fix_v for_o a_o discovery_n of_o christ_n true_a minister_n who_o we_o shall_v submit_v to_o &_o obey_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o love_n &_o esteem_v they_o for_o their_o work_n sake_n and_o for_o their_o quality_n sake_n as_o stand_v in_o christ_n stead_n have_v the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o how_o we_o may_v discern_v those_o character_n what_o judgement_n be_v incumbent_n to_o private_a christian_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o theiroun_n conscience_n in_o the_o case_n and_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o demean_v themselves_o in_o their_o practice_n with_o out_o scandal_n on_o either_o hand_n or_o sin_n against_o their_o owned_a conscience_n how_o to_o avoid_v the_o rock_n &_o extreme_n that_o inadvertency_n or_o precipitancy_n in_o this_o matter_n may_v rush_v upon_o so_o as_o to_o escape_v &_o sail_v by_o the_o scylla_n of_o sinful_a separation_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o charybdis_n of_o sinful_a union_n &_o communion_n on_o the_o other_o which_o be_v equal_o dangerous_a especial_o how_o these_o caution_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v in_o a_o break_a and_o disturb_v &_o divide_a case_n of_o the_o church_n the_o question_n also_o be_v the_o more_o difficult_a that_o as_o it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o question_v before_o this_o time_n and_o never_o so_o much_o seek_v to_o be_v obscure_v by_o the_o perverse_a dispute_n of_o man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n to_o find_v out_o evasion_n to_o cover_v sin_n &_o escape_v suffering_n upon_o this_o account_n so_o it_o have_v never_o be_v discuss_v by_o divine_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o with_o relation_n to_o our_o case_n except_o what_o have_v be_v of_o late_a by_o some_o faithful_a man_n who_o have_v suffer_v upon_o this_o head_n from_o who_o i_o shall_v gather_v the_o most_o of_o my_o argument_n in_o as_o compendious_a a_o way_n as_o i_o can_v without_o wrong_v they_o the_o reason_n i_o fancy_n that_o we_o be_v at_o such_o a_o loss_n in_o our_o help_n from_o the_o learned_a on_o this_o head_n be_v partly_o that_o they_o have_v write_v with_o relation_n to_o their_o owned_a time_n in_o a_o constitute_v case_n of_o the_o church_n when_o corruption_n &_o disorder_n may_v be_v orderly_o rectify_v and_o people_n may_v have_v access_n to_o get_v their_o scruple_n remove_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n by_o church-order_n in_o which_o case_n the_o learned_a &_o judicious_a mr_n durham_n have_v write_v excellent_o in_o his_o book_n on_o scandal_n but_o therein_o neither_o he_o nor_o other_o do_v consult_v nor_o can_v have_v a_o prospect_n of_o such_o a_o case_n as_o we_o be_v and_o partly_o that_o foreign_a divine_n not_o have_v this_o for_o their_o exercise_n can_v not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o our_o circumstantiate_a case_n and_o so_o be_v not_o fit_v nor_o competent_a arbiter_n to_o decide_v this_o contraversie_n hence_o many_o of_o they_o do_v wonder_n at_o our_o suffering_n upon_o this_o head_n every_o church_n be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o her_o owned_a testimony_n yet_o we_o want_v not_o the_o suffrage_n of_o some_o of_o the_o learn_a of_o they_o as_o the_o great_a gisb._n voetius_fw-la in_o his_o polit_n eccles._n in_o several_a place_n come_v near_o to_o favour_v we_o where_o he_o allow_v people_n to_o leave_v some_o &_o hear_v such_o minister_n as_o they_o profit_v most_o by_o from_o these_o ground_n that_o people_n shall_v choose_v the_o best_a &_o most_o edify_a gift_n and_o from_o that_o scripture_n 1_o thess._n 5._o 21._o prove_v all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o answer_v objection_n to_o the_o contrare_fw-la and_o grant_v that_o upon_o several_a occasion_n one_o may_v abstain_v from_o explicit_a communion_n with_o a_o corrupt_a church_n for_o these_o reason_n that_o such_o communion_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a necessitate_v either_o medii_fw-la or_o precepti_fw-la where_o the_o christian_a shall_v have_v more_o peace_n of_o conscience_n and_o free_a exercise_n of_o christian_a duty_n elsewhere_o and_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v communion_n with_o more_o purity_n in_o other_o place_n polit._n ecces_n quest._n 17._o pag._n 68_o and_o he_o approve_v of_o people_n refuse_v to_o bring_v their_o child_n to_o be_v baptize_v by_o such_o corrupt_a minister_n because_o they_o may_v wait_v until_o they_o have_v occasion_n of_o a_o minister_n for_o if_o the_o best_a gift_n be_v to_o be_v covet_v why_o shall_v not_o the_o best_a minister_n be_v prefer_v and_o why_o shall_v not_o christian_n show_v by_o their_o deed_n that_o they_o honour_v such_o as_o fear_v the_o lord_n &_o contemn_v a_o vile_a person_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o partake_v of_o other_o man_n sin_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 9_o 11._o eph._n 5._o 11._o they_o shall_v not_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o make_v sad_a the_o godly_a the_o authority_n of_o such_o minister_n shall_v not_o be_v strengthen_v voet._n polit_n eccles._n pag._n 637._o to_o 640._o but_o though_o it_o labour_v under_o all_o these_o disadvantage_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o less_o but_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o necessary_a to_o say_v somewhat_o to_o clear_v it_o with_o dependence_n upon_o light_n from_o the_o fountain_n and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o those_o faithful_a man_n who_o have_v sufficient_o clear_v it_o up_o to_o all_o that_o have_v a_o conscience_n not_o blind_v or_o bribe_v with_o some_o prejudices_fw-la by_o which_o more_o light_n have_v accrue_v to_o the_o church_n in_o this_o point_n of_o withdraw_a from_o corrupt_a minister_n 〈◊〉_d ever_o be_v attain_v in_o former_a time_n which_o be_v all_o the_o good_a we_o have_v get_v of_o prelacy_n in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o may_v spare_v labour_n in_o add_v any_o thing_n be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o will_v make_v the_o argument_n vindicate_v this_o cause_n of_o suffer_v alittle_o more_o public_a and_o take_v occasion_n to_o show_v that_o the_o ground_n espouse_v by_o the_o present_a &_o reproach_v party_n for_o their_o withdrawing_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v stretch_v be_v no_o other_o than_o have_v be_v ow_v by_o our_o writer_n on_o this_o head_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o may_v appear_v there_o be_v no_o discrepancy_n but_o great_a likeness_n &_o harmony_n between_o the_o argument_n &_o ground_n of_o withdraw_a in_o the_o late_a informatorie_n vindication_n etc._n etc._n and_o those_o that_o be_v find_v in_o other_o write_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o i_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o touch_v this_o subject_n now_o that_o not_o only_o this_o have_v be_v the_o first_o ground_n of_o our_o suffering_n but_o many_o that_o suffer_v a_o while_n for_o it_o now_o have_v faint_v and_o condemn_v all_o their_o former_a contending_n for_o this_o part_n of_o the_o testimony_n call_v in_o question_n all_o these_o reason_n that_o former_o satisfy_v satisfy_v they_o but_o to_o proceed_v with_o some_o distinctness_n in_o this_o thorny_a point_n some_o concessory_a assertion_n must_v first_o be_v premit_v and_o then_o our_o ground_n propound_v first_o i_o willing_o yield_v to_o &_o cordial_o close_a with_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o assertion_n i._o the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o all_o that_o be_v member_n of_o the_o one_o body_n of_o christ_n partaker_n of_o his_o one_o spirit_n
compact_n with_o the_o man_n in_o power_n to_o procure_v liberty_n upon_o bond_n to_o answer_v again_o and_o can_v be_v call_v necessitate_v or_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v but_o a_o necessitate_a sin_n it_o must_v be_v voluntary_a because_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o will_n can_v be_v force_v it_o be_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o consent_n can_v but_o be_v voluntary_a in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v a_o consent_n and_o by_o this_o whereas_o before_o their_o so_o procure_v liberty_n they_o be_v prisoner_n by_o constraint_n now_o when_o they_o must_v return_v to_o prison_n they_o be_v prisoner_n by_o consent_n it_o be_v the_o prisoner_n choice_n whether_o he_o will_v come_v out_o upon_o these_o term_n or_o not_o and_o every_o choice_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v a_o choice_n be_v elective_a &_o voluntary_a it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o man_n choice_n whether_o he_o will_v continue_v under_o the_o cross_n and_o continue_v his_o testimony_n for_o the_o cause_n or_o surcease_v from_o it_o for_o a_o time_n the_o latter_a in_o the_o case_n be_v choose_v it_o be_v the_o prisoner_n desire_v and_o petition_n to_o transact_v with_o they_o in_o these_o term_n for_o liberty_n without_o which_o no_o benefit_n of_o any_o such_o bond_n can_v be_v procure_v and_o every_o desire_n be_v voluntary_a yea_o it_o be_v a_o formal_a compact_n &_o capitulation_n with_o they_o bind_v &_o oblige_v these_o bonder_n by_o their_o owned_a word_n &_o writ_n at_o least_o to_o be_v at_o their_o call_n &_o command_n not_o by_o compulsion_n &_o force_n now_o but_o by_o the_o moral_a obligation_n of_o their_o owned_a compact_n now_o every_o such_o compact_n be_v voluntary_a and_o therefore_o if_o all_o voluntary_a covenant_n confederacy_n &_o aggreement_n be_v discharge_v in_o scripture_n than_o this_o bond_n of_o compearance_n also_o must_v be_v discharge_v the_o judgement_n of_o famous_a mr_n rutherfoord_n of_o a_o draught_n of_o a_o petition_n to_o have_v be_v present_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n by_o those_o minister_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n will_v confirm_v what_o be_v say_v we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o letter_n numb_a 63._o where_o be_v these_o word_n i_o be_o straighten_a as_o another_o suffer_a man_n but_o dare_v not_o petition_v this_o committee_n 1._o because_o it_o draw_v we_o to_o capitulate_v with_o such_o as_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o mount_n the_o lord_n of_o dispose_n for_o the_o present_a and_o to_o bring_v the_o matter_n of_o christ_n to_o yea_o and_o no_o you_o be_v prisoner_n and_o they_o the_o power_n be_v a_o hazard_n 3._o this_o aggreement_n with_o the_o enemy_n for_o liberty_n upon_o these_o term_n be_v sinful_a for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o wicked_a power_n in_o oun_v &_o transact_v with_o they_o as_o judge_n who_o can_v free_v they_o and_o bind_v they_o as_o prisoner_n by_o law_n which_o be_v disprove_v above_o but_o it_o be_v a_o bind_v themselves_o over_o to_o a_o pacqued_a perverse_a &_o law-perverting_a judicatory_a not_o as_o prisoner_n by_o forcible_a constraint_n but_o a_o willing_a consent_n acknowledge_v the_o legality_n of_o their_o imprisonment_n and_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o observe_v it_o when_o demand_v yea_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_v &_o bond_v obedience_n to_o a_o wicked_a law_n for_o it_o be_v a_o wicked_a law_n to_o exact_v from_o a_o sufferer_n for_o truth_n his_o reentry_n to_o prison_n for_o no_o crime_n but_o his_o duty_n as_o also_o it_o be_v a_o justify_n of_o a_o wicked_a sentence_n for_o it_o be_v a_o wicked_a sentence_n that_o a_o innocent_a man_n shall_v return_v to_o prison_n when_o they_o please_v which_o be_v justify_v when_o they_o bind_v themselves_o to_o obey_v it_o this_o be_v nowise_o like_o a_o man_n go_v to_o the_o gibbet_n on_o his_o owned_a foot_n for_o the_o man_n do_v not_o bind_v himself_o to_o do_v that_o neither_o be_v it_o exact_v of_o he_o as_o a_o obedience_n to_o a_o law_n nor_o be_v it_o give_v forth_o as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o sentence_n only_o he_o choose_v it_o for_o his_o owned_a ease_n but_o if_o all_o these_o do_v concur_v it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o martyr_n for_o righteousness_n to_o obey_v such_o a_o law_n or_o voluntary_o to_o submit_v to_o such_o a_o wicked_a sentence_n neither_o be_v it_o of_o any_o pertinency_n to_o urge_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o submit_v so_o far_o to_o a_o robber_n as_o to_o bind_v himself_o to_o return_v to_o he_o against_o such_o a_o day_n with_o another_o purse_n to_o he_o for_o this_o be_v a_o necessitate_a bargain_n to_o give_v what_o a_o man_n have_v and_o promise_v more_o to_o save_v his_o life_n and_o be_v like_o a_o man_n cast_v his_o good_n out_o at_o sea_n to_o save_v the_o ship_n the_o other_o be_v not_o so_o but_o elective_a this_o be_v only_o a_o choice_n of_o the_o least_o of_o two_o evil_n of_o suffering_n but_o the_o other_o be_v a_o choice_n of_o one_o of_o two_o evil_n which_o be_v sin_n which_o can_v come_v under_o a_o christian_n election_n at_o all_o this_o be_v a_o compact_n with_o the_o robber_n which_o be_v still_o discretive_a and_o nowise_o unitive_a of_o the_o robber_n &_o he_o in_o any_o bargain_n of_o concord_n or_o confederacy_n or_o acknowledge_v subjection_n only_o a_o passive_a surrender_n to_o his_o great_a force_n as_o a_o enemy_n but_o the_o other_o be_v unitive_a as_o between_o ruler_n &_o rule_v this_o be_v not_o any_o obedience_n to_o a_o law_n nor_o be_v the_o man_n purse_n require_v to_o be_v give_v or_o promise_v under_o that_o notion_n as_o the_o other_o be_v i_o shall_v here_o also_o subjoin_v some_o more_o of_o that_o foresay_a letter_n of_o mr_n rutherfoord_v in_o the_o 2_o place_n say_v he_o a_o speaking_z to_o they_o in_o writ_n and_o pass_v in_o silence_n the_o swear_a covenant_n &_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o very_a present_a controversy_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v accuse_v or_o not_o accuse_v avouch_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o messiah_n and_o that_o the_o dead_a must_v rise_v again_o even_o when_o the_o adversary_n mistate_v the_o question_n now_o plain_a it_o be_v that_o neither_o in_o the_o bond_n nor_o petition_n be_v there_o any_o word_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o testimony_n suffer_v for_o 4._o as_o it_o be_v sinful_a so_o it_o be_v very_o scandalous_a in_o several_a respect_n in_o that_o at_o least_o it_o have_v the_o appearance_n of_o evil_n which_o christian_n shall_v abstain_v from_o 1_o thes._n 5._o 22._o and_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o voluntary_a subject_v themselves_o to_o their_o imposition_n at_o least_o of_o that_o to_o return_v to_o prison_n again_o a_o willing_a acknowledgement_n of_o their_o unjust_a usurpation_n a_o spontaneous_a consent_n to_o their_o mischief_n frame_v into_o a_o law_n &_o exact_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o law_n a_o gratify_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o religion_n and_o please_v they_o more_o than_o any_o thing_n a_o prisoner_n can_v do_v except_o he_o shall_v whole_o deny_v the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o chief_o always_o this_o overture_n be_v most_o acceptable_a from_o those_o that_o dare_v give_v any_o testimony_n because_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o some_o indication_n of_o their_o faint_a or_o fall_v from_o it_o or_o of_o their_o weary_v of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o they_o be_v very_o glad_a and_o a_o offend_a and_o make_v sad_a the_o heart_n &_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o some_o true_o tender_a &_o zealous_a confessor_n of_o christ_n who_o have_v have_v strong_a tentation_n to_o make_v such_o transaction_n and_o dare_v not_o yield_v so_o far_o for_o a_o world_n yea_o it_o be_v certain_o a_o argument_n of_o faithless_a fear_n &_o impatient_a weary_v of_o the_o cross_n because_o of_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o oppressor_n which_o the_o lord_n tax_v when_o the_o captive_n hasten_v that_o he_o may_v be_v loose_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v in_o the_o pit_n nor_o that_o his_o bread_n shall_v fail_v which_o be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o he_o who_o have_v promise_v to_o bear_v their_o charge_n and_o have_v give_v they_o many_o encouragment_n to_o trust_v that_o he_o will_v open_v a_o door_n in_o his_o owned_a time_n &_o way_n see_v isai._n 51._o 13_o 14._o of_o this_o rutherfoord_n add_v in_o that_o forecited_a letter_n silence_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n which_o adversary_n persecute_v seem_v a_o tacit_a desert_v of_o the_o cause_n when_o the_o state_n of_o of_o the_o question_n be_v know_v to_o beholder_n and_o i_o know_v the_o brethren_n intend_v not_o to_o leave_v the_o cause_n and_o a_o little_a after_o
the_o world_n than_o popery_n have_v be_v to_o the_o church_n and_o which_o be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o taker_n of_o that_o oath_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o tessera_fw-la that_o they_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o the_o government_n as_o they_o call_v it_o o_o base_a and_o unworthy_a livery_n for_o the_o suffer_a son_n of_o zion_n to_o put_v on_o the_o signature_n of_o the_o society_n of_o her_o devourer_n hence_o if_o covenant_n &_o confederacy_n declare_v we_o be_v on_o their_o side_n can_v be_v make_v with_o the_o enemy_n of_o religion_n than_o this_o oath_n can_v not_o be_v take_v lawful_o but_o the_o former_a be_v prove_v above_o ergo_fw-la the_o latter_a follow_v this_o will_v yet_o more_o appear_v 2._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o party_n that_o set_v forth_o that_o declaration_n who_o the_o proclamation_n against_o it_o represent_v so_o odious_o &_o invidious_o who_o the_o oath_n impose_v oblige_v we_o to_o condemn_v be_v so_o represent_v as_o if_o they_o be_v maintainer_n of_o murder_v principle_n and_o perpetator_n of_o assassinate_a villainy_n inconsistent_a with_o peace_n or_o any_o good_a government_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v exterminate_v &_o destroy_v out_o of_o the_o land_n who_o therefore_o they_o prosecute_v &_o persecute_v so_o cruel_o to_o the_o effusion_n of_o their_o blood_n under_o colour_n of_o law._n 1._o the_o taker_n of_o this_o oath_n must_v have_v formal_o under_o their_o unhappy_a hand_n disoun_v &_o renounce_v they_o and_o all_o part_n or_o interest_n in_o they_o or_o society_n or_o sympathy_n with_o they_o who_o yet_o be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o suffer_a people_n of_o god_n more_o earnest_o contend_v witness_v wrestle_v for_o the_o faith_n &_o word_n of_o christ_n patience_n and_o have_v suffer_v more_o for_o their_o adherance_n to_o the_o covenant_v reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o for_o their_o opposition_n to_o all_o its_o deformation_n &_o defection_n than_o any_o party_n within_o the_o land_n yet_o they_o have_v they_o reject_v as_o their_o companion_n though_o with_o some_o of_o they_o sometime_o they_o have_v have_v sweet_a company_n &_o communion_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n by_o abjure_v &_o condemn_v their_o deed_n which_o duty_n &_o necessity_n drive_v they_o to_o 2._o hereby_o they_o have_v presumptuous_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o pass_v a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o deed_n of_o their_o brethren_n before_o their_o murder_v enemy_n and_o that_o not_o a_o private_a discretive_a judgement_n but_o a_o public_a definitive_a sentence_n in_o their_o capacity_n by_o the_o most_o solemn_a way_n of_o declare_v it_o that_o can_v be_v by_o oath_n &_o subscription_n under_o their_o hand_n whereby_o they_o have_v condemn_v all_o the_o suffering_n of_o their_o brethren_n who_o seal_v their_o testimony_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o compliance_n with_o their_o blood_n and_o finish_v it_o with_o honour_n &_o joy_n as_o foolish_a &_o frivolous_a profusion_n of_o their_o owned_a blood_n nay_o as_o 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be_v in_o the_o argue_v plain_o discover_v that_o they_o take_v the_o abjure_v of_o that_o declaration_n in_o that_o juncture_n to_o be_v a_o man_n declare_v of_o what_o side_n he_o be_v for_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o for_o the_o emitter_n of_o that_o declaration_n but_o for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n which_o in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n be_v a_o most_o dreadful_a oun_v of_o christ_n enemy_n and_o disow_v of_o his_o friend_n hence_o a_o disow_a of_o the_o lord_n persecute_v people_n and_o condemn_v their_o practice_n and_o a_o oun_a of_o their_o persecuter_n and_o espouse_v their_o side_n of_o it_o be_v a_o sinful_a confederacy_n but_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v such_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o what_o be_v say_v ergo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o sinful_a confederacy_n 3._o consider_v the_o nature_n condition_n &_o qualification_n of_o so_o solemn_a &_o serious_a a_o piece_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o way_n of_o invocate_a his_o holy_a name_n as_o a_o oath_n 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unlawful_a ever_o to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o never_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o for_o if_o we_o may_v rise_v in_o arm_n for_o our_o owned_a defence_n we_o make_v &_o must_v declare_v a_o defensive_a war._n and_o indeed_o in_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o sense_n &_o meaning_n who_o impose_v they_o these_o two_o oath_n never_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o this_o of_o abjuration_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o then_o also_o shall_v he_o swear_v it_o unlawful_a at_o any_o time_n upon_o any_o occasion_n or_o for_o any_o cause_n to_o kill_v any_o such_o as_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o church_n state_n army_z or_o country_n either_o in_o peace_n or_o war_n for_o that_o be_v their_o thought_n and_o sensus_fw-la vel_fw-la juramenti_fw-la ipsius_fw-la vel_fw-la extra_fw-la juramentum_fw-la and_o in_o part_n for_o their_o exemption_n &_o immunity_n from_o all_o condign_a punishment_n this_o oath_n be_v contrive_v but_o in_o fine_a how_o can_v this_o oath_n be_v take_v in_o truth_n when_o it_o be_v not_o apparent_a either_o that_o the_o declare_v of_o a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n or_o kill_v some_o for_o some_o cause_n which_o shall_v afterward_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v lawful_a that_o serve_v he_o be_v to_o be_v abjure_v &_o disoun_v or_o that_o the_o declaration_n do_v assert_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o indeed_o it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o deny_v the_o truth_n and_o a_o subscribe_v to_o a_o manifest_a falsehood_n invoke_v god_n to_o be_v witness_n thereto_o 2._o this_o oath_n can_v be_v take_v in_o judgement_n that_o be_v with_o knowledge_n &_o deliberation_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o term_n of_o it_o have_v much_o obscure_a ambiguity_n declare_v a_o war_n and_o kill_v any_o who_o serve_v the_o king_n may_v be_v construct_v in_o several_a sense_n good_a &_o bad_a but_o here_o they_o be_v indefinite_o express_v and_o universal_o condemn_v particular_o that_o in_o so_o far_o as_o have_v several_a face_n and_o can_v never_o be_v swear_v in_o judgement_n for_o if_o it_o denote_v a_o causality_n and_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o quia_fw-la or_o quatenus_fw-la than_o all_o declaration_n of_o war_n against_o any_o that_o have_v the_o name_n of_o king_n whatsoever_o upon_o whatsoever_o ground_n and_o all_o kill_n of_o any_o serve_v he_o though_o in_o our_o owned_a defence_n must_v be_v universal_o condemn_v for_o a_o quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la if_o it_o import_v a_o restriction_n exclude_v other_o thing_n in_o the_o declaration_n but_o oblige_v to_o abjure_v only_o that_o than_o it_o imply_v also_o a_o affirmation_n that_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o which_o will_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o they_o that_o will_v serious_o ponder_v
plain_o declare_v they_o intend_v no_o hurt_n to_o they_o if_o they_o will_v hold_v up_o their_o hand_n they_o will_v repute_v they_o as_o enemy_n to_o god_n &_o the_o reformation_n and_o punish_v they_o as_o such_o according_a to_o their_o power_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o offence_n withal_o leave_v room_n for_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastical_a satisfaction_n before_o lawful_a &_o settle_a judicatory_n for_o the_o offence_n of_o such_o person_n as_o their_o power_n may_v not_o reach_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o unwilling_a to_o be_v necessitate_v to_o such_o severe_a course_n and_o earnest_o desirous_a they_o be_v prevent_v they_o admonish_v they_o with_o sorrow_n &_o seriousness_n of_o the_o sin_n &_o hazard_v of_o their_o wicked_a course_n and_o protest_v that_o only_a necessity_n of_o self_n preservation_n and_o zeal_n to_o religion_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v total_o root_v out_o by_o their_o insolency_n do_v drive_v they_o to_o this_o threaten_a declaration_n and_o not_o because_o they_o be_v act_v by_o any_o sinful_a spirit_n of_o revenge_fw-mi this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o declaration_n and_o if_o here_o be_v any_o thing_n there_o so_o odious_a &_o execrable_a to_o be_v so_o solemn_o abjure_v renounce_v &_o abhor_v in_o the_o persence_n of_o god_n for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o and_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o &_o our_o enemy_n let_v all_o unbiased_a considerer_n impartial_o weigh_v or_o any_o awaken_v conscience_n speak_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o swear_n &_o subscribe_v this_o oath_n will_v be_v cast_v &_o condemn_v i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o necessity_n or_o conveniency_n or_o expediency_n or_o formality_n of_o this_o declaration_n but_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o matter_n complexe_o take_v be_v so_o undeniable_a that_o it_o can_v be_v renounce_v without_o condemn_v many_o very_a material_a principle_n of_o our_o reformation_n only_a success_n &_o incapacity_n be_v want_v to_o justify_v the_o manner_n whole_a proceedure_n formality_n and_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o business_n if_o either_o the_o declarer_n themselves_o or_o any_o other_o iâ—_n power_v with_o strength_n and_o countenance_v with_o success_n to_o make_v good_a the_o undertake_n have_v issue_v out_o such_o a_o declaration_n in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o have_v prevail_v &_o prosper_v in_o the_o project_n many_o that_o have_v now_o abjure_v it_o will_v approve_v &_o applaud_v it_o but_o pass_v these_o thing_n that_o be_v extrinsic_a to_o the_o consideration_n in_o hand_n it_o be_v the_o matter_n that_o they_o require_v to_o be_v abjure_v &_o condemn_v it_o be_v that_o the_o enemy_n quarrel_v at_o and_o not_o the_o inexpediency_n or_o informality_n of_o it_o and_o it_o must_v be_v take_v as_o they_o propound_v it_o and_o abjure_v &_o renounce_v by_o oath_n as_o they_o represent_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o iniquity_n of_o this_o subscription_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v great_a in_o two_o respect_n first_o in_o deny_v the_o truth_n second_o in_o subscribe_v to_o &_o swear_v a_o lie._n 1._o they_o that_o have_v take_v that_o oath_n have_v deny_v &_o renounce_v the_o matter_n of_o that_o declaration_n which_o be_v truth_n &_o duty_n and_o a_o testimony_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v this_o day_n state_v &_o circumstantiate_a in_o the_o nation_n found_v upon_o former_a among_o we_o uncontroverted_a precedent_n &_o principle_n of_o defensive_a war_n disow_v tyranny_n &_o repress_v the_o insolency_n of_o tyrant_n &_o their_o accomplice_n the_o whole_a matter_n be_v reducible_a to_o these_o two_o point_n declare_v a_o resolve_a endeavour_n of_o break_v the_o tyrant_n yoke_n from_o off_o our_o neck_n thereby_o assert_v our_o owned_a &_o the_o posterity_n liberty_n &_o freedom_n from_o his_o insupportable_a &_o entail_a slavery_n and_o a_o just_a threaten_v to_o curb_v &_o restrain_v the_o insolency_n of_o murderer_n or_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o condign_a punishment_n whereof_o as_o the_o first_o be_v no_o way_n repugnant_a but_o very_o consonant_a to_o the_o three_o article_n so_o the_o second_o be_v the_o very_a duty_n oblige_v unto_o in_o the_o four_o article_n of_o our_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n but_o all_o this_o they_o have_v deny_v by_o take_v that_o oath_n 2._o by_o take_v that_o oath_n they_o have_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v to_o a_o lie_n take_v it_o as_o they_o represent_v it_o abjure_v it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o declare_v etc._n etc._n &_o assert_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v all_o employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n in_o church_n state_n army_z or_o country_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a lie_n for_o it_o assert_v no_o such_o thing_n neither_o will_v any_o other_o sense_n put_v upon_o the_o word_n in_o so_o far_o as_o salve_v the_o matter_n for_o as_o thereby_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n shall_v deal_v deceitful_o in_o frustrate_v the_o end_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o the_o design_n of_o the_o tenderer_n thereof_o and_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n quatenus_fw-la eatenus_fw-la in_o so_o far_o will_v not_o satisfy_v as_o voetius_fw-la judge_v de_fw-la pol._n eccl._n p._n 213._o so_o let_v they_o be_v take_v which_o way_n they_o can_v either_o for_o in_o quantum_fw-la or_o quatenus_fw-la or_o si_fw-la modo_fw-la it_o be_v either_o a_o deny_v the_o truth_n or_o subscribe_v a_o lie_n and_o consequent_o these_o poor_a people_n suffer_v for_o righteousness_n that_o refuse_v it_o head_n iv._o the_o suffering_n of_o people_n for_o frequent_v field_n meeting_n vindicated_n hitherto_o the_o negative_a head_n of_o suffering_n have_v be_v vindicate_v now_o follow_v the_o positive_a found_v upon_o positive_a duty_n for_o do_v and_o not_o deny_v and_o not_o promise_v &_o engage_v to_o relinquish_v which_o many_o have_v suffer_v severe_o the_o first_o both_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o time_n that_o which_o be_v first_o and_o last_o and_o most_o frequent_o most_o constant_o most_o universal_o and_o most_o signal_o seal_v by_o suffering_n be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o clear_a of_o all_o be_v in_o some_o respect_n the_o testimony_n of_o all_o age_n and_o which_o clear_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o rise_n &_o root_n cause_n &_o occasion_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o wit_n the_o necessary_a duty_n of_o hear_v the_o gospel_n &_o follow_v the_o pure_a &_o powerful_a faithful_o dispense_v ordinance_n of_o christ_n banish_v out_o of_o the_o church_n to_o private_a house_n and_o persecute_v out_o of_o house_n to_o the_o open_a field_n and_o there_o pursue_v &_o oppose_v and_o seek_v to_o be_v suppress_v by_o all_o the_o fury_n &_o force_n rigour_n &_o rage_n cruelty_n &_o craft_n policy_n &_o power_n that_o ever_o wicked_a man_n mad_v into_o a_o monstrous_a malice_n against_o the_o mediator_n christ_n and_o the_o come_v of_o his_o kingdom_n can_v contrive_v or_o exert_v yet_o still_o follow_v &_o frequent_v owned_a &_o adhere_v to_o by_o the_o lover_n of_o christ_n &_o serious_a seeker_n of_o god_n even_o when_o for_o the_o same_o they_o be_v kill_v all_o day_n long_o and_o count_v as_o sheep_n for_o the_o slaughter_n and_o continual_o oppress_v harrassed_a hunt_v and_o cruel_o handle_v drag_v to_o prison_n banish_v &_o sell_v for_o slave_n torture_v &_o murder_v and_o after_o by_o their_o fraudulent_a favour_n of_o ensnare_a indulgence_n &_o indemnity_n and_o a_o continue_a tract_n of_o imposition_n &_o exaction_n and_o many_o oath_n &_o bond_n they_o have_v prevail_v with_o many_o and_o even_o the_o most_o part_n both_o of_o minister_n &_o professor_n to_o abandon_v that_o necessary_a duty_n and_o even_o when_o it_o be_v declare_v criminal_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o interdict_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o be_v find_v at_o any_o field_n meeting_n they_o nevertheless_o persist_v in_o a_o undaunted_a endeavour_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o standart_n of_o christ_n in_o follow_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n wherever_o they_o can_v have_v it_o faithful_o preach_v though_o at_o the_o great_a of_o hazard_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o that_o it_o be_v prosecute_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o enemy_n and_o the_o reproach_n &_o oblequy_n of_o pretend_a friend_n that_o have_v turn_v their_o back_n on_o the_o testimony_n and_o prefer_v their_o owned_a ease_n &_o interest_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n and_o with_o the_o great_a fervour_n that_o the_o labourer_n in_o that_o work_n be_v few_o and_o like_a to_o faint_v under_o so_o many_o difficulty_n what_o the_o first_o occasion_n be_v that_o constrain_v they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o field_n be_v declare_v at_o length_n in_o the_o historical_a deduction_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o six_o period_n to_o wit_n find_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o testify_v their_o adherence_n to_o &_o continuance_n in_o their_o covenant_v profession_n their_o abhorrence_n of_o abjure_a prelacy_n and_o
all_o action_n against_o they_o yet_o all_o be_v not_o asleep_a and_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v some_o who_o will_v never_o enter_v in_o any_o term_n of_o peace_n with_o they_o against_o who_o the_o mediator_n have_v declare_v and_o will_v prosecute_v a_o war_n for_o ever_o but_o will_v still_o oune_v &_o aim_v at_o this_o as_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o their_o ambition_n to_o be_v find_v among_o his_o choose_a call_v &_o faithful_a one_o who_o maintain_v a_o constant_a opposition_n against_o they_o however_o tho'_o the_o lord_n seem_v in_o his_o providence_n to_o put_v a_o bar_n upon_o all_o public_a appearance_n under_o a_o display_v of_o open_a war_n against_o they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o design_n of_o what_o be_v say_v here_o on_o this_o and_o the_o forego_n head_n to_o incite_v or_o invite_v to_o any_o yet_o certain_o even_o at_o this_o present_a all_o that_o have_v the_o zeal_n of_o god_n and_o love_n to_o his_o righteous_a cause_n right_o state_v in_o their_o heart_n will_v 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or_o dream_n that_o the_o pitiful_a plea_n of_o what_o they_o call_v a_o moral_a force_n will_v clear_v and_o acquit_v he_o before_o god_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o a_o concurrence_n in_o this_o conspiracy_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o furnish_v whatsoever_o these_o enemy_n demand_v of_o he_o with_o this_o express_v declaro_fw-la that_o it_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n exact_v and_o for_o this_o end_n impose_v or_o can_v he_o think_v to_o be_v save_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v sentence_v who_o with_o so_o much_o deliberation_n &_o despite_n have_v do_v this_o thing_n o_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o after_o reckon_n and_o let_v we_o not_o with_o pretence_n distinguish_v ourselves_o into_o a_o defection_n or_o distract_v ourselves_o into_o the_o
maximus_n who_o be_v come_v against_o they_o with_o a_o army_n because_o of_o their_o religion_n 3._o how_o about_o the_o year_n 342._o the_o citizen_n of_o alexandria_n defend_v athanasius_n their_o minister_n against_o gregorius_n the_o intrude_v curate_n and_o syrianus_n the_o emperor_n captain_n who_o come_v with_o great_a force_n to_o put_v he_o in_o 4._o how_o about_o the_o year_n 356._o the_o people_n of_o constantinople_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n stand_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o paulus_n against_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n and_o kill_v his_o captain_n hermogenes_n and_o afterward_o in_o great_a multitude_n they_o oppose_v the_o intrusion_n of_o the_o heretic_n macedonius_n 5._o how_o when_o a_o wicked_a edict_n be_v send_v forth_o to_o pull_v down_o the_o church_n of_o such_o as_o be_v for_o the_o clause_n of_o one_o substance_n the_o christian_n that_o maintain_v that_o testimony_n resist_v the_o band_n of_o soldier_n that_o be_v procure_v at_o the_o emperor_n command_n by_o macedonius_n to_o force_v the_o mantinian_o to_o embrace_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n but_o the_o christian_n at_o mantinium_n kindle_v with_o a_o earnest_a zeal_n towards_o christian_a religion_n go_v against_o the_o soldier_n with_o cheerful_a mind_n &_o valiant_a courage_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o 6._o how_o about_o the_o year_n 387._o the_o people_n of_o caesarea_n do_v defend_v basil_n their_o minister_n 7._o how_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n dare_v not_o execute_v those_o 80_o priest_n who_o have_v come_v to_o supplicate_v the_o emperor_n and_o be_v command_v to_o be_v kill_v by_o he_o 8._o how_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mount_n nitria_n espouse_v cyril'_v quarrel_n and_o assault_v the_o lieutenant_n and_o force_v his_o guard_n to_o flee_v 9_o how_o about_o the_o year_n 404._o when_o the_o emperor_n have_v banish_v chrysostome_n the_o people_n flock_v together_o so_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v necessitate_v to_o call_v he_o back_o again_o from_o his_o exile_n 10._o how_o the_o people_n resist_v also_o the_o transportation_n of_o ambrose_n by_o the_o command_n of_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o lose_v their_o life_n than_o to_o suffer_v their_o pastor_n to_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o soldier_n 11._o how_o the_o christian_n oppress_v by_o baratanes_n king_n of_o persia_n do_v flee_v to_o the_o roman_n to_o seek_v their_o help_n and_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n be_v much_o praise_v for_o the_o war_n which_o he_o commence_v against_o chosroes_n king_n of_o persia_n upon_o this_o inducement_n that_o that_o king_n seek_v to_o ruin_n &_o exstirpate_v those_o christian_n in_o his_o dominion_n that_o will_v not_o renounce_v the_o gospel_n 3._o but_o when_o religion_n be_v once_o embrace_v in_o embody_v corporation_n and_o establish_v by_o law_n and_o become_v a_o people_n common_a interest_n &_o liberty_n in_o a_o capacity_n to_o defend_v it_o with_o their_o life_n &_o other_o liberty_n and_o when_o it_o be_v propagate_v through_o the_o nation_n then_o the_o lord_n do_v call_v for_o other_o more_o active_a testimony_n in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o it_o of_o which_o we_o have_v many_o instance_n in_o history_n about_o the_o year_n 894._o the_o bohemian_a christian_n resist_v drahomica_fw-la their_o queen_n who_o think_v to_o have_v destroy_v they_o &_o reintroduce_v paganism_n about_o the_o year_n 1420._o they_o maintain_v a_o long_a defensive_a war_n against_o the_o government_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n under_o the_o managment_n of_o their_o brave_a captain_n zizca_n which_o be_v further_o prosecute_v after_o he_o by_o the_o remain_a thaborite_n and_o again_o in_o this_o century_n anno_fw-la 1618._o they_o maintain_v a_o defensive_a war_n against_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o elect_v and_o erect_v a_o new_a king_n in_o opposition_n to_o he_o frederick_z palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n in_o which_o cause_n many_o receive_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n and_o this_o be_v also_o espouse_v by_o king_n james_n the_o 6._o who_o send_v to_o aid_v his_o son_n in_o law_n against_o the_o emperor_n 4._o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o waldenses_n these_o constant_a opposer_n of_o antichrist_n we_o will_v find_v many_o instance_n of_o their_o resistance_n about_o the_o year_n 1194._o very_o early_o while_o waldo_n from_o who_o they_o have_v their_o name_n be_v alive_a they_o begin_v to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o arm_n after_o the_o bloody_a edict_n of_o aldephonsus_n king_n of_o arragon_n a_o edict_n so_o like_a to_o many_o of_o we_o emit_v this_o day_n that_o as_o it_o will_v seem_v our_o enemy_n have_v take_v the_o copy_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v very_o seemly_a for_o the_o people_n grieve_v with_o such_o edict_n to_o imitate_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o waldenses_n their_o practice_n in_o opposition_n to_o they_o anno_fw-la 1488._o they_o resist_v by_o arm_n albert_n de_fw-fr capitaneis_fw-la send_v by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 8._o in_o pragola_n &_o frassaniere_n and_o through_o out_o piedmont_n where_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o offspring_n of_o the_o old_a waldenses_n have_v their_o residence_n where_o very_o evident_o through_o many_o succession_n of_o age_n they_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o true_a successor_n of_o their_o worthy_a progenitor_n valiant_a for_o the_o truth_n that_o be_v a_o famous_a instance_n of_o their_o resistance_n in_o oppose_v vigorous_o the_o lord_n of_o trinity_n in_o that_o same_o piedmont_n at_o which_o time_n they_o so_o solemn_o ask_v their_o minister_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o his_o violence_n who_o answer_v affirmative_o and_o according_o they_o do_v it_o with_o wonderful_a success_n at_o that_o time_n and_o many_o time_n thereafter_o especial_o it_o be_v notour_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o present_a age_n how_o anno_o 1655._o a_o vigorous_a defensive_a war_n be_v prosecute_v against_o the_o d._n savoy_n by_o their_o captain_n gianavel_n jahier_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v espouse_v by_o many_o protestant_a prince_n and_o no_o further_o go_v than_o the_o very_a last_o year_n it_o be_v know_v how_o they_o resist_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o tiger_n and_o the_o french_a that_o help_v he_o and_o that_o their_o simplicity_n in_o trust_v popish_a promise_n be_v their_o ruin_n 5._o if_o we_o look_v over_o the_o history_n of_o the_o albigenses_n we_o find_v many_o instance_n of_o their_o defensive_a resist_v their_o oppress_v superior_n about_o anno_fw-la 1200._o they_o defend_v themselves_o at_o bezier_n and_o carcasson_n against_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o his_o crossed_n soldier_n under_o the_o conduct_n first_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o bezier_n and_o then_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o foix_n and_o earl_n remand_v of_o thoulouse_n and_o be_v help_v by_o the_o english_a who_o then_o possess_v guienne_n border_v upon_o thoulouse_n which_o resistance_n continue_v several_a year_n afterward_o anno_fw-la 1226._o they_o maintain_v a_o resistance_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 6._o in_o spain_n we_o find_v the_o people_n of_o arragon_n contest_v with_o alphonso_n 3_o d._n and_o associate_a themselves_o together_o against_o he_o and_o they_o tell_v pedro_n 3_o d._n their_o king_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o contain_v himself_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n they_o will_v pursue_v he_o by_o arm_n about_o anno_fw-la 1283._o as_o also_o other_o spaniard_n who_o rise_v in_o arm_n several_a time_n against_o pedro_n the_o 1_o king_n of_o castille_n 7._o it_o be_v this_o which_o bring_v the_o canton_n of_o helvetia_n into_o this_o state_n of_o freedom_n wherein_o they_o have_v continue_v many_o year_n for_o about_o the_o year_n 1260._o they_o levy_v war_n against_o their_o oppress_a noble_n and_o anno_fw-la 1308._o they_o join_v in_o covenant_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o anno_fw-la 1315._o they_o renew_v it_o at_o brunna_n in_o which_o at_o length_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o canton_n join_v and_o form_v themselves_o into_o a_o commonwealth_n 8._o if_o we_o take_v a_o glance_n of_o the_o german_n we_o will_v find_v at_o the_o very_a commencement_n of_o the_o reformation_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o get_v the_o name_n of_o protestant_n they_o resist_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n the_o land_n grave_a of_o hesse_n and_o the_o city_n of_o magdâ—burgh_n with_o advice_n of_o lawyer_n conclude_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n permit_v resistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o some_o case_n that_o the_o time_n be_v then_o so_o dangerous_a that_o the_o very_a force_n of_o conscience_n do_v lead_v they_o to_o arm_n and_o to_o make_v a_o league_n to_o defend_v themselves_o though_o caesar_n or_o any_o in_o his_o name_n shall_v make_v war_n against_o they_o for_o since_o he_o attempt_v to_o root_v out_o religion_n and_o subvert_v our_o
liberty_n he_o give_v we_o cause_n enough_o to_o resist_v he_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n the_o matter_n stand_v as_o it_o do_v we_o may_v say_v they_o resist_v as_o may_v be_v show_v both_o by_o sacred_a &_o profane_a history_n and_o so_o they_o undertake_v and_o state_v the_o war_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n 9_o if_o we_o but_o cast_v a_o eye_n over_o to_o the_o hollander_n we_o will_v find_v how_o much_o they_o stand_v oblige_v to_o this_o practice_n of_o defensive_a arm_n have_v thereby_o recover_v both_o religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o establish_v themselves_o into_o a_o fiourish_a state._n we_o find_v even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o d._n de_fw-fr alva_n persecution_n they_o begin_v to_o defend_v haerlem_n and_o valenciennes_n in_o henault_n and_o go_v on_o till_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o william_n of_o nassaw_n prince_n of_o orange_n they_o declare_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o have_v fall_v from_o the_o government_n of_o those_o country_n and_o so_o effectual_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o spanish_a tyranny_n 10._o if_o we_o go_v to_o the_o french_a huguenot_n we_o will_v find_v many_o instance_n among_o they_o and_o many_o brave_a hero_n raise_v up_o to_o maintain_v the_o principle_n and_o prosecute_v the_o practice_n thereof_o of_o old_a &_o late_a date_n the_o history_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n be_v store_v with_o their_o trophy_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o condie_n &_o coligni_n will_v ever_o be_v fragrant_a there_o be_v many_o resistence_n there_o both_o before_o &_o since_o the_o parisian_a massacre_n it_o be_v sad_a that_o the_o present_a protestant_n there_o be_v so_o far_o degenerate_a from_o the_o spirit_n of_o their_o ancestor_n 11._o the_o many_o practice_n of_o the_o hungarian_n resist_v the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n prove_v the_o same_o and_o when_o mathias_n deny_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n unto_o the_o protestant_n of_o austria_n they_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o their_o owned_a defence_n and_o send_v a_o protestation_n unto_o the_o estate_n of_o hungary_n require_v their_o assistence_n conform_v to_o their_o league_n and_o now_o this_o present_a war_n there_o found_v upon_o this_o plea._n 12._o the_o polonian_n have_v often_o time_n levy_v war_n against_o their_o king_n and_o we_o be_v furnish_v by_o clerk_n in_o his_o martyrol_n with_o a_o late_a instance_n of_o their_o resistance_n against_o the_o sovereign_a power_n at_o lesita_n in_o poland_n anno_fw-la 1655._o 13._o the_o dane_n &_o swede_n have_v not_o be_v want_v for_o their_o part_n in_o take_v course_n with_o their_o christiern_n king_n of_o that_o name_n who_o they_o resist_v &_o punish_v and_o general_o wherever_o the_o reformation_n be_v receive_v we_o find_v this_o principle_n espouse_v and_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o prosecute_v nay_o there_o have_v be_v no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n but_o it_o will_v be_v find_v they_o have_v either_o resist_v or_o kill_v tyrant_n 14._o the_o most_o deserve_a &_o celebrate_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n have_v espouse_v the_o quarrel_n of_o oppress_a subject_n not_o only_o such_o as_o tamerlanc_n who_o observable_a say_v be_v note_v when_o he_o advance_v against_o bajazet_n i_o go_v say_v he_o to_o chastise_v his_o tyranny_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o afflict_a people_n and_o philip_n &_o lewis_n of_o france_n who_o assist_v the_o baron_n of_o england_n against_o king_n john_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o upon_o this_o ground_n undertake_v a_o war_n against_o the_o lombard_n in_o italy_n but_o even_o constantine_n the_o great_a have_v it_o record_v for_o his_o honour_n that_o he_o employ_v his_o power_n &_o force_v against_o lâ—cinius_n upon_o no_o other_o motive_n but_o because_o he_o banish_v torture_a &_o destroy_v those_o christian_n in_o his_o dominion_n that_o will_v not_o abandon_v their_o religion_n and_o q._n elizabeth_n be_v commend_v for_o assist_v the_o dutch_a to_o maintain_v their_o religion_n by_o force_n when_o they_o can_v not_o enjoy_v it_o by_o favour_n and_o king_n james_n the_o 6._o give_v public_a aid_n to_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n &_o bohemia_n against_o the_o emperor_n against_o who_o also_o gustavus_n adolphus_n march_v that_o he_o may_v deliver_v the_o oppress_a city_n from_o the_o bondage_n that_o ferdinand_n have_v bring_v they_o into_o yea_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o this_o man_n father_n pretend_v at_o least_o to_o help_v the_o protestant_n in_o france_n at_o ree_n and_o rochel_n and_o though_o he_o himself_o be_v avowed_o resist_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o ringdom_n yet_o he_o be_v force_v to_o declare_v in_o his_o act_n of_o oblivion_n &_o pacification_n the_o scot_n late_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n law_n &_o privilege_n to_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n see_v apol._n relat._n sect._n 11._o pag._n 149._o and_o tho'_o the_o late_a charles_n the_o second_o condemn_v all_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n for_o defence_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o their_o life_n &_o privilege_n which_o his_o owned_a tyranny_n force_v they_o into_o yet_o he_o justify_v the_o present_a revolt_n of_o heathen_n &_o mahometan_a subject_n from_o the_o young_a king_n of_o bantam_n in_o java_n major_a in_o the_o east_n indies_n who_o when_o he_o get_v the_o government_n in_o his_o hand_n by_o his_o father_n resignation_n kill_v his_o subject_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v kill_v without_o any_o cause_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o revolt_n ftom_v he_o and_o defend_v the_o father_n against_o the_o son_n this_o defensive_a war_n of_o these_o subject_n be_v justy_v by_o the_o say_v charles_n in_o his_o send_v ammunition_n etc._n etc._n for_o their_o relief_n these_o and_o many_o more_o instance_n that_o may_v be_v adduce_v be_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o righteousness_n and_o reason_n of_o such_o resistence_n when_o the_o great_a of_o prince_n have_v undertakent_v he_o patrociny_n of_o they_o iii_o from_o scripture-proof_n i_o shall_v but_o brief_o gather_v some_o of_o the_o many_o that_o may_v be_v press_v which_o be_v put_v together_o to_o i_o seem_v impregnable_a i_o shall_v reduce_v they_o to_o these_o head_n 1._o i_o shall_v aduce_v some_o practice_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n frequent_o reiterated_a never_o condemn_v always_o approven_v confirm_v this_o point_n 2._o some_o severe_a reprehension_n for_o their_o omission_n of_o this_o duty_n in_o the_o season_n thereof_o 3._o some_o promise_n both_o of_o spirit_v for_o the_o duty_n and_o of_o countenance_v it_o when_o undertake_v 4._o some_o precept_n command_v such_o achievement_n 5._o some_o prayer_n supplicate_v for_o they_o all_o which_o put_v together_o will_v make_v a_o strong_a argument_n first_o for_o practice_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a in_o scripture_n historie_n 1._o i_o shall_v begin_v at_o the_o first_o war_n that_o be_v record_v in_o the_o world_n wherein_o some_o loss_n fall_v to_o the_o godly_a at_o first_o but_o afterward_o by_o the_o virtue_n &_o valour_n of_o their_o brethren_n they_o be_v vindicate_v and_o the_o victory_n recover_v with_o honour_n lot_z &_o his_o family_n live_v in_o sodom_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o chedarlaomer_n and_o his_o confederates_n gen._n 14._o 12._o but_o abraham_n hear_v of_o it_o arm_v his_o train_a servant_n and_o pursue_v they_o to_o dan_o and_o rescue_v he_o vers_n 14-16_a thereby_o justify_v that_o rebellion_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o plain_a by_o take_v part_n &_o vindicate_v the_o rebel_n hence_o he_o that_o may_v rescue_v subject_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o any_o tyrannize_a domination_n by_o arm_n may_v also_o rise_v with_o these_o subject_n to_o oppose_v that_o violence_n but_o here_o be_v a_o example_n of_o that_o in_o abraham_n ergo_fw-la 2._o after_o the_o lord_n people_n be_v possess_v of_o canaan_n and_o forget_v the_o lord_n do_v enter_v into_o affinity_n with_o these_o interdict_a nation_n some_o of_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o prove_v israel_n that_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n may_v know_v to_o teach_v they_o war._n judg._n 3._o 1_o 2._o and_o when_o they_o do_v evil_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o sell_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o chushan-rishathaim_a king_n of_o mesopotamia_n who_o they_o serve_v and_o be_v subject_a to_o eight_o year_n ver_fw-la 8._o but_o when_o they_o cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n their_o rebellion_n shake_v off_o that_o yoke_n be_v successful_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o othniel_n ver_fw-la 10._o and_o after_o a_o relapse_n unto_o the_o like_a defection_n they_o become_v subject_a to_o eglon_n king_n of_o moab_n who_o they_o serve_v eighteen_o year_n vers_fw-la 14._o but_o attempt_v the_o same_o remedy_n by_o arm_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o ehud_n they_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o after_o his_o