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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n sin_n suffer_v suffering_n 2,120 5 9.4937 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61509 Jus populi vindicatum, or, The peoples right to defend themselves and their covenanted religion vindicated wherein the act of defence and vindication which was interprised anno 1666 is particularly justified ... being a reply to the first part of Survey of Naphtaly &c. / by a friend to true Christian liberty. Stewart, James, Sir, 1635-1713. 1669 (1669) Wing S5536; ESTC R37592 393,391 512

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for_o as_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la show_v the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v to_o bear_v with_o all_o patience_n the_o indignation_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o she_o have_v sin_v micah_n 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o and_o yet_o she_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o non-resistence_a but_o rather_o oblige_v to_o fight_v against_o here_o enemy_n david_n bear_v patient_o the_o wrong_n that_o this_o soon_o absolome_o do_v to_o he_o as_o be_v clear_a by_o 2_o sam._n 25_o ver_fw-la 25_o 26._o and_o cap._n 16_o v._n 10_o 11_o 12._o psal_n 3_o five_o 1_o 2_o 3._o yet_o do_v he_o lawful_o resist_v he_o and_o his_o force_n so_o we_o be_v to_o bear_v sickness_n pain_n and_o torment_n which_o the_o lord_n send_v on_o we_o and_o yet_o very_o lawful_o may_v we_o labour_v and_o use_v all_o lawful_a mean_n to_o be_v free_v from_o they_o 10._o christ_n rule_n to_o we_o math._n 5_o v._n 39_o be_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v smile_v we_o on_o the_o right_a cheek_n we_o shall_v turn_v the_o other_o to_o he_o also_o and_o what_o more_o patient_a subjection_n can_v be_v require_v by_o a_o magistrate_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o make_v it_o altogether_o unlawful_a for_o private_a person_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o unjust_a violence_n offer_v they_o by_o their_o equal_n or_o inferior_n no_o more_o will_v it_o follow_v from_o that_o patient_a subjection_n that_o we_o owe_v to_o ruler_n that_o in_o no_o case_n we_o may_v resist_v their_o unjust_a violence_n and_o defend_v ourselves_o there_o from_o 11._o i_o hope_v notwithstanding_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v speak_v in_o these_o passage_n he_o will_v allow_v child_n when_o wrong_v by_o their_o parent_n and_o servant_n when_o injure_v by_o their_o master_n liberty_n to_o complain_v to_o magistrate_n who_o be_v over_o both_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o use_v of_o a_o legal_a resistance_n and_o as_o much_o opposite_a if_o at_o all_o opposite_a to_o the_o patience_n and_o subjection_n enjoin_v as_o be_v violent_a resistance_n 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forth_o unto_o we_o and_o pitch_n upon_o as_o the_o peccant_a and_o procure_a cause_n 7._o though_o we_o can_v not_o satisfy_v wrangle_v wit_n touch_v the_o equity_n of_o this_o which_o yet_o the_o common_a and_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o man_n forfault_v a_o whole_a posterity_n for_o one_o man_n transgression_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o account_v insolent_a yet_o we_o ought_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o what_o be_v clear_o and_o undeniable_o hold_v forth_o in_o the_o word_n and_o believe_v that_o for_o these_o cause_n such_o and_o such_o plague_n be_v inflict_v upon_o distinct_a and_o different_a person_n because_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n say_v so_o 8._o as_o all_o scripture_n be_v give_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o god_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o doctrine_n for_o reproof_n for_o correction_n for_o instruction_n in_o righteousness_n that_o the_o man_n of_o god_n may_v be_v perfect_a thorough_o furnish_v unto_o all_o good_a work_n 2_o tim_n 3_o v._n 16_o 17._o so_o 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affliction_n 4._o how_o ever_o we_o see_v he_o grant_v one_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o another_o or_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o another_o as_o he_o love_v to_o speak_v to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o personal_a accession_n 5._o if_o these_o sin_n of_o other_o be_v only_o the_o occasion_n of_o punish_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n or_o time_n how_o come_v it_o that_o the_o very_a punishment_n itself_o be_v remove_v upon_o the_o take_n away_o of_o that_o sin_n according_a to_o god_n appointment_n and_o god_n be_v pacify_v towards_o the_o whole_a as_o he_o be_v with_o israel_n when_o ahan_n be_v kill_v and_o seven_o of_o saul_n son_n hang_v up_o 6._o but_o whether_o we_o take_v these_o sin_n of_o other_o as_o impulsive_a cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o such_o punishment_n this_o be_v clear_a that_o if_o these_o sin_n have_v be_v prevent_v these_o punishment_n have_v be_v prevent_v also_o so_o that_o if_o saul_n have_v not_o get_v liberty_n to_o have_v stain_v the_o gibeonite_n in_o his_o bloody_a rage_n contrare_fw-la to_o oath_n and_o covenant_n these_o three_o year_n famine_n have_v not_o come_v and_o if_o david_n have_v be_v hinder_v from_o number_v of_o the_o people_n and_o have_v not_o get_v his_o will_n these_o seventy_o thousand_o have_v not_o die_v then_o as_o they_o do_v and_o see_v no_o other_o cause_n or_o occasion_n be_v render_v of_o this_o it_o will_v clear_o warn_v all_o in_o a_o community_n and_o society_n to_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n according_a to_o their_o power_n and_o place_n to_o hinder_v the_o commit_v or_o remove_v when_o commit_v of_o these_o sin_n which_o bring_v heavy_a plague_n on_o the_o community_n the_o dutch._n aunot_n on_o 2_o sam._n 21_o 1._o say_v that_o
the_o edge_n of_o the_o hill_n by_o sheep-rode_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o access_n to_o pursue_v by_o horse_n but_o a_o party_n of_o foot_n be_v command_v to_o follow_v the_o pursuit_n whereupon_o the_o enemy_n horse_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v their_o ground_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o other_o ground_n no_o less_o inaccessible_a by_o the_o honest_a party_n after_o near_o two_o hour_n the_o enemy_n perceive_a that_o neither_o party_n can_v approach_v to_o other_o as_o they_o stand_v because_o of_o a_o precipice_n betwixt_o they_o come_v towards_o a_o plain_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o draw_v up_o in_o battalye_n the_o honest_a party_n now_o see_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v willing_a to_o offer_v battle_n and_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v withdraw_v the_o enemy_n will_v be_v encourage_v and_o many_o of_o themselves_o unavoidable_o discourage_v &_o if_o they_o shall_v delay_v till_o tomorrow_o the_o sun_n be_v now_o near_o set_v fear_v that_o many_o shall_v faint_a &_o flee_v away_o in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o other_o shall_v be_v less_o able_a to_o fight_v through_o hunger_n &_o cold_a see_v no_o way_n how_o to_o relieve_v themselves_o with_o necessary_n at_o that_o exigent_n resolve_v to_o embrace_v that_o occasion_n &_o see_v what_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n will_v be_v please_v to_o do_v and_o therefore_o resolve_v after_o prayer_n to_o draw_v off_o the_o hill_n towards_o the_o enemy_n keep_v still_o what_o advantage_n of_o ground_n they_o can_v when_o thus_o they_o have_v approach_v the_o enemy_n send_v forth_o a_o troup_n which_o be_v rancounter_v with_o another_o of_o the_o honest_a party_n and_o beat_v into_o their_o body_n somewhat_o as_o some_o think_v inconsiderat_o upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o pursuer_n thereafter_o the_o enemy_n send_v off_o another_o party_n to_o relieve_v the_o former_a which_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o another_o of_o the_o honest_a party_n but_o with_o some_o disadvanva●tage_n to_o the_o honest_a party_n because_o they_o be_v to_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o very_a body_n of_o the_o enemy_n ere_o they_o can_v prove_v a_o relief_n unto_o their_o ●ormer_a party_n yet_o through_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o make_v their_o make_v their_o adversare-party_n flee_v shameful_o the_o enemy_n perceive_v how_o they_o have_v be_v beat_v three_o time_n in_o end_n in_o fight_v by_o party_n and_o see_v how_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o honest_a party_n stand_v in_o those_o troop_n which_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o rally_v nor_o return_v to_o their_o ground_n in_o order_n advance_v with_o their_o whole_a body_n of_o horse_n in_o a_o full_a breast_n with_o a_o pretty_a gallop_n upon_o the_o two_o troup●_n as_o they_o be_v scatter_v and_o drive_v they_o back_o upon_o the_o body_n and_o thus_o the_o only_a wise_a god_n who_o do_v all_o thing_n after_o the_o council_n of_o his_o own_o will_n order_v it_o in_o a_o short_a time_n break_v they_o all_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o more_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o country_n man_n in_o their_o escape_v then_o on_o the_o field_n the_o enemy_n stay_v on_o the_o field_n all_o night_n and_o bury_v their_o dead_a who_o be_v not_o a_o few_o the_o prisoner_n which_o be_v take_v be_v carry_v into_o edinbrough_n and_o though_o by_o these_o in_o power_n in_o humane_o enough_o use_v yet_o by_o some_o who_o labour_n of_o love_n both_o towards_o the_o dead_a on_o the_o field_n &_o to_o the_o prisoner_n the_o lord_n will_v not_o forget_v tender_o provide_v and_o care_v for_o though_o in_o a_o clandestine_v way_n of_o these_o prisoner_n who_o be_v take_v on_o the_o field_n &_o other_o afterward_o apprehend_v by_o countery_a man_n there_o be_v six_o and_o thirty_o or_o thereby_o public_o hang_v at_o edinbrough_n glasgow_n aire_n and_o other_o place_n and_o their_o head_n and_o other_o member_n of_o their_o member_n of_o their_o body_n be_v upon_o pole_n unto_o this_o day_n to_o keep_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o noble_a exploit_n fresh_a upon_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o godly_a i_o shall_v not_o further_o recapitulat_v what_o be_v say_v concern_v this_o by_o naphtali_n only_o i_o will_v say_v this_o that_o though_o many_o may_v have_v be_v tempt_v to_o think_v &_o possible_o the_o enemy_n may_v have_v imagine_v that_o now_o their_o cause_n be_v confirm_v with_o a_o witness_n &_o the_o honest_a patriot_n condemn_v by_o god_n the_o righteous_a judge_n yet_o after_o experience_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o honest_a cause_n be_v never_o more_o confirm_v then_o by_o the_o death_n and_o suffering_n of_o these_o who_o they_o cruel_o murder_v as_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n the_o lord_n so_o visible_o owne_v they_o to_o the_o conviction_n of_o on_o looker_n that_o they_o be_v no_o more_o afraid_a of_o death_n then_o of_o a_o quiet_a rest_n in_o their_o bed_n be_v ascertane_v of_o the_o lord_n be_v accept_v of_o they_o and_o their_o weak_a endeavour_n to_o restore_v the_o kingdom_n however_o he_o who_o be_v wise_a in_o counsel_n think_v it_o not_o for_o his_o glory_n to_o prosper_v they_o in_o their_o undertake_n at_o that_o time_n and_o this_o very_a consideration_n do_v much_o help_n to_o restrain_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o adversary_n who_o be_v so_o enraige_v that_o few_o thought_n they_o shall_v ever_o have_v sist_v till_o they_o have_v execute_v all_o who_o be_v their_o captive_n yet_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o prelatical_a and_o malignant_a faction_n judicial_o harden_v by_o this_o dispensation_n because_o as_o so_o many_o carnal_a sensualist_n if_o they_o believe_v at_o all_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n they_o measure_v he_o and_o his_o way_n by_o their_o own_o yaird_a and_o judge_v of_o his_o approve_v or_o disprove_a of_o action_n by_o outward_a dispensation_n to_o who_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o careat_fw-la successibus_fw-la opto_fw-la quisquis_fw-la ab_fw-la eventu_fw-la facta_fw-la not_o and_o a_o pater_fw-la do_v not_o cease_v to_o ●ant_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o cruel_a &_o bloody_a council_n and_o cry_v out_o upon_o those_o noble_a and_o worthy_a patriot_n who_o memory_n shall_v be_v in_o everlasting_a remembrance_n as_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n juste_o condemn_v and_o execute_v whereupon_o the_o author_n of_o naphtaly_n think_v himself_o call_v of_o god_n to_o write_v in_o justification_n of_o these_o innocent_n and_o because_o he_o see_v it_o be_v the_o same_o spirit_n of_o madness_n and_o malignnancy_n which_o have_v rage_v against_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n that_o do_v act_v those_o in_o power_n against_o these_o worthy_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o material_a or_o substantial_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o way_n which_o these_o late_a worthy_n take_v and_o the_o way_n which_o our_o forefather_n in_o the_o valiant_a maintaine_v the_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o promove_a the_o work_n of_o reformation_n in_o our_o land_n have_v follow_v in_o their_o generation_n therefore_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a and_o useful_a to_o make_v a_o clear_a deduction_n of_o the_o opposition_n which_o that_o poor_a church_n meet_v with_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o popish_a prelatical_a and_o malignant_a faction_n and_o of_o the_o constancy_n valour_n and_o zeal_n of_o the_o lover_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o interest_n in_o adhere_v thereto_o and_o maintaine_v the_o same_o against_o all_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o adversary_n &_o of_o the_o lord_n blessing_n their_o noble_a endeavour_n with_o special_a and_o remarkable_a success_n and_o all_o along_v do_v clear_v their_o innocency_n and_o vindicate_v they_o from_o the_o aspersion_n that_o wicked_a enemy_n can_v lay_v against_o they_o and_o their_o action_n from_o such_o objection_n as_o wickedness_n itself_o do_v or_o can_v make_v against_o they_o and_o at_o length_n after_o a_o clear_a representation_n of_o the_o furious_a genius_n of_o the_o malignant_a apostate_n generation_n of_o this_o age_n by_o their_o public_a and_o avow_a act_n and_o act_n and_o of_o the_o sad_a calamity_n which_o the_o honest_a adherer_n to_o the_o cause_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n have_v suffer_v do_v show_v the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o that_o loyal_a enterprise_n and_o do_v full_o vindicate_v the_o actor_n therein_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o sedition_n or_o rebellion_n with_o which_o they_o be_v most_o unjust_o charge_v and_o for_o which_o crue_o and_o tyrannical_o execute_v but_o the_o mensworne_a generation_n of_o prelatical_a apostat_n find_v themselves_o near_o concearn_v in_o that_o affair_n think_v it_o of_o their_o concernment_n to_o try_v what_o can_v be_v say_v in_o defence_n of_o this_o tyranny_n exerce_v most_o for_o they_o and_o at_o their_o instigation_n set_v some_o on_o work_n to_o write_v against_o that_o book_n and_o therefore_o they_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n the_o i._o part_n of_o a_o
as_o the_o event_n shall_v demonstrate_v in_o these_o book_n which_o he_o unmanlike_o snarl_v at_o rather_o than_o answer_v think_v it_o of_o his_o advantage_n as_o it_o be_v the_o advantage_n of_o all_o who_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o their_o own_o colour_n nor_o to_o have_v plain_a truth_n discover_v and_o their_o pernicious_a error_n and_o practice_n suitable_a thereunto_o unfold_v to_o cast_v a_o mist_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o such_o as_o will_v observe_v they_o or_o raise_v some_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la to_o misguide_v they_o &_o take_v they_o off_o the_o way_n to_o use_v his_o out-most_a endeavour_n to_o deceive_v his_o unwarry_a warry_a &_o inadvertant_fw-la reader_n &_o lead_v he_o who_o be_v so_o simple_a as_o to_o believe_v every_o thing_n which_o he_o and_o his_o fraternity_n say_v though_o they_o have_v manifest_o and_o undeniable_o forefault_v all_o faith_n and_o credit_n with_o all_o who_o know_v what_o be_v the_o fundamental_a bond_n of_o all_o society_n and_o commerce_n into_o the_o same_o sinful_a and_o irrational_a abhorrency_n of_o a_o exploit_n and_o enterprise_n so_o consonant_a to_o scripture_n law_n equity_n and_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o worthy_a zelots_n abroad_o and_o at_o home_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n as_o he_o have_v foolish_o and_o ignorant_o parallel_v these_o worthy_n who_o late_a practice_n we_o shall_v godwilling_a abundant_o vindicate_v from_o all_o which_o this_o flaunt_a and_o windy_a adversary_n who_o come_v forth_o to_o shake_v his_o spear_n as_o if_o he_o be_v another_o goliath_n have_v say_v here_o against_o it_o with_o the_o irrational_a furious_a and_o brutish_a rabble_n of_o anabaptist_n who_o follow_v knipperdoling_n and_o john_n of_o leyden_n so_o all_o along_v in_o his_o discourse_n he_o have_v not_o only_o snarl_v at_o pick_v out_o and_o miserable_o wrest_v some_o expression_n in_o these_o book_n he_o will_v confute_v especial_o in_o the_o naphtali_n and_o then_o run_v away_o with_o a_o cry_n veni_fw-la vidi_fw-la vici_fw-la as_o if_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o day_n which_o way_n of_o deal_n with_o a_o adversary_n be_v to_o all_o man_n of_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n very_o unfair_a base_a and_o puerile_a no_o way_n beseem_v a_o man_n pretend_v to_o plead_v for_o truth_n and_o to_o discover_v verity_n as_o he_o pretend_v to_o do_v yea_o judicious_a person_n will_v from_o such_o disingenuous_a &_o unhandsome_a way_n of_o answere_v easy_o perceive_v on_o who_o side_n truth_n stand_v firm_a &_o unshaken_a but_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o palpable_a and_o gross_a he_o have_v either_o ignorant_o or_o fraudulent_o pervert_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n both_o in_o thesi_fw-la and_o in_fw-la hypothesi_fw-la which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o disperatnesse_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o he_o will_v maintain_v and_o of_o the_o man_n purpose_n to_o wrangle_v when_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v and_o to_o busk_n up_o a_o adversary_n of_o straw_n to_o himself_o to_o fight_v against_o when_o he_o can_v there_fw-mi not_o look_v his_o real_a adversary_n in_o the_o face_n and_o a_o ground_n more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o make_v wise_a man_n judge_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o confirm_v the_o hand_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o strengthen_v their_o cause_n then_o in_o the_o least_o weaken_v the_o same_o for_o all_o his_o hideous_a outcry_n and_o dexterous_a heap_v up_o of_o many_o word_n to_o little_a or_o no_o purpose_n unless_o to_o take_v with_o such_o as_o think_v the_o best_a cause_n be_v on_o their_o side_n who_o have_v the_o manye_v most_o dare_v big_a and_o plausible_a expression_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o judge_v righteous_a judgement_n nor_o discern_v whether_o or_o not_o there_o be_v true_a ground_n for_o such_o confident_a exclamation_n and_o bold_a assertion_n i_o be_o confident_a that_o all_o who_o have_v not_o prostitute_v their_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n to_o a_o blind_a and_o irrational_a belief_n of_o what_o such_o as_o have_v un-manned_n themselves_o and_o voluntary_o give_v away_o that_o masculine_a constancy_n and_o fidelity_n which_o man_n but_o of_o ordinary_a spirit_n will_v account_v the_o height_n of_o baseness_n and_o have_v now_o adorn_v themselves_o with_o a_o more_o than_o fëminine_a levity_n yea_o and_o embroider_v themselves_o with_o such_o a_o dale_n of_o intolerable_a falsehood_n unfaithfulnesse_n impiety_n and_o perjury_n as_o will_v make_v heathen_n though_o none_o of_o the_o best_a refine_a account_v they_o unworthy_a of_o humane_a society_n do_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a confidence_n and_o bold_a audacity_n assert_v and_o maintain_v that_o i_o may_v not_o after_o the_o a_o methodical_a method_n of_o this_o disputer_n who_o love_v to_o walk_v in_o byway_n still_o keep_v the_o reader_n in_o the_o dark_a i_o shall_v first_o clear_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n confirm_v the_o truth_n and_o vindicate_v it_o from_o what_o he_o here_o assert_v answer_v or_o object_v that_o be_v apposite_a to_o the_o purpose_n forbear_v once_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o many_o scurrilous_a base_a unchristian_a yea_o and_o unmanly_a expression_n which_o show_v what_o spirit_n he_o be_v of_o and_o afterward_o i_o shall_v consider_v and_o examine_v his_o excursion_n which_o have_v not_o such_o a_o close_a connexion_n with_o the_o present_a question_n as_o he_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v lest_o he_o shall_v vaunt_v as_o have_v speak_v that_o which_o no_o man_n can_v answer_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n we_o will_v premite_fw-la these_o few_o thing_n as_o necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n be_v engage_v to_o god_n by_o solemn_a covenant_n vow_n purpose_n and_o promise_n frequent_o renew_v to_o own_o and_o endeavour_v real_o sincery_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o life_n land_n good_n and_o all_o what_o they_o have_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n lest_o they_o shall_v partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o thereby_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v mutual_o with_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o libertye_n of_o the_o kingdo_n i_o and_o in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n &_o peace_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o who_o will_v enter_v into_o these_o bond_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o pursue_v thereof_o second_o not_o only_o do_v the_o body_n of_o the_o commonalty_n subscribe_v and_o solemn_o with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n swear_v these_o covenant_n and_o engagement_n at_o the_o command_n of_o magistrate_n but_o the_o magistrate_n themselves_o both_o superior_a and_o inferior_a do_v take_v on_o they_o in_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n these_o same_o vow_n and_o engagement_n and_o solemnel_n promise_v as_o they_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n in_o the_o great_a day_n to_o promove_v this_o covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n and_o to_o prosecute_v in_o their_o place_n station_n and_o capacity_n the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n three_o when_o this_o king_n who_o do_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v these_o covenant_n before_o he_o come_v to_o scotland_n be_v crown_v and_o solemn_o inaugurate_v he_o not_o only_o renew_v these_o solemn_a vow_n and_o engagement_n but_o upon_o these_o term_n and_o condition_n be_v he_o admit_v the_o people_n declare_v their_o willingness_n to_o admit_v of_o he_o as_o king_n the_o sword_n be_v put_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o accept_v the_o people_n do_v swear_v fidelity_n and_o allegiance_n according_a to_o these_o covenant_n the_o like_a do_v the_o noble_n one_o by_o one_o viz_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o national_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o all_o this_o be_v afterward_o when_o the_o king_n attain_v the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n complete_a in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n ratify_v conclude_v and_o enact_v by_o king_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n where_o by_o as_o naphtals_n pag._n 72._o well_o observe_v the_o same_o do_v pass_v into_o a_o perpetual_a law_n and_o become_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o kingdom_n whereupon_o all_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n either_o of_o king_n or_o people_n be_v principal_o bottom_v and_o secure_v
now_o we_o get_v for_o our_o vast_a expense_n of_o blood_n oppression_n and_o ten_o year_n bondage_n that_o we_o must_v be_v declare_v a_o conquest_n and_o a_o subdue_a nation_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a lie_n to_o say_v that_o his_o interest_n be_v express_o disow_v by_o the_o public_a judicatories_n of_o the_o land_n before_o dumbar_n fight_n for_o that_o act_n of_o the_o west_n kirk_n to_o which_o i_o know_v he_o look_v be_v not_o a_o express_a disow_a of_o his_o interest_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o act_n itself_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v westkirk_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o august_n 1650._o the_o commission_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n consider_v that_o there_o may_v be_v just_a ground_n of_o stumble_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v and_o emit_v the_o declaration_n offer_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o commmitee_n of_o estate_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n concern_v his_o former_a carriage_n and_o resolution_n for_o the_o 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postpone_v christ_n interest_n unto_o man_n and_o hazard_v religion_n libertye_n &_o all_o for_o one_o who_o will_v not_o declare_v himself_o a_o friend_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o interest_n but_o will_v persist_v in_o a_o state_v opposition_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o cause_n 3._o but_o let_v he_o make_v of_o this_o what_o he_o will_v sure_a his_o interest_n be_v own_v when_o he_o upon_o second_o thought_n emit_v that_o declaration_n at_o dumfermline_n upon_o his_o refusal_n of_o which_o this_o act_n make_v at_o the_o westkirk_n pass_v and_o this_o be_v before_o dumbar_n fight_n so_o be_v his_o interest_n sufficient_o own_v with_o the_o subordination_n requisite_a when_o he_o be_v crown_v which_o be_v not_o very_o long_o after_o that_o stroke_n a_o dumbar_n and_o after_o which_o we_o gote_v blow_n enew_v and_o be_v redact_v at_o length_n to_o bondage_n what_o say_v he_o next_o to_o this_o 2._o what_o ever_o engagement_n be_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n yet_o if_o these_o man_n principle_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v they_o can_v have_v have_v no_o force_n on_o he_o to_o move_v he_o to_o labour_v our_o vindication_n into_o liberty_n for_o do_v not_o they_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o mutual_a contract_n and_o covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n the_o people_n be_v loose_v from_o their_o duty_n if_o the_o king_n fail_v in_o he_o frangenti_fw-la fidem_fw-la fides_fw-la frangatur_fw-la eidem_fw-la and_o why_o then_o in_o not_o the_o king_n loose_v if_o the_o people_n fail_v on_o their_o part_n it_o be_v know_v that_o although_o the_o noble_n and_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v well_o enough_o affect_v to_o the_o king_n and_o cordial_o love_v he_o when_o they_o be_v over_o power_v and_o can_v do_v nothing_o yet_o by_o their_o representative_n he_o be_v disow_v which_o in_o law_n will_v be_v reckon_v their_o own_o deed_n and_o if_o a_o swear_a people_n desert_n and_o disclaim_v their_o king_n by_o their_o representative_n may_v not_o the_o king_n also_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o conditional_a covenant_n and_o leave_v they_o as_o he_o find_v they_o in_o bondage_n to_o foreigner_n but_o such_o be_v his_o majesty_n graciousness_n and_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o conscience_n of_o duty_n that_o although_o the_o nation_n have_v fail_v much_o to_o he_o he_o will_v not_o walk_v after_o the_o counsel_n of_o these_o man_n and_o we_o may_v all_o thing_n consider_v assert_v that_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n do_v rather_o owe_v their_o liberty_n to_o he_o than_o he_o do_v owe_v his_o authority_n to_o they_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o covenant_n with_o they_o answ_n 1._o by_o what_o he_o have_v be_v former_o say_v and_o by_o the_o instance_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o scope_n he_o drive_v at_o viz._n to_o have_v we_o now_o a_o formal_a conquest_n that_o so_o the_o king_n may_v tyrannize_v over_o we_o and_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o he_o see_v good_a jure_fw-la conquestus_fw-la as_o be_v now_o free_a from_o all_o bond_n and_o obligation_n which_o ever_o pass_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o people_n for_o the_o five_o particular_a which_o he_o undertake_v to_o clear_v by_o these_o five_o instance_n be_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n neither_o be_v not_o be_v found_v on_o a_o covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v the_o poor_a man_n so_o straighten_a that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v he_o will_v sane_a loose_v the_o king_n from_o all_o bond_n and_o covenant_n and_o former_a obligation_n and_o yet_o he_o there_fw-mi not_o positive_o and_o clear_o assert_v it_o but_o only_o say_v if_o the_o king_n will_v follow_v our_o principle_n he_o will_v account_v himself_o loose_v from_o all_o but_o unless_o he_o assert_v it_o clear_o and_o positive_o that_o the_o king_n be_v real_o loose_v from_o all_o his_o former_a obligation_n he_o speak_v nothing_o to_o he_o point_n but_o must_v grant_v that_o at_o least_o as_o to_o this_o king_n the_o constitution_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o conditional_a covenant_n and_o though_o we_o shall_v yield_v all_o there_a if_o he_o grant_v this_o to_o we_o we_o need_v desire_v no_o more_o for_o all_o our_o ends._n but_o 2._o in_o good_a earnest_n let_v he_o tell_v we_o whether_o the_o former_a engagement_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n be_v loose_v or_o not_o if_o they_o be_v loose_v and_o make_v null_n because_o of_o what_o these_o suppose_a representative_n do_v then_o 1._o we_o have_v a_o new_a ground_n of_o dissolve_v the_o sacred_a obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o covenant_n which_o the_o king_n make_v with_o god_n and_o with_o his_o people_n which_o be_v not_o think_v upon_o till_o this_o needle-headed_n man_n do_v invent_v it_o the_o king_n himself_o at_o his_o return_n give_v no_o such_o ground_n 2._o if_o he_o
not_o only_o have_v bring_v wrath_n upon_o themselves_o but_o also_o upon_o all_o the_o people_n so_o the_o wickedness_n of_o hophny_n and_o phinehas_n be_v part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o sad_a discomfiture_n that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v meet_v with_o 1_o sam._n 2_o ver_fw-la 12._o comp_n with_o cap._n 3_o ver_fw-la 11._o and_o with_o cap._n 4_o ver_fw-la 10_o 11._o so_o esai_n 43_o ver_fw-la 27_o 28._o because_o the_o teacher_n have_v transgress_v against_o the_o lord_n therefore_o be_v jacob_n give_v to_o the_o curse_n and_o israel_n to_o reproach_n so_o lam._n 4_o v._n 13._o among_o other_o provocation_n the_o sin_n of_o her_o prophet_n be_v mention_v and_o the_o iniquity_n of_o her_o priest_n so_o micah_n 3_o v._n 11_o 12._o because_o the_o head_n do_v judge_v for_o reward_n and_o the_o priest_n do_v teach_v for_o hire_v and_o the_o prophet_n do_v divine_a for_o money_n therefore_o zion_n be_v to_o be_v plough_v as_o a_o field_n and_o jerusalem_n to_o become_v heap_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o house_n as_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o forest_n 2._o that_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o few_o have_v procure_v judgement_n unto_o the_o whole_a multitude_n or_o put_v they_o in_o hazard_n thereof_o so_o deut._n 13_o v._n 12_o 17._o the_o apostate_n city_n will_v kindle_v the_o fierceness_n of_o god_n anger_n against_o the_o whole_a people_n for_o it_o be_v say_v the_o lord_n will_v not_o turn_v from_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o show_v they_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n and_o multiply_v they_o until_o it_o be_v destroy_v and_o all_o that_o be_v within_o it_o so_o num._n 25._o for_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o who_o join_v with_o baal_n peor_n the_o anger_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v kindle_v against_o the_o whole_a congregation_n so_o when_o moses_n be_v speak_v unto_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o half_a num._n 32_o 14_o 15._o he_o say_v and_o behold_v you_o be_v rise_v up_o in_o your_o father_n stead_n to_o augment_v yet_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o the_o lord_n towards_o israel_n for_o if_o you_o turn_v away_o from_o after_o he_o he_o will_v yet_o again_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o you_o shall_v destroy_v all_o this_o people_n so_o jos_n 7_o ver_fw-la 5._o for_o one_o ahan_n sin_n all_o israel_n be_v trouble_v and_o jos._n 22_o v._n 17._o 18._o say_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n unto_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o half_a and_o it_o will_v be_v see_v ye-rebel_n to_o day_n against_o the_o lord_n that_o to_o morrow_n he_o will_v be_v wroth_a with_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n and_o it_o be_v this_o which_o move_v all_o the_o tribe_n to_o go_v against_o benjamin_n judg._n 20_o 3._o that_o the_o subject_n have_v suffer_v sad_a and_o dreadful_a judgement_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o ruler_n as_o micah_n 3_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o former_o cite_v abimelech_n sin_n gen._n 20._o be_v like_a to_o hazard_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o kingdom_n ver_fw-la 7_o 9_o for_o pharaoh_n refuse_v to_o let_v israel_n go_v not_o only_o he_o and_o his_o prince_n but_o his_o subject_n through_o all_o his_o coast_n do_v smart_n exod._n 6_o and_o 7_o &_o 8_o and_o 9_o and_o 10_o cap._n neh._n 9_o v._n 10._o so_o saul_n sin_n in_o seek_v to_o destroy_v the_o gibeonite_n bring_v on_o three_o year_n famine_n on_o the_o land_n in_o the_o day_n of_o david_n 2_o sam._n 21_o v._n 1._o so_o david_n sin_n of_o number_v the_o people_n cost_v the_o life_n of_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o thousand_o 2_o sam._n 24_o v_o 1_o 2_o 15._o 1_o chron._n 21_o 1_o 2_o 14._o so_o the_o lord_n threaten_v by_o the_o prophet_n 1_o king_n 14_o ver_fw-la 16._o that_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la who_o do_v sin_n and_o who_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n he_o will_v give_v up_o israel_n and_o for_o ahab_n sin_n of_o let_v benhadad_o go_v the_o man_n of_o god_n tell_v ahab_n 1_o king_n 20_o ver_fw-la 42._o because_o thou_o have_v let_v go_v out_o of_o thy_o hand_n a_o man_n who_o i_o appoint_v to_o utter_v destruction_n therefore_o thy_o life_n shall_v go_v for_o his_o life_n and_o thy_o people_n for_o his_o people_n so_o for_o manasseh_n sin_n jer._n 15_o ver_fw-la 4._o the_o lord_n say_v i_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v remove_v into_o all_o king_n dome_n of_o the_o earth_n because_o of_o manasseh_n the_o son_n of_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n for_o that_o which_o he_o do_v in_o jerusaelem_n so_o it_o be_v also_o speak_v 2_o king_n 21_o ver_fw-la 11_o 12_o 13._o because_o manasseh_n king_n of_o judah_n have_v do_v these_o abomination_n therefore_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n behold_v i_o be_o bring_v such_o evil_a upon_o jerusalem_n and_o judah_n that_o whosoever_o hear_v of_o it_o both_o his_o ear_n shall_v tingle_v etc._n etc._n and_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o reformation_n that_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o josiah_n yet_o this_o judgement_n come_v to_o be_v accomplish_v and_o the_o lord_n send_v the_o band_n of_o the_o caldee_n and_o of_o the_o syrian_n sure_o so_o it_o be_v say_v 2_o king_n 24_o v._n 3_o 4._o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v this_o upon_o judah_n to_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o his_o sight_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n according_a to_o all_o that_o he_o do_v and_o also_o for_o the_o innocent_a blood_n that_o he_o shed_v which_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o pardon_v and_o 2_o king_n 23_o 26._o though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a work_n of_o reformation_n do_v in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o non-such_a king_n v._n 25_o josiah_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n turn_v not_o from_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o great_a wrath_n wherewith_o his_o anger_n be_v kindle_v against_o judah_n because_o of_o all_o the_o provocation_n that_o manasseh_n have_v provoke_v he_o with_o all_o yea_o so_o do_v this_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n provoke_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o land_n that_o how_o beit_n manasseh_n himself_o repent_v and_o find_v mercy_n 2_o chron._n 33_o v._n 12._o and_o questionless_a many_o of_o the_o people_n turn_v with_o he_o yet_o these_o same_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n be_v main_o take_v notice_n of_o as_o the_o procure_a cause_n of_o that_o final_a stroke_n out_o of_o these_o particular_n these_o few_o thing_n be_v very_o obvious_a to_o any_o 1._o that_o people_n combine_v into_o a_o society_n have_v great_a cause_n not_o only_o to_o look_v to_o their_o own_o carriage_n but_o also_o unto_o the_o carriage_n of_o other_o since_o the_o carriage_n of_o other_o will_v bring_v they_o in_o hazard_n of_o god_n judgement_n and_o hasten_v down_o vengeance_n &_o wrath_n from_o god_n on_o all_o sure_o they_o have_v need_v to_o look_v about_o they_o 2._o especial_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o public_a carriage_n and_o deportment_n of_o prince_n and_o pastor_n see_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n those_o heighten_v the_o wrath_n &_o hasten_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n as_o have_v be_v show_v 3._o if_o these_o sin_n in_o prince_n pastor_n and_o other_o be_v not_o commit_v those_o plague_n and_o judgement_n which_o be_v threaten_v and_o at_o length_n execute_v upon_o that_o account_n will_v have_v be_v prevent_v 4._o if_o people_n consider_v their_o hazard_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o public_a transgression_n have_v active_o bestir_v themselves_o &_o interpose_v as_o that_o these_o iniquity_n have_v not_o be_v commit_v they_o have_v not_o smart_v so_o for_o as_o they_o do_v not_o have_v they_o feel_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n anger_n as_o they_o be_v make_v to_o do_v 5._o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o they_o to_o have_v keep_v themselves_o free_a of_o these_o actual_a transgression_n whereof_o other_o be_v real_o guilty_a for_o we_o find_v some_o punish_v for_o that_o iniquity_n of_o other_o which_o can_v not_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n as_o actor_n 6._o how_o ever_o such_o as_o be_v so_o punish_v be_v not_o free_a of_o inherent_a transgression_n and_o other_o sin_n which_o deserve_v judgement_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o when_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o these_o as_o the_o procure_a cause_n of_o these_o plague_n but_o seem_v to_o lay_v the_o whole_a or_o main_a stress_n of_o the_o business_n upon_o that_o sin_n commit_v by_o other_o we_o must_v think_v that_o that_o have_v have_v no_o small_a influence_n but_o rather_o a_o my_o causality_n in_o the_o procure_v of_o these_o plague_n and_o it_o become_v we_o to_o be_v sober_a in_o inquire_v after_o other_o cause_n hide_v from_o we_o and_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o what_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v particular_o and_o evident_o to_o point_v
blood_n by_o magistrate_n bring_v judgement_n on_o the_o subject_n for_o jeremiah_n say_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v kill_v he_o they_o shall_v have_v bring_v innocent_a blood_n not_o only_o to_o themselves_o who_o give_v out_o the_o sentence_n and_o do_v execute_v it_o but_o on_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o on_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o to_o this_o he_o have_v many_o word_n pag._n 55._o but_o little_a answer_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o for_o it_o be_v wearisome_a to_o transcribe_v all_o his_o needless_a tautology_n and_o repetition_n which_o if_o take_v away_o his_o pamphlet_n of_o a_o 120_o page_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o 20_o all_o who_o be_v defile_v behove_v to_o be_v accessary_a either_o by_o do_v or_o not_o hinder_v what_o they_o be_v call_v and_o capacitate_v to_o hinder_v which_o be_v not_o by_o violent_a resistance_n nor_o do_v the_o prophet_n mean_v that_o all_o the_o absent_v shall_v be_v guilty_a and_o proper_o deserve_v god_n wrath_n upon_o that_o account_n but_o only_o that_o the_o actor_n and_o such_o as_o be_v accessary_a shall_v be_v guilty_a and_o other_o shall_v upon_o this_o occasion_n fall_v under_o wrath_n though_o for_o other_o sin_n and_o yet_o the_o judgement_n on_o the_o people_n may_v be_v a_o punishment_n to_o the_o ruler_n for_o that_o same_o particular_a sin_n for_o god_n may_v punish_v prince_n or_o father_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o subject_n and_o child_n and_o yet_o these_o same_o subject_n and_o child_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o quarrel_v with_o god_n or_o to_o say_v as_o it_o be_v exech_v 18._o v._n 2._o answ_n we_o grant_v god_n may_v and_o do_v punish_v prince_n and_o parent_n in_o their_o subject_n and_o child_n and_o that_o these_o same_o subject_n and_o child_n so_o punish_v have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o say_v that_o their_o father_n have_v eat_v sour_a grape_n and_o that_o their_o tooth_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o themselves_o but_o that_o god_n may_v not_o visit_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n who_o have_v not_o formal_o act_v these_o evil_n nor_o consent_v thereto_o we_o there_fw-mi not_o peremptory_o assert_v against_o so_o many_o clear_a scripture_n 2._o sure_o this_o place_n seem_v to_o hint_n something_o else_o then_o that_o this_o sin_n of_o shed_v jeremiahs_n blood_n shall_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o god_n visit_v the_o city_n for_o their_o other_o sin_n for_o he_o say_v you_o shall_v bring_v innocent_a blood_n upon_o this_o city_n so_o that_o by_o this_o murder_n they_o shall_v have_v bring_v innocent_a blood_n as_o well_o on_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n as_o on_o themselves_o who_o be_v to_o be_v actor_n the_o text_n make_v no_o difference_n 3._o if_o the_o people_n here_o have_v do_v all_o which_o in_o their_o call_n and_o station_n they_o be_v capacitate_v to_o have_v do_v for_o hinder_v of_o this_o shed_v of_o blood_n they_o will_v have_v hinder_v it_o effectual_o and_o further_o violent_a resistance_n be_v needless_a if_o a_o wicked_a magistrate_n shall_v condemn_v a_o innocent_a person_n and_o make_v this_o his_o sentence_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o lodging_n within_o the_o land_n the_o people_z need_n do_v no_o more_o to_o resist_v the_o magistrat_n unjust_a sentence_n but_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o receive_v the_o innocent_a into_o their_o house_n and_o entertain_v he_o friendly_a and_o still_o we_o say_v the_o people_n be_v to_o do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n to_o hinder_v innocent_a blood_n to_o be_v shed_v that_o so_o innocent_a blood_n may_v not_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o come_v short_a in_o this_o they_o make_v themselves_o guilty_a be_v accession_n notwithstanding_o of_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v say_v the_o next_o place_n he_o speak_v to_o be_v deut._n 13._o which_o we_o have_v already_o vindicate_v and_o must_v observe_v this_o further_a that_o in_o all_o his_o long_a answer_v he_o speak_v nothing_o to_o that_o which_o now_o we_o be_v upon_o viz._n the_o hazard_n that_o people_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v into_o both_o of_o sin_n and_o of_o judgement_n if_o effectual_a course_n be_v not_o take_v to_o suppress_v idolatry_n and_o apostasy_n from_o god_n and_o to_o put_v that_o cry_v evil_a away_o from_o among_o they_o for_o v_o 17._o it_o be_v clear_o hold_v forth_o that_o till_o this_o city_n and_o all_o which_o be_v within_o it_o be_v root_v out_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o turn_v from_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o anger_n nor_o show_v they_o mercy_n nor_o have_v compassion_n upon_o they_o nor_o multiply_v they_o as_o he_o swear_v unto_o their_o father_n so_o that_o their_o not_o do_v their_o utmost_a to_o execute_v this_o sentence_n of_o god_n make_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o constant_a abide_v of_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o and_o close_v the_o door_n of_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o expect_v the_o blessing_n promise_v and_o covenant_v then_o pag._n 59_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v to_o jos_n 22_o ver_fw-la 17_o 18_o 19_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v not_o private_a person_n that_o transact_v that_o business_n with_o the_o child_n of_o reuben_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n concur_v with_o the_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o subordinate_a what_o make_v all_o this_o for_o the_o encroachment_n of_o mere_a private_a person_n upon_o the_o use_n of_o the_o magistrate_n avenge_a sword_n answ_n it_o be_v true_a the_o magistrate_n and_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v here_o concur_v but_o why_o do_v he_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o word_n cite_v by_o naphtaly_n which_o clear_o hold_v forth_o the_o end_n of_o his_o adduce_v that_o passage_n if_o you_o rebel_v to_o day_n against_o the_o lord_n to_o morrow_n he_o will_v be_v worth_a with_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n which_o do_v clear_o hold_v forth_o that_o the_o defection_n of_o a_o part_n though_o a_o minor_a part_n will_v bring_v wrath_n upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o society_n and_o may_v not_o any_o see_v hence_o that_o each_o be_v to_o concur_v in_o their_o place_n and_o station_n according_a to_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v this_o defection_n or_o to_o remove_v it_o even_o when_o the_o major_a part_n be_v infect_v with_o it_o yea_o even_o though_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v remiss_a and_o shall_v rather_o encourage_v then_o discountenance_v such_o rebellion_n against_o god_n see_v the_o reason_n hold_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la for_o it_o upon_o the_o defection_n of_o a_o minor_a part_n wrath_n will_v come_v upon_o the_o whole_a much_o more_o will_v wrath_n come_v upon_o the_o defection_n of_o a_o major_a part_n and_o of_o the_o magistrate_n too_o and_o therefore_o if_o in_o the_o former_a case_n private_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o concur_v with_o magistrate_n for_o root_a out_o of_o that_o provoke_a sin_n of_o a_o few_o than_o it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a for_o private_a person_n in_o this_o late_a case_n to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o stir_v up_o magistrate_n to_o their_o duty_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o to_o prevent_v their_o own_o destruction_n from_o that_o wrath_n of_o god_n kindle_v against_o all_o and_o to_o remove_v the_o provoke_a cause_n of_o that_o anger_n and_o as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o may_v take_v a_o effectual_a course_n for_o this_o without_o encroach_a upon_o the_o use_n of_o the_o magistrate_n avenge_a sword_n or_o exerce_v any_o formal_a magistratical_a power_n the_o next_o place_n he_o speak_v to_o be_v judg._n 20._o where_o israel_n war_v against_o benjamin_n because_o of_o a_o notorious_a crime_n act_v there_o and_o countenance_v and_o defend_v by_o that_o whole_a tribe_n to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o a_o cry_a abomination_n may_v be_v purge_v out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v in_o short_a to_o let_v pass_v his_o unchristian_a gibe_n thus_o though_o this_o be_v when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n yet_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o retain_v somewhat_o of_o their_o sanhedrin_n appoint_v deut._n 17._o which_o in_o such_o a_o horrid_a case_n may_v draw_v together_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a meeting_n it_o be_v the_o body_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o use_v the_o sword_n against_o the_o lesser_a which_o make_v nothing_o for_o the_o minor_a part_n use_v the_o sword_n to_o punish_v magistrate_n &_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n also_o answ_n though_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o they_o retain_v yet_o something_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n yet_o in_o all_o this_o passage_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v thereof_o but_o it_o be_v say_v v._n 1._o that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n go_v out_o &_o the_o congregation_n be_v gather_v together_o as_o one_o man_n to_o mizpeh_n
i_o have_v say_v to_o declare_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o that_o which_o so_o high_o provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o the_o whole_a people_n for_o where_o moses_n say_v let_v the_o city_n be_v burn_v etc._n etc._n he_o plain_o do_v signify_v that_o by_o the_o defection_n and_o idolatry_n of_o a_o few_o god_n wrath_n be_v kindle_v against_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v never_o quench_v till_o such_o punishment_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o offender_n that_o whatsoever_o serve_v they_o in_o their_o idolatry_n be_v bring_v to_o destruction_n because_o that_o it_o be_v execrable_a and_o curse_a before_o god_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o that_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o any_o use_n of_o his_o people_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o this_o law_n be_v not_o put_v into_o execution_n as_o god_n command_v but_o what_o do_v thereof_o ensue_v and_o follow_v history_n declare_v viz._n plague_n after_o plague_n till_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v lead_v into_o captivity_n as_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n do_v witness_v the_o consideration_n whereof_o make_v i_o more_o bold_a to_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o man_n who_o desire_v to_o escape_v the_o plague_n and_o punishment_n of_o god_n to_o declare_v himself_o enemy_n to_o idolatry_n not_o only_o in_o heart_n hate_v the_o same_o but_o also_o in_o external_a gesture_n declare_v that_o he_o lament_v if_o he_o can_v do_v no_o more_o for_o such_o abomination_n of_o these_o premise_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o punishment_n of_o idolatry_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o king_n only_o but_o also_o to_o the_o whole_a people_n yea_o to_o every_o member_n of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o his_o possibility_n for_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o assure_v that_o no_o man_n can_v mourn_v lament_v and_o bewail_v for_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o will_v not_o remove_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n and_o a_o little_a thereafter●_n and_o therefore_o i_o fear_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o gentile_n i_o mean_v every_o city_n realm_n province_n or_o nation_n among_o the_o gentile_n imbrace_v christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o true_a religion_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o same_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o god_n make_v with_o his_o people_n israel_n when_o he_o promise_v to_o root_v out_o the_o nation_n before_o they_o in_o these_o word_n exod._n 34_o 12_o 13_o 14._o to_o this_o same_o law_n and_o covenant_n be_v the_o gentile_n no_o less_o bind_v than_o some_o time_n be_v the_o jew_n whensoever_o god_n do_v illuminate_v the_o eye_n of_o any_o multitude_n province_n people_n or_o city_n and_o put_v the_o sword_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o remove_v such_o enormity_n from_o among_o they_o as_o before_o they_o know_v to_o be_v abominable_a then_o i_o say_v be_v they_o no_o less_o bind_v to_o purge_v their_o dominion_n city_n and_o country_n from_o idolatry_n than_o be_v the_o israelite_n what_o time_n they_o receive_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o moreover_o i_o say_v if_o any_o go_v about_o to_o erect_v and_o set_v up_o idolatry_n or_o to_o teach_v defection_n from_o god_n after_o that_o the_o verity_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o approve_v that_o then_o not_o only_o the_o magistrate_n to_o who_o the_o sword_n be_v commit_v but_o also_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v by_o that_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v make_v to_o god_n to_o revenge_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n the_o injury_n do_v against_o his_o majesty_n so_o in_o his_o admonition_n to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o scotland_n pag._n 36._o neither_o will_v i_o that_o you_o shall_v esteem_v the_o reformation_n and_o care_n of_o religion_n less_o to_o appertain_v to_o you_o because_o you_o be_v not_o king_n judges_z nobles_z nor_o in_o authority_n belove_a brethren_n you_o be_v god_n creature_n create_v and_o form_v to_o his_o own_o image_n and_o similitude_n for_o who_o redemption_n be_v shed_v the_o most_o precious_a blood_n of_o the_o only_o belove_v soon_o of_o god_n to_o who_o he_o have_v command_v his_o gospel_n and_o glade_n tiding_n to_o be_v preach_v and_o for_o who_o he_o have_v prepare_v the_o heavenly_a inheritance_n so_o that_o you_o will_v not_o obstinate_o refuse_v and_o disdainful_o contemn_v the_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o obtain_v the_o same_o for_o albeit_o god_n have_v put_v and_o ordain_v distinction_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n yet_o in_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v he_o have_v make_v all_o equal_a and_o therefore_o i_o say_v that_o it_o do_v no_o less_o appertain_v to_o you_o to_o be_v assure_v that_o your_o faith_n and_o religion_n be_v ground_v and_o establish_v upon_o the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a word_n of_o god_n then_o to_o your_o prince_n or_o ruler_n for_o as_o your_o body_n can_v escape_v corporal_a death_n if_o with_o your_o prince_n you_o eat_v or_o drink_v deadly_a poison_n although_o it_o be_v by_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n so_o shall_v you_o not_o escape_v the_o everlasting_a if_o with_o they_o you_o profess_v a_o corrupt_a religion_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o so_o oft_o i_o repeat_v and_o so_o constant_o i_o affirm_v that_o to_o you_o it_o do_v no_o less_o appertain_v then_o to_o your_o king_n or_o prince_n to_o provide_v that_o christ_n jesus_n be_v true_o preach_v among_o you_o see_v without_o his_o true_a knowledge_n you_o can_v attain_v to_o salvation_n more_n to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v read_v there_o cap._n x._o argument_n take_v from_o the_o hazard_n of_o become_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o and_o of_o partake_v of_o their_o judgement_n and_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o relieve_v the_o oppress_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o our_o purpose_n to_o dip_v much_o into_o that_o question_n concern_v god_n impute_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o one_o unto_o other_o and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v short_o hint_n at_o some_o few_o particular_n from_o scripture_n and_o after_o we_o have_v consider_v what_o this_o surveyer_n say_v we_o shall_v apply_v they_o to_o our_o purpose_n that_o god_n do_v punish_v some_o and_o that_o most_o just_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o the_o scripture_n do_v abundant_o verify_v not_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o punish_v of_o whole_a family_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n as_o the_o family_n of_o pharaoh_n gen._n 12_o v._n 17._o of_o abimelech_n gen._n 20_o v._n 17_o 18._o of_o corah_n and_o his_o companion_n num._n 16_o v._n 27_o 32_o 33._o of_o achan_n jos_n 7_o v._n 24_o 25._o of_o jeroboam_fw-la 1_o king_n 14_o v._n 10_o 11._o &_o cap._n 15_o 29._o of_o ahab_n 1_o king_n 21_o v._n 21_o 22_o 24._o 2_o king_n 9_o v._n 8._o of_o baasha_n 1_o king_n 16_o 3_o 4._o of_o jehoram_n 2_o chron._n 21_o 14._o nor_o on_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o punish_v of_o servant_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o master_n or_o the_o child_n and_o posterity_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o parent_n as_o in_o the_o 2_o command_v where_o he_o threaten_v to_o visit_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n unto_o the_o 3_o and_o 4_o generation_n so_o also_o levit._n 26_o ver_fw-la 38_o 39_o deut._n 28_o v._n 18_o 32_o 45_o 46._o so_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o flood_n gen._n 6_o &_o 7._o the_o posterity_n of_o canaan_n gen._n 9_o v._n 24_o 25_o 26_o 27._o the_o child_n of_o the_o egyptian_n exod._n 11_o v._n 5_o 6._o of_o the_o israelite_n num._n 14_o v._n 33._o psal_n 106_o v._n 27._o of_o dathan_n and_o abiram_n num._n 16._o of_o the_o canaanite_n deut._n 3_o &_o cap._n 20._o of_o the_o amalekite_n 1_o sam._n 15._o of_o saul_n 1_o sam._n 21._o of_o cehazie_a 2_o king_n 5_o ver_fw-la 27._o of_o the_o babylonians_n esai_n 14_o ver_fw-la 21_o 22._o of_o semaia_n jer._n 24._o v._n 32._o hence_o true_a penitent_n acknowledge_v &_o be_v humble_v for_o not_o only_o their_o own_o sin_n but_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n ezra_n 9_o dan._n 9_o job_n say_v cap._n 21_o v._n 19_o god_n lay_v up_o his_o iniquity_n or_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o iniquity_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n for_o his_o child_n but_o to_o pass_v these_o we_o find_v moreover_o 1._o that_o people_n have_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o pastor_n or_o in_o hazard_n to_o be_v punish_v therefore_o when_o nadab_n and_o abihu_n have_v provoke_v the_o lord_n with_o their_o strange_a fire_n moses_n speak_v unto_o aaron_n and_o to_o his_o other_o two_o son_n and_o say_v levit._n 10_o v._n 6._o uncover_v not_o your_o head_n neither_o rend_v your_o clothes_n lest_o you_o die_v n._n b._n and_o leave_v wrath_n come_v upon_o all_o the_o people_n so_o that_o their_o sin_n will_v