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cause_n punishment_n sin_n suffering_n 1,654 5 9.6213 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03339 The doctrine of fasting and praier, and humiliation for sinne Delivered in sundry sermons at the fast appointed by publique authority, in the yeere 1625. By that late faithfull and worthy minister of Iesus Christ. Arth. Hildersam. Hildersam, Arthur, 1563-1632.; Hildersam, Samuel, 1593 or 4-1674. 1633 (1633) STC 13459; ESTC S104100 106,897 227

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8._o yea_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o very_a point_n &_o brink_n of_o despair_n before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o comfort_v so_o be_v asaph_n when_o he_o cry_v psal._n 73_o 26._o my_o flesh_n and_o my_o heart_n fail_v and_o so_o be_v heman_n when_o he_o complain_v psal._n 88_o 15._o while_o i_o suffer_v thy_o terror_n i_o be_o distract_v and_o so_o be_v david_n also_o when_o he_o say_v thus_o in_o his_o prayer_n unto_o god_n psal._n 40._o 12._o my_o iniquity_n have_v take_v hold_v upon_o i_o so_o as_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o look_v up_o they_o be_v more_o than_o the_o hair_n of_o my_o head_n therefore_o my_o heart_n fail_v i_o but_o these_o be_v foul_a sinner_n thou_o will_v say_v then_o ever_o thou_o be_v i_o will_v show_v thou_o therefore_o example_n of_o such_o as_o who_o sin_n be_v as_o small_a as_o thou_o job_n be_v never_o taint_v with_o so_o foul_a sin_n as_o thou_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o his_o eye_n be_v wont_a to_o pour_v out_o tear_n unto_o god_n 16._o 20._o he_o for_o that_o very_a forwardness_n and_o impatiency_n he_o show_v in_o so_o great_a affliction_n abhor_v himself_o and_o repent_v in_o dust_n and_o ash_n job_n 42._o 6._o david_n heart_n be_v so_o soft_a and_o tender_a that_o it_o smite_v he_o when_o he_o have_v but_o cut_v off_o the_o skirt_n of_o saul_n garment_n 1_o sam._n 24._o 5._o the_o poor_a man_n who_o child_n christ_n dispossess_v burst_v out_o into_o tear_n even_o for_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o faith_n mar._n 9_o 24._o paul_n be_v marvellous_o humble_v even_o for_o his_o original_a sin_n rom._n 7._o 24._o o_o wretched_a man_n that_o i_o be_o who_o shall_v deliver_v i_o from_o the_o body_n of_o this_o death_n consider_v these_o example_n well_o and_o thou_o must_v needs_o conclude_v with_o thyself_o 1._o sure_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o good_a thing_n 2._o sure_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o necessary_a thing_n that_o all_o god_n people_n have_v be_v so_o much_o give_v unto_o sure_o i_o have_v as_o much_o cause_n as_o they_o have_v to_o weep_v and_o be_v deep_o humble_v for_o my_o sin_n but_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o another_o example_n far_o great_a than_o all_o these_o thy_o bless_a saviour_n that_o have_v no_o sin_n be_v much_o give_v to_o mourning_n and_o weep_v for_o the_o the_o sin_n that_o thou_o and_o such_o as_o thou_o be_v have_v commit_v mar._n 3._o 5._o he_o mourn_v for_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o heart_n even_o of_o his_o enemy_n he_o weep_v over_o jerusalem_n luc._n 19_o 41._o his_o soul_n be_v exceed_v sorrowful_a unto_o death_n mat._n 26._o 38._o he_o offer_v up_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n with_o strong_a cry_n and_o tear_n heb._n 5._o 7._o say_v not_o i_o have_v the_o less_o cause_n to_o grieve_v for_o my_o sin_n because_o he_o grieve_v so_o much_o for_o they_o isaiah_n 53._o 4._o sure_o he_o have_v bear_v our_o grief_n and_o carry_v our_o sorrow_n for_o thou_o must_v become_v conformable_a unto_o he_o in_o his_o suffering_n or_o thou_o shall_v never_o have_v comfort_n in_o they_o rom._n 8._o 29._o &_o 6._o 5._o say_v therefore_o to_o thy_o own_o soul_n if_o all_o god_n people_n have_v be_v so_o apt_a to_o weep_v and_o mourn_v what_o be_o i_o but_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o motive_n two_o question_n and_o doubt_n must_v be_v ansver_v that_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o first_o can_v i_o not_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n 1._o unless_o i_o match_v these_o example_n and_o be_v so_o tender_a heart_a and_o apt_a to_o mourn_v as_o they_o i_o answer_v 1._o first_o thou_o may_v all_o god_n child_n have_v not_o be_v humble_v nor_o break_v in_o heart_n in_o the_o same_o measure_n and_o degree_n and_o two_o reason_n there_o be_v of_o the_o difference_n first_o in_o the_o person_n themselves_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v more_o heinous_a sinner_n than_o other_o and_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o man_n sin_n have_v and_o must_v be_v the_o measure_n of_o man_n humiliation_n the_o hainouser_n the_o sin_n the_o deep_a and_o of_o the_o long_a continuance_n must_v the_o sorrow_n be_v of_o manaf●es_n it_o be_v say_v 2_o chron._n 33._o 12._o he_o humble_v himself_o great_o before_o god_n of_o david_n psal._n 51._o 8._o that_o his_o anguish_n and_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n be_v like_a to_o the_o pain_n a_o man_n feel_v that_o have_v his_o bone_n break_v of_o mary_n magdalen_n that_o she_o weep_v so_o abundant_o as_o she_o can_v wash_v christ_n foot_n with_o her_o tear_n luc._n 7._o 38._o think_v upon_o this_o thou_o that_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n persecution_n whoredom_n or_o such_o like_a heinous_a sin_n thy_o sorrow_n must_v be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o heinousness_n of_o thy_o sin_n the_o second_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v the_o only_a worker_n &_o giver_n of_o this_o grace_n for_o as_o in_o other_o grace_n he_o be_v please_v to_o give_v they_o in_o great_a measure_n to_o some_o of_o his_o elect_a then_o to_o other_o mat._n 13._o 23._o in_o some_o elect_a ground_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o word_n yield_v but_o thirty_o in_o some_o sixty_o in_o some_o a_o hundred_o fold_n so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o ordinary_o the_o lord_n use_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n and_o legal_a terror_n to_o prepare_v man_n to_o their_o conversion_n and_o deep_o to_o humble_v they_o to_o give_v they_o the_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n rom._n 8._o 15._o but_o we_o read_v of_o no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o matthew_n though_o he_o have_v be_v a_o publican_n for_o at_o his_o very_a first_o conversion_n he_o make_v a_o great_a feast_n to_o christ_n mat._n 9_o 9_o 10._o nor_o in_o those_o that_o peter_n convert_v for_o though_o they_o be_v prick_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o deep_o humble_v before_o they_o believe_v act._n 2._o 37._o yet_o do_v their_o sorrow_n and_o fear_n continue_v nothing_o so_o long_o upon_o they_o as_o david_n do_v they_o quick_o attain_v to_o comfort_v in_o the_o assurance_n of_o pardon_n act._n 2._o 41._o 46_o lydias_n example_n i_o do_v of_o purpose_n omit_v for_o she_o though_o she_o believe_v not_o in_o christ_n till_o she_o hear_v paul_n act._n 16._o 14._o yet_o be_v convert_v and_o fear_v god_n before_o verse_n 13._o second_o 2_o yet_o know_v this_o that_o all_o god_n elect_v 1._o find_v in_o themselves_o this_o humiliation_n even_o with_o legal_a terror_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o for_o christ_n be_v send_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o none_o but_o to_o the_o brokenhearted_a to_o the_o captive_n to_o the_o bruise_a luk._n 4._o 18._o that_o be_v to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n rom._n 8._o 15._o 2._o all_o god_n faithful_a and_o true_a heart_a people_n be_v in_o some_o true_a measure_n humble_v and_o can_v mourn_v and_o afflict_v their_o soul_n for_o sin_n for_o they_o be_v all_o oft_o in_o scripture_n style_v by_o this_o title_n they_o be_v call_v the_o humble_a psal._n 34._o 2._o a_o afflict_a and_o poor_a people_n zeph._n 3._o 12._o the_o poor_a of_o the_o fl●ck_n zac._n 11._o 7._o 11._o poor_a he_o mean_v in_o spirit_n ma●_n 5._o 3._o psal._n 34_o 6_o 3._o they_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v to_o aim_v at_o the_o best_a mark_n and_o to_o strive_v to_o be_v like_o they_o that_o have_v most_o excel_v in_o this_o grace_n of_o brokennesse_n of_o spirit_n &_o ability_n to_o mourn_v for_o sin_n phil._n 3._o 17._o brethren_n be_v follower_n together_o of_o i_o and_o mark_v they_o that_o walk_v so_o as_o you_o have_v we_o for_o a_o ensample_n thou_o be_v then_o in_o a_o woeful_a case_n if_o thou_o neither_o can_v mourn_v for_o thy_o sin_n nor_o strive_v to_o do_v it_o but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o second_o question_n to_o be_v resolve_v 2._o for_o we_o hear_v may_n some_o say_v that_o job_n and_o david_n &_o peter_n and_o paul_n and_o hezechia_n and_o josia_n and_o christ_n have_v be_v much_o give_v to_o weep_v in_o their_o mourning_n for_o sin_n they_o have_v weep_v much_o can_v i_o not_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n can_v i_o not_o have_v true_o repent_v nor_o be_v humble_v for_o my_o sin_n unless_o i_o can_v do_v as_o they_o do_v unless_o i_o can_v weep_v for_o my_o sin_n i_o answer_v 1._o first_o that_o the_o grief_n and_o mourn_v for_o sin_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a unto_o unfeigned_a repentance_n tear_n be_v not_o always_o so_o and_o i_o will_v show_v you_o two_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v between_o god_n people_n in_o this_o point_n first_o the_o constitution_n of_o some_o man_n body_n make_v they_o much_o more_o unapt_a to_o weep_v then_o other_o be_v second_o the_o
and_o return_v and_o esa._n 26._o 16._o lord_n in_o trouble_n have_v they_o visit_v thou_o they_o pour_v out_o a_o prayer_n when_o thy_o chastn_n be_v upon_o they_o and_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o at_o such_o a_o time_n a_o faithful_a minister_n may_v much_o better_a work_n up_o on_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o remorse_n and_o repentance_n then_o at_o another_o time_n according_a to_o that_o speech_n of_o elihu_n job_n 33._o 22_o 24._o when_o a_o man_n soul_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o grave_n if_o there_o be_v then_o a_o messenger_n with_o he_o a_o interpreter_n one_o of_o a_o thousand_o to_o show_v unto_o man_n his_o uprightness_n than_o he_o be_v gracious_a unto_o he_o and_o so_o speak_v david●lso_o ●lso_z psal._n 94._o 12._o bless_a be_v the_o man_n who_o thou_o chastne_v o_o lord_n and_o teach_v he_o out_o of_o thy_o law_n this_o be_v a_o singular_a favour_n of_o god_n when_o correction_n and_o instruction_n go_v together_o and_o herein_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n to_o our_o land_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o so_o general_a and_o grievous_a visitation_n as_o have_v be_v upon_o it_o he_o have_v put_v it_o into_o the_o king_n heart_n to_o command_v so_o much_o preach_v that_o thereby_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v effectual_o wrought_v upon_o now_o the_o lord_n have_v so_o by_o his_o judgement_n prepare_v they_o and_o certain_o if_o in_o such_o a_o time_n the_o word_n do_v not_o work_v upon_o man_n heart_n it_o will_v never_o do_v they_o good_a five_o and_o last_o when_o we_o feel_v a_o secret_a pensivenesse_n and_o sadness_n to_o come_v upon_o our_o heart_n so_o as_o they_o even_o melt_v within_o we_o like_o ground_n that_o thaw_v after_o a_o frost_n so_o as_o we_o can_v even_o weep_v abundant_o this_o be_v a_o excellent_a season_n and_o opportunity_n to_o bring_v our_o heart_n unto_o godly_a sorrow_n in_o for_o 1._o sadness_n and_o heaviness_n make_v the_o heart_n more_o apt_a to_o be_v wrought_v to_o goodness_n eccle._n 7._o 3._o sorrow_n be_v better_a than_o laughter_n for_o by_o the_o sadness_n of_o the_o countenance_n the_o heart_n be_v make_v better_a 2._o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o turn_v the_o stream_n and_o current_n of_o our_o sorrow_n the_o right_a way_n by_o make_v our_o sin_n our_o great_a sorrow_n as_o indeed_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o only_a just_a cause_n of_o all_o other_o our_o sorrow_n lam._n 3._o 39_o 40._o wherefore_o do_v a_o live_a man_n complain_v a_o man_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o sin_n let_v we_o search_v and_o try_v our_o way_n and_o turn_v again_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o sure_o to_o conclude_v this_o first_o point_n in_o this_o we_o applic._n have_v all_o cause_n to_o acknowledge_v our_o own_o folly_n and_o to_o be_v humble_v for_o it_o and_o to_o impute_v that_o want_n of_o grace_n and_o ability_n that_o be_v in_o we_o to_o mourn_v for_o our_o sin_n unto_o this_o that_o we_o have_v neglect_v these_o time_n and_o season_n whereby_o we_o may_v have_v be_v so_o much_o help_v in_o this_o work_n we_o know_v the_o fit_a season_n for_o the_o plow_a and_o break_v up_o of_o our_o ground_n and_o we_o careful_o observe_v they_o but_o we_o know_v not_o or_o care_v not_o to_o observe_v the_o fit_a season_n for_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o fallow_a ground_n of_o our_o heart_n which_o yet_o concern_v we_o much_o more_o than_o the_o other_o do_v break_v up_o your_o f●llow_n ground_n say_v the_o prophet_n jer._n 4._o 3._o and_o sow_v not_o among_o thorn_n the_o second_o thing_n we_o must_v do_v to_o work_v our_o heart_n to_o godly_a sorrow_n be_v this_o place_n after_o we_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o go_v about_o this_o work_n we_o must_v also_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o fit_a place_n for_o it_o even_o such_o as_o wherein_o we_o may_v be_v most_o free_a from_o all_o distraction_n for_o though_o this_o also_o be_v but_o a_o circumstance_n yet_o may_v it_o yield_v we_o some_o help_n in_o all_o exercise_n of_o devotion_n christ_n bid_v we_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o secret_a place_n for_o our_o private_a prayer_n mat._n 6._o 6._o and_o so_o do_v he_o himself_o mar_n 1._o 35._o he_o go_v out_o and_o depart_v into_o a_o solitary_a place_n and_o there_o pray_v and_o act._n 10._o 9_o peter_n go_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n to_o pray_v so_o though_o it_o be_v no_o shame_n for_o a_o man_n to_o weep_v for_o his_o sin_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v god_n people_n have_v do_v abundant_o in_o their_o solemn_a fast_n yet_o be_v a_o solitary_a and_o secret_a place_n the_o fit_a to_o work_v our_o heart_n unto_o godly_a sorrow_n commune_fw-la with_o your_o own_o heart_n upon_o your_o bed_n in_o secret_a say_v david_n psal._n 4._o 4._o and_o be_v still_o h●zechiah_n turn_v his_o face_n to_o the_o wall_n when_o he_o pray_v and_o weep_v so_o sore_o esa._n 38._o 2_o 3._o and_o jeremiah_n 13._o 17._o say_v his_o soul_n shall_v weep_v in_o secret_a and_o z●ch_n 12._o 12._o it_o be_v say_v they_o shall_v mourn_v every_o family_n apart_o the_o husband_n apart_o and_o the_o wife_n apart_o and_o jeremy_n describe_v the_o man_n that_o be_v humble_v under_o god_n hand_n aright_o say_v lam._n 3._o 28._o he_o sit_v alone_o and_o keep_v silence_n three_o when_o we_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o a_o fit_a time_n and_o a_o fit_a place_n also_o for_o this_o business_n then_o must_v we_o examine_v our_o heart_n serious_o and_o impartial_o and_o in_o this_o examination_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o we_o 1._o we_o must_v labour_v to_o find_v out_o and_o call_v to_o mind_v our_o sin_n for_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v humble_v 2._o we_o must_v lay_v they_o to_o our_o heart_n and_o so_o consider_v and_o weigh_v with_o ourselves_o the_o heinousness_n of_o they_o and_o aggravate_v they_o against_o ourselves_o that_o we_o may_v be_v affect_v with_o they_o for_o the_o first_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o have_v his_o heart_n humble_v and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o mourn_v for_o his_o sin_n must_v labour_v by_o diligent_a search_n and_o examination_n to_o find_v out_o his_o sin_n and_o call_v they_o to_o mind_n and_o set_v they_o before_o his_o face_n bring_v it_o again_o to_o mind_n o_o you_o transgressor_n say_v the_o lord_n esa._n 46._o 8._o let_v not_o man_n be_v afraid_a or_o unwilling_a to_o do_v this_o to_o commit_v sin_n be_v dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a to_o thy_o soul_n but_o to_o call_v thy_o sin_n to_o remembrance_n have_v no_o danger_n in_o it_o will_v do_v thou_o no_o hurt_n at_o all_o to_o have_v a_o enemy_n or_o a_o mortal_a disease_n upon_o thou_o be_v dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a but_o to_o be_v aware_a of_o they_o to_o know_v they_o when_o thou_o have_v they_o may_v do_v thou_o much_o good_a job_n know_v this_o well_o and_o therefore_o pray_v earnest_o to_o god_n to_o help_v he_o in_o this_o job_n 13._o 23._o make_v i_o to_o know_v my_o transgression_n and_o my_o sin_n for_o 1._o till_o then_o thou_o can_v never_o true_o mourn_v for_o thy_o sin_n and_o repent_v of_o it_o jer._n 8._o 6._o no_o man_n repent_v himself_o of_o his_o wickedness_n say_v what_o have_v i_o do_v to_o know_v in_o general_a and_o in_o gross_a that_o thou_o be_v a_o sinner_n will_v never_o humble_v thou_o aright_o thou_o must_v know_v thy_o sin_n in_o particular_a or_o thou_o can_v never_o true_o repent_v this_o be_v that_o that_o humble_a god_n people_n so_o in_o the_o day_n of_o samuel_n 1_o sam._n 12._o 19_o we_o have_v add_v to_o allour_n other_o sin_n this_o evil_a to_o ask_v a_o king_n this_o be_v that_o that_o humble_v those_o 3000._o mention_v act._n 2._o 36_o 37._o and_o prick_v they_o at_o the_o heart_n god_n make_v know_v to_o they_o their_o sin_n in_o particular_a even_o that_o heinous_a sin_n of_o crucify_a the_o lord_n of_o life_n 2._o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o we_o in_o another_o respect_n for_o the_o more_o careful_a we_o be_v to_o remember_v our_o sin_n and_o call_v they_o to_o mind_n the_o more_o ready_a will_v the_o lord_n be_v to_o forget_v they_o and_o cast_v they_o behind_o his_o back_n this_o be_v plain_a by_o that_o prayer_n david_n make_v psalm_n 51._o 1_o 2_o 3._o have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o o_o god_n wash_v i_o thorough_o from_o my_o iniquity_n for_o i_o know_v my_o transgression_n and_o my_o sin_n be_v ever_o before_o i_o but_o if_o thou_o strive_v to_o forget_v they_o never_o to_o think_v of_o they_o to_o cast_v they_o behind_o thy_o back_n be_v thou_o sure_a god_n will_v remember_v they_o and_o never_o have_v they_o out_o of_o his_o eye_n thou_o have_v