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cause_n punishment_n sin_n suffer_v 2,266 5 6.8405 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53669 A brief declaration and vindication of the doctrine of the Trinity as also of the person and satisfaction of Christ / accommodated to the capacity and use of such as may be in danger to be seduced, and the establishment of the truth by J. Owen. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1669 (1669) Wing O718; ESTC R30760 85,616 276

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christo_fw-la servatore_fw-la which_o be_v a_o answer_n to_o this_o covetus_n be_v genuine_a and_o that_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v recede_v from_o as_o have_v be_v the_o direct_a ground_n of_o all_o the_o controversial_a write_n on_o that_o subject_n which_o have_v since_o be_v publish_v in_o europe_n and_o it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n lay_v down_o by_o socinus_n himself_o communis_fw-la &_o orthodoxa_fw-la ut_fw-la asseris_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la ideo_fw-la servatorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la esse_fw-la quia_fw-la divinae_fw-la justiciae_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la peccatores_fw-la damnari_fw-la merebamur_fw-la pro_fw-la peccatis_fw-la nostris_fw-la plene_fw-la satisfecerit_fw-la quae_fw-la satisfactio_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la imputatur_fw-la nobis_fw-la ex_fw-la dono_fw-la dei_fw-la credentibus_fw-la this_o he_o ascribe_v to_o covet_v the_o common_a and_o orthodox_n judgement_n be_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v therefore_o our_o saviour_n because_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n by_o which_o we_o be_v sinner_n deserve_v to_o be_v condemn_v for_o all_o our_o sin_n in_o opposition_n whereunto_o he_o thus_o express_v his_o own_o opinion_n ego_fw-la vero_fw-la censeo_fw-la &_o orthodoxam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la esse_fw-la arbitror_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la ideo_fw-la servatorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la esse_fw-la quia_fw-la salutis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la viam_fw-la nobis_fw-la annuntiaverit_fw-la confirmaverit_fw-la &_o in_o sua_fw-la ipsius_fw-la persona_fw-la cum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exemplo_fw-la tum_fw-la ex_fw-la mortuis_fw-la resurgendo_fw-la manifest_a ostenderit_fw-la vitamque_fw-la aeternam_fw-la nobis_fw-la ei_fw-la fidem_fw-la habentibus_fw-la ipse_fw-la daturus_fw-la sit_fw-la divinae_fw-la autem_fw-la justitiae_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la peccatores_fw-la damnari_fw-la meremur_fw-la pro_fw-la peccatis_fw-la nostris_fw-la neque_fw-la illum_fw-la satisfecisse_fw-la neque_fw-la ut_fw-la satisfaceret_fw-la opus_fw-la fuisse_fw-la arbitror_fw-la i_o judge_v and_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o orthodox_n opinion_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v therefore_o our_o saviour_n because_o he_o have_v declare_v unto_o we_o the_o way_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n and_o confirm_v it_o in_o his_o own_o person_n manifest_o show_v it_o both_o by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o life_n and_o by_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o in_o that_o he_o will_v give_v eternal_a life_n unto_o we_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o i_o affirm_v that_o he_o neither_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n whereby_o we_o deserve_v to_o be_v damn_v for_o our_o sin_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o need_n that_o he_o shall_v so_o do_v this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o the_o principal_a subtlety_n of_o crellius_n the_o great_a defender_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o socinus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o book_n de_fw-fr jesu_fw-la christo_fw-la servatore_fw-la consist_v in_o speak_v almost_o the_o same_o word_n with_o those_o who_o he_o do_v oppose_v but_o still_o intend_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o socinus_n himself_n this_o opinion_n as_o be_v say_v of_o socinus_n covetus_n oppose_v and_o evert_v on_o the_o principle_n before_o mention_v the_o same_o truth_n be_v confirm_v also_o by_o zarnovitius_n who_o first_o write_v against_o socinus_n his_o book_n as_o also_o by_o otto_n casmannus_n who_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o work_n and_o by_o abraham_n salinarius_n upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n do_v proceed_v paraeus_n piscator_fw-la lubbertus_n lucius_n camero_n voetius_fw-la amiraldus_n placaeus_n rivetus_n walaeus_n thysius_n altingius_n maresius_n essenius_n arnoldus_fw-la turretinus_n baxter_n with_o many_o other_o the_o lutheran_n who_o have_v manage_v these_o controversy_n as_o tarnovius_n meisnerus_n calovius_n stegmannus_fw-la martinius_n franzius_n with_o all_o other_o of_o their_o way_n have_v constant_o maintain_v the_o same_o great_a fundamental_a principle_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o have_v well_o and_o solid_o be_v of_o late_o assert_v among_o ourselves_o on_o the_o same_o foundation_n and_o as_o many_o of_o these_o author_n do_v express_o blame_v some_o of_o the_o schoolman_n as_o aquinas_n durandus_fw-la biel_n tataretus_n for_o grant_v a_o possibility_n of_o pardon_n without_o satisfaction_n as_o open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o socinian_n error_n in_o this_o matter_n so_o also_o they_o fear_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o forego_n of_o this_o principle_n of_o god_n vindictive_a justice_n indispensible_o require_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n do_v not_o only_o weaken_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o indeed_o leave_v it_o indefensible_a however_o i_o suppose_v man_n ought_v to_o be_v wary_a how_o they_o censure_v the_o author_n mention_v as_o such_o who_o expose_v the_o cause_n they_o undertake_v to_o defend_v unto_o contempt_n for_o great_a more_o able_a and_o learned_a defender_n this_o truth_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o find_v nor_o do_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o j._n o._n the_o preface_n the_o disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v make_v that_o great_a confession_n of_o he_o in_o distinction_n and_o opposition_n unto_o they_o who_o account_v he_o only_o as_o a_o prophet_n thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n mat._n 16._o 14_o 15_o 16._o he_o do_v on_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o give_v out_o unto_o they_o that_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o church_n stability_n and_o continuance_n upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o v_o 18._o he_o be_v himself_o the_o rock_n upon_o which_o his_o church_n be_v build_v as_o god_n be_v call_v the_o rock_n of_o his_o people_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o eternal_a power_n and_o immutability_n deut._n 32._o 4_o 18_o 31._o isa._n 26._o 4._o and_o himself_o the_o spiritual_a rock_n which_o give_v out_o supply_n of_o mercy_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o wilderness_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 4._o the_o relation_n of_o the_o profess_v church_n unto_o this_o rock_n consist_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o this_o confession_n that_o he_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n this_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v promise_v to_o secure_v against_o all_o attempt_n yet_o so_o as_o plain_o to_o declare_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v great_a and_o severe_a opposition_n make_v thereunto_o for_o whereas_o the_o prevalency_n of_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n in_o a_o enmity_n unto_o this_o confession_n be_v deny_v a_o great_a and_o vigorous_a attempt_n to_o prevail_v therein_o be_v no_o less_o certain_o foretell_v neither_o have_v it_o otherwise_o fall_v out_o in_o all_o age_n from_o the_o first_o solemn_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o have_v one_o way_n or_o other_o be_v fierce_o attempt_v by_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n for_o some_o time_n after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o dead_a the_o principal_a endeavour_n of_o satan_n and_o man_n act_v under_o he_o or_o act_v by_o he_o be_v point_v against_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o lay_v in_o the_o expression_n before_o mention_v almost_o all_o the_o error_n and_o heresy_n wherewith_o for_o three_o or_o four_o century_n of_o year_n it_o be_v perplex_v be_v principal_o against_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o consequent_o the_o nature_n and_o be_v of_o the_o holy_a and_o bless_a trinity_n but_o be_v disappoint_v in_o his_o design_n herein_o through_o the_o watchful_a care_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n over_o his_o promise_n in_o the_o follow_a age_n satan_n turn_v his_o craft_n and_o violence_n against_o sundry_a part_n of_o the_o superstructure_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o papacy_n cast_v they_o into_o confusion_n nothing_o as_o it_o be_v remain_v firm_a stable_n and_o in_o order_n but_o only_o this_o one_o confession_n which_o in_o a_o particular_a manner_n the_o lord_n christ_n have_v take_v upon_o himself_o to_o secure_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n of_o the_o world_n the_o power_n and_o care_n of_o jesus_n christ_n revive_v towards_o his_o church_n in_o the_o reformation_n of_o it_o even_o the_o ruin_a heap_n of_o its_o building_n have_v be_v again_o reduce_v into_o some_o tolerable_a order_n and_o beauty_n the_o old_a enemy_n of_o its_o peace_n and_o welfare_n fall_v hereby_o under_o a_o disappointment_n and_o find_v his_o travail_n and_o labour_n for_o many_o generation_n in_o a_o great_a part_n frustrate_v he_o be_v return_v again_o to_o his_o old_a work_n of_o attacque_v the_o foundation_n itself_o as_o he_o be_v unweary_a and_o restless_a and_o can_v be_v quiet_a neither_o conqueror_n nor_o conquer_v nor_o will_v be_v so_o until_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o cast_v into_o the_o lake_n that_o burn_v with_o fire_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n firm_v itself_o in_o some_o of_o the_o european_a province_n but_o immediate_o in_o a_o proportion_n of_o distance_n not_o unanswerable_a unto_o what_o fall_v out_o
himself_o unto_o payment_n cease_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o in_o thing_n criminal_a the_o guilty_a person_n himself_o be_v first_o immediate_o and_o intentional_o under_o the_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n when_o there_o be_v introduce_v by_o compact_n a_o vicarious_a solution_n in_o the_o fubstitution_n of_o another_o to_o suffer_v though_o he_o suffer_v the_o same_o absolute_o which_o those_o shall_v have_v do_v for_o who_o he_o suffer_v yet_o because_o of_o the_o acceptation_n of_o his_o person_n to_o suffer_v which_o may_v have_v be_v refuse_v and_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v without_o some_o relaxation_n of_o the_o law_n deliverance_n of_o the_o guilty_a person_n can_v ensue_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o by_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o term_n fix_v on_o in_o the_o covenant_n or_o agreement_n for_o a_o admittance_n of_o the_o substitution_n it_o appear_v from_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v that_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o satisfaction_n god_n be_v not_o consider_v as_o a_o creditor_n and_o sin_n as_o a_o debt_n and_o the_o law_n as_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o debt_n and_o the_o lord_n christ_n as_o pay_v it_o though_o these_o notion_n may_v have_v be_v use_v by_o some_o for_o the_o illustration_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o that_o not_o without_o countenance_n from_o sundry_a expression_n in_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o god_n be_v consider_v as_o the_o infinite_o holy_a and_o righteous_a author_n of_o the_o law_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o all_o mankind_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o sanction_n of_o it_o man_n be_v consider_v as_o a_o sinner_n a_o transgressor_n of_o that_o law_n and_o thereby_o obnoxious_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o punishment_n constitute_v in_o it_o and_o by_o it_o answerable_o unto_o the_o justice_n and_o holiness_n of_o its_o author_n the_o substitution_n of_o christ_n be_v mere_o voluntary_a on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n and_o of_o himself_o undertake_v to_o be_v a_o sponsor_n to_o answer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n by_o undergo_a the_o punishment_n due_a unto_o they_o that_o to_o this_o end_n there_o be_v a_o relaxation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o to_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o suffer_v though_o not_o as_o to_o what_o be_v to_o be_v suffer_v without_o the_o former_a the_o substitution_n mention_v can_v not_o have_v be_v admit_v and_o on_o supposition_n of_o the_o latter_a the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n can_v not_o have_v have_v the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n proper_o so_o call_v for_o punishment_n relate_v to_o the_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n in_o government_n of_o he_o that_o exact_v it_o and_o inflict_v it_o and_o this_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n do_v not_o but_o by_o the_o law_n nor_o can_v the_o law_n be_v any_o way_n satisfy_v or_o fulfil_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n if_o antecedent_o thereunto_o its_o obligation_n or_o power_n of_o oblige_v unto_o the_o penalty_n constitute_v in_o its_o sanction_n unto_o sin_n be_v relax_v dissolve_v or_o dispense_v withal_o nor_o be_v it_o agreeable_a to_o justice_n nor_o will_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o admit_v of_o it_o that_o another_o punishment_n shall_v be_v inflict_v on_o christ_n than_o what_o we_o have_v deserve_v nor_o can_v our_o sin_n be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o his_o death_n nor_o can_v we_o have_v have_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o and_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o be_v add_v unto_o what_o be_v speak_v before_o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o satisfaction_n so_o far_o as_o the_o brevity_n of_o the_o discourse_n whereunto_o we_o be_v confine_v will_v bear_v or_o the_o use_n whereunto_o it_o be_v design_v do_v require_v second_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o doctrine_n contend_v for_o be_v declare_v and_o clear_v we_o may_v in_o one_o or_o two_o instance_n manifest_v how_o evident_o it_o be_v reveal_v and_o how_o full_o it_o may_v be_v confirm_v or_o vindicate_v it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o scripture_n declare_v that_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o that_o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o that_o we_o be_v thereby_o deliver_v this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o christian_a religion_n as_o such_o without_o the_o faith_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o it_o we_o be_v not_o christian_n neither_o be_v it_o in_o these_o general_a term_n at_o all_o deny_v by_o the_o socinian_o it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o we_o consider_v 1._o how_o this_o be_v reveal_v and_o affirm_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o 2._o what_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o expression_n and_o proposition_n wherein_o it_o be_v reveal_v and_o affirm_v for_o in_o they_o as_o in_o sundry_a other_o we_o affirm_v that_o the_o satisfaction_n plead_v for_o be_v contain_v 1._o christ_n be_v say_v to_o die_v to_o give_v himself_o to_o be_v deliver_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n for_o we_o for_o his_o sheep_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n for_o sinner_n john_n 6._o 51._o chap._n 10._o 15._o rom._n 5._o 6._o 2_o cor._n 5._o 14_o 15._o gal._n 2._o 20._o heb._n 2._o 9_o moreover_o he_o be_v say_v to_o die_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o sin_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 3._o gal._n 1._o 4._o the_o end_n whereof_o every_o where_o express_v in_o the_o gospel_n be_v that_o we_o may_v be_v free_v deliver_v and_o save_v these_o thing_n as_o be_v say_v be_v agree_v unto_o and_o acknowlede_v 2._o the_o meaning_n and_o importance_n we_o say_v of_o these_o expr●ssions_n be_v that_o christ_n die_v in_o our_o room_n place_n or_o stead_n undergo_a the_o death_n or_o punishment_n which_o we_o shall_v have_v undergo_v in_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n before_o declare_v and_o this_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n we_o plead_v for_o it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o from_o the_o scripture_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n treat_v of_o the_o proper_a signification_n and_o constant_a use_n of_o the._n expression_n mention_v the_o exemplification_n of_o they_o in_o the_o custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n we_o do_v evince_n and_o manifest_v that_o what_o we_o have_v lay_v down_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n wherein_o this_o revelation_n of_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o be_v express_v so_o that_o they_o who_o deny_v christ_n to_o have_v die_v for_o we_o in_o this_o sense_n do_v indeed_o deny_v that_o he_o proper_o die_v for_o we_o at_o all_o what_o ever_o benefit_n they_o grant_v that_o by_o his_o death_n we_o may_v obtain_v first_o we_o may_v consider_v the_o use_n of_o this_o expression_n in_o the_o scripture_n either_o indefinite_o or_o in_o particular_a instance_n only_o we_o must_v take_v this_o along_o with_o we_o that_o die_v for_o sin_n and_o transgression_n be_v add_v unto_o die_v for_o sinner_n or_o person_n make_v the_o substitution_n of_o one_o in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o another_o more_o evident_a than_o when_o the_o die_a of_o one_o for_o another_o only_o be_v mention_v for_o whereas_o all_o predicate_v be_v regulate_v by_o their_o subject_n and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o one_o die_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o sin_n the_o meaning_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o bear_n or_o answer_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o sinner_n in_o who_o stead_n any_o one_o die_v and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o expression_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o let_v we_o therefore_o consider_v some_o instance_n john_n 11._o 50._o the_o word_n of_o caiaphas_n counsel_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v expedient_a for_o we_o that_o one_o man_n shall_v die_v for_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a nation_n perish_v not_o which_o be_v express_v again_o chap._n 18._o 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perish_v for_o the_o people_n caiaphas_n fear_v that_o if_o christ_n be_v spare_v the_o people_n will_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o way_n to_o free_v they_o he_o think_v be_v by_o the_o destruction_n of_o christ_n he_o therefore_o he_o devote_v to_o death_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o people_n as_o he_o vnum_fw-la pro_fw-la multis_fw-la dabitur_fw-la caput_fw-la one_o head_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o many_o not_o unlike_o the_o speech_n of_o otho_n the_o emperor_n in_o xiphilin_n when_o he_o slay_v himself_o to_o preserve_v his_o army_n for_o when_o they_o will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o renew_v the_o war_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o some_o of_o his_o force_n and_o offer_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n to_o secure_v he_o he_o reply_v that_o he_o will_v not_o add_v this_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v far_o better_a and_o more_o just_a that_o one_o shall_v perish_v or_o die_v for_o all_o than_o that_o many_o shall_v perish_v for_o one_o that_o be_v one_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o many_o that_o they_o may_v go_v free_a
word_n in_o the_o scripture_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o concern_v which_o they_o be_v use_v the_o uncontrolled_a use_n of_o that_o expression_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o writer_n in_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o the_o instance_n and_o example_n of_o its_o meaning_n and_o intention_n among_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v to_o deny_v that_o he_o die_v for_o we_o at_o all_o neither_o will_v his_o die_a for_o our_o good_a or_o advantage_n only_o in_o what_o way_n or_o sense_n soever_o answer_n or_o make_v good_a or_o true_a the_o assertion_n of_o his_o die_v for_o we_o and_o our_o sin_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n they_o all_o die_v for_o our_o good_a our_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n be_v one_o end_n of_o their_o suffering_n in_o the_o will_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o they_o die_v for_o we_o or_o our_o sin_n and_o if_o christ_n die_v only_o for_o our_o good_a though_o in_o a_o more_o effectual_a manner_n than_o they_o do_v yet_o this_o alter_v not_o the_o kind_n of_o his_o die_v for_o we_o nor_o can_v he_o thence_o be_v say_v proper_o according_a to_o the_o only_a due_a sense_n of_o that_o expression_n so_o to_o do_v i_o shall_v in_o this_o brief_a and_o hasty_a discourse_n add_v only_o one_o consideration_n more_o about_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n plead_v for_o and_o that_o be_v that_o he_o be_v say_v in_o die_v for_o sinner_n to_o bear_v their_o sin_n isa._n 53._o 11._o he_o shall_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n v_o 12._o he_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o explain_v v_o 5._o he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n he_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 24._o who_o his_o own_o self_n bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n this_o expression_n be_v pure_o sacred_a it_o occur_v not_o direct_o in_o other_o author_n though_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o in_o other_o word_n do_v frequent_o they_o call_v it_o luere_fw-la peccata_fw-la that_o be_v delictorum_fw-la supplicium_fw-la far_o to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n the_o meaning_n therefore_o of_o this_o phrase_n of_o speech_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o scripture_n alone_o and_o principal_o from_o the_o old_a testament_n where_o it_o be_v original_o use_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v tranfer_v into_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o no_o other_o let_v we_o consider_v some_o of_o the_o place_n isa._n 53._o 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v vers_fw-la 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o our_o grief_n he_o have_v bear_v they_o the_o word_n signify_v proper_o to_o bear_v a_o weight_n or_o a_o burden_n as_o a_o man_n bear_v it_o on_o his_o shoulder_n bajulo_fw-la porto_fw-la and_o it_o be_v never_o use_v with_o respect_n unto_o sin_n but_o open_o and_o plain_o it_o signify_v the_o undergo_n of_o the_o punishment_n due_a unto_o it_o so_o it_o occurr_v direct_o to_o our_o purpose_n lam._n 5._o 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o father_n have_v sin_v and_o be_v not_o and_o we_o have_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n the_o punishment_n due_a to_o their_o sin_n and_o why_o a_o new_a sense_n shall_v be_v forge_v for_o these_o word_n when_o they_o be_v speak_v concern_v christ_n who_o can_v give_v a_o just_a reason_n again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vers_fw-la 12._o and_o he_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v often_o use_v with_o respect_n unto_o sin_n sometime_o with_o reference_n unto_o god_n act_n about_o it_o and_o sometime_o with_o reference_n unto_o man_n concern_v in_o it_o in_o the_o first_o way_n or_o when_o it_o denote_v a_o act_n of_o god_n it_o signify_v to_o lift_v up_o to_o take_v away_o or_o pardon_v sin_n and_o leave_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o with_o it_o be_v join_v under_o its_o first_o signification_n of_o iniquity_n or_o the_o g●ilt_n of_o sin_n with_o respect_n unto_o punishment_n ensue_v as_o its_o consequent_a for_o god_n pardon_v the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n the_o removal_n of_o the_o punishment_n do_v necessary_o ensue_v gild_n contain_v a_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n in_o the_o latter_a way_n as_o it_o respect_v man_n or_o sinner_n it_o constant_o denote_v the_o bear_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o give_v that_o sense_n unto_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o respect_n unto_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n as_o its_o cause_n and_o hence_o arise_v the_o ambiguity_n of_o those_o word_n of_o cain_n gen._n 14._o 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d denote_v a_o act_n of_o god_n if_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v with_o reference_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o any_o act_n of_o his_o towards_o cain_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d retain_v the_o sense_n of_o iniquity_n and_o the_o word_n be_v right_o render_v my_o sin_n be_v great_a than_o to_o be_v fogve_v if_o it_o respect_v cain_n himself_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d assume_v the_o signification_n of_o punishment_n and_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v render_v my_o punishment_n be_v great_a than_o i_o can_v bear_v or_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v by_o i_o this_o i_o say_v be_v the_o constant_a sense_n of_o this_o expression_n nor_o can_v any_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v produce_v some_o may_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o numb_a 14._o 33._o your_o child_n shall_v wander_v in_o the_o wilderness_n forty_o year_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o shall_v bear_v your_o whoredom_n v_o 34._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o sh●ll_v bear_v your_o in_o quity_n forty_o year_n that_o be_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o your_o whoredom_n and_o iniquity_n according_a to_o god_n provideneial_a d●aling_n with_o they_o at_o that_o time_n leu._n 19_o 8._o he_o that_o eat_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v bear_v his_o iniquity_n how_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o s●ul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o to_o b●_n cut_v off_o for_o sin_n by_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o and_o for_o its_o guilt_n be_v to_o bear_v in_o quity_n so_o chap._n ●0_n 16_o 17_o 18._o for_o a_o man_n to_o bear_v his_o iniquity_n and_o to_o be_v kill_v slain_z or_o put_v to_o death_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o ezek._n 18._o 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o soul_n that_o sin_v it_o shall_v die_v the_o son_n shall_v not_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n to_o bear_v sin_n and_o to_o die_v for_o sin_n be_v the_o same_o more_o instance_n may_v be_v add_v all_o uniformity_n speak_v the_o same_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o as_o this_o sense_n be_v sufficient_o indeed_o invincible_o establish_v by_o the_o invariable_a use_n of_o that_o expression_n in_o the_o scripture_n so_o the_o manner_n whereby_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o lord_n christ_n bear_v our_o iniquity_n set_v it_o absolute_o free_a from_o all_o danger_n by_o opposition_n for_o he_o bear_v our_o iniquity_n when_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n make_v to_o meet_v on_o he_o or_o lay_v on_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o isa._n 53._o 6._o which_o word_v the_o lxx_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n give_v he_o up_o or_o deliver_v he_o unto_o our_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o they_o for_o other_o sense_n the_o word_n can_v have_v none_o he_o make_v he_o sin_n for_o we_o 2_o cor._n 5._o 21._o so_o he_o bear_v our_o sin_n isa._n 53._o 11._o how_o in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 24._o that_o when_o he_o be_v and_o in_o his_o be_v strike_v smite_a afflict_a wound_a bruise_a slay_v so_o be_v the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n upon_o he_o wherefore_o to_o deny_v that_o the_o lord_n christ_n in_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n for_o we_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o our_o sin_n what_o we_o have_v deserve_v that_o we_o may_v be_v deliver_v as_o it_o evert_v the_o great_a foundation_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o by_o a_o open_a pervert_n of_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n because_o not_o suit_v in_o their_o sense_n and_o importance_n to_o the_o vain_a imagination_n of_o man_n it_o give_v no_o small_a countenance_n to_o infidelity_n and_o atheism_n finis_fw-la
his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n 4._o that_o he_o answer_v the_o law_n and_o the_o penalty_n of_o it_o rom._n 8._o 3._o god_n send_v forth_o his_o son_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n and_o for_o sin_n condemn_a sin_n in_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v fulfil_v in_o we_o gal._n 3._o 13._o christ_n have_v redeem_a we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o chap._n 4._o 4_o 5._o god_n send_v forth_o his_o son_n make_v of_o a_o woman_n make_v under_o the_o law_n to_o redeem_v they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n 5._o that_o he_o die_v for_o sin_n and_o sinner_n to_o expiate_v the_o one_o and_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o other_o rom._n 4._o 25._o he_o be_v deliver_v for_o our_o offence_n rom._n 5._o 10._o when_o we_o be_v enemy_n we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 3._o christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 14._o for_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n constrain_v we_o because_o we_o thus_o judge_v that_o if_o one_o die_v for_o all_o then_o be_v all_o dead_a 1_o thes._n 5._o 9_o 10._o 6._o hence_o on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o he_o spare_v he_o not_o but_o deliver_v he_o up_o for_o we_o all_o rom._n 8._o 32._o and_o cause_v all_o our_o iniquity_n to_o meet_v upon_o he_o isa._n 53._o 7._o 7._o the_o effect_n hereof_o be_v 1._o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n be_v glorify_v rom._n 3._o 25_o 26._o who_o god_n have_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o declare_v his_o righteousness_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n 2._o the_o law_n fulfil_v and_o satisfy_v as_o in_o the_o place_n before_o quote_v rom._n 8._o 3._o gal._n 3._o 13_o 14._o gal._n 4._o 5._o 3._o god_n reconcile_v 2_o cor._n 5._o 18_o 19_o god_n be_v in_o christ_n reconcile_n the_o world_n unto_o himself_o not_o impute_v their_o trespass_n unto_o they_o heb._n 2._o 17._o he_o make_v reconciliation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n 4._o atonement_n be_v make_v for_o sin_n rom._n 5._o 11._o by_o who_o we_o have_v now_o receive_v the_o atonement_n and_o peace_n be_v make_v with_o god_n eph._n 2._o 14._o for_o he_o be_v our_o peace_n who_o have_v make_v both_o one_o that_o he_o may_v reconcile_v both_o unto_o god_n in_o one_o body_n by_o the_o cross_n have_v slay_v the_o enmity_n thereby_o 〈◊〉_d make_v a_o end_n of_o sin_n dan._n 9_o 24._o to_o finish_v transgression_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o sin_n to_o make_v reconciliation_n for_o iniquity_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o everlasting_a righteousness_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v exalt_v himself_o well_o please_v righteousness_n and_o everlasting_a redemption_n or_o salvation_n purchase_v for_o sinner_n heb._n 9_o 14._o in_o that_o the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o and_o that_o by_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v he_o be_v punish_v that_o we_o may_v go_v free_a himself_o become_v a_o captain_n of_o salvation_n unto_o all_o that_o do_v obey_v he_o i_o have_v fix_v on_o these_o particular_n to_o give_v every_o ordinary_a reader_n a_o instance_n how_o full_o and_o plain_o what_o he_o be_v to_o believe_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o shall_v i_o produce_v all_o the_o testimony_n which_o express_o give_v witness_n unto_o these_o position_n it_o be_v know_v how_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o bible_n must_v be_v transcribe_v and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v indispensible_o require_v of_o we_o to_o believe_v that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a 〈◊〉_d and_o regulate_v our_o obedience_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o god_n in_o the_o explanation_n of_o this_o doctrine_n unto_o further_a edification_n sundry_a thing_n be_v usual_o insist_v on_o which_o necessary_o and_o infallible_o ensue_v upon_o the_o proposition_n of_o scripture_n before_o lay_v down_o and_o serve_v to_o beget_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o believer_n a_o due_a apprehension_n and_o right_a understanding_n of_o they_o as_o 1._o that_o god_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o chief_a supreme_a absolute_a rector_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o sinner_n but_o yet_o so_o as_o a_o offend_a ruler_n not_o as_o a_o offend_a person_n but_o as_o a_o offend_a ruler_n who_o have_v right_a to_o exact_v punishment_n upon_o transgressor_n and_o who_o righteousness_n of_o rule_n require_v that_o he_o shall_v so_o do_v 2._o that_o because_o he_o be_v righteous_a and_o holy_a as_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o all_o the_o world_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o do_v right_a in_o the_o punish_n of_o sin_n without_o which_o the_o order_n of_o the_o creation_n can_v be_v preserve_v for_o sin_n be_v the_o creature_n deduction_n of_o itself_o from_o the_o order_n of_o its_o dependence_n upon_o and_o obedience_n unto_o the_o creator_n and_o supreme_a lord_n of_o all_o without_o a_o reduction_n of_o it_o by_o punishment_n confusion_n will_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o whole_a creation_n 3._o that_o whereas_o the_o law_n and_o the_o sanction_n of_o it_o be_v the_o moral_a or_o declarative_a cause_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o it_o direct_o oblige_v the_o sinner_n himself_o unto_o punishment_n god_n as_o the_o supreme_a ruler_n dispense_v not_o with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o immediate_a object_n and_o substitute_n another_o sufferer_n in_o the_o room_n of_o they_o who_o be_v principal_o liable_a unto_o the_o sentence_n of_o it_o and_o be_v now_o to_o be_v acquit_v or_o free_v that_o so_o the_o law_n may_v be_v satisfy_v require_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n justice_n exalt_v whereof_o the_o law_n be_v a_o effect_n and_o yet_o the_o sinner_n save_v 4._o that_o the_o person_n thus_o substitute_v be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n incarnate_a who_o have_v power_n so_o to_o dispose_v of_o himself_o with_o will_n and_o readiness_n for_o it_o and_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n able_a to_o answer_v the_o penalty_n which_o all_o other_o have_v incur_v and_o deserve_v 5._o that_o god_n upon_o his_o voluntary_a susception_n of_o this_o office_n and_o condescension_n to_o this_o work_n do_v so_o lay_v our_o sin_n in_o and_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o make_v therein_o full_a satisfaction_n for_o whatever_o legal_o can_v be_v charge_v on_o they_o for_o who_o he_o die_v or_o suffer_v 6._o that_o the_o special_a way_n term_n and_o condition_n whereby_o and_o whereon_o sinner_n may_v be_v interest_v in_o this_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o christ_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o declare_v in_o the_o scripture_n these_o and_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v usual_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o explication_n or_o declaration_n of_o this_o head_n of_o our_o confession_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o they_o but_o may_v be_v sufficient_o confirm_v by_o divine_a testimony_n it_o may_v also_o be_v far_o evince_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o assert_v in_o they_o but_o what_o be_v excellent_o suit_v unto_o the_o common_a notion_n which_o mankind_n have_v of_o god_n and_o his_o righteousness_n and_o that_o in_o their_o practice_n they_o answer_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o common_a reason_n exemplify_v in_o sundry_a instance_n among_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n i_o shall_v therefore_o take_v one_o argument_n from_o some_o of_o the_o testimony_n before_o produce_v in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o sacred_a truth_n and_o proceed_v to_o remove_v the_o objection_n that_o be_v common_o band_v against_o it_o if_o the_o lord_n christ_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o father_n and_o by_o his_o own_o counsel_n and_o choice_n be_v substitute_v and_o do_v substitute_v himself_o as_o the_o mediator_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o room_n and_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o sinner_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v and_o therein_o bear_v their_o sin_n or_o the_o punishment_n due_a unto_o their_o sin_n by_o undergo_a the_o curse_n and_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therein_o also_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n offer_v up_o himself_o for_o a_o propitiatory_a expiatory_a sacrifice_n to_o make_v atonement_n for_o sin_n and_o reconciliation_n for_o sinner_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n be_v appease_v and_o the_o law_n fulfil_v they_o may_v go_v free_a or_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v and_o if_o therein_o also_o he_o pay_v a_o real_a satisfactory_a price_n for_o their_o redemption_n then_o he_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n for_o sin_n for_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o
or_o as_o another_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eurip._n let_v one_o be_v give_v up_o to_o die_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o all_o joh._n 13._o 38._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o st._n peter_n unto_o christ_n i_o will_v lay_v down_o my_o life_n for_o thou_o to_o free_v thou_o i_o will_v expose_v my_o own_o head_n to_o danger_n my_o life_n to_o death_n that_o thou_o may_v live_v and_o i_o die_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o intend_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o celebrate_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o old_a who_o expose_v their_o own_o life_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o one_o another_o such_o be_v damon_n and_o pythias_n orestes_n &_o pylades_n nisur_n &_o euryalus_n whence_o be_v that_o say_n of_o seneca_n succurram_n perituro_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la n●n_fw-la peream_fw-la nisi_fw-la si_fw-la futurus_fw-la ero_fw-la magni_fw-la hominis_fw-la aut_fw-la magnae_fw-la rei_fw-la merces_fw-la i_o will_v relieve_v or_o succour_v one_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o perish_v yet_o so_o as_o that_o i_o perish_v not_o myself_o unless_o thereby_o i_o be_v take_v in_o lieu_n of_o some_o great_a man_n or_o great_a matter_n for_o a_o great_a man_n a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o usefulness_n i_o can_v perish_v or_o die_v in_o his_o stead_n that_o he_o may_v live_v and_o go_v free_a we_o have_v a_o great_a example_n also_o of_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o expression_n in_o those_o word_n of_o david_n concern_v absolom_n 2_o sam._n 18._o 33._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o will_v grant_v i_o to_o die_v i_o for_o thou_o or_o in_o thy_o stead_n my_o son_n absolom_n it_o be_v never_o doubt_v but_o that_o david_n wish_v that_o he_o have_v die_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o his_o son_n and_o to_o have_v undergo_v the_o death_n which_o he_o do_v to_o have_v preserve_v he_o alive_a as_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n though_o in_o another_o sense_n m●zentius_n in_o virgil_n express_v himself_o when_o his_o son_n lausus_n interpose_v between_o he_o and_o danger_n in_o battle_n be_v slay_v by_o aeneas_n tantane_n i_o tenuit_fw-la vivendi_fw-la nate_fw-fr voluptas_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o hostili_fw-la paterer_fw-la succedere_fw-la dextrae_fw-la quem_fw-la genui_fw-la tuane_a haec_fw-la genitor_fw-la per_fw-la vulnera_fw-la server_fw-la morte_fw-la tuâ_fw-la vivam_fw-la have_v thou_o o_o son_n fall_v under_o the_o enemy_n hand_n in_o my_o stead_n be_o i_o save_v by_o thy_o wound_n do_v i_o live_v by_o thy_o death_n and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d use_v by_o david_n do_v signify_v when_o apply_v unto_o person_n either_o a_o succession_n or_o a_o substitution_n still_o the_o come_n of_o one_o into_o the_o place_n and_o room_n of_o another_o when_o one_o succeed_v to_o another_o in_o government_n it_o be_v express_v by_o that_o word_n 2_o sam._n 10._o 1._o 1_o king_n 7._o 7._o chap._n 19_o 16._o in_o other_o case_n it_o denote_v a_o substitution_n so_o jehu_n tell_v his_o gurad_n that_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o let_v any_o of_o baal_n priest_n escape_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o king_n 10._o 24._o his_o life_n shall_v go_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o life_n that_o he_o have_v suffer_v to_o escape_v and_o this_o answer_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a which_o be_v also_o use_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o ever_o denote_v either_o equality_n contrariety_n or_o substitution_n the_o two_o former_a sense_n can_v here_o have_v no_o place_n the_o latter_a alone_o have_v so_o it_o be_v say_v that_o archelaus_n reign_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 2._o 1_o 2._o in_o the_o room_n or_o stead_n of_o herod_n his_o father_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matth._n 5._o 38._o be_v a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n and_o this_o word_n also_o be_v use_v in_o express_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o he_o come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matth._n 20._o 28._o to_o give_v his_o life_n a_o ransom_n for_o many_o that_o be_v in_o their_o stead_n to_o die_v so_o the_o word_n be_v use_v again_o mark_v 10._o 45._o and_o both_o these_o note_n of_o a_o succedaneous_a substitution_n be_v join_v together_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o buy_v any_o thing_n to_o purchase_v or_o procure_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o price_n of_o one_o life_n so_o tigranes_n in_o xenophon_n when_o cyrus_n ask_v he_o what_o he_o will_v give_v or_o do_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v take_v prisoner_n answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v purchase_v her_o liberty_n with_o my_o life_n or_o the_o price_n of_o my_o soul._n whereon_o the_o woman_n be_v free_v affirm_v afterward_o that_o she_o consider_v none_o in_o the_o company_n but_o he_o who_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o will_v purchase_v my_o liberty_n with_o his_o own_o life_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v add_v on_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o instance_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o expression_n of_o die_v for_o another_o have_v no_o other_o sense_n or_o meaning_n but_o only_o die_v instead_o of_o another_o undergo_a the_o death_n that_o he_o shall_v undergo_v that_o he_o may_v go_v free_a and_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o add_v that_o he_o so_o die_v for_o we_o as_o that_o he_o also_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n that_o be_v either_o to_o bear_v their_o punishment_n or_o to_o expiate_v their_o guilt_n for_o other_o sense_n the_o word_n can_v admit_v and_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o give_v any_o other_o sense_n of_o they_o than_o that_o contend_v for_o which_o imply_v the_o whole_a of_o what_o lie_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n erit_fw-la mihi_fw-la magnus_fw-la apollo_n even_o he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o ambiguous_a oracle_n of_o old_a and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n of_o mori_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la and_o pati_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la or_o pro_fw-la alio_fw-la discrimen_fw-la capitis_fw-la subire_fw-la a_o substitution_n be_v still_o denote_v by_o that_o expression_n which_o suffice_v we_o in_o this_o whole_a cause_n for_o we_o know_v both_o into_o who_o room_n he_o come_v and_o what_o they_o be_v to_o suffer_v thus_o entellus_n kill_v and_o sacrifice_v a_o ox_n to_o eryx_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o dares_n who_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v slay_v when_o he_o be_v take_v from_o he_o express_v himself_o hanc_fw-la tibi_fw-la eryx_n meliorem_fw-la animam_fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la daretis_fw-la persolvo_fw-la he_o offer_v the_o ox_n a_o better_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o dares_n take_v from_o he_o so_o fratrem_fw-la pollux_n alternà_fw-la morte_fw-la redemit_fw-la and_o they_o speak_v so_o not_o only_o with_o respect_n unto_o death_n but_o where_o ever_o any_o thing_n of_o durance_n or_o suffering_n be_v intend_v so_o the_o angry_a master_n in_o the_o comedian_n verberibus_fw-la caesum_fw-la te_fw-la dave_n in_o pistrinum_fw-la dedam_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la necem_fw-la eâ_fw-la lege_fw-la atque_fw-la omine_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la inde_fw-la te_fw-la exemerim_n ego_fw-la pro_fw-la te_fw-la molam_fw-la he_o threaten_v his_o servant_n to_o cast_v he_o into_o prison_n to_o be_v macerate_v to_o death_n with_o labour_n and_o that_o with_o this_o engagement_n that_o if_o he_o ever_o let_v he_o out_o he_o will_v grind_v for_o he_o that_o be_v in_o his_o stead_n wherefore_o without_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o common_a mean_n of_o understanding_n thing_n among_o man_n another_o sense_n can_v be_v affix_v to_o these_o word_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o other_o exposition_n than_o that_o give_v unto_o it_o and_o it_o have_v be_v manifold_o exemplify_v among_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o suppose_v a_o man_n guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n and_o on_o the_o account_n thereof_o to_o be_v expose_v unto_o danger_n from_o god_n or_o man_n in_o a_o way_n of_o justice_n wrath_n or_o vengeance_n and_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v give_v up_o unto_o suffering_n according_a unto_o his_o demerit_n another_o shall_v tender_v himself_o to_o die_v for_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v free_v let_v a_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o the_o common_a reason_n and_o understanding_n of_o all_o man_n whether_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o his_o die_v for_o another_o be_v not_o that_o he_o substitute_n himself_o in_o his_o stead_n to_o undergo_v what_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v however_o the_o translation_n of_o punishment_n from_o one_o to_o another_o may_v be_v bring_v about_o and_o assert_v for_o at_o present_a we_o treat_v not_o of_o the_o right_n but_o of_o the_o fact_n or_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o to_o deny_v this_o