believe_v be_v represent_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o do_v therefore_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o wrest_v and_o deprave_v they_o and_o yet_o although_o most_o of_o his_o artifices_fw-la be_v since_o traduce_v into_o the_o annotation_n of_o other_o upon_o the_o place_n he_o himself_o produce_v nothing_o material_a but_o what_o be_v take_v out_o of_o origen_n and_o the_o comment_n of_o pelagius_n on_o this_o epistle_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o work_v of_o jerome_n and_o be_v urge_v before_o he_o by_o erasmus_n the_o substance_n of_o what_o he_o plead_v for_o be_v that_o the_o actual_a transgression_n of_o adam_n be_v not_o impute_v unto_o his_o posterity_n nor_o a_o deprave_a nature_n from_o thence_o communicate_v unto_o they_o only_o whereas_o he_o have_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o death_n all_o that_o derive_v their_o nature_n from_o he_o in_o that_o condition_n be_v render_v subject_a unto_o death_n also_o and_o as_o for_o that_o corruption_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v in_o we_o or_o a_o proneness_n unto_o sin_n it_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o adam_n but_o be_v a_o habit_n contract_v by_o many_o continue_a act_n of_o our_o own_o so_o also_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o the_o obedience_n or_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o impute_v unto_o we_o only_o when_o we_o make_v our_o self_n to_o become_v his_o child_n by_o our_o obedience_n unto_o he_o he_o have_v obtain_v eternal_a life_n for_o himself_o by_o his_o obedience_n unto_o god_n we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o long_a disputation_n on_o this_o subject_n de_fw-fr servator_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o expound_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o express_o to_o contradict_v they_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o ensue_a consideration_n of_o they_o i_o intend_v not_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o whole_a discourse_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o only_o of_o those_o passage_n in_o it_o which_o evident_o declare_v the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o our_o justification_n before_o god_n a_o comparison_n be_v here_o propose_v and_o pursue_v between_o the_o first_o adam_n by_o who_o sin_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n and_o the_o second_o adam_n by_o who_o it_o be_v take_v away_o and_o a_o comparison_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o thing_n contrary_a wherein_o there_o be_v a_o similitude_n in_o some_o thing_n and_o a_o dissimilitude_n in_o other_o both_o sort_n illustrate_v the_o truth_n declare_v in_o it_o the_o general_a proposition_n of_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o ver._n 12._o as_o by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n and_o so_o death_n pass_v on_o all_o man_n for_o that_o all_o have_v sin_v the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n into_o the_o world_n be_v by_o one_o man_n and_o that_o by_o one_o sin_n as_o he_o afterward_o declare_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o confine_v unto_o the_o person_n of_o that_o one_o man_n but_o belong_v equal_o unto_o all_o this_o the_o apostle_n express_v invert_v the_o order_n of_o the_o effect_n and_o cause_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o it_o he_o first_o mention_n the_o cause_n or_o sin_n and_o then_o the_o effect_n or_o punishment_n by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n but_o in_o the_o application_n of_o it_o unto_o all_o man_n he_o express_v first_o the_o effect_n and_o then_o the_o cause_n death_n pass_v on_o all_o man_n for_o that_o all_o have_v sin_v death_n on_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o sin_n pass_v on_o all_o that_o be_v all_o man_n become_v liable_a and_o obnoxious_a unto_o it_o as_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n all_o man_n that_o ever_o be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v be_v not_o then_o existent_a in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o yet_o be_v they_o all_o of_o they_o then_o upon_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o sin_n make_v subject_a to_o death_n or_o liable_a unto_o punishment_n they_o be_v so_o by_o virtue_n of_o divine_a constitution_n upon_o their_o foederal_a existence_n in_o the_o one_o man_n that_o sin_v and_o actual_o they_o become_v obnoxious_a in_o their_o own_o person_n unto_o the_o sentence_n of_o it_o upon_o their_o first_o natural_a existence_n be_v bear_v child_n of_o wrath_n it_o be_v hence_o manifest_a what_o sin_n it_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v namely_o the_o actual_a sin_n of_o adam_n the_o one_o sin_n of_o that_o one_o common_a person_n while_o he_o be_v so_o for_o although_o the_o corruption_n and_o depravation_n of_o our_o nature_n do_v necessary_o ensue_v thereon_o in_o every_o one_o that_o be_v bring_v forth_o actual_o in_o the_o world_n by_o natural_a generation_n yet_o be_v it_o the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n actual_a sin_n alone_o that_o render_v they_o all_o obnoxious_a unto_o death_n upon_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o sin_n into_o the_o world_n so_o death_n enter_v by_o sin_n the_o guilt_n of_o it_o obnoxiousness_n unto_o it_o and_o that_o with_o respect_n unto_o all_o man_n universal_o death_n here_o comprise_v the_o whole_a punishment_n due_a unto_o sin_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v concern_v which_o we_o need_v not_o here_o to_o dispute_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n rom._n 6.23_o and_o nothing_o else_o whatever_o sin_n deserve_v in_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n whatever_o punishment_n god_n at_o any_o time_n appoint_v or_o threaten_v unto_o it_o it_o be_v comprise_v in_o death_n in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n this_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n lay_v down_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o of_o the_o comparison_n which_o he_o intend_v namely_o that_o in_o and_o by_o the_o actual_a sin_n of_o adam_n all_o man_n be_v make_v liable_a unto_o death_n or_o unto_o the_o whole_a punishment_n due_a unto_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o guilt_n of_o that_o sin_n be_v impute_v unto_o they_o for_o nothing_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o imputation_n of_o sin_n unto_o any_o but_o the_o render_v they_o just_o obnoxious_a unto_o the_o punishment_n due_a unto_o that_o sin_n as_o the_o not_o impute_v of_o sin_n be_v the_o free_n of_o man_n from_o be_v subject_a or_o liable_a unto_o punishment_n and_o this_o sufficient_o evidence_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o pelagian_a gloss_n that_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o mere_o by_o virtue_n of_o natural_a propagation_n from_o he_o who_o have_v deserve_v it_o without_o any_o imputation_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n unto_o they_o which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n unto_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o it_o be_v the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o not_o natural_a propagation_n that_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o death_n have_v mention_v sin_n and_o death_n the_o one_o as_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o other_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o death_n sin_n deserve_v nothing_o but_o death_n and_o death_n be_v due_a unto_o nothing_o but_o sin_n he_o declare_v how_o all_o man_n universal_o become_v liable_a unto_o this_o punishment_n or_o guilty_a of_o death_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o quo_fw-la omnes_fw-la peccaverunt_fw-la in_o who_o all_o have_v sin_v for_o it_o relate_v unto_o the_o one_o man_n that_o sin_v in_o who_o all_o sin_v which_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o effect_n thereof_o in_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o all_o die_v 1_o cor._n 15.22_o or_o as_o it_o be_v here_o on_o his_o sin_n death_n pass_v on_o all_o men._n and_o this_o be_v the_o evident_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v put_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v not_o unusual_a in_o the_o scripture_n see_v matth._n 15.5_o rom._n 4.18_o chap._n 5.2_o phil._n 1.3_o heb._n 9.17_o and_o it_o be_v so_o often_o use_v by_o the_o best_a writer_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n so_o hesiod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d modus_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la optimus_fw-la so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o vobis_fw-la situm_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hoc_fw-la in_o i_o situm_fw-la est_fw-la and_o this_o read_n of_o the_o word_n be_v contend_v for_o by_o austin_n against_o the_o pelagian_n reject_v their_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la or_o propterea_fw-la but_o i_o shall_v not_o contend_v about_o the_o read_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v the_o artifice_n of_o our_o adversary_n to_o persuade_v man_n that_o the_o force_n of_o our_o argument_n to_o prove_v from_o hence_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n unto_o his_o posterity_n do_v depend_v sole_o upon_o this_o interpretation_n of_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o in_o who_o we_o shall_v therefore_o grant_v they_o their_o desire_n that_o they_o be_v better_o render_v by_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la propterea_fw-la or_o quatenus_fw-la
objection_n which_o be_v levy_v against_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o cause_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o want_n of_o a_o due_a comprehension_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o of_o our_o compliance_n therewithal_o in_o a_o way_n of_o duty_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v for_o they_o consist_v in_o oppose_v those_o thing_n one_o to_o another_o as_o inconsistent_a which_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o order_n be_v not_o only_o consistent_a but_o mutual_o subservient_fw-fr unto_o one_o another_o and_o be_v find_v so_o in_o the_o experience_n of_o they_o that_o true_o believe_v instance_n hereof_o have_v be_v give_v before_o and_o other_o will_n immediate_o occur_v take_v the_o consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n with_o we_o we_o may_v see_v as_o the_o rise_v so_o of_o what_o force_n the_o objection_n be_v 4._o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o the_o truth_n we_o assert_v be_v all_o of_o they_o take_v from_o certain_a consequence_n which_o as_o it_o be_v suppose_v will_v ensue_v on_o the_o admission_n of_o it_o and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o only_a expedient_a to_o perpetuate_v controversy_n and_o make_v they_o endless_a so_o to_o my_o best_a observation_n i_o never_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o one_o but_o that_o to_o give_v a_o appearance_n of_o force_n unto_o the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o consequence_n from_o whence_o he_o argue_v he_o frame_v his_o supposition_n or_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n unto_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o they_o who_o he_o oppose_v a_o course_n of_o proceed_v which_o i_o wonder_v good_a man_n be_v not_o either_o weary_a or_o ashamed_a of_o 1._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o of_o christ_n do_v overthrow_v all_o remission_n of_o sin_n on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n this_o be_v plead_v for_o by_o socinus_n de_fw-fr servator_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 2_o 3_o 4._o and_o by_o other_o it_o be_v also_o make_v use_n of_o a_o confident_a charge_n this_o seem_v to_o they_o who_o steadfast_o believe_v that_o without_o this_o imputation_n there_o can_v be_v no_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o they_o say_v that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o righteousness_n impute_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a so_o as_o to_o be_v make_v his_o own_o needs_o no_o pardon_n have_v no_o sin_n that_o shall_v be_v forgive_v nor_o can_v he_o ever_o need_v forgiveness_n but_o because_o this_o objection_n will_v occur_v unto_o we_o again_o in_o the_o vindication_n of_o one_o of_o our_o ensue_a argument_n i_o shall_v here_o speak_v brief_o unto_o it_o 1._o grotius_n shall_v answer_v this_o objection_n say_v he_o cum_fw-la duo_fw-la nobis_fw-la peperisse_fw-la christum_fw-la dixerimus_fw-la impunitatem_fw-la &_o praemium_fw-la illud_fw-la satisfactioni_fw-la hoc_fw-la merito_fw-la christi_fw-la distincte_n tribuit_fw-la vetus_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la satisfactio_fw-la consistit_fw-la in_o peccatorum_fw-la translatione_fw-la meritum_fw-la in_o perfectissimae_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la praestitae_fw-la imputatione_n praefat_fw-la ad_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr satisfact_n whereas_o we_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n have_v procure_v or_o bring_v forth_o two_o thing_n for_o we_o freedom_n from_o punishment_n and_o a_o reward_n the_o ancient_a church_n attribute_n the_o one_o of_o they_o distinct_o unto_o his_o satisfaction_n the_o other_o unto_o his_o merit_n satisfaction_n consist_v in_o the_o translation_n of_o sin_n from_o we_o unto_o he_o merit_n in_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o most_o perfect_a obedience_n perform_v for_o we_o unto_o we_o in_o his_o judgement_n the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n be_v as_o consistent_a as_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n as_o indeed_o they_o be_v 2._o have_v we_o not_o be_v sinner_n we_o shall_v have_v have_v no_o need_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o render_v we_o righteous_a before_o god_n be_v so_o the_o first_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v impute_v be_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n without_o which_o we_o can_v not_o be_v righteous_a by_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o most_o perfect_a righteousness_n these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v consistent_a namely_o that_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v impute_v unto_o we_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v unto_o we_o to_o render_v we_o righteous_a before_o god_n and_o they_o be_v not_o only_o consistent_a but_o neither_o of_o they_o single_o be_v sufficient_a unto_o our_o justification_n 2._o it_o be_v plead_v by_o the_o same_o author_n and_o other_o that_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n overthrow_v all_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n for_o sin_n in_o order_n unto_o the_o remission_n or_o pardon_n thereof_o yea_o render_v it_o altogether_o needless_a for_o what_o need_n have_v he_o of_o repentance_n for_o sin_n who_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v esteem_v complete_o just_a and_o righteous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n if_o christ_n satisfy_v for_o all_o sin_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o elect_n if_o as_o our_o surety_n he_o pay_v all_o our_o debt_n and_o if_o his_o righteousness_n be_v make_v we_o before_o we_o repent_v then_o be_v all_o repentance_n needless_a and_o these_o thing_n be_v much_o enlarge_v on_o by_o the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o place_n beforementioned_a ans._n 1_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o we_o require_v evangelical_n faith_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n antecedent_o unto_o our_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n unto_o we_o which_o also_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o its_o continuation_n wherefore_o whatever_o be_v necessary_a thereunto_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n require_v of_o we_o in_o order_n unto_o believe_v among_o these_o there_o be_v a_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n and_o a_o repentance_n of_o it_o for_o whosoever_o be_v convince_v of_o sin_n in_o a_o due_a manner_n so_o as_o to_o be_v sensible_a of_o its_o evil_a and_o gild_n both_o as_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v contrary_a unto_o the_o preceptive_a part_n of_o the_o holy_a law_n and_o in_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o it_o in_o the_o wrath_n and_o curse_n of_o god_n can_v but_o be_v perplex_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o he_o have_v involve_v himself_o therein_o and_o that_o posture_n of_o mind_n will_v be_v accompany_v with_o shame_n fear_v sorrow_n and_o other_o afflictive_a passion_n hereon_o a_o resolution_n do_v ensue_v utter_o to_o abstain_v from_o it_o for_o the_o future_a with_o sincere_a endeavour_n unto_o that_o purpose_n issue_v if_o there_o be_v time_n and_o space_n for_o it_o in_o reformation_n of_o life_n and_o in_o a_o sense_n of_o sin_n sorrow_n for_o it_o fear_v concern_v it_o abstinence_n from_o it_o and_o reformation_n of_o life_n a_o repentance_n true_a in_o its_o kind_n do_v consist_v this_o repentance_n be_v usual_o call_v legal_a because_o its_o motive_n be_v principal_o take_v from_o the_o law_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v moreover_o require_v unto_o it_o that_o temporary_a faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o we_o have_v before_o describe_v and_o as_o it_o do_v usual_o produce_v great_a effect_n in_o the_o confession_n of_o sin_n humiliation_n for_o it_o and_o change_v of_o life_n as_o in_o ahab_n and_o the_o ninevite_n so_o ordinary_o it_o precede_v true_a save_a faith_n and_o justification_n thereby_o wherefore_o the_o necessity_n hereof_o be_v no_o way_n weaken_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n yea_o it_o be_v strengthen_v and_o make_v effectual_a thereby_o for_o without_o it_o in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o interest_n therein_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attain_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v so_o often_o propose_v as_o the_o mean_n and_o condition_n of_o turn_v away_o the_o judgement_n and_o punishment_n threaten_v unto_o sin_n for_o it_o be_v true_a and_o sincere_a in_o its_o kind_n neither_o do_v the_o socinian_o require_v any_o other_o repentance_n unto_o justification_n for_o as_o they_o deny_v true_a evangelical_n repentance_n in_o all_o the_o especial_a cause_n of_o it_o so_o that_o which_o may_v and_o do_v precede_v faith_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n be_v all_o that_o they_o require_v this_o objection_n therefore_o as_o manage_v by_o they_o be_v a_o causeless_a vain_a pretence_n 2._o justify_v faith_n include_v in_o its_o nature_n the_o entire_a principle_n of_o evangelical_n repentance_n so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o true_a believer_n and_o not_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n of_o time_n be_v true_o penitent_a and_o therefore_o be_v they_o so_o frequent_o conjoin_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o one_o simultaneous_a duty_n yea_o the_o call_v of_o the_o gospel_n unto_o repentance_n be_v a_o call_n
in_o all_o age_n and_o that_o derive_v from_o and_o found_v in_o express_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n with_o all_o the_o promise_n and_o presignation_n of_o his_o exhibition_n in_o the_o flesh_n from_o the_o beginning_n can_v now_o with_o any_o modesty_n be_v express_o deny_v wherefore_o the_o socinian_o themselves_o grant_v that_o our_o sin_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v unto_o christ_n and_o he_o to_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n of_o they_o so_o far_o as_o that_o all_o thing_n which_o befall_v he_o evil_a and_o afflictive_a in_o this_o life_n with_o the_o death_n which_o he_o undergo_v be_v occasion_v by_o our_o sin_n for_o have_v not_o we_o sin_v there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o nor_o occasion_n for_o his_o suffering_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o concession_n they_o express_o deny_v his_o satisfaction_n or_o that_o proper_o he_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n due_a unto_o our_o sin_n wherein_o they_o deny_v also_o all_o imputation_n of_o they_o unto_o he_o other_o say_v that_o our_o sin_n be_v impute_v unto_o he_o quoad_fw-la reatum_fw-la poenae_fw-la but_o not_o quoad_fw-la reatum_fw-la culpae_fw-la but_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o unto_o i_o this_o distinction_n give_v inanem_fw-la sine_fw-la ment_fw-la sonum_fw-la the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v much_o insist_v on_o by_o fevardentius_n dialog_n 5._o pag._n 467._o and_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o other_o that_o which_o he_o will_v prove_v by_o it_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n christ_n do_v not_o present_v himself_o before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n with_o the_o burden_n of_o our_o sin_n upon_o he_o so_o as_o to_o answer_v unto_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o they_o whereas_o therefore_o reatus_fw-la or_o guilt_n may_v signify_v either_o dignitatem_fw-la poenae_fw-la or_o obligationem_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la as_o bellarmine_n distinguish_v the_o amiss_o grat._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 7._o with_o respect_n unto_o christ_n the_o latter_a only_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o the_o main_a argument_n he_o and_o other_o insist_v upon_o be_v this_o that_o if_o our_o sin_n be_v impute_v unto_o christ_n as_o unto_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o fault_n as_o they_o speak_v than_o he_o must_v be_v pollute_v with_o they_o and_o thence_o be_v denominate_v a_o sinner_n in_o every_o kind_n and_o this_o will_v be_v true_a if_o our_o sin_n can_v be_v communicate_v unto_o christ_n by_o transfusion_n so_o as_o to_o be_v his_o inherent_o and_o subjective_o but_o their_o be_v so_o only_o by_o imputation_n give_v no_o countenance_n unto_o any_o such_o pretence_n however_o there_o be_v a_o notion_n of_o legal_a uncleanness_n where_o there_o be_v no_o inherent_a defilement_n so_o the_o priest_n who_o offer_v the_o red_a heifer_n to_o make_v atonement_n and_o he_o that_o burn_v she_o be_v say_v to_o be_v unclean_a numb_a 19.7_o 8._o but_o hereon_o they_o say_v that_o christ_n die_v and_o suffer_v upon_o the_o special_a command_n of_o god_n not_o that_o his_o death_n and_o suffer_v be_v any_o way_n due_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o sin_n or_o require_v in_o justice_n which_o be_v utter_o to_o overthrow_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ._n wherefore_o the_o design_n of_o this_o distinction_n be_v to_o deny_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n unto_o christ_n and_o then_o in_o what_o tolerable_a sense_n can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o i_o can_v understand_v but_o we_o be_v not_o tie_v up_o unto_o arbitrary_a distinction_n and_o the_o sense_n that_o any_o be_v please_v to_o impose_v on_o the_o term_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v therefore_o first_o inquire_v into_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n guilt_n and_o guilty_a whereby_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o what_o it_o be_v which_o in_o this_o distinction_n be_v intend_v the_o hebrew_n have_v no_o other_o word_n to_o signify_v guilt_n or_o guilty_a but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o they_o use_v both_o for_o sin_n the_o guilt_n of_o it_o the_o punishment_n due_a unto_o it_o and_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o guilt_n of_o blood_n they_o use_v not_o any_o word_n to_o signify_v guilt_n but_o only_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v blood_n to_o he_o so_o david_n pray_v deliver_v i_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o blood_n which_o we_o render_v bloodguiltiness_n psal._n 51.14_o and_o this_o be_v because_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o god_n he_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o blood_n be_v to_o die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistiate_a or_o of_o god_n himself_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ascham_n be_v no_o where_o use_v for_o guilt_n but_o it_o signify_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o sin_n intend_v unto_o punishment_n and_o other_o signification_n of_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a seek_v for_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o that_o be_v guilty_a be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 3.19_o that_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o judgement_n or_o vengeance_n for_o sin_n one_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o speak_v act._n 28.4_o who_o vengeance_n will_v not_o suffer_v to_o go_v unpunished_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 11.27_o a_o word_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n once_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matth._n 23.18_o to_o owe_v to_o be_v indebt_v to_o justice_n to_o be_v obnoxious_a liable_a unto_o justice_n vengeance_n punishment_n for_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v guilty_a reus_n guilty_a in_o the_o latin_a be_v of_o a_o large_a signification_n he_o who_o be_v crimini_fw-la obnoxius_fw-la or_o poenae_fw-la propter_fw-la crimen_fw-la or_o voti_fw-la debtor_n or_o promissi_fw-la or_o officij_fw-la ex_fw-la sponsione_n be_v call_v reus_n especial_o every_o sponsor_n or_o surety_n be_v reus_n in_o the_o law_n cum_fw-la servus_n pecuniam_fw-la pro_fw-la libertate_fw-la pactus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la eam_fw-la rem_fw-la reum_fw-la dederit_fw-la that_o be_v sponsorem_fw-la expromissorem_fw-la quamvis_fw-la servus_n ab_fw-la alio_fw-la manumissus_fw-la est_fw-la reus_n tamen_fw-la obligabitur_fw-la he_o be_v reus_n who_o engage_v himself_o for_o any_o other_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o engagement_n and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o best_a latin_a author_n opportuna_fw-la loca_fw-la dividenda_fw-la praefectis_fw-la esse_fw-la ac_fw-la suae_fw-la quique_fw-la partis_fw-la tutandae_fw-la reus_fw-la sit_fw-la liv._o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la punic_n lib._n 5._o that_o every_o captain_n shall_v so_o take_v care_n of_o the_o station_n commit_v to_o he_o as_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n happen_v amiss_o it_o shall_v be_v impute_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o same_o author_n again_o at_o quicunque_fw-la aut_fw-la propinquitate_fw-la aut_fw-la affinitate_fw-la regiam_fw-la contigissent_fw-la alienae_n culpae_fw-la rei_fw-la trucidarentur_fw-la shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o fault_n of_o another_o by_o imputation_n and_o suffer_v for_o it_o so_o that_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n he_o be_v reus_n who_o for_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o be_v obnoxious_a unto_o punishment_n or_o payment_n reatus_fw-la be_v a_o word_n of_o late_a admission_n into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o be_v form_v of_o reus_n so_o quintilian_n inform_v we_o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o use_n of_o obsolete_a and_o new_a word_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 3._o quae_fw-la vetera_fw-la nunc_fw-la sunt_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la olim_fw-la nova_fw-la quaedam_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la perquam_fw-la recentia_fw-la messalla_n primus_fw-la reatum_fw-la munerarium_fw-la augustus_n dixerunt_fw-la to_o which_o he_o add_v piratica_fw-la musica_fw-la and_o some_o other_o then_o new_o come_v into_o use_n but_o reatus_fw-la at_o its_o first_o invention_n be_v of_o no_o such_o signification_n as_o it_o be_v now_o apply_v unto_o i_o mention_v it_o only_o to_o show_v that_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v oblige_v unto_o man_n arbitrary_a use_n of_o word_n some_o lawyer_n first_o use_v it_o pro_fw-la crimine_fw-la a_o fault_n expose_v unto_o punishment_n but_o the_o original_a invention_n of_o it_o continue_v by_o long_a use_n be_v to_o express_v the_o outward_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o he_o who_o be_v reus_n after_o he_o be_v first_o charge_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a before_o he_o be_v acquit_v or_o condemn_v those_o among_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v make_v rei_fw-la by_o any_o public_a accusation_n do_v betake_v themselves_o unto_o a_o poor_a squalid_a habit_n a_o sorrowful_a countenance_n suffer_v their_o hair_n and_o beard_n to_o go_v undress_v hereby_o on_o custom_n and_o usage_n the_o people_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v on_o their_o cause_n be_v incline_v to_o compassion_n and_o milo_n further_v his_o sentence_n of_o banishment_n because_o he_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o this_o custom_n which_o have_v such_o a_o appearance_n of_o pusillanimity_n and_o baseness_n of_o spirit_n this_o state_n of_o sorrow_n and_o trouble_n so_o express_v they_o call_v reatus_fw-la and_o nothing_o else_o it_o come_v
those_o who_o have_v all_o their_o sin_n forgive_v have_v the_o blessedness_n of_o justification_n and_o there_o be_v neither_o need_n nor_o use_v of_o any_o far_a imputation_n of_o righteousness_n unto_o they_o and_o sundry_a other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v urge_v unto_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o will_v be_v all_o of_o they_o either_o obviate_v in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n or_o answer_v elsewhere_o answ._n this_o cause_n be_v of_o more_o importance_n and_o more_o evident_o state_v in_o the_o scripture_n than_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o such_o nicety_n which_o have_v more_o of_o philosophical_a subtlety_n than_o theological_a solidity_n in_o they_o this_o exception_n therefore_o may_v be_v dismiss_v without_o far_a answer_n than_o what_o be_v give_v we_o in_o the_o know_a rule_n that_o a_o truth_n well_o establish_v and_o confirm_v be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v much_o less_o relinquish_v on_o every_o intangle_a sophism_n though_o it_o shall_v appear_v insoluble_a but_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v there_o be_v no_o such_o difficulty_n in_o these_o arguing_n but_o what_o may_v easy_o be_v discuss_v and_o because_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o plea_n contain_v in_o they_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o sundry_a learned_a person_n who_o yet_o agree_v with_o we_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n alone_o without_o work_n through_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ._n i_o shall_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v discover_v the_o mistake_n that_o it_o proceed_v upon_o 1._o it_o include_v a_o supposition_n that_o he_o who_o be_v pardon_v his_o sin_n of_o omission_n and_o commission_n be_v esteem_v to_o have_v do_v all_o that_o be_v require_v of_o he_o and_o to_o have_v commit_v nothing_o that_o be_v forbid_v for_o without_o this_o supposition_n the_o bare_a pardon_n of_o sin_n will_v neither_o make_v constitute_v nor_o denominate_v any_o man_n righteous_a but_o this_o be_v far_o otherwise_o nor_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n include_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o pardon_n for_o in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n neither_o god_n nor_o man_n do_v judge_n that_o he_o who_o have_v sin_v have_v not_o sin_v which_o must_v be_v do_v if_o he_o who_o be_v pardon_v be_v esteem_v to_o have_v do_v all_o that_o he_o ought_v and_o to_o have_v do_v nothing_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v if_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v on_o his_o trial_n for_o any_o evil_a fact_n and_o be_v legal_o convict_v thereof_o be_v discharge_v by_o sovereign_a pardon_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o innocent_a man_n as_o unto_o the_o punishment_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o but_o no_o man_n think_v that_o he_o be_v make_v righteous_a thereby_o or_o be_v esteem_v not_o to_o have_v do_v that_o which_o real_o he_o have_v do_v and_o whereof_o he_o be_v convict_v joab_n and_o abiathar_n the_o priest_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n solomon_n give_v order_n that_o joab_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o crime_n but_o unto_o abiathar_n he_o give_v a_o pardon_n do_v he_o thereby_o make_v declare_v or_o constitute_v he_o righteous_a himself_o express_v the_o contrary_a affirm_v he_o to_o be_v unrighteous_a and_o guilty_a only_o he_o remit_v the_o punishment_n of_o his_o fault_n 1_o king_n 2.26_o wherefore_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n discharge_v the_o guilty_a person_n from_o be_v liable_a or_o obnoxious_a unto_o anger_n wrath_n or_o punishment_n due_a unto_o his_o sin_n but_o it_o do_v not_o suppose_v nor_o infer_v in_o the_o least_o that_o he_o be_v thereby_o or_o aught_o thereon_o to_o be_v esteem_v or_o adjudge_v to_o have_v do_v no_o evil_n and_o to_o have_v fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n some_o say_v pardon_n give_v a_o righteousness_n of_o innocency_n but_o not_o of_o obedience_n but_o it_o can_v give_v a_o righteousness_n of_o innocency_n absolute_o such_o as_o adam_n have_v for_o he_o have_v actual_o do_v no_o evil_a it_o only_o remove_v guilt_n which_o be_v the_o respect_n of_o sin_n unto_o punishment_n ensue_a on_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o supposition_n which_o be_v a_o evident_a mistake_n animate_v this_o whole_a objection_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o what_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n suppose_v namely_o that_o not_o to_o be_v unrighteous_a which_o a_o man_n be_v on_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o same_o with_o be_v righteous_a for_o if_o not_o to_o be_v unrighteous_a be_v take_v privative_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o be_v just_a or_o righteous_a for_o it_o suppose_v that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o have_v do_v all_o the_o duty_n that_o be_v require_v of_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v righteous_a but_o not_o to_o be_v unrighteous_a negative_o as_o the_o expression_n be_v here_o use_v it_o do_v not_o do_v so_o for_o at_o best_o it_o suppose_v no_o more_o but_o that_o a_o man_n as_o yet_o have_v do_v nothing_o actual_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n now_o this_o may_v be_v when_o yet_o he_o have_v perform_v none_o of_o the_o duty_n that_o be_v require_v of_o he_o to_o constitute_v he_o righteous_a because_o the_o time_n and_o occasion_n of_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o adam_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o what_o can_v be_v attain_v by_o the_o complete_a pardon_n of_o sin_n 2._o it_o proceed_v on_o this_o supposition_n that_o the_o law_n in_o case_n of_o sin_n do_v not_o oblige_v unto_o punishment_n and_o obedience_n both_o so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o satisfy_v fulfil_v or_o comply_v withal_o unless_o it_o be_v answer_v with_o respect_n unto_o both_o for_o if_o it_o do_v so_o than_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n which_o only_o free_v we_o from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n do_v yet_o leave_v it_o necessary_a that_o obedience_n be_v perform_v unto_o it_o even_o all_o that_o it_o do_v require_v but_o this_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v a_o evident_a mistake_n and_o that_o such_o as_o do_v not_o establish_v the_o law_n but_o make_v it_o void_a and_o this_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v 1._o the_o law_n have_v two_o part_n or_o power_n 1._o it_o be_v preceptive_a part_n command_v and_o require_v obedience_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o life_n annex_v do_v this_o and_o live_v 2._o the_o sanction_n on_o supposition_n of_o disobedience_n bind_v the_o sinner_n unto_o punishment_n or_o a_o meet_a recompense_n of_o reward_n in_o the_o day_n thou_o sin_v thou_o shall_v die_v and_o every_o law_n proper_o so_o call_v proceed_v on_o these_o supposition_n of_o obedience_n or_o disobedience_n whence_o its_o command_a and_o punish_v power_n be_v inseparate_a from_o its_o nature_n 2._o this_o law_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v first_o give_v unto_o man_n in_o innocency_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o power_n of_o it_o be_v only_o in_o act_n it_o oblige_v only_o unto_o obedience_n for_o a_o innocent_a person_n can_v not_o be_v obnoxious_a unto_o its_o sanction_n which_o contain_v only_o a_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n on_o supposition_n of_o disobedience_n it_o can_v not_o therefore_o oblige_v our_o first_o parent_n unto_o obedience_n and_o punishment_n both_o see_v its_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n can_v not_o be_v in_o actual_a force_n but_o on_o supposition_n of_o actual_a disobedience_n a_o moral_a cause_n of_o and_o motive_n unto_o obedience_n it_o be_v and_o have_v a_o influence_n into_o the_o preservation_n of_o man_n from_o sin_n unto_o that_o end_n it_o be_v say_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v the_o neglect_n hereof_o and_o of_o that_o roll_a influence_n which_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v on_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n open_v the_o door_n unto_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n but_o it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n that_o a_o innocent_a person_n shall_v be_v under_o a_o actual_a obligation_n unto_o punishment_n from_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o law_n it_o bind_v only_o unto_o obedience_n as_o all_o law_n with_o penalty_n do_v before_o their_o transgression_n but_o 3._o on_o the_o commit_n of_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v so_o with_o every_o one_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o sin_n man_n come_v under_o a_o actual_a obligation_n unto_o punishment_n this_o be_v no_o more_o questionable_a than_o whether_o at_o first_o he_o be_v under_o a_o obligation_n unto_o obedience_n but_o then_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o first_o intention_n and_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o obedience_n do_v cease_v to_o affect_v the_o sinner_n or_o continue_v so_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o oblige_v he_o unto_o obedience_n and_o punishment_n both_o its_o power_n be_v in_o act_n towards_o he_o and_o hereunto_o i_o say_v 1._o have_v the_o