heart_n those_o word_n do_v testify_v which_o he_o write_v more_o express_o about_o the_o end_n of_o that_o epistle_n of_o his_o necessary_a subjection_n and_o obedience_n towards_o the_o emperor_n mauricius_n have_v make_v a_o law_n which_o though_o it_o be_v unjust_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o gregory_n receive_v a_o commandment_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o publish_v it_o do_v send_v it_o according_o into_o diverse_a country_n to_o be_v proclaim_v therefore_o thus_o he_o conclude_v that_o epistle_n i_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o commandment_n have_v cause_v the_o same_o law_n to_o be_v send_v abroad_o into_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o because_o the_o same_o law_n be_v no_o whit_n please_v to_o almighty_a god_n behold_v i_o have_v signify_v so_o much_o to_o my_o honourable_a lord_n by_o this_o letter_n of_o my_o suggestion_n therefore_o in_o both_o respect_v i_o have_v discharge_v my_o duty_n in_o that_o i_o have_v both_o perform_v my_o obedience_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o have_v not_o conceal_v that_o which_o i_o think_v on_o god_n behalf_n o_o divine_a prelate_n and_o speech_n to_o be_v continual_o remember_v to_o all_o succeed_a bishop_n of_o all_o age_n but_o o_o god_n whether_o be_v that_o gentle_a and_o humble_a confession_n banish_v out_o of_o our_o world_n to_o which_o this_o threaten_a and_o insolent_a speech_n against_o king_n and_o emperor_n have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o succeed_v we_o be_v place_v in_o the_o supreme_a throne_n of_o justice_n possess_v the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o universal_a earth_n over_o all_o people_n country_n nation_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o we_o not_o by_o humane_a but_o by_o divine_a ordinance_n do_v declare_v will_n command_n franc._n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n it_o be_v plain_a even_o by_o this_o that_o they_o be_v false_a and_o vain_a because_o the_o pope_n have_v neither_o spiritual_a nor_o temporal_a power_n over_o unbelieve_a prince_n and_o people_n as_o bellarmine_n with_o very_o good_a reason_n show_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 2._o these_o and_o such_o like_a fashion_n as_o these_o who_o will_v they_o not_o drive_v into_o amazement_n and_o wonder_n at_o so_o great_a a_o change_n of_o the_o pope_n state_n and_o government_n or_o do_v they_o not_o give_v to_o all_o man_n just_a cause_n to_o inquire_v wherefore_o the_o former_a pope_n in_o the_o most_o flourish_a age_n of_o the_o church_n acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o servant_n subject_n and_o vassal_n of_o prince_n and_o obey_v their_o authority_n in_o temporal_a matter_n when_o as_o they_o notwithstanding_o be_v over_o they_o in_o spiritual_a and_o our_o late_a pope_n profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o king_n prince_n country_n and_o nation_n in_o very_a truth_n this_o matter_n do_v give_v no_o small_a occasion_n to_o many_o learned_a man_n and_o good_a catholic_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o justness_n of_o this_o change_n yea_o indeed_o to_o believe_v that_o a_o temporal_a government_n so_o great_a and_o so_o absolute_a have_v his_o beginning_n in_o the_o person_n of_o pope_n not_o from_o god_n omnipotent_a but_o from_o the_o impotent_a ambition_n of_o certain_a man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o beginning_n confer_v from_o heaven_n upon_o peter_n by_o the_o lord_n christ_n but_o be_v usurp_v by_o certain_a successor_n of_o peter_n many_o age_n after_o according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v certain_a pope_n have_v a_o mass_v huge_a store_n of_o wealth_n and_o riches_n and_o foster_a their_o blind_a ambition_n and_o sury_n by_o little_a and_o little_o challenge_v that_o greatness_n to_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o labour_v and_o strive_v that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o take_v away_o and_o bestow_v what_o soever_o kingdom_n and_o principality_n be_v in_o the_o world_n sure_o they_o be_v man_n and_o as_o other_o man_n be_v sometime_o too_o greedy_a of_o vanity_n as_o be_v he_o who_o only_o for_o the_o malice_n he_o bear_v against_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n set_v forth_o a_o decretal_a constitution_n 6._o which_o bring_v forth_o so_o many_o scandal_n so_o many_o danger_n that_o it_o deserve_v forthwith_o to_o be_v abrogate_a by_o boniface_n his_o successor_n notaâ—_n now_o the_o admirable_a and_o miserable_a assentation_n of_o certain_a flatterer_n give_v increase_v and_o nourishment_n to_o that_o vice_n in_o they_o who_o by_o their_o fond_a and_o foolish_a assertion_n such_o as_o now_o these_o bozian_a fancy_n be_v affirm_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v lawful_a for_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o by_o god_n law_n all_o thing_n be_v subject_a to_o he_o whereby_o we_o may_v marvel_v the_o less_o if_o many_o of_o they_o do_v so_o far_o forget_v their_o bishoplike_a and_o apostolic_a modesty_n that_o through_o a_o desire_n to_o enlarge_v their_o power_n they_o encroch_v upon_o other_o man_n border_n of_o who_o gaguinus_fw-la a_o learned_a man_n and_o religious_a tax_v by_o the_o way_n a_o authority_n so_o far_o spread_v and_o usurp_a as_o he_o call_v it_o 〈…〉_z therefore_o so_o great_a say_v he_o be_v their_o height_n and_o state_n that_o make_v small_a reckon_v of_o king_n they_o glory_v that_o they_o may_v do_v all_o thing_n neither_o have_v any_o in_o my_o time_n come_v to_o the_o popedom_n who_o have_v once_o get_v the_o place_n have_v not_o forthwith_o advance_v his_o nephew_n to_o great_a wealth_n and_o honour_n and_o long_o before_o gaguinus_fw-la s._n bernard_n eugenium_fw-la do_v not_o in_o these_o date_n ambition_n more_o than_o devotion_n wear_v the_o threshold_n of_o the_o apostle_n eugenium_fw-la upon_o this_o occasion_n platina_n 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o manner_n die_v that_o boniface_n who_o endeavour_v to_o strike_v terror_n rather_o than_o religion_n into_o emperor_n king_n prince_n nation_n peoples_n who_o also_o labour_v to_o give_v kingdom_n and_o to_o take_v they_o away_o to_o famish_v man_n and_o to_o reduce_v they_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o the_o same_o gaguinus_fw-la in_o another_o place_n pul._n such_o a_o end_n of_o his_o life_n have_v boniface_n the_o disdainer_n of_o all_o man_n who_o little_o remember_v the_o precept_n of_o christ_n endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o and_o to_o bestow_v kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n when_o as_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o he_o stand_v in_o his_o place_n here_o in_o earth_n who_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n nor_o of_o earthly_a matter_n but_o of_o heavenly_a who_o also_o have_v procure_v the_o popedom_n by_o subtlety_n and_o wicked_a practice_n and_o keep_v caelestinus_n in_o prison_n while_o he_o live_v a_o most_o holy_a man_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v honour_n chap._n iu._n now_o i_o do_v chief_o find_v two_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v give_v unto_o the_o pope_n the_o opportunity_n to_o arrogate_v so_o great_a power_n to_o themselves_o the_o one_o be_v the_o very_a great_a honour_n which_o as_o indeed_o there_o be_v reason_n be_v give_v to_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o soul_n by_o prince_n and_o christian_n people_n and_o yet_o aught_o to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o the_o forestall_a and_o settle_a opinion_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o that_o sea_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n which_o be_v conspicuous_a and_o excel_v among_o all_o man_n in_o all_o spiritual_a honour_n and_o authority_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n have_v be_v beyond_o all_o other_o most_o increase_v and_o honour_v with_o wealth_n and_o riches_n by_o these_o mean_v all_o man_n be_v very_o easy_o persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o holiness_n will_v challenge_v to_o himself_o any_o authority_n which_o do_v not_o appertain_v unto_o he_o and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o christian_n man_n in_o any_o manner_n to_o disobey_v the_o pope_n commandment_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o sundry_a pope_n who_o mind_n be_v too_o much_o addict_v to_o ambition_n and_o vain_a glory_n embouldn_v and_o hearten_v through_o the_o confidence_n of_o this_o so_o great_a reverence_n and_o affection_n of_o man_n towards_o they_o draw_v to_o themselves_o this_o power_n over_o king_n which_o be_v utter_o unknowen_a to_o the_o first_o successor_n of_o peter_n the_o which_o also_o pass_v the_o more_o currant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o preoccupate_v and_o now_o engraft_a conceit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o ignorant_a folk_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o this_o opinion_n of_o holiness_n do_v very_o believe_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o err_v either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n and_o also_o by_o the_o write_n of_o certain_a clergy_n man_n catholic_n and_o canonist_n who_o either_o err_a through_o ignorance_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o whole_o resolve_v into_o flattery_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o pope_n of_o who_o they_o do_v
therefore_o the_o church_n do_v not_o therefore_o tolerate_v those_o ancient_a emperor_n constantius_n and_o valens_n and_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o adversary_n dream_v because_o they_o succeed_v lawful_o into_o the_o empire_n for_o otherwise_o she_o have_v also_o bear_v with_o leo_n also_o and_o henry_n and_o childerike_n who_o succeed_v no_o less_o lawful_o but_o because_o she_o can_v not_o punish_v they_o without_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o people_n these_o she_o may_v thus_o he_o in_o which_o word_n he_o yield_v a_o double_a reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n wherefore_o the_o church_n endure_v constantius_n julianus_n valens_n valentinianus_n the_o young_a anastasius_n heraclius_n and_o other_o heretical_a prince_n but_o do_v not_o forbear_v leo_n isaurus_n henry_n iu._n childerike_n and_o the_o dangerous_a prince_n of_o the_o age_n ensue_v one_o forsooth_o because_o then_o the_o time_n be_v such_o as_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v ready_a rather_o to_o suffer_v martyrdom_n then_o to_o punish_v prince_n the_o other_o because_o the_o church_n or_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o without_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o people_n punish_v constantius_n julianus_n valens_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o sort_n above_o mention_v but_o as_o for_o leo_n henry_n childerike_n and_o the_o other_o she_o can_v therefore_o they_o she_o endure_v these_o she_o endure_v not_o but_o let_v we_o see_v if_o both_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v not_o false_a and_o ground_v upon_o mere_a and_o strange_a falsehood_n and_o yet_o none_o have_v assign_v any_o better_a nor_o as_o i_o think_v can_v assign_v any_o save_v only_o that_o which_o do_v utter_o overthrow_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o adversary_n which_o be_v that_o the_o church_n do_v tolerate_v those_o former_a emperor_n and_o prince_n because_o as_o yet_o that_o blind_a ambition_n be_v not_o creep_v into_o she_o by_o which_o the_o succeed_a pope_n carry_v away_o with_o greediness_n of_o glory_n usurp_v that_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n whereof_o we_o speak_v therefore_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o time_n be_v content_v with_o their_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n which_o they_o exercise_v with_o indifferency_n upon_o all_o person_n do_v whole_o forbear_v the_o temporal_a power_n which_o they_o do_v know_v that_o it_o belong_v not_o unto_o they_o so_o recommend_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n do_v with_o humility_n and_o patience_n expect_v the_o conversion_n or_o confusion_n of_o wicked_a prince_n but_o i_o return_v to_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o this_o author_n that_o we_o may_v see_v how_o faulty_a they_o be_v and_o indeed_o to_o deal_v plain_o his_o former_a reason_n or_o cause_n of_o diversity_n seem_v to_o i_o very_o unworthy_a and_o unfit_a to_o be_v allege_v by_o any_o catholic_a much_o less_o by_o a_o divine_a which_o i_o even_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o read_v without_o tear_n for_o what_o be_v we_o fall_v into_o those_o time_n where_o in_o bishop_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v soldier_n than_o martyr_n or_o to_o defend_v the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o the_o church_n rather_o by_o sword_n then_o by_o sermon_n but_o he_o say_v not_o so_o may_v some_o say_v what_o then_o either_o he_o say_v nothing_o or_o all_o together_o some_o such_o thing_n for_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o difference_n of_o these_o and_o those_o former_a time_n as_o touch_v the_o coercion_n of_o prince_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o then_o the_o bishop_n ought_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v fit_a to_o undergo_v martyrdom_n then_o to_o reduce_v prince_n into_o order_n which_o be_v so_o who_o can_v not_o easy_o perceive_v by_o his_o proper_a judgement_n and_o natural_a logic_n that_o either_o this_o reason_n stand_v not_o upon_o dissimilia_fw-la that_o be_v term_n of_o unlikeness_n or_o that_o be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o other_o part_n which_o we_o have_v set_v down_o and_o yet_o i_o dare_v bold_o affirm_v that_o there_o never_o time_n fall_v out_o since_o constantine_n the_o great_a more_o opportune_a and_o more_o necessary_a for_o bishop_n to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o martyrdom_n the_o lion_n every_o where_o gape_v for_o his_o prey_n the_o wolf_n stand_v watch_v at_o the_o sheepfold_n most_o mighty_a king_n and_o prince_n many_o nation_n and_o people_n buckle_v themselves_o and_o arm_n against_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o do_v this_o man_n think_v that_o the_o time_n do_v not_o require_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o expose_v themselves_o to_o martyrdom_n and_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o the_o sheep_n what_o when_o the_o church_n flourish_v and_o be_v spread_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o hope_v and_o look_v for_o nothing_o but_o martyrdom_n and_o now_o when_o matter_n be_v come_v to_o this_o pass_n that_o the_o church_n be_v grievous_o toss_v and_o tumble_v and_o as_o it_o be_v crowd_v into_o a_o corner_n of_o europe_n may_v the_o bishop_n bend_v their_o mind_n without_o all_o fear_n of_o danger_n to_o punish_v prince_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o suffer_v martyrdom_n what_o because_o in_o these_o day_n they_o maintain_v great_a train_n and_o retinue_n and_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o defend_v themselves_o their_o life_n and_o person_n and_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n to_o deliver_v the_o church_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n and_o people_n that_o spoil_v she_o or_o rather_o because_o now_o adays_o very_o few_o undertake_v the_o bishopricke_n with_o that_o mind_n and_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v encumber_v and_o vex_v with_o those_o trouble_v either_o of_o mind_n or_o body_n which_o good_a pastor_n ought_v to_o suffer_v *_o in_o persecution_n and_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n but_o that_o they_o may_v pass_v their_o life_n with_o case_n and_o pleasure_n and_o that_o they_o may_v advance_v and_o magnify_v their_o own_o house_n and_o blood_n by_o the_o good_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o patrimony_n of_o christ_n or_o last_o because_o that_o be_v hireling_n and_o mercenary_a pastor_n they_o do_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v very_o lawful_a for_o they_o when_o the_o wolf_n come_v and_o tear_v the_o flock_n to_o take_v their_o heel_n and_o to_o avoid_v martyrdom_n i_o do_v not_o bring_v forth_o these_o thing_n to_o cast_v injury_n or_o envy_n upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n which_o i_o ever_o reverence_v and_o honour_v from_o a_o child_n neither_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o there_o be_v many_o who_o do_v keep_v most_o careful_o and_o watchful_o the_o flock_n commit_v to_o they_o be_v ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n even_o with_o their_o body_n to_o defend_v the_o sheep_n commit_v to_o their_o keep_n and_o with_o their_o blood_n to_o seal_v the_o confession_n of_o christ._n but_o i_o speak_v all_o this_o in_o reproof_n of_o the_o former_a answer_n and_o with_o all_o to_o their_o shame_n who_o now_o in_o every_o place_n affect_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n without_o any_o purpose_n of_o life_n fit_a for_o the_o church_n but_o that_o they_o themselves_o may_v live_v brave_o and_o gallant_o and_o that_o they_o may_v consume_v that_o wealth_n which_o the_o purity_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a life_n do_v well_o deserve_v upon_o use_n either_o unlawful_a or_o sure_o not_o necessary_a very_o dishonest_o and_o to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o the_o church_n o_o the_o time_n o_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a common_a weal_n within_o these_o hundred_o year_n or_o there_o about_o be_v utter_o perish_v even_o by_o this_o very_a mean_a that_o many_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v more_o forward_o to_o arm_n then_o to_o martyrdom_n have_v unaduised_o follow_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o former_a answer_n suppose_v forsooth_o that_o which_o be_v not_o so_o that_o heresy_n may_v easy_o be_v oppress_v by_o arm_n while_o themselves_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n hold_v their_o own_o course_n of_o life_n that_o be_v cherish_v their_o own_o former_a pleasure_n and_o slothfulness_n therefore_o they_o see_v the_o wolf_n come_v and_o flee_v away_o and_o many_o of_o they_o flee_v to_o the_o wolf_n themselves_o i_o speak_v no_o secret_n now_o scotland_n and_o england_n be_v my_o witness_n and_o other_o country_n which_o be_v slip_v into*_n heresy_n wherein_o although_o many_o resist_v manful_o yet_o the_o reader_n great_a part_n of_o the_o churchman_n do_v not_o endure_v so_o much_o as_o the_o first_o assault_n but_o present_o in_o shameful_a manner_n put_v in_o practice_v their_o treason_n and_o defection_n partly_o that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o favour_n to_o live_v free_o which_o be_v both_o promise_v and_o permit_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o novator_n partly_o lest_o that_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o their_o present_a mean_n shall_v fall_v to_o beggary_n whereas_o if_o like_o those_o first_o father_n in_o time_n past_a they_o have_v
have_v choose_v the_o weak_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n to_o confound_v the_o strong_a 1._o know_v that_o his_o church_n only_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o spiritual_a arm_n do_v so_o from_o the_o beginning_n furnish_v she_o with_o they_o that_o she_o overcome_v all_o humane_a power_n and_o might_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v true_o a_o domino_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la &_o est_fw-la mirabile_fw-la in_o oculis_fw-la nostris_fw-la 117._o s._n bernard_n write_v excellent_o as_o he_o do_v always_o to_o eugenius_n the_o pope_n 3._o this_o be_v peter_n who_o be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n know_v to_o walk_v clad_v in_o silk_n or_o adorn_v with_o precious_a stone_n not_o cover_v with_o gold_n nor_o carry_v on_o a_o white_a steed_n nor_o wait_v on_o with_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n nor_o compass_v with_o troop_n of_o servant_n attend_v on_o he_o and_o yet_o he_o think_v that_o without_o these_o that_o wholesome_a commandment_n may_v be_v discharge_v siamas_n i_o pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la herein_o thou_o have_v succeed_v not_o to_o peter_n but_o to_o constantine_n therefore_o although_o the_o temporal_a power_n whereof_o we_o speak_v may_v seem_v to_o man_n to_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o church_n yet_o to_o god_n it_o seem_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o profitable_a peradventure_o for_o that_o reason_n which_o the_o success_n of_o matter_n and_o experience_n itself_o have_v teach_v the_o posterity_n lest_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n trust_v on_o humane_a authority_n shall_v more_o negligent_o intend_v spiritual_a matter_n and_o shall_v chief_o place_v their_o hope_n in_o arm_n and_o in_o a_o temporal_a authority_n and_o might_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o settle_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o in_o his_o singular_a help_n and_o indeed_o if_o a_o man_n will_v take_v a_o view_n in_o story_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n to_o this_o day_n he_o shall_v see_v altogether_o that_o she_o grow_v very_o soon_o and_o flourish_v very_o long_o under_o bishop_n that_o be_v content_a with_o their_o own_o authority_n that_o be_v with_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n who_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o the_o humility_n of_o christ_n judge_v that_o the_o only_a strength_n to_o defend_v the_o church_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o diligent_a observation_n of_o ecclesiastike_a discipline_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o temporal_a power_n and_o again_o â—â—om_a the_o time_n that_o certain_a pope_n go_v about_o to_o annex_v and_o adjoine_v a_o sovereign_a temporal_a government_n to_o that_o spiritual_a sovereignty_n which_o they_o have_v that_o the_o church_n decase_v every_o day_n both_o in_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n and_o behaviour_n and_o virtue_n of_o governor_n and_o that_o same_o severity_n of_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n be_v either_o remit_v or_o to_o speak_v more_o true_o be_v omit_v that_o many_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n discharge_v their_o place_n more_o slothful_o and_o careless_o then_o before_o i_o omit_v that_o if_o these_o man_n reason_n be_v good_a it_o will_v follow_v by_o contrary_n that_o the_o temporal_a common_a wealth_n as_o they_o speak_v have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o spiritual_a matter_n and_o to_o depose_v the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o the_o ecclesiastike_a common_a wealth_n because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v perfect_a and_o sufficient_a in_o itself_o in_o order_n to_o her_o end_n and_o to_o have_v all_o power_n necessary_a to_o attain_v to_o her_o end_n but_o the_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o spiritual_a matter_n and_o to_o depose_v the_o prince_n ecclesiastike_a be_v necessary_a to_o the_o temporal_a end_n because_o otherwise_o wicked_a ecclesiastical_a prince_n may_v trouble_v the_o state_n and_o quiet_a of_o a_o temporal_a common_a wealth_n and_o hinder_v the_o end_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n as_o indeed_o diverse_a pope_n have_v be_v cause_n of_o much_o unquietness_n therefore_o the_o temporal_a commonwealth_n have_v this_o power_n the_o consecution_n be_v utter_o false_a and_o absurd_a for_o a_o temporal_a prince_n as_o he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o have_v no_o spiritual_a power_n and_o therefore_o the_o other_o be_v false_a too_o to_o which_o this_o by_o analogy_n be_v a_o consequent_a but_o as_o we_o use_v to_o speak_v dare_v absurdum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la soluere_fw-la argumentum_fw-la therefore_o i_o do_v answer_v otherwise_o to_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o second_o reason_n that_o here_o be_v not_o two_o common_a weal_n as_o he_o suppose_v but_o one_o only_o wherein_o there_o be_v two_o power_n or_o two_o magistrate_n the_o ecclesiastike_a and_o the_o politic_a whereof_o each_o have_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v of_o necessity_n require_v to_o attain_v his_o end_n the_o one_o his_o spiritual_a the_o other_o his_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o that_o neither_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v necessary_a to_o that_o power_n nor_o that_o for_o this_o otherwise_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o each_o power_n be_v destitute_a of_o her_o necessary_a mean_n than_o when_o they_o be_v sever_v as_o sometime_o they_o be_v which_o i_o have_v already_o show_v to_o be_v very_o false_a as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o temporal_a or_o civil_a government_n at_o it_o be_v such_o 14._o as_o by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v establish_v under_o heathen_a and_o infidel_n prince_n capite_fw-la according_a to_o this_o manner_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o civil_a policy_n i_o mean_v in_o one_o city_n or_o kingdom_n many_o magistrate_n be_v find_v invest_v with_o diverse_a office_n power_n and_o authority_n who_o govern_v the_o common_a weal_n commit_v to_o they_o in_o part_n every_o one_o of_o who_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n or_o common_a wealth_n necessary_a power_n to_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o their_o charge_n so_o as_o none_o of_o they_o may_v or_o dare_v invade_v and_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o rule_n of_o a_o other_o if_o the_o consul_n want_v any_o part_n of_o the_o tribune_n power_n or_o the_o tribune_n any_o of_o the_o consular_a jurisdiction_n it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v therefore_o that_o both_o have_v need_n of_o a_o other_o power_n to_o compass_v their_o end_n for_o each_o office_n according_a to_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n be_v perfect_a and_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a authority_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o charge_n or_o to_o bring_v forth_o more_o know_v example_n as_o in_o one_o kingdom_n and_o under_o one_o king_n there_o be_v two_o great_a office_n whereof_o the_o one_o the_o chancellor_n the_o other_o the_o constable_n have_v by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n the_o one_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o special_a charge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n the_o other_o the_o manage_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o government_n of_o all_o military_a discipline_n commit_v to_o he_o and_o each_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o condition_n of_o his_o office_n be_v absolute_a and_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n all_o authority_n necessary_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o the_o compass_v of_o his_o end_n neither_o if_o peradventure_o one_o of_o they_o either_o of_o negligence_n or_o injury_n do_v hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o other_o may_v he_o that_o be_v so_o hinder_v by_o his_o proper_a authority_n disannul_v his_o office_n or_o usurp_v his_o jurisdiction_n or_o to_o be_v short_a enforce_v he_o to_o amend_v his_o fault_n but_o by_o lawful_a mean_n grant_v he_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o each_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o other_o abuse_n of_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o authority_n so_o distinguish_v in_o office_n and_o function_n that_o he_o may_v right_v he_o that_o be_v wrong_v and_o determine_v by_o his_o own_o power_n and_o judgement_n the_o division_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n now_o so_o long_o as_o these_o officer_n do_v agree_v in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o one_o maintain_v a_o other_o authority_n and_o use_v of_o his_o own_o to_o supply_v that_o which_o be_v want_v in_o the_o other_o but_o if_o a_o countryman_n to_o avoid_v judgement_n of_o law_n do_v depart_v into_o the_o camp_n to_o the_o army_n the_o aid_n of_o the_o marshal_n at_o arm_n be_v require_v he_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o flee_v and_o of_o the_o contrary_a if_o one_o that_o forsake_v his_o colour_n shall_v slip_v into_o the_o city_n the_o city_n magistrate_n be_v request_v by_o the_o magistrate_n at_o arm_n will_v by_o and_o by_o see_v he_o convey_v to_o the_o camp_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o misdemeanour_n but_o where_o they_o do_v disagree_v they_o give_v those_o wound_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o the_o prince_n only_o can_v help_v and_o cure_v because_o
〈◊〉_d for_o the_o murder_n execute_v on_o l._n coruncanus_n force_v the_o queen_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o illiricum_n and_o to_o pay_v a_o great_a yearly_a tribute_n 2._o will_v any_o man_n here_o say_v that_o the_o â—eâ—iaâ—ites_n trojan_n illyrian_n be_v vanquish_v and_o repress_v by_o the_o levite_n menclaus_n or_o coruncanus_n now_o dead_a and_o not_o rather_o by_o they_o who_o for_o their_o sake_n take_v arm_n and_o punish_v the_o enemy_n in_o like_a manner_n will_v any_o say_v it_o be_v the_o ecclesiastike_a commonwealth_n which_o bridle_n and_o reduce_v into_o order_n the_o temporal_a play_v upon_o they_o with_o much_o injurious_a and_o insolent_a demeanour_n and_o not_o rather_o a_o other_o temporal_a state_n which_o enter_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o ecclesiastike_a republic_n and_o without_o who_o help_n the_o church_n herself_o and_o all_o her_o order_n will_v lie_v tread_v and_o trample_v under_o foot_n what_o if_o there_o be_v no_o temporal_a state_n which_o will_n or_o dare_v contest_v with_o this_o state_n which_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o ecclesiastike_a commonwealth_n by_o what_o mean_v then_o will_v she_o revenge_v herself_o to_o use_v few_o word_n although_o we_o grant_v they_o their_o comparison_n and_o conclusion_n there_o can_v nothing_o be_v make_v of_o it_o but_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v such_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a matter_n of_o christian_n and_o to_o depose_v prince_n as_o either_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v know_v to_o have_v over_o the_o english_a spaniard_n or_o other_o neighbour_n people_n who_o do_v he_o wrong_n or_o any_o of_o these_o upon_o the_o state_n and_o king_n of_o france_n if_o they_o have_v offend_v they_o which_o power_n in_o what_o manner_n and_o of_o what_o proportion_n it_o be_v can_v only_o be_v determine_v and_o decide_v by_o the_o sword_n chap._n xix_o these_o although_o they_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o refute_v of_o the_o second_o reason_n yet_o lest_o in_o these_o write_n of_o this_o most_o learned_a man_n i_o shall_v pass_v over_o any_o thing_n which_o because_o it_o be_v either_o untouched_a or_o negligent_o handle_v may_v beget_v any_o error_n or_o cast_v any_o scruple_n into_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n worth_a the_o pain_n to_o examine_v and_o sift_v what_o that_o may_v be_v which_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o his_o reason_n he_o bring_v out_o of_o s._n bernard_n in_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr consid._n ad_fw-la eugen_n 3_o bernard_n indeed_o advise_v that_o the_o material_a sword_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o soldier_n hand_n at_o the_o beck_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o commandment_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o we_o sure_o confess_v for_o war_n both_o be_v undertake_v more_o just_o and_o discharge_v more_o happy_o when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a holiness_n do_v agree_v &_o conspire_v with_o kingly_a authority_n but_o we_o must_v note_v he_o attribute_v only_o to_o the_o priest_n a_o beck_n that_o be_v the_o consent_n and_o desire_v to_o wage_v war_n but_o to_o the_o emperor_n the_o commandment_n and_o authority_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o speak_v in_o no_o other_o respect_n that_o the_o material_a sword_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n then_o for_o that_o in_o a_o christian_a estate_n although_o the_o authority_n and_o command_n for_o war_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n yet_o war_n be_v with_o more_o justice_n wage_v where_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o ecclesiastike_a power_n come_v in_o which_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n can_v more_o sharp_o and_o true_o judge_v between_o right_n and_o wrong_n godly_a or_o ungodly_a but_o what_o if_o the_o emperor_n will_v not_o draw_v his_o sword_n at_o the_o beck_n of_o the_o priest_n nay_o what_o if_o he_o shall_v draw_v it_o against_o the_o priest_n beck_n and_o assent_n do_v s._n bernard_n in_o this_o case_n give_v to_o the_o priest_n any_o temporal_a power_n over_o the_o emperor_n for_o this_o be_v it_o which_o we_o seek_v in_o this_o place_n and_o whereon_o our_o whole_a disputation_n turn_v sure_o none_o at_o all_o but_o he_o rather_o teach_v that_o none_o belong_v to_o he_o whenas_o he_o say_v that_o the_o material_a sword_n by_o which_o sword_n the_o sovereign_a power_n temporal_a be_v signify_v may_v not_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o church_n but_o only_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o commandment_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o same_o point_n gratianus_n deliver_v more_o plain_o be_v almost_o s._n bernard_n equal_a rom._n when_o peter_n say_v he_o who_o be_v first_o of_o all_o the_o apostle_n choose_v by_o the_o lord_n do_v use_v the_o material_a word_n that_o he_o may_v defend_v his_o master_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o jew_n he_o hear_v turn_v thy_o 〈◊〉_d sword_n into_o the_o seabbard_n for_o every_o one_o who_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v he_o open_o hitherto_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o and_o thy_o predecessor_n to_o prosecute_v the_o enemy_n of_o god_n with_o the_o temporal_a sword_n hereafter_o for_o a_o example_n of_o patience_n turn_v thy_o sword_n that_o be_v hitherto_o grant_v to_o thou_o into_o the_o scabbard_n and_o yet_o exercise_v the_o spiritual_a sword_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o kill_n of_o thy_o former_a life_n for_o every_o one_o beside_o he_o or_o his_o authority_n who_o use_v lawful_a power_n who_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 13._o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n without_o cause_n to_o who_o also_o every_o soul_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a i_o say_v every_o one_o who_o without_o such_o a_o warrant_n receive_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n if_o these_o of_o bernard_n and_o gratian_n be_v true_a it_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v with_o any_o right_a exercise_n temporal_a power_n upon_o the_o emperor_n or_o other_o secular_a prince_n for_o it_o can_v be_v exercise_v but_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o sword_n can_v be_v by_o the_o soldier_n draw_v but_o by_o their_o commandment_n and_o so_o this_o temporal_a power_n will_v prove_v utter_o vain_a and_o unprofitable_a in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pope_n when_o as_o the_o execution_n thereof_o shall_v be_v deny_v he_o unless_o some_o emperor_n perchance_o shall_v be_v besot_v with_o so_o fatal_a a_o fatuity_n that_o he_o will_v command_v the_o soldier_n to_o bear_v arm_n against_o himself_o or_o shall_v be_v endue_v with_o so_o great_a sanctity_n and_o justice_n that_o he_o do_v by_o his_o edict_n signify_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o spare_v himself_o if_o he_o shall_v offend_v hitherto_o belong_v that_o which_o s._n ambrose_n write_v luca_n the_o law_n say_v he_o forbid_v not_o to_o strike_v and_o therefore_o peradventure_o christ_n say_v to_o peter_n offer_v two_o sword_n it_o be_v enough_o as_o though_o it_o be_v lawful_a until_o the_o gospel_n that_o there_o may_v be_v in_o the_o law_n a_o instruction_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o gospel_n perfection_n of_o goodness_n beside_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o that_o place_n of_o the_o gospel_n touch_v two_o sword_n which_o they_o object_n unto_o we_o be_v not_o 22._o necessary_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a sword_n yea_o that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o speech_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o that_o place_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o passion_n as_o amb._n expound_v it_o learned_o and_o holy_o in_o that_o place_n for_o christ_n in_o that_o last_o speech_n with_o the_o disciple_n before_o his_o passion_n admonish_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o a_o few_o other_o manner_n of_o condition_n after_o his_o death_n come_v they_o shall_v receive_v this_o commandment_n euntes_fw-la in_o mundum_fw-la universum_fw-la predicate_fw-la euangelium_fw-la universae_fw-la 16._o creaturae_fw-la then_o before_o they_o have_v be_v send_v by_o he_o when_o as_o yet_o he_o live_v with_o they_o in_o the_o earth_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v hitherto_o i_o have_v so_o send_v you_o as_o you_o have_v need_v neither_o bag_n nor_o girdle_n nor_o shoe_n but_o hereafter_o i_o will_v send_v you_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o you_o will_v have_v need_n of_o a_o bag_n and_o a_o scrip_n to_o wit_n of_o care_n and_o patience_n and_o also_o of_o the_o two_o sword_n the_o spiritual_a and_o that_o of_o the_o passion_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v 2._o a_o sword_n shall_v pierce_v thy_o soul_n for_o there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a sword_n say_v ambrose_n in_o that_o place_n that_o thou_o shall_v sell_v thy_o patrimony_n purchase_v the_o word_n whereby_o the_o naked_a inward_a reins_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v clothe_v and_o furnish_v there_o be_v also_o a_o sword_n of_o
flock_n but_o a_o shepherd_n have_v a_o threefold_a charge_n one_o about_o wolf_n that_o he_o drive_v they_o away_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o can_v the_o other_o about_o the_o ram_n that_o he_o may_v shut_v they_o up_o if_o they_o hurt_v the_o flock_n with_o their_o horn_n the_o three_o about_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sheep_n that_o he_o give_v every_o one_o convenient_a food_n ergo_fw-la the_o pope_n have_v this_o triple_a charge_n out_o of_o this_o principle_n and_o foundation_n be_v draw_v three_o strong_a argument_n as_o he_o surmise_v but_o not_o to_o go_v far_o first_o i_o answer_v to_o this_o very_a fundamental_a proposition_n that_o it_o be_v all_o true_a and_o make_v for_o i_o and_o that_o the_o very_a contrary_n of_o that_o which_o he_o affirm_v may_v very_o handsome_o be_v gather_v from_o thence_o i_o say_v gather_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o temporal_a power_n at_o all_o or_o may_v exercise_v any_o upon_o christian_a prince_n as_o he_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n see_v such_o a_o manner_n of_o power_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o discharge_n and_o fulfil_n of_o his_o pastoral_a duty_n and_o that_o be_v evident_o conclude_v by_o this_o argument_n christ_n by_o commend_v his_o sheep_n to_o peter_n give_v he_o all_o power_n necessary_a to_o defend_v the_o flock_n but_o he_o give_v he_o no_o temporal_a power_n therefore_o temporal_a power_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o defend_v the_o flock_n second_o we_o will_v proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n unreasonable_a that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n shall_v have_v more_o power_n than_o have_v peter_n himself_o but_o peter_n have_v not_o any_o temporal_a power_n over_o christian_n therefore_o neither_o the_o pope_n as_o he_o be_v his_o successor_n the_o proposition_n of_o the_o former_a reason_n be_v without_o all_o controversy_n true_a and_o the_o assamption_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n and_o confession_n of_o bellarmine_n himself_o for_o lib._n quint._n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n where_o he_o endeavour_n to_o establish_v his_o opinion_n of_o this_o thing_n by_o a_o similitude_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o spirit_n he_o write_v thus_o for_o as_o the_o spirit_n and_o flesh_n stand_v one_o towards_o the_o other_o in_o man_n so_o do_v the_o two_o power_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v as_o it_o be_v two_o commonwealth_n which_o may_v be_v find_v both_o separate_v and_o toyn_v together_o flesh_n be_v find_v without_o the_o spirit_n in_o beast_n spirit_n be_v find_v without_o flesh_n in_o the_o angel_n and_o a_o little_a after_o even_o so_o the_o civil_a power_n have_v her_o prince_n law_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n likewise_o the_o ecclesiastical_a her_o bishop_n canon_n judgement_n the_o one_o have_v for_o she_o end_v a_o temporal_a peace_n the_o other_o everlasting_a salvation_n sometime_o they_o be_v find_v sever_v as_o once_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n sometime_o toyn_v as_o now_o if_o these_o power_n be_v sever_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v both_o in_o right_n and_o in_o deed_n it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o s._n peter_n have_v no_o temporal_a power_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v false_a that_o they_o be_v sever_v for_o it_o there_o be_v place_n to_o the_o similitude_n propound_v by_o he_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o fleshly_a in_o angel_n and_o nothing_o spiritual_a in_o beast_n so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o temporal_a power_n in_o the_o church_n or_o spiritual_a in_o the_o civil_a state_n therefore_o we_o must_v confess_v either_o that_o temporal_a power_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n himself_o and_o chief_a pastor_n s._n peter_n be_v not_o furnish_v and_o accomplish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o pastoral_a duty_n and_o this_o be_v as_o contrary_n as_o contrary_a may_v be_v to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v already_o say_v in_o his_o fundamental_a reason_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o to_o wit_n that_o all_o ability_n necessary_a to_o defend_v the_o flock_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n the_o same_o also_o be_v prove_v by_o this_o that_o all_o civil_a and_o temporal_a power_n at_o that_o time_n depend_v of_o heathen_a prince_n to_o who_o peter_n himself_o witness_n bellarmine_n 29._o although_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o vicar_n of_o christ_n be_v subject_a in_o temporality_n both_o by_o right_n and_o in_o deed._n whereof_o it_o follow_v that_o either_o s._n peter_n be_v induce_v with_o no_o temporal_a power_n or_o that_o he_o receive_v it_o from_o heathen_a prince_n otherwise_o as_o we_o say_v before_o it_o shall_v be_v false_a that_o those_o power_n be_v then_o separate_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o receive_v none_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o that_o he_o have_v none_o at_o all_o and_o certain_o these_o reason_n be_v more_o plain_a than_o any_o man_n without_o fraud_n and_o cunning_n can_v gainsay_v that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v that_o learned_a man_n and_o otherwise_o godly_a shall_v so_o be_v blind_v with_o a_o inconsiderate_a and_o unaduised_a heat_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o stick_v to_o embrace_v and_o follow_v doubtful_a thing_n for_o certain_a obscure_a for_o evident_a crooked_a for_o straight_o for_o plain_a and_o easy_a reason_n those_o which_o be_v perplex_v and_o intricate_o bewrap_v with_o many_o controversy_n and_o contradiction_n but_o they_o take_v care_n you_o will_v say_v to_o amplify_v and_o adorn_v the_o sea_n apostolic_a with_o the_o increase_n and_o accession_n of_o this_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o be_v there_o any_o catholic_a who_o do_v not_o commend_v their_o mind_n that_o be_v affect_v to_o that_o sea_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o strength_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o they_o do_v grace_n and_o advance_v by_o all_o mean_v that_o sea_n which_o no_o man_n can_v sufficient_o commend_v according_a to_o her_o worth_n i_o do_v much_o commend_v they_o but_o that_o they_o attribute_v more_o to_o it_o then_o be_v fit_a and_o that_o with_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o many_o that_o i_o do_v not_o commend_v for_o we_o ourselves_o also_o do_v no_o less_o honour_n the_o same_o sea_n we_o no_o less_o love_n reverence_n admire_v it_o as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o true_a seat_n of_o peter_n and_o be_v place_v in_o the_o rock_n which_o be_v christ_n have_v overcome_v all_o heresy_n and_o obtain_v by_o good_a right_n the_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o truth_n forbid_v that_o we_o shall_v advance_v she_o with_o this_o increase_n of_o power_n our_o conscience_n bear_v we_o witness_n before_o god_n and_o the_o lord_n jesu_n before_o who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o just_a judgement_n both_o these_o our_o write_n and_o they_o shall_v appear_v consign_v with_o their_o own_o merit_n therefore_o there_o be_v small_a cause_n why_o they_o shall_v bring_v this_o former_a reason_n for_o themselves_o for_o christ_n when_o he_o say_v to_o peter_n pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la appoint_v he_o indeed_o pastor_n of_o his_o flock_n but_o a_o spiritual_a pastor_n not_o a_o temporal_a and_o give_v he_o all_o ability_n necessary_a for_o that_o office_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o temporal_a power_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o pope_n because_o christ_n give_v it_o not_o to_o peter_n himself_o neither_o have_v we_o hear_v any_o where_o that_o either_o s._n peter_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o apostle_n do_v practice_v any_o temporal_a power_n or_o authority_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o do_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o that_o no_o man_n may_v suppose_v any_o force_n in_o word_n punish_v the_o forsaker_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n with_o civil_a punishment_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o magistrate_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o sometime_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o temporal_a punishment_n as_o death_n or_o torment_n have_v follow_v a_o spiritual_a sentence_n the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o miracle_n and_o wonder_n to_o confirm_v the_o faith_n which_o kind_n of_o punishment_n do_v strike_v a_o far_o great_a fear_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n then_o if_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n they_o have_v suffer_v punishment_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n 4._o what_o will_v you_o shall_v i_o come_v to_o you_o with_o a_o rod_n or_o in_o love_n and_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n the_o rod_n he_o call_v that_o spiritual_a power_n which_o by_o the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n do_v at_o that_o time_n
first_o of_o all_o the_o pope_n that_o ever_o adventure_v this_o high_a course_n we_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v before_o but_o who_o be_v ignorant_a how_o that_o same_o furious_a aggression_n and_o censure_n of_o boniface_n the_o viii_o upon_o philip_n the_o fair_a how_o little_a it_o profit_v nay_o how_o much_o it_o hurt_v the_o church_n likewise_o that_o of_o julius_n the_o ii_o against_o lewes_n the_o xii_o both_o king_n of_o france_n of_o clement_n the_o vii_o and_o paulus_n the_o iii_o against_o henry_n the_o viii_o and_o of_o pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la against_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o england_n do_v not_o all_o these_o prince_n not_o only_o not_o acknowledge_v but_o also_o contemn_v and_o laugh_v to_o scorn_v that_o same_o papal_a imperiousness_n carry_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o mere_a arrogation_n and_o a_o usurp_a domination_n for_o the_o two_o last_o pope_n i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v upon_o a_o clear_a ground_n for_o the_o matter_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o religion_n be_v lose_v in_o england_n for_o that_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o usurp_v and_o practice_v so_o odious_a and_o so_o large_a a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o that_o kingdom_n therefore_o how_o much_o more_o just_o and_o wise_o do_v clement_n the_o viii_o who_o choose_v rather_o by_o a_o spiritual_a and_o fatherly_a charity_n and_o a_o virtue_n agreeable_a to_o his_o name_n to_o erect_v and_o establish_v the_o state_n of_o the_o french_a kingdom_n which_o begin_v to_o stagger_v and_o sway_v in_o religion_n then_o to_o contend_v by_o this_o same_o haughty_a and_o threaten_a authority_n of_o a_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n because_o he_o know_v that_o seldom_o or_o never_o it_o have_v happy_a issue_n out_o of_o doubt_n for_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o glory_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v behold_v only_o to_o god_n &_o the_o sword_n for_o their_o kingdom_n and_o principality_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o they_o of_o a_o natural_a greatness_n of_o mind_n to_o desire_v rather_o to_o die_v with_o honour_n then_o to_o submit_v their_o sceptre_n to_o a_o other_o authority_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o judge_n &_o superior_a in_o temporal_a matter_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o church_n and_o christian_a commonwealth_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v invest_v in_o so_o great_a a_o authority_n over_o secular_a prince_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o manifold_a slaughter_n misery_n and_o lamentable_a change_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n beside_o which_o dospr_v from_o thence_o in_o which_o consideration_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o weak_a judgement_n of_o some_o man_n who_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v very_o wise_a who_o to_o remove_v from_o the_o pope_n the_o envy_n of_o so_o hateful_a a_o power_n and_o to_o mitigate_v &_o allay_v the_o indignation_n of_o king_n who_o it_o offen_n death_n so_o much_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o give_v out_o and_o to_o publish_v in_o book_n scatter_v abroad_o arnauld_n that_o this_o temporal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o king_n be_v pass_v profitable_a even_o for_o the_o king_n themselves_o because_o as_o they_o say_v man_n sometime_o be_v keep_v in_o compass_n more_o through_o the_o fear_n of_o lose_v temporal_a then_o of_o spiritual_a estate_n a_o excellent_a reason_n sure_o and_o worthy_a of_o they_o who_o put_v no_o difference_n between_o prince_n and_o private_a person_n and_o measure_n all_o with_o one_o foot_n sure_o these_o man_n reach_v so_o far_o in_o understanding_n that_o they_o understand_v nothing_o at_o all_o as_o though_o that_o fear_n which_o fall_v upon_o private_a person_n be_v wont_a to_o possess_v also_o the_o mind_n of_o prince_n who_o hold_v themselves_o sufficient_o protect_v and_o arm_v with_o the_o only_a authority_n of_o their_o government_n against_o all_o power_n and_o strength_n and_o impression_n of_o any_o man_n that_o reason_n ought_v only_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o who_o the_o terror_n of_o temporal_a authority_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n do_v reclaim_v from_o offend_v with_o fear_n of_o punishment_n for_o these_o kind_n of_o people_n because_o they_o be_v sure_a that_o if_o they_o offend_v they_o shall_v be_v chastise_v with_o some_o pecuniary_a or_o corporal_a mult_fw-la do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n abstain_v from_o do_v hurt_v not_o for_o conscience_n but_o for_o the_o displeasure_n and_o fear_v of_o the_o loss_n of_o temporal_a thing_n but_o king_n have_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n but_o be_v place_v on_o high_a above_o all_o humane_a constitution_n and_o all_o positive_a law_n do_v give_v unto_o god_n only_o the_o account_n of_o their_o administration_n who_o punishment_n the_o long_o it_o be_v in_o come_v the_o more_o severe_a it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v against_o private_a person_n the_o execution_n of_o punishment_n be_v ready_a which_o they_o can_v avoid_v without_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o what_o execution_n can_v be_v do_v against_o prince_n see_v they_o be_v not_o tie_v by_o any_o sanction_n of_o humane_a law_n nullisque_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la vocentur_fw-la legibus_fw-la tuti_fw-la imperij_fw-la poteslate_v for_o that_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v free_a from_o the_o law_n that_o both_o the_o latin_a and_o the_o greek_a interpreter_n do_v understand_v as_o of_o all_o law_n so_o especial_o of_o poenall_n that_o the_o prince_n although_o he_o do_v offend_v may_v not_o be_v chastise_v by_o they_o or_o as_o the_o grecian_n do_v speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o king_n be_v assure_v both_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o confidence_n of_o their_o arm_n fear_v not_o the_o loss_n of_o any_o temporal_a estate_n see_v there_o be_v not_o one_o among_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o so_o froward_a and_o friendless_a but_o that_o he_o can_v find_v many_o friend_n to_o follow_v his_o party_n by_o who_o help_n and_o advice_n whether_o he_o be_v to_o use_v sleight_n or_o strength_n he_o suppose_v he_o can_v maintain_v his_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n and_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n it_o be_v so_o far_o that_o they_o will_v be_v terrify_v with_o these_o imperious_a and_o lord_v minitation_n to_o take_v their_o kingdom_n away_o that_o they_o be_v rather_o inflame_v and_o set_v on_o fire_n by_o they_o against_o all_o piety_n and_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o this_o temporal_a power_n which_o the_o pope_n some_o age_n past_a do_v challenge_v over_o all_o man_n be_v so_o hateful_a to_o prince_n that_o even_o they_o who_o do_v much_o honour_n the_o seat_n of_o peter_n and_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o great_a power_n of_o his_o successor_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n yet_o they_o can_v without_o indignation_n endure_v to_o hear_v the_o speech_n of_o this_o temporal_a domination_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o neither_o in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n nor_o tradition_n of_o apostle_n or_o any_o write_n of_o ancient_a father_n there_o appear_v any_o testimony_n nay_o no_o token_n or_o print_n of_o foot_n of_o any_o such_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a weight_n i_o mean_v so_o great_a a_o command_n and_o power_n of_o reign_v shall_v be_v evict_v or_o wrest_v from_o they_o without_o the_o manifest_a word_n of_o god_n or_o pregnant_a proof_n of_o reason_n neither_o can_v they_o endure_v any_o reason_n of_o law_n or_o indifferency_n of_o equity_n can_v admit_v wherefore_o wise_a man_n have_v ever_o be_v of_o this_o mind_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v with_o much_o more_o case_n procure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n if_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o ancestor_n they_o will_v quiet_o rest_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n and_o compass_n of_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o apostolic_a charity_n they_o shall_v humble_o entreat_v wicked_a king_n request_v beseech_v protest_v with_o prayer_n and_o tear_n that_o they_o will_v return_v into_o the_o way_n rather_o than_o that_o they_o shall_v go_v about_o through_o this_o hateful_a intermination_n to_o strip_v they_o of_o their_o temporal_a authority_n as_o it_o be_v through_o force_n and_o fear_n whereby_o they_o profit_v nothing_o or_o little_a to_o extort_v and_o wrest_v from_o they_o amendment_n of_o manner_n and_o faith_n and_o if_o these_o prince_n be_v so_o obstinate_a and_o stiff_a in_o their_o wicked_a course_n that_o they_o can_v be_v move_v with_o no_o tear_n nor_o bend_a with_o no_o prayer_n the_o assistance_n of_o god_n must_v be_v implore_v and_o they_o abandon_v to_o his_o judgement_n but_o now_o let_v we_o go_v forward_o chap._n xxxii_o the_o second_o argument_n which_o bellarmine_n deduct_v out_o of_o his_o five_o
reason_n before_o relate_v by_o we_o be_v by_o he_o propound_v in_o these_o word_n a_o shepherd_n may_v shed_v and_o shut_v up_o the_o furious_a ram_n which_o destroy_v the_o flock_n but_o a_o prince_n be_v a_o furious_a ram_n destroy_v the_o flock_n when_o he_o be_v in_o faith_n a_o catholic_a but_o so_o wicked_a as_o he_o do_v much_o hurt_v religion_n and_o the_o church_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v sell_v bishopricke_n spoil_v church_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n may_v reclude_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v rather_o say_v exclude_v he_o for_o recludere_fw-la be_v aperire_fw-la or_o to_o reduce_v he_o into_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o sheep_n sure_o we_o do_v admit_v this_o argument_n and_o whatsoever_o beside_o be_v by_o necessary_a consecution_n infer_v thereof_o now_o no_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v infer_v but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o name_n we_o understand_v the_o pope_n in_o this_o place_n to_o expel_v a_o evil_a prince_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n fold_v and_o to_o exclude_v he_o that_o he_o rest_v not_o in_o the_o lord_n sheepecote_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_a flock_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o ecxommunication_n to_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n &_o of_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o regeneration_n in_o christ_n and_o to_o deliver_v he_o to_o satan_n until_o he_o make_v lawful_a satisfaction_n for_o his_o offence_n and_o contumacy_n and_o this_o punishment_n be_v whole_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastic_a and_o the_o great_a of_o all_o other_o which_o the_o church_n have_v 3._o which_o he_o can_v go_v beyond_o no_o not_o against_o a_o private_a person_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o prince_n civil_a as_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o offender_n and_o beseech_v he_o to_o punish_v the_o injury_n offer_v to_o the_o holy_a mother_n who_o for_o that_o she_o be_v a_o nurse_n of_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o chastise_v with_o corporal_a and_o civil_a punishment_n the_o offender_n and_o rebel_n to_o the_o same_o but_o the_o church_n want_v this_o temporal_a aid_n when_o as_o he_o be_v the_o sovereign_a prince_n himself_o who_o commit_v that_o for_o which_o he_o may_v be_v worthy_o excommunicate_a because_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a &_o by_o no_o law_n can_v be_v challenge_v to_o punishment_n be_v free_a and_o safe_a through_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o government_n therefore_o although_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o pope_n may_v by_o excommunication_n exclude_v he_o from_o the_o flock_n and_o so_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o his_o spiritual_a benefit_n yet_o can_v he_o take_v away_o from_o he_o none_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o temporal_a and_o humane_a interest_n because_o good_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o ecclesiastic_a but_o to_o politic_a law_n which_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o king_n and_o as_o no_o christian_a whether_o prince_n or_o private_a person_n can_v avoid_v the_o pope_n judgement_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n so_o neither_o may_v any_o subject_n of_o what_o rank_n or_o place_n soever_o he_o be_v decline_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o king_n or_o prince_n in_o temporal_a affair_n for_o in_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o clergy_n person_n be_v commit_v to_o other_o then_o to_o civil_a judge_n that_o be_v grant_v they_o by_o the_o singular_a grace_n and_o privilege_n of_o prince_n whereas_o by_o the_o common_a law_n cleriques_n as_o well_o as_o laique_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o temporal_a authority_n of_o secular_a prince_n and_o this_o be_v ground_v on_o that_o reason_n which_o bellarmine_n himself_o deliver_v viz._n that_o clergy_n person_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v clergy_n person_n be_v also_o citizen_n and_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n politic_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o under_o the_o best_a and_o holy_a christian_a prince_n all_o the_o cause_n of_o clergy_n man_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o criminal_a so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o ecclesiastic_a be_v wont_a to_o be_v debate_v before_o civil_a and_o temporal_a magistrate_n 15._o therefore_o the_o clergy_n do_v owe_v to_o secular_a prince_n this_o their_o liberty_n which_o in_o this_o point_n they_o enjoy_v as_o we_o have_v declare_v before_o in_o the_o 15._o chapter_n whereby_o i_o marvel_v that_o the_o same_o bellarmine_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v simple_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n exempt_a clergy_n man_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n from_o the_o subjection_n of_o temporal_a prince_n for_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v it_o with_o the_o reverence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n it_o be_v as_o false_a as_o false_a may_v be_v because_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n deprive_v no_o man_n of_o his_o right_n and_o interest_n but_o it_o shall_v deprive_v if_o it_o shall_v take_v away_o against_o their_o will_n that_o temporal_a right_n and_o interest_n which_o prince_n before_o they_o become_v christian_n have_v over_o clergy_n man_n again_o see_v the_o pope_n himself_o have_v obtain_v this_o exemption_n of_o his_o own_o by_o no_o other_o right_n but_o by_o the_o bounty_n and_o grace_n of_o prince_n for_o as_o the_o adversary_n confess_v he_o be_v both_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la subject_n to_o heathen_a prince_n as_o other_o citizen_n it_o be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o he_o can_v deliver_v other_o from_o the_o same_o subjection_n otherwise_o that_o may_v agree_v to_o he_o which_o the_o wicked_a blaspheme_a jew_n do_v upbraid_v to_o our_o saviour_n christ_n he_o have_v save_v other_o himself_o he_o can_v not_o save_v and_o in_o this_o point_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n in_o counsel_n can_v not_o be_v great_a than_o the_o pope_n therefore_o this_o place_n require_v that_o we_o also_o convince_v a_o other_o error_n which_o have_v spring_v &_o spread_v very_o wide_o out_o of_o the_o decree_n of_o counsel_n not_o diligent_o and_o advise_o consider_v and_o which_o reach_v at_o this_o day_n i_o know_v not_o how_o far_o and_o to_o what_o person_n viz._n that_o counsel_n have_v free_v clergy_n man_n from_o the_o authority_n &_o jurisdiction_n of_o magistrate_n which_o be_v as_o far_o from_o all_o truth_n as_o may_v be_v for_o it_o be_v no_o where_o find_v in_o any_o council_n that_o the_o father_n assume_v to_o they_o so_o much_o authority_n as_o to_o deprive_v secular_a judge_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o clergy_n or_o in_o any_o sort_n forbid_v they_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n of_o clergy_n man_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v after_o that_o by_o the_o singular_a bounty_n of_o divine_n which_o begin_v from_o justintanus_n that_o privilege_n of_o court_n be_v grant_v to_o church_n man_n for_o when_o as_o these_o grave_a father_n themselves_o which_o be_v present_a and_o precedent_n in_o counsel_n be_v subject_a to_o temporal_a authority_n as_o saint_n augustine_n teach_v in_o expositione_n cap._n 13._o epist._n ad_fw-la rom._n it_o can_v not_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v by_o their_o proper_a authority_n exempt_v themselves_o or_o other_o from_o that_o subjection_n therefore_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o those_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n among_o who_o the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n do_v flourish_v with_o much_o severity_n and_o sincerity_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v too_o much_o neglect_v use_v all_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n that_o may_v be_v that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v carry_v a_o light_n before_o the_o people_n not_o only_o in_o doctrine_n but_o also_o in_o integrity_n of_o manner_n and_o innocency_n of_o life_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n that_o they_o admonish_v all_o clergy_n man_n and_o decree_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o their_o counsel_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v bring_v against_o another_o any_o civil_a or_o criminal_a complaint_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n but_o that_o either_o they_o shall_v compose_v all_o their_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o by_o the_o arbitration_n of_o friend_n or_o if_o they_o will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o that_o at_o least_o they_o shall_v end_v they_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o sure_o they_o order_v their_o matter_n in_o this_o manner_n out_o of_o the_o same_o or_o sure_o the_o very_a like_o advice_n which_o s._n paul_n in_o the_o 1._o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n give_v the_o christian_n forbid_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o draw_v one_o a_o other_o before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o insidell_n judge_n and_o there_o contend_v about_o their_o difference_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o little_a before_o i_o say_v out_o of_o the_o same_o advice_n these_o father_n ordain_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n sell_v out_o among_o the_o clergy_n after_o the_o
use_v a_o temporal_a authority_n even_o over_o they_o who_o have_v receive_v authority_n over_o other_o and_o if_o any_o bishop_n may_v do_v that_o much_o more_o the_o prince_n of_o bishop_n thus_o he_o and_o this_o example_n also_o be_v very_o far_o from_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n wherein_o appear_v neither_o mention_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o any_o token_n of_o a_o temporal_a authority_n of_o a_o bishop_n over_o a_o emperor_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v by_o any_o probable_a argument_n that_o such_o a_o authority_n do_v belong_v to_o a_o bishop_n but_o whole_o belong_v to_o that_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o we_o both_o in_o heart_n acknowledge_v and_o confess_v with_o the_o mouth_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v over_o all_o christian_n of_o what_o order_n or_o place_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v ambrose_n excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n for_o a_o offence_n commit_v by_o the_o injust_a slaughter_n of_o many_o man_n do_v not_o this_o belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n which_o at_o this_o time_n ambrose_n do_v exercise_v by_o his_o episcopal_a authority_n but_o he_o can_v not_o excommunicate_v say_v he_o unless_o he_o have_v understand_v and_o judge_v of_o that_o cause_n before_o although_o it_o be_v criminal_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o external_a court_n yes_o he_o may_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o unaduised_a priest_n do_v who_o i_o have_v see_v sometime_o send_v out_o a_o excommunication_n without_o tender_v of_o the_o cause_n but_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la he_o ought_v not_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o injust_a judge_n if_o he_o have_v punish_v the_o delinquent_n party_n without_o hear_v of_o the_o cause_n but_o let_v it_o be_v so_o he_o understand_v the_o cause_n and_o judge_v he_o worthy_a of_o censure_n and_o therefore_o do_v excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n what_o then_o but_o he_o can_v not_o understand_v and_o judge_v of_o such_o a_o cause_n say_v he_o unless_o also_o he_o have_v be_v a_o lawful_a judge_n of_o theodosius_n in_o a_o external_a court_n alas_o we_o be_v catch_v in_o a_o snare_n unless_o we_o beware_v this_o piece_n of_o sophistry_n there_o lurk_v in_o this_o assertion_n a_o exceed_a cunning_a deceit_n by_o these_o word_n in_o a_o external_a court_n a_o court_n be_v twofold_a politic_n or_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a or_o spiritual_a the_o civil_a court_n be_v whole_o external_a the_o ecclesiastic_a be_v subdivide_v into_o external_a and_o internal_a the_o external_a court_n ecclesiastic_a be_v wherein_o the_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o church_n be_v open_o handle_v and_o judge_v and_o if_o they_o be_v criminal_a punishment_n be_v take_v of_o they_o by_o excommunication_n interdiction_n suspension_n deposition_n or_o by_o other_o mean_n and_o oftentimes_o both_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v hear_v the_o same_o crime_n even_o in_o the_o external_a court_n but_o each_o of_o they_o in_o his_o proper_a court_n and_o to_o impose_v diverse_a penalty_n as_o the_o civil_a judge_n take_v knowledge_n of_o adultery_n ut_fw-la sacrilegi_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la gladio_fw-la feriantur_fw-la adul_n the_o judge_n eclesiastique_a also_o take_v knowledge_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o admonish_v the_o offender_n of_o his_o fault_n and_o if_o he_o persist_v in_o offend_v to_o chastise_v he_o with_o spiritualll_v punishment_n but_o the_o internal_a court_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o court_n of_o poenitencie_n the_o court_n of_o conscience_n be_v that_o wherein_o the_o priest_n take_v notice_n and_o judge_v of_o the_o sin_n reveal_v to_o he_o by_o the_o conscience_n and_o in_o his_o discretion_n do_v enjoin_v he_o poenitency_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o sin_n for_o now_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o penitential_a constitution_n be_v arbitrary_a that_o not_o only_o the_o bishop_n but_o also_o any_o discreet_a confessor_n may_v regular_o moderate_v and_o â—_o mitigate_v they_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o soul_n if_o therefore_o bellarmine_n by_o forum_n externum_fw-la do_v understand_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o be_v content_a with_o spiritual_a pain_n only_o we_o grant_v all_o which_o he_o say_v for_o ambrose_n be_v the_o lawful_a judge_n of_o theodosius_n in_o that_o court_n and_o that_o he_o open_o declare_v in_o deed_n and_o in_o effect_n when_o as_o he_o do_v excommunicate_v he_o but_o when_o this_o be_v set_v down_o and_o grant_v there_o can_v nothing_o be_v gather_v from_o hence_o to_o confirm_v the_o temporal_a authority_n of_o bishop_n or_o pope_n because_o aswell_o the_o judgement_n as_o the_o punishment_n be_v spiritual_a but_o if_o bellarmine_n by_o forum_n externum_fw-la understand_v the_o civil_a court_n it_o be_v most_o false_a which_o he_o propounde_v for_o as_o the_o power_n ecclesiastic_a and_o civil_a be_v distinguish_v of_o god_n so_o be_v their_o court_n dictinct_a their_o judgement_n distinct_a for_o the_o same_o mediator_n of_o god_n and_o man_n christ_n jesus_n have_v sever_v the_o office_n of_o each_o power_n do_v by_o their_o proper_a action_n and_o distinct_a dignitus_fw-la sure_o he_o do_v ambrose_n great_a wrong_n if_o he_o think_v that_o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o bishopric_n he_o hear_v and_o judge_v criminal_a cause_n in_o a_o civil_a court_n ambrose_n then_o be_v no_o lawful_a judge_n of_o theodosius_n in_o a_o external_a civil_a court_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o can_v not_o judge_v or_o punish_v the_o emperor_n with_o any_o temporal_a punishment_n but_o you_o will_v say_v ambrose_n hear_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o slaughter_n it_o be_v true_a but_o not_o as_o a_o civil_a and_o temporal_a judge_n i_o say_v i_o do_v not_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o crime_n for_o the_o same_o end_n for_o which_o the_o secular_a judge_n do_v that_o place_n out_o of_o aristotle_n be_v very_o good_a that_o ethic._n many_o may_v take_v knowledge_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_n diverse_o and_o after_o a_o diverse_a manner_n end_n and_o intention_n it_o be_v the_o same_o right_a angle_n which_o the_o geometrician_n search_v to_o understand_v and_o the_o handicraft_n man_n to_o work_v by_o it_o so_o it_o be_v the_o same_o crime_n whereof_o the_o laicke_a judge_n take_v notice_n that_o he_o may_v punish_v the_o offender_n by_o death_n banishment_n the_o purse_n or_o by_o some_o other_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n know_v that_o for_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n he_o may_v enjoin_v spiritual_a punishment_n and_o penitence_n at_o coegit_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la adlegem_fw-la politicum_fw-la ferendam_fw-la viz._n he_o constrain_v the_o emperor_n to_o make_v a_o civil_a law_n and_o therefore_o he_o use_v a_o temporal_a authority_n over_o he_o a_o â—est_n if_o he_o constrain_v he_o by_o what_o power_n by_o fear_n of_o what_o do_v he_o constrain_v he_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o story_n will_v teach_v we_o that_o which_o be_v thus_o ambrose_n have_v cast_v on_o theodosius_n the_o band_n of_o excommunication_n from_o whence_o when_o the_o emperor_n desire_v to_o be_v deliver_v the_o grave_a prelate_n deny_v to_o do_v it_o before_o such_o time_n as_o he_o see_v in_o he_o some_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n what_o penitence_n say_v he_o have_v you_o show_v after_o so_o heinous_a a_o crime_n or_o with_o what_o medicine_n have_v you_o cure_v your_o grievons_a wound_n the_o emperor_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o temper_v and_o lay_v a_o medicine_n to_o the_o wound_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o enjoin_v poenitencie_n to_o the_o sinner_n but_o of_o the_o penitent_a to_o use_v those_o medicine_n which_o be_v give_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o perform_v the_o poenitency_n enjoin_v unto_o he_o ambrose_n hear_v this_o for_o penitence_n and_o satisfaction_n he_o impose_v upon_o the_o emperor_n the_o necessity_n to_o make_v this_o law_n whereof_o we_o speak_v which_o be_v make_v and_o enact_v for_o present_o the_o emperor_n command_v the_o law_n to_o be_v ordain_v ambrose_n do_v loose_v he_o fram_a his_o bond_n of_o excommunication_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n ambrose_n use_v no_o temporal_a authority_n against_o theodosius_n but_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v he_o command_v by_o virtue_n and_o power_n of_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n neither_o do_v the_o emperor_n obey_v this_o prelate_n for_o fear_n of_o any_o temporal_a punishment_n for_o if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v obey_v but_o as_o wicked_a prince_n sometime_o do_v have_v contemn_v both_o the_o excommunication_n and_o the_o absolution_n ambrose_n can_v go_v no_o further_o at_o all_o iud_fw-la but_o because_o the_o godly_a prince_n be_v careful_a for_o his_o soul_n lest_o he_o be_v bind_v too_o long_o with_o this_o spiritual_a chain_n may_v through_o the_o long_a imprisonment_n gather_v filthiness_n
to_o the_o other_o although_o both_o of_o they_o may_v concur_v in_o the_o same_o person_n for_o the_o same_o person_n may_v be_v both_o a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o a_o bishop_n but_o neither_o as_o a_o pope_n can_v he_o challenge_v to_o himself_o the_o action_n office_n dignity_n and_o other_o right_n of_o temporal_a thing_n nor_o as_o a_o prince_n of_o spiritual_a if_o therefore_o these_o power_n be_v join_v together_o neither_o in_o dignity_n office_n nor_o action_n let_v bozius_n tell_v we_o wherein_o they_o be_v join_v if_o he_o say_v in_o that_o because_o one_o be_v subordinate_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o other_o that_o be_v it_o which_o we_o deny_v and_o which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o will_v follow_v necessary_o that_o those_o power_n be_v distinguish_v neither_o in_o dignity_n nor_o office_n but_o only_o in_o action_n and_o so_o this_o opinion_n of_o pope_n nicolaus_n shall_v be_v false_a for_o dignity_n and_o office_n which_o be_v in_o the_o person_n subordinate_v can_v but_o be_v in_o the_o person_n which_o do_v subordinate_a see_v it_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o into_o the_o person_n subordinate_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n take_v himself_o to_o be_v wrong_v while_o his_o minister_n be_v hinder_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o the_o pope_n think_v himself_o and_o his_o sea_n apostolic_a to_o be_v contemn_v if_o any_o contempt_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o legate_n send_v by_o he_o but_o all_o thing_n and_o person_n be_v proclaim_v to_o be_v free_a and_o not_o subject_a unless_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v and_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o it_o be_v very_o ridiculous_a and_o a_o mere_a fancy_n of_o bozius_n his_o brain_n that_o he_o say_v how_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o former_a speech_n of_o pope_n nicolaus_n that_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v the_o lay_v power_n to_o be_v disjoin_v from_o the_o spiritual_a so_o as_o a_o person_n ecclesiastical_a may_v not_o have_v it_o but_o that_o a_o temporal_a person_n may_v not_o have_v a_o ecclesiastical_a for_o where_o can_v this_o appear_v see_v in_o that_o letter_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n to_o be_v see_v whereby_o that_o may_v be_v gather_v in_o any_o probability_n and_o hitherto_o have_v i_o say_v enough_o of_o this_o bozius_n his_o error_n and_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o no_o man_n be_v so_o mad_a that_o in_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o business_n touch_v the_o distinction_n of_o these_o power_n will_v not_o give_v credit_n rather_o to_o hosius_n then_o to_o bozius_n chap._n iii_o i_o will_v here_o annex_v other_o example_n of_o bozius_n his_o error_n but_o that_o i_o know_v that_o this_o opinion_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o revive_v be_v now_o lay_v asleep_a and_o almost_o extinguish_v seem_v in_o these_o day_n to_o the_o learned_a so_o absurd_a and_o that_o it_o be_v refute_v and_o overthrow_v with_o so_o many_o and_o so_o clear_a reason_n that_o now_o a_o man_n need_v not_o fear_v lest_o any_o be_v inveigle_v and_o overtake_v therewith_o for_o first_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o neither_o bozius_n nor_o all_o his_o abetor_n although_o they_o wear_v &_o wrest_v the_o sacred_a write_n and_o work_n of_o the_o father_n never_o so_o much_o shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v any_o certain_a testimony_n whereby_o that_o same_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o dream_v on_o over_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v be_v plain_o confirm_v nay_o but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o token_n or_o print_n of_o any_o such_o temporal_a power_n deliver_v by_o hand_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n can_v be_v find_v from_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n for_o seven_o hundred_o nay_o i_o may_v say_v for_o a_o thousand_o year_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o most_o learned_a bellarmine_n in_o the_o refutation_n of_o this_o opinion_n do_v very_o witty_o and_o short_o use_v this_o strange_a reason_n if_o it_o be_v so_o say_v he_o that_o 3._o the_o pope_n be_v temporal_a lord_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o shall_v 3._o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o scripture_n or_o sure_o out_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n we_o have_v nothing_o but_o that_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v give_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n and_o the_o adversary_n bring_v forth_o no_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o which_o matter_n and_o with_o all_o the_o great_a division_n about_o this_o matter_n between_o the_o divine_n and_o the_o canonist_n and_o of_o each_o of_o they_o one_o with_o another_o make_v that_o this_o question_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n seem_v very_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a and_o whole_o to_o consist_v without_o any_o ground_n in_o the_o opinion_n and_o conceit_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o truth_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v search_v and_o sist_v out_o by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n &_o sharpness_n of_o argument_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o faith_n as_o they_o speak_v to_o think_v of_o it_o either_o one_o way_n or_o other_o for_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o all_o man_n after_o one_o manner_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n although_o i_o do_v with_o heart_n and_o mouth_n profess_v that_o the_o chief_a bishop_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n as_o be_v the_o reader_n vicar_n of_o christ_n &_o the_o lawful_a successor_n of_o s._n peter_n yea_o the_o universal_a and_o supreme_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v endue_v with_o spiritual_a power_n over_o all_o christian_n king_n and_o monarch_n and_o that_o he_o have_v and_o may_v exercise_v over_o they_o the_o power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_a which_o the_o scripture_n do_v witness_v that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n peter_n over_o all_o soul_n yet_o notwithstanding_o i_o be_o not_o therefore_o persuade_v that_o i_o shall_v alike_o believe_v that_o he_o comprehend_v secular_a king_n and_o prince_n with_o in_o his_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n or_o when_o they_o do_v offend_v against_o god_n or_o man_n or_o otherwise_o abuse_v their_o office_n that_o he_o may_v in_o any_o sort_n abrogate_v their_o government_n and_o take_v their_o sceptre_n away_o and_o bestow_v they_o on_o other_o or_o indeed_o in_o a_o word_n that_o he_o have_v any_o right_a or_o jurisdiction_n temporal_a over_o any_o lay-person_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o order_n and_o rank_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v unless_o he_o shall_v purchase_v the_o same_o by_o civil_a and_o lawful_a mean_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o opinion_n which_o affirm_v the_o same_o have_v be_v assay_v indeed_o and_o attempt_v by_o diverse_a but_o hitherto_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v of_o any_o sufficient_a and_o strong_a reason_n and_o for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n much_o more_o weighty_a and_o more_o certain_a reason_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o my_o part_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o zeal_n i_o bear_v to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a i_o can_v wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n that_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a argument_n that_o this_o right_n belong_v unto_o it_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o incline_v to_o that_o part_n to_o which_o the_o weighty_a reason_n and_o authority_n of_o truth_n do_v sway_n but_o now_o let_v we_o come_v near_o to_o the_o disputation_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v evident_o false_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n and_o rule_n over_o king_n and_o prince_n it_o be_v certain_a even_o by_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n and_o unjust_a to_o say_v that_o heathen_a prince_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n in_o hard_a and_o worse_a term_n than_o other_o particular_a man_n of_o the_o commons_o whosoever_o or_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v at_o this_o day_n great_a power_n civil_a over_o christian_n prince_n then_o in_o time_n past_o s._n peter_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v over_o every_o private_a man_n that_o be_v a_o child_n of_o the_o church_n but_o they_o in_o those_o time_n have_v never_o any_o right_a or_o power_n temporal_a over_o christian_n lay-person_n therefore_o neither_o have_v the_o pope_n now_o a_o day_n any_o temporal_a power_n over_o secular_a prince_n the_o assumption_n be_v proon_v by_o this_o because_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v whole_o sever_v from_o the_o civil_a i_o do_v not_o hereweigh_v bozius_n foolery_n and_o that_o this_o civil_a power_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o heathen_a prince_n out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o somuch_o as_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v within_o the_o
be_v right_a and_o due_a which_o learning_n we_o have_v follow_v in_o this_o book_n and_o in_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la therefore_o let_v we_o lay_v this_o down_o as_o a_o main_a ground_n that_o the_o place_n of_o s._n paul_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o be_v mean_v by_o he_o only_o of_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o yet_o we_o confess_v that_o that_o opinion_n of_o perform_v obedience_n may_v very_o true_o be_v apply_v to_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o general_a similitude_n and_o as_o they_o say_v of_o the_o identity_n of_o reason_n which_o hold_v so_o just_o between_o they_o aquil._n if_o then_o the_o apostle_n in_o those_o time_n have_v no_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n over_o private_a man_n that_o be_v regenerate_v and_o make_v the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n shall_v obtain_v that_o jurisdiction_n over_o prince_n who_o come_v to_o the_o church_n see_v it_o be_v repugnant_a of_o the_o successor_n part_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v more_o interest_n over_o their_o spiritual_a child_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a than_o the_o apostle_n have_v who_o they_o succeed_v but_o on_o the_o prince_n part_n what_o can_v be_v speak_v with_o more_o indignity_n and_o injustice_n then_o that_o they_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v press_v with_o a_o hard_a yoke_n than_o any_o private_a man_n among_o the_o multitude_n but_o private_a man_n when_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n lose_v no_o inheritance_n nor_o any_o temporal_a interest_n except_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o offer_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o confer_v to_o the_o common_a use_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n 5._o where_o ananias_n his_o lie_n cost_v he_o his_o life_n be_v tax_v by_o s._n peter_n in_o these_o word_n while_o it_o remain_v do_v it_o not_o appertain_v to_o thou_o and_o after_o it_o be_v sell_v be_v it_o not_o in_o thy_o own_o power_n likewise_o therefore_o the_o prince_n also_o after_o they_o give_v their_o name_n to_o christ_n retain_v entire_o and_o untouched_a all_o their_o temporal_a interest_n i_o mean_v their_o civil_a government_n and_o authority_n neither_o do_v it_o a_o whit_n help_v the_o adversary_n cause_n to_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o have_v no_o temporal_a power_n over_o the_o prince_n of_o their_o age_n because_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o make_v christian_n according_a to_o that_o 5._o for_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v those_o which_o be_v without_o but_o that_o the_o pope_n now_o have_v that_o power_n because_o they_o be_v make_v christian_n and_o son_n of_o the_o church_n because_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a prince_n and_o head_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o father_n of_o all_o christian_n and_o that_o the_o right_a order_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n do_v require_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o father_n not_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n this_o reason_n be_v so_o trifle_v and_o mere_o nothing_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o any_o place_n have_v be_v give_v to_o it_o by_o learned_a man_n for_o that_o spiritual_a subjection_n whereby_o prince_n be_v make_v son_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v whole_o distinguish_v and_o separate_v from_o temporal_a subjection_n so_o as_o one_o follow_v not_o the_o other_o but_o as_o a_o precedent_n or_o consul_n in_o the_o time_n while_o he_o be_v in_o office_n may_v give_v himself_o in_o adoption_n to_o another_o and_o so_o pass_v into_o the_o family_n of_o a_o adoptive_a father_n and_o into_o a_o fatherly_a power_n whereas_o notwithstanding_o by_o that_o lawful_a act_n he_o transfer_v not_o upon_o the_o adopter_fw-la either_o his_o consular_a authority_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o appertain_v to_o he_o by_o the_o right_n of_o that_o office_n so_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o general_o all_o man_n when_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yield_v themselves_o to_o be_v adopt_v by_o the_o chief_a bishop_n as_o their_o father_n do_v still_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o whatsoever_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n or_o patrimony_n they_o have_v any_o where_o free_a entire_a and_o untouched_a by_o the_o same_o right_n which_o they_o have_v before_o and_o so_o the_o pope_n acquire_v no_o more_o temporal_a power_n by_o that_o spiritual_a adoption_n than_o he_o have_v before_o which_o shall_v be_v prove_v at_o large_a hereafter_o 14._o to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v that_o when_o the_o christian_a commonweal_n do_v exceed_o flourish_v both_o with_o multitude_n of_o believer_n and_o sanctimony_n of_o bishop_n and_o with_o learning_n and_o example_n of_o great_a clerk_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v vex_v and_o toss_v by_o evil_a prince_n even_o such_o as_o by_o baptism_n be_v make_v son_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v not_o any_o i_o will_v not_o say_v express_a and_o manifest_a declaration_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o light_a mention_n make_v among_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o principality_n and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o secular_a prince_n which_o notwithstanding_o if_o it_o have_v be_v bestow_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o peter_n person_n or_o in_o any_o sort_n have_v belong_v to_o his_o successor_n although_o in_o truth_n or_o in_o deed_n as_o they_o speak_v they_o have_v not_o exercise_v it_o it_o have_v never_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o so_o deep_a silence_n and_o so_o long_o of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o worthy_a man_n for_o holiness_n and_o wisdom_n and_o such_o as_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n fear_v nothing_o in_o this_o world_n who_o will_v believe_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o time_n burn_v with_o zeal_n and_o affection_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n will_v so_o neglect_v this_o part_n of_o this_o pastoral_n duty_n if_o so_o be_v they_o have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n wherein_o certain_a 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emperor_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o he_o by_o a_o subjection_n which_o be_v not_o due_a to_o he_o because_o if_o any_o silly_a fellow_n do_v thus_o object_v i_o will_v give_v he_o this_o answer_n only_o that_o he_o offer_v so_o holy_a a_o bishop_n great_a injury_n to_o say_v that_o for_o humility_n sake_n the_o lie_v and_o that_o he_o lie_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o pope_n so_o as_o now_o it_o be_v no_o officious_a but_o a_o very_a pernicious_a lie_n let_v he_o hear_v s._n austin_n 10._o when_o thou_o lie_v for_o humility_n sake_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o sin_n before_o thou_o do_v lie_v by_o lie_v thou_o have_v commit_v that_o which_o thou_o do_v shun_v now_o that_o gregory_n speak_v not_o faigned_o and_o courtlike_a but_o from_o his_o
destroy_v julianus_n who_o if_o you_o consider_v their_o valour_n and_o resolution_n the_o use_n and_o experience_n of_o arm_n if_o opportunity_n the_o easy_a access_n of_o soldier_n to_o their_o commander_n in_o those_o time_n if_o disposition_n the_o fervent_a heat_n of_o their_o mind_n burn_v with_o desire_n of_o martyrdom_n and_o undertake_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n will_v have_v make_v they_o much_o more_o ready_a and_o eager_a to_o deliver_v the_o church_n by_o some_o notorious_a action_n from_o the_o treachery_n and_o tyranny_n of_o such_o a_o villainous_a person_n much_o more_o i_o say_v than_o any_o precipitate_a rashness_n can_v set_v on_o a_o brainsick_a and_o furious_a monk_n what_o may_v we_o think_v that_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o time_n do_v hear_v the_o famous_a trumpet_n of_o the_o gospel_n athanasius_n basilius_n both_o the_o gregory_n cyrillus_n epihanius_n hilarius_n hosius_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n excel_v in_o virtue_n and_o learning_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o learning_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a what_o interest_n the_o church_n have_v over_o prince_n and_o if_o they_o have_v know_v and_o understand_v the_o same_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a sanctity_n of_o life_n and_o constancy_n in_o adversity_n will_v not_o have_v hold_v their_o peace_n and_o dissemble_v the_o same_o in_o so_o importunate_a a_o business_n to_o the_o christian_a commonweal_n what_o may_v we_o think_v that_o those_o divine_a prelate_n teach_v the_o people_n that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n against_o that_o apostata_fw-la but_o in_o patience_n and_o tear_n for_o so_o say_v nazianzenus_n julian_n these_o thing_n say_v he_o do_v julianus_n intend_v he_o speak_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o apostata_fw-la meditate_a against_o the_o church_n as_o his_o minion_n and_o witnesness_n of_o his_o counsel_n do_v publish_v notwithstanding_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o by_o many_o pour_v out_o when_o as_o they_o have_v this_o only_a remedy_n against_o the_o persecutor_n i_o beseech_v you_o reader_n that_o you_o will_v observe_v &_o consider_v nazianzenus_n well_o in_o this_o place_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o christian_n that_o be_v the_o church_n have_v no_o remedy_n beside_o tear_n against_o the_o persecution_n of_o julianus_n when_o as_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o have_v at_o their_o service_n the_o whole_a army_n of_o julianus_n therefore_o sure_o this_o pope_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a excellency_n be_v call_v the_o divine_a do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o church_n have_v any_o power_n over_o a_o most_o ungodly_a emperor_n to_o raise_v the_o christian_a army_n against_o he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v false_a that_o christian_n or_o the_o church_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o tear_n against_o a_o persecutor_n for_o they_o have_v a_o army_n which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o church_n will_v easy_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n have_v fall_v away_o from_o julianus_n now_o that_o which_o we_o say_v of_o constantius_n and_o julianus_n that_o without_o great_a difficulty_n they_o may_v have_v be_v bring_v into_o order_n by_o the_o church_n and_o deprive_v of_o sceptre_n and_o life_n without_o any_o harm_n to_o the_o people_n the_o same_o be_v much_o more_o apparent_a in_o valens_n and_o valentinianus_n the_o young_a for_o the_o chief_a commander_n and_o captain_n of_o valens_n his_o army_n be_v good_a catholic_n by_o who_o he_o manage_v all_o his_o war_n be_v himself_o a_o idle_a and_o slothful_a prince_n and_o those_o be_v terentius_n traianus_n arintheus_n victor_n and_o other_o who_o constant_o profess_v the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o bold_o upbraid_v the_o emperor_n to_o his_o face_n with_o his_o heresy_n and_o impiety_n against_o god_n but_o in_o so_o religious_a a_o liberty_n they_o hold_v their_o hand_n neither_o do_v their_o heat_n and_o anger_n proceed_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o admonition_n because_o they_o know_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n only_o to_o tell_v the_o prince_n his_o fault_n but_o not_o to_o punish_v the_o same_o therefore_o in_o all_o matter_n which_o belong_v to_o temporal_a government_n they_o yield_v obedience_n to_o this_o heretic_n who_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v remove_v and_o to_o the_o great_a good_a of_o the_o afflict_a church_n have_v reduce_v back_o again_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n to_o ualentinianus_fw-la a_o catholic_a prince_n from_o who_o it_o come_v can_v not_o these_o commander_n of_o his_o force_n conclude_v a_o league_n among_o themselves_o against_o their_o prince_n be_v a_o heretic_n if_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o so_o to_o do_v be_v it_o not_o more_o profitable_a for_o the_o church_n that_o a_o heretic_n emperor_n shall_v not_o govern_v catholic_n or_o do_v the_o church_n all_o that_o time_n want_v learned_a and_o watchful_a pastor_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n either_o neglect_v or_o do_v not_o understand_v her_o temporal_a interest_n for_o what_o which_o only_o remain_v to_o be_v say_v no_o age_n do_v ever_o bear_v christian_n more_o obedience_n and_o dutiful_a to_o their_o prelate_n then_o that_o do_v that_o if_o so_o be_v the_o church_n have_v want_v not_o the_o power_n to_o sway_v prince_n in_o temporal_a matter_n but_o the_o execution_n only_o of_o that_o power_n the_o people_n and_o army_n will_v not_o have_v be_v long_o before_o they_o have_v deliver_v she_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o constatius_fw-la julianus_n and_o valens_n to_o which_o the_o worthy_a testimony_n of_o s._n augustine_n give_v faith_n register_v among_o the_o canon_n 124._o julianus_n say_v he_o be_v a_o infidel_n emperor_n be_v he_o not_o a_o apostata_fw-la unjust_a a_o idolater_n christian_a soldier_n seruedan_n infidel_n emperor_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n they_o acknowledge_v none_o but_o he_o that_o be_v in_o heaven_n when_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o worship_n idol_n to_o sacrifice_v they_o prefer_v god_n before_o he_o but_o when_o he_o say_v draw_v forth_o the_o company_n get_v you_o against_o that_o country_n present_o they_o obey_v for_o they_o distinguish_v their_o eternal_a from_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o yet_o for_o their_o eternal_a lord_n his_o sake_n they_o be_v subject_a even_o to_o a_o temporal_a lord_n who_o do_v not_o see_v in_o this_o place_n that_o it_o be_v the_o easy_a matter_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o church_n every_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o chastise_v julianus_n if_o the_o have_v have_v any_o temporal_a power_n over_o he_o for_o then_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n have_v come_v in_o question_n in_o which_o case_n the_o soldier_n will_v prefer_v christ_n before_o the_o emperor_n that_o be_v the_o eternal_a lord_n before_o the_o temporal_a lord_n for_o the_o church_n cause_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o christ._n therefore_o either_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o pope_n and_o even_o the_o whole_a church_n do_v then_o believe_v for_o certain_a that_o they_o have_v no_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n in_o any_o sort_n over_o secular_a prince_n or_o sure_o they_o be_v want_v to_o their_o office_n nor_o do_v they_o so_o careful_o provide_v for_o the_o flock_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n as_o now_o after_o many_o age_n our_o last_o pope_n have_v do_v who_o maintain_v very_o earnest_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o part_n of_o their_o pastoral_a office_n to_o chastise_v all_o prince_n and_o monarch_n not_o only_o for_o heresy_n or_o schism_n but_o also_o for_o other_o cause_n and_o that_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o even_o to_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n if_o it_o shall_v please_v they_o whereas_o otherwise_o neither_o they_o be_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o first_o bishop_n for_o holiness_n of_o life_n and_o learning_n and_o the_o christian_a people_n in_o these_o time_n be_v not_o so_o obedient_a as_o in_o those_o first_o time_n they_o be_v wherefore_o if_o we_o love_v the_o truth_n we_o must_v confess_v that_o no_o man_n can_v either_o accuse_v or_o excuse_v the_o bishop_n of_o both_o time_n in_o this_o point_n without_o prevarication_n or_o calumniation_n the_o praise_n of_o each_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o dispraise_n of_o the_o other_o but_o let_v we_o go_v forward_o chap._n viii_o valentinian_n the_o young_a of_o all_o who_o to_o this_o day_n govern_v not_o only_o a_o empire_n but_o kingdom_n or_o any_o principality_n may_v most_o easy_o have_v be_v coerce_v and_o bridle_v by_o the_o church_n for_o he_o may_v have_v be_v not_o only_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o empire_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o even_o at_o the_o beck_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o poor_a bishop_n of_o milan_n ambrose_n be_v forsake_v of_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o guard_n and_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o state_n of_o
a_o private_a man_n before_o day_n say_v ambrose_n 5._o as_o soon_o as_o i_o set_v my_o foot_n out_o of_o door_n the_o palace_n be_v beset_v round_o about_o with_o soldier_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o word_n be_v send_v the_o emperor_n by_o the_o soldier_n that_o if_o he_o will_v come_v forth_o he_o shall_v have_v leave_n but_o yet_o that_o they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o attend_v he_o if_o they_o see_v that_o he_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o catholic_n otherwise_o that_o they_o will_v pass_v over_o to_o the_o company_n that_o ambrose_n gather_v not_o one_o of_o the_o arrian_n dare_v come_v forth_o because_o neither_o any_o of_o they_o be_v citizen_n a_o few_o of_o they_o of_o the_o prince_n house_n and_o many_o of_o they_o goth_n who_o as_o before_o they_o have_v a_o cart_n for_o their_o house_n so_o now_o a_o cart_n be_v their_o church_n and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n speak_v of_o himself_o i_o be_o call_v a_o tyrant_n quoth_v he_o yea_o and_o more_o than_o a_o tyrant_n for_o when_o his_o friend_n entreat_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o will_v come_v out_o to_o the_o church_n and_o tell_v he_o withal_o that_o they_o do_v it_o at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o answer_v if_o ambrose_n command_v you_o i_o will_v deliver_v myself_o to_o be_v bind_v what_o say_v the_o adversary_n to_o this_o be_v not_o this_o one_o place_n enough_o to_o stop_v all_o man_n mouth_n i_o omit_v that_o maximus_n come_v march_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o great_a army_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o france_n to_o provide_v as_o he_o pretend_v that_o catholic_a religion_n shall_v receive_v no_o further_o harm_n and_o that_o the_o church_n now_o corrupt_v by_o ualentinianus_fw-la may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a estate_n the_o which_o also_o he_o signify_v by_o letter_n to_o ualentinianus_fw-la himself_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o his_o only_a end_n but_o that_o which_o in_o our_o age_n have_v be_v practise_v by_o diverse_a with_o this_o colour_n of_o piety_n he_o cover_v his_o burn_a desire_n of_o reign_v for_o he_o be_v determine_v have_v now_o kill_v gratianus_n at_o lion_n to_o invade_v ualentinianus_fw-la his_fw-la empire_n therefore_o ualentinianus_fw-la terrify_v with_o his_o come_n flee_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o illyrium_n to_o theodosius_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n a_o matter_n worth_a the_o note_n a_o heretic_n be_v chase_v by_o a_o catholic_a fly_n for_o succour_n to_o a_o catholic_a of_o who_o he_o be_v both_o rebuke_v for_o his_o heresy_n and_o for_o the_o reverence_n of_o his_o majesty_n courteous_o receive_v and_o restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o because_o the_o church_n do_v not_o commend_v rebellion_n for_o religion_n sake_n against_o a_o lawful_a prince_n maximus_n be_v call_v neither_o reformer_n of_o the_o empire_n nor_o restorer_n of_o the_o church_n but_o a_o rebel_n and_o a_o tyrant_n 20._o see_v these_o thing_n stand_v thus_o i_o will_v now_o wish_v the_o adversary_n that_o they_o will_v forbear_v to_o abuse_v we_o with_o their_o devise_n and_o invention_n or_o at_o least_o to_o tell_v we_o whence_o they_o have_v it_o have_v they_o read_v any_o where_o in_o any_o good_a author_n that_o the_o christian_n do_v then_o so_o much_o distrust_v their_o strength_n and_o power_n as_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o attempt_v that_o which_o if_o they_o have_v resolute_o undertake_v they_o have_v easy_o effect_v or_o that_o they_o make_v a_o proffer_n at_o the_o least_o but_o when_o they_o have_v try_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o war_n and_o all_o other_o humane_a mean_n at_o last_o yield_v and_o lie_v down_o under_o these_o wicked_a prince_n or_o be_v they_o so_o very_o destitute_a of_o learned_a preacher_n and_o trumpet_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o power_n the_o bishop_n or_o people_n have_v over_o a_o perverse_a and_o heretical_a prince_n what_o do_v the_o heat_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o 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second_o after_o who_o they_o be_v first_o before_o all_o god_n and_o above_o all_o man_n and_o 〈…〉_z in_o another_o place_n we_o honour_v the_o emperor_n so_o as_o be_v both_o lawful_a for_o we_o and_o expedient_a for_o he_o as_o a_o man_n second_o from_o god_n and_o have_v obtain_v what_o so_o ever_o he_o be_v from_o god_n less_o than_o god_n only_o this_o he_o desire_v himself_o so_o be_v he_o great_a than_o all_o man_n while_o he_o be_v less_o than_o the_o true_a god_n alone_o thus_o much_o he_o profess_v not_o in_o his_o particular_a but_o in_o the_o general_a person_n of_o all_o christian_n as_o the_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a doctrine_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n neither_o let_v any_o think_v to_o elude_v this_o argument_n because_o the_o emperor_n at_o that_o time_n be_v without_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n deprive_v no_o man_n of_o his_o right_n which_o the_o adversary_n themselves_o confess_v and_o therefore_o as_o we_o show_v before_o king_n and_o emperor_n by_o come_v to_o the_o church_n lose_v nothing_o of_o their_o temporal_a interest_n 3._o in_o the_o second_o place_n shall_v s._n ambrose_n come_v forth_o who_o write_v of_o david_n that_o heap_a murder_n upon_o adultery_n 〈…〉_z he_o be_v a_o king_n say_v he_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o no_o law_n because_o king_n be_v free_a from_o the_o band_n of_o offence_n for_o they_o be_v not_o call_v to_o punishment_n by_o any_o law_n be_v exempte_n by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o government_n three_o b._n gregory_n of_o tower_n 26._o who_o speak_v to_o childerike_n king_n of_o france_n vex_v the_o priest_n of_o god_n opprobrious_o and_o handle_v they_o injurious_o in_o these_o word_n if_o any_o of_o uâ—â—â—_n king_n will_v transgress_v the_o limit_n of_o justice_n he_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o you_o but_o if_o you_o shall_v exceed_v who_o shall_v punish_v you_o for_o we_o speak_v to_o you_o but_o if_o you_o will_v you_o hear_v and_o if_o you_o will_v not_o who_o shall_v condemn_v you_o but_o he_o who_o have_v pronounce_v that_o he_o be_v justice_n itself_o four_o s._n gregory_n the_o great_a who_o be_v almost_o of_o a_o age_n with_o gregory_n of_o tower_n who_o be_v pope_n himself_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v the_o servant_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o with_o great_a civility_n and_o humility_n acknowledge_v that_o all_o power_n be_v give_v the_o emperor_n from_o heaven_n over_o all_o man_n as_o we_o show_v a_o little_a before_o 3._o five_o the_o worthy_a prelate_n otto_n bishop_n of_o frisingen_n â—enoâ—arb_n only_a king_n say_v he_o as_o be_v set_v over_o the_o law_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o god_n they_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n from_o
it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o use_v another_o man_n authority_n and_o be_v fit_v for_o the_o one_o only_a to_o meddle_v in_o matter_n of_o arm_n and_o for_o the_o other_o with_o matter_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n two_o sovereign_a magistrate_n of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n do_v receive_v from_o the_o common_a king_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n a_o diverse_a power_n each_o perfect_a in_o his_o kind_n and_o govern_v the_o people_n by_o different_a jurisdiction_n and_o office_n and_o these_o sure_o so_o long_o as_o they_o agree_v together_o in_o concord_n of_o mind_n do_v natural_o assist_v one_o another_o to_o the_o maintenance_n and_o conservation_n of_o each_o power_n and_o authority_n so_o as_o both_o the_o ecclesiastike_a power_n do_v with_o the_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a sword_n strike_v such_o as_o be_v seditious_a and_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o their_o secular_a prince_n and_o in_o requital_n the_o power_n temporal_a and_o politic_a do_v with_o a_o arm_a hand_n pursue_v schismatic_n and_o other_o fall_v from_o the_o faith_n or_o otherwise_o carry_v themselves_o stubborn_o towards_o their_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n and_o do_v sharp_o chastise_v they_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o civil_a correction_n and_o mulcte_n but_o when_o they_o be_v rend_v into_o contrary_a faction_n and_o oppose_v themselves_o one_o against_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a christian_a commonwealth_n either_o whole_o fall_v to_o ground_n or_o at_o least_o be_v most_o grievous_o wound_v because_o there_o be_v none_o but_o god_n alone_o who_o can_v lawful_o divide_v that_o cause_n and_o redress_v the_o wrong_n offer_v of_o either_o side_n chap._n xviii_o be_v desirous_a to_o pass_v on_o to_o other_o matter_n i_o be_v a_o little_a stay_v by_o a_o doubt_n which_o do_v arise_v touch_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o late_a argument_n of_o the_o second_o reason_n which_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o author_n in_o these_o word_n sum_fw-la also_o every_o commonweal_n because_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v perfect_a and_o sufficient_a in_o herself_o may_v command_v another_o commonwealth_n not_o subject_a to_o she_o and_o enforce_v she_o to_o change_v her_o government_n yea_o also_o to_o depose_v her_o prince_n and_o to_o ordain_v another_o be_v she_o can_v otherwise_o defend_v herself_o from_o her_o injury_n for_o to_o confess_v the_o truth_n when_o i_o first_o read_v these_o word_n in_o he_o i_o pause_v awhile_o that_o i_o may_v thorough_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n and_o what_o the_o moment_n and_o weight_n of_o this_o argument_n may_v be_v for_o he_o seem_v not_o plain_o and_o express_o to_o approve_v it_o because_o he_o do_v lay_v open_a to_o we_o certain_a mean_n of_o force_v a_o neighbour_n commonwealth_n and_o depose_v the_o prince_n thereof_o and_o when_o i_o have_v a_o long_a time_n skan_v and_o examine_v the_o same_o i_o resolve_v that_o either_o it_o be_v a_o riddle_n or_o that_o his_o word_n do_v admit_v this_o sense_n and_o interpretation_n every_o commonweal_n may_v denounce_v and_o wage_v a_o just_a war_n against_o another_o commonwealth_n which_o bear_v both_o hatred_n and_o arm_n against_o she_o when_o as_o she_o can_v otherwise_o deliver_v herself_o from_o her_o injury_n and_o if_o she_o be_v the_o strong_a may_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n force_v she_o to_o condition_n of_o peace_n and_o if_o she_o suppose_v that_o by_o that_o caution_n she_o have_v not_o yet_o provide_v sufficient_o for_o her_o security_n because_o peradventure_o she_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o people_n that_o be_v by_o nature_n false_a and_o treacherous_a may_v reduce_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o her_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o give_v her_o law_n and_o order_n remove_v her_o prince_n take_v away_o her_o authority_n and_o at_o her_o pleasure_n alter_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n into_o another_o form_n but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n as_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o argument_n sure_o be_v to_o small_a purpose_n bring_v of_o bellarmine_n for_o that_o be_v not_o gather_v from_o hence_o which_o he_o conclude_v forsooth_o much_o more_o may_v the_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n command_v the_o temporal_a commonwealth_n be_v subject_a unto_o she_o and_o force_v she_o to_o change_v her_o administration_n and_o to_o depose_v prince_n and_o ordain_v other_o etc._n etc._n because_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v not_o two_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o one_o christian_n rest_v on_o two_o power_n whereof_o neither_o be_v subject_a to_o other_o as_o we_o have_v above_o sufficient_o demonstrate_v as_o also_o for_o that_o if_o we_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v two_o commonwealth_n distinct_a the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a and_o the_o temporal_a he_o must_v of_o force_n confess_v that_o in_o the_o one_o all_o bishop_n and_o clerike_v only_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o other_o all_o secular_a prince_n and_o laikes_n or_o that_o this_o be_v compound_v of_o only_a eccleisastic_n that_o of_o only_a laikes_n for_o although_o the_o laikes_n and_o clerike_v together_o do_v constitute_v one_o church_n and_o one_o christian_n commonweal_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o make_v together_o one_o ecclesiastike_a and_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o temporal_a nor_o one_o temporal_a and_o secular_a commonwealth_n but_o according_a to_o the_o division_n and_o separation_n above_o name_v the_o laikes_n make_v the_o temporal_a and_o the_o eccleisastic_n the_o spiritual_a in_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o temporal_a be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o spiritual_a after_o this_o manner_n but_o now_o see_v the_o ecclesiastike_a commonwealth_n contain_v only_o clerike_v who_o weapon_n ought_v to_o be_v none_o other_o but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o she_o be_v weak_a and_o unarmed_a can_v compel_v but_o by_o miracle_n a_o temporal_a commonweal_n arm_v to_o change_v the_o manner_n of_o her_o administration_n therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o fond_a than_o this_o comparison_n and_o consecution_n of_o bellarmine_n since_o in_o reason_v he_o proceed_v from_o commonwealth_n well_o provide_v for_o exercise_n and_o furniture_n of_o arm_n to_o commonwealth_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v utter_o disfurnish_v of_o arm_n for_o as_o oft_o as_o one_o state_n either_o repell_v the_o injury_n which_o another_o will_v offer_v or_o revenge_v they_o be_v offer_v she_o fight_v with_o those_o arm_n which_o be_v allow_v she_o and_o which_o by_o law_n of_o arm_n she_o may_v use_v that_o be_v to_o say_v corporal_a and_o visible_a by_o force_n whereof_o she_o overturn_v the_o body_n of_o her_o enemy_n invade_v their_o hold_n batter_v town_n and_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o enemy_n commonwealth_n but_o the_o spiritual_a commonweal_n which_o he_o call_v be_v quite_o destitute_a of_o this_o kind_n of_o arm_n and_o because_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o clerike_v only_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o she_o to_o fight_v with_o spiritual_a arm_n only_o which_o be_v prayer_n and_o tear_n for_o such_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o priest_n in_o no_o other_o manner_n neither_o aught_o they_o neither_o can_v they_o resist_v 8._o for_o all_o of_o they_o be_v command_v in_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n to_o put_v up_o the_o material_a sword_n how_o then_o can_v the_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n constrain_v the_o temporal_a commonwealth_n which_o contemn_v the_o spiritual_a thunderbolt_n that_o she_o shall_v change_v the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o her_o administration_n or_o depose_v her_o prince_n and_o ordain_v another_o now_o if_o any_o peradventure_o do_v propound_v that_o the_o ecclesiastike_a commonwealth_n shall_v be_v assist_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n by_o the_o humane_a force_n of_o secular_a man_n for_o prince_n and_o all_o other_o christian_n ought_v to_o be_v nurse_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o church_n he_o will_v be_v answer_v out_o of_o hand_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o ecclesiastike_a commonwealth_n do_v not_o constrain_v the_o temporal_a commonweal_n but_o be_v only_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o a_o other_o state_n temporal_a by_o who_o help_n that_o spiritual_a one_o be_v defend_v and_o protect_v do_v revenge_v the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o church_n in_o no_o other_o manner_n than_o if_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n shall_v revenge_v a_o injury_n or_o a_o slaughter_n receive_v in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o citizen_n even_o as_o it_o be_v record_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n do_v wage_v a_o bitter_a and_o a_o grievous_a war_n against_o the_o beniamite_n for_o ravish_v the_o wife_n of_o one_o levite_n â—_o so_o the_o grecian_n in_o time_n past_o revenge_v menclaus_n his_o injury_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o troy_n and_o the_o roman_n punish_v with_o a_o sharp_a war_n teuca_n queen_n of_o the_o
proposition_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o grant_v they_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v therefore_o all_o this_o be_v true_a and_o we_o grant_v it_o all_o but_o yet_o that_o which_o he_o annect_v and_o knit_v to_o this_o conclusion_n be_v neither_o agreeable_a nor_o consequent_a which_o be_v that_o the_o pastor_n may_v enjoin_v the_o people_n etc._n etc._n for_o to_o be_v able_a or_o not_o to_o be_v able_a posse_fw-la where_o the_o right_a and_o equity_n be_v dispute_v aught_o to_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o the_o mere_a act_n but_o of_o the_o power_n which_o be_v lawful_o permit_v and_o which_o agree_v with_o law_n and_o reason_n so_o as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o pope_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v just_o and_o honest_o institut_n and_o so_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v about_o as_o we_o be_v enforce_v to_o inquire_v posse_fw-la whether_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o plenitude_n of_o his_o apostolic_a power_n as_o they_o speak_v can_v command_v &_o enjoin_v subject_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o obey_v the_o edict_n commandment_n law_n of_o their_o prince_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la command_v the_o law_n whether_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v any_o such_o commandment_n of_o the_o pope_n sure_o as_o i_o touch_v in_o the_o beginning_n for_o the_o affirmative_a i_o can_v never_o in_o my_o life_n either_o myself_o find_v a_o weighty_a argument_n nor_o light_n upon_o any_o invent_v by_o a_o other_o but_o the_o contrary_a proposition_n be_v strong_o maintain_v be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o ere_o while_n viz._n that_o the_o pope_n can_v in_o any_o sort_n dispense_v against_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o god_n upon_o which_o ground_n be_v raise_v a_o most_o firm_a argument_n in_o my_o opinion_n which_o be_v conclude_v in_o this_o form_n the_o pope_n can_v command_v or_o dispense_v in_o nothing_o against_o the_o law_n natural_a and_o divine_a but_o to_o command_v or_o dispense_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o prince_n be_v against_o law_n natural_a and_o divine_a ergo_fw-la the_o pope_n can_v command_v or_o dispense_v in_o the_o same_o and_o by_o consequence_n can_v command_v the_o subject_n that_o they_o do_v not_o obey_v their_o temporal_a prince_n in_o that_o wherein_o the_o prince_n be_v superior_a to_o he_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la command_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o subject_n to_o disobey_v he_o with_o safety_n and_o good_a conscience_n as_o one_o that_o presume_v to_o give_v law_n without_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o territory_n or_o jurisdiction_n both_o the_o proposition_n be_v most_o certain_a out_o of_o which_o the_o conclusion_n be_v induce_v by_o a_o necessary_a consecution_n he_o that_o shall_v weaken_v the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n shall_v do_v i_o a_o very_a great_a pleasure_n and_o make_v i_o behold_v to_o he_o for_o my_o part_n that_o i_o may_v ingenuous_o confess_v my_o slender_a wit_n i_o do_v not_o see_v in_o the_o world_n how_o it_o can_v be_v check_v by_o any_o sound_a reason_n for_o though_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o obedience_n due_a to_o a_o superior_a may_v be_v restrain_v and_o hinder_v by_o he_o who_o be_v superior_a to_o that_o superior_a and_o that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v father_n of_o all_o christian_n be_v superior_a to_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n christian_n in_o this_o that_o he_o be_v father_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o may_v of_o his_o own_o authority_n inhibit_v and_o restrain_v that_o the_o subject_n do_v not_o perform_v the_o reverence_n and_o obedience_n due_a and_o promise_v to_o the_o prince_n yet_o this_o reason_n be_v like_o a_o paint_a ordinance_n not_o able_a to_o beat_v down_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o former_a conclusion_n see_v this_o which_o be_v say_v that_o obedience_n du_fw-fr to_o a_o superior_a may_v be_v diminish_v or_o restrain_v or_o take_v away_o by_o his_o commandment_n who_o be_v superior_a to_o that_o superior_a this_o be_v true_a only_a then_o when_o he_o who_o forbid_v it_o be_v superior_a in_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o line_n of_o power_n and_o superiority_n or_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o obedience_n be_v due_a as_o for_o example_n the_o king_n may_v take_v from_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o his_o army_n his_o command_n and_o give_v charge_n that_o the_o army_n obey_v he_o no_o more_o and_o the_o lieutenant_n may_v upon_o cause_n command_v that_o the_o soldier_n obey_v not_o the_o tribune_n nor_o the_o tribune_n the_o centurion_n nor_o the_o centurion_n the_o decurion_n for_o that_o all_o these_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n i_o mean_v about_o military_a government_n &_o discipline_n but_o one_o above_o a_o other_o be_v superior_a according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o dignity_n the_o same_o be_v true_a in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o heavenly_a warfare_n and_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n but_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n towards_o the_o prince_n whereof_o we_o speak_v consist_v in_o temporal_a matter_n wherein_o the_o pope_n themselves_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v none_o above_o the_o prince_n legit_fw-la but_o if_o none_o be_v above_o he_o in_o temporality_n sure_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v none_o that_o may_v forbid_v or_o hinder_v the_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o from_o his_o subject_n in_o temporality_n i_o have_v show_v above_o that_o these_o power_n the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v so_o distinct_a that_o neither_o as_o it_o be_v such_o do_v command_v or_o serve_v the_o other_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v who_o fly_v to_o their_o start_a hole_n of_o distinction_n and_o quirk_n or_o rather_o those_o snare_n of_o verbal_a caption_n by_o these_o word_n directè_fw-la &_o indirectè_fw-la for_o it_o be_v most_o sure_a that_o he_o have_v a_o superior_a in_o temporalty_n who_o a_o other_o may_v in_o any_o sort_n command_v about_a temporal_a matter_n or_o who_o in_o temporal_a cause_n may_v be_v judge_v direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o a_o other_o for_o judgement_n be_v give_v of_o one_o against_o his_o will_n ubl_a and_o no_o man_n be_v judge_v but_o of_o his_o superior_a because_o a_o equal_a have_v no_o command_n over_o a_o equal_a treb._n and_o indeed_o for_o the_o effect_n and_o issue_n of_o the_o matter_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o whether_o one_o have_v authority_n and_o power_n over_o a_o other_o direct_o or_o indirect_o for_o in_o those_o word_n directè_fw-la &_o indirectè_fw-la or_o if_o you_o please_v direct_o and_o oblique_o the_o difference_n be_v propound_v to_o we_o only_o in_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n or_o order_n of_o obtain_v and_o come_v by_o the_o former_a but_o not_o in_o the_o liberty_n force_n and_o effect_n of_o exercise_v and_o execute_v the_o same_o but_o good_a god_n what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o unreasonable_o or_o more_o contrary_a to_o the_o self_n than_o this_o that_o a_o king_n have_v no_o superior_a in_o temporalty_n but_o be_v free_a from_o all_o band_n of_o offence_n nor_o be_v bring_v to_o punishment_n by_o any_o law_n which_o all_o antiquity_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v ever_o hold_v and_o again_o that_o the_o pope_n upon_o cause_n or_o in_o some_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v indirect_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n in_o temporalty_n and_o may_v punish_v he_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n that_o be_v with_o loss_n of_o kingdom_n &_o rule_n yea_o &_o life_n also_o for_o after_o that_o he_o be_v once_o defect_a &_o throw_v down_o from_o his_o throne_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o reduce_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o private_a man_n what_o remain_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v undergo_v the_o last_o issue_n of_o this_o malice_n and_o that_o be_v either_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o safety_n by_o speedy_a flight_n and_o so_o live_v a_o miserable_a life_n out_o of_o his_o country_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o in_o this_o manner_n provide_v for_o himself_o be_v will_v forthwith_o be_v arraign_v and_o convince_v in_o public_a judgement_n and_o then_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o gaoler_n or_o a_o executioner_n and_o so_o there_o will_v be_v a_o end_n of_o he_o now_o there_o be_v in_o this_o power_n which_o these_o good_a fellow_n do_v attribute_v indirect_o to_o the_o pope_n a_o sovereign_a free_a and_o uncontrolled_a liberty_n to_o oppress_v and_o to_o exercise_v tyranny_n even_o over_o good_a and_o innocent_a king_n for_o first_o of_o all_o they_o ordain_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o judge_v if_o a_o king_n be_v to_o be_v depose_v or_o not_o to_o be_v depose_v second_o that_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o his_o judgement_n because_o he_o alone_o judge_v all_o
manner_n of_o man_n which_o may_v be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o laity_n as_o be_v the_o fault_n which_o be_v commit_v of_o human_a frailty_n that_o the_o same_o might_n with_o more_o secrecy_n and_o closenes_n be_v amend_v before_o their_o proper_a ordinary_n nor_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a multitude_n which_o oft_o time_n measure_v the_o doctrine_n by_o the_o manner_n and_o be_v accustom_v either_o to_o disdain_v or_o to_o scorn_v and_o laugh_v at_o these_o manner_n of_o slip_n in_o the_o clergy_n and_o moreover_o lest_o the_o cleriques_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v careful_a and_o diligent_a to_o maintain_v peace_n and_o concord_n and_o both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n to_o give_v example_n of_o charity_n and_o patience_n shall_v seem_v by_o their_o often_o haunt_v and_o frequent_v of_o secular_a court_n to_o show_v the_o way_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o strife_n and_o contention_n then_o by_o these_o decree_n of_o council_n there_o be_v nothing_o detract_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o laicke_n but_o that_o they_o may_v hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o clergy_n man_n for_o the_o father_n do_v not_o neither_o indeed_o can_v they_o forbid_v that_o secular_a judge_n shall_v not_o judge_v and_o determine_v of_o clergy_n man_n cause_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o for_o that_o have_v be_v to_o take_v from_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n that_o right_a and_o authority_n which_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o do_v but_o indeed_o they_o do_v forbid_v that_o one_o clergy_n person_n shall_v not_o draw_v a_o other_o before_o those_o kind_n of_o judge_n appoint_v canonical_a or_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n against_o they_o which_o do_v not_o obey_v now_o this_o they_o may_v appoint_v just_o and_o lawful_o without_o wrong_n or_o prejudice_n to_o any_o even_o as_o a_o good_a father_n that_o have_v many_o child_n may_v command_v his_o child_n and_o also_o forbid_v they_o under_o a_o private_a and_o domestic_a punishment_n that_o they_o do_v not_o contend_v before_o a_o judge_n about_o any_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o but_o that_o they_o cease_v and_o lay_v down_o all_o quarrel_n and_o difference_n upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o father_n or_o brethren_n and_o by_o give_v his_o child_n this_o charge_n he_o do_v not_o prejudice_n at_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o lawful_a judge_n even_o so_o the_o father_n of_o the_o counsel_n have_v inhibit_v their_o son_n that_o be_v the_o clergy_n man_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v no_o action_n nor_o question_n among_o themselves_o before_o secular_a judge_n not_o by_o take_v away_o from_o the_o laique_n their_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o decide_v of_o their_o cause_n but_o by_o abridge_n the_o clergy_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o go_v so_o free_o unto_o they_o as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v and_o this_o be_v not_o to_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n from_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o temporal_a magistrate_n but_o only_o to_o take_v a_o course_n by_o which_o the_o clergy_n have_v business_n with_o the_o clergy_n may_v easy_o attain_v their_o right_n without_o so_o much_o noise_n and_o stir_n in_o layman_n court_n and_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v doubt_v whether_o these_o thing_n stand_v thus_o or_o no_o i_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o pain_n to_o set_v down_o the_o very_a decree_n of_o the_o counsel_n from_o which_o because_o they_o be_v not_o well_o understand_v this_o error_n have_v spring_v that_o from_o thence_o the_o reader_n may_v understand_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o discourse_n the_o first_o then_o which_o decree_v any_o thing_n touch_v this_o point_n be_v the_o 3._o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 397._o at_o which_o s._n augustine_n be_v present_a and_o subscribe_v the_o same_o in_o the_o 9_o can_v of_o that_o council_n it_o be_v thus_o write_v also_o we_o have_v ordain_v that_o whosoever_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n or_o clerk_n when_o as_o a_o crime_n be_v charge_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o church_n or_o a_o civil_a controversy_n shall_v be_v raise_v against_o he_o if_o he_o leave_v the_o ecclesiastic_a judgement_n shall_v desire_v to_o be_v clear_v by_o the_o public_a judgement_n although_o the_o sentence_n pass_v of_o his_o side_n that_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o place_n and_o this_o in_o a_o criminal_a judgement_n but_o in_o a_o civil_a that_o he_o foresee_v that_o which_o he_o have_v win_v if_o he_o desire_v to_o hold_v his_o place_n still_o for_o he_o that_o have_v free_a liberty_n to_o choose_v his_o judge_n where_o he_o will_v he_o do_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o fellowship_n of_o his_o brethren_n who_o conceive_v mean_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n sue_v to_o the_o secular_a judgement_n for_o help_v whereas_o the_o apostle_n command_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o private_a christian_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v there_o determine_v be_v there_o any_o word_n here_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o any_o probable_a reason_n that_o the_o council_n mean_v to_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o secular_a magistrate_n or_o do_v declare_v that_o the_o laicke_n be_v not_o competent_a judge_n for_o the_o clergy_n nay_o it_o show_v the_o direct_a contrary_n viz._n that_o they_o do_v confess_v that_o the_o secular_a judge_n may_v by_o good_a right_n hear_v and_o decide_v the_o cause_n of_o clergy_n person_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o disallow_v their_o judgement_n as_o give_v by_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n but_o that_o they_o only_o endeavour_n this_o to_o restrain_v the_o giddiness_n and_o forwardness_n of_o those_o clerickes_n that_o when_o as_o a_o cause_n have_v already_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o church_n forsake_v and_o contemn_v the_o ecclesiastic_a judge_n do_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o order_n and_o judgement_n of_o laicke_n in_o which_o case_n the_o council_n do_v not_o disallow_v the_o sentence_n give_v by_o a_o secular_a judge_n nor_o pronounce_v he_o to_o be_v no_o competent_a judge_n but_o a_o penalty_n deprive_v that_o clerk_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o benefit_n of_o such_o a_o sentence_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o lewdness_n and_o disorder_n now_o in_o that_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n do_v at_o that_o time_n acknowledge_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v the_o competent_a judge_n of_o clergy_n man_n by_o that_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v sufficient_o that_o they_o restrain_v this_o their_o decree_n to_o that_o case_n wherein_o a_o crime_n be_v raise_v upon_o a_o clerk_n in_o the_o church_n or_o a_o civil_a controversy_n set_v on_o foot_n against_o he_o therefore_o out_o of_o these_o case_n it_o be_v by_o this_o canon_n lawful_a for_o the_o clergy_n without_o offence_n to_o prosecute_v their_o suit_n in_o a_o civil_a court_n and_o to_o debate_v their_o business_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n after_o follow_v the_o famous_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n ann._n dom_fw-la 451._o which_o also_o in_o the_o 9_o canon_n decree_v on_o this_o manner_n if_o any_o clergy_n person_n have_v business_n with_o a_o clergy_n person_n let_v he_o not_o forsake_v his_o proper_a bishop_n and_o run_v to_o temporal_a judgement_n but_o first_o let_v the_o business_n be_v sift_v by_o the_o pr_v per_fw-mi bishop_n or_o at_o least_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o same_o bishop_n they_o shall_v receive_v judgement_n and_o order_n from_o they_o by_o who_o both_o party_n be_v content_a to_o be_v judge_v if_o any_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o canonical_a consure_n observe_v how_o this_o council_n direct_v her_o speech_n to_o the_o clergy_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o leave_v their_o own_o bishop_n to_o go_v to_o secular_a judge_n but_o not_o to_o temporal_a magistrate_n and_o judge_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o hear_v clergy_n man_n come_v to_o they_o and_o after_o the_o cause_n debate_v shall_v pronounce_v sentence_n &_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o law_n compel_v they_o to_o perform_v the_o judgement_n therefore_o by_o this_o canon_n there_o be_v nothing_o take_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o laity_n for_o those_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n or_o decree_n sedprius_fw-la actio_fw-la ventiletur_fw-la apud_fw-la proprium_fw-la fpiscopum_fw-la do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n do_v only_o require_v that_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o clergy_n man_n be_v at_o the_o first_o hand_n examine_v by_o the_o bishop_n second_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n that_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o temporal_a judge_n for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a or_o credibl_a that_o that_o word_n primum_fw-la be_v idle_o and_o supper_n fluous_o set_v down_o by_o so_o many_o worthy_a and_o wise_a man_n and_o so_o that_o canon_n do_v whole_o accord_v with_o the_o novel_a constitution_n of_o
long_o as_o the_o church_n serve_v under_o heathen_a prince_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o demonstration_n with_o which_o i_o will_v iorne_v that_o which_o have_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v set_v down_o and_o grant_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n deprsu_v no_o man_n of_o his_o right_n and_o interest_n because_o he_o come_v not_o to_o break_v the_o law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o therefore_o after_o that_o prince_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o faith_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o clergy_n man_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o rank_n as_o far_o as_o concern_v temporal_a subjection_n wherein_o they_o be_v before_o when_o their_o prince_n live_v in_o their_o infidelity_n because_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n deprive_v no_o man_n of_o his_o particular_a interest_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o in_o that_o regard_n privilege_n and_o exemption_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v need_v at_o all_o if_o the_o clergy_n have_v not_o remain_v and_o that_o by_o absolute_a right_n as_o before_o under_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o prince_n these_o thing_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o plain_a and_o so_o witness_v and_o prove_v by_o so_o many_o testimony_n and_o monument_n that_o it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o needless_a pain_n to_o remember_v they_o in_o this_o place_n or_o to_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o they_o therefore_o let_v we_o see_v that_o which_o follow_v i_o mean_v let_v we_o see_v how_o our_o former_a sentence_n do_v grow_v out_o of_o these_o principle_n by_o a_o manifest_a demonstration_n and_o necessary_a conclusion_n it_o be_v in_o no_o place_n record_v by_o any_o writer_n that_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v endow_v the_o clergy_n with_o these_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n do_v set_v they_o so_o free_a from_o themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v further_a subject_n unto_o they_o nor_o acknowledge_v their_o majesty_n or_o obey_v their_o commandment_n read_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v of_o those_o privilege_n you_o shall_v not_o find_v the_o least_o testimony_n of_o so_o great_a immunity_n among_o they_o all_o they_o only_o grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v convent_v before_o secular_a magistrate_n but_o before_o their_o proper_a bishop_n and_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n now_o this_o be_v not_o to_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n themselves_o or_o to_o offer_v prejudice_n to_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n if_o they_o shall_v please_v at_o any_o time_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o clergy_n man_n cause_n in_o case_n which_o be_v not_o mere_o spiritual_a nay_o prince_n can_v not_o nor_o at_o this_o day_n can_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n live_v in_o their_o kingdom_n that_o liberty_n and_o immunity_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o in_o their_o temporal_a authority_n and_o when_o they_o offend_v be_v judge_v and_o punish_v by_o they_o but_o that_o they_o must_v by_o the_o same_o act_n renounce_v and_o abandon_v their_o principality_n and_o government_n for_o it_o be_v a_o property_n inseparable_a to_o prince_n to_o have_v power_n to_o correct_v offender_n and_o lawful_o to_o govern_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o mean_v all_o his_o citizen_n and_o subject_n with_o punish_v and_o reward_v they_o and_o as_o in_o a_o natural_a body_n all_o the_o member_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o head_n and_o be_v govern_v and_o direct_v by_o it_o so_o as_o it_o must_v needs_o seem_v a_o monstrous_a body_n where_o be_v see_v superfluous_a member_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o dependencie_n of_o the_o head_n even_o so_o in_o this_o politic_a body_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o all_o the_o member_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o prince_n as_o to_o the_o head_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o he_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v reward_n or_o punishment_n from_o he_o according_a as_o each_o of_o they_o deserve_v in_o the_o state_n but_o the_o clerickes_n as_o the_o adversary_n confess_v 28._o beside_o that_o they_o be_v clerickes_n be_v also_o citizen_n and_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o civil_a commonwealth_n which_o be_v true_a and_o in_o that_o regard_n they_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o obtain_v the_o first_o place_n therefore_o as_o citizen_n and_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a commonwealth_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o prince_n neither_o can_v they_o although_o the_o prince_n will_v but_o be_v subject_n to_o he_o in_o temporalty_n and_o otherwise_o either_o be_v he_o no_o prince_n or_o they_o no_o citizen_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o foolish_a thing_n to_o suppose_v and_o imagine_v that_o a_o clergy_n man_n be_v convent_v for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o so_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o spiritual_a may_v avoid_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o prince_n upon_o certain_a knowledge_n have_v special_o commit_v the_o determination_n and_o decision_n thereof_o for_o in_o that_o prince_n do_v very_o seldom_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o argue_v want_v not_o of_o power_n but_o of_o disposition_n hence_o be_v it_o i_o mean_v out_o of_o this_o temporal_a authority_n of_o secular_a prince_n over_o the_o clergy_n that_o in_o our_o time_n charles_n the_o v._o be_v emperor_n cause_v hermannus_n archbishop_n of_o colony_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o to_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n which_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o university_n say_v against_o he_o 1545._o and_o that_o in_o many_o place_n the_o prince_n have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o certain_a offence_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o be_v special_o punish_v and_o do_v commit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o judicature_n of_o their_o officer_n as_o be_v those_o crime_n which_o be_v call_v privilegiate_n in_o france_n as_o of_o treason_n bear_v of_o arm_n counterfeit_a money_n peace_n break_v and_o the_o like_a neither_o be_v we_o to_o think_v that_o hereby_o any_o injury_n be_v do_v to_o the_o clergy_n or_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n be_v in_o any_o manner_n hinder_v or_o diminish_v many_o have_v ecclesiastical_a liberty_n in_o their_o mouth_n who_o know_v not_o a_o â—ot_n what_o it_o be_v we_o will_v in_o another_o place_n declare_v more_o plain_o what_o it_o be_v and_o in_o what_o point_v it_o consist_v 〈◊〉_d see_v these_o thing_n stand_v thus_o every_o man_n i_o think_v may_v see_v that_o all_o the_o immunity_n of_o clergy_n man_n as_o well_o for_o their_o person_n as_o for_o their_o cause_n and_o good_n have_v proceed_v from_o secular_a prince_n but_o not_o as_o some_o imagine_v be_v either_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o grant_v they_o by_o the_o pope_n or_o canon_n for_o that_o which_o bellarmine_n bring_v both_o for_o a_o supplement_n and_o a_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v prove_v how_o that_o the_o pope_n and_o counsel_n do_v simple_o exempt_a clerickes_n from_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n viz._n 〈…〉_z that_o the_o imperial_a law_n ought_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o be_v not_o general_o true_a but_o then_o only_o when_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v ordain_v and_o exact_v of_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastic_a but_o the_o subjection_n or_o immunity_n of_o clergy_n man_n in_o civil_a affair_n be_v not_o a_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a but_o rather_o civil_a and_o temporal_a in_o which_o case_n the_o sacred_a canon_n do_v not_o disdain_v to_o come_v after_o the_o civil_a law_n 〈…〉_z neither_o be_v there_o any_o more_o force_n in_o that_o which_o he_o bring_v in_o after_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v the_o emperor_n over_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v constrain_v the_o emperor_n to_o set_v and_o dismiss_v the_o clergy_n free_a out_o of_o his_o power_n because_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n belong_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o even_o by_o this_o we_o may_v discern_v that_o this_o be_v false_a that_o the_o church_n never_o have_v great_a authority_n than_o she_o have_v then_o when_o all_o the_o clergy_n do_v in_o temporal_a subjection_n obey_v christian_a prince_n and_o officer_n of_o prince_n neither_o be_v this_o exemption_n and_o immunity_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n to_o increase_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o be_v no_o less_o before_o but_o to_o set_v they_o free_a from_o vexation_n and_o trouble_n which_o often_o time_n the_o rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o secular_a judgment_n do_v bring_v hence_o arise_v that_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o prince_n every_o one_o within_o his_o territory_n without_o any_o injury_n to_o the_o church_n in_o some_o case_n to_o revoke_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o
temporal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o heathen_a and_o that_o both_o albert_n pighius_fw-la and_o 29._o robert_n bellarmine_n and_o â—_o other_o notable_a divine_n do_v ingenuous_o confess_v for_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o dissolve_v the_o law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o nor_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n or_o to_o exclude_v any_o person_n out_o of_o the_o temporal_a government_n of_o his_o estate_n therefore_o as_o before_o his_o come_n king_n rule_v their_o subject_n by_o a_o civil_a power_n so_o also_o after_o that_o he_o be_v come_v and_o go_v again_o from_o we_o into_o heaven_n they_o retain_v still_o the_o self_n same_o power_n confirm_v also_o neither_o then_o any_o whit_n diminish_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o therefore_o peter_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n before_o they_o follow_v christ_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o heathen_a prince_n which_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v and_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o where_o express_o and_o by_o name_n need_v they_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n it_o do_v follow_v necessary_o that_o even_o after_o the_o apostleship_n they_o continue_v under_o the_o same_o yoke_n see_v it_o can_v no_o way_n hinder_v the_o preach_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o although_o they_o have_v be_v free_v by_o our_o saviour_n his_o warrant_n what_o i_o pray_v you_o have_v this_o exemption_n avail_v they_o to_o the_o sow_v of_o the_o gospel_n or_o what_o can_v those_o few_o and_o poor_a man_n have_v do_v more_o be_v in_o conscience_n loose_v from_o the_o band_n of_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n then_o if_o they_o be_v leave_v in_o their_o first_o estate_n of_o obedience_n see_v that_o that_o privilege_n of_o liberty_n if_o they_o have_v obtain_v any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v hinder_v and_o frustrate_v by_o the_o servile_a and_o unjust_a course_n of_o unbelieve_a prince_n and_o people_n but_o it_o appear_v both_o by_o their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n that_o they_o themselves_o be_v subject_a to_o prince_n like_o other_o citizen_n for_o that_o can_v not_o be_v lay_v in_o their_o dish_n whereof_o christ_n challenge_v the_o scribe_n and_o the_o pharisy_n that_o they_o do_v one_o thing_n and_o teach_v a_o other_o now_o they_o teach_v christian_n that_o the_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o king_n and_o prince_n 13._o for_o which_o cause_n paul_n himself_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n and_o will_v all_o christian_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o the_o heathen_a not_o only_o because_o of_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n now_o for_o that_o some_o say_v that_o in_o that_o place_n s._n paul_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o secular_a prince_n but_o of_o power_n in_o general_a that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o his_o superior_a the_o civil_a person_n to_o the_o civil_a the_o ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v a_o mere_a cavil_n and_o a_o answer_n unworthy_a of_o learned_a man_n and_o divine_n see_v in_o that_o time_n there_o be_v common_o no_o other_o jurisdiction_n acknowledge_v among_o man_n than_o the_o civil_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o apostle_n inspire_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n so_o pen_v his_o epistle_n as_o that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o instruct_v they_o that_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o admonish_v they_o of_o their_o duty_n lest_o they_o shall_v think_v that_o they_o be_v so_o redeem_v by_o christ_n his_o blood_n as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v any_o long_a to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o any_o civil_a power_n which_o conceit_n be_v now_o wrongful_o settle_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o certain_a person_n rely_v upon_o the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o christian_a but_o also_o that_o he_o may_v give_v the_o heathen_a and_o infidel_n to_o understand_v that_o christian_a religion_n do_v take_v no_o man_n interest_n from_o he_o neither_o be_v it_o in_o any_o manner_n contrary_a to_o the_o temporal_a authority_n and_o power_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o that_o place_n the_o apostle_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o temporal_a power_n only_o because_o at_o that_o time_n as_o have_v be_v say_v there_o be_v no_o other_o authority_n acknowledge_v and_o in_o that_o sense_n have_v the_o ancient_a father_n ever_o interpret_v the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n whereupon_o s._n austin_n in_o the_o exposition_n of_o that_o place_n confess_v that_o himself_o and_o by_o consequent_a in_o his_o person_n all_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o temporal_a power_n who_o word_n because_o they_o bring_v great_a light_n to_o this_o disputation_n i_o will_v set_v down_o entire_a as_o they_o lie_v now_o for_o that_o he_o say_v let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n he_o do_v admonish_v very_o right_o lest_o any_o because_o he_o be_v call_v by_o his_o lord_n into_o liberty_n be_v make_v a_o christian_a shall_v be_v lift_v up_o into_o pride_n and_o not_o think_v that_o in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o life_n that_o he_o be_v to_o keep_v his_o rank_n neither_o suppose_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o who_o the_o government_n be_v commit_v for_o the_o time_n in_o temporal_a affair_n for_o see_v we_o consist_v of_o mind_n and_o body_n as_o long_o as_o we_o be_v in_o this_o temporal_a life_n and_o use_v temporal_a thing_n for_o the_o help_a of_o this_o life_n it_o behoove_v for_o that_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o this_o life_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o power_n that_o be_v to_o man_n who_o in_o place_n and_o honour_n do_v manage_v worldly_a matter_n but_o of_o that_o part_n whereby_o we_o believe_v in_o god_n and_o be_v call_v into_o his_o kingdom_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o man_n that_o desire_v to_o overthrow_v the_o same_o in_o we_o which_o god_n have_v vouchsafe_v to_o give_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n therefore_o if_o any_o man_n think_v because_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v custom_n or_o tribute_n or_o that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o yield_v honour_n due_a to_o those_o power_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o these_o thing_n he_o be_v in_o a_o great_a error_n again_o if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a so_o far_o as_o that_o he_o suppose_v that_o he_o who_o excel_v in_o authority_n for_o temporal_a government_n have_v power_n over_o his_o faith_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a error_n but_o a_o mean_a must_v be_v observe_v which_o the_o lord_n himself_o prescribe_v that_o we_o give_v to_o caesar_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o to_o god_n which_o be_v go_n here_o austin_n comprehend_v many_o thing_n in_o few_o word_n which_o support_v diverse_a of_o our_o assertion_n which_o be_v here_o and_o there_o set_v down_o in_o this_o book_n for_o both_o first_o he_o teach_v that_o which_o we_o have_v say_v that_o the_o profession_n of_o christian_a religion_n exempt_v none_o from_o the_o subjection_n of_o temporal_a power_n whereof_o two_o thing_n necessary_o follow_v whereof_o the_o one_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o other_o christian_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o heathen_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o that_o neither_o s._n peter_n nor_o any_o other_o apostle_n be_v endue_v with_o any_o temporal_a power_n over_o christian_n for_o that_o it_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heathen_a as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o this_o chapter_n the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o those_o first_o christian_n to_o fall_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o heathen_a prince_n and_o to_o appoint_v other_o prince_n and_o king_n over_o themselves_o although_o they_o have_v strength_n to_o effect_v it_o as_o bellarmine_n untrue_o think_v 7._o because_o they_o be_v not_o deliver_v from_o the_o yoke_n of_o temporal_a power_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a before_o they_o receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o will_v declare_v hereafter_o chap._n 21._o in_o a_o large_a discourse_n three_o see_v he_o speak_v general_o of_o that_o subjection_n and_o use_v such_o a_o speech_n wherein_o he_o include_v himself_o and_o except_v none_o he_o do_v plain_o enough_o declare_v that_o clergyman_n as_o well_o as_o layman_n be_v in_o this_o life_n subject_a to_o temporal_a power_n last_o he_o deliver_v we_o a_o notable_a doctrine_n of_o a_o twofold_a duty_n of_o subject_n both_o towards_o god_n and_o towards_o the_o king_n or_o the_o temporal_a power_n in_o what_o manner_n both_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o serve_v and_o yield_v that_o which_o
the_o subject_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n command_v the_o separation_n of_o their_o body_n but_o of_o this_o matter_n more_o in_o his_o place_n by_o these_o and_o the_o like_a it_o appear_v as_o i_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o east_n time_n of_o the_o church_n usurp_v to_o themselves_o this_o temporal_a power_n over_o prince_n which_o none_o of_o all_o their_o ancestor_n do_v ever_o acknowledge_v neither_o in_o the_o first_o nor_o in_o the_o middle_a time_n and_o indeed_o gregory_n the_o 7._o be_v exasperate_v partly_o with_o the_o public_a offence_n of_o henry_n the_o 4._o the_o emperor_n and_o partly_o with_o a_o private_a injury_n do_v first_o of_o all_o challenge_n to_o himself_o that_o right_a and_o power_n to_o give_v and_o take_v away_o kingdom_n affirm_v that_o christ_n do_v give_v to_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n in_o this_o verse_n petra_n dedit_fw-la petro_n petrus_n diadema_fw-la rodolpho_n but_o gregory_n raise_v nothing_o of_o that_o action_n but_o bloody_a and_o rage_a tragedy_n and_o be_v hinder_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n that_o he_o can_v not_o effect_v his_o unhappy_a design_n now_o that_o the_o church_n in_o her_o first_o time_n have_v no_o such_o power_n nay_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o suppose_v that_o she_o have_v any_o such_o power_n it_o be_v clear_o prove_v out_o of_o that_o epistle_n of_o hosius_n which_o we_o allege_v to_o constantius_n infect_v with_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n and_o also_o vex_v liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o orthodoxal_a bishop_n with_o banishment_n and_o sundry_a other_o misery_n for_o in_o that_o place_n that_o worthy_a man_n speak_v not_o in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n nor_o of_o a_o simple_a bishop_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastic_a order_n and_o even_o of_o the_o pope_n himself_o and_o he_o say_v either_o true_a or_o false_a if_o true_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n conceive_v that_o they_o have_v no_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n over_o king_n and_o christian_a prince_n no_o not_o for_o heresy_n which_o be_v the_o most_o grievous_a and_o pestilent_a crime_n that_o be_v if_o false_a wherefore_o that_o he_o may_v flatter_v the_o emperor_n very_o like_a how_o then_o can_v he_o thus_o say_v loquebar_fw-la de_fw-la testimonijs_fw-la tuis_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la regum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la confundebar_fw-la 118._o or_o because_o he_o know_v not_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n sure_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v ascribe_v that_o to_o such_o a_o man_n who_o do_v not_o only_o match_v the_o most_o of_o his_o age_n in_o learning_n and_o eloquence_n but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o year_n exceed_v they_o all_o in_o experience_n who_o have_v often_o be_v present_a at_o counsel_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o hear_v their_o judgement_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o 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and_o emperor_n or_o he_o can_v if_o he_o can_v therefore_o he_o be_v great_a than_o christ_n if_o he_o can_v not_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o true_o this_o kingly_a power_n and_o why_o may_v not_o we_o aswell_o use_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n against_o this_o other_o opinion_n of_o the_o divine_n kingdom_n and_o empire_n be_v give_v by_o god_n as_o many_o holy_a pope_n do_v witness_v for_o which_o cause_n s._n gregory_n in_o a_o certain_a epistle_n to_o mauricius_n the_o emperor_n 31._o begin_v in_o these_o word_n our_o most_o sacred_a lord_n and_o appoint_v of_o god_n and_o in_o another_o to_o constantia_n augusta_n therefore_o your_o piety_n say_v he_o who_o with_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n almighty_a god_n have_v ordain_v to_o govern_v the_o world_n let_v she_o by_o favour_v of_o justice_n return_v her_o service_n to_o he_o of_o who_o she_o receive_v the_o right_n of_o so_o great_a authority_n what_o shall_v i_o use_v many_o word_n the_o scripture_n itself_o witness_v that_o king_n and_o emperor_n receive_v power_n from_o god_n who_o vicegerent_n they_o be_v therein_o as_o say_v lyranus_fw-la upon_o that_o of_o wisdom_n 6._o power_n be_v give_v to_o you_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o virtue_n from_o the_o high_a who_o will_v inquire_v into_o your_o work_n why_o then_o shall_v not_o a_o man_n use_v a_o dilemma_n out_o of_o bellarmine_n against_o bellarmine_n the_o pope_n can_v one_o way_n or_o other_o that_o be_v directly_z or_o indirect_o take_v away_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n from_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o give_v they_o to_o other_o or_o he_o can_v not_o if_o he_o can_v he_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n great_a than_o god_n because_o he_o take_v away_o that_o which_o god_n have_v give_v for_o one_o that_o be_v less_o or_o equal_a can_v take_v away_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o his_o great_a or_o his_o equal_a nay_o nor_o the_o deputy_n or_o vicar_n of_o he_o who_o grant_v without_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v lay_v in_o our_o way_n that_o the_o pope_n as_o christ_n vicar_n do_v it_o whereas_o it_o can_v be_v no_o where_o find_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v any_o warrant_n touch_v that_o matter_n either_o express_o or_o by_o implication_n as_o by_o those_o thing_n which_o follow_v will_v easy_o appear_v if_o he_o can_v not_o than_o it_o be_v false_a which_o they_o say_v that_o he_o have_v supreme_a power_n indirect_o to_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o temporalty_n of_o christian_n and_o to_o depose_v king_n and_o emperor_n from_o their_o throne_n and_o to_o suffect_v other_o in_o their_o place_n i_o will_v they_o will_v consider_v how_o their_o own_o argument_n do_v wring_v they_o and_o not_o this_o only_a but_o also_o another_o of_o great_a force_n which_o we_o report_v above_o out_o of_o the_o same_o book_n and_o
before_o seculr_a judge_n tit_n but_o other_o person_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n inferior_a to_o bishop_n that_o be_v clerk_n and_o monk_n continue_v unto_o justinianus_n his_o time_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n leo_n and_o anthemius_n emperor_n about_o 60_o year_n before_o justinianus_n his_o empire_n ordain_v by_o way_n of_o favour_n that_o priest_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o orthodoxal_a faith_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o or_o monk_n in_o civil_a cause_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o any_o judge_n great_a or_o less_o out_o of_o the_o province_n or_o place_n or_o country_n which_o they_o inhabit_v but_o that_o they_o may_v answer_v the_o action_n of_o all_o man_n that_o have_v cause_n of_o suit_n against_o they_o before_o their_o ordinary_a judge_n that_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n behold_v how_o these_o be_v godly_a and_o catholic_a prince_n affirm_v that_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o monk_n be_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o province_n who_o notwithstanding_o none_o of_o the_o father_n or_o bishop_n of_o that_o age_n challenge_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n or_o that_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v true_o holy_o and_o orthodoxal_o whereby_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o conceive_v too_o perverse_o of_o justinianus_n who_o affirm_v that_o he_o usurp_v any_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o laikes_n whereas_o they_o be_v to_o give_v he_o very_o great_a thanks_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o emperor_n who_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n be_v before_o that_o time_n altogether_o subject_a to_o civil_a magistrate_n from_o secular_a judgement_n in_o civil_a cause_n which_o thing_n be_v thus_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o that_o secular_a king_n and_o prince_n be_v endue_v with_o sovereign_a power_n temporal_a and_o that_o the_o clergy_n be_v subject_a unto_o they_o in_o civil_a affair_n otherwise_o true_o neither_o can_v king_n have_v grant_v those_o privilege_n nor_o holy_a and_o wise_a man_n will_v have_v provide_v so_o ill_o for_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o be_v of_o themselves_o absolute_a and_o free_a and_o loose_v from_o the_o band_n of_o temporal_a power_n will_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o obligation_n for_o these_o manner_n of_o courtesy_n and_o privilege_n for_o they_o plain_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v in_o their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o who_o they_o can_v be_v endow_v with_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o liberty_n for_o that_o can_v be_v loose_v and_o exempt_v which_o be_v not_o bind_v or_o conclude_v before_o beside_o the_o prince_n through_o out_o the_o world_n be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o so_o great_a piety_n and_o devotion_n that_o if_o they_o have_v either_o find_v out_o by_o themselves_o or_o understand_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o priest_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o clerike_v be_v free_a from_o secular_a jurisdiction_n they_o will_v forthwith_o have_v provide_v and_o enact_v law_n and_o edict_n for_o the_o same_o nor_o have_v challenge_v any_o title_n or_o interest_n either_o to_o their_o person_n or_o good_n for_o if_o out_o of_o a_o only_a zeal_n of_o devotion_n they_o give_v away_o so_o frank_o and_o so_o profuse_o even_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v their_o own_o how_o much_o more_o will_v they_o have_v abstain_v and_o hold_v their_o hand_n from_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o no_o title_n or_o right_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o therefore_o the_o exemption_n and_o privilege_n which_o christian_n prince_n have_v grant_v to_o ecclesiastike_a person_n for_o honour_n and_o reverence_n unto_o they_o do_v sufficient_o declare_v yea_o convince_v that_o those_o prince_n be_v great_a than_o all_o priest_n in_o temporal_a power_n nor_o that_o the_o chief_a bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o priest_n and_o even_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n be_v exempt_v for_o other_o reason_n and_o repute_v as_o a_o privilege_a person_n but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n also_o and_o sustain_v a_o two_o fold_v person_n the_o one_o of_o peter_n succession_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o other_o of_o asecular_a prince_n in_o a_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v by_o the_o liberality_n of_o other_o prince_n chap._n xvi_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v the_o difference_n be_v overthrow_v manifest_o which_o he_o put_v between_o heathen_a prince_n and_o christian_a prince_n as_o far_o as_o concern_v temporal_a domination_n over_o ecclesiastike_a person_n which_o place_n i_o can_v now_o pass_v by_o in_o silence_n without_o blame_v for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o 29._o bishop_n be_v subject_a civiliter_fw-la &_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o heathen_a prince_n because_o christian_a law_n deprive_v no_o man_n of_o his_o right_n and_o inheritance_n therefore_o as_o before_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n man_n be_v subject_a to_o emperor_n and_o king_n so_o also_o they_o be_v after_o but_o when_o prince_n become_v christian_n and_o of_o their_o accord_n receive_v the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n present_o they_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o ecclesiastike_a hierarchy_n as_o sheep_n to_o the_o pastor_n and_o member_n to_o the_o head_n and_o therefore_o afterward_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o he_o and_o not_o to_o judge_v he_o it_o be_v a_o exceed_a great_a fault_n in_o dispute_v to_o take_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v enunciate_v of_o any_o one_o subject_n for_o a_o certain_a cause_n or_o be_v remove_v from_o one_o subject_n for_o a_o certain_a cause_n and_o to_o attribute_v or_o detract_v they_o to_o or_o from_o another_o thing_n diverse_a and_o unlike_a and_o to_o which_o the_o same_o cause_n do_v not_o agree_v or_o indistinct_o and_o confuse_o to_o shuffle_v those_o thing_n together_o in_o the_o conclusion_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v sever_v and_o part_v by_o some_o distinction_n which_o fault_n who_o can_v plain_o deprehend_v in_o this_o former_a reason_n of_o bellarmine_n in_o which_o that_o be_v indefinite_o and_o general_o conclude_v of_o both_o the_o kind_n of_o power_n and_o judgement_n which_o ought_v true_o and_o right_o to_o have_v be_v enunciate_v of_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o for_o that_o prince_n convert_v to_o christ_n submit_v themselves_o as_o sheep_n to_o the_o pastor_n and_o member_n to_o the_o head_n that_o can_v without_o wilful_a cavil_n be_v understand_v but_o of_o spiritual_a subjection_n since_o they_o be_v not_o make_v his_o child_n or_o sheep_n in_o other_o respect_n then_o for_o that_o they_o be_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n regenerate_v in_o jesu_n christ_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o in_o all_o matter_n which_o belong_v to_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o he_o and_o not_o he_o by_o they_o but_o this_o submission_n what_o be_v it_o to_o civil_a judgement_n and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n be_v it_o fit_a to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o confound_v together_o matter_n of_o so_o diverse_a and_o differe_o it_o kind_n and_o that_o which_o may_v true_o be_v affirm_v of_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o to_o pronounce_v general_o and_o indefinite_o of_o they_o both_o if_o he_o have_v say_v and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o 〈◊〉_d spiritual_a matter_n but_o not_o to_o judge_v he_o afterward_o sure_o he_o have_v conclude_v his_o argument_n very_o well_o but_o that_o same_o simple_a and_o absolute_o ab_fw-la illo_fw-la eos_fw-la iudicari_fw-la posse_fw-la be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d collection_n for_o there_o be_v a_o twofould_a kind_n of_o judgement_n whereof_o by_o the_o one_o only_a prince_n may_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o by_o the_o other_o the_o pope_n himself_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o they_o but_o that_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o temporal_a government_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o other_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o when_o constantinus_n magnus_n come_v to_o the_o church_n do_v the_o roman_a empire_n which_o before_o his_o baptism_n be_v he_o do_v it_o by_o and_o by_o pass_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o silvester_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v a_o man_n that_o affect_a glory_n so_o much_o do_v he_o acknowledge_v the_o temporal_a power_n of_o that_o pope_n over_o he_o do_v either_o clodovaeus_n transfer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n or_o donaldus_n of_o scotland_n or_o other_o their_o kingdom_n into_o the_o temporal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v embrace_v the_o faith_n that_o same_o caveat_n of_o paulus_n the_o civilian_n be_v good_a depi_v above_o all_o thing_n we_o must_v take_v heed_n lest_o a_o contract_n make_v in_o another_o matter_n or_o with_o another_o person_n hurt_v in_o another_o matter_n or_o another_o person_n therefore_o let_v bellarmine_n search_v as_o much_o as_o he_o
list_v the_o annal_n and_o record_n of_o all_o nation_n let_v he_o read_v through_o all_o scripture_n and_o story_n he_o shall_v find_v among_o they_o no_o one_o step_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o those_o christian_n prince_n when_o they_o give_v their_o name_n to_o the_o church_n do_v submit_v their_o sceptre_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o do_v special_o and_o by_o name_n a_o bandon_v their_o sovereign_a temporal_a magistracy_n but_o it_o must_v appear_v that_o prince_n witting_o and_o know_o do_v descend_v and_o give_v themselves_o into_o the_o dition_z and_o authority_n temporal_a of_o the_o pope_n or_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v regal_a dignity_n they_o remain_v after_o baptism_n in_o the_o same_o power_n and_o condition_n wherein_o they_o be_v before_o they_o receive_v holy_a imitation_n of_o christianity_n for_o as_o he_o witness_v himself_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n deprive_v no_o man_n of_o his_o right_n and_o peculiar_a fee._n but_o before_o they_o give_v their_o name_n to_o christ_n of_o right_a and_o in_o fact_n as_o he_o say_v they_o exercise_v civil_a authority_n over_o the_o pope_n and_o may_v lawful_o judge_v he_o in_o temporal_a case_n therefore_o they_o may_v likewise_o do_v it_o lawful_o after_o baptism_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o can_v be_v by_o any_o mean_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o he_o in_o temporal_a matter_n see_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v superior_a and_o inferior_a in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o authority_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o christian_n prince_n for_o the_o reverence_n they_o bear_v not_o only_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o also_o to_o all_o other_o bishop_n yea_o and_o priest_n also_o do_v very_o seldom_o put_v that_o judgement_n in_o practice_n but_o this_o argue_v a_o want_n of_o will_v only_o and_o not_o of_o power_n also_o wherefore_o as_o a_o consul_n or_o precedent_n when_o he_o yield_v himself_o to_o adoption_n transfer_v none_o of_o those_o right_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o his_o office_n into_o the_o family_n and_o power_n of_o his_o adoptive_a father_n neither_o can_v transfer_v they_o but_o reserve_v they_o all_o entire_o to_o himself_o so_o prince_n in_o the_o beginning_n have_v deliver_v themselves_o into_o the_o spiritual_a adoption_n of_o the_o ecclesiastike_a hierarchy_n can_v by_o that_o act_n lose_v none_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o right_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o their_o public_a civil_a estate_n for_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o power_n be_v divide_v so_o as_o although_o be_v yoke_v and_o couple_v together_o they_o do_v very_a htlv_n and_o handsome_o frame_v together_o in_o the_o same_o christian_n commonwealth_n yet_o neither_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v such_o be_v subject_a or_o master_n to_o the_o other_o and_o neither_o do_v necessary_o follow_v and_o accompany_v the_o other_o but_o each_o may_v be_v both_o obtain_v and_o also_o lose_v or_o keep_v without_o the_o other_o but_o now_o because_o the_o learned_a bellarmine_n be_v very_o much_o delight_v with_o similitude_n and_o beside_o prove_v thy_o common_a opinion_n the_o indirect_a a_o potestate_fw-la temporal_n summâ—_n pontificis_fw-la by_o no_o testimony_n either_o of_o scripture_n or_o of_o ancient_a father_n but_o only_o by_o certain_a reason_n fetch_v a_o simili_fw-la a_o very_a poor_a and_o weak_a foundation_n to_o build_v a_o demonstration_n upon_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o do_v amiss_o by_o a_o similitude_n of_o much_o more_o fitness_n to_o confirm_v also_o our_o opinion_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o son_n of_o the_o family_n although_o he_o go_v to_o war_n and_o bear_v public_a office_n and_o charge_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n subject_n to_o his_o father_n in_o who_o sacred_a household_n power_n he_o be_v yet_o abide_v 3._o and_o again_o the_o father_n who_o have_v this_o power_n over_o his_o son_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o son_n as_o a_o magistrate_n but_o 〈◊〉_d another_o kind_n of_o power_n for_o the_o one_o as_o he_o be_v a_o parent_n challenge_v authority_n over_o his_o son_n whereby_o he_o may_v correct_v chastise_v and_o punish_v he_o offend_v and_o commit_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o family_n or_o practise_v any_o thing_n against_o himself_o or_o otherwise_o do_v that_o which_o be_v unworthy_a and_o unfitting_a a_o good_a son_n not_o by_o the_o right_n of_o a_o magistrate_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o fatherly_a power_n and_o not_o with_o every_o kind_n of_o punishment_n but_o only_o with_o certain_a which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n therefore_o if_o his_o son_n deserve_v ill_a he_o may_v disherit_v he_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o the_o house_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o family_n and_o kindred_n and_o chastise_v he_o with_o other_o domestical_a remedy_n 〈…〉_z but_o he_o can_v not_o disannul_v his_o magistracy_n nor_o take_v from_o he_o his_o good_n in_o the_o camp_n nor_o condemn_v he_o by_o a_o public_a judgement_n neither_o inflict_v any_o other_o mulct_n or_o pain_n due_a for_o his_o fault_n by_o the_o law_n either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o because_o this_o course_n exceed_v the_o measure_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o fatherly_a power_n but_o the_o other_o although_o a_o son_n and_o oblige_v by_o the_o father_n bond_n yet_o as_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n in_o public_a authority_n rule_v over_o his_o father_n and_o in_o public_a affair_n and_o even_o in_o private_a so_o be_v it_o they_o be_v not_o domestical_a may_v command_v he_o as_o well_o as_o other_o citizen_n 〈…〉_z if_o there_o be_v a_o son_n of_o a_o family_n say_v ulpian_n and_o bear_v a_o office_n he_o may_v constrain_v his_o father_n in_o who_o power_n he_o be_v suspectum_fw-la dicentem_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la adire_fw-la &_o restituer_n from_o hence_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o family_n be_v consul_n or_o precedent_n he_o may_v either_o be_v emancipate_v or_o give_v into_o adoption_n before_o himself_o adopt_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o father_n be_v no_o less_o bind_v than_o if_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n not_o only_o to_o obey_v his_o son_n be_v in_o office_n but_o also_o to_o rise_v to_o he_o and_o to_o honour_v he_o with_o all_o the_o respect_n and_o honour_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n 2._o in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o spiritual_a father_n of_o all_o christian_n by_o his_o fatherly_a ecclesiastike_a power_n as_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n do_v command_v king_n and_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o in_o that_o respect_n if_o king_n commit_v any_o thing_n against_o god_n or_o the_o church_n he_o may_v sharp_o chastise_v they_o with_o spiritual_a punishment_n cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o god_n and_o disinherit_v they_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n most_o fearful_a and_o terrible_a punishment_n for_o christian_n heart_n to_o think_v on_o because_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v proper_a to_o his_o fatherly_a power_n spiritual_a but_o neither_o can_v he_o take_v from_o they_o temporal_a principality_n and_o domination_n nor_o inflict_v civil_a punishment_n upon_o they_o because_o he_o have_v obtain_v no_o civil_a and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n over_o they_o by_o which_o such_o manner_n of_o chastisement_n ought_v to_o be_v exercise_v as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o fatherly_a power_n spiritual_a wherewith_o the_o pope_n be_v furnish_v be_v very_o far_o divide_v from_o the_o civil_a and_o temporal_a in_o end_n office_n and_o even_o in_o person_n also_o for_o god_n as_o he_o have_v commit_v spiritual_a power_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o other_o priest_n so_o also_o have_v he_o give_v the_o civil_a by_o a_o everlasting_a 〈◊〉_d tion_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v under_o he_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n 13._o to_o this_o place_n belong_v that_o ancient_a gloss_n which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o cusa_n 3._o write_v that_o it_o be_v assure_v to_o the_o canon_n hadrianus_n papa_n 63._o in_o which_o canon_n it_o be_v deliver_v that_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o whole_a synod_n grant_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o honour_n of_o the_o patriciate_n for_o the_o gloss_n say_v that_o a_o patrician_n be_v a_o father_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o temporality_n as_o the_o pope_n be_v his_o father_n in_o spirituality_n and_o the_o same_o cardinal_n in_o the_o same_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o electer_n of_o the_o 4._o german_a emperor_n from_o whence_o the_o elector_n say_v he_o who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o almain_n and_o other_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o empire_n have_v a_o radical_a power_n from_o that_o common_a consent_n
of_o all_o man_n who_o may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n constitute_v a_o emperor_n over_o they_o not_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o give_v a_o king_n or_o emperor_n to_o any_o province_n in_o the_o world_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o same_o the_o same_o cardinal_n be_v himself_o both_o a_o great_a diume_n and_o philosopher_n add_v many_o other_o thing_n in_o that_o place_n by_o which_o he_o confirm_v our_o distinction_n and_o declare_v that_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v both_o over_o and_o under_o the_o pope_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o first_o reason_n of_o bellarmine_n and_o the_o argument_n bring_v by_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o chap._n xvii_o the_o second_o reason_n follow_v which_o be_v conclude_v by_o two_o foul_a argument_n the_o second_o reason_n say_v he_o the_o ecclesiastike_a commonweal_n ought_v to_o be_v perfect_a and_o in_o itself_o sufficient_a in_o order_n to_o her_o end_n for_o such_o be_v all_o commonweal_n right_o found_v therefore_o ought_v she_o to_o have_v all_o power_n necessary_a to_o attain_v her_o end_n but_o the_o power_n to_o use_v and_o to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a matter_n be_v necessary_a to_o this_o spiritual_a end_n because_o otherwise_o wicked_a prince_n may_v with_o impunity_n nourish_v heretic_n and_o overturn_v religion_n therefore_o she_o have_v this_o power_n also_o again_o every_o commonwealth_n because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v perfect_a and_o sufficient_a in_o itself_o may_v command_v another_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o it_o and_o constrain_v it_o to_o change_v the_o government_n yea_o even_o to_o depose_v her_o prince_n and_o to_o appoint_v another_o when_o it_o can_v otherwise_o defend_v itself_o from_o her_o injury_n therefore_o much_o more_o may_v the_o spiritual_a commonweal_n command_v the_o temporal_a commonweal_n be_v subject_a to_o she_o and_o force_v it_o to_o change_v the_o government_n and_o to_o depose_v the_o prince_n and_o appoint_v other_o see_v she_o can_v otherwise_o maintain_v her_o spiritual_a good_a i_o answer_v that_o here_o be_v so_o many_o fault_n in_o this_o place_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o author_n do_v either_o idle_o and_o careless_o transcribe_v all_o this_o out_o of_o some_o other_o or_o if_o it_o be_v all_o his_o own_o that_o he_o do_v not_o very_o well_o remember_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v say_v before_o for_o a_o little_a before_o when_o as_o he_o labour_v by_o another_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastike_a he_o affirm_v that_o these_o power_n be_v part_n only_o of_o one_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o they_o do_v constitute_v only_o one_o commonwealth_n the_o first_o reason_n say_v he_o be_v thus_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n because_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o same_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o again_o second_o king_n bishop_n and_o clerike_v and_o laikes_n do_v not_o make_v two_o commonwealth_n but_o one_o but_o in_o this_o place_n he_o quite_o change_v these_o two_o power_n into_o two_o commonwealth_n which_o therefore_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o sever_v and_o disjoin_v as_o that_o king_n and_o laikes_n do_v make_v a_o politic_a and_o temporal_a commonwealth_n bishop_n and_o clerike_v a_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastike_a than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v speak_v more_o absurd_o or_o unfit_o for_o the_o present_a purpose_n for_o either_o he_o speak_v in_o this_o place_n of_o a_o ecclesiastike_a power_n which_o be_v whole_o sever_v from_o the_o civil_a power_n as_o it_o be_v once_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o now_o be_v in_o those_o place_n where_o christian_n lie_v among_o heathen_a and_o infidesl_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o power_n or_o commonwealth_n ecclesiastike_a as_o he_o call_v it_o or_o the_o prince_n and_o hierarch_n thereof_o have_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o not_o so_o much_o as_o spiritual_a over_o the_o civil_a prince_n because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o child_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o or_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n ecclesiastike_a join_v with_o the_o civil_a as_o in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o then_o he_o do_v wrong_a to_o make_v she_o two_o commonwealth_n one_o ecclesiastike_a and_o the_o other_o politic_a when_o as_o they_o be_v only_o two_o power_n of_o one_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o part_n and_o member_n of_o one_o church_n and_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n as_o himself_o deliver_v before_o further_o it_o be_v false_o which_o he_o assume_v that_o the_o power_n to_o use_v &_o to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a matter_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o spiritual_a end_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n himself_o open_o teach_v that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o manner_n of_o authority_n over_o the_o temporality_n of_o christian_n except_o those_o which_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n do_v confer_v and_o offer_v to_o the_o church_n when_o he_o say_v 5._o ananias_n why_o have_v satan_n tempt_v thy_o heart_n that_o thou_o shall_v lie_v to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o defraud_v of_o the_o price_n of_o the_o field_n while_o it_o remain_v do_v it_o not_o belong_v to_o thou_o and_o be_v sell_v be_v it_o not_o in_o thy_o power_n if_o the_o apostle_n have_v have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o christian_n peter_n sure_o have_v not_o say_v do_v it_o not_o etc._n etc._n and_o when_o as_o ananias_n may_v present_o have_v reply_v yes_o you_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o my_o good_n and_o therefore_o fear_v lest_o you_o will_v take_v from_o i_o more_o than_o be_v cause_n i_o conceal_a part_n of_o the_o price_n but_o because_o the_o church_n have_v not_o this_o power_n therefore_o without_o cause_n do_v he_o lie_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o how_o if_o out_o of_o this_o foundation_n of_o bellarmine_n it_o shall_v follow_v that_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v not_o all_o necessary_a power_n to_o attain_v unto_o her_o end_n for_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n and_o more_o wherein_o she_o live_v under_o heathen_a prince_n after_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n she_o never_o have_v this_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o christian_n temporalty_n in_o which_o time_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o man_n and_o almost_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v give_v their_o name_n to_o christ_n and_o that_o a_o more_o severe_a and_o strict_a discipline_n reign_v in_o the_o church_n then_o at_o any_o time_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v impious_a to_o say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o then_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a mean_n of_o right_n and_o of_o fact_n to_o attain_v her_o end_n for_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v perfect_a and_o sure_o he_o shall_v do_v christ_n no_o small_a injury_n who_o think_v that_o the_o church_n be_v by_o he_o leave_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o apostle_n destitute_a of_o necessary_a mean_n for_o her_o preservation_n whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o church_n to_o attain_v her_o end_n be_v abundant_o and_o plentiful_o bestow_v by_o christ_n on_o his_o apostle_n when_o he_o say_v ego_fw-la dabo_fw-la vobis_fw-la os_fw-la &_o sapientiam_fw-la cui_fw-la non_fw-la poterunt_fw-la resistere_fw-la &_o contradicere_fw-la omnes_fw-la adversarij_fw-la vestri_fw-la 21._o therefore_o whosoever_o conceive_v that_o christ_n recommend_v his_o church_n to_o peter_n and_o will_v he_o thrice_o to_o feed_v his_o lamb_n and_o sheep_n and_o suppose_v that_o for_o the_o feed_n of_o those_o sheep_n and_o to_o the_o accomplish_n of_o the_o end_n of_o his_o commandment_n he_o do_v not_o grant_v they_o all_o thing_n necessary_a both_o in_o right_n and_o in_o fact_n he_o seem_v to_o i_o no_o better_a than_o a_o atheist_n and_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o providence_n power_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n let_v we_o imagine_v that_o he_o do_v not_o give_v all_o power_n necessary_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n can_v any_o other_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v not_o be_v assign_v then_o for_o because_o either_o the_o lord_n know_v not_o what_o be_v needful_a or_o have_v no_o ability_n in_o he_o to_o give_v it_o or_o which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o extreme_a malice_n he_o mean_v to_o deceive_v his_o servant_n and_o friend_n by_o enjoin_v that_o duty_n unto_o they_o which_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o perform_v by_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o temporal_a authority_n and_o power_n to_o depose_v prince_n be_v no_o way_n necessary_a for_o the_o church_n to_o attain_v her_o end_n although_o in_o humane_a consideration_n it_o may_v seem_v sometime_o to_o be_v profitable_a for_o god_n who_o have_v choose_v the_o foolish_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n to_o confound_v the_o wise_a and_o
preach_v and_o do_v both_o propound_n and_o expound_v the_o will_n of_o god_n comprehend_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a law_n of_o which_o precept_n almost_o infinite_a his_o epistle_n be_v full_a wherein_o be_v these_o also_o which_o he_o deliver_v touch_v obedience_n and_o reverence_n to_o be_v give_v to_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o other_o kind_n be_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o depend_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n but_o which_o the_o apostle_n himself_o of_o his_o proper_a authority_n ordain_v by_o humane_a wisdom_n assist_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n for_o the_o order_n and_o settle_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o that_o a_o bigamus_fw-la or_o a_o quarrel_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o a_o bishopric_n 5._o that_o a_o widow_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 60._o year_n be_v not_o choose_v to_o the_o office_n of_o deaconesse_n and_o the_o like_a and_o between_o these_o commandment_n the_o difference_n be_v that_o in_o those_o which_o be_v of_o the_o latter_a kind_n the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v for_o some_o cause_n for_o he_o have_v no_o less_o authority_n than_o the_o apostle_n himself_o in_o the_o disposition_n and_o ordination_n of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o successor_n of_o peter_n and_o because_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o in_o those_o matter_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o former_a kind_n he_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o dispense_v 34._o because_o non_fw-la est_fw-la discipulus_fw-la â—per_fw-la magistrum_fw-la neque_fw-la seruus_fw-la supra_fw-la dominum_fw-la 10._o the_o inferior_a may_v not_o break_v the_o law_n of_o his_o superior_a or_o qualify_v the_o same_o to_o pleasure_v any_o for_o which_o cause_n speculator_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o absolve_v any_o man_n from_o a_o lawful_a oath_n because_o the_o obligation_n of_o keep_v a_o oath_n and_o perform_v it_o to_o god_n be_v both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o god_n and_o other_o deny_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v with_o any_o witness_n that_o he_o may_v be_v believe_v unsworne_a in_o a_o judgement_n 214._o and_o innocentius_n iii_o pope_n in_o his_o rescript_n witness_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o grant_v licence_n to_o a_o monk_n that_o either_o he_o may_v have_v the_o property_n of_o any_o good_n or_o have_v a_o wife_n monachor_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a with_o what_o a_o far_o fetch_v and_o trifle_a explication_n certain_a canonist_n interpreter_n who_o submit_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n do_v bend_v and_o wrest_v from_o the_o proper_a and_o native_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n that_o same_o place_n of_o innocentius_n against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o divine_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o it_o trouble_v they_o which_o they_o have_v hear_v that_o constantia_n the_o daughter_n of_o rogerius_n normannus_n a_o nun_n be_v by_o clement_n the_o iii_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o panormus_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n the_o vi_o son_n of_o fredrick_n aenobarbus_n of_o who_o the_o archbishop_n of_o â—lorence_n write_v that_o when_o she_o be_v fifty_o 6._o year_n of_o age_n and_o have_v long_o profess_v a_o monastical_a religion_n that_o she_o bear_v fredrick_n the_o ii_o and_o that_o she_o may_v take_v away_o all_o suspicion_n of_o a_o supposite_a and_o foist_v birth_n that_o she_o be_v open_o deliver_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o street_n in_o panormus_n under_o a_o sheet_n over_o spread_v proclamation_n be_v make_v before_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o all_o woman_n to_o be_v present_a who_o will_v come_v to_o see_v that_o spectacle_n therefore_o this_o fredrick_n be_v bear_v say_v he_o of_o a_o nun_n that_o be_v now_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o because_o they_o have_v hear_v also_o that_o a_o other_o pope_n have_v grant_v a_o certain_a king_n of_o arragon_n a_o indulgence_n that_o of_o a_o monk_n he_o may_v be_v a_o marry_a man_n wherefore_o these_o man_n i_o mean_v the_o canonist_n be_v beyond_o all_o measure_n addict_v to_o the_o pope_n be_v loath_a to_o reprehend_v such_o manner_n of_o action_n lest_o they_o shall_v do_v disgrace_n to_o their_o pope_n who_o be_v greedy_a of_o honour_n and_o know_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prescript_n set_v forth_o by_o innocent_a the_o iii_o do_v affirm_v the_o contrary_a they_o labour_v to_o help_v themselves_o by_o such_o foolish_a interpretation_n as_o it_o irk_v i_o to_o report_v in_o this_o place_n lest_o i_o shall_v entertain_v the_o reader_n with_o toy_n but_o it_o have_v be_v much_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o maintain_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o rescript_n then_o to_o practice_v to_o make_v a_o certain_a law_n of_o the_o singular_a and_o unlawful_a action_n of_o pope_n as_o though_o they_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o live_v by_o let_v we_o suâ—ter_v the_o pope_n to_o give_v account_n of_o their_o action_n to_o god_n neither_o let_v we_o imitate_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n but_o if_o any_o do_v propound_v to_o we_o for_o example_n such_o action_n of_o they_o we_o will_v answer_v with_o joan_n de_fw-fr tur._n crem_fw-la silvester_n sotus_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n that_o these_o be_v deed_n of_o pope_n but_o not_o decree_n and_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o make_v a_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a say_v and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o commit_v any_o thing_n defacto_fw-la mother_n thing_n to_o determine_v what_o may_v be_v do_v deâ—ure_n i_o my_o â—â—e_z and_o silvester_n have_v see_v a_o pope_n do_v great_a matter_n with_o the_o candace_n of_o whole_a christianity_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr tur._n crem_fw-la speak_v of_o unlawful_a dispensation_n say_v which_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v at_o any_o time_n do_v by_o any_o pope_n be_v either_o ignorant_a in_o the_o scripture_n or_o blind_v with_o desire_n of_o wealth_n and_o money_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v offer_v for_o such_o exorbitant_a dispensation_n or_o that_o he_o may_v please_v any_o man_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o may_v just_o do_v those_o thing_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o right_n and_o law_n not_o by_o such_o action_n or_o example_n chap._n xxvii_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o learned_a man_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v give_v power_n to_o a_o religious_a person_n to_o break_v his_o vow_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o property_n of_o any_o good_n or_o a_o wife_n according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o simple_a sense_n of_o innocentius_n his_o word_n and_o yet_o if_o we_o will_v diligent_o search_v and_o consider_v how_o much_o some_o thing_n differ_v from_o other_o and_o with_o a_o right_a judgement_n to_o compare_v they_o together_o in_o the_o point_n wherein_o they_o proper_o agree_v or_o differ_v there_o will_v because_o to_o confess_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v far_o less_o power_n give_v he_o to_o absolve_v a_o people_n from_o the_o religion-of_a their_o oath_n by_o which_o they_o have_v willing_o and_o frank_o obleige_v their_o faith_n to_o their_o prince_n then_o to_o dissolve_v the_o vow_n of_o religious_a person_n that_o although_o in_o this_o last_o point_n peradventure_o in_o some_o man_n opinion_n he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v power_n to_o do_v something_o deplenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la yet_o in_o the_o other_o we_o must_v think_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v just_a nothing_o both_o for_o that_o the_o whole_a order_n monarchal_a and_o other_o order_n in_o the_o church_n as_o certain_a think_v have_v proceed_v from_o humane_a constitution_n and_o the_o positive_a law_n over_o who_o in_o that_o consideration_n the_o pope_n have_v full_a and_o all_o manner_n of_o power_n that_o may_v be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v a_o little_a before_o but_o the_o submission_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o all_o magistrate_n and_o superior_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o god_n be_v confirm_v by_o both_o the_o testament_n for_o although_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o humane_a law_n and_o ordination_n to_o use_v this_o or_o that_o form_n of_o commonwealth_n or_o government_n or_o to_o have_v this_o or_o that_o prince_n but_o to_o reverence_v he_o who_o we_o have_v once_o receive_v and_o submisly_a to_o obey_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o god_n commandment_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n not_o only_o of_o humane_a but_o also_o both_o of_o natural_a and_o divine_a institution_n and_o this_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v quipotestati_fw-la resistit_fw-la deiordinationâ—_n resistit_fw-la whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o that_o which_o be_v free_a and_o arbitrary_a in_o the_o
beginning_n that_o be_v present_o turn_v into_o a_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n after_o that_o one_o faith_n of_o subjection_n be_v give_v as_o also_o because_o by_o the_o vow_n of_o religiont_n he_o obligation_n be_v take_v only_o to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o vicar_n or_o depute_a head_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o the_o free_a procuration_n and_o dispensation_n of_o all_o the_o business_n of_o the_o church_n be_v permit_v shall_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o fashion_n of_o renew_v a_o bond_n transfuse_v and_o change_v the_o obligation_n take_v to_o the_o church_n into_o another_o obligation_n and_o also_o do_v interpret_v and_o construe_v that_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o great_a good_a or_o performance_n there_o be_v satisfaction_n make_v to_o the_o lord_n god_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a creditor_n in_o that_o business_n peradventure_o it_o will_v not_o be_v very_o absurd_a to_o say_v that_o there_o may_v by_o chance_n prove_v a_o liberation_n and_o freedom_n from_o the_o knot_n of_o the_o former_a vow_n and_o promise_v unless_o some_o may_v think_v that_o it_o can_v be_v for_o this_o cause_n because_o the_o transgression_n of_o a_o lawful_a vow_n be_v simple_o and_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n sinful_a and_o that_o which_o be_v sinful_a may_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v do_v to_o obtain_v any_o good_a although_o it_o be_v very_o great_a 3_o but_o the_o solution_n of_o that_o objection_n be_v very_o easy_a but_o the_o matter_n 〈◊〉_d far_o otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o man_n in_o their_o bargain_n and_o covenant_n be_v wont_a to_o take_v to_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v another_o obligation_n thereby_o see_v such_o a_o manner_n of_o oath_n be_v a_o certain_a increase_n of_o that_o obligation_n to_o which_o it_o be_v add_v for_o security_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o suertiesâ—ip_n or_o assurance_n of_o any_o pledge_n or_o moregage_n be_v usual_o take_v and_o therefore_o although_o the_o oath_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligation_n do_v accrue_v not_o to_o god_n principal_o but_o to_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v swear_v quia_fw-la per_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la â—urans_fw-la non_fw-la intendebat_fw-la placere_fw-la deo_fw-la sed_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la proximo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v have_v much_o more_o interest_n by_o that_o oath_n and_o obtain_v much_o more_o power_n either_o to_o retain_v it_o or_o to_o remit_v it_o then_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o church_n in_o a_o vow_n for_o the_o church_n or_o pope_n even_o as_o they_o confess_v who_o submit_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o pleasure_n can_v without_o great_a and_o just_a cause_n dispense_v with_o the_o solemn_a vow_n of_o religion_n but_o he_o to_o who_o a_o other_o have_v by_o oath_n bind_v his_o faith_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o give_v or_o do_v may_v both_o alone_a and_o without_o cause_n of_o his_o mere_a pleasure_n whole_o free_v the_o promiser_n from_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o 〈◊〉_d it_o to_o he_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v of_o himself_o so_o as_o his_o only_a leave_n and_o good_a will_n obtain_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o more_o need_n of_o the_o pope_n absolution_n neither_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o perform_v that_o which_o he_o promise_v may_v he_o be_v repute_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n before_o god_n therefore_o it_o be_v in_o a_o man_n in_o this_o case_n who_o can_v at_o his_o pleasure_n either_o retain_v one_o that_o be_v bind_v or_o dismiss_v he_o free_a which_o because_o they_o be_v so_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o man_n how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v take_v from_o the_o creditor_n against_o his_o will_n a_o obligation_n take_v to_o he_o by_o the_o best_a law_n that_o may_v be_v i_o mean_v by_o the_o law_n natural_a divine_a and_o humane_a by_o a_o oath_n every_o manner_n of_o way_n lawful_a which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o lawful_a contract_n see_v in_o this_o kind_n as_o in_o the_o former_a there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v to_o construction_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v presume_v that_o he_o be_v satisfy_v to_o who_o principal_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v viz._n no_o creditor_n speak_v a_o word_n against_o nor_o show_v the_o contrary_a see_v presumption_n yield_v to_o the_o truth_n obâ—â—g_n but_o let_v it_o be_v that_o he_o may_v upon_o cause_n take_v it_o away_o and_o free_a the_o promiser_n from_o the_o bond_n of_o his_o oath_n because_o i_o will_v not_o strive_v long_o with_o the_o canonist_n about_o this_o matter_n let_v he_o then_o take_v it_o away_o and_o what_o then_o force_n after_o think_v you_o will_v seem_v in_o this_o our_o business_n you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o people_n will_v be_v free_a from_o the_o commandment_n and_o subjection_n of_o the_o prince_n a_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v loose_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o their_o oath_n think_v you_o so_o indeed_o what_o do_v you_o not_o see_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v but_o a_o accessary_a only_a to_o ratify_v and_o assure_v the_o obligation_n whereby_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n be_v promise_v to_o the_o prince_n do_v you_o not_o know_v that_o accessary_n be_v take_v away_o and_o discharge_v with_o avoid_v of_o the_o principal_a obligation_n for_o although_o the_o principal_a be_v cancel_v the_o accessary_a fall_n yet_o by_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o accessary_n the_o principal_a be_v not_o destroy_v therefore_o the_o obligation_n remain_v yet_o to_o which_o this_o oath_n be_v add_v which_o because_o it_o consist_v upon_o natural_a and_o divine_a law_n do_v no_o less_o strait_o hold_v the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n of_o man_n before_o god_n then_o if_o it_o be_v support_v with_o a_o oath_n quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la inter_fw-la iur_fw-fr amentum_fw-la &_o loquelam_fw-la nostram_fw-la nullam_fw-la vult_fw-la esse_fw-la distantiam_fw-la 5._o as_o much_o as_o concern_v keep_v faith_n of_o the_o promise_n although_o the_o breaker_n of_o his_o oath_n offend_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contempt_n of_o god_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o the_o external_a court_n perjury_n be_v more_o grievous_o punish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o promise_n than_o the_o faith_n neglect_v of_o a_o man_n single_a promise_n and_o bare_a word_n as_o we_o say_v but_o if_o the_o pope_n will_v also_o cancel_v this_o obligation_n de_fw-fr apostolicae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la and_o deliver_v and_o discharge_v the_o subject_n from_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n and_o enjoin_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o obey_v his_o request_n commandment_n and_o law_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n shall_v not_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o god_n seem_v to_o contraveene_n this_o warrant_n of_o the_o pope_n i_o mean_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o king_n with_o all_o obedience_n be_v it_o not_o lawful_a in_o such_o a_o business_n and_o in_o a_o cause_n the_o great_a almost_o that_o may_v be_v to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o pope_n interpreter_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v in_o controversy_n of_o less_o moment_n and_o that_o be_v to_o make_v diligent_a and_o careful_a inquisition_n into_o this_o same_o plenitudinem_fw-la potestatis_fw-la whether_o it_o extend_v itself_o so_o far_o as_o that_o by_o it_o shall_v express_o be_v forbid_v which_o god_n do_v express_o command_v or_o that_o which_o god_n direct_o forbid_v to_o be_v do_v the_o same_o may_v lawful_o be_v command_v by_o it_o god_n command_v i_o by_o solomon_n to_o fear_v the_o king_n by_o his_o apostle_n to_o honour_v the_o king_n to_o be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a to_o he_o this_o sure_o be_v a_o commandment_n both_o of_o natural_a and_o divine_a law_n that_o the_o inferior_a shall_v obey_v the_o superior_a as_o long_o as_o he_o forbid_v not_o who_o be_v superior_a to_o they_o both_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o power_n and_o he_o in_o this_o business_n between_o the_o people_n and_o the_o prince_n when_o the_o question_n be_v about_o temporal_a authority_n and_o subjection_n be_v god_n alone_o than_o who_o alone_o the_o king_n be_v less_o in_o temporal_a matter_n as_o in_o spiritual_a the_o pope_n see_v then_o all_o man_n do_v ingenuous_o confess_v that_o this_o fullness_n of_o the_o apostolic_a power_n be_v not_o so_o great_a that_o the_o pope_n may_v in_o any_o sort_n dispense_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v bid_v or_o forbid_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n which_o axiom_n or_o proposition_n bellarmine_n chief_o rest_v on_o while_o he_o will_v show_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v subject_v himself_o to_o the_o coactive_a sentence_n of_o counsel_n the_o pope_n power_n over_o all_o man_n be_v say_v council_n he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n we_o
ought_v not_o to_o marvel_v a_o whit_n if_o the_o divine_a commandment_n of_o fear_v and_o honour_v the_o king_n be_v so_o deep_o impress_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o subject_n that_o they_o giveno_fw-it place_n to_o contrary_a precept_n but_o rather_o employ_v all_o their_o care_n that_o therebe_n no_o obedience_n at_o all_o give_v to_o the_o adverse_a edict_n of_o the_o pope_n either_o absolutory_a or_o prohibitory_a it_o have_v be_v oft_o tell_v i_o by_o great_a personage_n and_o those_o good_a man_n that_o that_o divine_a precept_n of_o honour_v king_n be_v of_o so_o great_a force_n with_o they_o and_o have_v take_v so_o deep_a root_n in_o their_o mind_n that_o they_o do_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o by_o no_o bull_n nor_o contrary_a indulgence_n they_o can_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o scruple_n and_o weight_n of_o conscience_n and_o purchase_v security_n in_o the_o inner_a man_n uz._n their_o soul_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o perform_v and_o execute_v so_o clear_a and_o manifest_v a_o commandment_n of_o natuarll_n and_o divine_a law_n nor_o yield_v the_o obedience_n promise_v and_o due_a to_o their_o prince_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o so_o few_o of_o the_o nobility_n do_v make_v defection_n from_o henry_n the_o 4._o emperor_n none_o from_o philip_n the_o fair_a none_o also_o from_o lewes_n the_o 12._o both_o king_n of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n bull_n and_o censure_n contain_v sentence_n of_o deposition_n for_o that_o we_o mistake_v not_o any_o way_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o this_o plenitude_n of_o apostolical_a power_n do_v only_o comprehend_v that_o power_n which_o the_o lord_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n when_o he_o live_v in_o the_o world_n as_o a_o man_n among_o man_n be_v please_v to_o have_v and_o that_o so_o far_o the_o pope_n represent_v christ_n unto_o we_o and_o be_v his_o vicar_n as_o we_o have_v show_v above_o out_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a bellarmine_n but_o not_o that_o power_n which_o he_o as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o god_n himself_o equal_a with_o the_o father_n have_v from_o all_o eternity_n and_o reserve_v to_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o his_o divinity_n whereof_o he_o say_v all_o power_n be_v give_v i_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n ult._n although_o i_o see_v some_o play_n the_o fool_n or_o rather_o the_o madman_n so_o much_o that_o they_o athrme_v that_o this_o omnipotency_n be_v also_o give_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o do_v spin_v out_o a_o notorious_a argument_n of_o their_o own_o vanity_n in_o this_o manner_n christ_n commit_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o deputation_n of_o his_o office_n as_o it_o be_v matth._n 16._o cap._n &_o 24._o q._n 1._o can_v quodcunque_fw-la but_o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n be_v give_v to_o christ_n math._n 28._o ergo_fw-la the_o pope_n which_o be_v his_o uicarc_n have_v this_o power_n extra_n ae_z translat_n cap._n quanto_fw-la so_o peter_n bertrandus_fw-la in_o his_o addition_n adgloss_n extravag_n vnum_fw-la sanctam_fw-la de_fw-fr maior_fw-la &_o obed_a who_o also_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o add_v that_o which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o blasphemy_n for_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v wise_a or_o discreet_a that_o i_o may_v speak_v it_o with_o his_o reverence_n unless_o he_o have_v leave_v such_o a_o one_o behind_o he_o who_o can_v do_v all_o these_o thing_n have_v this_o man_n think_v you_o any_o brain_n no_o marvel_n if_o io._n gerson_n say_v that_o pusillos_n little_a one_o that_o be_v to_o say_v simple_a and_o ignorant_a christian_n be_v deceive_v by_o such_o kind_n of_o unskilful_a glosâ—ators_n and_o postillator_n estimare_fw-la papam_fw-la unum_fw-la deum_fw-la qui_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la omnem_fw-la in_o caelum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la terra_fw-la sure_o such_o gross_a flatterer_n have_v spoil_v and_o corrupt_v the_o judgement_n and_o life_n of_o many_o pope_n neither_o be_v it_o marvel_v if_o pius_n the_o five_o the_o pope_n do_v tell_v martinus_n aspilineta_n that_o the_o lawyer_n he_o mean_v the_o canonist_n i_o think_v be_v accustom_v to_o attribute_v a_o great_a deal_n too_o much_o power_n to_o the_o 2._o pope_n of_o who_o john_n the_o turre_n cremata_fw-la it_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n 2._o say_v he_o that_o pope_n do_v speak_v moderate_o of_o the_o power_n which_o be_v give_v they_o even_o certain_a paltry_a doctorculi_n without_o any_o true_a ground_n will_v needs_o by_o flattery_n make_v they_o equal_a with_o god_n to_o which_o appertain_v that_o which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o cusa_n write_v a_o man_n very_o conversant_a in_o all_o philosophy_n humane_a and_o divine_a and_o in_o story_n beside_o that_o certain_a writer_n be_v willing_a to_o exalt_v the_o roman_a see_v worthy_a of_o all_o praise_n more_o a_o great_a deal_n then_o be_v expedient_a or_o comely_a for_o the_o holy_a church_n do_v ground_n themselves_o on_o apocryphal_a write_n and_o so_o deceive_v both_o pope_n and_o people_n chap._n xxviii_o now_o the_o error_n of_o these_o man_n whereby_o they_o give_v to_o the_o pope_n all_o power_n both_o humane_a and_o divine_a be_v breed_v partly_o out_o of_o the_o apocryphal_a write_n as_o have_v be_v say_v partly_o out_o of_o certain_a rescript_n of_o pope_n be_v conceive_v more_o dark_o than_o be_v cause_n and_o wrong_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n as_o they_o say_v for_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o people_n more_o unskilful_a and_o ignorant_a than_o these_o bare_a and_o mere_a canonist_n be_v which_o i_o will_v not_o have_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o liberal_a learning_n and_o of_o the_o property_n of_o speech_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o ignorance_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v withal_o in_o they_o as_o the_o common_a fault_n of_o that_o age_n wherein_o they_o write_v but_o even_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o very_a be_v which_o they_o profess_v which_o they_o have_v cloud_v and_o darken_v with_o infinite_a variety_n of_o distinction_n and_o opinion_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o dwell_v only_o in_o the_o pope_n canon_n and_o constitution_n seek_v none_o or_o very_o little_a outward_a help_n out_o of_o divinity_n and_o other_o science_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v those_o rescript_n whereof_o i_o speak_v and_o which_o breed_v error_n in_o these_o man_n be_v extant_a under_o the_o title_n of_o de_fw-fr translatione_fw-la episcopi_fw-la 4._o wherein_o innocent_a the_o three_o compare_v the_o spiritual_a marriage_n which_o be_v contract_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n with_o the_o carnal_a marriage_n which_o be_v between_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n first_o in_o that_o because_o as_o the_o carnal_a matrimony_n take_v her_o beginning_n from_o the_o espousal_n and_o be_v ratify_v by_o marriage_n and_o consummate_v by_o commistion_n of_o body_n so_o also_o the_o spiritual_a contract_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n be_v understand_v to_o have_v his_o beginning_n in_o the_o election_n his_o ratify_n in_o confirmation_n and_o to_o be_v consummate_a in_o consecration_n second_o in_o this_o that_o the_o speech_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n those_o who_o god_n have_v join_v let_v not_o man_n separate_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o both_o the_o matrimony_n both_o carnal_a and_o spiritual_a see_v therefore_o say_v he_o the_o spiritual_a bond_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o carnal_a it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o almighty_a god_n have_v reserve_v only_o to_o his_o judgement_n the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o spiritual_a marriage_n which_o be_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n who_o have_v reserve_v only_o to_o his_o own_o judgement_n the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o carnal_a marriage_n which_o be_v between_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n command_v that_o who_o god_n have_v join_v together_o man_n shall_v not_o separate_v and_o again_o as_o the_o bond_n of_o lawful_a matrimony_n which_o be_v between_o man_n and_o wife_n can_v be_v dissolve_v by_o man_n the_o lord_n say_v in_o the_o gospel_n 19_o those_o who_o god_n have_v join_v let_v not_o man_n separate_v so_o the_o spiritual_a contract_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n can_v be_v dissolve_v without_o his_o authority_n who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o peter_n and_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ._n and_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v object_v if_o god_n have_v reserve_v to_o his_o own_o only_a judgement_n the_o dissolution_n of_o both_o the_o marriage_n both_o carnal_a and_o spiritual_a and_o the_o spiritual_a bond_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o carnal_a how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v sure_o but_o a_o man_n can_v dissolve_v that_o spiritual_a bond_n innocentius_n answer_v in_o that_o place_n that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o that_o regard_n
because_o they_o be_v separate_v not_o by_o humane_a but_o by_o divine_a power_n who_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o church_n by_o translation_n deposition_n or_o session_n for_o quoth_v he_o not_o man_n but_o god_n do_v separate_v who_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o bear_v the_o person_n not_o of_o a_o pure_a man_n but_o of_o the_o true_a god_n in_o earth_n weigh_v the_o necessity_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n dissolve_v not_o by_o humane_a but_o rather_o by_o divine_a authority_n thus_o he_o these_o manner_n of_o speech_n and_o the_o cause_n that_o these_o man_n be_v carry_v headlong_o in_o that_o error_n that_o they_o suppose_v whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v do_v by_o god_n himself_o because_o the_o word_n of_o innocent_a seem_v to_o carry_v this_o meaning_n i_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o whole_a pontificial_a law_n more_o plain_a and_o open_a for_o the_o word_n nor_o more_o hard_a for_o the_o sense_n that_o in_o expound_v the_o same_o the_o wit_n of_o all_o interpreter_n do_v fail_v for_o what_o can_v be_v speak_v more_o understandat_o plain_o and_o clear_o then_o this_o that_o not_o man_n but_o god_n do_v separate_v those_o who_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v separate_v or_o dissolve_v or_o what_o follow_v more_o right_o of_o any_o thing_n than_o this_o of_o that_o position_n ergo_fw-la that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v dissolve_v matrimony_n which_o be_v consummate_v carnal_a copula_fw-la between_o marry_a person_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o false_a than_o this_o conclusion_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o that_o whereof_o it_o follow_v be_v false_a also_o because_o that_o which_o be_v false_a can_v never_o follow_v of_o that_o which_o be_v true_a which_o when_o hostiensis_n have_v observe_v when_o i_o say_v he_o have_v consider_v the_o inconsequence_n of_o that_o reason_n 25._o but_o that_o reason_n quoth_v he_o save_v his_o authority_n and_o reverence_n that_o give_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a unless_o it_o be_v otherwise_o understand_v for_o by_o that_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o be_v may_v also_o by_o his_o authority_n divide_v carnal_a matrimony_n but_o for_o all_o that_o hostiensis_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o how_o this_o gear_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v otherwise_o neither_o can_v he_o extricate_v himself_o from_o hence_o that_o he_o may_v maintain_v his_o opinion_n with_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o that_o he_o suppose_v it_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o carnal_a matrimony_n because_o as_o he_o say_v before_o carnal_a copulation_n by_o a_o common_a dissent_n it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v the_o pope_n authority_n come_v between_o arg_v cap._n 2_o &_o cap._n expublico_fw-la de_fw-la conver_n coniugat_fw-la sure_o this_o interpretation_n be_v void_a of_o all_o authority_n and_o reason_n for_o as_o touch_v the_o rescript_n allege_v by_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o like_a they_o speak_v of_o that_o dissolution_n of_o matrimony_n which_o be_v make_v by_o election_n of_o religion_n and_o when_o one_o of_o the_o marry_a person_n enter_v into_o a_o monastery_n before_o their_o body_n be_v commix_v nuptialis_fw-la thori_fw-la amplexibus_fw-la in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n to_o intervene_v or_o any_o pontificial_a dispensation_n but_o that_o they_o be_v warrant_v by_o mere_a right_n and_o the_o common_a help_n of_o the_o law_n who_o in_o that_o manner_n do_v procure_v a_o separation_n and_o break_v off_o matrimony_n contugat_fw-la but_o that_o a_o matrimony_n ratify_v and_o not_o yet_o consummate_v may_v upon_o another_o cause_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o common_a dissent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o we_o be_v to_o deny_v constant_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o most_o learned_a divine_n for_o the_o conjunction_n and_o commission_n of_o body_n do_v neither_o add_v nor_o take_v away_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o substance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o essence_n of_o matrimony_n for_o the_o form_n of_o matrimony_n consist_v in_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o individed_a conjunction_n and_o consent_n of_o mind_n whereby_o they_o do_v natural_o give_v themselves_o one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o the_o procreation_n of_o child_n and_o the_o bed-fellowship_n for_o that_o cause_n be_v refer_v not_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o matrimony_n but_o to_o the_o end_n 〈◊〉_d hence_o be_v it_o say_v by_o the_o heathen_a that_o nuptias_fw-la non_fw-la concubitus_fw-la sed_fw-la consensus_fw-la facit_fw-la not_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o bed_n but_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o mind_n make_v marriage_n 2._o and_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o constitution_n 〈…〉_z otherwise_o sure_o that_o first_o marriage_n which_o god_n institute_v in_o paradise_n be_v not_o a_o marriage_n until_o the_o marry_a person_n be_v cast_v out_o from_o thence_o begin_v to_o provide_v for_o issue_n than_o which_o what_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a moreover_o there_o be_v no_o constitution_n or_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n no_o authority_n of_o father_n no_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a and_o solid_a reason_n to_o be_v find_v which_o do_v except_v from_o that_o sentence_n of_o our_o saviour_n matrimony_n ratify_v although_o not_o consummate_v quos_fw-la deus_fw-la conâ—unxit_fw-la homo_fw-la ne_fw-la separet_fw-la nay_o and_o he_o can_v except_v unless_o it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o who_o be_v contract_v be_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n join_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o matrimony_n be_v not_o join_v by_o god_n but_o there_o be_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o in_o other_o so_o great_a either_o ignorance_n or_o flattery_n of_o diverse_a interpreter_n of_o the_o pontificial_a law_n that_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o aver_v that_o not_o only_a matrimony_n ratify_v but_o not_o consummate_v and_o that_o against_o the_o common_a judgement_n of_o the_o divine_n but_o also_o matrimony_n both_o ratify_v and_o consummate_v by_o carnal_a conjunction_n may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o pope_n aswell_o as_o by_o god_n himself_o reprebendt_fw-ge which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v true_a how_o weak_a the_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n will_v prove_v among_o they_o who_o have_v grace_n and_o power_n with_o the_o pope_n or_o otherwise_o may_v corrupt_v he_o with_o bribe_n be_v blind_v with_o desire_n of_o money_n i_o leave_v to_o other_o to_o judge_v but_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o they_o shall_v think_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o former_a rescript_n of_o innocentius_n see_v the_o pope_n himself_o in_o a_o other_o place_n express_o faith_n coniugat_fw-la that_o matrimony_n between_o lawful_a person_n with_o word_n of_o the_o present_a time_n contract_v may_v in_o no_o case_n be_v dissolve_v except_o before_o that_o marriage_n be_v consummate_v by_o carnal_a copulation_n one_o of_o the_o marry_a person_n pass_v over_o into_o religion_n for_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o so_o learned_a and_o godly_a a_o bishop_n have_v either_o so_o sudden_o forget_v himself_o or_o witting_o have_v publish_v opinion_n so_o jar_v and_o dissent_v one_o from_o the_o other_o therefore_o there_o must_v some_o other_o meaning_n be_v seek_v of_o these_o rescript_n of_o innocentius_n chap._n xxix_o now_o if_o any_o ask_v my_o opinion_n and_o interpretation_n of_o they_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a to_o say_v as_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o obscurity_n that_o i_o be_o at_o a_o stand_n notwithstanding_o that_o i_o do_v think_v that_o the_o difference_n in_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o this_o good_a bishop_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n do_v differ_v which_o oft_o time_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o write_n of_o lawmaker_n when_o as_o either_o they_o do_v use_v word_n not_o so_o fit_a for_o to_o express_v their_o meaning_n or_o do_v omit_v some_o necessary_a particle_n or_o exception_n for_o to_o make_v the_o constitution_n plain_a and_o entire_a for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o he_o who_o deny_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v grant_v licence_n to_o a_o monk_n that_o he_o may_v have_v property_n of_o good_n or_o marry_v a_o wife_n will_v affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v dissolve_v the_o sacrament_n of_o marriage_n i_o mean_v matrimony_n ratify_v and_o consummate_v what_o be_v the_o matter_n then_o i_o will_v speak_v what_o i_o think_v i_o have_v observe_v that_o innocentius_n have_v with_o that_o subtlety_n and_o fineness_n temper_v his_o doctrine_n that_o although_o he_o compare_v each_o marriage_n in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n only_o yet_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n and_o vicar_n of_o jesu_n christ_n he_o conjoin_v
they_o together_o no_o more_o nor_o make_v mention_n of_o carnal_a matrimony_n but_o only_o of_o spiritual_a which_o not_o deem_v to_o be_v separate_v by_o man_n but_o by_o god_n himself_o then_o when_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n dissolve_v the_o same_o the_o necessity_n or_o commodity_n of_o the_o church_n well_o consider_v not_o out_o of_o humane_a but_o rather_o out_o of_o divine_a authority_n by_o translation_n deposition_n or_o session_n by_o which_o silence_n and_o omission_n of_o carnal_a matrimony_n he_o do_v sufficient_o imply_v that_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o separation_n it_o do_v differ_v and_o be_v secret_o except_v from_o the_o spiritual_a matrimony_n that_o the_o pontificial_a authority_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o viz._n the_o carnal_a as_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v more_o plain_o in_o this_o manner_n god_n have_v reserve_v to_o his_o own_o judgement_n the_o dissolution_n as_o well_o of_o the_o carnal_a as_o of_o the_o spiritual_a matrimony_n notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o successor_n of_o peter_n the_o necessity_n or_o commodity_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n may_v dissolve_v they_o which_o when_o he_o do_v not_o man_n but_o god_n do_v separate_v who_o person_n the_o pope_n bear_v in_o earth_n now_o why_o the_o pope_n may_v dissolve_v a_o spiritual_a marriage_n and_o not_o a_o carnal_a also_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a and_o easy_a because_o the_o spiritual_a matrimony_n of_o itself_o and_o every_o way_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o ordination_n government_n and_o economy_n of_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n have_v whole_o commend_v to_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v needs_o seem_v to_o have_v grant_v to_o they_o this_o power_n to_o dissolve_v spiritual_a marriage_n see_v they_o be_v not_o able_a without_o it_o to_o execute_v and_o discharge_v the_o office_n commit_v to_o they_o iurisd_v and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o the_o pope_n themselves_o as_o hierarche_n that_o be_v spiritual_a governor_n dole_n do_v dispose_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o several_a matter_n &_o person_n of_o the_o church_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o god_n do_v dispose_v and_o decree_v the_o same_o who_o have_v by_o name_n commit_v this_o dispensation_n and_o procuration_n to_o they_o but_o carnal_a matrimony_n be_v institute_v not_o for_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o for_o procreation_n of_o issue_n 2._o and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o nation_n and_o country_n neither_o do_v it_o in_o any_o other_o respect_n belong_v to_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o church_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o reader_n sacrament_n in_o the_o new_a law_n contain_v the_o my_o sterie_n of_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o permit_v to_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o power_n to_o dissolve_v the_o same_o they_o have_v enough_o to_o discern_v &_o judge_v if_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n that_o they_o may_v know_v if_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n therefore_o although_o the_o pope_n may_v avail_v very_o much_o in_o the_o contract_n of_o a_o marriage_n viz_o by_o remove_v all_o impediment_n which_o do_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o positive_a law_n and_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o give_v order_n that_o it_o may_v due_o and_o right_o be_v contract_v which_o otherwise_o be_v neither_o lawful_a nor_o firm_a yet_o when_o as_o either_o through_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v or_o the_o pope_n dispense_n in_o case_n prohibit_v it_o be_v contract_v have_v no_o power_n for_o any_o cause_n in_o the_o world_n to_o relax_v and_o dissolve_v the_o same_o neither_o do_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o matter_n that_o in_o court_n and_o judgement_n ecclesiastical_a we_o see_v often_o that_o separation_n be_v make_v of_o those_o person_n as_o have_v live_v a_o long_a time_n together_o under_o the_o conceit_n and_o show_v of_o marriage_n for_o neither_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o case_n nor_o the_o judge_n delegated_a by_o the_o pope_n authority_n do_v dissolve_v any_o matrimony_n but_o by_o his_o judgement_n declare_v that_o the_o matrimony_n which_o indeed_o be_v contract_v de_fw-la fasto_fw-la or_o be_v false_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o marriage_n be_v no_o marriage_n at_o all_o &_o enjoin_v person_n that_o be_v not_o lawful_o couple_v together_o because_o without_o sin_n they_o may_v not_o entertain_v that_o society_n together_o to_o depart_v one_o from_o a_o other_o and_o to_o forbear_v their_o accustom_a acquaintance_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o dissolve_v matrimony_n or_o to_o separate_v person_n lawful_o join_v as_o concern_v the_o bond_n of_o marriage_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o both_o innocentius_n the_o interpreter_n who_o afterward_o be_v the_o four_o pope_n of_o that_o name_n and_o also_o joh_n andr._n who_o be_v call_v the_o fountain_n and_o trumpet_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v very_o foolish_o interpret_v this_o part_n of_o the_o rescript_n of_o innocentius_n the_o iii_o who_o god_n have_v join_v let_v no_o man_n separate_v of_o their_o own_o authority_n say_v they_o but_o man_n do_v not_o separate_v carnal_a matrimony_n when_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o archdeacon_n do_v dissolve_v it_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o god_n himself_o by_o who_o authority_n those_o constitution_n be_v make_v as_o though_o matrimony_n may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n indeed_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n may_v hinder_v that_o marriage_n may_v not_o be_v lawful_o contract_v between_o certain_a person_n and_o make_v a_o nullity_n in_o the_o law_n because_o it_o be_v not_o contract_v by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o same_o constitution_n but_o to_o distract_v and_o divide_v a_o marriage_n which_o be_v lawful_o contract_v &_o to_o break_v or_o loose_v the_o band_n no_o constitution_n either_o of_o pope_n or_o church_n can_v do_v otherwise_o the_o apostle_n in_o those_o word_n 7._o the_o woman_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o law_n so_o long_a time_n as_o her_o husband_n live_v but_o if_o her_o husband_n do_v sleep_v she_o be_v free_a i_o say_v he_o do_v ill_a to_o make_v mention_n of_o death_n only_o if_o she_o may_v be_v free_a by_o some_o other_o mean_n viz._n the_o pope_n constitution_n the_o marriage_n itself_o be_v dissolve_v and_o now_o since_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v from_o this_o by-way_n into_o which_o the_o unreasonable_a flattery_n and_o ignorance_n of_o certain_a doctor_n have_v draw_v we_o into_o that_o path_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v digress_v chap._n xxx_o it_o be_v now_o positive_o set_v down_o and_o affirm_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o who_o can_v right_o judge_v of_o divine_a matter_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v make_v grace_n to_o any_o of_o the_o natural_a and_o divine_a law_n or_o as_o we_o usual_o speak_v now_o a_o day_n can_v dispense_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o god_n and_o grant_v that_o that_o may_v be_v do_v without_o guilt_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v forbid_v or_o forbid_v lest_o that_o shall_v be_v do_v which_o god_n have_v express_o command_v to_o be_v do_v and_o this_o not_o only_o the_o divine_n but_o also_o the_o canonist_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n do_v very_o earnest_o maintain_v therefore_o this_o be_v a_o most_o ground_a axiom_n whereon_o the_o weight_n of_o this_o whole_a disputation_n do_v depend_v and_o whereon_o be_v ground_v the_o solution_n of_o that_o argument_n which_o we_o have_v transcribe_v out_o of_o bellarmine_n above_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 25._o chapter_n sure_o we_o do_v admit_v his_o proposition_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o pastor_n to_o have_v power_n about_o the_o wolf_n that_o he_o may_v drive_v they_o away_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o be_v able_a we_o admit_v also_o the_o assumption_n that_o the_o wolf_n which_o destroy_v and_o waste_v the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v heretic_n where_o he_o conclude_v in_o this_o manner_n ergo_fw-la if_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o sheep_n or_o ram_n turn_v wolf_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o a_o christian_a turn_n a_o heretic_n the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n may_v drive_v he_o away_o by_o excommunication_n and_o also_o may_v charge_v the_o people_n that_o they_o do_v not_o follow_v he_o and_o therefore_o may_v deprive_v he_o of_o dominion_n over_o his_o subject_n sure_o a_o very_a unsound_a collection_n in_o stead_n whereof_o in_o good_a logic_n shall_v be_v put_v this_o conclusion_n ergo_fw-la if_o any_o prince_n of_o a_o sheep_n or_o a_o ram_n turn_v wolf_n the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n may_v drive_v he_o away_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v for_o this_o arise_v right_o out_o of_o the_o former_a
exemption_n of_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o intermeddle_v of_o secular_a judge_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o to_o the_o state_n wherein_o it_o stand_v at_o the_o first_o whereof_o when_o i_o be_v ask_v not_o long_o since_o i_o answer_v nothing_o as_o then_o but_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o strange_a question_n and_o of_o a_o hard_a deliberation_n to_o resolve_v for_o although_o it_o have_v be_v propound_v by_o diverse_a yet_o have_v not_o be_v handle_v by_o any_o according_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o mover_n of_o this_o question_n be_v move_v by_o the_o common_a and_o usual_a reason_n of_o take_v privilege_n away_o which_o the_o pope_n himself_o and_o all_o prince_n be_v accustom_v to_o observe_v that_o be_v if_o either_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o cause_n have_v fail_v and_o be_v go_v for_o which_o they_o be_v grant_v at_o the_o first_o or_o the_o privilege_a person_n themselves_o do_v abuse_v they_o to_o a_o wicked_a and_o unlawful_a end_n and_o they_o say_v indeed_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o grant_v this_o exemption_n do_v continue_v and_o be_v like_a to_o continue_v for_o ever_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o reverence_n which_o all_o man_n ought_v to_o exhibit_v to_o that_o kind_n of_o man_n but_o that_o the_o abuse_n thereof_o be_v so_o frequent_a in_o many_o place_n to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a order_n that_o that_o benefit_n may_v seem_v deserve_o to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o thus_o much_o they_o but_o we_o will_v more_o large_o and_o plentiful_o decide_v this_o matter_n in_o our_o book_n the_o corruption_n saculi_fw-la if_o god_n give_v i_o life_n and_o strength_n chap._n xxxiiii_o now_o therefore_o i_o return_v to_o the_o argument_n which_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 32._o chapter_n and_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o nothing_o belong_v to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o any_o temporal_a good_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o of_o a_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o certain_a may_v be_v that_o excommunication_n by_o which_o only_a froward_a &_o stubborn_a christian_n be_v separate_v &_o exclude_v from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n do_v take_v from_o no_o body_n their_o inheritance_n and_o temporal_a good_n unless_o it_o proceed_v from_o such_o a_o cause_n which_o the_o prince_n have_v by_o his_o law_n especial_o ordain_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o publication_n or_o loss_n of_o good_n in_o which_o case_n not_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o prince_n not_o the_o excommunication_n but_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v take_v good_n away_o from_o the_o person_n excommunicate_a the_o pope_n sure_o can_v take_v any_o patrimonial_a right_n no_o not_o from_o a_o clergy_n man_n though_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o depose_v or_o degrade_v by_o himself_o iudic_n and_o indeed_o the_o case_n be_v very_o hard_o of_o christian_a people_n if_o so_o be_v that_o a_o person_n excommunicate_a shall_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n by_o excommunication_n alone_o be_v once_o pass_v against_o he_o either_o by_o the_o law_n or_o by_o any_o man_n see_v that_o his_o good_n be_v once_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n do_v scarce_o ever_o return_v again_o to_o the_o true_a owner_n and_o so_o excommunication_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o a_o remedy_n and_o a_o medicine_n to_o help_v shall_v prove_v a_o mischievous_a disease_n to_o overthrow_v for_o that_o the_o person_n excommunicate_a although_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v again_o into_o his_o former_a estate_n of_o grace_n by_o wash_v his_o fault_n away_o with_o due_a repentance_n shall_v never_o or_o very_o hardly_o recover_v his_o good_n again_o be_v once_o return_v into_o the_o fiske_n or_o exchequer_n &_o peradventure_o waste_v or_o give_v away_o to_o some_o body_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a among_o which_o excommunication_n be_v the_o most_o grievous_a do_v work_n upon_o the_o soul_n not_o upon_o the_o good_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o laity_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o not_o their_o soul_n be_v afflict_v with_o temporal_a punishment_n see_v therefore_o that_o offender_n be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n by_o the_o auhority_n not_o of_o the_o pope_n but_o of_o the_o prince_n see_v i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o pope_n that_o take_v temporal_a good_n from_o any_o private_a person_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o by_o the_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o excommunication_n or_o other_o censure_n although_o the_o same_o be_v just_a and_o grievous_a but_o the_o civil_a prince_n only_o who_o to_o pleasure_v the_o church_n and_o to_o prosecute_v the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o she_o be_v accustom_v by_o law_n enact_v of_o himself_o to_o ordain_v sometime_o one_o punishment_n sometime_o a_o other_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n upon_o the_o contemner_n of_o the_o church_n how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v by_o his_o sole_a pontificial_a and_o ecclesiastic_a authority_n take_v away_o from_o the_o prince_n himself_o kingdom_n principality_n jurisdiction_n authority_n and_o all_o dominion_n who_o have_v no_o judge_n over_o he_o in_o temporal_a matter_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o civil_a pain_n be_v it_o so_o sure_a and_o certain_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v give_v he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n more_o authority_n over_o prince_n then_o over_o private_a person_n or_o be_v prince_n tie_v to_o live_v in_o hard_a term_n in_o the_o world_n then_o private_a person_n so_o as_o the_o church_n may_v practice_v that_o upon_o a_o prince_n which_o she_o can_v do_v upon_o a_o private_a man_n but_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o matter_n may_v as_o yet_o appear_v more_o plain_o by_o a_o other_o mean_v i_o demand_v of_o these_o man_n if_o the_o pope_n have_v great_a authority_n over_o king_n and_o emperor_n at_o this_o day_n than_o he_o have_v in_o time_n past_a before_o that_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o temporal_a honour_n by_o the_o bounty_n of_o constantine_n and_o other_o prince_n or_o that_o his_o authority_n at_o this_o present_a be_v only_o like_o equal_a altogether_o i_o mean_v that_o which_o christ_n confer_v upon_o peter_n &_o which_o no_o mortal_a man_n can_v either_o straighten_v or_o enlarge_v and_o which_o he_o shall_v retain_v never_o the_o less_o although_o he_o shall_v lose_v all_o temporal_a principality_n and_o government_n and_o if_o he_o have_v great_a authority_n whence_o i_o pray_v you_o shall_v he_o have_v it_o from_o god_n or_o from_o man_n sure_o neither_o of_o both_o can_v be_v affirm_v without_o a_o manifest_a we_o truth_n for_o will_v any_o man_n ever_o say_v that_o be_v in_o his_o right_a wit_n that_o any_o new_a authority_n be_v give_v of_o god_n to_o the_o pope_n over_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v and_o to_o exercise_v a_o civil_a government_n in_o certain_a place_n and_o to_o show_v himself_o in_o man_n eye_n both_o with_o a_o crown_n and_o mitre_n on_o his_o head_n or_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v he_o able_a to_o make_v it_o good_a by_o any_o reason_n or_o authority_n much_o less_o have_v any_o such_o authority_n accrue_v to_o he_o from_o man_n because_o as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v actus_fw-la agentium_fw-la non_fw-la operantur_fw-la ultra_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la â—â—ed_v and_o although_o christian_a king_n and_o emperor_n who_o have_v and_o do_v submit_v their_o neck_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n to_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n such_o as_o only_o profess_v the_o orthodoxal_a faith_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o all_o pass_v into_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n none_o of_o they_o but_o reserve_v to_o himself_o free_a and_o untouched_a his_o secular_a jurisdiction_n but_o if_o peradventure_o it_o be_v find_v that_o any_o have_v do_v otherwise_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o exception_n by_o which_o the_o rule_n in_o non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la be_v more_o strong_o confirm_v out_o of_o this_o foundation_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o most_o certain_a reason_n a_o very_a good_a argument_n may_v be_v frame_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o pope_n have_v no_o great_a authority_n over_o christian_a prince_n temporal_a than_o he_o have_v before_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n himself_o but_o before_o he_o be_v a_o ten_o porall_a prince_n he_o have_v no_o temporal_a authority_n over_o they_o any_o way_n ergo_fw-la neither_o have_v he_o now_o any_o over_o they_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o i_o need_v not_o underset_v it_o with_o other_o argument_n but_o the_o aslumption_n be_v prove_v thus_o
general_o to_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v by_o nature_n or_o art_n or_o hand_n whereas_o notwithstanding_o as_o touch_v humane_a action_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o that_o sentence_n have_v place_n only_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o man_n do_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n or_o upon_o a_o commission_n receive_v with_o free_a liberty_n of_o execution_n as_o for_o example_n that_o he_o be_v call_v a_o murderer_n who_o by_o villainy_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o any_o man_n death_n by_o any_o mean_a or_o instrument_n because_o in_o such_o a_o crime_n it_o skill_v not_o what_o be_v make_v by_o those_o thing_n quae_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ponderis_fw-la &_o momenti_fw-la sunt_fw-la but_o in_o the_o case_n wherein_o any_o thing_n be_v commend_v strict_o and_o by_o name_n to_o any_o man_n trust_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o certain_a manner_n and_o after_o a_o certain_a form_n the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v the_o committee_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o any_o other_o way_n as_o appear_z plain_o by_o the_o place_n which_o i_o relate_v above_o and_o infinite_a other_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o pontificial_a law_n his_o other_o error_n be_v that_o he_o think_v there_o be_v no_o odds_n nor_o difference_n if_o wicked_a man_n be_v strike_v with_o a_o divine_a thunderbolt_n from_o god_n or_o with_o force_n of_o weapon_n by_o the_o power_n of_o man_n because_o he_o say_v that_o they_o have_v both_o one_o weight_n for_o although_o there_o be_v one_o effect_n of_o all_o extreme_a punishment_n that_o be_v the_o death_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o condemn_a yet_o there_o be_v much_o consideration_n to_o be_v have_v by_o what_o manner_n and_o mean_v the_o same_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o guilty_a because_o there_o be_v degree_n as_o of_o crime_n so_o of_o pain_n and_o hereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o by_o the_o kind_n of_o the_o ultion_n and_o griceousnesse_n or_o lightness_n of_o the_o punishment_n we_o judge_v of_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o offence_n by_o the_o proportion_n and_o resemblance_n of_o the_o punishment_n with_o the_o fault_n 〈…〉_z for_o the_o distribution_n of_o punishment_n and_o reward_n do_v require_v a_o geometrical_a proportion_n the_o poet_n say_v pretty_o 3._o adsit_fw-la regula_n peccatis_fw-la quae_fw-la poenas_fw-la â—roget_v ae_z quas_fw-la nescutica_n dignum_fw-la horribili_fw-la sectere_fw-la fligello_fw-la but_o where_o great_a punishment_n do_v follow_v let_v he_o be_v correct_v with_o great_a punishment_n 50._o excellent_o say_v s._n augustine_n 1._o as_o all_o other_o thing_n who_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o be_v the_o more_o heinous_a offence_n which_o be_v punish_v more_o severe_o therefore_o do_v he_o very_o undiscreetelie_o determine_v that_o all_o punishment_n be_v take_v by_o sword_n by_o fire_n by_o famine_n and_o by_o other_o mean_n be_v of_o the_o same_o weight_n and_o heaviness_n that_o he_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o prophet_n have_v discharge_v his_o duty_n if_o he_o have_v procure_v to_o have_v they_o flame_n with_o the_o earthly_a sword_n who_o the_o lord_n say_v he_o will_v strike_v with_o a_o thunderbolt_n from_o heaven_n who_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o anger_n and_o revenge_n of_o almighty_a god_n do_v shine_n much_o more_o bright_o in_o punishment_n not_o which_o be_v inflict_v after_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n of_o man_n but_o be_v send_v strange_o &_o miraculous_o from_o heaven_n or_o who_o can_v weigh_v matter_n so_o uneven_o in_o his_o judgement_n as_o to_o say_v that_o they_o perish_v by_o punishment_n equal_a for_o grievousnesse_n who_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o gape_a earth_n descend_v alive_a into_o hell_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a punishment_n of_o man_n law_n and_o hitherto_o i_o think_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o of_o these_o reason_n of_o sander_n which_o be_v omit_v by_o bellarmine_n not_o without_o cause_n now_o let_v we_o return_v out_o of_o this_o by-path_n to_o bellarmine_n again_o chap._n xxxvii_o hitherto_o have_v i_o bend_v the_o sharpness_n of_o my_o best_a understanding_n to_o inquire_v with_o diligence_n into_o all_o the_o reason_n which_o bellarmine_n or_o sanders_n have_v touch_v the_o temporal_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n therefore_o now_o it_o remain_v that_o with_o the_o like_a care_n and_o endeavour_n i_o convert_v my_o mind_n and_o hand_n to_o examine_v the_o example_n propound_v by_o bellarmine_n which_o true_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a and_o a_o weak_a kind_n of_o proof_n for_o he_o pretend_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v prove_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o reason_n and_o by_o example_n i_o can_v have_v wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v forth_o strong_a reason_n the_o affection_n which_o i_o bear_v to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a do_v so_o affect_v and_o possess_v i_o that_o i_o do_v very_o earnest_o desire_v that_o all_o the_o authority_n which_o this_o author_n do_v attribute_n unto_o she_o may_v be_v also_o allow_v by_o the_o best_a right_n that_o can_v be_v but_o we_o have_v hear_v his_o reason_n already_o now_o let_v we_o hear_v his_o example_n the_o first_o be_v say_v he_o 2._o paralip_n 26._o where_o we_o read_v that_o ozia_n the_o king_n when_o he_o usurp_v the_o priest_n office_n be_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o be_v stroke_n by_o god_n with_o a_o leprosy_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n be_v force_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n but_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o priest_n for_o we_o read_v in_o the_o 13._o of_o levit._n whosoever_o say_v the_o law_n shall_v be_v desile_v with_o the_o leprosy_n and_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o priest_n he_o shall_v dwell_v alone_o without_o the_o campe._n see_v then_o this_o be_v a_o law_n in_o israel_n &_o withal_o we_o read_v 2_o paralip_n 26._o that_o the_o king_n dwell_v without_o the_o city_n in_o a_o solitary_a house_n and_o that_o his_o son_n do_v judge_v within_o the_o city_n the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o consequent_o deprive_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o reign_v if_o therefore_o a_o priest_n can_v in_o time_n past_a judge_n a_o king_n for_o a_o corporal_a leprosy_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n why_o may_v not_o he_o do_v it_o now_o for_o a_o spiritual_a leprosy_n that_o be_v for_o heresy_n which_o be_v figure_v by_o the_o leprosy_n as_o augustine_n teachâ—th_v in_o quaest_n euangel_n lib._n 2._o quaest_n 40._o especial_o see_v 1_o cor._n 10._o paul_n do_v say_v that_o all_o happen_v to_o the_o jew_n in_o figure_n thus_o he_o i_o have_v often_o wonder_v and_o yet_o can_v leave_v wonder_v that_o man_n famous_a for_o the_o opinion_n of_o learning_n shall_v commit_v their_o thought_n to_o write_v in_o so_o slight_a and_o homely_a a_o fashion_n that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o have_v not_o read_v the_o author_n which_o they_o commend_v or_o have_v not_o full_o understand_v those_o they_o have_v read_v or_o that_o of_o set_a purpose_n they_o will_v corrupt_v their_o meaning_n which_o fault_n be_v very_o common_a in_o our_o age_n wherein_o most_o of_o the_o writer_n follow_v the_o credit_n of_o other_o man_n do_v draw_v the_o testimony_n and_o authority_n of_o their_o assertion_n not_o from_o the_o fountain_n themselves_o but_o from_o the_o river_n and_o pipe_n be_v corrupt_o derive_v by_o the_o negligence_n and_o fault_n of_o other_o man_n so_o as_o look_v what_o the_o first_o have_v either_o malicious_o or_o negligent_o detort_v and_o wrest_v to_o another_o sense_n that_o other_o trust_v to_o their_o search_n and_o judgement_n do_v transcribe_v into_o their_o book_n for_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a testimony_n which_o although_o it_o be_v very_o seldom_o find_v in_o bellarmine_n be_v a_o faithful_a and_o a_o clear_a author_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o follow_v unaduised_o sander_n and_o other_o have_v not_o err_v a_o little_a in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o affirm_v the_o pope_n temporal_a authority_n especial_o in_o propound_v the_o former_a example_n and_o this_o follow_v i_o prove_v long_o ago_o in_o my_o book_n contra_fw-la monarchomachos_n that_o it_o be_v most_o false_a that_o ozia_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o government_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o priest_n for_o in_o very_a truth_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o express_o deliver_v in_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o king_n than_o that_o â—zias_n from_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n wherein_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n remain_v
of_o the_o old_a law_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o new_a but_o if_o the_o adversary_n out_o of_o all_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o old_a law_n can_v shape_v any_o one_o like_a to_o this_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o their_o opinion_n they_o shall_v have_v my_o voice_n for_o the_o bell_n sure_o they_o shall_v never_o find_v i_o against_o they_o therefore_o now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o second_o example_n chap._n xxxviii_o the_o second_o say_v he_o be_v out_o of_o 2._o paralip_n 23._o whereas_o when_o athalia_fw-la have_v tyrannous_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n and_o maintain_v the_o worship_n of_o baal_n joiada_n the_o high_a priest_n call_v the_o centurion_n and_o the_o soldier_n and_o command_v they_o to_o kill_v athalia_fw-la and_o in_o her_o place_n do_v choose_v joas_n king_n now_o that_o the_o high_a priest_n do_v not_o counsel_n but_o command_v it_o appear_v by_o those_o word_n 4_o reg._n 11._o and_o the_o centurion_n do_v according_a to_o all_o which_o joiada_n the_o priest_n command_v they_o also_o by_o these_o word_n 2._o paralip_n 23._o but_o joiada_n the_o oigh_n priest_n go_v out_o to_o the_o centurion_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n say_v unto_o they_o bring_v she_o out_o meaning_n athalia_fw-la the_o queen_n without_o the_o door_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o let_v she_o be_v slay_v without_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o deposition_n and_o execution_n of_o athalia_fw-la be_v not_o only_o her_o tyranny_n but_o also_o for_o that_o she_o maintain_v the_o worship_n of_o baal_n be_v plain_a out_o of_o those_o word_n which_o follow_v immediate_o after_o her_o death_n therefore_o say_v the_o scripture_n all_o the_o people_n go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o baal_n and_o destroy_v it_o and_o break_v down_o the_o altar_n and_o image_n thereof_o they_o slay_v also_o mathan_n the_o priest_n of_o baal_n sure_o i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o move_v bellarmine_n to_o thrust_v upon_o we_o this_o example_n so_o remote_a and_o far_o off_o from_o the_o matter_n and_o controversy_n unless_o because_o he_o have_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v propound_v by_o other_o before_o he_o fear_v peradventure_o lest_o if_o he_o have_v omit_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v accuse_v by_o some_o emulous_a adversary_n of_o negligence_n and_o prevarication_n to_o pope_n sixtus_n v._n who_o be_v beyond_o all_o measure_n imperious_a and_o haughty_a and_o not_o great_o favour_v the_o society_n of_o the_o jesuit_n determine_v to_o reduce_v that_o whole_a order_n to_o a_o straight_a rule_n and_o habit_n of_o life_n which_o shall_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o secular_a priest_n in_o colour_n form_n or_o some_o other_o outward_a mark_n therefore_o i_o do_v muse_n with_o myself_o how_o they_o obtain_v of_o he_o that_o bull_n that_o they_o may_v occupy_v the_o perpetual_a dictature_n of_o the_o university_n of_o pontimussa_n that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v rector_n or_o precedent_n against_o the_o form_n and_o statute_n of_o that_o foundation_n make_v by_o gregory_n the_o xiii_o there_o be_v that_o think_v that_o the_o bull_n be_v supposititious_a that_o be_v devise_v and_o counterfeit_a sure_o although_o it_o be_v true_a and_o grant_v by_o sixtus_n yet_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v of_o force_n because_o it_o be_v obtain_v present_o after_o his_o creation_n at_o which_o time_n whatsoever_o the_o pope_n do_v grant_v be_v judge_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v obtain_v of_o they_o as_o to_o be_v extort_a from_o they_o 10._o but_o to_o the_o matter_n that_o the_o example_n touch_v joiada_n and_o athalia_fw-la belong_v nothing_o to_o this_o disputation_n it_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o all_o our_o controversy_n stand_v in_o this_o whether_o the_o pope_n be_v endue_v with_o so_o great_a authority_n over_o lawful_a king_n and_o prince_n secular_a that_o he_o may_v for_o certain_a cause_n cast_v they_o down_o from_o their_o throne_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o right_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o anoint_v and_o 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