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cause_n place_n see_v time_n 2,364 5 3.2293 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62285 A serious inquiry into the means of an happy union, or, What reformation is necessary to prevent popery and to avert God's judgments from the nation written upon the occasion of the fast, and humbly offered to the consideration of the Parliament by William Saywell. Saywell, William, 1643-1701. 1681 (1681) Wing S805; ESTC R25119 28,144 52

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themselves_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o be_v dissenter_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o division_n do_v make_v careless_a people_n believe_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o religion_n at_o all_o which_o be_v too_o too_o evident_a by_o the_o prodigious_a growth_n of_o atheism_n and_o irreligion_n ever_o since_o these_o division_n have_v be_v countenance_v in_o 41_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o be_v favourable_a to_o tender_a conscience_n and_o indulge_v to_o the_o weakness_n of_o sober_a protestant_n chap._n iii_o heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v in_o themselves_o cry_v sin_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o ignorance_n and_o profaneness_n we_o must_v see_v in_o the_o next_o place_n upon_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o these_o crime_n must_v be_v lay_v that_o so_o we_o may_v find_v out_o the_o true_a mean_n to_o redress_v they_o and_o first_o because_o the_o word_n protestant_n be_v so_o much_o use_v in_o the_o style_n of_o our_o time_n heretic_n anabaptist_n and_o quaker_n heretic_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n abroad_o concern_v some_o heresy_n that_o be_v preach_v and_o open_o maintain_v by_o many_o that_o be_v now_o call_v sober_a protestant_n and_o first_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o baptism_n which_o be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o by_o the_o quaker_n and_o deny_v to_o all_o infant_n as_o unnecessary_a by_o the_o anabaptist_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n 3.5_o john_n 3.5_o that_o say_v except_o any_o one_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o the_o spirit_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o be_v either_o re_fw-mi or_o voto_fw-la when_o ordinary_a mean_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v hence_o the_o augustan_n confession_n of_o great_a account_n and_o most_o general_o receive_v in_o protestant_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n say_v cap._n 9_o of_o baptism_n they_o teach_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o a_o ceremony_n institute_v by_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v offer_v by_o baptism_n and_o that_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o that_o infant_n commend_v to_o god_n by_o baptism_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o be_v make_v the_o child_n of_o god_n as_o christ_n do_v witness_v they_o do_v condemn_v the_o anabaptist_n that_o reject_v baptism_n of_o infant_n and_o that_o do_v affirm_v that_o infant_n may_v be_v save_v without_o baptism_n and_o out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o french_a confession_n art_n 35._o we_o acknowledge_v two_o sacrament_n only_o common_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v baptism_n give_v we_o to_o testify_v our_o adoption_n because_o by_o it_o we_o be_v engraft_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v wash_v by_o his_o blood_n we_o may_v also_o be_v renew_v unto_o holiness_n of_o life_n by_o his_o spirit_n beside_o though_o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n nevertheless_o since_o god_n do_v receive_v into_o his_o church_n parent_n with_o their_o posterity_n we_o affirm_v that_o infant_n that_o be_v bear_v of_o holy_a parent_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n act_n 22.16_o rom._n 6.3_o matth._n 3.11_o mark_v 16.16_o matth._n 19_o the_o dutch_a confession_n art_n 34._o we_o believe_v that_o every_o man_n that_o desire_v to_o attain_v eternal_a life_n aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v with_o the_o one_o baptism_n that_o be_v once_o only_o neither_o do_v this_o baptism_n profit_v only_o in_o that_o moment_n when_o the_o water_n remain_v upon_o we_o but_o throughout_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o our_o life_n therefore_o we_o detest_v here_o the_o error_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n who_o be_v not_o content_a with_o one_o only_a baptism_n once_o receive_v but_o also_o condemn_v the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n that_o be_v bear_v of_o faithful_a parent_n the_o saxon_a confession_n art_n 14._o the_o son_n of_o god_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o everlasting_a father_n be_v so_o efficatious_a in_o he_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v to_o the_o galatians_n as_o many_o as_o be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n have_v put_v on_o christ_n and_o he_o affirm_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v in_o baptism_n when_o he_o say_v in_o titus_n by_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n and_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o john_n it_o be_v say_v except_o any_o one_o be_v bear_v again_o of_o water_n and_o the_o spirit_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n we_o teach_v therefore_o that_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a and_o we_o baptize_v none_o but_o once_o only_a we_o retain_v the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n because_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o promise_n of_o grace_n do_v also_o pertain_v unto_o infant_n and_o to_o they_o only_o who_o be_v engraft_v into_o the_o church_n now_o we_o have_v see_v what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n concern_v these_o anabaptist_n and_o quaker_n that_o either_o whole_o set_v aside_o baptism_n as_o useless_a or_o not_o necessary_a or_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o infant_n let_v we_o inquire_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o catholic_n church_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o the_o practice_n of_o baptise_v infant_n be_v universal_a throughout_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n be_v clear_a from_o tertullian_n s._n cyprian_n and_o origen_n and_o all_o the_o father_n in_o the_o follow_a age_n and_o when_o pelagius_n deny_v the_o doctrine_n of_o original_a sin_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o supernatural_a grace_n in_o that_o sense_n which_o the_o church_n have_v always_o receive_v it_o he_o do_v also_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o baptism_n for_o infant_n which_o opposition_n of_o he_o to_o the_o catholic_n truth_n cause_v several_a council_n to_o condemn_v his_o heresy_n and_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o s._n jeroms_n and_o s._n augustine_n and_o many_o other_o ancient_a father_n write_n about_o this_o subject_n hence_o we_o have_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n milevis_n confirm_v in_o the_o 77th_o canon_n of_o the_o african_a codex_fw-la it_o please_v we_o that_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o do_v deny_v that_o little_a child_n that_o be_v new_o bear_v from_o their_o mother_n womb_n aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v or_o say_v that_o they_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o that_o they_o derive_v nothing_o of_o original_a sin_n from_o adam_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n from_o whence_o it_o do_v follow_v that_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o understand_v to_o be_v true_a but_o false_a and_o feign_a let_v he_o be_v a_o anathema_n because_o that_o can_v be_v understand_v which_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o apostle_n by_o one_o man_n sin_n come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n and_o so_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o have_v sin_v unless_o in_o that_o manner_n that_o it_o have_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n every_v where_o spread_v abroad_o throughout_o the_o world_n and_o because_o of_o this_o rule_n of_o faith_n even_o infant_n who_o can_v commit_v no_o sin_n in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v true_o baptize_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n gall._n vide_fw-la epist_n celestina_n ad_fw-la episc_n gall._n that_o that_o may_v be_v cleanse_v through_o regeneration_n which_o they_o derive_v from_o their_o first_o generation_n afterward_o the_o act_n that_o be_v pass_v in_o condemnation_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o pelagius_n be_v send_v to_o the_o three_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o ephesus_n and_o there_o confirm_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n act_n 5._o 5._o relatio_fw-la conc._n eph._n gen_fw-la 3._o ad_fw-la celestina_n act_n 5._o the_o commentary_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v decree_v and_o constitute_v by_o your_o piety_n in_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o wicked_a pelagian_o and_o celestian_o of_o celestius_fw-la pelagius_n julianus_n persidius_n florus_n marcellinus_n orentius_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o they_o be_v read_v in_o the_o synod_n we_o have_v also_o judge_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o remain_v firm_a and_o valid_a and_o we_o decree_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o you_o and_o account_v they_o depose_v and_o that_o you_o may_v be_v more_o certain_a of_o this_o we_o have_v send_v you_o the_o commentary_n and_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o synod_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v the_o same_o more_o large_o throughout_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o all_o age_n ever_o since_o so_o that_o the_o quaker_n and_o anabaptist_n be_v heretic_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o it_o have_v be_v general_o understand_v by_o protestant_a church_n and_o the_o church_n universal_a before_o their_o time_n if_o they_o be_v open_o tolerate_v to_o profess_v and_o propagate_v their_o heresy_n it_o must_v needs_o bring_v down_o god_n
enthusiast_n and_o not_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v love_n joy_n peace_n long-suffering_a gentleness_n goodness_n faith_n meekness_n temperance_n true_a edification_n do_v consist_v in_o love_n of_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n humility_n mortification_n and_o self-denial_n and_o therefore_o the_o exercise_n of_o fast_v solemn_o commemorate_n and_o meditate_v upon_o the_o bless_a example_n of_o the_o martyr_n cast_v off_o all_o pride_n self-love_n and_o overween_a their_o own_o understanding_n follow_v the_o instruction_n piety_n and_o holy_a conversation_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n and_o confessor_n must_v needs_o be_v more_o effectual_a mean_n to_o edification_n than_o the_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o new-fangled_a device_n of_o modern_a schismatic_n that_o set_v at_o naught_o the_o wisdom_n of_o all_o former_a age_n certain_o they_o must_v wilful_o shut_v their_o eye_n that_o can_v discover_v the_o vanity_n of_o such_o wild_a pretence_n of_o edification_n as_o if_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n be_v not_o better_o able_a to_o judge_v than_o these_o private_a man_n who_o oppose_v her_o practice_n as_o i_o plain_o have_v demonstrate_v the_o last_o excuse_n they_o general_o make_v be_v that_o they_o be_v minister_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o necessity_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o woe_n be_v unto_o they_o if_o they_o preach_v not_o the_o gospel_n well_o be_v it_o so_o but_o they_o must_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4.15_o 1_o pet._n 4.15_o be_v busy_a body_n and_o bishop_n in_o another_o man_n charge_n if_o they_o think_v there_o be_v such_o a_o duty_n lie_v upon_o they_o they_o must_v go_v to_o some_o vacant_a place_n and_o they_o will_v find_v enough_o among_o the_o indies_n but_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v steal_v away_o other_o man_n flock_n and_o draw_v people_n from_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o lawful_a governor_n beside_o be_v once_o minister_n be_v not_o a_o reason_n sufficient_a that_o they_o must_v always_o be_v allow_v to_o exercise_v their_o office_n for_o there_o be_v some_o who_o mouth_n must_v be_v stop_v tit._n 1.11_o and_o it_o be_v not_o for_o person_n that_o be_v censure_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n there_o will_v be_v no_o peace_n in_o the_o world_n if_o a_o legal_a sentence_n shall_v not_o take_v place_n because_o the_o party_n condemn_v shall_v say_v the_o judgement_n be_v unjust_a so_o that_o all_o the_o plea_n they_o can_v make_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n do_v rather_o aggravate_v than_o excuse_v their_o schism_n chap._n vi_o of_o ignorance_n the_o next_o public_a reign_v sin_n that_o will_v bring_v judgement_n upon_o our_o nation_n be_v ignorance_n which_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n where_o there_o be_v so_o great_a mean_n for_o to_o get_v knowledge_n and_o so_o many_o man_n able_a and_o willing_a to_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a and_o misguide_a christian_n i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o that_o many_o through_o carelessness_n may_v be_v want_v to_o themselves_o and_o perhaps_o the_o teacher_n in_o some_o place_n have_v not_o be_v so_o industrious_a as_o they_o may_v have_v be_v but_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o this_o ignorance_n be_v owe_v to_o our_o schism_n and_o distraction_n for_o the_o minister_n have_v be_v employ_v in_o drive_v away_o wolf_n while_o they_o shall_v feed_v the_o lamb_n and_o to_o strive_v with_o the_o obstinate_a and_o perverse_a while_o they_o shall_v be_v catechise_v the_o weak_a and_o ignorant_a and_o as_o the_o minister_n have_v be_v hinder_v in_o instruct_v by_o these_o division_n so_o the_o people_n have_v take_v occasion_n to_o run_v away_o and_o refuse_v to_o hear_v their_o sober_a information_n and_o no_o wonder_n then_o if_o they_o continue_v in_o ignorance_n and_o other_o will_v grow_v up_o efter_o they_o still_o in_o the_o like_a want_n of_o knowledge_n and_o unbelief_n and_o so_o will_v be_v indifferent_a to_o popery_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o for_o their_o advantage_n now_o to_o suffer_v man_n to_o go_v on_o in_o this_o ignorance_n without_o take_v effectual_a care_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n must_v necessary_o provoke_v god_n displeasure_n against_o our_o nation_n neither_o can_v any_o remedy_n be_v find_v but_o require_v the_o people_n both_o old_a and_o young_a diligent_o to_o attend_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o and_o exposition_n of_o the_o catechism_n and_o principle_n of_o religion_n and_o strict_o enjoin_v the_o minister_n to_o examine_v and_o instruct_v young_a child_n in_o the_o same_o whereby_o the_o old_a people_n also_o will_v by_o degree_n come_v to_o understand_v their_o duty_n and_o how_o can_v this_o ever_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v but_o by_o take_v away_o conventicle_n and_o compel_v all_o parent_n and_o master_n to_o send_v their_o child_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o because_o some_o parish_n be_v so_o large_a and_o populous_a that_o all_o the_o people_n can_v never_o receive_v instruction_n or_o serve_v god_n in_o one_o church_n care_v aught_o to_o be_v take_v to_o divide_v such_o parish_n or_o to_o erect_v chapel_n of_o ease_n that_o all_o christian_n may_v have_v room_n and_o opportunity_n to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o god_n without_o distraction_n but_o while_o many_o be_v favour_v and_o wink_v at_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o have_v tender_a conscience_n and_o be_v sober_a protestant_n and_o that_o they_o serve_v god_n in_o conventicle_n other_o that_o be_v lazy_a and_o careless_a will_n whole_o neglect_v all_o kind_n of_o religion_n or_o thought_n about_o it_o and_o as_o for_o those_o that_o go_v to_o conventicle_n for_o better_a instruction_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o find_v it_o there_o that_o most_o of_o the_o great_a zealot_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o christianity_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o deny_v weighty_a truth_n and_o to_o 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bond_n of_o restraint_n have_v be_v let_v loose_a and_o the_o law_n take_v away_o or_o relax_v in_o favour_n of_o tender_a conscience_n as_o be_v pretend_v atheism_n and_o profaneness_n have_v come_v in_o like_o a_o flood_n upon_o we_o and_o will_v certain_o continue_v and_o increase_v till_o conventicle_n be_v suppress_v and_o man_n compel_v to_o hear_v sober_a instruction_n and_o frequent_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a self-love_n in_o the_o best_a of_o man_n which_o will_v incline_v they_o to_o ease_v and_o pleasure_n and_o that_o meeting_n with_o no_o check_n without_o and_o have_v all_o the_o incentives_n from_o the_o devil_n within_o will_v unavoidable_o blind_v the_o understanding_n and_o lead_v the_o will_v captive_a to_o all_o wickedness_n unless_o the_o efficacy_n of_o god_n grace_n do_v strong_o incline_v and_o assist_v they_o to_o overcome_v such_o motion_n but_o such_o effectual_a grace_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o use_n of_o such_o mean_n as_o the_o gospel_n do_v direct_v we_o unto_o these_o be_v not_o in_o conventicle_n or_o in_o tavern_n or_o at_o home_n by_o the_o fire_n side_n in_o private_a house_n at_o the_o time_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n but_o in_o the_o unity_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o my_o name_n there_o be_o i_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o say_v christ_n matth._n 18.20_o but_o that_o be_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o command_v and_o not_o in_o schism_n and_o disobedience_n to_o their_o lawful_a governor_n and_o instructor_n god_n grace_n alone_o upon_o many_o temper_n without_o punishment_n will_v not_o work_v a_o reformation_n much_o less_o punishment_n alone_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n therefore_o god_n have_v appoint_v both_o and_o authorize_v man_n to_o be_v instrument_n to_o apply_v they_o the_o minister_n have_v power_n