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A40860 The famous tryal in B.R. between Thomas Neale, Esq. and the late Lady Theadosia Ivy the 4th of June, 1684, before the Right Honourable the late Lord Jeffreys, lord chief justice of England, for part of Shadwell in the county of Middlesex ... together with a pamphlet heretofore writ ... by Sir Thomas Ivy ... Mossam, Elam.; Ivy, Theadosia Stepkins, Lady, d. 1694 or 5?; Neale, Thomas, d. 1699?; Ivie, Thomas. Alimony arraigned, or, The remonstrance and humble appeal of Thomas Ivie, Esq.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench. 1696 (1696) Wing F386; ESTC R35557 155,074 101

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should be brought in the Officers Custody L. C. I. Read it de bene esse let us see what it is Mr. Att. Gen. My Lord I would ask Mr. Sutton was not this produced and read before the the Trial in Michaelmas Term last Sutton It was produced in Court Twelve years ago Mr. Sol. Gen. Was it allowed as Evidence Sutton Yes constantly Mr. Att. Gen. Pray read it Mr. Williams Pray who has had it in keeping all this while Sutton My Lady Ivy brought it to me among her Writings at first L.C.I. Read it Clerk The Verdict and Presentment of us the Jurors as well of all Defects Annoyances within the Limits or Bounds of Wapping and Wapping Marsh from Grash Mill to the Mill at Ratcliff that is to say the 20 th of December Anno Dom. 1572. and in the 14 th year of the Queens Majesties Reign that now is The Names of the Free-holders within Wapping Marsh and the Number of Acres contained within the same Marsh with all the Names of the Occupiers thereof First Iohn Stepkin Gent. Freeholder for a parcel containing Twenty two Acres in the Tenure of Richard Ew Benedict Gent. Mr. Att. Gen. You may skip over a great deal and read only that which conduce to the Question Clerk No one can read it very well I think Reads On the west side of Gravel-lane containing 68 Acres Is that it Mr. Att. Gen. No go to the East side Clerk Reads Freeholders one parcel containing Ten Acres in the Tenure of Iohn Hodges and Iohn Gee Iohn Stepkin Gent. Two Parcels containing 20 Acres in the Tenure of Iohn Cooper and Iohn Harding Iohn Stepkin Gent. One Parcel containing Four Acres in the Tenure of Iohn Stepkin One Parcel Containing Twelve Acres in the Tenure of Iohn Roger Iames Freeholder Two Parcels containing Six Acres Robert Hemmings and Iohn Stepkin One Parcel containing One Acre and an half Richard Roper One Parcel containing Six Acres in the Tenure of Rechard Roper All which Parcels be on the East Part of Gravel-lane containing Sixty Acres Then here is somewhat interlined and struck out again Mr. Williams This doth not concern the Church Mr. Att. Gen. No more it doth not as you say indeed for they cannot claim any of the Marsh. Now we shall shew a Warrant Three Years after from the Commissioners to survey Clerk Reads This is dated the 18th of Iuly in the 17th Year of the most prosperous Reign of our Sovereign Lady Elizabeth by the Grace of God c. And it is directed To our well-beloved John Stepkin and John Osborn Surveyors Whereas The Queen's Majesty by a Commission of Sewers bearing Date the 23th Day of April in the Year of her Reign hath authorized us to survey and view from Buttolphs-Wharf by St. Katharines near the Tower of London unto Ratcliff-mill not only to consider of the Decays and Ruines of the same but also to take order for the speedy repairing as to our Discretions shall seem good We therefore sufficiently informed of your Wisdom and Discretion appoint you Surveyors willing and commanding you by vertue of the said Commission to see whether the Work be accomplished according to such Ordinances and Decrees as we have appointed and from time to time shall make and appoint and to see who we have made Expenditor for such Sums of Money for the Payment of Workmen may by your Warrant be disbursed and payed accordingly and further we give you Power and Authority to give to provide for a competent and Salary at reasonable Prices all Workmen Boats Lighters Carts Carriages Trees Pales as to your good Discretion shall seem meet and for your so doing this shall be your sufficient Warrant Mr. Att. Gen. We shall now go a Step farther as I opened in the beginning and shew that this was mortgaged by Stepkins to the Queen and a fine was levied upon that Mortgage Clerk Reads This Indenture made the 4th Day of Iune in the 15th Year of the Reign of our Sovereign Lady Elizabeth c. Between the Right Honourable Sir William Cecil Knight Lord Burleigh and Lord High Treasurer of England the Right Honourable and one of her Highness's most Honourable privy Council Sir Gilbert Gerard Knight her Majesty's Attorney General for and on the Behalf of the Queen's Majesty and to her use of the one Party and Iohn Stepkin Whereas William Pat one of the Tellers at and upon the Determination of his Account made and ended at the 25th Day of December is indebted in the Summ of 7928 l. 7 s. and 11 d. ob And whereas our said Sovereign Lady the Queen the 16th Day of Iune in the 9th Year of her Reign hath commanded the said Sir Will. Cecil Sir Gilbert Gerard and Sir Thomas Bromley to take order from time to time with so many of the Debts owing or that after should be owing and for the sure Payment and Contentation of the said Summ of 7928 l. 7 s. 11 d. ob Covenanteth with them the said that he the said Iohn Stepkin his Heirs Executors shall and will not only saisfie and pay the said Summ into the Receipt aforesaid but also for the better Settlement shall and will make and cause to be made by one Fine in good Form of Law of and in one Close within the Parish Mannor of Yewel and one great Garden And of and in one Tenement with the Appurtenances in now in the occupation of Iohn Stout and 19 Acres of Meadow in Wapping-marsh Parcel of the said Mannor Richard Roper Mr. Attorn Gen. Where is the Copy of the Fine Sutton Here. Clerk Reads This is the Final Concord c. Mens Mich. 14 Eliz. Mr. Sol. Gen. This was afterwards regranted from the Crown and there is the Regrant Which being under the great Seal and Tested 6 Iulii Anno 7. Iacobi Rex was read Mr. Att. Gen. Part of this Marsh was by our Ancestor conveyed to one East L. C. I. Ay I have the Note of such a Conveyance in my Notes of the last Tryal Mr. Att. Gen. Mr. Sutton is that a true Copy Sutton Yes it is Mr. Williams A Copy of what where did you examine it Sir Sutton At the Roles-Chappel Mr. Att. Gen. It is a Deed enrolled and I hope you do not think the Record is forged Mr. Williams Mr. Williams I know not what you forge or do not forge pray read it let us see what it is The Copy of a Deed enroled dated 27 July 3 Eliz. was read L. C. I. Then the next thing that you produced was a Bond dated the 25th of Ianuary 4 Eliz. wherein Stepkins was bound to Spinola who was Administrator of Vivold and Salvago upon the Recognizance of Hill to them Mr. Att. Gen. We did so my Lord but that we cannot now readily find I think here however is Spinola's Discharge Clerk This is Signed by me Benedict Spinola and Dated the 25th of Feb. 1561. Mr. Att. Gen. Here is the Bond read the Condition of it though it
give Allowance for Alimony to the Plaintiff And do Order and Decree that the Plaintiff have paid unto her the Sum of 300 l. by the year which their Lordships intend to be had and raised out of the Plaintiffs Father's Estate so setled in the said Trustrees as aforesaid until farther Order And do therefore Order that the said Defendant and the said Trustees shall authorize or permit and suffer the Plaintiff or whom she shall nominate and appoint from time to time quietly and without Interruption to receive the Rents and Profits of the said Lands And the several Tenants of the Premisses are hereby ordered to pay the same accordingly from our Lady-day last And the said Trustees and the said Tenants in so doing are to be saved harmless by the Decree of the Court But in case the said Lands are in a greater yearly value than the said 300 l. per Annum And that the said Defendant shall at any time signifie so much unto their Lordships And undertake and sufficiently secure the Payment of 300 l. per Annum quarterly unto the said Plaintiff by equal Portions to begin from our Lady-day last then the said Defendant is hereby decreed to pay unto the said Plaintiff the said yearly Sum of 300 l. accordingly until further Order at aforesaid And that the said Trustees are in such Case to permit and suffer the said Defendant and his Assigns to receive and enjoy the Rents and Profits of the said Fathers Estate any thing herein contained to the contrary in any wise notwithstanding Rob. Dod Deput Regist. Being advertized by a Friend of these irregular Proceedings and perceiving what a Considerable part of my Estate was aimed at I addressed my self immediately with this Petition to the Lords Commissioners August 19. To the Right Honourable c. The Humble Petition of Thomas Ivie Defendant Husband to Theodosia Ivie Plaintiff Sheweth THat several Papers have been brought to your Petitioner intituled ●● Orders from your Lordships but without any Subscription of the Register or his Deputy That at the end of one of the said Papers 't is mentioned that unless cause at the next Privy Seal be shewn to this Court to the contrary by the Defendant That 300 l. per Annum therein mentioned shall be decreed But on what day the next Privy Seal will be or in what place is not expressed in the said Paper Neither can your Petitioner by all possible means and industry find when and where he may attend your Lordships Insomuch that your Petitioner hath just Ground to fear if any such Order be either he may be surprized or a Decree might pass against him without his Knowledge of the time wherein he might make his just Defence especially all his Papers being at present in the Custody of his Sollicitor Mr. Cox who is not in Town In tender Consideration whereof may it please your Honours to declare whether any such Order was made by the Court and at what time and place your Lordships have or will be pleased peremptorily to appoint to hear the Defence of your Petitioner who with all humility and willingness will attend your Lordships Hoping by God's assistance to give a full Demonstration of his Innocency and Integrity and to wipe off all the foul Aspersions whatsoever which have been cast upon him to ruine both his Person and Estate And your Petitioner shall ever pray c. All the Return that I could obtain from the Lords Commissioners unto the said Petition was this Let Mr. Ivie attend us to shew us Cause according to the last Order on Tuesday next 19th of August 1652. B. Whitlock R. Keeble J. Lisle On the Tuesday following I did attend in Person but without any Counsel all being in the Circuits with the Judges And if could have found any it had been almost impossible to have fully instructed them in the Cause there being so many Depositions and those of so great Length Whereupon I renewed my humble and earnest Request unto them with all the Vehemency I could express That they would make no Decree before they heard the merits of the Cause on both sides Notwithstanding I found 't was their Resolution to sign that Irregular Paper and to declare before-hand that they had found just Cause for Alimony The Preamble of the Decree being full of Reflections and containing several Insinuations against me All that they thought fit to add was this Clause Vntil further Order A dear Expression in Chancery and as costly as the other Vnless he shew Cause Now and not before was the Order which they commonly call the Decree having put the Great Seal unto it delivered unto the Register to enter which first ought to have been drawn by him and then perused by Counsel on both sides Had any one but heard what smooth words the Lords Commissioners gave me at this time telling me That it should not be prejudicial unto me and that they would hear my Counsel at any time come when I would and that 't was but a Temporary thing and that they would deal tenderly with me in so tender a Case as between Man and Wife one would have almost been persuaded that it had been my duty to have given my consent also But though there was Honey in their Mouths yet was there too too much Gall in their Ink and Wormwood in their Decree Had they but considered the Deed of Covenant which they professed they had perused 't would have appeared very evident that there was no shadow for so great allowance as 300 l. per Annum When her Father himself and my Wife also made to me a Proposition of giving her the liberty of living where she would and setting out for her fit allowance they themselves did desire no more but 120 l. per Annum Depos l. Besides of the Articles in my custody which they caused to be drawn to the same Purpose But I suppose the Lords Commissioners were so far from considering what they signed that they never read the Deed which they mention nay I think I may safely say They did not or would not consider the Act it self for Alimony For that Act impowers them to give only such Alimony as is proportionable to the Fortune which the Woman brought and that also to be raised out of the Husbands Estate Whereas the truth is she hath not in all her Proofs proved that she had been or in probability could ever be worth a Penny to me And as for that Estate which the Lords Commissioners did decree unto her 't is true I had an equitable Title unto it but it really did belong to the Heir at Law until such time as I had performed some small Covenant Insomuch that Mr. Stepkins his Son and Heir also was injured by these proceedings of the Lords Commissioners for which he hath often made his Complaint as well as his just Title in Law though to little purpose I know full well what shadow the Commissioners put on this dealing
might be no industry wanting to persuade her he gave 100 l. to two persons of her familiar Acquaintance to be urgent and sollicitous to endeavour the Accomplishment of his desire But by the Practises of the said Confederates she was seduced to the preferring of a vile scandalous and false Petition to the Lords Commissioners against Mr. Ivie for obtaining Alimony but not one syllable of her suggestions proved against him Nay the contrary proved by Mr. Ivie by the several Testimonies of many Persons of good Quality and Reputation as appears by the Depositions themselves besides his own Oath which he made in answer to the scandalous aspersions cast upon him Notwithstanding this Vindication after two years dependance in the Chancery and the Expences of almost 3000 l. in this unnatural and twelve other Suits at Law which were commenc'd against him by the means of this Suit she obtained from the Lords Commissioners an Order in private for 300 l. per Ann. Alimony Notwithstanding Mr. Ivie was always ready to receive her and use her in all Respects according to her Quality neither Mr. Ivie nor his Counsel being present Notwithstanding they declared That they would send for Mr. Ivie before they would give Judgment in the Case But never as yet did nor ever yet heard the Merits of the Cause which in respect of the proceedings was contrary to the Rules of the Court and in respect of the Allowance in case Mr. Ivie had been guilty of the Complaint contrary to the Act of Parliament Having thus Affliction added to Affliction and being in Debt by the means of his said Wife above 3000 l. And having not wherewithal to sell to pay his Creditors And in regard the Reversion of his Estate is setled on his said Wife he attended almost a year upon the Lords Commissioners for his Relief that they would be pleased but to grant him a fair hearing upon the Merits of the Cause in the presence of both parties with their Counsel which was by their Order accordingly granted and a Day by them appointed But when the Day came and Mr. Ivie had retained to his great charge many great Counsel the Lords Commissioners absolutely refused to hear the said Cause which hath exposed the said Mr. Ivie and his Wife to all manner of Temptations and their Persons and Estates to utter Ruine And although at the same time Mr. Ivie did Request the said Lords Commissioners to recommend any godly Minister whom they themselves should choose to live in house with him and his Wife as an Expedient to a Peace and Reconciliation between them for which he obliged himself to allow any such Minister 50 l. per Annum besides all other fitting Accommodations whatsoever yet was this Proposal slighted by them and laughed at by his said Wife even in the presence of their Lordships And since that time Mr. Ivie having sued those who received her and denyed her unto him and obtained by just proceedings in Law a Judgment and Execution against such Persons the Lords Commissioners have notwithstanding granted their Injunction for their Protection Insomuch that they have now effected an absolute Separation which is contrary to the Law of the Nation and the Act of Parliament for Alimony it self which was declared by my Lord Chief Justice Roles upon Reading the Decree for Alimony FINIS 27 Iuly 10 Eliz 1568. Note 12 Oct. 24 Eliz 1582. Note Note 34 35 Eliz. Trin. 43 Eliz. 1601. Hill 9 Iac. 1611. 5 Aug. 13 Iac. 1615. 14 Aug. 1647. Trin. Term. 1656. 15 Iuly 1656. 5 Ed. 6. 1551. 5 Eliz. 1563. Note 13 Eliz. 1571. 18 Eliz. 1576. 20 Eliz. 1578. 23 Eliz. 1581. 26 Eliz. 1584. 1 Iac. 1603. 1616. 27 Nov. 25 Car. 2. 13 May 26 C. 2. Easter-Term 1686. 25 Eliz. 1583. 20 M. 3 Iac. 1604. 1616. 26 Mar. 1646. 28 Mar. 1646. 16 May 1646. 19 Mar. 1646. 24 Apr. 1649. 25 Apr. 1649. 2. Edw. 6. 23 March 5 Edw. 6. 12 Nov. 5 6 Phil. Mar. 〈…〉 〈…〉 〈…〉 〈…〉 6 Novemb. 13 Nov. 1 Novemb. 1613. 8 Septemb. 1619. 5 August 1620.
seized upon by my Wife and locked up in her Closet Notwithstanding upon this Report the Maid did not send but came her self to demand her Trunks and I seeing of her in the House began to ask again why she went away and upon what occasion that Searching of her by Men and Women were But her Mistress calling her Queane for acquainting me with it and threatning to strike her for it denied her the Trunks and caused her forthwith to be sent away And the very next day Mrs. Williamson and my Wife gave out in Speeches amongst my Family and Neighbours that they had broke open the Trunks and had found that she had been a Baggage and a notorious Thief and stollen her Goods And thereupon the better to secure the Wench either for complaining of these Abuses or telling me the Truth of her Usage they procured a Warrant from my Lord Chief Justice Roles to apprehend the Maid for her Life having charged her with Felony But finding that the Maid kept in and that by vertue of the said Warrant they could not enter any House to take her forth they entered into a new Project how the Wench might be secured both Tongue and Person and also that they might seize on her wheresoever she was To this end Mr. Pauncefoot was look'd on as a fit Instrument having Relation to the Lord President Bradshaw and was desired to procure them a Warrant from the Council of State upon Pretence that this poor Wench held Correspondency with the Enemies of the Commonwealth beyond Seas and so apprehended her By vertue of which Warrant she was seized on accordingly and kept close Prisoner eighteen days together with great Hardships During this Imprisonment a Gentleman came to this Wench from my Wife advising her to humble her self to her Mistress and to confess her self Guilty and much to that purpose but she being Innocent utterly refused any such Acknowledgment During this Imprisonment many Petitions for to be heard at the Council did she attempt to present but were still kept off by the means of the said Pauncefoot neither could she ever be heard At length my Wife and Mrs. Williamson finding nothing could prevail after Sorrow and Grief in this lamentable Condition had almost killed her they had contrived a meeting for the Wench by the permission of her Keeper in Moor-fields where as soon as my Wife saw her she fell into a deep fit of Weeping to the Wench and told her how dearly she loved her and that she was in perfect Friendship with her and earnestly desired that all things which had passed might be forgotten promising withal that in a very short time she would abundantly express how sensible she had been of her late Sufferings Hereupon my Wife without ever acquainting or procuring their Order for her Freedom only giving the Messenger of the Council of State 20 l. caused the Maid by her own Power by which it seems she stood committed to be set at liberty But very suddenly after Enlargement her Body being quite spent and her Mind almost distracted with Grief and Melancholy she died and in her Death-bed professed solemnly that by reason of those Cruelties which had been practised upon her by Mrs. Williamson and Mrs. Ivie and especially by the Operation of a Potion given her by them which upon the words of a Dying Woman she believed to be Poyson That they had been the cause of her Death and that she doubted not but that the Almighty God would require her Blood at their hands After these things were laid open to the Lords Commissioners for the Great Seal I little expected that Vices should be received for Reasons that such Abominations should have been thought worthy the Protection not to say the Encouragement of such eminent Judges but with Grief of Heart and empty Purse may I say that I found experimentally their Chancery rather a Court of Oppression than good Conscience nay I have this peculiar in my Case that after all Witnesses on both sides were examined they never afforded me that Favour which they omitted to none as to command me and my Wife in Person to attend them and to endeavour a Reconciliation between us This I thought hard measure because I was informed all others had participated of that Civility from them and the more hard in regard my Wife had frequent and private Addresses unto them and I was never admitted any The Consideration of this not only astonished me but gave me a strong Alarm also to be very Circumspect lest I might have as little Justice in their Sentence as I had savour in their Proceedings And that on the other side when I remembred they openly declared before my Council that nothing should be concluded without sending for both Parties and also their Parties and also their Order of the 27 of October 1651. that they had denied her any Expences of the Suit in regard the Merits of the Cause should be speedily heard I could not conclude within my self but that I should be dealt withal according to their own Rules and Practice of all the of England and that a Summons upon a day of hearing should be first sent e'er any Sentence pronounced or Decree made in the Cause But what I often suspected and was intimated unto me by others I had now too much reason to believe For after eight Months having all that while never received any command to wait upon their Lordships when all my Counsel was out of Town Iuly 24. 1652. Her Counsel Mr. Vincent and Lieut. Col. Zanchey her Sollicitor with a Sword by his side presented unto the Lords Commissioners a final Decree ready drawn it not being first perused by Counsel of my side as by the Rules of the Court it ought to have been for no less than 300 l. per Annum a fair Sum and enough to tempt a good Woman to be bad The Draught of the Order is thus Lords Commissioners Saturday 24 of July 1652. Between Theodosia Ivie Plaintiff and Thomas Ivie her Husband Defendant WHereas the Plaintiff having exhibited her Petition against the Defendant her Husband to be relieved for Alimony unto which the Defendant having put in his Answer divers Witnesses were examined by Commission and others were by their Lordships Directions also examined by the Register in the presence of Council on both sides And for the better clearing of the Matters and Satisfaction of their Lordships therein their Lordships were also pleased themselves to examine several Witnesses viva voce And the Cause having taken up many days in hearing after much Debate and Pains spent herein And upon full and deliberate hearing of what could be offered on both sides And upon reading of the said Depositions and of the Indenture made upon the Marriage whereby the Estate of the Plaintiffs Father is settled upon Sir John Brampston Kt. and William Booth Esq to the uses in the said Indenture declared Their Lordships were fully satisfied that there is good cause to