must_v be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o undetermined_a liberty_n in_o man_n it_o be_v not_o that_o i_o know_v of_o affirm_v by_o any_o disputant_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o lawless_a liberty_n in_o man_n as_o be_v not_o under_o subjection_n to_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o god_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o liberty_n which_o god_n almighty_a in_o a_o agreeableness_n to_o the_o free_a nature_n of_o man_n have_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v and_o for_o the_o great_a part_n to_o suffer_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o only_o it_o be_v say_v concern_v sin_n that_o god_n can_v force_v the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o the_o commission_n of_o it_o for_o the_o production_n of_o such_o a_o wretched_a issue_n will_v argue_v not_o omnipotency_n but_o impotence_n and_o imperfection_n in_o the_o parent_n of_o it_o god_n create_v man_n and_o give_v a_o law_n to_o he_o and_o design_v not_o to_o use_v his_o almighty_a power_n to_o effect_v the_o fulfil_n of_o that_o law_n which_o power_n suppose_v the_o command_n of_o a_o law_n to_o be_v in_o vain_a he_o therefore_o that_o interpose_v not_o his_o power_n whilst_o he_o may_v have_v not_o his_o power_n disannul_v when_o his_o preceptive_a will_n be_v only_o withstand_v and_o he_o permit_v that_o disobedience_n mr._n hobbes_n but_o what_o elusion_n can_v be_v invent_v touch_v the_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n the_o deny_v necessity_n 80._o destroy_v both_o the_o decree_n and_o prescience_n of_o god_n almighty_n for_o whatsoever_o god_n have_v purpose_v to_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o man_n as_o a_o instrument_n or_o forsee_v shall_v come_v to_o pass_v a_o man_n if_o he_o have_v liberty_n from_o necessitation_n may_v frustrate_v and_o make_v not_o to_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o god_n shall_v either_o not_o foreknow_v it_o and_o not_o decree_v it_o or_o he_o shall_v foreknow_v such_o thing_n shall_v be_v as_o shall_v never_o be_v and_o decree_n that_o which_o shall_v never_o come_v to_o pass_v stud._n touch_v the_o decee_n of_o god_n it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o they_o extend_v to_o all_o thing_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o his_o prescience_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o it_o extend_v to_o all_o thing_n possible_a to_o be_v know_v and_o that_o it_o have_v no_o necessary_a influence_n upon_o the_o event_n it_o do_v neither_o hinder_a the_o power_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o liberty_n of_o man._n god_n forsee_v that_o the_o event_n may_v come_v to_o paâ—s_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o hinder_v it_o yet_o that_o he_o may_v and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v most_o necessary_o if_o god_n forsee_v it_o but_o the_o necessity_n arise_v from_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o infallibility_n and_o not_o from_o any_o causal_a energy_n of_o divine_a foreknowledge_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o fulfil_a prophecy_n of_o divers_a inspire_a man_n that_o there_o be_v prescience_n and_o a_o man_n may_v also_o be_v assure_v that_o neither_o be_v his_o liberty_n intringe_v by_o it_o nor_o prescience_n by_o his_o liberty_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o every_o man_n in_o many_o case_n as_o evident_a as_o that_o he_o perceive_v at_o all_o or_o understand_v that_o he_o will_v or_o â—efuseth_v without_o any_o constraint_n upon_o his_o freedom_n but_o there_o be_v great_a difficulty_n in_o unridle_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o consistence_n of_o foreknowledge_n and_o liberty_n because_o although_o there_o be_v some_o notion_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o a_o knowledge_n full_o comprehensive_a of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n in_o a_o finite_a soul_n thus_o much_o notwithstanding_o may_v with_o sobriety_n be_v offer_v towards_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o mysterious_a truth_n that_o the_o boundless_a wisdom_n of_o god_n who_o make_v the_o world_n understand_v the_o law_n and_o operation_n of_o his_o workmanship_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o they_o understand_v also_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o appearance_n in_o all_o object_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n in_o every_o estate_n wherein_o he_o be_v place_v and_o at_o all_o time_n together_o with_o the_o disposition_n of_o each_o man_n soul_n and_o thereby_o forsee_v what_o he_o will_v refuse_v or_o choose_v whilst_o he_o have_v power_n absolute_o speak_v otherwise_o either_o to_o elect_v or_o reject_v he_o that_o shall_v drop_v a_o piece_n of_o money_n by_o a_o undiscerned_a hand_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o man_n afflict_v with_o extreme_a poverty_n the_o same_o person_n may_v ready_o foresee_v that_o the_o espy_a money_n will_v infallible_o be_v take_v up_o by_o that_o poor_a man_n though_o he_o can_v not_o but_o understand_v that_o the_o beggar_n have_v so_o much_o power_n over_o his_o own_o limb_n as_o not_o to_o stoop_v unless_o he_o please_v but_o it_o seem_v not_o worth_a the_o time_n and_o pain_n to_o reconcile_v to_o your_o apprehension_n the_o doctrine_n of_o foreknowledge_n and_o undetermined_a liberty_n because_o this_o objection_n be_v by_o you_o propose_v in_o order_n to_o the_o amuse_n of_o other_o man_n reason_n rather_o than_o in_o justification_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o according_a to_o your_o principle_n all_o evidence_n or_o knowledge_n arise_v from_o object_n already_o in_o be_v neither_o understand_v you_o this_o of_o essence_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o metaphysick-school_n but_o of_o the_o actual_a presence_n of_o cause_v object_n mr._n hobbes_n in_o my_o opinion_n 16._o foreknowledge_n be_v knowledge_n and_o knowledge_n depend_v on_o the_o existence_n of_o thing_n know_v &_o not_o they_o on_o it_o however_o the_o objection_n serve_v for_o the_o incommode_n of_o those_o who_o maintain_v another_o sort_n of_o foreknowledge_n but_o the_o argument_n on_o which_o i_o establish_v my_o doctrine_n be_v of_o another_o kind_n i_o hold_v 73._o that_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o which_o nothing_o be_v want_v that_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o effect_n the_o same_o also_o be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n for_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n shall_v not_o bring_v forth_o the_o effect_n than_o there_o want_v somewhat_o which_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o it_o and_o so_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o if_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n shall_v not_o produce_v the_o effect_n then_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n a_o necessary_a cause_n for_o that_o be_v say_v to_o produce_v a_o effect_n necessary_o that_o can_v but_o produce_v it_o hence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v produce_v be_v produce_v necessary_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v produce_v have_v have_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o produce_v it_o or_o else_o it_o have_v not_o be_v and_o therefore_o also_o voluntary_a action_n be_v necessitate_v stud._n in_o the_o alteration_n make_v in_o body_n every_o sufficient_a be_v a_o efficient_a cause_n by_o reason_n that_o matter_n sufficient_o move_v can_v stay_v itself_o but_o be_v whole_o determine_v by_o foreign_a impulse_n which_o impulse_n also_o have_v a_o undefeated_a determination_n but_o because_o i_o have_v prove_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o immaterial_a soul_n i_o may_v affirm_v that_o all_o outward_a preparation_n be_v make_v so_o that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o want_v but_o the_o act_n of_o volition_n the_o spiritual_a mind_n not_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o sway_n of_o matter_n have_v a_o power_n to_o abstain_v from_o act_v though_o perhaps_o it_o be_v not_o please_v to_o use_v it_o and_o this_o we_o may_v illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n who_o fire_n &_o wood_n and_o son_n to_o be_v a_o victim_n and_o sacrificing-knife_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o sufficient_a strength_n with_o these_o to_o execute_v the_o command_n which_o god_n almighty_a by_o way_n of_o trial_n have_v give_v to_o he_o yet_o who_o can_v doubt_v that_o abraham_n have_v a_o power_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o render_v these_o preparation_n useless_a and_o to_o be_v disobedient_a for_o how_o can_v those_o object_n and_o this_o command_n convey_v a_o force_n into_o his_o will_n and_o thence_o into_o his_o arm_n to_o slay_v his_o son_n though_o they_o may_v present_v he_o with_o a_o reason_n which_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o disposition_n will_v not_o refuse_v the_o intention_n of_o abraham_n to_o slay_v his_o son_n be_v wrought_v by_o a_o moral_a and_o not_o a_o physical_a or_o natural_a power_n mr._n hobbes_n natural_a 16._o efficacy_n of_o object_n do_v determine_v voluntary_a agent_n and_o necessitate_v the_o will_n and_o consequent_o the_o action_n but_o for_o moral_a efficacy_n i_o understand_v not_o what_o you_o mean_v stud._n i_o understand_v by_o moral_a efficacy_n the_o persuasive_a power_n of_o such_o motive_n as_o those_o which_o arise_v from_o fear_n and_o love_n and_o trust_v and_o gratitude_n and_o especial_o such_o as_o arise_v from_o the_o mere_a reason_n of_o the_o case_n as_o when_o a_o man_n do_v therefore_o give_v alm_n
mere_o because_o he_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v more_o bless_a to_o give_v than_o to_o receive_v and_o not_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o the_o pang_n of_o compassion_n or_o to_o obtain_v praise_n or_o other_o reward_n by_o such_o motive_n the_o mind_n be_v often_o prevail_v upon_o without_o the_o force_n of_o corporeal_a motion_n be_v woo_v and_o not_o press_v unavoidable_o into_o consent_n of_o these_o motive_n that_o of_o fear_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v mechanic_n force_n because_o that_o passion_n be_v often_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o horror_n of_o object_n disturb_v the_o natural_a course_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o it_o will_v be_v grant_v by_o yourself_o that_o the_o very_a passion_n of_o fear_n do_v not_o compel_v but_o incline_v the_o will_n for_o you_o acknowledge_v 108._o that_o fear_n and_o liberty_n be_v consistent_a as_o when_o a_o man_n throw_v his_o good_n into_o the_o sea_n for_o fear_v the_o ship_n shall_v sink_v he_o do_v it_o nevertheless_o very_o willing_o and_o may_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o if_o he_o will_v it_o be_v therefore_o the_o action_n of_o one_o that_o be_v free_a see_v then_o the_o incorporeal_a soul_n of_o man_n be_v induce_v by_o persuasion_n and_o not_o compel_v by_o natural_a motion_n you_o may_v as_o soon_o convince_v i_o that_o every_o sufficient_a man_n as_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o call_v a_o wealthy_a person_n be_v therefore_o a_o dispenser_n of_o his_o good_n and_o a_o liberal_a man_n as_o that_o the_o immaterial_a soul_n be_v forthwith_o compel_v to_o act_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v present_a which_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o effect_n and_o all_o impediment_n be_v remove_v mr._n hobbes_n to_o say_v that_o a_o agent_n 73._o in_o such_o circumstance_n can_v nevertheless_o not_o produce_v the_o effect_n imply_v a_o contradiction_n and_o be_v nonsense_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o cause_n may_v be_v sufficient_a that_o be_v to_o say_v necessary_a and_o yet_o the_o effect_n shall_v not_o follow_v that_o all_o 77._o event_n have_v necessary_a cause_n have_v be_v prove_v already_o in_o that_o they_o have_v sufficient_a cause_n further_o let_v we_o in_o this_o place_n also_o suppose_v any_o event_n never_o so_o casual_a as_o the_o throw_v for_o example_n ames-ace_n upon_o a_o pair_n of_o dice_n and_o see_v if_o it_o must_v not_o have_v be_v necessary_a before_o it_o be_v throw_v for_o see_v it_o be_v throw_v it_o have_v a_o beginning_n and_o consequent_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o produce_v it_o consist_v partly_o in_o the_o dice_n partly_o in_o outward_a thing_n as_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o measure_n of_o force_n apply_v by_o the_o caster_n the_o posture_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o table_n and_o the_o like_a in_o sum_n there_o be_v nothing_o want_v which_o be_v necessary_o requisite_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o that_o particular_a cast_n &_o consequent_o the_o cast_n be_v necessary_o throw_v for_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v throw_v there_o have_v want_v somewhat_o requisite_a to_o the_o throw_v of_o it_o and_o so_o the_o cause_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a stud._n here_o you_o make_v instance_n in_o a_o event_n result_v from_o circumstance_n of_o body_n and_o from_o physical_a motion_n in_o relation_n to_o which_o i_o have_v already_o grant_v that_o a_o sufficient_a be_v a_o efficient_a cause_n and_o declare_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o how_o it_o touch_v not_o the_o present_a business_n but_o by_o this_o last_o answer_n i_o begin_v to_o understand_v that_o you_o obtrude_v a_o sophism_n upon_o i_o instead_o of_o a_o real_a argument_n for_o whilst_o you_o say_v that_o sufficient_a be_v the_o same_o which_o necessary_a and_o that_o if_o the_o cast_n have_v not_o be_v throw_v there_o be_v something_o want_v you_o include_v in_o your_o sufficient_a cause_n when_o you_o speak_v of_o man_n the_o very_a act_n of_o volition_n beside_o all_o the_o furniture_n prepare_v for_o that_o act_n and_o then_o your_o meaning_n amount_v to_o this_o that_o when_o there_o be_v each_o thing_n needful_a and_o no_o impediment_n and_o also_o a_o will_n to_o act_v the_o effect_n follow_v but_o here_o you_o beg_v the_o question_n which_o be_v this_o whether_o all_o thing_n requisite_a to_o action_n be_v present_a the_o will_n and_o act_n of_o volition_n except_v the_o soul_n have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o forbear_v that_o act_n and_o whilst_o you_o suppose_v a_o removal_n of_o impediment_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_v also_o and_o then_o say_v the_o cause_n be_v sufficient_a and_o efficient_a too_o you_o say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o a_o man_n produce_v necessary_o a_o effect_n whilst_o he_o produce_v it_o which_o indeed_o be_v a_o truth_n for_o he_o can_v act_v and_o not_o act_v at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o in_o the_o present_a controversy_n it_o be_v a_o egregious_a impertinence_n for_o the_o necessity_n which_o you_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o in_o the_o will_n itself_o or_o in_o the_o effect_n but_o in_o that_o consequence_n which_o the_o mind_n creat_v by_o suppose_v that_o the_o will_n compli_v with_o the_o mean_n and_o that_o whilst_o it_o choose_v it_o can_v but_o choose_v wherefore_o this_o fallacy_n be_v like_a to_o they_o who_o say_v the_o will_n be_v necessary_o determine_v by_o the_o last_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n meaning_n because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o they_o suppose_v the_o last_o act_n and_o that_o the_o will_n close_v with_o the_o understanding_n and_o then_o they_o say_v it_o follow_v upon_o necessity_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o late_a than_o the_o last_o and_o if_o i_o be_o not_o impose_v upon_o by_o my_o memory_n you_o somewhere_o argue_v 2d_o that_o the_o will_n be_v the_o last_o appetite_n in_o deliberate_v and_o that_o therefore_o though_o we_o say_v in_o common_a discourse_n a_o man_n have_v once_o a_o will_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n that_o nevertheless_o he_o forbear_v to_o do_v yet_o that_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o will_n because_o the_o action_n depend_v not_o of_o it_o but_o of_o the_o laâ—t_n inclination_n or_o appetite_n you_o suppose_v the_o will_n to_o be_v the_o last_o inclination_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o action_n depend_v upon_o it_o because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o and_o than_o you_o call_v it_o sufficient_a and_o necessary_a when_o you_o have_v make_v it_o to_o be_v such_o not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o by_o the_o supposition_n frame_v in_o your_o own_o brain_n and_o thus_o you_o have_v make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o kackle_n about_o sufficient_a and_o efficient_a whilst_o there_o be_v nothing_o here_o say_v by_o you_o which_o be_v not_o as_o insipid_a as_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n but_o of_o that_o necessity_n which_o be_v say_v to_o compel_v the_o will_n of_o man_n enough_o let_v â—s_n consider_v that_o law_n which_o oblige_v it_o though_o not_o by_o force_n to_o action_n yet_o upon_o default_n to_o punishment_n and_o that_o we_o may_v proceed_v in_o order_n let_v our_o beginning_n be_v make_v at_o our_o seven_o head_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o inward_a law_n in_o relation_n to_o which_o each_o man_n be_v a_o magistrate_n to_o himself_o erect_v a_o tribunal_n in_o his_o own_o breast_n mr._n hobbes_n there_o be_v 64._o right_a and_o also_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o right_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o liberty_n each_o man_n have_v to_o use_v his_o own_o power_n as_o he_o will_v himself_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o consequent_o of_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o in_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o reason_n he_o shall_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o apt_a mean_n thereunto_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v a_o precept_n or_o general_a rule_n find_v out_o by_o reason_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v forbid_v to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v destructive_a of_o his_o life_n or_o take_v away_o the_o mean_n of_o preserve_v the_o same_o and_o to_o omit_v that_o by_o which_o he_o think_v it_o may_v be_v lest_o preserve_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n be_v by_o all_o mean_v we_o can_v to_o defend_v ourselves_o this_o be_v tueatur_fw-la the_o first_o foundation_n of_o natural_a right_n stud._n the_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o right_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v with_o good_a reason_n to_o be_v admit_v but_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o challenge_v it_o lex_n to_o yourself_o see_v it_o be_v express_o note_v by_o divers_a ancient_a author_n and_o in_o particular_a by_o laurentius_n valla_n p._n that_o which_o you_o add_v seem_v as_o false_a as_o the_o other_o be_v ancient_a for_o the_o right_n dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n oblige_v man_n not_o yet_o suppose_v a_o
to_o his_o own_o mind_n but_o in_o order_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n that_o action_n be_v not_o he_o but_o his_o sovereign_n nor_o be_v it_o he_o that_o in_o this_o case_n deny_v christ_n before_o man_n but_o his_o governor_n and_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n stud._n instead_o of_o show_v the_o consistencie_n of_o your_o doctrine_n with_o our_o saviour_n word_n you_o tacit_o accuse_v they_o either_o of_o impertinency_n or_o ill_a advice_n for_o you_o make_v he_o to_o speak_v to_o this_o effect_n persecution_n will_v arise_v 25._o but_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v treat_v like_o your_o master_n a_o man_n of_o suffering_n and_o acquaint_v with_o grief_n and_o fear_v not_o the_o face_n 20._o and_o menace_n of_o man_n but_o publish_v in_o the_o open_a manner_n unto_o the_o world_n 27._o such_o doctrine_n as_o you_o hear_v in_o private_a whilst_o you_o sit_v at_o my_o foot_n and_o do_v not_o so_o fear_v 28._o those_o who_o persecute_v you_o as_o to_o save_v your_o bodily_a 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