depend_v not_o on_o any_o such_o mere_a word_n but_o be_v christ_n appoint_v and_o do_v he_o consent_v to_o endure_v what_o the_o sinner_n be_v to_o suffer_v that_o in_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o offend_a god_n may_v be_v appease_v and_o the_o sinner_n deliver_v this_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o oppose_v crell_n resp._n ad_fw-la grot._n cap._n 9_o par_fw-fr 14._o explain_v this_o very_a phrase_n 3._o nor_o be_v with_o they_o the_o question_n whether_o christ_n suffering_n be_v in_o part_n the_o idem_fw-la and_o in_o other_o respect_v a_o full_a equivalent_a to_o the_o punishment_n the_o sinner_n deserve_v no_o their_o argument_n run_v against_o the_o equivalency_n and_o on_o that_o account_n deny_v that_o his_o suffering_n can_v be_v a_o full_a price_n of_o redemption_n or_o a_o satisfaction_n and_o well_o they_o may_v when_o they_o call_v he_o a_o mere_a creature_n crell_n resp._n ad_fw-la grot._n c._n 4._o par_fw-fr 2._o etc._n etc._n 6._o par_fw-fr 18._o it_o be_v the_o proportion_n in_o the_o value_n they_o most_o direct_o militate_v against_o 4._o nor_o whether_o christ_n be_v a_o sinner_n in_o judicial_a esteem_n or_o be_v he_o repute_v the_o innocent_a mediator_n make_v amends_o to_o justice_n for_o our_o sin_n that_o we_o the_o offender_n may_v be_v redeem_v by_o his_o merit_n who_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n submit_v to_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o sinner_n the_o last_o be_v enough_o for_o their_o abhorrence_n and_o though_o socinus_n take_v all_o advantage_n to_o expose_v the_o orthodox_n in_o represent_v their_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o imputation_n of_o sin_n to_o christ_n yet_o grant_v they_o hold_v that_o christ_n be_v true_o innocent_a and_o repute_v so_o by_o god_n even_o when_o he_o be_v punish_v as_o if_o a_o offender_n de_fw-fr seruat_fw-la cap._n 6._o it_o be_v true_a sometime_o they_o will_v force_v some_o such_o consequence_n on_o the_o word_n of_o the_o orthodox_n as_o if_o christ_n must_v be_v legal_o repute_v a_o sinner_n but_o that_o be_v to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o a_o argument_n to_o ridicule_n the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o note_v they_o deny_v that_o 2_o cor._n 5._o 21._o christ_n be_v make_v sin_n to_o be_v christ_n be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n yea_o some_o render_v it_o he_o be_v make_v a_o sinner_n as_o slicht_n etc._n etc._n god_n deal_v with_o he_o as_o a_o sinner_n socin_n in_o loc_n 5._o it_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o the_o socinian_n controversy_n whether_o christ_n be_v immediate_o oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n to_o die_v i._n e._n do_v god_n thus_o sentence_v he_o thou_o christ_n have_v sin_v and_o therefore_o thou_o shall_v die_v or_o be_v he_o immediate_o oblige_v to_o die_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o mediate_o by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n i._n e._n the_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v thus_o apprehend_v whereas_o thou_o my_o son_n the_o mediator_n have_v with_o my_o consent_n declare_v thy_o willingness_n to_o expiate_v sin_n and_o ransom_n sinner_n just_o condemn_v by_o the_o curse_n of_o my_o law_n to_o die_v and_o whereas_o my_o vindictive_a justice_n the_o honour_n of_o my_o law_n and_o government_n require_v that_o i_o the_o rector_n shall_v exact_v satisfaction_n and_o reparation_n for_o the_o crime_n of_o these_o sinner_n by_o thy_o death_n if_o i_o agree_v to_o thy_o redeem_n and_o save_v they_o and_o thou_o have_v oblige_v thyself_o to_o die_v in_o their_o stead_n to_o redeem_v they_o therefore_o thou_o shall_v die_v this_o accurse_a shameful_a death_n this_o i_o say_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o dispute_n with_o the_o socinian_o for_o the_o last_o account_n do_v as_o direct_o oppose_v their_o notion_n as_o the_o former_a nay_o much_o more_o for_o it_o assert_v the_o compact_a before_o his_o incarnation_n and_o consequent_o the_o divinity_n at_o least_o preexistence_n of_o christ._n 6._o nor_o yet_o be_v it_o of_o any_o moment_n with_o they_o whether_o man_n say_v sin_n will_v be_v in_o a_o more_o proper_a sense_n the_o immediate_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o sinner_n die_a who_o commit_v the_o sin_n than_o of_o christ_n die_a who_o do_v not_o commit_v the_o sin_n though_o he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o it_o in_o the_o sinner_n stead_n that_o the_o provoke_v god_n may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o the_o point_n with_o they_o be_v this_o do_v our_o sin_n notwithstanding_o god_n merciful_a disposition_n retain_v that_o demerit_n in_o his_o account_n as_o render_v satisfaction_n for_o it_o by_o death_n necessary_a to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o sinner_n and_o consequent_o do_v christ_n suffer_v death_n to_o make_v that_o satisfaction_n which_o be_v become_v thus_o necessary_a by_o sin_n and_o yet_o impossible_a for_o the_o sinner_n to_o make_v 7._o it_o be_v true_a the_o socinian_o usual_o say_v our_o sin_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n yet_o oft_o they_o call_v they_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n but_o occasion_n be_v more_o common_a and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o hypothesis_n i_o wish_v other_o have_v wave_v that_o word_n to_o prevent_v abuse_v nevertheless_o the_o mere_a use_v of_o that_o word_n be_v far_o from_o argue_v any_o man_n to_o socinianize_v so_o that_o he_o apply_v it_o to_o a_o sense_n opposite_a to_o what_o socinian_n do_v this_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o socinian_o use_v it_o they_o say_v our_o sin_n be_v a_o occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o sin_n be_v that_o which_o we_o be_v to_o be_v reclaim_v from_o and_o our_o hope_n support_v against_o and_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o way_n in_o which_o god_n who_o be_v not_o unreconciled_a before_o do_v appoint_v christ_n to_o reclaim_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n as_o his_o death_n assure_v we_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o promise_n manifest_v god_n prior_n reconciliation_n and_o so_o his_o death_n become_v a_o argument_n to_o incline_v we_o to_o believe_v and_o repent_v and_o also_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la both_o of_o a_o strong_a motive_n to_o holiness_n viz._n the_o endless_a glory_n design_v in_o heaven_n for_o we_o which_o be_v before_o shut_v up_o and_o of_o that_o power_n authority_n and_o care_n of_o christ_n at_o god_n right-hand_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o but_o when_o other_o shall_v call_v our_o sin_n a_o occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o explain_v it_o thus_o that_o it_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o a_o penal_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o endure_v it_o to_o pacify_v god_n to_o sinner_n that_o god_n hatred_n of_o sin_n and_o his_o justice_n yea_o punitive_a justice_n may_v be_v no_o less_o demonstrate_v in_o christ_n satisfaction_n than_o if_o the_o sinner_n have_v be_v damn_v and_o his_o obedience_n and_o his_o punishment_n wherein_o vindictive_a justice_n be_v thus_o glorify_v do_v merit_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n such_o a_o explication_n do_v as_o much_o oppose_v socinianism_n as_o if_o they_o have_v use_v the_o word_n meritorious_a cause_n instead_o of_o occasion_n that_o no_o person_n may_v pretend_v the_o reverend_n mr._n baxter_n authority_n in_o favour_n of_o socinianism_n because_o he_o sometime_o call_v our_o sin_n a_o occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n i_o do_v assure_v the_o reader_n that_o he_o explain_v the_o word_n occasion_n in_o the_o last_o sense_n and_o in_o the_o most_o direct_a opposition_n to_o socinianism_n nor_o can_v any_o pretend_v but_o the_o reason_n he_o use_v this_o word_n as_o also_o pro_fw-la causa_fw-la meritoria_fw-la or_o instead_o of_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n be_v only_o to_o distinguish_v christ_n the_o sponsor_n make_v satisfaction_n to_o justice_n for_o our_o sin_n from_o the_o sinner_n himself_o when_o suffering_n for_o his_o own_o sin_n to_o evidence_n which_o i_o have_v repeat_v his_o own_o assertion_n under_o this_o seven_o head_n and_o can_v easy_o cite_v his_o own_o word_n which_o agree_v exact_o to_o what_o be_v antisocinian_n in_o the_o six_o forego_v head_n see_v method_n theol._n par_fw-fr 3._o cap._n 1._o determ_fw-la 11_o 12_o 15._o need_v i_o add_v that_o he_o say_v god_n declare_v to_o the_o feel_n of_o christ_n his_o displeasure_n against_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o misery_n which_o he_o endure_v i._n e._n say_v he_o christ_n bear_v those_o punishment_n which_o the_o anger_n and_o displeasure_n of_o god_n against_o sin_n and_o sinner_n cause_v to_o be_v inflict_v on_o he_o our_o sponsor_n vbi_fw-la sup_n disp._n 4._o and_o all_o this_o in_o our_o stead_n det._n 10._o he_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n to_o god_n as_o rector_n and_o as_o the_o injure_a party_n determ_fw-la 14._o christ_n death_n answer_v all_o the_o end_n of_o the_o most_o proper_a punishment_n and_o
foreknow_v predestinate_v and_o call_v effectual_o according_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o his_o grace_n shall_v fall_v away_o either_o total_o or_o so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v final_o glorify_v 5._o that_o faith_n repentance_n a_o holy_a conversation_n or_o any_o act_n or_o work_n whatever_o do_v by_o we_o or_o wrought_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o we_o be_v any_o part_n of_o that_o righteousness_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o which_o or_o on_o the_o account_n whereof_o god_n do_v justify_v any_o man_n or_o entitle_v he_o to_o eternal_a life_n then_o follow_v a_o testimony_n against_o the_o other_o extreme_n viz._n antinomian_n error_n again_o anno_fw-la 1696._o in_o a_o paper_n call_v the_o second_o paper_n send_v to_o our_o brethren_n we_o thus_o give_v our_o sense_n 1._o concern_v justification_n that_o although_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n do_v assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o regeneration_n to_o our_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o require_v repentance_n that_o our_o sin_n may_v be_v blot_v out_o and_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v and_o holiness_n of_o heart_n and_o life_n without_o which_o we_o can_v see_v god_n yet_o that_o none_o of_o these_o or_o any_o work_n do_v by_o man_n or_o wrought_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o they_o be_v under_o any_o denomination_n whatsoever_o any_o part_n of_o the_o righteousness_n for_o the_o sake_n or_o on_o the_o account_n whereof_o god_n do_v pardon_n justify_v or_o accept_v sinner_n or_o entitle_v they_o to_o eternal_a life_n that_o be_v only_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n without_o they_o impute_v to_o they_o and_o receive_v by_o faith_n alone_o 2._o of_o a_o commutation_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o as_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n in_o his_o obedience_n and_o suffering_n as_o god_n and_o man_n invest_v with_o the_o office_n of_o mediator_n so_o it_o be_v apparent_a this_o commutation_n of_o person_n with_o we_o be_v not_o natural_a in_o respect_n of_o either_o nature_n by_o which_o his_o individual_a substance_n shall_v become_v we_o and_o we_o he_o nor_o moral_a in_o respect_n of_o quality_n or_o action_n whereby_o he_o shall_v become_v inherent_o sinful_a and_o we_o immediate_o sinless_a nor_o be_v it_o any_o change_n whereby_o his_o office_n of_o mediator_n shall_v be_v transfer_v on_o we_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o legal_a or_o judicial_a sense_n as_o we_o may_v call_v it_o viz._n he_o by_o agreement_n between_o the_o father_n and_o he_o come_v into_o our_o room_n and_o stead_n not_o to_o repent_v and_o believe_v for_o we_o which_o the_o gospel_n require_v of_o we_o as_o our_o duty_n though_o he_o have_v undertake_v the_o elect_n shall_v in_o due_a time_n be_v enable_v thereto_o but_o to_o answer_v for_o our_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o that_o know_v no_o sin_n that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o 2_o cor._n 5._o 21._o 3._o of_o god_n be_v please_v or_o displease_v with_o christ_n as_o stand_v and_o suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n we_o judge_v that_o god_n be_v always_o please_v with_o christ_n both_o in_o his_o person_n and_o execution_n of_o all_o his_o office_n which_o be_v express_v most_o particular_o in_o that_o of_o his_o priestly_a john_n 10._o 17_o 18._o therefore_o do_v my_o father_n love_v i_o because_o i_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n and_o no_o otherwise_o displease_v than_o as_o have_v a_o dispassionate_a will_n to_o inflict_v upon_o he_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o bear_v that_o god_n may_v without_o injury_n to_o his_o justice_n or_o honour_n pardon_v and_o save_v penitent_a believer_n for_o his_o satisfaction_n and_o intercession_n found_v thereon_o note_v it_o be_v declare_v that_o by_o the_o word_n under_o any_o denomination_n we_o exclude_v all_o righteousness_n from_o be_v meritorious_a or_o atone_v yea_o or_o a_o procure_a cause_n of_o these_o benefit_n none_o be_v at_o all_o so_o but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n but_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o exclude_v what_o the_o gospel_n require_v in_o order_n to_o our_o interest_n in_o those_o benefit_n give_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n we_o also_o in_o 1697_o deliver_v our_o judgement_n in_o this_o proposal_n to_o our_o brethren_n 1._o that_o repentance_n towards_o god_n be_v command_v in_o order_n to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n 2._o that_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v command_v by_o the_o gospel_n in_o order_n to_o the_o justification_n of_o our_o person_n before_o god_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o alone_a righteousness_n of_o christ._n 3._o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n require_v perseverance_n in_o true_a faith_n and_o holiness_n that_o we_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o heavenly_a glory_n 4._o that_o the_o gospel_n promise_v pardon_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o penitent_a justification_n before_o god_n to_o the_o believer_n and_o the_o heavenly_a glory_n to_o such_o as_o persevere_v in_o faith_n and_o holiness_n and_o also_o declare_v that_o god_n will_v not_o pardon_v the_o impenitent_a justify_v the_o unbeliever_n nor_o glorify_v the_o apostate_n or_o unholy_a 5._o that_o justify_v faith_n be_v not_o only_o a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o understanding_n but_o also_o a_o receive_n and_o rest_v upon_o christ_n alone_o for_o salvation_n 6._o that_o by_o change_n of_o person_n be_v mean_v that_o whereas_o we_o be_v condemn_v for_o our_o sin_n the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v substitute_v in_o our_o room_n to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o divine_a justice_n that_o whoever_o believe_v on_o he_o may_v be_v acquit_v and_o save_v but_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v upon_o christ_n nor_o that_o he_o be_v a_o criminal_a in_o god_n account_n 7._o that_o by_o christ_n be_v our_o surety_n be_v mean_v that_o jesus_n christ_n our_o mediator_n oblige_v himself_o to_o expiate_v our_o sin_n by_o his_o blood_n and_o to_o purchase_v eternal_a life_n for_o all_o that_o believe_v and_o faith_n and_o every_o save_a grace_n for_o the_o elect_n but_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o we_o be_v legal_o repute_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n or_o purchase_v eternal_a life_n 8._o that_o by_o christ_n answer_v for_o we_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o violate_a law_n of_o work_n be_v intend_v that_o whereas_o the_o law_n oblige_v we_o to_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n christ_n become_v oblige_v to_o die_v in_o our_o stead_n and_o whereas_o we_o be_v after_o we_o have_v sin_v still_o oblige_v to_o yield_v perfect_a obedience_n christ_n perfect_o obey_v the_o law_n that_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n believer_n may_v be_v forgive_v and_o entitle_v to_o eternal_a life_n but_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n shall_v be_v that_o if_o we_o or_o christ_n obey_v we_o shall_v live_v and_o if_o christ_n suffer_v we_o shall_v not_o die_v though_o we_o sin_v nor_o that_o believer_n be_v justify_v or_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n but_o by_o the_o gospel_n although_o the_o righteousness_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o which_o they_o be_v justify_v be_v as_o perfect_a as_o that_o law_n of_o work_n require_v and_o far_o more_o valuable_a chap._n iii_o the_o state_n of_o truth_n and_o error_n publish_v in_o the_o congregational_a minister_n declaration_n against_o antinomian_a error_n about_o december_n 1698._o error_n 1._o that_o the_o eternal_a decree_n give_v such_o a_o existence_n to_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o elect_n as_o make_v their_o estate_n whilst_o in_o unbelief_n to_o be_v the_o same_o as_o when_o they_o do_v believe_v in_o all_o respect_n save_v only_o as_o to_o the_o manifestation_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o justification_n by_o faith_n but_o what_o be_v in_o their_o conscience_n error_n 2._o that_o the_o elect_v consider_v as_o in_o their_o natural_a estate_n or_o as_o in_o the_o first_o adam_n be_v not_o under_o the_o denunciation_n of_o wrath_n by_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o other_o unbeliever_n and_o impenitent_a sinner_n truth_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o state_n of_o the_o elect_n whilst_o in_o unbelief_n and_o when_o believer_n beside_o what_o be_v manifestative_a to_o their_o conscience_n p._n 13._o truth_n 2._o that_o before_o they_o believe_v they_o be_v not_o personal_o and_o actual_o justify_v in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n p._n 13._o and_o none_o may_v expect_v to_o be_v pardon_v in_o a_o state_n of_o unbelief_n and_o impenitence_n p._n 47._o error_n 3._o that_o pardon_a sin_n be_v no_o sin_n and_o therefore_o god_n can_v see_v sin_n in_o his_o people_n to_o be_v displease_v
of_o the_o threaten_v of_o the_o law_n determ_fw-la 12._o when_o he_o call_v sin_n a_o occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n he_o there_o call_v it_o also_o a_o remote_a meritorious_a cause_n determ_fw-la 5._o and_o as_o for_o a_o proper_a meritorious_a cause_n as_o when_o child_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o parent_n sin_n determ_fw-la 5._o his_o safaction_n yield_v to_o our_o most_o just_a rector_n a_o sufficient_a ground_n on_o which_o to_o forgive_v penitent_a believer_n spiritual_a and_o eternal_a punishment_n disâ—_n 2._o nay_o he_o see_v not_o suppose_v the_o law_n of_o work_n how_o god_n can_v forgive_v our_o sin_n without_o the_o penal_a satisfaction_n of_o christ_n disp._n 2._o &_o determ_fw-la 15._o it_o be_v endless_a to_o produce_v the_o instance_n demonstrate_v the_o orthodoxness_n of_o this_o great_a man_n as_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n against_o socinianism_n and_o by_o the_o way_n such_o as_o say_v christ_n penal_a satisfaction_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n do_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o favour_n socinianism_n than_o mr._n baxter_n notion_n or_o word_n can_v be_v wrest_v to_o perhaps_o other_o who_o follow_v episcopius_n and_o some_o other_o arminian_n when_o all_o must_v acquit_v he_o of_o socinianism_n may_v surmise_v he_o favour_v their_o notion_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n only_o to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o not_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v mr._n b._n distinguish_v satisfaction_n into_o that_o which_o be_v the_o fulfil_n the_o will_n of_o a_o person_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o payment_n of_o what_o be_v owe_v by_o a_o equivalent_a otherwise_o not_o due_a and_o he_o affirm_v that_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a fulfil_n the_o will_n of_o god_n though_o it_o suppose_v his_o consent_n but_o it_o be_v a_o full_a equivalent_a to_o what_o punishment_n we_o deserve_v in_o that_o it_o better_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o divine_a government_n than_o the_o sinner_n punishment_n will_v have_v do_v it_o more_o full_o demonstrate_v the_o vindictive_a justice_n of_o god_n than_o if_o the_o sinner_n have_v be_v damn_v and_o it_o be_v a_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o govern_v justice_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n vbi_fw-la supra_fw-la determ_fw-la 10_o 11_o 12_o 15._o i_o think_v this_o account_n necessary_a not_o only_o for_o the_o forementioned_a end_n but_o also_o that_o our_o agreement_n in_o opposition_n to_o socinianism_n may_v not_o exclude_v mr._n b._n and_o such_o as_o approve_v of_o his_o scheme_n which_o will_v add_v strength_n to_o that_o heresy_n and_o be_v injurious_a to_o many_o worthy_a person_n nor_o ought_v a_o few_o word_n so_o full_o explain_v be_v press_v to_o brand_v they_o with_o that_o odious_a title_n who_o can_v more_o plausible_o fix_v the_o same_o character_n on_o person_n from_o thing_n plain_o assert_v in_o the_o socinian_n sense_n and_o subserve_v their_o hypothesis_n as_o christ_n death_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n be_v no_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n repentance_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o justify_v faith_n in_o christ._n the_o preach_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o sinner_n be_v only_o to_o publish_v to_o they_o that_o god_n be_v already_o reconcile_v to_o they_o and_o to_o call_v they_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n many_o other_o may_v be_v instance_a but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v unjust_a even_o upon_o such_o ground_n to_o call_v any_o of_o these_o socinian_o chap._n vii_o a_o enquiry_n into_o what_o difference_n seem_v to_o remain_v concern_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o this_o difference_n reduce_v below_o any_o cause_n of_o discord_n i_o think_v both_o side_n be_v acquit_v from_o all_o dangerous_a error_n concern_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n nor_o can_v i_o doubt_v but_o the_o impartial_a reader_n must_v apprehend_v the_o remain_a difference_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o opinion_n about_o these_o doctrine_n themselves_o but_o in_o accommodate_v some_o word_n in_o opposition_n to_o other_o error_n which_o either_o side_n have_v more_o especial_o apply_v their_o mind_n to_o confute_v unless_o he_o shall_v also_o ascribe_v it_o to_o a_o zeal_n for_o sundry_a receive_v phrase_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o a_o apprehension_n in_o the_o other_o part_n that_o more_o accuracy_n be_v become_v needful_a since_o those_o phrase_n be_v receive_v 1._o in_o both_o these_o doctrine_n the_o visible_a spring_n of_o what_o difference_n remain_v be_v a_o different_a notion_n of_o christ_n suretyship_n for_o by_o this_o the_o word_n imputation_n as_o use_v in_o both_o these_o doctrine_n be_v govern_v viz._n how_o our_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o christ_n when_o he_o satisfy_v and_o how_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o when_o we_o be_v justify_v both_o which_o depend_v upon_o the_o various_a conception_n of_o the_o suretyship_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o represent_v we_o which_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o one_o side_n think_v he_o a_o mediate_a surety_n and_o distinguish_v both_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n engage_v and_o instrument_n wherein_o he_o voluntary_o engage_v himself_o as_o also_o the_o respect_n he_o have_v to_o we_o therein_o 1._o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n they_o consider_v christ_n agree_v with_o his_o father_n the_o term_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n and_o impetration_n of_o life_n for_o sinner_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o assume_v our_o nature_n and_o therein_o perfect_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n die_v a_o accurse_a death_n with_o whatever_o be_v equivalent_a to_o what_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n our_o sin_n deserve_v here_o they_o think_v christ_n do_v not_o covenant_n strict_o in_o our_o stead_n or_o as_o our_o proxy_n though_o he_o covenant_v to_o die_v in_o our_o stead_n even_o strict_o so_o he_o transact_v as_o a_o free_a interposer_n though_o for_o our_o salvation_n we_o be_v no_o federate_a party_n though_o we_o be_v the_o person_n who_o salvation_n be_v his_o promise_a reward_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v more_o reason_n since_o we_o be_v become_v his_o member_n to_o say_v we_o intercede_v in_o christ_n now_o than_o to_o say_v that_o we_o covenant_v in_o christ_n then_o final_o they_o account_v his_o act_n of_o engage_v so_o peculiar_a to_o himself_o that_o his_o non-performance_n of_o what_o he_o engage_v which_o be_v impossible_a have_v not_o make_v we_o more_o guilty_a though_o it_o will_v have_v leave_v we_o miserable_a for_o our_o own_o sin_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o redeem_v we_o 2._o they_o find_v christ_n call_v a_o surety_n in_o the_o gospel-covenant_n make_v with_o fall_v man_n heb._n 7._o 22._o and_o no_o where_o else_o this_o covenant_n suppose_v the_o former_a yea_o suppose_v christ_n have_v execute_v his_o engagement_n by_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o justice_n i._n e._n it_o be_v at_o first_o accept_v as_o if_o execute_v for_o this_o covenant_n with_o man_n do_v not_o adjust_a the_o term_n of_o redemption_n but_o the_o way_n of_o convey_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o redemption_n and_o be_v call_v the_o testament_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n whereby_o he_o bequeath_v the_o blessing_n he_o acquire_v by_o his_o atone_a death_n in_o this_o covenant_n christ_n be_v such_o a_o surety_n as_o not_o only_o assure_v we_o all_o will_v be_v perform_v which_o be_v promise_v to_o we_o on_o god_n part_n but_o that_o undertake_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o elect_n and_o for_o the_o perseverance_n of_o believer_n unto_o eternal_a life_n by_o his_o exert_v that_o power_n and_o authority_n he_o have_v receive_v but_o here_o also_o they_o apprehend_v christ_n a_o distinct_a federate_a party_n a_o mediator_n treat_v and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o make_v the_o covenant_n stand_v sure_a and_o effect_v the_o end_v it_o be_v design_v for_o but_o he_o bind_v not_o himself_o to_o believe_v repent_v or_o persevere_v for_o we_o but_o that_o we_o shall_v repent_v believe_v and_o persevere_v nor_o do_v his_o engagement_n that_o we_o shall_v do_v so_o prevent_v our_o personal_a engagement_n by_o covenant_n to_o do_v it_o ourselves_o though_o in_o his_o strength_n now_o our_o act_n of_o engage_v be_v not_o his_o engage_v act_n but_o a_o effect_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v our_o repent_v his_o repent_a act_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o engage_a assistance_n nor_o be_v that_o assistance_n of_o his_o reckon_v to_o be_v legal_o our_o assist_a ourselves_o nor_o can_v we_o say_v that_o we_o covenant_v in_o christ_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o elect_n or_o that_o believer_n shall_v persevere_v by_o which_o with_o other_o reason_n we_o be_v induce_v to_o think_v that_o in_o covenant_v he_o
repeat_v 1._o our_o testimony_n against_o dr._n crisp_n error_n when_o so_o many_o be_v endanger_v by_o his_o reprint_v book_n 2._o some_o part_n of_o our_o former_a declaration_n against_o popish_a socinian_n and_o arminian_n error_n when_o our_o brethren_n accuse_v we_o thereof_o for_o subscribe_v the_o foresay_a testimony_n against_o crispianism_n 3._o we_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o our_o congregational_a brethren_n declaration_n against_o antinomian_a error_n 4._o we_o shall_v evidence_n that_o this_o take_v together_o and_o examine_v with_o candour_n aught_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o sufficient_a vindication_n of_o the_o approver_n thereof_o from_o all_o hurtful_a antinomian_a error_n 5._o we_o shall_v add_v our_o further_a testimony_n against_o error_n about_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o justification_n if_o peace_n at_o least_o must_v not_o be_v allow_v we_o after_o this_o we_o must_v bewail_v a_o judicial_a stroke_n and_o expect_v to_o be_v despise_v by_o such_o who_o perceive_v our_o common_a hurt_n from_o these_o debate_n but_o have_v not_o judgement_n to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o injure_a seeker_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o injurious_a fomenter_n of_o trouble_n chap._n i._n the_o state_n of_o truth_n and_o error_n subscribe_v by_o near_o fifty_o of_o we_o draw_v up_o and_o publish_v by_o mr._n williams_n in_o a_o book_n call_v gospel-truth_n state_v and_o vindicate_v first_o edition_n anno_fw-la 16._o 1692._o truth_n 1._o it_o be_v certain_a from_o god_n decree_n of_o election_n that_o the_o elect_n shall_v in_o time_n be_v justify_v adopt_v and_o save_v in_o the_o way_n god_n have_v appoint_v and_o the_o whole_a meritorious_a cause_n and_o price_n of_o justification_n adoption_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v perfect_a when_o christ_n finish_v the_o work_n of_o satisfaction_n nevertheless_o the_o elect_a remain_n child_n of_o wrath_n and_o subject_a to_o condemnation_n till_o they_o be_v effectual_o call_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n error_n the_o elect_n be_v at_o no_o time_n of_o their_o life_n under_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n nor_o be_v they_o subject_n to_o condemnation_n if_o they_o shall_v die_v before_o they_o believe_v yea_o when_o they_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n and_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o gross_a villainy_n they_o be_v as_o much_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o justify_v as_o the_o very_a saint_n in_o glory_n truth_n 2._o though_o our_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o christ_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o gild_n thereof_o so_o that_o he_o by_o the_o father_n be_v appointment_n and_o his_o own_o consent_n become_v oblige_v as_o mediator_n to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n and_o he_o do_v bear_v those_o punishment_n to_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o our_o actual_a remission_n when_o we_o believe_v nevertheless_o the_o filth_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v not_o lay_v upon_o christ_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v call_v the_o transgressor_n or_o be_v he_o in_o god_n account_n the_o blasphemer_n murderer_n etc._n etc._n error_n god_n do_v not_o only_o impute_v the_o gild_n and_o lay_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_a upon_o christ_n but_o he_o lay_v all_o the_o very_a sin_n of_o the_o elect_a upon_o christ_n and_o that_o as_o to_o their_o real_a filthiness_n and_o loathsomeness_n yea_o so_o that_o christ_n be_v real_o the_o blasphemer_n murderer_n and_o sinner_n and_o so_o account_v by_o the_o father_n truth_n 3._o the_o atonement_n make_v by_o christ_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n be_v that_o for_o which_o alone_o the_o elect_n be_v pardon_v when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o they_o but_o the_o elect_n be_v not_o immediate_o pardon_v upon_o christ_n be_v appoint_v to_o suffer_v for_o they_o nor_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o atonement_n be_v make_v nor_o be_v that_o act_n of_o lay_v sin_n on_o christ_n god_n forgive_a act_n by_o which_o we_o be_v personal_o discharge_v error_n the_o very_a act_n of_o god_n lay_v sin_n on_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v the_o very_a actual_a discharge_n of_o all_o the_o elect_a from_o all_o their_o sin_n truth_n 4._o a_o elect_a person_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v a_o sinner_n upon_o the_o lay_n of_o our_o sin_n upon_o christ_n that_o be_v he_o remain_v a_o sinner_n as_o to_o the_o gild_n till_o he_o believe_v if_o adult_n he_o be_v a_o sinner_n as_o to_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n till_o he_o be_v sanctify_v he_o be_v a_o sinner_n as_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o sinful_a fact_n he_o commit_v and_o that_o even_o after_o pardon_n and_o sanctification_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v free_a from_o the_o curse_n when_o he_o be_v pardon_v and_o shall_v be_v purge_v from_o all_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n when_o he_o be_v perfect_a in_o holiness_n and_o though_o christ_n do_v bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n yet_o it_o never_o be_v christ_n iniquity_n but_o we_o error_n the_o elect_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n cease_v to_o be_v sinner_n and_o ever_o since_o their_o sin_n be_v none_o of_o their_o sin_n but_o they_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o christ._n truth_n 5._o the_o obligation_n of_o suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n be_v upon_o christ_n from_o his_o undertake_n the_o office_n of_o a_o mediator_n to_o the_o moment_n wherein_o he_o finish_v his_o satisfactory_a atonement_n the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n lay_v upon_o christ_n from_o the_o first_o moment_n to_o the_o last_o of_o his_o state_n of_o humiliation_n error_n the_o time_n when_o our_o sin_n be_v lay_v actual_o on_o christ_n be_v when_o he_o be_v nail_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o god_n actual_o forsake_v he_o and_o they_o continue_v on_o he_o till_o his_o resurrection_n truth_n 6._o the_o god_n testify_v his_o threaten_a indignation_n against_o sin_n in_o the_o awful_a suffering_n of_o christ_n soul_n and_o body_n in_o his_o agony_n and_o suspend_v those_o delightful_a communication_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o the_o human_a nature_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o their_o wont_a degree_n yet_o god_n be_v never_o separate_v from_o christ_n much_o less_o during_o his_o body_n lie_v in_o the_o grave_a neither_o be_v the_o father_n ever_o displease_v with_o christ_n and_o far_o less_o do_v he_o abhor_v he_o because_o of_o the_o filthiness_n of_o sin_n upon_o he_o error_n christ_n be_v on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o filthiness_n of_o sin_n while_o they_o lie_v upon_o he_o separate_v from_o god_n odious_a to_o he_o and_o even_o the_o object_n of_o god_n abhorrence_n and_o this_o to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o resurrection_n truth_n 7._o the_o mediatorial_n righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o impute_v to_o true_a believer_n as_o that_o for_o the_o sake_n thereof_o they_o be_v pardon_v and_o accept_v unto_o life_n eternal_a it_o be_v reckon_v to_o they_o and_o pleadable_a by_o they_o for_o these_o use_v as_o if_o they_o have_v personal_o do_v and_o suffer_v what_o christ_n do_v as_o mediator_n for_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o curse_n and_o no_o other_o atonement_n nor_o merit_a price_n of_o save_a benefit_n can_v be_v demand_v from_o they_o nevertheless_o this_o mediatorial_n righteousness_n be_v not_o subjective_o in_o they_o nor_o be_v there_o a_o change_n of_o person_n betwixt_o they_o and_o christ_n neither_o be_v they_o as_o righteous_a as_o he_o but_o there_o remain_v spot_n and_o blemish_n in_o they_o until_o christ_n by_o his_o spirit_n perfect_v that_o holiness_n begin_v in_o all_o true_a believer_n which_o he_o will_v effect_v before_o he_o bring_v they_o to_o heaven_n see_v the_o 2d_o truth_n and_o note_n it_o be_v only_o dr._n crisp_n '_o s_o change_n of_o person_n be_v deny_v viz._n a_o perfect_a change_n which_o make_v we_o as_o righteous_a as_o he_o etc._n etc._n but_o not_o christ_n die_v in_o our_o stead_n which_o in_o this_o book_n be_v oft_o assert_v error_n every_o believer_n or_o elect_a person_n be_v as_o righteous_a as_o christ_n and_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a change_n of_o person_n and_o condition_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o the_o elect_n he_o be_v what_o we_o be_v viz._n as_o sinful_a as_o we_o and_o we_o be_v what_o he_o be_v viz._n perfect_o holy_a and_o without_o spot_n or_o blemish_n truth_n 8._o i_o shall_v express_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v manifest_v in_o the_o second_o covenant_n in_o that_o he_o free_o provide_v and_o offer_v to_o sinner_n a_o mediator_n and_o life_n and_o salvation_n by_o he_o require_v faith_n as_o the_o condition_n to_o interest_n they_o in_o he_o promise_v and_o give_v his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o all_o his_o elect_n to_o work_v in_o they_o that_o faith_n with_o all_o other_o save_v grace_n and_o to_o enable_v they_o unto_o all_o obedience_n as_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n and_o as_o the_o way_n which_o
he_o have_v appoint_v they_o to_o salvation_n note_v reader_n that_o these_o divine_n do_v here_o join_v together_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n with_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel-covenant_n whereby_o be_v dispense_v to_o we_o the_o benefit_n impetrate_v by_o christ_n which_o two_o distinguish_v will_v lead_v to_o clear_a thought_n error_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n have_v no_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o man_n part_n though_o in_o the_o strentgh_a of_o christ_n neither_o be_v faith_n itself_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o covenant_n but_o all_o the_o save_a benefit_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v actual_o we_o before_o we_o be_v bear_v neither_o be_v we_o require_v so_o much_o as_o to_o believe_v that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n benefit_n truth_n 9_o i_o shall_v express_v this_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o congregational_a elder_n at_o the_o savoy_n confes._n of_o faith_n ch_n 14._o 2._o &_o declarat_fw-la ch_n 14._o a._n 2._o of_o save_a faith_n by_o this_o grace_n a_o christian_n believe_v to_o be_v true_a whatever_o be_v reveal_v in_o the_o word_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n speak_v therein_o and_o act_v different_o upon_o that_o which_o each_o particular_a passage_n thereof_o contain_v yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o command_n tremble_v at_o the_o threaten_n and_o embrace_v the_o promise_v of_o god_n for_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v but_o the_o principal_a act_n of_o save_a faith_n be_v accept_v receive_v and_o rest_v upon_o christ_n alone_o for_o justification_n sanctification_n and_o eternal_a life_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n error_n save_v faith_n be_v nothing_o but_o our_o persuasion_n or_o absolute_a conclude_v within_o ourselves_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o that_o christ_n be_v we_o truth_n 10._o christ_n be_v free_o offer_v to_o be_v a_o head_n and_o saviour_n to_o the_o vile_a sinner_n who_o will_v know_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o from_o a_o conviction_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o misery_n out_o of_o christ_n be_v humble_v and_o true_o willing_a to_o renounce_v all_o their_o idol_n and_o sin_n deny_v their_o own_o carnal_a self_n and_o merit_n and_o accept_v of_o christ_n as_o offer_v in_o the_o gospel_n rely_v on_o he_o alone_o for_o justification_n sanctification_n and_o eternal_a life_n error_n christ_n be_v offer_v to_o blasphemer_n murderer_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o sinner_n that_o they_o remain_v ignorant_a unconvince_v unhumbled_a and_o resolve_v in_o their_o purpose_n to_o continue_v such_o they_o may_v be_v assure_v they_o have_v a_o full_a interest_n in_o christ_n and_o this_o by_o only_o conclude_v in_o their_o own_o mind_n upon_o this_o offer_n that_o christ_n be_v they_o truth_n 11._o every_o man_n be_v without_o christ_n or_o not_o unite_v to_o christ_n until_o he_o be_v effectual_o call_v but_o when_o by_o this_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n incline_v and_o enable_v he_o willing_o to_o accept_v of_o christ_n as_o a_o head_n and_o saviour_n a_o man_n become_v unite_v to_o he_o and_o partaker_n of_o those_o influence_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n error_n all_o the_o elect_n be_v actual_o unite_v to_o christ_n before_o they_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n or_o at_o all_o believe_v in_o he_o even_o before_o they_o be_v bear_v yea_o and_o against_o their_o will._n truth_n 12._o though_o faith_n be_v no_o way_n a_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n yet_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o justify_v all_o such_o as_o true_o believe_v and_o require_v faith_n as_o a_o indispensible_a qualification_n in_o all_o who_o he_o will_v justify_v for_o christ_n merit_n declare_v that_o unbelief_n shall_v not_o only_o hinder_v man_n know_v that_o they_o be_v justify_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o any_o person_n be_v be_v justify_v while_o he_o continue_v a_o unbeliever_n error_n the_o whole_a use_n of_o faith_n in_o justification_n be_v only_o to_o manifest_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v before_o and_o faith_n be_v no_o way_n necessary_a to_o bring_v a_o sinner_n into_o a_o justify_v state_n nor_o at_o all_o useful_a to_o that_o end_n in_o a_o digression_n there_o about_o repentance_n be_v add_v truth_n although_o neither_o faith_n nor_o repentance_n be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o merit_a righteousness_n for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o the_o habit_n of_o both_o be_v wrought_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o include_v in_o the_o regenerate_a principle_n and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o assent_v act_n of_o faith_n before_o there_o be_v any_o exercise_n of_o true_a repentance_n and_o repentance_n as_o consist_v in_o the_o fruit_n meet_v for_o it_o viz._n a_o external_a reformation_n and_o a_o fruitful_a life_n must_v follow_v pardon_n as_o do_v also_o a_o ingenuous_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o pardon_n nevertheless_o repentance_n as_o it_o consist_v in_o some_o degree_n of_o humbling_n and_o sorrow_n from_o conviction_n of_o our_o lose_a state_n and_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n with_o a_o sincere_a purpose_n of_o heart_n to_o turn_v from_o our_o sin_n and_o idol_n to_o god_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n error_n our_o sin_n be_v forgive_v before_o any_o repentance_n and_o believer_n ought_v not_o to_o complain_v or_o mourn_v or_o sorrow_n for_o the_o sin_n they_o have_v commit_v truth_n 13._o though_o neither_o holiness_n sincere_a obedience_n or_o good_a work_n do_v make_v any_o atonement_n for_o sin_n or_o be_v in_o the_o least_o the_o meritorious_a righteousness_n whereby_o salvation_n be_v cause_v or_o for_o which_o this_o or_o any_o blessing_n become_v due_a to_o we_o as_o of_o debt_n yet_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n free_o work_v all_o holiness_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o enable_v we_o to_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o good_a work_n so_o the_o lord_n jesus_n have_v of_o grace_n and_o for_o his_o own_o merit_n promise_v to_o bring_v to_o heaven_n such_o as_o be_v partaker_n of_o true_a holiness_n perform_v this_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o do_v these_o good_a work_v persevere_o and_o appoint_v these_o as_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o a_o believer_n obtain_v salvation_n and_o several_a other_o blessing_n require_v these_o as_o indispensible_a duty_n and_o qualification_n of_o all_o such_o who_o he_o will_v so_o save_v and_o bless_v and_o exclude_v all_o that_o want_n or_o neglect_v they_o or_o live_v under_o the_o power_n of_o what_o be_v contrary_a thereto_o viz._n profaneness_n rebellion_n and_o utter_a unfruitfulness_n error_n man_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o order_n to_o salvation_n nor_o be_v sanctification_n a_o jot_n the_o way_n of_o any_o person_n to_o heaven_n nor_o can_v the_o grace_n or_o duty_n of_o believer_n no_o nor_o faith_n itself_o do_v they_o the_o least_o good_a or_o prevent_v the_o least_o evil_a nor_o be_v they_o of_o any_o use_n to_o their_o peace_n or_o comfort_n yea_o though_o christ_n be_v explicit_o own_v and_o they_o be_v do_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o a_o believer_n ought_v not_o to_o think_v he_o be_v more_o please_v to_o god_n by_o any_o grace_n he_o act_v or_o good_a he_o do_v nor_o may_v man_n expect_v any_o good_a to_o a_o nation_n by_o the_o humiliation_n earnest_a prayer_n or_o reformation_n of_o a_o people_n truth_n 14._o though_o we_o ought_v to_o intend_v god_n glory_n as_o our_o supreme_a end_n in_o all_o our_o duty_n and_o design_n therein_o the_o express_v our_o love_n and_o gratitude_n to_o god_n for_o his_o benefit_n with_o a_o great_a regard_n to_o public_a good_a yet_o we_o also_o lawful_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o strive_v after_o grace_n grow_v in_o it_o and_o perform_v holy_a duty_n and_o service_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o and_o concern_v for_o our_o own_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a advantage_n error_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o propose_v to_o himself_o any_o advantage_n by_o any_o religious_a duty_n he_o perform_v nor_o ought_v he_o in_o the_o least_o to_o intend_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n by_o any_o christian_a endeavour_n it_o be_v vain_a and_o unlawful_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o our_o spiritual_a or_o eternal_a good_a though_o in_o subordination_n to_o god_n glory_n in_o christ._n truth_n 15._o the_o ordinary_a way_n whereby_o a_o man_n attain_v a_o wellgrounded_n assurance_n be_v not_o by_o immediate_a objective_n revelation_n or_o a_o inward_a voice_n say_v thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o but_o when_o the_o believer_n be_v examine_v his_o heart_n and_o life_n by_o the_o word_n the_o holy_a spirit_n enlighten_v the_o mind_n there_o to_o discern_v faith_n and_o love_n and_o such_o other_o qualification_n which_o the_o gospel_n declare_v to_o be_v infallible_a
all_o merit_n beside_o christ_n but_o not_o exclusive_o of_o all_o govern_n method_n in_o apply_v the_o effect_n of_o freegrace_n they_o grant_v faith_n in_o christ_n be_v require_v that_o we_o may_v be_v save_v we_o more_o express_o say_v it_o be_v by_o a_o rectoral_a authority_n they_o grant_v it_o so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n we_o say_v it_o be_v by_o a_o gospel_n positive_a law_n though_o we_o grant_v when_o this_o positive_a law_n require_v it_o we_o be_v oblige_v also_o by_o the_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n to_o yield_v obedience_n yet_o not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n as_o specify_v by_o adam_n covenant_n which_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o from_o the_o essential_a nature_n of_o that_o covenant_n our_o brethren_n be_v watchful_a against_o any_o inherent_a righteousness_n of_o man_n mingle_v with_o christ_n righteousness_n we_o beside_o avoid_v of_o that_o be_v solicitous_a lest_o man_n come_v short_a of_o salvation_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n through_o a_o neglect_n of_o what_o he_o require_v in_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o it_o and_o yet_o we_o declare_v against_o all_o thing_n beside_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o be_v any_o impetrate_a satisfy_a atone_a merit_a or_o compensate_v righteousness_n and_o as_o faith_n have_v no_o share_n or_o place_n in_o this_o office_n so_o christ_n righteousness_n though_o the_o sole_a meritorious_a cause_n be_v not_o that_o which_o god_n by_o the_o gospel_n require_v of_o sinner_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ._n faith_n be_v that_o command_v requisite_a and_o no_o more_o than_o that_o its_o place_n be_v thereto_o confine_v and_o therefore_o here_o be_v no_o mingle_v of_o our_o righteousness_n with_o christ_n because_o their_o use_n place_n and_o office_n be_v so_o very_o distinct_a they_o seem_v most_o afraid_a of_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n and_o therefore_o keep_v to_o this_o sense_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o viz._n we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o christ_n believe_v on_o or_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n only_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n we_o be_v true_o afraid_a of_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n but_o not_o only_o of_o these_o but_o of_o antinomianism_n too_o and_o therefore_o be_v intent_n to_o maintain_v two_o great_a truth_n include_v in_o that_o one_o sentence_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n viz._n 1._o that_o the_o believer_n be_v absolve_v from_o gild_n accept_v into_o god_n favour_n and_o entitle_v to_o eternal_a life_n in_o and_o for_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o neither_o faith_n nor_o any_o grace_n or_o act_n of_o we_o make_v the_o least_o recompense_n to_o god_n or_o be_v the_o least_o price_n or_o merit_n of_o pardon_n or_o life_n or_o any_o motive_n incline_v divine_a justice_n to_o promise_n or_o accept_v we_o into_o his_o favour_n or_o to_o treat_v we_o as_o righteous_a person_n this_o from_o our_o heart_n we_o own_o and_o know_v that_o this_o be_v what_o sound_a protestant_n intend_v by_o it_o against_o the_o papist_n 2._o yet_o as_o god_n promise_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n all_o beliver_v shall_v be_v absolve_v etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o the_o gospel_n offer_v of_o his_o grace_n to_o sinner_n he_o promise_v to_o man_n that_o he_o will_v in_o and_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n absolve_v accept_v treat_v as_o righteous_a person_n and_o give_v eternal_a life_n already_o purchase_v by_o christ_n to_o every_o true_a believer_n command_v sinner_n to_o believe_v and_o threaten_v that_o if_o they_o believe_v not_o they_o shall_v remain_v condemn_v yea_o become_v subject_a to_o sore_a punishment_n and_o that_o he_o will_v judge_v they_o by_o this_o gospel_n rule_n of_o judgement_n whence_o we_o be_v attentive_a to_o a_o second_o truth_n viz._n that_o god_n accept_v and_o account_v faith_n a_o perform_v condition_n of_o this_o gospel-covenant_n and_o upon_o it_o acquit_v the_o sinner_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o damn_v infidelity_n and_o adjudge_v the_o believer_n qua_fw-la such_o in_o opposition_n to_o infidel_n to_o be_v in_o christ_n right_a and_o by_o his_o gospel_n promise_n entitle_v to_o a_o present_a personal_a interest_n in_o the_o foresay_a absolution_n acceptance_n and_o gift_n of_o eternal_a life_n yet_o as_o procure_v by_o christ_n righteousness_n alone_o and_o apply_v for_o his_o sake_n to_o add_v no_o more_o our_o brethren_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n almost_o confine_v their_o regard_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n wherein_o christ_n transact_v with_o the_o provoke_v justice_n of_o god_n we_o beside_o that_o consider_v a_o propitiated_a god_n in_o christ_n apply_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o redemption_n to_o man_n in_o a_o method_n of_o govern_v grace_n but_o without_o any_o real_a difference_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o withal_o sincere_o grant_v the_o condition_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o christ_n free_o dispense_v yet_o upon_o the_o whole_a they_o provide_v against_o carnal_a security_n and_o we_o against_o carnal_a boast_v they_o be_v far_o from_o design_v to_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o christ_n as_o king_n lawgiver_n and_o judge_n and_o we_o as_o far_o from_o intend_v the_o diminution_n of_o his_o glory_n as_o a_o priest_n how_o unreasonable_a and_o unhappy_a will_v perpetuate_v contest_v by_o where_o the_o ground_n pretend_v be_v of_o so_o little_a weight_n thus_o i_o have_v insist_v on_o what_o seem_v most_o like_a a_o difference_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o justification_n some_o weak_a person_n may_v think_v there_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n where_o i_o see_v nothing_o worth_a our_o notice_n they_o will_v say_v some_o think_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o one_o act_n of_o faith_n viz._n reliance_n well_o but_o they_o say_v justify_v faith_n be_v receive_v christ_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o a_o reliance_n ay_o but_o a_o man_n see_v only_o with_o his_o eye_n though_o more_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o man_n but_o i_o say_v no_o man_n see_v without_o that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o his_o eye_n another_o think_v justify_v faith_n as_o such_o receive_v christ_n only_o as_o a_o priest_n other_o say_v it_o receive_v he_o also_o as_o a_o king_n and_o prophet_n yet_o the_o last_o say_v the_o convince_a sinner_n have_v a_o especial_a respect_n to_o christ_n priesthood_n as_o most_o agreeable_a to_o his_o present_a case_n and_o the_o former_a will_v say_v its_o but_o a_o hypocritical_a faith_n that_o receive_v not_o christ_n as_o prophet_n and_o king_n as_o well_o as_o priest_n nay_o it_o be_v not_o the_o true_a christ_n the_o anoint_a messiah_n who_o be_v receive_v unless_o it_o be_v as_o prophet_n king_n and_o priest_n even_o christ_n jesus_n the_o lord_n ay_o but_o some_o say_v repentance_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o justification_n but_o there_o be_v very_o few_o of_o our_o congregational_a brethren_n of_o that_o mind_n and_o i_o suppose_v they_o mean_v work_n meet_v for_o repentance_n and_o not_o a_o change_n of_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o heart_n nay_o but_o several_a say_v faith_n alone_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o justification_n other_o make_v repentance_n the_o condition_n of_o forgiveness_n what_o then_o see_v the_o first_o grant_v there_o be_v no_o justify_v faith_n without_o repentance_n and_o the_o last_o grant_v the_o aptitude_n of_o faith_n to_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v christ_n which_o i_o suppose_v they_o mean_v by_o instrument_n be_v far_o great_a than_o repentance_n but_o when_o both_o side_n consider_v faith_n as_o a_o ordain_a condition_n as_o well_o as_o a_o instrument_n they_o will_v scarce_o dispute_v but_o that_o repentance_n be_v a_o condition_n of_o pardon_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n unless_o they_o will_v agree_v to_o join_v they_o together_o by_o call_v faith_n a_o penitent_a faith_n or_o repentance_n a_o believe_a repentance_n connote_v at_o once_o a_o sinner_n purpose_n to_o return_v to_o god_n by_o christ_n the_o mediator_n and_o his_o close_n with_o christ_n the_o mediator_n that_o he_o may_v return_v to_o god_n by_o he_o though_o i_o think_v the_o end_n be_v first_o agree_v to_o before_o the_o way_n or_o mean_n to_o that_o end_n be_v resolve_v on_o or_o make_v use_n of_o obj._n but_o sure_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o those_o who_o think_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o those_o who_o think_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n as_o well_o as_o by_o faith_n answ._n 1._o not_o so_o very_o great_a when_o both_o mean_a that_o we_o be_v justify_v neither_o by_o faith_n nor_o work_n as_o the_o word_n justify_v be_v common_o take_v for_o both_o agree_v that_o we_o be_v absolve_v accept_v as_o righteous_a and_o entitle_v to_o eternal_a life_n only_o for_o christ_n death_n and_o obedience_n as_o the_o only_o merit_v satisfactory_a and_o
whole_a scope_n of_o the_o gospel_n must_v be_v contradict_v if_o unbeliever_n do_v not_o remain_v condemn_v and_o believer_n only_o be_v justify_v but_o yet_o it_o seem_v hard_a to_o apprehend_v that_o god_n by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n account_v the_o person_n of_o a_o believer_n to_o have_v suffer_v in_o christ_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v absolve_v who_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o account_v to_o suffer_v in_o christ_n while_o he_o be_v a_o vnbeliever_n and_o therefore_o condemn_v he_o and_o this_o by_o that_o very_a same_o law_n which_o now_o acquit_v he_o i_o know_v to_o make_v this_o consist_v it_o be_v offer_v that_o the_o elect_n be_v not_o christ_n seed_n till_o they_o become_v believer_n but_o this_o come_v short_a for_o it_o will_v thence_o follow_v that_o christ_n in_o his_o death_n be_v a_o strict_a representative_a who_o personate_a believer_n qua_fw-la believer_n which_o will_v induce_v ill_a consequence_n and_o yet_o further_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o person_n of_o believer_n be_v seminal_o in_o christ_n when_o he_o die_v as_o we_o be_v in_o adam_n when_o he_o sin_v and_o so_o no_o argument_n can_v be_v bring_v from_o that_o instance_n i_o grant_v that_o both_o the_o merit_n and_o the_o powerful_a virtue_n whereby_o our_o person_n in_o time_n obtain_v faith_n be_v in_o christ_n before_o we_o be_v bear_v but_o that_o make_v not_o christ_n the_o root_n of_o our_o person_n at_o that_o time_n but_o of_o that_o regenerate_a virtue_n whereby_o we_o become_v believer_n and_o therefore_o tho_o as_o to_o this_o change_n of_o our_o qualification_n we_o may_v be_v call_v christ_n seed_n when_o we_o believe_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o seed_n as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o we_o suffer_v in_o he_o as_o we_o sin_v in_o adam_n who_o be_v the_o natural_a root_n of_o our_o person_n and_o thereupon_o such_o a_o representative_a as_o his_o descendants_n sin_v in_o what_o may_v be_v say_v of_o christ_n adopt_v merit_n will_v have_v no_o place_n here_o for_o these_o author_n make_v adoption_n to_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o justification_n and_o so_o the_o imputation_n be_v prior_n 2._o there_o be_v other_o who_o be_v for_o impute_a righteousness_n in_o se_fw-la but_o can_v approve_v of_o the_o former_a manner_n of_o imputation_n among_o who_o there_o be_v some_o variety_n in_o word_v their_o conception_n but_o they_o come_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n viz._n that_o god_n adjudge_v the_o believer_n to_o be_v one_o who_o absolution_n adoption_n and_o glory_n be_v promise_v to_o christ_n in_o reward_n of_o his_o death_n and_o obedience_n by_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n which_o be_v promise_v also_o to_o the_o believer_n himself_o in_o the_o gospel-covenant_n and_o for_o his_o actual_a interest_n and_o enjoyment_n thereof_o as_o also_o acceptance_n and_o treatment_n as_o a_o righteous_a person_n against_o all_o challenge_n god_n judicial_o account_n what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v to_o be_v his_o pleadable_a security_n this_o we_o take_v to_o be_v imputation_n second_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o say_v christ_n righteousness_n be_v not_o impute_v in_fw-la se_fw-la but_o only_a as_o to_o effect_n they_o in_o expression_n oppose_v all_o the_o forementioned_a account_n deny_v that_o the_o first_o head_n be_v true_a and_o that_o the_o second_o be_v any_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n in_o se._n nevertheless_o they_o grant_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n by_o faith_n and_o seem_v to_o insist_v most_o upon_o its_o efficacy_n to_o that_o end_n as_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o god_n enact_v the_o gospel-covenant_n wherein_o our_o faith_n though_o imperfect_a be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n concern_v this_o opinion_n i_o shall_v offer_v a_o few_o thing_n 1._o none_o ought_v to_o narrow_a it_o as_o if_o the_o author_n mean_v that_o pardon_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v not_o merit_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o they_o affirm_v that_o these_o and_o other_o gospel-blessing_n be_v merit_v by_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gospel-covenant_n pray_v say_v not_o this_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o covenant_n itself_o but_o those_o very_a blessing_n which_o that_o covenant_n convey_v that_o be_v the_o merit_a effect_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o obedience_n they_o be_v his_o deserve_a reward_n which_o be_v dispense_v to_o we_o upon_o believe_v this_o i_o insert_v to_o obviate_v a_o conceit_n too_o much_o improve_v by_o some_o so_o stupid_a or_o worse_o that_o they_o will_v not_o own_o this_o distinction_n and_o still_o cry_v out_o as_o if_o their_o opinion_n confine_v the_o influence_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o the_o procure_n of_o a_o law_n whereby_o man_n be_v to_o purchase_v pardon_n and_o life_n by_o their_o own_o faith_n whereas_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o this_o that_o they_o affirm_v these_o blessing_n be_v already_o account_v purchase_v and_o authority_n in_o christ_n to_o dispense_v they_o before_o he_o can_v enact_v such_o a_o law_n 2._o they_o intend_v not_o to_o exclude_v christ_n righteousness_n from_o be_v impute_v in_o any_o sense_n for_o they_o say_v its_o impute_a quoad_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v to_o deny_v all_o imputation_n or_o represent_v to_o say_v we_o be_v pardon_v and_o save_v for_o our_o own_o work_n without_o any_o imputation_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o obedience_n at_o all_o 3._o in_o all_o which_o they_o affirm_v concern_v justification_n they_o still_o suppose_v christ_n complete_a satisfaction_n and_o be_v sound_a therein_o none_o can_v accuse_v they_o to_o differ_v from_o the_o orthodox_n as_o to_o christ_n expiate_a sacrifice_n or_o impetration_n of_o eternal_a life_n 4._o i_o can_v wish_v a_o very_a worthy_a person_n of_o this_o opinion_n will_v review_v his_o own_o account_n of_o justification_n wherein_o he_o say_v it_o be_v that_o act_n whereby_o god_n impute_v to_o every_o sound_a believer_n his_o faith_n for_o righteousness_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o merit_n and_o give_v pardon_n and_o life_n as_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o i._n e._n of_o justification_n which_o he_o further_o explicate_v through_o christ_n sacrifice_n the_o defect_n of_o this_o faith_n which_o be_v our_o righteousness_n be_v pardon_v and_o by_o his_o merit_n that_o imperfect_a duty_n be_v account_v or_o impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n which_o it_o be_v not_o in_o itself_o have_v i_o thus_o state_v this_o point_n i_o shall_v ask_v myself_o do_v not_o i_o set_v pardon_n too_o remote_a from_o christ_n sacrifice_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n and_o how_o can_v pardon_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o impute_v faith_n for_o righteousness_n which_o be_v justification_n and_o yet_o god_n can_v impute_v faith_n for_o righteousness_n unless_o he_o first_o pardon_v its_o defect_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o mention_v this_o account_n follow_v 5._o they_o do_v affirm_v what_o amount_v to_o a_o real_a imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n in_o se_fw-la at_o lest_o what_o suppose_v this_o imputation_n and_o infer_v it_o to_o be_v necessary_a for_o how_o by_o christ_n merit_n can_v a_o righteousness_n in_o itself_o imperfect_a be_v reckon_v before_o a_o just_a god_n for_o our_o perfect_a righteousness_n and_o yet_o those_o merit_n for_o which_o it_o be_v so_o reckon_v not_o be_v impute_v at_o all_o for_o righteousness_n to_o we_o who_o have_v that_o faith_n will_v faith_n be_v no_o righteousness_n except_o the_o divine_a mind_n do_v apply_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n to_o faith_n to_o make_v it_o a_o righteousness_n upon_o which_o i_o be_o account_v righteous_a by_o this_o faith_n and_o yet_o the_o divine_a mind_n not_o apply_v to_o i_o that_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n without_o which_o my_o faith_n have_v leave_v i_o still_o unrighteous_a whereas_o it_o seem_v undeniable_a as_o far_o as_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v my_o personal_a faith_n my_o righteousness_n in_o god_n account_n that_o same_o very_a righteousness_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v my_o person_n righteous_a in_o god_n account_n moreover_o they_o own_o that_o god_n promise_v to_o christ_n in_o reward_n of_o his_o merit_a suffering_n and_o obedience_n that_o all_o believer_n shall_v be_v absolve_v and_o glorify_v and_o can_v they_o be_v adjudge_v to_o this_o absolution_n and_o glory_n without_o a_o judicial_a acknowledgement_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v absolve_v and_o glorify_v in_o that_o right_n of_o christ_n which_o result_v from_o that_o promise_v make_v to_o he_o and_o can_v that_o be_v without_o a_o imputation_n of_o those_o suffering_n and_o obedience_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v reward_v in_o that_o right_n of_o christ_n and_o thereby_o in_o those_o blessing_n wherein_o believer_n have_v this_o judicial_o acknowledge_v