his_o suffering_n be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n the_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v our_o freedom_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o justice_n to_o transfer_v the_o punishment_n from_o the_o guilty_a to_o the_o innocent_a the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o price_n that_o redeem_v from_o hell_n this_o singular_a effect_n of_o his_o death_n distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o martyr_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n how_o can_v god_n receive_v this_o price_n since_o he_o give_v his_o son_n to_o that_o death_n which_o redeem_v we_o and_o how_o our_o redeemer_n suppose_v he_o god_n can_v make_v satisfaction_n to_o himself_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n represent_v as_o a_o sacrifice_n the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n be_v substitute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o guilty_a men._n the_o effect_n of_o they_o answerable_a to_o their_o threefold_a respect_n to_o god_n sin_n and_o man_n the_o atonement_n of_o anger_n the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o freedom_n from_o punishment_n all_o sort_n of_o placatory_a sacrifice_n be_v refer_v to_o christ_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o in_o a_o sublime_a and_o perfect_a manner_n no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o freeness_n and_o greatness_n of_o god_n love_n that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n reconcile_v he_o to_o man_n have_v premise_v these_o thing_n i_o shall_v now_o prove_v that_o the_o divine_a justice_n be_v real_o declare_v and_o glorify_v in_o the_o obedient_a suffering_n of_o christ._n for_o the_o open_n this_o point_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v the_o account_n the_o scripture_n give_v of_o his_o death_n which_o be_v threefold_a 1._o it_o be_v represent_v under_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o he_o for_o sin_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o law_n 2._o as_o a_o price_n to_o redeem_v we_o from_o hell_n 3._o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o reconcile_v god_n to_o sinner_n first_o as_o a_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o he_o for_o sin_n this_o will_v appear_v by_o consider_v 1._o that_o man_n by_o his_o rebellion_n against_o god_n be_v capital_o guilty_a he_o stand_v sentence_v by_o the_o law_n to_o death_n 2._o christ_n with_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o supreme_a judge_n interpose_v as_o our_o surety_n and_o in_o that_o relation_n be_v make_v liable_a to_o punishment_n sin_n be_v by_o resemblance_n call_v debt_n as_o a_o debt_n oblige_v the_o debtor_n to_o payment_n so_o sin_n do_v the_o sinner_n to_o punishment_n and_o as_o the_o creditor_n have_v a_o right_a to_o exact_v the_o payment_n from_o the_o debtor_n crelliâ—e_n so_o god_n have_v a_o right_a to_o inflict_v punishment_n on_o the_o guilty_a but_o with_o this_o difference_n the_o creditor_n by_o the_o mere_a signification_n of_o his_o will_n may_v discharge_v the_o debtor_n for_o he_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o his_o estate_n whereas_o public_a justice_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o guilty_a this_o be_v evident_a by_o many_o instance_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o a_o criminal_a satisfy_v his_o adversary_n unless_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o the_o law_n give_v he_o pardon_n the_o interest_n of_o a_o private_a person_n who_o have_v receive_v a_o injury_n be_v so_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o state_n that_o sometime_o the_o injure_a party_n solicit_v the_o pardon_n of_o the_o offender_n without_o success_n which_o show_v that_o principal_o it_o be_v not_o to_o satisfy_v the_o particular_a person_n that_o the_o crime_n be_v punish_v but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o law_n and_o prevent_v future_a disorder_n now_o our_o debt_n be_v not_o pecuniary_a but_o penal_a and_o as_o in_o civil_a case_n where_o one_o become_v surety_n for_o another_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n for_o in_o the_o estimate_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n so_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n enter_v into_o this_o relation_n he_o sustain_v the_o person_n of_o sinner_n 7.22_o and_o become_v judicial_o one_o with_o they_o and_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o justice_n be_v liable_a to_o their_o punishment_n the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n be_v primary_o and_o direct_o against_o the_o sinner_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o fall_v upon_o christ_n who_o undertake_v for_o he_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n come_v god_n send_v his_o son_n make_v under_o the_o law_n 5._o that_o he_o may_v redeem_v they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n he_o take_v our_o nature_n &_o condition_n he_o be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n moral_a and_o ceremonial_a the_o directive_n part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n he_o fulfil_v by_o the_o innocency_n of_o his_o life_n the_o penalty_n he_o satisfy_v as_o our_o surety_n be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o save_v we_o and_o he_o appear_v as_o a_o sinner_n in_o his_o subjection_n to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n 2.14_o that_o handwriting_n be_v against_o we_o he_o therefore_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n that_o we_o have_v forfeit_v in_o his_o circumcision_n he_o sign_v it_o with_o those_o drop_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v a_o earnest_n of_o his_o shed_v the_o rest_n on_o the_o cross._n for_o whosoever_o be_v circumcise_a become_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o we_o may_v observe_v it_o be_v say_v that_o as_o moses_n lift_v up_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n so_o the_o law_n of_o which_o moses_n be_v a_o type_n and_o minister_n lift_v up_o the_o messiah_n on_o the_o cross._n 3._o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o express_v in_o set_v down_o the_o part_n that_o god_n have_v in_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n as_o supreme_a judge_n the_o impulsive_a cause_n that_o move_v he_o their_o proportion_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o for_o our_o deliverance_n he_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o determinate_a counsel_n and_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n 2.23_o all_o the_o various_a and_o vicious_a action_n of_o man_n be_v overrule_v by_o his_o providence_n the_o falseness_n of_o judas_n the_o fearfulness_n of_o pilate_n and_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o god_n eternal_a design_n and_o as_o he_o will_v not_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n much_o less_o of_o his_o son_n but_o for_o most_o weighty_a reason_n these_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o prophet_n all_o we_o like_v sheep_n have_v go_v astray_o and_o turn_v every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o way_n our_o error_n be_v different_a but_o the_o issue_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v eternal_a death_n 53.6_o and_o the_o lord_n lay_v on_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o that_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n his_o suffering_n have_v such_o a_o respect_n to_o sin_n as_o include_v the_o imputation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n in_o god_n to_o appoint_v christ_n as_o man_n to_o be_v our_o surety_n but_o a_o act_n of_o justice_n to_o inflict_v the_o punishment_n when_o christ_n have_v undertake_v for_o we_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v bear_v our_o grief_n and_o carry_v our_o sorrow_n the_o expression_n be_v comprehensive_a of_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o life_n especial_o his_o last_o suffering_n the_o hebrew_n word_n nasa_n and_o sabal_n signify_v such_o a_o take_v away_o impositi_fw-la as_o be_v by_o lay_v upon_o one_o who_o bear_v it_o from_o we_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v interpret_v by_o st._n peter_n he_o himself_z bare_a our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n this_o necessary_o imply_v the_o derivation_n of_o our_o guilt_n to_o he_o and_o the_o consequent_a of_o it_o the_o transfer_v of_o our_o punishment_n those_o word_n be_v full_a and_o pregnant_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n 53.5_o he_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v on_o he_o and_o with_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v where_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o his_o suffering_n be_v set_v down_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o word_n with_o the_o former_a the_o jew_n think_v he_o strike_v smite_v of_o god_n and_o afflict_v that_o be_v just_o punish_v for_o blasphemy_n and_o usurp_a divine_a honour_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o conceit_n it_o be_v add_v but_o he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n this_o the_o apostle_n express_o tell_v we_o when_o he_o declare_v that_o christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n this_o will_v appear_v more_o full_o by_o consider_v what_o the_o desert_n of_o sin_n be_v by_o our_o rebellion_n we_o make_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o soul_n &_o body_n to_o divine_a justice_n death_n both_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n now_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v answerable_a
compleatness_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n prove_v from_o the_o cause_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n and_o degree_n of_o his_o suffering_n the_o effect_n be_v his_o resurrection_n ascension_n intercession_n at_o god_n right_a hand_n and_o his_o exercise_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o excellent_a benefit_n which_o god_n reconcile_v bestow_v on_o man_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o evidence_n of_o his_o complete_a satisfaction_n they_o be_v pardon_v of_o sin_n grace_n and_o glory_n that_o repentance_n and_o faith_n be_v require_v in_o order_n to_o the_o partake_n of_o the_o benefit_n purchase_v by_o christ_n death_n do_v not_o lessen_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o suffering_n that_o affliction_n and_o dâ—ath_n be_v inflict_v on_o believer_n do_v not_o derogate_v from_o their_o all-sufficiency_n the_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o compleatness_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n that_o christ_n have_v make_v by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o god_n justice_n as_o well_o as_o mercy_n be_v full_o glorify_v in_o his_o suffering_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o will_v first_o consider_v the_o cause_n from_o whence_o the_o compleatness_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n arise_v second_o the_o effect_n that_o proceed_v from_o it_o which_o be_v convince_a evidence_n that_o god_n be_v full_o appease_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o complete_a satisfaction_n be_v two_o 1._o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n derive_v a_o infinite_a value_n to_o his_o obedient_a suffering_n our_o surety_n be_v equal_o god_n and_o as_o true_o infinite_a in_o his_o perfection_n as_o the_o father_n who_o be_v provoke_v by_o our_o sin_n therefore_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o they_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n not_o mere_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o office_n or_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o god_n for_o on_o these_o account_v that_o title_n be_v communicate_v to_o other_o but_o his_o only_a son_n by_o nature_n the_o sole_a pre-eminence_n in_o gift_n and_o dignity_n will_v give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o first-born_a 1.5_o but_o not_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o brethren_n now_o the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o all_o nation_n agree_v that_o punishment_n receive_v their_o estimate_n from_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n that_o suffer_v the_o poet_n observe_v that_o the_o death_n of_o a_o virtuous_a person_n be_v more_o precious_a than_o of_o legion_n of_o what_o inestimable_a value_n than_o be_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n juven_n and_o how_o worthy_a a_o ransom_n for_o lose_a mankind_n for_o although_o the_o deity_n be_v impassable_a yet_o he_o that_o be_v a_o divine_a person_n he_o suffer_v a_o king_n suffer_v more_o than_o a_o private_a person_n although_o the_o stroke_n he_o endure_v in_o his_o body_n can_v immediate_o reach_v his_o honour_n and_o it_o be_v special_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n blood_n be_v ascribe_v to_o his_o divine_a nature_n this_o the_o apostle_n declare_v 1.14_o in_o who_o we_o have_v redemption_n through_o his_o blood_n even_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n who_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n not_o a_o artificial_a image_n which_o imperfect_o represent_v the_o original_a as_o a_o picture_n that_o set_v forth_o the_o colour_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n but_o not_o his_o life_n and_o nature_n but_o the_o essential_a and_o exact_a image_n of_o his_o father_n that_o express_v all_o his_o glorious_a perfection_n in_o their_o immensity_n and_o eternity_n this_o be_v testify_v express_o in_o hebr._n 1.3_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o brightness_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o express_a image_n of_o his_o person_n have_v purge_v by_o himself_o our_o sin_n be_v set_v down_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o majesty_n on_o high_a from_o hence_o arise_v the_o infinite_a difference_n between_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o christ_n in_o their_o value_n and_o virtue_n this_o with_o admirable_a emphasis_n be_v set_v down_o in_o hebr._n 9.13_o 14._o for_o if_o the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o of_o goat_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o heifer_n sprinkle_v the_o unclean_a sanctify_v to_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o flesh_n how_o much_o more_o shall_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n who_o through_o the_o eternal_a spirit_n offer_v himself_o without_o spot_n to_o god_n purge_v your_o conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n to_o serve_v the_o live_a god_n wherein_o the_o apostle_n make_v a_o double_a hypothesis_n 1._o that_o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n be_v ineffectual_a to_o purify_v from_o real_a guilt_n 2._o that_o by_o their_o typical_a cleanse_n they_o signify_v the_o wash_n away_o of_o moral_a guilt_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ._n 1._o their_o insufficiency_n to_o expiate_v sin_n appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o subject_n sin_n be_v to_o be_v expiate_v in_o the_o same_o nature_n wherein_o it_o be_v commit_v now_o the_o beast_n be_v of_o a_o inferior_a rank_n and_o have_v no_o communion_n with_o man_n in_o his_o nature_n or_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o object_n god_n be_v provoke_v by_o sin_n and_o he_o be_v a_o spirit_n 50.13_o and_o not_o to_o be_v appease_v by_o gross_a material_a thing_n his_o wisdom_n require_v that_o a_o rational_a sacrifice_n shall_v expiate_v the_o guilt_n of_o a_o rational_a creature_n and_o justice_n be_v not_o satisfy_v without_o a_o proportion_n between_o the_o gild_n and_o the_o punishment_n this_o weakness_n and_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n to_o expiate_v sin_n be_v evident_a from_o their_o variety_n and_o repetition_n for_o if_o full_a remission_n have_v be_v obtain_v the_o worshipper_n once_o purge_v shall_v have_v have_v no_o more_o conscience_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o gild_n 10.2_o and_o the_o fear_n of_o condemnation_n that_o require_v the_o renew_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n now_o under_o the_o law_n the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n never_o come_v to_o a_o period_n or_o perfection_n the_o million_o of_o sacrifice_n in_o all_o age_n from_o the_o erect_v the_o tabernacle_n to_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n have_v not_o virtue_n to_o expiate_v one_o sin_n they_o be_v only_a shadow_n which_o can_v give_v no_o refreshment_n to_o the_o inflame_a conscience_n but_o as_o they_o depend_v on_o christ_n the_o body_n and_o substance_n of_o they_o but_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o offer_v himself_o up_o by_o the_o eternal_a spirit_n to_o the_o father_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n not_o only_o intelligent_a and_o reasonable_a but_o incomparable_o more_o precious_a than_o the_o most_o noble_a creature_n in_o earth_n or_o in_o heaven_n itself_o he_o be_v priest_n and_o sacrifice_n in_o respect_n of_o both_o his_o nature_n his_o entire_a person_n be_v the_o offerer_n and_o offer_v therefore_o the_o apostle_n from_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n infer_v the_o unity_n of_o its_o oblation_n and_o from_o thence_o conclude_v its_o efficacy_n christ_n do_v not_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o goat_n but_o by_o his_o own_o blood_n he_o enter_v in_o once_o to_o the_o holy_a place_n have_v obtain_v eternal_a redemption_n for_o we_o 10.14_o and_o by_o one_o offer_v he_o have_v for_o ever_o perfect_v they_o who_o be_v sanctify_v upon_o this_o account_n god_n promise_v in_o the_o new-covenant_n that_o their_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n he_o will_v remember_v no_o more_o have_v receive_v complete_a satisfaction_n by_o the_o suffering_n of_o his_o son_n it_o be_v now_o say_v that_o once_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n have_v he_o appear_v 28._o to_o put_v away_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o and_o as_o it_o be_v appoint_v for_o all_o man_n once_o to_o die_v and_o after_o death_n come_v judgement_n so_o christ_n be_v once_o offer_v to_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o and_o unto_o they_o that_o look_v for_o he_o shall_v he_o appear_v the_o second_o time_n without_o sin_n as_o there_o be_v no_o other_o natural_a death_n to_o suffer_v between_o death_n and_o judgement_n so_o there_o be_v no_o other_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n between_o his_o all-sufficient_a death_n on_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o last_o come_n of_o our_o redeemer_n there_o be_v one_o consideration_n i_o shall_v add_v to_o show_v the_o great_a difference_n between_o legal_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o its_o save_a virtue_n the_o law_n absolute_o forbid_v the_o eat_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o people_n taste_v of_o the_o sin-offering_n to_o signify_v the_o imperfection_n of_o those_o sacrifice_n for_o since_o they_o be_v consume_v in_o their_o consecration_n to_o god_n justice_n and_o nothing_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o offerer_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n they_o can_v not_o appease_v god_n the_o offerer_n have_v communion_n with_o they_o when_o they_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o altar_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n
in_o this_o oeconomy_n of_o our_o mediator_n his_o humiliation_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o exaltation_n upon_o a_o double_a account_n 1._o as_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o expression_n of_o such_o humility_n such_o admirable_a obedience_n to_o god_n such_o divine_a love_n to_o man_n that_o it_o be_v perfect_o please_v to_o his_o father_n and_o his_o power_n be_v equal_a to_o his_o love_n he_o infinite_o reward_v it_o 2._o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v for_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v that_o work_n he_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o rest_n it_o behove_v christ_n to_o suffer_v and_o enter_v into_o glory_n it_o be_v true_a 2d_o divine_a honour_n be_v due_a to_o he_o upon_o another_o title_n as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o the_o receive_n of_o it_o be_v defer_v by_o dispensation_n for_o a_o time_n first_o he_o must_v redeem_v we_o and_o then_o reign_v the_o scripture_n be_v very_o clear_a in_o refer_v his_o actual_a possession_n of_o glory_n as_o the_o just_a consequent_a to_o his_o complete_a expiation_n of_o sin_n 10.12_o when_o by_o himself_o he_o have_v purge_v our_o sin_n he_o sit_v down_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o majesty_n on_o high_a and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v one_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n for_o ever_o sit_v down_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n and_o not_o only_o the_o will_n of_o the_o father_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o require_v this_o way_n of_o proceed_v for_o jesus_n christ_n by_o voluntary_a susception_n undertake_v to_o satisfy_v the_o law_n for_o we_o as_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v what_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o our_o redemption_n so_o it_o be_v reasonable_a after_o justice_n be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o humane_a nature_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o its_o infirmity_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o divine_a be_v so_o conspicuous_a that_o every_o tongue_n shall_v confess_v that_o jesus_n who_o be_v despise_v on_o earth_n be_v supreme_a lord_n the_o apostle_n sum_v up_o all_o together_o in_o that_o triumphant_a challenge_v who_o shall_v lay_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o god_n elect_n 35._o it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v who_o be_v he_o that_o condemn_v it_o be_v christ_n that_o die_v yea_o rather_o be_v rise_v again_o who_o be_v even_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n who_o also_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o 3._o the_o excellent_a benefit_n which_o god_n reconcile_v bestow_v upon_o we_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o compleatness_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o these_o be_v pardon_n of_o sin_n grace_n and_o glory_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o law_n make_v nothing_o perfect_a all_o its_o sacrifice_n and_o ceremony_n can_v not_o expiate_v the_o guilt_n 7.19_o nor_o cleanse_v the_o stain_n of_o sin_n nor_o open_a heaven_n for_o we_o which_o three_o be_v requisite_a to_o our_o perfection_n but_o christ_n by_o one_o offering_z have_v perfect_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v 14_o by_o he_o we_o obtain_v full_a justification_n renovation_n and_o communion_n with_o god_n therefore_o his_o sacrifice_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o procure_v they_o must_v be_v perfect_a 1._o our_o justification_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o death_n for_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v void_a by_o it_o god_n forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n blot_v out_o the_o hand-writing_n of_o ordinance_n that_o be_v against_o we_o 2.14_o and_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o way_n nail_v it_o to_o his_o cross._n the_o term_n be_v use_v that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o cancel_v a_o civil_a bond._n the_o kill_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v abolish_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o cross_n the_o nail_n and_o the_o spear_n have_v rend_v it_o in_o piece_n to_o signify_v that_o its_o condemn_a power_n be_v take_v away_o now_o the_o infinite_a virtue_n of_o his_o death_n in_o take_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n will_v more_o full_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v 1._o that_o it_o have_v procure_v pardon_n for_o sin_n commit_v in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o world_n without_o the_o intervention_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n god_n will_v not_o pardon_v and_o the_o most_o costly_a that_o be_v offer_v up_o by_o sinner_n be_v of_o no_o value_n to_o make_v compensation_n to_o justice_n but_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a propitiation_n for_o sin_n commit_v before_o his_o come_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o offer_v himself_o often_o 26._o as_o the_o highpriest_n enter_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n every_o year_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o other_o but_o now_o once_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n have_v he_o appear_v to_o put_v away_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o the_o direct_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n extend_v itself_o to_o all_o time_n for_o otherwise_o in_o regard_n man_n have_v always_o need_v propitiation_n he_o must_v have_v suffer_v often_o since_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v how_o his_o death_n have_v a_o save_a influence_n before_o he_o actual_o suffer_v the_o answer_n be_v clear_a we_o must_v consider_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n not_o as_o a_o natural_a but_o moral_a cause_n it_o be_v not_o as_o a_o medicine_n that_o heal_v but_o as_o a_o ransom_n that_o free_v a_o captive_n natural_a cause_n operate_v nothing_o before_o their_o real_a existence_n but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o moral_a cause_n shall_v have_v a_o actual_a be_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o that_o the_o person_n with_o who_o they_o be_v effectual_a accept_v the_o promise_n as_o a_o captive_n be_v release_v upon_o assurance_n give_v that_o he_o will_v send_v his_o ransom_n though_o it_o be_v not_o actual_o deposit_v thus_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v available_a to_o purchase_v pardon_n for_o believer_n before_o his_o come_n for_o he_o interpose_v as_o their_o surety_n and_o god_n to_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v present_a know_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o it_o in_o the_o appoint_a time_n he_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o lamb_n slay_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n 13.8_o not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n decree_n but_o his_o efficacy_n the_o salvation_n we_o derive_v from_o he_o be_v ever_o in_o he_o he_o appear_v under_o the_o empire_n of_o augustus_n and_o die_v under_o tiberius_n but_o he_o be_v a_o redeemer_n in_o all_o age_n otherwise_o the_o comparison_n be_v not_o just_a that_o as_o by_o adam_n all_o die_n 15.22_o so_o by_o christ_n all_o be_v make_v alive_a it_o be_v true_a under_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o have_v not_o a_o clear_a knowledge_n of_o he_o yet_o they_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o unvaluable_a suffering_n for_o the_o medium_n by_o which_o the_o benefit_n our_o redeemer_n purchase_v be_v convey_v to_o man_n be_v not_o the_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o what_o he_o do_v and_o suffer_v but_o sincere_a faith_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n now_o the_o divine_a revelation_n be_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o faith_n such_o a_o degree_n be_v sufficient_a to_o salvation_n as_o answer_v the_o general_a discovery_n of_o grace_n believer_n depend_v upon_o god_n goodness_n to_o pardon_v they_o in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v honourable_a to_o his_o justice_n they_o have_v some_o general_a knowledge_n that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v come_v and_o bring_v salvation_n abraham_n rejoice_v to_o see_v the_o day_n of_o christ_n moses_n value_v the_o affliction_n of_o christ_n more_o than_o the_o treasure_n of_o egypt_n and_o believer_n in_o general_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v waiter_n for_o the_o consolation_n of_o israel_n in_o short_a the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a church_n be_v essential_o one_o they_o differ_v no_o more_o than_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n star_n which_o be_v the_o same_o but_o be_v diverse_o call_v from_o its_o appearance_n before_o the_o sunrising_n or_o after_o its_o set_n so_o our_o faith_n respect_v a_o saviour_n that_o be_v past_a they_o respect_v he_o as_o to_o come_v beside_o the_o save_a virtue_n of_o his_o death_n as_o it_o reach_v to_o all_o former_a so_o to_o all_o succeed_a age_n he_o be_v the_o same_o yesterday_o to_o day_n and_o for_o ever_o not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o person_n but_o his_o office_n 13.8_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n expire_v with_o the_o offer_n upon_o a_o new_a sin_n they_o be_v repeat_v their_o imperfection_n be_v argue_v from_o their_o repetition_n but_o the_o precious_a oblation_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o everlasting_a efficacy_n to_o obtain_v full_a pardon_n for_o believer_n his_o blood_n be_v as_o powerful_a to_o propitiate_v god_n as_o if_o it_o be_v this_o day_n shed_v upon_o the_o cross._n he_o be_v able_a to_o save_v
it_o declare_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o apostle_n from_o his_o own_o mouth_n be_v to_o preach_v repentance_n 24.47_o and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o name_n to_o all_o nation_n and_o he_o be_v exalt_v by_o god_n to_o be_v a_o prince_n 5.31_o and_o a_o saviour_n for_o to_o give_v repentance_n to_o israel_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n the_o establish_n of_o this_o order_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a positive_a command_n wherein_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v the_o sole_a ground_n of_o our_o duty_n but_o there_o be_v a_o special_a congruity_n and_o reason_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o christ_n have_v satisfy_v justice_n that_o god_n may_v exercise_v pardon_v mercy_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o his_o other_o perfection_n now_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o wisdom_n to_o dispense_v the_o precious_a benefit_n of_o his_o son_n blood_n to_o impenitent_a unbeliever_n to_o give_v such_o rich_a pearl_n and_o so_o dear_o buy_v to_o swine_n that_o will_v trample_v they_o under_o their_o foot_n to_o bestow_v salvation_n on_o those_o who_o despise_v the_o saviour_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o holiness_n to_o forgive_v those_o who_o will_v secure_o abuse_v his_o favour_n as_o if_o his_o pardon_n be_v a_o privilege_n and_o licence_n to_o sin_n against_o he_o nay_o final_a impenitency_n be_v unpardonable_a to_o mercy_n itself_o for_o the_o object_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n can_v be_v the_o same_o now_o a_o impenitent_a sinner_n be_v necessary_o under_o the_o revenge_a justice_n of_o god_n it_o be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o his_o omnipotency_n that_o he_o can_v save_v such_o for_o although_o god_n can_v do_v whatsoever_o he_o will_v yet_o he_o can_v will_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o nature_n not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o law_n above_o god_n that_o oblige_v he_o to_o act_v but_o he_o be_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o more_o excellent_a his_o perfection_n be_v the_o less_o he_o can_v contradict_v they_o as_o it_o be_v no_o reflection_n upon_o his_o power_n that_o he_o can_v die_v neither_o be_v it_o that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o unbecoming_a his_o perfection_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o imply_v weakness_n to_o be_v liable_a to_o any_o such_o act_n thus_o suppose_v the_o creature_n holy_a it_o be_v impossible_a but_o he_o shall_v love_v it_o not_o that_o he_o owe_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o creature_n but_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v infinite_o good_a and_o if_o impenitent_a and_o obstinate_a in_o sin_n he_o can_v but_o hate_v and_o punish_v it_o not_o that_o he_o be_v accountable_a for_o his_o action_n but_o because_o he_o be_v infinite_o iust_o and_o from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o require_v of_o repentance_n and_o faith_n in_o order_n to_o the_o actual_a partake_n of_o the_o blessing_n our_o redeemer_n purchase_v do_v not_o diminish_v the_o value_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n they_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o pardon_n but_o necessary_a qualification_n in_o the_o subject_n that_o receive_v it_o 2._o it_o do_v not_o lessen_v the_o compleatness_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n that_o believer_n be_v liable_a to_o affliction_n and_o death_n for_o these_o be_v continue_v according_a to_o the_o agreement_n between_o god_n and_o our_o redeemer_n for_o other_o end_n than_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n which_o be_v full_o accomplish_v by_o he_o this_o will_v appear_v by_o several_a consideration_n 1._o some_o affliction_n have_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o punishment_n but_o be_v intend_v only_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o grace_n that_o the_o trial_n of_o their_o faith_n â—_o patience_n and_o hope_v be_v much_o more_o precious_a than_o of_o gold_n that_o perish_v though_o it_o be_v try_v by_o the_o fire_n may_v be_v find_v unto_o praise_n 3._o now_o these_o affliction_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o joy_n and_o in_o order_n to_o their_o glory_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v all_o the_o suffering_n that_o christian_n endure_v for_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o gospel_n thus_o the_o apostle_n esteem_v themselves_o dignify_v in_o suffer_v what_o be_v contumelious_a and_o reproachful_a for_o the_o name_n of_o christ._n 1.29_o and_o st._n paul_n interpret_v it_o as_o a_o special_a favour_n that_o god_n call_v forth_o the_o philippian_n to_o the_o combat_n to_o you_o it_o be_v give_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o christ_n to_o suffer_v not_o only_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n and_o fortitude_n but_o the_o affliction_n be_v give_v so_o believer_n be_v declare_v happy_a 4.14_o when_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o christ_n suffering_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o glory_n rest_v on_o they_o now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o affliction_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v no_o punishment_n for_o since_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v for_o a_o fault_n and_o every_o fault_n have_v a_o turpitude_n in_o it_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o punishment_n which_o be_v the_o brand_n of_o a_o crime_n must_v be_v always_o attend_v with_o infamy_n and_o the_o sufferer_n under_o shame_n but_o christian_n be_v honourable_a by_o their_o suffering_n for_o god_n as_o they_o conform_v they_o to_o the_o image_n of_o his_o son_n who_o be_v consecrate_v by_o suffering_n 2._o affliction_n be_v send_v sometime_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o a_o sin_n commit_v but_o to_o prevent_v the_o commission_n of_o it_o and_o this_o distinguish_v they_o from_o punishment_n for_o the_o law_n deter_v from_o evil_a not_o by_o inflict_v but_o threaten_v the_o penalty_n but_o in_o the_o divine_a discipline_n there_o be_v another_o reason_n god_n afflict_v to_o restrain_v from_o sin_n as_o st._n paul_n have_v a_o thorn_n in_o the_o flesh_n to_o prevent_v pride_n 12.7_o 3._o those_o evil_n that_o be_v inflict_v on_o believer_n for_o sin_n do_v not_o diminish_v the_o power_n and_o value_n of_o christ_n passion_n for_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o punishment_n which_o be_v mere_o castigatory_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o offender_n and_o that_o be_v pure_o vindictive_a for_o the_o just_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o law_n now_o believer_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o first_o but_o be_v free_v from_o the_o other_o for_o christ_n have_v redeem_v they_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o they_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o offend_a justice_n by_o our_o suffering_n temporal_a evil_n be_v attend_v with_o many_o pernicious_a consequence_n 1._o it_o rob_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n of_o one_o part_n of_o its_o glory_n as_o if_o something_o be_v leave_v to_o we_o to_o make_v up_o in_o the_o degree_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o suffering_n 2._o it_o reflect_v on_o god_n justice_n as_o if_o he_o exact_v two_o different_a satisfaction_n for_o sin_n the_o one_o from_o christ_n our_o surety_n the_o other_o from_o the_o sinner_n 3._o it_o disparage_v his_o mercy_n in_o make_v he_o to_o punish_v who_o he_o pardon_v and_o to_o inflict_v a_o penalty_n after_o the_o sin_n be_v remit_v 4._o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o man_n by_o feed_v a_o false_a presumption_n in_o he_o as_o if_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o suffering_n he_o can_v expiate_v sin_n and_o obtain_v part_n of_o that_o salvation_n which_o we_o entire_o owe_v to_o the_o death_n of_o our_o redeemer_n the_o difference_n between_o chastisement_n and_o pure_o vindictive_a punishment_n appear_v in_o three_o thing_n 1._o in_o the_o cause_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v the_o severe_a suffering_n of_o the_o godly_a be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v evidence_n of_o god_n displeasure_n against_o they_o for_o sin_n but_o not_o of_o hatred_n for_o be_v reconcile_v to_o they_o in_o christ_n he_o bear_v a_o unchangeable_a affection_n to_o they_o and_o love_n can_v hate_v though_o it_o may_v be_v angry_a the_o motive_n that_o excite_v god_n to_o correct_v they_o be_v love_n according_a to_o that_o testimony_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o the_o lord_n love_v he_o chasten_v 1.5_o as_o sometime_o out_o of_o his_o severe_a displeasure_n he_o forbear_v to_o strike_v and_o condemn_v obstinate_a sinner_n to_o prosperity_n here_o so_o from_o the_o tender_a mercy_n he_o afflict_v his_o own_o but_o pure_o vindictive_a judgement_n proceed_v from_o mere_a wrath_n 2._o they_o differ_v in_o their_o measure_n the_o evil_n that_o believer_n suffer_v be_v always_o proportion_v to_o their_o strength_n they_o be_v not_o the_o sudden_a eruption_n of_o anger_n but_o deliberate_a dispensation_n david_n deprecate_v god_n judgement_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o favour_n enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n with_o thy_o servant_n o_o lord_n 143.2_o and_o jeremiah_n desire_v god_n judgement_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o fury_n correct_v i_o oh_o lord_n in_o thy_o judgement_n 10.24_o not_o in_o thy_o fury_n it_o be_v the_o gracious_a promise_n of_o god_n to_o
the_o primitive_a and_o main_a reason_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o thing_n but_o only_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o event_n in_o strictness_n thing_n do_v not_o arrive_v because_o of_o their_o prediction_n but_o be_v foretell_v because_o they_o shall_v arrive_v it_o be_v apparent_a there_o be_v a_o divine_a decree_n before_o the_o prophecy_n and_o that_o in_o the_o light_n of_o god_n infinite_a knowledge_n thing_n be_v before_o they_o be_v foretell_v so_o it_o be_v not_o say_v a_o man_n must_v be_v of_o a_o ruddy_a complexion_n because_o his_o picture_n be_v so_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a because_o he_o be_v ruddy_a his_o picture_n must_v be_v so_o that_o christ_n by_o die_v on_o the_o cross_n shall_v redeem_v man_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o serpent_n of_o brass_n be_v erect_v on_o a_o pole_n to_o heal_v the_o israelite_n and_o not_o on_o the_o contrary_n brief_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v this_o necessity_n of_o satisfaction_n as_o a_o evident_a principle_n when_o he_o prove_v wilful_a apostate_n to_o be_v incapable_a of_o salvation_n because_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n for_o the_o consequence_n be_v of_o no_o force_n if_o sin_n may_v be_v pardon_v without_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v without_o satisfaction_n 3._o this_o account_n of_o christ_n death_n take_v off_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o change_v the_o offence_n into_o admiration_n it_o be_v foretell_v of_o christ_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o stone_n of_o stumble_v and_o a_o rock_n of_o offence_n not_o a_o just_a cause_n 2.34_o but_o a_o occasion_n of_o offence_n to_o the_o corrupt_a heart_n of_o man_n and_o principal_o for_o his_o suffering_n the_o jew_n be_v please_v with_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o messiah_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o king_n powerful_a and_o glorious_a but_o that_o poverty_n disgrace_n and_o the_o suffer_a death_n shall_v be_v his_o character_n they_o can_v not_o endure_v therefore_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prevert_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o prophet_n his_o disciple_n who_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o mean_a state_n expect_v those_o sad_a apappearance_n will_v terminate_v in_o visible_a glory_n and_o greatness_n but_o when_o they_o see_v he_o arrest_v by_o his_o enemy_n condemn_v and_o crucify_a this_o be_v so_o opposite_a to_o their_o expectation_n that_o they_o faint_v under_o the_o disappointment_n and_o when_o christ_n crucify_a be_v preach_v to_o the_o gentile_a world_n they_o reject_v he_o with_o scorn_n his_o death_n seem_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o design_n of_o his_o office_n that_o they_o can_v not_o relish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o judge_v it_o absurd_a to_o expect_v life_n from_o one_o that_o be_v subject_v to_o death_n and_o blessedness_n from_o he_o who_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n apost_n to_o those_o who_o look_v on_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o eye_n of_o carnal_a wisdom_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o corrupt_a reason_n it_o appear_v folly_n and_o weakness_n and_o most_o unworthy_a of_o god_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o in_o its_o principle_n and_o end_n all_o the_o prejudices_fw-la vanish_v and_o we_o clear_o discover_v it_o to_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o eminent_a effect_n of_o the_o wisdom_n power_n goodness_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o sense_n it_o be_v a_o spectacle_n of_o horror_n that_o a_o perfect_a innocent_n shall_v be_v cruel_o torment_v but_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n under_o that_o sad_a and_o ignominious_a appearance_n there_o be_v a_o divine_a mystery_n able_a to_o raise_v our_o wonder_n and_o ravish_v our_o affection_n for_o he_o that_o be_v naked_a and_o nail_v to_o the_o cross_n be_v real_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o saviour_n of_o man_n and_o his_o death_n with_o all_o the_o penal_a circumstance_n of_o dishonour_n and_o pain_n be_v the_o only_a expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n he_o by_o offer_v up_o his_o blood_n appea'sd_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n quench_v the_o flame_a sword_n that_o make_v paradise_n inaccessible_a to_o we_o he_o take_v away_o sin_n the_o true_a dishonour_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o purchase_v for_o we_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o rich_a ornament_n of_o the_o reasonable_a creature_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v the_o only_a foundation_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o unite_v all_o its_o part_n and_o support_v the_o whole_a building_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o reconciliation_n how_o bless_v a_o exchange_n have_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o suffering_n make_v with_o those_o of_o our_o sin_n life_n instead_o of_o death_n glory_n for_o shame_n and_o happiness_n for_o misery_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o apostle_n with_o vehemence_n declare_v that_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a ground_n of_o his_o boast_n and_o triumph_n which_o other_o esteem_v a_o cause_n of_o blush_v god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v glory_n save_v in_o the_o cross_n of_o christ._n 6.14_o he_o reject_v with_o extreme_a detestation_n the_o mention_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o happiness_n and_o matter_n of_o his_o glory_n the_o cross_n be_v a_o tree_n of_o death_n to_o christ_n and_o of_o life_n to_o we_o the_o supreme_a wisdom_n be_v justify_v of_o its_o child_n 4._o the_o satisfaction_n of_o divine_a justice_n by_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n afford_v the_o strong_a assurance_n to_o man_n who_o be_v a_o guilty_a and_o suspicious_a creature_n that_o god_n be_v most_o ready_a to_o pardon_v sin_n there_o be_v in_o the_o natural_a conscience_n when_o open_v by_o a_o pierce_a conviction_n of_o sin_n such_o a_o quick_a sense_n of_o gild_n and_o god_n justice_n that_o it_o can_v never_o have_v a_o entire_a confidence_n in_o his_o mercy_n till_o justice_n be_v atone_v from_o hence_o the_o convince_a sinner_n be_v restles_o inquisitive_a how_o to_o find_v out_o the_o way_n of_o reconciliation_n with_o a_o righteous_a god_n thus_o he_o be_v represent_v inquire_v by_o the_o prophet_n 7._o wherewith_o shall_v i_o come_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o bow_v myself_o before_o the_o most_o high_a god_n shall_v i_o come_v before_o he_o with_o burnt-offering_n with_o calf_n of_o a_o year_n old_a will_v the_o lord_n be_v please_v with_o thousand_o of_o ram_n or_o with_o ten_o thousand_o river_n of_o oil_n shall_v i_o give_v my_o first-born_a for_o my_o transgression_n the_o fruit_n of_o my_o body_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o my_o soul_n the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o some_o consume_v their_o child_n to_o render_v their_o idol_n favourable_a to_o they_o but_o all_o these_o mean_n be_v ineffectual_a their_o most_o costly_a sacrifice_n be_v only_a food_n for_o the_o fire_n nay_o instead_o of_o expiate_v their_o old_a they_o commit_v new_a sin_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o appease_v that_o they_o inflame_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n by_o their_o cruel_a oblation_n but_o in_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v the_o most_o rational_a and_o easy_a way_n propound_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n and_o the_o justification_n of_o man._n the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n speak_v on_o this_o wise_a say_v not_o in_o thy_o heart_n 9_o who_o shall_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n that_o be_v to_o bring_v down_o christ_n from_o above_o or_o who_o shall_v descend_v into_o the_o deep_a that_o be_v to_o bring_v up_o christ_n again_o from_o the_o dead_a but_o if_o thou_o will_v confess_v with_o thy_o mouth_n the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o shall_v believe_v in_o thy_o heart_n that_o god_n have_v raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a thou_o shall_v be_v save_v the_o apostle_n set_v forth_o the_o anxiety_n of_o a_o awaken_v sinner_n he_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n to_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o escape_v judgement_n for_o thing_n that_o be_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o float_v on_o the_o water_n be_v within_o our_o view_n and_o may_v be_v obtain_v but_o those_o that_o be_v above_o our_o understanding_n to_o discover_v or_o power_n to_o obtain_v be_v proverbial_o say_v to_o to_o be_v in_o the_o heaven_n above_o or_o in_o the_o deep_n and_o it_o be_v apply_v here_o to_o the_o different_a way_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n the_o law_n propound_v life_n upon_o a_o impossible_a condition_n but_o the_o gospel_n clear_o reveal_v to_o we_o that_o christ_n have_v perform_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o our_o justification_n and_o that_o by_o a_o lively_a and_o practical_a faith_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o interest_n in_o it_o the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v ascend_v have_v give_v we_o a_o convince_a proof_n that_o the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n be_v perfect_a for_o otherwise_o he_o have_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o god_n sanctuary_n therefore_o to_o be_v under_o
persecutor_n he_o have_v certain_o obtain_v it_o he_o tell_v his_o disciple_n that_o upon_o his_o request_n his_o father_n will_v send_v twelve_o legion_n of_o angel_n for_o his_o rescue_n but_o he_o resign_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o his_o will_n to_o his_o father_n not_o my_o will_n but_o thy_o will_n be_v do_v be_v his_o voice_n at_o his_o private_a passion_n in_o the_o garden_n he_o submit_v the_o act_n and_o exercise_v of_o his_o will_n not_o what_o i_o will_v but_o what_o thou_o will_v he_o say_v in_o another_o evangelist_n he_o yield_v not_o only_o the_o faculty_n and_o exercise_v of_o his_o will_n to_o do_v what_o god_n enjoin_v but_o in_o that_o manner_n which_o be_v please_v to_o he_o not_o as_o i_o will_v but_o as_o thou_o will_v he_o express_v in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o three_o now_o what_o be_v there_o in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n that_o can_v move_v our_o will_n to_o entire_a obedience_n if_o this_o marvellous_a pattern_n do_v not_o affect_v we_o let_v the_o same_o mind_n be_v in_o you_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n say_v the_o apostle_n how_o glorious_a be_v it_o to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v and_o what_o a_o reproach_n to_o decline_v what_o he_o suffer_v who_o have_v the_o holiness_n of_o god_n to_o give_v excellency_n to_o the_o action_n and_o the_o infirmity_n of_o man_n to_o endure_v the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o passion_n 3._o love_n to_o mankind_n be_v express_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n for_o although_o god_n be_v infinite_o good_a to_o we_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o prefer_v the_o happiness_n of_o man_n before_o his_o own_o blessedness_n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v not_o to_o be_v purchase_v with_o the_o least_o diminution_n of_o the_o divine_a felicity_n but_o the_o son_n of_o god_n suffer_v the_o extreme_a evil_n to_o procure_v the_o most_o sovereign_a good_a for_o we_o who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o his_o law_n and_o empire_n brief_o the_o life_n of_o christ_n contain_v all_o our_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o man_n express_v in_o the_o most_o perfect_a manner_n or_o motive_n to_o perform_v they_o we_o may_v clear_o see_v in_o his_o deportment_n innocent_a wisdom_n prudent_a simplicity_n compassionate_a zeal_n perfect_a patience_n the_o courage_n of_o faith_n the_o joy_n of_o hope_n the_o tenderness_n and_o care_n of_o love_n incomparable_a meekness_n modesty_n humility_n and_o purity_n he_o spend_v the_o night_n in_o communion_n with_o god_n and_o the_o day_n in_o charity_n to_o men._n he_o perfect_o hate_a sin_n and_o equal_o love_a soul_n the_o near_a and_o ready_a way_n to_o perfection_n be_v a_o serious_a regard_n to_o his_o precedent_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o sin_n be_v either_o the_o desire_n of_o what_o he_o despise_v or_o the_o fear_n of_o what_o he_o suffer_v he_o voluntary_o deprive_v himself_o to_o riches_n christ._n honour_n pleasure_n to_o render_v they_o contemptible_a and_o endure_v outrage_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o contradiction_n of_o sinner_n and_o the_o sharp_a suffering_n to_o make_v they_o tolerable_a he_o ascend_v mount_n calvary_n to_o his_o cross_n before_o he_o ascend_v from_o mount_n olivet_n to_o his_o throne_n he_o be_v naked_a before_o he_o be_v clothe_v with_o light_n and_o crown_v with_o thorn_n before_o with_o glory_n and_o thus_o he_o powerful_o teach_v we_o to_o follow_v his_o step_n who_o suffer_v for_o we_o if_o a_o physician_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o a_o disease_n take_v a_o bitter_a potion_n it_o will_v persuade_v those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o same_o danger_n to_o use_v the_o same_o remedy_n since_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o purchase_v our_o happiness_n deny_v himself_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o worldly_a delight_n and_o endure_v the_o worst_a of_o temporal_a evil_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o effectual_a to_o convince_v we_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o considerable_a as_o to_o our_o last_o end_n and_o that_o present_a affliction_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o our_o supreme_a blessedness_n that_o they_o prepare_v we_o for_o it_o in_o short_a his_o excellent_a example_n not_o only_o enlighten_v our_o mind_n to_o discover_v our_o duty_n but_o enable_v and_o excite_v to_o perform_v it_o as_o the_o eye_n in_o behold_v visible_a object_n receive_v their_o image_n so_o by_o contemplate_v the_o grace_n that_o be_v conspicuous_a in_o our_o redeemer_n we_o derive_v a_o similitude_n from_o they_o we_o all_o say_v the_o apostle_n with_o open_a face_n behold_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n 3.18_o that_o be_v by_o view_v in_o the_o gospel_n the_o life_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v glorious_a in_o holiness_n we_o be_v change_v into_o the_o same_o image_n from_o â—lory_n to_o glory_n even_o as_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v gradual_o fashion_v in_o grace_n according_a to_o his_o likeness_n and_o what_o can_v more_o powerful_o move_v and_o persuade_v we_o to_o holiness_n than_o to_o consider_v the_o precedent_n that_o christ_n have_v set_v before_o we_o for_o how_o honourable_a be_v it_o to_o be_v like_o the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o conformity_n to_o christ_n we_o partake_v of_o the_o divine_a perfection_n the_o king_n of_o heaven_n will_v acknowledge_v we_o for_o his_o child_n when_o we_o bear_v the_o resemblance_n of_o our_o elder_a brother_n beside_o the_o motive_n of_o honour_n love_n do_v strong_o incline_v to_o follow_v holiness_n in_o imitation_n of_o our_o redeemer_n this_o be_v one_o difference_n between_o knowledge_n and_o love_n the_o understanding_n draw_v the_o object_n to_o itself_o and_o transform_v it_o into_o its_o own_o likeness_n thus_o material_a object_n have_v a_o immaterial_a existence_n in_o the_o mind_n when_o it_o contemplate_v they_o but_o love_n go_v forth_o to_o the_o object_n love_v the_o soul_n be_v more_o where_o it_o love_v than_o where_o it_o live_v that_o be_v there_o be_v more_o of_o its_o intellectual_a presence_n its_o thought_n and_o desire_n and_o it_o always_o affect_v a_o resemblance_n to_o it_o thus_o love_v humble_v god_n and_o make_v he_o like_a to_o we_o in_o nature_n and_o love_n exalt_v man_n by_o make_v he_o like_o to_o god_n in_o holiness_n for_o it_o excite_v we_o to_o imitate_v and_o express_v in_o our_o action_n the_o virtue_n of_o he_o who_o have_v call_v we_o to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o glory_n 3._o in_o order_n to_o the_o restore_n of_o holiness_n to_o lapse_v man_n the_o lord_n christ_n purchase_v and_o convey_v the_o spirit_n to_o they_o a_o state_n of_o sin_n include_v a_o total_a privation_n of_o holiness_n and_o a_o active_a contrariety_n against_o it_o the_o sinner_n be_v dead_a as_o to_o the_o spiritual_a life_n and_o aâ—â—â—nable_a to_o revive_v himself_o as_o a_o carcase_n be_v to_o break_v the_o gate_n of_o death_n and_o return_n to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n but_o he_o live_v to_o the_o sensual_a life_n and_o express_v a_o constant_a opposition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n he_o be_v without_o strength_n as_o to_o his_o duty_n not_o able_a to_o conceive_v a_o holy_a thought_n or_o to_o excite_v a_o sincere_a and_o ardent_a desire_n towards_o divine_a thing_n but_o have_v strong_a inclination_n of_o will_n and_o great_a power_n for_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a now_o to_o restore_v spiritual_a life_n to_o the_o dead_a soul_n and_o to_o conquer_v the_o live_a enmity_n that_o be_v in_o it_o against_o holiness_n no_o less_o than_o the_o divine_a power_n be_v requisite_a and_o the_o effect_v this_o be_v peculiar_o attribute_v to_o the_o spirit_n our_o saviour_n tell_v nicodemus_n 3.5_o except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o can_v see_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o by_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n and_o by_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 3.5_o as_o in_o the_o creation_n where_o all_o the_o person_n concur_v it_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o convey_v the_o life_n of_o nature_n so_o in_o the_o renovation_n of_o the_o world_n where_o they_o all_o cooperate_v it_o be_v the_o powerful_a work_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o produce_v the_o life_n of_o grace_n he_o visit_v we_o in_o the_o grave_n and_o inspire_v the_o breath_n and_o flame_n of_o heaven_n to_o animate_v and_o warm_v our_o dead_a heart_n it_o be_v requisite_a not_o only_o that_o the_o word_n shall_v take_v flesh_n but_o that_o flesh_n shall_v receive_v the_o spirit_n to_o quicken_v and_o enable_v it_o to_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o the_o divine_a life_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n the_o three_o person_n be_v frequent_o style_v in_o scripture_n the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o title_n have_v not_o a_o immediate_a respect_n to_o his_o nature_n but_o to_o the_o operation_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o
something_o although_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o twilight_n than_o clear_a but_o when_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o narrow_a sphere_n of_o thing_n sensible_a to_o contemplate_v the_o immensity_n of_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a its_o light_n decline_v and_o be_v turn_v into_o darkness_n 2._o the_o pride_n of_o the_o humane_a understanding_n which_o disdain_v to_o stoop_v to_o the_o height_n of_o these_o mystery_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o those_o who_o most_o excel_v in_o natural_a wisdom_n be_v the_o great_a despiser_n of_o evangelical_n truth_n hierocles_n the_o proud_a wit_n of_o the_o world_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v master_n of_o their_o own_o than_o scholar_n to_o another_o 20_o they_o make_v reason_n their_o supreme_a rule_n and_o philosophy_n their_o high_a principle_n and_o will_v not_o believe_v what_o they_o can_v not_o comprehend_v they_o deride_v christian_n as_o captive_n of_o a_o blind_a belief_n and_o their_o faith_n as_o the_o effect_n of_o folly_n and_o reject_v revelation_n the_o only_a mean_n to_o convey_v the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a mystery_n to_o they_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n by_o way_n of_o upbraid_v inquire_v where_o be_v the_o wise_a man_n where_o be_v the_o scribe_n where_o be_v the_o disputer_n of_o this_o world_n god_n have_v make_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o world_n foolishness_n as_o those_o who_o be_v real_o poor_a and_o will_v appear_v rich_a in_o the_o pomp_n of_o their_o habit_n and_o attendant_n be_v make_v poor_a by_o that_o expense_n so_o those_o who_o be_v destitute_a of_o true_a wisdom_n and_o will_v appear_v wise_a in_o make_v reason_n the_o judge_n of_o divine_a revelation_n and_o the_o last_o resolution_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o that_o false_a affectation_n of_o wisdom_n they_o become_v more_o foolish_a by_o all_o their_o dispute_n against_o the_o appear_a absurdity_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n they_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o more_o learned_a darkness_n 3._o the_o prejudices_fw-la which_o arise_v from_o sensual_a lust_n hinder_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o carnal_a understanding_n rebel_v against_o the_o sublimity_n of_o its_o doctrine_n so_o the_o carnal_a appetite_n against_o the_o purity_n of_o its_o precept_n and_o according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o man_n from_o whence_o they_o act_n such_o light_n they_o desire_v to_o direct_v they_o in_o act_v the_o gospel_n be_v a_o mystery_n of_o godliness_n and_o those_o who_o be_v under_o the_o love_n of_o sin_n cherish_v a_o affect_a ignorance_n lest_o the_o light_n shall_v inflame_v conscience_n by_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o deadly_a guilt_n that_o cleave_v to_o sin_n and_o thereby_o make_v it_o uneasy_a this_o account_n our_o saviour_n give_v of_o the_o infidelity_n of_o the_o world_n 3.19_o that_o man_n love_v darkness_n rather_o than_o light_v because_o their_o deed_n be_v evil_a and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o real_a cause_n what_o ever_o be_v pretend_v be_v clear_a in_o that_o the_o gentile_n who_o oppose_v christ_n adore_v those_o impure_a deity_n who_o infamous_a lust_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o they_o and_o with_o what_o colour_n then_o can_v they_o reject_v our_o redeemer_n because_o crucify_v as_o if_o vice_n be_v not_o more_o incompatible_a with_o the_o deity_n than_o suffering_n now_o though_o reason_n enslave_v by_o prejudice_n and_o corrupt_v by_o passion_n despise_v the_o gospel_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v enlighten_v by_o faith_n it_o discover_v such_o a_o wise_a oeconomy_n in_o it_o that_o be_v it_o not_o true_a it_o will_v transcend_v the_o most_o noble_a create_v mind_n to_o invent_v it_o it_o be_v so_o much_o above_o our_o most_o excellent_a thought_n that_o no_o humane_a understanding_n will_v ever_o attempt_v to_o feign_v it_o with_o confidence_n of_o persuade_v the_o world_n into_o a_o belief_n of_o it_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v contrive_v by_o natural_a reason_n since_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v it_o sincere_o when_o it_o be_v reveal_v without_o a_o supernatural_a faith_n to_o confirm_v our_o belief_n of_o these_o great_a and_o save_a mystery_n i_o will_v show_v how_o just_a it_o be_v that_o the_o understanding_n shall_v resign_v itself_o to_o divine_a revelation_n which_o have_v make_v they_o know_v in_o order_n to_o this_o we_o must_v consider_v 1._o there_o be_v some_o doctrine_n in_o the_o gospel_n the_o understanding_n can_v not_o discover_v but_o when_o they_o be_v reveal_v it_o have_v a_o clear_a apprehension_n of_o they_o upon_o a_o rational_a account_n and_o see_v the_o character_n of_o truth_n visible_o stamp_v on_o their_o forehead_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n that_o pardon_n may_v be_v dispense_v to_o repent_v sinner_n for_o our_o natural_a conception_n of_o god_n include_v his_o infinite_a purity_n and_o justice_n and_o when_o the_o design_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v make_v know_v whereby_o he_o have_v provide_v abundant_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o 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satisfaction_n require_v a_o distinction_n of_o person_n for_o he_o that_o suffer_v as_o guilty_a must_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o exact_v satisfaction_n and_o no_o mere_a creature_n be_v able_a by_o his_o obedient_a suffering_n to_o repair_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n so_o that_o a_o divine_a person_n assume_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v alone_o capable_a to_o make_v that_o satisfaction_n which_o the_o gospel_n propound_v and_o reason_n consent_v to_o beside_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n that_o be_v of_o three_o glorious_a relation_n in_o the_o godhead_n and_o of_o the_o incarnation_n be_v most_o firm_o connect_v with_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n leave_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o as_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o miracle_n the_o divine_a signature_n of_o their_o certainty_n so_o they_o contain_v such_o authentic_a mark_n of_o their_o divinity_n that_o right_a 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demonstrate_v these_o mystery_n by_o reason_n yet_o we_o may_v give_v
with_o corruptible_a thing_n as_o silver_n and_o gold_n 1.18_o but_o with_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o christ_n as_o of_o a_o lamb_n without_o blemish_n 53.11_o and_o without_o spot_n and_o by_o his_o knowledge_n shall_v my_o righteous_a servant_n justify_v many_o 4._o it_o be_v requisite_a the_o mediator_n shall_v be_v god_n and_o man._n he_o must_v assume_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o he_o may_v be_v put_v in_o his_o stead_n in_o order_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o he_o he_o be_v to_o be_v our_o representative_a therefore_o such_o a_o conjunction_n between_o we_o must_v be_v that_o god_n may_v esteem_v all_o his_o people_n to_o suffer_v in_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o israel_n the_o right_a of_o redemption_n belong_v to_o he_o that_o be_v next_o in_o blood_n now_o christ_n take_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o original_a element_n of_o our_o nature_n that_o have_v a_o right_a of_o propriety_n in_o we_o as_o god_n he_o may_v have_v a_o right_n of_o propinquity_n as_o man._n he_o be_v ally_v to_o all_o man_n as_o man_n that_o his_o suffering_n may_v be_v universal_o beneficial_a and_o he_o must_v be_v god_n it_o be_v not_o his_o innocency_n only_o or_o deputation_n but_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n that_o qualify_v he_o to_o be_v a_o all-sufficient_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n so_o that_o god_n may_v dispense_v pardon_n in_o a_o way_n that_o be_v honourable_a to_o justice_n for_o justice_n require_v a_o proportion_n between_o the_o punishment_n and_o the_o crime_n and_o that_o receive_v its_o quality_n from_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v now_o since_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n be_v infinite_a against_o who_o sin_n be_v commit_v the_o guilt_n of_o it_o can_v never_o be_v expiate_v but_o by_o a_o infinite_a satisfaction_n there_o be_v no_o name_n under_o heaven_n nor_o in_o heaven_n that_o can_v save_v we_o but_o the_o son_n of_o god_n 4.12_o who_o be_v equal_a to_o he_o in_o greatness_n become_v man._n if_o there_o have_v be_v such_o compassion_n in_o the_o angel_n as_o to_o have_v incline_v they_o to_o interpose_v between_o justice_n and_o we_o they_o have_v not_o be_v qualify_v for_o that_o work_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o different_a nature_n so_o that_o by_o substitution_n they_o can_v not_o satisfy_v for_o we_o nor_o that_o be_v immaterial_a substance_n they_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o dominion_n of_o death_n which_o be_v the_o punishment_n denounce_v against_o the_o sinner_n and_o to_o which_o his_o surety_n must_v be_v subject_v but_o principal_o that_o be_v finite_a creature_n they_o be_v incapable_a to_o atone_v a_o incense_a god_n who_o among_o all_o their_o glorious_a order_n dare_v appear_v before_o so_o consume_v a_o fire_n who_o can_v have_v be_v a_o altar_n whereon_o to_o sanctify_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o divine_a justice_n no_o mere_a creature_n how_o worthy_a so_o ever_o can_v propitiate_v the_o supreme_a majesty_n when_o just_o provoke_v our_o redeemer_n be_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o angel_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o please_v the_o father_n that_o in_o he_o all_o fullness_n shall_v dwell_v this_o respect_v not_o his_o original_a nature_n but_o his_o office_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v to_o reconcile_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o cross_n thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o work_n we_o may_v infer_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o mean_n and_o from_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o mean_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o perform_v it_o peace_n with_o god_n who_o be_v provoke_v by_o our_o rebellion_n can_v only_o be_v make_v by_o a_o infinite_a sacrifice_n now_o in_o christ_n the_o deity_n itself_o not_o its_o influence_n and_o the_o fullness_n of_o it_o not_o any_o particular_a perfection_n only_o dwell_v real_o and_o substantial_o god_n be_v present_a in_o the_o ark_n in_o a_o shadow_n and_o representation_n he_o be_v present_a in_o nature_n by_o his_o sustain_a power_n and_o in_o his_o saint_n by_o special_a favour_n and_o the_o eminent_a effect_n the_o grace_n and_o comfort_n that_o proceed_v from_o it_o but_o he_o be_v present_a in_o christ_n in_o a_o singular_a and_o transcendent_a manner_n the_o humanity_n be_v relate_v to_o the_o word_n not_o only_o as_o a_o creature_n to_o the_o author_n of_o its_o be_v for_o in_o this_o regard_n it_o have_v a_o equal_a respect_n to_o all_o the_o person_n but_o by_o a_o peculiar_a conjunction_n for_o it_o be_v actuate_v by_o the_o same_o subsistence_n as_o the_o divine_a essence_n be_v in_o the_o son_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n the_o one_o be_v voluntary_a the_o other_o necessary_a the_o one_o be_v espouse_v by_o love_n the_o other_o receive_v by_o nature_n now_o from_o this_o intimate_a union_n there_o be_v a_o communication_n of_o the_o special_a quality_n of_o both_o nature_n to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n man_n be_v exalt_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o word_n abase_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o man._n as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vital_a union_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n the_o essential_a part_n of_o man_n it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o he_o be_v rational_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o mortal_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o body_n this_o union_n derive_v a_o infinite_a merit_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ._n for_o the_o humane_a nature_n have_v its_o compliment_n from_o the_o divine_a person_n it_o be_v not_o the_o nature_n simple_o consider_v but_o the_o person_n that_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o action_n to_o illustrate_v this_o by_o a_o instance_n the_o civil_a law_n determine_v that_o a_o tree_n transplant_v from_o one_o soil_n to_o another_o and_o take_v root_n there_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o that_o ground_n in_o regard_n that_o receive_v nourishment_n from_o a_o new_a earth_n it_o become_v as_o it_o be_v another_o tree_n though_o there_o be_v the_o same_o individual_a root_n the_o same_o body_n and_o the_o same_o soul_n of_o vegetation_n as_o before_o thus_o the_o humane_a nature_n take_v from_o the_o common_a mass_n of_o mankind_n and_o transplant_v by_o personal_a union_n into_o the_o divine_a be_v to_o be_v reckon_v as_o entire_o belong_v to_o the_o divine_a and_o the_o action_n proceed_v from_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o humane_a but_o be_v raise_v above_o their_o natural_a worth_n and_o become_v meritorious_a one_o hour_n of_o christ_n life_n glorify_v god_n more_o than_o a_o everlasting_a duration_n spend_v by_o angel_n and_o man_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o he_o for_o the_o most_o perfect_a creature_n be_v limit_v and_o finite_a and_o their_o service_n can_v full_o correspond_v with_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n but_o when_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a state_n of_o subjection_n he_o glorify_a god_n in_o a_o divine_a manner_n and_o most_o worthy_a of_o he_o he_o that_o come_v from_o above_o be_v above_o all_o the_o all_o sufficiency_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n arise_v from_o hence_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n 3.31_o and_o think_v it_o no_o robbery_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n that_o be_v 2.6_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n he_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o father_n and_o without_o sacrilege_n or_o usurpation_n possess_v divine_a honour_n he_o become_v obedient_a to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross._n the_o lord_n of_o glory_n be_v crucify_a 2.8_o we_o be_v purchase_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o god_n 20.28_o and_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n the_o divine_a nature_n give_v it_o a_o infinite_a and_o everlasting_a efficacy_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o socinian_o the_o declare_v enemy_n of_o his_o eternity_n consentaneous_o to_o their_o first_o impious_a error_n deny_v his_o satisfaction_n for_o if_o jesus_n christ_n be_v but_o a_o titular_a god_n his_o suffering_n how_o deep_o soever_o have_v be_v insufficient_a to_o expiate_v our_o offence_n in_o his_o death_n he_o have_v be_v only_o a_o martyr_n not_o a_o mediator_n for_o no_o satisfaction_n can_v be_v make_v to_o divine_a justice_n but_o by_o suffer_v that_o which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n which_o as_o it_o be_v infinite_a such_o must_v the_o satisfaction_n be_v chap._n xiii_o divine_a justice_n be_v declare_v and_o glorify_v in_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n the_o threefold_a account_n the_o scripture_n give_v of_o it_o as_o a_o punishment_n inflict_v for_o sin_n as_o a_o price_n to_o redeem_v we_o from_o hell_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o reconcile_v we_o to_o god_n man_n be_v capital_o guilty_a christ_n with_o the_o allowance_n of_o god_n interpose_v as_o his_o surety_n his_o death_n be_v inflict_v on_o he_o by_o the_o supreme_a judg._n the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o it_o be_v sin_n
to_o this_o punishment_n the_o death_n which_o the_o law_n threaten_v for_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v accompany_v with_o dishonour_n and_o pain_n and_o he_o suffer_v the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o which_o a_o special_a curse_n be_v annex_v and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n before_o who_o a_o crucify_a person_n be_v make_v a_o spectacle_n of_o public_a vengeance_n for_o his_o crime_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n declaration_n concern_v it_o the_o jew_n be_v command_v that_o none_o shall_v hang_v on_o a_o tree_n long_o than_o the_o evening_n 21.23_o lest_o the_o holy_a land_n shall_v be_v profane_v by_o that_o which_o be_v a_o express_a mark_n of_o god_n curse_n now_o the_o legal_a curse_n be_v a_o typical_a signification_n of_o the_o real_a that_o shall_v be_v suffer_v by_o our_o redeemer_n beside_o his_o death_n be_v attend_v with_o exquisite_a pain_n he_o suffer_v variety_n of_o torment_n by_o the_o scourge_n the_o thorn_n the_o nail_n that_o pierce_v his_o hand_n and_o foot_n the_o least_o vital_a but_o most_o sensible_a part_n he_o refuse_v the_o wine_n mix_v with_o myrrh_n that_o be_v give_v to_o stupefy_v the_o sense_n for_o the_o design_n of_o his_o passion_n require_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o quick_a sense_n of_o his_o suffering_n which_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o his_o inward_a sorrow_n be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o pain_n of_o loss_n and_o sense_n that_o be_v due_a to_o sinner_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v circumstance_n in_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o damn_a as_o blaspemy_n rage_n impotent_a fierceness_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o the_o law_n but_o be_v accidental_a arise_v from_o the_o perverseness_n of_o their_o spirit_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o physical_a evil_n but_o these_o be_v moral_a and_o that_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v by_o the_o judge_n but_o these_o be_v only_o from_o the_o guilty_a sufferer_n now_o to_o these_o he_o be_v not_o possible_o liable_a beside_o the_o death_n that_o the_o sinner_n ought_v to_o suffer_v be_v eternal_a attend_v with_o despair_n and_o the_o intolerable_a anguish_n of_o conscience_n now_o our_o redeemer_n have_v no_o real_a gild_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o worm_n of_o conscience_n and_o his_o temporary_a suffering_n be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o eternal_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o divine_a person_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o despair_n but_o he_o endure_v the_o unknown_a terror_n of_o the_o second_o death_n so_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o nature_n the_o anguish_n of_o his_o soul_n be_v not_o mere_o from_o sympathy_n with_o his_o body_n but_o immediate_o from_o divine_a displeasure_n it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o bruise_v he_o this_o principal_o respect_v the_o impression_n of_o wrath_n make_v upon_o his_o inward_a man._n 53.10_o have_v the_o cup_n he_o fear_v be_v only_a death_n with_o the_o bitter_a ingredient_n of_o dishonour_n and_o pain_n many_o have_v drink_v it_o with_o more_o appear_a resolution_n the_o martyr_n endure_v more_o cruel_a torment_n without_o complaint_n nay_o in_o their_o sharp_a conflict_n have_v express_v a_o triumphant_a joy_n whereas_o our_o redeemer_n be_v under_o all_o the_o innocent_a degree_n of_o fear_n and_o sorrow_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o his_o suffering_n from_o whence_o be_v the_o difference_n have_v christ_n less_o courage_n he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o their_o fortitude_n the_o difference_n be_v not_o in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o patient_n but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o suffering_n he_o endure_v that_o which_o be_v infinite_o more_o terrible_a than_o all_o outward_a torment_n the_o light_n of_o joy_n that_o always_o shine_v in_o his_o soul_n a_o sweet_a image_n of_o heaven_n be_v then_o total_o eclipse_v god_n the_o fountain_n of_o compassion_n restrain_v himself_o his_o father_n appear_v a_o severe_a inexorable_a judge_n and_o deal_v with_o he_o not_o as_o his_o son_n but_o our_o surety_n under_o all_o the_o cruelty_n exercise_v by_o man_n the_o lamb_n of_o god_n open_v not_o his_o mouth_n but_o when_o the_o father_n of_o mercy_n and_o the_o god_n of_o all_o consolation_n forsake_v he_o than_o he_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o mournful_a complaint_n now_o by_o this_o account_n of_o christ_n suffering_n from_o scripture_n it_o be_v evident_a they_o be_v true_o penal_a for_o they_o be_v inflict_v for_o sin_n by_o the_o supreme_a judge_n and_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o benefit_n we_o receive_v upon_o their_o account_n prove_v that_o they_o be_v satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n for_o we_o be_v exempt_v from_o punishment_n by_o his_o submission_n to_o it_o he_o free_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o 53.5_o the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o by_o who_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v so_o that_o his_o death_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o free_v the_o guilty_a be_v proper_o satisfaction_n before_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o consideration_n of_o christ_n death_n i_o will_v brief_o answer_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o socinian_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o justice_n to_o transfer_v the_o punishment_n from_o one_o to_o another_o so_o that_o the_o righteous_a god_n can_v not_o punish_v his_o innocent_a son_n for_o our_o sin_n now_o to_o show_v the_o invalidity_n of_o this_o pretence_n we_o must_v consider_v 1._o that_o justice_n be_v not_o a_o irregular_a appetite_n of_o vengeance_n arise_v from_o hatred_n that_o can_v be_v satisfy_v but_o with_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o guilty_a it_o preserve_v right_o with_o pure_a affection_n and_o be_v content_a when_o the_o injury_n be_v repair_v from_o whosoever_o satisfaction_n come_v 2._o though_o a_o innocent_a person_n can_v suffer_v as_o innocent_a without_o injustice_n yet_o he_o may_v voluntary_o contract_v a_o obligation_n which_o will_v expose_v he_o to_o deserve_a suffering_n the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o all_o nation_n agree_v in_o punish_v one_o for_o another_o fault_n where_o consent_n be_v precede_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hostage_n and_o although_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v for_o sin_n yet_o not_o on_o the_o person_n of_o the_o sinner_n for_o in_o conspectu_fw-la fori_fw-la the_o sinner_n and_o surety_n be_v one_o 3._o that_o exchange_n be_v not_o allow_v in_o criminal_a cause_n where_o the_o guilty_a aught_o to_o suffer_v in_o person_n it_o be_v not_o from_o any_o injustice_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o than_o it_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v in_o civil_a but_o there_o be_v special_a reason_n why_o a_o innocent_a person_n be_v not_o ordinary_o admit_v to_o suffer_v for_o a_o offender_n 1._o no_o man_n have_v absolute_a power_n over_o his_o own_o life_n it_o be_v a_o depositum_fw-la consign_v to_o he_o for_o a_o time_n and_o must_v be_v preserve_v till_o god_n or_o the_o public_a good_a call_v for_o it_o 2._o the_o public_a will_v suffer_v prejudice_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o good_a subject_n therefore_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n be_v just_a non_fw-la auditur_fw-la perire_fw-la volens_fw-la the_o desire_n of_o one_o that_o devote_v himself_o to_o ruin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v and_o the_o guilty_a person_n who_o be_v spare_v may_v grow_v worse_o by_o impunity_n and_o cause_v great_a disorder_n by_o his_o evil_a example_n but_o these_o consideration_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o the_o case_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o 1._o he_o have_v full_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o life_n i_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v it_o down_o 10.18_o and_o i_o have_v power_n to_o take_v it_o again_o this_o commandment_n have_v i_o receive_v of_o my_o father_n he_o declare_v his_o power_n as_o god_n that_o his_o life_n entire_o depend_v on_o his_o will_n to_o preserve_v it_o or_o part_n with_o it_o and_o his_o subjection_n as_o mediator_n to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o father_n 2._o our_o saviour_n can_v not_o final_o perish_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a he_o shall_v be_v hold_v under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n 2.24_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o precious_a shall_v for_o ever_o suffer_v for_o the_o vile_a better_a ten_o thousand_o world_n have_v be_v lose_v than_o that_o the_o holy_a one_o of_o god_n shall_v perish_v he_o save_v we_o through_o his_o suffering_n though_o as_o by_o fire_n and_o have_v a_o glorious_a reward_n in_o the_o issue_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a good_a redound_v from_o his_o suffering_n for_o sinner_n be_v exempt_v from_o death_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o guilty_a be_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n government_n for_o those_o who_o be_v redeem_v by_o his_o death_n
be_v say_v that_o his_o blood_n cleanse_v from_o all_o sin_n 1.6_o and_o that_o it_o purge_v the_o conscience_n foom_n dead_a work_n and_o that_o we_o be_v wash_v from_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o blood_n the_o frequent_a sprinkling_n and_o purification_n with_o water_n under_o the_o law_n prefigure_v our_o cleanse_n from_o the_o defilement_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o purge_v away_o sin_n so_o far_a as_o they_o make_v liable_a to_o a_o curse_n three_o our_o exemption_n from_o punishment_n and_o our_o restoration_n to_o communion_n with_o god_n in_o grace_n and_o glory_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o expiate_a sin_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o mediator_n speak_v better_a thing_n then_o that_o of_o abel_n 12.24_o for_o that_o cry_v for_o revenge_n against_o the_o murderer_n but_o his_o procure_n remission_n to_o believer_n and_o as_o the_o just_a desert_n of_o sin_n be_v separation_n from_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o felicity_n so_o when_o the_o guilt_n be_v take_v away_o the_o person_n be_v receive_v into_o god_n favour_n and_o fellowship_n a_o representation_n of_o this_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o 24_o of_o exod._n where_o we_o have_v describe_v the_o manner_n of_o dedicate_a the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o israel_n by_o bloody_a sacrifice_n 11._o after_o moses_n have_v finish_v the_o offer_n and_o sprinkle_v the_o blood_n on_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o people_n the_o elder_n of_o israel_n who_o be_v forbid_v before_o to_o approach_v near_o to_o the_o lord_n be_v then_o invite_v to_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n 22.20_o and_o in_o token_n of_o reconciliation_n feast_v before_o he_o thus_o the_o eternal_a covenant_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o mediator_n and_o all_o the_o benefit_n it_o contain_v as_o remission_n of_o sin_n freedom_n to_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o god_n in_o glory_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o reconcile_a sacrifice_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v this_o that_o as_o under_o the_o law_n god_n be_v not_o appease_v without_o shed_v of_o blood_n nor_o sin_n expiate_v without_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n nor_o the_o sinner_n pardon_v without_o the_o substitution_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n so_o all_o these_o be_v eminent_o accomplish_v in_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n he_o reconcile_v god_n to_o we_o by_o his_o most_o precious_a blood_n and_o expiate_v sin_n by_o endure_v the_o curse_n and_o have_v procure_v our_o pardon_n by_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o proper_a and_o direct_a end_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o god_n may_v exercise_v his_o mercy_n to_o the_o guilty_a sinner_n in_o a_o way_n that_o be_v honourable_a to_o his_o justice_n it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o god_n from_o infinite_a mercy_n give_v his_o son_n to_o we_o then_o antecedent_o to_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n he_o have_v the_o high_a love_n for_o mankind_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n shall_v satisfy_v justice_n to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o we_o but_o a_o clear_a answer_n may_v be_v give_v to_o this_o by_o consider_v 1._o that_o anger_n and_o love_n be_v consistent_a at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o may_v in_o several_a respect_n be_v terminate_v on_o the_o same_o subject_n a_o father_n resent_v a_o double_a affection_n towards_o a_o rebellious_a son_n he_o love_v he_o as_o his_o son_n be_v angry_a with_o with_o he_o as_o disobedient_a thus_o in_o our_o lapse_v state_n god_n have_v compassion_n on_o we_o as_o his_o creature_n and_o be_v angry_a with_o we_o as_o sinner_n as_o the_o injure_a party_n he_o lay_v aside_o his_o anger_n but_o as_o the_o preserver_n of_o justice_n he_o require_v satisfaction_n 2._o we_o must_v dinstinguish_v between_o a_o love_n of_o goodwill_n and_o compassion_n and_o a_o love_n of_o complacency_n the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o move_v god_n to_o ordain_v the_o mean_n that_o without_o prejudice_n to_o his_o other_o perfection_n he_o may_v confer_v pardon_n and_o all_o spiritual_a benefit_n upon_o we_o the_o other_o be_v that_o whereby_o he_o delight_v in_o we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o and_o renew_v according_a to_o his_o image_n the_o first_o suppose_v he_o placable_a the_o latter_a that_o he_o be_v appease_v there_o be_v a_o visible_a instance_n of_o this_o in_o the_o case_n of_o job_n friend_n the_o lord_n say_v to_o eliphaz_n the_o temanite_n 8._o my_o anger_n be_v kindle_v against_o thou_o and_o thy_o two_o friend_n because_o you_o have_v not_o speak_v of_o i_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v right_a as_o my_o servant_n job_n here_o be_v a_o declaration_n of_o god_n anger_n yet_o with_o the_o mixture_n of_o love_n for_o it_o follow_v therefore_o take_v unto_o you_o now_o seven_o bullock_n and_o seven_o ram_n and_o go_v to_o my_o servant_n job_n and_o offer_v up_o for_o yourselves_o a_o burnt-offering_a and_o my_o servant_n job_n shall_v pray_v for_o you_o for_o he_o will_v i_o accept_v he_o love_v they_o when_o he_o direct_v the_o way_n that_o they_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o favour_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o reconcile_v for_o then_o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o sacrifice_n to_o atone_v his_o anger_n 2._o it_o be_v further_o object_v that_o suppose_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n to_o justice_n both_o the_o freeness_n and_o greatness_n of_o god_n love_n in_o pardon_v sinner_n will_v be_v much_o lessen_v but_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o divine_a mercy_n be_v not_o prejudice_v in_o either_o of_o those_o respect_n first_o the_o freenss_n of_o god_n love_n be_v not_o diminish_v for_o that_o be_v the_o original_a mover_n in_o our_o salvation_n and_o have_v no_o cause_n above_o it_o to_o excite_v or_o draw_v it_o forth_o but_o mere_o arise_v from_o his_o own_o will_n this_o love_n be_v so_o absolute_a that_o it_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n as_o mediator_n for_o god_n so_o love_v the_o world_n 9.18_o that_o he_o give_v his_o son_n to_o die_v for_o we_o and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o testimony_n of_o his_o love_n can_v be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o it_o this_o first_o love_n of_o god_n to_o man_n be_v commend_v to_o we_o in_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o medium_n to_o bring_v it_o honourable_o about_o second_o grace_n in_o scripture_n be_v never_o oppose_v to_o christ_n merit_n but_o to_o we_o if_o we_o have_v make_v satisfaction_n justice_n itself_o have_v absolve_v we_o for_o the_o law_n have_v two_o part_n the_o command_n of_o our_o duty_n which_o consist_v in_o a_o moral_a good_a and_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o punishment_n that_o be_v a_o physical_a evil_n to_o do_v or_o to_o suffer_v be_v necessary_a not_o both_o or_o if_o we_o have_v provide_v a_o surety_n such_o as_o the_o judge_n can_v not_o reject_v we_o have_v be_v infinite_o oblige_v to_o he_o but_o not_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o judg._n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o here_o god_n send_v the_o reconciler_n when_o we_o be_v enemy_n and_o the_o pardon_n that_o be_v dispense_v to_o we_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o suffering_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o mere_a mercy_n we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ._n it_o be_v pure_a love_n that_o appoint_a and_o accept_v that_o impute_v and_o apply_v his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o and_o as_o the_o freeness_n so_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o mercy_n be_v not_o lessen_v by_o the_o satisfaction_n christ_n make_v for_o we_o it_o be_v true_a we_o have_v a_o pattern_n of_o god_n justice_n never_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o the_o severity_n of_o justice_n towards_o his_o only_a belove_a son_n his_o clemency_n towards_o we_o guilty_a rebel_n be_v full_o comensurate_a for_o he_o pardon_v we_o without_o the_o expense_n of_o one_o drop_n of_o our_o blood_n though_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n be_v pour_v forth_o as_o a_o offer_n for_o sin_n thus_o in_o a_o admirable_a manner_n he_o satisfy_v justice_n and_o glorify_v mercy_n and_o this_o can_v have_v be_v no_o other_o way_n effect_v for_o if_o he_o have_v give_v his_o spirit_n alone_o to_o restore_v we_o to_o his_o image_n his_o love_n have_v eminent_o appear_v but_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o justice_n have_v not_o be_v secure_v but_o in_o our_o redemption_n they_o be_v infinite_o magnify_v his_o love_n can_v give_v no_o more_o than_o the_o life_n of_o his_o son_n and_o justice_n require_v no_o less_o for_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n there_o can_v be_v no_o satisfaction_n without_o the_o death_n of_o our_o redeemer_n chap._n fourteen_o the_o
the_o account_n of_o a_o legal_a temper_n that_o universal_o incline_v they_o to_o seek_v for_o justification_n by_o their_o own_o work_n this_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o law_n &_o light_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v do_v and_o live_v so_o that_o the_o way_n of_o gospel-justification_n as_o it_o be_v supernatural_a in_o its_o discovery_n so_o in_o its_o contrariety_n to_o man_n principle_n beside_o as_o pride_n at_o first_o aspire_v to_o make_v man_n as_o god_n so_o it_o tempt_v he_o to_o usurp_v the_o honour_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v his_o own_o saviour_n he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o stoop_v that_o he_o may_v drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o life_n till_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o its_o guilt_n be_v break_v in_o piece_n and_o lose_v its_o former_a fashion_n and_o figure_v it_o will_v not_o humble_o comply_v with_o the_o offer_n of_o salvation_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o another_o and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o upon_o the_o first_o open_v of_o the_o gospel_n no_o evangelical_n doctrine_n be_v more_o disrelisht_a by_o the_o jew_n than_o justification_n by_o impute_a righteousness_n the_o apostle_n give_v this_o account_n of_o their_o opposition_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o god_n righteousness_n 10._o and_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o righteousness_n they_o submit_v not_o to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n they_o be_v prepossess_v with_o this_o principle_n that_o life_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v by_o their_o work_n because_o the_o express_a condition_n of_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o mistake_v the_o end_n of_o its_o institution_n by_o moses_n they_o set_v the_o law_n against_o the_o promise_n for_o since_o the_o fall_n the_o law_n be_v give_v not_o absolute_o to_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o life_n but_o with_o a_o design_n to_o prepare_v man_n for_o the_o gospel_n that_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o gild_n and_o the_o curse_n they_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o redeemer_n and_o by_o faith_n embrace_v that_o satisfaction_n he_o have_v make_v for_o they_o christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n 10.4_o to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o jew_n we_o may_v see_v how_o man_n be_v natural_o affect_v and_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n that_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n take_v its_o rise_n by_o the_o same_o controversy_n with_o the_o papist_n by_o which_o the_o gospel_n be_v first_o introduce_v into_o the_o world_n for_o beside_o innumerable_a abuse_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n the_o people_n be_v persuade_v that_o by_o purchase_v indulgence_n they_o shall_v be_v save_v from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o when_o this_o darkness_n cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o zeal_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n break_v forth_o who_o to_o undeceive_v the_o world_n clear_o demonstrate_v from_o scripture_n that_o justification_n be_v alone_o obtain_v by_o a_o lively_a and_o purify_n faith_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ._n a_o strong_a proof_n that_o the_o same_o gospel_n which_o be_v first_o reveal_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v revive_v by_o those_o excellent_a man_n and_o the_o same_o church_n which_o be_v first_o build_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o its_o ruin_n by_o they_o now_o the_o gospel_n to_o eradicate_v this_o disposition_n which_o be_v so_o natural_a and_o strong_a in_o fall_a man_n be_v in_o nothing_o more_o clear_a and_o express_v than_o in_o declare_v that_o by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n there_o shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v in_o god_n sight_n the_o apostle_n assert_n without_o distinction_n 3.10_o that_o by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n justification_n can_v be_v obtain_v 3.11_o whether_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o he_o argue_v against_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n to_o justification_n not_o against_o the_o principle_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v and_o where_o he_o most_o affectionate_o declare_v his_o esteem_n of_o christ_n 3.27_o and_o his_o righteousness_n as_o the_o sole_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o his_o justification_n he_o express_o reject_v his_o own_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n 3.9_o by_o his_o own_o righteousness_n he_o comprehend_v all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o renew_v as_o well_o as_o natural_a state_n for_o they_o be_v perform_v by_o man_n and_o be_v act_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n which_o command_v perfect_a love_n to_o god_n these_o be_v wither_v leaf_n that_o can_v conceal_v our_o shame_n when_o we_o appear_v before_o god_n in_o judgement_n not_o but_o that_o good_a work_n be_v most_o please_v to_o he_o but_o not_o for_o this_o end_n to_o expiate_v sin_n we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o their_o substance_n and_o the_o quality_n that_o error_n give_v they_o the_o opinion_n of_o merit_n change_v their_o nature_n and_o turn_v gold_n into_o dross_n and_o if_o our_o real_a righteousness_n how_o exact_a soever_o can_v absolve_v we_o from_o the_o least_o guilt_n much_o less_o can_v the_o performance_n of_o some_o external_a action_n though_o specious_a in_o appearance_n yet_o not_o command_v by_o god_n and_o that_o have_v no_o moral_a value_n all_o the_o discipline_n and_o severity_n whereby_o man_n think_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o law_n be_v like_o a_o crown_n of_o straw_n that_o dishonour_v the_o head_n instead_o of_o adorn_v it_o but_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o meritorious_a suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v embrace_v by_o faith_n be_v alsufficient_a for_o our_o justification_n this_o be_v as_o pure_a as_o innocence_n to_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o pardon_n and_o reconciliation_n this_o alone_a secure_v we_o from_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o challenge_n of_o justice_n be_v clothe_v with_o this_o we_o may_v enter_v heaven_n and_o converse_v with_o the_o pure_a society_n of_o angel_n without_o blush_v the_o saint_n who_o now_o reign_n in_o glory_n be_v not_o man_n who_o live_v in_o the_o perfection_n of_o holiness_n here_o below_o but_o repent_v believe_v sinner_n who_o be_v wash_v white_a in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb._n 2._o the_o most_o universal_a hindrance_n of_o man_n comply_v with_o the_o condition_n of_o pardon_n by_o christ_n be_v the_o predominant_a love_n of_o some_o lust._n although_o man_n will_v entertain_v he_o as_o a_o saviour_n to_o redeem_v they_o from_o hell_n yet_o they_o reject_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n those_o in_o the_o parable_n who_o say_v 19.14_o we_o will_v not_o have_v this_o man_n to_o reign_v over_o we_o express_v the_o inward_a sense_n and_o silent_a thought_n of_o all_o carnal_a men._n many_o will_v depend_v on_o his_o sacrifice_n yet_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o his_o sceptre_n they_o will_v have_v christ_n to_o pacify_v their_o conscience_n and_o the_o world_n to_o please_v their_o affection_n thus_o they_o divide_v between_o the_o office_n of_o christ_n his_o priestly_a and_o his_o regal_a they_o will_v have_v christ_n to_o die_v for_o they_o but_o not_o to_o live_v in_o they_o they_o divide_v the_o act_n of_o the_o same_o office_n they_o lean_v on_o his_o cross_n to_o support_v they_o from_o fall_v to_o hell_n but_o crucify_v not_o one_o lust_n on_o it_o they_o be_v desirous_a he_o shall_v reconcile_v they_o to_o god_n by_o his_o sacrifice_n but_o not_o to_o bless_v they_o in_o turn_v they_o from_o their_o iniquity_n and_o thus_o in_o effect_n they_o absolute_o refuse_v he_o 3.26_o and_o render_v his_o death_n unavailable_a for_o the_o receive_n of_o christ_n as_o mediator_n in_o all_o his_o office_n be_v the_o condition_n indispensable_o requisite_a to_o partake_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o suffering_n the_o resigning_n up_o of_o ourselves_o to_o he_o as_o our_o prince_n be_v as_o necessary_a a_o act_n of_o justify_v faith_n as_o the_o apprehend_v the_o crucify_a saviour_n so_o that_o in_o every_o real_a christian_a faith_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o obedience_n and_o peace_n and_o be_v as_o inseparable_a from_o holiness_n as_o from_o salvation_n to_o conclude_v this_o argument_n from_o hence_o we_o may_v see_v how_o desperate_a the_o state_n be_v of_o impenitent_a unbeliever_n they_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o any_o claim_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n death_n the_o law_n of_o faith_n like_o that_o of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n be_v unalterable_a he_o that_o believe_v not_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o see_v life_n christ_n die_v not_o to_o expiate_v final_a infidelity_n this_o be_v the_o mortal_a sin_n that_o actual_o damn_v it_o charge_v all_o their_o guilt_n upon_o sinner_n it_o render_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n fruitless_a and_o ineffectual_a to_o they_o for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o preparation_n of_o a_o sovereign_a remedy_n that_o cure_v the_o disease_n but_o the_o apply_v it_o as_o our_o sin_n
power_n admirable_o appear_v in_o make_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n victorious_a over_o all_o our_o spiritual_a enemy_n now_o to_o show_v what_o a_o eminent_a degree_n of_o power_n be_v exercise_v in_o the_o effect_n this_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o after_o satan_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o heaven_n for_o his_o rebellion_n he_o set_v up_o a_o throne_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o usurp_v a_o absolute_a empire_n over_o mankind_n his_o power_n be_v great_a and_o his_o malice_n be_v equal_a to_o his_o power_n the_o apostle_n represent_v he_o with_o his_o black_a army_n under_o the_o title_n of_o principality_n and_o power_n 6.12_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o this_o world_n spiritual_a wickedness_n in_o heavenly_a place_n as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o order_n among_o they_o so_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o dominion_n they_o exercise_v in_o the_o world_n his_o principality_n have_v two_o part_n to_o tempt_v man_n powerful_o to_o sin_n and_o to_o execute_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o he_o work_v effectual_o in_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n he_o fire_v their_o lust_n and_o by_o the_o thick_a ascend_a smoke_n darken_v their_o mind_n and_o hurry_v they_o to_o do_v the_o vile_a action_n and_o he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o death_n to_o torment_v sinner_n god_n just_o permit_v he_o to_o exercise_v his_o cruelty_n upon_o those_o who_o comply_v with_o his_o temptation_n now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n see_v many_o ravish_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o translate_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n he_o grow_v jealous_a of_o his_o state_n and_o by_o his_o instrument_n bring_v he_o to_o a_o cruel_a and_o shameful_a death_n he_o then_o in_o appearance_n obtain_v a_o complete_a conquest_n but_o in_o truth_n be_v absolute_o overcome_v and_o from_o hence_o the_o glorious_a power_n of_o christ_n be_v most_o clear_o manifest_v as_o he_o that_o will_v take_v the_o height_n of_o a_o mountain_n must_v descend_v to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o valley_n where_o fix_v his_o instrument_n he_o may_v discover_v the_o distance_n from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o top_n of_o it_o so_o we_o must_v descend_v to_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o our_o saviour_n abasement_n to_o understand_v the_o height_n of_o his_o exaltation_n 2.14_o by_o death_n he_o overcome_v he_o that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o death_n that_o be_v the_o devil_n for_o his_o cruel_a empire_n be_v found_v in_o man_n sin_n his_o greatness_n be_v build_v on_o our_o ruin_n all_o the_o penal_a evil_n he_o bring_v on_o mankind_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o disobedience_n and_o his_o mighty_a power_n in_o temptation_n be_v from_o our_o inward_a corruption_n otherwise_o he_o may_v surround_v but_o can_v not_o surprise_v we_o now_o the_o lord_n christ_n by_o his_o death_n have_v take_v away_o the_o gild_n and_o power_n of_o sin_n the_o gild_n in_o endure_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o thereby_o satisfy_v eternal_a justice_n which_o all_o the_o creature_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n can_v not_o do_v and_o the_o power_n of_o it_o 6.6_o by_o crucify_a our_o old_a man_n with_o he_o that_o the_o body_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v destroy_v that_o henceforth_o we_o shall_v not_o serve_v sin_n 6._o by_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n the_o world_n be_v crucify_v to_o we_o and_o we_o be_v crucify_v to_o the_o world_n by_o it_o we_o be_v vindicate_v from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n into_o the_o glorious_a liberty_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o this_o reason_n our_o saviour_n a_o little_a before_o his_o passion_n say_v now_o shall_v the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n be_v cast_v out_o 15._o by_o the_o cross_n he_o spoil_v principality_n and_o power_n and_o make_v a_o show_n of_o they_o open_o triumph_v over_o they_o in_o it_o to_o their_o extreme_a confusion_n in_o the_o view_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n although_o the_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o his_o triumph_n yet_o his_o death_n be_v the_o sole_a cause_n and_o original_n of_o it_o the_o nail_n and_o spear_n that_o pierce_v his_o body_n be_v his_o omnipotent_a arm_n and_o the_o cross_a the_o instrument_n of_o his_o suffering_n be_v the_o trophy_n of_o his_o victory_n all_o our_o triumphant_a palm_n be_v gather_v from_o that_o tree_n it_o be_v there_o our_o saviour_n bruise_v the_o head_n of_o the_o old_a serpent_n and_o renew_v his_o ancient_a victory_n over_o he_o and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o upon_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o christ_n crucify_v oracle_n be_v strike_v dumb_a and_o put_v to_o eternal_a silence_n invisible_a power_n be_v force_v to_o do_v he_o visible_a honour_n 12._o as_o the_o rise_a sun_n cause_v the_o night-bird_n to_o retire_v so_o his_o name_n chase_v the_o rout_n of_o false_a deity_n into_o darkness_n they_o continue_v to_o be_v our_o enemy_n but_o not_o our_o lord_n now_o where_o do_v the_o divine_a power_n ever_o appear_v more_o glorious_a than_o in_o our_o crucify_a saviour_n he_o have_v do_v great_a thing_n suffer_v as_o man_n than_o act_v as_o god_n the_o work_v of_o creation_n and_o providence_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o death_n in_o the_o creation_n a_o corruptible_a world_n be_v produce_v from_o nothing_o which_o as_o it_o have_v no_o disposition_n so_o no_o contrariety_n to_o receive_v the_o form_n the_o creator_n give_v it_o but_o the_o new_a world_n of_o grace_n that_o be_v immortal_a be_v form_v out_o of_o rebellious_a matter_n the_o most_o eminent_a work_n of_o providence_n be_v the_o drown_v the_o egyptian_n in_o the_o red-sea_n but_o the_o spiritual_a pharaoh_n and_o all_o his_o host_n be_v drown_v in_o his_o blood_n in_o short_a the_o cross_n have_v open_v heaven_n to_o we_o and_o wrought_v a_o miraculous_a change_n on_o the_o earth_n but_o this_o i_o shall_v more_o particular_o consider_v under_o another_o head_n of_o discourse_n five_o the_o divine_a power_n be_v eminent_o magnify_v in_o christ_n resurrection_n from_o the_o grave_a this_o be_v foretell_v concern_v the_o messiah_n by_o the_o prophet_n david_n speak_v in_o the_o type_n my_o flesh_n shall_v rest_v in_o hope_n 16.10_o for_o thou_o will_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n in_o hell_n neither_o will_v thou_o suffer_v thy_o holy_a one_o to_o see_v corruption_n as_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n counsel_n so_o it_o be_v execute_v by_o his_o power_n this_o be_v decisive_a that_o he_o be_v the_o messiah_n his_o other_o miracle_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o prophet_n but_o this_o be_v singular_a and_o only_o do_v by_o the_o god_n of_o the_o prophet_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v equal_o necessary_a for_o his_o glory_n and_o our_o salvation_n 1._o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n require_v it_o for_o he_o be_v a_o heavenly_a man_n without_o gild_n therefore_o immortal_a by_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o his_o nature_n death_n that_o be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n have_v no_o power_n over_o he_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o his_o conception_n but_o the_o dispensation_n of_o his_o love_n not_o to_o satisfy_v nature_n but_o purchase_v our_o salvation_n therefore_o the_o eternal_a law_n that_o annex_v immortality_n to_o innocence_n will_v not_o suffer_v that_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o state_n of_o death_n 2._o the_o nature_n of_o his_o office_n make_v it_o necessary_a as_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o our_o redemption_n require_v that_o he_o shall_v descend_v from_o heaven_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o glory_n that_o by_o die_v he_o may_v expiate_v our_o sin_n so_o after_o his_o lie_v in_o the_o grave_a so_o long_o as_o to_o attest_v the_o reality_n of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v necessary_a he_o shall_v rise_v again_o in_o order_n to_o his_o dispense_n the_o glorious_a benefit_n he_o have_v purchase_v the_o apostle_n tell_v the_o corinthian_n if_o christ_n be_v not_o rise_v than_o our_o preach_n be_v in_o vain_a 15.14_o and_o your_o faith_n be_v also_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n have_v a_o threefold_a reference_n 1._o to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n 2._o to_o his_o death_n that_o it_o be_v a_o all-sufficient_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n 3._o to_o his_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v raise_v believer_n at_o the_o last_o day_n now_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o these_o 1._o he_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o power_n according_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o holiness_n by_o the_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a 1.4_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n from_o eternity_n as_o the_o word_n and_o from_o the_o first_o moment_n of_o his_o incarnation_n as_o god-man_n but_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o relation_n be_v much_o eclipse_v in_o his_o poor_a