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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n lord_n see_v word_n 3,071 5 3.9363 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39120 Vindiciæ justificationis gratuitæ = Justification without conditions, or, The free justification of a sinner : explained, confirmed, and vindicated, from the exceptions, objections, and seeming absurdities, which are cast upon it, by the assertors of conditional justification : more especially from the attempts of Mr. B. Woodbridge in his sermon, entituled (Justification by faith), of Mr. Cranford in his Epistle to the reader, and of Mr. Baxter in some passages, which relate to the same matter : wherein also, the absoluteness of the New Covenant is proved, and the arguments against it, are disproved / by W. Eyre ... Eyre, William, 1612 or 13-1670.; Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1654 (1654) Wing E3947A; ESTC R40198 198,474 230

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it_o be_v in_o terminis_fw-la in_o the_o text._n i_o dare_v say_v no_o man_n that_o be_v call_v a_o christian_a do_v ever_o deny_v it_o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v have_v spare_v his_o pain_n in_o transcribe_v any_o more_o place_n of_o scripture_n for_o confirmation_n of_o it_o but_o i_o do_v much_o marvel_n that_o so_o learned_a a_o man_n as_o mr._n w._n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v more_o then_o ordinary_o accurate_a shall_v take_v in_o hand_n a_o controvert_v text_n and_o never_o open_v the_o term_n nor_o state_n the_o question_n which_o he_o mean_v to_o handle_v for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o sinful_a curiosity_n for_o man_n by_o dicotomy_n and_o tricotomy_n division_n and_o subdivision_n to_o mince_v and_o crumble_v the_o scripture_n till_o it_o have_v lose_v the_o sense_n yet_o sure_o a_o workman_n that_o need_v not_o to_o be_v ashamed_a ought_v right_o to_o divide_v 16._o the_o word_n of_o truth_n explain_v thing_n that_o be_v obscure_a and_o dubious_a and_o where_o divers_a sense_n be_v give_v as_o he_o know_v there_o be_v of_o this_o text_n to_o disprove_v the_o false_a and_o confirm_v that_o which_o he_o conceive_v be_v true_a §_o 3._o there_o be_v a_o vast_a distance_n between_o the_o apostle_n proposition_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o mr._n woodbridges_n inference_n ergo_fw-la justification_n do_v in_o no_o sense_n precede_v faith_n justification_n by_o faith_n and_o justification_n before_o faith_n be_v not_o opposita_fw-la but_o diversa_fw-la though_o they_o differ_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o contradictory_n to_o each_o other_o the_o scripture_n which_o prove_v the_o former_a intend_v no_o strife_n or_o quarrel_n against_o the_o latter_a in_o a_o word_n the_o proof_n of_o the_o one_o do_v not_o disprove_v the_o other_o the_o scripture_n which_o he_o make_v his_o theme_n rom._n 5.1_o therefore_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n &c_n &c_n conclude_v nothing_o at_o all_o against_o justification_n before_o faith_n for_o 1_o we_o may_v without_o any_o violence_n to_o the_o text_n place_v the_o comma_n after_o justify_v as_o thus_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n this_o read_v be_v agreeable_a both_o to_o the_o apostle_n scope_n and_o to_o the_o context_n his_o scope_n here_o be_v not_o to_o show_v the_o efficacy_n of_o faith_n in_o our_o justification_n but_o what_o benefit_n we_o have_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n etc._n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v justification_n and_o the_o consequent_a thereof_o be_v peace_n with_o god_n again_o the_o illative_a particle_n therefore_o show_v that_o this_o place_n be_v a_o corollary_n or_o deduction_n from_o the_o word_n immediate_o forego_v which_o ascribe_v our_o justification_n whole_o to_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n chap._n 4_o ult_n the_o apostle_n thence_o infer_v be_v justify_v q._n d._n see_v we_o be_v justify_v free_o without_o work_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n the_o lord_n powerful_o draw_v our_o heart_n to_o believe_v this_o we_o have_v boldness_n and_o confidence_n towards_o god_n the_o cause_n of_o fear_n be_v take_v away_o or_o as_o the_o syriack_n and_o vulgar_a latin_a read_v it_o let_v we_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n let_v we_o by_o faith_n improve_v this_o grace_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o our_o heart_n in_o perfect_a peace_n now_o according_a to_o this_o read_n his_o own_o text_n will_v give_v in_o evidence_n against_o he_o that_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n or_o antecedent_n but_o a_o effect_n and_o consequent_a of_o our_o justification_n procure_v and_o obtain_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n but_o 2_o if_o we_o take_v the_o word_n as_o common_o they_o be_v read_v the_o sense_n come_v all_o to_o one_o scil_n that_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o sole_a object_n of_o our_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n who_o by_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o create_v in_o we_o cause_v we_o to_o enjoy_v this_o reconciliation_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o our_o conscience_n be_v so_o firm_o ground_v that_o we_o be_v not_o move_v by_o any_o temptation_n or_o beat_v down_o by_o any_o terror_n loc_n the_o work_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o to_o procure_v our_o justification_n but_o to_o beget_v peace_n in_o our_o conscience_n so_o then_o the_o word_n be_v right_o understand_v they_o neither_o deny_v justification_n before_o faith_n nor_o assert_v justification_n by_o the_o act_n or_o habit_n of_o faith_n which_o mr._n w._n will_v conclude_v from_o thence_o §_o 4._o the_o next_o scripture_n who_o suffrage_n be_v desire_v against_o we_o be_v gal._n 2.16_o we_o have_v believe_v in_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n where_o say_n mr._n w._n justification_n be_v express_o make_v a_o consequent_a of_o faith_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1_o that_o this_o do_v no_o more_o infer_v that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v before_o we_o believe_v then_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n matth._n 5.44_o 45._o love_v your_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n that_o you_o may_v be_v the_o child_n of_o your_o father_n in_o heaven_n 2.9_o infer_v that_o work_n do_v go_v before_o adoption_n contrary_a to_o eph._n 1.5_o 6._o 1_o joh._n 3.3_o the_o phrase_n that_o you_o may_v be_v there_o be_v as_o much_o as_o that_o you_o may_v be_v manifest_v and_o declare_v that_o you_o may_v show_v yourselves_o 5.45_o or_o that_o all_o man_n may_v know_v that_o you_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n by_o practise_v a_o duty_n so_o much_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o nature_n and_o morality_n a_o like_a place_n we_o have_v rom._n 3.26_o god_n set_v forth_o his_o son_n to_o declare_v his_o righteousness_n that_o he_o may_v be_v just_a now_o shall_v we_o hence_o infer_v that_o god_n be_v not_o just_a before_o loc_n or_o that_o god_n justice_n be_v a_o consequent_a of_o his_o send_v christ_n now_o if_o we_o can_v understand_v that_o clause_n that_o he_o may_v be_v just_o that_o he_o may_v be_v know_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v just_a why_o may_v we_o not_o as_o well_o take_v this_o of_o the_o apostle_n that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v in_o the_o same_o construction_n that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o live_v in_o the_o comfort_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o it_o so_o that_o not_o the_o be_v of_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o knowledge_n and_o feel_v of_o it_o be_v a_o consequent_a of_o faith_n thing_n in_o scripture_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v when_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v so_o john_n 15.8_o our_o saviour_n tell_v the_o disciple_n that_o if_o they_o do_v bear_v much_o fruit_n they_o shall_v be_v his_o disciple_n i._n e._n they_o shall_v be_v know_v and_o manifest_v to_o be_v his_o disciple_n as_o chap._n 13.35_o our_o saviour_n be_v say_v at_o his_o resurrection_n to_o have_v become_v the_o son_n of_o god_n act_v 13.33_o because_o than_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v he_o be_v powerful_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n rom._n 1.3_o again_o thing_n be_v sa●d_v not_o to_o be_v which_o do_v not_o appear_v as_o melchisedec_n be_v say_v to_o be_v without_o father_n and_o mother_n etc._n etc._n heb._n 7.3_o because_o his_o lineage_n and_o pedigree_n be_v not_o know_v so_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v or_o not_o justify_v according_a as_o this_o grace_n be_v reveal_v to_o we_o but_o 2_o in_o the_o text_n it_o be_v we_o have_v believe_v that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n so_o that_o from_o hence_o it_o can_v be_v infer_v only_o that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o faith_n before_o believe_v and_o that_o the_o sentence_n of_o justification_n be_v not_o terminate_v in_o our_o conscience_n before_o we_o do_v believe_v §_o 5._o his_o next_o proof_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o order_n of_o the_o word_n rom._n 8.30_o as_o glory_v say_v he_o follow_v justification_n so_o do_v justification_n follow_v vocation_n unto_o faith_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o order_n of_o word_n in_o scripture_n do_v not_o show_v the_o order_n and_o dependence_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o proverb_n non_fw-la esse_fw-la prius_fw-la aut_fw-la posterius_fw-la in_o scriptura_fw-la 6.3_o the_o first_o and_o last_o must_v not_o be_v strict_o urge_v in_o scripture_n for_o that_o be_v not_o always_o set_v first_o which_o be_v first_o in_o nature_n if_o we_o shall_v reason_v from_o the_o order_n of_o word_n in_o scripture_n we_o shall_v make_v many_o absurdity_n ●_o as_o 1_o sam._n 6.14_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o cleave_v the_o wood_n of_o the_o cart_n and_o offer_v the_o cow_n for_o a_o burn_a offering_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o levite_n take_v down_o the_o ark_n out_o of_o the_o cart_n as_o
or_o adulti_fw-la yet_o to_o all_o the_o elect_n to_o who_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o seal_n do_v only_o real_o belong_v 6._o it_o be_v real_a and_o absolute_a it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o sentence_n of_o god_n himself_o declare_v his_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n unto_o they_o and_o their_o deliverance_n from_o death_n by_o jesus_n christ_n 38_o §_o 12._o 2._o internal_o in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la at_o their_o effectual_a vocation_n when_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n do_v powerful_o persuade_v their_o heart_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n for_o the_o elect_a themselves_o before_o faith_n have_v no_o knowledge_n or_o comfort_n either_o of_o god_n gracious_a volition_n towards_o they_o or_o of_o christ_n undertake_n and_o purchase_n in_o their_o behalf_n in_o which_o respect_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v without_o christ_n and_o without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n eph._n 2.12_o and_o gal._n 4.1_o they_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o heir_n under_o age_n who_o differ_v nothing_o from_o a_o servant_n though_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o by_o faith_n we_o come_v to_o see_v that_o everlasting_a love_n wherewith_o we_o be_v love_v and_o that_o plenteous_a redemption_n which_o christ_n have_v wrought_v for_o we_o for_o which_o cause_n faith_n be_v call_v the_o evidence_n of_o thing_n not_o see_v heb._n 11.1_o and_o god_n be_v say_v thereby_o to_o reveal_v his_o righteousness_n from_o heaven_n to_o we_o rom._n 1.17_o and_o to_o reveal_v his_o son_n in_o we_o gal._n 1.16_o now_o in_o this_o sense_n man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n in_o regard_n faith_n be_v the_o medium_n or_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o sentence_n of_o forgiveness_n be_v terminate_v in_o their_o conscience_n which_o be_v daily_o make_v more_o plain_a and_o legible_a by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n 9_o seal_v and_o witness_v unto_o they_o their_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n 8.16.5.5_o whereas_o unbeliever_n look_v on_o god_n as_o their_o enemy_n and_o consequent_o all_o their_o life_n time_n be_v hold_v in_o bondage_n through_o the_o fear_n of_o wrath_n a_o true_a believer_n have_v peace_n liberty_n and_o boldness_n towards_o god_n he_o look_v upon_o all_o the_o promise_n as_o his_o own_o inheritance_n interpret_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n even_o those_o which_o reason_n will_v construe_v in_o another_o sense_n to_o be_v fruit_n of_o love_n and_o not_o of_o wrath._n §_o 12._o now_o because_o this_o declarative_a sentence_n by_o faith_n be_v like_o the_o name_n write_v in_o the_o white_a stone_n revel_v 2.17_o which_o no_o man_n know_v save_v he_o that_o have_v it_o many_o who_o the_o lord_n do_v justify_v be_v account_v by_o the_o world_n to_o be_v but_o hypocrite_n other_o again_o be_v justify_v of_o man_n who_o be_v not_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n 16.15_o the_o lord_n therefore_o have_v another_o way_n of_o justify_v his_o people_n to_o wit_n in_o foro_fw-la mundi_fw-la when_o he_o shall_v public_o and_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n pronounce_v that_o gracious_a sentence_n come_v you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n etc._n etc._n matth._n 25.34_o whereunto_o some_o have_v refer_v those_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n act_v 3.19_o repent_v and_o be_v convert_v that_o your_o sin_n may_v be_v blot_v out_o when_o the_o time_n of_o refresh_a shall_v come_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o who_o so_o please_v to_o consult_v with_o erasmus_n beza_n and_o ludovicus_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr upon_o the_o place_n shall_v find_v there_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o our_o english_a translator_n and_o that_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v intend_v there_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o grant_v that_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v then_o blot_v out_o not_o that_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n shall_v be_v put_v off_o or_o be_v not_o complete_a till_o the_o last_o day_n and_o till_o they_o have_v perform_v all_o the_o condition_n require_v of_o they_o but_o because_o this_o gracious_a sentence_n shall_v be_v then_o public_o declare_v loc_n and_o shall_v bring_v forth_o its_o eternal_a effect_n of_o life_n and_o glory_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o conceive_v those_o scripture_n may_v be_v understand_v which_o speak_v of_o our_o justification_n as_o a_o future_a thing_n as_o rom._n 3.30_o &_o 2.13_o etc._n etc._n §_o 13._o now_o though_o we_o have_v ascribe_v justification_n unto_o several_a time_n or_o period_n yet_o do_v we_o not_o make_v many_o justification_n declare_v justification_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la or_o in_o foro_fw-la mundi_fw-la be_v not_o another_o from_o that_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n but_o the_o same_o various_o reveal_v as_o a_o acquittance_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o creditor_n and_o in_o a_o paper_n a_o pardon_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o enrol_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o this_o manifest_v and_o the_o other_o secret_a and_o though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o copy_n write_v forth_o in_o several_a hand_n they_o do_v not_o make_v many_o acquittance_n or_o many_o pardon_n be_v but_o the_o transcript_n of_o one_o original_a so_o though_o god_n do_v at_o sundry_a time_n and_o in_o divers_a manner_n declare_v his_o well-pleasedness_a towards_o his_o people_n yet_o be_v their_o justification_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o which_o be_v perfect_a and_o complete_a at_o once_o be_v his_o fix_a and_o immutable_a will_n not_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o according_a to_o their_o sin_n but_o as_o just_a and_o righteous_a person_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v it_o do_v appear_v in_o what_o sense_n we_o assert_v the_o justification_n of_o god_n elect_n before_o they_o believe_v now_o what_o little_a weight_n there_o be_v in_o those_o objection_n which_o be_v common_o bring_v against_o this_o assertion_n will_v be_v more_o manifest_a when_o we_o have_v examine_v mr._n woodbridges_n treatise_n who_o be_v first_o quarrel_n against_o we_o be_v for_o that_o as_o he_o conceive_v we_o give_v too_o little_a unto_o faith_n p._n 2._o but_o as_o it_o be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o it_o do_v not_o move_v and_o incline_v god_n to_o love_v we_o or_o to_o will_v not_o to_o punish_v we_o so_o it_o be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o faith_n to_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o concur_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o obtain_v our_o justification_n but_o that_o by_o apprehend_v the_o gospel_n it_o reveal_v and_o evidence_v to_o we_o that_o justification_n which_o we_o have_v in_o christ_n the_o proof_n whereof_o be_v the_o task_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n wherein_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v be_v able_a through_o the_o help_n of_o god_n to_o put_v by_o all_o those_o wretched_a consequence_n which_o mr._n w._n have_v endeavour_v to_o father_n upon_o this_o position_n that_o faith_n serve_v to_o evidence_n to_o we_o our_o justification_n chap._n viii_o wherein_o mr._n woodbridge_n exception_n against_o our_o say_n that_o faith_n or_o the_o act_n of_o believe_v do_v justify_v no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o it_o reveal_v and_o evidence_v our_o justification_n be_v answer_v the_o first_o charge_n which_o he_o bring_v against_o this_o gloss_n as_o he_o call_v it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o be_v well_o know_v say_v he_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n set_v himself_o on_o purpose_n to_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o work_n the_o question_n between_o he_o and_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o whether_o we_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n or_o work_n but_o whether_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n or_o work_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n or_o before_o god_n and_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o work_n etc._n etc._n though_o all_o this_o be_v grant_v yet_o it_o prove_v no_o contradiction_n to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o our_o assertion_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o question_n between_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o about_o the_o declare_v of_o our_o justification_n nor_o about_o the_o time_n when_o we_o be_v justify_v no_o nor_o about_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v but_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n or_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v or_o by_o which_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a now_o the_o result_n of_o his_o dispute_n be_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o work_n but_o then_o the_o question_n will_v be_v how_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v take_v whether_o sensu_fw-la proprio_fw-la or_o metonymico_fw-la whether_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v it_o
reader_n the_o great_a work_n of_o they_o who_o be_v ambassador_n for_o christ_n to_o beseech_v man_n in_o his_o stead_n to_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o god_n be_v to_o reveal_v the_o will_n and_o love_n of_o the_o father_n in_o make_v he_o to_o be_v sin_n for_o we_o who_o know_v no_o sin_n that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o excellency_n fullness_n sufficiency_n and_o absolute_a pre-eminence_n of_o that_o righteousness_n so_o wrought_v out_o from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n dispense_v in_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o pursuit_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o they_o chief_o through_o the_o strength_n of_o god_n do_v or_o aught_o to_o lift_v up_o themselves_o unto_o in_o this_o labour_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v the_o author_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n evince_v his_o fellowship_n and_o communion_n by_o the_o travel_n of_o his_o mind_n accompany_v with_o those_o advantage_n of_o ability_n and_o learning_n which_o make_v such_o undertake_n acceptable_a and_o useful_a which_o he_o have_v lay_v out_o therein_o the_o person_n occasion_n and_o other_o circumstance_n relate_v unto_o in_o this_o discourse_n i_o be_o utter_o unacquainted_a withal_o but_o only_o by_o the_o light_n which_o concern_v they_o itself_o hold_v out_o unto_o i_o which_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a bottom_n for_o a_o judgement_n of_o this_o notoriety_n i_o be_o not_o call_v no_o more_o than_o desire_v to_o deliver_v my_o thought_n concern_v they_o every_o man_n work_n shall_v be_v make_v manifest_a for_o the_o day_n shall_v declare_v it_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v reveal_v by_o fire_n and_o the_o fire_n shall_v try_v every_o man_n work_n of_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v of_o the_o matter_n treat_v on_o herein_o various_a be_v the_o thought_n of_o learned_a man_n those_o doubtless_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o advantage_n who_o walk_v in_o a_o profess_a compliance_n with_o the_o design_n of_o god_n to_o give_v the_o son_n of_o his_o love_n with_o his_o love_n and_o grace_n in_o he_o the_o pre-eminence_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o deliver_v my_o thought_n concern_v the_o several_n argue_v and_o dispute_v in_o this_o treatise_n neither_o the_o minute_n of_o time_n whereunto_o for_o this_o expression_n of_o myself_o i_o be_o confine_v will_v admit_v i_o nor_o do_v my_o present_a aim_n require_v especial_o consider_v that_o i_o have_v at_o large_a deliver_v myself_o to_o the_o main_a head_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o my_o book_n of_o the_o perseverance_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o answer_v to_o mr._n john_n goodwin_n on_o that_o subject_n now_o almost_o clear_v off_o the_o press_n for_o the_o present_a i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o there_o be_v too_o great_a evidence_n of_o very_a welcome_a entertainment_n and_o acceptance_n give_v by_o many_o to_o a_o almost_o pure_a socinian_n justification_n and_o exposition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n even_o among_o they_o into_o who_o heart_n god_n seem_v to_o have_v shine_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o give_v the_o light_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o glory_n in_o the_o face_n of_o jesus_n christ_n all_o solid_a learned_a sober_a endeavour_n for_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o absoluteness_n freedom_n independency_n and_o pre-eminence_n of_o that_o grace_n in_o jesus_n christ_n whereby_o we_o be_v save_v will_v doubtless_o find_v acceptance_n with_o the_o child_n of_o gospel-wisdom_n and_o all_o that_o love_v the_o glory_n of_o he_o that_o buy_v we_o among_o such_o labour_n and_o endeavour_n christ_n a_o reader_n i_o commend_v to_o thy_o consideration_n the_o ensue_a treatise_n and_o commit_v thou_o to_o the_o lord_n westminster_n nou._n 7._o 1653._o john_n owen_n vindiciae_fw-la justificationis_fw-la gratuitae_fw-la justification_n without_o condition_n or_o the_o free_a justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n explain_v confirm_v and_o vindicated_n from_o the_o exception_n objection_n and_o seem_a absurdity_n which_o be_v cast_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o assertor_n of_o conditional_a justification_n more_o especial_o from_o the_o attempt_v of_o mr._n b._n woodbridge_n in_o his_o sermon_n entitle_v justification_n by_o faith_n of_o mr._n cranford_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n and_o of_o mr._n baxter_n in_o some_o passage_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o matter_n wherein_o also_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v prove_v and_o the_o argument_n against_o it_o be_v disprove_v by_o w._n eyre_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o pastor_n of_o a_o church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o new_a sarum_n rom._n 3.24_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ._n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la gratia_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la nisi_fw-la gratuita_fw-la fuerit_fw-la omni_fw-la modo_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr pec_fw-la orig._n l._n 2._o c._n 24._o london_n print_v for_o r._n i._n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o edward_n forrest_n bookseller_n in_o oxford_n 1654._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n most_o noble_a senator_n the_o design_n of_o this_o dedication_n be_v not_o to_o call_v in_o your_o help_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o cause_n here_o depend_v it_o be_v sufficient_o guard_v by_o a_o high_a power_n to_o wit_n by_o that_o live_a word_n 5._o which_o be_v sharp_a than_o any_o two_o edge_a sword_n and_o which_o be_v able_a by_o itself_o to_o overthrow_v and_o dissipate_v those_o deep_a and_o subtle_a reason_n which_o man_n oppose_v against_o it_o that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v arm_v with_o the_o authority_n thereof_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o stand_v though_o man_n oppose_v it_o but_o that_o which_o be_v destitute_a of_o this_o support_n will_v be_v as_o sure_a to_o fall_v though_o man_n protect_v it_o although_o i_o think_v you_o to_o be_v as_o fit_v as_o any_o company_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o umpire_n difference_n of_o this_o nature_n know_v that_o many_o of_o you_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strom._n sense_n exercise_v to_o discern_v between_o truth_n and_o error_n yet_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v a_o honour_n which_o i_o dare_v not_o give_v you_o and_o which_o i_o hope_v you_o dare_v not_o take_v indeed_o as_o you_o be_v christian_n you_o ought_v to_o judge_v for_o yourselves_o and_o not_o like_o those_o horn_n which_o give_v their_o power_n to_o the_o beast_n give_v up_o your_o faith_n to_o the_o vote_n of_o other_o how_o godly_a or_o learned_a soever_o they_o be_v account_v but_o to_o make_v your_o own_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n a_o rule_n or_o standard_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o other_o and_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o believe_v what_o you_o conceive_v be_v truth_n be_v to_o assume_v a_o power_n more_o than_o god_n who_o though_o he_o do_v effectual_o move_v and_o persuade_v 9.27_o man_n heart_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o necessitate_v they_o to_o believe_v and_o embrace_v the_o truth_n who_o example_n may_v instruct_v we_o that_o religion_n ought_v to_o be_v propagate_v by_o conviction_n and_o not_o by_o compulsion_n ●●genda_fw-la it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o they_o who_o ascribe_v unto_o magistrate_n a_o definitive_a and_o coercive_a power_n in_o spiritual_n have_v when_o magistrate_n will_v not_o serve_v their_o turn_n deny_v the_o power_n which_o they_o have_v in_o temporal_n refuse_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n 13.1_o to_o own_v they_o pray_v for_o they_o or_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o their_o lawful_a command_n as_o if_o none_o must_v hold_v the_o sword_n but_o such_o as_o will_v use_v it_o to_o fight_v their_o quarrel_n and_o to_o effect_v that_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n which_o they_o themselves_o can_v do_v by_o strength_n of_o argument_n though_o bless_a be_v god_n we_o now_o have_v the_o countenance_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o magistrate_n yet_o we_o seek_v not_o to_o engage_v his_o power_n to_o extirpate_v or_o to_o cut_v off_o they_o that_o do_v differ_v from_o we_o we_o desire_v no_o other_o liberty_n for_o ourselves_o than_o what_o we_o be_v willing_a shall_v be_v give_v unto_o our_o brethren_n viz._n to_o believe_v and_o worship_n god_n according_a to_o the_o light_n which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o humble_o to_o declare_v our_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o with_o meekness_n to_o reason_n out_o the_o thing_n wherein_o they_o and_o we_o do_v differ_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o special_a mercy_n for_o which_o we_o owe_v suitable_a acknowledgement_n both_o to_o god_n and_o you_o that_o although_o we_o live_v in_o time_n wherein_o the_o truth_n be_v oppose_v and_o blaspheme_v more_o than_o ever_o before_o yet_o the_o faithful_a have_v liberty_n to_o write_v and_o speak_v in_o defence_n thereof_o
the_o magistrate_n to_o put_v they_o to_o silence_n but_o by_o sound_a doctrine_n i._n e._n by_o clear_a and_o demonstrative_a proof_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n titus_n 1.9_o 11._o 6._o and_o last_o if_o every_o christian_a ought_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v in_o he_o as_o it_o be_v enjoin_v 1_o pet._n 3.15_o and_o as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v public_o practise_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n 3.6_o much_o more_o ought_v a_o minister_n of_o christ_n who_o shall_v be_v apt_a to_o teach_v 1_o tim._n 3.2_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o satisfy_v his_o hearer_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n which_o he_o have_v deliver_v objection_n 1_o §_o 4._o object_n 1._o all_o that_o i_o have_v hear_v object_v against_o this_o practice_n be_v of_o little_a moment_n as_o first_o some_o have_v allege_v that_o the_o disciple_n come_v private_o to_o our_o saviour_n to_o ask_v he_o question_n mark_v 10.10_o mark_v 9.28_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v answ._n 1._o though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o house_n answ._n yet_o it_o be_v before_o all_o his_o disciple_n some_o do_v put_v to_o he_o these_o question_n before_o the_o rest_n and_o i_o suppose_v that_o they_o who_o dissent_v from_o we_o in_o this_o matter_n do_v look_v upon_o all_o that_o come_v unto_o our_o church_n to_o be_v disciple_n 2._o the_o negative_a be_v weak_o conclude_v from_o the_o affirmative_a it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o they_o come_v unto_o he_o private_o therefore_o they_o may_v have_v ask_v he_o these_o question_n in_o a_o public_a place_n see_v our_o saviour_n never_o forbid_v they_o to_o do_v this_o thing_n before_o the_o people_n sure_o he_o that_o so_o ready_o make_v answer_n to_o all_o the_o cavil_n of_o his_o enemy_n will_v not_o have_v refuse_v to_o satisfy_v the_o doubt_n case_n or_o question_n of_o his_o own_o disciple_n wheresoever_o they_o have_v put_v they_o to_o he_o 3._o though_o question_n which_o be_v mere_o for_o private_a satisfaction_n shall_v be_v private_o propose_v yet_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o edify_n of_o other_o and_o to_o the_o clear_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v open_o deliver_v be_v most_o convenient_o move_v in_o the_o public_a assembly_n but_o 4._o what_o be_v this_o instance_n to_o a_o minister_n witness_v against_o false_a and_o erroneous_a doctrine_n which_o be_v vent_v among_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n object_n 2._o other_o have_v allege_v that_o the_o apostle_n reprehend_v objection_n 2_o perverse_a dispute_n 1_o tim._n 6.5_o answ._n true_a and_o just_o too_o but_o will_v it_o follow_v from_o hence_o answ._n that_o all_o public_a disputation_n and_o reason_v about_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v perverse_a dispute_n be_v the_o apostle_n to_o be_v charge_v with_o perverseness_n when_o he_o reason_v both_o with_o jew_n and_o gentile_n as_o his_o manner_n be_v those_o perverse_a dispute_n vers_fw-la 4._o be_v call_v strife_n of_o word_n but_o such_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n which_o we_o do_v differ_v about_o which_o on_o all_o hand_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v of_o very_o great_a moment_n object_n 3._o some_o have_v object_v that_o prohibition_n of_o the_o apostle_n objection_n 3_o rom._n 14.1_o receive_v he_o that_o be_v weak_a in_o the_o faith_n but_o not_o to_o doubtful_a disputation_n answ._n 1._o the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n answ._n be_v not_o to_o prohibit_v disputation_n concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n before_o such_o as_o be_v weak_a but_o to_o exhort_v strong_a christian_n to_o be_v tender_a and_o charitable_a to_o their_o weak_a brethren_n who_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o receive_v scil_n into_o church_n communion_n and_o to_o own_o in_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o gospel_n although_o they_o be_v not_o so_o full_o inform_v as_o themselves_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a liberty_n concern_v the_o distinction_n of_o meat_n day_n and_o other_o moysaicall_a observation_n our_o translator_n in_o the_o margin_n render_v the_o last_o clause_n receive_v he_o not_o to_o judge_v his_o doubtful_a thought_n q._n d._n do_v not_o judge_v he_o a_o unbeliever_n because_o of_o his_o doubt_n and_o scruple_n about_o these_o indifferent_a matter_n or_o do_v not_o perplex_v and_o entangle_v he_o with_o nicety_n lest_o his_o faith_n in_o the_o main_n be_v utter_o subvert_v there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o those_o adiaphora_fw-it which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o and_o the_o point_n which_o be_v in_o difference_n between_o we_o reader_n mr._n cranford_n say_v well_o that_o these_o controversy_n concern_v our_o justification_n be_v no_o strife_n about_o goat_n wool_n 2._o this_o prohibition_n make_v as_o much_o against_o preach_v of_o those_o point_n which_o do_v stumble_v the_o weak_a as_o against_o the_o discuss_n of_o they_o by_o way_n of_o a_o conference_n whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v teach_v the_o people_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o be_v try_v and_o examine_v by_o they_o objection_n 4_o §_o 5._o object_n 4._o it_o have_v be_v also_o allege_v which_o do_v cast_v the_o great_a odium_fw-la upon_o this_o practice_n that_o these_o public_a disputation_n do_v thwart_v with_o those_o precept_n which_o require_v we_o to_o seek_v and_o follow_v after_o peace_n as_o rom._n 12.18_o &_o 14.19_o &_o 15._o 2._o eph._n 4.3_o answ._n ans._n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o see_v not_o the_o least_o contrariety_n between_o &_o they_o 302._o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o great_a divine_a haec_fw-la unica_fw-la eaque_fw-la sola_fw-la via_fw-la est_fw-la qua_fw-la ad_fw-la concordiam_fw-la proximè_fw-la perveniri_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o one_o and_o only_a way_n whereby_o we_o may_v most_o sudden_o attain_v to_o concord_n if_o whatsoever_o thing_n may_v be_v or_o be_v common_o say_v for_o any_o opinion_n or_o against_o it_o be_v true_o propound_v in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v allow_v free_a judgement_n in_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n in_o my_o opinion_n they_o take_v a_o wrong_a course_n to_o make_v peace_n that_o go_v about_o to_o stop_v man_n mouth_n and_o never_o satisfy_v their_o judgement_n for_o from_o hence_o innumerable_a discord_n must_v needs_o arise_v i_o think_v christian_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o their_o many_o mistake_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o straight_o lace_v as_o to_o resolve_v to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o none_o but_o such_o as_o will_n jurare_fw-la in_o verba_fw-la say_v as_o we_o do_v a_o late_a writer_n say_v well_o baxter_n why_o may_v not_o christian_n and_o scholar_n write_v plain_o against_o one_o another_o judgement_n with_o a_o love_a consent_n so_o say_v i_o why_o may_v we_o not_o reason_n against_o each_o other_o opinion_n in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n se._n but_o 2_o if_o discord_n and_o dissension_n shall_v arise_v by_o this_o mean_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o natural_a but_o a_o accidental_a effect_n thereof_o and_o thus_o the_o gospel_n itself_o do_v sometime_o cause_n disturbance_n as_o our_o saviour_n foretell_v matth._n 10.34_o 35._o but_o be_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v charge_v with_o these_o dissension_n or_o ought_v we_o therefore_o to_o forbear_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n the_o proper_a cause_n of_o these_o dissension_n be_v man_n own_a corruption_n it_o argue_v monstrous_a pride_n when_o man_n can_v suffer_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v discuss_v land_n examine_v by_o the_o word_n but_o strait_a way_n their_o passion_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o hold_v they_o for_o their_o enemy_n that_o do_v differ_v from_o they_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n they_o be_v more_o tender_a of_o their_o own_o credit_n then_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o christ._n 3._o though_o peace_n be_v a_o jewel_n of_o great_a price_n yet_o that_o peace_n be_v far_o too_o dear_a which_o cost_v we_o the_o loss_n of_o truth_n constat_fw-la i_o mean_v of_o any_o save_v necessary_a and_o fundamental_a truth_n for_o though_o in_o some_o lesser_a point_n in_o quibus_fw-la saluâ_fw-la fide_fw-la qua_fw-la christiani_n sumus_fw-la ignoratur_fw-la verum_fw-la as_o augustine_n speak_v 23._o we_o may_v for_o peace_n sake_n have_v our_o faith_n or_o persuasion_n to_o ourselves_o rom._n 14.22_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o sure_a in_o those_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v either_o foundation_n or_o else_o be_v adjacent_a to_o the_o foundation_n as_o these_o controversy_n about_o justification_n be_v it_o be_v articulus_fw-la stantis_fw-la aut_fw-la cadentis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la as_o luther_n call_v it_o we_o ought_v not_o out_o of_o love_n to_o peace_n to_o betray_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v better_a that_o offence_n shall_v come_v then_o that_o any_o vital_a truth_n shall_v be_v lose_v or_o imbezelled_a 3.17_o it_o be_v far_o more_o eligible_a to_o have_v truth_n without_o peace_n than_o peace_n without_o save_a truth_n the_o wisdom_n which_o be_v from_o above_o be_v first_o pure_a and_o then_o peaceable_a all_o those_o precept_n which_o do_v call_v for_o
aphorism_n who_o deny_v that_o christ_n obedience_n be_v the_o material_a the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n or_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n by_o which_o we_o do_v receive_v it_o he_o plain_o ascribe_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o causality_n unto_o christ_n and_o faith_n make_v they_o to_o differ_v only_o secundum_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la that_o christ_n be_v the_o sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la principalis_fw-la and_o faith_n the_o sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la principalis_fw-la he_o may_v have_v list_v sin_n in_o the_o same_o rank_n which_o too_o be_v a_o sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la of_o our_o justification_n that_o faith_n and_o work_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v meritorious_a cause_n of_o life_n and_o blessedness_n now_o we_o say_v with_o mr._n cr._n 1_o that_o god_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n or_o the_o only_a justifier_n that_o he_o have_v no_o motive_n or_o inducement_n but_o his_o own_o grace_n and_o love_n to_o will_v not_o to_o punish_v we_o and_o to_o give_v to_o we_o his_o son_n through_o who_o we_o have_v redemption●_n and_o deliverance_n from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n 3.16_o we_o say_v too_o 2_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n take_v justification_n pro_fw-la re_fw-la volita_fw-la for_o a_o transient_a effect_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v by_o his_o death_n and_o satisfaction_n full_o procure_v and_o merit_v our_o discharge_n and_o absolution_n from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n which_o we_o deserve_v by_o sin_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v purge_v our_o sin_n by_o himself_o i._n e._n without_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o other_o mean_n heb._n 1.3_o loc_n there_o be_v many_o who_o over_o tenùs_fw-la in_o word_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o in_o deed_n do_v deny_v it_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n bellarm._n say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o efficient_a the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o final_a the_o death_n of_o christ_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o they_o allow_v not_o this_o effect_n unto_o it_o unless_o other_o thing_n do_v concur_v on_o our_o part_n they_o say_v that_o faith_n charity_n etc._n etc._n do_v impetrare_fw-la remissionem_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la quidem_fw-la modo_fw-la mereri_fw-la obtain_v and_o after_o a_o sort_n merit_n forgiveness_n though_o not_o by_o their_o own_o worth_n and_o dignity_n yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n covenant_n and_o promise_n too_o many_o of_o our_o protestant_n set_v aside_o the_o word_n merit_n which_o yet_o mr._n b._n think_v may_v be_v admit_v do_v tread_v direct_o in_o their_o step_n they_o ascribe_v as_o much_o unto_o work_n as_o papist_n do_v it_o be_v a_o poor_a requital_n unto_o jesus_n christ_n to_o call_v he_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o deny_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n as_o to_o the_o immediate_a purchase_n thereof_o and_o to_o ascribe_v at_o least_o a_o partial_a meritoriousness_n to_o other_o thing_n 3_o i_o shall_v go_v further_o with_o mr._n cr._n i_o free_o grant_v he_o which_o i_o believe_v mr._n w._n will_v stick_v at_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n by_o which_o we_o receive_v and_o apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n unto_o ourselves_o whereby_o the_o gracious_a sentence_n of_o god_n acquit_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n be_v convey_v and_o terminate_v in_o our_o conscience_n we_o say_v indeed_o that_o faith_n do_v not_o concur_v to_o our_o justification_n as_o a_o proper_a physical_a instrument_n which_o be_v a_o less_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n mr._n rutherford_n say_v well_o 42._o that_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o organical_a or_o instrumental_a cause_n either_o of_o christ_n satisfaction_n or_o of_o god_n acceptation_n thereof_o on_o our_o behalf_n by_o believe_v we_o do_v not_o cause_n either_o our_o saviour_n to_o satisfy_v for_o our_o sin_n or_o god_n to_o accept_v of_o his_o satisfaction_n every_o true_a believer_n be_v persuade_v that_o god_n have_v lay_v aside_o his_o wrath_n and_o displeasure_n towards_o he_o for_o his_o sin_n have_v receive_v a_o sufficient_a ransom_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o they_o in_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la fides_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la say_v he_o sed_fw-la objectum_fw-la jam_fw-la factum_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la faith_n be_v a_o receptive_a not_o a_o effective_a instrument_n a_o instrument_n not_o to_o procure_v but_o to_o receive_v justification_n and_o salvation_n which_o be_v free_o give_v we_o in_o jesus_n christ._n it_o be_v call_v a_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n take_v justification_n passive_o sup_n not_o active_o or_o in_o reference_n to_o that_o passive_a application_n whereby_o a_o man_n apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o himself_o but_o not_o to_o that_o active_a application_n whereby_o god_n apply_v it_o to_o a_o man_n which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n therefore_o calvin_n 6.29_o call_v faith_n opus_fw-la passivum_fw-la a_o passive_a work_n §_o 4._o mr._n cr._n proceed_v this_o doctrine_n say_v he_o have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v oppose_v and_o obscure_v sometime_o by_o open_a enemy_n sometime_o by_o profess_a friend_n and_o such_o as_o will_v be_v account_v the_o great_a pleader_n for_o freegrace_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o this_o article_n of_o free_a justification_n have_v and_o will_v be_v a_o bone_n of_o contention_n to_o the_o world_n end_n it_o be_v the_o chief_n cause_n of_o all_o those_o contest_v and_o quarrel_n which_o have_v arisen_a between_o the_o child_n of_o the_o freewoman_n and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n mr._n fox_n gal._n have_v well_o observe_v it_o be_v so_o strange_a to_o carnal_a reason_n so_o dark_a to_o the_o world_n it_o have_v so_o many_o enemy_n that_o except_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n from_o above_o do_v reveal_v it_o learning_n can_v reach_v it_o wisdom_n be_v offend_v nature_n be_v astonish_v devil_n do_v not_o know_v it_o man_n do_v persecute_v it_o satan_n labour_v for_o nothing_o more_o then_o that_o he_o may_v either_o quite_o bereave_v man_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o truth_n or_o else_o corrupt_a the_o simplicity_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a what_o battery_n be_v raise_v against_o it_o in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o the_o church_n how_o the_o wit_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n conspire_v to_o hinder_v it_o what_o monstrous_a consequence_n be_v charge_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n and_o what_o odious_a practice_n be_v father_v upon_o they_o that_o do_v profess_v it_o never_o be_v any_o truth_n oppose_v with_o so_o much_o malice_n and_o bitterness_n as_o this_o have_v be_v and_o by_o they_o especial_o that_o be_v most_o devout_a and_o zealous_a pr._n but_o when_o it_o can_v not_o be_v withstand_v and_o stifle_v satan_n endeavour_v then_o to_o deprave_v and_o adulterate_v it_o by_o mix_v of_o the_o law_n with_o the_o gospel_n our_o own_o righteousness_n with_o christ_n which_o corruption_n the_o apostle_n have_v strenuous_o oppose_v in_o all_o his_o epistle_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o that_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n pr_v where_o he_o exclude_v all_o and_o singular_a work_n of_o we_o from_o share_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o the_o elude_n of_o who_o authority_n carnal_a reason_n have_v find_v out_o sundry_a shift_n and_o distinction_n as_o that_o the_o apostle_n exclude_v only_a work_n of_o nature_n but_o not_o of_o grace_n legal_a but_o not_o evangelical_n work_v and_o that_o our_o work_n though_o they_o be_v not_o physical_a yet_o they_o may_v come_v in_o as_o moral_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o most_o dangerous_a attempt_n against_o this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v within_o the_o church_n and_o by_o such_o as_o mr._n cr._n call_v profess_a friend_n who_o have_v do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o mischief_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v least_o apt_a to_o be_v suspect_v justification_n by_o work_n be_v general_o explode_v among_o we_o while_o it_o appear_v under_o the_o name_n of_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n which_o since_o have_v find_v a_o easy_a admittance_n be_v vent_v by_o some_o of_o better_a note_n such_o as_o will_v be_v account_v pleader_n for_o freegrace_n §_o 5._o mr._n woodbridge_n discourse_n say_v mr._n cr._n deal_v not_o with_o the_o error_n of_o papist_n socinian_o arminian_n but_o with_o antinomian_a error_n how_o unjust_o our_o doctrine_n be_v call_v antinomian_n have_v be_v show_v before_o and_o mr._n cr._n may_v be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o mr._n rutherford_n account_v the_o opinion_n we_o oppose_v the_o very_a chief_n of_o the_o arminian_n socinian_o and_o papist_n error_n about_o justification_n to_o wit_n that_o
of_o grace_n and_o not_o those_o work_n which_o we_o do_v by_o the_o aid_n of_o grace_n but_o mr._n pemble_n answer_v well_o 37._o this_o distinction_n of_o work_n do_v without_o grace_n and_o work_v do_v by_o grace_n be_v devise_v by_o one_o that_o have_v neither_o wit_n nor_o grace_n be_v a_o mere_a trick_n to_o elude_v the_o force_n of_o such_o scripture_n as_o do_v indefinite_o exclude_v all_o work_n from_o our_o justification_n without_o distinguish_v either_o of_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v do_v whether_o before_o or_o after_o o●_n of_o the_o aid_n and_o help_v whereby_o they_o be_v do_v whether_o by_o nature_n or_o by_o grace_n other_o say_v that_o when_o the_o apostle_n deny_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o mean_v that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o yet_o by_o work_n require_v in_o the_o gospel_n such_o as_o be_v faith_n and_o faithful_a action_n we_o may_v be_v justify_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1_o that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v indefinite_o now_o the_o rule_n be_v non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la a_o indefinite_a proposition_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o universal_a a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o any_o work_n of_o his_o own_o 2_o the_o apostle_n exclude_v all_o work_n from_o our_o justification_n which_o do_v make_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v a_o due_a debt_n rom._n 4.4_o 5._o now_o the_o work_n require_v in_o the_o gospel_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o conditional_a covenant_n when_o they_o be_v perform_v do_v make_v the_o thing_n covenant_v a_o due_a debt_n which_o the_o promiser_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v no_o less_o than_o work_v require_v in_o the_o law_n 3_o he_o deny_v express_o that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o faithful_a action_n which_o he_o perform_v by_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o god_n spirit_n rome_n 4.2_o 4_o they_o be_v the_o same_o work_n for_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v command_v in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v no_o precept_n enjoin_v we_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v not_o also_o command_v we_o in_o the_o moral_a law_n though_o the_o law_n do_v not_o express_o command_v we_o to_o believe_v in_o christ_n yet_o virtual_o and_o by_o consequence_n it_o do_v the_o law_n require_v we_o to_o believe_v whatsoever_o god_n shall_v reveal_v or_o propose_v to_o we_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o consequent_o to_o believe_v in_o christ_n when_o god_n in_o his_o gospel_n shall_v reveal_v he_o to_o we_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n therefore_o to_o interpret_v this_o proposition_n a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n he_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o legal_a but_o by_o evangelical_n work_v see_v they_o be_v for_o substance_n one_o and_o the_o same_o 5_o there_o will_v be_v no_o such_o opposition_n between_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o justification_n by_o faith_n as_o the_o apostle_n make_v if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o evangelical_n work_v of_o our_o own_o perform_v all_o his_o dispute_v about_o justification_n will_v amount_v but_o to_o mere_a logomachy_n or_o strife_n of_o word_n for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o man_n so_o sottish_a as_o to_o think_v that_o a_o sinner_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o legal_a work_n unless_o the_o law_n be_v mitigate_v and_o the_o rigour_n thereof_o be_v in_o part_n remit_v the_o apostle_n do_v not_o dispute_v against_o justification_n by_o work_n which_o we_o can_v perform_v but_o by_o work_n which_o man_n presume_v they_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v he_o exclude_v not_o only_o perfect_a work_n but_o all_o manner_n of_o work_n that_o be_v wrought_v by_o we_o §_o 7._o 2._o if_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n than_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o our_o obedience_n to_o gospel_n precept_n but_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n ergo._fw-la the_o sequel_n be_v evident_a because_o our_o obedience_n to_o gospel_n precept_n be_v imperfect_a and_o defective_a at_o least_o in_o degree_n we_o do_v not_o believe_v love_n and_o obey_v so_o perfect_o as_o we_o ought_v the_o best_a of_o we_o may_v say_v with_o he_o in_o the_o gospel_n lord_n i_o believe_v help_v thou_o my_o unbelief_n mark_v 9.24_o and_o when_o we_o have_v do_v our_o utmost_a that_o we_o be_v but_o unprofitable_a servant_n luke_n 17.10_o now_o this_o imperfection_n and_o defect_n in_o our_o faith_n and_o other_o virtue_n being_n defectus_fw-la debiti_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la be_v sinful_a and_o culpable_a ●_o for_o which_o cause_n our_o saviour_n oftentimes_o sharp_o reprove_v it_o matth._n 6.30_o &_o 8.26_o &_o 14.31_o &_o 16.8_o etc._n etc._n and_o we_o be_v oftentimes_o exhort_v to_o increase_v our_o faith_n to_o abound_v in_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o to_o perfect_a holiness_n luke_n 17.5_o 1_o thes._n 4.1_o 2_o cor._n 7_o 1._o in_o this_o last_o place_n the_o apostle_n hint_n that_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o holiness_n arise_v from_o the_o filthiness_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v a_o defile_v and_o sinful_a imperfection_n the_o assumption_n that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o a_o imperfect_a righteousness_n need_v not_o i_o suppose_v any_o long_a proof_n for_o sure_o god_n will_v not_o account_v that_o for_o perfect_a justice_n which_o be_v not_o so_o indeed_o for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v well_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v according_a to_o truth_n rom._n 2.2_o it_o be_v certain_a god_n will_v not_o justify_v any_o man_n without_o righteousness_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o god_n will_v not_o account_v that_o to_o be_v perfect_a righteousness_n which_o be_v imperfect_a and_o sinful_a to_o say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o account_v our_o imperfect_a holiness_n to_o be_v righteousness_n judicio_fw-la justitiae_fw-la but_o only_o judicio_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la be_v a_o mere_a shift_n which_o serve_v but_o to_o set_v the_o attribute_n of_o god_n at_o variance_n between_o themselves_o which_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n do_v kiss_n and_o embrace_v each_o other_o psal._n 85.10_o when_o god_n judge_v according_a to_o mercy_n he_o judge_v according_a to_o truth_n his_o merciful_a judgement_n be_v a_o just_a and_o a_o righteous_a judgement_n the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v show_v not_o in_o account_v a_o sinner_n perfect_o righteous_a for_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v imperfect_a but_o in_o account_v to_o he_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v not_o his_o own_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o the_o mediator_n in_o this_o judgement_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o mercy_n do_v both_o meet_v justice_z in_o that_o he_o will_v not_o justify_v a_o sinner_n without_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n mercy_n in_o that_o he_o will_v accept_v he_o for_o such_o a_o righteousness_n which_o be_v neither_o in_o he_o nor_o perform_v by_o he_o but_o by_o his_o surety_n the_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n some_o of_o our_o protestant_a divine_n do_v call_v inherent_a holiness_n evangelical_n righteousness_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o principle_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v a_o heart_n purify_v by_o faith_n and_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o legal_a righteousness_n which_o reprobate_n and_o unbeliever_n have_v attain_v to_o be_v but_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o natural_a conscience_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v no_o protestant_a doctrine_n that_o inherent_a sanctification_n which_o on_o all_o hand_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v imperfect_a and_o defective_a be_v that_o evangelical_n righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v such_o a_o righteousness_n as_o god_n himself_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o justice_n can_v find_v no_o fault_n with_o at_o all_o but_o do_v present_v the_o person_n that_o have_v it_o just_a and_o perfect_a before_o god_n tribunal_n 3._o if_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n than_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o our_o obedience_n to_o gospel_n precept_n but_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n ergo._fw-la the_o sequel_n be_v clear_a because_o our_o obedience_n to_o gospel_n precept_n be_v not_o that_o righteousness_n which_o the_o scripture_n call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n for_o though_o we_o receive_v it_o from_o god_n it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o his_o grace_n yet_o it_o be_v every_o where_o call_v we_o as_o our_o faith_n matth._n 9.2_o 22._o rom._n 1.8_o hab._n 2.4_o jam._n 1.3_o our_o charity_n 2_o cor._n 8.8_o 24_o 1_o cor._n 16.24_o philem_n v_o 1_o 7._o our_o hope_n phil._n 1.20_o 1_o thes._n 2.19_o our_o good_a work_n matth._n 5.16_o revel_v 2.2_o our_o patience_n luke_n 21.19_o 2_o thes._n 1.4_o revel_v
man_n 36._o have_v affirm_v that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o spirit_n dwell_v in_o the_o saint_n from_o those_o text_n john_n 14.16_o 17_o 26.15.26_o 2_o tim._n 1.14_o rom._n 8.11_o 1_o cor._n 6.19.3.16_o yet_o none_o that_o be_v sober_a ever_o affirm_v that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o spirit_n dwell_v in_o we_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o make_v we_o one_o person_n with_o himself_o or_o to_o communicate_v his_o personal_a property_n to_o we_o so_o that_o i_o may_v say_v of_o this_o argument_n as_o maldonate_fw-it of_o a_o certain_a text_n in_o the_o gospel_n hic_fw-la locus_fw-la facilior_fw-la esset_fw-la si_fw-la nemo_fw-la cum_fw-la exposuisset_fw-la it_o have_v be_v more_o plain_a and_o perspicuous_a if_o these_o distinction_n have_v be_v omit_v i_o see_v not_o how_o a_o man_n can_v imagine_v any_o other_o sense_n then_o this_o that_o god_n according_a to_o his_o gracious_a covenant_n do_v in_o his_o appoint_a time_n give_v or_o send_v his_o spirit_n in_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o work_v faith_n in_o all_o those_o that_o be_v ordain_v to_o life_n so_o that_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o faith_n the_o effect_n it_o matter_n not_o how_o he_o be_v give_v whether_o personal_o or_o operative_o for_o if_o the_o spirit_n which_o work_v faith_n be_v give_v we_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n than_o some_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v bestow_v upon_o we_o before_o we_o believe_v quod_fw-la erat_fw-la demonstrandum_fw-la §_o 5._o though_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o give_v we_o as_o he_o say_v one_o atom_n of_o time_n before_o we_o believe_v yet_o that_o weaken_v not_o the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o my_o purpose_n that_o it_o have_v a_o precedency_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n though_o not_o of_o time_n and_o that_o faith_n be_v not_o before_o the_o spirit_n for_o then_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n see_v the_o condition_n go_v before_o the_o thing_n condition_v and_o consequent_o that_o conditional_a promise_n if_o thou_o believe_v etc._n etc._n be_v not_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n either_o he_o must_v say_v 1_o that_o the_o spirit_n do_v not_o work_v faith_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o nature_n to_o wit_n of_o our_o own_o free_a will_n contrary_a to_o innumerable_a scripture_n or_o 2_o that_o the_o spirit_n which_o work_v faith_n be_v not_o give_v we_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o be_v disprove_v by_o compare_v joh._n 6.45_o with_o jer._n 31.34_o &_o be_v contrary_a to_o those_o scripture_n which_o affirm_v that_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n be_v give_v we_o in_o and_o through_o christ_n eph._n 1.3_o rom._n 8.32_o or_o 3_o that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n beside_o and_o before_o faith_n as_o they_o 118._o that_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ingenuity_n and_o towardliness_n of_o nature_n the_o condition_n of_o conversion_n or_o 4_o that_o there_o be_v two_o new_a covenant_n one_o absolute_a and_o the_o other_o conditional_a one_o wherein_o faith_n be_v promise_v without_o condition_n the_o other_o wherein_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v promise_v upon_o condition_n of_o faith_n of_o which_o more_o in_o its_o place_n §_o 6._o whereas_o he_o charge_v i_o with_o often_o abuse_v that_o receive_a maxim_n posita_fw-la causa_fw-la ponitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la let_v pass_v his_o uncivil_a language_n i_o say_v 1_o that_o in_o our_o discourse_n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v it_o nor_o at_o any_o time_n else_o but_o with_o such_o caution_n and_o limitation_n as_o artist_n 145._o give_v understand_v it_o of_o causa_fw-la proxima_fw-la &_o completa_fw-la and_o then_o i_o conceive_v causa_fw-la posita_fw-la in_o actu_fw-la the_o effect_n must_v necessary_o follow_v 2_o i_o can_v see_v that_o it_o be_v any_o abuse_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o effect_v our_o justification_n or_o deliverance_n from_o the_o curse_n his_o death_n and_o satisfaction_n be_v the_o adequate_a and_o immediate_a cause_n thereof_o for_o when_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v the_o obligation_n be_v no_o long_o in_o force_n 3_o though_o i_o understand_v this_o maxim_n never_o so_o well_o it_o will_v little_a advantage_n mr._n woodbridges_n cause_n that_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o have_v the_o spirit_n in_o our_o first_o conversion_n unless_o it_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v produce_v by_o its_o immedate_n effect_n §_o 7._o that_o which_o follow_v be_v altogether_o impertinent_a as_o a_o man_n say_v he_o do_v first_o build_v himself_o a_o house_n and_o then_o dwell_v in_o it_o so_o christ_n by_o his_o spirit_n do_v build_v organize_v and_o prepare_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o house_n unto_o himself_o and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o spirit_n dwell_v in_o it_o immediate_o what_o be_v this_o to_o prove_v that_o no_o man_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n before_o he_o believe_v or_o that_o the_o spirit_n which_o work_v faith_n be_v not_o give_v we_o before_o faith_n we_o grant_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o spirit_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3.3_o build_v or_o prepare_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v his_o house_n and_o then_o dwell_v in_o it_o 14.23_o vouchsafe_v more_o sensible_a effect_n of_o his_o presence_n but_o be_v not_o that_o organize_a prepare_v act_n of_o the_o spirit_n one_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o be_v not_o the_o spirit_n in_o that_o act_n the_o cause_n of_o faith_n if_o so_o then_o we_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n before_o faith_n for_o he_o that_o have_v jus_o in_o re_fw-mi doubtless_o have_v jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la when_o we_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o we_o have_v a_o right_n and_o title_n to_o they_o i_o find_v that_o 183._o mr._n burges_n mention_n this_o answer_n but_o say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o go_v this_o way_n for_o that_o grand_a promise_n ezek._n 36.26_o do_v evident_o argue_v the_o habit_n or_o internal_a principle_n of_o grace_n be_v before_o the_o action_n of_o grace_n §_o 8._o his_o next_o passage_n give_v we_o little_a evidence_n of_o a_o heart_n prepare_v and_o organise_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v false_a and_o slanderous_a this_o say_v he_o be_v that_o which_o i_o will_v have_v speak_v public_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n if_o mr._n e._n have_v not_o be_v beyond_o measure_n obstreperous_a 1_o i_o dare_v say_v such_o as_o know_v mr._n woodbridges_n tongue_n and_o forehead_n will_v not_o easy_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v be_v hinder_v from_o speak_v his_o whole_a mind_n but_o 2_o my_o innocency_n in_o this_o matter_n have_v be_v clear_v by_o person_n servant_n more_o worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v then_o mr._n w._n especial_o when_o be_v speak_v in_o his_o own_o cause_n 3_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o i_o very_o believe_v he_o then_o speak_v near_o as_o many_o word_n i_o be_o sure_a as_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o this_o which_o he_o have_v print_v i_o well_o remember_v some_o passage_n which_o be_v here_o omirted_a as_o that_o say_n anima_fw-la fabricat_fw-la sibi_fw-la domicilium_fw-la the_o soul_n form_n the_o body_n and_o then_o dwell_v in_o it_o as_o the_o soul_n work_v first_o efficient_o that_o afterward_o it_o may_v act_v formal_o so_o do_v the_o spirit_n in_o our_o conversion_n etc._n etc._n 4_o if_o he_o speak_v no_o more_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n for_o all_o that_o be_v present_a do_v know_v that_o the_o only_a answer_n i_o can_v get_v unto_o divers_a syllogism_n be_v i_o deny_v all_o but_o this_o he_o intend_v rather_o to_o vilify_v i_o then_o to_o excuse_v himself_o chap._n xvii_o concern_v the_o covenant_n wherein_o faith_n be_v promise_v and_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o it_o be_v give_v to_o we_o mr._n w._n in_o the_o next_o place_n propounde_v this_o question_n whether_o faith_n itself_o be_v not_o give_v to_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o we_o which_o he_o answer_v negative_o faith_n be_v not_o give_v we_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o we_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o christ_n his_o answer_n imply_v that_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a covenant_n of_o grace_n one_o make_v with_o christ_n and_o the_o other_o with_o we_o which_o will_v need_v a_o clear_a evidence_n than_o yet_o he_o have_v give_v we_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o faith_n yea_o and_o all_o other_o blessing_n be_v promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v make_v with_o christ_n the_o promise_n of_o give_v he_o a_o seed_n and_o that_o this_o seed_n shall_v be_v bless_v do_v include_v no_o less_o all_o the_o promise_n both_o of_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v be_v but_o so_o many_o explication_n of_o the_o grand_a
the_o covenant_n but_o as_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o we_o be_v bring_v into_o covenant_n it_o be_v so_o crude_o assert_v a_o bare_a denial_n may_v serve_v the_o turn_n but_o 1_o i_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n whether_o it_o do_v not_o sound_a very_o harsh_o that_o the_o same_o word_n shall_v be_v formal_o both_o a_o precept_n and_o a_o promise_n and_o that_o god_n shall_v require_v a_o condition_n of_o we_o and_o yet_o promise_v to_o work_v it_o in_o we_o how_o shall_v we_o distinguish_v between_o precept_n and_o promise_n mr._n w_n may_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v what_o some_o grand_a assertor_n of_o condition_n have_v say_v thereof_o 9_o 2_o i_o will_v ask_v whether_o this_o promise_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n all_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n do_v belong_v either_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n now_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n the_o thing_n promise_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o a_o benefit_n give_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o 3_o i_o will_v ask_v whether_o the_o promise_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n if_o it_o be_v then_o be_v it_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n already_o make_v for_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o death_n be_v effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o his_o death_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v call_v the_o covenant_n isa._n 42.6_o &_o 49.8_o imply_v that_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o fruit_n and_o purchase_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o christ_n have_v not_o purchase_v any_o thing_n for_o we_o but_o what_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v of_o equal_a latitude_n 4_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o affirm_v that_o faith_n be_v promise_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o covenant_n or_o to_o invest_v we_o with_o a_o right_n and_o title_n thereunto_o that_o which_o give_v man_n interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n will_v those_o blessing_n to_o they_o and_o the_o purchase_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v in_o their_o behalf_n who_o have_v perform_v whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a by_o divine_a constitution_n in_o order_n to_o our_o have_v of_o they_o we_o grant_v that_o faith_n be_v the_o mean_n whereby_o we_o come_v to_o know_v our_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o in_o all_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o but_o their_o say_n that_o hereby_o we_o have_v or_o do_v obtain_v our_o interest_n and_o title_n to_o the_o covenant_n have_v not_o any_o ground_n that_o i_o find_v in_o the_o write_a word_n if_o any_o shall_v infer_v it_o from_o hence_o because_o it_o be_v say_v believe_v and_o thou_o shall_v be_v save_v they_o may_v as_o well_o make_v baptism_n sanctification_n perseverance_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n be_v sometime_o annex_v mean_v to_o bring_v we_o into_o covenant_n or_o to_o invest_v we_o with_o a_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o no_o man_n shall_v have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o till_o these_o condition_n be_v perform_v to_o conclude_v if_o the_o promise_n of_o faith_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o have_v be_v show_v then_o be_v it_o not_o a_o mean_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o covenant_n or_o to_o invest_v we_o with_o a_o title_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v the_o mean_n or_o cause_n of_o itself_o chap._n xviii_o wherein_o mr._n woodbridges_n exposition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n mention_v jere._n 31.33_o and_o in_o other_o place_n be_v further_o examine_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o the_o prophet_n who_o word_n be_v punctual_o cite_v by_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 8._o run_v thus_o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n that_o i_o will_v make_v with_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n after_o those_o day_n say_v the_o lord_n i_o will_v put_v my_o law_n in_o their_o inward_a part_n and_o write_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o will_v be_v their_o god_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n and_o etc._n etc._n but_o now_o mr._n w._n render_v it_o thus_o this_n be_v the_o covenant_n which_o i_o will_v make_v with_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n when_o i_o shall_v write_v my_o law_n in_o their_o heart_n i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n etc._n etc._n or_o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n which_o i_o will_v make_v say_v the_o lord_n that_o give_v his_o law_n into_o their_o mind_n and_o write_v they_o in_o their_o heart_n etc._n etc._n i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v be_v call_v wrest_v of_o the_o scripture_n if_o this_o be_v not_o if_o man_n may_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o chap_v and_o change_v to_o add_v or_o diminish_v from_o the_o word_n at_o their_o pleasure_n nothing_o can_v certain_o be_v conclude_v thence_o nay_o the_o scripture_n may_v be_v make_v a_o shelter_n for_o the_o foul_a error_n it_o savour_v not_o of_o a_o spirit_n that_o tremble_v at_o the_o word_n and_o believe_v that_o threaten_a revel_v 22.18_o to_o make_v so_o bold_a with_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n the_o word_n when_o be_v neither_o in_o nor_o agreeable_a to_o the_o hebrew_n or_o greek_a text_n though_o he_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o it_o be_v in_o both_o the_o verb_n in_o the_o first_o clause_n be_v not_o in_o the_o present_a but_o future_a tense_n as_o in_o the_o rest_n which_o follow_v beside_o his_o paraphrase_n charge_v the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o a_o gross_a tautalogy_n if_o not_o a_o flat_a contradiction_n the_o time_n of_o make_v this_o covenant_n be_v signify_v in_o these_o word_n after_o those_o day_n which_o undoubted_o ought_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o messiah_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o time_n before_o when_o the_o grace_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v not_o so_o clear_o reveal_v so_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a he_o shall_v add_v when_o i_o put_v my_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o god_n make_v not_o his_o covenant_n with_o spiritual_a israel_n till_o he_o write_v his_o law_n in_o their_o heart_n than_o the_o former_a clause_n after_o those_o day_n must_v either_o stand_v for_o nothing_o or_o else_o imply_v a_o falsehood_n in_o a_o word_n the_o unsoundness_n of_o this_o gloss_n do_v appear_v from_o hence_o that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o only_o here_o but_o in_o many_o other_o place_n mention_v as_o a_o distinct_a promise_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o not_o as_o a_o bare_a connotation_n of_o the_o time_n or_o a_o periphrasis_n of_o the_o person_n that_o make_v the_o covenant_n as_o mr._n w._n carry_v it_o see_v deut._n 30.6_o ezek._n 36.26_o 27._o jere._n 32.38_o 39_o where_o that_o promise_n which_o mr._n w._n call_v the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n on_o god_n part_n be_v put_v first_o and_o the_o other_o which_o he_o call_v the_o condition_n be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o former_a §_o 2._o the_o scripture_n he_o have_v bring_v to_o countenance_v his_o new_a find_v interpretation_n of_o the_o covenant_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n shelter_v it_o as_o jere._n 24.7_o i_o will_v give_v they_o a_o heart_n to_o know_v i_o that_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n and_o i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n for_o they_o shall_v return_v unto_o i_o with_o their_o whole_a heart_n where_o say_v he_o the_o condition_n on_o the_o people_n part_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v their_o god_n be_v their_z returning_z with_o their_o whole_a heart_n the_o affirmation_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o not_o to_o need_v a_o proof_n that_o promise_n i_o will_v give_v they_o a_o heart_n to_o know_v i_o be_v as_o have_v be_v show_v one_o principal_a blessing_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n the_o immediate_a effect_n whereof_o be_v man_n return_v unto_o god_n with_o their_o whole_a heart_n now_o to_o call_v their_o return_v unto_o god_n the_o condition_n of_o god_n be_v their_o god_n be_v as_o unhappy_a a_o mistake_n as_o he_o that_o set_v the_o cart_n before_o the_o horse_n can_v they_o have_v return_v to_o god_n unless_o god_n have_v return_v to_o they_o 19_o be_v not_o faith_n and_o repentance_n the_o fruit_n of_o our_o reconciliation_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n god_n have_v give_v we_o his_o son_n have_v with_o he_o give_v we_o all_o thing_n else_o rom._n 8.32_o mr._n ●alvin_n call_v this_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v our_o god_n causam_fw
thing_n whatsoever_o which_o we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o be_v good_a for_o we_o now_o i_o say_v that_o promise_v or_o covenant_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o we_o obtain_v both_o grace_n and_o glory_n good_a thing_n present_a and_o future_a be_v not_o conditional_a to_o we_o i_o say_v to_o we_o for_o to_o christ_n it_o be_v conditional_a though_o to_o we_o it_o be_v free_a to_o he_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n though_o to_o we_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o pure_a grace_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o blessing_n do_v descend_v to_o we_o but_o he_o have_v dear_o buy_v it_o even_o with_o the_o price_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v call_v the_o mediator_n witness_v and_o surety_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n §_o 2._o 2._o when_o we_o say_v the_o new_a covenant_n be_v not_o conditional_a we_o understand_v a_o condition_n in_o its_o proper_a and_o genuine_a sense_n as_o the_o jurist_n use_v it_o in_o reference_n to_o man_n contract_n and_o bargain_n a_o condition_n say_v dr._n cawel_n condition_n be_v a_o rate_n manner_n or_o law_n annex_v to_o man_n act_n or_o grant_n stay_v and_o suspend_v the_o same_o and_o make_v they_o uncertain_a whether_o they_o shall_v take_v effect_n or_o no._n and_o our_o english_a papinian_n 5._o conditio_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cum_fw-la quid_fw-la in_fw-la casum_fw-la incertum_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la tendere_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la confertur_fw-la to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o expositor_n of_o law_n term_n condition_n a_o condition_n be_v a_o restraint_n or_o bridle_n annex_v and_o join_v to_o a_o promise_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o which_o it_o be_v ratify_v and_o take_v effect_n and_o by_o the_o non-performance_n of_o it_o it_o become_v void_a the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v shall_v receive_v no_o commodity_n or_o advantage_n by_o it_o hence_o be_v that_o maxim_n among_o lawyer_n conditio_fw-la ad_fw-la impleri_fw-la debet_fw-la priusquàm_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la i._n e._n the_o condition_n must_v be_v perform_v b●fore_o the_o grant_n or_o promise_n become_v valid_a in_o this_o sense_n we_o say_v the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o adam_n be_v conditional_a god_n annex_v to_o the_o promise_n of_o life_n the_o condition_n of_o obedience_n do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v live_v the_o stability_n and_o success_n of_o that_o promise_n do_v depend_v upon_o his_o perform_n of_o the_o condition_n he_o fail_v in_o his_o part_n the_o promise_n become_v void_a now_o we_o deny_v that_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n do_v depend_v upon_o this_o or_o any_o other_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o we_o lawyer_n do_v distinguish_v of_o a_o twofold_a condition_n 1_o antecedent_n and_o 2_o consequent_a the_o antecedent_n condition_n be_v perform_v do_v get_v or_o gain_v the_o thing_n or_o estate_n make_v upon_o condition_n the_o consequent_a condition_n do_v keep_v and_o continue_v it_o as_o for_o instance_n if_o i_o fall_v a_o man_n a_o farm_n on_o condition_n he_o shall_v pay_v i_o five_o hundred_o pound_n present_a and_o forty_o shilling_n nay_o be_v it_o but_o six_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o future_a the_o payment_n of_o the_o five_o hundred_o pound_n be_v the_o antecedent_n condition_n which_o give_v he_o possession_n of_o the_o farm_n the_o forty_o shilling_n or_o six_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v the_o subsequent_a condition_n and_o that_o continue_v his_o possession_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o this_o latter_a the_o estate_n be_v forfeit_v and_o in_o law_n i_o may_v re-enter_v upon_o the_o farm_n as_o if_o no_o such_o bargain_n have_v be_v make_v between_o we_o now_o we_o say_v further_o that_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n require_v not_o only_o no_o antecedent_n but_o no_o subsequent_a condition_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o we_o there_o be_v nothing_o on_o our_o part_n that_o procure_v our_o right_n and_o interest_n nor_o yet_o that_o continue_v and_o maintain_v our_o interest_n in_o they_o the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v both_o the_o author_n and_o the_o finisher_n of_o our_o salvation_n it_o be_v by_o and_o through_o he_o that_o we_o be_v make_v son_n and_o do_v continue_v son_n be_v make_v righteous_a and_o do_v continue_v righteous_a that_o we_o obtain_v and_o do_v enjoy_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n §_o 3._o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o word_n condition_n be_v sometime_o take_v improper_o for_o that_o which_o be_v mere_o a_o antecedent_n though_o it_o contribute_v not_o the_o least_o efficiency_n either_o natural_a or_o moral_a towards_o the_o production_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v it_o a_o condition_n proper_o take_v be_v a_o moral_a efficient_a cause_n which_o produce_v its_o effect_n by_o virtue_n of_o some_o compact_n agreement_n or_o constitution_n between_o person_n omnis_fw-la conditio_fw-la antecedens_fw-la est_fw-la effectiva_fw-la a_o condition_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v effective_a of_o that_o which_o be_v promise_v upon_o condition_n now_o i_o say_v not_o only_o condition_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n but_o all_o certain_a and_o constant_a antecedent_n though_o they_o be_v not_o express_v or_o include_v in_o their_o federal_n constitution_n so_o as_o that_o the_o promise_n do_v depend_v upon_o they_o may_v in_o a_o vulgar_a sense_n be_v call_v condition_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o follow_v they_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n our_o divine_n do_v common_o call_v one_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n a_o condition_n of_o the_o another_o as_o that_o which_o be_v give_v first_o of_o that_o which_o be_v give_v after_o thus_o dr._n twisse_n saepe_fw-la make_v inherent_a holiness_n to_o be_v causa_fw-la dispositiva_fw-la or_o the_o sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la not_o of_o justification_n but_o of_o salvation_n or_o glorification_n because_o the_o one_o always_o precede_v the_o other_o many_o other_o do_v express_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o some_o benefit_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o their_o execution_n and_o accomplishment_n do_v follow_v other_o though_o we_o have_v a_o right_a unto_o they_o all_o at_o once_o for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o flow_v immediate_o from_o the_o purchase_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v yet_o we_o have_v not_o possession_n of_o they_o all_o at_o once_o but_o in_o that_o order_n and_o manner_n as_o god_n be_v please_v to_o bestow_v they_o christ_n have_v procure_v both_o grace_n and_o glory_n for_o his_o elect_n yet_o he_o give_v grace_n i._n e._n gracious_a quallification_n as_o knowledge_n faith_n love_n etc._n etc._n before_o he_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o glory_n in_o which_o sense_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v that_o the_o scripture_n annex_v salvation_n unto_o faith_n and_o other_o work_n of_o inherent_a holiness_n matth._n 5._o pr._n heb._n 12.14_o etc._n etc._n because_o these_o be_v certain_a and_o infallible_a antecedent_n in_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v save_v 471._o none_o who_o live_v to_o year_n of_o understanding_n be_v save_v but_o they_o that_o do_v believe_v the_o gospel_n and_o show_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o in_o a_o suitable_a conversation_n if_o in_o this_o sense_n only_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v call_v condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o wit_n because_o they_o be_v wrought_v in_o all_o those_o that_o do_v enjoy_v the_o full_a effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n i_o will_v not_o contend_v §_o 4_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o fit_v rather_o to_o forbear_v this_o expression_n 1_o because_o it_o be_v so_o improper_a to_o call_v a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o condition_n of_o it_o chamier_n though_o he_o often_o use_v the_o expression_n yet_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o faith_n be_v call_v a_o condition_n verbis_fw-la minus_fw-la propriis_fw-la 27._o and_o a_o little_a after_o 16_o fidei_fw-la conditio_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la antecedens_fw-la sed_fw-la consequens_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la salutis_fw-la sed_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la apprehendendi_fw-la gratiam_fw-la i._n e._n faith_n be_v not_o a_o proper_a antecedent_n condition_n but_o a_o improper_a or_o consequent_a condition_n it_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n of_o salvation_n but_o only_o the_o instrument_n whereby_o we_o receive_v and_o apply_v it_o mr._n rutherford_n himself_o though_o he_o call_v they_o libertine_n and_o antinomian_o who_o say_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o conditional_a yet_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n he_o have_v let_v fall_v these_o word_n 61._o to_o buy_v without_o money_n and_o to_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o have_v the_o water_n of_o life_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v a_o improper_a condition_n for_o both_o wage_n and_o work_n be_v free_a grace_n i_o confess_v improper_a locution_n ought_v to_o be_v bear_v with_o when_o they_o serve_v to_o illustrate_v truth_n but_o this_o i_o conceive_v do_v exceed_o darken_v it_o 2_o because_o of_o the_o advantage_n