fire_n therein_o think_v to_o burn_v he_o be_v also_o worthy_a of_o double_a death_n four_o every_o subject_n make_v alliance_n with_o the_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o the_o king_n &_o the_o kingdom_n be_v also_o worthy_a of_o death_n five_o every_o subject_n which_o fraudulent_o set_v dissension_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n make_v the_o queen_n understand_v that_o the_o king_n hate_v she_o and_o counsel_v she_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n she_o and_o her_o child_n offer_v safe_o to_o conduct_v she_o out_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o like_a death_n as_o above_o six_o every_o subject_n that_o give_v the_o pope_n to_o understand_v false_a thing_n as_o to_o make_v he_o understand_v that_o his_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o hold_v the_o crown_n nor_o his_o child_n after_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o like_a death_n seven_o the_o tyrant_n that_o hinder_v the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o deliberation_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o utility_n of_o the_o holy_a mother_n church_n aught_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o merit_v that_o the_o earth_n shall_v open_v and_o swallow_v he_o as_o dathan_n core_n and_o abiron_n eight_o the_o subject_n which_o by_o empoysonment_n and_o viand_n seek_v to_o cause_v the_o king_n or_o his_o child_n to_o die_v be_v worthy_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a death_n the_o last_o be_v that_o every_o subject_n which_o with_o soldier_n cause_v the_o people_n and_o country_n of_o his_o sovereign_n to_o be_v eat_v up_o and_o exile_v and_o which_o take_v and_o distribute_v his_o money_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o make_v it_o serve_v his_o turn_n to_o procure_v alliance_n with_o his_o lord_n enemy_n aught_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o very_a tyrant_n with_o the_o first_o and_o second_o death_n and_o here_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o my_o mayor_n of_o the_o justification_n of_o monsieur_n the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n but_o i_o come_v now_o to_o declare_v my_o minor_n wherein_o i_o have_v show_v that_o lewis_n late_a duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v so_o much_o embrace_v with_o lady_n covetousness_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o riches_n of_o this_o world_n that_o he_o will_v have_v take_v away_o the_o seignory_n and_o crown_n of_o france_n from_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o his_o child_n by_o temptation_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o hell_n use_v the_o aforesaid_a mean_n for_o he_o find_v a_o apostata_fw-la monk_n expert_a in_o the_o devilish_a art_n unto_o who_o he_o give_v a_o ring_n and_o a_o sword_n to_o consecrate_v they_o to_o the_o devil_n this_o monk_n go_v into_o a_o solitary_a place_n behind_o a_o bush_n where_o he_o put_v off_o all_o his_o garment_n to_o his_o shirt_n and_o fall_v on_o his_o knee_n so_o invocate_a devil_n straight_o there_o appear_v two_o devil_n apparel_v in_o dark_a green_a whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v hernias_fw-la and_o the_o other_o estramain_n then_o this_o monk_n do_v unto_o they_o as_o great_a reverence_n &_o honour_n as_o he_o can_v do_v to_o god_n our_o saviour_n and_o one_o of_o the_o devil_n take_v the_o ring_n and_o the_o other_o the_o sword_n and_o after_o vanish_v away_o the_o monk_n go_v away_o also_o he_o return_v into_o that_o place_n again_o and_o there_o find_v the_o ring_n have_v a_o red_a colour_n and_o the_o sword_n wherewith_o he_o think_v to_o have_v slay_v the_o king_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a lady_n of_o berry_n and_o bourgoigne_n the_o king_n escape_v also_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o orleans_n make_v a_o alliance_n and_o confederation_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o in_o like_a manner_n war_v against_o king_n richard_n of_o england_n his_o lord_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a item_n he_o go_v about_o to_o have_v carry_v away_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o child_n which_o he_o mean_v to_o have_v carry_v into_o the_o county_n of_o luxembrough_n to_o take_v his_o will_n of_o she_o which_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o item_n he_o practise_v to_o make_v monseignior_n le_fw-fr dauphin_n eat_v a_o empoison_a apple_n which_o be_v give_v to_o a_o child_n who_o be_v charge_v to_o give_v it_o to_o none_o but_o to_o the_o say_a dauphin_n but_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o the_o child_n give_v it_o to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o diâ—d_v thereof_o item_n the_o say_a duke_n have_v always_o favour_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o extraction_n of_o money_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o obtain_v of_o he_o a_o declaration_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o generation_n of_o inhabilitie_n to_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o give_v it_o unto_o he_o item_n he_o have_v hold_v arm_v man_n in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 14_o or_o 15_o year_n which_o do_v nothing_o but_o pill_n exile_n rob_v ransack_v and_o slay_v the_o poor_a people_n and_o force_v woman_n and_o maid_n item_n he_o lay_v tallage_n upon_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o employ_v the_o silver_n in_o make_v alliance_n with_o our_o enemy_n to_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o beside_o he_o have_v commit_v many_o great_a crime_n which_o my_o say_a monseignior_n le_fw-fr bourgoigne_n reserve_v to_o declare_v in_o time_n and_o place_n it_o follow_v then_o by_o good_a consequence_n that_o my_o say_a lord_n of_o bourgoigne_n conclusion_n conclusion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o sley_v the_o say_a duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v like_v that_o deed_n well_o and_o to_o authorise_v the_o same_o as_o much_o as_o be_v needful_a and_o beside_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v reward_v in_o three_o especial_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o love_n honour_n and_o riches_n as_o be_v s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o the_o most_o valiant_a phineas_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o i_o think_v in_o my_o gross_a and_o rude_a understanding_n that_o the_o king_n our_o lord_n ought_v more_o than_o before_o to_o bear_v amity_n loyalty_n and_o good_a reputation_n to_o my_o say_a lord_n of_o bourgoigne_n and_o to_o cause_n to_o be_v publish_v letter_n patent_n through_o all_o the_o realm_n god_n grant_v it_o may_v be_v so_o who_o be_v bless_a world_n without_o end_n amen_n here_o be_v in_o substance_n the_o oration_n of_o that_o venerable_a doctor_n in_o theology_n unto_o which_o i_o have_v not_o add_v one_o word_n only_o i_o have_v shorten_v certain_a long_o and_o reiterated_a allegation_n whereby_o may_v be_v see_v the_o beastliness_n of_o this_o our_o master_n a_o man_n hire_v to_o justify_v one_o of_o the_o most_o execrable_a murder_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v very_o notable_a be_v the_o rhetoric_n and_o art_n of_o this_o venerable_a doctor_n oration_n which_o in_o the_o exordium_n or_o beginning_n to_o obtain_v benevolence_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o ignorant_a man_n without_o sense_n or_o memory_n and_o to_o make_v a_o reason_n why_o he_o have_v enterprise_v to_o be_v in_o these_o cause_n advocate_n he_o say_v it_o be_v for_o a_o pension_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n give_v he_o towards_o his_o live_n after_o for_o proof_n of_o his_o mayor_n he_o allege_v place_n of_o scripture_n so_o evil_a apply_v as_o child_n at_o this_o day_n will_v discover_v his_o folly_n and_o for_o notable_a author_n he_o allege_v a_o sort_n of_o sottish_a scholastical_a sophister_n of_o theology_n as_o alexander_n de_fw-fr hales_n salceber_n mivile_n and_o other_o like_a his_o correlative_n and_o his_o minor_a be_v the_o false_a imputation_n wherewith_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n charge_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n moreover_o this_o oration_n be_v review_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o sorbonne_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o faith_n and_o there_o be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n these_o proposition_n follow_v every_o tyrant_n may_v be_v slay_v by_o his_o vassal_n and_o subject_n without_o commandment_n of_o justice_n second_o s._n michael_n slay_v lucifer_n without_o god_n commandment_n three_o phineas_n kill_v zambry_a without_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n four_o moses_n slay_v the_o egyptian_a without_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n five_o judith_n sin_v not_o in_o flatter_a holofernes_n nor_o john_n in_o lie_v that_o he_o will_v honour_v baal_n six_o it_o be_v not_o always_o perjury_n when_o a_o man_n do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v swear_v not_o to_o do_v which_o article_n have_v be_v declare_v heretical_a they_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v public_o as_o also_o m._n john_n petits_fw-fr bone_n who_o have_v maintain_v they_o for_o he_o be_v at_o this_o judgement_n dead_a and_o bury_v at_o hesdin_n and_o the_o say_a article_n be_v execute_v and_o put_v into_o the_o fire_n but_o not_o the_o doctor_n bone_n for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v get_v because_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n then_o
also_o come_v that_o virtuous_a people_n be_v angry_a and_o chafe_v to_o see_v themselves_o despise_v as_o also_o to_o see_v stranger_n prefer_v before_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v and_o guide_v by_o turbulent_a passion_n contrary_a to_o their_o nature_n moreover_o it_o seem_v well_o that_o the_o poet_n hesiodius_n and_o aristotle_n shoot_v not_o far_o from_o the_o white_a of_o truth_n when_o they_o say_v that_o by_o right_a of_o nature_n he_o ought_v to_o domineer_v and_o rule_v who_o have_v the_o more_o able_a spirit_n to_o know_v how_o to_o command_v well_o and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o lesseable_a aught_o to_o obey_v and_o although_o sovereign_a principality_n be_v not_o rule_v by_o that_o natural_a law_n because_o of_o the_o difficulty_n which_o fall_v ordinary_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o election_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o that_o law_n always_o stick_v natural_o in_o the_o spirit_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n insomuch_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o which_o feel_v themselves_o to_o have_v some_o sufficiency_n that_o there_o be_v wrong_v do_v they_o when_o they_o be_v put_v by_o to_o bring_v into_o a_o office_n one_o less_o capable_a by_o the_o abovesaid_a reason_n then_o i_o hope_v man_n may_v see_v and_o usual_o we_o read_v how_o great_a disorder_n do_v often_o come_v when_o prince_n have_v prefer_v stranger_n unto_o public_a charge_n office_n and_o honour_n before_o they_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o country_n where_o such_o charge_n and_o honour_n be_v distribute_v and_o exercise_v the_o year_n 1158_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n by_o his_o original_n be_v a_o frenchman_n give_v 1168._o annale_fw-la 1168._o the_o estate_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o a_o person_n very_o capable_a and_o fit_a but_o he_o be_v not_o that_o countryman_n but_o a_o frenchman_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n greeve_v to_o see_v a_o stranger_n constitute_v in_o so_o high_a a_o estate_n within_o their_o country_n and_o that_o sicily_n a_o strange_a chancellor_n cause_n of_o a_o great_a massacre_n in_o sicily_n the_o great_a magistracy_n of_o justice_n must_v needs_o be_v exercise_v by_o strange_a hand_n a_o very_a cruel_a conspiration_n for_o not_o only_o they_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o that_o chancellor_n a_o frenchman_n but_o also_o of_o all_o they_o of_o the_o french_a nation_n which_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n calabria_n and_o apuleia_n for_o that_o purpose_n send_v they_o secret_a letter_n through_o all_o the_o town_n and_o place_n of_o the_o say_a country_n whereby_o they_o advertise_v their_o friend_n and_o adherent_n which_o be_v already_o prepare_v all_o over_o that_o they_o shall_v massacre_v and_o slay_v each_o one_o respective_o the_o frenchman_n of_o their_o place_n and_o town_n on_o the_o day_n and_o hour_n that_o they_o will_v assign_v they_o which_o be_v execute_v and_o there_o be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a country_n a_o horrible_a butchery_n and_o exceed_v great_a effusion_n of_o french_a blood_n behold_v the_o mischief_n that_o come_v in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o have_v a_o stranger_n for_o their_o chancellor_n true_a it_o be_v that_o some_o may_v say_v that_o this_o massacre_n of_o the_o frenchman_n in_o sicilia_n and_o other_o country_n of_o italy_n happen_v not_o so_o much_o for_o that_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v a_o strange_a chancellor_n as_o for_o that_o the_o italian_a race_n have_v always_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o nation_n for_o that_o same_o race_n make_v also_o another_o like_a general_a massacre_n in_o the_o year_n 1282_o by_o a_o conspiration_n wherein_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o country_n shall_v slay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v slay_v his_o french_a guest_n at_o the_o first_o sound_n of_o their_o evensong_n bell_n even_o upon_o easter_n day_n which_o conspiration_n be_v not_o only_o execute_v but_o also_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o massacrer_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o rip_v the_o body_n of_o woman_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n alive_a which_o be_v never_o so_o little_o suspect_v to_o be_v get_v with_o child_n by_o frenchman_n to_o stifle_v the_o fruit_n they_o carry_v and_o this_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a massacre_n be_v call_v the_o sicilian_a evensong_n by_o the_o evensong_n sicilian_a evensong_n imitation_n hereof_o the_o same_o race_n complot_v and_o execute_v not_o in_o sicily_n but_o in_o france_n itself_o and_o through_o all_o the_o best_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o horrible_a and_o general_a massacre_n of_o the_o year_n 1572_o which_o will_v ever_o bleed_v and_o whereof_o their_o hand_n and_o sword_n be_v yet_o bloody_a of_o which_o exploit_n they_o have_v since_o incessant_o vaunt_a and_o brave_v call_v it_o the_o parisien_n matine_v m._n martin_n du_fw-fr bellay_n rehearse_v also_o in_o matinâ—_n paritien_n matinâ—_n his_o memory_n how_o the_o same_o race_n murder_v a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a soldier_n after_o the_o journey_n of_o pavia_n come_v towards_o france_n lame_a wound_a and_o unarm_v slay_v they_o in_o their_o high_a way_n but_o such_o be_v this_o people_n generosity_n of_o heart_n always_o to_o be_v ten_o or_o twenty_o against_o one_o and_o to_o brave_a such_o as_o be_v wound_v or_o unarm_v which_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o resist_v this_o messeresque_fw-fr generosity_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v in_o france_n coyonnerie_n and_o poltromerie_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o our_o purpose_n touch_v the_o disorder_n that_o come_v by_o strange_a magistrate_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o bretaigne_n make_v betwixt_o john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o edward_n king_n 4._o froissart_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 216._o 246_o etc._n etc._n pla._n in_o martin_n 4._o of_o england_n the_o country_n of_o aquitaine_n be_v acquit_v pure_o and_o in_o all_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o say_a king_n john_n to_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n this_o king_n edward_n from_o the_o first_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a country_n give_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o come_v and_o lay_v in_o bourdeaux_n and_o apart_o keep_v a_o court_n great_a and_o magnifical_a the_o gentleman_n of_o gascoigne_n and_o of_o other_o country_n of_o acquitaine_n which_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a peace_n shall_v become_v vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o to_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o wales_n his_o son_n come_v straight_o to_o find_v the_o prince_n at_o bourdeaux_n first_o to_o swear_v their_o faith_n and_o homage_n second_o to_o obtain_v his_o favour_n and_o good_a countenance_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o nobility_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n very_o gentle_o courteous_o benign_o and_o familiar_o entertain_v they_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o give_v all_o the_o office_n &_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n as_o the_o captainship_n and_o government_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o office_n of_o bailiff_n and_o steward_n &_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o court_n unto_o english_a gentleman_n where_o of_o he_o have_v always_o great_a store_n about_o he_o these_o english_a gentleman_n although_o they_o hold_v no_o other_o good_n but_o their_o estate_n spend_v prodigal_o and_o hold_v as_o great_a a_o train_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o maintain_v that_o they_o commit_v great_a extortion_n upon_o the_o people_n hereupon_o come_v it_o that_o the_o people_n feel_v themselves_o oppress_v by_o the_o english_a officer_n &_o the_o nobility_n and_o virtuous_a people_n see_v themselves_o recoil_v and_o keep_v from_o office_n that_o the_o prince_n give_v all_o to_o stranger_n which_o be_v not_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o that_o herewith_o he_o will_v needs_o impose_v a_o new_a tribute_n and_o impost_n upon_o the_o country_n in_o a_o little_a time_n all_o revolt_v from_o his_o obedience_n and_o so_o cause_v all_o the_o town_n of_o aquitaine_n to_o revolt_v one_o after_o another_o insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o wales_n his_o son_n lose_v straight_o all_o the_o country_n have_v therewithal_o procure_v the_o evil_a will_n of_o their_o subject_n by_o give_v office_n unto_o stranger_n john_n duke_n of_o bretaigne_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o wife_n in_o england_n be_v marvellous_o â—14_n froiss_n lib._n 1._o cap_n 311_o &_o â—14_n affect_v to_o the_o english_a party_n yea_o against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o nobility_n of_o bretaigne_n be_v much_o grieve_v thereat_o insomuch_o that_o one_o day_n the_o three_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n de_fw-fr clisson_n de_fw-fr laval_n and_o de_fw-fr rohan_n go_v to_o he_o and_o after_o salutation_n say_v to_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n sir_n we_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o think_v you_o show_v yourself_o so_o enclinable_a and_o favourable_a unto_o the_o english_a you_o know_v that_o the_o
ordinary_o when_o corrupt_v nation_n frequent_a among_o other_o for_o they_o infect_v they_o with_o evil_a manner_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o almaigne_n nation_n remain_v so_o entire_a and_o constant_a in_o his_o manner_n because_o the_o almain_n be_v never_o curious_a to_o traffic_v with_o their_o neighbour_n nor_o to_o dwell_v in_o other_o country_n nor_o to_o receive_v stranger_n into_o their_o country_n but_o always_o have_v content_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o good_n nouriture_n manner_n and_o fashion_n of_o apparel_n insomuch_o as_o shun_v the_o frequentation_n of_o spaniard_n french_a and_o italian_n which_o be_v the_o three_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n most_o vicious_a they_o have_v not_o yet_o learn_v their_o custom_n and_o corruption_n i_o have_v not_o here_o set_v down_o this_o maxim_n to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o very_o true_a for_o beside_o the_o example_n we_o read_v in_o history_n we_o know_v it_o by_o experience_n and_o sight_n of_o eye_n see_v we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n all_o france_n fashion_v after_o the_o manner_n condition_n and_o vice_n of_o stranger_n that_o govern_v it_o and_o have_v the_o principal_a charge_n and_o estate_n and_o not_o only_o many_o frenchman_n be_v such_o beast_n to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o stranger_n complexion_n but_o also_o to_o gaggle_v their_o language_n and_o do_v disdain_v the_o french_a tongue_n as_o a_o thing_n too_o common_a and_o vulgar_a but_o if_o we_o well_o consider_v this_o manner_n of_o vengeance_n teach_v by_o machiavelli_n in_o this_o maxim_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o be_v a_o most_o detestable_a doctrine_n as_o well_o for_o they_o which_o practise_v it_o as_o for_o they_o against_o who_o it_o be_v practise_v the_o example_n even_o of_o capua_n which_o machiavelli_n allege_v proove_v it_o for_o the_o capuan_n in_o receive_v into_o their_o town_n annibals_n army_n corrupt_v 3._o tit._n livius_n lib._n 3._o dec._n 3._o rupt_v and_o infect_v the_o soldier_n of_o hannibal_n with_o all_o excess_n and_o effeminate_a wantonness_n &_o also_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n they_o procure_v their_o own_o ruin_n and_o entire_a destruction_n which_o soon_o after_o happen_v unto_o they_o the_o persian_a lord_n which_o with_o their_o manner_n corrupt_v king_n alexander_n the_o great_a do_v nothing_o to_o their_o own_o advantage_n alex._n plu._n in_o alex._n for_o alexander_n become_v vicious_a they_o get_v the_o evil_a will_n of_o the_o macedonian_n which_o take_v displeasure_n to_o see_v their_o king_n corrupt_v and_o final_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n which_o come_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o dissoluteness_n learn_v of_o the_o persian_n these_o lord_n have_v part_n of_o the_o evil_a luck_n whereof_o they_o be_v cause_n and_o general_o we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o corrupter_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n take_v part_n always_o in_o the_o evil_a whereof_o they_o be_v cause_n as_o in_o other_o place_n we_o have_v show_v by_o many_o example_n of_o flatterer_n which_o have_v corrupt_v their_o prince_n we_o frenchman_n may_v yield_v good_a witness_n of_o what_o account_n the_o italian_a and_o neapolitan_a nation_n be_v by_o the_o frequentation_n we_o have_v with_o they_o in_o the_o voyage_n which_o be_v make_v to_o naples_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o for_o from_o thence_o bring_v they_o this_o disease_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v now_o call_v the_o french_a pox_n and_o that_o we_o have_v ever_o since_o keep_v but_o yet_o so_o as_o the_o italian_n and_o neopolitanes_n be_v not_o exempt_v therefrom_o but_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v part_n of_o that_o corruption_n brief_o we_o ought_v to_o detest_v and_o hate_v this_o wicked_a doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n and_o reject_v all_o vengeance_n and_o follow_v s._n paul_n lesson_n who_o command_v we_o to_o converse_v with_o good_a people_n and_o of_o good_a manner_n because_o the_o conversation_n of_o the_o wicked_a not_o only_o corrupt_v good_a manner_n but_o also_o sow_v those_o that_o be_v wicked_a and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o machiavelli_n say_v of_o the_o almain_n we_o know_v and_o see_v the_o frequentation_n of_o the_o almain_n in_o france_n and_o yet_o till_o this_o present_a we_o have_v not_o see_v that_o they_o have_v yet_o gather_v corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o whereas_o he_o set_v down_o the_o french_a nation_n among_o such_o as_o be_v most_o corrupt_v we_o can_v deny_v it_o but_o we_o may_v well_o say_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n &_o the_o frequentation_n of_o they_o of_o his_o nation_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o detestable_a corruption_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o france_n for_o of_o who_o have_v the_o frenchman_n learned_a and_o know_v atheism_n sodomy_n treachery_n cruelty_n usury_n and_o such_o other_o like_o vice_n but_o of_o machiavelli_n and_o of_o they_o of_o his_o nation_n so_o that_o they_o may_v brag_v that_o they_o be_v well_o revenge_v of_o the_o war_n which_o our_o ancestor_n have_v make_v in_o italy_n 6._o maxim_n it_o be_v folly_n to_o think_v that_o with_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n new_a pleasure_n will_v cause_v they_o to_o forget_v old_a offence_n caesar_n borgia_n say_v machiavelli_n during_o the_o life_n of_o pope_n alexander_n 4._o cap._n 7._o of_o prince_n discourse_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o the_o sixth_o his_o father_n usurp_v the_o domination_n of_o romania_n which_o be_v a_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v call_v duke_n de_fw-fr valentinois_n in_o make_v those_o usurpation_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o father_n he_o offend_v many_o cardinal_n and_o among_o other_o the_o cardinal_n of_o saint_n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la yet_o after_o he_o consent_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v elect_v pope_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n his_o father_n whereof_o he_o soon_o repent_v for_o this_o new_a pope_n call_v julius_n the_o eleven_o straight_o be_v take_v himself_o to_o arm_n to_o recover_v that_o which_o borgia_n have_v usurp_v although_o he_o have_v favour_v he_o in_o his_o election_n which_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v nor_o suffer_v any_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n which_o be_v his_o enemy_n for_o say_v he_o new_a pleasure_n never_o make_v man_n forget_v old_a injury_n and_o offence_n and_o therefore_o borgia_n which_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n have_v govern_v well_o commit_v a_o foul_a fault_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o julius_n and_o himself_o deliver_v the_o mean_a of_o his_o final_a destruction_n the_o same_o fault_n commit_v servius_n tullius_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o give_v his_o two_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o two_o tarquin_n which_o quarrel_v for_o the_o crown_n and_o which_o think_v that_o tullius_n will_v usurp_v it_o upon_o they_o for_o not_o only_o this_o alliance_n extinguish_v the_o envy_n and_o rancour_n which_o they_o have_v to_o servius_n but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o it_o cause_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n to_o enterprise_n to_o slay_v she_o own_o father_n if_o seem_v that_o this_o which_o machiavelli_n tell_v of_o borgia_n bow_v something_o from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n for_o sabellicus_n write_v that_o during_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n julius_n the_o eleven_o borgia_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o pope_n tower_n to_o be_v safe_a and_o guard_v by_o his_o enemy_n so_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o a_o man_n bring_v into_o such_o a_o extremity_n as_o to_o hide_v himself_o and_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o prison_n for_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o enemy_n which_o he_o have_v procure_v shall_v have_v such_o great_a credit_n in_o the_o pope_n election_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v true_a that_o borgia_n help_v pope_n julius_n to_o the_o popedom_n and_o that_o pope_n julius_n be_v unthankful_a for_o that_o benefit_n for_o the_o remembrance_n that_o he_o have_v of_o the_o old_a and_o ancient_a injury_n that_o borgia_n have_v sometime_o do_v he_o what_o follow_v hereof_o that_o all_o great_a lord_n will_v always_o do_v the_o like_a will_v some_o machiavelist_n answer_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v be_v not_o here_o a_o goodly_a doctrine_n for_o a_o prince_n brief_o it_o be_v machiavels_n mind_n to_o teach_v a_o prince_n to_o trust_v in_o no_o lord_n which_o he_o have_v once_o offend_v and_o again_o that_o none_o which_o have_v make_v a_o fault_n or_o offend_v he_o shall_v any_o more_o trust_v he_o whatsoever_o reconciliation_n peace_n concord_n amity_n pleasure_n and_o good_a office_n may_v happen_v since_o the_o offence_n here_o behold_v a_o most_o wicked_a and_o detestable_a doctrine_n to_o say_v that_o a_o offence_n ought_v to_o take_v so_o deep_a root_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o offend_v that_o by_o no_o pleasure_n service_n or_o other_o mean_n it_o can_v be_v raze_v out_o but_o machiavelli_n seem_v something_o excusable_a to_o maintain_v this_o maxim_n for_o according_a to_o
lewis_n the_o good_a justice_n of_o lewis_n which_o give_v oedinarie_a audience_n to_o the_o complaint_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o to_o do_v they_o justice_n but_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o close_v up_o all_o this_o matter_n with_o the_o example_n of_o that_o good_a king_n s._n lewis_n who_o among_o other_o virtue_n wherewith_o he_o be_v endow_v he_o be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o upright_o administer_v of_o justice_n this_o good_a king_n have_v a_o great_a zeal_n to_o establish_v a_o good_a justice_n in_o his_o kingdom_n first_o he_o will_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o good_a and_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v well_o and_o strait_o observe_v upon_o the_o pain_n he_o will_v take_v of_o his_o bailiff_n seneshal_n and_o other_o magistrate_n if_o they_o cause_v they_o not_o to_o be_v well_o observe_v and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o say_a magistrate_n may_v carry_v themselves_o well_o in_o their_o office_n he_o choose_v other_o officer_n the_o best_a that_o he_o can_v find_v of_o which_o he_o secret_o inquire_v of_o their_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v administer_v good_a and_o brief_a justice_n to_o the_o poor_a as_o to_o the_o rich_a without_o exception_n of_o person_n he_o forbid_v they_o to_o take_v present_n unless_o some_o present_n of_o victual_n which_o may_v not_o exceed_v ten_o shilling_n by_o the_o week_n nor_o any_o other_o benefit_n for_o they_o or_o their_o child_n neither_o of_o they_o which_o be_v in_o contention_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o person_n of_o their_o bailiwike_a and_o territory_n and_o command_v they_o shall_v take_v nothing_o within_o their_o perfecture_n or_o jurisdiction_n for_o this_o good_a king_n consider_v that_o present_v benefit_n and_o desire_n to_o gain_v be_v the_o mean_n whereby_o magistrate_n may_v be_v corrupt_v and_o therefore_o to_o shun_v all_o corruption_n he_o must_v cut_v off_o the_o mean_n thereunto_o moreover_o he_o very_o rigorous_o punish_v such_o officer_n of_o justice_n as_o abuse_v their_o estate_n &_o spare_v not_o even_o great_a lord_n themselves_o but_o punish_v they_o after_o their_o merit_n as_o happen_v to_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr coucy_n who_o cause_v to_o strangle_v two_o young_a flamen_n when_o he_o find_v they_o hunt_v in_o his_o wood_n for_o the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v call_v before_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n who_o fear_v to_o be_v handle_v as_o he_o have_v deal_v with_o the_o flamen_n will_v have_v take_v the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n from_o the_o king_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v send_v for_o before_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n but_o the_o king_n force_v he_o to_o abide_v his_o judgement_n &_o indeed_o have_v make_v he_o die_v if_o great_a lord_n parent_n &_o friend_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n de_fw-fr coucy_n have_v not_o importune_v so_o much_o the_o king_n for_o his_o pardon_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n accord_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o life_n but_o yet_o he_o condemn_v he_o to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o infidel_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o banishment_n and_o beside_o condemn_v he_o in_o a_o fine_a &_o payment_n of_o 10000_o paris_n pound_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o build_n of_o a_o hostile_a dieu_fw-fr at_o ponthoise_n this_o king_n give_v not_o easy_o any_o pardon_n nor_o without_o great_a deliberation_n and_o for_o a_o devise_n he_o have_v often_o in_o his_o mouth_n that_o verse_n of_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n happy_a be_v they_o which_o do_v judgement_n and_o justice_n at_o all_o time_n he_o say_v also_o that_o this_o be_v no_o mercy_n but_o cruelty_n not_o to_o punish_v malefactor_n moreover_o he_o be_v a_o king_n full_a of_o truth_n chaste_a charitable_a and_o fear_v god_n which_o be_v virtue_n exceed_v worthy_a for_o a_o good_a prince_n and_o which_o common_o accompany_v good_a justice_n but_o the_o godly_a precept_n he_o son_n the_o ten_o commandment_n which_o the_o king_n s._n lewis_n at_o his_o disease_n give_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n give_v be_v in_o extremity_n of_o his_o life_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o hardy_a his_o son_n and_o successor_n do_v well_o merit_v to_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n upon_o the_o lintel_n of_o door_n and_o the_o house_n of_o all_o king_n and_o christian_a prince_n to_o have_v they_o always_o before_o their_o eye_n my_o dear_a son_n say_v he_o since_o it_o please_v god_n our_o father_n and_o creator_n to_o withdraw_v i_o now_o from_o this_o miserable_a world_n to_o carry_v i_o to_o a_o better_a life_n than_o this_o i_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o thou_o my_o son_n without_o give_v you_o for_o my_o last_o blessing_n the_o doctrine_n and_o precept_n which_o a_o good_a father_n ought_v to_o give_v to_o his_o son_n hope_v you_o will_v engrave_v in_o your_o heart_n these_o your_o father_n last_o word_n i_o command_v you_o then_o my_o dear_a son_n that_o above_o all_o thing_n you_o have_v always_o before_o your_o eye_n the_o fear_n of_o god_n our_o good_a father_n for_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v the_o beginning_n yea_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o all_o true_a wisdom_n &_o if_o you_o fear_v he_o he_o will_v bless_v you_o second_o i_o exhort_v you_o to_o take_v all_o adversity_n patient_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v god_n which_o visit_v you_o for_o your_o sin_n &_o not_o to_o wax_v proud_a in_o prosperity_n account_v that_o it_o come_v to_o you_o by_o god_n grace_n not_o by_o your_o merit_n three_o i_o recommend_v unto_o you_o charity_n towards_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o good_a you_o do_v unto_o they_o shall_v be_v yield_v unto_o you_o a_o hundred_o fold_n and_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n shall_v account_v it_o do_v unto_o he_o after_o i_o recommend_v to_o you_o very_o strait_o my_o dear_a son_n that_o you_o cause_n to_o keep_v well_o the_o good_a law_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o administer_v good_a justice_n to_o your_o subject_n for_o happy_a be_v they_o which_o administer_v good_a justice_n at_o all_o time_n and_o to_o do_v this_o i_o enjoin_v you_o that_o you_o be_v careful_a to_o have_v good_a magistrate_n and_o command_v you_o they_o that_o they_o favour_v not_o your_o procurator_n against_o equity_n and_o that_o you_o rigorous_o punish_v such_o as_o abuse_v their_o office_n for_o when_o they_o make_v fault_n they_o be_v more_o punishable_a than_o other_o because_o they_o ought_v to_o govern_v other_o subject_n and_o to_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o example_n suffer_v not_o that_o in_o judgement_n there_o be_v acception_n of_o person_n and_o so_o favour_v the_o poor_a only_o as_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o fact_n do_v appear_v without_o favour_v he_o as_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o cause_n moreover_o i_o command_v you_o that_o you_o be_v careful_a to_o have_v a_o good_a counsel_n about_o you_o of_o person_n which_o be_v of_o stay_a &_o good_a age_n which_o be_v secret_a peaceable_a &_o not_o covetous_a for_o if_o you_o do_v this_o you_o shall_v be_v love_v and_o honour_v because_o the_o light_n of_o the_o servant_n make_v their_o master_n shine_n also_o more_o i_o forbid_v you_o to_o take_v tallage_n or_o tribute_n upon_o your_o subject_n but_o for_o urgent_a necessity_n evident_a utility_n and_o just_a cause_n for_o otherwise_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o king_n but_o for_o a_o tyrant_n further_o i_o command_v you_o that_o you_o be_v careful_a to_o maintain_v your_o subject_n in_o good_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o observe_v their_o franchise_n and_o privilege_n which_o before_o they_o have_v enjoy_v and_o take_v heed_n you_o move_v no_o war_n against_o any_o christian_a without_o exceed_v great_a occasion_n and_o reason_n item_n i_o exhort_v you_o to_o give_v the_o benefice_n of_o your_o kingdom_n to_o man_n of_o good_a life_n and_o good_a conscience_n not_o to_o luxurious_a and_o covetous_a wretch_n my_o dear_a son_n if_o you_o observe_v these_o my_o command_n you_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a example_n to_o your_o subject_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o will_v addict_v themselves_o to_o do_v well_o because_o the_o people_n will_v always_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o imitation_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o god_n by_o his_o bounty_n maintain_v you_o firm_a and_o assure_v in_o your_o estate_n and_o kingdom_n thus_o finish_v this_o good_a king_n his_o last_o word_n full_a of_o holy_a zeal_n and_o correspondent_a to_o his_o life_n pass_v and_o yield_v his_o soul_n to_o his_o creator_n which_o have_v give_v it_o he_o his_o son_n king_n philip_n three_o of_o that_o name_n call_v the_o hardy_a because_o of_o his_o valiancy_n which_o he_o show_v against_o the_o infidel_n and_o against_o other_o enemy_n as_o well_o during_o the_o life_n as_o after_o the_o death_n of_o
do_v often_o proceed_v when_o king_n govern_v themselves_o by_o man_n of_o base_a hand_n as_o they_o call_v they_o for_o then_o be_v prince_n and_o great_a lord_n jealous_a and_o therefore_o to_o shun_v such_o jealousy_n and_o just_a complaint_n that_o great_a man_n may_v have_v to_o see_v themselves_o despise_v a_o prince_n ought_v so_o to_o advance_v mean_a man_n that_o he_o recoil_v not_o great_a man_n and_o mean_v man_n ought_v always_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v respect_v great_a man_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n without_o stagger_v in_o their_o duty_n to_o their_o prince_n &_o commonwealth_n and_o when_o they_o see_v that_o by_o some_o accident_n they_o be_v evil_a belove_v of_o great_a man_n or_o of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o peace_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o extinguish_v the_o envy_n and_o jealousy_n conceive_v against_o they_o they_o ought_v voluntary_o to_o forsake_v their_o estate_n for_o willing_o to_o retain_v it_o to_o the_o detriment_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n therein_o do_v they_o evident_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o good_a servant_n of_o their_o prince_n king_n charles_n the_o seven_o have_v counsellor_n both_o wise_a and_o loyal_a as_o m._n tanguy_n du_fw-fr chastell_n m._n john_n lowet_n precedent_n de_fw-fr provence_n the_o bishop_n of_o clerimont_n 1426._o annal._n upon_o an._n 1426._o and_o certain_a other_o of_o mean_a quality_n which_o have_v do_v he_o great_a service_n in_o great_a affair_n he_o have_v have_v as_o well_o when_o he_o be_v dolphin_n as_o after_o he_o be_v king_n at_o that_o time_n this_o king_n have_v civil_a war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n who_o secret_o the_o duke_n of_o bretaigne_n favour_v which_o war_n the_o king_n will_v glad_o have_v have_v extinguish_v therefore_o he_o himself_o open_o speak_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o duke_n which_o make_v he_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v content_a to_o come_v to_o some_o good_a accord_n provide_v that_o he_o will_v put_v from_o he_o such_o counsellor_n as_o he_o have_v and_o take_v other_o these_o beforenamed_a counsellor_n know_v this_o say_v to_o the_o king_n since_o sir_n it_o hold_v but_o thereon_o to_o quench_v civil_a war_n which_o there_o be_v against_o the_o house_n of_o burgoigne_n let_v they_o all_o go_v home_o again_o it_o shall_v not_o come_v of_o we_o that_o so_o good_a a_o thing_n shall_v be_v hinder_v and_o they_o themselves_o desire_v and_o counsel_v the_o king_n to_o accord_v to_o that_o condition_n these_o be_v good_a and_o loyal_a counsellor_n but_o they_o be_v dead_a and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o such_o to_o be_v find_v but_o such_o there_o be_v now_o adays_o which_o have_v rather_o see_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o combustion_n and_o ruin_n than_o they_o will_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o place_n one_o pace_n yet_o these_o good_a counsellor_n abovesaid_a withdraw_v to_o their_o house_n willing_o and_o without_o constraint_n and_o soon_o after_o peace_n be_v accord_v and_o finish_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n these_o good_a person_n allege_v not_o that_o man_n seek_v to_o take_v away_o the_o king_n faithful_a counsellor_n to_o seduce_v and_o deceive_v he_o and_o that_o their_o duty_n command_v they_o then_o more_o than_o ever_o to_o keep_v nigh_o his_o majesty_n see_v the_o great_a trouble_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v account_v traitor_n and_o disloyal_a no_o no_o they_o allege_v no_o such_o thing_n they_o look_v right_a upon_o the_o white_a to_o keep_v peace_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o they_o know_v well_o that_o if_o they_o have_v use_v these_o reason_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n that_o he_o can_v soon_o have_v answer_v &_o reply_v that_o they_o be_v too_o presumptuous_a and_o proud_a to_o think_v that_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n there_o can_v not_o be_v find_v people_n as_o wise_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o prince_n as_o they_o for_o in_o all_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n more_o than_o any_o other_o have_v ever_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a people_n of_o the_o nobility_n justice_n clergy_n yea_o merchant_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o come_v again_o to_o our_o purpose_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o a_o prince_n which_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o affair_n to_o one_o alone_a bring_v himself_o in_o great_a danger_n and_o hardly_o can_v such_o government_n be_v without_o great_a mischief_n and_o disorder_n for_o this_o common_o man_n hold_v that_o be_v lift_v up_o unto_o great_a honour_n and_o dignity_n they_o can_v hold_v a_o moderation_n and_o mediocrity_n which_o be_v that_o which_o give_v taste_v and_o grace_n to_o all_o our_o action_n the_o emperor_n severus_n so_o high_o advance_v plautianus_n that_o be_v great_a master_n of_o his_o household_n the_o people_n think_v see_v his_o deal_n in_o his_o office_n that_o he_o be_v the_o emperor_n himself_o and_o that_o severus_n be_v but_o his_o great_a master_n he_o severo_n dion_z &_o spartian_a severo_n slay_v rob_v banish_a confiscate_v the_o good_n of_o all_o such_o as_o he_o will_v in_o the_o sight_n and_o knowledge_n of_o severus_n who_o contradict_v he_o in_o nothing_o so_o far_o mount_v this_o great_a and_o immoderate_a licence_n that_o plautianus_n dare_v well_o attempt_v to_o cause_n severus_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o two_o son_n but_o his_o wickedness_n be_v disclose_v by_o a_o captain_n unto_o who_o he_o have_v discover_v it_o insomuch_o that_o severus_n cause_v he_o to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o although_o by_o nature_n he_o be_v a_o cruel_a prince_n yet_o be_v he_o so_o firm_o affect_v to_o plautianus_n that_o he_o never_o speak_v sharp_a or_o rigorous_a word_n unto_o he_o but_o only_o utter_v this_o remonstrance_n i_o be_o abash_v plautianus_n how_o it_o come_v in_o thy_o heart_n to_o enterprise_v this_o against_o i_o who_o have_v so_o much_o love_v and_o exalt_v thou_o and_o against_o my_o child_n whereof_o bassianus_n my_o elder_a son_n have_v marry_v your_o daughter_n and_o so_o be_v your_o son_n in_o law_n true_o the_o condition_n of_o man_n be_v very_o miserable_a that_o can_v maintain_v themselves_o in_o such_o honour_n and_o dignity_n as_o i_o have_v place_v you_o in_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o your_o reason_n &_o defence_n to_o purge_v you_o of_o this_o act_n the_o abovesaid_a bassianus_n see_v that_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n will_v receive_v plautianus_n to_o his_o justification_n fear_v he_o shall_v have_v escape_v cause_v one_o of_o his_o man_n to_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o father_n add_v to_o the_o say_n of_o severus_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o great_a honour_n attribute_v to_o one_o man_n alone_o as_o to_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o a_o kingdom_n not_o only_o make_v he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o bond_n of_o reason_n but_o also_o subject_n he_o unto_o great_a envy_n whereby_o great_a mischief_n happen_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n le_fw-fr bell_n king_n of_o france_n m._n enguerrant_n de_fw-fr marigni_n county_n 1326._o annal._n upon_o an._n 1314_o &_o 1326._o de_fw-fr longuevile_n a_o valiant_a and_o wise_a knight_n govern_v almost_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o especial_o of_o his_o common_a treasure_n which_o be_v distribute_v by_o his_o ordinance_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o cause_v to_o build_v that_o great_a palace_n at_o paris_n where_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v hold_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip_n charles_n count_n de_fw-fr valois_n his_o brother_n begin_v criminal_o to_o pursue_v m._n enguerrant_n before_o certain_a commissionary_n of_o the_o say_a court_n delegated_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o so_o far_o do_v the_o say_a county_n de_fw-fr valois_n be_v a_o great_a lord_n prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o in_o great_a credit_n with_o king_n lewis_n le_fw-fr hutin_n his_o nephew_n and_o son_n of_o the_o say_v philip_n pursue_v the_o cause_n against_o m._n enguerrant_n who_o be_v then_o out_o of_o credit_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip_n his_o master_n that_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o strangle_v on_o a_o gibbet_n at_o paris_n as_o he_o be_v indeed_o this_o happen_v only_o unto_o he_o by_o the_o envy_n he_o have_v procure_v by_o his_o great_a place_n and_o too_o great_a credit_n for_o true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o many_o thing_n but_o he_o be_v not_o condemn_v of_o any_o punishable_a thing_n but_o our_o history_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o receive_v unto_o his_o justification_n and_o defence_n he_o be_v so_o fierce_o pursue_v by_o the_o say_a county_n de_fw-fr valois_n who_o after_o he_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v and_o that_o
so_o rule_v in_o he_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o speak_v unto_o he_o any_o word_n that_o displease_v he_o he_o change_v colour_n voice_n and_o gate_n and_o can_v not_o command_v himself_o nor_o keep_v from_o commit_v many_o cruelty_n and_o injustice_n his_o judgement_n be_v so_o with_o choler_n oppress_v final_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n for_o one_o day_n the_o quadian_o demand_v peace_n of_o he_o and_o by_o their_o embassador_n excuse_v themselves_o of_o a_o rebellion_n he_o begin_v to_o speak_v to_o those_o embassador_n in_o so_o great_a anger_n rehearse_v his_o kindness_n &_o humanity_n before_o use_v unto_o they_o that_o at_o once_o his_o voice_n and_o word_n fail_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v strike_v with_o a_o deadly_a blow_n and_o withal_o begin_v to_o send_v out_o a_o mortal_a sweat_n he_o be_v incontinent_a carry_v to_o a_o chamber_n and_o lay_v upon_o a_o bed_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o of_o his_o physician_n a_o vein_n be_v open_v but_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o draw_v a_o drop_n of_o blood_n out_o the_o say_a choler_n have_v so_o burn_v and_o dry_v his_o inward_a part_n so_o he_o die_v a_o notable_a example_n for_o prince_n to_o take_v that_o consideration_n of_o their_o health_n that_o they_o never_o suffer_v choler_n nor_o cruelty_n to_o abide_v in_o they_o for_o such_o passion_n once_o take_v a_o habit_n in_o they_o they_o burn_v &_o roast_v their_o entrails_n and_o so_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o live_v long_o but_o they_o ought_v further_o to_o consider_v that_o such_o vice_n also_o do_v soil_n and_o defile_v the_o reputation_n of_o that_o generosity_n and_o magnanimity_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o prince_n for_o we_o have_v see_v and_o do_v ordinary_o see_v that_o choleric_a and_o cruel_a man_n have_v almost_o always_o be_v and_o be_v coward_n and_o fearful_a but_o generous_a and_o valiant_a man_n be_v gentle_a and_o full_a of_o humanity_n prince_n ought_v further_o to_o consider_v that_o if_o they_o be_v once_o spot_v with_o cruelty_n they_o never_o make_v good_a end_n and_o god_n will_v have_v it_o so_o because_o he_o that_o commit_v cruelty_n violate_v the_o divine_a law_n which_o forbid_v to_o shed_v man_n blood_n and_o to_o slay_v but_o by_o form_n of_o justice_n he_o also_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o he_o destroy_v his_o like_a which_o nature_n have_v produce_v and_o which_o have_v give_v that_o instinct_n even_o to_o brute_n beast_n not_o to_o destroy_v beast_n of_o their_o own_o kind_n there_o be_v also_o a_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n not_o to_o offend_v another_o he_o likewise_o violate_v the_o civil_a law_n whereby_o be_v forbid_v all_o murder_n and_o homicide_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n be_v it_o then_o any_o marvel_n if_o sanguinarie_a and_o bloody_a prince_n have_v common_o evil_a end_n see_v they_o violate_v the_o divine_a natural_a and_o civil_a law_n approve_v of_o all_o people_n and_o nation_n there_o be_v never_o a_o more_o cruel_a nor_o a_o more_o cowardly_a man_n than_o caligula_n the_o emperor_n for_o he_o quake_v and_o tremble_v as_o he_o go_v to_o war_n to_o hear_v speak_v only_o of_o his_o 59_o sueton_n in_o calig_n cap._n 45._o 46._o 47._o â—2_n 58_o 59_o enemy_n without_o see_v they_o make_v war_n in_o almaigne_n in_o a_o forest_n nigh_o unto_o he_o he_o cause_v certain_a apostata_fw-la almain_n to_o lie_n in_o ambush_n and_o command_v one_o of_o they_o when_o he_o be_v at_o dinner_n to_o declare_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o say_a forest_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v this_o he_o incontinent_a sound_v the_o trumpet_n and_o place_v his_o battle_n in_o array_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o assault_v that_o poor_a forest_n which_o he_o make_v to_o be_v cut_v all_o down_o and_o have_v so_o obtain_v this_o goodly_a victory_n against_o this_o forest_n he_o come_v back_o again_o with_o great_a vaunt_n and_o fierceness_n tax_v and_o reproach_v the_o cowardice_n of_o such_o as_o remain_v behind_o and_o be_v not_o present_a at_o this_o great_a overthrow_n be_v not_o this_o a_o act_n of_o a_o generous_a &_o a_o valiant_a prince_n another_o time_n he_o cause_v to_o ordain_v and_o place_v his_o battle_n strong_a and_o in_o good_a order_n to_o fight_v and_o command_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v march_v in_o his_o rank_n and_o that_o all_o their_o artillery_n and_o all_o other_o furniture_n for_o a_o assault_n shall_v be_v prepare_v for_o a_o ready_a fight_n yet_o no_o man_n know_v his_o intent_n what_o he_o will_v do_v when_o his_o army_n have_v march_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n to_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n sea_n which_o be_v nigh_o he_o then_o command_v all_o his_o soldier_n and_o man_n of_o war_n to_o fish_n &_o gather_v into_o their_o hose_n bosom_n and_o murrion_n as_o many_o oyster_n as_o they_o can_v carry_v say_v it_o be_v the_o spoil_n and_o booty_n conquer_v from_o the_o ocean_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o capitol_n of_o rome_n in_o sign_n of_o that_o notable_a victory_n obtain_v against_o that_o great_a ocean_n also_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o this_o shore_n a_o high_a tower_n for_o a_o memorial_n of_o this_o happy_a journey_n after_o he_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o prepare_v against_o his_o come_v a_o goodly_a triumph_n as_o can_v be_v to_o triumph_v upon_o the_o great_a ocean_n which_o he_o have_v so_o valiant_o vanquish_v and_o the_o spoil_n thereof_o do_v bring_v to_o the_o capitol_n be_v not_o these_o heroical_a act_n to_o overthrow_v a_o forest_n and_o fish_n for_o oyster_n for_o cruelty_n whereof_o this_o monster_n be_v full_a i_o will_v say_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o he_o have_v always_o a_o servant_n expert_a in_o cut_v off_o of_o head_n which_o ordinary_o at_o his_o dinner_n and_o supper_n behead_v poor_a prisoner_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o for_o his_o pleasure_n i_o leave_v to_o speak_v of_o so_o many_o good_a people_n as_o he_o bring_v to_o their_o death_n for_o i_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v to_o rehearse_v all_o his_o cruelty_n his_o end_n be_v that_o his_o people_n conspire_v against_o he_o take_v for_o their_o watchword_n redouble_v when_o they_o all_o fall_v upon_o he_o and_o massacre_v he_o with_o thirty_o blow_n in_o his_o age_n of_o 29_o year_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n the_o cruelty_n of_o nero_n which_o cause_v to_o be_v slay_v agrippine_n his_o mother_n britannicus_n his_o brother_n octavia_n his_o wife_n seneca_n his_o master_n and_o all_o the_o most_o virtuous_a and_o good_a people_n of_o rome_n even_o of_o the_o senate_n be_v notorious_a enough_o and_o shall_v be_v too_o long_o to_o recite_v and_o never_o man_n be_v more_o feminine_a and_o cowardly_a than_o he_o for_o he_o be_v never_o find_v in_o any_o war_n but_o he_o have_v good_a and_o valiant_a lieutenant_n which_o acquit_v themselves_o well_o while_o he_o play_v upon_o the_o cithaeron_o among_o singer_n and_o common_a player_n of_o interlude_n his_o death_n be_v strange_a for_o be_v abandon_v of_o all_o the_o world_n but_o of_o some_o four_o or_o five_o servant_n he_o seek_v to_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o little_a house_n of_o pleasure_n in_o the_o field_n which_o appertain_v to_o phaon_n one_o who_o he_o have_v enfranchise_v be_v there_o his_o man_n press_v he_o to_o slay_v himself_o quick_o lest_o he_o fall_v alive_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n for_o none_o of_o they_o will_v do_v he_o the_o pleasure_n as_o to_o slay_v he_o then_o he_o command_v they_o to_o make_v for_o he_o a_o grave_n and_o lay_v he_o down_o upon_o the_o earth_n for_o a_o measure_n thereof_o but_o while_o they_o be_v make_v of_o the_o grave_n behold_v a_o lackey_n of_o phaons_n come_v who_o bring_v a_o decree_n from_o the_o senate_n whereby_o nero_n be_v declare_v a_o enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o commandment_n to_o seek_v he_o out_o &_o to_o punish_v he_o as_o a_o public_a enemy_n after_o he_o have_v read_v this_o decree_n he_o take_v his_o two_o dagger_n and_o prove_v whether_o they_o both_o be_v sharp_a enough_o after_o he_o put_v they_o in_o the_o sheath_n say_v his_o hour_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v yet_o straight_o he_o pray_v his_o man_n that_o they_o will_v begin_v a_o little_a to_o weep_v &_o lament_v soon_o after_o he_o desire_v that_o some_o of_o they_o will_v show_v he_o by_o example_n how_o he_o shall_v slay_v himself_o but_o perceive_v knight_n arrive_v and_o doubt_v they_o come_v to_o take_v he_o he_o give_v himself_o a_o stroke_n with_o his_o dagger_n in_o the_o throat_n with_o the_o help_n of_o secretary_n epaphroditus_n &_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a there_o enter_v a_o centenier_n which_o
his_o son_n for_o how_o dare_v he_o punish_v that_o vice_n that_o he_o have_v learn_v he_o therefore_o this_o example_n of_o severus_n serve_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n neither_o be_v one_o example_n so_o considerable_a against_o a_o million_o of_o other_o contrary_a for_o man_n must_v make_v a_o law_n of_o that_o which_o happen_v most_o often_o and_o in_o many_o example_n not_o of_o that_o which_o seldom_o happen_v when_o hannibal_n begin_v to_o execute_v evil_a his_o business_n in_o italy_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v take_v courage_n begin_v to_o follow_v he_o near_o and_o to_o hold_v he_o short_a he_o take_v a_o cruel_a counsel_n which_o much_o advance_v his_o ruin_n for_o the_o town_n and_o fortress_n which_o he_o can_v not_o guard_v he_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v that_o his_o enemy_n after_o he_o may_v not_o draw_v any_o commodity_n from_o they_o nor_o make_v any_o use_n of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o their_o courage_n which_o take_v part_n with_o he_o be_v alienate_v from_o he_o for_o say_v titus_n livius_n example_n touch_v man_n more_o than_o do_v calamity_n and_o loss_n it_o be_v a_o great_a cruelty_n in_o the_o duke_n john_n of_o bourgoigne_n when_o he_o dare_v so_o much_o enterprise_n as_o to_o cause_n to_o be_v slay_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n only_a brother_n 112._o monst_a lib._n 1_o cap._n 38._o 39_o 112._o which_o cruelty_n cost_v many_o head_n and_o be_v cause_n of_o infinite_a evil_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o final_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o duke_n himself_o be_v massacre_v on_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o massacre_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n more_o strange_a that_o this_o duke_n dare_v maintain_v that_o he_o have_v great_a need_n to_o commit_v that_o massacre_n yea_o he_o find_v a_o doctor_n in_o theology_n call_v master_n john_n petit_n who_o dare_v affirm_v in_o term_n of_o theology_n that_o that_o act_n be_v goodly_a praisable_a and_o worthy_a of_o remuneration_n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o time_n wherein_o we_o be_v there_o be_v find_v many_o such_o doctor_n of_o the_o bottle_n patron_n &_o defender_n of_o sin_n and_o vice_n such_o as_o this_o john_n petit_n but_o as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o liar_n and_o a_o slanderer_n and_o his_o proposition_n condemn_v heretical_a so_o god_n will_v cause_v his_o imitator_n of_o this_o time_n in_o the_o end_n to_o be_v find_v like_o he_o but_o that_o the_o ass_n may_v appear_v by_o his_o ear_n i_o have_v brief_o set_v down_o his_o oration_n the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n have_v make_v himself_o the_o strong_a in_o arm_n within_o paris_n he_o take_v order_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v hold_v a_o counsel_n and_o a_o assembly_n therein_o to_o propose_v his_o justification_n in_o which_o counsel_n assist_v monssier_n le_fw-fr dauphin_n the_o king_n of_o sicily_n the_o cardinal_n of_o bar_n the_o duke_n of_o berry_n of_o bretaigne_n of_o lorraine_n and_o many_o conte_n baron_n and_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n and_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n accompany_v with_o many_o doctor_n clerk_n and_o bourgess_n there_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o a_o usher_n master_n john_n petit_n a_o doctor_n in_o theology_n before_o all_o those_o noble_n to_o justify_v the_o act_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n after_o than_o they_o have_v give_v he_o audience_n with_o both_o his_o hand_n he_o take_v off_o his_o great_a square_a doctoral_a bonnet_n from_o off_o his_o head_n and_o begin_v to_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n my_o most_o redoubt_a lord_n monseignior_n the_o duke_n of_o bourgiogne_n contie_n of_o flanders_n and_o arthois_n twice_o peer_n of_o france_n divinity_n a_o oration_n of_o a_o doctor_n in_o divinity_n and_o deane_z of_o pear_n be_v come_v before_o the_o most_o noble_a &_o most_o high_a majesty_n royal_a as_o to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o do_v he_o reverence_v in_o all_o obedience_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o four_o obligation_n which_o common_o be_v set_v down_o by_o doctor_n in_o theology_n and_o of_o the_o cannon_n &_o civil_a law_n of_o which_o bond_n the_o first_o be_v of_o neighbour_n to_o his_o neighbour_n the_o second_o of_o parent_n towards_o his_o parent_n the_o three_o of_o vassal_n towards_o his_o lord_n and_o the_o four_o will_v be_v that_o the_o subject_n not_o only_o offend_v not_o his_o lord_n but_o also_o revenge_v such_o offence_n as_o be_v do_v against_o he_o there_o be_v yet_o other_o obligation_n that_o be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v do_v much_o good_a &_o honour_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o bourgoigne_n for_o it_o please_v he_o that_o monseignior_n le_fw-fr dauphin_n shall_v espouse_v his_o daughter_n &_o that_o the_o son_n of_o my_o say_a lord_n of_o bourgoigne_n shall_v marry_v madam_n michelle_n daughter_n to_o his_o royal_a majesty_n and_o as_o s._n gregory_n say_v cum_fw-la crescunt_fw-la dona_fw-la crescunt_fw-la rationes_fw-la donorum_fw-la that_o be_v when_o gift_n increase_v so_o do_v their_o obligation_n also_o all_o these_o obligation_n be_v cause_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bourgoigne_n have_v cause_v to_o slay_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n late_o dead_a which_o act_n be_v perpetrate_v for_o the_o very_a great_a good_a of_o the_o king_n person_n of_o his_o child_n and_o of_o all_o the_o realm_n as_o i_o shall_v so_o sufficient_o show_v as_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v for_o the_o say_a monseignior_n of_o bourgoigne_n have_v charge_v i_o by_o express_a commandment_n to_o propose_v his_o justification_n which_o thing_n i_o dare_v not_o deny_v for_o two_o cause_n the_o first_o because_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o serve_v he_o by_o a_o oath_n take_v of_o i_o three_o year_n ago_o the_o second_o because_o he_o have_v give_v i_o a_o good_a and_o great_a portion_n every_o year_n to_o keep_v i_o at_o school_n because_o he_o consider_v i_o be_v small_o benifice_v which_o pension_n do_v i_o great_a good_a towards_o my_o expense_n and_o yet_o will_v so_o do_v i_o long_o if_o it_o please_v god_n and_o my_o say_a lord_n of_o bourgoigne_n but_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o great_a matter_n i_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o handle_v before_o this_o noble_a company_n great_a fear_n trouble_v my_o heart_n for_o i_o know_v i_o be_o of_o small_a sense_n feeble_a of_o spirit_n and_o of_o a_o poor_a memory_n so_o that_o my_o tongue_n and_o memory_n fly_v away_o and_o that_o small_a sense_n i_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v have_v now_o altogether_o leave_v i_o so_o that_o i_o see_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o commend_v i_o to_o my_o god_n and_o creator_n and_o to_o his_o glorious_a mother_n &_o to_o monseigneur_n s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n prince_n of_o theologian_n and_o therefore_o i_o humble_o beseech_v you_o my_o most_o redoubt_a lord_n &_o all_o this_o company_n if_o i_o say_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o well_o say_v to_o attribute_v it_o to_o my_o simpleness_n and_o ignorance_n that_o i_o may_v say_v with_o the_o apostle_n ignorans_fw-la feci_fw-la ideoque_fw-la miserecordiam_fw-la consecutus_fw-la sum_fw-la that_o be_v i_o do_v it_o of_o ignorance_n and_o therefore_o be_o i_o pardon_v but_o some_o may_v here_o make_v a_o question_n say_v it_o appertain_v not_o to_o a_o theologian_n to_o make_v the_o say_a justification_n but_o rather_o to_o a_o jurist_n i_o answer_v that_o then_o it_o belong_v nothing_o to_o i_o which_o be_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o but_o a_o poor_a ignorant_a man_n as_o i_o have_v say_v who_o sense_n and_o memory_n fail_v yet_o a_o man_n may_v say_v and_o maintain_v it_o that_o it_o well_o belong_v to_o a_o doctor_n in_o theology_n to_o defend_v his_o master_n and_o to_o say_v and_o preach_v the_o truth_n man_n need_v not_o then_o be_v abash_v if_o i_o lend_v my_o poor_a tongue_n to_o my_o lord_n and_o master_n who_o have_v nourish_v i_o for_o it_o be_v now_o in_o his_o great_a need_n that_o i_o lend_v he_o my_o tongue_n &_o they_o that_o love_v i_o the_o less_o for_o it_o i_o think_v they_o commit_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o hereof_o every_o man_n of_o reason_n will_v excuse_v i_o then_o to_o begin_v this_o justification_n i_o take_v my_o theme_n upon_o that_o which_o s._n paul_n say_v radix_fw-la omnium_fw-la malorum_fw-la cupidit_fw-la as_o quam_fw-la quidam_fw-la appetentes_fw-la erraverunt_fw-la à _fw-la fide_fw-la these_o word_n be_v in_o the_o first_o to_o timothy_n the_o sixth_o chapter_n and_o be_v thus_o english_v lady_n covetousness_n of_o all_o evil_n be_v the_o root_n which_o make_v man_n disloyal_a some_o may_v object_v to_o i_o that_o pride_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o sin_n because_o lucifer_n by_o his_o pride_n fall_v from_o paradise_n into_o hell_n and_o also_o
his_o own_o net_n therefore_o machiavelli_n his_o reason_n that_o the_o deceiver_n shall_v always_o find_v they_o which_o will_v be_v deceive_v do_v not_o so_o well_o conclude_v as_o it_o seem_v for_o if_o the_o deceiver_n find_v always_o some_o to_o deceive_v he_o shall_v also_o find_v some_o which_o will_v deceive_v he_o and_o it_o may_v be_v sometime_o for_o one_o that_o he_o deceive_v he_o may_v find_v six_o which_o will_v deceive_v he_o because_o none_o can_v be_v so_o perfect_a in_o the_o art_n of_o trompery_n which_o art_n machiavelli_n so_o much_o recommend_v to_o a_o prince_n but_o also_o he_o shall_v always_o find_v other_o which_o know_v more_o than_o himself_o in_o some_o point_n and_o many_o together_o do_v know_v more_o than_o one_o alone_a in_o all_o point_n of_o that_o art_n one_o in_o one_o point_n and_o another_o in_o another_o so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o himself_o shall_v see_v always_o according_a to_o the_o common_a proverb_n the_o deceiver_n shall_v be_v deceive_v as_o it_o happen_v even_o to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o sixth_o who_o example_n machiavelli_n here_o allege_v for_o the_o end_n of_o all_o his_o trompery_n and_o perjury_n be_v to_o make_v his_o bastard_n caesar_n borgia_n lord_n &_o king_n of_o all_o italy_n and_o after_o of_o all_o christendom_n if_o he_o can_v but_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o design_n and_o purpose_n be_v a_o tragical_a act_n as_o we_o have_v before_o discourse_v in_o another_o place_n moreover_o the_o cause_n why_o that_o many_o time_n this_o pope_n deceive_v christian_n prince_n and_o even_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o be_v for_o that_o in_o that_o time_n man_n so_o great_o fear_v the_o pope_n bull_n and_o interdiction_n and_o that_o they_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v a_o true_a lieutenant_n of_o god_n on_o earth_n so_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o discredit_v any_o thing_n he_o do_v but_o rather_o believe_v all_o his_o word_n as_o oracle_n but_o at_o this_o day_n child_n will_v mock_v at_o his_o action_n and_o few_o man_n will_v be_v bait_v with_o his_o allurement_n but_o for_o whereas_o machiavelli_n say_v that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n under_o the_o deceit_n of_o slave_n the_o roman_n ally_n &_o subject_n be_v not_o slave_n those_o name_n ally_n and_o confederate_n bring_v into_o their_o subjection_n and_o servitude_n the_o latin_a people_n their_o neighbour_n be_v a_o plain_a and_o pure_a lie_n for_o they_o subjugate_v all_o man_n by_o war_n at_o divers_a time_n as_o we_o read_v in_o history_n true_a it_o be_v that_o after_o once_o they_o vanquish_v and_o bring_v they_o under_o they_o then_o make_v treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o confederation_n which_o be_v not_o great_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o such_o as_o be_v overcome_v as_o in_o reason_n they_o may_v for_o if_o by_o the_o right_n of_o nation_n such_o as_o be_v vanquish_v by_o war_n may_v be_v bondslave_n of_o the_o vanquisher_n by_o a_o strong_a reason_n may_v the_o vanquisher_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o some_o pre-eminence_n over_o the_o vanquish_a but_o the_o preeminence_n which_o common_o the_o roman_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o in_o all_o their_o treaty_n be_v that_o the_o ally_n and_o confederate_n shall_v not_o make_v war_n upon_o any_o without_o their_o consent_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v contribute_v unto_o their_o soldier_n in_o their_o war_n moreover_o they_o leave_v to_o all_o people_n their_o franchise_n liberty_n good_n religion_n magistrate_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n without_o alter_v any_o thing_n and_o without_o impose_v upon_o they_o tribute_n of_o money_n or_o such_o like_a this_o can_v be_v call_v a_o servitude_n as_o machiavelli_n call_v it_o or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o servitude_n there_o be_v no_o people_n in_o christendom_n whether_o they_o be_v subject_n of_o prince_n or_o common_a wealth_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o double_a and_o quadruple_a servitude_n and_o whereas_o machiavelli_n say_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o know_v the_o art_n of_o trompery_n and_o deceit_n some_o will_v ask_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o art_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v for_o machiavelli_n that_o no_o man_n can_v give_v precept_n practicale_n or_o singular_a which_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o every_o business_n to_o avoid_v deceit_n and_o fraud_n but_o the_o general_a precept_n of_o art_n which_o the_o philosopher_n call_v axiom_n in_o philosophy_n be_v these_o bold_o to_o forswear_v themselves_o subtle_o to_o dissemble_v to_o infinuate_v into_o man_n mind_n and_o to_o prove_v they_o to_o break_v faith_n and_o promise_n and_o such_o like_a as_o heretofore_o we_o have_v handle_v and_o shall_v do_v hereafter_o but_o here_o we_o must_v note_v one_o thing_n which_o be_v that_o one_o well_o experience_v in_o the_o art_n of_o trompery_n will_v not_o always_o practice_v that_o principle_n to_o break_v faith_n for_o if_o he_o ordinary_o do_v it_o he_o shall_v offend_v against_o another_o principle_n which_o command_v to_o dissemble_v subtle_o for_o by_o every_o where_n and_o ever_o break_v of_o faith_n he_o shall_v discover_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o manifest_a deceiver_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o dissemble_v and_o to_o make_v a_o outward_a countenance_n not_o to_o be_v so_o but_o rather_o to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o honest_a man_n and_o therefore_o to_o observe_v all_o the_o principle_n of_o that_o be_v together_o without_o break_v one_o in_o observe_v another_o he_o shall_v in_o small_a matter_n keep_v his_o faith_n to_o break_v it_o in_o great_a thing_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o consequence_n hereof_o fabius_n maximus_n admonish_v scipio_n to_o take_v heed_n thou_o desire_v scipio_n 3._o titus_n livi._n lib._n 8._o dec._n 3._o say_v he_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o africa_n under_o a_o hope_n thou_o have_v to_o have_v the_o favour_n of_o king_n syphax_n and_o of_o the_o numidian_n which_o have_v promise_v thou_o aid_v and_o succour_n but_o take_v good_a advice_n how_o thou_o trust_v in_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o common_o make_v no_o account_n to_o break_v their_o faith_n &_o to_o deceive_v true_a it_o be_v in_o small_a matter_n they_o will_v keep_v their_o faith_n with_o thou_o well_o to_o assure_v thou_o in_o their_o promise_n and_o loyalty_n that_o they_o may_v afterward_o break_v it_o to_o their_o great_a profit_n and_o advantage_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v they_o have_v mean_n and_o occasion_n in_o their_o hand_n altogether_o to_o ruinate_v thou_o this_o be_v the_o admonition_n which_o that_o wise_a fabius_n give_v to_o scipio_n than_o a_o young_a captain_n what_o then_o shall_v a_o man_n do_v to_o guard_v himself_o from_o such_o deceitful_a faith_n of_o deceiver_n which_o appear_v and_o show_v itself_o in_o little_a thing_n and_o be_v defective_a in_o great_a matter_n a_o man_n must_v do_v that_o which_o scipio_n answer_v to_o fabius_n i_o know_v well_o lord_n fabius_n say_v he_o how_o a_o man_n must_v lean_v upon_o the_o evil_a assure_a faith_n of_o syphax_n and_o the_o numidian_n i_o think_v so_o much_o to_o lean_v and_o rest_v myself_o upon_o they_o as_o may_v serve_v my_o turn_n so_o that_o yet_o always_o i_o hold_v myself_o upon_o my_o guard_n to_o warrant_v myself_o from_o all_o perfidy_n and_o treachery_n moreover_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o remedy_n against_o such_o deceiver_n and_o dissembler_n which_o promise_v much_o and_o in_o their_o heart_n have_v no_o other_o intention_n then_o in_o no_o thing_n to_o keep_v their_o promise_n that_o be_v to_o shun_v and_o fly_v from_o they_o as_o from_o hell_n and_o from_o more_o than_o capital_a enemy_n as_o homer_n teach_v we_o he_o that_o one_o thing_n in_o heart_n another_o in_o mouth_n do_v bear_v fly_v he_o a_o enemy_n thou_o and_o as_o hellfire_n he_o fear_n 9_o homer_n iliad_n lib._n 9_o 20._o maxim_n a_o prince_n who_o as_o it_o be_v constrain_v use_v clemency_n and_o lenity_n advance_v his_o own_o destruction_n in_o a_o hundred_o time_n say_v machiavelli_n it_o will_v scant_o happen_v 32._o discourse_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 32._o once_o that_o the_o good_a and_o comfort_n which_o a_o prince_n do_v to_o his_o subject_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v force_v to_o do_v it_o by_o fear_n of_o rebellion_n or_o otherwise_o be_v grateful_o receive_v of_o they_o for_o common_o the_o people_n for_o benefit_n so_o grant_v by_o their_o prince_n be_v not_o thankful_a but_o rather_o think_v themselves_o beholden_a to_o such_o as_o draw_v their_o prince_n unto_o the_o bestow_n of_o such_o benefit_n upon_o necessity_n and_o constraint_n and_o this_o be_v often_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o people_n seek_v occasion_n and_o mean_n to_o draw_v the_o prince_n into_o that_o necessity_n and_o therefore_o a_o prince_n ought_v never_o to_o attend_v that_o extreme_a necessity_n to_o show_v himself_o kind_a and_o liberal_a for_o
villanous_o to_o his_o death_n therefore_o by_o thy_o own_o confession_n thou_o do_v merit_v a_o most_o ignominious_a death_n straight_o after_o the_o king_n command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v and_o strangle_v which_o be_v do_v so_o this_o perfidious_a and_o disloyal_a heber_n receive_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o perfidy_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n as_o he_o himself_o judge_v to_o have_v merit_v edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n be_v much_o govern_v by_o the_o 14._o frois_fw-fr lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o 13_o 14._o house_n of_o the_o spenser_n which_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o handle_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o despise_v far_o great_a lord_n than_o themselves_o the_o say_a king_n have_v lose_v a_o battle_n at_o esturmelin_n against_o the_o scot_n all_o england_n impute_v the_o evil_a luck_n of_o that_o loss_n unto_o the_o evil_a government_n of_o the_o spenser_n they_o believe_v that_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o england_n which_o envy_v their_o credit_n have_v cause_v this_o brute_n to_o be_v sow_v resolve_v to_o take_v vengeance_n thereof_o by_o a_o most_o perfidious_a &_o disloyal_a mean_n for_o they_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o convocate_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o state_n to_o advise_v and_o provide_v as_o they_o give_v to_o understand_v for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o doubt_v any_o thing_n assemble_v at_o the_o king_n command_n but_o incontinent_a as_o they_o be_v assemble_v king_n edward_n who_o the_o spenser_n have_v persuade_v that_o his_o prince_n and_o lord_n mean_v to_o get_v his_o kingdom_n from_o he_o command_v they_o to_o be_v take_v &_o arrest_v prisoner_n which_o be_v do_v and_o without_o any_o knowledge_n of_o cause_n he_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n from_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o among_o they_o there_o be_v behead_v thomas_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n uncle_n who_o be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o sage_a prince_n and_o who_o after_o be_v cannonize_v and_o saint_a this_o perfidy_n join_v with_o cruelty_n for_o common_o the_o one_o go_v with_o the_o other_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o say_a king_n be_v deprive_v by_o all_o the_o state_n of_o england_n of_o his_o royalty_n as_o unworthy_a to_o carry_v the_o crown_n and_o be_v confine_v to_o prison_n where_o he_o finish_v his_o day_n and_o the_o spenser_n author_n of_o such_o disloyalty_n be_v execute_v and_o rigorous_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n for_o after_o they_o have_v be_v draw_v on_o hurdle_n through_o the_o street_n all_o over_o the_o city_n of_o herford_n their_o privy_a part_n be_v first_o cut_v away_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n then_o be_v their_o heart_n take_v out_o of_o their_o belly_n and_o also_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n after_o their_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o carry_v to_o london_n and_o the_o body_n of_o every_o of_o they_o be_v quarter_v and_o every_o quarter_n carry_v into_o other_o several_a town_n to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o great_a gate_n in_o detestation_n of_o their_o great_a perfidy_n and_o disloyalty_n which_o they_o use_v towards_o the_o say_a lord_n it_o be_v also_o a_o great_a perfidy_n in_o charles_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n in_o that_o he_o 1475._o de_fw-fr comines_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 78._o and_o annal._n 1475._o give_v safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o contie_n of_o s._n pol_n constable_n of_o france_n to_o come_v to_o he_o with_o good_a assurance_n and_o then_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o king_n lewis_n the_o seven_o who_o make_v his_o process_n at_o paris_n his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o place_n de_fw-fr greve_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a county_n have_v commit_v great_a fault_n as_o well_o against_o the_o king_n as_o against_o the_o duke_n he_o have_v also_o always_o study_v to_o nourish_v war_n betwixt_o the_o say_v two_o prince_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o very_a dishonourable_a and_o infamous_a thing_n for_o the_o duke_n to_o take_v he_o prisoner_n after_o he_o have_v give_v he_o his_o faith_n and_o assurance_n by_o the_o safe_a conduct_n which_o he_o grant_v he_o for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v he_o have_v according_a to_o his_o determination_n with_o his_o silver_n flee_v into_o almaigne_n &_o from_o thence_o in_o time_n he_o may_v have_v make_v his_o peace_n and_o again_o have_v come_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n but_o he_o be_v deceive_v as_o before_o and_o the_o say_a perfidy_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o infamous_a and_o dishonest_a because_o it_o be_v perpetrate_v by_o this_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n for_o the_o covetousness_n to_o gain_v the_o town_n of_o s._n quinten_n han_n and_o bohain_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a county_n which_o the_o king_n give_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n to_o the_o end_n he_o will_v deliver_v and_o betray_v he_o but_o behold_v the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n who_o permit_v that_o this_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n be_v in_o the_o end_n beat_v with_o the_o same_o rod_n wherewith_o he_o have_v beat_v the_o county_n of_o s._n pol_n for_o be_v twice_o overthrow_v at_o granson_n and_o morat_n by_o the_o suisser_n the_o siege_n of_o nus_n succeed_v evil_a unto_o he_o and_o also_o have_v lose_v the_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n which_o before_o he_o have_v unjust_o occupy_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o conquer_v it_o all_o these_o traverse_n and_o trouble_n engender_v such_o grief_n sadness_n and_o confusion_n in_o his_o spirit_n and_o great_a indisposition_n in_o his_o person_n that_o he_o be_v never_o after_o whole_a either_o in_o body_n or_o mind_n his_o wit_n thus_o come_v into_o decay_n there_o come_v into_o his_o brain_n a_o distrust_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o serve_v himself_o with_o stranger_n and_o to_o choose_v a_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a nation_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o a_o county_n de_fw-fr campobache_n a_o italian_a and_o give_v he_o charge_n to_o bring_v with_o he_o many_o italian_n to_o his_o service_n as_o he_o do_v this_o be_v the_o last_o act_n of_o the_o tragedy_n of_o his_o life_n for_o this_o county_n de_fw-fr campobache_n cease_v not_o till_o he_o have_v betray_v he_o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n before_o nancy_n which_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n hold_v besiege_v and_o there_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o assault_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n give_v he_o to_o constrain_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o so_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o by_o perfidy_n and_o violate_v of_o his_o faith_n he_o have_v cause_v the_o constable_n of_o s._n pol_n to_o lose_v both_o life_n and_o good_n so_o by_o the_o treason_n and_o perfidy_n of_o campobache_n he_o both_o lose_v his_o life_n and_o his_o house_n be_v ruinate_v and_o â—ent_v in_o piece_n which_o be_v the_o great_a house_n in_o christendom_n next_o unto_o that_o of_o france_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v that_o will_v set_v down_o all_o the_o calamity_n &_o mischief_n proceed_v of_o perfidy_n and_o breach_n of_o public_a faith_n it_o cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n the_o great_a in_o africa_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o flourish_a commonweal_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o only_a ruin_n of_o corinth_n of_o thebes_n of_o calchis_n which_o be_v three_o of_o the_o great_a fair_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o greece_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o jerusalems_n destruction_n and_o of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o judea_n yea_o brief_o there_o never_o happen_v any_o great_a subversion_n and_o desolation_n in_o the_o world_n be_v it_o of_o city_n commonweal_n kingdom_n empire_n great_a captain_n great_a monarch_n or_o of_o strong_a and_o flourish_a nation_n but_o it_o come_v upon_o perfidy_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n true_a it_o be_v that_o it_o draw_v at_o the_o tail_n with_o her_o cruelty_n avarice_n and_o other_o like_a companion_n but_o yet_o perfidy_n be_v the_o mistress_n and_o governess_n of_o all_o she_o break_v peace_n she_o renu_v civil_a and_o strange_a war_n she_o trouble_v people_n &_o nation_n which_o be_v quiet_a she_o destroy_v and_o impoverish_v they_o she_o overthrow_v right_a and_o equity_n she_o prophane_v and_o defile_v holy_a and_o sacred_a thing_n she_o banish_v and_o chase_v away_o all_o piety_n justice_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n she_o bring_v in_o atheism_n and_o contempt_n of_o all_o religion_n she_o deface_v all_o amity_n and_o natural_a affection_n towards_o parent_n our_o country_n and_o nation_n she_o confound_v all_o politic_a order_n she_o abrogate_v good_a law_n and_o custom_n final_o what_o mischief_n have_v there_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o
generosity_n and_o hardiness_n come_v to_o besiege_v new_a carthage_n in_o spain_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n of_o africa_n have_v found_v there_o and_o do_v so_o much_o as_o he_o get_v it_o by_o assault_n beside_o the_o great_a riches_n which_o he_o find_v within_o the_o town_n he_o find_v there_o also_o within_o that_o town_n a_o good_a number_n of_o spanish_a hostage_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n hold_v there_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o other_o town_n of_o spain_n which_o they_o have_v regain_v upon_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o death_n and_o overthrow_n of_o the_o scipio_n and_o their_o host_n scipio_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o town_n be_v take_v cause_v all_o the_o hostage_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o wish_v they_o to_o take_v good_a courage_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v fear_v nothing_o for_o they_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n which_o love_v better_a to_o bind_v man_n unto_o they_o by_o good_a deed_n than_o by_o fear_n and_o to_o join_v all_o strange_a nation_n unto_o they_o rather_o by_o a_o society_n than_o by_o a_o sad_a servitude_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o encourage_v they_o he_o dispatch_v messenger_n through_o all_o spain_n to_o the_o end_n every_o man_n may_v come_v thither_o to_o seek_v his_o hostage_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o give_v express_v charge_n to_o flaminius_n his_o treasurer_n to_o handle_v they_o well_o and_o honourable_o among_o other_o hostage_n there_o be_v a_o young_a lady_n of_o a_o great_a house_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o scipio_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a beauty_n that_o as_o she_o pass_v by_o she_o dreweach_v man_n regard_n upon_o she_o this_o lady_n be_v fiance_v unto_o one_o allucius_n prince_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n scipio_n take_v knowledge_n of_o her_o parent_n and_o to_o who_o she_o be_v fiance_v also_o that_o allucius_n extreme_o love_v she_o he_o send_v for_o they_o all_o her_o parent_n come_v with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n for_o her_o ransom_n allucius_n come_v also_o they_o all_o be_v present_a before_o scipio_n he_o say_v to_o that_o young_a prince_n allucius_n my_o dear_a friend_n understanding_n that_o ardent_o you_o love_v this_o young_a lady_n as_o her_o beauty_n well_o merit_v it_o i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o keep_v she_o for_o you_o as_o i_o will_v my_o affiance_a shall_v be_v keep_v for_o i_o if_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonweal_n permit_v i_o to_o think_v upon_o the_o action_n of_o legitimate_a love_n in_o favour_n then_o of_o your_o affection_n i_o have_v preserve_v your_o love_n inviolated_a in_o recompense_n whereof_o i_o only_o desire_v and_o pray_v you_o that_o from_o henceforth_o you_o will_v be_v friend_n unto_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o if_o you_o will_v credit_v i_o as_o a_o good_a man_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o follow_v the_o trace_n of_o my_o father_n and_o uncle_n which_o you_o know_v know_v you_o that_o in_o our_o town_n there_o be_v many_o like_a to_o we_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o people_n in_o the_o world_n which_o you_o ought_v lesser_o to_o desire_n for_o enemy_n nor_o more_o for_o a_o friend_n after_o scipio_n have_v thus_o gracious_o entertain_v this_o young_a prince_n he_o be_v so_o fill_v with_o shame_n and_o joy_n that_o present_o he_o pray_v the_o god_n that_o they_o will_v acquit_v to_o scipio_n that_o great_a benefit_n for_o he_o can_v never_o do_v it_o the_o say_v lady_n parent_n step_v forward_o and_o present_v unto_o he_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n for_o their_o daughter_n ransom_n which_o although_o scipio_n refuse_v yet_o they_o press_v it_o so_o sore_o upon_o he_o that_o he_o accord_v to_o take_v it_o and_o bid_v they_o lay_v it_o before_o he_o which_o they_o do_v scipio_n call_v allucius_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o good_a friend_n beside_o the_o dowry_n which_o your_o father_n in_o law_n will_v give_v you_o my_o desire_n be_v that_o you_o will_v take_v this_o silver_n at_o my_o hand_n as_o a_o increase_n of_o her_o dowry_n allucius_n very_o joyful_a of_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n thank_v he_o great_o return_v with_o his_o lover_n in_o great_a contentment_n unto_o his_o country_n where_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v he_o sow_v the_o fame_n of_o those_o thing_n through_o all_o spain_n say_v that_o there_o be_v come_v into_o that_o country_n a_o young_a lord_n like_o the_o god_n which_o vanquisheth_z all_o man_n by_o arm_n by_o clemency_n and_o magnificence_n within_o a_o small_a time_n after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o service_n of_o scipio_n with_o 1400_o horse_n not_o long_o after_o come_v also_o to_o scipio_n the_o parent_n of_o the_o other_o hostage_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o new_a carthage_n all_o which_o he_o yield_v unto_o they_o conditional_o to_o be_v the_o roman_n friend_n he_o give_v also_o to_o a_o great_a lord_n call_v mandonius_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v sister_n of_o another_o great_a lord_n name_v indibilis_n which_o be_v exceed_v joyous_a thereof_o and_o promise_v scipio_n all_o fidelity_n among_o those_o prisoner_n also_o there_o be_v find_v a_o young_a prince_n call_v massiva_n the_o nephew_n of_o massinissa_n king_n of_o numidia_n which_o he_o send_v to_o his_o uncle_n after_o he_o have_v honourable_o apparel_v mount_v and_o accompany_v he_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o massinissa_n stick_v so_o firm_o to_o the_o roman_a party_n wherein_o he_o constant_o persevere_v all_o his_o life_n and_o great_o aid_v scipio_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o as_o for_o the_o spaniard_n who_o hostage_n scipio_n have_v send_v home_o without_o ransom_n they_o perform_v many_o great_a favour_n to_o he_o in_o all_o his_o spanish_a war_n brief_o this_o great_a clemency_n kindness_n and_o gentleness_n of_o scipio_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o his_o high_a &_o mighty_a enterprise_n be_v ever_o facile_a &_o easy_a unto_o he_o but_o herein_o appear_v in_o he_o a_o double_a clemency_n namely_o that_o the_o two_o lord_n abovenamed_a mandonius_n and_o indibilis_n revolt_v and_o so_o cause_v all_o their_o country_n to_o revolt_v also_o upon_o a_o false_a fame_n that_o run_v of_o scipio_n death_n but_o after_o find_v the_o report_n false_a they_o resolve_v yet_o once_o again_o to_o prove_v his_o clemency_n as_o a_o assure_a refuge_n and_o so_o go_v &_o fall_v on_o their_o knee_n before_o he_o desire_v pardon_n &_o confess_v their_o fault_n scipio_n after_o he_o have_v rebuke_v they_o say_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o sort_n my_o friend_n by_o your_o merit_n you_o shall_v die_v but_o you_o shall_v live_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o although_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o take_v all_o arm_n from_o rebel_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o take_v they_o from_o you_o but_o if_o you_o fall_v any_o more_o into_o such_o a_o fault_n i_o shall_v have_v reason_n with_o arm_n to_o take_v arm_n from_o arm_a people_n but_o not_o from_o disarmed_z therefore_o see_v you_o have_v many_o time_n experiment_v the_o roman_n clemency_n take_v heed_n also_o you_o prove_v not_o their_o vengeance_n and_o wrath_n by_o this_o example_n then_o of_o scipio_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v incline_v to_o clemency_n whereby_o he_o may_v obtain_v friend_n augment_v his_o domination_n shun_v god_n indignation_n the_o envy_n of_o man_n and_o to_o do_v to_o another_o that_o which_o he_o will_v shall_v be_v do_v to_o himself_o this_o be_v it_o which_o romulus_n say_v to_o the_o antenate_n and_o caeninians_n which_o he_o have_v vanquish_v &_o subjugate_v although_o say_v he_o you_o have_v merit_v to_o suffer_v all_o extreme_a thing_n for_o that_o you_o rather_o love_v war_n against_o we_o than_o our_o amity_n yet_o many_o reason_n 2._o dioni_fw-la halic_fw-mi lib._n 2._o move_v we_o to_o use_v our_o victory_n moderate_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o god_n unto_o who_o pride_n be_v odious_a the_o fear_n of_o the_o envy_n &_o evil_a will_n of_o man_n and_o because_o we_o believe_v that_o mercy_n and_o clemency_n be_v a_o great_a releese_n and_o remedy_n for_o the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n of_o mortal_a man_n which_o we_o will_v glad_o entreat_v of_o other_o in_o our_o own_o distress_n and_o calamity_n we_o therefore_o pardon_v you_o this_o fault_n and_o leave_v you_o in_o the_o same_o enjoiance_n of_o your_o good_n as_o you_o be_v before_o the_o roman_a senate_n have_v always_o clemency_n in_o great_a recommendation_n yea_o even_o towards_o they_o which_o have_v often_o rebele_v the_o ligurian_o which_o now_o we_o call_v genevois_n 2._o titus_n liviuâ—_n lib._n 2._o dec._n 2._o rise_v up_o against_o the_o roman_n many_a time_n insomuch_o as_o they_o send_v against_o they_o marcus_n popilius_n consul_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n popilius_n have_v subjugate_v and_o vanquish_v they_o
so_o that_o if_o it_o please_v you_o my_o lord_n to_o use_v benefit_n and_o liberality_n towards_o such_o as_o you_o esteem_v your_o enemy_n and_o towards_o such_o as_o fear_v you_o will_v do_v they_o wrong_n you_o shall_v easy_o gain_v they_o and_o other_o from_o henceforth_o for_o your_o friend_n this_o remonstrance_n of_o livia_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o augustus_n let_v loose_a and_o set_v at_o liberrie_n all_o they_o which_o be_v accuse_v to_o have_v enterprise_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o satisfy_v himself_o with_o the_o admonishment_n he_o give_v they_o and_o beside_o give_v great_a good_n and_o benefit_n unto_o some_o of_o they_o so_o that_o as_o well_o those_o as_o other_o of_o his_o enemy_n become_v his_o friend_n and_o good_a subject_n behold_v here_o what_o good_a come_v to_o augustus_n by_o his_o beneficence_n and_o liberality_n the_o emperor_n marcus_n antonine_n fear_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o hard_a and_o covetous_a man_n and_o always_o wish_v and_o desire_v that_o such_o a_o spot_n of_o infamy_n marco_n dion_n in_o marco_n may_v never_o be_v impose_v upon_o he_o and_o indeed_o all_o his_o carriage_n and_o action_n be_v such_o that_o none_o can_v impute_v unto_o he_o any_o spot_n of_o covetousness_n but_o all_o liberality_n worthy_a of_o a_o good_a prince_n for_o first_o he_o establish_v public_a professor_n of_o all_o science_n in_o the_o town_n of_o athens_n unto_o which_o he_o give_v great_a wage_n which_o prove_v a_o most_o profitable_a act_n to_o the_o commonweal_n worthy_a of_o such_o a_o prince_n and_o this_o be_v partly_o the_o cause_n that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v so_o great_a store_n of_o learned_a people_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o science_n insomuch_o as_o the_o time_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v and_o have_v be_v since_o call_v the_o golden_a world_n in_o our_o time_n king_n francis_n the_o first_o of_o happy_a memory_n do_v imitate_v the_o example_n of_o this_o great_a and_o wise_a emperor_n establish_v public_a lecture_n at_o great_a wage_n in_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n a_o thing_n whereof_o his_o memory_n have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v more_o celebrate_v through_o the_o world_n than_o for_o so_o many_o great_a war_n as_o he_o valiant_o sustain_v and_o demean_v during_o his_o reign_n second_o the_o emperor_n antonine_n forgive_v the_o people_n all_o the_o fiscall_v debt_n and_o arrearage_n which_o they_o ought_v he_o by_o schedule_n obligation_n or_o otherwise_o for_o fifty_o year_n before_o which_o be_v a_o huge_a and_o unspeakable_a liberality_n but_o he_o do_v this_o to_o take_v away_o all_o mean_n &_o matter_n from_o all_o officer_n and_o fiscall_v procurator_n of_o molest_v and_o trouble_v his_o subject_n afterward_o with_o researche_n and_o call_v on_o of_o old_a debt_n three_o he_o never_o lay_v impost_n or_o extraordinary_a exaction_n upon_o his_o people_n but_o handle_v they_o in_o all_o kindness_n and_o generosity_n he_o never_o make_v profuse_a and_o superfluous_a expense_n but_o hold_v a_o estate_n both_o at_o home_n and_o in_o the_o court_n sober_a and_o full_a of_o frugality_n and_o final_o to_o show_v how_o he_o delight_v in_o liberality_n he_o cause_v a_o temple_n to_o be_v build_v to_o beneficence_n behold_v here_o a_o true_a pattern_n after_o which_o prince_n shall_v conform_v themselves_o to_o know_v how_o to_o practice_v that_o goodly_a virtue_n liberality_n and_o very_o notable_a be_v that_o point_n that_o that_o good_a emperor_n antonine_n hold_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o house_n rule_v by_o frugality_n and_o sobriety_n and_o far_o from_o the_o strange_a profusion_n of_o those_o monster_n caligula_n nero_n and_o vitellius_n for_o he_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o employ_v for_o the_o public_a wealth_n of_o his_o empire_n the_o revenue_n and_o money_n thereof_o than_o in_o riotousness_n and_o vanity_n and_o that_o such_o unmeasurable_a profusion_n constrain_v a_o prince_n to_o fall_v to_o rapine_n and_o to_o deal_v evil_a with_o their_o subject_n because_o as_o the_o common_a proverb_n say_v unmeasurable_a largess_n have_v no_o bottom_n therefore_o do_v that_o great_a emperor_n trajan_n andria_n dion_z in_o traiano_n lampr._n in_o alex._n spar_n in_o andria_n also_o hold_v his_o estate_n sober_o govern_v and_o he_o maintain_v no_o unprofitable_a person_n in_o his_o service_n no_o more_o do_v the_o emperor_n severus_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v in_o any_o office_n any_o person_n to_o be_v place_v which_o be_v not_o necessary_a they_o have_v also_o good_a salary_n and_o reward_n of_o he_o yea_o he_o will_v often_o rebuke_v they_o for_o not_o demand_v gift_n of_o he_o and_o wherefore_o say_v he_o will_v thou_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v thy_o debtor_n see_v thou_o ask_v i_o nothing_o adrian_z also_o have_v this_o property_n that_o he_o give_v great_a gift_n unto_o his_o good_a friend_n and_o servant_n and_o make_v they_o rich_a before_o they_o demand_v any_o thing_n and_o above_o all_o he_o be_v liberal_a towards_o professor_n of_o letter_n and_o learned_a man_n which_o he_o enrich_v but_o he_o much_o hate_v such_o as_o by_o evil_a mean_n become_v rich_a and_o general_o all_o good_a emperor_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o virtue_n of_o liberality_n and_o munificence_n which_o they_o practise_v with_o such_o moderation_n and_o prudence_n that_o they_o be_v never_o spot_v neither_o with_o machiavels_n covetousness_n nor_o his_o prodigality_n and_o therefore_o they_o flourish_v and_o prosper_v during_o their_o reign_v and_o leave_v after_o they_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n to_o posterity_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o praise_n our_o king_n of_o france_n as_o clovis_n charlemaigne_n lewis_n the_o piteous_a his_o son_n robert_n henry_n the_o first_o lewis_z le_fw-fr gros_n lewis_n the_o eight_o s._n lewis_n and_o many_o other_o be_v very_o liberal_a but_o they_o exercise_v their_o liberality_n and_o principality_n upon_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n which_o they_o but_o too_o much_o enrich_v yet_o we_o read_v that_o charlemaigne_n be_v also_o very_o liberal_a towards_o learned_a man_n and_o that_o he_o spend_v much_o in_o sound_v and_o maintain_v the_o university_n of_o paris_n and_o a_o man_n may_v general_o mark_v in_o our_o king_n of_o france_n a_o christian_a liberality_n which_o they_o have_v always_o have_v that_o be_v that_o they_o have_v be_v great_a almonier_n exercise_v their_o liberality_n upon_o poor_a people_n which_o be_v a_o exercise_n of_o that_o virtue_n exceed_v worthy_a of_o a_o christian_a prince_n which_o he_o shall_v never_o forget_v by_o this_o abovesaid_a i_o hope_v the_o maxim_n of_o machiavelli_n be_v sufficient_o confute_v and_o that_o it_o evident_o appear_v by_o our_o example_n and_o reason_n that_o covetousness_n be_v domageable_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o a_o prince_n as_o also_o be_v his_o contrary_a profusion_n and_o that_o liberality_n be_v profitable_a and_o honourable_a unto_o he_o and_o as_o for_o the_o reason_n which_o machiavelli_n allege_v they_o be_v foolish_a and_o false_a as_o his_o maxim_n for_o to_o say_v that_o a_o rich_a prince_n shall_v be_v esteem_v puissant_a because_o he_o have_v great_a treasure_n that_o reason_n do_v evil_a conclude_v king_n perseus_n of_o macedon_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v have_v treasure_n the_o power_n of_o a_o prince_n lie_v not_o in_o treasure_n great_a treasure_n yet_o leave_v he_o not_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o king_n pusillanimous_a and_o of_o small_a valour_n and_o such_o be_v his_o reputation_n in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o among_o his_o own_o subject_n crassus_n also_o be_v know_v to_o be_v more_o rich_a than_o pompeius_n but_o he_o be_v not_o esteem_v so_o valiant_a nor_o so_o good_a a_o man_n neither_o in_o his_o life_n have_v he_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o pompey_n honour_n mauricius_n and_o phocas_n roman_a emperor_n by_o their_o covetousness_n heap_v up_o great_a treasure_n but_o be_v they_o therefore_o esteem_v puissant_a and_o valiant_a nay_o contrary_n they_o be_v esteem_v coward_n and_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o such_o emperor_n as_o hold_v the_o most_o abject_a and_o infamous_a place_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o reason_n when_o a_o prince_n have_v the_o fame_n to_o be_v a_o great_a treasurer_n do_v he_o not_o give_v his_o neighbour_n occasion_n to_o seek_v mean_n to_o enterprise_n upon_o he_o to_o obtain_v those_o treasure_n wherefore_o be_v it_o that_o the_o venetian_n which_o if_o they_o listen_v may_v be_v the_o great_a treasurer_n of_o the_o world_n have_v make_v a_o law_n among_o 21._o de_fw-fr con._n l._n b._n 2._o cap._n 21._o they_o to_o have_v no_o treasure_n in_o their_o commonwealth_n other_o than_o of_o arm_n it_o be_v because_o they_o know_v well_o as_o they_o be_v wise_a that_o if_o they_o heap_v up_o treasure_n in_o money_n they_o shall_v but_o prepare_v a_o bait_n to_o draw_v rheir_a neighbour_n on_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o
the_o roman_n our_o ally_n the_o chalcedonian_o then_o govern_v themselves_o after_o this_o answer_n and_o it_o happen_v well_o unto_o they_o but_o the_o aetolian_n be_v almost_o all_o ruin_v and_o lose_v by_o practise_v their_o foolish_a opinion_n to_o entertain_v both_o the_o roman_n and_o antiochian_o together_o for_o so_o be_v they_o of_o necessity_n force_v to_o seek_v practice_n always_o to_o maintain_v war_n betwixt_o that_o king_n and_o the_o roman_a commonweal_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o two_o power_n may_v always_o stand_v on_o foot_n without_o ability_n one_o to_o overthrow_v another_o because_o otherwise_o can_v they_o not_o attain_v to_o their_o design_n and_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o friendship_n with_o both_o party_n yet_o thus_o seek_v and_o practise_v to_o sustain_v they_o both_o and_o maintain_v they_o enemy_n they_o make_v themselves_o hate_v of_o both_o so_o that_o after_o the_o retreat_n of_o antiochus_n into_o his_o country_n these_o miserable_a aetolian_n fall_v into_o a_o desperate_a case_n like_v to_o have_v tear_v one_o another_o in_o piece_n burden_v and_o accuse_v mutual_o one_o another_o to_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o that_o wicked_a counsel_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n by_o the_o roman_n clemency_n and_o bounty_n which_o pardon_v they_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a subsistence_n though_o in_o a_o mean_a sort_n in_o the_o town_n of_o ardea_n a_o neighbour_n of_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v a_o like_a partiality_n 1._o titus_n livius_n lib._n 4._o dec._n 1._o as_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n at_o genes_n for_o now_o at_o genes_n the_o people_n be_v band_v against_o the_o noble_n and_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n receive_v any_o for_o duke_n of_o genes_n of_o the_o nobility_n insomuch_o as_o all_o duke_n of_o genes_n must_v needs_o be_v villain_n and_o base_a man_n of_o race_n and_o it_o may_v be_v there_o will_v be_v find_v in_o france_n of_o the_o like_a race_n as_o at_o genes_n the_o like_a partiality_n i_o say_v be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o ardea_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n it_o happen_v that_o two_o young_a bachelor_n one_o of_o the_o people_n and_o another_o of_o the_o nobility_n fall_v at_o debate_n one_o against_o another_o about_o the_o obtain_n in_o marriage_n a_o young_a maid_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n but_o of_o a_o base_a and_o carterly_o race_n great_a bandy_n there_o fall_v out_o about_o this_o marriage_n they_o of_o the_o nobility_n all_o cast_v their_o head_n and_o employ_v their_o ability_n for_o their_o gentleman_n who_o love_v and_o desire_v that_o maid_n and_o they_o obtain_v so_o much_o as_o they_o get_v the_o maid_n mother_n on_o their_o side_n who_o affect_v that_o her_o daughter_n may_v be_v place_v in_o a_o noble_a house_n but_o contrary_a the_o people_n which_o be_v for_o the_o other_o young_a man_n of_o their_o own_o race_n and_o quality_n do_v so_o much_o for_o he_o as_o they_o gain_v the_o maid_n tutor_n which_o think_v that_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a that_o their_o pupil_n shall_v espouse_v a_o husband_n of_o she_o own_o quality_n than_o to_o mount_v into_o a_o high_a degree_n for_o that_o equality_n ought_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o marriage_n upon_o altercation_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o party_n be_v draw_v unto_o justice_n and_o the_o maid_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o gentleman_n after_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o mother_n yet_o although_o by_o law_n the_o gentleman_n get_v the_o cause_n by_o force_n he_o can_v not_o for_o the_o tutor_n with_o strong_a hand_n force_v the_o maid_n from_o her_o mother_n the_o gentleman_n unto_o who_o she_o be_v adjudge_v be_v almost_o enrage_v at_o this_o tape_n and_o injury_n that_o be_v do_v he_o gather_v together_o a_o great_a company_n of_o other_o gentleman_n his_o parent_n and_o friend_n and_o give_v charge_n upon_o those_o which_o have_v take_v away_o his_o betroth_a wife_n brief_o there_o be_v a_o great_a stir_n and_o noise_n through_o the_o town_n and_o a_o great_a number_n slay_v on_o both_o side_n and_o at_o last_o the_o gentleman_n remain_v master_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o people_n be_v drive_v away_o the_o people_n stray_v about_o the_o field_n ruinate_v the_o house_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o noble_n the_o abovesaid_a noble_n send_v to_o rome_n embassador_n for_o succour_n the_o people_n likewise_o send_v to_o the_o volsque_n people_n of_o tuscan_a for_o their_o aid_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o roman_n and_o the_o volsque_n fall_v to_o war_n one_o against_o another_o but_o the_o roman_n carry_v away_o the_o victory_n behead_v the_o principal_a author_n of_o the_o insurrection_n which_o happen_v for_o this_o marriage_n in_o the_o town_n of_o ardea_n and_o confiscate_v all_o their_o good_n which_o be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o ardeate_n here_o you_o see_v how_o the_o partiality_n which_o be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o ardea_n be_v cause_n of_o that_o great_a calamity_n and_o combustion_n and_o therefore_o well_o to_o be_v note_v be_v these_o word_n of_o titus_n livius_n the_o ardeate_n say_v he_o be_v continual_o in_o a_o intestine_a war_n the_o cause_n and_o commencement_n whereof_o proceed_v of_o the_o contention_n of_o partiality_n which_o always_o have_v and_o will_v be_v ruinous_a and_o domageable_a to_o people_n far_o more_o than_o extern_a war_n than_o famine_n than_o pestilence_n or_o than_o all_o other_o evil_n which_o the_o god_n do_v send_v upon_o city_n which_o they_o will_v altogether_o destroy_v these_o word_n be_v full_a contrary_n to_o the_o machiaveline_n doctrine_n as_o indeed_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o another_o manner_n of_o author_n than_o machiavelli_n at_o who_o i_o do_v much_o marvel_n that_o he_o dare_v attempt_v to_o write_v discourse_n upon_o titus_n livius_n since_o any_o may_v see_v be_v understand_v he_o not_o and_o his_o doctrine_n be_v also_o clean_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o titus_n livius_n unto_o the_o say_a sentence_n of_o titus_n livius_n i_o will_v add_v that_o which_o he_o recite_v from_o quintius_n capitolinus_n who_o admonish_v the_o soldier_n of_o his_o army_n our_o enemy_n say_v he_o come_v not_o to_o assail_v we_o upon_o any_o trust_n they_o have_v in_o our_o cowardice_n or_o their_o own_o virtue_n for_o many_o time_n already_o they_o have_v assay_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o confidence_n they_o have_v in_o our_o partiality_n and_o contention_n which_o now_o be_v betwixt_o the_o patrician_n and_o the_o people_n for_o our_o partiality_n be_v the_o venom_n which_o empoyson_v and_o corrupt_v this_o city_n because_o we_o be_v too_o imperious_a and_o you_o too_o unmeasurable_o desirous_a of_o liberty_n the_o partiality_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v they_o not_o cause_n of_o their_o utter_a ruin_n there_o be_v two_o faction_n at_o carthage_n the_o barchinian_a whereof_o be_v annibals_n house_n 3._o titus_n livius_n lib._n 1._o dec._n 3._o and_o the_o hannoenne_n contrary_a as_o soon_o as_o amilcar_n the_o father_n of_o hannibal_n be_v dead_a the_o carthaginian_n elect_v for_o captain_n general_a of_o their_o army_n asdrubal_n their_o citizen_n one_o of_o the_o barchian_n faction_n which_o they_o send_v to_o make_v war_n in_o spain_n with_o a_o great_a army_n this_o asdrubal_n have_v learn_v his_o art_n of_o war_n under_o amilcar_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o seek_v to_o have_v hannibal_n nigh_v he_o who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o young_a to_o administer_v unto_o he_o the_o same_o benefit_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v at_o his_o father_n hand_n and_o therefore_o write_v to_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n the_o senate_n bring_v this_o to_o deliberation_n and_o hanno_n his_o advice_n be_v demand_v he_o reason_v in_o this_o sort_n master_n say_v he_o i_o think_v the_o demand_n of_o asdrubal_n be_v very_o equal_a yet_o i_o be_o not_o of_o opinion_n his_o request_n shall_v be_v grant_v he_o for_o it_o be_v equal_a in_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o restore_v a_o like_a benefit_n to_o the_o son_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o father_n yet_o may_v not_o we_o herein_o accommodate_v ourselves_o to_o his_o will_n and_o give_v he_o our_o youth_n to_o nourish_v after_o his_o fancy_n i_o be_o then_o of_o advice_n that_o this_o young_a hannibal_n be_v nourish_v and_o educate_v in_o this_o city_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o law_n and_o magistrate_n and_o that_o he_o be_v learned_a to_o live_v after_o justice_n and_o in_o egalitie_n with_o other_o lest_o this_o little_a fire_n do_v one_o day_n raise_v up_o a_o far_o great_a the_o wise_a and_o best_a advise_v of_o the_o senate_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n but_o the_o plurality_n which_o be_v of_o the_o barchian_n faction_n be_v to_o send_v young_a hannibal_n into_o spain_n to_o the_o war_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o
maxim_n as_o well_o of_o the_o mendicant_n as_o of_o all_o other_o monk_n yea_o of_o all_o man_n in_o general_a that_o every_o man_n must_v live_v but_o a_o man_n can_v well_o live_v with_o contemplation_n and_o mediation_n for_o the_o belly_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o such_o viand_n but_o it_o must_v needs_o have_v bread_n and_o victual_n which_o grow_v and_o proceed_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o possession_n of_o this_o world_n whereof_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v possession_n to_o obtain_v victual_n or_o at_o least_o they_o must_v buy_v and_o obtain_v of_o they_o unto_o who_o possession_n do_v belong_v but_o the_o profession_n of_o poverty_n especial_o of_o that_o high_a one_o repugn_v and_o contrari_v all_o this_o for_o thereby_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o have_v any_o possession_n nor_o to_o acquire_v corn_n wine_n or_o other_o victual_n for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o acquisition_n thereof_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o sale_n donation_n exchange_n or_o other_o like_a the_o acquirer_n and_o obtain_a thereof_o make_v himself_o a_o proprietor_n and_o master_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o obtain_v which_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v for_o such_o as_o make_v profession_n of_o high_a poverty_n which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v propriator_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v it_o moovable_a or_o unmoovable_a victual_n apparel_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o as_o be_v say_v therefore_o you_o see_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o poverty_n be_v something_o grievous_a and_o troublesome_a and_o not_o so_o pleasant_a as_o the_o theoric_n for_o as_o for_o theoric_n you_o can_v find_v a_o thing_n more_o pleasant_a nor_o facile_a nor_o which_o less_o hinder_v a_o man_n in_o worldly_a affair_n nor_o which_o merit_v more_o to_o be_v praise_v and_o esteem_v in_o all_o good_a company_n and_o especial_o in_o great_a feast_n and_o banquet_n after_o the_o old_a proverb_n which_o say_v he_o that_o implete_a be_v of_o viand_n fast_v to_o other_o recommand_n but_o upon_o these_o difficulty_n touch_v the_o practice_n of_o poverty_n the_o mendicant_n have_v make_v many_o great_a question_n and_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n which_o many_o pope_n have_v seek_v to_o resolve_v yet_o can_v never_o satisfy_v nor_o content_v those_o brethren_n among_o other_o the_o friar_n minor_n be_v great_o trouble_v in_o their_o spirit_n upon_o this_o that_o by_o their_o rule_n which_o the_o bless_a s._n francis_n leave_v they_o it_o be_v say_v by_o a_o express_a article_n that_o the_o brethren_n of_o that_o order_n can_v have_v nothing_o proper_a in_o any_o manner_n neither_o may_v they_o have_v any_o mean_n to_o live_v but_o to_o beg_v hard_a and_o without_o shame_n for_o there_o be_v among_o they_o which_o think_v that_o this_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o simple_a propriety_n and_o not_o of_o usufructe_v or_o use_v thereof_o so_o that_o retain_v the_o usurpation_n only_o of_o possession_n and_o other_o thing_n grant_v unto_o they_o reject_v the_o propriety_n of_o they_o they_o think_v not_o to_o violate_v any_o part_n of_o their_o rule_n but_o they_o that_o give_v this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o rule_n dare_v not_o justify_v their_o interpretation_n thereof_o lest_o they_o contradict_v the_o testament_n and_o last_o will_n of_o bless_a s._n francis_n their_o founder_n whereby_o he_o have_v ordain_v and_o express_o forbid_v that_o none_o shall_v gloze_v upon_o his_o rule_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v thus_o or_o thus_o and_o that_o none_o shall_v obtain_v apostolical_a letter_n from_o the_o pope_n either_o to_o add_v thereunto_o or_o declare_v insomuch_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n not_o dare_v to_o adventure_v to_o give_v declaration_n and_o new_a sense_n to_o the_o rule_n &_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v hold_v so_o short_a thereby_o that_o they_o dare_v neither_o have_v nor_o acquire_v any_o thing_n their_o conscience_n be_v mervellous_o trouble_v and_o torment_v and_o especial_o since_o some_o of_o their_o adversary_n call_v they_o thief_n and_o prove_v it_o by_o this_o argument_n whosoever_o possess_v or_o eat_v another_o man_n good_n whereas_o he_o have_v nothing_o nor_o can_v have_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o he_o be_v a_o thief_n but_o the_o mendicant_n and_o especial_o the_o friar_n minor_n do_v possess_v habit_n book_n moovable_n chamber_n bribe_n ass_n and_o other_o moovable_a good_n and_o do_v eat_v bread_n and_o pittance_n in_o all_o which_o good_n they_o can_v have_v no_o right_n of_o propriety_n nor_o other_o ergo_fw-la then_o etc._n etc._n unto_o which_o argument_n assure_o they_o can_v answer_v for_o if_o they_o reply_v that_o in_o these_o good_n by_o they_o possess_v they_o have_v the_o use_v simple_o without_o any_o propriety_n beside_o that_o they_o have_v give_v a_o interpretation_n to_o the_o say_a rule_n against_o the_o testamentary_a prohibition_n of_o their_o glorious_a founder_n a_o man_n may_v reply_v upon_o they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v say_v they_o have_v a_o right_n of_o use_n in_o the_o say_a good_n it_o will_v then_o follow_v that_o that_o right_o shall_v be_v to_o they_o in_o propriety_n and_o that_o therefore_o have_v the_o propriety_n of_o that_o right_n they_o shall_v always_o find_v themselves_o breaker_n and_o gainsayer_n of_o their_o rule_n which_o prohibit_v to_o have_v any_o thing_n proper_a whether_o possession_n right_n or_o other_o good_n hereat_o let_v every_o man_n think_v if_o it_o must_v not_o needs_o be_v very_o grievous_a to_o those_o good_a friar_n minor_n that_o man_n shall_v thus_o argue_v against_o they_o by_o subtle_a argument_n to_o prove_v they_o thief_n as_o live_v on_o other_o man_n good_n and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o they_o like_o bird_n of_o prey_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o this_o pinch_v they_o because_o they_o see_v that_o high_a poverty_n whereby_o they_o pretend_v to_o mount_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o perfection_n be_v the_o cause_n whereupon_o this_o blame_n and_o diffame_v come_v but_o they_o dare_v not_o well_o complain_v nor_o speak_v a_o word_n but_o only_o tolerate_v all_o thing_n in_o all_o patience_n and_o humility_n not_o without_o great_a scruple_n of_o conscience_n which_o many_o among_o they_o make_v whensoever_o they_o think_v in_o their_o spirit_n that_o that_o which_o they_o eat_v be_v not_o their_o own_o neither_o the_o apparel_n that_o they_o wear_v and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v have_v in_o they_o any_o property_n any_o right_n any_o usufructe_v nor_o any_o simple_a usage_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o so_o repress_v this_o their_o grief_n of_o mind_n but_o it_o will_v by_o many_o token_n break_v out_o yea_o and_o that_o meat_n which_o with_o sad_a mind_n and_o strive_a conscience_n they_o have_v cram_v their_o belly_n withal_o be_v again_o disgorge_v and_o vomit_v final_o after_o they_o have_v remain_v a_o long_a time_n in_o that_o anguish_n and_o perplexity_n of_o spirit_n and_o of_o conscience_n it_o happen_v that_o they_o create_v a_o pope_n at_o rome_n who_o in_o his_o youth_n have_v be_v a_o friar_n minor_n who_o be_v call_v pope_n nicholas_n the_o 3._o c._n exist_v de_fw-fr verb._n sig_n 6._o platina_n in_o nicol._n 3._o three_o the_o friar_n see_v that_o such_o a_o pope_n who_o once_o be_v one_o of_o they_o and_o who_o know_v the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o high_a poverty_n can_v not_o be_v but_o favourable_a unto_o they_o hold_v a_o chapter_n general_a where_o they_o resolve_v to_o send_v certain_a delegate_n and_o ambassador_n to_o this_o pope_n humble_o to_o beseech_v he_o to_o do_v they_o this_o favour_n and_o grace_n as_o to_o take_v away_o and_o cut_v off_o all_o the_o say_a difficulty_n these_o delegate_n then_o in_o the_o year_n 1280_o haste_v towards_o the_o s._n paternitie_n of_o this_o pope_n and_o show_v he_o from_o the_o chapter_n general_a of_o their_o order_n the_o great_a and_o indissoluble_a difficulty_n wherein_o they_o be_v for_o the_o intelligence_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o bless_a s._n francis_n and_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o prohibition_n contain_v in_o his_o testament_n and_o general_o for_o the_o whole_a practice_n of_o that_o high_a poverty_n humble_o beseech_v his_o say_a paternitie_n to_o provide_v therefore_o as_o he_o know_v to_o be_v requisite_a yet_o they_o most_o humble_o show_v unto_o he_o by_o form_n of_o advice_n without_o any_o mind_n of_o presumption_n to_o give_v any_o interpretation_n to_o the_o say_a rule_n that_o it_o seem_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o glorious_a s._n francis_n neither_o understand_v nor_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v leave_v naked_a of_o all_o good_n for_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n he_o have_v command_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o trace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o jesus_n christ_n say_v they_o have_v a_o purse_n and_o silver_n in_o
rather_o to_o discharge_v he_o of_o his_o office_n than_o constrain_v he_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n against_o his_o conscience_n the_o prince_n then_o which_o will_v make_v a_o good_a election_n of_o magistrate_n aught_o to_o take_v care_n to_o choose_v person_n which_o like_o cato_n will_v not_o wink_v at_o vice_n and_o which_o will_v patient_o hear_v party_n and_o judge_v equal_o as_o do_v quintius_n which_o will_v be_v diligent_a well_o to_o draw_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n before_o he_o give_v judgement_n upon_o any_o as_o do_v sulpitius_n which_o may_v be_v such_o person_n as_o fear_v to_o offend_v their_o conscience_n like_o helpidius_n and_o brief_o that_o they_o be_v fearer_n of_o god_n lover_n of_o truth_n &_o not_o covetous_a according_a to_o jethro_n his_o counsel_n thus_o do_v he_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o have_v his_o justice_n well_o rule_v and_o holy_o administer_v he_o must_v take_v heed_n he_o do_v not_o like_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n who_o give_v his_o office_n to_o great_a drinker_n and_o gourmandizer_n take_v pleasure_n to_o see_v a_o man_n ton_n up_o much_o wine_n and_o viand_n into_o his_o belly_n neither_o ought_v he_o to_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o 27._o suet._n in_o tib._n cap._n 42._o aâ—_n marcel_n lib._n 23_o &_o 27._o the_o emperor_n julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la who_o for_o a_o judge_n one_o time_n give_v to_o the_o town_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n a_o most_o cruel_a and_o turbulent_a man_n and_o when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o this_o judge_n be_v a_o man_n very_o unworthy_a of_o such_o a_o office_n i_o know_v nor_o say_v he_o how_o unworthy_a he_o be_v but_o because_o the_o alexandrian_n be_v turbulent_a and_o covetous_a person_n i_o will_v give_v they_o a_o like_a judge_n which_o may_v deal_v with_o they_o after_o their_o merit_n this_o be_v a_o very_a inconsiderate_a part_n of_o this_o emperor_n to_o give_v a_o wicked_a magistrate_n to_o a_o corrupt_a people_n for_o their_o amendment_n for_o that_o be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v give_v unto_o a_o disease_a person_n a_o wicked_a physician_n to_o heal_v he_o there_o be_v the_o like_a fact_n commit_v in_o our_o time_n by_o the_o machiavelist_n but_o no_o marvel_n if_o atheist_n follow_v the_o trace_n of_o a_o apostata_fw-la for_o the_o one_o be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o other_o neither_o ought_v the_o prince_n also_o to_o do_v as_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n who_o constrain_v the_o party_n to_o subject_n themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o suspect_a judge_n to_o be_v their_o enemy_n for_o all_o these_o say_a emperor_n be_v great_o blame_v by_o author_n of_o their_o time_n and_o be_v yet_o by_o all_o history_n for_o their_o so_o evil_a choice_n of_o unworthy_a man_n in_o office_n which_o rather_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v recoil_v and_o deject_v as_o many_o other_o emperor_n do_v which_o for_o far_o less_o cause_n have_v cassierd_v and_o dispatch_v they_o out_o of_o their_o office_n as_o some_o have_v write_v that_o augustus_n caesar_n cassierd_v a_o magistrate_n as_o ignorant_a and_o incapable_a because_o he_o write_v ixi_n in_o place_n of_o ipsi_fw-la and_o vespasian_n cassierd_v another_o because_o he_o perfume_v himself_o &_o smell_v of_o musk_n say_v he_o will_v have_v love_v he_o better_o if_o he_o have_v smell_v of_o garlic_n and_o domitian_n cassierd_v another_o because_o he_o delight_v in_o dance_v and_o puppet_n play_v for_o domitian_n although_o otherwise_o very_o wicked_a have_v this_o good_a in_o he_o that_o he_o cause_v well_o to_o be_v chastise_v all_o such_o as_o our_o machiavelist_n be_v at_o this_o day_n likewise_o also_o fabricius_n censor_n cassierd_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n cornelius_n rufinus_n senator_n because_o he_o have_v vessel_n of_o silver_n weigh_v ten_o mark_n which_o at_o this_o time_n come_v to_o 40_o crown_n but_o i_o leave_v you_o to_o think_v if_o they_o will_v not_o then_o have_v rigorous_o punish_v such_o as_o do_v spoil_n and_o eat_v the_o people_n which_o sell_v justice_n or_o which_o commit_v like_o abuse_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v manifest_o tolerate_v in_o france_n since_o they_o cassierd_v man_n out_o of_o their_o office_n for_o far_o light_a cause_n as_o to_o fail_v in_o the_o orthography_n of_o a_o word_n to_o smell_v of_o a_o perfume_n to_o dance_v to_o have_v plate_n of_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n for_o these_o thing_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v great_a fault_n but_o at_o this_o time_n man_n do_v rather_o make_v virtue_n of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o a_o prince_n make_v good_a election_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o each_o man_n particular_a virtue_n but_o also_o in_o seat_n where_o he_o must_v needs_o establish_v many_o judge_n together_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v good_a advisement_n well_o â—o_o compose_v the_o body_n of_o that_o assembly_n by_o consider_v the_o quality_n require_v to_o give_v a_o good_a harmony_n and_o temperature_n to_o all_o the_o body_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n he_o ought_v to_o compose_v and_o temper_v it_o of_o person_n of_o divers_a estate_n and_o divers_a country_n as_o for_o example_n a_o parliament_n and_o judgement_n seat_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v compose_v of_o many_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v of_o man_n all_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o some_o of_o every_o estate_n likewise_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compose_v of_o man_n all_o of_o one_o town_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v from_o divers_a jurisdiction_n or_o diocese_n and_o those_o two_o point_n have_v ancient_o be_v observe_v in_o france_n according_a to_o royal_a ordinance_n so_o enjoin_v but_o in_o the_o time_n wherein_o we_o be_v we_o may_v add_v by_o the_o like_a reason_n that_o in_o a_o parliament_n or_o the_o like_a seat_n they_o ought_v not_o all_o to_o be_v catholic_a roman_n and_o none_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n for_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o her_o privilege_n have_v well_o obtain_v that_o in_o all_o such_o place_n there_o be_v magistrate_n of_o the_o clergy_n although_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n in_o all_o point_n with_o the_o catholic_a layman_n why_o shall_v they_o deny_v it_o to_o man_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o read_v that_o at_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o time_n wherein_o there_o be_v many_o more_o knight_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o judge_n sovereign_a of_o cause_n than_o of_o senator_n insomuch_o as_o by_o sovereign_a judgement_n publius_n rutilius_n who_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sincere_a man_n be_v condemn_v to_o banishment_n because_o he_o have_v repress_v the_o excessive_a and_o undue_a exaction_n of_o publican_n in_o asia_n be_v evil_a belove_v of_o the_o knight_n which_o be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o senator_n disdain_v and_o grieve_v at_o this_o wicked_a judgement_n stir_v up_o livius_n drusus_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n at_o who_o pursuit_n there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v that_o from_o thence_o forward_a the_o senator_n and_o knight_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o like_a number_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n which_o law_n be_v find_v good_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o commonweal_n as_o by_o the_o contrary_n they_o find_v not_o good_a that_o law_n which_o before_o caius_n gracchus_n who_o also_o be_v a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n will_v have_v cause_v to_o pass_v whereby_o he_o seek_v to_o these_o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n there_o may_v be_v two_o knight_n against_o one_o senator_n for_o herein_o there_o be_v no_o equality_n nor_o equity_n and_o therefore_o by_o good_a reason_n that_o law_n be_v reject_v yea_o and_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o gracchus_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o too_o earnest_a pursuit_n of_o that_o law_n josaphat_n also_o king_n of_o judea_n after_o he_o have_v establish_v good_a magistrate_n through_o the_o town_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o express_o enjoin_v they_o to_o execute_v good_a justice_n 2._o paral._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1410._o antiq._n lib._n 9_o cap._n 2._o to_o every_o man_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n but_o to_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o the_o riches_n nor_o the_o dignity_n of_o person_n final_o establish_v a_o seat_n like_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o town_n of_o jerusalem_n compose_v of_o person_n elect_v from_o all_o the_o line_n and_o family_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o judge_n hold_v the_o degree_n of_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n unto_o which_o man_n may_v only_o appeal_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o inferior_a judge_n the_o same_o temperature_n keep_v also_o the_o ancient_a roman_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o their_o magistrate_n for_o they_o not_o only_o have_v of_o their_o nobility_n but_o also_o of_o their_o knight_n and_o of_o
great_a care_n to_o see_v himself_o in_o reputation_n to_o be_v cruel_a so_o that_o thereby_o he_o maintain_v his_o people_n in_o a_o faithful_a union_n and_o obedience_n for_o the_o cruel_a and_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o a_o prince_n do_v but_o private_o hurt_v certain_a particular_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o the_o two_o great_a lenity_n of_o a_o pitiful_a prince_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o infinite_a evil_n which_o grow_v up_o and_o engender_v in_o their_o kingdom_n as_o murdere_n theft_n and_o other_o like_a insomuch_o as_o a_o man_n may_v well_o say_v that_o a_o pitiful_a prince_n be_v cause_n of_o more_o evil_n than_o a_o cruel_a prince_n the_o example_n of_o the_o emperor_n severus_n may_v serve_v we_o for_o proof_n hereof_o for_o he_o be_v very_o cruel_a and_o by_o his_o cruelty_n overcome_v albinus_n &_o niger_n &_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o friend_n &_o so_o wrought_v himself_o a_o peaceable_a empire_n which_o he_o long_a time_n hold_v be_v well_o obey_v and_o reverence_v of_o all_o the_o world_n i_o have_v heretofore_o show_v how_o caesar_n borgia_n by_o his_o cruelty_n obtain_v for_o enemy_n almost_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o italy_n and_o thereby_o so_o well_o assure_v his_o estate_n that_o incontinent_a as_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a he_o be_v environ_v with_o enemy_n destitute_a of_o friend_n despoil_v of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v usurp_v and_o constrain_v to_o hide_v himself_o to_o save_v his_o life_n this_o tragical_a issue_n accord_v not_o very_o well_o with_o that_o which_o machiavelli_n here_o maintain_v say_v cruelty_n bâ—rgia_n be_v erect_v by_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o father_n &_o not_o by_o his_o cruelty_n that_o the_o cruelty_n of_o borgia_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o get_v the_o peaceable_a domination_n of_o romania_n for_o to_o say_v truth_n it_o be_v not_o his_o cruelty_n which_o easy_o may_v have_v be_v resist_v borgia_n of_o himself_o be_v without_o power_n but_o it_o be_v the_o favour_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o father_n who_o command_v the_o french_a power_n and_o make_v himself_o fear_v of_o all_o christian_n prince_n for_o at_o that_o time_n man_n fear_v more_o the_o pope_n simple_a bull_n than_o at_o this_o day_n they_o fear_v either_o the_o key_n of_o s._n peter_n or_o the_o sword_n of_o s._n paul_n which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v or_o all_o his_o fulmination_n excommunication_n agravation_n reagravation_n interdict_v anathematization_n or_o all_o the_o force_n and_o mean_v he_o can_v make_v and_o who_o will_v make_v account_n of_o all_o those_o at_o this_o day_n see_v even_o the_o roman_n themselves_o make_v but_o a_o mock_n of_o they_o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n borgia_n yea_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n julius_n the_o eleaventh_fw-mi his_o successor_n all_o that_o the_o pope_n will_v and_o ordain_v be_v hold_v of_o christian_n prince_n for_o a_o ordinance_n as_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n yea_o even_o when_o the_o pope_n ordain_v thing_n manifest_o wicked_a as_o when_o julius_n deliver_v as_o a_o prey_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n ally_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n believe_v all_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o his_o ally_n and_o that_o it_o be_v even_o as_o a_o express_a commandment_n of_o god_n the_o world_n then_o and_o even_a prince_n be_v then_o overtake_v with_o that_o beastly_a superstition_n and_o folly_n we_o need_v not_o be_v abash_v that_o caesar_n borgia_n have_v the_o mean_n to_o possess_v romania_n under_o the_o shadow_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o father_n &_o that_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o it_o be_v plain_o see_v that_o that_o good_a hap_n to_o subjugate_v romania_n proceed_v from_o favour_n and_o not_o from_o cruelty_n as_o machiavelli_n say_v because_o as_o soon_o as_o that_o favour_n cease_v all_o his_o case_n be_v overthrow_v and_o it_o be_v straight_o see_v that_o his_o utter_a ruin_n arrive_v as_o be_v say_v i_o do_v then_o maintain_v clean_o contrary_a from_o the_o maxim_n of_o machiavelli_n and_o say_v that_o cruelty_n be_v a_o vice_n which_o ordinary_o bring_v â—o_o prince_n the_o ruin_n of_o they_o &_o their_o estate_n and_o that_o clemency_n and_o gentleness_n be_v the_o true_a mean_n to_o maintain_v and_o establish_v a_o prince_n firm_a and_o assure_v in_o his_o estate_n for_o proof_n hereof_o reason_n be_v clear_a and_o manifest_a for_o we_o call_v cruelty_n all_o execution_n which_o be_v commit_v upon_o man_n their_o land_n and_o good_n without_o any_o form_n of_o justice_n or_o against_o all_o right_a and_o equity_n hereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o violence_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o right_n and_o equity_n so_o also_o be_v cruelty_n and_o that_o cruelty_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o manifest_a violence_n but_o according_a to_o the_o maxim_n even_o of_o philosopher_n no_o violent_a thing_n can_v endure_v so_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o estate_n found_v upon_o cruelty_n can_v long_o endure_v moreover_o cruelty_n be_v always_o hate_a of_o every_o one_o for_o although_o it_o be_v not_o practise_v upon_o all_o particular_n but_o upon_o some_o only_a yet_o they_o upon_o who_o it_o be_v not_o exercise_v cease_v not_o to_o fear_v when_o they_o see_v it_o execute_v upon_o their_o parent_n friend_n ally_n and_o neighbour_n but_o the_o fear_n of_o pain_n and_o punishment_n engender_v hatred_n for_o one_o can_v never_o love_v that_o whereof_o he_o fear_v to_o receive_v evil_a especial_o when_o there_o be_v a_o fear_n of_o life_n loss_n of_o good_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o hold_v most_o precious_a and_o of_o that_o which_o we_o hate_v we_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n desire_v the_o loss_n and_o entire_a ruin_n and_o search_v out_o procure_v and_o advance_v it_o with_o all_o our_o power_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a when_o all_o a_o people_n shoot_v at_o one_o same_o mark_n that_o a_o tyrant_n or_o cruel_a prince_n for_o all_o be_v one_o can_v long_o endure_v or_o that_o he_o can_v do_v so_o much_o as_o there_o shall_v not_o arrive_v unto_o he_o some_o disaster_n or_o evil_a fortune_n and_o if_o sometime_o it_o please_v god_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o live_v long_o it_o be_v to_o cause_v he_o to_o take_v the_o high_a leap_n that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v the_o sore_a fall_n as_o we_o see_v it_o well_o paint_a in_o poet_n tragoedy_n where_o many_o tyrant_n be_v see_v which_o endure_v long_a time_n have_v do_v no_o other_o thing_n during_o the_o space_n of_o their_o life_n but_o knit_v cord_n fasten_v gallows_n in_o some_o imminent_a place_n whet_v sword_n and_o dagger_n &_o temper_v poison_n for_o afterward_o to_o drink_v the_o poison_n to_o stab_v the_o dagger_n in_o their_o bosom_n or_o hang_v themselves_o on_o the_o gibbet_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o world_n which_o laugh_v and_o mock_v they_o say_v it_o be_v well_o employ_v &_o we_o must_v not_o say_v that_o such_o tragoe_o dies_z be_v but_o poetical_a fiction_n for_o history_n be_v full_a of_o such_o tragical_a end_n of_o tyrant_n which_o have_v delight_v to_o shed_v their_o subject_n blood_n and_o to_o handle_v they_o cruel_o coward_n cruel_a people_n be_v common_o coward_n this_o vice_n of_o cruelty_n proceed_v from_o the_o weakness_n of_o such_o as_o can_v not_o command_v their_o choler_n and_o passion_n of_o vengeance_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o never_o happen_v in_o a_o generous_a and_o valiant_a heart_n but_o rather_o always_o in_o cowardly_a and_o fearful_a heart_n therefore_o when_o one_o day_n one_o advertise_v the_o emperor_n mauricius_n that_o the_o captain_n phocas_n intend_v and_o wrought_v evil_a against_o he_o and_o another_o maintain_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o coward_n and_o too_o fearful_a to_o bring_v any_o thing_n to_o pass_v the_o emperor_n mauricius_n answer_v so_o much_o the_o more_o ought_v i_o to_o take_v heed_n for_o those_o cowardly_a and_o fearful_a people_n when_o they_o enterprise_v a_o cruelty_n and_o that_o they_o have_v advantage_n they_o can_v never_o hold_v any_o measure_n therein_o and_o this_o vice_n of_o cruelty_n say_v marcellinus_n may_v be_v call_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o soul_n proceed_v of_o 27._o amian_n mar._n lib._n 27._o feebleness_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o cowardice_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o therefore_o sick_a and_o disease_a people_n be_v more_o choleric_a than_o they_o that_o be_v in_o health_n and_o miserable_a and_o desperate_a man_n more_o than_o they_o which_o be_v at_o their_o ease_n and_o content_v and_o hereupon_o say_v marcellinus_n that_o the_o cause_n why_o valentinian_n be_v a_o cruel_a man_n come_v because_o of_o the_o choler_n which_o