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A61474 The rise, race, and royalty of the kingdom of God in the soul of man opened in several sermons upon Matthew 18.3 : as also the loveliness & love of Christ set forth in several other sermons upon Psal. 45. v. 1, 2. : together with an account of the state of a saint's soul and body in death / by Peter Sterry ... Sterry, Peter, 1613-1672. 1683 (1683) Wing S5482; ESTC R14809 577,885 544

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the Victory the Joy and Crown of the Feast I know you prevent me in your thoughts you who love the Lord Jesus by applying this to your Prince your Beloved and his Love his Bride your own Souls I shall bring down all to my purpose and to your practice in the exercise of those Principal and Triumphant Graces Faith Love Heavenly Joy by three Conclusions or Spiritual Maxims 1. Conclu All the Armies of God all the Powers of the God-Head the innumerable Companies of holy Angels and blessed Spirits all the Hosts of Heaven and Earth with their Captain the Lord Jesus at the head of them move and fight in their courses under the Banner of Love Thy Person in a glorious Image of all Divine Beauties is figured upon the Banner as this Eternal Princes Love Love to thee is wrought upon the Banner in Characters of Glory This is the Cause of all motions in Heaven and Earth To this Banner all Powers every where resort unto this they are united under this they march and fight 2. Conclu The Lord Jesus as Captain of the Lord's Hosts with all his Heavenly Armies his ten thousands of Angels his Chariots of fire and Horses of fire continually encompasseth thee marcheth encampeth round about t●ee as his chiefest Treasure his Love with Banners of Love spred and displaid over thee on every side of thee round about Every step thou takest in thy way to Heaven is in the midst of these Warriours All Divine Powers continually circle thee in The Invisible and Invincible Hosts of God under the conduct of thy Beloved Jesus are thy perpetual Guard and Convoy In the midst of these thou walkest ●ittest and lyest down thou wakest and sleepest Psal. 91. 11. The Angels have a charge of thee from their Prince and thy Bridegroom that they keep thee in all thy ways that they bear thee in their hands least at any time thou strike thy foot against a stone that thou never stumble The Angels of God are thy Chariots of War thy Chariots of State thy Chariots of Love thy Chariots for Travel in which thou journiest thorow this Wilderness to thy Kingdom the Kingdom of Love and Glory All this they are in one They make thy way thy Palace in the midst of thy Kingdom for Strength for Glory for Delights for Rest in thy Love They bear thee up above in the light of Life in the Life of Divine Love This is the way high and lifted up above all the Powers of Darkness and Death in which they carry thee along that thou mayst never strike thy foot against any stone of offence against any hard and hurtful Form of Darkness Enmity or Death Thy Jesus the Bosom of thy Beloved is this way 3. Conclu These Banners of Love which are spred over thee in thy marches here the same hang streaming over thy head to Eternity and over the Head of thy King as thou fittest at the Feast with him in Heaven The Fights about thee here are the Trophies and Triumphs at the Feast here The same Love is figured on all which maketh all precious Stones and Jewels in thy Marriage-Crown and Crown of Glory to shine there and adorn it for ever Use. The Use which we make of this is to see the difference between the two states of a Saint and a Sinner a Believer and him who believeth not 1. See the blessedness of ● Believer Heb. 1. 2. Jesus Christ is said to be the Brightness of the Glory of God that is of Love the express Image of the Substance or Person of God that is of Love For God is Love v. 6. 7. When God bringeth his Son again that is after his Resurrection in his Spiritual and Heavenly Appearance into the world he saith Let all the Angels of God worship him He hath made all his Ministers Spirits and his Angels a flame of Fire This concerneth thee O Believer and is spoken of thee O the blessedness of that Soul which indeed receiveth Jesus Christ and his Love by Faith if only thou didst know thine own happiness God hath brought his Son in his second Appearance in his Spirit into thine Heart He is in thee the brightness of the Glory of Love that is of the Divine Nature shining in the midst of thee This is that Eternal Sun from which all blessed Spirits continually drink in the Light Influences Joys of Life and Immortality He is in thee the express Image of Love which is the Substance and Person of God This setteth itself thorow him as a Seal upon thine Heart Now the Power of God is a Servant to his Love in thee Now God saith Let all the Angels of God worship how down to serve my Love in this Soul God himself maketh his Angels Flames of Love enfolding thee penetrating thy Body and Spirit shining within thee round about thee continually in the darkest night He maketh his Angels Ministring Spirits to thee Spirits of Glory Minister Love to thee after an Invisible manner in all visible Things Every moment of time every Circumstance or Accident in time are the Wings of Angels a Chariot of Angels carrying thee above the snares of Death below into Heaven This is thy Portion who believest in the Lord Jesus and his Love 2. See the misery of Unbelievers How wretched art thou who believest not who sayest to the Love of God and the Tydings of it from Heaven Depart from me I have no pleasure in you Those Powers of Darkness that are ever ready to raise up Leviathan from his Stormy deep below curse thee All evil Spirits are Flames of Wrath burning within thee burning from without upon thee alwaies in the midst of thy Jollities at thy Feasts on thy Beds of pleasure Evil Spirits are ever Ministring Wrath to thee after an Invisible manner thorow all Visible Things Devils are thy Chariots These wrap thee up in a thick Cloud in the blackness of Darkness and hurry thee to Hell O be not unbelievers but believe that you may inherit the Land of Love and dwell in it for ever Love inviteth wooeth you to believe that is to receive itself into your Hearts Love will bring its own entertainment and make the Feast for itself if you for your parts will but take it in as a guest 3. Instance The Righteousness of God serveth his Love Rom. 5. l. Grace re●gneth by Righteousness unto Eternal Life thorow Jesus Christ our Lord. Grace is Love in its Fountain Love upon the Throne Love is brought in here by the Apostle under the name of Grace as a King Eternal Life Heaven is the Kingdom of Love Jesus Christ is the chief Minister of State to this great King God is Love sitting upon the Throne The Lord Jesus is the same supream Love descending from the Throne to be the Universal Servant and General Officer throughout all this Kingdom of Love Righteousness is the Scepter of the King Thy Scepter is a Scepter of Righteousness Psal. 45. Love reigneth by
thou settest before him his Love himself in various Manners in various Mysteries The Onely Coin the Onely Currant Money the Onely Means of Commerce in the Kingdom of Heaven is Love the First Supreme Eternal Love the Gold of Eternity the most high and most Glorious Unity in all varieties stampt with all Figures 2. The Father in giving his Love maketh no Condition with Sinners He doth not say I give thee my Love for that Sinner upon Condition that he be humbled that he accept of my Love that he believe in thee The Gospel is a Covenant of Grace The Covenant is All Love The Covenant is Compleat in the Person of Christ who is The Divine Love Eternal Love in a Divine Infinite Eternal Person I have given him saith the Lord by the Prophet Esa●ah for a Covenant to the Nati●ns All Preparations Qualifications Acceptations are not Conditions of This Love but Infallible Consequents not Causes without which the Covenant hath no Force but Irresistible Immutable Effects of it By Grace ye are saved Ephes. 2. The whole Work of our Salvation from the Begining to the End from the first Design in Eternity to the last Act in Eternity is Pure Love Divine Love shineth in upon a Dark Spirit Enlightneth Awakneth Convinceth it by Its own Heavenly Brightness Divine Love burneth up flameth in a Defiled Dead heart raiseth a Divine Life and Sense in it melteth it consumeth its Dross maketh it new The Love of the Father in the Bosom of the Lord Jesus is the Golden Mine out of which a Saint is first taken the Flaming Mint where he is Melted refined made pure Gold and stamp't with the Divine Image Rev. 1. 5. 6. He saith St John of our Lord Jesus hath loved us and washed us in his own blood and made us Kings and Priests to God his Father The Love of the Father in the heart of Christ is our onely Fountain All the Blood which streameth from the Wounds of Christ to wash us runneth down from this Fountain This Love is the Costly Ointment running down upon all our Persons anointing us for Priests and Kings Poor Soul which lyest in thy Sins which lyest a Slave in Chains at the bottom of a Dark Deep and Miry Dungeon The Love of the Father in the Person of the Lord Jesus cometh to thee It taketh thee into itself as a Bath of most pretious Blood in which It cleanseth thee from all thy filth cherisheth all thy parts bringeth thee to thy self to a Divine Beauty to a Divine Warmth sense and Life This Love setteth itself as a Priestly and Kingly Crown upo● thy Head It infuseth itself as a Priestly and Kingly Spirit into thee 〈◊〉 changeth itself in thine Iron Chains into Bracelets of Gold upon thee in th● Dungeon into a Temple and Palace It filleth thee this Temple this Palace round about thee with Its own clear and Proper Appearance in the Glory 〈◊〉 God Thus it dwelleth with thee Eternally Thus the Love of the Fathe● in the heart of Christ softneth enliveneth washeth thee with Its own Blood maketh thee by itself a Priest and King to itself Eternally I have done with the first Property in the Effusion of Divine Love Freedo● Use. 1. The Gospel is compared to a Marriage-Feast for a King's Son Go● the Father is The King His Son is the Bridegroom Eternal Love attende● with all The Lovelinesses and Joys of That Love are The Feast Thou 〈◊〉 Man O Sinner Thy Soul is invited to this Feast of Love not onely to 〈◊〉 Guest but The Beautiful Blessed Bride The Ministers the Angels The Spirit of Love himself are sent forth as E●bassadours to bring thee to This Marriage 1. Obj. Say not I am Unworthy Unlovely in my Sins and shame Answ. This Love is free It seeketh not but bringeth Loveliness along with it This Love is itself The Wedding-Garment and the Marriage-Crown This Feast as thou eatest giveth thee strength Beauty and a Right to it This Feast of Love maketh Its Guest This Marriage of Love maketh a Bride Obj. 2. How can I leave my precious and pleasant Things for This Love Answ. Canst thou not part with a single dying Flower in thy hand for a Root of Flowers to set in thine heart in thy Garden The Love of God is The Root of all Precious and Pleasant Things in Eternity Canst thou not part with a Shadow for the Substance a Picture for the Life a Counterfeit for the Truth a glass Diamond or Pearl for a right Diamond the true Pearl All thy Pleasant Things here are Shadows Pictures counterfeits This Love is All Pleasantnesses all Preciousnesses in their Substance Life Truth Obj. 3. I am weak I shall dishonour This Love I shall be disloyal to It. I shall return to my Lusts. Ans. This Love requireth no Qualifications but worketh all Give up thy self to be the Creature of This Love This Love will make Thee a Heavenly Bride to itself out of Nothing out of Contrariety Enmity This Love will be both a new a Divine Creation of Thee and a Continual Preservation This Preservation shall be a Continued Creation of Love Resign thy self to This Love which is the onely Fountain of Life and of all Loveliness Use. 2. Love again Who planteth a Vine and drinketh not of the Wine The Father planteth Jesus Christ his Love his Vine in thy Soul Let him drink of the Wine of thy Loves Love thy God with the same Freedom Simplicity and Sweetness with the Same Naturalness Nakedness and Force with which he loveth Thee Use. 3. Love one another as God loveth you Pour forth all your Love into the Bosom of Christ. There let it run into the Bosom of every Saint of every Creature There love one another without Distinction without Condition Freely receive one another into embrace one another in the Riches of the Grace and Glory of Jesus Christ as the Father receiveth and embraceth you Use 4. Abide in the Love of the Father 1. Abide in the Father's Love by Faith in the Lord Jesus The Glorified Person of Christ is the Land of Life the Land of Love the Love of the Father is the Sweetness and Fatness of this Land Faith is the root of thy Soul in this Pleasant Land By Faith thy Soul is vitally fixed in this Divine Soil in the midst of all the Sweetnesses and Pretious Sap of Divine Love By Faith thou drawest the rich heart of this Glorious Earth the Love of The Father to thy self Thou feedest upon It nourishest thy self by It and growest up to an Entire Tree of Love 2. Abide in this Love by holiness Holiness is the lovely Fruit which springeth up out of the Love of the Father and is Its Food Holiness is the Purity of the Spirit by which the flame of heavenly Love liveth and spreaded itself there Holiness is the Spiritual Chastity of the Soul to her heavenly Bridegroom 3. Abide in the Father's Love by keeping his Commandments The Commands of
to take thy Person into the Arms of his Preventing Loves to breath bis Preventing Loves into Thee as a New Life the Spring of a New Beauty excelling that which was lost by Thee in Paradise incorruptible that never fadeth not passeth away Ladies and Queens have sometimes hatched Eggs in their Bosoms Thy dead deformed Person will thy Saviour hatch in the warm and naked Bosom of his Preventing Loves unto a Divine Life that shall answer Love with Love and flourish in the Loveliness of every Grace every Glory through thy New-born Soul and body according to their proper seasons Having known the Love of the Lord my Spirit laboureth yet not my Spirit but the Love of the Lord Jesus in my Spirit laboureth by all means to bring forth itself in the fresh and full Sense of its First its Free its Preventing Sweetnesses in your hearts as a Spring of Living Waters in a dry and barren Wilderness But as a tender Mother taketh a beloved Child weak and peevish laieth it in her lap poureth a Cordial down into its stomack so will your Jesus do with you O Grieved Spirits who are weak without strength froward will not take in his Love He will take you lay you upon his knees and pour this precious Cordial of his Preventing Loves into your Mouths Then will it go right and sweet down to the bottom of your heart There it will become a Well springing up with pure sweet and plentiful Streams of every Spiritual Truth Grace Comfort or Joy unto Eternal Life This is The First State of Love in the Lord Jesus Preventing Love 2. There is in the Lord Jesus poured forth from the Father a Fulness of all Assisting Love 2. Cor. 14. v. 7. 8. 9. St. Paul had a thorn in his Flesh messengers of Satan sent to buffet him He prayed thrice that he might be delivered from them He had this answer from the Lord My Grace is sufficient for Thee Many tender-hearted Saints who feel their Lusts as Thorns in their Flesh who feel their Passions as the Messengers of Satan the Angels of the Dragon buffe●ing them cry out frequently in the Agonies of Fear and Grief O this Lust O this Thorn in my Flesh Sure at last it will wound me so deeply to the heart that it will let out the Life-blood of all faith hope grace and comfort O this Passion O this Messenger of Satan It will one day carry me back again into those Chains of Darkness and that Bottomless Pit out of which I seem to my self sometimes to have escaped But O Believer tossed with the Tempests be comforted Fear none of these things Look up continually to the Blessed Person of your dear Saviour lifted up into Glory in the midst of your Spirits See the Father pouring forth himself into the Fulness the Glorious Fulness of all Assisting Loves in his Bosom Pray continually and hear this Blessed voice from the Mouth of your Saviour continually sounding in your ears My Assisting Loves are sufficient for Thee Obj. But some Soul that wanteth Comfort will say When the Lord Jesus hath once by his Preventing Love planted a New Principle and Habits of Grace in me he now expecteth that I should improve this Principle and act these Graces If I do this and make use of that which I have I may comfortably look for his Assisting Love and that more Grace should be still given me But what New Loves can I promise my self to accompany me and carry me on in my way while I so ill requite the Lord Jesus for his First Loves that I suffer his Gifts to lye unimproved his Graces to lye unactive in me hid in the Earth by my Sloth or Sensuality Answ. I shall proceed in my answer to this Objection by Three Steps 1 St●p This Objection wrappeth up together in it something True something False 1. This is False That the Assisting Love of the Lord Jesus dependeth upon our Emprovement of Grace already received from him This is not True No by no means Assisting Love is as free as full as absolute as much all as much alone in Carrying on the Work of Grace in us as Preventing Love is in Beginning it God hath poured forth in Christ the Fulness of all Assisting Love I am the Truth the way and the Life saith our Saviour Jesus Christ is the Truth and the Life of all Grace in the way as much as in the Beginning or End Without me ye can do Nothing Every Act of Grace every thing in every Act of Grace which distinguisheth it from a meer Non-Entity from an Absolute Nothing Every Degree of Spiritual Being in the whole Life of Grace with all the Exercises of it through the whole way from the Beginning to the End is all alike Immediately from Jesus Christ. That which is True in the Objection is this the Emprovement of Spiritual Principles the Exercise of our Graces are attended with Clearer Illuminations Sweeter Enlargements more Divine heighthnings of all heavenly Truths Graces and Consolations in us On the other siide when Faith is not acted when holiness is neglected Darkness Decay Distress and Death dwell upon us But these things are all entirely Consequences and Effects not Causes or Attractives of Assisting Love The Assisting Love of our Lord Jesus is as the Sun which by its Presence bringeth Light Warmth Fruitfulness Life Beauty Pleasurealong with it When it withdraweth itself leaveth the Cold hardness Storms Desolation of Winter behind it The Bridegroom chargeth the Virgins of Jerusalem by the Roes and Hinds of the Field that they stir not up nor awake his Love until She please Cant. 2. 7. The Angels of heaven which are the Invisible Ministers by whom all things move in the whole Order of Second Causes are here understood according to the sense of some learned Divines By the Virgins of Jerusalem The Roes and hinds of the Field are the Pleasant Loves and Lovelinesses of the Eternal Spirit in the heavenly Person of Christ. The Law of the Eternal Beauties and Loves of the Divine Nature lieth upon all things upon all the Ministers and Armies of God that the Spouse of Christ be never laid to sleep or awakened but according to its own good pleasure as it is One Spirit with the Lord Jesus by a knot of Everlasting Love as a Queen at the Right hand of her King set down in Heavenly Places with him in him upon the same Throne When the Divine Principle which is the Bride and the Spiritual Man in a Saint retireth itself and goeth to its rest in this Night the Wild Beasts Bruitish Lusts Raging Passions come forth to prey upon the Natural Man covering it with filth wounds But when the Day spring ariseth from on high when the season cometh for this Man this Heavenly Seed Bride to awake to stir up her self and come forth again in this New Morning the Beasts return to their Den Lusts and Passions sink down into their own
living waters This he spake of the Holy Ghost which they that beleive in him should receive The Scripture maketh two resemblances between Waters and Spirits 1. As the Springs of water nourish the Earth and make it fruitful So every fleshly thing hath a Spirit which sends forth its streams upon it to refresh it Psal. 46. 4. There is a River that makes glad the City of our God The Holy Spirit is the River that maintains and renews the life and appearances of God in the Flesh which make the City of God on Earth 2. The Second Resemblance is this 2. Pet. 3. 5. We read of the Earth standing in the Water and out of the Water In like manner we learn Heb. 11. 3. that the things which are seen were not made of things that do appear Some read it thus the things which are seen were made of things that do not appear As the Earth stands in the Water and out of the Water So every Visible Thing stands in a Spirit and stands up out of a Spirit The Tumultuous workings and agitations of these Spirits in us are the cause of all unquietness in our Spirits But when Jesus Christ leads forth our Souls into the Fields of his Excellencies and gives us of his Love He calms all so that every Spirit by which we pass along as by a River side is still and silent The Peace of the Soul dependeth upon the Silencing of a Three-fold Spirit in her 1. The Spirit of Wrath from God 2. The Spirit of the Devil 3. Her own Spirit 1. The Spirit of Wrath from God must be silenc'd in us that we may have peace Iere. 25. 30. You may read of this Spirit of Wrath. The Lord shall roar from above and send forth his voice from his holy habitation He shall roar upon his habitation and cry aloud as they that press the Grapes against all the Inhabitants of the Earth The terrours and troubles of the Soul do not always come from or by some Secundary cause but sometimes they come immediately from God Himself God comes forth into the Soul like a Lyon He sends forth his voice quite thorow the Soul as the roaring of an enraged Lyon He presseth and squeezeth the Souls with his own weight with a cry of Wrath as Grapes are troden This may be the case of any Soul even the most Holy Habitation of the Lord while she is the Inhabitant of an Earthly body What shall the Soul now do that is in this case To what Creature shall she call to help her against the mighty God What course will you take to find rest to this Soul No creature no course can give any rest till it please God to change Himself from a roaring Lyon to a still and quiet Lamb in the Soul He can make this change in a moment and by this change make the Soul though she were but just before as a dreadful Forest to herself now to become a safe and silent Fold that she may lye down quietly and take her rest See what Iob complains of and what he prays for Iob 10. 16. Thou huntest me as a fierce Lyon Thou shewest thy self marvellous upon me v. 17. Thou renewest thy witnesses against me Changes and War are upon me v. 20. Cease and let me alone that I may take a little comfort Oft-times God pursues a Soul fiercely and swiftly as if she were some great and mighty creature He hunts her from thought to thought from place to place from creature to creature not suffering her to take her breath He reneweth his Witnesses against her He maketh her guilt her miseries her fears his wrath eternal horrours to appear continually before her in fresh and new Shapes as witnesses against her So he makes himself marvellous upon her in those various and heart-shaking Forms of darkness with which he clothes himself in the midst of her He brings Changes He suffers her not to abide in any temper or state but tos●eth and changeth the whole appearance of things to her till she be quite lost in confusion and amazement And poor Soul whither shall she go What shall she do that she may have ease that she may have some comfort though never so little She can have no ease no comfort at all till Gods time be come till his will be to cease and take his plague away from her and silence the Spirit of his wrath within her All that the Soul can do in the mean time is and that by his Strength alone to wait and cry Cease thou from me O God There is a Time to break in pieces and a Time to bind up that which is broken Obj. But some one may say How can God trouble or disquiet a Soul immediately and by Himself Fury is not in Him Es. 24. 4. There is no Principle of Evil or Torment in the Person of God There is no Spirit of anguish or vexation in the Divine nature We read of him Psal. 16. 11. In thy presence is fulness of joy When God brings forth his own presence into the Soul he brings along with it all peace and pleasantness a Fulness of Joy Ans. You must distinguish upon the Appearances and the Person of God Distinct. You must distinguish upon the Appearances of God God puts forth Himself immediately two ways either in his own Appearance or in a strange Appearance 1. First God puts forth Himself immediately sometimes in his own Appearance and then he ever makes peace This Apppearance of God calms qu●ets and sweetens all in the Soul Es. 4. 5. Upon all the Glory shall be a Defence The Presence of God in his proper Glory the naked Face of God looking froth in the Soul is a Defence from trouble and terrour This is the Holy Moun● on which nothing can hurt or spoil This Discovery of God is a Light which hath no darkness in it no trembling or fear Therefore when the Holy Ghost had said Psal. 16. 11. In thy presence is the fulness of Joy He adds for explication At thy right hand are pleasures for evermore The presence of God at the right hand of his own proper Sweetness and Glory which is his Strength this is ever accompanied in the Soul with a Fu●ness of Joy and everlasting pleasures 2. Secondly God can put forth Himself immediately in a strange Appearance without the interposal of any Created Substance between God and that Appearance between that appearance and the Soul Joh. 20. 15. Jesus Christ appeared to Mary and conversed immediately with her in the likeness of a Gard●ner which made her weep for fear that she had lost her Saviour who was 〈◊〉 under this strange Shape which drew forth her tears So God can set his own Person and presence in our Souls in the Shape of a Stranger of an Enemy of a devouring Tempest of a burning Fire Psal. 18. 11. It is written of God He maketh Darkness his Secret place and thick Cl●uds of the Sky his pavilion God
thy Growth when thou art come to be a Young Man in Christ. 3. Thou art a Father in the Gospel when thou knowest Him who was from the Beginning This is the End and Perfection of the Gospel in thy Heart to bring forth that Mystery of God which was hid from the Foundation of the World to Discover God in thee as he is the First and the Last the Beginning and the End the Almighty the All-comprehending the same Yesterday to Day and for ever When thou knowest God as He was from the Beginning thou knowest him as the Fulness Gathering up all things into One Glory in Himself thou knowest him as the Fountain sending forth all things from himself thou knowest him as a Father living in all things as his own Out-goings and loving all things for his own sake When thou knowest God after this manner thou knowest thy self as thou wert in God from the Beginning This Appearance of God and of thy self which was from the Beginning being brought forth in thee changes thee into their own Likeness So thou becomest like God a Father Possessing the Fulness of all Flowing forth into all Enjoying thy self sweetly in and thorow all But this is to be remembred all along that thou hast this Discovery of God and Conformity to God in this High State not Absolutely or Nakedly but thou hast it vailed under the Darkness of the Flesh and mingled with the Frailties of it This is the Highest Degree of the Evangelical State on Earth But it falls short of the Angelical State after Death It is next to it the Image and the First-fruits of it This is the Answer to the First Question How far one may enter into the Kingdom of God on Earth Quest. 2. How may we attain to this State of Spiritual Joy which is the Kingdom of God Ans. My way of answering to this Question shall be by Shewing you those Mistakes which keep very many Saints very long from this Joy and then by endeavouring to remove those Mistakes These Mistakes are Principally Three 1. Mistake That Spiritual joy is indeed the Delight but not the Duty of a Saint 2. Mistake That we are to take the Rise of our Ioy from a Reflection upon something in our selves 3. Mistake That Spiritual Darkness Desertions and Griefs cannot stand together with Spiritual Ioys I will begin with the First of these Mistakes 1. Mistake That Spiritual Joy may be the Delight but is not the Duty of a Christian. This is a Secret Principle which works very often in the most Upright Hearts That This Joy is rather the Prerogative of a grown Saint than a Precept from God to every Child of his that it is a Reward for great Services and Progresses in the Way of Christ but not a Work Enjoyned and Expected by Christ. I will propound to you Five Rules for the taking away of this mistake 1. Rule The Command in Scripture 2. Rule The Inseparableness of Knowledge and Ioy in Spiritual Things 3. Rule The Inseparableness of Faith and Ioy. 4. Rule The Inseparableness of Love and Ioy. 5. Rule The Inseparableness of Purity or Holiness and Ioy. 1. Rule The Command in Scripture I could give very many Instances in the plain Letter of the Scriptures where All without any Note of Distinction are commanded to Rejoyce I will satisfy my self with the mention of that One Place Philip. 4. 4. Rejoyce in the Lord alway I say again Rejoyce See how the Apostle Doubles the Command and speaks it with a vehemency and tells you plainly that it is his Command and Charge to you from the Lord. I say again Rejoyce He speaks as if he knew how apt we were to Mistake in this Point and think Spiritual Joy were no Precept from God or Duty in us The Apostle extends the Command to all Persons and all Times Rejoyce alwaies No Person is excused no Condition is exempted from this Delightful Duty of Rejoycing St. Paul clearly implies the Reason why the Command is so unlimited in that word In the Lord. Can any Condition be so Sad as to take away thy Joy in Jesus Christ Is there any Affliction in which thou hast a Greater Cause of Sorrow than thou hast of Mirth in thy Saviour Hath not He Comforts for every Season Cures for every Sore Cannot He make thy Affliction itself matter of Glorious Joy and turn thy Covering of Sack-cloth into a Garment of Praise There is no Person which is not a Proper Subject for Joy as he is in Jesus Christ. There is no Condition which is not a Proper Object of Joy if it be seen in Christ. This is the First Rule 2. Rule The Inseparableness of Knowledge and Joy in Spiritual Things Thou knowest no more Spiritually than thou Rejoycest Spiritual Knowledge and Spiritual Joy are born together grow together sleep together wake together in the Soul of Man Thou art no longer in the Light of the Lord than thou art in the Joy of the Lord. Prov. 3. 17. Her ways are ways of Pleasantness all her Paths are Peace Solomon speaks of Wisdom and understanding This Place hath a Two-fold Sense First all the Ways of God as He goes forth in them by Jesus Christ who is the Wisdom of God are Peace that is a Sweet Agreeable Harmony in themselves and with the Soul of Man They are Pleasantness that is a Sparkling forth with Good and Satisfaction to every Faculty or Desire Secondly The Ways and out-goings of Wisdom in thy Soul carry Peace and Pleasure along with them If the Light of God shine upon any Thing in thy Spirit it will put a Joy upon that Thing So far as thou seest Things in the Light and Method of God as he goes forth in them thou canst not but have Peace and Pleasure All Want of Joy proceeds from Ignorance or a Fleshly understanding which is Darkness and not Light or a Perverted Knowledge So far as thou hast a Right understanding a Spiritual Knowledge of God thy self or this Creation thou canst not but have Joy 1. First if thou hast a Spiritual Knowledge of God thou wilt be fill'd with Joy If thou knowest God in the Spirit thou knowest Him in Glory For the Spirit of God and of Glory are both One 1. Pet. 4. 14. When thou knowest God Spiritually thou knowest Him as He knoweth Himself For God is a Spirit John 4. So thou hast the same Object of Joy thou hast before thee the same Image to Rejoyce in as God himself hath When thou comest to a Spiritual knowledge of God thou standest in a Light in which thou seest all Things as Horses of Fire and Chariots of Fire of this Fire which is God in Glory If thou knowest any thing of God Spiritually thou knowest God to Bring forth All to Fill All to Be All Thou seest all Things as Light in His Light Living in His Life Spirits in This Spirit Canst thou want Joy when thou meetest with every thing in God the