At one act he foreknew whom he would choose and set apart of his own free love to life and salvation And here you have the cause of Gods predestinating his Saints to glory it was only the foreknowledge and free love of God the Lord from everlasting and before the foundation of the world fore-ordained or fore-appointed some to salvation nothing moving him thereunto but his own good pleasure and his own free love This is it that in order of nature and strictly goes before and is the cause of our Predestination Rom. 8.27 for whom he did foreknow he also did Predestinate first he foreknew and then he did Predestinate first he loved and then he Elected first he embraced them as his own in the Arms of his eternal love and then of his free love he set them apart to life and to salvation hence the Apostle calls it the Election of Grace Rom. 11.5 signifying that our Election springs out of the womb of love free love free grace is the cause of our Election Some Object that we are Predestinated and Elected according to fore-knowledge i.e. say they according to the fore-knowledge of our Faith and Repentance and Perseverance Rom. 8.29 but if that were Pauls fore-knowledge why then would he say that those whom he did fore-know he also did Predestinate to be conformed to the Image of his Son if God did fore-know them first conformed why did he then Predestinate them to be conformed And if that were Peters foreknowledg why then would he say that they were Elect according to the fore-knowledg of God the Father unto Obedience 2 Pet. 1 2 if God did fore-know them first Obedient how then did he fore-know them unto Obedience I know it is a question whether God in fore-sight of belief and perseverance in Faith and Holiness do choose us to Salvation For my part I am for the Negative upon these well-known grounds 1. Because Election on Faith foreseen makes God to go but of himself looking to this or that in the Creature upon which his will may be determined to Elect now this is against the all-sufficiency of Gods knowledge as if he should get knowledge from the things we know and against the all-sufficiency of Gods Will as if he must be beholding to something in us before the business of our Election can be determined 2. Because Election on Faith or Love fore-seen it makes God to choose us when we have chosen him and to love us when we have loved him first but this is contrary to Scripture 1 John 4.19 Verse 10. We love him because he loved us first and herein is love not that we loved God but that he loved us and sent his Son to be the propitiation for our sins 3. Because Election on faith fore-seen stands not with the freedom of Gods Will within himself Rom. 9.15 but God tells us plainly I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy and I will have compassion on whom I will have compassion * John Goodwins exposition on Rom. 9.15 16. I know some would not have this Text understood of Election from Eternity but of Justification Adoption Salvation and yet they grant the truth of it to be alike whether in reference to Election or Justification the words I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy are one and the same with those words spoken by God to Moses Exod. 33.19 I will be gracious to whom I will be gracious Now to be gracious as is confessed properly imports a propenseness of mind and will to do some signal good without any motive or engagement thereunto from without especially from the person or persons to whom this good is done or intended which is a plain Argument that I will have mercy is not of that kind of mercy the exercise whereof is drawn out or procured by any thing whatsoever in those to whom it is shewed but because it pleaseth it self or him in whom it resideth so to do and in this respect mercy differs very litle or nothing at all from grace the Apostle exchanging Moses his words was but his Interpreter 4. Because Election on Faith fore-seen is all one as to say we are ordained to Eternal Life because we believe Acts 13.48 but the Scripture speaks contrary as many as were ordained to Eternal Life believed and not as many as believed were Ordained to Eternal Life 5. Because a prime and Eternal cause cannot depend upon the self-same temporal effects which are thereby caused Now Election is the prime and eternal Cause whence our Faith Repentance and Perseverance were derived and therefore our Faith Repentance and Perseverance cannot be imagined antecedent Causes Conditions or Motives unto the Divine Election 6. Because Election on Faith fore-seen or Election of men believing and persevering in Faith and Holiness unto the last gasp brings with it many absurdities As 1. This is to Elect men not considered as in the State of Innocency nor of Misery but as in state of Grace contrary to their own Tenets 2. This is not to bring Faith Holiness Perseverance out of the gracious benefit of Election but to bring Election out of the foreseen Acts of believing Eâ—cles 1.4 obeying persevering quite contrary to Scriptures he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the World that we should be holy and without blame before him in Love 3. This were to say that Election or Predestination affords no man any help at all in the way unto Eternal Salvation for how can that be the cause leading infallibly in the way unto Eternal Life which comes not so much as into consideration until a man have run out his Race at least in Gods fore-knowledge in Faith and Godliness and be arrived at Heavens Gates Such a falsely named Predestination might more truly and properly have been called a Post-destination But I have too long stood on this Controversie 1 Tim. 1.4 and indeed it is against my design which is not to minister questions but rather edifying which is in Faith I remember what I have Read and indeed I begin already to feel that these Controversal Points will but discompose our spirits and wast our zeal our love our delight in Jesus this lovely subject and object we are a viewing even by the interruption and diversion of our contemplations not a word more in that Kind SECT VII The Purpose OF the Purpose of God concerning mans salvation before all worlds we read in Scriptures we know that all things work together for good to them that love God Rom. 8.28 to them who are called according to his purpose And it is said of Jacob and Esau that being not yet born neither having done any good or evil that the purpose of God according to Election might stand And in Christ we are said to obtain an inheritance Rom. 9 11 being predestinate according to the purpose of him who worketh all things after the
That he should pass by so many on the right hand and on the left and that I should be one whom the Lord did Elect what such a vile and sinful Wretch as I am was there ever like Love was there ever like Mercy may not Heaven and Earth stand amazed at this O what shall I do to be thankful enough to this dear God Thus thou that knowest thy interest in Christ study praise and thankfulness Say in thy self who made me to differ from those Cast-away Souls Alas we were all framed of the same Mould hewed out of the same Rock It is storied of one of the late French Kings that in a serious meditation considering his own condition of being King and Ruler of that Nation Oh said he when I was born a Thousand other Souls were born in this Kingdome with me and what have I done to God more than they O my Soul what difference betwixt thee and those many Thousands of Reprobates that live with thee in the world at this day nothing surely nothing but the free mercy goodness and love of God in Jesus Christ O then praise this God yea sound forth the Praise of the Glory of his Grace Remember that was Gods design and that is thy Duty SECT IX On conforming to Jesus in that Respect 2. WE must Conform to Jesus we must fix our Eyes on Jesus for our Imitation that also is the meaning of this looking in the Text. And in respect of our Predestination the Apostle speaks expresly Rom. 8 29. he did Predestinate us to be conformed to the Image of his Son This is one end of Predestination and this is one end of looking unto Jesus nay it is included in it A very look on Jesus hath a Power in it to conform us to the Image of Jesus 2 Cor. 3.18 We are changed by beholding saith the Apostle Oh when I see Gods love in Christ to me even from all Eternity how should this but stir up my Soul to be like Jesus Christ where there is a dependance there is a desire to be like even among men how much more considering my dependance on God in Christ should I desire to be like Christ in disposition all the question is what is this Image of Christ to which we must be conformed I Answer Holiness and Happiness but because the latter is our reward and the former is our duty therefore look to that But wherein consists that I Answer in that resemblance likeness and conformity to Christ in all the passages forementioned And in every of those must we conform to Christ As 1. Christ is the Son of God so must we be Gods Sons As many as received him to them he gave Power to become the Sons of God Joh. 1.12 Mal. 1.6 1 Pet. 1.17 O what duty lies upon us in this respect If I be your Father where is mine Honour and if ye call on the Father pass the time of your sojourning here in fear God looks for more honour fear reverence duty and obedience from a Son than from the Rabble of the World if thou art Gods Son thy sins more offend God then the sins of all the reprobates in the world why alas thy sins are not meer transgressions of the Law but committed against the mercy bounty and goodness of God vouchsafed unto thee thy sins have a world of unthankfulness joyned with them and therefore how should God but visit Amos 3.2 you onely have I known of all the Families of the Earth therefore will I visit you for all your Iniquities O think of this you that are Gods Sons and conform to Christ for he was an Obedient Son 2. Christ the Son of God delights in the Father and his delight is also with the Sons of men so must we delight in the Father and delight in his Children Psa 37.4 Psa 16.3 Delight thy self in the Lord and he shall give thee the desire of thy Heart And the Saints that are on the Earth are they in whom is all my Delight saith David It is storied of Dr. Taylor that being in prison he could delight in God and he rejoyced that ever he came into Prison because of his acquaintance with that Angel of God as he called Mr. Bradford O this is Heaven upon Earth not only God but the very Saints of God are sweet Objects of delight Mark them and if they be Saints indeed they are savory in their Discourse in their Duties in their Carriages their Example is powerful their society profitable how should we but delight in them 3. God and Christ laid this Plot from all Eternity that all he would do should be to the praise of the glory of his Grace So must we purpose this as the end of all our actions whether we eat or drink or whatsoever we do we must do all to the glory of God 1 Cor. 10.31 But especially if from God we receive any spiritual good then give all again to the glory of his grace Dan. 2 20 23 Blessed be the Name of God for ever and ever said Daniel for Wisdom and might are his and I thank thee and praise thee O God of my Fathers who hast given me Wisdome and Might an excellent spirit of Wisdome and Might wrought in Daniel and he acknowledges all to the Giver wisdome and might are his Christians if you feel grace in your hearts I beseech you acknowledge it to Christ He does all he subdues Lusts heals VVounds staies inward Issues sets broken Bones and makes them to rejoyce and therefore let him him the glory of all do you acknowledge grace in it's latitude to the God of all grace 4. God and Christ counselled about our Salvation there was a great conflict in the Attributes of God justice and mercy could not be reconciled till the Wisdom of God found out that glorious and wonderful expedient the Lord Jesus Christ so let us Counsel about our Salvation the flesh and the spirit whereof we are compounded draw several wayes the Flesh draws Hell-ward and the Spirit Heaven-ward come then call we in heavenly and spiritual Wisdome to decide this Controversie you may hear its Language in Job 28.28 Job 28.28 Behold the fear of the Lord that is Wisdome and to depart from evil is Vnderstanding If we would draw heaven-ward and save our souls come then let us hear the conclusion of the whole matter fear God and keep his Commandments Eccles 12.13 for this is the whole duty of Man Keep his Commandments in an Evangelical sense i look at the expedient Jesus Christ who hath kept them for us and in whom and through whom our imperfect Obedience is accepted with God 5. God and Christ loved us with an everlasting Love So must we love him who hath first loved us this is the nature of spiritual Love that it runs into its own Ocean O love the Lord all ye his Saints who hath more cause to love him then you
for granted that this and no other no better is my case and what say you then if it be so heark then to the voice of our ministry We poor Ministers that love your souls say what you will of us would fain have all this enmity against God and against Christ done away and to this purpose we not onely appear many and many a time upon our knees to God for you but mangre all your opposition against us we could be content to come upon our knees from God to you to beseech you not to provoke your Judge against your souls what is Christ and you at odds is the difference wide betwixt your judge and you I do now in my Masters Name in the Name of God and in the Name of the Lord Jesus Christ beseech you to believe I beseech you in Christs Name in Christ's stead be ye reconciled unto God Is not this the Apostles word Now then we are Embassadours for Christ 2 Cor. 5.20 as though God did beseech you by us we pray you in Christ's stead Christ's Ministers are not onely God's Legates but Christ's Surrogates to make this plain to you when a Prince sends a messenger to another Prince that messenger is onely an Embassador the Prince being not bound to carry the message himself in Person but now Jesus Christ he is the Father's Embassador and Christ is thereby bound to bring the message of peace himself but being necessarily imployed elsewhere in the same design of grace he constitutes us his officers so that we do not come only in the Name of God but in the place of Christ to do that work which is primarily his As the Father hath sent me John 20.21 Gal. 4.14 even so send I you and this was the commendation of the Galathians that they received the Apostle Paul even as Jesus Christ Now weigh our desire we beseech you to believe we beseech you to sign the articles of agreement betwixt Christ and you what shall some base inconsiderable lust stand in competition with Jesus Christ will you not make your peace with your judge whilest you are in a way and before he sit in the Throne behold we give you warning the Judge is at the door now believe and be saved Oh how fain would we tempt you as it were with glory we tender Christ and we offer peace we come in the judges name to beseech you to make ready for him and for Heaven we bring salvation to your very doors to your very ears and there we are sounding knocking Will ye go to Heaven sinners will ye go to Heaven Oh believe in him that will judge you and he will save you 3. Christ by his Spirit moves excites and provokes you to believe Sometimes in reading and sometimes in hearing and sometimes in meditating you may feel him stir have you felt no gale of the spirit all this while John 16.8 It is the spirit that convinceth the world of sin especially of that great sin of unbelief and then of righteousness which Christ procureth by going to his Father observe here it is the work of the spirit thus to convince so that all moral philosophy and the wisest directions of the most Civil men will leave you in a wilderness yea ten thousands of Sermons may be preached to you to believe and yet you never shall till you are over-powred by Gods Spirit it is the Spirit that enlightens and directs you as occasion is saying this is the way walk in it Isa 30.21 It is the spirit that rouzeth and awakeneth you by effectual motions Arise my love Cant. 2.10 my fair one and come away He stands at the door and knocks he stretches out his hand with Heaven in it and he doth so all the day long Rom. 10.21 all the day long have I stretched out my hand and that you may find his yoke easie and his burthen light it is the Spirit that draws the yoke with you and by secret animations and sweet inspirations heartens and enables you to do the work with ease and in this respect the Saints are said to be led by the spirit even as a mother leads her child that is weak and enables it to go the better so the spirit leads the Saints as it were by the hand and strengthens them to believe yet more and more I speak now to Saints if whiles I press you to believe in Jesus you feel the spirit in his stirrings and impetuous acts Rom. 8.24 surely it concerns you to believe it concerns you to be obsequious and yielding to the breathings of God's Spirit it concerns you to co-operate with the spirit and to answer his wind-blowing As you are to take Christ at his word so you are to take Christs spirit at his work if now he knocks do you knock with him if now his fingers make a stirring upon the handles of the bar let your hearts make a stirring with his fingers also O reach in your hearts under the stirrings of free grace obey dispositions of grace as God himself if now you feel your hearts as hot as Iron it is good then to smite with the hammer if now you feel your spirits docile say then with him in the Gospel I believe Lord help my unbelief I believe what I believe when Jesus comes again he will receive me to himself and that I shall be for ever with the Lord Amen Amen SECT VI. Of Loving Jesus in that respect 6. LET us love Jesus as carrying on the great Work of our Salvation for us in his second coming In prosecution of this I must first set down Christ's love to us and then our love to Christ that is the cause and this effect that is the spring and this the stream in vain should we perswade our hearts to love the Lord if in the first place we were not sensible that our Lord loves us John 4.19 We love him saith the Apostle because he first loved us it is Christs way of winning hearts he draws a lump of love out of his own heart and casts it into the sinner's heart and so he loves him Come then let us first take a view of Christ's love to us and see if from thence any sparks of love will fall on our hearts to love him again Should I make a Table of Christ's acts of love and free-grace to us I might begin with that eternity of his love before the beginning and never end till I draw it down to that eternity of his love without all ending his love is as his mercy from everlasting to everlasting he loved us before time in the beginning of time in the fulness of time at this time the flames of his love are as hot in his brest as they were at first and when time shall be no more he will love us still this fire of Heaven is everlasting there is in the brest of Christ an eternal coal of burning love that never never
life In some sence then and in a Mystery Christ was a Gardiner but Maries mistake was in supposing him the Gardiner of that only place and not the Gardiner of our souls Souls in desertion are full of mistakes though in their mistakes are sometimes many mysteries 2. Her speech upon her mistake If thou hast born him hence c. we may observe 1. That her words to Christ are not much unlike the answer she gave the Angels only she seems to speak more harsh to Christ than she did to the Angels to them she complains of others They have taken away my Lord but to Christ she speaks as if she would charge him with the fact as if he looked like one that had been a breaker up of graves a carrier away of Corpses out of their place of rest Sir if thou hast born him hence But pardon love as it fears where it needs not so it suspects very often where it hath no cause When love is at a loss he or any that comes but in our way hath done it hath taken him away 2. That something she spoke now to Christ which she had not mentioned to the Angels She said not unto them tell me where he is but reserved that question for himself to answer Come tell me where thou hast laid him q. d. thou art privy to the place and with the action of removing Christ my Lord Oh how she errs and yet how she hits the truth Jesus must tell her what he had done with himself sure it was fittest for his own speech to utter what was only possible for his own power to do 3. That the conclusion of her speech was a meer vant or flourish And I will take him away Alas poor woman she was not able to lift him up there are more than one or two allowed to the carrying of a corps and as for his it had more than an hundred pound weight of myrrhe and other odours upon it sure she had forgotten that women are weak and that she her self was but a woman how was it possible that she should take him away she could not do it well but she would do it though there is no essay too hard for love she exempts no place she esteems no person she speaks without fear she promises without condition she makes no exception as if nothing were impossible that love suggesteth the darkness could not fright her from setting out before day the watch could not fear her from coming to the Tomb where Christ was laid she resolved to break open the seals and to remove the stone far above her strength and now her love being more incensed with the fresh wound of her loss she speaks resolutely I will take him away never considering whether she could or no love is not ruled with reason but with love it neither regards what can be nor what should be but only what it self desireth to do 4. That through all this speech she omits the principal verb she enquires for Jesus but she never names him whom she enquires after She could say to the Angels they have taken away my Lord but now she talks of one under the term of him if thou hast born him hence tell me where thou hast layd him and I will take him away him him him but she never names him or tells who he is this is solaecismus amoris an irregular speech but loves one dialect q.d. who knows not him why all the world is bound to take notice of him he is worthy to be the owner of all thoughts no thought in my conceit can be well bestowed upon any other than him And therefore Sir Gardiner whosoever thou art if thou hast born him hence thou knowest who I mean thou canst not be ignorant of whom I love there is not such another among the sons of men as the psalmist Psal 45.2 he is the fairest among the Children of men or as the Spouse he is the chiefest of ten thousands and therefore tell me some news of him of none but him of him and only of him O tell me where thou hast laid him and I will take him away A soul sick of love thinks all the world knows her beloved and is therefore bound to tell her where he is the daughters of Jerusalem were very ignorant of Christ Can. 5.9 and yet I charge you O daughters of Jerusalem said the Spouse if ye find my beloved that ye tell him I am sick of love Can. 5.8 Iohn 20.16 2. Christ appears as unknown Jesus saith unto her Mary she turned her self and saith unto him Rabboni which is to say Master Sorrow may endure for a night but joy comes in the morning she that hitherto had sought without finding and wept without comfort and called without answer even to her Christ now appears and at his apparition these passages are betwixt them first he speaks unto her Mary and then she replies unto him Rabboni which is to say Master 1. He speaks unto her Mary it was but a word but O what life what Spirit what quickening and reviving was in the word the voice of Christ is powerful if the Spirit of Christ come alone with the Word it will rouse hearts raise spirits work wonders Ah poor Mary what a case was she in before Christ speak unto her she ran up and down the Garden with O my Lord where have they layd my Lord but no sooner Christ comes and speaks to her by his Spirit and with power but her mind is enlightened her heart is quickened and her soul is revived Observe here the difference betwixt the Word of the Lord and the Lord speaking that word with power and Spirit we find sometimes the hearts of Saints are quickened fed cherished healed comforted in the use of the means and sometimes again they are dead sensless heavy and hardened nay which is more the very same truth which they hear at one time it may be affects them and at another time it doth not the reason is they hear but the Word of the Lord at one time and they hear the Lord himself speaking that word at another time Mary heard the Word of the Lord by an Angel woman why weepest thou but her tears dropped still she heard again the word of the Lord by Christ himself woman why weepest thou and yet she weeps and will not be comforted but now Christ speaks and he speaks with power Mary and at this word her tears are dried up no more tears now unless they be tears for joy and yet again observe the way how you may know and discern the effectual voice of Jesus Christ if it be effectual it usually singles a man out yea though it be generally spoken by a Minister yet the voice of Christ will speak particularly to the very heart of a man with a marvelous kind of Majesty and Glory stampt upon it and shining in it take an humble broken drooping Spirit he hears of the free offer of
love was manifested the seed then blossomed and the birth came out in an high expression of love the man-child the love of Christ was born Tit. 3.4 and saw the light After that saith the Apostle the kindness and love of God our Saviour towards man appeared I shall not need sure to instance in succeeding passages so far as we have gone we have clearly seen Christ's life was a perfect mirror of his love as there is no beam in the Sun in which there is no light so there was no act in the life of Christ but to a spiritual eye it shines with the light of love But above all O the love of Christ in his death ask a Malefactor if the Princes Son should go to his Father and say Father I confess this wretch hath deserved to dye but I see a willingness in thee that he should live only I perceive it sticks with thy justice why for that Father here I am and to satisfy thy justice I will dye my self only let this poor wretch live to the glory of thine and my free grace Ask I say the Malefactor what kind of love were this Surely Christ dyed for our sins and Christ rose again for our justification and he ascended and sate down at God's right hand and sent down his holy Spirit and all for us there was not one passage in all these transactions but held forth the breakings and breathings out of a strong fire of love 4. At this time there is a coal of burning love in the breast of Christ this fire was indeed from everlasting but the flames are as hot this day as ever now it is that Christ loves and lives And wherefore lives but only to love us and to intercede for us Christ makes our salvation his constant calling he is ever at his work Yesterday and to day and for ever there is not one hour in the day nor one day in a year nor one year in an age wherein Christ is not busie with his Father in this heavenly imployment of interceding for us He loved us before he died for us his love being the cause why he died for us and he loves us still in that now he intercedes for us it is as much as to say Christ hath loved us and he repents not of his love love made him dye for us and if it were to do again he would dye over again yea if our sins had so required that for every elect person Christ must have dyed a several death Love love would have put him willingly upon all these deaths O the loves of Christ towards our poor souls If I might but stay and take some turns in this large Field of love How many thousands of particulars might I draw out of Scripture expressing Christ's love to us in this respect though he be in Heaven yet by vertue of his intercession he bears us in his hands yea he leads us by the hand and arms too I taught Ephraim to go taking them by their arms but they knew not that I healed them he dandles us on his knees Isa 40 11. Hos 11.3 Deut. 32.11 12. he bears us on his wings As an Eagle stirreth up her nest fluttereth over her young spreadeth abroad her wings taketh them and beareth them on her wings so the Lord alone doth lead us he carries us on his shoulders as the man found his sheep and laid it on his shoulders rejoycing Nay I must yet come nearer Luke 15.5 for Christ by his intercession sets us nearer yet His left hand is under us Cant. 2.6 and his right hand doth imbrace us he wears us in Heaven as a bracelet about his arms which made the Spouse cry out O set me as a seal upon thine arm Cant. 8.6 he stamps and prints us on the palms of his hands Behold I have graven thee on the palms of my hands Isa 49.16 as if our names were written in letters of blood upon Christ's flesh he sets us as a seal upon his heart that is the expression of the Spouse too O set me as a seal upon thine heart Nay Cant. 8.6 so precious are the Saints to Jesus Christ that they lodge in Heaven in his bowels and in his heart for they dwell in Christ Hereby we know that we dwell in him 1 John 4.13 1 John 4.16 and they dwell in God and dwell in love For God is love and he that dwelleth in love dwelleth in God I know not what more to say you know the manner of the high Priests was to carry the names of the children of Israel into the Holy of Holies on their shoulders and on their breasts but was it ever heard that any high Priest besides the great high Priest of our profession should carry the names of thousands and millions on his shoulders and on his arms and on his hands and on his wings and on his bosom and on his heart nay in his heart and in his bowels as a memorial before the Lord O unmatchable love Methinks this love of Christ should now change my soul into a Globe or Mass of Divine love towards Christ as it were by the Spirit of the Lord. Methinks a sight of Christ in his presenting himself and his sacrifice to his Father for me should so enamour my soul as that I should delight in no other sight but this then is a Christian sweetly exercised when as the golden Ball of Divine Love is tossed to and again betwixt Christ's bosom and his and in this respect it is a wonder that before this I am not sickned and overcome with love and ready to cry out with the Spouse O stay me with flaggons Cant. 2.5 and comfort me with apples for I am sick of love O I am wounded with the arrows of love so as neither grave nor death nor hell neither Angels nor principalities nor powers nor things present nor things to come can ever lick these wounds or enbalm or bind them up O my Christ my Lord my Jesus What should I do but yield over my self as a Spouse under the power of her husband what should I do but lose my self in such a deep Ocean of loves stronger than wine hotter than coals of Juniper which hath a most vehement flame 2. Another motive of our love to Christ it is our propriety in Christ 1 Cor. 6.19 Ye are not your own said the Apostle of us and he is not his own may we say of Christ If any ask how may this be I answer That the soul in loving Christ is not her own and in regard of loving Christ is not his own every one makes over it self to another and propriety or interest to it self on both sides ceaseth My Beloved is mine and I am his Cant. 2.16 saith the Spouse not as if Christ should leave off to be his own or to be a free God when he becometh ours no no but he so demeans himself in respect
of his loves as if he were not his own he putteth on such relations and assumes such offices of engagement as if he were all for us and nothing for himself thus he is called a Saviour a Redeemer a King a Priest a Prophet a Friend a Guide an Head an Husband a Leader Ransomer Intercessor and what not of this nature O my soul come hither and put thy little candle to this mighty flame if thou hadst ten hearts or as many hearts in one as there are elected Men and Angels in Heaven and Earth all these would be too little for Jesus Christ only go as far as thou canst and love him with that heart thou hast yea love him with all thy heart and all thy soul and all thy might and as Christ in loving thee is not his own so let thy soul in loving Christ be not her own Come love thy Christ and not thy self possess thy Christ and not thy self enjoy thy Christ and not thy self live in thy Christ not in thy self solace thy self in Jesus Christ not in thy self say with the Apostle Gal. 2.20 I am crucified with Christ nevertheless I live yet not I but Christ liveth in me Certainly if ever thou comest to love Christ truly thou canst not but deny thy self and all created lovers This love will screw up thy soul so high above the world and above thy flesh and above thy self and above all other lovers that nothing on this side Christ whether in heaven or on earth will come in competition with him Suppose a man in the top of a Castle higher than the third Region of the Air or near the Sphere of the Moon should look down to the fairest and sweetest Meadows or to a Garden rich with Roses and Flowers of all sweet colours and delicious smells certainly he should not see or feel any sweetness pleasantness colour smell because he is so far above them so the soul filled with the love of Christ is so high above all created lovers that their loveliness cannot reach or ascend to the high and large capacity of a spiritual soul O for a soul filled up with all the fulness of God! O for a soul stretched out to its widest capacity and circumference for the entertainment of God! Eph. 3.18 19. O my soul that thou wert but able to comprehend with all the Saints what is the breadth and length and depth and height and to know the love of Christ that passeth knowledge Surely if Christ be mine if his death be mine his resurrection mine his ascension mine his session mine his intercession mine How should I but love him with a singular love farewel world and worldly glory if Christ come in room it is time for you to vanish I shall little care for a Candle when the Sun shines fair and bright upon my head What is my name written on the heart of Christ doth he wear me as a Favour and Love-token about his arms and neck is he at every turn presenting me and my duties to his heavenly Father Cant. 4.9 O thou hast ravished my heart my King my Jesus thou hast ravished my heart with one of thine eyes and with one chain of thy neck Suppose O my soul thou hadst been with Christ when he washed his Disciples feet and that he should have come and have washed thy feet Would not thy heart have glowed with love to Jesus Christ why Christ is now in glory and now he takes thy filthy soul and dirty duties and washes as it were the feet of all that he may present them to his Father thou canst not shed a tear but he washes it over again in his precious blood and perfumes it with his glorious intercessions Oh what cause hast thou to love Jesus Christ Oh you that never loved Christ come love him now and you that have loved Christ a little O love him more Above all let me O my soul charge upon thee this duty of love O go away warmed with the love of Christ and with a love to Christ SECT VII Of joying in Jesus in that respect 7. LEt us joy in Jesus as carrying on this work of our salvation in his intercession Surely this is glad tydings of great joy when wicked Haman procured letters from King Ahasuerus for the destruction of all Jews then Esther the Queen makes request to the King that her people might be saved and Haman's letters revoked Esther 5.3 8.15 16 17. And the King said to her What wilt thou Queen Esther and what is thy request and it shall be given thee O the joy of Jews at this happy tidings Then the City of Shushan rejoyced and was glad then the Jews had light and gladness and joy and honour in every province and in every City whithersoever the Kings Commandment and his Decree came the Jews had joy and gladness a feast and a good day Is not this our very case was there not a Law against us an hand-writing of Ordinances a sentence of a double death of body and soul had not Satan as wicked Haman accused us and sought by all means our condemnation but yet behold not only an earthly Esther but Jesus the Son of God was willing for our sakes to come down from Heaven and he it was that took away the hand-writing of Ordinances and cancelled it upon the Cross that ascended into Heaven and there makes requests for us and he it is in whom his Father is well pleased never comes he to his Father but he obtains the grace of the golden Scepter no sooner he cryes I will that these poor souls may be eternally saved but his Father answers Amen Be it so be it O my Son even as thou pleasest O that we could joy at this O that we could imitate the Jews O that light and gladness and joy and honour would possess our souls if at Christ's birth was such and so much joy because a Saviour was proclaimed Is not our joy to be heightened when salvation is effected if the first act of Christ's mediation was so joyous shall not the last act of his mediation be much more joyous But I hear many objections which keep back joy they are as bars and hindrances at the doors of many heavy hearts that joy cannot enter in I shall instance in some O I am much opposed here in this world sayes one men are as wolves and devils Psal 22.16 Dogs have compassed me the assembly of the wicked have enclosed me they have no bowels they persecute reproach revile so that I am killed all the day long And what then what matters oppositions of men so long as Christ doth intercede for thee in Heaven O remember Christ's bowels it may be he suffers men to be merciless on earth that thou mayst look up and behold how merciful he is who sits above and tell me hast thou no experience of this truth doth not relief strangely come in now and than why write upon
this day of the Lord we look for it and hasten unto it we are glad it is so near and we do what we can to have it nearer with an holy kind of impatience we beg of the Lord Rom 8.22 23 Come Lord Jesu come quickly This was Paul's character We know that the whole creation groaneth and travelleth in pain together until now and not onely they but our selves also which have the first-fruits of the spirit even we our selves groan within our selves waiting for the adoption to wit the redemption of our bodies God's children such as have the first-fruits of the spirit the beginnings of true saving grace in them they constantly look and long for the day of full deliverance or of the coming of Christ This the Apostle instanceth in his Corinthians ye come behind in no gift 1 Cor. 1.7 waiting for the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ and in like manner he writes to his Philippians Phil. 3.20 Our Conversation is in Heaven from whence also we look for the Saviour the Lord Jesus Christ Tit. 2.13 And to Titus himself he writes the same things We look for that blessed hope and the glorious appearing of the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ Now Christians lay this character to heart do you long pant and look for this glorious and second coming of Christ have you any such wishes and sayings of heart and mind as these are Oh that Christ would appear Oh that Christ would now break the Heavens and come to Judgment oh that I could see him in the Cloud and on his Throne oh that his enemies were ruined my sins subdued my soul saved that I might serve him without weariness for ever and ever Surely if these elongations of soul be in you it is a comfortable evidence that your hopes are sound and that Christ will come to receive you to himsâ—lf and to bring you to glory 3. If we love Christ's appearing then will he appear on our side 2 Tim. 4.8 Henceforth there is laid up for me a Crown of righteousness which the Lord the righteous Judge shall give me at that day and not to me only but unto them also that love his appearing A true Christian loves Christ's appearing in ordinances and in all the means of grace how much more in his own person but how should we love that we see not O yes there 's a kind of an Idea of Christ and of his glorious appearing in every sanctified soul and in that respect we love him though we cannot see him Who having not seen ye love 1 Pet. 1.8 Verse 7. saith the Apostle and so your love and faith at the appearing of Jesus Christ shall be found unto praise and honour and glory Those that have not seen Christ and yet love the Idea of his sight even they shall appear at the appearing of Christ in praise and honour and glory Is not the Crown laid up for them that love the appearing of Christ is it not a sign of a good cause to love a day of hearing surely the love of Christ's coming cannot consist without some assurance that a soul shall stand upright in the Judgdment He that hath not a confidence in his cause loves not the coming of the Judge no guilty prisoner loves the Sessions or loves the judges presence it is the cry of Reprobates Rev. 6.16 O ye mountains and O ye Rocks fall on us and hide us from the face of him that sitteth on the Throne But as for Christ and his Saints O the mutual loves and mutual longings in their breasts The last words that Christ speaks in the Bible and amongst us last words make deepest impressions are Surely I come quickly and the last answer that is made in our behalf is Amen even so come Lord Jesus I know this Character is near the former and therefore I shall pass it over 4. If our works be good then will he reward us according to our works At that great day this will be the trial works are no works Mat. 25.33 34 35 36. Then will he say to them on his right hand come ye blessed of my Father inherite the Kingdom prepared for you for I was an hungred and ye gave me meat I was thirsty and ye gave me drink I was a stranger and ye took me in naked and ye cloathed me I was sick and ye visited me I was in prison and ye came unto me Here were works Verse 46. upon which followed the rewards of Heaven for these went into eternal life I know Works are not meritorious and yet they are evidences I know works without Faith are but glisterrings sins and yet works done in faith are signs and fore-runners of eternal glory I know that if all the excellencies of all the moralities of all the men in the world were put together these could never reach glory and yet a cup of cold water given to one of Christ's little ones in the name of a Disciple of Christ shall not lose its reward Mat. 10.24 If a Christian doubt how should I know that my works are of a right stamp I answer 1. Look at the principle is there not something above nature do I not find some new light let out by God that shews a glory and excellency and beauty in good works is there not something in me that makes the same to be sweet or pleasant or agreeable to me 2. Look at the end natural works have no better end than self and creature-respects but in my works is there no aim at something higher than self whatever I do is not this in mine eye that all I do may tend to the honour and glory of God I had need take heed of vain-glory and self applause the Godly at the day of Judgment do not know the good works they did if my aim be at God I shall forget my self as if all I did were swallowed up in God 3. Look at the manner of my doing works Vzzah had a good intention but his work was not good because the manner was not good are my works according to the rule do they carry a conformity to the Law of God Let every man try his own work in this O my soul bring thy works to the touch-stone the Scripture the Rule of goodness is not all thy gold then discovered to be dross the Scripture doth not onely tell of works but tells us the manner of performing them as for instance if rightly done they must be done in zeal in fervency in activity thus Gods people are called a peculiar people zealous of good works a formal customary superficial performance of holy works fails in the manner of performing them what are my works performed in zeal is there not too much of coldness emptiness formality in all I do why thus may I know whether my works are of a right stamp certainly all works duties actings which are not done by a gracious heart through
and loyal to Jesus Christ what adultery is this Ye cannot serve God and Mammon Matth. 6.24 that woman that is not contented with one husband must needs be an harlot 3. The preferring of the world before Christ himself This is the height of covetousness and the height of this adultery what to make the members of Christ the members of an harlot Why worldlings those admiring thoughts are Christs those pains are Christs that love is Christs that time that care that earnestness is Christs they are all Christs and will you give that which is Christs unto the world and prefer the world before Christ with his own What live as professed prostitutes that prefer every one before their husbands how will this expose you to the scorn of men and Angels at the last day thy will come pointing and say This is the man that made not God his strength but trusted in the abundance of his riches Psal 52.7 this is the Gadaren that loved his swine more than Christ Jesus Love not the world said John 1 John 2.15 Christ is never precious in mans apprehension so long as the world seems glorious to him As we begin to relish sweetness in Christ so the world begins to be bitter to us Cui Christus incipit dulcâ—ssâ—â—e necess esto marescere mundum Bern. the more sweetness we taste in the one the more bitterness we taste in the other 3. We must look off the world in respect of its sinful honours what is this honour but a certain inordinate desire to be well thought of or well spoken of to be praised or glorified of men as if a man should run up and down streets after a feather flying in the aire and tossed hither and thither with the gusts and blasts of infinite mens mouths it is a question whether ever he get it but if he do it is but a feather such is this pride of life honour vain-glory it is hard to obtaine it but if obtained it is but the breath of a few mens mouths that alter upon every light occasion but that which is worst of all it hinders our sight of Jesus Christ not many wise men after the flesh not many mighty not many noble are called 1 Cor. 1.26 Heb 11.24 26. wordly honour keeps many back from Christ and therefore Moses when he was come to years refused to be called the son of Pharaohs daughter esteeming the reproaches of Christ greater riches than all the Treasures of Egypt If the blind Man in the way to Jerico had depended on the breath or liking or approbation of the multitude he had never received the benefit of his sight Luke 18.39 for they saith the text which went before rebuked him that he should hold his peace they disswaded him from running crying so vehemently after Christ experience tells us how these things pull and draw us off from Jesus Christ the lusts of the eyes the lusts of the flesh and pride of life Question 2 But why must we look off every thing that diverts our looking unto Jesus 1. Because we cannot look fixedly on Christ and such things together and at once the eye cannot look upwards downwards at once in a direct line we cannot seriously mind heaven earth in one thought no man can serve two masters saith Christ especially such as jar Mat. 6.24 and who have contrary imployments as Christ and Mammon have 2. Because whiles we look on these things we cannot see the beauty that is in Christ suppose a squint look on Christ whilst we have a direct look on other things alas Christ will be of no esteem that while this was the voice of sinners concerning Christ he hath no form Isa 53.2 nor comeliness and when we see him there is no beauty that we should desire him Indeed beauty is the attractive of the soul the soul must see a beauty in that which it lets out it self to in desiring but our wishing looks on other things makes Christ but mean and contemptible in our eyes 3. Because all other things in comparison of Christ are not worthy a look they are but as vile things as under-things as poor low and mean and base things in comparison of Christ I count all things but loss saith Paul for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord. Phil 3.8 I count them but dung that I may win Christ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 some translate it chaffe others dogs-meat others excrements dung all agree it is such a thing as men usually cast away from them with some indignation 4. Because it is according to the very law of marriage therefore shall a man forsake father Gen. 2.24 and mother and cleave to his wife the Lord Christ marries himself to the souls of his Saints Hos 2.19 I will betroth thee unto me for ever I will betroth thee unto me in righteousness and in judgement and in loving kindness and in mercies and for this cause the soul must forsake all and cleave unto Christ as married wives use to do we must leave all for our husband the Lord Jesus Harken O daughter and consider and encline thine ear forget also thy own people Pâ—al 45.10 and thy fathers House 5. Because Christ is a jealous Christ now jealousie is a passion in the soul that will not endure any sharing in the object beloved the woman that hath a jealous husband must leave all her old companions if she cast any amorous looks or glances after them the husband will be jealous and Jealousie is cruel as the Grave Christians Cant. 8.6 Exod. 20.5 our God is a jealous God our Christ is a jealous Christ He cannot endure that we should look on any other things so as to lust after them 6. Because all other things can never satisfie the eye Eccles 1.8 all things are full of labour saith Solomon man cannot utter it the eye is not satisfied with seeing it is but wearied with looking on divers objects yet still desires new ones but once admit it to behold that glorious sight of Christ and then it rests fully satisfied Hence it is that the Daughters of Zion are called to come forth Go forth O ye daughters of Zion Cant. 3.11 and behold King Solomon with the Crown wherewith his Mother hath crowned him in the day of his espousals and in the day of the gladness of his heart Go forth O ye daughters of Zion lay aside all private and earthly affections and look upon this glory of Christ As the daughters of Jerusalem sitting or remaining in their chambers closets houses could not behold the glory of King Solomon passing by therefore they were willed to come forth of their doors even so if we will behold the great King Jesus Christ in his most excellent glory a sight able to satisfie the Eye to ravish the Heart we must come out of our Doors we must come
Thy Heritage Thou retainest not Thy Anger for ever Jer. because Thou delightest in Mercy And I am the Lord which exercise Loving-Kindness Judgment Righteousness in the Earth for in thâ—se things I delight saith the Lord. 2. Because of that Delight which God hath to be actively glorified by His Creatures voluntary Service and Subjection John 10.18 Ezek. 33.11 Herein is My Father glorified if ye bear much Fruit and I have no Pleasure in the Death of the Wicked but that he turn from his Way and live He delighteth most in unbloody Conquests when by His Patience and Goodness and Forbearance He subdueth the Hearts Affections and Consciencâ—s of Men unto Himself He esteemeth Himself more glorified in the Services than in the Sufferings of Men and therefore in this Eternity he resolves not to destroy all Men lest there should be no Religion upon the Earth When the Angels fell they fell not all many were still left to glorify Him actively in their Service of Him but when Adam fell all Mankind fell in him so that there was no Tree in all this Paradise lest to bring forth any Fruit unto God And this is most certain that God would rather have His Trees for Fruit than for Fewel Hence He resolves that Mankind notwithstanding Sin should not be utterly destroyed Hereupon the Trinity calls a Counsel and the Question is What is to be done with poor Man The Learned here frame a kind of Conflict in God's holy Attributes by a Liberty which the Holy-Ghost from the Language of Holy Scripture doth allow them they speak of God after the manner of Men as if he were reduced unto some Straits and Difficulties by the cross Demands of His several Attributes Justice calls upon Him for the Condemnation of a Sinful and therefore worthily Accursed Creature which Demand is seconded by His Truth to make good that Threatning In the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt die the Death Mercy on the other side pleads for Favour and Compassion towards Man wofully seduced and overthrown by Satan and this Plea is seconded by Love and Goodness and the like Attributes at last when the Business comes to Determination Wisdom finds out a way which the Angels of Heaven gaze on with Admiration Astonishment how to reconcile these different Pleas of his Attributes together A Jesus is resolved on One of the same Blessed Trinity who by His Father's Ordination His own voluntary Susception and the Holy Spirits Sanctification should be fitted for the Business To this purpose this Jesus should be both a Surety and an Head over sinful Men a Surety to pay Mens Debts unto God and an Head to restore God's Image unto Man And thus in Him Mercy and Truth have met together Righteousness and Peace have Kissed each other Psal 83.10 This is the great Mistery of the Gospel this is that which the Angels as I tell you pry into nay this is that which the Angels and Saints too shall admire and bless God for to all Eternity this is that which set the infinit Wisdome of God on work from all Eternity If all the Angels in Heaven and all the Men in the World had been put to it to find out a way to answer this question how shall sin be pardoned the sinner reconciled and God glorify his justice they could never have done it this cost God dear it cost him the heart-blood of his own Son and that 's a sure sign that Gods heart was much in it and indeed we are not Christians until in some measure we see and have our hearts taken with the glory of God in this mistery O the wonder of Heaven and Earth here 's the case man is fallen through sin and ever since the fall man and sin are as inseparably joyned together as fire and heat yet God will have mercy on the man and he will take vengeance on the sin the Eternal Wisdome of God hath found out a way to translate this mans sins on another Person who is able to bear them and to interest this mans person in anothers Righteousness which is able to cover him so that now all 's one in regard of man as if the Law had been utterly abrogated and all 's one too in regard of God as if the creature had been utterly condemned And all this is done in our Jesus on him was executed the curse of the Law by him was fulfilled the righteousness of the Law for him was remitted the sin of man and through him were all things made new again the world was in Christ as in its Surety making satisfaction to the Justice of God and God was in Christ as in his Embassadour Rom. 11.33 reconciling the world unto himself again 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 O the depths of the riches both of the Wisdome and Knowledge of God how unsearchable are his judgements and his ways past finding out You have seen the Project and the counsels of God for mans salvation before all worlds Rom. 11.34 it is but dimly for who hath known the mind of the Lord or who hath been his Counsellour SECT VI. The foreknowledge OF the knowledge of God in this respect we read in Scriptures Acts 2.23 Rom. 8.29 Rom. 11.2 1 Pet. 1.2 Christ is said to be delivered by the determinate Counsel and foreknowledg of God And it is said of Christs members the called according to his purpose whom he did foreknow and elsewhere in the same Epistle God hath not cast away his people which he foreknew And Peter writes to the strangers Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father Understand that foreknowledge is ascribed to God in respect of the creature properly but in respect of God there is nothing past nothing to come all things past and all things to come are present to him and therefore in that sense he cannot be said to foreknow any thing Now the Lord in respect of us is said in Scripture to foreknow things or persons two wayes Psal 139.16 1. Generally by a general knowledge of which Davids speaks thine eyes did see my substance yet being unperfect and in thy book all my members were written which in continuance were fashioned when as yet there was none of them 2. Specially by a more special foreknowledge which is a knowledge with love and approbation the very same which barely comprehendeth that we call Election Rom. 9.13 2 Tim. 2.19 Rom. 11.2 so Gods choosing is expressed by loving Jacob have I loved and Esau have I hated And this is that which the Apostle speaks of the Lord knoweth who are his i.e. the Lord from everlasting knoweth his with love and with approbation hath God cast away his people which he foreknew i. which he before loved and approved hence we gather that after the Project was laid and the Councels of God were agreed upon it then God foreknew or foresaw whom to embrace in his eternal love as his own
and God will not spare him that is the very word in the Scripture Rom. 8.32 he spared not his own Son this surely this declares Gods love to righteousness more than if all the World should be Damned 2. Suppose the sinner that is reconciled had been Damned then the justice of God had been but in satisfying and never had been fully satisfyed but in that way that God hath found out to save a sinner his justice is not onely satisfying but it comes fully to be satisfied to have enough As for instance suppose a man to be a creditor to one who owes him 100000 l. this man is poor and the utmost he can pay is but a penny a day suppose the creditor should lay him in the Goale until he had paid the utmost farthing it is true he would be receiving day after day but he would never be paid so long as the debtor lives now if another rich man should come and lay down an 100000 l. at once the creditor is presently satisfied Why here is the difference betwixt Gods satisfying his Justice upon sinners and upon Jesus Christ God comes upon the sinner and requires the debt of punishment because he did not pay the debt of obedience God casts him into Prison and the utmost he can pay is but as it were a penny a day and hence the poor sinner must still be paying and paying and paying to Eternity this is the ground of their Eternal punishment in Hell because in any finite time they can never pay enough But now comes Jesus Christ and he fully payes the debt at once so that justice saith I have enough I am satisfied Surely this is the greater Glory to the very justice of God These were the counsels of God from all Eternity how he should make way for his love and goodness and yet satisfie his Truth and Justice O my soul consider and wonder Jesus Christ was the Expedient and in Christ not only Gods mercy but his justice is Exalted yea more Exalted and more Glorified in thy salvation then ever it could have been in thy Damnation 3 Consider the fore-knowledge of God he knew from everlasting whom he would set apart for life and salvation All the Saints of God from first to last they were then present to him and before him and he did look on them in his Beloved Christ Before there was a World or a man or any creature in it he fore-knew Adam and Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and all the Patriarchs and all the Prophets and all the Apostles all the Disciples of Christ and Believers in Christ And O my soul if thou art one of Gods Elect he foreknew thee with a knowledge of love and approbation he had thee in his Eye Rom. 9.11 and Heart he had thoughts on Jacob when he was yet unborn and had done neither good nor evil Assure thy self the Lord works not without prevision or fore-knowledge of the things effected that cannot be in God which is not to be found in a wise and prudent man he that builds an house hath the frame of it first in himself and the Psalmist tells thee that the eyes of God did see thy substance yet being unperfect Psal 139.16 Rom. 9.13 in this Book of knowledge were all thy members written when as yet there was none of them yea he knew thee with a knowledge of singular love he embraced thee in his Eternal love as it is written Jacob have I loved but Esau have I hated â— will not say that this love was actually bestowed on thee till due time yet it was prepared for thee from all Eternity and hence it is called an everlasting love The Lord hath appeared of old unto me Jer. 31.3 saying I have loved thee with an everlasting love therefore with loving kindness have I drawn thee O muse and meditate and ponder on this love it contains in it these particulars as 1. The eternal good will of God what else is the love of God towards the Elect but his everlasting good will to shew them mercy to do them good and to save their souls hence the Angels sung that Antheam at Christs birth Glory to God in the highest Luk. 2.14 and on earth peace good will towards men 2. The Eternal pleasure and delight of God in the sons of men the greatest delight that God hath or ever had it is in communicating himself to his Son firstly and next unto his Saints nay such delight he takes in letting out his mercy to his Saints as that he was well-pleased with the death of his own Son as a means conducing thereunto O wonderfull one would think that the death of Christ should be the most abhorring to the heart of God of any thing in the world and yet saith the Scripture It pleased the Lord to bruise him Isa 53.10 he took a pleasure and delight in the very bruising of Jesus Christ the Lord saw this was the way for him to communicate himself in the fulness of his grace unto his Saints and therefore though it cost him so dear as the death of his own Son yet he was well-pleased with it 3. This love of God contains in it a fore-knowledg and approbation of all those effects of his love whether they be temporal concerning this life or Eternal concerning the life to come Concerning these effects of his love saith John 1 John 3.1 Behold what manner of love the Father hath bestowed upon us that we should be called the sons of God q. d. Behold it stand amazed at it that children of wrath should become the sons of the most high God for a beggar on the dunghil a vagabond a runnagate from God a prodigal a stranger to God whom the Lord had no cause to think on to be made a Son of God Almighty O divine love Pause a while and muse on this O my soul that God should fore-know thee from all Eternity with a knowledg of love and approbation it is admirable to consider I say it is admirable to consider 4. Consider the purpose of God concerning thy salvation 1 Thes 5 9 God hath not appointed or purposed us wrath but to obtain salvation by our Lord Jesus Christ As when we have a will to do any thing there follows upon this in the mind a setled purpose to effect it so when God hath loved some to life there is in God a setled purpose of bringing them to it that the purpose of God according to Election might stand or be sure Rom. 9.11 it imports Gods stability and steadiness and constancy and firmness in saving souls There is much inconstancy and fickleness in the love of man or in the love of a woman but the love of God to his people is a steady love as the Bridegroom rejoyceth over the Bride Isa 62.5 so shall thy God rejoyce over thee not only so doth thy God but so shall thy God rejoyce over thee
have who hath been loved so much or who hath so much come under the power of love as you have Ps 31.23 hath not Christ loved you not only with a love of well-wishing which is from everlasting some call it the love of Election the fountain-love the well-head of salvation but also with a love of complacency hath not Christ shed abroad his love into your hearts and shall he lose by it will not these cords of love draw up your hearts to love him again sure it 's but reason to love him who hath first loved you yea and loved you when you were unlovely and had nothing in you worthy of love Christians then it was that Christ loved you in rags it is meet therefore that you should love him in Robes 6. God and Christ appointed or purposed us unto salvation his love was a sure and setled and firme and constant love the purpose of God according to Election must stand Rom. 9.11 Ps 119 112. So must we love him and cleave unto him for ever I have enclined my heart to perform thy Statutes alwayes even to the end Davids heart was much taken with the Statutes of God and therefore he gives this expression of the fulness of his heart alway and even to the end it is a kind of pleonasme his resolutions were such that he would never depart from his God 7. God and Christ decreed booked and sealed our salvation and so must we put to our seal that God is true i. we must believe in Christ for when we believe we make Christs word good He that believes not makes God a lyar as you have heard in that he frustrates or endeavors to frustrate Christs undertaking in his predestination 8. God and Christ entered into Covenant concerning our salvation So must we enter into Covenant with him we must take him to be our God and give up our selves to be his people Why thus we must in all particulars conform to Christ The sum of all is this we must be like Christ in grace and gracious actings O my soul see to this grace see to this conformity to Jesus Christ in gracious actings and this will enable thee to read thy name written in the Book of Life O abhor repel that Devils dart I am predestinated and therefore I may live as I list how contrary is this to the Apostle Eph. 1.4 he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the World that we should be holy and without blame before him in love and as the Elect of God put on bowels of mercy kindness humbleness of mind meekness long-suffering forgiving one another Even as Christ forgave you this conformity to Christ in grace is the very effect of our predestination Colos 3 12 13. Ps 45 21 O look unto Jesus and be in grace like unto Jesus why Christ is full of grace a vessel filled up to the lip or very brim thou art fairer than the children of men and grace is poured into thy lips Christ was as it were grace speaking Luk 4.22 Grace sighing weeping dying Heb. 2.9 Grace living again and now dropping or rather raining down floods of grace on his living members Ephes 4.11 Christ is the great Apple-tree dropping down Apples of Life Cant. 2.3 and all that falls from this tree as apples leaves shadows smell blossomes are but pieces of grace fallen down from him who is the fulness of all Cant. 2.1 and hath filled all things Christ is the rose of Sharon and every leaf of this rose is an Heaven every white and red in it is grace and glory every act of breathing out it's smell from everlasting to everlasting is Spotless and unmixed grace why then my soul if thou wilt conform to Christ conform in this Be holy as he is holy John 1.16 of that fulness of grace that is in him do thou receive even grace for grace Christians where are we O that ever men should hear of so much grace and of such acts of grace in that eternity before all worlds and yet no impression of grace upon their hearts O that God and Christ should both be in that business of Eternity that heaven hell justice mercy souls and deep wisdome should be all in that rare piece and yet that men should think more of a Farme an Ox an house a pin a straw or of the bones of a crazy livelihood O look up look up if thou art Christs Consider what he hath done for thy soul why thou art predestinate to be conformed to the Image of Christ Thus far we have Looked on Jesus as our Jesus in that Eternity before all time untill the creation Our next work is to Look on Jesus carrying on the great work of mans salvation in the Creation the beginning of time untill his first coming LOOKING UNTO JESUS From the Creation until his first coming The Third Book Revel 1.8 11. The Lord will give thee for a Covenant of the People Hear ye deaf and look ye blind that ye may see CHAP. I. SECT I. Of Christ Promised by degrees IN this period as in the former we shall first lay down the Object and then direct you how to look upon it The Object is Jesus carrying on the work of mans salvation in that dark time before his coming in the flesh No sooner is the world made the things therein but man was created that way might be made for God to shew his grace in the salvation of his Elect. And now was it that Gods eternal project and counsel fore-knowledge and purpose and decree and Covenant with Christ was to come into execution Indeed at the first there was no need of Christ for man at first was made in holiness the image of God and to bear rule over the rest of the visible creatures though this his state was but of a little standing It was the received opinion in in former times that our first parents fell the very same day in which they were created Augustine amongst the rest writes that they stood but six hours but though we cannot describe the certain time very probable it is that it was but short This we finde that Moses having set down the creation of man without the interposition of any thing else he comes immediatly to the fall and the Devil no doubt took the first occasion he possibly could to bring man to the same damnation with himself Well then long it was not but Adam by his sin deprived himself and all his posterity of the image of God All mankind was in his loynes so by the order and appointment of God all mankind partake with him in the guilt of his sins Hence is the daily continual cry not only of Adam Abraham David Paul but of every Saint O wretched man that I am who shall deliver me from the body of this death But sweet souls stay your complaints here 's Gospel-news In this sad hour of temptation God
Blessed Object here is matter for it to work upon if thou canst possibly rejoyce in any thing at all O rejoyce in the Lord and again I say rejoyce Is there not cause read and spell what 's the meaning of the Gospel of Christ what is Gospel but Good spell or good tidings and wherein lies the good ridings according to its emency is it not in the glorious incarnation of the Son of God Luke 2.10.11 behold I bring you a Gospel so it is in the Original or behold I bring you good tidings of great joy which shall be to all People for unto you is born this day in the City of David a Saviour which is Christ the Lord. The Birth of Christ to them that have but touched hearts is the comfort of comforts and the sweetest balm and confection that ever was Oh my Soul what ailes thee Why art thou cast down and disquieted within me Is it because thou art a sinner why unto thee is born a Saviour his Name is Saviour and therefore Saviour because he will save his people from their sins Come then and bring out thy Sins and weigh them to the utmost aggravation of them and take in every Circumstance both of Law and Gospel and set but this in the other Scale that unto thee is born a Saviour surely all thy iniquities will seem lighter than vanity yea they will be as nothing in comparison thereof My Soul doth Magnifie the Lord said Mary and my spirit rejoyceth in God my Saviour Luke 1.46.47 Her soul and her spirit within her rejoyced at this Birth of Christ there is cause that every Soul and every Spirit should rejoyce that hath any interest in this Birth of Christ O my soul how shouldest thou but rejoyce if thou wilt consider these particulars 1. God himself is come down into the World because it was impossible for thee to come to him he is come to thee this consideration made the Prophet cry out Rejoyce greatly O thou Daughter of Zion Zâ—ch 9.9 shout O Daughter of Jerusalem behold thy King cometh unto thee he is called a King and therefore he is able and he is thy King and therefore he is willing but in that thy King cometh unto thee here is the marvilous love and mercy of God in Christ Kings do not usually come to visit and wait upon their Subjects it is well if poor Subjects may come to them and be admitted into their Presence to wait on them O but see the great King of Heaven Earth the King of Kings and Lord of Lords stooping and bowing the heavens to come down to thee surely this is good tidings of great joy and therefore rejoyce greatly O Daughter of Zion A little joy is too scant and narrow for this news hearts should be enlarged the doors and gates should be set wide open for this King of Glory to come in as Balaam said of Israel God is with him and the shout of a King is amongst them Num. 23.21 so now may we say God is with us and the shout of a King is amongst us Rejoyce Zion Shout O Daughter of Jerusalem 2. God is come down in flesh he hath laid aside as it were his own Glory whilest he converseth with thee when God manifested himself as on Mount Sinai he came down in Thunder and Lightning and if now he had appeared in Thunder and Lightning if now he had been guarded with an innumerable Company of Angels all having their Swords of vengeance and justice drawn well might poor souls have trembled and have run into corners for who could ever be able to endure his coming in this way but lo poor Soul God is come down in flesh he hath made his appearance as a man as one of us and there is not in this regard the least distance betwixt him and us Surely this is fewel for joy to feed upon O why should God come down so sutably so lowly as in our nature if he would have thy poor soul to be afraid of him doth not this very design intend consolation to thy soul O gather up thy Spirit anoint thy heart with the Oyl of gladness see God himself is come down in flesh to live amongst us he professeth he will have no other life but amongst the Sons of men see what a sweet way of familiarity and entercourse is made betwixt God and us now he is come down in humane frailty 3. God hath took on him our Nature as a vast pipe to his Godhead that it may flow out in all manner of sweetness upon our hearts if God had come down in flesh only to have been seen of us Exod. 33.12 it had been a wonderful condescention and a great mercy if I have found favour in thy eyes said Moses shew me thy way that I may know thee but to come down in flesh and to come down in flesh not only to be seen but to dispatch the great business of our souls Salvation here 's comfort indeed with what joy should we draw water out of this well of salvation Surely the great reason of the shallowness of our Comforts shortness of our Hopes the faintness of our spirits the lowness of our Graces is from the not knowing or the not heeding of this particular Christ in flesh stands not for a Cypher but it is an Organ of life and grace unto us it is a fountain of comfort that can never run dry In this flesh there is laid in on purpose such a fulness of the Godhead that of his fulness we might receive in our measure grace for grace O my soul thou art daily busy in eying this and that but above all know that all the fulness God lies in Christ incarnate to be emptied upon thee this was the meaning of Christ taking on him flesh that through his flesh he might convey to thee whatsoever is in himself as God As for instance God in himself is Good and Gracious and Powerful and All-sufficient and Merciful and what not Now by his being in flesh he suites all this and conveyes all this to thee observe this for thy eternal comfort God in and through the flesh makes all his Attributes and Glory serviceable to thy soul 4. God in our Nature hath laid out the Model and Draught of what he will do unto all his Saints for ever humane nature was never so advanced before what to be glorified above the Angels to be united in a Personal union with the second person of the Godhead surely hence may be expected great matters here 's a fair step for the bringing of our Persons up to the enjoyment of God if God be come down in the likeness of man why then he will bring us up into the likeness of God look what was done to our nature in Christ the very same as far as we are capable shall be done to our persons in Heaven Think of it O my soul why hath God made flesh so
effect the fruit the benefit of his Conception Birth and of the wonderful union of the two natures of Christ may be all thine What dost thou hope in Jesus and believe thy part in this Incarnation of Christ why then pray in hope and pray in Faith what is prayer but the stream and river of Faith an issue of the desire of that which I joyfully believe 2 Sam. 7.27 Thou O Lord God of Hosts God of Israel hast revealed to thy Servant saying I will build thee an house therefore hath thy servant found in his heart to pray this Prayer unto thee 2. We must praise This was the special duty practised by all Saints and Angels at Christs Birth Luke 1.46 Luke 1.68 My Soul doth magnifie the Lord saith Mary and my Spirit rejoyceth in God my Saviour And blessed be the Lord God of Israel said Zachary for he hath visited and redeemed his People and Glory to God in the highest said the Heavenly Host only one Angel had before brought the News Luke 2.11 unto you is born this day in the City of David a Saviour which is Christ the Lord but immediately after there were many to sing praises not only six Cherubims as Isaiah saw nor only four and twenty Elders as John saw but a multitude of Heavenly Angels like Armies that by their Heavenly Hallelujahs gave Glory to God O my soul do thou endeavour to keep consort with those many Angels O sing Praises sing Praises unto God sing Praises Never was like case since the first Creation never was the wisdom truth justice mercy and goodness of God so manifest before I shall never forget that last speech of a dying Saint upon the stage Blessed be God for Jesus Christ O my soul living and dying let this be thought on What Christ incarnate for me why bless the Lord O my soul and all that is within me bless his holy Name SECT IX Of conforming to Jesus in that respect 9. LEt us conform to Jesus in reference to this great transaction of his Incarnation Looking to Jesus contains this and is the cause of this the sight of God will make us like to God and the sight of Christ will make us like to Christ for as a Looking-Glass cannot be exposed to the Sun but it will shine like the same so God receives none to contemplate his face but he transforms them into his own likeness by the irradiation of his light and Christ hath none that dive into these depths of his glorious and blessed Incarnation but they carry along with them sweet impressions of an abiding and transforming nature Come then let us once more look on Jesus in his Incarnation that we may conform and be like to Jesus in that respect But wherein lies this conformity or likeness to Jesus I answer in these and the like particulars 1. Christ was conceived in Mary by the Holy Ghost so must Christ be conceived in us by the same holy Ghost To this purpose is the seed of the Word cast in and principles of Grace are by the Holy Ghost infused he hath begotten us by the Word saith the Apostle Jam. 1.18 James 1.18 How Mean Contemptible or Impotent Men may esteem it yet God hath appointed no other means to convey supernatural life but after this manner Where no Vision is the People perish where no preaching is there is a worse judgment than that of Egypt when there was one dead in every Family By the Word and Spirit the Seeds of all Grace are sown in the heart at once and the heart closing with it immediatly Christ is conceived in the heart Concerning this spiritual Conception or Reception of Christ in us there is a great question Whether it be possible for any man to discern how it is wrought But for the Negative are these Texts Our Life is hid with Christ in God Col. 3.3 and the Wind bloweth where it listeth and thou hearest the sound thereof but canst not tell whence it cometh or whither it goeth Joh. 3.8 It is a wonderful hidden and secret Conception The holy Ghost sets out that state of unregeneracy in which Christ finds us by the name of Death Eph. 2.1 So that it must needs be as impossible for us to discover how it is wrought as it is impossible for one to know how he receives his own life Some say the first act of infusing or receiving Christ or Grace they are all one is wrought in an instant and not by degrees and therefore it is impossible to discern the manner And yet we grant that we may discern both the preparations to Grace and the first operations of Grace 1. The preparations to Grace are discernable such are those terrours and spiritual agonies which are often before the work of Regeneration they may be resembled to the heating of metals before they melt and are cast into the Mold to be fashioned now by the help of Natural Reason one may discern these 2. Much more may the first Motion and Operations of Grace be discerned by one truly regenerate because that in them his Spirit works together with the Spirit of Christ such are sorrow for sin as sin and seek rightly for comfort an hungring desire after Christ and his Merits neither do I think it impossible for a regenerate man to feel the very first illapse of the Spirit into the Soul for it may bring that sense with it self as to be easily discerned although it doth not alwayes see nor perhaps usually see it is true that the giving of Spiritual Life and the giving of the sense of it are two distinct acts of the Spirit yet who can deny but that both these acts may go together though alwayes they do not go together Howsoever it is yet even in such Persons as in the instant of Regeneration may feel themselves in a regenerate estate this Conclusion stands firm viz. They may know what is wrought in them but how it is wrought they cannot know nor understand we feel the Wind and perceive it in the motions and operations thereof but the Originals of it we are not able exactly to describe some think the beginnings of Winds are from the flux of the Air others from the exhalations of the Earth but there is no certainty so it is in the manner of this Conception or passive Reception of Christ and Grace into our hearts we know not how it is wrought but it nearly concerns us to know that it is wrought look we to his conformity that as Christ was conceived in Mary by the Holy Ghost so that Christ be conceived in us in a spiritual sense by the same Holy Ghost 2. Christ was sanctified in the Virgins Womb so must we be sanctified in our selves following the Commandment of God Be ye holy as I am holy Souls regenerate must be sanctified Every man saith the Apostle that hath this hope in him 1 John 3.3 purifieth himself even as he is pure I know
of the paradise of delights who hath thus troubled thee it is my sins O Lord that have so troubled thee my sins were the Thorns that pricked thee the lashes that whipped thee the purple that cloathed thee it is I Lord that am thy tormentor and the very cause of these thy pains 8. Consider Pilate's sentence that Jesus should be Crucified as the Jews required Now they had him in their will and they did to him what seemed them good Follow him from Gabbatha to Golgotha see how they lay the heavy Cross upon his tender shoulders that were so pitifully rent and torn with whips accompany him all the way to the Execution and help to carry his Cross to Mount Calvary And there as if thou hadst been frozen hitherto thaw into tears see him lifted up on that engine of torture the bloody Cross he hangs on nails and as he hangs his own weight becomes his own affliction O see how his arms and legs were racked with voilent pulls his hands and feet boared with nails his whole body torn with stripes and gored with blood And now O my soul run with all thy might into his arms held out at their full length to receive thee Oh weigh the matter because sin entred by the senses therefore the head in which the senses flourish is crowned with searching thorns because the hands and feet are more especially the instruments of sin therefore his hands and feet are nailed to the Cross for satisfaction O marvellous what King is he or of what Countrey that wears a Crown of Thorns what man is he or where lives he whose hands and feet are not only bored but digged into as if they had been digging with Spades in a ditch surely here 's matter for a serious meditation be enlarged O my thoughts and dwell upon it consider it and consider it again 9. Consider the darkness that spread over all the Earth now was the Sun ashamed to shew his brightness considering that the Father of lights was darkned with such disgrace the Heavens discoloured their beauty and are in mourning robes the Lamp of Heaven is immantled with a miraculous Eclipse the Sun in the firmament will simpathize with the Sun of Righteousness it will not appear in glory though it be mid-day because the Lord of Glory is thus disgraced And now hear the voice that comes from the Son of God My God my God why hast thou forsaken me Christ in the Garden tasted the bitter cup of God's fierce wrath but now he drunk the dregs of it he then sipped off the top but now he drunk all off top and bottom and all O but what 's the meaning of this My God my God why hast thou forsaken me Surely 1. This was not a total but a partial dereliction this was not a perpetual but a temporary forsaking of him the Godhead was not took away from the manhood but the union remained still even now when the Manhood was forsaken 2. This was not a forsaking on Christ's part but only on the Father's part the Father forsook Christ but Christ went after him God took away the sense of his love but the Son of God laid hold upon him crying and saying My God my God why hast thou forsaken me 3. This forsaking was not in respect of his being but in respect of the feeling of God's favour love and mercy certainly God loved him still Oh but his sense of comfort was now quite gone so as it never was before In his agony there was some inklings of God's mercy now and then at least there was some star-light some little flash of lightning to cheer him up but now all the sense and feeling of God's love was gone and not so much as any little star-light of the same appeared Christ now took the place of sinners and God the Father shut him out as it were amongst the sinners he drew his mercy out of sight and out of hearing and therefore he cryed out in a kind of wonderment My God my God why hast thou forsaken me After this he speaks but a few words more and he gives up the Ghost He dyes that we might live he is dissolved in himself that we might be united to his Father O my soul see him now if thou canst for weeping his eyes are dim his cheeks are wan his face is pale his head is bowing his heart is panting himself is dying come come and dye with him by a most exact mortification look pale like him with grief and sorrow and trouble for thy sins 10. Consider the piercing of his side with a spear whence came out a stream of blood and water O Fountain of everlasting waters methinks I see the blood running out of his side more freshly than those golden streams which ran out of the Garden of Eden and watered the whole World Consider the taking of his body down by Joseph the burying of it by Joseph and Nicodemus O here 's excellent matter for our meditation O my spirit go with me a little Christ being dead it is pitty but he should have a funeral according to the letter let Joseph and Nicodemus bear his corps let the blessed Virgin go after it sighing and weeping and at every other place looking up to Heaven let Mary Magdalen follow after with a box of precious Ointment in her hand and with her hair hanging ready if need were to wipe his feet again or that in this meditation I may be more spiritual let the Usurer come first with Judas's bag and distribute to the poor as he goes along let the Drunkard follow after with the spunge that was filled with gall and vinegar and check his wanton thirst let the young Gallant or voluptuous man come like his Master with bare foot and with the cown of thorns set also upon his head let the wanton person bear the rods and whips and wiers wherewith Christ was scourged and fright his own flesh let the ambitious man be cladin the purple robe the angry Person in the seamless coat my meaning is let every sinner according to the nature of his sin draw something or other from the passion of Christ to the mortifying of his sin yea let all turn mourners let all bow their heads and be ready to give up the Ghost for the Name of Christ and let not Christ be buried without a Sermon neither and let the Text be this John 10.11 The good shepherd giveth his life for the sheep and in the end of the Sermon whether it be in use or no let the Preacher take occasion to speak a word or two in the praise of Christ let him say with the Spouse that he was the chiefest among ten thousands that he was altogether lovely Cant. 5.10 16. that being God above all Gods he became man beneath all men that when he spake he began ordinarily with verily verily I say unto you that he was an holy man that he never sinned in all his
hope This is to undervalue Christ's redemption this is to think there is more in sin to damn than in Christ's sufferings to save whereas all thy Sins to Christ are but as a little cloud to the glorious Sun yea all the Sins of all the men in the world are but to Christs merits as a drop to the Ocean I speak not this to encourage the presumptuous sinner for alass he hath no part in this satisfaction but to comfort the humble sinner who is loaden with the sense of his Sins what though they were a burthen greater than he can bear yet they are not a burthen greater than Christ can bear there is in Christ's blood an infinite treasure able to sanctifie thee and all the World there is in Christs death a ransome a counterprice sufficient to redeem all the sinners that ever were or ever shall be the price is of that nature that it is not diminished though it be extended to never so many as the Sun hath fulness of light to enlighten all the world and if the blind do not see by it it is no any scarcity of light in the Sun but by reason of his own indisposition so if all men are not acquitted by Christ's death it 's not because that was insufficient as if it had not vertue enough to reach them as well as others but because they by their unbelief do reject this remedy Oh what large room hath saith to expatiate in sit down and dive and dive yet thou canst not come to the bottom of Christ's blood but as the Prophet Ezekiel saw still more and greater abominations so mayest thou in the sufferings of Christ observe more and more fulness See what a notable opposition the Apostle makes Rom. 5.15 16 17 18 19 20 21. between the first and second Adam proving at large that Christ doth super-abound in the fruits of his grace above the first Adam in the fruits of his sin he calls it grace and the abundance of grace and this abundance of grace reigneth to life Ver. 17. so that these Texts should be like so much oyl poured into the wounds of every broken-hearted sinner Oh is there any thing that can be desired more than this 5. There is in it remission of sins so saith Christ Mat. 26.28 This is my blood of the New Testament which is shed for many for the remission of sins Remission of sins is attributed to Christ's death as a cause it is not thy tears or prayers or rendings of heart that could pay the least farthing Heb. 9.22 Without shedding of blood saith the Apostle there is no remission God will have tears and blood also though not for the same purpose for all thy tears thou must flie to Christ only as the cause it is true thou must mourn and pray and humble thy self but it 's Christ's blood only that can wash us clean Oh remember this God will not pardon without satisfaction by the blood of Christ And surely this makes Christ's death so desirable Oh my sins afflict me cries many a one Oh I am loathsome in mine own eyes much more in Gods surely God is offended with my dulness slothfulness and my thousand imperfections I am all the day long entangled with this sin and that sin and the other sin but let this contrite spirit look on Christ's death and therein he may find all sin is pardoned see here what an Argument is put into thy mouth from these sufferings of Christ well mayest thou say O Lord I am unworthy but it is just and right that Christ obtain what he died for Eph. 2.13 14. O pardon my sins for his death's sake and for his precious blood sake 6. There is in it reconciliation and peace with God In Christ Jesus ye who sometimes were afar off are made nigh by the blood of Christ for he is our peace who hath made both one and hath broken down the middle wall of partition between us Rom. 5.10 Eph. 2.16 Col. 1.20 When we were enemies we were reconciled unto God by the death of his Son that he might reconcile both viz. Jews and Gentiles unto God in one body by the Cross And having made peace through the blood of his Cross by him â—o reconcile all things to himself This certainly should admirably support the drooping soul it may be thou cryest My sins have made a breach betwixt God and my soul I have warred against heaven and now God wars against me and oh what odds if the Lord be angry yea but a little what will become of my poor soul is a little stubble able to contend with the consuming fire how then should I contend with God but come now and look on Christ's death as the means and meritorious cause of reconciliation and thou canst not but say O this death is desirable When God the Father looks at a sinner in the bloody glass of Christ then saith God Oh now fury and wrath is not in me I have no more quarrel or controversie with this soul seeing Christ hath suffered it is enough I have as much as my justice can demand my frowns are now turned into smiles and my rod of iron into a Scepter of grace Why this is it that makes Christ's death and blood so desirable to the soul what shall Jacob so rejoyce in seeing Esau's face altered to him shall he say to Esau I have seen thy face as the face of God how much rather may the humble and believing sinner be filled with gladness when through Christ's blood shall be thus appeased and reconciled with him 7. There is in it immunity and safety from all the judgments and dangers threatned against our sins Surely if there were such force in the blood of the type that by the effusion of it the Israelites lay safe and untouched of the revenging Angel how much more in the blood of Christ Rev. 12.11 Satan himself is said to be overcome by the blood of the Lamb and God's revenge due to our sins is said to be removed by the blood of Jesus therefore it is called The blood of sprinkling that speaks better things than the blood of Abel Heb. 12.24 the blood of sprinkling was for safety and Christ's blood is for safety it cries not for revenge as Abel's blood cryed but for mercy and for deliverance from all misery 8. There is in it a blessed vertue to open Heaven and to make passage thither for our souls Having boldness or liberty to enter into the holiest by the blood of Jesus Heb. 10.19 it is the blood of Christ that rents the Vail and makes a way into the Holy of Holies that is into the Kingdom of Heaven without this blood there is no access to God it is only by the blood of Christ that heaven is open to our prayers and that Heaven is open to our persons this blood is the key that unlocks Heaven and lets in the souls of his Redeemed
the Lord Psal 32.5 and thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin Selah It is no more than to ask thy Soul what are thy repentings kindled together hast thou seriously and sincerely repented thee of sin as sin hast thou turned from all sin unto God with constancy and delight Surely this is peculiar and proper to the Child of God by vertue of Christ's Death 3. If Christ's death be mine then am I engraffed into the likeness of Christ's death then am I made conformable to Christ in his death that I may know him and the fellowship of his sufferings being made conformable unto his death Phil. 3.10 The same that was done to Christ in a natural way is done and performed in the Believer in a spiritual way i.e. as Christ died so the Believer dies as Christ died for sin so the Believer dies to sin In that he died he died unto sin likewise reckon ye also your selves to be dead indeed unto sin Observe here the Analogy and proportion Rom. 6.10 11. and resemblance betwixt Christ and us both die unto sin Christ by way of expiation suffering and satisfying for the sins of others we by way of mortification killing and slaying and crucifying our own sins I look upon this sign as the very touchstone of a Christian and therefore I shall insist upon it Two questions I suppose needful to resolve the grounds of our Hope concerning our interest in the death of Christ 1. Whether indeed and in truth our sins are mortified 2. Whether we encrease or grow in our mortification For the first whether indeed and in truth our sins are mortified It is a skill worth our learning because of the many deceits that are within us sin may seem to be mortified when the occasion is removed or sin may seem to be mortified when it is not violent but quiet or sin may seem to be mortified when it is but removed from one sin unto another or sin may seem to be mortified when the sap and strength of sin is dead as the Lamp goes out when either the Oil is not supplied or taken away Now that in this scrutiny we may search to the bottoom and know the truth and certainty of our mortification it will appear by these Rules 1. True mortification springs from a root of Faith Every thing in the world proceeds from some cause or other and if the cause be good the effect must needs be good but if the cause be evil the effect must needs be evil A good Tree cannot bring forth evil Fruit and an evil Tree cannot bring forth good Fruit. Mat. 7.18 In this case therefore let us examine the cause if we can make out this truth that we belive in Christ that we roll our selves on the Lord Jesus Christ for life and for salvation and that now we begin to feel in us the decay of sin we may conclude from the cause or rise that this decay of sin is true mortification surely it hath received the deadly wound it is a blessed effect arising from a good and right and genuine cause 2. True mortification is general not only one sin but all sins are mortified in a true Believer As death is unto the Members of the body so is mortification unto the members of sin now death seized upon every member it leaves not life in any one member of the body so neither doth mortification leave life in any one member of sin my meaning is it takes away the commanding power of sin in every member Mortifie your members which are upon the earth saith the Apostle your members Col. 3.5 not one member and then he instanceth Fornication Vncleanness Inordinate Affections Evil Concupiscence and Covetousness which is Idolatry Christians that have their interest in Christ's death must not only leave Pride but Lust not only Uncleanness but Covetousness Sin must not only be slain in the understanding but in the will and affections mortification is general You will say this is an hard saying doth any man any Believer leave all sin yes in respect of ruling power he leaves all sin all gross sins and all other sins only with this difference all gross sins in practise and actions and all frailties and infirmities in allowance and affection It is good to observe the degrees of mortification the first is to forbear the practise of gross and scandalous sins in word and deed Jam. 3.2 If any man offend not in word the same is a perfect man and this perfection by the help of Grace a godly man may reach to in this life The second is to deny consent and will to all frailties and infirmities Rom. 7.19 The evil which I would not that do I Rom. 7.19 I may do evil and yet I would not do evil there is a denial of it in the will The third is to be free from any setled liking of any evil motion not only to deny consent and will but also to deny the very thought or imagination setledly and deliberately to delight in sin I know to be void of all evil motions arising from the flesh or of all sudden passions within or of all suduen delights in sin or of all deadness or backwardness to good things by reason of sin it is an higher pitch than any man can touch in this present world for whilst we live the Law of the members will be working and we shall find cause enough to complain of a body of death only if when these motions first arise we presently endeavour to quench them to reject them to detest them and to cast them away from us therein is true mortification and thus far we must look to it to leave all sin 3. True mortification is not without its present combats though at last it conquer many a time corruption may break out and lust may be strong and violent but thâ—s violent lust is only for the present whereas a lust unmortified ever reigneth It is with sin in a Believer as it is with a man that hath received his deadly wound from his enemy he will not presently flie away but rather he will run more violently upon him that hath wounded him yet be he never so violent in the middle of his action he sinks down because he hath received his deadly wound so it is with a Believer's sin and with a mortified lust it may rage in the heart and seem to bear sway for a time but the power and strength of sin is mortified it sinks down and wants ability to prevail by this sign may we know whether the corruptions and stirrings of our hearts proceed from a mortified or from an unmortified lust a lust though mortified may rage for a time but it cannot rule it may strive but it cannot totally prevail it may be in the heart as a thief in the house not to reside or dwell but to lodge for a night and be gone And that which is ever to be observed after
making Christ 's death of none effect O come and with joy draw water out of this well of Salvation Isa 12.3 5. Another cries thus Oh I know not what will become of me the very thoughts of hell seem to astonish my heart methinks I see a little peep-hole down into hell and the devil roaring there being reserved in chains under darkness untill the judgment of the great day and methinks I see the damned flaming and Judas and all the wicked in the world and they of Sodom and Gomorrah there lying and roaing and gnashing their teeth now I have sinned and why should not I be damned Oh why should not the wrath of God be executed on me yea even upon me I answer the death of Christ acquits thee of all Rom. 20.6 Blessed is he that hath a part in the first resurrection on such the second death hath no power Christ's death hath took away the pains of the second death yea pains and power too for it shall never oppress such as belong to Christ If Hell and Devils could speak a word of truth they would say Comfort your selves ye believing souls we have no power over you for the Lord Jesus hath conquered us and we have quite lost the cause Paul was very confident of this and therefore he throws down the Gauntlet and challengeth a dispute with all commers Who shall lay any thing to the charge of Gods Elect Rom. 8.33 34. it is God that justifieth who is he that condemneth it is Christ that dyed let sin and the law and justice and death and hell yea and all the Devils in Hell unite their forces this one argument of Christ's death it is Christ that dyed will be enough to confute and confound them all Come then and comfort your selves all believers in this death of Christ what do you believe and are you confident that you do believe why then do you sit drooping What manner of communications are these that you have as ye walk and are sad Luke 24.17 Away away dumpishness despair disquietness of spirit Christ is dead that you might live and be blessed in this respect every thing speaks comfort if you could but see it God and men heaven and earth Angels and devils the very justice of God it self is now your friend and bids you go away comforted for it is satisfied to the full Heaven it self waits on you and keeps the dores open that your souls may enter We have boldness saith the Apostle to enter into the holiest by the blood of Jesus Heb. 10.20 by a new and living way which he hath consecrated for us through the veil that is to say his flesh Christ's death hath set open all the golden gates and dores of glory and therefore go away chearily and get you to heaven and when you come there be discouraged or discomforted if you can O my soul I see thou art pouring on sin on thy crimson sins and scarlet sins but I would have thee dwell on that crimson scarlet blood of Christ Oh it is the blood of sprinkling it speaks better things than the blood of Abel it cryes for mercy and pardon and refreshing and salvation thy sins cry Lord do me justice against such a soul but the blood of Christ hath another cry I am abased and humbled and I have answered all Methinks this should make thy heart leap for joy Oh the honey the sweet that we may suck out of this blood of Christ come lay to thy mouth and drink an hearty draught it is this spiritual wine that makes merry the heart of man and it is the voice of Christ to all his guests Eat O friends Cant. 5.1 drink yea drink abundantly O beloved SECT VIII Of calling on Jesus in that respect 8. LEt us call on Jesus or on God the Father in and through Jesus 1. We must pray that all these Transactions of Christ in his sufferings and death may be ours if we direct our prayers immediately to Jesus Christ let us tell him what anguish and pains he hath suffered for our sakes and let us complain against our selves Oh what shall we do who by our sins have so tormented our dearest Lord what contrition can be great enough what tears sufficiently expressive what hatred and detestation equal and commensurate to those sad and heavy sufferings of our Jesus And then let us pray that he would pity us and forgive us those sins wherewith we crucified him that he would bestow on us the vertue of his sufferings and death that his wounds might heal us his death might quicken us and his blood might cleanse us from all our spiritual filth of sin and lastly that he would assure us that his death is ours that he would perswade us That neither death nor life nor Angels Rom. 8.38 39. nor principalities nor powers nor things present nor things to come nor height nor depth nor any other creature should be able to separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord. 2. We must praise the Lord for all these sufferings of Christ Hath he indeed suffered all these punishments for us Oh then what shall we render unto the Lord for all his benefits upon us what shall we do for him who hath done and suffered all these things but especially if we believe our part in the death of Christ in all the vertues benefits victories purchases and priviledges of his precious death oh then what manifold cause of thankfulness and praise is here be enlarged O my soul sound forth the praises of thy Christ tell all the world of that warmest love of Christ which flowed with his blood out of all his wounds into thy spirit tune thy heart-strings aright and keep consort with all the Angels of Heaven and all his Saints on earth sing that Psalm of John the Divine Rev. 1.5 6. Vnto him that loved us and washed us from our sins in his own blood and hath made us Kings and Priests unto God and his Father to him be glory and dominion for ever and ever Amen SECT IX Of conforming to Jesus in that respect 9. LEt us conform to Jesus in respect of his sufferings and death looking unto Jesus is effective of this objects have an attractive power that do assimulate or make like unto them I have read of a woman that by fixing the strength of her imagination upon a Blackamore on the wall she brought forth a black and swarthy child And no question but there is a kind of spiritual-imaginative of power in faith to be like to Christ by looking on Christ come then and let us look on Christ and conform to Christ in this respect In this particular I shall examine these Queries 1. Wherein we must conform 2. What is the cause of this conformity 3. What are the means of this conformity as on our parts For the first wherein we must conform I answer we must conform to Christ
Cross But hast thou taken the same course with the body of sin that the Jews did with the body of sin hast thou arraigned it accused it condemned it and fastened it to the Cross hast thou arraigned it at the Bar of God's judgment accused it by way of humble and hearty confession condemned it in passing the sentence of eternal condemnation upon thy self for it and fastned it to the Cross in beginning the execution of it in setting upon the mortification of it with a serious and unfeigned resolution to use all means for its mortifying and killing why then be not disheartned it may be thou feelest it stirring and strugling within thee and so will a crucified man do and yet in the eye of the Law and in the account of all men that see him he is a dead man surely so is the body of sin when it is thus crucified though it still move and stir yet upon a Gospel-account and in God's estimation it is no better than dead and it shall certainly die it shall decay and languish and die more and more is not the promise express He that hath begun the good work Phil. 1.6 he will perfect it to the day of Jesus Christ Of this Paul was confident in behalf of his Philippians and of this let all true Believers rest confident in respect of themselves Thus far we see wherein we must conform to Christ viz. in his Graces in his Sufferings and in his Death For the Query what is the cause of this conformity I answer The death of Christ is the cause of this conformity And that a fourfold cause Eph. 5.25 26 27. 1. It is a meritorious cause Christ's death was of so great a price that it deserved at God's hands our conformity to Christ Christ loved the Church and gave himself for it that by his death he might sanctifie it and cleanse it and present it to himself a glorious Church not having spot or wrinkle or any such thing but that it should be holy and without blemish 1 Pet. 2.21 2. It is an exemplary cause He suffered for us leaving us an example that we should follow his steps he died for us leaving us an example that we should die to sin as he died for sin we may observe in many particulars besides those I have named a proportion analogy and likeness betwixt Christ's death and ours Christ died as a servant to note that sin should not rule or reign over us Christ died as a curse to note that we should look upon sin as a cursed thing Christ was fast nayled on the Cross to note that we should put sin out of case yea crucifie the whole body of sin Christ died not presently yet there he hung till he died to note that we should never give over subduing sin while it hath any life or working in us 3. It is an efficient cause it works this conformity by a secret virtue issuing from it Thus Christians are said to be engraffed with Christ in the likeneâ—s of his death Rom. 6.5 Phil. 3.10 The word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is of a passive signification importing not only a being like but a being made like and that by a power and vertue out of our selves so the Apostle elsewhere interprets That I may know him and the fellowship of his sufferings being made conformable unto his death Not conforming my self but being made conformable by a power out of my self But how then is the power of mortification attributed to men as Quest Col. 3.5 Gal. 5.24 Mortifie ye your members which are upon the earth And They which are Christ's have crucified the flesh I answer there is a twofold mortification the one habitual the other practical Answ the former consists in a change of the heart turning the bent and inclination of the heart from all manner of sin now this is the only and immediate work of the Spirit of Grace breathing and working where it will the latter consists in the exercise of putting forth of that inward grace in the acting of that principle in resisting temptations in suppressing inordinate Lusts in watching against sinful and inordinate acts now this is the work of a regenerate person himself co-operating with the Spirit of God as a rational instrument with the principal Agent and therefore the Apostle joins both together If ye through the Spirit do mortifie the Deeds of the Body Rom. 8.13 ye shall live 4. It is an impelling or a moving cause as all objects are for objects have an attractive power Achan saw the wedge of Gold and then coveted it David saw Bathsheba and then desired her As the brazen Serpent did heal those who were bitten by the fiery Serpent tanquam objectum fidei meerly by being looked upon so Christ crucified doth heal sin beget grace encourage to sufferings by being looked upon with the eyes of Faith Heb. 12.1 2. Wherefore seeing we are compassed about with so great a cloud of witnesses let us lay aside every weight and the sin which doth so easily beset us and let us run with patience the race that is set before us looking uâ—to Jesus the Author and finisher of our Faith The Apostle was to encourage the Hebrews to hold on the well-begun profession of Faith in Christ and to that purpose he sets before them two fights to keep them from fainting 1. A cloud of witnesses the Saints in heaven on which cloud when he had staid their eyes a while and made them fit for a clearer Object he scatters the cloud and presents the Sun of Righteousness Christ himself and he wills them 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to turn their eyes from it to him looking unto Jesus q. d. this sight is enough to make you run the race and not to faint why Jesus is gone before you and will you not follow him O look unto Jesus and the very sight of him will draw you after him Christ crucified hath an attractive power And I if I be lifted up John 12.32 will draw all men to me Thus of the causes of our conformity we see how it is wrought 3. For the last Query what are the means of this conformity as on our part I answer 1. Go to the Cross of Jesus Christ It is not all our purposes resolutions promises vows covenants endeavours without this that will effect our conformity to Christ in his sufferings and death no no this conformity is a fruit and effect of the death of Christ and therefore whosoever would have this work wrought in him let him first have recourse to Christ's Cross O go we more immediately to the Cross of Jesus 2. Look up to him that hangs upon it contemplate the death of Jesus Christ consider seriously and sadly his bitter shameful painful sufferings Much hath been said only here draw it into some Epitome As 1. Consider who he was 2. What he suffered 3. Why he suffered 4. For whom he
earthly men included in him and Christ had all his elect whose names are written in heaven and therefore called Heavenly men included in him so that now whatsoever Christ did it is reckoned by God as if done by us and for us When Christ arose he arose as our head and as a common Person and in God's account we arose with him and in him As among all the sheaves in the Field there was some one sheaf that in the name and room of all the rest was lift up and waved before the Lord so when all were dead Christ as the first-fruits rose again from the dead and by this act of his resurrection all the Elect from the beginning of the World to the end are risen with him and in him He is the first fruits of them that sleep 1 Cor. 15.20 though the Saints are a sleep yet are they vertually risen already with Christ because he is their first-fruits Let this ever be remembred that Christ rose again as the first-fruits as the second man as an head as a common Person 2. That Christ rose again by his own Power this he meant when he said John 2.19 destroy this Temple and in three days I will raise it up He saith not destroy you and some other shall raise it up no no but I even I my self will do it yea and I will do it by my own Power and vertue here is a plain argument of the Divine nature of Christ for none ever did ever could do that but God himself some were raised before Christ was incarnate but not any by himself or by his own proper Power only a Power was imparted to some Prophet by God for that time and turn and so they were raised but Christ rose again not by a Power imparted to some but by his own Power The Widows son of Sarephtah was raised by Elias and the Shunamites son was raised by Elisha both these were raised by others and those others that raised them did it not by their own power but by a power given them from above and therefore though in their life-time they raised others yet being dead they could not raise themselves but Jesus Christ did not only in his life-time raise others but also being dead and laid in his grave and pressed with stones and watched by Souldiers and sought to be deteined by all the Power of darkness yet he as a conqueror by his own Power raised himself he caused all things by the strength of his own arme to give way unto himself I have Power to lay down my life and I have Power to take it up again an equal Power to take it up as to lay it down John 10.18 But against this it may be objected The God of our Fathers raised up Jesus Acts. 5.30 Acts. 3.24 whom God hath raised up having loosed the pains of death In many places the resurrection of Christ is ascribed to his Father how then is he said to raise up himself by his own Power I answer it is true that the Father raised him and yet this contradicts not but that he raised up himself Whatsoever the Father doth I do saith Christ Christ's resurrection is the indivisible work of the blessed Trinity it is a work common to all the three persons there is but one power of the Father and of the Son so that of both it is truly verified the Father raised him and the Son raised himself Mat. 28.2 3. That Christ rose again with an Earthquake and behold there was a great Earthquake for the Angel of the Lord descended from heaven The earth shook at his death and now it trembles at his Resurrection plainly speaking that it could neither endure his suffering nor hinder his rising As a Lion with a Roar is said to make the Bed wherein he lies to tremble so this Lion of the tribe of Judah was able with his voice or sight to make his Bed the earth wherein he lay to tremble no sooner he shakes himself but he shakes the earth at his first motion the earth moves and now was fulfilled that prophesie Psal 114.7 Tremble thou earth at the presence of the Lord at the presence of the God of Jacob. It is not for us curiously to enquire into the cause of this earthquake certainly the cause was above Natures reach it was not any hollow wind got into the bowels of the earth but either it was Christ's rising or the Angels descending the earth either danced for joy that Christ was risen or it trembled for fear that men would no believe his resurrection The Evangelist seems to lay it on the Angel for the Angel of the Lord descended from heaven sure the power of Angels is very great they can move all corporeal things almost in an instant they can stir up tempests they can shake the earth move the waters only all their power is subjected to God's will Bless the Lord all ye Angels that excel in strength Psal 103.20 that do his Will it was the Will of God that now an Angel should take hold on the pillars of the earth and make it shake no wonder if for fear of him the keepers shake Mat. 28.4 and become as dead men and if one Angel be able to shake the earth and to shake the Keepers those armed Souldiers that were set to watch the Tomb what then will Christ himself do when he shall come to judgment the second time with many thousand thousands of Angels Oh now terrible and fearful will his coming be As at Christs Resurrection so at the last Resurrection there will be earthquakes in divers places Mat. 24.7 Christ hath shewed and he will shew himself to be the absolute Lord of heaven and earth see how the earth trembling under his feet doth as it were pay him homage and behold there was a great Earthquake Mat. 28.2 4. That Christ rose again Angels ministring to him An Angel came and rolled back the stone from the door and sate upon it Christs Power was not included in the grave or on the earth but extended to Heaven and to the Hosts therein however the chief Priests and Pharisees conspired together to close him in the earth they sealed the stone and set a watch they made all as sure as possibly they could yet the Angels of heaven are ready to wait on him as their Sovereign Lord. An Angel descended to role away the Stone not that Christ was unable to do it himsef he shook the earth and could he not lift up a stone O yes but thus he would manifest his Power by declaring his Power over the mighty Angels he needed but to say unto his Angel do this and he doth it I find some difference amongst Authors why an Angel should role away the Stone some think it was only for the womens sake that they might go into the Sepulchre and take a view of the empty Tomb and so be satisfied that Christ was
Solomon answers that white is the colour of joy Let thy garments be alwayes white and let thy head lack no ointment Eccles 9.8 Mark 9.3 Rev. 7.9 When Christ was transfigured his Rayment was all white no Fuller in the earth could come near it and the Saints in Heaven are said to walk in white Robes And here the Angels are in white to signifie the joy they had in Christ's resurrection from the dead But 4. Why are they one at the head and the other at the feet where the body of Jesus had layen Some answer that as Mary Magdalen had anointed his head and feet so at those two places the two Angels sit as it were to acknowledg so much for her sake Others think it speaks comfort to every one of us if we are but in Christ we shall go to our graves in white and lye between two Angels who are said to guard our Bodies even dead and to present them alive again at the day of the resurrection But in this apparition we see further a question and answer 1. The Angels question Mary Woman why weepest thou May I paraphrase upon these words it is as if they had said O Mary what cause is there for these tears where Angels rejoyce it agrees not that a woman should weep thou couldst before with a manly courage arm thy feet to run among swords when thou camest to the grave and art thou now so much a woman that thou canst not command thine eyes to forbear tears O woman why weepest thou If thy Christ were here in his grave under this Tomb-stone we might think thy sorrow for the dead enforced thy tears but now that thou findest it a place of the living why dost thou stand here weeping dead for if thy tears be tears of love as thy love is acknowledged so let these tears be suppressed if thy tears be tears of anger they should not here have been shed where all anger was buried if thy tears be tears of sorrow and duties to the dead they are bestowed in vain where the dead is now revived and therefore O woman why weepest thou would our eyes be dry if such eye-streames were behoveful for us did not Angels alwayes in their visible resemblances represent their Lords invisible pleasure shadowing their shapes in the drifts of his intentions As for instance when God was incensed they brandished swords when he was appeased they sheathed them in scabbards when he would defend they resembled Souldiers when he would terrifie they took terrible forms and when he would comfort they carried mirth in their eyes sweetness in their countenance mildness in their words savour and grace and comeliness in their presence why then dost thou weep seeing us to rejoyce dost thou imagine us to degenerate from our nature or to forget any duty whose state is neither subject to change nor capable of the least offence art thou more fervent in thy love or more privy to the counsel of our eternal God than we that are daily attendants at his Throne of glory O woman why weepest thou Thus for Paraphrase Iohn 20.13 2. For her answer She saith unto them because they have taken away my Lord and I know not where they have laid him Here was the cause of Mary's tears 1. They have taken away my Lord. 2. I know not where they have laid him q. d. He is gone without all hope of recovery for they but I know not who have taken him away but I know not whither and they have laid him but I know not where there to do him but I know not what O what a lamentable case is this she knows not whither to go to find any comfort her Lord is gone his life is gone his soul is gone his body is gone yea gone and carryed she knows not whither and do they ask her Woman why weepest thou why here 's the cause They have taken away my Lord i.e. the dead body of my Lord and I know not where they have laid him Where a little of Christ is left and that is lost it is a lamentable loss Mary had sometimes a possession of whole Christ she had his presence she heard his words she saw his divinity in his miracles and in casting seven devils out of her own Body but now she had lost all Christ his presence lost his preaching lost his divinity lost his humanity lost his soul lost and last of all his body lost O what lamentable loss was this Mary would now haven been glad of a little of Christ O ye Angels fill but her arms with the dead body of her Jesus and she will weep no more one beam of that Sun of righteousness would scatter all the clouds of Mary's grief Quest But doth Christ ever leave his totally Answ I answer not indeed but only in apprehension In desertions a Christian may to his own apprehension find nothing of Christ and this was the Case of Mary Magdalen or if Christ desert a soul indeed and truth for desertions are sometimes in appearance and sometimes real yet never doth he forsake his own both really and totally The Lord will not wholly forsake his people 1 Sam. 12.22 for his great Name sake the acts of his love may be withdrawn but his love is still the same it is an everlasting love those acts which are for well-being may be withdrawn Jer. 31.3 but his acts of love that are for being shall never be removed No such good things will God withhold from them that walk uprightly Or Christ may go away for a season Psal 84.11 Isa 54.7 8. John 14.18 but not for ever For a moment have I forsaken thee but with great mercies will I gather thee in a little wrath have I hid my face from thee for a moment but with everlasting kindness will I have mercy on thee saith the Lord thy Redeemer It was Christ's promise to his Disciples I will not leave you comfortless or as Orphans but I will come again Though his compassions may be restrained yet they cannot be extinguished as the Sun sets to rise again and as the tender Mother layes down her Child to take it up again so deals Christ with his only for the present it is a sad thing O it is a lamentable thing to lose all Christ though but in our own apprehensions To hear Maries pitiful complaints They have taken away my Lord and I know not where they have laid my Lord it would make a flint to weep methinks I hear her cryes O my Lord What 's become of Thee Time was that my Soul was an enclosed Garden and the chiefest of Ten Thousands did walk in the shadow of the Trees but now the Fence is down my Love is gone and Sharon is become a desart Time was that I sate at the Feet of my Lord and I received daily Oracles from his Mouth but now he hides himself and will not come at me I pray and he hears
soul-ravishing Subject to think upon and the rather if we consider that Conformity which we believe Phil. 3.20 21. We look for a Saviour saith the Apostle the Lord Jesus Christ who shall change our vile Bodies that they may be fashioned unto His Glorious Body O my Soul that this Clay of thine should be a Partaker of such Glory That this Body of Dust and Earth should shine in Heaven like those Glorious Spangles of the Firmament that this Body that shall rot in Dust and fall more vile than a Carrion should rise and shine like the Glorious Body of our Saviour on Mount Tabor Surely thou owest much to Christ's Resurrection O consider of it till thou feellest the Influence and comest to the Assurance of this Blessed Change 4. Consider of the several Apparitions of Jesus Christ especially of those written by the Evangelist John As 1. Muse on His Apparition to Mary Magdalen Oh the Grief before He appeared And Oh the Joyes when He appeared 1. Before she apprehended nothing but that some or other had took away her Lord these were all the words she uttered before he appeared They have taken away my Lord and I know not where they have laid Him so she told Peter and John And when Two Angels appeared in White asking her Woman Why weepest thou she gives the same Answer to them They have taken away my Lord and I know not where they have laid Him A Soul in desertion knows not what to do but to weep and cry Oh my Lord is gone I have lost my Lord my God my Jesus my King In this Meditation consider O my Soul as if thou hadst been in Maries Case Was it not a sad Case when the Angels of Heaven knew not how to comfort her Suppose any Son of Consolation had stood by and had such a one perswaded O Mary suppress thy Sadness refresh thy Heart with this Blessed Vision thou didst seek but One and thou hast found Two a dead Body was thy Errand and thou hast light on Two alive Thy Weeping was for a Man and thy Tears have obtained Angels Observe them narrowly the Angels invite thee to a Parley it may be they had some happy News to tell thee of thy Lord Remember what they are and where they sit and whence they come and to whom they speak they are Angels of Peace neither sent without Cause nor seen but of Favour they sit on the Tomb to shew they are no Strangers to thy Loss They come from Heaven from whence all happy News descendeth they speak to thy self as if they had some special Embassage to deliver unto thee No no these Cordials are in vain neither Man nor Angel can do her good or comfort her drooping Soul Either Christ Himself must come in Presence or she cryes Miserable Comforters are ye all Alas small is the Light that a Star can yield when the Sun is down A sorry Exchange it is to go gather Crumbs after the Loss of the Bread of Life Oh What can these Angels do They cannot perswade me that my Master is not lost for my own Eyes will disprove them They can less tell me where He may be found for they themselves would wait upon Him if they knew but where I am apt to think they know not where He is and therefore they are come to the Place where He last was making the Tomb their Heaven and the Remembrance of His Presence the Fewel of their Joy Alas What do Angels here I neither came to see them nor desire to hear them I came not to see Angels but the Creator of Angels to whom I owe more than both to Men and Angels 2. After He appeared she was filled with Joy for so it was that when nothing else would satisfie or comfort this poor Creature Jesus Himself appears At first He is unknown she takes him for the Gardiner of the place but within a while he utters a voice that opens both her ears and eyes And Jesus saith unto her Mary It was the sweetest sound that ever she heard many a time had she been called by that name but never heard she a voice so effectual powerful inward feeling as at this time hereby the cloud is scattered and the Sun of Righteousness appears this one word Mary lightens her eyes dryes up her tears chears her heart revives her spirits that were as good as dead One word of Christ wrought so strange an alteration in her as if she had been wholly made new when she was only named And hence it is that being ravished with his voice and impatient of delayes she takes his talk out of his mouth and to his first and only word Mary she answers Rabboni which is to say Master q. d. Master is it thou with many a salt tear have I sought thee and art thou unexpectedly so near at hand thy absence was hell and thy presence is no less than heaven to me Oh how is my heart ravished at thy sound if the babe leaped in the womb of Elizabeth when she but heard the salutation of Mary how should my heart but leap at thy salutation I feel I am exceedingly transported beyond my self Instead of my heavy heart and troubled spirit I feel now a sweet and delightful Tranquility of mind thou art my solace and souls delight whom have I in heaven but thee and whom desire I upon earth in comparison of thee and yet I am not satisfied not only fruition of thee but union with thee is that which my soul longs after not only thy presence but thy embraces or my embraces of thee can give content come then and give me leave my Lord my God to run to the haunt of my chief delights to fall at thy sacred feet and to bathe them with my tears of joy O my Jesus I must needs deal with thee as the Spouse dealt with thee Now I have found thee whom my soul loves dearly I will hold thee Cant. 3.4 and I will not let thee go I know not in all the Book of God a soul more depressed with sorrow and lifted up with joy O meditate on this if Christ be absent all is night but if Christ appear he turns all again into a lightsome day there is no sorrow like that which apprehends Christ's loss and therefore in hell it is looked upon as the greatest pain of the two say Divines it is a greater torment to lose God and to lose Jesus Christ than to endure all those flaming whips unquenchable fires intollerable cold abominable stench and on the other side there is no joy in heaven like to that which apprehends Christ's presence In thy presence there is fulness of joy Psal 16.11 and at thy right hand there are pleasures evermore I had rather be in hell with Christ said one than in heaven without Christ This is the very top of heavens joy the quintessence of glory the highest happiness of the Saints O my soul seek with
have preached his resurrection oh no he himself would stay in person he himself would make it out by many infallible proofs that he was risen again he himself would by his own example learn us a lesson of love of meekness of patience in waiting after sufferings for the reward Methinks a few of these passages should set all our hearts on a flame of love we love earth and earthly things we dig into the veins of the earth for thick clay but if Christ be risen set your affections on things above and not on things on the earth Oh if the love of Christ were but in us Colos 3.1 2 as the love of the world is in base worldlings it would make us wholly to despise this world it would make us to forget it as worldly love makes a man to forget his God Nay it would be so strong and ardent and rooted in our souls that we should not be able voluntary and freely to think on any thing else but Jesus Christ we should not then fear contempt or care for disgrace or the reproaches of men we should not then fear death 1 Cor. 15.55 57. or the grave or hell or devils but we should sing in triumph O death where is thy sting O grave where is thy victory now thanks be to God which giveth us victory through Jesus Christ our Lord. SECT VII Of joying in Jesus in that respect 7. LEt us joy in Jesus as carrying on the great work of our salvation for us in his resurrection This is the great Gospel-duty we should rejoyce in the Lord and again rejoyce Phil. 4.4 yea rejoyce evermore A Christian estate should be a joyful and comfortable estate none have such cause of joy as the Children of Zion sing O daughter of Zion 1 Thes 5.16 shout O Jerusalem be glad and rejoyce with all thy heart O daughter of Jerusalem Zach. 3.14 And why so a thousand reasons might be rendred but here is one a prime one Christ is risen from the dead and become the first-fruits of them that sleep A commemoration of Christ's resurrection hath ever been a means of rejoycing in God 1 Cor. 15.20 Some may object what is Christ's resurrection to me indeed if thou hast no part in Christ the resurrection of Christ is nothing at all to thee but if Christ be thine then art thou risen with him and in him then all he did was in thy name and for thy sake Others may object supposing Christ's resurrection mine what am I better how do not all the priviledges of Christ flow from the power and vertue of his resurrection as well as death tell me what is thy state what possibly can be the condition of thy soul wherein thou mayst not draw sweet from Christ's resurrection As 1 Pet. 3.21 1. Is thy conscience in trouble for sin the Apostle tells thee the answer of a good conscience towards God is by the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead Rom. 4.25 2. Art thou afraid of condemnation the Apostle tells thee he was delivered for our offences and he was raised again for our justification 1 Pet. 1.3 3. Dost thou question thy regeneration the Apostle tells thee he hath begotten us again by the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead 4. Art thou distressed persecuted troubled on every side the Apostle tells thee wherein now consists thy confidence comfort courage to wit in the life of Christ in the resurrection of Christ 2 Cor. 4.10 11. We alwayes bear about in the body the dying of the Lord Jesus that the life of Jesus might also be made manifest in our body for we which live are alwayes delivered unto death for Jesus sake that the life also of Jesus might be made manifest in our mortal flesh And thus Beza interprets those following words knowing that he which raised up the Lord Jesus shall raise us up also by Jesus 14. i.e. unto a civil resurrection from our troubles Paul was imprisoned and in part martyred but by the vertue of Christ's resurrection he foresaw his enlargement And this interpretation Beza grounds on the word following and foregoing wherein Paul compares his persecutions to a death and his preservation from them to a life as he had done before also chap. 1. v. 9 10. 5. Art thou afraid of falling off or of falling away why remember that the immutable force and perpetuity of the new covenant is secured by the resurrection of Jesus Christ Isa 55.3 I will make an everlasting covenant with you even the sure mercies of David this the Apostle applies to the resurrection of Christ as the bottoming of that sure covenant and as concerning that he raised him up from the dead he said on this wise I will give you the sure mercies of David Act. 13.34 6. Art thou afraid of death hell and the power of the grave why now remember that Christ is risen from the dead and by his resurrection death is swallowed up in victory 1 Cor. 15.55 57. so that now thou mayst sing O death where is thy sting O grave where is thy victory now thanks be to God which hath given us victory through our Lord Jesus Christ It is the voyce of Christ thy dead men shall live together with my dead body shall they arise Isa 26.19 awake and sing ye that dwell in the dust for thy dew is as the dew of herbs and the earth shall cast out the dead David was so lifted up with this resurrection Psal 16.9 10. that he crys it out therefore my heart is glad and my glory rejoyceth my flesh also shall rest in hope for thou wilt not leave my soul in hell neither wilt thou suffer thy holy one to see corruption Job 19.23 24 25 26 27. But especially Job was so exceedingly transported with this that he breaks out into these extasies O that my words were now written O that they were printed in a book that they were graven with an iron pen and lead in the rock for ever for I know that my Redeemer liveth and that he shall stand at the latter day upon the earth and though after my skin worms shall destroy this body yet in my flesh shall I see God whom I shall see for my self and mine eyes shall behold and not another though my reins be consumed within me No man ever since Christ did speak more clearly of Christ's resurrection and his own than Job did here before Christ Observe in it O my soul Job's wish and the matter wished his wish was that certain words which had been cordial to him might remain to memory and this wish hath three wishes in one 1. That they might be written 2. That they might be registred in a book enrolled upon record as publick instruments judicial proceedings or whatsoever is most authentical 3. That they might be engraven in stone and in the hardest stone the rock records might last long
prayer the Priest offered incense within upon the Altar Luke 1.9 10. To signifie that Believers prayers have always need to be helped and sanctified by Christ's intercession and what though the incense was given him we know that Christ himself was given of God God so loved the world John 3.16 that he gave his only begotten Son and yet this hinders not but that Jesus Christ gave himself and that he gave himself for an incense too for so the Apostle Ephes 5.2 He hath given himself for us an offering and a sacrifice unto God for an incense or for a sweet smelling savour in this respect the incense might be given him and yet the incense was his own they were only Christ's merits righteousness satisfaction they are the sweet odour by vertue whereof God accepts of his Saints persons and prayers and it is onely Christ that presents before God that which he is and hath he alone being both offering and Priest we can think of no other Priest in Gospel-times but only Jesus Heb. 6.20 The fore-runner even Jesus Christ made an high-priest for ever after the order of Melchizedech It is Jesus and only Jesus that presents our prayers and sanctifies our prayers and mingles our prayers with his merits and so makes them penetrate sweetly before his God 6. Christ's intercession consists in the presenting of our plea or answer in Heaven to all those accusations that are brought in against our selves And this I take it to be the meaning of the challenge Who shall lay any thing to the charge of God's elect Rom. 8.33 34. it is God that justifies Who is he that condemneth it it is Christ that dyed yea rather that is risen again who is even at the right of God who also maketh intercession for us Christ intercedes and who shall condemn Christ takes off all accusations and who shall charge if the Law or Sin or Satan shall dare to accuse our Jesus is ready at God's right hand to answer all There is a vision in Zachariah representing this Zach. 3.1 And the Angel shewed me Joshua the high-priest standing before the Angel of the Lord and Satan standing at his right hand to resist him It was the custom of the accuser to stand at the right hand of the accused Set thou a wicked man over him Psalm 109.6 and let Satan stand at his right hand now here 's Satan standing at Joshua's right hand to accuse him but whereof doth he accuse him that appears in the words following Ver. 3. Joshua was cloathed with filthy garments an ordinary sign of sin as a white garment is a sign of Christ's righteousness so is a filthy garment in Scripture a sign of vileness alas Joshua was defiled with the pollution which he had gotten by the contagion of Babylon and now at his return Satan lays it to his charge but Jesus Christ our great High-Priest steps in and takes off the accusation And the Lord said unto Satan Ver. 2. the Lord rebuke thee O Satan even the Lord that hath chosen Jerusalem rebuke thee twice he repeats it to shew the fulness of Christ's intercession q. d. the Lord my God my everlasting Father rebuke and confound thee Satan in this thy malicious opposition against my Joshua and then he goes on in his apology for Joshua Ver. 2. Is not this a brand pluckt out of the fire q. d. is not this one whom of my grace I have reserved amongst my people whom I caused to pass through the fire of mine indignation and shall not my decree of grace stand firm and inviolable towards such or thus Is not this a brand pluckt newly out of the fire of affliction was he not in the captivity of Babylon and is it likely he should be there but he would be defiled with the touch of pitch take a brand and pull it out of the fire and there will be some dust and ashes and filth about it Why Lord says Christ this Joshua is but newly pull'd out of the burning and therefore he must needs have ashes and dust and filth about him Ver. 4. But come saith Christ to his holy Angels take away the filthy garment from him Ver. 4. and come says Christ to his servant Joshua Behold I have caused thine iniquity to pass from thee and I will cloath thee with change of rayment And thus Christ took off the accusation that was brought against Joshua by Satan for his filthy garments In like manner doth our blessed Intercessor at this instant if a poor Saint falls into any sin and defiles his garments Satan comes in and takes the right hand of him and accuses him before the Lord but Christ our great High-Priest being at the right hand of his Father he takes up the cause puts in a plea and answers all the accusations of the enemy True Lord this poor soul hath filthy garments but is he not a fire-brand newly pluckt out of the fire was he not in his natural and sinful condition the other day is he not yet partly regenerate and partly unregenerate needs therefore must there be some ashes and dust and filth upon him O my Father my will is That thou consider him in that respect thou knowest his frame and thou remembrest that he is but dust though he have filthy garments now upon him yet I will give him change of rayments I will cloath him with the robe of my righteousness and then thou shalt see no iniquity in Jacob no transgression in Israel Why thus the Lord Christ steps in and answers to all the accusations that are brought in against us by the Law or Sin or Satan to God his Father 1 John 2.1 and in this respect he is truly called our Advocate If any man sin we have an Advocate with the Father Jesus Christ the righteous We have an Advocate that pleads for us that answers for us that in a way of equity grounding all upon his own merits calls for the pardon of our sins and for the salvation of our souls SECT IX How powerful and prevailing Christ's Intercessions are with God his Father 9. HOW powerful and prevailing are Christ's Intercessions with God his Father I answer very much and this will appear if we consider Heb. 8.1 1. That Christ is our great High-Priest to God We have such an high-Priest who is set down on the right hand of the Majesty on high Now 't was the way of God to lend his ear in special manner to the High-Priests and therefore the people usually run to them 1 Sam. 9 9. when they would enquire of God Before time in Israel when a man went to enquire of God thus he spake Come and let us go to the Seer for he that is now called a Prophet or High-Priest was before time called a Seer People were wont to repair to the Priests and the Priests were wont to go to God and good reason for the Priests
men nor the best Ministers under Heaven escape them Are they not all say they †I lately received a paper wherein the Quakers gave the Ministers of Christ these following names Conjurers Thieves Robbers Antichrists Witches Blind guides Devils Lyars Baal's Priests Sir-Simonds Dissemblers Vpholders of the seven headed and ten-horned beasts a Viperous and Serpentine generation bloody Herodians Blasphemers Scarlet-coloured beasts Babylons Merchants Busie-bodies Whited Walls Painted Sepulchres Ravening Wolves Persecutors Tyrants Greedy dogs Pharisees Wolves Dogs Hirelings Priests of Baal Covetous Carnal Damned and what not Are they not all say they as the Devil said of Joshua cloathed with filthy garments defiled totally utterly defiled with the pollutions of Babylon Christian when you hear this language learn you to conform to Christ go you first to God with the Lords own plea Now the Lord rebuke thee O Satan even the Lord that hath chosen Jerusalem rebuke thee Zach. 3.2 And then go on in vindication of their persons and their cause are they not precious gracious holy able shining and burning lights it may be some of their persons have been faulty but say of such Is not this a brand newly pluck'd out of the fire failings and humane frailties have been in the best yea in most of the Prophets and Apostles but shall we therefore condemn to hell the generation of God's dear Children or howsoever it may be with their persons yet is not their cause and office of Christ's own institution in this respect he that despiseth you despiseth me saith Christ and he that despiseth me despiseth him that sent me Luke 10.16 Are not the Ministers of Christ as stars in the right hand of Christ they that would do them any deadly harm must pluck them thence Christians conform you to Christ in this point you see how Satan stands at the right hand of our Joshua's to resist them now then plead you their cause and answer the Adversaries accusations 6. Christ by his intercession saves us to the uttermost Heb. 7.25 O let us serve him to the uttermost surely all we can do is too little to answer so great a love as this Oh Christians why should it be esteemed a needless thing to be most rigorously conscionable and exactly circumspect Christ payed our debt to the uttermost farthing drunk every drop of our bitter cup and now presents all unto his Father by way of intercession and saves us 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 throughly to the uttermost why should not we labour to perform his service and to fulfil every one of his commandments throughly and to the uttermost also certainly there is a duty which concerns us Christians as to be hot in Religion Rev. 3.16 to be zealous of good works Tit. 2.14 to walk circumspectly or precisely as the word carries it Eph. 5.15 to be fervent in spirit Rom. 12.11 to strive to enter in at the strait gate Luke 13.24 to contend for the faith Jude 3. with an holy kind of violence to lay hold upon the Kingdom of heaven Mat. 11.12 Oh what ever men should be afraid of taking God's part too much or fighting too valiantly under the Colours of Christ of being too busie about the salvation of their own souls of being singular as they call it in the duties of Religion I observe men are content to be singular in any thing save in the service of God you desire and labour to be singularly rich and singularly wise and singularly valorous and singularly proud but you can by no means endure singularity or eminency in zeal and the Lord's service in matters of Religion you are resolved to do as the most do though in so doing you damn your own souls Mat. 7.13 O come and learn this lesson of Christ he saves us to the uttermost and let us serve him to the uttermost with all our hearts and with all our souls and with all our might Thus far we have looked on Jesus in his intercession our next work is our last work which is to look on Jesus as carrying on the great work of our salvation for us in his coming again the very end of time to all eternity he hath no more now to do but to judge the Saints and to lead them into glory and to deliver up his Kingdom to his Father and so to live with his redeemed ones for ever and ever and ever LOOKING UNTO JESUS In his Second Coming Book X. Part VII CHAP. I. Job 19.25 27. I know that my Redeemer liveth and that he shall stand at the latter day upon the earth Whom I shall see for my self and mine eyes shall behold and not another SECT I. Of Christ's preparing for Judgment AND is not yet all done O the unwearied patience love mercy free grace of Christ in carrying on this mighty work he begun it before the beginning of the world since then he hath been labouring in it about six thousand years and now the time of restoring being come he will perfect what he hath begun and bring on the other end of the Golden chain Moreover whom he did predestinate them he also called Rom. 8.30 and whom he called them he also justified and whom he justified them he also glorified In this piece also as in the former we shall first lay down the object and then give directions how to look upon it The Object is Jesus carrying on the great work of our salvation in his coming again to earth and taking up with him all his Saints into Heaven In this work I shall set before you these particulars 1. Christ's preparing for judgment 2. Christ's coming to judgment 3. Christ's summons of the Elect to come under judgment 4. Christ and the Saints meeting at the judgment day 5. Christ's sentencing or judging the Saints for eternal glory 6. Christ and the Saints judging the rest of the world 7. Christ and his Saints going up into Heaven when shall be the end of this world 8. Christ surrendring and delivering up the Kingdom to God even the Father 9. Christ's subjection to the Father that God may be all in all 10. Christ notwithstanding this being all in all to his blessed saved redeemed Saints to all eternity 1. For his preparing for judgment When once the number of all his Elect shall be compleated and the work of his intercession shall be at an end then immediately will follow these particulars As Rev. 16.17 1. A great voice comes out of the Temple of Heaven saying it is done It comes out of the Temple of Heaven that we may understand it to be the voice of Christ And if this speech be directed unto God it is as if Christ had bespoke his Father thus And now John 17.12 O my Father I have done that office of the Priest-hood which by agreement we erected is now at an end here I have sate at thy right hand interceding for my Saints ever since my ascension and of all that thou hast given me by
In his mercy or free grace 1. His justice will be glorified especially in punishing the wicked here on Earth litle justice is done on most offenders though some publick crimes are sometimes punished yet the actions of closets and chambers the designs and thoughts of men the businesses of retirements and of the night escape the hand of justice and therefore God hath so ordained it that there shall be a day of doom wherein all that are let alone by men shall be questioned by God Shall not the judge of all the world do right Gen. 18.25 then all thoughts shall be examined and secret actions viewed on each side and the infinite number of those sins which escaped here shall be blazoned there all shall have justice and the justice of the judge shall be so exact that he will account with men by minutes and that justice may reign entirely God shall open his treasure I mean the wicked man's treasure and tell the sums and weigh the grains and scruples Deut. 32.34 Is not this laid up in store with me and sealed up among my treasures I will restore it in the day of vengeance saith the Lord. Oh how will God glorifie his justice at that day surely his justice shall shine and be eminently glorious in every passage 2. His mercy or free grace will be glorified in rewarding the Saints And this is the main the supreme end of his coming to judgment 2 Thes 1.10 He shall come saith the Apostle to be glorified in his Saints not but that the Angels shall glorifie the riches of his grace as well as Saints but because the Angels never sinned they have now kept their Robes of innocency their cloth of Gold above five thousand years without one spark of dirt or change of colour therefore the glory of his grace is more especially fastened on Saints that sometimes were sinners Oh what stories will be told at this day of graces acts I was a blasphemer 1 Tim. 1.13 and a persecutor and an injurious person said Paul but I obtained mercy 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 but I was be-mercied as if he had been dipt in a River in a Sea of mercy it may be he will make the same acknowledgment at the day of judgment I was a sinner but the grace of the Lord Jesus to me was abundant superabundant I obtained as much grace as would have saved a world Certainly free grace shall then be discovered in some purpose Rom. 5.20 then it shall be known That where sin abounded grace far more it over-abounded or more than over-bounded 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 It is a word borrowed from Fountains and Rivers which have over-flowed with Waters ever since the Creation then all the Saints shall exalt and magnifie and with loud voyces praise the glory of his grace they shall look on their debts written in graces book and then shall they sing and say O the mystery of grace O the gold-mines and the depts of Christs free love why this was the great design of our salvation at the first when God was willing to communicate himself out of his aloneness everlasting he laid this plot that all he would do should be to the praise of the glory of his grace Eph. 1.6 and now at his second coming having done all he will do the Saints for whom he hath done all admire esteem honour and sound forth the praises of his grace Is not this their everlasting song which they begin at this day Glory to the Lamb and glory to his grace that sitteth on the Throne for ever more not but that they glorifie him in his wisdom power holiness and his other attributes ay but especially in this it is his Grace in which he most delighteth even as vertuous Kings affect above all their other Vertues to be had in honour for their Clemency and Bounty so Jesus Christ the King of Kings affects above all the glory of his grace And to this purpose Heaven it self is an house full of broken men who have borrowed millions from Christ but can never repay more than to read and sing the praises of Free-grace Glory to the Lamb and glory to the riches of his grace for evermore Thus for directions one word of Application or a few motives to work Faith in you in this respect 1. Christ in his word invites you to believe these are his Letters from Heaven Come all to the marriage-supper of the Lamb Ho every one that thirsts come in Heaven-gate is open to all that knock but fools foolish Virgins foolish souls which have no Faith nor will have any to render them fit for Heaven This meets with some that scruple what will Christ come again to receive me to himself shall I enter with him into glory alas no unclean thing shall enter into that holy City and shall such a sinner as I am be admitted Oh believe believe thy part in this coming of Christ to receive thee to himself and no sin that thou feelest a burthen shall keep thee out of Heaven There is Rahab the Harlot and Manasseh the Murtherer and Mary that had so many Devils a man that hath many Devils may come where there is not one Luke 14.22 Lame and Blind and Halt may enter into Heaven and yet still there is room there is a great variety of guests above and yet one Table large enough for all no crouding and yet thousands and thousands of thousands sitting together Ah poor soul why dost thou make ecceptions where God makes none why shouldst thou exclude thy self out of these golden gates when God doth not believe onely believe in the Lord Jesus and the promise is sure and without all controversie thou shalt be saved 2. Christ by his Ministry intreats you to believe come say they we beseech you believe in your judge it may be you startle at this what to believe in him who is a coming to be your judge but if your judge be Jesus if the same person who dyed for you shall come to judge you why should you fear indeed if your judge were your enemy you might fear but if he who is your Lord and who loves your souls shall judge you there is no such cause will a man fear to be judged by his dearest friends a brother by a brother a child by a father or a wife by her husband consider is not he your Judge who came down from Heaven and who being on earth was judged condemned and executed in your stead and yet are ye fearful O ye of little faith Oh what an unreasonable sin is unbelief nay say the scrupulous if I were assured of this if I knew that my judge were my friend I should not fear but is he not my enemy have not I provoked him to enmity against my soul do I not stand it out in arms against my judge am not I daily sinning against him who justly may condemn me for my sin give this