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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n law_n sin_n transgression_n 1,540 5 10.6759 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26796 The harmony of the divine attributes in the contrivance and accomplishment of man's redemption by the Lord Jesus Christ, or, Discourses wherein is shewed how the wisdom, mercy, justice, holiness, power, and truth of God are glorified in that great and blessed work / by William Bates. Bates, William, 1625-1699. 1674 (1674) Wing B1113; ESTC R25864 309,279 511

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the_o soul_n yet_o to_o the_o bring_n of_o it_o forth_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o external_a faculty_n be_v requisite_a thus_o a_o voluptuary_n who_o be_v restrain_v from_o the_o gross_a act_n of_o sensuality_n by_o a_o disease_n or_o age_n may_v be_v as_o vicious_a in_o his_o desire_n as_o another_o who_o follow_v the_o pernicious_a swing_n of_o his_o appetite_n have_v a_o vigorous_a complexion_n brief_o the_o variety_n of_o circumstance_n by_o which_o the_o inward_a corruption_n be_v excite_v and_o draw_v forth_o make_v a_o great_a difference_n as_o to_o the_o open_a and_o visible_a act_n of_o it_o thus_o a_o ambitious_a person_n who_o use_v clemency_n to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n will_v exercise_v cruelty_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o his_o end_n it_o be_v true_a some_o be_v real_o more_o temperate_a and_o exempt_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o flesh_n than_o other_o cicero_z be_v more_o virtuous_a than_o catiline_n and_o socrates_n than_o aristophanes_n but_o these_o be_v privilege_v person_n in_o who_o the_o efficacy_n of_o divine_a providence_n either_o by_o form_v they_o in_o the_o womb_n or_o in_o their_o education_n or_o by_o conduct_v they_o in_o their_o mature_a age_n have_v correct_v the_o malignity_n of_o nature_n all_o man_n have_v sin_v and_o come_v short_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n image_n 3.23_o and_o that_o sin_n break_v not_o forth_o so_o outrageous_o in_o some_o as_o in_o other_o the_o restraint_n be_v from_o a_o high_a principle_n than_o common_a and_o corrupt_a nature_n 4._o this_o corruption_n although_o natural_a yet_o it_o be_v voluntary_a and_o culpable_a 1._o voluntary_a all_o habit_n receive_v their_o character_n from_o those_o act_n by_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v and_o as_o the_o disobedience_n of_o adam_n be_v voluntary_a so_o be_v the_o depravation_n that_o spring_v from_o it_o 2._o it_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o will._n if_o adam_n have_v derive_v a_o leprosy_n to_o all_o man_n it_o be_v a_o 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the_o glorify_a spirit_n above_o by_o the_o full_a and_o constant_a light_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o will_n be_v indeclinable_o fix_v upon_o its_o supreme_a good_a and_o this_o be_v its_o crown_n and_o perfection_n 2._o it_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o leave_v man_n to_o stand_v or_o fall_v by_o his_o own_o choice_n 1._o to_o discover_v the_o necessary_a dependence_n of_o all_o second_o cause_n upon_o the_o first_o no_o creature_n be_v absolute_o impeccable_a but_o the_o most_o perfect_a be_v liable_a to_o imperfection_n he_o that_o be_v essential_o be_v only_o unchangeable_o good_n infinite_a goodness_n alone_o exclude_v all_o possibility_n of_o receive_v corruption_n the_o fall_n of_o angel_n and_o man_n convince_v we_o that_o there_o be_v one_o sole_a be_v immutable_o pure_a and_o holy_a on_o who_o all_o depend_v and_o without_o who_o influence_n they_o can_v be_v or_o must_v be_v eternal_o miserable_a 2._o it_o be_v very_o fit_a that_o adam_n shall_v be_v first_o in_o a_o state_n of_o trial_n before_o he_o be_v confirm_v in_o his_o happiness_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v clear_a he_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o election_n that_o obedience_n may_v be_v his_o choice_n and_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o he_o may_v acquire_v a_o title_n to_o the_o reward_n a_o determine_a virtue_n over_o he_o have_v cross_v the_o end_n of_o his_o creation_n which_o be_v to_o glorify_v god_n in_o a_o free_a manner_n therefore_o in_o paradise_n there_o be_v amiable_a object_n to_o allure_v the_o low_a faculty_n before_o they_o be_v disorder_v by_o sin_n the_o forbid_a fruit_n have_v beauty_n to_o invite_v the_o eye_n and_o sweetness_n to_o delight_v the_o palate_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o competition_n of_o the_o sensual_a with_o the_o intellectual_a good_a he_o have_v re●ected_v the_o one_o and_o choose_v the_o other_o he_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o a_o unchangeable_a state_n his_o innocence_n have_v be_v crown_v with_o 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enough_o in_o his_o nature_n to_o expel_v the_o strong_a temptation_n 2._o god_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o hinder_v the_o commission_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o true_a maxim_n that_o in_o debitis_fw-la causa_fw-la d●ficiens_fw-la efficit_fw-la moraliter_fw-la but_o god_n be_v not_o only_o free_a from_o subjection_n to_o a_o law_n as_o have_v no_o superior_a but_o be_v under_o no_o voluntary_a obligation_n by_o promise_n to_o prevent_v the_o fall_n 3._o neither_o do_v that_o first_o act_n of_o sin_n reflect_v on_o god_n unspotted_a providence_n which_o suffer_v it_o as_o if_o sin_n be_v in_o any_o degree_n allow_v by_o he_o the_o holy_a law_n which_o god_n give_v to_o direct_v man_n the_o terrible_a threaten_v annex_v to_o warn_v he_o declare_v his_o irreconcilable_a hatred_n against_o sin_n he_o permit_v innumerable_a sin_n every_o day_n ye●_n he_o be_v as_o jealous_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o holiness_n now_o as_o in_o the_o beginning_n
favour_n now_o the_o angel_n be_v send_v forth_o to_o minister_v for_o they_o who_o be_v heir_n of_o salvation_n beside_o 1.14_o in_o two_o other_o thing_n the_o peculiar_a affection_n of_o the_o prince_n will_v be_v most_o evident_a to_o that_o nation_n 1._o if_o he_o put_v on_o their_o habit_n and_o attire_n himself_o according_a to_o their_o fashion_n 2._o if_o he_o fix_v his_o residence_n among_o they_o now_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v clothe_v with_o our_o flesh_n and_o find_v in_o fashion_n as_o a_o man_n and_o for_o ever_o appear_v in_o it_o in_o heaven_n and_o will_v at_o the_o last_o day_n invest_v our_o body_n with_o glory_n like_a to_o his_o own_o he_o now_o dwell_v in_o we_o by_o his_o spirit_n and_o when_o our_o warfare_n be_v accomplish_v he_o shall_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n be_v present_a with_o we_o in_o the_o eternal_a mansion_n as_o god_n incarnate_a he_o converse_v with_o man_n on_o earth_n and_o as_o such_o he_o will_v converse_v with_o they_o in_o heaven_n there_o he_o reign_v as_o the_o first-born_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o many_o brethren_n now_o all_o these_o prerogative_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o how_o great_a be_v that_o mercy_n which_o have_v raise_v mankind_n more_o glorious_a out_o of_o its_o ruin_n the_o apostle_n break_v out_o with_o a_o heavenly_a astonishment_n behold_v what_o manner_n of_o love_n the_o father_n have_v bestow_v upon_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n 3.1_o that_o we_o who_o be_v stranger_n and_o enemy_n child_n of_o wrath_n by_o nature_n shall_v be_v dignify_v with_o the_o honourable_a and_o amiable_a title_n of_o his_o son_n it_o be_v a_o rare_a and_o most_o merciful_a condescension_n in_o pharaoh_n daughter_n to_o rescue_v a_o innocent_a and_o forsake_a infant_n from_o perish_v by_o the_o water_n and_o adopt_v he_o to_o be_v her_o son_n but_o how_o much_o great_a kindness_n be_v it_o for_o god_n to_o save_v guilty_a and_o wretched_a man_n from_o eternal_a flame_n and_o to_o take_v he_o into_o his_o family_n the_o ambition_n of_o the_o prodigal_n rise_v no_o high_a than_o to_o be_v a_o servant_n wha●_n a_o inestimable_a favour_n be_v it_o to_o make_v we_o child_n when_o god_n will_v express_v the_o most_o dear_a and_o peculiar_a affection_n to_o solomon_n he_o say_v i_o will_v be_v his_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o son_n this_o be_v the_o high_a honour_n he_o can_v promise_v 7.14_o and_o all_o believer_n be_v dignify_v with_o it_o it_o be_v the_o same_o relation_n that_o christ_n have_v when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o heaven_n he_o comfort_v his_o disciple_n with_o these_o word_n i_o ascend_v to_o my_o father_n and_o your_o father_n to_o my_o god_n and_o your_o god_n there_o be_v indeed_o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o christ_n be_v a_o son_n by_o nature_n we_o be_v by_o mere_a favour_n he_o be_v by_o generation_n we_o be_v by_o adoption_n brief_o jesus_n christ_n have_v make_v we_o king_n &_o priest_n unto_o 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righteous_a the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v mollify_v by_o his_o mediation_n with_o the_o father_n a_o title_n of_o love_n and_o tenderness_n god_n deal_v not_o with_o the_o severity_n of_o a_o judge_n but_o he_o spare_v we_o as_o a_o man_n spare_v his_o own_o son_n that_o serve_v he_o 3_o and_o as_o he_o pardon_v we_o upon_o our_o repentance_n so_o he_o accept_v our_o hearty_a though_o mean_v service_n now_o the_o legal_a that_o be_v unsinning_a and_o complete_a obedience_n can_v be_v perform_v the_o evangelical_n that_o be_v the_o sincere_a though_o imperfect_a be_v gracious_o receive_v god_n do_v not_o require_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o man_n by_o the_o measure_n of_o a_o angel_n unfeigned_a endeavour_n to_o please_v he_o unreserved_a respect_n to_o all_o his_o command_n single_a and_o holy_a aim_n at_o his_o glory_n be_v reward_v brief_o although_o the_o law_n be_v continue_v as_o a_o rule_n of_o live_v yet_o not_o as_o the_o covenant_n of_o life_n and_o what_o a_o admirable_a exaltation_n of_o mercy_n be_v there_o in_o this_o new_a treaty_n of_o god_n with_o sinner_n it_o be_v true_a the_o first_o covenant_n be_v holy_a just_a and_o good_a but_o it_o make_v no_o abatement_n of_o favour_n and_o it_o be_v now_o weak_a through_o the_o flesh_n 9_o that_o be_v the_o carnal_a corrupt_a nature_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o impetuous_a that_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o law_n be_v ineffectual_a to_o stop_v its_o desire_n and_o therefore_o can_v bring_v man_n to_o that_o life_n that_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n require_v but_o the_o gospel_n provide_v a_o indulgence_n for_o relent_a and_o return_v sinner_n this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o god_n in_o that_o covenant_n i_o will_v be_v merciful_a to_o their_o unrighteousness_n and_o their_o sin_n 8._o and_o their_o iniquity_n
his_o suffering_n be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n the_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v our_o freedom_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o justice_n to_o transfer_v the_o punishment_n from_o the_o guilty_a to_o the_o innocent_a the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o price_n that_o redeem_v from_o hell_n this_o singular_a effect_n of_o his_o death_n distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o martyr_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n how_o can_v god_n receive_v this_o price_n since_o he_o give_v his_o son_n to_o that_o death_n which_o redeem_v we_o and_o how_o our_o redeemer_n suppose_v he_o god_n can_v make_v satisfaction_n to_o himself_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n represent_v as_o a_o sacrifice_n the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n be_v substitute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o guilty_a men._n the_o effect_n of_o they_o answerable_a to_o their_o threefold_a respect_n to_o god_n sin_n and_o man_n the_o atonement_n of_o anger_n the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o freedom_n from_o punishment_n all_o sort_n of_o placatory_a sacrifice_n be_v refer_v to_o christ_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o in_o a_o sublime_a and_o perfect_a manner_n no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o freeness_n and_o greatness_n of_o god_n love_n that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n reconcile_v he_o to_o man_n have_v premise_v these_o thing_n i_o shall_v now_o prove_v that_o the_o divine_a justice_n be_v real_o declare_v and_o glorify_v in_o the_o obedient_a suffering_n of_o christ._n for_o the_o open_n this_o point_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v the_o account_n the_o scripture_n give_v of_o his_o death_n which_o be_v threefold_a 1._o it_o be_v represent_v under_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o he_o for_o sin_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o law_n 2._o as_o a_o price_n to_o redeem_v we_o from_o hell_n 3._o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o reconcile_v god_n to_o sinner_n first_o as_o a_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o he_o for_o sin_n this_o will_v appear_v by_o consider_v 1._o that_o man_n by_o his_o rebellion_n against_o god_n be_v capital_o guilty_a he_o stand_v sentence_v by_o the_o law_n to_o death_n 2._o christ_n with_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o supreme_a judge_n interpose_v as_o our_o surety_n and_o in_o that_o relation_n be_v make_v liable_a to_o punishment_n sin_n be_v by_o resemblance_n call_v debt_n as_o a_o debt_n oblige_v the_o debtor_n to_o payment_n so_o sin_n do_v the_o sinner_n to_o punishment_n and_o as_o the_o creditor_n have_v a_o right_a to_o exact_v the_o payment_n from_o the_o debtor_n crelli●e_n so_o god_n have_v a_o right_a to_o inflict_v punishment_n on_o the_o guilty_a but_o with_o this_o difference_n the_o creditor_n by_o the_o mere_a signification_n of_o his_o will_n may_v discharge_v the_o debtor_n for_o he_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o his_o estate_n whereas_o public_a justice_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o guilty_a this_o be_v evident_a by_o many_o instance_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o a_o criminal_a satisfy_v his_o adversary_n unless_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o the_o law_n give_v he_o pardon_n the_o interest_n of_o a_o private_a person_n who_o have_v receive_v a_o injury_n be_v so_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o state_n that_o sometime_o the_o injure_a party_n solicit_v the_o pardon_n of_o the_o offender_n without_o success_n which_o show_v that_o principal_o it_o be_v not_o to_o satisfy_v the_o particular_a person_n that_o the_o crime_n be_v punish_v but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o law_n and_o prevent_v future_a disorder_n now_o our_o debt_n be_v not_o pecuniary_a but_o penal_a and_o as_o in_o civil_a case_n where_o one_o become_v surety_n for_o another_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n for_o in_o the_o estimate_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n so_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n enter_v into_o this_o relation_n he_o sustain_v the_o person_n of_o sinner_n 7.22_o and_o become_v judicial_o one_o with_o they_o and_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o justice_n be_v liable_a to_o their_o punishment_n the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n be_v primary_o and_o direct_o against_o the_o sinner_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o fall_v upon_o christ_n who_o undertake_v for_o he_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n come_v god_n send_v his_o son_n make_v under_o the_o law_n 5._o that_o he_o may_v redeem_v they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n he_o take_v our_o nature_n &_o condition_n he_o be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n moral_a and_o ceremonial_a the_o directive_n part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n he_o fulfil_v by_o the_o innocency_n of_o his_o life_n the_o penalty_n he_o satisfy_v as_o our_o surety_n be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o save_v we_o and_o he_o appear_v as_o a_o sinner_n in_o his_o subjection_n to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n 2.14_o that_o handwriting_n be_v against_o we_o he_o therefore_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n that_o we_o have_v forfeit_v in_o his_o circumcision_n he_o sign_v it_o with_o those_o drop_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v a_o earnest_n of_o his_o shed_v the_o rest_n on_o the_o cross._n for_o whosoever_o be_v circumcise_a become_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o we_o may_v observe_v it_o be_v say_v that_o as_o moses_n lift_v up_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n so_o the_o law_n of_o which_o moses_n be_v a_o type_n and_o minister_n lift_v up_o the_o messiah_n on_o the_o cross._n 3._o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o express_v in_o set_v down_o the_o part_n that_o god_n have_v in_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n as_o supreme_a judge_n the_o impulsive_a cause_n that_o move_v he_o their_o proportion_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o for_o our_o deliverance_n he_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o determinate_a counsel_n and_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n 2.23_o all_o the_o various_a and_o vicious_a action_n of_o man_n be_v overrule_v by_o his_o providence_n the_o falseness_n of_o judas_n the_o fearfulness_n of_o pilate_n and_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o god_n eternal_a design_n and_o as_o he_o will_v not_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n much_o less_o of_o his_o son_n but_o for_o most_o weighty_a reason_n these_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o prophet_n all_o we_o like_v sheep_n have_v go_v astray_o and_o turn_v every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o way_n our_o error_n be_v different_a but_o the_o issue_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v eternal_a death_n 53.6_o and_o the_o lord_n lay_v on_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o that_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n his_o suffering_n have_v such_o a_o respect_n to_o sin_n as_o include_v the_o imputation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n in_o god_n to_o appoint_v christ_n as_o man_n to_o be_v our_o surety_n but_o a_o act_n of_o justice_n to_o inflict_v the_o punishment_n when_o christ_n have_v undertake_v for_o we_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v bear_v our_o grief_n and_o carry_v our_o sorrow_n the_o expression_n be_v comprehensive_a of_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o life_n especial_o his_o last_o suffering_n the_o hebrew_n word_n nasa_n and_o sabal_n signify_v such_o a_o take_v away_o impositi_fw-la as_o be_v by_o lay_v upon_o one_o who_o bear_v it_o from_o we_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v interpret_v by_o st._n peter_n he_o himself_z bare_a our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n this_o necessary_o imply_v the_o derivation_n of_o our_o guilt_n to_o he_o and_o the_o consequent_a of_o it_o the_o transfer_v of_o our_o punishment_n those_o word_n be_v full_a and_o pregnant_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n 53.5_o he_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v on_o he_o and_o with_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v where_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o his_o suffering_n be_v set_v down_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o word_n with_o the_o former_a the_o jew_n think_v he_o strike_v smite_v of_o god_n and_o afflict_v that_o be_v just_o punish_v for_o blasphemy_n and_o usurp_a divine_a honour_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o conceit_n it_o be_v add_v but_o he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n this_o the_o apostle_n express_o tell_v we_o when_o he_o declare_v that_o christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n this_o will_v appear_v more_o full_o by_o consider_v what_o the_o desert_n of_o sin_n be_v by_o our_o rebellion_n we_o make_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o soul_n &_o body_n to_o divine_a justice_n death_n both_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n now_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v answerable_a
have_v in_o his_o creation_n a_o original_a power_n to_o perform_v 2._o there_o be_v a_o moral_a impotence_n which_o arise_v from_o a_o perverse_a disposition_n of_o the_o will_n and_o be_v join_v with_o a_o delight_n to_o sin_n and_o a_o strong_a aversion_n from_o the_o holy_a command_n of_o god_n and_o the_o more_o deep_a and_o inveterate_a this_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a it_o be_v of_o punishment_n aristotle_n assert_n 3._o that_o those_o who_o contract_v invincible_a habit_n by_o custom_n be_v inexcusable_a though_o they_o can_v abstain_v from_o evil_a for_o since_o liberty_n consist_v in_o do_v what_o one_o will_n this_o impossibility_n do_v not_o destroy_v liberty_n the_o depravation_n of_o the_o faculty_n do_v not_o hinder_v their_o voluntary_a operation_n the_o understanding_n conceive_v the_o will_n choose_v the_o appetite_n desire_v free_o a_o distract_a person_n that_o kill_v be_v not_o guilty_a of_o murder_n and_o therefore_o secure_a from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n for_o his_o understanding_n be_v distemper_v by_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o image_n in_o his_o fancy_n it_o do_v not_o judge_n aright_o so_o that_o the_o action_n be_v involuntary_a and_o therefore_o not_o culpable_a but_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o cause_n of_o distraction_n and_o those_o which_o induce_v a_o carnal_a man_n to_o sin_n the_o first_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n over_o which_o the_o will_n have_v no_o power_n whereas_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o regular_a subjection_n of_o the_o low_a appetite_n to_o the_o will_v enlighten_v and_o direct_v by_o the_o mind_n the_o will_n itself_o be_v corrupt_v and_o bring_v into_o captivity_n by_o thing_n please_v to_o the_o low_a faculty_n it_o can_v disentangle_v itself_o but_o its_o impotence_n lie_v in_o its_o obstinacy_n this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o st._n peter_n speak_v concern_v unclean_a person_n that_o their_o eye_n be_v full_a of_o adultery_n and_o they_o can_v cease_v from_o sin_n it_o be_v from_o their_o fault_n alone_o that_o they_o be_v without_o power_n therefore_o the_o scripture_n represent_v man_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d weak_a but_o wicked_a his_o disability_n to_o supernatural_a good_a arise_v from_o a_o inordinate_a affection_n to_o that_o which_o be_v sensual_a so_o that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o excuse_v that_o it_o render_v inexcusable_a be_v voluntary_a and_o vicious_a and_o in_o this_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n be_v different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o first_o the_o desire_n of_o heal_v be_v ineffectual_a through_o want_n of_o knowledge_n or_o power_n to_o apply_v sovereign_a remedy_n whereas_o in_o the_o second_o the_o sincere_a desire_n of_o their_o cure_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o disease_n be_v corrupt_a desire_n the_o natural_a man_n be_v whole_o lead_v by_o sense_n by_o fancy_n and_o the_o passion_n and_o he_o esteem_v it_o his_o infelicity_n to_o be_v otherwise_o as_o the_o degenerous_a slave_n who_o be_v displease_v with_o a_o jubilee_n and_o refuse_v liberty_n servitude_n be_v his_o sensuality_n he_o be_v not_o only_o in_o love_n with_o the_o unworthy_a object_n but_o with_o the_o vicious_a affection_n and_o abhor_v the_o cure_n of_o it_o as_o one_o in_o the_o poet_n that_o be_v so_o delight_v in_o his_o pleasant_a madness_n that_o he_o be_v offend_v at_o his_o recovery_n cui_fw-la sic_fw-la extorta_fw-la voluptas_fw-la et_fw-la demptus_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o mentis_fw-la gratissimus_fw-la error_n this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o st._n austin_n in_o his_o confession_n where_o he_o describe_v the_o conflict_n between_o conviction_n and_o corruption_n in_o his_o soul_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o strife_n between_o reason_n and_o lust_n that_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o god_n and_o his_o prayer_n be_v dam_fw-la mihi_fw-la continentiam_fw-la sed_fw-la noli_fw-la modo_fw-la he_o desire_v chastity_n but_o not_o too_o soon_o this_o be_v the_o general_a sense_n though_o not_o the_o general_a discourse_n of_o man_n as_o the_o sick_a person_n that_o desire_v his_o physician_n to_o remove_v his_o fever_n but_o not_o his_o thirst_n which_o make_v his_o drink_n very_o please_v to_o he_o so_o man_n in_o his_o sensual_a state_n will_v fain_o be_v free_v from_o the_o aestuation_n of_o conscience_n but_o he_o cherish_v those_o carnal_a desire_n which_o give_v a_o high_a taste_n to_o object_n suitable_a to_o they_o senec._n from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o although_o in_o the_o corrupt_a nature_n there_o be_v no_o liberty_n of_o indifferency_n to_o good_a and_o evil_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o liberty_n of_o delight_n in_o evil_a and_o though_o the_o will_n in_o its_o natural_a capacity_n may_v choose_v good_a yet_o it_o be_v moral_o determine_v by_o its_o love_n to_o evil·_n in_o short_a there_o be_v so_o much_o power_n not_o to_o sin_v as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o sin_n that_o be_v that_o the_o forbid_a action_n be_v free_a and_o so_o become_v a_o sin_n which_o strange_a combination_n of_o liberty_n and_o necessity_n be_v excellent_o express_v by_o st._n bernard_n that_o the_o soul_n which_o fall_v by_o its_o own_o choice_n necessitatem_fw-la can_v recover_v itself_o be_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o will_n which_o overcome_v by_o the_o vicious_a love_n of_o the_o body_n reject_v the_o love_n of_o righteousness_n so_o that_o in_o a_o manner_n as_o strange_a as_o evil_a the_o will_n be_v corrupt_v with_o sin_n make_v a_o necessity_n to_o itself_o yet_o so_o that_o the_o necessity_n be_v voluntary_a do_v not_o excuse_v the_o will_n nor_o the_o will_n be_v pleasant_o and_o powerful_o allure_v exclude_v necessity_n the_o law_n therefore_o remain_v in_o its_o full_a force_n and_o god_n be_v righteous_a in_o the_o command_a and_o condemn_v sinner_n from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v discourse_v it_o be_v evident_a how_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o corrupt_a man_n to_o recover_v his_o lose_a holiness_n for_o there_o be_v only_o two_o motive_n to_o induce_v the_o reasonable_a creature_n to_o seek_v after_o it_o 1._o it_o be_v beau●y_a and_o loveliness_n 2._o the_o reward_n that_o attend_v it_o and_o both_o these_o argument_n be_v ineffectual_a to_o work_v upon_o he_o 1._o the_o beauty_n of_o holiness_n which_o excel_v all_o other_o create_v perfection_n it_o be_v a_o conformity_n to_o the_o most_o glorious_a attribute_n of_o the_o deity_n do_v not_o allure_v he_o for_o unusquisque_fw-la ut_fw-la affectus_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la judicat_fw-la man_n understand_v according_a to_o his_o affection_n the_o renew_a mind_n can_v only_o see_v the_o essential_a and_o intimate_a beauty_n of_o holiness_n now_o in_o fall_a man_n the_o clearness_n of_o the_o discern_a power_n be_v lose_v as_o the_o natural_a eye_n till_o it_o be_v purge_v from_o vicious_a quality_n can_v look_v on_o thing_n that_o be_v bright_a and_o sublime_a and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v long_o in_o darkness_n it_o suffer_v by_o the_o most_o please_a object_n the_o light_n so_o the_o internal_a eye_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o it_o may_v see_v the_o lively_a lustre_n of_o holiness_n it_o must_v be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o filthiness_n of_o carnal_a affection_n and_o have_v be_v so_o long_o under_o thick_a darkness_n it_o must_v be_v strengthen_v before_o it_o can_v sustain_v the_o brightness_n of_o thing_n spiritual_a till_o it_o be_v prepare_v it_o can_v see_v nothing_o amiable_a and_o desirable_a in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n 2._o the_o reward_n of_o holiness_n have_v no_o attractive_a power_n on_o the_o carnal_a will_n because_o it_o be_v future_a and_o spiritual_a 1._o it_o be_v future_a and_o therefore_o the_o conception_n of_o it_o be_v very_o dark_a and_o imperfect_a the_o soul_n be_v sink_v down_o into_o the_o sense_n and_o they_o be_v shortsighted_a and_o can_v look_v beyond_o what_o be_v present_a to_o the_o next_o life_n and_o as_o the_o image_n of_o thing_n be_v weaken_a and_o 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be_v his_o father_n love_n to_o he_o in_o this_o be_v manifest_v the_o love_n of_o god_n to_o we_o because_o that_o god_n send_v his_o only_o beget_v son_n into_o the_o world_n 4.9_o that_o we_o may_v live_v through_o he_o the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o all_o temporal_a blessing_n be_v but_o faint_a in_o the_o comparison_n with_o the_o love_n that_o be_v express_v in_o our_o redeemer_n as_o much_o as_o the_o creator_n exceed_v the_o creature_n the_o gift_n of_o christ_n be_v above_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n herein_o be_v love_n say_v the_o apostle_n that_o be_v the_o clear_a and_o high_a expression_n of_o it_o that_o can_v be_v god_n send_v his_o son_n to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n the_o wisdom_n and_o power_n of_o god_n never_o act_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o efficacy_n he_o can_v frame_v a_o more_o glorious_a world_n but_o the_o love_n of_o god_n can_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n be_v express_v as_o the_o apostle_n to_o set_v forth_o how_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a god_n promise_n be_v sai_z 6.17_o that_o because_o he_o can_v swear_v by_o no_o great_a he_o swear_v by_o himself_o so_o when_o he_o will_v give_v the_o most_o excellent_a testimony_n of_o his_o favour_n to_o mankind_n he_o give_v his_o eternal_a son_n the_o heir_n of_o his_o love_n and_o blessedness_n the_o give_v of_o heaven_n itself_o with_o all_o its_o joy_n and_o glory_n be_v not_o so_o perfect_a and_o full_a a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o the_o give_v of_o his_o son_n to_o die_v for_o we_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o common_a esteem_n a_o great_a love_n be_v express_v to_o wretched_a man_n than_o to_o christ_n himself_o for_o we_o expend_v thing_n less_o valuable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v more_o precious_a so_o that_o god_n in_o give_v he_o to_o die_v for_o we_o declare_v that_o our_o salvation_n be_v more_o dear_a to_o he_o then_o the_o life_n of_o his_o only_a son_n when_o no_o mean_a ransom_n than_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o 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friend_n there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o love_n that_o exceed_v the_o affection_n which_o be_v express_v in_o die_v for_o another_o but_o there_o be_v diverse_a degree_n of_o it_o and_o the_o high_a be_v to_o die_v for_o our_o enemy_n the_o apostle_n say_v 5.7_o perhaps_o for_o a_o good_a man_n some_o will_v dare_v to_o die_v it_o be_v possible_a gratitude_n may_v prevail_v upon_o one_o who_o be_v under_o strong_a obligation_n to_o die_v for_o his_o benefactor_n or_o some_o may_v from_o a_o generous_a principle_n be_v willing_a with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n to_o preserve_v one_o who_o be_v a_o general_a and_o public_a good_a but_o this_o be_v a_o rare_a and_o almost_o incredible_a thing_n it_o be_v record_v as_o a_o miraculous_a instance_n of_o the_o power_n of_o love_n that_o the_o two_o sicilian_a philosopher_n damon_n and_o pythias_n each_o have_v courage_n to_o die_v for_o his_o friend_n for_o one_o of_o they_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v by_o the_o tyrant_n and_o desire_v to_o give_v the_o last_o farewell_n to_o his_o family_n his_o friend_n enter_v into_o prison_n as_o his_o surety_n to_o die_v for_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o return_v at_o the_o appoint_a time_n and_o he_o come_v to_o the_o amazement_n of_o all_o that_o expect_v the_o issue_n of_o such_o a_o hazardous_a caution_n yet_o in_o this_o example_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o second_o such_o a_o confidence_n of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o first_o that_o he_o be_v assure_v he_o shall_v not_o die_v in_o be_v a_o pledge_n for_o he_o and_o in_o the_o first_o it_o be_v not_o mere_a friendship_n or_o sense_n of_o the_o obligation_n but_o the_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o honour_n that_o make_v he_o rescue_v his_o friend_n from_o death_n and_o if_o love_n be_v the_o sole_a motive_n yet_o the_o high_a expression_n of_o it_o be_v to_o part_v with_o a_o short_a life_n which_o in_o a_o little_a time_n must_v have_v be_v resign_v by_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o love_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v so_o pure_a and_o great_a there_o can_v be_v no_o resemblance_n much_o less_o any_o parallel_n of_o it_o for_o he_o be_v perfect_o holy_a and_o so_o the_o privilege_n of_o immortality_n be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o his_o life_n be_v infinite_o more_o precious_a than_o the_o life_n of_o angel_n and_o man_n yet_o he_o lay_v it_o down_o and_o submit_v to_o a_o curse_a death_n and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v infinite_o more_o bitter_a the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o all_o this_o for_o sinful_a man_n who_o be_v under_o the_o just_a and_o heavy_a displeasure_n of_o the_o almighty_a he_o love_v we_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o if_o he_o have_v only_o interpose_v as_o a_o advocate_n to_o speak_v for_o we_o 2.20_o or_o only_o have_v act_v for_o our_o recovery_n bern._n his_o love_n have_v be_v admirable_a but_o he_o suffer_v for_o we_o he_o be_v not_o only_o our_o mediator_n but_o redeemer_n not_o only_a redeemer_n but_o ransom_n it_o be_v excellent_a goodness_n in_o david_n when_o he_o see_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o people_n to_o offer_v himself_o and_o family_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o avert_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n from_o they_o 24.17_o but_o his_o pride_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n whereas_o our_o redeemer_n be_v perfect_o innocent_a david_n intercee_v for_o his_o subject_n christ_n for_o his_o enemy_n he_o receive_v the_o arrow_n of_o the_o almighty_a into_o his_o breast_n to_o shelter_v we_o 5._o he_o bear_v our_o grief_n and_o carry_v our_o sorrow_n he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n he_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquite_v the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o and_o with_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v among_o the_o roman_n the_o despotic_a power_n be_v so_o terrible_a that_o if_o a_o slave_n have_v attemp_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o his_o master_n all_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v crucify_v with_o the_o guilty_a person_n but_o our_o gracious_a master_n die_v for_o his_o slave_n who_o have_v 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any_o allay_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o its_o perfection_n the_o life_n of_o adam_n be_v always_o in_o a_o circle_n of_o low_a and_o mean_a function_n of_o the_o animal_n nature_n which_o be_v common_a to_o he_o and_o beast_n the_o act_n of_o it_o be_v not_o strict_o humane_a but_o the_o spiritual_a life_n in_o heaven_n be_v entire_o free_v from_o those_o servile_a necessity_n and_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o eternal_a performance_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a action_n of_o which_o the_o intelligent_a nature_n be_v capable_a the_o saint_n do_v always_o contemplate_v admire_v love_n enjoy_v and_o praise_v their_o everlasting_a benefactor_n god_n be_v to_o they_o all_o in_o all_o in_o short_a that_o which_o prefer_v the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n infinite_o before_o the_o first_o state_n of_o man_n be_v the_o continuance_n of_o it_o for_o ever_o it_o be_v a_o unwithering_a and_o never-fading_a glory_n adam_n be_v liable_a to_o temptation_n and_o capable_a of_o change_n he_o fall_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n and_o be_v sentence_v to_o die_v but_o heaven_n be_v the_o sanctuary_n of_o life_n and_o immortality_n it_o be_v inaccessible_a to_o any_o evil_n the_o serpent_n that_o corrupt_a paradise_n with_o its_o poison_n can_v enter_v there_o as_o there_o be_v no_o seed_n of_o corruption_n within_o so_o no_o cause_n of_o it_o without_o our_o redeemer_n offer_v himself_o by_o the_o eternal_a spirit_n and_o purchase_v a_o eternal_a inheritance_n for_o his_o people_n their_o felicity_n be_v full_a and_o perpetual_a without_o increase_n for_o in_o the_o first_o moment_n it_o be_v perfect_a and_o shall_v continue_v without_o declination_n the_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v call_v the_o last_o day_n for_o day_n and_o week_n and_o month_n and_o year_n the_o revolution_n which_o now_o measure_n time_n shall_v then_o be_v swallow_v up_o in_o a_o unchangeable_a eternity_n ●_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o with_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o redeem_a as_o far_o exceed_v the_o felicity_n of_o man_n in_o the_o creation_n as_o heaven_n the_o bright_a seat_n of_o it_o be_v above_o the_o fade_a beauty_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n chap._n xi_o redeem_v love_n deserve_v our_o high_a admiration_n and_o humble_a acknowledgement_n the_o illustration_n of_o it_o by_o several_a consideration_n god_n be_v infinite_o amiable_a in_o himself_o yet_o his_o love_n be_v transient_a to_o the_o creature_n it_o be_v admirable_a in_o create_v and_o preserve_v man_n more_o in_o redeem_v he_o and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n the_o discovery_n of_o god_n love_n in_o our_o redemption_n be_v the_o strong_a persuasive_a to_o repentance_n the_o law_n be_v ineffectual_a to_o produce_v real_a repentance_n the_o common_a benefit_n of_o providence_n be_v insufficient_a to_o cause_n faith_n and_o repentance_n in_o the_o guilty_a creature_n the_o clear_a discovery_n of_o pardon_v mercy_n in_o the_o gospel_n can_v only_o remove_v our_o fear_n and_o induce_v we_o to_o return_v to_o god_n the_o transcendent_a love_n of_o god_n shall_v kindle_v in_o we_o a_o reciprocal_a love_n to_o he_o his_o excellency_n and_o his_o ordinary_a bounty_n to_o mankind_n can_v prevail_v upon_o we_o to_o love_v he_o his_o love_n to_o we_o in_o christ_n only_o conquer_v our_o hatred_n our_o love_n to_o he_o must_v be_v sincere_a and_o superlative_a the_o despise_n of_o save_v mercy_n be_v the_o high_a provocation_n it_o make_v the_o condemnation_n of_o man_n most_o just_a certain_a and_o heavy_a 1._o '_o this_o redeem_v love_n deserve_v our_o high_a admiration_n and_o most_o humble_a acknowledgement_n if_o we_o consider_v god_n aright_o it_o may_v raise_v our_o wonder_n that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o bestow_v kindness_n upon_o any_o create_v be_v for_o in_o he_o be_v all_o that_o be_v excellent_a and_o amiable_a and_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o deity_n to_o have_v the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o himself_o and_o perfect_a love_n to_o himself_o his_o love_n be_v proportion_v to_o his_o excellency_n the_o act_n be_v infinite_a as_o the_o object_n and_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v equal_a to_o his_o love_n it_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o admiration_n that_o it_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o himself_o but_o be_v transient_a and_o go_v forth_o to_o the_o creature_n when_o david_n look_v up_o to_o the_o heaven_n and_o see_v the_o majesty_n of_o god_n write_v in_o character_n of_o light_n he_o admire_v that_o love_n which_o first_o make_v man_n a_o little_a low_o than_o the_o angel_n and_o crown_v he_o with_o glory_n and_o honour_n 8._o and_o that_o providential_a care_n which_o be_v mindful_a of_o he_o and_o visit_v he_o every_o moment_n such_o a_o inconceivable_a distance_n there_o be_v between_o god_n and_o man_n that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a god_n will_v spend_v a_o thought_n upon_o we_o lord_n what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o take_v knowledge_n of_o he_o or_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o thou_o make_v account_v of_o he_o man_n be_v like_a to_o vanity_n 144._o his_o day_n be_v as_o a_o shadow_n that_o pass_v away_o his_o be_v in_o this_o world_n have_v nothing_o firm_a or_o solid_a it_o be_v like_o a_o shadow_n that_o depend_v upon_o a_o cause_n that_o be_v in_o perpetual_a motion_n the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v always_o change_v till_o it_o vanish_v in_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v man_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o what_o god_n have_v wrought_v for_o his_o recovery_n we_o be_v overcome_v with_o amazement_n all_o temporal_a favour_n be_v but_o foil_n to_o this_o miraculous_a mercy_n and_o unspeakable_o below_o the_o least_o instance_n of_o it_o without_o it_o all_o the_o privilege_n we_o enjoy_v above_o inferior_a creature_n in_o this_o life_n will_v prove_v aggravation_n of_o our_o future_a misery_n god_n see_v we_o in_o our_o degenerate_a state_n destroy_v by_o ourselves_o and_o yet_o o_o goodness_n true_o divine_a he_o love_v we_o so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v the_o way_n for_o our_o recovery_n high_a mountain_n be_v to_o be_v level_v and_o great_a depth_n to_o be_v fill_v up_o before_o we_o can_v arrive_v at_o blessedness_n all_o this_o god_n have_v do_v he_o have_v bring_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o guilty_a upon_o the_o innocent_a and_o expose_v his_o belove_a son_n to_o the_o sword_n of_o his_o justice_n to_o turn_v the_o blow_n from_o we_o what_o astonish_a goodness_n be_v it_o that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o author_n and_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n shall_v become_v the_o mean_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o by_o the_o low_a abasement_n what_o be_v so_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n as_o that_o the_o eternal_a shall_v become_v mortal_a that_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n he_o shall_v take_v on_o he_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o guilty_a that_o he_o shall_v leave_v his_o throne_n in_o heaven_n to_o be_v nail_v to_o the_o cross_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o life_n shall_v taste_v of_o death_n these_o be_v the_o great_a wonder_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o love_n have_v perform_v and_o all_o for_o sinful_a miserable_a and_o unworthy_a man_n who_o deserve_v not_o the_o least_o drop_n of_o that_o sweat_n and_o blood_n he_o spend_v for_o he_o and_o without_o any_o advantage_n to_o himself_o for_o what_o content_n can_v be_v add_v to_o his_o felicity_n by_o a_o curse_a creature_n infinite_a love_n that_o be_v as_o admirable_a as_o save_v love_n that_o pass_v knowledge_n and_o be_v as_o much_o above_o our_o comprehension_n as_o desert_n in_o natural_a thing_n admiration_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o ignorance_n but_o here_o it_o be_v increase_v by_o knowledge_n for_o the_o more_o we_o understand_v the_o excellent_a greatness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o vileness_n of_o man_n the_o more_o we_o shall_v admire_v save_v mercy_n and_o the_o most_o humble_a acknowledgement_n be_v due_a for_o it_o when_o david_n tell_v mephibosheth_n that_o he_o shall_v eat_v bread_n with_o he_o at_o his_o table_n continual_o 8._o he_o bow_v himself_o and_o say_v what_o be_v thy_o servant_n that_o thou_o shall_v look_v on_o such_o a_o dead_a dog_n as_o i_o be_o a_o speech_n full_a of_o gratitude_n and_o humility_n yet_o he_o be_v of_o a_o royal_a extraction_n though_o at_o that_o time_n in_o a_o low_a condition_n with_o a_o far_o great_a sense_n of_o our_o unworthiness_n we_o shall_v reflect_v upon_o that_o condescend_v love_n that_o provide_v the_o bread_n of_o god_n for_o the_o food_n of_o our_o soul_n without_o which_o we_o have_v perish_v for_o want_n david_n in_o that_o divine_a thanksgiving_n record_v in_o the_o scripture_n reflect_v upon_o his_o own_o meanness_n and_o from_o that_o magnify_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n towards_o he_o who_o be_o i_o
will_v either_o reflect_v upon_o his_o wisdom_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o upon_o just_a reason_n establish_v a_o alliance_n between_o the_o offence_n and_o the_o penalty_n or_o upon_o his_o power_n as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o vindicate_v the_o right_n of_o heaven_n and_o after_o his_o give_v a_o law_n and_o declare_v the_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o he_o will_v dispense_v reward_n and_o punishment_n if_o sin_n be_v unrevenged_a it_o will_v lessen_v the_o sacredness_n of_o his_o truth_n in_o the_o esteem_n of_o men._n so_o that_o the_o law_n and_o lawgiver_n will_v be_v expose_v to_o contempt_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n be_v infinite_o concern_v in_o his_o require_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o law_n temporal_a magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o execute_v wise_a and_o equal_a law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o public_a order_n and_o civil_a society_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o case_n wherein_o the_o lawgiver_n may_v be_v force_v to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n as_o when_o the_o spare_n of_o a_o offender_n be_v more_o advantage_n to_o the_o state_n than_o his_o punishment_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o superior_a tribunal_n to_o which_o great_a offender_n be_v obnoxious_a and_o good_a magistrate_n when_o through_o weakness_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o spare_v the_o guilty_a refer_v they_o to_o god_n judgement_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o divine_a government_n for_o god_n be_v infinite_o free_a from_o any_o necessity_n of_o compliance_n there_o be_v no_o exigency_n of_o government_n that_o require_v that_o any_o offender_n shall_v escape_v his_o severity_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o justice_n above_o he_o which_o may_v exact_v satisfaction_n of_o they_o beside_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o law_n be_v more_o sacred_a than_o of_o those_o which_o preserve_v earthly_a state_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v more_o inviolable_a the_o sum_n be_v to_o declare_v god●s_n hatred_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o his_o nature_n to_o preserve_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o law_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v secure_o despise_v to_o prevent_v sin_n by_o keep_v up_o in_o man_n a_o holy_a fear_n to_o offend_v god_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o eternal_a respect_n of_o the_o rational_a creature_n to_o he_o it_o be_v most_o fit_a that_o the_o presumptuous_a breach_n of_o god_n command_v shall_v not_o be_v unpunished_a now_o when_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n and_o by_o a_o bloody_a death_n make_v expiation_n of_o it_o the_o world_n be_v convince_v how_o infinite_o hateful_a sin_n be_v to_o he_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o law_n be_v maintain_v and_o sin_n be_v most_o effectual_o discourage_v there_o be_v the_o same_o terror_n though_o not_o the_o same_o rigour_n as_o if_o all_o mankind_n have_v be_v final_o condemn_v thus_o it_o appear_v how_o become_a god_n it_o be_v to_o accomplish_v our_o salvation_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o justice_n and_o mercy_n be_v reveal_v in_o their_o most_o noble_a and_o eminent_a effect_n and_o operation_n 2._o the_o reality_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o divine_a justice_n be_v next_o to_o be_v prove_v this_o be_v the_o centre_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n from_o whence_o all_o vital_a and_o comfort_a influence_n be_v derive_v and_o for_o the_o open_n of_o it_o i_o will_v first_o consider_v the_o requisite_n in_o order_n to_o it_o which_o be_v 1._o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n who_o power_n and_o will_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o transaction_n 1._o his_o power_n for_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o supremacy_n to_o admit_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o another_o shall_v be_v effectual_a to_o redeem_v the_o offender_n god_n do_v not_o in_o this_o affair_n sustain_v the_o person_n of_o a_o judge_n that_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n and_o can_v free_v the_o guilty_a by_o transfer_v the_o punishment_n on_o another_o but_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o governor_n who_o may_v by_o pure_a jurisdiction_n dispense_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o those_o consideration_n which_o full_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o government_n the_o law_n be_v not_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o for_o then_o no_o sinner_n can_v be_v save_v but_o repent_v believer_n be_v free_a from_o condemnation_n nor_o be_v it_o abrogate_a for_o then_o no_o obligation_n remain_v as_o to_o the_o duty_n or_o penalty_n of_o it_o but_o man_n be_v still_o bind_v to_o obey_v it_o and_o impenitent_a infidel_n be_v still_o under_o the_o curse_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v upon_o they_o but_o it_o be_v relaxt_v as_o to_o the_o punishment_n by_o the_o merciful_a condescension_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n some_o law_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o relaxation_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n because_o there_o be_v include_v moral_a iniquity_n in_o the_o relaxation_n as_o the_o command_n to_o love_n god_n and_o obey_v conscience_n can_v never_o lose_v their_o bind_a force_n it_o be_v a_o universal_a rule_n that_o suffer_v no_o exception_n god_n can_v deny_v himself_o therefore_o he_o can_v never_o allow_v sin_n that_o direct_o oppose_v the_o perfection_n of_o his_o nature_n beside_o some_o law_n can_v be_v relaxt_v ex_fw-la hypothesi_fw-la upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o divine_a decree_n which_o make_v they_o irrevocable_a as_o that_o all_o who_o die_v in_o their_o impenitency_n shall_v be_v damn_v now_o there_o be_v no_o express_a sign_n annex_v to_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o original_a law_n to_o intimate_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v unalterable_a as_o to_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o the_o threaten_v declare_v the_o desert_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o right_n of_o punish_v in_o the_o superior_a but_o it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o not_o to_o frustrate_v the_o power_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n to_o relax_v the_o punishment_n upon_o wise_a and_o just_a reason_n the_o law_n do_v neither_o propound_n nor_o exclude_v this_o expedient_a for_o judge_v without_o passion_n against_o the_o sinner_n it_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o crime_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o evil_a of_o the_o sufferer_n that_o be_v primary_o design_v by_o the_o law_n but_o the_o preservation_n of_o public_a order_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o that_o be_v subject_n so_o that_o the_o relax_v the_o punishment_n as_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o sinner_n by_o compensation_n full_o answer_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o as_o by_o the_o right_n of_o jurisdiction_n god_n may_v relax_v the_o law_n and_o appoint_v a_o mediator_n to_o interpose_v by_o way_n of_o ransom_n so_o he_o have_v declare_v his_o will_n to_o accept_v of_o he_o the_o law_n in_o strictness_n oblige_v the_o sin_v person_n to_o suffer_v so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v refuse_v any_o other_o satisfaction_n therefore_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o our_o redemption_n be_v refer_v to_o his_o will_n as_o the_o primary_n cause_n 3.17_o our_o saviour_n be_v send_v into_o the_o world_n by_o the_o order_n of_o god_n he_o be_v seal_v that_o be_v authorise_v for_o that_o great_a work_n by_o commission_n from_o he_o he_o be_v call_v to_o his_o office_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o his_o father_n from_o heaven_n 10.38_o thou_o be_v my_o belove_a son_n in_o who_o i_o be_o well_o please_v god_n anoint_v he_o with_o the_o holy-ghost_n and_o with_o power_n which_o signify_v as_o the_o indue_a of_o he_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o the_o invest_v he_o in_o the_o dignity_n of_o mediator_n as_o king_n priest_n and_o prophet_n be_v and_o both_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o grace_n without_o his_o office_n be_v unprofitable_a to_o we_o and_o his_o office_n without_o his_o capacity_n of_o no_o advantage_n in_o short_a the_o apostle_n observe_v this_o as_o the_o peculiar_a excellency_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o hope_n that_o the_o mediator_n be_v constitute_v by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n the_o lord_n have_v swear_v 7.21_o and_o will_v not_o repent_v thou_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedec_n 2._o the_o consent_n of_o our_o redeemer_n be_v necessary_a that_o he_o may_v by_o suffering_n satisfy_v for_o we_o for_o be_v the_o lord_n from_o heaven_n there_o be_v no_o superior_a authority_n to_o command_v or_o power_n to_o compel_v he_o it_o be_v true_a have_v become_v our_o surety_n it_o be_v necessary_a he_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o the_o law_n but_o the_o first_o undertake_n be_v most_o free_a when_o one_o have_v enter_v into_o bond_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o a_o insolvent_a person_n he_o must_v give_v satisfaction_n but_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o liberty_n and_o choice_n to_o make_v himself_o liable_a 24.46_o our_o
saviour_n tell_v we_o it_o behove_v christ_n to_o suffer_v he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n shall_v suffer_v but_o that_o christ._n this_o title_n signify_v the_o same_o person_n in_o substance_n but_o not_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n and_o consideration_n christ_n be_v the_o second_o person_n clothe_v with_o our_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o oblige_v god_n to_o appoint_v his_o son_n or_o the_o son_n to_o accept_v the_o office_n of_o mediator_n but_o when_o the_o eternal_a son_n have_v undertake_v that_o charge_n and_o be_v make_v christ_n that_o be_v assume_v our_o nature_n in_o order_n to_o redeem_v we_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v beside_o his_o consent_n be_v necessary_a upon_o another_o account_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n do_v not_o arise_v mere_o from_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n but_o from_o the_o law_n of_o substitution_n whereby_o he_o put_v himself_o in_o our_o stead_n and_o voluntary_o oblige_v himself_o to_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o we_o the_o efficacy_n of_o his_o death_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o contract_n between_o the_o father_n and_o he_o of_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n but_o pure_a mercy_n and_o his_o voluntary_a condescension_n now_o the_o scripture_n declare_v the_o willingness_n of_o christ_n particular_o at_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o world_n and_o at_o his_o death_n upon_o his_o come_n into_o the_o world_n he_o begin_v his_o life_n by_o the_o internal_a oblation_n of_o himself_o to_o his_o father_n sacrifice_n and_o offer_v thou_o do_v not_o desire_v my_o ear_n have_v thou_o open_v that_o be_v he_o entire_o resign_v himself_o to_o be_v god_n servant_n burnt-offering_a and_o sin-offering_a have_v thou_o not_o require_v then_o say_v i_o lo_o i_o come_v 7._o in_o the_o volume_n of_o thy_o book_n it_o be_v write_v of_o i_o i_o delight_v to_o do_v thy_o will_n o_o my_o god_n yea_o thy_o law_n be_v within_o my_o heart_n he_o see_v the_o divine_a decree_n and_o embrace_v it_o the_o law_n be_v in_o his_o heart_n and_o full_o possess_v all_o his_o thought_n and_o affection_n and_o have_v a_o command_a influence_n upon_o his_o life_n and_o his_o willingness_n be_v full_o express_v by_o he_o when_o he_o approach_v to_o his_o last_o suffering_n for_o although_o he_o decline_v death_n as_o man_n have_v natural_a and_o innocent_a desire_n of_o self-preservation_n yet_o as_o mediator_n he_o ready_o submit_v to_o it_o not_o my_o will_n but_o thou_o be_v do_v be_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o garden_n and_o this_o argue_v the_o compleatness_n and_o fixedness_n of_o his_o will_n that_o notwithstanding_o his_o aversation_n from_o death_n absolute_o consider_v yet_o with_o a_o unabated_a election_n he_o still_o choose_v it_o as_o the_o mean_n of_o our_o salvation_n no_o involuntary_a constraint_n be_v lay_v upon_o he_o to_o force_v he_o to_o that_o submission_n but_o the_o sole_a cause_n of_o it_o be_v his_o free_a compliance_n with_o his_o father_n will_n and_o his_o tender_a compassion_n towards_o men._n he_o say_v i_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n 10.18_o and_o power_n to_o take_v it_o up_o this_o command_n i_o receive_v of_o my_o father_n in_o his_o death_n obedience_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v unite_v the_o typical_a sacrifice_n be_v lead_v to_o the_o altar_n but_o the_o lamb_n of_o god_n present_v himself_o 2.14_o it_o be_v say_v he_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o to_o signify_v his_o willingness_n in_o die_v now_o the_o freeness_n of_o our_o redeemer_n in_o die_v for_o we_o qualify_v his_o suffering_n to_o be_v meritorious_a 5.19_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o many_o be_v make_v righteous_a that_o be_v by_o his_o voluntary_a suffering_n we_o be_v justify_v for_o without_o his_o consent_n his_o death_n can_v not_o have_v the_o respect_n of_o a_o punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n no_o man_n can_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v another_o debt_n unless_o he_o make_v himself_o surety_n for_o it_o brief_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n and_o the_o undertake_n of_o christ_n to_o redeem_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n by_o his_o suffering_n it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o new-testament_n 3._o he_o that_o interpose_v as_o mediator_n must_v be_v perfect_o holy_a otherwise_o he_o have_v be_v liable_a to_o justice_n for_o his_o own_o sin_n and_o guilty_a blood_n be_v impure_a and_o corrupt_a apt_a to_o stain_v by_o its_o effusion_n and_o sprinkle_n than_o to_o purge_v away_o sin_n the_o apostle_n join_v these_o two_o as_o inseparable_a 3.5_o he_o appear_v to_o take_v away_o sin_n and_o in_o he_o be_v no_o sin_n the_o priesthood_n under_o the_o law_n be_v imperfect_a as_o for_o other_o reason_n so_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o priest_n aaron_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o the_o levitical_a order_n be_v guilty_a of_o gross_a idolatry_n so_o that_o reconciliation_n can_v not_o be_v obtain_v by_o their_o ministry_n for_o how_o can_v one_o captive_a ransom_n another_o or_o sin_n expiate_v sin_n but_o our_o mediator_n be_v absolute_o innocent_a without_o the_o least_o tincture_n of_o sin_n original_n or_o actual_a he_o be_v conceive_v in_o a_o miraculous_a manner_n infinite_o distant_a from_o all_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o which_o be_v produce_v in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n receive_v its_o propriety_n from_o second_o cause_n and_o contract_v the_o defilement_n that_o cleave_v to_o the_o whole_a species_n whatever_o be_v bear_v of_o blood_n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v form_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o by_o the_o sensual_a appetite_n be_v defile_v but_o though_o he_o be_v form_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o virgin_n yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o heavenly_a principle_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o angel_n to_o she_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v come_v upon_o thou_o 1.35_o and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o high_a shall_v overshadow_v thou_o therefore_o also_o that_o holy_a thing_n that_o shall_v be_v bear_v of_o thou_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o come_v in_o the_o appearance_n only_o of_o sinful_a flesh_n as_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n have_v the_o figure_n 8.3_o and_o not_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o fiery_a serpent_n he_o be_v without_o actual_a sin_n he_o foil_v the_o tempter_n in_o all_o his_o art_n and_o method_n wherewith_o he_o try_v he_o he_o resist_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n by_o refuse_v to_o make_v the_o stone_n bread_n to_o assuage_v his_o hunger_n and_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o despise_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n with_o all_o their_o treasure_n and_o the_o pride_n of_o life_n when_o he_o will_v not_o throw_v himself_o down_o that_o by_o the_o interpose_v of_o angel_n for_o his_o rescue_n there_o may_v be_v a_o visible_a proof_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o accuser_n himself_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v the_o holy_a one_o of_o god_n 1.24_o he_o find_v no_o corruption_n within_o he_o and_o can_v draw_v nothing_o out_o of_o he_o judas_n that_o betray_v he_o and_o pilate_n that_o condemn_v he_o acknowledge_v his_o innocence_n he_o perfect_o fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o do_v always_o what_o please_v his_o father_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o suffering_n no_o irregular_a motion_n disturb_v his_o soul_n but_o he_o always_o express_v the_o high_a reverence_n to_o god_n and_o incredible_a charity_n to_o men._n he_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o lamb_n for_o his_o passion_n and_o his_o patience_n that_o quiet_o die_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o altar_n beside_o we_o may_v consider_v in_o our_o mediator_n not_o only_o a_o perfect_a freedom_n from_o sin_n but_o a_o impossibility_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v touch_v by_o it_o the_o angelical_a nature_n be_v liable_a to_o folly_n but_o the_o humane_a nature_n by_o its_o intimate_a and_o unchangeable_a union_n with_o the_o divine_a be_v establish_v above_o all_o possibility_n of_o fall_v the_o deity_n be_v holiness_n 〈◊〉_d self_n and_o by_o its_o personal_a presence_n be_v a_o great_a preservative_n from_o sin_n than_o either_o the_o vision_n of_o god_n in_o heaven_n or_o the_o most_o permanent_a habit_n of_o grace_n our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o the_o son_n can_v do_v nothing_o of_o himself_o but_o according_a to_o the_o pattern_n the_o father_n set_v he_o 5.19_o now_o the_o perfect_a holiness_n of_o our_o redeemer_n have_v a_o special_a efficacy_n in_o make_v his_o death_n to_o be_v the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o scripture_n frequent_o declare_v 27._o for_o such_o a_o high_a priest_n become_v we_o who_o be_v holy_a harmless_a undefiled_a and_o separate_a from_o sinner_n and_o he_o that_o know_v no_o sin_n be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o 5.21_o we_o be_v redeem_a not_o
to_o this_o punishment_n the_o death_n which_o the_o law_n threaten_v for_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v accompany_v with_o dishonour_n and_o pain_n and_o he_o suffer_v the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o which_o a_o special_a curse_n be_v annex_v and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n before_o who_o a_o crucify_a person_n be_v make_v a_o spectacle_n of_o public_a vengeance_n for_o his_o crime_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n declaration_n concern_v it_o the_o jew_n be_v command_v that_o none_o shall_v hang_v on_o a_o tree_n long_o than_o the_o evening_n 21.23_o lest_o the_o holy_a land_n shall_v be_v profane_v by_o that_o which_o be_v a_o express_a mark_n of_o god_n curse_n now_o the_o legal_a curse_n be_v a_o typical_a signification_n of_o the_o real_a that_o shall_v be_v suffer_v by_o our_o redeemer_n beside_o his_o death_n be_v attend_v with_o exquisite_a pain_n he_o suffer_v variety_n of_o torment_n by_o the_o scourge_n the_o thorn_n the_o nail_n that_o pierce_v his_o hand_n and_o foot_n the_o least_o vital_a but_o most_o sensible_a part_n he_o refuse_v the_o wine_n mix_v with_o myrrh_n that_o be_v give_v to_o stupefy_v the_o sense_n for_o the_o design_n of_o his_o passion_n require_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o quick_a sense_n of_o his_o suffering_n which_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o his_o inward_a sorrow_n be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o pain_n of_o loss_n and_o sense_n that_o be_v due_a to_o sinner_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v circumstance_n in_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o damn_a as_o blaspemy_n rage_n impotent_a fierceness_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o the_o law_n but_o be_v accidental_a arise_v from_o the_o perverseness_n of_o their_o spirit_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o physical_a evil_n but_o these_o be_v moral_a and_o that_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v by_o the_o judge_n but_o these_o be_v only_o from_o the_o guilty_a sufferer_n now_o to_o these_o he_o be_v not_o possible_o liable_a beside_o the_o death_n that_o the_o sinner_n ought_v to_o suffer_v be_v eternal_a attend_v with_o despair_n and_o the_o intolerable_a anguish_n of_o conscience_n now_o our_o redeemer_n have_v no_o real_a gild_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o worm_n of_o conscience_n and_o his_o temporary_a suffering_n be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o eternal_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o divine_a person_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o despair_n but_o he_o endure_v the_o unknown_a terror_n of_o the_o second_o death_n so_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o nature_n the_o anguish_n of_o his_o soul_n be_v not_o mere_o from_o sympathy_n with_o his_o body_n but_o immediate_o from_o divine_a displeasure_n it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o bruise_v he_o this_o principal_o respect_v the_o impression_n of_o wrath_n make_v upon_o his_o inward_a man._n 53.10_o have_v the_o cup_n he_o fear_v be_v only_a death_n with_o the_o bitter_a ingredient_n of_o dishonour_n and_o pain_n many_o have_v drink_v it_o with_o more_o appear_a resolution_n the_o martyr_n endure_v more_o cruel_a torment_n without_o complaint_n nay_o in_o their_o sharp_a conflict_n have_v express_v a_o triumphant_a joy_n whereas_o our_o redeemer_n be_v under_o all_o the_o innocent_a degree_n of_o fear_n and_o sorrow_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o his_o suffering_n from_o whence_o be_v the_o difference_n have_v christ_n less_o courage_n he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o their_o fortitude_n the_o difference_n be_v not_o in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o patient_n but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o suffering_n he_o endure_v that_o which_o be_v infinite_o more_o terrible_a than_o all_o outward_a torment_n the_o light_n of_o joy_n that_o always_o shine_v in_o his_o soul_n a_o sweet_a image_n of_o heaven_n be_v then_o total_o eclipse_v god_n the_o fountain_n of_o compassion_n restrain_v himself_o his_o father_n appear_v a_o severe_a inexorable_a judge_n and_o deal_v with_o he_o not_o as_o his_o son_n but_o our_o surety_n under_o all_o the_o cruelty_n exercise_v by_o man_n the_o lamb_n of_o god_n open_v not_o his_o mouth_n but_o when_o the_o father_n of_o mercy_n and_o the_o god_n of_o all_o consolation_n forsake_v he_o than_o he_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o mournful_a complaint_n now_o by_o this_o account_n of_o christ_n suffering_n from_o scripture_n it_o be_v evident_a they_o be_v true_o penal_a for_o they_o be_v inflict_v for_o sin_n by_o the_o supreme_a judge_n and_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o benefit_n we_o receive_v upon_o their_o account_n prove_v that_o they_o be_v satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n for_o we_o be_v exempt_v from_o punishment_n by_o his_o submission_n to_o it_o he_o free_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o 53.5_o the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o by_o who_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v so_o that_o his_o death_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o free_v the_o guilty_a be_v proper_o satisfaction_n before_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o consideration_n of_o christ_n death_n i_o will_v brief_o answer_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o socinian_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o justice_n to_o transfer_v the_o punishment_n from_o one_o to_o another_o so_o that_o the_o righteous_a god_n can_v not_o punish_v his_o innocent_a son_n for_o our_o sin_n now_o to_o show_v the_o invalidity_n of_o this_o pretence_n we_o must_v consider_v 1._o that_o justice_n be_v not_o a_o irregular_a appetite_n of_o vengeance_n arise_v from_o hatred_n that_o can_v be_v satisfy_v but_o with_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o guilty_a it_o preserve_v right_o with_o pure_a affection_n and_o be_v content_a when_o the_o injury_n be_v repair_v from_o whosoever_o satisfaction_n come_v 2._o though_o a_o innocent_a person_n can_v suffer_v as_o innocent_a without_o injustice_n yet_o he_o may_v voluntary_o contract_v a_o obligation_n which_o will_v expose_v he_o to_o deserve_a suffering_n the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o all_o nation_n agree_v in_o punish_v one_o for_o another_o fault_n where_o consent_n be_v precede_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hostage_n and_o although_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v for_o sin_n yet_o not_o on_o the_o person_n of_o the_o sinner_n for_o in_o conspectu_fw-la fori_fw-la the_o sinner_n and_o surety_n be_v one_o 3._o that_o exchange_n be_v not_o allow_v in_o criminal_a cause_n where_o the_o guilty_a aught_o to_o suffer_v in_o person_n it_o be_v not_o from_o any_o injustice_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o than_o it_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v in_o civil_a but_o there_o be_v special_a reason_n why_o a_o innocent_a person_n be_v not_o ordinary_o admit_v to_o suffer_v for_o a_o offender_n 1._o no_o man_n have_v absolute_a power_n over_o his_o own_o life_n it_o be_v a_o depositum_fw-la consign_v to_o he_o for_o a_o time_n and_o must_v be_v preserve_v till_o god_n or_o the_o public_a good_a call_v for_o it_o 2._o the_o public_a will_v suffer_v prejudice_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o good_a subject_n therefore_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n be_v just_a non_fw-la auditur_fw-la perire_fw-la volens_fw-la the_o desire_n of_o one_o that_o devote_v himself_o to_o ruin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v and_o the_o guilty_a person_n who_o be_v spare_v may_v grow_v worse_o by_o impunity_n and_o cause_v great_a disorder_n by_o his_o evil_a example_n but_o these_o consideration_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o the_o case_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o 1._o he_o have_v full_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o life_n i_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v it_o down_o 10.18_o and_o i_o have_v power_n to_o take_v it_o again_o this_o commandment_n have_v i_o receive_v of_o my_o father_n he_o declare_v his_o power_n as_o god_n that_o his_o life_n entire_o depend_v on_o his_o will_n to_o preserve_v it_o or_o part_n with_o it_o and_o his_o subjection_n as_o mediator_n to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o father_n 2._o our_o saviour_n can_v not_o final_o perish_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a he_o shall_v be_v hold_v under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n 2.24_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o precious_a shall_v for_o ever_o suffer_v for_o the_o vile_a better_a ten_o thousand_o world_n have_v be_v lose_v than_o that_o the_o holy_a one_o of_o god_n shall_v perish_v he_o save_v we_o through_o his_o suffering_n though_o as_o by_o fire_n and_o have_v a_o glorious_a reward_n in_o the_o issue_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a good_a redound_v from_o his_o suffering_n for_o sinner_n be_v exempt_v from_o death_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o guilty_a be_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n government_n for_o those_o who_o be_v redeem_v by_o his_o death_n
imagination_n or_o when_o look_v on_o he_o through_o the_o appear_a disorder_n of_o the_o world_n they_o think_v he_o unjust_a and_o cruel_a as_o the_o most_o beautiful_a face_n seem_v deform_v and_o monstrous_a in_o a_o disturb_a stream_n but_o the_o most_o renown_a philosopher_n dishonour_v he_o by_o their_o base_a apprehension_n for_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o god_n signify_v a_o be_v infinite_a independent_a the_o universal_a creator_n who_o preserve_v heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o absolute_a director_n of_o all_o event_n that_o his_o providence_n take_v notice_n of_o all_o action_n that_o he_o be_v a_o liberal_a rewarder_n of_o those_o that_o seek_v he_o and_o a_o just_a revenger_n of_o those_o that_o violate_v his_o law_n now_o all_o this_o be_v contradict_v by_o they_o 18._o some_o assert_v the_o world_n to_o be_v eternal_a other_o that_o matter_n be_v and_o in_o that_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n some_o limit_a his_o be_v confine_v he_o to_o one_o of_o the_o pole_n of_o heaven_n other_o extend_v it_o only_o to_o the_o amplitude_n of_o the_o world_n the_o 7._o epicurean_o total_o deny_v his_o govern_n providence_n and_o make_v he_o a_o idle_a spectator_n of_o thing_n below_o they_o assert_v that_o god_n be_v content_v with_o his_o own_o majesty_n and_o glory_n that_o whatever_o be_v without_o he_o be_v neither_o in_o his_o thought_n nor_o care_n as_o if_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o order_v the_o various_a accident_n of_o the_o world_n be_v incompatible_a with_o his_o blessedness_n and_o he_o need_v their_o impiety_n to_o relieve_v he_o thus_o by_o confine_v his_o power_n who_o be_v infinite_a they_o deny_v he_o in_o confess_v he_o mundo_fw-la other_o allow_v he_o to_o regard_v the_o great_a affair_n of_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n to_o manage_v crown_n and_o sceptre_n but_o to_o stoop_v so_o low_a as_o to_o regard_v particular_a thing_n they_o judge_v as_o unbecoming_a the_o divine_a nature_n as_o for_o the_o sun_n to_o descend_v from_o heaven_n to_o light_v a_o candle_n for_o a_o servant_n in_o the_o dark_a they_o take_v the_o sceptre_n out_o of_o god_n hand_n and_o set_v up_o a_o foolish_a and_o blind_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o mutable_a thing_n 74._o seneca_n himself_o represent_v fortune_n as_o not_o discern_v the_o worthy_a from_o the_o unworthy_a and_o scatter_v its_o gift_n without_o respect_n to_o virtue_n some_o make_v he_o a_o servant_n to_o nature_n that_o he_o necessary_o turn_v the_o sphere_n armavi_fw-la other_o subject_v he_o to_o a_o invincible_a destiny_n that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v what_o he_o desire_v thus_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o heathen_n dishonour_v the_o deity_n by_o their_o false_a imagination_n and_o instead_o of_o represent_v he_o with_o his_o proper_a attribute_n draw_v a_o picture_n of_o themselves_o beside_o their_o impious_a fancy_n have_v a_o pernicious_a influence_n upon_o the_o life_n of_o man_n especial_o the_o denial_n of_o his_o providence_n for_o that_o take_v away_o the_o strong_a restraint_n of_o corrupt_a nature_n the_o fear_n of_o future_a judgement_n for_o humane_a law_n do_v not_o punish_v secret_a crime_n that_o be_v innumerable_a nor_o all_o open_a as_o those_o of_o person_n in_o power_n which_o be_v most_o hurtful_a therefore_o they_o be_v a_o weak_a instrument_n to_o preserve_v innocence_n and_o virtue_n only_o the_o respect_n of_o god_n to_o who_o every_o heart_n be_v manifest_a every_o action_n a_o testimony_n and_o every_o great_a person_n a_o subject_a be_v of_o equal_a force_n to_o give_v check_n to_o sin_n in_o all_o in_o the_o dakrness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o light_n of_o the_o day_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o heart_n 2._o philosophy_n be_v very_o defective_a as_o to_o piety_n in_o not_o enjoin_v the_o love_n of_o god_n the_o first_o and_o great_a command_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o order_n of_o the_o precept_n be_v according_a to_o their_o dignity_n be_v thou_o shall_v love_v the_o lord_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n soul_n and_o strength_n it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a that_o our_o love_n shall_v first_o ascend_v to_o he_o and_o in_o its_o full_a vigour_n for_o our_o obligation_n to_o he_o be_v infinite_a and_o all_o inferior_a object_n be_v incomparable_o beneath_o he_o yet_o philosopher_n speak_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o this_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o natural_a religion_n aristotle_n who_o be_v so_o clear-sighted_a in_o other_o thing_n when_o he_o discourse_n of_o god_n be_v not_o only_o affect_o obscure_a to_o conceal_v his_o ignorance_n as_o the_o fish_n which_o trouble_v the_o water_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v catch_v but_o it_o be_v on_o the_o occasion_n of_o speculative_a science_n as_o in_o his_o physics_n when_o he_o consider_v he_o as_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o motion_n in_o the_o world_n or_o in_o his_o metaphysic_n as_o the_o supreme_a be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o who_o he_o say_v be_v most_o noble_a in_o itself_o but_o of_o no_o use_n to_o men._n but_o in_o his_o moral_n where_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o consider_v the_o deity_n as_o a_o object_n most_o worthy_a of_o our_o love_n respect_n and_o obedience_n in_o a_o infinite_a degree_n he_o total_o omit_v such_o a_o representation_n of_o he_o although_o the_o love_n of_o god_n be_v that_o alone_a which_o give_v price_n to_o all_o moral_a virtue_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o philosophy_n be_v so_o defective_a as_o to_o rule_n for_o the_o prepare_v man_n for_o a_o intimate_a and_o delightful_a communion_n with_o god_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o holy_a and_o perfect_a love_n and_o the_o supreme_a happiness_n of_o the_o reasonable_a nature_n if_o in_o the_o platonical_a philosophy_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n direct_v to_o it_o yet_o they_o be_v but_o frigid_o express_v and_o so_o obscure_o that_o like_a inscription_n in_o ancient_a medal_n or_o marble_n which_o be_v deface_v they_o be_v hardly_o legible_a this_o be_v the_o singular_a character_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o humane_a institution_n it_o represent_v the_o infinite_a amiableness_n of_o god_n and_o his_o goodness_n to_o we_o to_o excite_v our_o affection_n to_o he_o in_o a_o superlative_a manner_n it_o command_v we_o to_o follow_v he_o as_o dear_a child_n and_o press_v we_o to_o seek_v for_o those_o disposition_n which_o may_v qualify_v we_o for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o he_o in_o a_o way_n of_o friendship_n and_o love_n 3._o the_o best_a philosopher_n lay_v down_o this_o servile_a and_o pernicious_a maxim_n civitat_fw-la that_o a_o wise_a man_n shall_v always_o conform_v to_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o country_n socrates_n who_o acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a god_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o oracle_n that_o direct_v all_o to_o sacrifice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n he_o advise_v his_o friend_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o common_a idolatry_n and_o those_o who_o do_v otherwise_o he_o brand_v as_o superstitious_a and_o vain_a and_o his_o practice_n be_v according_o for_o he_o frequent_v the_o temple_n assist_v at_o their_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o declare_v before_o his_o judge_n to_o purge_v himself_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o which_o he_o be_v accuse_v seneca_n speak_v of_o the_o heathen_a worship_n acknowledge_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o only_o the_o multitude_n of_o fool_n render_v it_o excusable_a yet_o he_o will_v have_v a_o philosopher_n to_o conform_v to_o those_o custom_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n not_o as_o please_v to_o the_o god_n thus_o they_o make_v religion_n a_o dependence_n on_o the_o state_n they_o perform_v the_o rite_n of_o heathenish_a superstition_n that_o be_v either_o filthy_a fantastical_a or_o cruel_a such_o as_o the_o devil_n the_o master_n of_o those_o ceremony_n ordain_v they_o become_v less_o than_o man_n by_o worship_v the_o most_o vile_a and_o despicable_a creature_n and_o sink_v themselves_o by_o the_o most_o execrable_a idolatry_n beneath_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n to_o who_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n now_o this_o philosophical_a principle_n be_v the_o most_o palpable_a violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o that_o instruct_v we_o that_o god_n be_v the_o only_a object_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o we_o be_v to_o obey_v he_o without_o exception_n from_o any_o inferior_a power_n here_o it_o be_v conscience_n to_o disobey_v the_o law_n and_o a_o most_o worthy_a cause_n wherein_o they_o shall_v have_v manifest_v that_o generous_a contempt_n of_o death_n they_o so_o much_o boast_v of_o but_o they_o detain_v the_o truth_n in_o unrighteousness_n and_o although_o they_o know_v god_n jul._n they_o glorify_v he_o not_o as_o god_n but_o change_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o incorruptible_a god_n into_o a_o image_n make_v like_a to_o a_o corruptible_a man_n and_o to_o bird_n and_o beast_n and_o creep_a