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A15369 The debt book: or, A treatise vpon Romans 13. ver. 8 Wherein is handled: the ciuill debt of money or goods, and vnder it the mixt debt, as occasion is offered. Also, the sacred debt of loue. By Henry Wilkinson, Bachelor in Diuinity, and pastor of Wadesdon in Buckinghamshire. Wilkinson, Henry, 1566-1647. 1625 (1625) STC 25646; ESTC S114431 56,271 156

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themselues vpon the hazard of falling from grace The argument is thus Hee that fulfilleth the Law is iustified thereby according to that word * Gal. 3. 12. He that doth these things shall liue by them But euerie true Christian fulfilleth the Law by loue therefore euery true Christian is iustified by the Law Stapleton propounds it thus Stapleton Antidot in sense and triumpheth like a conquerour against Caluin and Beza His argument is thus The fulfilling of the Law is true righteousnesse but he that loueth his neighbour fulfilleth the Law therefore he that loueth his neighbour obtaineth true righteousnesse or true iustification thereby The strength of these arguments is in the ambiguitie of the phrase for true it is He that fulfilleth the Law shall be iustified thereby if he fulfill it in all points perfectly otherwise not iustification but malediction is of the Law But he that loueth his neighbour fulfilleth the Law That I grant is true he that loueth perfectly without any defect fulfilleth the Law perfectly but where is that man that euer so loued or obserued the Law without errour or imperfection Was there euer Patriarke Prophet or Apostle without sinne Doth not Dauid the man after Gods owne heart confesse this sinne with much contrition against himselfe Psal 32. 5. and Psal 51. Doth not * Dan. 9. Daniel the like against himselfe and all the people Doth not * Rom. 7. Paul after his conuersion yet lament his vnwilling subiection vnto sinne When the best of men condemne themselues is it not impudent pride in anie to iustifie himselfe by the workes of the Law Can any bee so partiall in his owne cause or so senslesse of his owne estate as not to tremble at his dayly transgressions arising from the sinke of originall corruption I know for the opening of this speech in hand the learned bring this distinction There is impletio legis quoad partes or quoad gradus We fulfill the Law say they according to the parts or according to the degrees According to the parts when we haue respect to all the commandements as well in one thing as in another not allowing our selues in the neglect or breach of any thus farre say they we attaine But according to the degrees or perfection required in the strict letter of the Law for which cause it is called the killing letter so we do not fulfil the Law In this distinction some satisfie themselues but for mine owne part I am of opinion that the best men faile not onely in the degrees but euen in the parts of the Law omitting at some time the very duties of loue by infirmitie ignorance negligence or temptation so that our best fulfilling of the Law is when that which is not fulfilled is forgiuen according to that of Austin Omnia mandata Dei tunc implentur quando quod non fit ignoscitur All the commandements of God are then fulfilled when that is forgiuen which is not fulfilled And our best iustification is Quando fides impetrat quod Lex imperat When faith obtaineth in Iesus Christ that perfect righteousnesse which the Law enioyneth by a liuely application of the same to the conscience As our loue is not perfect in regard of our defects in matter measure and circumstance so it cannot be meritorious because it is a debt and such a debt as is neuer fully payd but still remaineth due No debt is merit Est ae natura meriti vt sit opus indebitum pramium ex indebito faciens debitū It is of the nature of merit that it be a work not due which makes the reward being nor due of it selfe due to the doer Is all our labour of loue then lost because it is vnperfect and because our fulfilling of the Law is vnperfect or because when wee haue done our best yet our loue is not meritorious or because our best fulfilling of the Law is but onely a true and sincere obseruation of the Commandements but not a full obedience of the Law 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in exactnes Is all our labour I say then lost God forbid for though wee cannot attaine vnto perfection in this life it is reserued for the next our righteousnesse being here eclipsed with manifold defects yet the neerer wee come vnto it the more conformable we are to God and to his Law then which nothing is more beautifull or more blessed Paul professeth that though hee had Phil. 3. 12. 14. not as yet attained yet he aspired with great indeauour and pressed toward the mark for the price of the high calling of God in CHRIST IESVS euen so should wee doe also who come much shorter of perfection then he did the remainders of sin continuing more the Image of Christ being lesse renued restored in vs then in him We should I say with all our strength intention of spirit striue to be aduanced to a higher pitch measure of grace of goodnes of loue with the fruites therof knowing that loue is the * Iohn 13. 35. marke of Gods children the proofe of * 1 Iohn 47. our regeneration the seale of our translation * 1 Ioh. 3. 14. from death to life yea such an euidence hereof as will shew it selfe and stand vpon record in the effects when other signes may faile in the day of temptation knowing also that hatred which is contrary hereunto is the diuels * 1 Ioh. 3. 10. Ioh. 2. 11. brand on the vessels of wrath he that hateth his brother walketh in darknesse and knoweth not whether he goeth because darknesse hath blinded his eyes euen his iudgement the eye of the inner man For * Austin glossa ordin Ira est festuca odium est trabs in oculo anger is a moate but hatred is a beame in the eye The summe is this Debts must be paied to whom they are due Loue is a Debt therefore it must be paid to all as time and place and power doe permit that by yeelding hereof in obedience to the Commandement our loue to God himselfe may appeare * Iohn 14 15. who measures our loue by our obedience Who if he discerneth the readinesse of the spirit though the flesh bee weake if a promising and chearefull heart though ability bee not great hee will drawe vs on to further proofe * Iohn 15. 2. Euery branch that beareth fruit hee purgeth it that it may bring forth more fruit to the honour and glory of his owne name and to the benefit of his Elect. FINIS Errata PAge 3. line 15. for tooke reade take p. 12. l. 12. for haereditale r. haereditate p. 35. l. 2. for silences r. silence p. 43. l. 16. for euer r ends p. 47. l. 16. for founders r foundress p. 56. l. 23. for mutant r mutent p. 61. l. 11. for no r. a. p. 67. l. 13. for ofter r. often p 92. l 14. for saueurs r. sauers p. 95. l. 7. add to the end of the l. substance p. 99 for moderate r immoderate p 103. l. 9. for which r. whom p 125. l. 1. for doing r. doings in the Marg for Theophilact 1. Theophylact p. 139. l. 16. for this r. his