baron_n which_o always_o stand_v afterward_o for_o the_o head_n place_n of_o the_o barony_n whereof_o the_o say_a baron_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v surname_v and_o call_v and_o shall_v continue_v that_o name_n of_o place_n although_o he_o do_v alien_a away_o the_o same_o as_o aforesaid_a some_o other_o be_v name_v with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n as_o sir_n hugh_z bramsteed_o by_o writ_n of_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v style_v lord_n veysey_n johan._n beauchamp_n domino_fw-la de_fw-fr beauchamp_n johanni_n domino_fw-la de_fw-fr clinton_n to_o some_o other_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v only_o by_o their_o name_n without_o any_o addition_n of_o place_n or_o dignity_n as_o william_n de_fw-fr lovel_n mil._n william_n devereux_n mil._n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o nature_n quality_n and_o addition_n of_o those_o baron_n by_o writ_n be_v apt_o discover_v by_o the_o debate_n of_o a_o question_n move_v often_o among_o man_n and_o speak_v of_o concern_v the_o continuance_n and_o descent_n of_o a_o barony_n by_o writ_n which_o question_n for_o the_o more_o orderly_a disposition_n thereof_o i_o shall_v divide_v into_o these_o head_n or_o point_n question_n first_o whether_o a_o barony_n by_o writ_n may_v descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n to_o the_o heir_n or_o not_o second_o admit_v such_o a_o barony_n may_v descend_v then_o whether_o it_o do_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n although_o not_o so_o near_o as_o the_o heir_n female_a three_o admit_v it_o do_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n female_a then_o whether_o may_v the_o husband_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n female_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n style_n and_o dignity_n of_o such_o a_o barony_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n or_o no_o those_o therefore_o that_o maintain_v the_o negative_a that_o such_o a_o barony_n shall_v not_o descend_v do_v strengthen_v themselves_o with_o these_o or_o the_o like_a argument_n viz._n the_o first_o argument_n whether_o a_o barony_n by_o writ_n may_v descend_v nobility_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o wisdom_n connsel_n and_o advise_v can_v extend_v to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o descend_v from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o privilegium_fw-la personae_fw-la personam_fw-la sequitur_fw-la &_o extinguitur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la but_o such_o be_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n to_o the_o heir_n the_o second_o argument_n again_o if_o the_o call_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o writ_n be_v the_o sufficient_a instrumental_a cause_n of_o such_o nobility_n to_o the_o ancestor_n the_o not_o call_v of_o the_o heir_n be_v a_o loss_n of_o that_o nobility_n for_o if_o the_o heir_n have_v defect_n of_o nature_n in_o he_o as_o idiotsie_n frenzy_n leprosy_n or_o the_o like_a whereby_o he_o be_v become_v unfit_a for_o counsel_n and_o conversation_n for_o what_o reason_n shall_v he_o enjoy_v that_o dignity_n 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note_v that_o diversity_n of_o reason_n have_v breed_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n some_o there_o be_v that_o do_v speak_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n by_o writ_n be_v not_o discendable_a from_o the_o ancestor_n unto_o the_o heir_n unless_o the_o heir_n be_v likewise_o call_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n and_o that_o then_o it_o become_v a_o inheritance_n and_o not_o before_o but_o this_o assertion_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o descent_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v carry_v a_o patrimony_n descendable_a by_o act_n of_o law_n present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n unto_o the_o heir_n not_o at_o all_o wherefore_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o manifest_a precedent_n do_v prove_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o barony_n do_v descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o there_o need_v not_o any_o word_n of_o heir_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n only_o one_o precedent_n there_o be_v in_o a_o special_a writ_n sometime_o direct_v to_o sir_n henry_n bromfleet_n in_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o wherein_o he_o be_v style_v lord_n veysey_n and_o wherein_o there_o be_v these_o word_n insert_v volumus_fw-la tamen_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la vestros_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la vestro_fw-la ligitime_a enatos_fw-la barones_n de_fw-la veysey_n existentes_fw-la wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o any_o such_o baron_n by_o writ_n be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o his_o descent_n of_o honour_n be_v thereby_o establish_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o gracious_a judgement_n of_o our_o sacred_a sovereign_n so_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o if_o it_o shall_v stand_v with_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n that_o such_o a_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v summon_v at_o all_o than_o that_o nobility_n be_v much_o impair_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n extinguish_v in_o the_o censure_n of_o all_o man_n for_o that_o it_o have_v no_o other_o original_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n from_o the_o which_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_n he_o be_v exclude_v as_o to_o the_o second_o principal_a point_n whether_o the_o barony_n by_o writ_n may_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n female_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o likewise_o to_o show_v the_o reason_n on_o either_o part_n that_o by_o conflict_n of_o argument_n the_o truth_n may_v the_o better_o be_v discover_v those_o that_o maintain_v the_o affirmative_a part_n do_v say_v that_o in_o reason_n the_o sex_n of_o the_o heir_n female_a ought_v no_o more_o to_o bar_v her_o dignity_n than_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n male_a ought_v to_o bar_v he_o though_o during_o his_o nonage_n he_o be_v unable_a to_o do_v the_o service_n but_o as_o the_o service_n of_o the_o one_o be_v for_o time_n forbear_v so_o the_o sex_n of_o the_o other_o may_v at_o all_o time_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o maturity_n of_o her_o husband_n office_n of_o honour_n which_o do_v much_o import_v the_o 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do_v encounter_v their_o
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usurper_n but_o if_o a_o christian_a king_n shall_v conquer_v a_o kingdom_n from_o a_o infidel_n and_o be_v then_o under_o his_o subjection_n there_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o infidel_n be_v abrogate_a for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o against_o christianity_n but_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n mention_v in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o in_o that_o case_n until_o certain_a law_n be_v establish_v among_o they_o the_o king_n by_o himself_o and_o such_o judge_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v shall_v judge_v they_o and_o their_o cause_n according_a to_o natural_a equity_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n do_v within_o their_o kingdom_n before_o any_o certain_a municipal_a law_n be_v give_v and_o if_o a_o king_n have_v a_o kingdom_n by_o title_n of_o descent_n there_o see_v by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o do_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n he_o can_v change_v those_o law_n of_o himself_o without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n also_o if_o a_o king_n have_v a_o christian_a kingdom_n by_o conquest_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v ireland_n after_o that_o king_n john_n have_v give_v unto_o they_o be_v under_o his_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n no_o succeed_a king_n can_v alter_v the_o same_o without_o parliament_n in_o succession_n of_o king_n a_o question_n have_v be_v whether_o the_o king_n who_o have_v have_v son_n both_o before_o and_o after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v succeed_v he_o that_o be_v bear_v before_o as_o have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o birthright_n or_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v after_o and_o for_o each_o reason_n and_o example_n have_v not_o be_v want_v for_o xerxes_n the_o son_n of_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n after_o the_o enthron_a his_o father_n carried_z away_o the_o empire_n from_o his_o brother_n arthemone_v or_o artobazanes_n who_o be_v 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of_o henry_n the_o first_o against_o robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n also_o sundry_a contention_n have_v rise_v in_o kingdom_n between_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o the_o second_o brother_n survive_v who_o shall_v reign_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o nephew_n challenge_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o by_o the_o title_n of_o his_o father_n birthright_n and_o by_o way_n of_o representation_n cok._n part_n 3._o cap._n 4._o the_o other_o claim_v as_o elder_a son_n to_o his_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n upon_o which_o title_n in_o old_a time_n there_o grow_v a_o controversy_n between_o arcus_n the_o son_n of_o arrotatus_fw-la elder_a son_n of_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la and_o cleomenes_n second_o son_n of_o cleomenes_n uncle_n to_o the_o say_v arcus_n but_o upon_o debate_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o senate_n give_v their_o sentence_n for_o arcus_n against_o cleomenes_n beside_o enominus_fw-la king_n of_o lacedaemon_n have_v two_o son_n polydectes_n and_o licurgius_fw-la poyldectes_n die_v without_o child_n licurgius_fw-la succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o after_o he_o have_v understand_v that_o polydectes_n widow_n have_v a_o child_n he_o yield_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o wherein_o he_o deal_v far_o more_o religious_o than_o either_o do_v king_n john_n or_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o for_o king_n john_n upon_o the_o like_a pretence_n not_o only_o put_v by_o arthur_n plantagenet_n his_o elder_a brother_n son_n from_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o most_o unnatural_o take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o to_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n do_v most_o barbarous_o not_o only_o slay_v his_o two_o innocent_a nephew_n but_o also_o defame_v his_o mother_n in_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o late_a king_n his_o brother_n be_v a_o bastard_n our_o story_n do_v obscure_o note_v that_o controversy_n of_o like_a matter_n have_v like_a to_o have_v grow_v between_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o john_n of_o gaunt_n his_o uncle_n and_o that_o he_o have_v procure_v the_o counsel_n foe_fw-mi sundry_a great_a learned_a man_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o that_o he_o find_v the_o heart_n of_o divers_a nobleman_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o especial_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o be_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o desist_v from_o his_o intend_a purpose_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o nephew_n right_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v notable_a in_o this_o point_n and_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a author_n of_o the_o same_o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 1._o bracton_n lib._n 7._o c._n 30._o and_o by_o briton_n fol._n 119._o for_o they_o say_v whosoever_o be_v heir_n to_o another_o aut_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la jure_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la as_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v inherit_v only_o before_o his_o brother_n aut_fw-la jure_fw-la representationis_fw-la as_o where_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n his_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v before_o the_o young_a son_n for_o though_o the_o young_a sit_v magis_fw-la propinquus_fw-la yet_o jure_fw-la representationis_fw-la the_o issue_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v inherit_v for_o that_o he_o do_v represent_v the_o person_n of_o his_o father_n and_o as_o bracton_n say_v jus_o proprietatis_fw-la which_o his_o father_n have_v by_o his_o birthright_n do_v descend_v unto_o he_o aut_fw-la jure_fw-la propinquitatis_fw-la ut_fw-la propinqui_fw-la jus_o excludit_fw-la remotum_fw-la &_o remotus_fw-la remotiorem_fw-la aut_fw-la jure_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la and_o yet_o glanvile_n lord_n chief_a justice_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o seem_v to_o make_v this_o questionable_a here_o in_o england_n who_o shall_v be_v prefer_v the_o uncle_n or_o the_o nephew_n also_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v for_o law_n that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n purge_v all_o defect_n
analogia_fw-la honorum_fw-la or_o a_o treatise_n of_o honour_n and_o nobility_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o most_o authentic_a author_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a in_o two_o part_n the_o first_o contain_v honour_n military_a and_o relate_v to_o war._n the_o second_o honour_n civil_a and_o relate_v to_o court_n and_o city_n illustrate_v with_o variety_n of_o sculpture_n suitable_a to_o the_o several_a subject_n london_n print_v by_o tho._n roycroft_n anno_fw-la dom._n mdclxxvii_o to_o the_o right_n noble_a james_n duke_n of_o monmouth_n and_o buccleuth_n earl_n of_o doncaster_n and_o dâ—_n lord_n scott_n of_o askdale_n tendale_n and_o wichester_n lord_n high_a chamberlain_n of_o scotland_n chief_o and_o justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n park_n chase_n and_o forest_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o trent_n l_o d_o lâ—â—_n of_o the_o county_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o town_n of_o stafford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o east_n rideing_n of_o york_n shire_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o citadel_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n chancellor_n of_o â—_o university_n of_o cambridge_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o his_o majesty_n captain_n of_o his_o majesty_n guard_n of_o hâ—â—_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n captain_n general_n of_o his_o majesty_n land_n force_n and_o one_o of_o â—_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n &c_n &c_n a._n this_o plate_n with_o the_o treatise_n of_o honour_n military_n and_o civil_a be_v in_o all_o humility_n dedicate_v to_o your_o grace_n by_o mâ—_n your_o grace_n most_o submissive_a servant_n richard_n blome_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr the_o first_o part_n or_o honour_n military_a chap._n i._n all_o honour_n may_v not_o improper_o be_v say_v to_o receive_v their_o birth_n either_o from_o the_o city_n court_n or_o camp_n which_o of_o all_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o worthy_a and_o honourable_a raise_v some_o to_o imperial_a and_o princely_a dignity_n and_o disthron_v other_o and_o in_o all_o kingdom_n even_o among_o the_o barbarous_a american_n war_n have_v ever_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v hold_v in_o high_a esteem_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n as_o well_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o law_n and_o right_n as_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o dominion_n for_o which_o war_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o command_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o to_o excite_v man_n to_o valour_n and_o noble_a achievement_n reward_n or_o honour_n be_v confer_v upon_o such_o that_o merit_v the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o desert_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o holy_a church_n their_o king_n and_o country_n war_n be_v therefore_o of_o such_o concern_v it_o behove_v every_o prudent_a prince_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n to_o be_v always_o prepare_v for_o peace_n or_o war_n either_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a both_o for_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o the_o suppress_n domestic_a insurrection_n wherefore_o it_o have_v be_v find_v expedient_a to_o join_v good_a law_n the_o friend_n of_o peace_n and_o rest_n unto_o arm_n war_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o man_n of_o audacious_a and_o furious_a spirit_n justinianus_n for_o the_o unite_n of_o law_n and_o arm_n appoint_v one_o officer_n call_v a_o praetor_n to_o command_v both_o martial_o and_o civil_o which_o name_v the_o roman_n continue_v for_o their_o general_n of_o war_n and_o by_o his_o office_n have_v authority_n both_o martial_a and_o civil_a by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o war_n can_v endure_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o law_n and_o wise_a man_n in_o former_a age_n do_v hold_v that_o prudence_n and_o power_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v separate_v of_o which_o opinion_n be_v horace_n say_v vis_fw-fr expers_fw-la consilii_fw-la mole_n rvit_fw-la sua_fw-la likewise_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n learned_a writer_n be_v induce_v to_o commend_v valiant_a captain_n and_o wise_a counsellor_n as_o it_o be_v joint_o and_o in_o one_o rank_n for_o with_o simonides_n they_o join_v pausanias_n with_o croesus_n solon_n and_o with_o pericles_n anaxagoras_n of_o war_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o discord_n be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n and_o that_o occasion_v either_o by_o revenge_n for_o injury_n do_v out_o of_o covetousness_n in_o gain_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o other_o for_o ambition_n in_o gain_v fame_n by_o noble_a victory_n or_o such_o like_a reason_n and_o this_o make_v one_o city_n to_o wage_v war_n against_o another_o one_o province_n to_o invade_v another_o and_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o oppress_v one_o another_o even_o to_o a_o conquest_n if_o they_o can_v aristotle_n prove_v that_o some_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v bear_v to_o command_n and_o other_o to_o obey_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o war_n be_v necessary_a as_o well_o to_o compel_v those_o to_o obedience_n as_o the_o other_o to_o hold_v their_o authority_n the_o roman_n do_v sometime_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v war_n only_o to_o train_v up_o their_o youth_n fit_a for_o service_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o idleness_n which_o breed_v intemperance_n and_o dishonesty_n and_o by_o action_n prince_n that_o be_v martial_o incline_v have_v not_o only_o gain_v renown_n but_o also_o much_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n yet_o i_o be_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o war_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v without_o just_a cause_n and_o when_o the_o enemy_n can_v be_v persuade_v to_o reason_n by_o ambassador_n prudent_a prince_n and_o commander_n do_v not_o wage_v war_n unadvised_o and_o when_o they_o do_v they_o shall_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o trajanus_n who_o observe_v these_o caution_n to_o be_v careful_a to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o his_o slay_a soldier_n to_o repress_v the_o enemy_n pride_n and_o according_a to_o military_a discipline_n constrain_v mutineer_n to_o obedience_n and_o order_n of_o soldier_n soldier_n or_o man_n profess_v arm_n according_a to_o vlpianus_n be_v call_v milites_fw-la à _fw-la malitia_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la duritia_fw-la that_o be_v be_v so_o name_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o hardness_n and_o danger_n they_o endure_v in_o defence_n of_o other_o people_n or_o because_o they_o keep_v off_o the_o injury_n which_o enemy_n do_v offer_v he_o that_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n belong_v to_o arm_n ought_v first_o to_o prove_v himself_o a_o soldier_n which_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v do_v three_o way_n the_o first_o be_v by_o certificate_n from_o the_o captain_n or_o officer_n second_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o his_o experience_n and_o manhood_n in_o martial_a affair_n and_o three_o to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o list_n of_o receive_a soldier_n and_o none_o other_o proper_o aught_o to_o be_v term_v soldier_n by_o ancient_a custom_n soldier_n always_o take_v a_o oath_n not_o to_o abandon_v their_o captain_n or_o camp_n not_o to_o commit_v treason_n nor_o consult_v with_o one_o another_o private_o to_o cause_v mutine_a and_o the_o like_a martianus_n the_o great_a doctor_n do_v reject_v bondman_n as_o person_n unfit_a and_o unworthy_a to_o be_v call_v soldier_n and_o no_o person_n that_o have_v commit_v any_o infamous_a crime_n of_o which_o he_o be_v convict_v ought_v afterward_o to_o bear_v arm_n so_o honourable_a be_v the_o name_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o soldier_n the_o person_n excuse_v from_o bear_v arm_n be_v priest_n and_o all_o in_o holy_a order_n all_o graduate_n in_o school_n all_o man_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 60_o year_n and_o those_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 17_o year_n those_o soldier_n that_o have_v long_o serve_v the_o roman_n either_o in_o their_o legion_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o deport_v themselves_o obedient_o to_o their_o officer_n and_o honest_o to_o all_o man_n be_v call_v veterani_fw-la and_o have_v great_a favour_n show_v they_o and_o that_o when_o any_o veteran_n have_v honest_o serve_v they_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n he_o be_v then_o call_v emeritus_n and_o may_v have_v his_o dismission_n to_o end_v his_o day_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n with_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o divers_a immunity_n beside_o signal_n mark_n of_o honour_n according_a to_o their_o merit_n which_o be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o youth_n to_o be_v train_v up_o in_o military_a service_n which_o ofttimes_o they_o make_v use_v of_o appoint_v tutor_n to_o instruct_v they_o therein_o and_o these_o they_o call_v tyrone_n and_o as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n the_o roman_n reward_v they_o for_o good_a service_n so_o on_o the_o other_o they_o inflict_v punishment_n according_a to_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o offence_n as_o for_o treason_n disobedience_n abandon_v their_o colour_n and_o assist_v the_o enemy_n also_o for_o theft_n murder_n and_o cowardice_n which_o they_o esteem_v most_o vile_a the_o experience_n of_o which_o be_v see_v when_o spractacus_fw-la defeat_v the_o roman_n conduct_v by_o
at_o pleasure_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o declare_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n cap._n 8._o fol._n 156._o but_o not_o between_o the_o majestical_a style_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n appertain_v to_o a_o subject_a this_o difference_n be_v between_o grant_n or_o purchase_n make_v by_o or_o to_o a_o nobleman_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o that_o first_o case_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o name_n king_n be_v express_v otherwise_o they_o be_v void_a but_o if_o a_o duke_n earl_n or_o other_o degree_n of_o nobility_n do_v purchase_n or_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o baptism_n and_o surname_n or_o other_o title_n of_o honour_n it_o be_v not_o void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o every_o man_n grant_n shall_v be_v construe_v most_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o say_a grant_n be_v make_v that_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v strengthen_v than_o make_v void_a for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n in_o the_o law_n between_o writ_n and_o grant_n for_o if_o writ_n be_v not_o formal_o make_v they_o shall_v be_v abate_v which_o be_v only_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o same_o but_o if_o a_o grant_v shall_v be_v make_v void_a than_o the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o have_v a_o new_a one_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o law_n do_v not_o favour_n advantage_n by_o occasion_n of_o false_a latin_a or_o such_o like_a mistake_n and_o if_o a_o earl_n be_v plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n and_o have_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o nevertheless_o he_o shall_v proceed_v and_o count_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o earl_n according_a to_o such_o title_n of_o honour_n as_o he_o do_v bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commencement_n of_o his_o action_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v make_v knight_n have_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o five_o cap._n 5._o wherein_o be_v contain_v as_o follow_v item_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o every_o original_n write_v of_o action_n personal_a appeal_n and_o indictment_n in_o which_o the_o exigent_n shall_v be_v award_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o writ_n original_a appeal_n and_o indictment_n addition_n shall_v be_v mâ—de_v of_o their_o estate_n degree_n and_o mystery_n and_o the_o town_n hamlet_n and_o place_n and_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v or_o be_v conversant_a and_o if_o by_o process_n upon_o the_o say_v original_a writ_n appeal_n or_o indictment_n in_o which_o the_o say_a addition_n be_v omit_v any_o outlawry_n be_v pronounce_v that_o they_o be_v clear_o void_a and_o that_o before_o these_o outlawry_n pronounce_v the_o say_v writ_n and_o indictment_n shall_v be_v abate_v by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o party_n wherein_o the_o say_v addition_n be_v omit_v provide_v that_o though_o the_o say_v writ_n of_o addition_n personal_a be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o record_n and_o deed_n by_o the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o addition_n aforesaid_a that_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v not_o abate_v and_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o chancery_n under_o who_o name_n such_o writ_n shall_v go_v forth_o write_v shall_v not_o leave_v out_o or_o make_v omission_n of_o the_o say_a addition_n as_o aforesaid_a upon_o pain_n of_o punishment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n and_o this_o ordinance_n shall_v begin_v to_o hold_v place_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n then_o next_o ensue_v although_o addition_n of_o estate_n degree_n and_o mystery_n to_o be_v add_v unto_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o statute_n first_o before_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o place_n and_o county_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v use_v always_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o place_v the_o addition_n of_o estate_n degree_n and_o mystery_n after_o the_o place_n and_o county_n in_o all_o writ'_v appeal_n and_o indictment_n against_o common_a person_n but_o the_o use_n be_v otherwise_o in_o appeal_n and_o indictment_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n against_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n for_o their_o name_n of_o degree_n be_v in_o such_o case_n put_v before_o the_o addition_n of_o place_n and_o county_n as_o charles_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n late_o of_o branspit_n in_o the_o county_n of_o durham_n name_n of_o dignity_n as_o duke_n earls_z baron_n baronet_n knight_n etc._n etc._n be_v contain_v within_o the_o word_n degree_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o a_o man_n be_v his_o mystery_n brook_z chief_z justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o abridgement_n of_o the_o case_n of_o 14_o hen._n 6._o fol._n 15._o titulo_fw-la nosme_n de_fw-fr dignitate_fw-la injury_n do_v to_o the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o nobleman_n in_o the_o second_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o c._n 1._o that_o counterfeit_v and_o spreader_n abroad_o of_o false_a and_o reproachful_a word_n and_o lie_v against_o the_o nobility_n prelate_n and_o great_a man_n in_o public_a office_n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n the_o judge_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o debate_n and_o discord_n may_v arise_v between_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o commons_o to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o due_a remedy_n be_v not_o provide_v it_o be_v straight_o enact_v upon_o grievous_a pain_n to_o eschew_v the_o say_v danger_n and_o peril_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o none_o presume_v to_o tell_v or_o report_v any_o false_a and_o scandalous_a news_n against_o any_o of_o the_o person_n aforesaid_a whereby_o discord_n or_o any_o slander_n may_v arise_v and_o he_o that_o do_v the_o same_o shall_v incur_v the_o punishment_n ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n cap._n 33._o which_o will_v that_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v till_o he_o have_v find_v he_o that_o first_o report_v the_o same_o and_o further_o by_o another_o statute_n anno_fw-la 12_o rich._n cap._n 12._o it_o be_v enact_v moreover_o that_o when_o the_o say_a offender_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v and_o can_v find_v he_o that_o first_o speak_v they_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o such_o evil_n dispose_v person_n which_o by_o their_o lewd_a speech_n and_o slanderous_a word_n or_o report_n do_v endeavour_n to_o break_v and_o disquiet_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v the_o soon_o be_v inquire_v of_o find_v out_o and_o punish_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n it_o be_v establish_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o every_o shire_n city_n and_o town_n corporate_a within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o several_a commission_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n abovesaid_a in_o the_o two_o act_n of_o edw._n 1._o and_o 2_o rich._n 2._o specify_v and_o to_o put_v the_o say_a statute_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o in_o due_a execution_n that_o condign_a punishment_n be_v not_o defer_v from_o such_o offender_n and_o beside_o the_o say_a penalty_n to_o be_v so_o inflict_v on_o transgressor_n every_o nobleman_n or_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o who_o any_o scandalous_a word_n false_a news_n or_o lie_n be_v speak_v may_v prosecute_v the_o offender_n in_o any_o action_n de_fw-fr scandalis_fw-la magnatum_fw-la and_o recover_v damage_n against_o he_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n may_v every_o inferior_a person_n for_o any_o such_o like_a word_n of_o infamy_n speak_v against_o he_o recover_v damage_n against_o the_o offender_n and_o in_o former_a time_n speech_n tend_v to_o the_o reproach_n of_o other_o be_v so_o odious_a that_o king_n edgar_n ordain_v that_o his_o tongue_n shall_v be_v cut_v out_o that_o speak_v any_o infamous_a or_o slanderoas_fw-la word_n of_o another_o and_o the_o say_a lord_n beauchamp_n do_v sue_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o cap._n 5._o de_fw-la scandalis_fw-la magnatum_fw-la against_o sirâ—_n richard_n châ—â—fts_v because_o he_o do_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o forge_v of_o false_a deed_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n beauchamp_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v the_o say_a slander_n by_o use_n of_o the_o say_v write_v etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o demurrer_n the_o matter_n of_o justification_n be_v good_a so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o be_v quite_o discharge_v from_o the_o same_o there_o be_v no_o foul_a puddle_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o corrupt_a quagmire_n and_o distil_v likewise_o out_o of_o a_o heart_n infect_v with_o malice_n and_o envy_n but_o it_o devise_v and_o practise_v by_o another_o mean_a than_o
those_o ancient_a fee_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o edward_z the_o four_o at_o this_o day_n do_v amount_v unto_o most_o man_n be_v not_o unskilful_a in_o coke_n seven_o part_n 33._o and_o in_o case_n of_o decay_n of_o ability_n and_o estate_n as_o senatores_fw-la romani_fw-la amoti_fw-la senatu_fw-la so_o sometime_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n though_o they_o still_o keep_v their_o title_n and_o dignity_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n de_fw-fr republica_n aâ—glorum_fw-la 22._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v 31_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o the_o lord_n have_v their_o place_n prescribe_v after_o this_o manner_n as_o follow_v viz._n these_o four_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n be_v person_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n or_o above_o be_v in_o the_o same_o act_n appoint_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o in_o all_o assembly_n and_o council_n above_o all_o duke_n not_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a viz._n the_o king_n uncle_n brother_n and_o nephew_n and_o these_o six_o viz._n the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n marshal_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n and_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n also_o of_o his_o majesty_n household_n by_o that_o act_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o all_o assembly_n of_o council_n after_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n than_o he_o be_v to_o sit_v above_o all_o baron_n or_o if_o a_o earl_n above_o all_o earl_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o king_n secretary_n be_v baron_n or_o earl_n have_v place_n above_o all_o baron_n or_o earl_n privilege_n incident_a to_o the_o nobility_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n chap._n xiii_o when_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v arraign_v upon_o any_o trespass_n or_o felony_n whereof_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o whereupon_o he_o have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n paten_n shall_v assign_v some_o great_a and_o sage_a lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v high_a steward_n of_o england_n for_o the_o day_n of_o his_o arraignment_n who_o before_o the_o say_a day_n shall_v make_v a_o precept_n to_o his_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o serve_v he_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o commission_n to_o warn_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o twelve_o at_o the_o least_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n and_o then_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v when_o the_o high_a steward_n shall_v be_v set_v under_o the_o cloth_n of_o estate_n upon_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o have_v cause_v the_o commission_n to_o be_v read_v the_o same_o sergeant_n shall_v return_v his_o precept_n and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o when_o they_o have_v appear_v and_o be_v set_v in_o their_o place_n the_o conâ—â—able_a of_o the_o tower_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o bring_v his_o prisoner_n to_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o high_a steward_n shall_v declare_v to_o the_o prisoner_n the_o cause_n why_o the_o king_n have_v assemble_v thither_o those_o lord_n and_o himself_o and_o persuade_v he_o to_o answer_v without_o fear_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v call_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o read_v his_o indictment_n unto_o he_o and_o to_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a or_o not_o whereunto_o when_o he_o have_v answer_v not_o guilty_a the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v ask_v he_o how_o he_o will_v be_v try_v and_o then_o he_o will_v say_v by_o god_n and_o his_o peer_n then_o the_o king_n sergeant_n and_o attorney_n will_v give_v evidence_n against_o he_o whereunto_o when_o the_o prisoner_n have_v make_v answer_n the_o constable_n shall_v be_v command_v to_o receive_v the_o prisoner_n from_o the_o bar_n to_o some_o other_o place_n whilst_o the_o lord_n do_v secret_o confer_v together_o in_o the_o court_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n shall_v rise_v out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o consult_v among_o themselves_o and_o what_o they_o affirm_v shall_v be_v do_v upon_o their_o honour_n without_o any_o oath_n to_o be_v minister_v upon_o they_o and_o when_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v agree_v they_o shall_v retire_v to_o their_o place_n and_o sit_v down_o then_o the_o high_a steward_n shall_v ask_v of_o the_o young_a lord_n by_o himself_o if_o he_o that_o be_v arraign_v be_v guilty_a or_o not_o of_o the_o offence_n whereof_o he_o be_v arraign_v and_o then_o the_o young_a next_o he_o and_o so_o of_o the_o residue_n one_o by_o one_o until_o he_o have_v ask_v they_o all_o and_o every_o lord_n shall_v answer_v by_o himself_o and_o then_o the_o steward_n shall_v send_v for_o the_o prisoner_n again_o who_o shall_v be_v lead_v to_o the_o bar_n to_o who_o the_o high_a steward_n shall_v rehearse_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o give_v judgement_n according_o the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o this_o kind_n of_o trial_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o several_a author_n be_v ground_v from_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o call_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quantity_n but_o of_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o coke_n to_o the_o reader_n before_o his_o eight_o part_n fol._n 2._o cap._n 29._o beginning_n thus_o millus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la but_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o as_o bring_v into_o the_o realm_n with_o the_o conqueror_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o norman_a and_o french_a law_n and_o agreeable_a with_o the_o custom_n feudale_n where_o almost_o all_o controversy_n arise_v between_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o vassal_n be_v try_v per_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o if_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n upon_o his_o arraignment_n of_o treason_n do_v stand_v mute_a or_o will_v not_o answer_v direct_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o a_o traitor_n convict_v and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v press_v to_o death_n and_o thereby_o save_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o land_n for_o treason_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 1._o chap._n 12._o 15._o ed._n 4._o 33._o dyer_n 205._o but_o if_o he_o be_v arraign_v upon_o indictment_n of_o felony_n he_o may_v be_v mute_a this_o privilege_n have_v some_o restraint_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n as_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v as_o touch_v the_o person_n first_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o realm_n although_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n if_o they_o be_v impeach_v of_o such_o offence_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o knight_n and_o other_o substantial_a person_n upon_o their_o oath_n the_o reason_n thereof_o allege_v be_v so_o much_o as_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n can_v pass_v in_o the_o like_a case_n upon_o peer_n for_o that_o they_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o common_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o be_v judge_v of_o life_n and_o blood_n reason_n will_v that_o the_o other_o peer_n shall_v not_o try_v they_o for_o this_o trial_n shall_v be_v mutual_a forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v perform_v upon_o their_o honour_n without_o any_o oath_n take_v and_o so_o by_o the_o way_n you_o may_v see_v the_o great_a respect_n the_o law_n have_v to_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n when_o he_o speak_v upon_o his_o honour_n even_o in_o a_o case_n concern_v the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n and_o that_o of_o a_o peer_n and_o therefore_o ought_v they_o much_o more_o to_o keep_v their_o word_n and_o promise_n in_o small_a matter_n when_o they_o engage_v their_o honour_n for_o any_o just_a cause_n or_o consideration_n second_o as_o touch_v these_o person_n no_o temporal_a lord_n but_o they_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v have_v this_o kind_n of_o trial_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o this_o be_v exclude_v the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o duke_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n though_o he_o be_v call_v a_o earl_n and_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o henry_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n in_o 38_o hen._n 8._o which_o be_v in_o brook_n abridgement_n treason_n 2._o likewise_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o earl_n though_o he_o be_v call_v a_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n be_v earl_n
by_o birth_n though_o they_o have_v no_o other_o creation_n but_o shall_v not_o be_v partaker_n of_o these_o or_o other_o privilege_n incident_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n three_o those_o that_o be_v baron_n and_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n if_o upon_o the_o like_a offence_n commit_v in_o england_n they_o be_v apprehend_v in_o england_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o trial_n by_o peer_n no_o though_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n for_o they_o receive_v their_o dignity_n from_o a_o king_n of_o england_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v at_o this_o day_n create_v one_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n a_o earl_n viscount_n baron_n or_o other_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o by_o his_o ordinary_a writ_n of_o summons_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n do_v call_v he_o to_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o assign_v he_o a_o place_n and_o to_o have_v voice_n free_a among_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n there_o assemble_v he_o shall_v be_v partaker_n with_o they_o in_o all_o privilege_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o restraint_n of_o the_o privilege_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n 39_o ed._n 3._o and_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 29._o that_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n only_o in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o if_o any_o appeal_n of_o murder_n of_o felony_n be_v sue_v by_o any_o common_a person_n against_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o common_a person_n and_o not_o by_o his_o peer_n and_o so_o be_v fines_n lord_n dacres_n try_v in_o appeal_n of_o murder_n the_o nobility_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v enjoy_v this_o privilege_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v empanel_v on_o any_o jury_n or_o inquest_n to_o make_v trial_n or_o inquiry_n upon_o their_o corporal_a oath_n between_o party_n and_o party_n for_o they_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n for_o their_o discharge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n but_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n vigilantibus_fw-la non_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la subveniant_fw-la jura_fw-la for_o if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o receive_v any_o such_o writ_n and_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v any_o such_o lord_n on_o juries_n or_o in_o assize_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o thereupon_o do_v appear_v they_o shall_v be_v swear_v if_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v they_o shall_v lose_v their_o issue_n 35_o hen._n 6._o and_o in_o such_o case_n they_o must_v purchase_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n recite_v their_o privilege_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o such_o noble_a person_n be_v so_o empanel_v command_v to_o dismiss_v he_o or_o they_o that_o be_v so_o empanel_v out_o of_o the_o say_a panel_n f.n.b._n 165._o this_o privilege_n have_v in_o two_o cause_n not_o be_v allow_v or_o take_v place_n 1._o if_o the_o enquiry_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o any_o necessary_a and_o important_a degree_n or_o business_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o divers_a baron_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o wales_n be_v empanel_v before_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o other_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o inquire_v of_o a_o notable_a outrage_n commit_v by_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n against_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n and_o his_o tenant_n in_o wales_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o where_o john_n de_fw-fr hastings_n edmond_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n theobald_n beardmoe_n and_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o marsh_n challenge_v their_o privilege_n aforesaid_a and_o much_o insist_v upon_o the_o same_o but_o it_o be_v afterward_o answer_v by_o the_o court_n as_o by_o the_o word_n in_o the_o record_n appear_v the_o baron_n aforesaid_a do_v persist_v in_o the_o challenge_n and_o in_o the_o end_n both_o the_o say_a earl_n between_o who_o the_o say_a outrage_n have_v be_v perpetrate_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o make_v their_o fine_n second_o this_o privilege_n have_v no_o place_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n where_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n can_v otherwise_o come_v to_o light_v for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n be_v nisi_fw-la sua_fw-la praesentia_fw-la ob_fw-la aliquam_fw-la causam_fw-la specialiter_fw-la exigatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o any_o nobleman_n do_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o account_n in_o case_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v which_o be_v always_o intend_v to_o be_v upon_o oath_n upon_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o cause_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o five_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o chap._n 8._o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o examine_v his_o attorney_n and_o not_o himself_o upon_o his_o oath_n and_o this_o privilege_n the_o law_n have_v give_v to_o the_o nobility_n that_o they_o be_v not_o arrest_v upon_o any_o warrant_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n or_o breach_n of_o peace_n nor_o by_o a_o supplicavit_n out_o of_o chancery_n or_o from_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o such_o a_o opinion_n have_v the_o law_n conceive_v of_o the_o peaceable_a disposition_n of_o nobleman_n that_o it_o have_v be_v think_v enough_o to_o take_v their_o promise_n upon_o their_o honour_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o as_o in_o civil_a cause_n the_o like_a rule_n do_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n observe_v in_o case_n of_o conscience_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n or_o court_n of_o chancery_n a_o subpoena_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v award_v but_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v no_o attachment_n shall_v go_v out_o against_o he_o for_o in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n this_o order_n and_o rule_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o parliament_n chamber_n that_o a_o attachment_n be_v not_o award_v by_o common_a law_n custom_n or_o precedent_n against_o any_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o he_o do_v appear_v and_o make_v his_o bill_n of_o complaint_n upon_o his_o honour_n only_o he_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o be_v swear_v but_o by_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o so_o shall_v citizen_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v return_v of_o the_o parliament_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n which_o oath_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n effect_n and_o form_n of_o the_o same_o as_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o statutue_n of_o 1_o eliz._n provide_v always_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o queen_n majesty_n be_v otherwise_o sufficient_o assure_v of_o the_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n of_o her_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n therefore_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v to_o compel_v any_o temporal_a person_n of_o or_o above_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n nor_o to_o incur_v any_o penalty_n limit_v by_o the_o say_a act_n for_o not_o take_v the_o same_o if_o a_o peer_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n and_o process_n be_v award_v by_o capias_fw-la or_o exigit_fw-la against_o he_o than_o he_o may_v sue_v out_o a_o certiorari_fw-la in_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n testify_v that_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o unless_o the_o court_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o parliament_n if_o a_o capias_fw-la or_o exigit_fw-la issue_n forth_o against_o he_o it_o be_v no_o error_n neither_o be_v it_o punishable_a in_o the_o sheriff_n his_o bailiff_n or_o officer_n if_o they_o execute_v the_o say_a process_n and_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o noble_a person_n for_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o they_o to_o argue_v or_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n but_o if_o the_o court_n be_v thereof_o certify_v as_o aforesaid_a they_o will_v award_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o title_n of_o error_n sect._n 20._o and_o there_o be_v two_o reason_n or_o cause_n wherefore_o no_o capias_fw-la or_o exigit_fw-la lie_v against_o any_o peer_n one_o because_o of_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o person_n and_o the_o other_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n
but_o afterward_o the_o lord_n upon_o such_o dislike_n or_o other_o cause_n do_v discharge_v any_o of_o they_o from_o their_o attendance_n or_o service_n the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n can_v retain_v other_o thereby_o to_o give_v they_o privilege_n during_o the_o life_n of_o they_o so_o retain_v and_o discharge_v and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o first_o chaplain_n be_v lawful_o retain_v and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o during_o their_o life_n may_v purchase_v dispensation_n to_o have_v advantage_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o service_n and_o attendance_n may_v give_v liberty_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o retain_v other_o by_o such_o mean_v he_o may_v advance_v chaplain_n without_o number_n by_o which_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v defraud_v and_o the_o say_a statute_n must_v be_v strict_o construe_v non-residents_a &_o plurality_n as_o a_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o ordinary_a instruction_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n by_o the_o statute_n 3_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v enactect_v as_o follow_v forasmuch_o as_o by_o quarrel_n make_v to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o great_a authority_n office_n and_o of_o council_n with_o the_o king_n be_v of_o this_o realm_n have_v ensue_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o undo_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o as_o it_o have_v evident_o appear_v when_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o death_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o king_n be_v true_a subject_n be_v have_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v imagine_v thereby_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o have_v grow_v and_o be_v occasion_v by_o malice_n of_o the_o king_n be_v own_o household_n servant_n and_o for_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n if_o actual_a deed_n be_v not_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o such_o false_a compass_n imagination_n and_o confederacy_n have_v against_o any_o lord_n or_o any_o of_o the_o king_n council_n or_o great_a officer_n in_o his_o household_n and_o so_o great_a inconvenience_n do_v ensue_v because_o such_o ungodly_a demeanour_n be_v not_o strict_o punish_v before_o that_o any_o actual_a deed_n be_v do_v for_o remedy_n whereof_o it_o be_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n ordain_v that_o the_o steward_n treasurer_n or_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n household_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v full_a authority_n to_o inquire_v by_o twelve_o discreet_a person_n of_o the_o check_n roll_n of_o the_o king_n be_v honourable_a household_n if_o any_o person_n admit_v and_o swear_v the_o king_n servant_n and_o his_o name_n put_v in_o the_o check_n roll_n in_o any_o quality_n or_o degree_n whatsoever_o under_o the_o state_n of_o a_o lord_n do_v make_v any_o confederacy_n or_o conspiracy_n with_o any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o destroy_v or_o murder_v the_o king_n or_o any_o lord_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o person_n swear_v to_o the_o king_n council_n steward_z treasurer_n or_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n household_n that_o if_o it_o be_v find_v before_o the_o say_a steward_n for_o the_o time_n be_v by_o the_o say_v twelve_o man_n that_o any_o such_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v confederated_a or_o conspire_v as_o abovesaid_a that_o he_o so_o find_v by_o the_o enquiry_n be_v put_v thereupon_o to_o answer_v and_o the_o steward_n treasurer_n or_o comptroller_n or_o two_o of_o they_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v the_o say_a matter_n according_a to_o law_n and_o if_o he_o put_v in_o trial_n that_o then_o he_o be_v try_v by_o oath_n of_o twelve_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o same_o household_n and_o that_o such_o misdoer_n have_v no_o challenge_n but_o for_o maliace_n and_o if_o such_o misdoer_n be_v find_v guilty_a by_o confession_n or_o otherwise_o that_o the_o say_a offence_n be_v adjudge_v felony_n and_o they_o to_o have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n as_o felon_n attaint_v ought_v to_o have_v by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o second_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o cap._n 8._o authority_n be_v give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o the_o king_n justice_n for_o the_o better_a suppress_n of_o riot_n to_o raise_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o the_o same_o liberty_n do_v in_o common_a law_n guide_v in_o many_o other_o case_n nevertheless_o the_o sheriff_n may_v not_o by_o such_o authority_n command_v the_o person_n of_o any_o nobleman_n to_o attend_v the_o service_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o supplicavit_n against_o a_o nobleman_n in_o that_o case_n do_v return_v that_o he_o be_v so_o puissant_a that_o he_o can_v nor_o dare_v not_o arrest_v he_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v grievous_o amerce_v for_o such_o his_o return_n for_o by_o the_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o king_n command_n be_v to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z count_n and_o baron_n and_o to_o all_o liegeman_n of_o the_o county_n to_o be_v aid_v unto_o he_o in_o that_o which_o to_o his_o office_n appertain_v and_o therefore_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o can_v respite_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_v write_v of_o the_o king_n be_v also_o the_o sheriff_n at_o his_o discretion_n may_v levy_v three_o hundred_o man_n if_o need_v be_v to_o aid_v he_o in_o that_o behalf_n the_o word_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n be_v as_o follow_v to_o every_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n or_o baron_n come_v to_o we_o and_o pass_v by_o our_o forest_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o take_v one_o beast_n or_o two_o by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o forest_n if_o he_o be_v present_a or_o else_o he_o shall_v cause_v one_o to_o blow_v a_o horn_n for_o he_o that_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o steal_v our_o deer_n although_o the_o statute_n do_v speak_v but_o of_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n yet_o if_o a_o duke_n marquis_n or_o viscount_n which_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v come_v towards_o the_o king_n by_o his_o command_n they_o also_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o article_n so_o if_o the_o king_n send_v to_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n aforesaid_a to_o come_v to_o his_o parliament_n or_o send_v for_o he_o by_o writ_n of_o subpoena_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o chancery_n or_o by_o privy_a seal_n to_o appear_v before_o his_o council_n or_o send_v for_o he_o by_o letter_n missive_n or_o by_o messenger_n or_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n in_o all_o these_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o statute_n because_o that_o they_o come_v at_o the_o king_n command_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la go_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n or_o king_n bench_n to_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n but_o if_o such_o process_n go_v forth_o against_o a_o lord_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o he_o come_v upon_o the_o same_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o do_v not_o come_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v veniens_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la and_o all_o the_o process_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o king_n bench_n be_v quod_fw-la sit_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o process_n out_o of_o the_o star-chamber_n also_o lord_n which_o come_v to_o visit_v the_o new_a king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n though_o not_o send_v for_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o so_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v a_o warrant_n dormant_a to_o such_o lord_n which_o also_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o well_o of_o their_o return_v homeward_o as_o of_o their_o come_n to_o the_o king_n and_o note_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o give_v licence_n to_o kill_v or_o hunt_v in_o the_o king_n park_n though_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v transiens_fw-la per_fw-la forestam_fw-la nostram_fw-la the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v not_o impose_v on_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o peer_n shall_v for_o his_o first_o offence_n of_o felony_n though_o he_o can_v read_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o without_o burn_v if_o any_o person_n shall_v divulge_v false_a and_o scandalous_a report_n of_o any_o lord_n of_o parliament_n the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v until_o he_o bring_v forth_o the_o author_n in_o personal_a action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v a_o day_n of_o grace_n but_o against_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v he_o it_o be_v actionable_a for_o any_o to_o deface_v the_o coat_n armour_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n that_o be_v place_v in_o a_o church_n or_o window_n certain_a case_n wherein_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o
heraldry_n write_v by_o john_n guillim_n about_o fol._n 18._o that_o sister_n be_v allow_v no_o difference_n of_o badge_n in_o their_o coat-armour_n by_o reason_n that_o by_o they_o the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n can_v be_v preserve_v but_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o inheritance_n equal_o and_o be_v adjudge_v but_o one_o heir_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o point_n in_o these_o day_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o for_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o precedent_n and_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v of_o every_o dutiful_a subject_n that_o the_o king_n can_v advance_v to_o honour_n who_o he_o please_v and_o therefore_o whereas_o radulph_n cromwell_n be_v a_o baron_n by_o writ_n die_v without_o issue_n have_v two_o sister_n and_o coheir_n elizabeth_n the_o elder_a marry_v unto_o sir_n thomas_n nevil_n knight_n and_o joan_n the_o young_a marry_v to_o sir_n humphrey_n bowcher_n who_o be_v call_v to_o parliament_n as_o lord_n cromwell_n and_o not_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n nevil_n who_o marry_v the_o elder_a sister_n and_o hugh_n lupus_n the_o first_o and_o great_a earl_n of_o chester_n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la adeo_fw-la libere_fw-la per_fw-la gladium_fw-la sicut_fw-la iple_n rex_fw-la tenuit_fw-la angliam_fw-la per_fw-la tenorem_fw-la hugh_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o earldom_n be_v divide_v among_o his_o four_o sister_n and_o the_o elder_a have_v not_o the_o seignory_n entire_a unto_o herself_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v noble_a by_o birth_n or_o descent_n with_o whosoever_o she_o do_v marry_v although_o her_o husband_n be_v under_o her_o degree_n yet_o she_o do_v remain_v noble_a for_o birthright_n est_fw-fr character_n indelebilis_fw-la other_o woman_n be_v ennoble_v by_o marriage_n and_o the_o text_n say_v thus_o viz._n woman_n ennoble_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o husband_n and_o with_o the_o kindred_n of_o their_o husband_n we_o worship_v they_o in_o the_o court_n we_o decree_v matter_n to_o pass_v in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o husband_n and_o into_o the_o house_n and_o surname_n of_o their_o husband_n do_v we_o translate_v they_o but_o if_o afterward_o a_o woman_n do_v marry_v with_o a_o man_n of_o a_o base_a degree_n than_o she_o lose_v her_o former_a dignity_n and_o follow_v the_o condition_n of_o her_o latter_a husband_n and_o concern_v the_o second_o disparage_v marriage_n as_o aforesaid_a many_o other_o book_n of_o the_o law_n do_v agree_v for_o these_o be_v rule_n conceive_v in_o those_o case_n si_fw-la mulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignobili_fw-la desinit_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la &_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la quid_fw-la constituitur_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o ralph_n howard_n esq_n who_o take_v to_o wife_n anne_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o lord_n powes_n they_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ralph_n howard_n esq_n and_o the_o lady_n anne_n powes_n his_o wife_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v for_o mis-naming_a of_o she_o because_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v name_v of_o her_o husband_n name_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o the_o exception_n be_v by_o the_o court_n allow_v for_o say_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n she_o be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o by_o our_o law_n her_o name_n of_o dignity_n shall_v be_v change_v according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o her_o husband_n notwithstanding_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o lady_n of_o honour_n and_o court_n dyer_n 79._o and_o the_o like_a be_v also_o in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n when_o the_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n take_v to_o her_o husband_n adrian_n brook_n title_n brief_n 54._o 6._o and_o many_o other_o precedent_n have_v be_v of_o late_a time_n and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o civil_a law_n digest_v lib._n 1._o title_n q._n lege_fw-la 1._o in_o this_o case_n of_o acquire_v nobility_n by_o marriage_n if_o question_n in_o law_n be_v whereupon_o a_o issue_n be_v take_v between_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o say_v duchess_n be_v not_o duchess_n countess_n be_v not_o countess_n and_o baroness_n be_v not_o baroness_n the_o trial_n whereof_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o record_n as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n but_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n be_v because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o dignity_n be_v accrue_v unto_o she_o by_o her_o marriage_n which_o the_o lawyer_n term_v matter_n in_o fact_n and_o not_o by_o any_o record_n but_o a_o noble_a woman_n by_o marriage_n though_o she_o take_v to_o her_o second_o husband_n a_o man_n of_o mean_a degree_n yet_o she_o may_v keep_v two_o chaplain_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o hen._n 8._o case_n 13._o for_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o honour_n which_o once_o she_o have_v viz._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o retainer_n and_o every_o such_o chaplain_n may_v purchase_v licence_n and_o dispensation_n etc._n etc._n and_o chaplain_n may_v not_o be_v non-residents_a afterward_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o retain_v of_o chaplain_n by_o lady_n of_o great_a estate_n be_v ordinary_a and_o nevertheless_o some_o question_n in_o law_n have_v be_v concern_v the_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n law_n i_o think_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o set_v down_o subsequent_a resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n touch_v such_o matter_n so_o long_o as_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o duke_n be_v call_v duchess_n or_o of_o a_o earl_n a_o countess_n and_o have_v the_o fruition_n of_o the_o honour_n appertain_v to_o their_o estate_n with_o kneel_v taste_v serve_v so_o long_o shall_v a_o baron_n widow_n be_v salute_v lady_n as_o be_v also_o a_o knight_n wife_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n quamdiâ—_n matrimonium_fw-la aut_fw-la viduitas_fw-la uxoris_fw-la durant_fw-mi except_o she_o happen_v to_o clope_v with_o a_o adulterer_n for_o as_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v adjudge_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v lose_v her_o dowry_n in_o that_o as_o unto_o land_n tenement_n and_o justice_n so_o do_v the_o law_n of_o gentry_n and_o nobleness_n give_v sentence_n against_o such_o a_o woman_n advance_v to_o title_n of_o dignity_n by_o the_o husband_n to_o be_v unworthy_a to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o when_o she_o put_v her_o husband_n out_o of_o her_o mind_n subject_n herself_o unto_o another_o if_o a_o lady_n which_o be_v marry_v come_v through_o the_o forest_n she_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n but_o a_o duchess_n marchioness_n or_o countess_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr charta_fw-la forest._n 12_o artic._n during_o the_o time_n that_o she_o be_v unmarried_a this_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n si_fw-mi filia_fw-la regis_fw-la nubat_fw-la alicui_fw-la duci_fw-la vel_fw-la comiti_fw-la ducetur_fw-la tamen_fw-la semper_fw-la regalis_fw-la as_o among_o noble_a woman_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n of_o degree_n so_o according_a to_o their_o distinct_a excellency_n the_o law_n do_v give_v special_a privilege_n as_o follow_v by_o the_o statute_n 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v high_a treason_n to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o to_o violate_v the_o king_n companion_n the_o king_n response_n be_v a_o sole_a person_n except_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o she_o may_v purchase_v in_o feesimple_n or_o make_v lease_n or_o grant_n with_o the_o king_n she_o may_v plead_v and_o be_v implead_v which_o no_o other_o marry_v woman_n can_v do_v without_o her_o husband_n all_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o any_o cause_n which_o any_o way_n may_v concern_v the_o queen_n be_v such_o statute_n whereof_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v recognizance_n as_o of_o general_a statute_n though_o the_o matter_n do_v only_o concern_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o queen_n yet_o it_o do_v also_o concern_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o every_o subject_a have_v interest_n in_o the_o king_n and_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n within_o his_o law_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v head_n and_o sovereign_n so_o that_o his_o business_n concern_v all_o the_o realm_n and_o as_o the_o realm_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o king_n so_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v the_o queen_n be_v his_o wife_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o divers_a land_n in_o fee_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n some_o by_o priority_n that_o be_v by_o ancient_a feoffment_n hold_v of_o other_o and_o some_o other_o part_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o posteriority_n the_o king_n grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o queen_n during_o her_o life_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o son_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o have_v the_o prerogative_n even_o as_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o queen_n consort_n or_o dowager_n shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v if_o she_o be_v nonsuited_a
artificer_n retailer_n labourer_n or_o such_o like_a of_o who_o tully_n say_v nihil_fw-la proficiuntur_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la mentiuntur_fw-la and_o by_o divers_a statute_n certain_a immunity_n be_v give_v to_o man_n of_o quality_n which_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n read_v hereof_o among_o other_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 127._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o hen._n 4._o chap._n 27._o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o yeoman_n shall_v take_v or_o wear_v any_o livery_n of_o any_o lord_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n will_n and_o pleasure_n these_o yeoman_n be_v famous_a in_o our_o forefather_n day_n for_o archery_n and_o manhood_n our_o infantry_n which_o so_o often_o conquer_v the_o french_a and_o repulse_v the_o scot_n be_v compose_v of_o they_o as_o be_v our_o militia_n at_o present_a who_o through_o want_n of_o use_n and_o good_a discipline_n be_v much_o degenerate_v from_o their_o ancestor_n valour_n and_o hardiness_n as_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o clergy_n have_v certain_a privilege_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o so_o have_v the_o commonalty_n of_o england_n beyond_o the_o subject_n of_o other_o monarch_n no_o freeman_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v out_v of_o his_o possession_n despise_v of_o his_o freehold_n without_o order_n of_o law_n and_o just_a cause_n show_v to_o he_o that_o be_v imprison_v may_v not_o be_v deny_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la if_o it_o be_v desire_v and_o if_o no_o just_a cause_n be_v allege_v and_o the_o same_o be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 9_o hen._n 3._o no_o soldier_n can_v be_v quarter_v in_o any_o house_n except_o inn_n and_o other_o public_a victualling-house_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n without_o the_o owner_n consent_n by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o car._n 1._o no_o tax_n loan_n or_o benevolence_n can_v be_v impose_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n idem_fw-la the_o yeomanry_n be_v not_o to_o be_v press_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o soldier_n in_o the_o war_n unless_o bind_v by_o tenure_n which_o be_v now_o abolish_v nor_o be_v the_o train_v band_n compel_v to_o march_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o be_v transport_v beyond_o sea_n otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v nor_o be_v any_o one_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o bear_v his_o own_o arm_n find_v one_o sufficient_a man_n qualify_v according_a to_o the_o act_n aforemention_v no_o freeman_n be_v to_o be_v try_v but_o by_o his_o equal_n nor_o condemn_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n these_o and_o many_o other_o freedom_n make_v they_o most_o happy_a do_v they_o but_o know_v it_o and_o shall_v oblige_v they_o to_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n under_o who_o power_n and_o government_n themselves_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n be_v preserve_v and_o quiet_o enjoy_v yet_o such_o be_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o man_n nature_n not_o to_o be_v content_v with_o the_o bliss_n they_o enjoy_v the_o second_o part_n of_o honour_n civil_a treat_v of_o the_o custom_n government_n privilege_n armorial_n ensign_n of_o honour_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o the_o like_a account_n of_o the_o city_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o chief_a town_n corporate_a in_o each_o county_n of_o england_n london_n print_v by_o samuel_n roycroft_n anno_fw-la dom._n mdclxxviii_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o honourable_a the_o right_n worshipful_a and_o worshipful_a the_o governor_n deputy_n governor_n treasurer_n consul_n assistant_n &c_n &c_n a._n of_o these_o several_a incorporate_v company_n of_o merchant_n this_o plate_n be_v humble_o dedicate_v by_o your_o honour_n and_o worship_n most_o humble_a servant_n richard_n blome_n the_o atchivement_n of_o the_o honourable_a city_n of_o london_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n mayor_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n for_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1678._o the_o right_a honourable_a sr._n james_n edward_n knight_n lord_n mayor_z of_o the_o honorable_n city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o year_n 1678_o the_o second_o part_n of_o honour_n civil_a chap._n i._n all_z chronologer_n and_o antiquary_n do_v agree_v that_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n man_n have_v no_o habitation_n other_o than_o wood_n grove_n bushy_a thicket_n cave_n and_o concavity_n in_o rock_n and_o sandy_a ground_n to_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o the_o wind_n and_o weather_n which_o place_n they_o fence_v about_o with_o stick_n heap_n of_o stone_n or_o the_o like_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o ravenous_a beast_n which_o otherwise_o will_v annoy_v they_o then_o by_o degree_n as_o the_o world_n increase_v and_o inconvenience_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o invention_n they_o make_v themselves_o small_a hut_n from_o hut_n they_o come_v to_o build_v house_n and_o to_o cohabit_v in_o hamlet_n or_o village_n and_o from_o thence_o spring_v up_o town_n city_n castle_n and_o fortify_v place_n then_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o one_o city_n or_o place_n wage_v war_n against_o those_o of_o another_o and_o the_o victorious_a enlarge_v their_o territory_n and_o make_v they_o their_o tributary_n and_o thus_o increase_v in_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n form_v to_o themselves_o a_o civil_a government_n and_o grow_v in_o riches_n some_o study_a one_o art_n and_o some_o another_o some_o addict_v themselves_o to_o traffic_n whilst_o other_o employ_v their_o time_n in_o martial_a affair_n and_o what_o be_v city_n in_o these_o our_o day_n but_o the_o nursery_n habitation_n and_o receptacle_n of_o worthy_a ingenious_a wealthy_a and_o munificent_a brave_a man_n which_o make_v charles_n the_o quint_n much_o to_o glory_n that_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o ghent_n and_o henry_n the_o great_a in_o answer_n to_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n wherein_o he_o declare_v his_o many_o title_n style_v himself_o only_o henry_n king_n of_o france_n and_o burgess_n of_o paris_n since_o then_o that_o city_n be_v of_o such_o renown_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o so_o signal_n in_o coat-armour_n as_o have_v such_o a_o mixture_n and_o affinity_n with_o the_o gentry_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o in_o this_o treatise_n we_o take_v notice_n of_o our_o city_n and_o chief_a town_n corporate_a be_v place_n of_o such_o concern_n to_o the_o nation_n as_o to_o their_o privilege_n government_n court_n of_o judicature_n magistrate_n their_o armorial_n badge_n belong_v as_o well_o to_o the_o say_a city_n and_o town_n as_o to_o their_o several_a incorporate_v company_n in_o london_n and_o first_o with_o london_n london_n the_o metropolis_n mistress_n and_o bravery_n of_o all_o england_n the_o king_n chamber_n and_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o so_o great_a antiquity_n and_o fame_n in_o other_o country_n that_o it_o want_v no_o man_n commendation_n as_o to_o its_o rise_n various_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o writer_n ptolemy_n tacitus_n and_o antoninus_n call_v her_o londinium_n or_o longidinium_n other_o augusta_n troja_n nova_fw-la or_o troynovant_n other_o caer-lud_n and_o other_o dinas_n belin._n it_o be_v seat_v no_o less_o pleasant_o than_o commodious_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n which_o in_o its_o hasty_a but_o not_o rapid_a course_n towards_o the_o sea_n salute_v its_o wall_n and_o pay_v its_o duty_n to_o she_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o but_o unequal_a part_n which_o be_v again_o join_v together_o by_o a_o most_o stately_a stone-bridge_n sustain_v by_o nineteen_o great_a arch_n and_o so_o furnish_v with_o house_n that_o it_o seem_v rather_o a_o street_n than_o a_o bridge_n and_o beyond_o the_o say_a bridge_n the_o thames_n with_o a_o deep_a and_o safe_a channel_n give_v entertainment_n to_o ship_n of_o very_a considerable_a burden_n which_o daily_o bring_v in_o their_o rich_a lading_n from_o the_o know_a part_n of_o the_o trade_v world_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v its_o great_a riches_n and_o traffic_n with_o other_o nation_n its_o jurisdiction_n and_o bound_n be_v about_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o mile_n in_o circuit_n its_o populousness_n and_o strength_n in_o man_n and_o ammunition_n both_o for_o sea_n and_o land_n service_n it_o be_v well_o government_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a the_o civility_n ingenuity_n and_o experience_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n in_o letter_n art_n science_n manufacture_n and_o martial_a affair_n its_o stately_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a as_o the_o palace_n of_o his_o majesty_n whitehall_n st._n james_n and_o somerseâ—-houses_n the_o several_a house_n of_o the_o nobility_n its_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o house_n of_o parliament_n its_o collegiate_n and_o other_o church_n for_o divine_a service_n its_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n its_o royal_a exchange_n build_v by_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n its_o customhouse_n its_o tower_n which_o contain_v a_o
lord_n mayor_n of_o this_o city_n which_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o noble_a entertainment_n give_v to_o stranger_n and_o by_o his_o great_a attendance_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o for_o beside_o the_o abundance_n of_o inferior_a officer_n he_o have_v his_o swordbearer_n common_a hunt_n common_a cryer_n and_o four_o water_n bailiff_n which_o by_o their_o place_n be_v esquire_n then_o the_o coroner_n three_o sergeant-carver_n three_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n four_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n the_o under-water-bailiff_n two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n with_o divers_a other_o the_o public_a officer_n belong_v to_o this_o city_n be_v the_o two_o sheriff_n the_o recorder_n the_o chamberlain_n the_o common_a sergeant_n the_o town_n clerk_n and_o the_o remembrancer_n who_o by_o their_o place_n be_v esquire_n the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v person_n of_o repute_n and_o ability_n be_v annual_o by_o the_o commons_o that_o be_v the_o livery-man_n of_o each_o company_n in_o formality_n choose_v on_o midsomer-day_n and_o the_o day_n after_o michaelmass_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n go_v with_o they_o to_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n at_o westminster_n where_o they_o be_v present_v and_o swear_v and_o the_o two_o old_a sheriff_n also_o swear_v to_o their_o account_n on_o simon_n and_o judes_n day_n the_o old_a lord_n mayor_n be_v attend_v with_o the_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n in_o their_o formality_n go_v to_o the_o husting_n court_n where_o the_o lord_n mayor_n elect_a take_v his_o oath_n and_o receive_v from_o the_o chamberlain_n the_o sceptre_n the_o key_n of_o the_o common_a seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o majoralty_n and_o from_o the_o swordbearer_n the_o sword_n all_o which_o according_a to_o custom_n he_o deliver_v to_o they_o again_o on_o the_o day_n follow_v in_o the_o morning_n the_o old_a lord_n mayor_n with_o the_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n attend_v the_o mayor_n elect_v from_o his_o house_n to_o guildhall_n from_o whence_o in_o their_o formality_n they_o go_v to_o the_o vintrey_n and_o take_v barge_n to_o westminster_n be_v attend_v by_o the_o livery-man_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o company_n in_o their_o barge_n which_o be_v bedeck_v with_o banner_n pennon_n and_o streamer_n of_o their_o arm_n etc._n etc._n which_o with_o their_o music_n make_v a_o please_a show_n be_v come_v to_o westminster-hall_n have_v salute_v the_o judge_n they_o go_v up_o to_o the_o exchequer_n barr_n where_o the_o lord_n mayor_n take_v his_o oath_n and_o after_o some_o usual_a ceremony_n in_o the_o hall_n and_o at_o the_o abbey_n in_o see_v the_o tomb_n they_o return_v to_o their_o barge_n and_o be_v row_v back_o to_o london_n &_o be_v land_v go_v to_o the_o guild-hall_n in_o great_a pomp_n where_o a_o most_o stately_a dinner_n be_v prepare_v as_o well_o for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z sheriff_n and_o the_o several_a company_n as_o for_o the_o nobility_n judge_n and_o gentry_n that_o be_v invite_v to_o the_o say_a feast_n which_o ofttimes_o be_v grace_v with_o the_o royal_a presence_n of_o their_o majesty_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n etc._n etc._n the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o day_n be_v end_v the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v attend_v to_o his_o house_n where_o he_o live_v in_o great_a grandeur_n during_o his_o majoralty_n look_v after_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o fatherly_a care_n the_o government_n thereof_o be_v commit_v these_o with_o other_o ceremony_n in_o the_o elect_n and_o swear_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n be_v large_o treat_v of_o in_o stow_n survey_n and_o howel_n londinensis_fw-la i_o forbear_v to_o speak_v further_o of_o they_o here_o but_o refer_v the_o reader_n a_o list_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n that_o for_o this_o present_a year_n 1678_o have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o honourable_a city_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o ward_n to_o which_o the_o say_v alderman_n do_v belong_v viz._n the_o right_a honourable_a sir_n james_n edwards_n kt._n lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o candlewick_n ward_n sir_n richard_n chiverton_n of_o the_o ward_n of_o bridge_n without_o kt._n sir_n thomas_n allen_n of_o aldgate_n ward_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n john_n frederick_n of_o coleman-street_n ward_n kt._n sir_n john_n robinson_n of_o tower-street_n ward_n knight_n baronet_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n sir_n john_n laurence_n of_o queen-hith_n ward_n kt._n sir_n thomas_n bludworth_n of_o aldersgate-street_n ward_n kt._n sir_n william_n turner_n of_o castle-baynards_n ward_n kt._n sir_n george_n waterman_n of_o bride_n ward_n within_o kt._n sir_n robert_n hanson_n of_o basingshaw_n ward_n kt._n sir_n william_n hooker_n of_o cornhill_n ward_n kt._n sir_n robert_n vyner_n of_o langborn_n ward_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n joseph_n sheldon_n of_o bishopsgate_n ward_n kt._n sir_n thomas_n 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leaden-hall-street_n london_n call_v the_o east
privilege_n allow_v unto_o he_o to_o keep_v in_o his_o family_n the_o number_n of_o six_o bear_v stranger_n by_o the_o statute_n 14_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o a_o privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o nobility_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n concern_v apparel_n but_o because_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v chap._n 15._o all_o law_n and_o statute_n concern_v apparel_n be_v take_v away_o whereas_o by_o the_o statute_n 2_o hen._n 5._o parl._n 2._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n name_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la shall_v be_v resident_a in_o the_o shire_n wherein_o they_o be_v justice_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n whereby_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n name_v in_o such_o commission_n be_v except_v by_o the_o statute_n 1_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 12._o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o all_o and_o every_o case_n and_o case_n where_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n shall_v and_o may_v upon_o his_o prayer_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o a_o clerk_n convict_v that_o may_v make_v purgation_n in_o all_o the_o case_n and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o also_o in_o all_o and_o every_o case_n of_o felony_n wherein_o the_o privilege_n or_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n be_v take_v away_o by_o this_o statute_n wilful_a murder_n and_o poison_v only_o except_v the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v place_n and_o voice_n in_o parliament_n shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n of_o common_a grace_n upon_o his_o or_o their_o request_n and_o prayer_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v a_o lord_n or_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o act_n though_o he_o can_v read_v without_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n loss_n of_o inheritance_n or_o corruption_n of_o blood_n be_v adjudge_v take_v and_o use_v for_o the_o first_o time_n only_o to_o all_o construction_n intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o a_o clerk_n convict_v which_o may_v make_v purgation_n without_o any_o other_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n to_o any_o such_o lord_n or_o peer_n from_o thenceforth_o at_o any_o time_n after_o for_o any_o cause_n to_o be_v allow_v adjudge_v or_o admit_v any_o law_n custom_n statute_n or_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o by_o this_o statute_n a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n where_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v not_o viz._n for_o break_v open_a a_o house_n by_o day_n or_o night_n or_o for_o rob_v any_o on_o the_o highway_n and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n except_v save_v in_o wilful_a murder_n and_o poison_v but_o in_o all_o other_o case_n wherein_o clergy_n be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o statute_n make_v since_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1_o edw._n 6._o he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n that_o a_o common_a and_o inferior_a person_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o give_v he_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o statute_n if_o he_o do_v not_o require_v it_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n do_v confess_v his_o offence_n upon_o his_o arraignment_n or_o do_v abjure_v or_o be_v outlaw_v for_o felony_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o these_o case_n he_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o statute_n viz._n his_o clergy_n for_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n 18_o eliz._n cap._n 18._o he_o nor_o any_o other_o need_v to_o make_v his_o purgation_n but_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o the_o justice_n by_o the_o imperial_a constitution_n nobiles_fw-la non_fw-la torquentur_fw-la &_o nobiles_fw-la non_fw-la suspendentur_fw-la sed_fw-la decapitantur_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v almost_o grow_v into_o a_o custom_n of_o england_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o it_o be_v rare_a to_o have_v a_o nobleman_n execute_v in_o other_o form_n yet_o thomas_n fines_n lord_n dacres_n of_o the_o south_n in_o the_o 23_o the_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o the_o lord_n sturton_n in_o the_o four_o of_o queen_n mary_n be_v hang_v at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n noble_a or_o ignoble_a to_o retain_v as_o many_o chaplain_n as_o they_o please_v for_o their_o instruction_n in_o religion_n but_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o a_o restraint_n be_v make_v and_o a_o certain_a number_n only_o allow_v the_o nobility_n and_o such_o chaplain_n for_o their_o attendance_n have_v immunity_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a may_v appear_v viz._n every_o archbishop_n and_o duke_n may_v have_v six_o chaplain_n whereof_o every_o one_o may_v have_v and_o purchase_v licence_n of_o dispensation_n and_o take_v receive_v and_o keep_v two_o parsonage_n or_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o that_o every_o marquis_n and_o earl_n may_v have_v five_o chaplain_n every_o viscount_n or_o other_o bishop_n four_o chaplain_n and_o every_o baron_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n may_v have_v three_o chaplain_n whereof_o every_o one_o of_o they_o may_v purchase_v licence_n of_o dispensation_n and_o take_v receive_v and_o keep_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o retain_v of_o chaplain_n by_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v ordinary_a and_o nevertheless_o some_o question_n have_v be_v concern_v the_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n law_n i_o think_v it_o not_o unnecessary_a to_o set_v down_o some_o subsequent_a resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n touch_v some_o matter_n if_o a_o bishop_n be_v translate_v to_o a_o archbishopric_n or_o a_o baron_n be_v create_v a_o earl_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n they_o can_v have_v but_o only_o so_o many_o chaplain_n as_o a_o archbishop_n or_o a_o earl_n may_v have_v for_o although_o he_o have_v divers_a dignity_n yet_o he_o be_v still_o but_o one_o person_n to_o who_o the_o attendance_n and_o service_n shall_v be_v do_v so_o if_o a_o baron_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n or_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 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yet_o after_o the_o attainder_n he_o be_v a_o dead_a person_n by_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o case_n to_o have_v privilege_n for_o himself_o or_o for_o his_o chaplain_n if_o a_o baron_n have_v three_o chaplain_n and_o every_o of_o they_o have_v two_o benefice_n and_o after_o the_o baron_n die_v they_o shall_v enjoy_v those_o benefice_n with_o cure_n which_o be_v lawful_o settle_v in_o they_o before_o but_o in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o say_a chaplain_n be_v resident_a upon_o one_o of_o his_o benefice_n yet_o now_o he_o be_v become_v punishable_a for_o be_v resident_a upon_o the_o other_o for_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o the_o baron_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o if_o any_o officer_n be_v remove_v from_o his_o office_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la so_o if_o a_o lord_n do_v one_o time_n retain_v more_o chaplain_n than_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n the_o lawful_a number_n only_o shall_v have_v privilege_n and_o in_o this_o case_n which_o of_o they_o be_v first_o promote_v shall_v have_v privilege_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v exclude_v for_o aequali_fw-la jure_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la if_o a_o nobleman_n do_v retain_v chaplain_n above_o his_o number_n at_o several_a time_n if_o any_o of_o his_o chaplain_n die_v the_o next_o that_o be_v retain_v shall_v not_o succeed_v for_o his_o first_o retainer_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o have_v a_o new_a retain_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o predecessor_n and_o before_o his_o advancement_n for_o quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la in_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalescit_fw-la if_o a_o noble_a person_n retain_v such_o a_o number_n of_o chaplain_n as_o be_v by_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o