the_o ground_n &_o end_n of_o this_o undertake_n section_n 1._o pag._n 5._o show_n when_o the_o christian_a religion_n begin_v first_o in_o scotland_n that_o palladius_n be_v the_o first_o prelate_n in_o scotland_n no_o prelate_n among_o the_o culdee_n how_o &_o when_o reformation_n from_o popery_n begin_v superintendent_o no_o prelate_n national_n assembly_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reformation_n how_o the_o tulchan_n bishop_n come_v in_o over_o the_o church_n her_o belly_n the_o church_n wrestle_v till_o these_o be_v put_v away_o &_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v settle_v in_o all_o her_o judicatories_n anno_fw-la 1592._o the_o king_n thereafter_o incroach_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n prevail_v with_o some_o of_o the_o minister_n who_o betray_v the_o church_n &_o yield_v to_o parliament-bishop_n &_o hinder_v the_o church_n from_o enjoy_v her_o privilege_n &_o liberty_n in_o her_o free_a assembly_n the_o faithful_a &_o zealous_a be_v persecute_v parliament_n carry_v on_o the_o king_n design_n with_o violence_n corrupt_a assembly_n be_v convocate_v to_o further_a his_o maj._n design_n &_o to_o give_v church_n power_n unto_o these_o parliamentary_a prelate_n parliament_n ratify_v all_o the_o church_n protest_v &_o strive_v against_o all_o this_o what_o she_o can_v the_o prelate_n be_v now_o enthrone_v tyrannize_v over_o &_o oppress_v the_o faithful_a labour_n to_o have_v ceremony_n impose_v upon_o the_o church_n with_o force_n &_o act_n make_v in_o parliament_n for_o bring_v in_o the_o surplice_n &_o corner_n cap_n unto_o which_o some_o worthy_a noble_n can_v not_o assent_v anno_fw-la 1633._o who_o be_v therefore_o account_v rebel_n &_o traitor_n and_o balmerino_n be_v condemn_v the_o prelate_n rage_n without_o all_o law_n draw_v up_o a_o service_n book_n book_n of_o canan_n etc._n etc._n sect_n 2._o pag._n 44._o show_n how_o the_o use_n of_o the_o service_n book_n be_v hinder_v in_o edinburgh_n minister_n &_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n petition_v against_o it_o the_o king_n favour_v not_o the_o petitioner_n they_o not_o withstand_v continue_v in_o petition_v against_o the_o service_n book_n high_a commission_n prelate_n etc._n etc._n renew_v the_o national_a covenant_n through_o the_o whole_a land_n the_o king_n intend_v a_o war_n a_o assembly_n be_v indict_v at_o glasgow_n nou._n 21._o and_o open_v up_o this_o assembly_n condemn_v &_o anull_v several_a pretend_a assembly_n the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n the_o book_n of_o canon_n the_o book_n of_o consecration_n &_o ordination_n the_o high_a commission_n court_n &_o the_o ceremony_n &_o excommunicate_v some_o &_o depose_v all_o the_o prelate_n war_n be_v prepare_v against_o they_o they_o defend_v themselves_o a_o pacification_n be_v conclude_v another_o assembly_n promise_v &_o a_o parliament_n thereafter_o the_o assembly_n be_v open_v up_o the_o parliament_n be_v convocate_v but_o quick_o adjourn_v commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o london_n &_o imprison_v a_o new_a war_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o king_n scotland_n prepare_v for_o defence_n a_o new_a pacification_n the_o parliament_n meet_v &_o ratify_v all_o which_o the_o covenanter_n have_v do_v those_o act_n be_v again_o ratify_v the_o parl._n of_o engl._n begin_v a_o work_n of_o reformation_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o scotland_n &_o the_o two_o nation_n joint_o proceed_v in_o the_o begin_v work_n of_o reformation_n a_o party_n in_o england_n strengthen_v themselves_o alter_v the_o judicature_n take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n scotland_n bring_v home_o the_o prince_n who_o swear_v the_o covenant_n &_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o english_v in_o battle_n &_o keep_v in_o bondage_n ten_o year_n till_o the_o exile_a king_n return_v anno_fw-la 1660._o sect_n 3._o pag._n 69._o show_n why_o these_o minister_n &_o other_o who_o meet_v agust_n 23._o 1660_o be_v incarcerate_v what_o their_o supplication_n be_v and_o how_o unjust_o they_o suffer_v upon_o that_o account_n sect_n 4._o pag._n 77._o show_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o marquis_n of_o argilâ—…_n suffer_v &_o how_o insufficient_a in_o point_n of_o law_n from_o several_a consideration_n sect_n 5._o pag._n 83._o show_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o life_n of_o precious_a master_n guthry_n be_v take_v &_o how_o insufficient_a either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n sect_n 6._o pag._n 86._o show_n upon_o what_o account_n other_o minister_n be_v persecute_v and_o how_o unjust_o some_o banish_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n &_o some_o indictâ_fw-la causâ_fw-la a_o extract_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v refuse_v to_o thosâ—…_n &_o to_o all_o other_o sect_n 7._o pag._n 88_o show_v the_o ground_n why_o conscientious_a minister_n can_v not_o observe_v the_o anniversary_n day_n sect_n 8._o pag._n 91._o show_v the_o reason_n why_o minister_n can_v not_o observe_v the_o prelatâ—…_n meeting_n the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n answer_v sect_n 9_o pag._n 101._o show_v the_o reason_n why_o minister_n can_v not_o seek_v presentation_n from_o patron_n nor_o collation_n from_o prelate_n the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n answer_v sect_n 10._o pag._n 114._o show_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v tender_v anno_fw-la 1661._o etc._n etc._n compare_v with_o the_o former_a how_o it_o hold_v forth_o a_o great_a civil_a supremacy_n in_o the_o king_n clear_v by_o the_o act_n 11_o parl_n 1661._o which_o at_o least_o be_v much_o to_o be_v question_v from_o nine_o several_a ground_n and_o can_v lawful_o be_v acknowledge_v because_o of_o ten_o dreadful_a consequence_n which_o shall_v necessary_o follow_v thereupon_o the_o former_a proceed_n of_o the_o church_n &_o state_n of_o scotland_n vindicate_v &_o clear_v sect_n 11._o pag._n 140._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o scotland_n defensive_a war_n first_o from_o the_o former_a practice_n of_o scotland_n other_o kingdom_n king_n james_n &_o king_n charles_n &_o confession_n of_o adversary_n next_o from_o a_o true_a clear_n of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o war_n in_o six_o particular_n which_o obviate_v all_o the_o objection_n of_o adversary_n and_o last_o from_o lawyer_n adversary_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o sound_a reason_n sect_n 12._o pag._n 169._o show_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o to_o its_o ecclesiastical_a part_n what_o way_n the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o church_n person_n &_o in_o church_n cause_n begin_v &_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o england_n how_o the_o same_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o scotland_n what_o sense_n this_o king_n &_o the_o late_a parliament_n do_v put_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o alleagianee_n by_o their_o act_n &_o act_n how_o it_o be_v sinful_a to_o acknowledge_v by_o take_v the_o oath_n that_o so_o much_o church_n power_n belong_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n clear_v by_o nineteen_o particular_n sect_n 13._o pag._n 200._o show_v the_o groundlessness_n of_o mr_n still_a fleet_n be_v notion_n concern_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o form_n of_o church_n government_n by_o make_v it_o appear_v how_o he_o overturn_v his_o own_o ground_n how_o he_o misstate_v the_o question_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n ground_n a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la here_o christ_n institution_n &_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v for_o a_o particular_a species_n christ_n faithfulness_n in_o his_o office_n speak_v much_o for_o this_o the_o hazard_n be_v great_a in_o leave_v the_o species_n undetermined_a the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o several_a church_n for_o a_o species_n how_o he_o miss_v his_o pretend_a end_n &_o arm_n and_o how_o unseasonable_a his_o book_n be_v at_o this_o time_n &_o useless_a so_o long_o as_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n stand_v in_o force_n though_o his_o notion_n be_v true_a in_o thesi_fw-la sect_n 14._o pag._n 254._o show_n how_o weak_a the_o reason_n be_v which_o plead_v for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o answere_v sixteen_o of_o they_o sect_n 15._o pag._n 270_o show_n how_o unlawful_a it_o be_v to_o own_o &_o acknowledge_v the_o curate_n foâ—…_n lawful_a minister_n by_o fourteen_o reason_n four_o objection_n answer_v sect_n 16._o pag._n 298._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o minister_n banish_v from_o their_o own_o flock_n by_o a_o sentence_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o preach_v in_o public_a or_o private_a as_o god_n call_v by_o eight_o reason_n thrâ—…_n objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 17._o pag_n 305._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o minister_n though_o censure_v by_o the_o pretend_a prelate_n to_o preach_v as_o god_n give_v a_o call_n whether_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a by_o six_o reason_n four_o objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 18._o pag._n 310._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o people_n to_o meet_v together_o for_o hear_v honest_a minister_n preach_v public_o or_o private_o and_o for_o other_o christian_a duty_n notwithstanding_o of_o act_n make_v against_o it_o by_o several_a reason_n one_o objection_n answer_v sect_n 19_o pag._n 316._o show_n how_o unlawful_a it_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n by_o compeer_v before_o it_o by_o eleven_o reason_n four_o or_o five_o objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 20._o pag._n 327._o show_n how_o dreadful_a a_o sin_n it_o be_v to_o abjure_v the_o covenant_n a_o sin_n aggravate_v by_o twelve_o particular_n sect_n 21._o pag._n 347._o show_n what_o judgement_n perjury_n have_v bring_v on_o in_o all_o age_n out_o of_o history_n sacred_a &_o profane_a sect_n 22._o pag._n 359._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n &_o bind_a force_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n have_v say_v against_o it_o sect_n 23._o pag._n 391._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n as_o it_o be_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v anno_fw-la 1638_o 1639_o etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o conclusion_n pag._n 416._o show_n what_o the_o now_o afflict_a church_n of_o scotland_n expect_v from_o stranger_n &_o what_o use_n they_o shall_v make_v of_o this_o sad_a dispensation_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la whence_o may_v not_o man_n destruction_n fear_n who_o with_o deceitful_a heart_n do_v swear_v this_o age_n wherein_o we_o live_v be_v void_a of_o faith_n for_o write_v be_v sign_v twelve_o witness_n before_o the_o notar_n writt'th_v both_o time_n &_o place_n what_o more_o yet_o come'th_v a_o man_n of_o word_n who_o all_o deny'th_v king_n word_n have_v weight_n &_o great_a respect_n more_o than_o all_o oath_n which_o man_n exact_a
flee_v about_o this_o time_n in_o other_o pairt_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o minister_n &_o honest_a people_n who_o be_v urge_v &_o can_v not_o give_v obedience_n resolve_v to_o follow_v a_o more_o regular_a way_n and_o to_o supplicat_fw-la the_o council_n &_o to_o give_v in_o a_o note_n of_o the_o error_n contain_v in_o these_o book_n which_o according_o they_o do_v so_o from_o several_a pairt_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o come_v minister_n &_o professor_n with_o supplication_n shewe_a how_o erroâ—…ons_n both_o the_o liturgy_n &_o the_o other_o book_n be_v &_o how_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o bring_v in_o innovation_n in_o a_o church_n how_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o austria_n be_v undo_v by_o the_o violent_a obtiusion_n of_o a_o liturgy_n how_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o church_n be_v miserable_o rend_v some_o adhere_n to_o the_o ambrosian_a liâ—…gy_n other_o choose_v the_o roman_a of_o oregorian_a liturgy_n how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o change_v the_o worship_n &_o bring_v in_o a_o worse_o &_o how_o the_o king_n four_o year_n before_o at_o his_o coronation_n do_v solemn_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v alter_v nothing_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n without_o the_o free_a consent_n &_o advice_n of_o those_o have_a interest_n unto_o these_o supplication_n the_o council_n at_o first_o give_v a_o favourable_a answer_n &_o tell_v that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o mind_n to_o press_v the_o public_a use_n of_o these_o book_n &_o that_o they_o have_v forbid_v the_o bishop_n to_o press_v the_o use_n of_o these_o book_n any_o more_o &_o that_o they_o have_v signify_v their_o mind_n to_o his_o maj_n &_o be_v expect_v a_o return_n the_o petitioner_n likewise_o send_v their_o supplication_n to_o his_o maj._n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n who_o be_v then_o return_v to_o london_n &_o withal_o do_v wrestle_v with_o god_n by_o prayer_n &_o faâ—…ing_n that_o he_o will_v incline_v the_o king_n heart_n to_o hearken_v unto_o their_o just_a desire_n &_o will_v frustrate_v the_o endeavour_n of_o their_o adversary_n but_o when_o the_o express_a come_v from_o his_o maj._n all_o the_o answer_n they_o get_v be_v a_o edict_n publish_v octobr_n 18_o command_v they_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n within_o few_o hour_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n when_o the_o petitioner_n see_v this_o the_o next_o day_n they_o resolve_v to_o act_v all_o together_o joint_o that_o his_o maj._n may_v know_v it_o be_v not_o a_o few_o puritan_n as_o the_o impure_a prelate_n be_v please_v to_o nickname_v they_o but_o a_o great_a mulitude_n of_o his_o maj._n most_o loyal_a subject_n of_o all_o rank_n who_o be_v dissatisfy_v and_o they_o draw_v up_o a_o complaint_n against_o the_o prelate_n &_o desire_v liberty_n of_o the_o council_n to_o pursue_v they_o legal_o as_o be_v the_o only_a author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n &_o liturgy_n which_o contain_v the_o seed_n of_o superstition_n &_o idolatry_n &_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o many_o other_o crime_n &_o that_o under_o the_o high_a peril_n and_o withal_o they_o show_v the_o council_n that_o they_o can_v not_o leave_v the_o town_n until_o they_o see_v some_o course_n take_v for_o deliver_v the_o land_n from_o the_o present_a &_o imminent_a danger_n when_o the_o council_n see_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o petitioner_n be_v great_a &_o daily_o increase_v fear_v the_o worst_a they_o desire_v the_o petitoner_n will_v choose_v some_o of_o their_o number_n as_o their_o commissioner_n to_o prosecute_v their_o business_n that_o the_o multitude_n may_v depairt_v &_o this_o be_v yield_v unto_o but_o ere_o long_o the_o council_n be_v discharge_v by_o a_o express_a from_o his_o maj._n to_o meddle_v any_o more_o in_o that_o matter_n whereupon_o the_o supplicant_n be_v necessitate_v to_o draw_v up_o a_o protestation_n declare_v that_o if_o any_o tumult_n arise_v through_o their_o prosecution_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o council_n only_o may_v be_v blame_v as_o refuse_v justice_n when_o the_o counsel_n hear_v of_o this_o they_o resolve_v to_o hear_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o commissioner_n &_o advise_v the_o bishop_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o when_o the_o commissioner_n compeer_n they_o show_v their_o intention_n be_v to_o prosecute_v their_o business_n against_o the_o prelate_n who_o they_o will_v prove_v guilty_a of_o grievous_a crime_n under_o the_o high_a peril_n &_o therefore_o desire_v the_o prelate_n may_v be_v exclude_v it_o not_o be_v fit_a that_o party_n shall_v be_v judge_n the_o council_n because_o of_o the_o forementioned_a express_v may_v do_v nothing_o only_o they_o write_v to_o his_o maj._n who_o thereafter_o send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n but_o he_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o prelate_n do_v misrepresent_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o supplicant_n &_o return_v with_o a_o proclamation_n from_o his_o maj._n which_o he_o cause_v publish_v at_o sterlin_n where_o the_o council_n be_v sit_v in_o febr._n 1638_o in_o which_o proclamation_n the_o king_n own_v the_o book_n which_o the_o petitioner_n do_v supplicat_fw-la against_o and_o condemn_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o supplicant_n as_o conspiracy_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n against_o this_o the_o petitioner_n prepare_v a_o protestation_n a_o copy_n whereof_o be_v affix_v at_o the_o cross_n of_o sterlin_n &_o herein_o protest_v against_o these_o book_n as_o full_a of_o error_n as_o innovation_n against_o their_o refuse_v to_o receive_v libel_n against_o the_o prelate_n against_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n obtrude_v on_o scotland_n contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n without_o any_o municipal_a law_n that_o prelate_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o that_o all_o their_o own_o meeting_n be_v lawful_a and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o forbear_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n unless_o they_o shall_v wrong_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o maj._n &_o the_o liberty_n of_o church_n &_o kingdom_n and_o because_o they_o be_v command_v to_o depart_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n of_o sterlin_n they_o go_v together_o towards_o edenburg_n &_o there_o after_o serious_a thought_n they_o find_v the_o main_a procure_a cause_n of_o all_o these_o calamity_n to_o be_v the_o violation_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n &_o therefore_o unanimous_o they_o resolve_v to_o renew_v that_o covenant_n &_o according_o they_o draw_v it_o up_o with_o some_o explicatory_a addition_n &_o confirmation_n out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o bind_v themselves_o to_o adhere_v unto_o &_o defend_v the_o true_a religion_n &_o forbearâ—…g_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o novation_n already_o introduce_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o public_a government_n of_o the_o church_fw-mi or_o civil_a place_n &_o power_n of_o kirkman_n till_o they_o be_v try_v &_o allow_v in_o free_a assembly_n &_o in_o parliament_n to_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_v lawful_a to_o to_o recover_v the_o purity_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v &_o profess_v before_o the_o foresay_a innovation_n &_o promise_v &_o swear_v to_o continoâ—…_n in_o the_o profession_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o foresay_a religion_n â—…resist_v all_o contrary_a error_n and_o corruption_n ând_v that_o they_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n or_o to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n greatness_n and_o authority_n and_o to_o defend_v themselves_o mutual_o in_o the_o same_o cause_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o covenant_n be_v thus_o draw_v up_o it_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o present_a &_o copy_n thereof_o be_v send_v to_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a &_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n be_v hearty_o embrace_v &_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v with_o tear_n &_o great_a joy_n great_a be_v this_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n power_n for_o much_o willingness_n &_o cheerfulness_n be_v among_o the_o people_n so_o as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n few_o in_o all_o the_o land_n do_v refuse_v except_o some_o papist_n some_o aspire_a courteour_n who_o have_v no_o will_n to_o displease_v the_o king_n some_o who_o be_v addict_v unto_o the_o english_a rite_n &_o ceremony_n &_o some_o few_o minister_n who_o have_v swear_v the_o oath_n at_o their_o entry_n which_o be_v mention_v anno_fw-la 1612._o yea_o such_o willingness_n be_v among_o the_o noble_n &_o other_o that_o they_o have_v their_o own_o copy_n of_o the_o covenant_n subscribe_v by_o other_o of_o the_o noble_n baron_n &_o ministry_n lay_v up_o in_o their_o charter_n chist_n where_o possible_o many_o of_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n when_o matter_n be_v at_o this_o pass_n the_o prelate_n do_v animate_v his_o maj._n to_o a_o war_n and_o the_o covenanter_n desire_v his_o maj._n may_v be_v right_o
fit_a &_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n &_o service_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o good_a &_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n &_o the_o better_a government_n thereof_o in_o unity_n &_o order_n that_o there_o be_v a_o national_a synod_n &_o assembly_n due_o constitut_v within_o this_o kingdom_n have_v therefore_o appoint_v &_o declare_v &_o by_o these_o present_n appoint_v &_o declare_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o national_a synod_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o this_o synod_n for_o the_o lawful_a member_n thereof_o shall_v consist_v &_o be_v constitute_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n &_o glasgow_n &_o the_o remanent_fw-la bishop_n of_o these_o two_o province_n of_o all_o dean_n of_o cathedral_n church_n archdeacon_n of_o all_o the_o moderator_n of_o meeting_n for_o exercise_n allow_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o respective_a diocese_n &_o of_o one_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n of_o each_o meeting_n to_o be_v choose_v &_o elect_v by_o the_o moderator_n &_o plurality_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o one_o or_o two_o from_o the_o university_n of_o st_n andrews_n one_o from_o glasgow_n one_o from_o the_o king_n college_n one_o from_o marshell_n college_n of_o aberdeen_n &_o one_o from_o edinburgh_n and_o this_o synod_n thus_o constitut_o be_v to_o meet_v at_o such_o time_n &_o in_o such_o place_n as_o his_o maj._n by_o his_o proclamation_n shall_v appoint_v and_o be_v to_o debate_v treat_v consider_v consult_v conclude_v &_o determine_v upon_o such_o pious_a matter_n cause_n &_o thing_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n of_o this_o church_n as_o his_o maj._n under_o his_o royal_a hand_n shall_v deliver_v or_o cause_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n &_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_v national_n assembly_n to_o be_v by_o he_o offer_v to_o their_o consideration_n the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n do_v humble_o recognosce_fw-la &_o acknowledge_v his_o maj._n royal_a power_n &_o prerogative_n afore_o say_v with_o the_o piety_n justice_n &_o prudence_n of_o his_o maj._n resolution_n therein_o like_a as_o his_o maj._n with_o their_o advice_n &_o consent_n do_v hereby_o establish_v ratify_v &_o confirm_v this_o constitution_n of_o a_o national_n assembly_n as_o the_o lawful_a constitution_n of_o the_o national_n synod_n &_o assembly_n of_o this_o church_n his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n without_o who_o presence_n no_o national_n synod_n can_v be_v keep_v be_v always_o present_a &_o declare_v that_o no_o act_n canon_n order_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v own_v as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o national_n synod_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n so_o as_o to_o be_v of_o any_o effect_n force_n or_o validity_n in_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v &_o keep_v by_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n the_o inferior_a clergy_n &_o all_o other_o person_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o far_o as_o lawful_o be_v member_n of_o this_o national_n church_n it_o do_v concern_v they_o but_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v consider_v consult_v &_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o precedent_n &_o major_a part_n of_o the_o member_n above_o specify_v it_o be_v always_o hereby_o provide_v that_o nothing_o be_v enact_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o authority_n of_o a_o national_n synod_n within_o this_o kingdom_n which_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o maj._n royal_a prerogative_n or_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o that_o no_o act_n matter_n or_o cause_n be_v debate_v consult_v &_o conclude_v upon_o but_o what_o shall_v be_v allow_v approve_v &_o confirm_v by_o his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n present_a at_o the_o say_v national_n synod_n in_o which_o act_n these_o thing_n be_v remarkable_a 1._o that_o church_n assembly_n may_v not_o meet_v without_o his_o warrant_n 2._o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n be_v essential_a constituent_a member_n thereof_o 3._o that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o appoint_v the_o very_a constituent_a member_n of_o the_o synod_n 4._o rule_a elder_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o church_n judicatory_n 5_o that_o the_o constant_a moderator_n have_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a voice_n in_o the_o exercise_n for_o the_o member_n to_o be_v choose_v there_o must_v be_v elect_v by_o he_o &_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o rest_n 6._o nothing_o can_v be_v agree_v upon_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n &_o thus_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n 7._o nothing_o must_v be_v debate_v either_o concern_v doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n or_o government_n but_o what_o his_o maj._n please_v 8._o nothing_o must_v be_v conclude_v but_o what_o his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n do_v approve_v &_o confirm_v 9_o all_z this_o be_v found_v on_o his_o supremacy_n 10._o and_o his_o supreme_a authority_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n &_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a be_v declare_v to_o be_v all_o one_o 5._o there_o be_v another_o commission_n grant_v for_o the_o hey_o commission_n a_o part_n whereof_o follow_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n ordain_v a_o commission_n to_o be_v pass_v &_o exp_v under_o his_o maj._n great_a seal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n make_v mention_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n &_o weight_n of_o church_n affair_n &_o of_o the_o estate_n incumbent_a upon_o the_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n so_o as_o they_o can_v attain_v the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n &_o to_o the_o effect_n that_o the_o disorder_n &_o contempt_n of_o authority_n may_v be_v timeous_o suppress_v his_fw-la maj._n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastike_a as_o civil_a have_v give_v &_o grant_v like_v as_o his_o maj._n by_o the_o tenor_n hereof_o give_v &_o grant_v full_a power_n &_o commission_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n l._n treasurer_n archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n duk_n hamilton_n marquis_n of_o monâ—…se_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o five_o of_o they_o an_z archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n to_o summon_v and_o call_v before_o they_o all_z contemner_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n &_o for_o that_o cause_n suspend_v deprive_v and_o excommunicate_a all_o keeper_n of_o conventicle_n etc._n etc._n to_o appoint_v minister_n to_o be_v censure_v by_o suspension_n and_o deposition_n and_o punish_v by_o fine_v confine_a and_o incarcerate_v they_o and_o all_o other_o person_n who_o shell_n be_v find_v transgressor_n as_o aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n out_o of_o this_o act_n these_o thing_n be_v remarkable_a 1._o here_o be_v a_o mix_a court_n make_v up_o of_o church_n man_n &_o civil_a man_n 2._o a_o court_n meddle_v both_o with_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a punishment_n for_o they_o have_v power_n of_o depose_v excommunicate_v fine_v and_o imprisone_v 3._o a_o court_n found_v upon_o his_o maj._n prerogative_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a 4._o a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v sâ—…e_v quo_fw-la non_fw-la &_o one_o of_o those_o with_o four_o other_o may_v do_v all_o themselves_o by_o what_o be_v say_v something_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o oath_n according_a to_o their_o sense_n who_o tender_v it_o may_v be_v discover_v &_o the_o business_n be_v so_o clear_a much_o time_n need_v not_o be_v spend_v in_o handle_v that_o long_a &_o tedious_a controversy_n concern_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o church_n matter_n only_o a_o hint_n at_o some_o few_o thing_n as_o reason_n why_o this_o oath_n thus_o tender_v &_o explain_v can_v not_o be_v take_v will_v be_v sufficient_a 1._o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v upon_o the_o matter_n have_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o assume_v to_o himself_o power_n of_o appoint_v new_a officer_n in_o christ_n house_n &_o new_a court_n &_o judicature_n which_o christ_n do_v never_o appoint_v &_o of_o commit_v church_n power_n to_o who_o he_o will_v of_o appoint_v what_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n he_o think_v fit_a model_v the_o constitution_n of_o church_n idicatory_n appoint_v who_o shall_v be_v member_n &_o who_o not_o &_o who_o member_n sieve_n quibus_fw-la non_fw-la of_o limit_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o procedure_n by_o appoint_v what_o they_o shall_v treat_v of_o &_o what_o not_o of_o put_v life_n in_o their_o canon_n &_o constitution_n etc._n etc._n thus_o all_o church_n power_n shall_v flow_v from_o he_o &_o he_o shall_v become_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n the_o same_o way_n that_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n under_o god_n and_o indeed_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o creature_n be_v not_o ashamed_a in_o their_o public_a prayer_n to_o style_v the_o king_n head_n of_o the_o church_n now_o can_v any_o faithful_a
excellent_a voâ—…t_n ubi_fw-la suprâ—…_n pag._n 189._o quaest._n 11._o 9_o that_o no_o church_n canon_n or_o ordinance_n have_v any_o effect_n force_n or_o validity_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v approve_v &_o confirm_v by_o he_o or_o his_o commissioner_n for_o so_o much_o do_v the_o fore_n cite_v act_n import_v now_o who_o but_o he_o who_o have_v drunken_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o erastus_n &_o arminian_n will_v assent_v unto_o this_o it_o be_v true_a the_o canon_n &_o ordinance_n of_o a_o church_n judicatory_a can_v have_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o municipal_a law_n without_o the_o magistrat_n civil_a sanction_n but_o yet_o they_o may_v have_v the_o strength_n of_o church_n canon_n whether_o he_o approve_v of_o they_o or_o not_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n at_o jerusal_n act_n 15._o &_o of_o all_o other_o synod_n &_o assembly_n which_o the_o church_n have_v dure_v the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n have_v otherwise_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o hard_a case_n when_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v refuse_v his_o concurrence_n &_o as_o have_v be_v oft_o hint_v in_o a_o better_a case_n under_o heathen_n then_o under_o christian_a magistrate_n therefore_o this_o can_v not_o be_v assent_v unto_o 10._o that_o all_o church_n canon_n be_v his_o proper_a act_n &_o flow_v native_o from_o he_o &_o his_o power_n for_o the_o meeting_n be_v but_o for_o counsel_n &_o advice_n to_o he_o &_o all_o which_o they_o say_v be_v without_o force_n unless_o he_o approve_v it_o as_o the_o act_n say_v &_o so_o all_o their_o act_n &_o canon_n be_v his_o only_a &_o not_o they_o but_o this_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v because_o 1._o what_o ever_o he_o do_v as_o supreme_a governor_n or_o magistrate_n be_v a_o civil_a act_n &_o no_o church_n act_n &_o so_o no_o church_n canon_n 2._o no_o church_n canon_n can_v be_v make_v by_o any_o but_o by_o church_n officer_n who_o be_v impower_v by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o that_o effect_n but_o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n 3._o this_o power_n be_v without_o all_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n &_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v thus_o you_o see_v what_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o sense_v by_o they_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o &_o albeit_o there_o be_v some_o erastians_n &_o other_o who_o take_v these_o for_o no_o encroachment_n but_o trutâ—…es_n yet_o reform_v divine_v such_o as_o famous_a &_o worthy_a voetius_fw-la apollonius_n &_o other_o have_v sufficient_o manifest_v they_o to_o be_v grosle_n error_n &_o because_o the_o end_n design_v in_o this_o undertake_n be_v satisfaction_n to_o orthodox_n &_o reform_a sound_n divine_v with_o who_o principle_n the_o present_a suffer_a church_n of_o scotland_n do_v accord_n it_o be_v account_v sufficient_a only_o to_o mention_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o explain_v by_o their_o act_n &_o deed_n who_o tender_v it_o will_v clear_o import_v a_o assent_v unto_o but_o to_o proceed_v 15._o by_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o church_n be_v very_o imperfect_a so_o long_o as_o she_o want_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n for_o she_o want_v a_o chief_a officer_n and_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o some_o hundered_n of_o year_n thereafter_o be_v imperfect_a as_o to_o its_o constitution_n want_v this_o supreme_a governor_n otherwise_o they_o must_v say_v that_o nero_n caligula_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a persecute_v emperor_n do_v sufficient_o fill_v up_o this_o place_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v upon_o the_o matter_n &_o will_v not_o have_v refuse_v plain_o to_o have_v affirm_v that_o these_o persecute_v heathen_n be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a but_o none_o of_o those_o can_v be_v affirm_v with_o any_o probality_n or_o show_v of_o reason_n 16._o yea_o by_o take_v this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n &_o primitive_a church_n walk_v not_o regular_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n because_o they_o act_v with_o no_o such_o subordination_n unto_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n who_o then_o be_v they_o derive_v no_o power_n from_o he_o as_o their_o supreme_a governor_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a to_o say_v that_o necessity_n do_v put_v they_o to_o this_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a defence_n for_o then_o out_o of_o necessity_n the_o primitive_a church_n do_v rob_v the_o magistrate_n of_o his_o power_n or_o else_o this_o power_n agree_v not_o to_o all_o magistrate_n but_o only_o to_o christian_a magistrate_n &_o it_o so_o it_o can_v be_v a_o power_n or_o privilege_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o further_o it_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o they_o as_o christian_n nor_o yet_o as_o magistrate_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v agree_v to_o all_o christian_n &_o to_o all_o magistrate_n which_o be_v false_a &_o therefore_o i_o can_v agree_v to_o they_o as_o christian_a magistrate_n for_o as_o learned_a &_o renown_a doct._n vâ—…us_n say_v polâ—…t_n eccles._n pag._n 137._o duo_o subjecta_fw-la &_o principia_fw-la formalia_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la unum_fw-la auâ—…_n unâ—…a_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la fundare_fw-la effectum_fw-la formalem_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la unum_fw-la sc_n ex_fw-la gr_n homo_fw-la unus_fw-la si_fw-la sit_fw-la consul_n &_o patâ—…r_n non_fw-fr poteâ—…_n dici_fw-la habere_fw-la potestatem_fw-la consularem_fw-la in_o cives_fw-la qua_fw-la consul-paâ—…er_a nec_fw-la potestatem_fw-la patriam_fw-la in_o sâ—…ium_fw-la quâ_fw-la pater-consul_n 17._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v yield_v unto_o the_o open_n of_o a_o door_n unto_o the_o utter_a destruction_n &_o overthrow_n of_o all_o church_n judicatory_n for_o by_o their_o judgement_n who_o tender_v that_o oath_n the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o church_n power_n &_o who_o ever_o execute_v any_o church_n power_n execute_v it_o as_o his_o commissioner_n &_o he_o may_v employ_v in_o this_o business_n who_o he_o please_v &_o by_o the_o act_n for_o the_o hey_o commission_n he_o employ_v civil_a person_n who_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n in_o depose_v minister_n &_o in_o excommunicate_v &_o so_o he_o may_v employ_v such_o person_n always_o &_o only_o such_o for_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o employ_v who_o he_o will_v &_o so_o at_o length_n he_o may_v put_v aside_o all_o church_n officer_n &_o so_o lay_v aside_o all_o church_n judicature_n &_o handle_v all_o church_n business_n in_o civil_a court_n but_o what_o christian_n can_v yield_v to_o this_o see_v voetius_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 146_o arg._n 11._o 18._o by_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n power_n to_o erect_v new_a court_n which_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n &_o such_o court_n as_o the_o church_n have_v not_o all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o many_o century_n of_o year_n thereafter_o for_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n he_o erect_v this_o new_a court_n call_v a_o hey_o or_o grand_a commission_n wherein_o civil_a person_n meddle_v with_o church_n matter_n &_o execute_v church_n censure_n &_o churchman_n meddle_v with_o civil_a matter_n &_o civil_a censure_n but_o to_o yield_v to_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o destroy_v all_o church_n power_n &_o to_o condemn_v the_o apostle_n for_o not_o leave_v behind_o they_o the_o example_n of_o such_o a_o court_n &_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o not_o set_v up_o such_o a_o court_n by_o presbyterian_a principle_n no_o judicature_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v for_o a_o court_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o which_o have_v christ_n warrant_n 19_o by_o take_v this_o oath_n they_o shall_v yield_v unto_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o appeal_n from_o a_o church_n judicature_n unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o a_o inferior_a judicature_n unto_o a_o superior_a &_o by_o the_o tenderer_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v a_o superior_a judicature_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o commissioner_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v give_v they_o that_o commission_n and_o minister_n in_o these_o judicatories_n be_v but_o his_o commissioner_n but_o sound_n divine_v write_v against_o erastus_n &_o the_o arminiant_fw-la will_v justify_v their_o refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o this_o &_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v yield_v to_o this_o they_o shall_v have_v condemn_v the_o general_n assembly_n that_o declare_v such_o as_o appeal_v from_o a_o church_n judicature_n unto_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n censurable_a with_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o approve_v of_o such_o perverse_a troubler_n of_o the_o church_n as_o take_v this_o corrupt_a course_n to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o censure_n moreover_o there_o be_v no_o example_n of_o any_o such_o lawful_a appellation_n for_o paul_n
upon_o moral_a &_o last_a ground_n 3._o if_o even_o those_o action_n bind_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n much_o more_o will_v these_o bind_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n for_o whatever_o ground_n or_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o the_o apostle_n follow_v such_o a_o model_n of_o government_n in_o their_o day_n will_v stand_v good_a now_o &_o evince_v that_o the_o same_o model_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v 4._o and_o where_o as_o he_o say_v before_o a_o acknowledge_a apostolical_a practice_n be_v look_v on_o as_o obligatory_a it_o must_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v not_o according_a as_o they_o see_v reason_n &_o cause_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n but_o that_o they_o do_v it_o from_o some_o unalterable_a law_n of_o christ_n or_o from_o indispensable_a reason_n as_o will_v equal_o hold_v in_o all_o time_n place_n &_o person_n he_o confirm_v what_o be_v now_o answer_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o erect_v such_o a_o species_n of_o government_n do_v equal_o hold_v in_o all_o time_n &_o place_n nothing_o can_v be_v say_v for_o the_o dependence_n of_o such_o a_o form_n upon_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n &_o person_n as_o for_o the_o particular_n mention_v by_o he_o it_o be_v answer_v 1._o for_o celebat_fw-la christ_n himself_o mat._n 1_o 9_o v._n 12._o restrict_v it_o to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o continency_n &_o it_o bind_v none_o else_o 2._o the_o community_n of_o good_n be_v for_o that_o time_n only_o for_o the_o contrary_n be_v practise_v in_o after_o time_n by_o all_o other_o church_n &_o christian_n for_o when_o paul_n be_v press_v the_o corinthian_n unto_o a_o contribution_n he_o never_o mention_v this_o as_o a_o argument_n move_v thereunto_o 3._o their_o preach_v from_o house_n to_o house_n be_v for_o want_v of_o conveniency_n of_o more_o public_a place_n &_o yet_o when_o they_o have_v liberty_n they_o go_v to_o the_o temple_n &_o to_o solomon_n porâ—…h_n &_o to_o synagogue_n 4._o as_o for_o that_o act_n 15_o concern_v the_o abstaine_n from_o blood_n &_o thing_n strangle_v &_o thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n it_o be_v only_o for_o that_o time_n of_o the_o scandal_n &_o not_o always_o for_o paul_n take_v off_o this_o 1._o cor_fw-la 10_o 25_o when_o he_o say_v whatsoever_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o shambles_n that_o eat_v ask_v no_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n &_o again_o when_o he_o say_v 1._o tim_n 4_o 3_o 4_o 5._o every_o creature_n of_o god_n be_v good_a &_o nothing_o to_o be_v refuse_v if_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o thanks_o give_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o this_o kind_n that_o can_v be_v show_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o species_n of_o government_n as_o shall_v further_o appear_v when_o his_o alledgance_n be_v answer_v afterward_o 3._o he_o say_v officer_n that_o be_v of_o apostolic_a appointment_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n in_o the_o church_n as_o widow_n 1_o tim._n 4_o 9_o or_o diaconiss_n rome_n 16_o 1._o ans._n these_o diaconiss_n be_v not_o church-officer_n have_v any_o ministerial_a charge_n or_o office_n in_o the_o church_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o speak_v of_o their_o ordination_n but_o they_o be_v poor_a eleemosynary_n &_o indigent_a woman_n take_v in_o for_o some_o service_n unto_o sick_a stranger_n or_o propter_fw-la horam_fw-la balnei_fw-la aut_fw-la visitationis_fw-la quando_fw-la nudatum_fw-la fuiâ—…_n corpus_fw-la mulieris_fw-la as_o say_v epipâ—…_n rius_fw-la lib._n 3._o tom._n 2._o haeres_fw-la 79._o and_o so_o their_o work_n be_v for_o those_o â—…ote_a country_n &_o because_o now_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n for_o their_o work_n themselves_o be_v lay_v aside_o but_o 2._o be_v there_o not_o several_a other_o officer_n lay_v aside_o as_o apostle_n prophet_n &_o evangelist_n &_o will_v he_o hence_o conclude_v that_o therefore_o nothing_o of_o their_o practice_n oblige_v 3._o if_o this_o ground_n be_v follow_v forth_o that_o apostolic_a practice_n even_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o officer_n institute_v by_o they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o obligatory_a nature_n then_o may_v all_o church_n officer_n be_v lay_v aside_o &_o so_o his_o former_o mention_a position_n &_o concession_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o officer_n only_o of_o divine_a appointment_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n if_o he_o say_v that_o divine_a institution_n be_v one_o thing_n &_o bare_a example_n be_v another_o thing_n ans._n then_o his_o reason_n here_o be_v impertinent_a for_o all_o church_n officer_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n &_o these_o diaconiss_n among_o the_o rest_n must_v be_v of_o divine_a appointment_n &_o than_o what_o have_v this_o to_o do_v here_o where_o the_o exemplary_a practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v only_o speak_v of_o which_o yet_o to_o presbyterian_n in_o the_o case_n of_o government_n will_v speak_v fair_a for_o a_o divine_a institution_n final_o if_o it_o can_v be_v clear_v what_o be_v &_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o these_o widow_n &_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o last_a necessity_n unto_o the_o church_n in_o all_o place_n &_o at_o all_o time_n of_o which_o the_o scripture_n be_v altogether_o silent_a as_o may_v be_v see_v concern_v other_o stand_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n respect_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o that_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o to_o other_o 4._o he_o say_v rite_n &_o custom_n apostolical_a be_v alter_v 〈◊〉_d dip_v in_o baptism_n love_v feast_n holy_a kiss_n &_o therefore_o man_n do_v not_o think_v that_o apostolical_a practice_n do_v bind_v ans._n 1._o he_o still_o argue_v à _fw-fr particularâ—…_n which_o be_v very_o unsure_a &_o fallacious_a because_o in_o some_o thing_n man_n look_v not_o upon_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o binde_v therefore_o in_o nothing_o this_o argument_n will_v not_o hold_v 2._o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o rite_n &_o custom_n which_o be_v alterable_a &_o such_o &_o such_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o last_a nature_n as_o for_o dip_v in_o baptism_n it_o be_v no_o where_o command_v nor_o be_v it_o constant_o practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n nor_o other_o church_n officer_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v command_v to_o baptise_v but_o this_o will_v not_o necessary_o import_v baptise_v by_o dip_v for_o baptise_v any_o thing_n may_v be_v otherwise_o then_o by_o dip_v as_o these_o place_n do_v clear_a mark._n 7_o 4._o heb._n 9_o v._n 10._o with_o numb_a 8_o 7â—…_n 1_o cor._n 10_o v._n 1._o rev._n 19_o 13â—…_n compare_v with_o isa._n 63_o 3._o mat._n 3_o 11._o compare_v with_o act._n 2_o 17._o and_o next_o it_o be_v several_a time_n find_v that_o they_o baptize_v when_o &_o where_o they_o can_v not_o get_v dip_v use_v as_o act_n 2_o 41._o &_o 4_o 4._o where_o such_o multitude_n can_v not_o be_v get_v dip_v especial_o in_o the_o street_n so_o act_n 9_o 18_o 19_o this_o be_v in_o a_o lodging_n when_o paul_n be_v sick_a &_o weak_a &_o so_o unfit_a for_o dip_v so_o act_n 16_o 33._o this_o be_v in_o the_o night_n in_o a_o private_a lodging_n when_o paul_n &_o silas_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sore_n be_v unable_a for_o dip_v and_o therefore_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o be_v that_o sometime_o they_o use_v dip_v &_o sometime_o sprinkle_v as_o occasion_v offer_v &_o this_o will_v speak_v nothing_o for_o the_o apostle_n continual_a practise_v of_o dip_v &_o so_o it_o will_v not_o speak_v home_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n 4._o as_o for_o love_v feast_n if_o they_o be_v ordinary_a seast_n among_o private_a christian_n it_o be_v but_o a_o act_n of_o civility_n to_o use_v these_o &_o they_o need_v no_o institution_n from_o the_o apostle_n practice_n &_o a_o custom_n it_o be_v that_o continue_v yet_o but_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o feast_n which_o they_o keep_v at_o the_o lord_n suppâ—…_n when_o rich_a person_n bring_v some_o meat_n with_o they_o to_o make_v a_o feast_n of_o at_o that_o time_n this_o be_v not_o constant_o practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o who_o practice_n we_o be_v now_o speak_v not_o yet_o be_v it_o warrant_v by_o they_o yea_o paul_n write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n epist._n 1._o c._n 11._o v._n 22._o say_v have_v you_o therefore_o no_o house_n to_o eat_v &_o drink_v in_o and_o so_o will_v have_v they_o forbear_v that_o custom_n which_o they_o have_v so_o much_o abuse_v their_o custom_n be_v to_o keep_v those_o feast_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o assembly_n &_o he_o will_v have_v they_o if_o so_o they_o will_v feast_v keep_v those_o feast_n at_o home_n in_o their_o own_o house_n &_o therefore_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n 5._o as_o for_o the_o holy_a
before_o he_o &_o which_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o worthy_a &_o learned_a mr_n gillespy_n in_o his_o aaron_n rod_n blossom_a though_o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o reply_n the_o ancient_n do_v so_o understand_v the_o place_n particular_o orig._n tract_n 6._o in_o mat._n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v clear_v how_o there_o be_v a_o foundation_n here_o lay_v down_o for_o a_o way_n of_o remove_v of_o scandal_n by_o church_n officer_n in_o communi_fw-la associate_v together_o in_o a_o judicature_n &_o so_o how_o there_o be_v a_o way_n lay_v down_o for_o presbyterian_a government_n let_v those_o particular_n be_v consider_v 1._o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o chapt_n the_o lord_n be_v speak_v of_o scandal_n &_o first_o of_o scandal_n give_v as_o be_v clear_a v_o 6_o 8_o 9_o &_o after_o he_o have_v use_v some_o argument_n to_o press_v his_o follower_n to_o beware_v of_o that_o evil_a he_o come_v v_o 15._o with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o may_v be_v render_v but_o if_o thy_o brother_n to_o another_o case_n about_o the_o same_o purpose_n or_o head_n viz._n to_o clear_a this_o question_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o christian_n carriage_n when_o his_o neighbour_n stumble_v or_o offend_v he_o by_o his_o unchristian_a carriage_n in_o his_o ordinary_a walk_n so_o galvin_n aretius_n &_o other_o &_o so_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o real_a scandal_n for_o 1._o they_o be_v brethren_n or_o church_n member_n with_o who_o this_o course_n must_v be_v take_v 2._o the_o offend_a brother_n be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v or_o convince_v of_o his_o fault_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v such_o a_o convince_v as_o '_o be_v for_o sin_n joh._n 8_o 9_o 46._o &_o so_o the_o lxx_o use_v it_o leu._n 19_o 17._o where_o sin_n &_o scandal_n be_v speak_v of_o 3._o he_o say_v if_o he_o hear_v thou_o &_o not_o if_o he_o repay_v thou_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v or_o if_o he_o be_v reconcile_v 4._o then_o he_o be_v gain_v now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o stillingfleet_n himself_o confess_v be_v use_v for_o conversion_n &_o turn_v other_o from_o sin_n 1._o cor._n 9_o 19_o 1._o pet._n 3_o 1._o compare_v with_o jam_fw-la 5_o 20._o hence_o 2._o it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o christian_n scope_n in_o this_o business_n shall_v be_v to_o gain_v the_o man_n soul_n &_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v to_o assay_v all_o calm_a peaceable_a gain_n &_o private_a mean_n to_o bring_v the_o offend_a brother_n to_o conviction_n &_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o fault_n &_o so_o first_o speak_v to_o he_o alone_o &_o then_o take_v some_o other_o with_o he_o to_o be_v witness_n both_o of_o his_o christian_a carriage_n towards_o he_o in_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o gain_v &_o of_o his_o unwillingness_n to_o be_v gain_v that_o so_o they_o may_v bear_v witness_n of_o both_o unto_o the_o church_n judicature_n 3._o when_o private_a mean_n do_v not_o work_v he_o be_v to_o be_v delate_a unto_o the_o church_n judicature_n for_o the_o person_n offend_v must_v tell_v the_o church_n what_o church_n he_o must_v tell_v that_o church_n unto_o which_o the_o witness_n will_v be_v useful_a &_o that_o be_v a_o judicature_n for_o to_o that_o witness_n have_v a_o relation_n that_o church_n which_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v if_o any_o do_v it_o that_o church_n who_o sentence_n be_v the_o last_o remedy_n thâ—…_n church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v &_o loose_v that_o church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v &_o loose_v with_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o ratification_n of_o what_o they_o do_v in_o heaven_n that_o church_n which_o have_v the_o key_n mat._n 16._o &_o power_n authoritative_o to_o pardon_n &_o retain_v sin_n joh._n 20_o 23._o that_o church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o pronunce_v that_o sentence_n after_o which_o the_o man_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o heathen_a &_o a_o publican_n 4._o and_o when_o this_o church_n judicature_n can_v not_o get_v he_o convince_v they_o must_v pass_v a_o sentence_n upon_o he_o &_o this_o sentence_n be_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n as_o learned_a mr_n gillespy_n have_v abundant_o show_v aaron_n rod._n book_n 3._o c._n 2._o &_o 3_o hence_o it_o be_v clear_a 5._o that_o here_o be_v set_v down_o the_o way_n of_o take_v away_o church_n scandal_n by_o inflict_a church_n censure_n and_o this_o by_o christ_n appointment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o one_o person_n but_o by_o the_o church_n officer_n in_o communi_fw-la collegiat_o for_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o to_o this_o day_n either_o in_o sacred_a or_o profane_a writing_n that_o one_o man_n be_v call_v a_o church_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a basis_n for_o government_n yea_o &_o for_o presbyterian_a government_n or_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la &_o here_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o foundation_n for_o gradual_a appeal_n as_o himself_o confess_v here_o though_o part_n 2._o cap._n ult_n §_o 8._o he_o will_v say_v that_o presbyterian_n find_v their_o subordination_n of_o court_n upon_o the_o principle_n of_o humane_a prudence_n for_o church_n censure_v &_o for_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o excommunication_n as_o he_o confess_v also_o but_o also_o for_o the_o species_n or_o model_n of_o government_n or_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o judicature_n which_o shall_v excommunicate_a &_o take_v notice_n of_o church_n scandal_n for_o it_o be_v call_v the_o church_n &_o so_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o prelate_n who_o be_v no_o where_o so_o call_v and_o yet_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o all_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o mr_n still_v fleet_n have_v two_o argument_n whereby_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o christ_n do_v never_o intend_v to_o institute_v any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n part_n 2._o c._n 4._o §_o 4._o 5_o 6._o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o great_a undertake_n and_o his_o argument_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o strong_a but_o whether_o so_o or_o not_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o be_v this_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o institution_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o stand_a law_n it_o must_v either_o be_v express_v in_o direct_a term_n which_o can_v here_o be_v show_v or_o deduce_v by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n and_o no_o consequence_n can_v make_v new_a institution_n but_o only_o apply_v one_o to_o particular_a case_n and_o then_o the_o obligation_n of_o what_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n must_v be_v express_v in_o scripture_n ans._n it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v for_o a_o form_n of_o government_n and_o from_o their_o practice_n a_o law_n may_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n be_v draw_v consider_v their_o place_n &_o office_n how_o they_o be_v send_v forth_o to_o plant_v church_n &_o to_o set_v up_o officer_n &_o to_o appoint_v unto_o each_o of_o they_o their_o proper_a work_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v endue_v with_o extraordinary_a qualification_n &_o assistence_n confirm_v their_o commission_n by_o many_o sign_n &_o wonder_n and_o this_o carry_v a_o obligation_n in_o its_o bosom_n there_o have_v be_v show_v also_o a_o stand_a law_n of_o christ_n from_o which_o a_o form_n of_o government_n may_v be_v deduce_v a_o stand_a law_n about_o the_o remove_n of_o scandal_n which_o will_v found_v a_o species_n of_o government_n by_o church_n officer_n in_o common_a as_o well_o as_o appeal_n church_n censure_n &_o excommunication_n &_o from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o obligation_n for_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n 2._o but_o if_o all_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v let_v mr_n still_v fleet_n satisfy_v himself_o with_o the_o stand_a obligation_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n &_o he_o shall_v with_o all_o satisfy_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o stand_a obligation_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o a_o species_n of_o church_n government_n he_o can_v produce_v no_o law_n for_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n but_o a_o law_n deduce_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n without_o any_o obligation_n express_v in_o scripture_n concern_v that_o which_o be_v so_o draw_v by_o consequence_n &_o if_o this_o be_v enough_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n why_o not_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o government_n if_o he_o say_v in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n there_o be_v only_o a_o application_n of_o a_o institution_n to_o a_o particular_a case_n it_o be_v ans._n so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o church_n government_n for_o there_o be_v a_o law_n for_o a_o government_n in_o genere_fw-la &_o this_o law_n draw_v by_o consequence_n from_o the_o
oath_n itself_o as_o word_v will_v take_v in_o all_o their_o sense_n &_o meaning_n for_o it_o give_v to_o he_o a_o supremacy_n of_o power_n both_o over_o civil_a &_o ecclesistick_a person_n &_o cause_n all_o person_n &_o all_o cause_n will_v take_v in_o both_o &_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o these_o person_n &_o in_o all_o these_o cause_n will_v take_v in_o a_o great_a power_n &_o a_o very_a large_a supremacy_n yea_o the_o very_a grammatical_a construction_n of_o the_o oath_n will_v bear_v this_o large_a sense_n full_o enough_o any_o of_o understanding_n may_v easy_o see_v these_o three_o thing_n here_o 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o same_o way_n supreme_a governor_n over_o church_n man_n as_o he_o be_v over_o civil_a man_n 2._o that_o he_o be_v make_v the_o same_o way_n governor_n in_o church_n cause_n as_o in_o civil_a cause_n and_o 3._o that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o way_n governor_n over_o church_n man_n in_o their_o church_n capacity_n or_o in_o their_o church_n cause_n &_o action_n as_o over_o civil_a man_n in_o their_o civil_a capacity_n &_o in_o their_o civil_a cause_n &_o action_n 6._o obj._n the_o sense_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n what_o ever_o action_n they_o be_v about_o as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o a_o ship_n he_o shall_v be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o the_o person_n there_o what_o ever_o their_o trade_n or_o occupation_n be_v &_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o ship_n among_o the_o rest_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o action_n of_o guide_v the_o ship_n but_o only_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o ship_n while_o he_o be_v guide_v she_o be_v a_o subject_n and_o just_o so_o be_v it_o here_o as_o to_z churchman_n ans._n even_o his_o supremacy_n over_o civil_a person_n in_o civil_a cause_n be_v much_o to_o be_v question_v as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o to_o wave_v this_o here_o their_o act_n &_o deed_n which_o be_v more_o authentic_a interpretation_n of_o the_o oath_n than_o any_o private_a conjecture_n speak_v some_o other_o thing_n be_v the_o oath_n word_v thus_o he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n this_o objection_n will_v have_v some_o colour_n but_o when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o all_o cause_n yea_o &_o in_o all_o cause_n all_o be_v wrong_a next_o it_o be_v certane_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v sect._n 10_o &_o 11._o that_o they_o intend_v more_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a part_n then_o that_o he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o civil_a person_n &_o that_o they_o remain_v subject_n while_o about_o civil_a action_n for_o he_o be_v make_v supreme_a governor_n over_o civil_a person_n &_o in_o civil_a cause_n and_o must_v it_o not_o be_v so_o likewise_o as_o to_o the_o church_n part_n see_v the_o oath_n put_v no_o difference_n less_o or_o more_o betwixt_o they_o 3._o one_o main_a end_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v to_o shoulder_v out_o the_o pope_n &_o his_o power_n &_o this_o be_v a_o immediate_a cognition_n of_o church_n affair_n &_o a_o power_n not_o only_o over_o person_n but_o over_o cause_n and_o what_o be_v take_v from_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o one_o hand_n be_v devolve_v on_o the_o king_n with_o the_o other_o 4._o the_o simile_n be_v a_o plain_a dissimile_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o but_o make_v the_o parallel_n run_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o foreigner_n within_o the_o ship_n challenge_v power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o all_o person_n within_o it_o &_o particular_o to_o the_o pilot_n &_o power_n of_o judge_v he_o in_o his_o action_n as_o pilot_n betwixt_o who_o &_o the_o prince_n the_o debate_n come_v to_o that_o height_n that_o he_o be_v eject_v &_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v never_o be_v readmit_v the_o prince_n impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o all_o within_o the_o vessâ—…ll_n &_o particular_o upon_o the_o pilot_n &_o seaman_n that_o they_o shall_v acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o only_a supreme_a governor_n &_o in_o all_o their_o action_n &_o cause_n and_o then_o any_o of_o ordinary_a capacity_n may_v discern_v whether_o or_o not_o the_o pilot_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o acknowledge_v some_o thing_n more_o than_o that_o he_o be_v a_o civil_a subject_n while_o he_o be_v about_o his_o call_n &_o work_n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n now_o see_v their_o act_n &_o act_n make_v the_o business_n clear_a enough_o as_o be_v show_v above_o 7._o obj._n where_o a_o civil_a magist._n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v govern._n of_o his_o dominion_n by_o common_a intendment_n this_o must_v be_v understoodof_o a_o civil_a government_n &_o may_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o that_o of_o another_o kind_n ans._n with_o all_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o reverend_a author_n of_o this_o reply_n viz._n bishop_n usher_n in_o his_o speech_n concern_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n in_o irland_n this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v because_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v one_o who_o be_v clear_a for_o the_o primacy_n of_o scotland_n lawful_o swear_v that_o the_o archprelat_n of_o saint_n andrews_n be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o scotland_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n because_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n when_o the_o government_n of_o a_o church_n officer_n be_v speak_v of_o by_o common_a intendment_n this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o ecclesiastic_a government_n &_o may_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o that_o of_o another_o kind_n and_o yet_o no_o doubt_n this_o oath_n will_v be_v scruple_v at_o notwithstanding_o of_o that_o common_a intendment_n but_o 2._o their_o act_n &_o deed_n destroy_v that_o common_a intendment_n &_o respect_n must_v be_v have_v to_o their_o intendment_n &_o not_o to_o the_o common_a intendment_n 3._o even_o as_o to_o this_o common_a intendment_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o civil_a part_n it_o have_v be_v show_v what_o just_a ground_n of_o scruple_n there_o be_v 8._o obj._n no_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v understand_v for_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o no_o more_o &_o the_o predicat_fw-la can_v agree_v no_o further_o to_o the_o subject_n than_o its_o capacity_n will_v permit_v ans._n this_o be_v a_o shift_n for_o child_n but_o for_o none_o else_o for._n 1._o such_o subject_n be_v see_v to_o assume_v to_o themselves_o more_o than_o they_o be_v true_o by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n capable_a of_o 2._o by_o this_o mean_v one_o may_v swear_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v head_n husband_n king_n &_o saviour_n of_o the_o church_n without_o all_o hazard_n of_o perjury_n for_o these_o predicat_o can_v agree_v to_o he_o no_o further_o than_o he_o be_v capable_a as_o also_o one_o may_v lawful_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v supreme_a civil_a judge_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n yea_o &_o swear_v the_o great_a untruth_n imaginable_a but_o such_o salvo_n will_v prove_v too_o narrow_a to_o cover_v perjury_n in_o the_o day_n of_o account_n 3._o oath_n be_v the_o end_n of_o controversy_n but_o this_o oath_n shall_v then_o decide_v no_o controversy_n for_o the_o king_n power_n shall_v be_v as_o uncertain_a as_o ever_o it_o be_v for_o all_o this_o oath_n 4._o the_o question_n be_v not_o so_o much_o what_o power_n do_v real_o appertain_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistat_fw-mi but_o another_o thing_n found_v on_o this_o viz._n what_o power_n may_v one_o lawful_o say_v &_o swear_v do_v indeed_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o will_v any_o be_v so_o profane_a &_o gross_a as_o to_o say_v it_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v more_o power_n than_o indeed_o he_o have_v such_o like_a metaphysical_a distinction_n will_v not_o defend_v from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n in_o the_o day_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o swift_a witness_n against_o all_o false_a swearer_n 9_o obj._n be_v it_o faife_n to_o contend_v with_o high_o power_n about_o such_o thing_n &_o bring_v on_o such_o sad_a suffering_n ans._n christian_n shall_v be_v most_o take_v up_o with_o duty_n &_o shall_v not_o value_v suffering_n they_o shall_v buy_v the_o truth_n &_o by_o no_o mean_n sell_v it_o &_o this_o matter_n under_o debate_n be_v no_o small_a business_n whatever_o some_o may_v think_v not_o to_o mention_v here_o the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o to_o the_o civil_a part_n thereof_o if_o the_o ecclesiastic_a part_n thereof_o be_v only_o notice_v it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n than_o every_o one_o will_v believe_v as_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o reason_n mention_v sect_n 12._o man_n who_o will_v be_v account_v loyal_a subject_n unto_o a_o king_n of_o clay_n will_v think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o stand_v &_o contend_v for_o a_o small_a &_o inconsiderable_a bit_n of_o a_o thing_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o
church_n be_v lawful_a when_o the_o case_n so_o fall_v out_o that_o union_n can_v be_v keep_v up_o with_o she_o with_o out_o sin_n much_o more_o will_v a_o forbear_n to_o haunt_v the_o ordinance_n in_o such_o a_o particular_a parish_n &_o to_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a person_n be_v justify_v as_o no_o sinful_a separation_n when_o the_o contrary_n can_v be_v do_v without_o siâ—…_n &_o so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o reverend_a &_o famous_a doct._n voâ—…tius_n 〈◊〉_d eccles._n pag._n 68_o quaest._n 17._o grant_v that_o upon_o some_o such_o occasion_n one_o may_v â—…bstean_v from_o explicit_a communion_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o such_o communion_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a necessitaâ—…_n mediâ—…_n nor_o yet_o necessitaâ—…_n praeceptâ—…_n when_o the_o christian_a shall_v have_v more_o peace_n of_o conscience_n &_o free_a exercise_n of_o christian_a duâ—…_n else_o where_o 2._o such_o person_n may_v keep_v communion_n with_o other_o pure_a church_n in_o other_o place_n and_o famous_a mr_n rutherford_n in_o his_o due_a right_n of_o presbytery_n pag._n 253._o &_o pag._n 254._o where_o he_o be_v lay_v down_o some_o consideration_n about_o the_o degree_n of_o separation_n show_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o separation_n negative_a or_o a_o non_fw-fr union_n as_o that_o in_o augustin_n time_n when_o the_o faithful_a do_v separate_v from_o the_o donaâ—…sts_n which_o be_v lawful_a &_o landable_a now_o if_o there_o be_v a_o separation_n here_o it_o can_v only_o be_v a_o negative_a separation_n &_o not_o a_o positive_a separation_n he_o show_v we_o again_o ibid._n that_o there_o be_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n in_o the_o most_o &_o worst_a part_n &_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o least_o &_o best_a part_n &_o that_o these_o who_o separate_v from_o the_o worst_a &_o great_a part_n do_v notwithstanding_o remain_v a_o part_n of_o &_o a_o part_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n because_o they_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o least_o &_o best_a part_n thereof_o as_o the_o godly_a in_o england_n who_o refuse_v the_o popish_a ceremâ—…nies_n &_o aâ—…tichristian_a bishop_n hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o though_o now_o people_n shall_v withdraw_v from_o communion_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v now_o corrupt_a they_o can_v be_v account_v separatist_n because_o they_o hold_v still_o communion_n with_o the_o better_a though_o lesser_a part_n moreover_o he_o say_v pag._n 254_o 255._o that_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n of_o non-union_n with_o a_o church_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o a_o separation_n as_o before_o the_o jew_n come_v to_o blaspheme_v open_o as_o they_o do_v act_n 1â—…_n 44_o 45_o 46_o &_o 18._o 16._o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n why_o any_o shall_v have_v join_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n see_v there_o be_v a_o clean_a church_n to_o which_o convert_n may_v join_v themselves_o act_n 2_o 40_o 41_o 42._o and_o whether_o or_o not_o the_o reason_n former_o lay_v down_o will_v be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o non_fw-la union_n which_o be_v all_o we_o plead_v for_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n last_o he_o tell_v we_o ibid._n pag._n 255._o when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o church_n make_v defection_n from_o the_o truth_n the_o lesser_a part_n remaine_v sound_a the_o great_a part_n be_v the_o church_n of_o separatist_n though_o the_o manye_v &_o great_a part_n in_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o discipline_n be_v the_o church_n yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o right_a discipline_n the_o best_a though_o few_o 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n for_o truth_n 〈◊〉_d like_o life_n that_o retire_v from_o the_o manyesâ—…_n member_n unto_o the_o heart_n &_o there_o remain_v in_o its_o fountain_n in_o case_n of_o dangere_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o major_a part_n which_o have_v make_v defection_n that_o be_v to_o be_v account_v separatist_n &_o not_o such_o as_o stand_v to_o their_o principle_n though_o they_o can_v complye_o of_o join_v with_o the_o corrupt_a majoriti_n hence_o it_o be_v abundant_o clear_a that_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o obey_v this_o act_n can_v be_v accuse_v as_o guilty_a of_o sinful_a separation_n it_o will_v be_v object_v three_o that_o by_o refuse_v to_o obey_v that_o act_n they_o declare_v they_o look_v not_o on_o these_o man_n as_o minister_n &_o if_o they_o account_v they_o no_o minister_n they_o must_v say_v that_o their_o baptize_v be_v no_o baptize_v &_o also_o that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n now_o be_v no_o organical_a church_n and_o that_o such_o do_v well_o who_o refuse_v to_o bring_v their_o child_n unto_o they_o to_o be_v baptize_v ans._n 1._o though_o it_o be_v affirm_v positive_o as_o it_o be_v not_o that_o all_o of_o these_o man_n be_v no_o minister_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v no_o organical_a church_n because_o all_o these_o minister_n who_o be_v now_o violent_o restrain_v from_o exerce_a their_o ministerial_a function_n be_v minister_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n though_o bind_v up_o from_o exerce_a their_o office_n for_o as_o no_o deed_n of_o a_o magistrate_n can_v loose_v a_o minister_n relation_n so_o long_o as_o his_o life_n be_v in_o he_o unto_o the_o church_n universal_a so_o no_o deed_n of_o the_o magistrate_n can_v loose_v a_o minister_n relation_n to_o the_o national_a church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n so_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v â—…vis_fw-la regnâ—…_n &_o be_v not_o banish_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n yea_o reverend_a apollâ—…nius_n in_o his_o jus_o majestatis_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la par._n 1._o pag._n 331._o think_v that_o when_o a_o minister_n be_v wrongous_o put_v from_o his_o charge_n by_o a_o magistrate_n he_o remain_v still_o a_o minister_n of_o that_o church_n from_o which_o he_o be_v banish_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la because_o of_o his_o call_n &_o have_v a_o right_a to_o exerce_fw-la all_o his_o church_n power_n there_o as_o a_o wife_n ravish_v from_o her_o husband_n remain_v still_o his_o wife_n because_o of_o the_o marriage_n covenant_n which_o be_v inviolable_a &_o therefore_o all_o these_o minister_n who_o be_v yet_o within_o the_o kingdom_n be_v real_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n &_o full_a &_o complete_a officer_n as_o to_o the_o power_n only_o they_o be_v violent_o restrain_v from_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o that_o power_n and_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v still_o a_o organical_a church_n as_o a_o man_n be_v a_o orgâ—…nicall_a body_n when_o bind_v hand_n &_o foot_n so_o as_o he_o can_v neither_o work_v nor_o walk_v but_o 2._o whatever_o may_v be_v think_v ofsome_a of_o these_o man_n who_o be_v real_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o be_v say_v may_v much_o be_v question_v &_o what_o sad_a consequence_n may_v follow_v upon_o the_o null_n of_o their_o office_n let_v these_o see_v to_o it_o who_o either_o send_v such_o forth_o or_o employ_v they_o yet_o as_o to_o all_o of_o they_o this_o forbear_n to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o this_o act_n will_v not_o ground_v the_o consequence_n allege_v for_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betuixtthe_v not_o owne_v &_o dis-countenanceing_a of_o a_o man_n as_o no_o minister_n at_o all_o or_o no_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o dis-owneing_a or_o dis-countenanceing_a he_o as_o not_o be_v their_o minister_n in_o particular_a or_o as_o pastor_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a flock_n it_o be_v certane_v a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a &_o yet_o not_o the_o minister_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a place_n it_o be_v certane_v a_o man_n relation_n unto_o such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a flock_n may_v be_v change_v by_o transportation_n when_o his_o relation_n unto_o the_o church_n universal_a abide_v and_o so_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o a_o deny_v of_o one_o to_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a flock_n will_v not_o by_o any_o good_a consequence_n be_v a_o deny_v of_o he_o to_o be_v a_o minister_n at_o all_o many_o thing_n may_v loâ—…se_v a_o minister_n relation_n to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a congregation_n which_o will_v not_o a_o null_a his_o relation_n unto_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o when_o his_o relation_n to_o such_o a_o particular_a flock_n be_v loose_v that_o particular_a flock_n be_v loose_v from_o be_v a_o flock_n owne_v he_o as_o their_o minister_n for_o relata_fw-la se_fw-la muâ—…uo_fw-la ponunt_fw-la et_fw-la tollunt_fw-la and_o when_o such_o or_o such_o particular_a person_n refuse_v to_o own_o such_o a_o man_n as_o their_o pastor_n in_o particular_a it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o therefore_o they_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v a_o minister_n at_o all_o unless_o this_o consequence_n
admonish_v one_o another_o rom._n 15_o 13._o press_n or_o urge_v a_o thing_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o another_o &_o so_o instruct_v they_o aright_o as_o child_n be_v instruct_v &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v often_o be_v together_o for_o this_o end_n 9_o they_o must_v teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n col_n 3_o 16._o &_o can_v this_o be_v do_v unless_o they_o assemble_v together_o 7._o they_o must_v be_v kind_a or_o profitable_a one_o to_o another_o ephes._n 4._o last_o &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v not_o be_v stranger_n to_o other_o 8._o they_o must_v serve_v one_o another_o in_o love_n gal._n 5._o 13._o that_o be_v they_o shall_v spend_v themselves_o for_o one_o another_o for_o their_o spiritual_a advantage_n &_o that_o in_o love_n &_o shall_v they_o not_o then_o assemble_v together_o 9_o they_o must_v receive_v one_o another_o rom._n 15_o 7._o that_o be_v receive_v with_o affection_n &_o embrace_v one_o another_o and_o must_v they_o then_o scar_v at_o the_o company_n of_o one_o another_o and_o not_o rather_o receive_v other_o into_o their_o intimate_a fellowship_n 10._o they_o must_v be_v subject_a one_o to_o another_o ephes._n 5_o 21._o 1_o pet._n 5_o 5._o every_o one_o ready_a to_o give_v &_o to_o take_v reproof_n to_o &_o from_o another_o &_o to_o do_v service_n to_o other_o as_o call_v thereto_o &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v not_o live_v as_o stranger_n to_o other_o 11._o they_o must_v confess_v their_o sin_n to_o one_o another_o and_o pray_v for_o another_o jam._n 5_o 16._o 12._o they_o must_v ministere_n their_o gift_n to_o one_o another_o 1_o pet._n 4_o v._n 10._o obj._n it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v sedition_n &_o oppose_v of_o establish_a law_n make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n against_o such_o conventicle_n &_o therefore_o such_o controuâ—…ers_n can_v be_v justify_v ans._n it_o be_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o any_o disturbance_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o such_o act_n be_v make_v for_o a_o few_o woman_n who_o in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v able_a to_o do_v little_a that_o way_n may_v not_o meet_v together_o 2._o the_o heathen_n do_v pretend_v this_o when_o they_o make_v law_n against_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o therefore_o their_o meeting_n be_v call_v faction_n and_o conventicle_n and_o yet_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v not_o forsake_v the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o together_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o these_o edict_n &_o albeit_o that_o several_a time_n they_o be_v put_v to_o suffer_v upon_o that_o account_n seâ—…_n this_o full_o make_v out_o by_o the_o learned_a mr_n still_v fleet_n in_o his_o origines_fw-la sacrâ—…_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 9_o pag._n 316._o etc._n etc._n and_o who_o then_o will_v condemn_v these_o zealous_a christian_n now_o for_o so_o do_v section_n xix_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o compeer_v before_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n demonstrate_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o forementioned_a persecution_n of_o the_o saint_n &_o servant_n of_o god_n may_v be_v the_o better_o carry_v on_o there_o be_v a_o high_a commission_n court_v erect_v consist_v of_o the_o two_o arch_a prelate_n &_o some_o other_o prelate_n &_o of_o some_o noble_a man_n some_o magistrate_n of_o brugh_n &_o some_o soldier_n &_o other_o and_o this_o number_n or_o any_o five_o of_o they_o a_o prelate_n be_v always_o one_o of_o the_o five_o have_v power_n grant_v to_o they_o from_o the_o king_n who_o appoint_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a &_o supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastiek_v as_o be_v show_v above_o sect._n 12._o to_o suspend_v deprive_v &_o excommunicate_v as_o also_o to_o punish_v by_o fine_v consine_a commit_v &_o incarcerate_v all_o keeper_n of_o conventicle_n all_o minister_n who_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o law_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o council_n remain_v or_o introduce_v themselves_o upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o those_o parish_n &_o bound_n inhibit_v by_o those_o act_n all_o preacher_n who_o come_v from_o england_n &_o irland_n without_o sufficient_a testimoniall_n or_o leave_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o diocese_n all_o such_o person_n who_o keep_v meeting_n &_o fast_n at_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v not_o approven_v by_o authority_n all_o who_o speak_v preach_v write_v or_o print_v to_o the_o scandal_n reproach_n &_o detriment_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o government_n of_o the_o church_n &_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v all_o who_o contemn_v molest_v &_o injure_v minister_n who_o be_v orderly_o settle_v all_o who_o do_v not_o ordinary_o attend_v divine_a worship_n administration_n of_o the_o word_n &_o sacrament_n perform_v in_o their_o respective_a parish_n by_o minister_n legal_o authorize_v for_o take_v the_o cure_n of_o these_o parish_n all_o such_o who_o without_o any_o lawful_a call_n as_o bussy_a body_n go_v about_o house_n &_o place_n for_o corrupt_v &_o disaffect_v people_n from_o their_o allegiance_n respect_n &_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o general_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o particular_n specify_v all_o who_o express_v their_o dissaâ—…sfaction_n to_o his_o maj._n authority_n by_o contraveen_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o council_n in_o relation_n to_o church_n affair_n etc_n this_o court_n appear_v terrible_a unto_o the_o godly_a for_o the_o persecution_n of_o who_o &_o of_o none_o else_o no_o not_o the_o most_o flagitious_a &_o profane_a it_o be_v erect_v &_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o a_o new_a court_n of_o inquisition_n but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o lamentable_a be_v this_o that_o there_o lie_v hide_v here_o a_o dreadful_a snare_n for_o tender_a conscience_n for_o it_o be_v such_o a_o court_n as_o tender_a heart_a christian_n can_v but_o scruple_n to_o acknowledge_v or_o compeer_n before_o without_o a_o declinature_n the_o give_v in_o of_o which_o will_v be_v account_v laese_n majesty_n &_o therefore_o in_o such_o a_o case_n such_o as_o resolve_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n in_o this_o day_n of_o trial_n &_o defection_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o withdraw_a &_o of_o not_o compeer_v at_o their_o summons_n even_o though_o they_o may_v have_v plead_v themselves_o innocent_a of_o any_o crime_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n now_o if_o any_o will_v desire_v to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o such_o a_o court_n can_v in_o conscience_n be_v own_v acknowledge_v or_o submit_v unto_o as_o a_o lawful_a judicature_n let_v he_o consider_v these_o particular_n &_o lay_v they_o together_o &_o he_o shall_v see_v clear_a reason_n for_o either_o decline_n or_o withdraw_v 1._o this_o be_v a_o judicature_n meddle_v with_o censure_n pure_o ecclesiastic_a such_o as_o suspension_n &_o deposition_n of_o minister_n &_o excommunication_n both_o of_o minister_n &_o people_n &_o therefore_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o church_n judicature_n now_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o such_o church_n judicature_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o precedent_n of_o the_o like_a to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o gospel_n &_o christian_n must_v acknowledge_v no_o church_n judicature_n but_o what_o have_v a_o special_a warrant_n from_o christ_n law_n &_o testament_n 2._o this_o be_v a_o church_n judicature_n have_v its_o rise_n power_n &_o commission_n only_o from_o the_o king_n &_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o power_n to_o this_o commission_n &_o authorize_v this_o court_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a so_o that_o none_o can_v acknowledge_v this_o court_n but_o withal_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a &_o supremacy_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o over_o all_o person_n &_o particular_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o pure_a &_o proper_a church_n power_n do_v proper_o reside_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n &_o that_o he_o have_v proper_a power_n to_o suspend_v &_o depose_v minister_n &_o also_o to_o excommunicate_v &_o so_o have_v power_n to_o commiâ—…sionat_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n he_o think_v good_a for_o that_o effect_n but_o what_o presbyterian_a yea_o what_o sound_a protestant_n who_o be_v not_o devote_v to_o erasius_n antichristian_a notion_n will_n or_o can_v acknowledge_v this_o 3._o in_o this_o judicature_n civil_a person_n as_o such_o viz._n the_o chancellor_n thesaâ—…rer_n duke_n hamilton_n marquis_n of_o montrose_n earles_n lord_n &_o other_o who_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n have_v power_n in_o church_n matter_n viz_o to_o suspend_v depose_v &_o excommunicate_a but_o this_o be_v against_o all_o the_o discipline_n &_o law_n of_o christ_n house_n for_o christ_n will_v have_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o house_n govern_v by_o
day_n of_o their_o life_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n refer_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n this_o concern_v the_o civil_a place_n &_o power_n of_o kirk_n man_n be_v one_o and_o according_o the_o general_n assembly_n do_v determine_v act_n sess_v 25_o decemb._n 19_o 1638._o that_o it_o be_v both_o inexpedient_a &_o unlawful_a for_o pastor_n separate_v unto_o the_o gospel_n to_o brook_v civil_a place_n &_o office_n &_o the_o next_o day_n there_o be_v a_o act_n make_v for_o subscribe_v of_o the_o covenant_n accord_n ing_z to_o this_o determination_n for_o say_v they_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n and_o the_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirkman_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v unlawful_a the_o assembly_n allow_v and_o approve_v of_o the_o same_o in_o all_o head_n and_o article_n thereof_o and_o ordain_v that_o all_o minister_n master_n of_o university_n college_n &_o schoolâ—…_n and_o all_o other_o who_o have_v not_o already_o subscribe_v the_o say_a confession_n and_o covenant_n shall_v subscribe_v the_o same_o with_o these_o word_n prefix_v to_o the_o subscription_n viz._n the_o article_n of_o this_o covenant_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o subscription_n refer_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o gen._n assembly_n be_v now_o determine_v at_o glasgow_n in_o dec._n 1638._o and_o thereby-the_a civil_a place_n &_o power_n of_o kirkman_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v unlawful_a we_o subscribe_v according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o same_o free_a &_o lawful_a general_a assembly_n so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o none_o can_v own_v this_o judicature_n without_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n so_o explain_v because_o they_o can_v acknowledge_v this_o judicature_n but_o withal_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o civil_a power_n &_o place_n of_o kirkman_n it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o that_o court_n and_o particular_o the_o prelate_n may_v be_v own_v as_o his_o maj._n commissioner_n &_o so_o it_o will_v be_v lawful_a enough_o to_o compear_v be_v before_o they_o ans._n if_o they_o be_v look_v on_o as_o his_o maj._n commissioner_n then_o either_o as_o his_o commissioner_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n or_o in_o civil_a matter_n if_o as_o his_o commissioner_n in_o church_n matter_n than_o no_o minister_n or_o christian_n can_v own_v they_o as_o clothe_v with_o such_o a_o power_n because_o his_o maj._n have_v no_o such_o power_n from_o god_n &_o therefore_o they_o can_v have_v no_o power_n from_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o commission_n &_o moreover_o compear_v before_o they_o under_o that_o notion_n as_o have_v power_n of_o church_n censuras_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n be_v a_o acknowledge_v of_o such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o king_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o truth_n as_o be_v show_v above_o if_o as_o his_o commissioner_n in_o matter_n civil_a than_o church_n man_n 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that_o proper_o they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o suspend_v depose_v &_o excommunicate_v immediate_o but_o the_o meane_n be_v they_o be_v to_o cause_v the_o respective_a church_n judicature_n to_o suspend_v depose_v &_o excommunicate_a for_o the_o act_n or_o commission_n containe_v their_o power_n say_v they_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v minister_n to_o be_v censure_v by_o suspension_n or_o depâ—…ion_n it_o be_v answer_v 1._o they_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v minister_n to_o be_v censure_v by_o suspension_n or_o deposition_n the_o same_o way_n that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v they_o &_o other_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o fine_v confine_a commit_v &_o incarcerate_v but_o this_o power_n they_o execute_v not_o by_o put_v other_o civil_a judicature_n to_o do_v it_o but_o they_o themselves_o immediate_o do_v it_o &_o therefore_o so_o have_v they_o power_n grant_v to_o they_o to_o do_v the_o other_o immediate_o
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it_o be_v here_o set_v down_o but_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o examine_v it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o make_v for_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n &_o that_o will_v be_v by_o examine_a whether_o the_o case_n wherein_o he_o allege_v this_o hold_v good_a will_v suit_n the_o covenant_n now_o under_o consideration_n he_o mention_v three_o case_n the_o first_o be_v this_o when_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v such_o as_o do_v belong_v unto_o a_o superior_a to_o determine_v in_o then_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o inferior_a cease_v to_o â—…blige_v when_o the_o superior_a consent_v not_o to_o what_o be_v swear_v this_o be_v both_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n because_o no_o deed_n of_o the_o inferior_a can_v prejudge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o superior_a &_o also_o sound_a divine_n do_v acknowledge_v this_o upon_o the_o common_a equity_n of_o that_o law_n numb_a 30_o 4._o unto_o which_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v reply_v 1._o whether_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o subject_n &_o magistrate_n be_v so_o straight_o as_o be_v the_o relation_n betwixt_o parent_n &_o child_n &_o betwixt_o huâ—…band_n &_o wife_n may_v be_v some_o what_o question_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n the_o one_o be_v natural_a the_o other_o but_o political_a the_o one_o such_o as_o can_v be_v change_v at_o will_n the_o other_o such_o as_o may_v a_o man_n may_v choose_v to_o live_v under_o what_o magistrate_n he_o will_v but_o a_o woman_n can_v cast_v off_o her_o parent_n &_o her_o husband_n when_o she_o will_v &_o take_v other_o &_o therefore_o there_o may_v be_v a_o great_a latitude_n allow_v in_o the_o one_o case_n then_o in_o the_o other_o &_o whether_o magistrate_n &_o subject_n come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o text_n numb_a 30_o may_v be_v question_v also_o see_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o text_n hint_v at_o this_o yea_o though_o moses_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n concern_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n yet_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o this_o case_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o except_o of_o two_o viz._n a_o woman_n under_o a_o husband_n &_o a_o woman_n not_o sorisfamiliat_v &_o though_o analogy_n may_v be_v allow_v in_o some_o case_n yet_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o clear_a ground_n out_o of_o the_o word_n for_o such_o analogy_n as_o will_n find_v a_o argument_n against_o the_o oblige_a force_n of_o oath_n such_o analogy_n as_o will_v warrant_v conscience_n in_o this_o case_n have_v need_v to_o be_v very_o clear_a &_o undoubted_a 2._o though_o this_o analogy_n be_v gant_v yet_o this_o case_n will_v speak_v nothing_o to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o scotland_n beside_o the_o king_n &_o that_o all_o even_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n conuâ—…ened_v in_o parliament_n be_v subject_n &_o nothing_o else_o but_o subject_n &_o so_o though_o the_o parliament_n &_o all_o the_o land_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v if_o the_o king_n dissent_v therefrom_o but_o there_o be_v enough_o say_v above_o to_o show_v that_o supreme_a soveragnitie_n do_v never_o so_o reside_v in_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n as_o that_o parliament_n even_o in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n be_v no_o sharer_n thereof_o and_o this_o one_o thing_n be_v enough_o to_o disprove_v this_o fancy_n viz._n that_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v a_o eminent_a part_n of_o severaignitie_n do_v always_o in_o paâ—…t_n at_o least_o belong_v unto_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n for_o they_o statute_n &_o ordain_v together_o with_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n yea_o without_o a_o parliament_n the_o king_n can_v make_v no_o law_n yea_o nor_o can_v he_o make_v a_o law_n without_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n but_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n in_o make_v law_n yea_o &_o over_o the_o king_n himself_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v &_o therefore_o this_o case_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o matter_n in_o hand_n 3._o let_v this_o be_v give_v though_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v yet_o this_o case_n will_v not_o help_v his_o cause_n because_o it_o can_v hold_v good_a in_o no_o other_o thing_n but_o such_o in_o which_o the_o inferior_a be_v subordinat_a to_o the_o superior_a &_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n subject_n unto_o he_o as_o the_o daughter_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o her_o marriage_n or_o the_o like_a be_v subject_v unto_o her_o parent_n &_o the_o marry_a wife_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o domestic_a good_n &_o affair_n be_v subject_v unto_o her_o husband_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n &_o in_o moral_a duty_n no_o wife_n be_v so_o subject_v unto_o her_o husband_n nor_o daughter_n unto_o her_o parent_n as_o that_o they_o can_v loose_v the_o obligation_n of_o their_o vow_n &_o promise_n yea_o in_o this_o case_n it_o will_v be_v easy_o gant_v that_o inferior_n may_v vow_v &_o covenant_n not_o only_o without_o but_o even_o against_o the_o command_n of_o superior_n for_o it_o be_v always_o better_a to_o obey_v god_n then_o man_n now_o it_o have_v be_v show_v above_o that_o these_o covenant_n be_v about_o moral_a duty_n &_o matter_n of_o religion_n wherein_o inferior_n be_v not_o to_o wait_v upon_o their_o superior_n but_o must_v advance_v whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o but_o to_o this_o he_o reply_v pag._n â—…3_n that_o such_o as_o plead_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o episcopacy_n must_v suppone_v that_o it_o be_v indifferent_a or_o not_o unlawful_a for_o if_o by_o god_n word_n 〈◊〉_d be_v find_v unlawful_a then_o whether_o there_o have_v be_v a_o covenant_n against_o it_o or_o not_o it_o can_v be_v allow_v it_o be_v answer_v 1._o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o fit_a place_n here_o to_o launch_v forth_o into_o the_o disput_n concern_v episcopacy_n &_o more_o be_v already_o say_v against_o it_o by_o many_o famous_a &_o worthy_a divine_n then_o be_v or_o in_o haste_n will_v be_v answer_v &_o as_o for_o what_o this_o author_n be_v please_v to_o say_v for_o it_o &_o against_o presbytery_n else_o where_o in_o his_o pamphlet_n it_o be_v but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v &_o say_v over_o again_o by_o other_o before_o he_o who_o know_v to_o put_v their_o argument_n in_o a_o better_a dress_n than_o he_o do_v &_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o other_o but_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v any_o new_a argument_n forth_o to_o the_o field_n it_o have_v then_o be_v fit_a to_o have_v take_v some_o notice_n of_o they_o but_o 2_o whereas_o he_o think_v that_o such_o as_o plead_v the_o covenant_n obligation_n must_v suppon_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a &_o that_o presbytery_n be_v nothing_o else_o he_o rune_v alone_o without_o the_o company_n of_o any_o casuist_n or_o divine_a for_o all_o do_v grant_v that_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v de_fw-mi re_fw-mi lâ—…cita_fw-la &_o possibili_fw-la concern_v a_o matter_n lawful_a and_o possible_a and_o particular_o that_o it_o may_v bâ—…_n about_o a_o matter_n moral_o good_a &_o that_o in_o thing_n moral_o good_a a_o oath_n have_v a_o oblige_a force_n ad_fw-la quae_fw-la praestanda_fw-la say_v d_o saunder_n sâ—…n_fw-fr de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr prâ—…m_fw-la obl_a pâ—…ael_n 3._o §_o 6_o vel_fw-la injurati_fw-la tenemur_fw-la jurati_fw-la multo_fw-la tenemur_fw-la magis_fw-la accedente_fw-la sciliceâ—…_n ei_fw-la quaepraefuit_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la nova_fw-la obligatione_fw-la ex_fw-la jureâ—…urando_fw-la i_fw-it e._n for_o the_o do_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v though_o not_o under_o a_o oath_n be_v under_o a_o oath_n we_o be_v much_o more_o bind_v for_o to_o the_o former_a obligation_n arise_v from_o the_o command_n there_o
be_v a_o new_a obligation_n add_v arise_v from_o the_o oath_n have_v not_o the_o covenant_n &_o oath_n which_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n swear_v concern_v moral_a duty_n the_o law_n &_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n a_o additional_a tie_n &_o obligation_n jer._n 50_o 5._o jos._n 24._o deut._n 29_o 3._o by_o this_o mean_v this_o author_n will_v take_v away_o this_o piece_n of_o god_n worship_n &_o service_n of_o vow_v &_o swear_v unto_o he_o for_o it_o must_v either_o be_v about_o thing_n necessary_a or_o about_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o he_o will_v have_v no_o oath_n or_o vow_n make_v about_o thing_n necessary_a because_o say_v he_o that_o be_v needless_a nor_o will_v he_o have_v any_o oath_n or_o vow_n make_v about_o thing_n indifferent_a as_o shall_v be_v see_v afterward_o &_o so_o if_o he_o speak_v truth_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o vow_n or_o oath_n at_o all_o 4._o but_o why_o may_v not_o people_n look_v even_o to_o the_o covenant_n obligation_n in_o thing_n determine_v by_o the_o word_n do_v not_o god_n lay_v the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n oftentimes_o unto_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o people_n &_o do_v not_o this_o say_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o look_v to_o their_o promise_n &_o obligation_n it_o be_v true_a that_o oath_n &_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n upon_o which_o to_o plead_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o or_o such_o thing_n yet_o these_o promise_n vow_n &_o covenant_n aught_o to_o have_v their_o own_o secondary_a place_n so_o then_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o such_o as_o plead_v for_o the_o stand_a force_n &_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n must_v suppone_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a for_o by_o this_o same_o reason_n they_o must_v suppone_v also_o that_o the_o other_o great_a duty_n which_o be_v engage_v to_o in_o that_o covenant_n relate_v to_o true_a religion_n &_o a_o holy_a life_n from_o which_o himself_n say_v pag._n 37._o no_o power_n on_o earth_n can_v loose_v &_o to_o which_o they_o be_v indispensable_o tie_v be_v of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n which_o be_v most_o reasonless_a &_o absurd_a 5._o this_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n unto_o which_o this_o author_n will_v bring_v the_o covenanter_n viz._n that_o either_o they_o must_v quit_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o else_o say_v that_o all_o those_o particular_n swear_v to_o in_o the_o second_o article_n which_o be_v the_o article_n he_o main_o instance_v be_v but_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n and_o consequent_o say_v that_o not_o only_a prelacy_n in_o its_o height_n as_o hierarchicall_a but_o popery_n heresy_n schism_n &_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n &_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n be_v matter_n of_o indifferency_n but_o will_v he_o say_v so_o in_o his_o own_o case_n if_o one_o who_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o fidelity_n to_o his_o lawful_a prince_n or_o the_o oath_n de_fw-fr fideli_fw-la administratione_fw-la in_o some_o office_n or_o other_o shall_v afterward_o allege_v that_o these_o bond_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o for_o either_o the_o matter_n there_o oblige_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a &_o if_o so_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o wrong_v his_o liberty_n or_o else_o duty_n antecedent_n to_o the_o oath_n &_o then_o the_o oath_n have_v no_o force_n on_o he_o &_o he_o be_v no_o way_n perjure_v though_o he_o cross_v a_o hundred_o of_o those_o oath_n now_o what_o will_v this_o author_n reply_n in_o this_o case_n have_v he_o not_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o such_o as_o pleaâ—…d_v for_o error_n in_o seek_v to_o wound_v the_o covenanter_n kill_v himself_o &_o what_o evasion_n he_o find_v out_o for_o subject_n to_o reject_v all_o the_o bond_n of_o oath_n impose_v by_o superior_n every_o one_o see_v and_o whether_o in_o so_o do_v he_o do_v his_o maj._n good_a service_n &_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o loyal_a subject_n and_o faithful_a casuist_n any_o may_v judge_v but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o case_n set_v down_o 4._o let_v this_o also_o be_v give_v unto_o this_o author_n though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v he_o will_v not_o gain_v his_o cause_n for_o let_v it_o be_v suppon_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a will_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n may_v not_o determine_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n concern_v church_n government_n without_o the_o supreme_a magistrat_n express_a consent_n whether_o be_v the_o church_n or_o the_o magistrate_n the_o fit_a judge_n of_o that_o government_n which_o best_o suit_v the_o church_n &_o tend_v most_o to_o edification_n &_o be_v most_o expedient_a whether_o be_v the_o church_n that_o live_v under_o the_o turk_n more_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o most_o expedient_a edify_a way_n of_o church_n government_n or_o the_o turk_n himself_o if_o he_o reply_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o christian_a magistrate_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o heathen_n be_v as_o essential_o magistrate_n as_o christian_n be_v &_o that_o text_n numb_a 30._o ground_v no_o more_o a_o analogy_n for_o christian_a magistrate_n then_o for_o heathen_n and_o if_o that_o be_v a_o law_n than_o he_o will_v remember_v that_o non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la &_o that_o christian_n may_v be_v subject_n unto_o heathen_a magistrate_n be_v beyond_o all_o question_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o argue_a hold_n good_a a_o christian_a church_n live_v under_o the_o turk_n may_v not_o vow_v to_o maintain_v and_o follow_v such_o a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n as_o they_o judge_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n most_o advantageous_a for_o the_o end_n of_o government_n because_o forsooth_o it_o be_v a_o prejudging_a of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n their_o superior_a if_o he_o reply_v that_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v because_o of_o the_o turk_n be_v grant_v liberty_n unto_o these_o church_n to_o do_v in_o these_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v meet_v ans._n then_o the_o turk_n be_v a_o better_a friend_n unto_o the_o church_n than_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n &_o it_o be_v better_o for_o the_o church_n to_o be_v under_o the_o turk_n then_o under_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n 5._o let_v all_o this_o be_v yet_o grant_v by_o way_n of_o supposition_n he_o will_v not_o gain_v his_o point_n for_o their_o oath_n in_o this_o covenant_n do_v not_o prejudge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o superior_a because_o they_o swear_v only_o to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o several_a place_n &_o calling_n such_o &_o such_o alteration_n &_o what_o encroachment_n can_v this_o make_v upon_o the_o superior_n right_o may_v not_o a_o wife_n or_o a_o daughter_n swear_v in_o their_o place_n &_o according_a to_o their_o calling_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o family_n &_o yet_o never_o attempt_v it_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parent_n or_o husband_n may_v not_o here_o oath_n be_v lawful_a &_o bind_v hâ—…re_o to_o use_v all_o fair_a &_o lawful_a mean_n to_o move_v &_o incline_v the_o parent_n or_o husband_n there_o unto_o so_o that_o what_o ever_o he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v of_o the_o way_n of_o scotland_n their_o carry_v on_o that_o business_n in_o which_o how_o sowle_o he_o err_v may_v be_v show_v hereafter_o be_v it_o grant_v to_o he_o will_v make_v nothing_o against_o the_o covenant_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o which_o be_v the_o difference_n now_o till_o than_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o covenant_n as_o word_v do_v direct_o prejudge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o superior_a his_o alledgiance_n be_v frivolous_a &_o groundless_a 6._o this_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o he_o also_o which_o yet_o can_v be_v do_v &_o his_o cause_n gain_v no_o advantage_n &_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o that_o place_n numb_a 30._o expon_v accord-to_a his_o own_o gloss_n &_o commentary_n make_v for_o the_o covenanter_n every_o way_n for._n 1._o they_o have_v no_o open_a dissent_n declare_v it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o proclamation_n declare_v it_o unlawful_a to_o enter_v into_o that_o covenant_n but_o mr_n crofton_n in_o his_o analepsis_n analephthe_n pag._n 120._o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o regular_a be_v do_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n who_o be_v veil_v by_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n &_o show_v also_o how_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n but_o as_o to_o that_o this_o may_v satisfy_v that_o as_o that_o proclamation_n do_v not_o annul_v the_o act_n but_o only_o prohibit_v it_o so_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v they_o in_o scotland_n now_o if_o the_o parent_n or_o husband_n hold_v his_o peace_n the_o oath_n be_v confirm_v requiritur_fw-la say_v doct_n sanders_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr prom_fw-la obl_n
governor_n under_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n himself_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o be_v god_n minister_n which_o be_v a_o general_a word_n comprehend_v all_o civil_a governor_n he_o speak_v of_o all_o such_o to_o who_o tribute_n custom_n honour_n or_o fear_n be_v due_a &_o so_o he_o must_v take_v in_o all_o magistrate_n otherwise_o this_o text_n shall_v not_o concern_v commonwealth_n which_o be_v rule_v without_o a_o king_n he_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o be_v revenger_n by_o office_n to_o execute_v wrath_n on_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a &_o thus_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o evil_a doer_n and_o a_o praise_n to_o such_o as_o do_v well_o and_o this_o ager_v to_o all_o magistrate_n &_o therefore_o this_o place_n can_v be_v understand_v as_o speak_v of_o any_o single_a person_n or_o of_o nero_n concern_v who_o it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n among_o lawyer_n if_o at_o this_o time_n he_o have_v the_o high_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n as_o learned_a prin_fw-mi show_v in_o his_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n part_n 3._o pag_n 109_o 110_o 111_o &_o 112._o 2._o inferior_a judge_n do_v judge_n for_o the_o lord_n &_o be_v depute_v of_o he_o &_o therefore_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o power_n from_o he_o for_o that_o effect_n 2_o chron._n 19_o v._n 6_o 7._o deut._n 1_o 17._o 3._o inferior_a judge_n be_v command_v to_o rule_v well_o &_o they_o be_v threaten_v &_o rebuke_v for_o maladministration_n see_v jer._n 5_o v._n 1._o isa._n 1_o 17_o 21_o &_o 5_o 7._o &_o 10_o 2_o &_o 59_o v._n 14._o jer._n 22_o 3._o ezek_n 18_o 8._o amos_n 5_o 7._o micah_n 3_o 9_o levit._fw-la 19_o v._n 15._o deut._n 17_o 11._o exod._n 32_o 2._o now_o will_v god_n command_v those_o inferior_a magistrate_n to_o relieve_v the_o oppress_v to_o judge_v the_o fatherless_a to_o plead_v for_o the_o widow_n if_o they_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n for_o this_o effect_n or_o will_v he_o challenge_v they_o for_o neglect_v this_o duty_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v impower_v by_o he_o for_o that_o effect_n doubtless_o not_o so_o than_o if_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v endue_v with_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n they_o ought_v to_o defend_v the_o fatherless_a the_o widow_n &_o the_o oppress_a subject_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sword_n they_o ought_v to_o rescue_v they_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o oppressor_n and_o therefore_o when_o popish_a malignant_a enemy_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n &_o seek_v to_o destroy_v the_o land_n man_n wife_n &_o child_n the_o inferior_a magistrate_n much_o more_o the_o parliament_n may_v lawful_o draw_v the_o sword_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o innocent_a &_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n of_o their_o life_n land_n good_n religion_n &_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o against_o malicious_a &_o open_a enemy_n 2._o buchanan_n a_o man_n well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n &_o constitution_n of_o scotland_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v no_o power_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n without_o the_o parliament_n consent_n so_o that_o a_o war_n raise_v by_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n the_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n &_o the_o purity_n of_o religion_n can_v be_v condemn_v as_o unjust_a &_o illegal_a 3._o the_o renown_a historian_n buchanan_n show_v also_o that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v oftintimes_o resist_v by_o arm_n which_o a_o few_o instance_n will_v evidence_n when_o durstus_n the_o 11._o king_n banish_v all_o his_o father_n friend_n &_o become_v loose_a &_o dissolute_a he_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o noble_n till_o he_o be_v force_v to_o profess_v his_o repentance_n &_o promise_v amendment_n &_o afterward_o when_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o many_o of_o his_o noble_n by_o treachery_n the_o rest_n do_v rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o &_o kill_v he_o in_o battle_n so_o they_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o gillo_n for_o his_o wickedness_n &_o against_o even_o 3._o who_o be_v a_o most_o viâ—…_n &_o wicked_a man_n so_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o arise_v against_o darâ—…an_n &_o slay_v his_o wicked_a servant_n who_o have_v be_v instrument_n of_o much_o evil_n they_o rout_v his_o force_n &_o take_v himself_o prisoner_n when_o mogaldus_n grow_v odious_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o vice_n they_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o so_o do_v they_o levy_v force_n against_o athirco_n when_o romach_n have_v become_v cruel_a and_o have_v put_v many_o to_o death_n they_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o when_o ferquard_v 1._o turn_v tyrant_n he_o be_v summon_v before_o a_o parliament_n &_o when_o he_o refuise_v to_o come_v they_o levy_v force_n against_o he_o &_o pursue_v he_o they_o storm_v his_o castle_n in_o which_o he_o think_v to_o shelter_v himself_o &_o at_o length_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n so_o do_v they_o purpose_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o ferquhard_n 2._o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v divert_v likewise_o when_o king_n jame_v the_o 3._o have_v be_v seduce_v by_o his_o evil_a courteour_n &_o have_v plot_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o noble_n they_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o he_o &_o at_o length_n kill_v he_o so_o do_v the_o noble_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o bothwell_n &_o the_o queen_n &_o pursue_v she_o until_o she_o render_v herself_o prisoner_n the_o noble_n write_v unto_o the_o queen_n regent_n anno_fw-la 1560._o for_o remove_v of_o the_o french_a force_n &_o do_v add_v as_o buchan_n say_v lib._n 17_o which_o term_n if_o they_o be_v reject_v we_o take_v god_n &_o man_n to_o witness_v that_o we_o take_v arm_n from_o no_o innate_a malice_n or_o hatred_n but_o sore_o against_o our_o will_n be_v force_v to_o assay_v the_o last_o remedy_n lest_o we_o shall_v expose_v ourselves_o our_o fortune_n and_o our_o posterity_n to_o the_o worst_a of_o colamity_n hence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n and_o lex_fw-la currit_fw-la cum_fw-la praxi_fw-la to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n when_o they_o turn_v tyrant_n and_o therefore_o the_o parliament_n their_o late_a take_v up_o of_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o sinless_a self_n defence_n can_v no_o way_n be_v condemn_v let_v court_n sycophant_n speak_v what_o they_o please_v to_o make_v that_o business_n odious_a they_o both_o bewray_v their_o malice_n &_o ignorance_n of_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 4._o though_o for_o all_o that_o be_v say_v the_o parliament_n interest_n in_o war_n shall_v be_v question_v yet_o their_o late_a defensive_a war_n may_v be_v justify_v upon_o clear_a &_o undeniable_a ground_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o connexion_n betwixt_o these_o two_o but_o they_o be_v rather_o two_o distinct_a question_n natural_a sinless_a self_n defence_n may_v belong_v to_o such_o as_o have_v not_o propper_o in_o strike_v law_n the_o power_n of_o war_n 5._o the_o practice_n of_o other_o protestant_n prince_n &_o magistrate_n show_v that_o their_o practice_n be_v not_o so_o odd_a nor_o odious_a as_o man_n who_o have_v teach_v their_o tongue_n to_o speak_v lie_n will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v it_o be_v for_o sleidan_n lib._n 8._o &_o 21._o &_o 22._o &_o bilson_n out_o of_o he_o in_o his_o difference_n etc._n etc._n part_n 3._o pag._n 274._o say_v that_o the_o german_a prince_n levy_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n viz._n the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n &_o the_o magistrate_n of_o magdeburgh_n together_o with_o other_o prince_n &_o city_n join_v in_o the_o war_n who_o have_v have_v the_o advice_n &_o resolution_n of_o lawyer_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n do_v conclude_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n permit_v resistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o some_o case_n that_o the_o time_n be_v then_o so_o dangerous_a that_o the_o very_a force_n of_o conscience_n &_o necessity_n do_v lead_v they_o to_o arm_n &_o to_o make_v a_o league_n to_o defend_v themselves_o though_o caesar_n or_o any_o in_o his_o name_n will_v make_v war_n against_o they_o and_o that_o if_o the_o emporour_n have_v keep_v his_o bond_n &_o covenant_n they_o will_v have_v do_v their_o duty_n but_o because_o he_o make_v the_o first_o breach_n the_o fault_n be_v he_o for_o since_o he_o attempt_v to_o root_v out_o religion_n &_o subvert_v our_o liberty_n he_o give_v we_o cause_n enough_o to_o resist_v he_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n the_o matter_n stand_v as_o it_o do_v we_o may_v say_v they_o resist_v as_o may_v be_v show_v both_o by_o sacred_a &_o profane_a history_n unjust_a violence_n be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n nether_a be_v we_o bind_v to_o he_o by_o any_o
other_o reason_n then_o if_o he_o keep_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o be_v create_v emperor_n by_o the_o law_n themselves_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o superior_a magistrate_n shall_v not_o infringe_v the_o right_n of_o the_o inferior_a and_o if_o the_o supriour_a magistrate_n exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o power_n and_o command_v that_o which_o be_v wicked_a not_o only_o we_o need_v not_o obey_v he_o but_o if_o he_o offer_v force_n we_o may_v resist_v he_o upon_o these_o ground_n do_v those_o worthy_n resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o arm_n 2._o next_o they_o have_v the_o exemple_n &_o precedent_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o francis_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1559._o being_n oppress_v with_o the_o guisian_a faction_n assemble_v themselves_o &_o consult_v lawyer_n &_o divine_n concern_v resist_a of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n &_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o may_v lawful_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o government_n which_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n have_v usurp_v &_o when_o needful_a take_v arm_n to_o repulse_v their_o violence_n if_o the_o prince_n who_o in_o this_o case_n be_v bear_v magistrate_n or_o some_o one_o of_o they_o will_v undertake_v it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o the_o sound_a part_n thereof_o see_v gen._n history_n of_o france_n pag._n 682._o 683._o so_o anno_fw-la 1614_o the_o prince_n of_o condee_n with_o other_o prince_n peer_n duke_n nobleman_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n conveen_v at_o mezier_n write_v to_o the_o queen_n complean_v of_o diverse_a grievance_n &_o wrong_n &_o seek_v remedy_n &_o redress_n by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n protest_v that_o they_o desire_v nothing_o but_o peace_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n &_o that_o they_o will_v attempt_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a unless_o by_o the_o rash_a resolution_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o cover_v themselves_o with_o the_o cloak_n of_o state_n under_o the_o queen_n regent_n authority_n they_o shall_v be_v provoke_v to_o repel_v the_o injury_n do_v unto_o the_o king_n &_o state_n by_o a_o natural_a just_a and_o necessary_a defence_n see_v the_o continuation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o lewis_n the_o 13._o pag._n 59_o etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n 9_o when_o all_o act_n of_o pacification_n be_v break_v after_o many_o fruitless_a petition_n and_o vain_a promise_n they_o take_v up_o arm_n whereupon_o a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n ensue_v &_o when_o this_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n an._n 1572._o cause_v that_o massacre_n at_o paris_n the_o protestant_n in_o languedoc_n rochel_n &_o other_o part_n take_v up_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n so_o when_o henry_n the_o 3_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o protestant_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o stand_v to_o their_o defence_n &_o be_v assault_v they_o manful_o defend_v themselves_o &_o again_o when_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v now_o conclude_v be_v break_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o catholic_n leaguer_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o prince_n of_o condee_n the_o marshal_n of_o montmorancy_n &_o other_o resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o whereupon_o follow_v a_o six_o civil_a war_n which_o end_v in_o a_o new_a peace_n anno_fw-la 1580._o so_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n his_o son_n when_o the_o queen_n mother_n who_o be_v then_o regent_n will_v give_v no_o redress_n unto_o the_o protestant_n just_a grievance_n the_o prince_n of_o condee_n &_o divers_a other_o raise_v force_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n &_o the_o duke_n of_o rhoan_n &_o other_o protestant_n do_v join_v with_o they_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v anno_fw-la 1616._o but_o the_o very_a next_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o condee_n be_v seize_v upon_o whereupon_o the_o prince_n meet_v at_o soysson_n resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o war_n which_o continue_v anno_fw-la 1621._o 1622._o at_o last_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v but_o it_o last_v not_o long_o by_o cardinal_n richelien_n mean_n 3._o they_o have_v in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o netherlands_o mention_v in_o the_o general_n history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o lib._n 9_o p._n 369_o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v oppress_v in_o body_n &_o state_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n &_o the_o spaniard_n tyranny_n &_o their_o conscience_n tyrannize_v over_o by_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n introduce_v of_o purpose_n to_o extirpate_v religion_n after_o serious_a deliberation_n &_o consultation_n with_o lawyer_n divine_n &_o learned_a man_n of_o all_o sort_n do_v unanimous_o conclude_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n to_o defend_v religion_n life_n &_o liberty_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o anno_fw-la 1572._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n &_o his_o confederate_n publish_v a_o protestation_n show_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o rise_n up_o in_o arm_n viz._n for_o zeal_n to_o the_o country_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n because_o of_o the_o inhumanities_n and_o oppression_n and_o more_o than_o barbarous_a and_o insupportable_a tyranny_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o their_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o freedâ—…mes_n 4._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o waldenses_n in_o piedmont_n anno_fw-la 1558_o &_o 1561._o who_o be_v persecute_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o trinity_n &_o other_o popish_a sovereign_n assemble_v solemn_o together_o to_o consult_v how_o they_o may_v prevent_v danger_n &_o after_o long_a prayer_n &_o call_v upon_o god_n they_o conclude_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a mutual_a covenant_n for_o defence_n of_o themselves_o &_o their_o religion_n &_o do_v so_o with_o success_n obtain_v many_o notable_a victory_n against_o their_o persecutor_n see_v fox_n act_n &_o mon._n vol._n 2._o pag._n 208_o 209._o so_o anno_fw-la 1571._o nou._n 11._o there_o be_v a_o league_n make_v for_o mutual_a assistance_n of_o each_o other_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n a_o copy_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o mr_n morland_n history_n of_o piemond_n pag._n 252_o 253._o 5._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o people_n of_o arragon_n mention_v by_o blanca_n in_o his_o comment_n pag._n 661_o &_o 652._o an._n 1286._o in_o the_o day_n of_o alphonso_n 3_o who_o when_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o contest_v betwixt_o he_o &_o the_o parliament_n through_o the_o evil_a counsel_n of_o his_o courteour_n resolve_v to_o associate_v themselves_o together_o &_o to_o raise_v force_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o liberty_n to_o contend_v not_o only_o with_o word_n but_o with_o arm_n and_o their_o suprarbiense_n forum_n or_o justitia_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la which_o be_v erect_v of_o purpose_n to_o with_o stand_v the_o tyranny_n of_o king_n have_v power_n to_o resist_v their_o king_n with_o force_n of_o arm_n so_o anno_fw-la 1283._o they_o tell_v pedro_n 3._o their_o king_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o contain_v himself_o within_o the_o limites_n of_o the_o law_n they_o will_v pursue_v he_o by_o arm_n 6._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o other_o spainyard_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o general_a history_n of_o spain_n lib._n 13_o 14_o 15._o who_o rise_v in_o arm_n several_a time_n against_o pedro_n the_o i._o king_n of_o castille_n 7._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o hungarian_n anno._n 1608._o in_o the_o day_n of_o mathias_n for_o when_o he_o deny_v free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n unto_o the_o protestant_n of_o austria_n they_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n &_o assemble_v at_o horn_n send_v a_o protestation_n unto_o the_o estate_n of_o hungary_n require_v assistance_n conform_v to_o the_o offensive_a &_o defensive_a league_n see_v grimstons_n imp._n hist._n pag._n 730._o etc._n etc._n 8._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o polonian_n who_o oftintimes_o levy_v war_n against_o their_o king_n as_o grimstone_n in_o his_o hist._n imp._n &_o chytraeus_n in_o chron._n sax._n show_n 9_o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o dane_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o christian_n the_o 2._o who_o anno_fw-la 1524._o be_v solemn_o depose_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o chytraeus_n chron._n sax._n lib._n 10._o 10._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o swede_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o christian_n the_o i._o for_o breach_n of_o his_o covenant_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1499._o see_v chythraeus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 11._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o helvetian_o first_o three_o of_o their_o canton_n viz._n the_o suitian_n vrjaus_fw-la &_o vndervaldian_n anno_fw-la 1260._o levy_a war_n against_o their_o oppress_a noble_n &_o do_v prosecute_v the_o same_o twelve_o year_n &_o anno_fw-la 1308._o they_o join_v in_o covenant_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n &_o defend_v themselves_o most_o resolute_o against_o the_o huge_a army_n of_o their_o adversary_n &_o upon_o the_o 16_o of_o nou._n 1315._o