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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n know_v think_v time_n 2,521 5 3.4050 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44019 Tracts of Mr. Thomas Hobbs of Malmsbury containing I. Behemoth, the history of the causes of the civil wars of England, from 1640 to 1660, printed from the author's own copy never printed (but with a thousand faults) before, II. An answer to Arch-bishop Bramhall's book called the catching of the Leviathan, never before printed, III. An historical narration of heresie and the punishment thereof, corrected by the true copy, IV. Philosophical problems dedicated to the King in 1662, but never printed before.; Selections. 1682 Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1682 (1682) Wing H2265; ESTC R19913 258,262 615

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strong_a drink_n b._n as_o for_o oil_n i_o never_o see_v any_o inflame_v by_o itself_o how_o much_o soever_o heat_v therefore_o i_o do_v not_o think_v they_o be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o oil_n but_o of_o the_o combustible_a body_n oil_v that_o shine_n but_o the_o part_n of_o wine_n and_o strong_a drink_n have_v partly_o a_o strong_a motion_n of_o themselves_o and_o may_v be_v make_v to_o shine_v but_o not_o with_o boil_v but_o by_o add_v to_o they_o as_o they_o rise_v the_o flame_n of_o some_o other_o body_n a._n how_o can_v it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o particle_n of_o wine_n have_v such_o a_o motion_n as_o you_o suppose_v b._n have_v you_o ever_o be_v so_o much_o distemper_v with_o drink_v wine_n as_o to_o think_v the_o window_n and_o table_n move_v a._n i_o confess_v though_o you_o be_v not_o my_o confessor_n i_o have_v but_o very_o seldom_o and_o i_o remember_v the_o window_n seem_v to_o go_v and_o come_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o circle_a motion_n such_o as_o you_o have_v describe_v 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ingratitude_n universal_o he_o find_v fault_n that_o i_o do_v not_o mention_v ingratitude_n towards_o god_n as_o if_o his_o lordship_n know_v not_o that_o a_o universal_a comprehend_v all_o the_o particular_n when_o i_o have_v define_v equity_n universal_o why_o do_v he_o not_o as_o well_o blame_v i_o for_o not_o tell_v what_o that_o equity_n be_v in_o god_n he_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o man_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v a_o good_a turn_n that_o confess_v or_o make_v appear_v he_o be_v please_v with_o the_o benefit_n he_o receive_v so_o also_o gratitude_n towards_o god_n be_v to_o confess_v his_o benefit_n there_o be_v also_o in_o gratitude_n towards_o man_n a_o desire_n to_o requite_v their_o benefit_n so_o there_o be_v in_o our_o gratitude_n towards_o god_n so_o far_o to_o requite_v they_o as_o to_o be_v kind_a to_o god_n minister_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v in_o make_v sacrifice_n a_o part_n of_o natural_a divine_a worship_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o sacrifice_n be_v the_o 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deed_n confess_v one_o god_n the_o supreme_a king_n of_o king_n in_o the_o natural_a kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v the_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o denial_n of_o divine_a power_n or_o atheism_n then_o a_o atheist_n be_v a_o traitor_n to_o god_n and_o punishable_a as_o a_o disloyal_a subject_n not_o as_o a_o enemy_n last_o it_o be_v a_o absurd_a and_o dishonourable_a assertion_n to_o make_v our_o obedience_n to_o god_n to_o depend_v upon_o our_o weakness_n because_o we_o can_v help_v it_o and_o not_o upon_o our_o gratitude_n because_o we_o owe_v our_o be_v and_o preservation_n to_o he_o who_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o and_o who_o feed_v a_o flock_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o again_o thou_o be_v worthy_a o_o lord_n to_o receive_v glory_n and_o honour_n and_o power_n for_o thou_o have_v create_v all_o thing_n and_o for_o thy_o pleasure_n they_o be_v and_o be_v create_v but_o it_o be_v much_o better_a or_o at_o least_o not_o so_o ill_a to_o be_v a_o down_o right_a atheist_n than_o to_o make_v god_n to_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o he_o do_v and_o at_o last_o thrust_v he_o into_o the_o devil_n office_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o sin_n t._n h._n though_o this_o bishop_n as_o i_o say_v have_v but_o a_o weak_a attention_n in_o read_v and_o little_a skill_n in_o examine_v the_o force_n of_o a_o argument_n yet_o he_o know_v man_n and_o the_o art_n without_o trouble_v their_o judgement_n to_o win_v their_o assent_n by_o exciting_a their_o passion_n one_o rule_n of_o his_o art_n be_v to_o give_v his_o reader_n what_o he_o will_v have_v he_o swallow_v a_o part_n by_o itself_o and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o news_n whether_o true_a or_o not_o know_v that_o the_o unlearned_a that_o be_v most_o man_n be_v content_a to_o believe_v rather_o than_o be_v trouble_v with_o examine_v therefore_o a_o little_a before_o he_o put_v these_o word_n t._n h._n no_o friend_n to_o religion_n in_o the_o margin_n and_o in_o this_o place_n before_o he_o offer_v at_o any_o confutation_n he_o say_v my_o principle_n be_v brim_n full_a of_o prodigious_a impiety_n and_o at_o the_o next_o paragraph_n in_o the_o margin_n he_o put_v that_o i_o excuse_v atheism_n this_o behaviour_n become_v neither_o a_o bishop_n nor_o a_o christian_a nor_o any_o man_n that_o pretend_v to_o good_a education_n fear_v of_o invisible_a power_n what_o be_v it_o else_o in_o savage_a people_n but_o the_o fear_n of_o somewhat_o they_o think_v a_o god_n what_o invisible_a power_n do_v the_o reason_n of_o a_o savage_a man_n suggest_v unto_o he_o but_o those_o phantasm_n of_o his_o sleep_n or_o his_o distemper_n which_o we_o frequent_o call_v ghost_n and_o the_o savage_n think_v god_n so_o that_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o god_n though_o not_o of_o the_o true_a one_o to_o they_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o religion_n as_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o true_a god_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o wisdom_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n ignorance_n of_o second_o cause_n make_v man_n fly_v to_o some_o first_o cause_n the_o fear_n of_o which_o breed_v devotion_n and_o worship_n the_o ignorance_n of_o what_o that_o power_n may_v do_v make_v they_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v that_o they_o may_v guess_v by_o the_o like_a order_n what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v another_o time_n this_o be_v their_o prognostication_n what_o prodigious_a impiety_n be_v here_o how_o confute_v he_o it_o must_v it_o be_v take_v for_o impiety_n upon_o his_o bare_a calumny_n i_o say_v superstition_n be_v fear_n without_o reason_n be_v not_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o false_a god_n or_o fancy_a daemon_n contrary_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o be_v not_o atheism_n boldness_n ground_v on_o false_a reason_n such_o as_o be_v this_o the_o wicked_a prosper_v therefore_o there_o be_v no_o
that_o be_v god_n vicegerent_n upon_o earth_n and_o have_v next_o under_o god_n the_o authority_n of_o govern_v christian_n man_n and_o to_o observe_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o doctrine_n which_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n he_o have_v command_v to_o be_v teach_v and_o thereby_o to_o examine_v and_o try_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o doctrine_n which_o pretend_a prophet_n with_o miracle_n or_o without_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n advance_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o disavow_v they_o then_o no_o more_o to_o obey_v their_o voice_n or_o if_o he_o approve_v they_o then_o to_o obey_v they_o as_o man_n to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v a_o part_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o their_o sovereign_n upon_o his_o principle_n the_o case_n hold_v as_o well_o among_o jew_n and_o turk_n and_o heathen_n as_o christian_n then_o he_o that_o teach_v transubstantiation_n in_o france_n be_v a_o true_a prophet_n he_o that_o teach_v it_o in_o england_n a_o false_a prophet_n he_o that_o blaspheme_v christ_n in_o 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of_o such_o rebellious_a prophet_n and_o justify_v their_o prophecy_n by_o the_o event_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o none_o but_o the_o sovereign_n in_o a_o christian_a the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o for_o jewish_a commonwealth_n can_v take_v notice_n what_o be_v or_o what_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n t._n h._n to_o remove_v his_o lordship_n doubt_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o confess_v there_o be_v true_a prophecy_n and_o true_a prophet_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n from_o abraham_n down_o to_o our_o saviour_n the_o great_a prophet_n of_o all_o and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o first_o of_o the_o new_a after_o our_o saviour_n time_n till_o the_o death_n of_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n there_o be_v true_a prophet_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n prophet_n to_o who_o god_n speak_v supernatural_o and_o testify_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o mission_n by_o miracle_n of_o those_o that_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v call_v prophet_n without_o miracle_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n only_o that_o they_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o man_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o man_n to_o god_n there_o be_v have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o church_n innumerable_a such_o a_o prophet_n be_v his_o lordship_n and_o such_o be_v all_o pastor_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v of_o those_o prophet_n that_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n foretell_v thing_n future_a or_o do_v other_o miracle_n of_o this_o kind_n i_o deny_v there_o have_v be_v any_o since_o the_o death_n of_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n if_o any_o man_n find_v fault_n with_o this_o he_o ought_v to_o name_v some_o man_n or_o other_o who_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v do_v a_o miracle_n cast_v out_o a_o devil_n or_o cure_v any_o disease_n by_o the_o sole_a invocation_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o trust_v to_o the_o legend_n of_o the_o roman_a saint_n nor_o to_o the_o history_n write_v by_o sulpitius_n of_o the_o life_n of_o st._n martin_n or_o to_o any_o other_o fable_n of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n nor_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v do_v by_o some_o divine_n here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n second_o he_o say_v i_o make_v little_a difference_n between_o a_o prophet_n and_o a_o madman_n or_o demoniac_a to_o which_o i_o say_v he_o accuse_v i_o false_o i_o say_v only_o thus_o much_o that_o i_o see_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o the_o scripture_n that_o require_v a_o belief_n that_o demoniac_n be_v any_o other_o thing_n than_o madman_n and_o this_o be_v also_o make_v very_o probable_a out_o of_o scripture_n by_o a_o worthy_a divine_a mr._n meade_n but_o concern_v prophet_n i_o say_v only_o that_o the_o jew_n both_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o under_o the_o new_a take_v they_o to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o madman_n and_o demoniac_n and_o prove_v it_o out_o of_o scripture_n by_o many_o place_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n three_o that_o the_o pretence_n or_o arrogate_a to_o one_o self_n divine_a inspiration_n be_v argument_n enough_o to_o show_v a_o man_n be_v mad_a be_v my_o opinion_n but_o his_o lordship_n understand_v not_o inspiration_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o i_o do_v he_o understand_v it_o proper_o of_o god_n breathe_v into_o a_o man_n or_o pour_v into_o he_o the_o divine_a substance_n or_o divine_a grace_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n he_o that_o arrogate_v inspiration_n into_o himself_o neither_o understand_v what_o he_o say_v nor_o make_v other_o to_o understand_v he_o which_o be_v proper_o madness_n in_o some_o degree_n but_o i_o understand_v inspiration_n in_o the_o scripture_n metaphorical_o for_o god_n guidance_n of_o our_o mind_n to_o truth_n and_o piety_n four_o whereas_o he_o say_v i_o make_v the_o pretence_n of_o inspiration_n to_o be_v pernicious_a to_o peace_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o think_v his_o lordship_n be_v of_o my_o opinion_n for_o he_o call_v those_o man_n which_o in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n pretend_v the_o spirit_n and_o new_a light_n and_o to_o be_v the_o only_a faithful_a man_n fanatic_n for_o he_o call_v they_o in_o his_o book_n and_o do_v call_v they_o in_o his_o life_n time_n fanatic_n and_o what_o be_v a_o fanatic_a but_o a_o madman_n and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o pernicious_a to_o peace_n than_o the_o revelation_n that_o be_v by_o these_o fanatic_n pretend_v i_o do_v not_o say_v there_o be_v doctrine_n of_o other_o man_n not_o call_v fanatic_n as_o pernicious_a to_o peace_n as_o they_o be_v and_o in_o great_a part_n a_o cause_n of_o those_o trouble_n five_o from_o that_o i_o make_v prophetical_a revelation_n subject_a to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o lawful_a sovereign_n he_o infer_v that_o two_o prophet_n prophesy_v the_o same_o thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o two_o different_a prince_n the_o one_o shall_v be_v a_o true_a prophet_n the_o other_o a_o false_a this_o consequence_n be_v not_o good_a for_o see_v they_o teach_v different_a doctrine_n they_o can_v both_o of_o they_o confirm_v their_o doctrine_n with_o miracle_n but_o this_o i_o prove_v in_o the_o page_n 232_o he_o cit_v that_o whether_o either_o of_o their_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v teach_v public_o or_o not_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o place_n only_o to_o determine_v nay_o i_o say_v now_o further_o if_o a_o prophet_n come_v to_o any_o private_a man_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o true_a prophet_n or_o not_o before_o he_o obey_v he_o see_v 1_o john_n 4.1_o six_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o upon_o my_o ground_n christ_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v a_o false_a prophet_n every_o where_o because_o his_o doctrine_n be_v receive_v no_o where_o his_o lordship_n have_v read_v my_o book_n more_o negligent_o than_o be_v fit_a for_o one_o that_o will_v confute_v it_o my_o ground_n be_v this_o that_o christ_n in_o right_a of_o his_o father_n be_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o consequent_o supreme_a prophet_n and_o judge_n of_o all_o prophet_n what_o other_o prince_n think_v of_o his_o prophecy_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n i_o never_o say_v that_o prince_n can_v make_v doctrine_n or_o prophecy_n true_a or_o false_a but_o i_o say_v every_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v a_o right_a to_o prohibit_v the_o public_a teach_v of_o they_o whether_o false_a or_o true_a but_o what_o a_o oversight_n be_v it_o in_o a_o divine_a to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v the_o approbation_n of_o no_o sovereign_a prince_n when_o he_o have_v the_o approbation_n of_o god_n who_o be_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o christ_n his_o viceroy_n and_o the_o whole_a scripture_n written_n joh._n 20.31_o to_o prove_v it_o
when_o his_o miracle_n declare_v it_o when_o pilate_n confess_v it_o and_o when_o the_o apostle_n office_n be_v to_o proclaim_v it_o seven_o if_o we_o must_v not_o consider_v in_o point_n of_o christian_a faith_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_a prophet_n that_o be_v who_o be_v next_o under_o christ_n our_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n i_o wish_v his_o lordship_n will_v have_v clear_v ere_o he_o die_v these_o few_o question_n be_v there_o not_o need_v of_o some_o judge_n of_o controvert_v doctrine_n i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v deny_v it_o that_o have_v see_v the_o rebellion_n that_o follow_v the_o controversy_n here_o between_o gomar_n and_o arminius_n there_o must_v therefore_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o doctrine_n but_o say_v the_o bishop_n not_o the_o king_n who_o then_o shall_v dr._n bramhall_n be_v this_o judge_n as_o profitable_a a_o office_n as_o it_o be_v he_o be_v more_o modest_a than_o to_o say_v that_o shall_v a_o private_a layman_n have_v it_o no_o man_n ever_o think_v that_o 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the_o multitude_n suarez_n and_o the_o schoolman_n will_v never_o gain_v they_o because_o they_o be_v not_o understand_v beside_o there_o be_v very_o few_o bishop_n that_o can_v act_v a_o sermon_n which_o be_v a_o puissant_a part_n of_o rhetoric_n so_o well_o as_o divers_a presbyterian_o and_o fanatic_a preacher_n can_v do_v i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o his_o lordship_n can_v not_o possible_o believe_v that_o the_o supreme_a judicature_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n can_v any_o where_o be_v so_o well_o place_v as_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o king_n and_o so_o his_o lordship_n and_o i_o think_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o because_o his_o lordship_n know_v not_o how_o to_o deduce_v it_o he_o be_v angry_a with_o i_o because_o i_o do_v it_o he_o say_v further_a that_o by_o my_o principle_n he_o that_o blaspheme_v christ_n at_o constantinople_n be_v a_o true_a prophet_n as_o if_o a_o man_n that_o blaspheme_v christ_n to_o approve_v his_o blasphemy_n can_v procure_v a_o miracle_n for_o by_o my_o principle_n no_o man_n be_v a_o prophet_n who_o prophecy_n be_v not_o confirm_v by_o god_n with_o a_o miracle_n in_o the_o last_o place_n out_o of_o this_o that_o the_o lawful_a sovereign_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o prophecy_n he_o deduce_v that_o then_o samuel_n and_o other_o prophet_n be_v false_a prophet_n that_o contest_v with_o their_o sovereign_n as_o for_o samuel_n he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o judge_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o israel_n and_o so_o acknowledge_v by_o saul_n for_o saul_n receive_v the_o kingdom_n from_o god_n himself_o who_o have_v right_a to_o give_v and_o take_v it_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o samuel_n and_o god_n give_v it_o he_o to_o himself_o only_o and_o not_o to_o his_o seed_n though_o if_o he_o have_v obey_v god_n he_o will_v have_v settle_v it_o also_o upon_o his_o seed_n the_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o spare_v agag_n saul_n obey_v not_o god_n therefore_o send_v samuel_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v reject_v for_o all_o this_o samuel_n go_v not_o about_o to_o resist_v saul_n that_o he_o cause_v agag_n to_o be_v slay_v be_v with_o saul_n consent_n last_o saul_n confess_v his_o sin_n where_o be_v this_o contest_v with_o saul_n after_o this_o god_n send_v samuel_n to_o anoint_v david_n not_o that_o he_o shall_v depose_v saul_n but_o succeed_v he_o the_o son_n of_o saul_n have_v never_o have_v a_o right_a of_o succession_n nor_o do_v ever_o david_n make_v war_n on_o saul_n or_o so_o much_o as_o resist_v he_o but_o flee_v from_o his_o persecution_n but_o when_o saul_n be_v dead_a then_o indeed_o he_o claim_v his_o right_n against_o the_o house_n of_o saul_n what_o rebellion_n or_o resistance_n can_v his_o lordship_n find_v here_o either_o in_o samuel_n or_o in_o david_n beside_o all_o these_o transaction_n be_v supernatural_a and_o oblige_v not_o to_o imitation_n be_v there_o any_o prophet_n or_o priest_n now_o that_o can_v set_v up_o in_o england_n scotland_n or_o ireland_n another_o king_n by_o pretence_n of_o prophecy_n or_o religion_n what_o do_v jeroboam_n to_o the_o man_n of_o god_n 1_o king_n 13_o that_o prophesy_v against_o the_o altar_n in_o bethel_n without_o first_o do_v a_o miracle_n but_o offer_v to_o seize_v he_o for_o speak_v as_o he_o think_v rash_o of_o the_o king_n act_n and_o after_o the_o miraculous_a wither_v of_o his_o hand_n desire_v the_o prophet_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_n be_v not_o his_o distrust_n of_o the_o prophet_n but_o his_o idolatry_n he_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o the_o man_n of_o god_n utter_v against_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o process_n agreeable_a to_o equity_n what_o be_v the_o story_n of_o eliah_n and_o ahab_n 1_o king_n 18._o but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o right_n even_o of_o ahab_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o prophecy_n eliah_n tell_v ahab_n he_o have_v transgress_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n so_o may_v any_o minister_n now_o tell_v his_o sovereign_n so_o he_o do_v it_o with_o sincerity_n and_o discretion_n ahab_n tell_v eliah_n he_o trouble_v israel_n upon_o this_o controversy_n eliah_n desire_v trial_n send_v say_v he_o and_o assemble_v all_o israel_n assemble_v also_o the_o prophet_n of_o baal_n four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ahab_n do_v so_o the_o question_n be_v state_v before_o the_o people_n thus_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v god_n follow_v he_o but_o if_o baal_n follow_v he_o then_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n and_o baal_n be_v lay_v the_o wood_n and_o the_o bullock_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n to_o burn_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o eliah_n procure_v the_o prophet_n of_o baal_n can_v not_o procure_v be_v not_o this_o cause_n here_o plead_v before_o ahab_n the_o sentence_n of_o ahab_n be_v not_o require_v for_o eliah_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o be_v no_o more_o persecute_v by_o ahab_n but_o only_o by_o his_o wife_n jezabel_n the_o story_n of_o micaiah_n 2_o cron._n 18_o be_v this_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n consult_v the_o prophet_n four_o hundred_o in_o number_n whether_o he_o shall_v prosper_v or_o not_o in_o case_n he_o go_v with_o jehosaphat_n king_n of_o judah_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o syrian_n at_o ramoth-gilead_a the_o prophet_n micaiah_n be_v also_o call_v and_o both_o the_o king_n ahab_n and_o jehosaphat_n sit_v together_o to_o hear_v what_o they_o shall_v prophesy_v there_o be_v no_o miracle_n do_v the_o 400_o pronounce_v victory_n micaiah_n alone_o the_o contrary_n the_o king_n be_v judge_n and_o most_o concern_v in_o the_o event_n nor_o have_v he_o receive_v any_o revelation_n in_o the_o business_n what_o can_v he_o do_v more_o discreet_o than_o to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o 400_o rather_o than_o of_o one_o man_n but_o the_o event_n be_v contrary_a for_o he_o be_v slay_v but_o not_o for_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o 400_o but_o for_o his_o murder_n of_o naboth_n and_o his_o idolatry_n it_o be_v also_o a_o sin_n in_o he_o that_o he_o afflict_v micaiah_n in_o prison_n but_o a_o unjust_a judgement_n do_v not_o take_v away_o from_o any_o king_n his_o right_n of_o judicature_n beside_o what_o be_v all_o this_o or_o that_o of_o jeremiah_n which_o he_o cite_v last_o to_o the_o question_n of_o who_o be_v judge_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n j._n d._n neither_o do_v he_o use_v god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n more_o favourable_o than_o god_n the_o son_n where_o st._n peter_n say_v holy_a man_n of_o god_n speak_v as_o they_o be_v move_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n he_o say_v by_o the_o spirit_n be_v mean_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n in_o a_o dream_n or_o vision_n supernatural_a which_o dream_n or_o vision_n he_o make_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o imagination_n which_o they_o
from_o sin_n and_o to_o exhort_v they_o by_o good_a motive_n both_o from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n to_o obey_v the_o law_n and_o suppose_v they_o though_o under_o forty_o year_n old_a by_o the_o help_n they_o have_v in_o the_o university_n able_a in_o case_n the_o law_n be_v not_o write_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n old_a and_o young_a what_o they_o ought_v to_o follow_v in_o doubtful_a case_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v authorise_v to_o expound_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o doubtful_a case_n whether_o the_o king_n law_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v or_o not_o all_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v be_v from_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o therefore_o this_o my_o doctrine_n be_v no_o weed_n j._n d._n 17._o he_o admit_v incestuous_a copulation_n of_o the_o heathen_n according_a to_o their_o heathenish_a law_n to_o have_v be_v lawful_a marriage_n though_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o express_o that_o for_o those_o abomination_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n spew_v out_o her_o inhabitant_n levit._n 18.28_o t._n h._n the_o 17_o the_o he_o have_v corrupt_v with_o a_o false_a interpretation_n of_o the_o text._n for_o in_o that_o chapter_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o verse_n 20_o be_v forbid_v marriage_n in_o certain_a degree_n of_o kindred_n from_o verse_n 20_o which_o begin_v with_o moreover_o to_o the_o 28_o the_o be_v forbid_v sacrifice_v of_o child_n to_o molech_n and_o profane_v of_o god_n name_n and_o buggery_n with_o man_n and_o beast_n with_o this_o cause_n express_v for_o all_o these_o abomination_n have_v the_o man_n of_o the_o land_n do_v which_o be_v before_o you_o and_o the_o land_n be_v defile_v that_o the_o land_n spew_v not_o you_o out_o also_o as_o for_o marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v they_o be_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o abomination_n of_o the_o heathen_a beside_o for_o some_o time_n after_o adam_n such_o marriage_n be_v necessary_a j._n d._n 18._o i_o say_v that_o no_o other_o article_n of_o faith_n beside_o this_o that_o jesus_n be_v christ_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o christian_a man_n for_o salvation_n 19_o because_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n therefore_o neither_o can_v his_o minister_n unless_o they_o be_v king_n require_v obedience_n in_o his_o name_n they_o have_v no_o right_n of_o command_v no_o power_n to_o make_v law_n t._n h._n these_o two_o smell_v comfortable_o and_o of_o scripture_n the_o contrary_a doctrine_n smell_v of_o ambition_n and_o encroachment_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o rump_n of_o the_o roman_a tyranny_n j._n d._n 20._o i_o pass_v by_o his_o error_n about_o oath_n about_o vow_n about_o the_o resurrection_n about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n about_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n bind_v loose_v excommunication_n etc._n etc._n his_o ignorant_a mistake_n of_o meritum_fw-la congrui_fw-la and_o condigni_fw-la active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n and_o many_o more_o for_o fear_v of_o be_v tedious_a to_o the_o 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hobbian_a principle_n do_v destroy_v the_o existence_n the_o simplicity_n the_o ubiquity_n the_o eternity_n and_o infiniteness_n of_o god_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n the_o hypostatical_a union_n the_o kingly_a sacerdotal_a and_o prophetical_a office_n of_o christ_n the_o be_v and_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n heaven_n hell_n angel_n devil_n the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o catholic_n and_o all_o national_a church_n the_o holy_a scripture_n holy_a order_n the_o holy_a sacrament_n the_o whole_a frame_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o reality_n of_o goodness_n justice_n piety_n honesty_n conscience_n and_o all_o that_o be_v sacred_a if_o his_o disciple_n have_v such_o a_o implicit_a faith_n that_o they_o can_v digest_v all_o these_o thing_n they_o may_v feed_v with_o ostrich_n t._n h._n he_o here_o conclude_v his_o first_o chapter_n with_o bitter_a reproach_n to_o leave_v in_o his_o reader_n as_o he_o think_v a_o sting_n suppose_v perhaps_o that_o he_o will_v read_v nothing_o but_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o his_o book_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o many_o man_n but_o to_o make_v he_o lose_v that_o petty_a piece_n of_o cunning_a i_o must_v desire_v of_o the_o reader_n one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n either_o that_o he_o will_v read_v with_o it_o the_o place_n of_o my_o leviathan_n which_o he_o cite_v and_o see_v not_o only_a how_o he_o answer_v my_o argument_n but_o also_o what_o the_o argument_n be_v which_o he_o produce_v against_o they_o or_o else_o that_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o condemn_v i_o so_o much_o as_o in_o his_o thought_n for_o otherwise_o he_o be_v unjust_a the_o name_n of_o bishop_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n but_o these_o word_n be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o of_o a_o passionate_a school-man_n too_o fierce_a and_o unseemly_a in_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o beside_o they_o be_v untrue_a who_o that_o know_v i_o will_v say_v i_o have_v the_o confidence_n of_o a_o juggler_n or_o that_o i_o use_v to_o brag_v of_o any_o thing_n much_o less_o that_o i_o play_v the_o mountebank_n what_o my_o work_n be_v he_o be_v no_o sit_v judge_n but_o now_o he_o have_v provoke_v i_o i_o will_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o they_o that_o neither_o he_o if_o he_o have_v live_v can_v nor_o i_o if_o i_o will_v can_v extinguish_v the_o light_n which_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o for_o these_o doctrine_n which_o he_o impugn_v i_o have_v few_o opposer_n but_o such_o who_o profit_n or_o who_o fame_n in_o learning_n be_v concern_v in_o they_o he_o accuse_v i_o first_o of_o destroy_v the_o existence_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v i_o be_v a_o atheist_n but_o upon_o what_o ground_n because_o i_o say_v that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n but_o corporeal_a but_o to_o say_v that_o be_v allow_v i_o by_o st._n paul_n that_o say_v there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n and_o there_o be_v a_o animal_n body_n 1_o cor._n 15._o he_o that_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o that_o god_n be_v real_o somewhat_o for_o body_n be_v doubtless_o a_o real_a substance_n be_v as_o far_o from_o be_v a_o atheist_n as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v but_o he_o that_o say_v god_n be_v a_o incorporeal_a substance_n no_o man_n can_v be_v sure_a whether_o he_o be_v a_o atheist_n or_o not_o for_o no_o man_n live_a can_v tell_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o substance_n at_o all_o that_o be_v not_o also_o corporeal_a for_o neither_o the_o word_n incorporeal_a nor_o immaterial_a nor_o any_o word_n equivalent_a to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n or_o in_o reason_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o godhead_n dwell_v bodily_a in_o christ_n be_v find_v in_o colos._n 2.9_o
and_o tertullian_n maintain_v that_o god_n be_v either_o a_o corporeal_a substance_n or_o nothing_o nor_o be_v he_o ever_o condemn_v for_o it_o by_o the_o church_n for_o why_o not_o only_o tertullian_n but_o all_o the_o learned_a call_v body_n not_o only_o that_o which_o one_o can_v see_v but_o also_o whatsoever_o have_v magnitude_n or_o that_o be_v somewhere_o for_o they_o have_v great_a reverence_n for_o the_o divine_a substance_n than_o that_o they_o dare_v think_v it_o have_v no_o magnitude_n or_o be_v no_o where_o but_o they_o that_o hold_v god_n to_o be_v a_o phantasm_n as_o do_v the_o exorcist_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v at_o that_o time_n think_v to_o be_v the_o spright_n that_o be_v say_v to_o walk_v in_o churchyard_n and_o to_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n bury_v they_o do_v absolute_o make_v god_n to_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o how_o be_v they_o atheist_n no._n for_o though_o by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o consequence_n they_o say_v that_o which_o be_v equivolent_a to_o atheism_n yet_o in_o their_o heart_n they_o think_v god_n a_o substance_n and_o will_v also_o if_o they_o have_v know_v what_o substance_n and_o what_o corporeal_a mean_v have_v say_v he_o be_v a_o corporeal_a substance_n so_o that_o this_o atheism_n by_o consequence_n be_v a_o very_a easy_a thing_n to_o be_v fall_v into_o even_o by_o the_o most_o godly_a man_n of_o the_o church_n he_o also_o that_o say_v that_o god_n be_v whole_o here_o and_o whole_o there_o and_o whole_o every_o where_o destroy_v by_o consequence_n the_o unity_n of_o god_n and_o the_o infiniteness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o simplicity_n of_o god_n and_o this_o the_o schoolman_n do_v and_o be_v therefore_o atheist_n by_o consequence_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o all_o say_v in_o their_o heart_n that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n so_o also_o his_o lordship_n by_o exempt_n the_o will_n of_o man_n from_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o god_n will_n or_o decree_n deny_v by_o consequence_n the_o divine_a prescience_n which_o also_o will_v amount_v to_o atheism_n by_o consequence_n but_o out_o of_o this_o that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n corporeal_a and_o infinite_o pure_a there_o can_v no_o unworthy_a or_o dishonourable_a consequence_n be_v draw_v thus_o far_o to_o his_o lordship_n first_o chapter_n in_o justification_n of_o my_o leviathan_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o especial_o to_o wipe_v off_o that_o unjust_a slander_n cast_v upon_o i_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n as_o for_o the_o second_o chapter_n which_o concern_v my_o civil_a doctrine_n since_o my_o error_n there_o if_o there_o be_v any_o will_v not_o tend_v very_o much_o to_o my_o disgrace_n i_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o answer_v it_o whereas_o his_o lordship_n have_v talk_v in_o his_o discourse_n here_o and_o there_o ignorant_o of_o heresy_n and_o some_o other_o have_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v public_o that_o there_o be_v many_o heresy_n in_o my_o leviathan_n i_o will_v add_v hereunto_o for_o a_o general_a answer_n a_o historical_a relation_n concern_v the_o word_n heresy_n from_o the_o first_o use_n of_o it_o among_o the_o grecian_n till_o this_o present_a time_n finis_fw-la a_o historical_a narration_n concern_v heresy_n and_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o by_o thomas_n hobbes_n of_o malmesbury_n at_o veluti_fw-la pveri_fw-la trepidant_fw-la atque_fw-la omne_fw-la caecis_fw-la in_o tenebris_fw-la metuunt_fw-la sic_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o luce_n timemus_fw-la interdum_fw-la nihilo_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la metuenda_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la quae_fw-la pveri_fw-la in_o tenebris_fw-la pavitant_fw-la metuuntque_fw-la futura_fw-la lucr._n lib._n 2.3_o 6._o london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1682._o haereseωs_fw-la larvas_fw-la sectarum_fw-la immania_fw-la monstra_fw-la hobbius_n inuicto_fw-la dispulit_fw-la ingenio_fw-la a_o historical_a narration_n concern_v heresy_n and_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o the_o word_n heresy_n be_v greek_a and_o signify_v a_o take_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o particular_o the_o take_n of_o a_o opinion_n after_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n begin_v in_o greece_n and_o the_o philosopher_n disagree_v among_o themselves_o have_v start_v many_o question_n not_o only_o about_o thing_n natural_a but_o also_o moral_a and_o civil_a because_o every_o man_n take_v what_o opinion_n he_o please_v each_o several_a opinion_n be_v call_v a_o heresy_n which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o private_a opinion_n without_o reference_n to_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n the_o beginner_n of_o these_o heresy_n be_v chief_o pythagoras_n plato_n aristotle_n epicurus_n zeno_n man_n who_o as_o they_o hold_v many_o error_n so_o also_o find_v they_o out_o many_o true_a and_o useful_a doctrine_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v well_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o great_a personage_n of_o their_o own_o time_n and_o so_o also_o be_v some_o few_o of_o their_o follower_n but_o the_o 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but_o it_o be_v that_o air_n which_o cast_v off_o the_o next_o air_n and_o so_o continual_o air_n move_v air_n which_o it_o can_v more_o easy_o do_v then_o any_o other_o thing_n because_o like_a body_n be_v more_o susceptible_a of_o one_o another_o motion_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o two_o lute-string_n equal_o strain_v what_o motion_n one_o string_n be_v strike_v communicate_v to_o the_o air_n the_o same_o will_v the_o other_o receive_v from_o the_o air_n but_o strain_v to_o a_o differ_a note_n will_v be_v less_o or_o not_o at_o all_o move_v for_o there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o air_n that_o have_v not_o some_o internal_a though_o invisible_a motion_n of_o its_o part_n and_o it_o be_v that_o internal_a motion_n which_o distinguish_v all_o natural_a body_n one_o from_o another_o a._n what_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o certain_a squib_n though_o their_o substance_n be_v either_o wood_n or_o other_o heavy_a matter_n make_v hollow_a and_o fill_v with_o gunpowder_n which_o be_v also_o heavy_a 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press_v to_o death_n with_o the_o weight_n of_o water_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o it_o b._n because_o all_o heavy_a body_n descend_v towards_o one_o point_n which_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a sea_n descend_v at_o once_o do_v arch_n itself_o so_o as_o that_o the_o upper_a part_n can_v press_v the_o part_n next_o below_o they_o a._n it_o be_v evident_a nor_o can_v there_o be_v possible_o any_o weight_n as_o some_o suppose_v there_o be_v of_o a_o cylinder_n of_o air_n or_o water_n or_o of_o any_o other_o liquid_a thing_n while_o it_o remain_v in_o its_o own_o element_n or_o be_v sustain_v and_o enclose_v in_o a_o vessel_n by_o which_o one_o part_n can_v press_v the_o other_o chap._n ii_o problem_n of_o tide_n a._n what_o make_v the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n twice_o in_o a_o natural_a day_n b._n we_o must_v come_v again_o to_o our_o basin_n of_o water_n wherein_o you_o have_v see_v whilst_o it_o be_v move_v how_o the_o water_n mount_v up_o by_o the_o side_n and_o withal_o go_v circle_v round_o about_o now_o if_o you_o shall_v fasten_v to_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o basin_n some_o bar_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n you_o will_v see_v the_o water_n instead_o of_o go_v on_o go_v back_o again_o from_o that_o bar_n ebb_v and_o the_o water_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bar_n to_o do_v the_o same_o but_o in_o counter-time_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v high_a where_o the_o contrary_a stream_n meet_v together_o and_o then_o return_v again_o mark_v out_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o vessel_n two_o by_o their_o meeting_n which_o be_v the_o high_a water_n and_o two_o by_o their_o retire_n which_o be_v the_o low_a water_n a._n what_o bar_n be_v that_o you_o find_v in_o the_o ocean_n that_o stop_v the_o current_n of_o the_o water_n like_o that_o you_o make_v in_o the_o basin_n b._n you_o know_v that_o the_o main_a ocean_n lie_v east_n and_o west_n between_o india_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n and_o again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n between_o america_n and_o india_n if_o therefore_o the_o earth_n have_v such_o a_o motion_n as_o i_o have_v suppose_v it_o must_v needs_o carry_v the_o current_n of_o the_o sea_n east_n and_o west_n in_o which_o course_n the_o bar_n that_o stop_v it_o be_v the_o south_n part_n of_o america_n which_o leave_v no_o passage_n for_o the_o water_n but_o the_o narrow_a straight_o of_o magellan_n the_o tide_n rise_v therefore_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n and_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o same_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n proceed_v from_o the_o swell_a chief_o of_o the_o water_n there_o and_o partly_o also_o from_o the_o north_n sea_n which_o lie_v also_o east_n and_o west_n and_o have_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o south_n sea_n by_o the_o straight_a of_o anian_n between_o america_n and_o asia_n a._n do_v not_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n lie_v also_o east_n and_o west_n why_o be_v there_o not_o the_o like_a tide_n there_o b._n so_o there_o be_v proportionable_a to_o their_o length_n and_o quantity_n of_o water_n a._n at_o genoa_n at_o ancona_n there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o not_o sensible_a b._n at_o venice_n there_o be_v and_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o straits_n and_o a_o current_a all_o along_o both_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n and_o it_o be_v the_o current_n that_o make_v the_o tide_n unsensible_a at_o the_o side_n but_o the_o check_n make_v they_o visible_a at_o the_o bottom_n a._n how_o come_v it_o about_o that_o the_o moon_n have_v such_o a_o stroke_n in_o the_o business_n as_o so_o sensible_o to_o increase_v the_o tide_n at_o full_a and_o change_v b._n the_o motion_n i_o have_v hitherto_o suppose_v but_o in_o the_o earth_n i_o suppose_v also_o in_o the_o moon_n and_o in_o all_o those_o great_a body_n that_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n constant_o i_o mean_v the_o star_n both_o fix_v and_o errant_a and_o for_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n i_o suppose_v the_o pole_n of_o their_o motion_n to_o be_v the_o pole_n of_o the_o aequinoctial_a which_o suppose_v it_o will_v follow_v because_o the_o sun_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o moon_n at_o every_o full_a and_o change_n be_v almost_o in_o one_o straight_a line_n that_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v make_v swift_a than_o in_o the_o quarter_n for_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o earth_n that_o have_v already_o the_o like_a motion_n make_v the_o same_o great_a and_o much_o great_a when_o they_o be_v all_o three_o in_o one_o straight_a line_n which_o be_v only_o at_o the_o full_a and_o change_n who_o tide_n be_v therefore_o call_v spring_n tide_n a._n but_o what_o then_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o spring-tide_n themselves_o be_v twice_o a_o year_n namely_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o equinoctial_a great_a than_o at_o any_o other_o time_n b._n at_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o earth_n be_v out_o of_o the_o aequinoctial_a the_o motion_n thereof_o by_o which_o the_o tide_n be_v make_v will_v be_v less_o augment_v by_o so_o much_o as_o a_o motion_n in_o the_o obliquity_n of_o 23_o degree_n or_o thereabouts_o which_o be_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o ecliptic_a circle_n be_v weak_a than_o the_o motion_n which_o be_v without_o obliquity_n a._n all_o this_o be_v reasonable_a enough_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o such_o motion_n as_o you_o suppose_v in_o these_o body_n be_v real_o there_o but_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n i_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o for_o the_o throw_v off_o of_o air_n consequent_a to_o these_o motion_n be_v the_o cause_n
for_o example_n let_v the_o wall_n be_v ab_fw-la a_o point_n give_v e_z a_o gun_n ce_fw-fr that_o carry_v the_o bullet_n perpendicular_o to_o f_o and_o another_o gun_n de_fw-fr that_o carry_v the_o like_a bullet_n with_o the_o same_o swiftness_n oblique_a to_o g_z in_o what_o proportion_n will_v their_o force_n be_v upon_o the_o wall_n b._n the_o force_n of_o the_o stroke_n perpendicular_a from_o e_z to_o f_o will_v be_v great_a than_o the_o oblique_a force_n from_o e_z to_z g_z in_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o line_n eglantine_n to_o the_o line_n ef._n a._n how_o can_v the_o difference_n be_v so_o much_o can_v the_o bullet_n lose_v so_o much_o of_o its_o force_n in_o the_o way_n from_o e_z to_z g_z b._n no_o we_o will_v suppose_v it_o lose_v nothing_o of_o its_o swiftness_n but_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o their_o swiftness_n be_v equal_a the_o one_o be_v long_a in_o come_v to_o the_o wall_n than_o the_o other_o in_o proportion_n of_o time_n as_o eglantine_n to_o ef._n for_o though_o their_o swiftness_n be_v the_o same_o consider_v in_o themselves_o yet_o the_o swiftness_n of_o their_o approach_n to_o the_o wall_n be_v great_a in_o of_o then_o in_o eglantine_n in_o proportion_n of_o the_o line_n themselves_o a._n when_o a_o bullet_n enter_v not_o but_o rebound_v from_o the_o wall_n do_v it_o make_v the_o same_o angle_n go_v off_o which_o it_o do_v fall_v on_o as_o the_o sunbeam_n do_v b._n if_o you_o measure_v the_o angle_n close_o by_o the_o wall_n there_o difference_n will_v not_o be_v ensible_a otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v great_a enough_o for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o bullet_n grow_v continual_o weak_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o sunbeam_n which_o press_v continual_o and_o equal_o a._n what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o reflection_n when_o a_o body_n can_v go_v no_o further_o on_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o motion_n whence_o then_o come_v the_o motion_n by_o which_o it_o rebound_v b._n this_o motion_n of_o rebound_v or_o reflect_v proceed_v from_o the_o resistance_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v consider_v between_o the_o reflection_n of_o light_n and_o of_o a_o bullet_n answerable_a to_o their_o different_a motion_n press_v and_o strike_v for_o the_o action_n which_o make_v reflection_n of_o light_n be_v the_o pressure_n of_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o reflect_v body_n cause_v by_o the_o sun_n or_o other_o shine_a body_n and_o be_v but_o a_o contrary_a endeavour_n as_o if_o two_o man_n shall_v press_v with_o their_o breast_n upon_o the_o two_o end_n of_o a_o staff_n though_o they_o do_v not_o remove_v one_o another_o yet_o they_o will_v find_v in_o themselves_o a_o great_a disposition_n to_o press_v backward_o upon_o whatsoever_o be_v behind_o they_o though_o not_o a_o total_a go_v out_o of_o their_o place_n such_o be_v the_o way_n of_o reflect_v light_n now_o when_o the_o fall_n on_o of_o the_o sunbeam_n be_v oblique_a the_o action_n of_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o perpendicular_a to_o the_o superficies_n it_o fall_v on_o and_o therefore_o the_o reflect_v body_n by_o resist_v turn_v back_o that_o motion_n perpendicular_o as_o from_o f_o to_o e_z but_o take_v nothing_o from_o the_o force_n that_o go_v on_o parallel_n in_o the_o line_n of_o eh_n because_o the_o motion_n never_o press_v and_o thus_o of_o the_o two_o motion_n from_o f_o to_o e_z and_o from_o e_z to_o h_n be_v a_o compound_a motion_n in_o the_o line_n fh_v which_o make_v a_o angle_n in_o bg_n equal_a to_o the_o angle_n fge_n but_o in_o percussion_n which_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o bullet_n against_o a_o wall_n the_o bullet_n no_o soon_o go_v off_o then_o it_o lose_v of_o its_o swiftness_n and_o incline_v to_o the_o earth_n by_o its_o weight_n so_o that_o the_o angle_n make_v in_o fall_v on_o and_o go_v off_o can_v be_v equal_a unless_o they_o be_v measure_v close_o to_o the_o point_n where_o the_o stroke_n be_v make_v a._n if_o a_o man_n set_v a_o board_n upright_o upon_o its_o edge_n though_o it_o may_v very_o easy_o be_v cast_v down_o with_o a_o little_a pressure_n of_o one_o finger_n yet_o a_o bullet_n from_o a_o musket_n shall_v not_o throw_v it_o down_o but_o go_v through_o it_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o b._n in_o press_v with_o your_o finger_n you_o spend_v time_n to_o throw_v it_o down_o for_o the_o motion_n you_o give_v to_o the_o part_n you_o touch_n be_v communicate_v to_o every_o other_o part_n before_o it_o fall_v for_o the_o whole_a can_v fall_v till_o every_o part_n be_v move_v but_o the_o stroke_n of_o a_o bullet_n be_v so_o swift_a as_o it_o break_v through_o before_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n it_o hit_v can_v be_v communicate_v to_o all_o the_o other_o part_n that_o must_v fall_v with_o it_o a._n the_o stroke_n of_o a_o hammer_n will_v drive_v a_o nail_n a_o great_a way_n into_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n on_o a_o sudden_a what_o weight_n lay_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o a_o nail_n and_o in_o how_o much_o time_n will_v do_v the_o same_o it_o be_v a_o question_n i_o have_v hear_v propound_v among_o naturalist_n b._n the_o different_a manner_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o weight_n from_o the_o operation_n of_o a_o stroke_n make_v it_o uncalculable_a the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o stroke_n upon_o one_o point_n of_o the_o wood_n take_v away_o the_o time_n of_o resistance_n from_o the_o rest_n therefore_o the_o nail_n enter_v so_o far_o as_o it_o do_v but_o the_o weight_n not_o only_o give_v they_o time_n but_o also_o augment_v the_o resistance_n but_o how_o much_o and_o in_o how_o much_o time_n be_v i_o think_v impossible_a to_o determine_v a._n what_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o reflection_n and_o recoil_n b._n any_o reflection_n may_v and_o not_o unproper_o be_v call_v recoil_v but_o not_o contrariwise_o every_o recoil_v reflection_n reflection_n be_v always_o make_v by_o the_o re-action_n of_o a_o body_n press_v or_o strike_v but_o recoil_v not_o always_o the_o recoil_n of_o a_o gun_n be_v not_o cause_v by_o its_o own_o press_v upon_o the_o gunpowder_n but_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o powder_n itself_o inflame_v and_o move_v every_o way_n alike_o a._n i_o have_v think_v it_o have_v be_v by_o the_o sudden_a re-enter_v of_o the_o air_n after_o the_o flame_n and_o bullet_n be_v go_v out_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o so_o much_o room_n as_o be_v leave_v empty_a by_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o gun_n shall_v be_v so_o sudden_o fill_v with_o the_o air_n that_o enter_v at_o the_o touchhole_n b._n the_o flame_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o powder_n itself_o which_o scatter_v into_o its_o small_a part_n seem_v of_o great_a bulk_n by_o much_o then_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v because_o they_o shine_v and_o as_o the_o part_n scatter_v more_o and_o more_o so_o still_o more_o air_n get_v between_o they_o enter_v not_o only_a at_o the_o touchhole_n but_o also_o at_o the_o mouh_o of_o the_o gun_n which_o two_o way_n be_v opposite_a it_o will_v be_v much_o too_o weak_a to_o make_v the_o gun_n recoil_v a._n i_o have_v hear_v that_o a_o great_a gun_n charge_v too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a will_v shoot_v not_o above_o nor_o below_o but_o beside_o the_o mark_n and_o charge_v with_o one_o certain_a charge_n between_o both_o will_v hit_v it_o b._n how_o that_o shall_v be_v i_o can_v imagine_v for_o when_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o cause_n be_v equal_a the_o effect_n can_v be_v unnequal_a as_o soon_o as_o fire_n be_v give_v and_o before_o the_o bullet_n be_v out_o the_o gun_n begin_v to_o recoil_v if_o then_o there_o be_v any_o unevenness_n or_o rub_n in_o the_o ground_n more_o on_o one_o side_n then_o on_o the_o other_o it_o shall_v shoot_v beside_o the_o mark_n whether_o too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a or_o just_o charge_v because_o if_o the_o line_n wherein_o the_o gun_n recoil_v decline_v the_o way_n of_o the_o bullet_n will_v also_o decline_v to_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o mark_n therefore_o i_o can_v imagine_v no_o cause_n of_o this_o event_n but_o either_o in_o the_o ground_n it_o recoil_v on_o or_o in_o the_o unequal_a weight_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o breech_n a._n how_o come_v refractin_n b._n when_o the_o action_n be_v in_o a_o line_n perpendicular_a to_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o body_n wrought_v upon_o there_o will_v be_v no_o refraction_n at_o all_o the_o action_n will_v proceed_v still_o in_o the_o same_o straight_a line_n whether_o it_o be_v pression_n as_o in_o light_n or_o in_o percussion_n as_o in_o the_o shoot_n of_o a_o bullet_n but_o when_o the_o pression_n be_v oblique_a then_o will_v the_o refraction_n be_v that_o way_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n through_o which_o the_o action_n proceed_v shall_v determine_v h._n how_o be_v light_n refract_v b._n if_o it_o