9_o chap._n 3._o i._n that_o philosopher_n dissipate_v their_o mind_n by_o apply_v it_o to_o subject_n which_o include_v too_o many_o relation_n and_o which_o depend_v upon_o too_o many_o thing_n without_o keep_v any_o order_n in_o their_o study_n ii_o a_o example_n draw_v from_o aristotle_n iii_o that_o geometrician_n on_o the_o contrary_a proceed_v well_o in_o a_o enquiry_n after_o truth_n especial_o those_o who_o make_v use_v of_o algebra_n iv_o that_o their_o method_n increase_v the_o power_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o aristotle_n logic_n weaken_v it_o v._o another_o defect_n of_o studious_a person_n p._n 15_o chap._n 4._o i._o the_o mind_n can_v long_o apply_v itself_o to_o any_o object_n which_o neither_o relate_v to_o itself_o nor_o to_o infinity_o ii_o the_o inconstancy_n and_o consequent_o the_o error_n of_o the_o will_n proceed_v from_o this_o defect_n of_o application_n iii_o our_o sensation_n affect_v we_o more_o than_o the_o pure_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n iu._n what_o be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n v._o and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n p._n 20_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o pure_a understanding_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o idea_n chap._n 1._o i._n what_o be_v mean_v by_o idea_n that_o they_o true_o exist_v and_o that_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o perceive_v all_o material_a object_n ii_o a_o division_n of_o all_o the_o mode_n by_o which_o external_n object_n may_v be_v see_v p._n 29_o chap._n 2._o that_o material_a object_n do_v not_o emit_v species_n which_o resemble_v they_o p._n 33_o chap._n 3._o that_o the_o soul_n have_v no_o power_n of_o produce_v idea_n the_o cause_n of_o man_n error_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o subject_a p._n 35_o chap._n 4._o that_o we_o do_v not_o sie_a object_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o idea_n which_o be_v create_v with_o we_o and_o that_o god_n do_v not_o produce_v they_o in_o we_o so_o often_o as_o we_o have_v occasion_n for_o they_o p._n 41_o chap._n 5_o that_o the_o mind_n neither_o see_v the_o essence_n nor_o existence_n of_o object_n in_o consider_v its_o own_o perfection_n that_o none_o but_o god_n see_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n p._n 44_o chap._n 6._o that_o we_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o god_n p._n 46_o chap._n 7._o i._n four_o different_a way_n of_o see_v thing_n ii_o how_o we_o know_v god_n iii_o how_o we_o know_v body_n iv_o how_o we_o know_v our_o soul_n v._n how_o we_o know_v the_o soul_n of_o other_o man_n and_o pure_a spirit_n p._n 55_o chap._n 8._o i._o the_o intimate_v presence_n of_o the_o wander_v idea_n of_o be_v in_o general_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o irregular_a abstraction_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chimera_n of_o common_a philosophy_n which_o hinder_v many_o philosopher_n from_o discover_v the_o solidity_n of_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n ii_o example_n concern_v the_o essence_n of_o matter_n p._n 6â—_n chap._n 9_o i._o the_o last_o general_n cause_n of_o our_o error_n ii_o that_o the_o idea_n of_o thing_n be_v not_o always_o present_a to_o the_o mind_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v desire_v iii_o that_o all_o finite_a mind_n be_v liable_a to_o error_n and_o why_o iv_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v that_o there_o be_v only_a body_n or_o spirit_n nor_o that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n as_o we_o conceive_v spirit_n p._n 71_o chap._n 10._o example_n of_o some_o physical_a error_n into_o which_o man_n fall_v because_o they_o suppose_v that_o thing_n which_o differ_v in_o their_o nature_n quality_n extension_n duration_n and_o proportion_n be_v alike_o in_o all_o thing_n p._n 77_o chap._n 11._o example_n of_o some_o error_n of_o morality_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o principle_n p._n 87_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o foree_n first_o book_n p._n 91_o book_n iv_o of_o the_o inclination_n and_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n chap._n 1._o i._n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o mind_n have_v inclination_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n motion_n ii_o god_n act_n the_o humane_a mind_n only_o for_o himself_o iii_o man_n mind_n be_v only_o incline_v to_o particular_a good_a through_o the_o motion_n they_o have_v to_o good_a in_o general_n iv_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o chief_a natural_a inclination_n which_o will_v make_v up_o the_o division_n of_o this_o four_o book_n p._n 1_o chap._n 2._o i._o the_o inclination_n for_o good_a in_o general_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o disquiet_n of_o our_o will._n ii_o and_o consequent_o of_o our_o negligence_n and_o ignorance_n iii_o first_o example_n morality_n little_o know_v to_o many_o men._n iu._n second_o example_n the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n dispute_v by_o some_o men._n v._o that_o our_o ignorance_n be_v exceed_o great_a in_o respect_n of_o abstract_a thing_n or_o such_o as_o have_v but_o little_a relation_n to_o we_o p._n 7_o chap._n 3._o i._o curiosity_n be_v natural_a and_o necessary_a ii_o three_o rule_n to_o moderate_v it_o iii_o explanation_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o rule_n p._n 20_o chap._n 4._o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o same_o subject_a i._o explanation_n of_o the_o second_o rule_n of_o curiosity_n ii_o explanation_n of_o the_o three_o p._n 27_o chap._n 5._o i._n of_o the_o second_o natural_a inclination_n or_o of_o self-love_n ii_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o love_n of_o be_v and_o wellbeing_a or_o of_o greatness_n and_o pleasure_n p._n 31_o chap._n 6._o i._n of_o the_o inclination_n we_o have_v for_o every_o thing_n that_o raise_v we_o above_o other_o person_n ii_o of_o the_o false_a judgement_n of_o some_o pious_a person_n iii_o of_o the_o false_a judgement_n of_o the_o superstitious_a and_o hypocrite_n iv_o of_o voetius_fw-la a_o enemy_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr descartes_n p._n 35_o chap._n 7._o of_o the_o desire_n of_o science_n and_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o pretender_n to_o learning_n p._n 42_o chap._n 8._o i._n of_o the_o desire_n of_o be_v think_v learned_a ii_o of_o the_o conversation_n of_o pretender_n to_o learning_n iii_o of_o their_o work_n p._n 48_o chap._n 9_o how_o the_o inclination_n we_o have_v for_o honour_n and_o riches_n lead_v we_o to_o error_n p._n 56_o chap._n 10._o of_o the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n in_o relation_n to_o morality_n i._o we_o must_v shun_v pleasure_n though_o it_o make_v we_o happy_a ii_o it_o must_v not_o incline_v we_o to_o the_o love_n of_o sensible_a delight_n p._n 58_o chap._n 11._o of_o the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n in_o relation_n to_o speculative_a science_n i._o how_o it_o hinder_v we_o from_o discover_v truth_n ii_o some_o example_n p._n 65_o chap._n 12._o of_o the_o effect_n which_o the_o thought_n of_o future_a bliss_n and_o suffering_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v in_o the_o mind_n p._n 79_o chap._n 13._o i._n of_o the_o three_o natural_a inclination_n which_o be_v the_o friendship_n we_o have_v for_o other_o men._n ii_o it_o induce_v we_o to_o approve_v our_o friend_n thought_n and_o to_o deceive_v they_o by_o false_a praise_n p._n 85_o a_o search_n after_o truth_n book_n i._o of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o sense_n chap._n i._n i._o of_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o the_o understanding_n ii_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o the_o will_n and_o wherein_o its_o liberty_n consist_v error_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o man_n misery_n the_o corrupt_a principle_n that_o have_v produce_v evil_a in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v this_o which_o beget_v and_o cherish_v in_o our_o soul_n all_o the_o evil_n that_o afflict_v we_o and_o we_o can_v never_o expect_v a_o true_a and_o solid_a happiness_n but_o by_o a_o serious_a endeavour_n to_o avoid_v it_o holy_a scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o man_n be_v miserable_a only_o because_o they_o be_v sinner_n and_o criminal_n and_o they_o will_v be_v neither_o if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v themselves_o the_o slave_n of_o sin_n by_o assent_v to_o error_n if_o it_o be_v true_a then_o that_o error_n be_v the_o origin_n of_o man_n misery_n how_o very_o just_a be_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v their_o deliverance_n from_o it_o and_o certain_o a_o effort_n towards_o it_o will_v not_o be_v vain_a and_o unrewarded_a though_o perhaps_o it_o may_v not_o have_v all_o the_o effect_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v admit_v we_o can_v not_o arrive_v at_o infallibility_n and_o accomplish_v a_o absolute_a victory_n yet_o we_o shall_v be_v less_o deceive_v and_o subject_a to_o few_o evil_n we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v a_o entire_a felicity_n in_o this_o life_n because_o we_o can_v pretend_v to_o infallibility_n but_o our_o endeavour_n to_o avoid_v error_n must_v be_v as_o continual_a as_o be_v our_o aversion_n for_o misery_n in_o a_o word_n as_o we_o earnest_o desire_v happiness_n without_o hope_n of_o attain_v it_o here_o so_o we_o must_v vigorous_o pursue_v
extension_n of_o body_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o eye_n let_v we_o imagine_v that_o god_n have_v create_v a_o heaven_n and_o a_o earth_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o matter_n as_o little_a as_o a_o hand_n ball_n and_o man_n upon_o this_o earth_n in_o the_o same_o proportion_n with_o those_o in_o our_o great_a world_n these_o little_a man_n will_v see_v one_o another_o and_o the_o part_n of_o their_o own_o body_n as_o also_o the_o little_a animal_n which_o will_v be_v capable_a of_o incommode_v they_o or_o else_o their_o eye_n will_v be_v useless_a as_o to_o their_o preservation_n upon_o this_o supposition_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o little_a man_n will_v have_v idea_n as_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o body_n very_o different_a from_o those_o that_o we_o have_v of_o they_o since_o they_o will_v have_v relation_n to_o their_o little_a world_n which_o though_o as_o a_o ball_n in_o respect_n of_o we_o they_o will_v look_v upon_o as_o surround_v with_o infinite_a space_n such_o as_o we_o imagine_v about_o we_o or_o if_o it_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v conceive_v let_v we_o suppose_v that_o god_n have_v make_v a_o world_n infinite_o great_a than_o we_o so_o that_o this_o new_a world_n shall_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o we_o as_o we_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o that_o which_o we_o suppose_v before_o let_v we_o also_o suppose_v that_o god_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o proportion_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o new_a world_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o we_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o man_n of_o this_o last_o world_n will_v be_v great_a than_o be_v the_o space_n betwixt_o our_o earth_n and_o the_o most_o distant_a star_n that_o we_o see_v this_o be_v suppose_v if_o they_o have_v the_o same_o idea_n of_o the_o extension_n of_o body_n as_o we_o have_v they_o can_v not_o distinguish_v even_o some_o part_n of_o their_o own_o body_n and_o will_v see_v some_o other_o of_o prodigious_a greatness_n so_o that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o think_v that_o they_o will_v see_v thing_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n as_o we_o see_v they_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o these_o two_o supposition_n that_o the_o man_n of_o the_o great_a or_o little_a world_n will_v have_v very_o different_a notion_n about_o the_o greatness_n of_o body_n to_o what_o we_o have_v suppose_v only_o that_o their_o eye_n give_v they_o idea_n of_o the_o object_n that_o be_v about_o they_o proportionable_o in_o bigness_n to_o their_o own_o body_n now_o if_o these_o man_n be_v much_o assure_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o eye_n that_o body_n be_v as_o big_a as_o they_o see_v they_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o will_v be_v deceive_v and_o no_o body_n can_v doubt_v of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o will_v have_v full_a as_o much_o reason_n as_o we_o to_o defend_v their_o opinion_n let_v we_o therefore_o at_o least_o by_o the_o example_n of_o this_o error_n apprehend_v ourselves_o to_o be_v very_o uncertain_a of_o the_o greatness_n of_o those_o body_n that_o we_o see_v and_o that_o all_o we_o can_v know_v by_o sight_n be_v the_o proportion_n that_o they_o have_v to_o our_o body_n in_o a_o word_n that_o our_o eye_n be_v not_o give_v we_o to_o judge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n but_o only_o to_o discern_v those_o thing_n that_o may_v either_o profit_n or_o injure_v we_o but_o man_n do_v not_o only_o trust_v their_o eye_n in_o judge_v of_o visible_a but_o also_o of_o invisible_a object_n they_o even_o conclude_v that_o nothing_o exist_v which_o they_o see_v not_o thus_o arrogate_a to_o their_o sight_n a_o certain_a infinite_a perspicacity_n it_o be_v this_o which_o hinder_v they_o from_o know_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o many_o natural_a effect_n if_o they_o attribute_v they_o to_o certain_a faculty_n and_o imaginary_a quality_n the_o common_a reason_n be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o see_v the_o real_a one_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o different_a configuration_n of_o these_o body_n for_o example_n they_o see_v not_o the_o particle_n of_o air_n and_o flame_n much_o less_o those_o of_o light_n or_o of_o other_o matter_n yet_o more_o subtle_a and_o this_o incline_v they_o to_o believe_v they_o do_v not_o exist_v or_o at_o least_o to_o judge_v they_o have_v neither_o power_n nor_o action_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o occult_a quality_n or_o imaginary_a faculty_n to_o explain_v all_o the_o effect_n whereof_o these_o imperceptible_a particle_n be_v the_o natural_a cause_n they_o choose_v rather_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o horror_n of_o a_o vacuum_n for_o explain_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o water_n in_o pump_n than_o to_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o air_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o to_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o air_n which_o environ_n the_o earth_n to_o attractive_a faculty_n in_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o elevation_n of_o vapour_n than_o to_o the_o simple_a motion_n or_o impulsion_n cause_v by_o the_o part_n of_o subtle_a matter_n which_o be_v continual_o disperse_v by_o the_o sun_n they_o look_v upon_o that_o as_o a_o impertinent_a opinion_n which_o have_v recourse_n to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o solve_v the_o motion_n of_o animal_n their_o habit_n or_o the_o corporeal_a memory_n of_o man_n which_o be_v own_v in_o part_n to_o this_o that_o they_o conceive_v the_o brain_n to_o be_v very_o little_a and_o consequent_o insufficient_a to_o conserve_v the_o trace_n of_o a_o almost_o infinite_a number_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v there_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v though_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o conceive_v it_o that_o beast_n have_v a_o certain_a soul_n which_o be_v neither_o body_n nor_o mind_n as_o also_o that_o there_o be_v quality_n and_o intentional_a species_n to_o solve_v the_o habit_n and_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o such_o other_o like_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o have_v no_o particular_a notion_n in_o their_o mind_n it_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o time_n to_o enumerate_v the_o error_n which_o this_o prejudice_n beget_v in_o we_o almost_o all_o the_o error_n in_o physics_n be_v owe_v to_o it_o and_o whoever_o attentive_o consider_v it_o will_v be_v amaze_v thereat_o although_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o insist_v much_o upon_o this_o head_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o contempt_n which_o man_n common_o have_v for_o infect_v and_o other_o little_a animal_n which_o be_v generate_v as_o they_o say_v out_o of_o corrupt_a matter_n this_o be_v a_o unjust_a contempt_n which_o be_v found_v only_o upon_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o thing_n despise_v and_o the_o prejudices_fw-la already_o mention_v there_o be_v nothing_o contemptible_a in_o nature_n all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v worthy_a our_o respect_n and_o admiration_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o admirable_a way_n by_o which_o god_n make_v and_o preserve_v they_o the_o least_o fly_n be_v as_o perfect_a animal_n as_o the_o big_a creature_n the_o proportion_n of_o their_o member_n be_v as_o just_a as_o those_o of_o the_o other_o and_o it_o even_o seem_v that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o more_o ornament_n to_o recompense_v the_o littleness_n of_o their_o body_n they_o have_v crown_n helmet_n and_o other_o curiosity_n on_o their_o head_n which_o outdo_v the_o most_o luxuriant_a fancy_n of_o man_n and_o i_o may_v confident_o aver_v that_o they_o who_o have_v never_o see_v any_o thing_n but_o with_o their_o naked_a eye_n have_v never_o behold_v any_o thing_n so_o fine_a so_o exact_a and_o even_o so_o magnificent_a in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n as_o what_o we_o discover_v with_o microscope_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o a_o silly_a fly_n it_o be_v true_a these_o thing_n be_v very_o small_a but_o yet_o the_o more_o surprise_v because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o beauty_n crowd_v in_o so_o small_a a_o space_n and_o although_o they_o be_v very_o common_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o less_o valuable_a nor_o less_o perfect_a in_o themselves_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v more_o apparent_a who_o have_v with_o so_o much_o magnificence_n and_o profusion_n perform_v almost_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o miracle_n in_o create_v they_o nevertheless_o our_o sight_n reach_v not_o these_o beauty_n but_o make_v we_o despise_v the_o work_n of_o god_n so_o worthy_a our_o admiration_n and_o because_o these_o animal_n be_v little_a in_o comparison_n of_o our_o body_n it_o make_v we_o consider_v they_o as_o absolute_o little_a and_o contemptible_a because_o of_o their_o smallness_n as_o if_o body_n can_v be_v little_a in_o themselves_o let_v we_o then_o endeavour_v to_o distrust_v the_o impression_n of_o our_o sense_n in_o judge_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o body_n and_o when_o we_o say_v for_o example_n that_o a_o bird_n be_v little_a let_v we_o not_o absolute_o
in_o almost_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o may_v bold_o say_v of_o the_o other_o that_o he_o have_v penetrate_v into_o that_o which_o appear_v most_o obscure_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n and_o have_v show_v they_o a_o sure_a way_n to_o discover_v all_o truth_n that_o a_o limit_a understanding_n can_v comprehend_v but_o without_o rely_v on_o the_o opinion_n that_o we_o may_v have_v of_o these_o two_o philosopher_n and_o of_o all_o other_o let_v we_o still_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o man_n and_o let_v not_o the_o aristotelian_o be_v displease_v if_o after_o have_v walk_v so_o many_o age_n in_o darkness_n without_o be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o further_a advancement_n we_o be_v willing_a to_o see_v with_o our_o own_o eye_n and_o if_o after_o have_v be_v lead_v like_o blind_a man_n we_o now_o remember_v that_o we_o have_v eye_n and_o essay_n to_o conduct_v ourselves_o let_v we_o then_o be_v full_o convince_v of_o this_o rule_n never_o to_o give_v a_o entire_a assent_n but_o to_o thing_n that_o be_v evident_a this_o be_v the_o most_o necessary_a of_o all_o rule_n in_o a_o search_n after_o truth_n and_o let_v we_o not_o admit_v any_o thing_n into_o our_o mind_n as_o truth_n but_o what_o appear_v with_o the_o evidence_n that_o this_o rule_n demand_v we_o must_v be_v persuade_v thereof_o to_o lay_v by_o our_o prejudices_fw-la and_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o our_o prepossession_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n because_o the_o mind_n must_v be_v purify_v before_o it_o can_v be_v enlighten_v sapientia_fw-la prima_fw-la est_fw-la stulitia_fw-la caruisse_fw-la but_o before_o we_o finish_v this_o chapter_n evidence_n ii_o remark_n upon_o what_o have_v be_v say_v about_o the_o necessity_n of_o evidence_n we_o must_v remark_n three_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v that_o i_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o admit_v not_o the_o same_o evidence_n as_o natural_a science_n do_v because_o we_o can_v perceive_v thing_n but_o by_o the_o idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o they_o for_o god_n have_v only_o give_v we_o those_o idea_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o conduct_v we_o in_o the_o natural_a order_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o which_o we_o be_v create_v so_o that_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n be_v of_o a_o supernatural_a order_n we_o must_v not_o be_v surprise_v if_o we_o have_v not_o the_o same_o idea_n of_o they_o for_o our_o soul_n be_v create_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o general_n decree_n by_o which_o we_o have_v all_o the_o notion_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o explanation_n see_v the_o explanation_n but_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n have_v be_v establish_v only_o by_o the_o order_n of_o grace_n which_o according_a to_o our_o ordinary_a way_n of_o conception_n be_v a_o decree_n consequent_a to_o that_o order_n of_o nature_n we_o ought_v then_o to_o distinguish_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n from_o natural_a thing_n we_o must_v equal_o submit_v to_o faith_n and_o evidence_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n we_o must_v not_o look_v for_o such_o evidence_n as_o be_v in_o natural_a thing_n we_o must_v not_o rely_v upon_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o philosopher_n in_o a_o word_n to_o be_v faithful_a we_o must_v believe_v thing_n not_o comprehend_v by_o reason_n but_o to_o be_v philosopher_n we_o must_v take_v nothing_o upon_o trust_n it_o be_v universal_o agree_v upon_o that_o there_o be_v other_o truth_n beside_o those_o of_o faith_n in_o which_o it_o will_v be_v unjust_a to_o demand_v incontestible_a demonstration_n such_o for_o instance_n as_o relate_v to_o history_n and_o other_o thing_n depend_v upon_o man_n will._n for_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o truth_n necessary_a and_o contingent_a i_o call_v they_o necessary_a truth_n that_o be_v immutable_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o have_v be_v decree_v by_o the_o unchangeable_a will_n of_o god_n all_o other_o be_v contingent_a truth_n mathematics_n physics_n metaphysic_n and_o even_o a_o great_a part_n of_o morality_n contain_v necessary_a truth_n history_n grammar_n particular_a law_n or_o custom_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o uncertain_a will_n of_o man_n include_v only_o contingent_a truth_n it_o be_v require_v then_o that_o the_o rule_n which_o i_o have_v before_o establish_v be_v exact_o observe_v in_o a_o search_n after_o necessary_a truth_n who_o knowledge_n may_v be_v call_v science_n and_o we_o must_v content_v ourselves_o with_o the_o great_a probability_n of_o truth_n in_o history_n which_o contain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o contingent_a thing_n for_o one_o may_v general_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o history_n the_o knowledge_n of_o language_n custom_n and_o even_o that_o of_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n when_o they_o be_v only_o learn_v by_o memory_n without_o have_v have_v any_o evidence_n or_o certainty_n of_o they_o the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v remark_v be_v that_o in_o moral_n politic_n medicine_n and_o in_o all_o practical_a science_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o content_v ourselves_o with_o probability_n not_o always_o but_o for_o a_o time_n not_o because_o it_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o it_o and_o because_o if_o we_o shall_v defer_v act_v till_o we_o be_v full_o assure_v of_o success_n we_o shall_v often_o loose_v the_o opportunity_n but_o though_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o our_o act_n yet_o we_o shall_v doubtful_o rely_v upon_o the_o event_n of_o these_o thing_n we_o execute_v and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v such_o a_o progress_n in_o these_o science_n as_o that_o we_o may_v in_o our_o affair_n act_v with_o more_o certainty_n for_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o ordinary_a end_n of_o the_o study_n and_o employ_v of_o all_o think_v men._n in_o fine_a the_o three_o observation_n be_v that_o we_o must_v not_o absolute_o despise_v probability_n because_o it_o ordinary_o happen_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v join_v together_o can_v as_o strong_o convince_v we_o as_o the_o most_o evident_a demonstration_n of_o this_o there_o be_v infinite_a example_n in_o physic_n and_o morality_n so_o that_o oftentimes_o it_o be_v of_o use_n to_o collect_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o they_o for_o matter_n which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o demonstrate_v i_o must_v confess_v here_o that_o the_o rule_n which_o i_o have_v impose_v be_v very_o rigorous_a that_o many_o will_v rather_o desire_v not_o to_o reason_n at_o all_o than_o to_o reason_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o they_o will_v not_o move_v very_o fast_o under_o such_o incommodious_a circumspection_n yet_o they_o must_v agree_v with_o i_o that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v sure_o in_o follow_v this_o rule_n and_o that_o hitherto_o for_o have_v make_v too_o much_o haste_n they_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o turn_v back_o again_o and_o even_o a_o great_a many_o man_n will_v agree_v with_o i_o that_o since_o monsteur_fw-fr descartes_n have_v discover_v more_o truth_n in_o thirty_o year_n than_o all_o other_o philosopher_n because_o he_o submit_v to_o this_o law_n therefore_o if_o many_o man_n will_v philosophize_v as_o he_o do_v they_o may_v in_o time_n know_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o as_o happy_a a_o life_n as_o can_v be_v have_v upon_o a_o earth_n which_o god_n have_v curse_v chap._n iu._n i._o of_o the_o occasional_a cause_n of_o error_n and_o that_o of_o these_o there_o be_v five_o principal_a one_o ii_o the_o general_a design_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n and_o the_o particular_a design_n of_o the_o first_o book_n we_o have_v see_v that_o man_n be_v only_o deceive_v because_o they_o make_v not_o that_o use_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o because_o they_o do_v not_o moderate_v the_o haste_n and_o eagerness_n of_o the_o will_n for_o bare_a appearance_n of_o truth_n that_o error_n consist_v only_o in_o a_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v more_o capacious_a than_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o understanding_n since_o man_n will_v not_o be_v deceive_v if_o they_o only_o judge_v of_o what_o they_o understand_v but_o though_o proper_o speak_v it_o be_v only_o a_o ill_a use_n of_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o error_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o we_o have_v many_o faculty_n which_o be_v also_o the_o cause_n thereof_o not_o true_a cause_n but_o such_o as_o may_v be_v call_v occasional_a one_o one_o i._o of_o the_o occasional_a cause_n of_o these_o there_o be_v five_o principal_a one_o all_o our_o modes_n of_o perceive_v be_v so_o many_o occasion_n of_o deceive_v we_o for_o since_o our_o false_a judgement_n include_v two_o thing_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o understanding_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o all_o our_o modes_n of_o perception_n may_v
great_a image_n upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o those_o face_n which_o be_v near_a as_o the_o sense_n only_o perceive_v but_o never_o judge_n to_o speak_v proper_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o judgement_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o compound_a sensation_n which_o consequent_o may_v be_v sometime_o false_a however_o occurrence_n v._o that_o these_o judgement_n deceive_v we_o in_o some_o particular_a occurrence_n that_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o sensation_n in_o we_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n who_o excite_v it_o in_o we_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o judgement_n i_o speak_v sometime_o of_o sensation_n as_o of_o natural_a judgement_n because_o this_o way_n of_o speak_v serve_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v see_v here_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n towards_o the_o end_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n although_o these_o judgement_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o be_v useful_a to_o correct_v our_o sense_n very_o many_o way_n and_o that_o without_o they_o we_o shall_v very_o frequent_o be_v deceive_v yet_o they_o be_v also_o occasion_n of_o error_n for_o instance_n if_o it_o happen_v that_o we_o see_v the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a steeple_n behind_o a_o great_a wall_n or_o a_o mountain_n it_o will_v appear_v very_o near_o to_o we_o and_o very_o little_a but_o if_o afterward_o we_o shall_v see_v it_o at_o the_o same_o distance_n yet_o with_o many_o field_n and_o house_n betwixt_o it_o will_v doubtless_o appear_v the_o great_a and_o at_o a_o far_a distance_n although_o in_o each_o station_n the_o projection_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o spire_n or_o its_o image_n which_o be_v paint_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n will_v be_v altogether_o the_o same_o now_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o we_o see_v it_o great_a because_o of_o a_o judgement_n that_o we_o natural_o make_v viz._n that_o since_o there_o be_v so_o much_o land_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o steeple_n it_o must_v be_v further_o and_o consequent_o great_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o we_o see_v no_o field_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o steeple_n although_o we_o even_o know_v there_o be_v many_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a it_o will_v always_o appear_v very_o near_o and_o very_o little_a as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o it_o may_v also_o be_v suppose_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o natural_a judgement_n of_o our_o soul_n which_o thus_o see_v this_o spire_n because_o it_o judge_n it_o about_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o pace_n distant_a for_o common_o our_o imagination_n do_v not_o represent_v a_o great_a distance_n between_o object_n and_o we_o if_o it_o be_v not_o assist_v by_o a_o sensible_a view_n of_o other_o interjacent_a object_n beyond_o which_o it_o can_v yet_o imagine_v far_o it_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n end_n see_v the_o 9th_o chapter_n towards_o the_o end_n that_o when_o the_o moon_n rise_v or_o set_v we_o see_v it_o great_a than_o when_o it_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n for_o when_o it_o be_v very_o high_a we_o see_v no_o object_n betwixt_o it_o and_o we_o who_o greatness_n we_o know_v to_o judge_n of_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n by_o compare_v they_o together_o but_o when_o it_o be_v near_o set_v we_o see_v betwixt_o it_o and_o we_o many_o field_n who_o breadth_n we_o know_v very_o near_o and_o so_o we_o judge_v it_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n because_o we_o see_v it_o at_o a_o great_a it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v rise_v above_o our_o head_n although_o our_o reason_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v at_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v very_o little_a and_o very_o near_o for_o indeed_o these_o natural_a judgement_n of_o sight_n be_v only_o build_v upon_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o same_o sight_n and_o reason_n can_v correct_v they_o so_o that_o they_o very_o often_o deceive_v we_o in_o cause_v we_o to_o form_v free_a judgement_n which_o perfect_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o when_o we_o judge_v by_o our_o sense_n we_o be_v always_o deceive_v but_o we_o be_v never_o deceive_v when_o we_o conceive_v for_o a_o body_n only_o instruct_v as_o a_o body_n but_o god_n always_o teach_v we_o truth_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o these_o false_a judgement_n deceive_v we_o not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o distance_n and_o bigness_n of_o body_n but_o also_o in_o make_v we_o see_v their_o figure_n other_o than_o it_o be_v we_o see_v for_o example_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o other_o spherical_a body_n very_o distant_a as_o if_o they_o be_v plain_n and_o circle_n because_o at_o this_o great_a distance_n we_o can_v distinguish_v whether_o the_o opposite_a part_n be_v near_o to_o we_o than_o the_o other_o and_o because_o of_o this_o we_o judge_v it_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o judge_v that_o all_o the_o star_n and_o the_o blue_a which_o appear_v in_o the_o heaven_n be_v at_o the_o same_o distance_n and_z as_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_o convex_v vault_n because_o our_o mind_n suppose_v a_o equality_n where_o it_o see_v no_o inequality_n although_o it_o ought_v not_o positive_o to_o conclude_v but_o where_o it_o see_v evident_o i_o shall_v not_o tarry_v here_o to_o explain_v at_o large_a the_o error_n of_o the_o sight_n as_o to_o the_o figure_n of_o body_n because_o any_o book_n of_o optic_n will_v save_v i_o that_o labour_n this_o science_n indeed_o do_v only_o show_v how_o the_o eye_n be_v deceive_v and_o all_o its_o direction_n consist_v but_o in_o help_v we_o to_o make_v those_o natural_a judgement_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o at_o such_o time_n as_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v they_o and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v after_o so_o many_o way_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o figure_n in_o the_o world_n which_o may_v not_o be_v paint_v after_o a_o thousand_o different_a manner_n so_o as_o that_o the_o sight_n will_v infallible_o be_v deceive_v thereby_o but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o place_n to_o explain_v these_o thing_n thorough_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o we_o must_v not_o trust_v to_o our_o eye_n when_o they_o represent_v the_o figure_n of_o body_n to_o we_o although_o we_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o be_v deceive_v by_o figure_n as_o other_o thing_n chap._n viii_o i._o that_o our_o eye_n do_v not_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o greatness_n or_o swiftness_n of_o motion_n consider_v in_o itself_o ii_o that_o duration_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v understand_v to_o know_v what_o motion_n be_v be_v unknown_a iii_o example_n of_o the_o error_n of_o sight_n in_o respect_n of_o motion_n and_o rest_n we_o have_v discover_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o general_a error_n of_o the_o sight_n about_o the_o extension_n of_o figure_n we_o must_v now_o correct_v those_o in_o which_o it_o deceive_v we_o about_o the_o motion_n of_o matter_n and_o this_o will_v not_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a performance_n after_o what_o we_o have_v say_v about_o extension_n for_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o relation_n betwixt_o these_o two_o thing_n that_o if_o we_o be_v deceive_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o body_n we_o must_v unavoidable_o be_v deceive_v in_o their_o motion_n but_o to_o offer_v nothing_o except_o what_o be_v clear_a and_o distinct_a we_o must_v first_o take_v away_o the_o equivocation_n of_o the_o word_n motion_n for_o this_o term_n common_o signify_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v a_o certain_a power_n that_o be_v imagine_v in_o a_o move_a body_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o motion_n the_o second_o be_v a_o continual_a removal_n of_o a_o body_n that_o be_v depart_v from_o or_o approach_v to_o another_o that_o be_v consider_v as_o in_o a_o state_n of_o rest_n when_o we_o say_v for_o instance_n that_o a_o bowl_n have_v communicate_v its_o motion_n to_o another_o the_o word_n motion_n be_v here_o take_v in_o the_o first_o signification_n but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v simple_o that_o a_o boul_a be_v in_o motion_n it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o second_o sense_n and_o indeed_o this_o term_n motion_n signify_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o effect_v together_o which_o yet_o be_v in_o themselves_o two_o different_a thing_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v in_o the_o gross_a and_o most_o dangerous_a error_n concern_v force_n who_o attribute_n to_o it_o motion_n and_o the_o transportation_n of_o body_n these_o fine_a term_n of_o nature_n and_o impress_v quality_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v only_o a_o proper_a subterfuge_n for_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o false_o learned_a l._n see_v the_o 3d_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n 6._o l._n and_o impious_a libertine_n as_o may_v be_v very_o easy_o prove_v but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o
very_o little_a we_o shall_v clear_o see_v that_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o imagine_v so_o great_a difference_n in_o the_o object_n of_o our_o sense_n but_o i_o must_v here_o mention_v by_o the_o by_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v object_v against_o these_o term_n form_n and_o essential_a difference_n hony_n be_v certain_o honey_n by_o its_o form_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o it_o essential_o differ_v from_o salt_n but_o this_o form_n or_o this_o essential_a difference_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o different_a configuration_n of_o its_o part_n it_o be_v this_o different_a configuration_n which_o cause_v honey_n to_o be_v honey_n and_o salt_n salt_n and_o although_o its_o only_a accidental_a to_o matter_n in_o general_n to_o have_v the_o configuration_n of_o the_o part_n of_o honey_n or_o salt_n and_o so_o to_o have_v the_o form_n of_o honey_n or_o salt_n it_o may_v nevertheless_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o honey_n or_o salt_n to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v to_o have_v such_o or_o such_o a_o configuration_n of_o part_n even_o as_o sensation_n of_o cold_a heat_n pleasure_n and_o pain_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o soul_n as_o a_o soul_n but_o because_o it_o be_v by_o these_o sensation_n that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o heat_n cold_a pleasure_n and_o pain_n chap._n xvii_o i._o another_o example_n draw_v from_o moral_n which_o show_v that_o our_o sense_n only_o offer_v we_o false_a good_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o be_v our_o true_a good_n iii_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o epicurean_o and_o stoic_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o my_o opinion_n that_o this_o prejudice_n our_o sensation_n be_v in_o object_n be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a principle_n of_o error_n in_o physics_n it_o must_v now_o be_v show_v from_o reason_n draw_v from_o moral_n that_o the_o same_o prejudice_n join_v with_o this_o that_o object_n be_v the_o only_a and_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o sensation_n be_v also_o very_o dangerous_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o common_a in_o the_o world_n good_n i._o a_o example_n draw_v from_o moral_n that_o our_o sense_n only_o offer_v we_o false_a good_n as_o to_o see_v man_n who_o be_v wed_v to_o sensible_a good_n some_o love_n music_n other_o good_a eat_v and_o other_o be_v passionate_a for_o other_o thing_n now_o thus_o they_o reason_n to_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o all_o these_o object_n be_v good_n viz._n all_o these_o agreeable_a taste_n which_o please_v we_o in_o banquet_n these_o sound_n which_o affect_v the_o ear_n and_o these_o other_o pleasure_n which_o we_o perceive_v upon_o other_o occasion_n be_v certain_o include_v in_o sensible_a object_n or_o at_o least_o it_o be_v these_o object_n that_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o they_o or_o in_o sine_z we_o can_v have_v sensation_n without_o they_o now_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o doubt_v whether_o pleasure_n be_v good_a whether_o pain_n be_v evil_a we_o be_v inward_o convince_v thereof_o and_o consequent_o the_o object_n of_o our_o sense_n be_v very_o real_a good_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v that_o we_o may_v be_v happy_a this_o be_v the_o reason_v that_o we_o ordinary_o body_n i_o shall_v explain_v in_o the_o last_o book_n in_o what_o sense_n object_n work_v upon_o body_n and_o inconsiderate_o make_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o incline_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o our_o sensation_n be_v in_o object_n that_o object_n have_v in_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o make_v we_o sensible_a that_o we_o look_v upon_o thing_n as_o our_o good_n which_o be_v infinite_o below_o we_o which_o can_v only_o act_v upon_o our_o body_n by_o produce_v some_o motion_n in_o their_o fibre_n but_o can_v never_o act_v upon_o our_o soul_n or_o make_v we_o sensible_a of_o pleasure_n or_o pain_n certain_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n which_o act_v upon_o itself_o upon_o occasion_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o body_n nothing_o else_o but_o god_n can_v do_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n which_o cause_v pleasure_n or_o pain_n according_a to_o the_o different_a shake_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o its_o body_n as_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a it_o do_v not_o since_o it_o often_o perceive_v pleasure_n and_o pain_n without_o its_o consent_n i_o know_v no_o other_o hand_n that_o be_v powerful_a enough_o to_o produce_v this_o sensation_n in_o it_o but_o that_o of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n indeed_o there_o be_v none_o but_o god_n that_o be_v our_o true_a good_a pleasure_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o be_v our_o good_a and_o that_o all_o sensible_a object_n can_v make_v we_o sensible_a of_o pleasure_n it_o be_v he_o only_o that_o can_v affect_v we_o with_o all_o these_o pleasure_n we_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o who_o in_o his_o knowledge_n and_o love_n haâ—â—_n decree_v to_o excite_v they_o in_o we_o and_o these_o pleasure_n which_o he_o have_v link_v to_o the_o motion_n which_o pass_v in_o our_o body_n to_o make_v we_o careful_a of_o our_o own_o preservation_n be_v very_o little_a very_o weak_a and_o very_o short_a although_o we_o be_v enslave_v to_o they_o in_o this_o state_n whereinto_o sin_n have_v reduce_v we_o but_o the_o pleasure_n which_o he_o will_v excite_v in_o his_o elect_n in_o heaven_n be_v infinite_o great_a since_o he_o make_v we_o to_o know_v and_o love_v he_o for_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n great_a good_n affect_v we_o with_o great_a pleasure_n and_o since_o god_n be_v infinite_o above_o all_o thing_n the_o pleasure_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v enjoy_v he_o will_v certain_o surpass_v all_o pleasure_n what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o error_n stoâ—es_n iii_o the_o original_a of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o epicurean_o and_o stoâ—es_n in_o reference_n to_o good_a do_v sufficient_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o falseness_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n and_o epicurean_o about_o the_o supreme_a good_a the_o epicurean_o place_v it_o in_o pleasure_n and_o because_o they_o feel_v it_o as_o well_o in_o vice_n as_o in_o virtue_n and_o even_o more_o common_o in_o the_o first_o than_o the_o second_o they_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o voluptuousness_n now_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o their_o error_n be_v that_o judge_v false_o there_o be_v something_o agreeable_a in_o the_o object_n of_o their_o sense_n or_o that_o they_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o pleasure_n they_o feel_v and_o be_v beside_o this_o convince_v by_o a_o inward_a sensation_n which_o they_o have_v in_o themselves_o that_o pleasure_n be_v a_o good_a for_o they_o or_o at_o least_o for_o the_o time_n they_o enjoy_v it_o they_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o government_n of_o all_o the_o passion_n which_o they_o apprehend_v will_v not_o incommode_v they_o afterward_o whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v consider_v that_o the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v feel_v in_o sensible_a thing_n can_v be_v in_o these_o thing_n as_o their_o true_a cause_n nor_o after_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o consequent_o that_o sensible_a good_n can_v be_v such_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o soul_n they_o shall_v also_o have_v consider_v the_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v explain_v the_o stoic_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v persuade_v that_o sensible_a pleasure_n be_v only_o in_o the_o body_n and_o for_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n ought_v to_o have_v its_o particular_a good_a place_v its_o happiness_n in_o virtue_n now_o this_o be_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o their_o error_n they_o believe_v that_o sensible_a pain_n and_o pleasure_n be_v not_o in_o the_o soul_n but_o only_o in_o the_o body_n they_o make_v use_v of_o this_o false_a judgement_n as_o a_o principle_n for_o other_o false_a conclusion_n as_o that_o pain_n be_v not_o a_o evil_a nor_o pleasure_n a_o good_a that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o sense_n be_v not_o good_a in_o themselves_o but_o that_o they_o be_v common_a to_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v that_o although_o the_o epicurean_o and_o stoic_n be_v deceive_v in_o many_o thing_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o some_o for_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o happy_a consist_v in_o a_o accomplish_a virtue_n i_o will_v say_v in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o love_n of_o god_n and_o be_v a_o very_a great_a pleasure_n which_o continual_o attend_v they_o let_v we_o then_o well_o remember_v that_o external_a object_n include_v nothing_o neither_o agreeable_a nor_o disagreeable_a that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o pleasure_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n either_o to_o fear_v or_o love_v they_o but_o that_o god_n only_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o love_v because_o he_o only_o be_v able_a to_o punish_v or_o reward_v we_o to_o make_v we_o sensible_a of_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n in_o fine_a it_o
familiar_a letter_n to_o express_v and_o abridge_v their_o idea_n thus_o the_o mind_n not_o be_v embarrassed_a nor_o employ_v upon_o any_o representation_n which_o it_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o make_v upon_o many_o figure_n and_o line_n it_o may_v perceive_v at_o one_o view_n all_o that_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o see_v otherwise_o and_o thus_o the_o mind_n can_v penetrate_v deep_o and_o extend_v itself_o much_o far_o when_o its_o capacity_n be_v well_o manage_v the_o art_n of_o render_v the_o mind_n more_o penetrate_v and_o extensive_a consist_v as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o explain_v in_o a_o good_a management_n of_o its_o power_n and_o capacity_n not_o in_o employ_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n upon_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o discover_v the_o truth_n it_o seek_v after_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o observe_v method_n book_n vi_o the_o second_o part_n of_o method_n for_o this_o only_a show_n that_o common_a logick_n be_v fit_a to_o lessen_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o mind_n than_o to_o enlarge_v it_o because_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o in_o a_o search_n after_o any_o truth_n we_o use_v the_o rule_n they_o prescribe_v we_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v divide_v so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v unfit_a to_o be_v attentive_a and_o to_o apprehend_v all_o the_o extension_n of_o the_o subject_a it_o examine_v it_o be_v therefore_o sufficient_o evident_a from_o what_o i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n make_v but_o little_a reflection_n upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o mind_n whilst_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o a_o search_n after_o truth_n for_o indeed_o they_o have_v never_o be_v well_o convince_v of_o its_o little_a extension_n and_o the_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o well_o manage_v and_o enlarge_n it_o and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a cause_n of_o their_o error_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v so_o unhappy_o perfect_v their_o study_n but_o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v that_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o man_n which_o be_v not_o conscious_a of_o their_o own_o limitation_n and_o their_o little_a capacity_n and_o extension_n of_o mind_n all_o the_o world_n confess_v it_o but_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o only_o know_v it_o confuse_o and_o confess_v it_o only_o with_o their_o mouth_n the_o method_n they_o take_v in_o their_o study_n give_v the_o lie_n to_o their_o confession_n since_o they_o act_n as_o if_o they_o true_o think_v their_o mind_n bid_v no_o limit_n and_o they_o will_v penetrate_v into_o thing_n that_o depend_v upon_o a_o great_a many_o cause_n whereof_o general_o they_o do_v not_o know_v one_o there_o be_v also_o another_o defect_n which_o be_v very_o common_a in_o these_o studious_a man_n men._n v._o another_o defect_n in_o studious_a men._n which_o be_v the_o apply_v themselves_o to_o too_o many_o science_n at_o once_o and_o if_o they_o study_v but_o six_o hour_n in_o a_o day_n they_o will_v sometime_o study_v six_o different_a thing_n it_o be_v plain_a this_o defect_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o the_o rest_n that_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v for_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o if_o those_o that_o study_n after_o this_o manner_n know_v certain_o that_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o fill_v they_o with_o error_n and_o confusion_n than_o with_o true_a science_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v hurry_v away_o by_o the_o irregular_a motion_n of_o their_o passion_n and_o vanity_n for_o indeed_o that_o be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n since_o it_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a mean_n to_o know_v any_o thing_n chap._n iu._n i._o the_o mind_n can_v long_o apply_v itself_o to_o any_o object_n which_o neither_o relate_v to_o itself_o nor_o to_o infinity_o ii_o the_o inconstancy_n and_o consequent_o the_o error_n of_o the_o will_n proceed_v from_o this_o defect_n of_o application_n iii_o our_o sensation_n affect_v we_o more_o than_o the_o pure_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n iu._n what_o be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n v._o and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v not_o only_o subject_a to_o error_n because_o it_o be_v finite_a or_o more_o limit_v than_o the_o object_n they_o consider_v as_o have_v be_v explain_v in_o the_o two_o precedent_a chapter_n but_o also_o because_o it_o be_v inconstant_a and_o have_v no_o firmness_n in_o whatsoever_o it_o do_v and_o can_v keep_v itself_o fix_v long_o enough_o upon_o any_o subject_a to_o examine_v it_o entire_o to_o conceive_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o inconstancy_n and_o levity_n of_o our_o mind_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v that_o its_o action_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o will_n which_o apply_v it_o to_o such_o object_n as_o it_o love_v and_o be_v of_o itself_o continual_o inconstant_a and_o unsettled_a of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n we_o can_v doubt_v but_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v make_v they_o for_o himself_o and_o have_v incline_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n towards_o he_o by_o a_o natural_a and_o invincible_a impression_n that_o he_o continual_o imprint_n upon_o he_o god_n can_v will_v the_o existence_n of_o any_o mind_n which_o can_v love_v he_o or_o which_o shall_v love_v he_o less_o than_o any_o other_o good_a if_o any_o other_o beside_o himself_o can_v be_v find_v because_o he_o can_v will_v that_o any_o mind_n shall_v not_o love_v that_o which_o be_v most_o amiable_a or_o love_v it_o more_o than_o that_o which_o be_v less_o amiable_a thus_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o a_o natural_a love_n shall_v carry_v we_o to_o god_n since_o it_o come_v from_o he_o and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v stop_v the_o motion_n of_o it_o only_a god_n himself_o who_o imprint_v they_o every_o body_n will_v therefore_o necessary_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o this_o love_n the_o righteous_a and_o wicked_a the_o happy_a and_o the_o damn_a love_n god_n with_o this_o love_n for_o the_o natural_a love_n which_o we_o have_v for_o god_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o the_o natural_a inclination_n that_o carry_v we_o to_o good_a in_o general_n to_o the_o infinite_a and_o sovereign_a good_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o mind_n love_n god_n with_o this_o love_n since_o he_o only_o be_v the_o universal_a infinite_a and_o sovereign_a good_n for_o indeed_o all_o spirit_n and_o even_o the_o devil_n have_v a_o ardent_a desire_n to_o be_v happy_a and_o to_o possess_v the_o chief_a good_a and_o they_o desire_v it_o without_o choice_n without_o deliberation_n without_o liberty_n and_o by_o a_o necessity_n of_o their_o nature_n be_v therefore_o make_v for_o god_n for_o a_o infinite_a good_a for_o a_o good_a which_o comprehend_v all_o other_o in_o it_o our_o heart_n can_v never_o be_v satisfy_v but_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o good_n thus_o our_o will_n always_o labour_v under_o a_o eager_a thirst_n always_o agitate_a with_o desire_n anxiety_n error_n ii_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o will_n cause_n the_o defect_n of_o our_o application_n and_o consequent_o cause_v our_o error_n and_o full_a of_o inquietude_n for_o the_o good_a that_o it_o do_v not_o possess_v can_v without_o much_o pain_n suffer_v the_o mind_n for_o any_o time_n to_o stop_v at_o abstract_a truth_n which_o affect_v it_o not_o and_o which_o it_o judge_v uncapable_a of_o make_v it_o happy_a thus_o she_o incessant_o push_v it_o forward_o to_o search_v after_o other_o object_n and_o when_o in_o this_o agitation_n which_o the_o will_n communicate_v to_o it_o it_o meet_v with_o any_o object_n that_o have_v the_o appearance_n of_o a_o good_a i_o mean_v such_o as_o make_v the_o soul_n sensible_n of_o any_o pleasure_n or_o inward_a satisfaction_n at_o its_o approach_n then_o this_o thirst_n be_v excite_v anew_o these_o desire_n these_o wish_n and_o these_o ardour_n take_v new_a life_n and_o the_o mind_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o engage_v itself_o only_o to_o that_o object_n which_o cause_n or_o seem_v to_o cause_v they_o to_o draw_v it_o near_o to_o the_o soul_n which_o taste_v it_o and_o feed_v on_o it_o for_o some_o time_n but_o the_o emptiness_n of_o creature_n can_v fill_v the_o infinite_a capacity_n of_o man_n mind_n these_o little_a pleasure_n irritate_fw-la its_o thirst_n rather_o than_o allay_v it_o and_o give_v the_o soul_n a_o vain_a sort_n of_o a_o hope_n of_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n which_o also_o produce_v a_o inconstancy_n and_o a_o inconceivable_a levity_n in_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v to_o discover_v to_o it_o all_o these_o good_n it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o the_o mind_n accidental_o meet_v with_o any_o object_n which_o be_v
i_o hate_v evil_n and_o pain_n i_o will_v be_v happy_a and_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v in_o believe_v that_o man_n angel_n and_o even_a devil_n have_v these_o inclination_n i_o know_v moreover_o that_o god_n will_v never_o create_v any_o spirit_n but_o what_o will_v desire_v to_o be_v happy_a or_o that_o can_v ever_o desire_v to_o be_v unhappy_a but_o i_o know_v it_o with_o evidence_n and_o certainty_n because_o god_n tell_v i_o so_o for_o who_o but_o god_n can_v give_v a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o design_n and_o will_n of_o god_n but_o when_o the_o body_n have_v any_o share_n in_o what_o pass_v within_o i_o i_o be_o for_o the_o most_o part_n mistake_v in_o judge_v of_o other_o by_o myself_o i_o feel_v heat_n i_o see_v such_o a_o magnitude_n such_o a_o colour_n i_o relish_v such_o a_o taste_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o certain_a body_n i_o be_o deceive_v when_o i_o judge_v of_o other_o by_o myself_o i_o be_o subject_a to_o certain_a passion_n i_o have_v a_o kindness_n or_o aversion_n for_o such_o or_o such_o thing_n and_o i_o fancy_v that_o other_o be_v like_o i_o my_o conjecture_n be_v often_o false_a thus_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o other_o man_n be_v very_o liable_a to_o error_n when_o we_o judge_v of_o they_o by_o the_o sensation_n we_o have_v of_o ourselves_o if_o there_o be_v any_o being_n different_a from_o god_n from_o ourselves_o from_o body_n and_o from_o pure_a spirit_n it_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o we_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o and_o after_o have_v examine_v the_o reason_n of_o certain_a philosopher_n who_o pretend_v the_o contrary_a we_o have_v find_v they_o false_a which_o have_v confirm_v we_o in_o our_o former_a opinion_n that_o be_v all_o man_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n we_o have_v all_o the_o same_o idea_n because_o it_o behoove_v we_o all_o to_o know_v the_o same_o thing_n chap._n viii_o i._o the_o intimate_v presence_n of_o the_o wander_v idea_n of_o be_v in_o general_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o irregular_a abstraction_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chimera_n of_o common_a philosophy_n which_o hinder_v many_o philosopher_n from_o discover_v the_o solidity_n of_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n ii_o example_n concern_v the_o essence_n of_o matter_n the_o clear_a intimate_a necessary_a presence_n of_o god_n i_o mean_v the_o unlimited_a infinite_a and_o general_n be_v with_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n act_n with_o more_o force_n upon_o it_o than_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o finite_a object_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v absolute_o lay_v aside_o that_o general_a idea_n of_o be_v because_o it_o can_v subsist_v out_o of_o god_n perhaps_o some_o may_v urge_v that_o it_o may_v wander_v from_o it_o because_o it_o may_v think_v on_o those_o particular_a being_n but_o they_o will_v be_v mistake_v for_o when_o the_o mind_n consider_v any_o be_v in_o particular_a it_o be_v not_o so_o far_o from_o remove_v from_o god_n that_o it_o rather_o draw_v near_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v to_o some_o of_o his_o perfection_n in_o remove_v from_o all_o other_o however_o it_o remove_v from_o they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o never_o whole_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o seek_v they_o out_o and_o to_o draw_v near_o to_o they_o they_o be_v always_o present_a to_o the_o mind_n but_o the_o mind_n only_o perceive_v they_o in_o a_o inexplicable_a confusion_n because_o of_o its_o smallness_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o idea_n of_o be_v we_o may_v chance_v sometime_o not_o to_o think_v on_o ourselves_o but_o i_o believe_v we_o can_v subsist_v one_o moment_n without_o think_v on_o be_v and_o even_o at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o we_o fancy_v we_o think_v on_o nothing_o we_o be_v of_o necessity_n full_a of_o the_o wander_a and_o general_a idea_n of_o be_v but_o whereas_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o usual_a in_o we_o and_o which_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o do_v not_o excite_v the_o mind_n with_o any_o force_n nor_o oblige_v it_o to_o make_v any_o reflection_n upon_o they_o this_o idea_n of_o be_v so_o great_a so_o vast_a so_o real_a and_o so_o positive_a as_o it_o be_v be_v yet_o familiar_a to_o we_o and_o touch_v we_o so_o little_a that_o we_o almost_o believe_v we_o do_v not_o see_v it_o that_o we_o do_v not_o reflect_v upon_o it_o that_o we_o afterward_o judge_v there_o be_v but_o little_a reality_n in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o form_v by_o the_o confuse_a mixture_n of_o all_o particular_a idea_n though_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v in_o that_o alone_a and_o by_o that_o alone_a that_o we_o perceive_v all_o being_n in_o particular_a although_o that_o idea_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o the_o immediate_a union_n we_o have_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v never_o deceive_v we_o in_o itself_o like_o those_o which_o we_o receive_v from_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o union_n we_o have_v with_o our_o body_n which_o represent_v thing_n to_o we_o different_a from_o what_o they_o be_v yet_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o we_o make_v so_o ill_a a_o use_n of_o the_o best_a thing_n that_o the_o indelible_a presence_n of_o that_o idea_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o irregular_a abstraction_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o consequent_o of_o that_o abstract_a and_o chimerical_a philosophy_n which_o explain_v all_o natural_a effect_n by_o general_a term_n of_o act_n power_n cause_n effect_v sustantial_a form_n faculty_n occult_a quality_n sympathy_n antipathy_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o those_o term_n and_o many_o other_o never_o excite_v any_o idea_n in_o the_o mind_n but_o such_o as_o be_v wander_v and_o general_n that_o be_v of_o those_o idea_n which_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o pain_n or_o any_o application_n on_o our_o part_n let_v man_n read_v with_o all_o attention_n imaginable_a all_o the_o definition_n and_o explication_n which_o be_v give_v of_o substantial_a form_n let_v they_o careful_o inquire_v wherein_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o those_o entity_n do_v consist_v which_o philosopher_n fancy_v as_o they_o please_v and_o in_o so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v several_a division_n and_o sub-division_n of_o they_o and_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o they_o will_v never_o stir_v up_o any_o other_o idea_n in_o their_o mind_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n than_o that_o of_o be_v and_o of_o cause_n in_o general_n for_o this_o be_v what_o common_o happen_v to_o philosopher_n they_o see_v some_o new_a effect_n they_o immediate_o imagine_v a_o new_a be_v to_o produce_v it_o fire_n warm_v therefore_o there_o be_v some_o be_v in_o the_o fire_n which_o produce_v that_o effect_n that_o be_v different_a from_o the_o matter_n which_o compose_v the_o fire_n and_o whereas_o fire_n be_v capable_a of_o several_a different_a effect_n as_o of_o separate_a body_n of_o reduce_v they_o to_o ash_n and_o into_o earth_n of_o dry_v they_o harden_v they_o soften_a they_o dilate_v they_o purify_n they_o etc._n etc._n they_o liberal_o allow_v fire_n as_o many_o faculty_n or_o real_a quality_n as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o produce_v different_a effect_n but_o those_o that_o reflect_v on_o the_o definition_n they_o give_v of_o those_o faculty_n will_v easy_o discover_v that_o they_o be_v only_o logical_a definition_n and_o that_o they_o excite_v no_o other_o idea_n than_o that_o of_o be_v and_o of_o cause_n in_o general_n which_o the_o mind_n compare_v with_o the_o effect_n which_o be_v produce_v so_o that_o man_n be_v not_o the_o more_o learned_a after_o have_v study_v they_o very_o much_o for_o all_o they_o get_v by_o that_o kind_n of_o study_n be_v that_o they_o imagine_v they_o know_v better_o than_o other_o what_o they_o notwithstanding_o do_v not_o know_v near_o so_o well_o not_o only_o because_o they_o admit_v many_o being_n which_o never_o be_v but_o also_o because_o be_v prejudice_v they_o make_v themselves_o incapable_a of_o conceive_v how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a that_o matter_n alone_o as_o that_o of_o fire_n be_v move_v against_o body_n different_o dispose_v shall_v produce_v all_o the_o different_a effect_n which_o we_o see_v fire_n do_v produce_v it_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o those_o that_o have_v read_v a_o little_a that_o most_o of_o the_o book_n of_o science_n particular_o those_o that_o treat_v of_o natural_a philosophy_n physic_n chemistry_n and_o all_o the_o particular_a thing_n of_o nature_n be_v full_a of_o argument_n ground_v upon_o elementary_a quality_n second_o cause_n as_o attractive_a retentive_a digestive_a expulsive_a and_o such_o like_a upon_z other_o they_o call_v occult_a
upon_o specific_a vittue_n and_o upon_o several_a being_n which_v man_n compose_v out_o of_o the_o general_n idea_n of_o be_v and_o that_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o they_o see_v which_o seem_v not_o possible_a to_o happen_v unless_o by_o the_o faculty_n they_o have_v of_o consider_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o be_v in_o general_n which_o be_v ever_o present_a to_o their_o mind_n by_o the_o infinite_a presence_n of_o he_o that_o include_v all_o being_n if_o common_a philosopher_n will_v content_v themselves_o with_o publish_v their_o natural_a philosophy_n bare_o as_o a_o logic_n which_o will_v furnish_v proper_a term_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o thing_n of_o nature_n and_o if_o they_o will_v let_v those_o alone_a that_o fix_v distinct_a and_o particular_a idea_n to_o those_o term_n in_o order_n to_o be_v understand_v no_o body_n will_v find_v fault_n with_o their_o proceed_n but_o they_o even_o pretend_v to_o explain_v nature_n by_o general_a and_o abstract_a idea_n as_o if_o nature_n be_v abstract_v and_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v it_o that_o their_o master_n aristotle_n natural_a philosophy_n be_v a_o real_a natural_a philosophy_n which_o thorough_o explain_v thing_n and_o not_o mere_o a_o logic_n though_o it_o contain_v nothing_o that_o be_v tolerable_a beside_o some_o wander_a definition_n and_o some_o term_n that_o be_v so_o general_a that_o they_o may_v serve_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o philosophy_n last_o they_o be_v so_o strange_o conceit_v with_o all_o those_o imaginary_a being_n and_o wander_v undetermined_a idea_n which_o natural_o arise_v within_o their_o mind_n that_o they_o be_v incapable_a of_o fix_v their_o mind_n long_o enough_o to_o consider_v the_o real_a idea_n of_o thing_n question_v ii_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o matter_n if_o that_o definition_n be_v receive_v of_o the_o word_n essence_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v absolute_o demonstrate_v if_o it_o be_v not_o receive_v it_o only_o remain_v a_o question_n of_o name_n to_o know_v wherein_o consist_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o rather_o it_o can_v be_v question_v so_o as_o to_o discover_v the_o solidity_n and_o evidence_n of_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o extreme_a ignorance_n they_o be_v in_o as_o to_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n it_o be_v convenient_a to_o give_v some_o proof_n of_o it_o most_o philosopher_n do_v partly_o agree_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v upon_o that_o as_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o first_o in_o that_o thing_n that_o which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o it_o and_o on_o which_o the_o property_n that_o agree_v to_o it_o do_v depend_v so_o that_o to_o discover_v wherein_o the_o essence_n of_o matter_n do_v consist_v we_o must_v look_v upon_o all_o the_o property_n that_o be_v agreeable_a to_o it_o or_o which_o be_v include_v in_o the_o idea_n we_o have_v of_o it_o as_o hardness_n softness_n fluidity_n motion_n rest_v figure_n divisibility_n impenetrability_n and_o extension_n in_o order_n to_o consider_v which_o of_o all_o these_o attribute_n be_v inseparable_a from_o it_o therefore_o since_o fluidity_n hardness_n softness_n motion_n rest_v may_v be_v separate_v from_o matter_n since_o there_o be_v several_a body_n that_o be_v without_o hardness_n fluidity_n or_o softness_n that_o be_v not_o in_o motion_n or_o last_o that_o be_v not_o in_o rest_n it_o follow_v clear_o that_o all_o those_o attribute_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o it_o but_o there_o still_o remain_v four_o which_o we_o do_v conceive_v to_o be_v inseparable_a from_o matter_n viz._n figure_n divisibility_n impenetrability_n and_o extension_n so_o that_o in_o order_n to_o see_v which_o be_v the_o attribute_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o essence_n we_o must_v no_o long_o think_v of_o divide_v they_o buâ—_n only_o to_o examine_v which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o which_o suppose_v no_o other_o it_o be_v easy_o apprehend_v that_o figure_n divisibility_n and_o impenetrability_n suppose_v extension_n and_o that_o extension_n suppose_v nothing_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v give_v divisibility_n impenetrability_n and_o figure_n be_v give_v therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o extension_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o matter_n suppose_v it_o have_v only_o the_o attribute_n we_o have_v mention_v or_o other_o like_o they_o and_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o any_o body_n in_o the_o world_n can_v question_v it_o after_o serious_a consideration_n but_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o matter_n have_v not_o some_o other_o attribute_n different_a from_o extension_n and_o from_o those_o that_o depend_v on_o it_o so_o that_o extension_n itself_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o it_o but_o suppose_v something_o that_o may_v be_v the_o subject_a and_o principle_n of_o it_o several_a person_n after_o have_v attentive_o consider_v the_o idea_n they_o have_v of_o matter_n by_o all_o its_o know_a attribute_n and_o after_o have_v likewise_o meditate_a on_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n as_o much_o as_o the_o power_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o mind_n will_v permit_v have_v be_v strong_o persuade_v that_o extension_n suppose_v nothing_o in_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v not_o have_v a_o distinct_a and_o particular_a idea_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v believe_v to_o precede_v extension_n or_o whether_o they_o have_v see_v no_o effect_n to_o prove_v that_o thing_n for_o as_o to_o be_v persuade_v that_o a_o watch_n have_v no_o be_v different_a from_o the_o matter_n whereof_o it_o be_v compose_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o know_v how_o the_o different_a disposition_n of_o the_o wheel_n can_v produce_v all_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o watch_n without_o have_v any_o distinct_a idea_n of_o that_o which_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o motion_n though_o several_a logical_a one_o may_v be_v give_v so_o because_o those_o person_n have_v no_o distinct_a idea_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v in_o matter_n if_o extension_n be_v take_v from_o it_o because_o they_o see_v no_o attribute_n to_o discover_v it_o and_o because_o if_o extension_n be_v give_v all_o the_o attribute_n which_o we_o conceive_v to_o belong_v to_o matter_n be_v give_v and_o also_o that_o matter_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o no_o effect_n but_o such_o as_o we_o may_v conceive_v extension_n different_o configure_v and_o diverse_o agitate_a may_v produce_v from_o whence_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o extension_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o whereas_o man_n have_v no_o certain_a demonstration_n that_o there_o be_v no_o intelligence_n or_o new_a be_v create_v in_o the_o wheel_n of_o a_o watch_n so_o no_o body_n can_v without_o a_o particular_a revelation_n assert_v as_o a_o geometrical_a demonstration_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o a_o stone_n beside_o extension_n diverse_o consigure_v for_o extension_n may_v absolute_o be_v join_v with_o something_o else_o which_o we_o do_v not_o conceive_v because_o we_o have_v no_o idea_n of_o it_o though_o it_o seem_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o believe_v and_o affirm_v it_o since_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o affirm_v what_o we_o neither_o know_v or_o conceive_v nevertheless_o though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v something_o beside_o extension_n in_o matter_n that_o will_v not_o hinder_v if_o right_o observe_v extension_n from_o be_v the_o essence_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o desinition_n we_o have_v give_v of_o that_o word_n for_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o whatever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v either_o a_o be_v or_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o be_v a_o attentive_a mind_n can_v deny_v it_o now_o extension_n be_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o be_v therefore_o it_o be_v asleep_o be_v but_o whereas_o matter_n be_v not_o a_o composition_n of_o several_a being_n like_o man_n who_o be_v compose_v of_o body_n and_o mind_n since_o matter_n be_v but_o one_o be_v only_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o matter_n be_v only_a extension_n now_o to_o prove_v that_o extension_n be_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o be_v but_o that_o it_o be_v real_o a_o be_v we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o be_v can_v be_v conceive_v unless_o the_o be_v of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n be_v conceive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o example_n to_o conceive_v roundness_n without_o conceive_v extension_n because_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o be_v be_v nothing_o but_o the_o be_v itself_o so_o modify_v the_o roundness_n of_o wax_n for_o instance_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o wax_n itself_o so_o modify_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o we_o can_v possible_o conceive_v the_o manner_n without_o the_o be_v therefore_o if_o extension_n be_v the_o manner_n of_o a_o be_v we_o can_v not_o conceive_v this_o extension_n without_o that_o be_v of_o which_o this_o extension_n shall_v be_v the_o manner_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v easy_o
we_o love_v he_o because_o we_o know_v that_o he_o be_v amiable_a and_o that_o love_n be_v worthy_a of_o we_o because_o that_o be_v reasonable_a we_o ought_v to_o love_n that_o which_o reason_n inform_v we_o to_o be_v worthy_a of_o our_o love_n but_o we_o love_v sensible_a thing_n by_o a_o love_n that_o be_v unworthy_a of_o we_o and_o which_o they_o be_v also_o unworthy_a of_o for_o be_v reasonable_a we_o love_v they_o without_o any_o reason_n to_o love_v they_o since_o we_o do_v not_o clear_o know_v that_o they_o be_v lovely_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o know_v they_o be_v not_o so_o but_o pleasure_n seduce_v we_o and_o make_v we_o love_v they_o the_o blind_a and_o irregular_a love_n of_o pleasure_n be_v the_o real_a cause_n of_o those_o false_a judgement_n of_o man_n in_o subject_n of_o morality_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n in_o relation_n to_o speculative_a science_n i._o how_o it_o hinder_v we_o from_o discover_v truth_n ii_o some_o example_n the_o inclination_n we_o have_v for_o sensible_a pleasure_n be_v disorder_v be_v not_o only_o the_o source_n of_o the_o dangerous_a error_n we_o fall_v into_o in_o case_n of_o morality_n and_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o depravation_n of_o our_o manner_n it_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o disorder_n of_o our_o reason_n and_o it_o engage_v we_o insensible_o into_o very_o gross_a error_n but_o less_o dangerous_a upon_o subject_n that_o be_v mere_o speculative_a because_o the_o say_a inclination_n hinder_v we_o from_o have_v a_o sufficient_a attention_n for_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o affect_v we_o to_o apprehend_v they_o and_o to_o judge_v well_o of_o they_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o difficulty_n man_n find_v in_o apply_v themselves_o to_o subject_n that_o be_v a_o little_a uncommon_a because_o the_o matter_n we_o treat_v of_o then_o require_v it_o we_o speak_v of_o it_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n in_o show_v that_o the_o sensible_a idea_n affect_v the_o soul_n more_o than_o the_o pure_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n it_o often_o apply_v itself_o more_o to_o the_o manner_n than_o the_o thing_n itself_o we_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o the_o second_o because_o in_o treat_v of_o the_o delicacy_n of_o the_o fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n we_o show_v whence_o the_o softness_n of_o certain_a effeminate_a mind_n do_v proceed_v final_o we_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o the_o three_o in_o mention_v of_o the_o attention_n of_o the_o mind_n when_o we_o be_v about_o prove_v that_o our_o soul_n have_v but_o little_a attention_n to_o thing_n that_o be_v mere_o speculative_a but_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o such_o as_o affect_v it_o and_o make_v it_o sensible_a of_o pleasure_n or_o grief_n our_o error_n have_v common_o several_a cause_n which_o contribute_v all_o to_o their_o rise_n so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o order_n that_o we_o sometime_o repeat_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o we_o impute_v several_a cause_n to_o the_o same_o error_n it_o be_v because_o there_o be_v real_o many_o i_o speak_v still_o of_o occasional_a cause_n for_o we_o have_v often_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o real_a and_o true_a but_o the_o ill_a use_n of_o our_o liberty_n which_o we_o do_v not_o always_o make_v use_n of_o so_o much_o as_o we_o may_v as_o we_o have_v explain_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o work_n no_o body_n ought_v to_o blame_v we_o if_o in_o order_n to_o make_v man_n plain_o conceive_v how_o for_o example_n the_o sensible_a manner_n in_o which_o thing_n be_v cover_v do_v surprise_n and_o make_v we_o liable_a to_o fall_v into_o error_n we_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o say_v beforehand_o in_o the_o other_o book_n that_o we_o have_v a_o inclination_n for_o pleasure_n which_o seem_v necessary_a to_o be_v repeat_v in_o this_o which_o treat_v of_o natural_a inclination_n and_o the_o same_o of_o some_o other_o thing_n in_o other_o place_n all_o the_o harm_n it_o will_v occasion_n be_v that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o necessity_n to_o say_v many_o thing_n here_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o explain_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v do_v elsewhere_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o man_n be_v so_o dependent_a on_o one_o another_o that_o we_o find_v ourselves_o often_o overwhelm_v under_o the_o number_n of_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n to_o explain_v perfect_o what_o we_o conceive_v we_o be_v sometime_o necessitate_v not_o to_o divide_v thing_n that_o be_v join_v by_o nature_n one_o to_o another_o and_o to_o proceed_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n we_o have_v prescribe_v when_o that_o order_n occasion_n nothing_o but_o confusion_n as_o it_o happen_v of_o necessity_n on_o some_o occasion_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v other_o a_o idea_n of_o all_o we_o think_v of_o all_o that_o we_o can_v common_o pretend_v to_o be_v to_o put_v other_o in_o a_o way_n to_o discover_v with_o pleasure_n and_o ease_n what_o we_o have_v discover_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o pain_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o discover_v any_o thing_n without_o attention_n we_o must_v particular_o study_v the_o mean_n to_o make_v other_o attentive_a it_o be_v what_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o do_v though_o we_o acknowledge_v we_o have_v perform_v it_o weak_o and_o we_o own_o our_o fault_n the_o more_o willing_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_a confession_n may_v excite_v those_o who_o shall_v read_v this_o to_o render_v themselves_o attentive_a of_o their_o own_o accord_n in_o order_n to_o remedy_v the_o same_o and_o to_o penetrate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o subject_n which_o without_o doubt_n deserve_v to_o be_v well_o consider_v the_o error_n into_o which_o the_o inclination_n we_o have_v for_o pleasure_n and_o general_o for_o all_o thing_n that_o affect_v we_o engage_v we_o be_v infinite_a because_o the_o say_a inclination_n dissipate_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o it_o apply_v it_o continual_o on_o the_o confuse_a idea_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o imagination_n and_o it_o incline_v we_o to_o judge_v of_o all_o thing_n rash_o by_o the_o bare_a relation_n they_o have_v to_o we_o truth_n i._o how_o it_o hinder_v we_o from_o discover_v truth_n we_o never_o see_v truth_n until_o we_o see_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v and_o we_o never_o see_v they_o as_o they_o be_v unless_o we_o see_v they_o in_o he_o that_o contain_v they_o after_o a_o intelligible_a manner_n when_o we_o see_v thing_n ourselves_o we_o only_o see_v they_o very_o imperfect_o or_o rather_o we_o only_o see_v our_o own_o sentiment_n and_o not_o the_o thing_n we_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v and_o which_o we_o false_o imagine_v we_o do_v see_v it_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o application_n to_o see_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o because_o it_o be_v now_o impossible_a for_o man_n to_o unite_v himself_o to_o god_n without_o pain_n and_o labour_n to_o see_v thing_n in_o ourselves_o require_v no_o application_n on_o our_o part_n since_o we_o feel_v what_o touch_v we_o even_o against_o our_o will._n naturally_n we_o find_v no_o anticipate_v pleasure_n in_o the_o union_n we_o have_v with_o god_n the_o pure_a idea_n of_o thing_n do_v not_o move_v we_o therefore_o the_o inclination_n we_o have_v for_o pleasure_n do_v neither_o apply_v nor_o unite_v we_o to_o god_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o wean_v and_o remove_v we_o from_o he_o for_o that_o inclination_n induce_v we_o continual_o to_o consider_v thing_n by_o their_o sensible_a idea_n because_o those_o false_a and_o impure_a idea_n affect_v we_o the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n and_o the_o actual_a enjoyment_n of_o pleasure_n which_o revive_v and_o increase_v our_o love_n for_o it_o removes_z we_o continual_o from_o truth_n to_o cast_v we_o into_o error_n therefore_o those_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o draw_v near_o to_o truth_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o its_o light_n must_v begin_v by_o lay_v aside_o pleasure_n they_o must_v careful_o avoid_v whatever_o affect_v and_o agreeable_o divide_v the_o mind_n for_o the_o sense_n and_o passion_n must_v be_v silence_v in_o order_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o withdraw_v our_o affection_n from_o the_o world_n and_o to_o condemn_v all_o sensible_a thing_n as_o well_o for_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o heart_n when_o our_o pleasure_n be_v great_a when_o our_o sentiment_n be_v lively_a we_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o plain_a truth_n and_o we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o grant_v common_a notion_n unless_o they_o contain_v something_o that_o be_v sensible_a when_o our_o pleasure_n or_o other_o sensation_n be_v moderate_a we_o
acceptation_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o we_o the_o difference_n consist_v in_o this_o goodness_n concern_v and_o affect_v we_o but_o truth_n affect_v we_o not_o for_o truth_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o relation_n that_o two_o or_o more_o thing_n have_v between_o themselves_o but_o goodness_n consist_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o agreeableness_n that_o thing_n have_v with_o we_o hence_o there_o be_v but_o one_o action_n of_o the_o will_n in_o respect_n of_o truth_n which_o be_v its_o acquiescence_n or_o assent_v to_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o relation_n that_o be_v between_o thing_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o goodness_n there_o be_v two_o its_o acquiescence_n or_o assent_n to_o the_o relation_n of_o agreement_n that_o thing_n have_v with_o we_o and_o its_o love_n or_o motion_n towards_o such_o a_o thing_n which_o action_n be_v very_o different_a although_o they_o be_v ordinary_o confound_v for_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o simple_o acquiesce_v in_o and_o be_v carry_v by_o love_n to_o what_o the_o mind_n represent_v since_o man_n often_o acquiesce_v in_o thing_n which_o they_o can_v wish_v be_v not_o and_o which_o they_o do_v now_o if_o we_o consider_v well_o of_o thing_n we_o shall_v plain_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n always_o that_o assent_v not_o to_o thing_n unless_o they_o be_v disagreeable_a to_o it_o but_o to_o the_o representation_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o will_n acquiesces_fw-la in_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o their_o utmost_a evidence_n be_v as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v because_o there_o be_v not_o in_o those_o thing_n any_o relation_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o understanding_n have_v not_o perceive_v so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o will_v to_o leave_v off_o debate_v and_o unprofitable_o fatigue_v itself_o and_o rest_n in_o full_a assurance_n that_o it_o be_v not_o deceive_v since_o there_o be_v nothing_o yet_o far_a upon_o which_o it_o can_v exercise_v its_o understanding_n we_o must_v chief_o remark_n that_o in_o the_o state_n we_o now_o be_v we_o have_v only_o a_o imperfect_a knowledge_n of_o thing_n and_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o we_o have_v this_o liberty_n of_o indifference_n by_o which_o we_o may_v forbear_v give_v our_o assent_n to_o see_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o we_o be_v carry_v by_o our_o natural_a inclination_n towards_o truth_n and_o goodness_n so_o that_o the_o will_n incline_v itself_o only_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o mind_n have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o it_o must_v carry_v itself_o to_o that_o which_o have_v the_o appearance_n of_o truth_n and_o goodness_n but_o because_o every_o thing_n which_o have_v the_o appearance_n of_o goodness_n be_v not_o always_o what_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v its_o evident_a that_o if_o the_o will_n be_v not_o free_a and_o if_o it_o be_v infallible_o and_o necessary_o carry_v to_o every_o thing_n that_o have_v these_o appearance_n of_o goodness_n and_o truth_n it_o will_v very_o often_o be_v deceive_v whence_o it_o seem_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o author_n of_o its_o be_v be_v also_o the_o author_n of_o its_o wander_n and_o error_n god_n have_v then_o give_v we_o liberty_n deceive_v iii_o of_o the_o use_n that_o we_o must_v make_v of_o liberty_n that_o we_o may_v never_o be_v deceive_v that_o we_o may_v keep_v ourselves_o from_o be_v deceive_v and_o from_o all_o the_o evil_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o our_o error_n by_o never_o yield_v a_o full_a assent_n to_o appearance_n of_o truth_n but_o only_o to_o truth_n itself_o that_o be_v in_o continual_o apply_v the_o mind_n and_o command_v it_o to_o examine_v till_o it_o have_v clear_v and_o resolve_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v for_o truth_n be_v scarce_o ever_o without_o evidence_n and_o evidence_n consist_v only_o in_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a view_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o relation_n of_o the_o object_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v a_o assure_a judgement_n the_o use_v then_o that_o we_o must_v make_v of_o our_o liberty_n be_v to_o use_v it_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_n that_o be_v never_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n whatever_o till_o we_o be_v compel_v to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o inward_a reproach_n of_o our_o reason_n to_o submit_v to_o false_a appearance_n of_o truth_n be_v to_o enslave_v ourselves_o against_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o fair_o to_o the_o secret_a reproach_n of_o our_o reason_n which_o follow_v our_o not_o assent_v to_o evidence_n this_o be_v to_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o eternal_a truth_n here_o be_v then_o the_o two_o establish_a rule_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v very_o necessary_a in_o all_o speculative_a and_o moral_a science_n and_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o humane_a science_n the_o first_o sin_n general_n rule_v to_o avoid_v sin_n which_o relate_v to_o science_n be_v this_o never_o to_o give_v a_o entire_a assent_n but_o to_o proposition_n that_o appear_v so_o evident_o true_a that_o we_o can_v refuse_v they_o without_o feel_v a_o inward_a regret_n and_o secret_a reproach_n of_o our_o reason_n that_o be_v without_o we_o know_v clear_o that_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o our_o liberty_n if_o we_o will_v not_o assent_v or_o will_v extend_v our_o power_n to_o thing_n over_o which_o we_o have_v none_o the_o second_o which_o respect_v morality_n be_v this_o never_o to_o love_v any_o good_a absolute_o if_o we_o can_v without_o remorse_n forbear_v whence_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o love_v nothing_o absolute_o and_o without_o relation_n to_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o god_n for_o it_o be_v he_o only_o from_o the_o love_n of_o who_o we_o can_v abstain_v without_o this_o sort_n of_o remorse_n that_o be_v without_o a_o evident_a knowledge_n of_o our_o do_v ill_a suppose_v he_o know_v by_o reason_n and_o revelation_n but_o we_o must_v observe_v here_o rule_v necessary_a reflection_n upon_o these_o general_n rule_v that_o when_o those_o thing_n that_o we_o perceive_v do_v appear_v very_o probable_a to_o we_o we_o find_v ourselves_o extreme_o incline_v to_o believe_v they_o nay_o we_o be_v uneasy_a when_o we_o be_v not_o persuade_v of_o they_o so_o that_o if_o we_o be_v not_o very_o cautious_a we_o be_v in_o much_o danger_n of_o assent_v to_o they_o and_o consequent_o of_o deceive_v ourselves_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a chance_n that_o truth_n be_v exact_o like_a to_o probability_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o i_o have_v express_o lay_v down_o in_o these_o rule_n that_o we_o must_v consent_v to_o nothing_o but_o what_o we_o see_v evident_o unless_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o our_o liberty_n if_o we_o do_v not_o consent_v now_o although_o we_o perceive_v ourselves_o extreme_o incline_v to_o assent_v to_o a_o appearance_n of_o truth_n yet_o if_o we_o take_v care_n to_o examine_v whether_o we_o evident_o see_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o consent_v thereto_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o contrary_a for_o if_o appearance_n of_o truth_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o impression_n of_o our_o sense_n i_o say_v a_o appearance_n of_o truth_n false_o so_o call_v than_o we_o shall_v be_v strong_o incline_v to_o comply_v therewith_o not_o perceive_v any_o other_o cause_n than_o some_o passion_n or_o general_a affection_n that_o we_o have_v for_o that_o which_o please_v the_o sense_n as_o will_v full_o appear_v hereafter_o but_o if_o a_o appearance_n of_o truth_n arise_v from_o some_o conformity_n with_o truth_n as_o common_o all_o probable_a knowledge_n take_v in_o a_o certain_a sense_n be_v true_a then_o if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o ourselves_o we_o shall_v perceive_v that_o we_o be_v incline_v to_o two_o thing_n viz._n to_o believe_v and_o to_o examine_v yet_o far_o but_o we_o shall_v never_o find_v ourselves_o so_o much_o persuade_v as_o to_o think_v we_o do_v ill_a if_o we_o do_v not_o absolute_o assent_v now_o these_o two_o inclination_n which_o we_o find_v in_o we_o in_o reference_n to_o probability_n be_v very_o good_a for_o we_o can_v and_o must_v assent_v to_o apparent_a truth_n so_o far_o as_o they_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o truth_n however_o we_o must_v not_o yet_o entire_o assent_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n before_o lay_v down_o but_o thorough_o examine_v the_o object_n that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o its_o nature_n true_o distinguish_v between_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n and_o afterward_o entire_o submit_v if_o evidence_n compel_v we_o thereto_o we_o ought_v much_o to_o accustom_v ourselves_o to_o distinguish_v between_o truth_n and_o appearance_n of_o truth_n by_o a_o inward_a examination_n of_o ourselves_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v for_o it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o this_o sort_n of_o
occasional_o deceive_v we_o fince_n they_o be_v able_a to_o incline_v we_o to_o precipitate_v and_o rash_a assent_n now_o since_o it_o be_v necessary_a first_o to_o convince_v the_o soul_n of_o its_o weakness_n and_o error_n to_o create_v in_o it_o just_a desire_n of_o be_v deliver_v from_o they_o and_o that_o it_o may_v more_o easy_o lay_v aside_o its_o prejudices_fw-la we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o exact_a division_n of_o all_o its_o modes_n of_o perception_n which_o will_v be_v as_o so_o many_o head_n to_o every_o one_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o refer_v the_o different_a error_n we_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o soul_n can_v perceive_v thing_n three_o way_n by_o the_o pure_a understanding_n by_o the_o imagination_n and_o by_o the_o sense_n it_o perceive_v by_o the_o pure_a understanding_n spiritual_a and_o universal_a thing_n common_a notion_n the_o idea_n of_o perfection_n and_o of_o a_o infinite_o perfect_a be_v and_o general_o all_o its_o thought_n when_o it_o know_v they_o by_o selfreflection_n it_o also_o perceive_v some_o material_a thing_n by_o the_o pure_a understanding_n as_o extension_n with_o its_o property_n for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o pure_a understanding_n which_o can_v perceive_v a_o circle_n a_o perfect_a square_n a_o figure_n with_o a_o thousand_o angle_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n these_o kind_n of_o perception_n i_o call_v pure_a intellection_n or_o pure_a perception_n because_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o mind_n to_o form_v corporeal_a image_n in_o the_o brain_n to_o represent_v all_o those_o thing_n the_o soul_n perceive_v only_o material_a thing_n by_o the_o imagination_n which_o represent_v they_o when_o absent_a as_o if_o they_o be_v present_a by_o form_v image_n of_o they_o in_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o we_o imagine_v all_o sort_n of_o figure_n as_o a_o circle_n a_o triangle_n a_o face_n a_o horse_n city_n campaigne_v etc._n etc._n whether_o we_o have_v ever_o see_v they_o or_o not_o these_o sort_n of_o perception_n i_o call_v imagination_n because_o the_o soul_n represent_v these_o thing_n by_o form_v image_n of_o they_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o because_o we_o can_v form_v image_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o soul_n can_v imagine_v they_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o observe_v in_o fine_a the_o soul_n only_o perceive_v sensible_a and_o gross_a object_n by_o the_o sense_n which_o when_o present_a make_v a_o impression_n upon_o the_o external_n organ_n of_o its_o body_n thus_o it_o see_v plain_n and_o rock_n when_o present_v to_o its_o eye_n and_o feel_v the_o hardness_n of_o iron_n the_o point_n of_o a_o sword_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n and_o these_o sort_n of_o perception_n i_o call_v sentiment_n or_o sensation_n the_o soul_n then_o only_o perceive_v thing_n after_o these_o three_o way_n which_o be_v evident_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o all_o thing_n we_o perceive_v be_v either_o spiritual_a or_o material_a if_o they_o be_v spiritual_a it_o be_v only_o the_o pure_a understanding_n which_o can_v know_v they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v material_a they_o will_v be_v either_o present_a or_o absent_a if_o they_o be_v absent_a the_o soul_n perceive_v they_o only_o by_o the_o imagination_n if_o present_a by_o the_o impression_n which_o they_o make_v upon_o its_o sense_n and_o thus_o as_o we_o say_v before_o our_o soul_n only_o perceive_v thing_n after_o three_o way_n by_o the_o pure_a understanding_n by_o the_o imagination_n and_o by_o the_o sense_n we_o may_v then_o look_v upon_o these_o three_o faculty_n as_o certain_a head_n to_o which_o we_o may_v refer_v man_n error_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o error_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o confusion_n wherein_o their_o great_a number_n will_v infallible_o involve_v we_o if_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o without_o any_o method_n but_o our_o inclination_n and_o passion_n act_v also_o very_o strong_o upon_o we_o they_o dazzle_v our_o mind_n by_o their_o false_a light_n they_o cover_v and_o fill_v it_o with_o darkness_n thus_o our_o inclination_n and_o passion_n engage_v we_o in_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o error_n when_o we_o follow_v this_o false_a light_n which_o they_o produce_v in_o we_o we_o must_v then_o consider_v they_o with_o the_o three_o faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o the_o source_n of_o our_o error_n and_o miscarriage_n and_o to_o the_o error_n of_o the_o sense_n imagination_n and_o pure_a understanding_n also_o join_v these_o that_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o passion_n and_o natural_a inclination_n thus_o we_o may_v refer_v all_o the_o error_n of_o man_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o error_n to_o five_o head_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v treat_v as_o follow_v first_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o sense_n second_o of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o imagination_n three_o of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o pure_a understanding_n fourthly_a of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o inclination_n five_o of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o passion_n in_o fine_a after_o have_v assay_v to_o free_a the_o mind_n from_o these_o error_n to_o which_o it_o be_v subject_a we_o shall_v give_v a_o general_n method_n to_o conduct_v it_o in_o a_o search_n after_o truth_n let_v we_o first_o explain_v the_o error_n of_o our_o sense_n or_o rather_o the_o error_n which_o we_o fall_v into_o for_o want_v of_o make_v a_o right_a use_n of_o our_o sense_n we_o shall_v not_o insist_v so_o much_o upon_o particular_a error_n which_o be_v almost_o infinite_a as_o upon_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o these_o error_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o believe_v necessary_a for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n mind_n chap_n v._n of_o the_o sense_n i._o two_o way_n of_o explain_v how_o they_o be_v corrupt_v by_o sin_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v not_o our_o sense_n but_o our_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o error_n iii_o a_o rule_n not_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o use_n of_o our_o sense_n when_o we_o serious_o examine_v the_o sense_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n we_o find_v they_o so_o proportion_v to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v give_v we_o that_o we_o be_v not_o of_o their_o opinion_n who_o say_v they_o be_v whole_o corrupt_v by_o original_a sin_n but_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o we_o dissent_v from_o they_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o explain_v in_o what_o order_n the_o faculty_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v whilst_o in_o a_o state_n of_o righteousness_n and_o the_o change_n and_o disorder_n which_o happen_v in_o they_o after_o his_o sin_n these_o thing_n may_v be_v conceive_v two_o way_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v this_o it_o appear_v sin_n two_o way_n of_o explain_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o sense_n by_o sin_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o genuine_a order_n of_o thing_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v sensible_a of_o great_a pleasure_n proportionable_o to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o good_n which_o it_o enjoy_v pleasure_n be_v a_o instinct_n of_o nature_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o intelligible_o it_o be_v a_o impression_n of_o god_n himself_o incline_v we_o towards_o some_o good_a which_o must_v be_v so_o much_o the_o strong_a as_o the_o good_a be_v great_a according_a to_o this_o principle_n i_o think_v we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o our_o first_o parent_n come_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o before_o his_o sin_n find_v the_o great_a pleasure_n in_o the_o most_o solid_a good_n since_o therefore_o he_o be_v create_v to_o love_n god_n and_o since_o god_n be_v his_o true_a good_a it_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v incline_v to_o delight_v in_o god_n who_o induce_v he_o to_o his_o love_n by_o a_o sensation_n of_o pleasure_n and_o give_v he_o such_o internal_a satisfaction_n in_o his_o duty_n as_o counterbalanced_a the_o great_a pleasure_n of_o sense_n and_o such_o as_o since_o the_o fall_n man_n be_v insensible_a of_o without_o a_o particular_a grace_n nevertheless_o as_o he_o have_v a_o body_n which_o god_n will_v have_v he_o preserve_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o part_v of_o himself_o he_o also_o make_v he_o perceive_v such_o pleasure_n by_o his_o sense_n as_o we_o taste_v in_o the_o use_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n we_o dare_v not_o decide_v whether_o the_o first_o man_n before_o his_o fall_n can_v avoid_v agreeable_a or_o disagreeable_a sensation_n in_o the_o very_a moment_n that_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o his_o brain_n be_v move_v by_o the_o actual_a use_n of_o sensible_a thing_n perhaps_o he_o have_v this_o command_n over_o himself_o because_o of_o his_o submission_n to_o god_n yet_o the_o contrary_n appear_v more_o probable_a for_o though_o adam_n can_v stay_v the_o emotion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n and_o the_o shake_v of_o the_o brain_n which_o object_n excite_v in_o
distinct_a from_o other_o but_o also_o all_o object_n lie_v betwixt_o we_o and_o that_o which_o we_o consider_v when_o for_o example_n we_o look_v upon_o a_o distant_a steeple_n we_o common_o see_v at_o the_o same_o time_n many_o interjacent_a field_n and_o house_n and_o because_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o these_o field_n and_o house_n and_o see_v the_o steeple_n be_v beyond_o they_o we_o judge_v also_o that_o it_o be_v very_o distant_a and_o also_o great_a than_o if_o we_o see_v it_o alone_o however_o the_o image_n thereof_o which_o be_v trace_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n be_v always_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n whether_o there_o be_v field_n and_o house_n betwixt_o we_o or_o not_o provide_v we_o see_v it_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n which_o be_v suppose_v thus_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o object_n by_o their_o imagine_a distance_n and_o the_o body_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o object_n do_v much_o assist_v our_o imagination_n in_o it_o even_o as_o we_o judge_v of_o duration_n or_o the_o length_n of_o time_n after_o some_o action_n do_v by_o the_o remembrance_n of_o a_o confess_a series_n of_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v do_v or_o of_o thought_n which_o we_o have_v successive_o have_v after_o this_o action_n for_o it_o be_v all_o these_o thought_n and_o action_n which_o have_v succeed_v one_o another_o that_o assist_v our_o mind_n in_o judge_v of_o the_o length_n or_o duration_n of_o some_o time_n or_o rather_o a_o confuse_a remembrance_n of_o all_o the_o successive_a thought_n about_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o our_o judgement_n of_o duration_n even_o as_o a_o confuse_a sight_n of_o the_o field_n which_o be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o steeple_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o our_o judgement_n of_o the_o distance_n thereof_o hence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o moon_n appear_v great_a when_o it_o rise_v than_o when_o it_o be_v much_o elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n for_o when_o it_o rise_v it_o appear_v many_o league_n distant_a from_o we_o and_o even_o beyond_o the_o sensible_a horizon_n or_o the_o earth_n which_o terminate_v our_o sight_n whereas_o we_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v but_o about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o we_o or_o seven_o or_o eight_o time_n as_o high_a as_o our_o house_n when_o it_o be_v most_o elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n thus_o we_o judge_v it_o much_o great_a when_o it_o be_v near_o the_o horizon_n than_o when_o it_o be_v very_o distant_a from_o it_o because_o we_o imagine_v it_o much_o more_o distant_a from_o we_o when_o it_o rise_v than_o when_o be_v it_o very_o high_a it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o philosopher_n who_o attribute_n what_o i_o have_v say_v to_o the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n i_o agree_v with_o they_o that_o vapour_n refract_v the_o ray_n of_o object_n make_v they_o appear_v the_o great_a i_o know_v there_o be_v more_o vapour_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o moon_n when_o it_o rise_v than_o when_o it_o be_v rise_v very_o high_a and_o consequent_o it_o must_v appear_v something_o great_a than_o if_o it_o be_v always_o equal_o distant_a from_o we_o however_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o this_o refraction_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o apparent_a change_n of_o its_o greatness_n for_o this_o refraction_n hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o image_n which_o be_v trace_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v not_o less_o than_o that_o which_o be_v form_v there_o when_o it_o have_v be_v rise_v a_o considerable_a time_n astronomer_n which_o measure_v the_o diameter_n of_o the_o planet_n observe_v that_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n grow_v large_a in_o proportion_n to_o its_o distance_n from_o the_o horizon_n and_o consequent_o in_o proportion_n to_o its_o appear_v less_o to_o we_o so_o that_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o image_n paint_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n be_v lesser_a when_o we_o see_v it_o great_a indeed_o when_o the_o moon_n arise_v it_o be_v more_o distant_a from_o we_o by_o the_o semi-diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o when_o it_o be_v perpendicular_o over_o our_o head_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o its_o diameter_n be_v great_a than_o when_o it_o arise_v above_o the_o horizon_n because_o than_o it_o approach_v to_o we_o that_o then_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o see_v it_o great_a when_o it_o rise_v be_v not_o the_o refraction_n of_o its_o ray_n make_v by_o the_o vapour_n come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n since_o the_o image_n which_o be_v form_v by_o these_o ray_n be_v then_o less_o but_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a judgement_n that_o we_o make_v of_o its_o distance_n because_o it_o appear_v beyond_o the_o earth_n which_o we_o see_v very_o distant_a from_o we_o as_o be_v explain_v before_o and_o i_o be_o surprise_v that_o philosopher_n shall_v look_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o appearance_n and_o deceit_n of_o our_o eye_n to_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o find_v out_o than_o the_o great_a equation_n of_o algebra_n this_o mean_n of_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o any_o object_n by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o thing_n lie_v betwixt_o we_o and_o it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o we_o when_o the_o other_o way_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o fail_v we_o for_o by_o this_o we_o can_v judge_v that_o certain_a object_n be_v distant_a from_o we_o many_o league_n which_o we_o can_v by_o any_o of_o the_o other_o however_o if_o we_o examine_v we_o shall_v find_v many_o defect_n in_o it_o for_o first_o this_o way_n serve_v only_o to_o judge_n of_o object_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o but_o very_o rare_o and_o for_o the_o most_o very_o unprofitable_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o air_n or_o in_o the_o heaven_n second_o we_o can_v make_v use_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o earth_n but_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o very_a few_o league_n distant_a from_o we_o and_o three_o we_o must_v be_v assure_v that_o there_o be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o object_n neither_o valley_n mountain_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n which_o hinder_v we_o from_o make_v use_n of_o this_o mean_n last_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v none_o who_o have_v not_o have_v experience_n enough_o in_o this_o subject_n to_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v extreme_o difficult_a to_o make_v a_o certain_a judgement_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n by_o a_o sensible_a view_n of_o thing_n place_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o object_n but_o i_o have_v enlarge_v too_o much_o already_o upon_o this_o head_n these_o be_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n we_o have_v observe_v considerable_a defect_n in_o they_o and_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v form_v upon_o they_o must_v be_v very_o uncertain_a hence_o i_o can_v easy_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n which_o i_o have_v advance_v i_o have_v suppose_v the_o object_n at_o figure_n at_o see_v the_o precede_a figure_n c_o considerable_a distant_a from_o a_o than_o it_o may_v by_o many_o step_n advance_v towards_o d_o or_o b_o without_o my_o know_v it_o since_o i_o have_v no_o certain_a mean_n to_o judge_v of_o its_o distance_n it_o may_v even_o be_v suppose_v to_o recede_v towards_o d_o when_o it_o be_v imagine_v to_o approach_v towards_o b_o because_o the_o image_n of_o the_o object_n be_v sometime_o paint_a great_a upon_o the_o optic_a nerve_n whether_o because_o the_o air_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o object_n and_o the_o eye_n cause_v a_o great_a refraction_n one_o time_n than_o another_o or_o whether_o it_o happen_v sometime_o from_o the_o little_a tremble_n of_o this_o nerve_n or_o last_o whether_o the_o impression_n which_o the_o imperfect_a unite_n of_o the_o ray_n upon_o the_o optic_a nerve_n be_v disperse_v and_o communicate_v to_o the_o part_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v affect_v with_o they_o for_o it_o may_v happen_v from_o many_o different_a cause_n thus_o the_o image_n of_o the_o same_o object_n be_v enlarge_v on_o these_o occasion_n incline_v the_o soul_n to_o believe_v the_o object_n be_v near_o suppose_v as_o much_o be_v say_v about_o the_o other_o proposition_n before_o i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n i_o must_v observe_v that_o it_o much_o concern_v we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n to_o know_v well_o the_o motion_n and_o rest_n of_o body_n in_o proportion_n to_o their_o nearness_n to_o we_o and_o that_o it_o signify_v little_a to_o have_v a_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v remove_v to_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o we_o this_o will_v evident_o show_v that_o what_o i_o have_v advance_v in_o general_a about_o all_o the_o sense_n as_o
as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n or_o in_o the_o fire_n now_o this_o judgement_n be_v natural_a or_o rather_o it_o be_v a_o compound_v sensation_n but_o this_o sensation_n or_o this_o natural_a judgement_n be_v almost_o always_o follow_v by_o another_o free_a judgement_n which_o the_o soul_n be_v so_o accustom_a to_o that_o it_o can_v scarce_o refrain_v from_o it_o these_o four_o thing_n be_v very_o different_a as_o may_v be_v show_v however_o man_n do_v not_o careful_o distinguish_v they_o but_o be_v incline_v to_o confound_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o strict_a union_n betwixt_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n which_o hinder_v we_o from_o separate_v the_o property_n of_o matter_n from_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n yet_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o man_n to_o know_v that_o of_o these_o four_o thing_n which_o pass_v in_o we_o when_o we_o perceive_v some_o object_n the_o two_o first_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o body_n and_o the_o two_o last_o to_o the_o soul_n provide_v he_o consider_v a_o little_a the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v which_o i_o have_v suppose_v but_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v explain_v in_o particular_n chap._n xi_o i._o of_o the_o error_n we_o be_v subject_a to_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o action_n of_o object_n upon_o the_o external_n fibres_n of_o our_o sense_n ii_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o error_n iii_o a_o objection_n and_o answer_n in_o this_o and_o the_o three_o follow_a chapter_n we_o shall_v treat_v of_o these_o four_o thing_n which_o be_v confound_v and_o take_v for_o pure_a sensation_n and_o shall_v only_o in_o general_n explain_v the_o error_n we_o be_v subject_a to_o because_o if_o we_o shall_v enter_v into_o particular_n it_o will_v be_v endless_a yet_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o i_o may_v so_o assist_v the_o mind_n of_o such_o as_o will_v serious_o meditate_v upon_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v as_o to_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o discover_v with_o great_a facility_n all_o the_o error_n that_o be_v cause_v from_o our_o sense_n but_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a then_o that_o they_o shall_v think_v with_o foam_n application_n both_o upon_o the_o precede_a and_o follow_v chapter_n the_o first_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o we_o confound_v in_o all_o our_o sensation_n serse_n i._o of_o the_o erro_fw-la we_o be_v juâ—ject_a to_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o object_n act_v upon_o the_o fibre_n of_o our_o serse_n be_v the_o action_n of_o object_n upon_o the_o external_n fibres_n of_o our_o body_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o distinction_n make_v between_o the_o sensation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o this_o action_n of_o the_o object_n of_o which_o there_o need_v no_o proof_n for_o example_n almost_o all_o man_n imagine_v that_o the_o heat_n they_o feel_v be_v in_o the_o fire_n which_o cause_v it_o that_o light_n be_v in_o the_o air_n and_o colour_n upon_o colour_a object_n they_o have_v no_o thought_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o foam_n imperceptible_a body_n which_o cause_n these_o sensation_n it_o be_v true_a error_n ii_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o error_n that_o they_o do_v not_o imagine_v that_o pain_n be_v in_o the_o needle_n that_o prick_v they_o as_o they_o judge_v heat_n to_o be_v in_o the_o fire_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o needle_n and_o its_o action_n be_v visible_a but_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o wood_n which_o go_v out_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o their_o motion_n against_o our_o hand_n be_v not_o see_v so_o that_o see_v nothing_o that_o strike_v our_o hand_n when_o we_o warm_v ourselves_o and_o feel_a heat_n we_o natural_o judge_v this_o heat_n to_o be_v in_o the_o fire_n because_o we_o see_v nothing_o else_o there_o so_o that_o it_o be_v common_o true_a that_o we_o attribute_v our_o sensation_n to_o object_n when_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o sensation_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o and_o because_o pain_n and_o tititation_n be_v produce_v by_o sensible_a body_n as_o with_o a_o needle_n a_o feather_n which_o we_o see_v and_o touch_v and_o therefre_o we_o do_v not_o judge_v that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n like_o to_o these_o sentiment_n in_o those_o object_n that_o cause_v they_o in_o we_o it_o be_v certain_a indeed_o objection_n iii_o objection_n that_o we_o do_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o burn_a be_v in_o the_o fire_n but_o only_o in_o the_o hand_n although_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o particle_n of_o the_o wood_n as_o well_o as_o the_o heat_n which_o we_o always_o attribute_v to_o the_o fire_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v the_o burn_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o pain_n and_o have_v many_o time_n judge_v that_o pain_n be_v not_o in_o the_o external_n body_n which_o cause_n it_o we_o be_v induce_v also_o to_o make_v the_o same_o judgement_n of_o burn_v what_o further_o persuade_v we_o to_o judge_v after_o this_o manner_n be_v that_o pain_n or_o burn_v do_v strong_o apply_v our_o soul_n to_o the_o affect_a part_n of_o our_o body_n and_o that_o divert_v we_o from_o think_v on_o other_o thing_n thus_o the_o mind_n unite_v the_o sensation_n of_o burn_v to_o that_o object_n that_o be_v near_a to_o it_o and_o because_o we_o soon_o after_o perceive_v that_o the_o burn_a have_v leave_v foam_n visible_a mark_n in_o that_o part_n where_o we_o feel_v the_o pain_n this_o confirm_v we_o in_o the_o judgement_n we_o have_v make_v that_o the_o burn_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n but_o this_o must_v not_o hinder_v we_o from_o receive_v this_o general_a rule_n that_o we_o use_v to_o attribute_v our_o sensation_n to_o object_n every_o time_n they_o act_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o foam_n invisible_a particle_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o general_o believe_v that_o colour_n light_n odour_n taste_v sound_v and_o foam_v other_o sensation_n be_v in_o the_o air_n or_o in_o the_o external_n object_n which_o cause_v they_o because_o all_o sensation_n be_v produce_v in_o we_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o foam_n imperceptible_a body_n chap._n xii_o i._o of_o the_o error_n concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o our_o sense_n ii_o that_o either_o we_o perceive_v not_o these_o motion_n or_o else_o confound_v they_o with_o our_o sensation_n iii_o experience_n which_o prove_v it_o iv_o three_o sort_n of_o sensation_n v._o the_o error_n which_o accompany_v they_o the_o second_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o each_o of_o our_o sensation_n they_o i._o error_n concern_v the_o motion_n or_o shake_v of_o the_o fibre_n of_o our_o sense_n ii_o that_o we_o confound_v they_o with_o the_o sensaâ—on_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o sometime_o again_o do_v not_o perceive_v they_o be_v the_o shake_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o our_o nerve_n which_o be_v communicate_v unto_o the_o brain_n and_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o in_o this_o that_o we_o confound_v this_o shake_n with_o the_o sensation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o judge_v there_o be_v none_o when_o we_o perceive_v it_o not_o by_o the_o sense_n we_o confound_v for_o instance_n the_o motion_n that_o the_o fire_n excite_v in_o the_o fibres_fw-es of_o our_o hand_n with_o the_o sensation_n of_o heat_n and_o we_o say_v that_o the_o heat_n be_v in_o our_o hand_n but_o because_o we_o feel_v not_o the_o shake_a that_o visible_a object_n produce_v in_o the_o optic_a nerve_n which_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n we_o think_v that_o this_o nerve_n be_v not_o shake_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o the_o colour_n that_o appear_v to_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v only_o external_a object_n upon_o which_o these_o colour_n be_v disperse_v yet_o we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o follow_a experiment_n that_o colour_n be_v almost_o as_o strong_a and_o lively_a in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n as_o upon_o visible_a object_n take_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o ox_n that_o be_v new_o kill_v it_o iii_o experience_n which_o prove_v it_o and_o strip_v the_o skin_n from_o it_o that_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o apple_n of_o of_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o optic_a nerve_n be_v and_o put_v in_o their_o room_n a_o little_a bit_n of_o paper_n that_o be_v very_o thin_a and_o place_v this_o eye_n in_o the_o hole_n of_o a_o window_n so_o that_o the_o apple_n be_v in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v in_o the_o chamber_n which_o must_v be_v shut_v close_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v very_o dark_a and_o then_o all_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o object_n which_o be_v without_o the_o chamber_n will_v appear_v upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n but_o represent_v upside_o down_o and_o if_o these_o colour_n shall_v happen_v not_o to_o be_v very_o lively_a if_o the_o object_n which_o be_v paint_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v too_o near_o the_o
determine_v if_o it_o judge_n by_o the_o sense_n for_o instance_n if_o one_o look_n upon_o a_o candle_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n the_o soul_n judge_n that_o the_o light_n be_v only_o in_o the_o object_n but_o if_o the_o candle_n be_v bring_v near_o it_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o candle_n but_o also_o in_o the_o eye_n but_o if_o we_o draw_v back_o about_o a_o foot_n from_o it_o the_o soul_n continue_v sometime_o without_o judge_v whither_o or_o no_o the_o light_n be_v only_o in_o the_o object_n never_o think_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v that_o this_o light_n be_v or_o can_v be_v only_o a_o propriety_n or_o modification_n of_o matter_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o within_o itself_o because_o it_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v use_n of_o its_o reason_n to_o discover_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o appear_v therein_o but_o only_o of_o the_o sense_n which_o never_o discover_v it_o and_o be_v only_o give_v we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o body_n now_o why_o the_o soul_n make_v no_o use_n of_o her_o reason_n that_o be_v of_o her_o understanding_n when_o she_o consider_v a_o object_n which_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n be_v because_o she_o be_v not_o affect_v by_o thing_n that_o she_o perceive_v by_o the_o pure_a understanding_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a she_o be_v most_o lively_o touch_v by_o sensible_a thing_n for_o the_o soul_n apply_v itself_o much_o to_o what_o affect_v it_o much_o and_o neglect_v apply_v itself_o to_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o touch_v it_o thus_o she_o almost_o always_o conform_v her_o free_a judgement_n to_o the_o natural_a judgement_n of_o her_o sense_n to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v right_o of_o light_n and_o colour_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o sensible_a quality_n we_o must_v careful_o distinguish_v the_o sensation_n of_o colour_n from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o by_o reason_n discover_v that_o motion_n and_o impulsion_n be_v propriety_n of_o body_n and_o that_o thus_o they_o may_v meet_v in_o object_n and_o in_o the_o organ_n of_o our_o sense_n but_o that_o light_a and_o colour_n which_o we_o see_v be_v modification_n of_o the_o soul_n very_o different_a from_o other_o and_o of_o which_o also_o we_o have_v as_o different_a idea_n it_o be_v certain_a for_o instance_n that_o a_o country_n man_n see_v colour_n very_o plain_o and_o distinguish_v they_o from_o every_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o colour_n it_o be_v also_o as_o certain_a that_o he_o perceive_v no_o motion_n either_o in_o colour_a object_n or_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o eye_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v colour_n be_v not_o motion_n likewise_o a_o country_n man_n be_v as_o sensible_a of_o heat_n and_o have_v a_o sufficient_a knowledge_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o heat_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o it_o be_v only_a because_o the_o fibre_n of_o his_o hand_n be_v move_v he_o think_v the_o heat_n therefore_o that_o he_o feel_v be_v not_o motion_n since_o his_o idea_n of_o heat_n and_o motion_n be_v very_o different_a and_o he_o can_v have_v the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v that_o a_o square_n be_v not_o round_o but_o only_o because_o our_o idea_n of_o a_o square_a be_v different_a from_o that_o we_o have_v of_o a_o circle_n and_o that_o we_o can_v think_v of_o the_o one_o without_o think_v of_o the_o other_o there_o be_v only_a a_o little_a attention_n requisite_a to_o be_v able_a to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o cause_n which_o make_v we_o feel_v such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n contain_v it_o in_o itself_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o i_o have_v light_n in_o my_o hand_n that_o i_o may_v see_v it_o when_o i_o strike_v my_o eye_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v heat_n in_o the_o fire_n to_o make_v i_o feel_v it_o when_o i_o hold_v my_o hand_n to_o it_o or_o that_o any_o other_o sensible_a quality_n that_o i_o perceive_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o object_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o they_o cause_v some_o motion_n in_o the_o fibres_fw-es of_o my_o flesh_n so_o that_o my_o soul_n which_o be_v unite_v thereto_o be_v modify_v by_o some_o sensation_n there_o be_v no_o relation_n between_o motion_n and_o sensation_n it_o be_v true_a but_o there_o be_v none_o also_o between_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n and_o since_o nature_n or_o the_o will_n of_o our_o creator_n have_v join_v these_o two_o substance_n together_o how_o opposite_a soever_o they_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n it_o must_v not_o seem_v surprise_v if_o their_o modification_n be_v reciprocal_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o that_o they_o may_v together_o make_v a_o entire_a be_v we_o must_v observe_v that_o our_o sense_n be_v give_v we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o body_n it_o be_v very_o proper_a that_o they_o shall_v incline_v we_o to_o make_v such_o judgement_n as_o we_o do_v of_o sensible_a quality_n it_o be_v much_o more_o advantageous_a to_o we_o to_o feel_v pain_n and_o heat_n as_o be_v in_o our_o body_n than_o if_o we_o judge_v they_o only_o to_o be_v in_o the_o object_n that_o cause_v they_o because_o that_o pain_n and_o heat_v be_v capable_a of_o prejudice_v our_o member_n it_o be_v fit_a we_o shall_v be_v advertise_v when_o they_o be_v affect_v therewith_o so_o as_o to_o prevent_v their_o be_v hurt_v by_o they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o colour_n they_o can_v easy_o hurt_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n where_o they_o meet_v together_o and_o it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n for_o we_o to_o know_v they_o be_v paint_v there_o these_o colour_n be_v only_o necessary_a to_o discover_v object_n more_o distinct_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n our_o sense_n induce_v we_o to_o attribute_v they_o only_o to_o the_o object_n so_o the_o judgement_n to_o which_o the_o impression_n of_o our_o sense_n carry_v we_o be_v more_o just_a if_o we_o consider_v they_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o body_n but_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v various_a and_o very_o far_o from_o the_o truth_n as_o have_v already_o be_v show_v in_o part_n and_o will_v more_o evident_o appear_v hereafter_o chap._n xiii_o i._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o sensation_n ii_o that_o we_o know_v they_o better_o than_o we_o lelieve_v we_o do_v iii_o a_o objection_n and_o answer_n iu._n why_o we_o imagine_v we_o know_v nothing_o of_o our_o sensation_n v._o that_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o in_o believe_v that_o all_o man_n have_v the_o same_o sensation_n of_o the_o same_o object_n vi_o objection_n and_o answer_n the_o three_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o each_o of_o our_o sensation_n sensation_n i._o a_o definition_n of_o sensation_n or_o in_o what_o we_o feel_v for_o example_n when_o we_o be_v near_o the_o fire_n be_v a_o modification_n of_o our_o soul_n in_o relation_n to_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o body_n to_o which_o it_o be_v unite_v this_o modification_n be_v agreeable_a when_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o body_n be_v proper_a to_o assist_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o other_o function_n of_o life_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o equivocal_a term_n of_o heat_n and_o this_o modification_n be_v painful_a and_o perfect_o different_a from_o the_o other_o when_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o body_n be_v capable_a of_o incommode_v and_o burn_v it_o that_o be_v when_o the_o motion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o body_n be_v capable_a of_o break_v any_o of_o its_o fibre_n and_o this_o be_v general_o call_v pain_n or_o burn_v and_o so_o of_o other_o sensation_n but_o these_o be_v the_o common_a thought_n man_n have_v upon_o this_o subject_n the_o first_o error_n be_v that_o we_o unreasonable_o imagine_v we_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o our_o sensation_n do_v ii_o that_o we_o know_v our_o own_o sensation_n better_a than_o we_o believe_v we_o do_v we_o see_v a_o great_a many_o man_n every_o day_n who_o much_o concern_v themselves_o to_o know_v what_o pleasure_n pain_n and_o the_o other_o sensation_n be_v they_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v only_o in_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o they_o be_v but_o the_o modification_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a these_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v admire_v at_o for_o be_v willing_a to_o learn_v what_o they_o can_v but_o know_v already_o for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v entire_o ignorant_a what_o pain_n be_v when_o he_o feel_v it_o a_o person_n for_o instance_n that_o burn_v his_o hand_n distinguish_v very_o well_o the_o pain_n he_o feel_v from_o light_n colour_n sound_v taste_v smell_v pleasure_n and_o from_o all_o other_o pain_n than_o what_o he_o feel_v he_o very_o well_o
distinguish_v it_o from_o admiration_n from_o desire_n and_o love_n from_o a_o square_a a_o circle_n and_o motion_n in_o fine_a he_o discern_v it_o very_o different_a from_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o this_o pain_n that_o he_o feel_v now_o if_o he_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o pain_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o he_o can_v have_v any_o certainty_n that_o what_o he_o feel_v be_v none_o of_o these_o thing_n we_o have_v some_o knowledge_n therefore_o of_o what_o we_o immediate_o feel_v when_o we_o see_v colour_n or_o when_o we_o have_v any_o other_o sensation_n and_o even_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o we_o know_v it_o not_o we_o can_v know_v no_o sensible_a object_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a we_o can_v not_o distinguish_v water_n from_o wine_n if_o we_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o sensation_n we_o have_v of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v different_a from_o those_o we_o have_v of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o of_o all_o thing_n we_o know_v by_o our_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o i_o be_v press_v and_o require_v to_o explain_v what_o pain_n pleasure_n and_o colour_n be_v etc._n etc._n i_o can_v not_o do_v it_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o word_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o from_o thence_o that_o if_o i_o see_v colour_n or_o burn_v myself_o i_o do_v not_o know_v at_o least_o after_o some_o manner_n what_o i_o actual_o feel_v now_o the_o reason_n why_o all_o sensation_n can_v be_v well_o explain_v by_o word_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v be_v answer_n iii_o objection_n and_o answer_n because_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o affix_v the_o idea_n of_o thing_n to_o such_o name_n as_o they_o please_v they_o may_v call_v heaven_n ouranos_n schamajim_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o greek_n and_o hebrew_n do_v but_o even_o those_o man_n can_v at_o their_o pleasure_n affix_v their_o sensation_n to_o word_n or_o even_o to_o any_o other_o thing_n they_o see_v not_o colour_n although_o they_o speak_v of_o they_o if_o they_o open_v not_o their_o eye_n they_o relish_v not_o taste_n if_o no_o change_n happen_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o their_o tongue_n or_o brain_n in_o a_o word_n sensation_n depend_v not_o upon_o man_n will_n and_o it_o be_v only_o he_o who_o have_v make_v they_o that_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o mutual_a correspondence_n that_o be_v between_o the_o modification_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o those_o of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v desire_v i_o to_o represent_v to_o he_o heat_n or_o colour_n i_o can_v find_v word_n for_o that_o but_o i_o must_v impress_v in_o the_o organ_n of_o his_o sense_n the_o motion_n to_o which_o nature_n unite_v these_o sensation_n i_o must_v take_v he_o to_o the_o fire_n and_o show_v he_o some_o picture_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v the_o blind_a the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o what_o we_o mean_v by_o red_a green_n yellow_a etc._n etc._n for_o since_o we_o can_v make_v ourselves_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o that_o hear_v we_o have_v not_o the_o same_o idea_n as_o we_o that_o speak_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o colour_n not_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o sound_n of_o word_n or_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o ear_n but_o to_o that_o of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n they_o can_v be_v represent_v to_o the_o blind_a since_o their_o optic_a nerve_n can_v be_v shake_v by_o colour_a object_n we_o have_v then_o some_o knowledge_n of_o our_o sensation_n let_v we_o now_o see_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o seek_v yet_o to_o know_v they_o and_o believe_v ourselves_o ignorant_a thereof_o this_o be_v without_o doubt_n the_o reason_n the_o soul_n sensation_n iv_o why_o it_o be_v we_o imagine_v we_o do_v not_o know_v our_o own_o sensation_n since_o original_a sin_n be_v become_v as_o it_o be_v corporeal_a by_o its_o inclination_n its_o love_n for_o sensible_a thing_n continual_o diminish_v the_o union_n or_o relation_n that_o it_o have_v to_o intelligible_a thing_n it_o be_v with_o great_a disgust_n that_o it_o conceive_v thing_n which_o do_v not_o produce_v some_o sensation_n in_o it_o and_o it_o immediate_o cease_v to_o consider_v they_o it_o do_v all_o that_o be_v in_o its_o power_n to_o produce_v some_o image_n in_o its_o brain_n which_o represent_v they_o and_o it_o be_v so_o much_o accustom_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o conception_n from_o our_o infancy_n that_o it_o even_o think_v it_o can_v know_v what_o it_o can_v imagine_v yet_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o not_o be_v corporeal_a can_v be_v represent_v to_o the_o mind_n by_o corporeal_a image_n as_o our_o soul_n with_o all_o its_o modification_n but_o when_o our_o soul_n will_v represent_v to_o itself_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o sensation_n it_o do_v all_o it_o can_v to_o form_v a_o corporeal_a image_n thereof_o it_o seek_v itself_o in_o all_o corporeal_a being_n and_o take_v itself_o sometime_o for_o one_o and_o sometime_o for_o another_o one_o while_o for_o air_n and_o then_o again_o for_o fire_n or_o for_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o part_n of_o its_o body_n thus_o be_v willing_a to_o find_v itself_o among_o body_n and_o imagine_v its_o own_o modification_n which_o be_v its_o sensation_n to_o be_v the_o modification_n of_o body_n we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o it_o err_v and_o be_v entire_o ignorant_a of_o itself_o what_o yet_o induce_v it_o further_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o imagine_v its_o sensation_n be_v that_o it_o judge_n they_o to_o be_v in_o the_o object_n and_o that_o they_o be_v even_o modification_n thereof_o and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v something_o corporeal_a and_o which_o can_v be_v imagine_v it_o judge_n therefore_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o sensation_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o motion_n that_o cause_v they_o or_o in_o some_o other_o modification_n of_o a_o body_n but_o when_o it_o find_v that_o which_o be_v different_a from_o what_o it_o feel_v which_o be_v neither_o corporeal_a nor_o can_v be_v represent_v by_o corporeal_a image_n this_o embarass_n it_o and_o make_v it_o believe_v that_o it_o do_v not_o know_v its_o own_o sensation_n as_o for_o those_o who_o do_v not_o make_v these_o vain_a effort_n 3._o see_v the_o explanation_n of_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o the_o 2d_o part_n l._n 3._o to_o represent_v the_o soul_n and_o its_o modification_n by_o corporeal_a image_n and_o yet_o be_v solicitous_a to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o sensation_n they_o must_v consider_v that_o neither_o the_o soul_n or_o its_o modification_n be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o idea_n take_v the_o word_n idea_n in_o its_o true_a sense_n as_o i_o have_v determine_v and_o explain_v it_o in_o the_o three_o book_n but_o only_o by_o a_o inward_a sensation_n so_o that_o when_o they_o desire_v the_o soul_n and_o its_o sensation_n to_o be_v explain_v by_o some_o idea_n they_o require_v what_o be_v impossible_a for_o all_o mankind_n to_o give_v they_o since_o man_n can_v instruct_v we_o in_o give_v we_o idea_n of_o thing_n but_o only_o in_o make_v we_o reflect_v upon_o those_o we_o already_o have_v the_o second_o error_n we_o be_v subject_a to_o in_o respect_n to_o our_o sensation_n be_v our_o attribute_v they_o to_o object_n as_o have_v already_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o 11_o and_o 12_o chapter_n the_o three_o be_v object_n v._o that_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o in_o believe_v that_o all_o man_n have_v the_o same_o sâ—nsations_n of_o the_o same_o object_n our_o judge_n that_o every_o one_o have_v the_o same_o sensation_n of_o the_o same_o object_n for_o example_n we_o believe_v all_o mankind_n that_o see_v the_o sky_n take_v it_o to_o be_v blue_a and_o the_o field_n to_o be_v green_a and_o all_o visible_a object_n to_o be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o appear_v to_o we_o and_o so_o of_o all_o other_o sensible_a quality_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o sense_n many_o person_n will_v wonder_v that_o i_o shall_v bring_v such_o thing_n in_o question_n as_o they_o have_v think_v indisputable_a yet_o i_o dare_v affirm_v they_o have_v never_o have_v any_o reason_n to_o judge_n of_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n they_o have_v do_v and_o although_o i_o can_v mathematical_o demonstrate_v to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v deceive_v yet_o i_o can_v demonstrate_v it_o be_v by_o the_o great_a chance_n in_o the_o world_n if_o they_o be_v not_o deceive_v nay_o i_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o certain_o be_v in_o a_o error_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o advance_v we_o must_v remember_v what_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o sensation_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o for_o from_o thence_o we_o may_v judge_v that_o its_o possible_a absolute_o speak_v
of_o itself_o now_o as_o the_o star_n which_o be_v immediate_o unite_v to_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v those_o only_a that_o it_o can_v see_v be_v not_o in_o the_o heaven_n it_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o all_o man_n who_o see_v star_n in_o the_o heaven_n and_o afterward_o voluntary_o judge_v that_o they_o be_v there_o make_v two_o false_a judgement_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v natural_a and_o the_o other_o free_n one_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o sense_n or_o a_o compound_v sensation_n according_a to_o which_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_n the_o other_o be_v a_o free_a judgement_n of_o the_o will_n which_o we_o can_v hinder_v ourselves_o from_o make_v and_o by_o conquence_n which_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v if_o we_o will_v avoid_v error_n but_o the_o reason_n that_o we_o believe_v that_o these_o star_n judgement_n ii_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o false_a judgement_n which_o we_o see_v immediate_o be_v out_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o in_o the_o firmament_n be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o see_v they_o when_o it_o please_v for_o it_o can_v perceive_v they_o when_o the_o motion_n to_o which_o the_o idea_n of_o these_o object_n be_v natural_o tie_v happen_v in_o its_o brain_n now_o because_o the_o soul_n perceive_v not_o the_o motion_n of_o its_o organ_n but_o only_o its_o own_o sensation_n and_o that_o it_o know_v these_o same_o sensation_n be_v not_o produce_v in_o it_o by_o its_o own_o power_n it_o be_v induce_v to_o judge_n that_o they_o be_v without_o and_o in_o the_o cause_n which_o represent_v they_o to_o it_o and_o it_o have_v so_o often_o make_v these_o kind_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o same_o time_n it_o perceive_v the_o object_n that_o it_o can_v scarce_o hinder_v itself_o from_o make_v they_o it_o will_v be_v very_o necessary_a to_o explain_v the_o foundation_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v to_o show_v the_o usefulness_n of_o this_o infinite_a number_n of_o little_a being_n that_o we_o call_v species_n and_o idea_n which_o be_v as_o nothing_o and_o which_o represent_v all_o thing_n that_o we_o create_v and_o destroy_v when_o we_o please_v and_o that_o our_o ignorance_n have_v make_v we_o imagine_v to_o render_v a_o reason_n for_o thing_n that_o we_o understand_v not_o we_o shall_v show_v the_o solidity_n of_o their_o opinion_n who_o believe_v god_n be_v the_o true_a father_n of_o light_n who_o only_o instruct_v all_o man_n without_o who_o the_o most_o simple_a truth_n can_v not_o be_v intelligible_a and_o the_o sun_n though_o never_o so_o bright_a will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o visible_a to_o we_o who_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o nature_n than_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o who_o upon_o these_o reflection_n have_v confess_v that_o the_o idea_n which_o represent_v the_o creature_n to_o we_o be_v only_o the_o perfection_n of_o god_n which_o answer_n to_o these_o same_o creature_n and_o represent_v they_o to_o we_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a also_o to_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o idea_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o speak_v more_o clear_o of_o what_o i_o have_v mention_v but_o that_o it_o will_v carry_v we_o too_o far_o in_o the_o three_o book_n these_o thing_n shall_v be_v more_o full_o explain_v and_o order_n require_v it_o shall_v be_v refer_v till_o then_o it_o suffice_v for_o the_o present_a that_o i_o bring_v a_o most_o sensible_a and_o indisputable_a example_n wherein_o we_o shall_v find_v many_o judgement_n confound_v with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sensation_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o body_n in_o the_o world_n who_o look_v upon_o the_o moon_n but_o see_v it_o about_o a_o thousand_o pace_n from_o himself_o and_o who_o think_v it_o not_o great_a when_o it_o rise_v or_o set_v than_o when_o it_o be_v very_o high_a above_o the_o horizon_n and_o it_o may_v be_v also_o that_o we_o only_o believe_v we_o see_v it_o great_a without_o think_v that_o we_o make_v any_o judgement_n in_o its_o sensation_n yet_o it_o be_v indisputable_a that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o kind_n of_o judgement_n include_v in_o the_o sensation_n we_o shall_v not_o see_v the_o moon_n in_o the_o distance_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v and_o beside_o it_o will_v appear_v less_o to_o we_o when_o it_o rise_v than_o when_o it_o be_v get_v a_o great_a way_n above_o the_o horizon_n since_o we_o see_v it_o great_a when_o it_o rise_v only_o because_o we_o believe_v it_o far_o off_o by_o a_o natural_a judgement_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o 6_o chapter_n but_o beside_o our_o natural_a judgement_n which_o we_o may_v look_v upon_o as_o compound_v sensation_n there_o be_v almost_o in_o all_o our_o sensation_n a_o free_a judgement_n for_o man_n not_o only_o determine_v by_o a_o natural_a judgement_n that_o pain_n for_o instance_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n but_o they_o also_o make_v a_o free_a judgement_n thereof_o they_o not_o only_o feel_v it_o there_o but_o likewise_o believe_v it_o so_o and_o have_v so_o habituate_v themselves_o to_o form_v such_o judgement_n that_o they_o find_v it_o very_o difficult_a to_o avoid_v it_o yet_o these_o judgement_n be_v very_o false_a in_o themselves_o although_o very_o useful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n for_o our_o sense_n instruct_v we_o only_o for_o our_o body_n and_o all_o our_o free_a judgement_n which_o be_v conformable_a to_o our_o sense_n be_v very_o far_o from_o the_o truth_n but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o leave_v all_o these_o thing_n without_o give_v some_o mean_n to_o discover_v the_o reason_n thereof_o we_o must_v know_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o being_n such_o as_o our_o soul_n see_v immediate_o and_o other_o that_o it_o know_v only_o through_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o first_o for_o instance_n when_o i_o perceive_v the_o sun_n rise_v i_o first_o perceive_v that_o which_o i_o see_v immediate_o and_o because_o i_o perceive_v that_o first_o sun_n only_o by_o reason_n there_o be_v something_o without_o i_o which_o produce_v certain_a motion_n in_o my_o eye_n and_o brain_n i_o judge_v that_o this_o first_o sun_n which_o be_v in_o my_o soul_n be_v without_o and_o that_o it_o exist_v it_o may_v further_o happen_v that_o we_o see_v this_o first_o sun_n which_o be_v entire_o unite_v to_o our_o soul_n though_o the_o other_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o horizon_n and_o even_o whether_o it_o exist_v or_o no_o so_o we_o may_v see_v this_o first_o sun_n great_a when_o the_o other_o rise_v than_o when_o it_o be_v very_o high_a and_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o first_o sun_n that_o we_o immediate_o see_v be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o rise_v it_o follow_v not_o from_o thence_o that_o this_o other_o be_v great_a for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o that_o which_o rise_v that_o we_o see_v since_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o we_o many_o million_o of_o miles_n but_o it_o be_v that_o first_o that_o be_v true_o great_a and_o such_o as_o we_o see_v it_o because_o all_o thing_n that_o we_o immediate_o see_v be_v always_o what_o we_o see_v they_o to_o be_v and_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o only_o because_o we_o judge_v that_o what_o we_o immediate_o see_v be_v in_o the_o external_n object_n which_o cause_v that_o vision_n in_o we_o so_o when_o we_o see_v light_n in_o see_v this_o first_o sun_n which_o be_v immediate_o unite_v to_o our_o mind_n we_o do_v not_o deceive_v ourselves_o in_o believe_v we_o see_v it_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o doubt_v thereof_o but_o our_o error_n be_v our_o will_v without_o any_o reason_n nay_o against_o all_o reason_n that_o this_o light_n that_o we_o immediate_o see_v exist_v in_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v without_o we_o it_o be_v also_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o respect_n to_o other_o object_n of_o our_o sense_n judgement_n iii_o error_n be_v not_o in_o our_o sensation_n but_o only_o in_o our_o judgement_n if_o we_o observe_v careful_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o continuation_n of_o this_o work_n we_o shall_v easy_o see_v that_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o happen_v in_o each_o sensation_n error_n proceed_v from_o the_o judgement_n we_o make_v by_o which_o we_o think_v that_o our_o sensation_n be_v in_o the_o object_n first_o it_o be_v not_o a_o error_n to_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o action_n of_o object_n consist_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o some_o of_o their_o part_n and_o that_o this_o motion_n communicate_v itself_o to_o the_o organ_n of_o our_o sense_n which_o be_v the_o two_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o each_o sensation_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o be_v ignorant_a of_o a_o thing_n and_o have_v a_o false_a notion_n of_o it_o second_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o not_o in_o the_o three_o which_o be_v proper_o sensation_n when_o we_o feel_v heat_n see_v light_n colour_n
correspondence_n and_o sympathy_n which_o be_v find_v between_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o face_n and_o some_o other_o that_o answer_v to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o which_o want_v a_o name_n be_v yet_o more_o remarkable_a and_o that_o which_o produce_v this_o great_a sympathy_n be_v that_o as_o in_o the_o other_o passion_n the_o little_a nerve_n that_o go_v to_o the_o face_n be_v only_a branch_n of_o that_o which_o descend_v low_o when_o we_o be_v surprise_v with_o any_o violent_a passion_n if_o we_o careful_o reflect_v upon_o what_o we_o feel_v in_o our_o bowel_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n where_o these_o nerve_n enfold_v themselves_o as_o also_o upon_o the_o change_n which_o accompany_v it_o in_o the_o face_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o all_o these_o diverse_a agitation_n of_o our_o nerve_n be_v whole_o involuntary_a and_o that_o they_o happen_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o resistance_n our_o will_n can_v make_v against_o they_o we_o shall_v not_o find_v it_o so_o difficult_a to_o suffer_v out_o self_n to_o be_v persuade_v of_o this_o plain_a exposition_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o all_o those_o relation_n the_o nerve_n have_v one_o to_o another_o but_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o reason_n and_o end_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n we_o shall_v find_v therein_o so_o much_o order_n and_o wisdom_n that_o but_o a_o little_a serious_a attention_n will_v be_v requisite_a to_o convince_v those_o person_n that_o be_v the_o most_o wed_v to_o epicurus_n and_o lucretius_n that_o there_o be_v a_o providence_n which_o rule_v the_o world_n when_o i_o see_v a_o watch._n i_o have_v reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o intelligence_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o chance_n shall_v have_v produce_v and_o disperse_v all_o its_o wheel_n into_o order_n how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o chance_n and_o the_o meeting_n together_o of_o atom_n shall_v be_v able_a so_o just_o and_o proportionable_o to_o dispose_v all_o those_o divers_a spring_n as_o appear_v both_o in_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n and_o that_o man._n and_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n shall_v beget_v other_o which_o bear_v such_o a_o absolute_a resemblance_n to_o they_o so_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o think_v or_o say_v with_o lucretius_n that_o it_o be_v chance_n that_o have_v form_v all_o the_o part_n whereof_o man_n be_v compose_v that_o the_o eye_n be_v not_o make_v to_o see_v but_o man_n be_v induce_v to_o see_v because_o they_o have_v eye_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n these_o be_v his_o word_n lumina_fw-la ne_fw-la facias_fw-la oculorum_fw-la clara_fw-la creata_fw-la prospicere_fw-la ut_fw-la possimus_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la proffer_v viai_fw-fr proceras_n passus_fw-la ideo_fw-la fastigia_fw-la posse_fw-la surarum_fw-la ac_fw-la feminum_fw-la pedibus_fw-la fundata_fw-la plicari_fw-la bâ—achia_n tum_fw-la porro_fw-la validis_fw-la exapta_fw-la lacertis_fw-la esse_fw-la manusque_fw-la datus_fw-la utrâque_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ministras_fw-la ut_fw-la facere_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la possimus_fw-la quae_fw-la foret_fw-la usus_fw-la caetera_fw-la de_fw-la genere_fw-la hoc_fw-la inter_fw-la quaecumque_fw-la pretantur_fw-la omnia_fw-la perversà _fw-la praepostera_fw-la sunt_fw-la ratione_fw-la nil_fw-la ideo_fw-la natu'est_fw-mi in_fw-la nostro_fw-la corpore_fw-la ut_fw-la uti_fw-la possimus_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la natum_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la procreate_v usum_fw-la must_v not_o one_o have_v a_o strange_a aversion_n for_o a_o providence_n thus_o voluntary_o to_o be_v blind_v for_o fear_n of_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o endeavour_v to_o render_v ourselves_o insensible_a to_o proof_n so_o strong_a and_o convince_a as_o those_o that_o nature_n have_v furnish_v we_o with_o it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o once_o we_o come_v to_o affect_v be_v think_v great_a wit_n or_o rather_o impious_a as_o the_o epicurean_o have_v do_v we_o shall_v immediate_o find_v ourselves_o surround_v with_o darkness_n and_o perceive_v only_o by_o false_a light_n bold_o deny_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o clear_a and_o arrogant_o and_o magisterious_o affirm_v what_o be_v most_o false_a and_o obscure_a this_o poet_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o blindness_n of_o these_o mighty_a wit_n for_o he_o bold_o determine_v though_o contrary_a to_o all_o appearance_n of_o truth_n upon_o the_o most_o difficult_a and_o obscure_a question_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o do_v not_o perceive_v even_o those_o idea_n that_o be_v most_o clear_a and_o evident_a if_o i_o shall_v stay_v to_o relate_v some_o more_o passage_n of_o this_o author_n to_o justify_v what_o i_o say_v i_o shall_v make_v too_o long_o and_o tedious_a a_o digression_n although_o it_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o make_v such_o reflection_n as_o may_v for_o a_o moment_n divert_v the_o mind_n from_o more_o essential_a truth_n yet_o be_v it_o never_o permit_v to_o make_v such_o digression_n as_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n take_v off_o the_o mind_n from_o give_v attention_n to_o the_o most_o important_a subject_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o trivial_a thing_n chap._n v._n i._o of_o the_o memory_n ii_o of_o habit_n we_o have_v already_o explain_v the_o general_a cause_n as_o well_o external_a as_o internal_a which_o produce_v any_o change_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o by_o consequence_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o imagine_v we_o have_v show_v that_o the_o external_a be_v the_o food_n which_o nourish_v we_o and_o the_o air_n we_o breathe_v and_o that_o the_o internal_a consist_v in_o the_o involuntary_a agitation_n of_o certain_a nerve_n we_o know_v of_o no_o other_o general_a cause_n and_o even_o dare_v affirm_v there_o be_v none_o so_o that_o the_o faculty_n of_o imagine_v depend_v in_o respect_n to_o the_o body_n only_o upon_o these_o two_o thing_n the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n upon_o which_o they_o act_n there_o remain_v nothing_o more_o in_o order_n to_o the_o give_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o imagination_n but_o only_o to_o show_v the_o different_a change_n that_o can_v happen_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n we_o will_v examine_v they_o after_o we_o have_v give_v some_o idea_n of_o the_o memory_n and_o of_o habit_n that_o be_v of_o the_o faculty_n that_o we_o have_v of_o think_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o we_o have_v before_o think_v of_o and_o of_o act_v thing_n over_o again_o which_o we_o have_v already_o do_v order_n require_v this_o method_n for_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o memory_n memory_n i._o of_o the_o memory_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o remember_v what_o have_v already_o be_v repeat_v so_o many_o time_n that_o all_o our_o different_a perception_n depend_v upon_o the_o change_n that_o happen_v to_o those_o fibre_n that_o be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n more_o particular_o reside_v this_o only_o suppose_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o memory_n be_v explain_v for_o even_o as_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o tree_n which_o have_v continue_v sometime_o bend_v in_o a_o certain_a form_n still_o preserve_v a_o aptitude_n to_o be_v bend_v anew_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n so_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n have_v once_o receive_v certain_a impression_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o by_o the_o action_n of_o object_n along_o time_n retain_v some_o facility_n to_o receive_v these_o same_o disposition_n now_o the_o memory_n consist_v only_o in_o this_o facility_n since_o we_o think_v on_o the_o same_o thing_n when_o the_o brain_n receive_v the_o same_o impression_n as_o the_o animal_n spirit_n act_v sometime_o with_o more_o and_o sometime_o with_o less_o force_n upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o sensible_a object_n make_v a_o much_o great_a impression_n than_o the_o imagination_n alone_o it_o be_v easy_a from_o thence_o to_o discover_v why_o we_o do_v not_o equal_o remember_v all_o thing_n we_o perceive_v for_o example_n why_o what_o one_o often_o perceive_v be_v common_o represent_v more_o lively_a to_o the_o soul_n than_o what_o one_o perceive_v but_o once_o or_o twice_o why_o we_o remember_v more_o distinct_o what_o we_o have_v see_v than_o what_o we_o have_v only_o imagine_v and_o so_o likewise_o why_o one_o shall_v know_v better_o how_o the_o vein_n be_v disperse_v through_o the_o liver_n after_o have_v but_o once_o see_v a_o dissection_n of_o this_o part_n than_o after_o have_v many_o time_n read_v in_o a_o book_n of_o anatomy_n and_o other_o like_a thing_n but_o if_o we_o shall_v reflect_v upon_o what_o have_v be_v before_o say_v of_o the_o imagination_n and_o the_o short_a discourse_n make_v on_o the_o memory_n suppose_v we_o once_o deliver_v from_o this_o prejudice_n that_o our_o brain_n be_v too_o small_a to_o preserve_v a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o trace_n and_o impression_n we_o shall_v have_v the_o pleasure_n to_o discover_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o surprise_v effect_n of_o the_o memory_n whereof_o st._n austin_n speak_v with_o so_o much_o
great_a number_n of_o person_n that_o can_v suffer_v the_o fight_n of_o a_o rat_n of_o a_o mouse_n a_o cat_n a_o frog_n and_o particular_o creep_v animal_n as_o serpent_n and_o adder_n who_o know_v no_o other_o cause_n of_o these_o extraordinary_a aversion_n but_o the_o fear_v their_o mother_n have_v of_o these_o several_a animal_n whilst_o they_o be_v with_o child_n of_o they_o but_o what_o i_o chief_o desire_v shall_v be_v observe_v be_v sin_n a_o explanation_n of_o concupiscence_n and_o of_o original_a sin_n that_o there_o be_v all_o possible_a probability_n that_o man_n retain_v in_o their_o brain_n to_o this_o day_n the_o trace_n and_o impression_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n for_o as_o animal_n produce_v their_o own_o likeness_n and_o with_o the_o like_a trace_n in_o their_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o animal_n of_o the_o same_o species_n have_v the_o same_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n and_o that_o they_o perform_v the_o same_o action_n in_o the_o same_o occurrence_n thus_o our_o first_o parent_n after_o their_o sin_n receive_v such_o great_a impression_n and_o profound_a trace_n of_o sensible_a thing_n in_o their_o brain_n as_o they_o may_v very_o well_o communicate_v to_o their_o child_n so_o that_o this_o great_a propensity_n we_o have_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o all_o sensible_a thing_n and_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o god_n we_o be_v in_o by_o our_o present_a state_n may_v in_o some_o manner_n be_v explain_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v for_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a according_a to_o the_o establish_a order_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v conformable_a to_o the_o trace_n that_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n we_o may_v say_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v form_v in_o the_o womb_n we_o be_v pollute_v with_o sin_n and_o infect_v with_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o parent_n since_o from_o that_o time_n we_o be_v strong_o incline_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o our_o sense_n have_v in_o our_o brain_n trace_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o person_n who_o have_v give_v we_o be_v it_o be_v necessary_a also_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o thought_n and_o the_o same_o inclination_n which_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o sensible_a object_n &c_n rom._n ch_n 6.5.12_o 14._o &c_n &c_n thus_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v bear_v with_o concupiscence_n and_o original_a sin_n we_o must_v be_v bear_v with_o concupiscence_n if_o concupiscence_n be_v only_o the_o natural_a effort_n that_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o brain_n make_v upon_o the_o mind_n to_o engage_v it_o to_o sensible_a thing_n and_o we_o must_v be_v bear_v in_o original_a sin_n if_o original_a sin_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o dominion_n of_o concupiscence_n and_o that_o these_o effort_n become_v victorious_a and_o master_n over_o the_o mind_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o child_n now_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o dominion_n or_o victory_n of_o concupiscence_n be_v what_o we_o call_v original_a sin_n in_o child_n and_o actual_a in_o men._n objection_n and_o a_o ∣_o swer_n this_o difficulty_n seem_v only_o to_o recur_v that_o contrary_a to_o experience_n we_o may_v conclude_v from_o the_o principle_n i_o have_v establish_v that_o the_o mother_n will_v always_o communicate_v to_o her_o child_n habit_n and_o inclination_n resemble_v she_o own_o and_o a_o facility_n of_o imagine_v and_o learn_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o she_o know_v for_o all_o these_o thing_n depend_v as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v only_o upon_o the_o trace_n and_o impression_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o impression_n and_o trace_n of_o the_o mother_n brain_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o child_n this_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o example_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v concern_v man_n and_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o example_n of_o animal_n who_o young_a one_o have_v their_o brain_n fill_v with_o the_o same_o impression_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n have_v the_o same_o voice_n the_o same_o manner_n of_o move_v their_o member_n and_o also_o the_o same_o craft_n to_o take_v their_o prey_n and_o defend_v themselves_o from_o their_o enemy_n therefore_o it_o must_v from_o thence_o follow_v that_o since_o all_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o mother_n brain_n be_v imprint_v in_o that_o of_o the_o child_n that_o the_o child_n must_v be_v bear_v with_o the_o same_o habit_n and_o all_o the_o other_o quality_n that_o the_o mother_n be_v possess_v of_o and_o even_o common_o so_o to_o preserve_v they_o all_o their_o life_n since_o the_o habit_n they_o have_v from_o their_o infancy_n be_v those_o that_o be_v the_o long_a keep_v which_o nevertheless_o be_v contrary_a to_o experience_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n it_o be_v requisite_a it_o shall_v be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o trace_n in_o the_o brain_n the_o one_o natural_a or_o proper_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n the_o other_o acquire_v the_o natural_a be_v very_o deep_a and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o esface_n they_o perfect_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o acquire_v may_v be_v easy_o lose_v because_o common_o they_o be_v not_o deep_a now_o although_o the_o natural_a and_o acquire_v differ_v only_o as_o to_o the_o more_o or_o less_o and_o that_o often_o the_o first_o have_v less_o force_n than_o the_o second_o since_o we_o every_o day_n accustom_v animal_n to_o do_v thing_n perfect_o contrary_a to_o what_o they_o be_v incline_v by_o these_o natural_a trace_n for_o example_n we_o use_v a_o dog_n not_o to_o touch_v bread_n nor_o to_o run_v after_o a_o partridge_n although_o he_o see_v and_o smell_v it_o yet_o there_o iâ—_n this_o difference_n between_o these_o trace_n that_o the_o natural_a one_o have_v if_o we_o may_v so_o say_v secret_a alliance_n with_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n thus_o all_o the_o spring_n of_o our_o machine_n assist_v one_o the_o other_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o in_o their_o natural_a state_n all_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n mutual_o contribute_v to_o all_o necessary_a thing_n for_o the_o preservation_n or_o re-establishment_n of_o these_o natural_a trace_n thus_o we_o can_v whole_o efface_v they_o and_o they_o begin_v to_o revive_v when_o we_o believe_v we_o have_v destroy_v they_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o acquire_v trace_n although_o great_a more_o profound_a and_o strong_a than_o the_o natural_a be_v lose_v by_o little_a and_o little_a if_o they_o be_v not_o careful_o preserve_v by_o a_o continual_a application_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o produce_v they_o because_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n contribute_v nothing_o to_o their_o preservation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a continual_o endeavour_v to_o efface_v and_o loose_v they_o we_o may_v compare_v these_o trace_n to_o the_o common_a wound_n of_o the_o body_n they_o be_v wound_n that_o our_o brain_n receive_v which_o heal_v of_o themselves_o as_o these_o wound_n of_o the_o body_n do_v by_o the_o admirable_a construction_n of_o the_o machine_n as_o then_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o all_o the_o body_n which_o be_v not_o conformable_a to_o the_o natural_a trace_n they_o transmit_v themselves_o into_o child_n with_o all_o their_o force_n so_o parrot_n hatch_v little_a one_o which_o have_v the_o same_o or_o natural_a voice_n with_o themselves_o but_o because_o acquire_v trace_n be_v only_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o not_o disperse_v through_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n except_o some_o few_o of_o they_o as_o when_o they_o have_v be_v imprint_v by_o the_o motion_n that_o accompany_v violent_a passion_n they_o must_v not_o be_v transmit_v into_o child_n thus_o a_o parrot_n who_o give_v the_o good_a morrow_n and_o good_a night_n to_o his_o master_n will_v not_o make_v his_o little_a one_o as_o learned_a as_o himself_o and_o so_o wise_a and_o able_a person_n will_v not_o have_v child_n which_o resemble_v they_o thus_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o which_o pass_v in_o the_o mother_n brain_n pass_v also_o in_o the_o same_o time_n into_o that_o of_o the_o child_n and_o that_o the_o mother_n can_v see_v nothing_o feel_v nothing_o imagine_v nothing_o that_o the_o child_n do_v not_o likewise_o see_v feel_v and_o imagine_v and_o that_o aâ—_n the_o false_a trace_n of_o the_o mother_n corrupt_v the_o imagination_n of_o the_o child_n yet_o those_o trace_n not_o be_v natural_a in_o the_o sense_n before_o explain_v it_o must_v not_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o they_o be_v common_o efface_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v for_o then_o the_o cause_n that_o form_v and_o maintain_v these_o trace_n no_o long_o subsist_v the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o â—worldâ—_n contribute_v to_o their_o destruction_n and_o sensible_a 〈…〉_o in_o their_o room_n other_o that_o be_v new_a deep_a 〈…〉_o great_a number_n which_o efface_n almost_o
to_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o this_o world_n to_o dispute_v the_o holy_a truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n be_v so_o negligent_a and_o void_a of_o reason_n that_o they_o make_v no_o distinction_n between_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o of_o man_n when_o they_o be_v join_v together_o so_o that_o they_o fall_v into_o error_n while_o they_o approve_v both_o and_o into_o impiety_n while_o they_o despise_v both_o indifferent_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o last_o error_n they_o proceed_v from_o the_o connexion_n of_o idea_n explain_v in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o insist_v any_o far_a upon_o the_o explanation_n of_o they_o here_o however_o it_o seem_v worth_a our_o while_n to_o say_v something_o of_o chemist_n experiment_n of_o those_o that_o make_v experiment_n and_o general_o of_o all_o those_o that_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o make_v experiment_n they_o be_v people_n that_o search_v after_o truth_n and_o their_o opinion_n be_v usual_o follow_v without_o any_o examination_n therefore_o their_o error_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a because_o they_o be_v impart_v to_o other_o with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o ease_n it_o be_v better_a without_o question_n to_o study_v nature_n than_o book_n visible_a and_o sensible_a experiment_n be_v certain_o much_o more_o evident_a proof_n than_o the_o argument_n of_o men._n nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v blame_v who_o be_v engage_v by_o their_o profession_n in_o the_o study_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n endeavour_v to_o improve_v their_o skill_n by_o continual_a experiment_n provide_v they_o apply_v their_o labour_n to_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o most_o necessary_a science_n therefore_o experimental_a philosophy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v fault_n with_o nor_o they_o who_o make_v it_o their_o practice_n but_o only_o their_o defect_n the_o first_o be_v that_o they_o be_v seldom_o guide_v in_o make_v their_o experiment_n by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n but_o by_o chance_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o become_v but_o little_o more_o learned_a or_o know_v after_o they_o have_v spend_v much_o time_n and_o money_n the_o second_o be_v because_o they_o be_v more_o sedulous_a in_o curious_a and_o extraordinary_a experiment_n than_o such_o as_o be_v most_o common_a and_o familiar_a nevertheless_o the_o most_o common_a experiment_n be_v the_o most_o simple_a and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v first_o of_o all_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o those_o before_o they_o settle_v to_o such_o as_o be_v more_o compound_v and_o which_o depend_v upon_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cause_n the_o three_o be_v because_o they_o prosecute_v those_o experiment_n that_o bring_v in_o profit_n and_o neglect_v those_o that_o serve_v to_o illuminate_v the_o mind_n the_o four_o be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o accurate_o enough_o observe_v all_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o drug_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o though_o the_o least_o of_o these_o circumstance_n be_v sufficient_a to_o frustrate_v the_o effect_n which_o they_o desire_v for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o the_o term_n of_o which_o the_o physician_n make_v use_v of_o be_v equivocal_a for_o example_n wine_n have_v as_o many_o various_a signification_n as_o there_o be_v variety_n of_o soil_n different_a season_n different_a manner_n of_o make_v wine_n and_o different_a manner_n of_o preserve_v it_o so_o that_o in_o general_n we_o may_v say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o two_o tun_n of_o wine_n altogether_o alike_o therefore_o when_o a_o physician_n in_o order_n to_o the_o make_v such_o a_o experiment_n say_v take_v wine_n no_o body_n know_v but_o very_o confuse_o what_o he_o mean_v therefore_o there_o be_v very_o great_a caution_n to_o be_v use_v in_o experiment_n nor_o ought_v they_o to_o attempt_v compound_v once_o till_o they_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o more_o simple_a and_o common_a the_o five_o arise_v from_o hence_o that_o too_o many_o consequence_n be_v draw_v from_o one_o experiment_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o want_v several_a experiment_n to_o infer_v one_o true_a conclusion_n last_o the_o great_a part_n of_o physician_n and_o chemist_n consider_v only_o the_o particular_a effect_n of_o nature_n they_o never_o return_v to_o the_o first_o notion_n of_o thing_n that_o compose_v body_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o no_o man_n can_v clear_o and_o distinct_o understand_v the_o particular_a phenomena_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n unless_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o more_o general_a principle_n and_o unless_o he_o also_o know_v something_o in_o metaphysic_n in_o a_o word_n they_o often_o want_v courage_n and_o constancy_n they_o be_v terrify_v and_o tire_v with_o the_o labour_n and_o expense_n there_o be_v many_o other_o defect_n in_o the_o person_n before_o mention_v but_o it_o be_v not_o our_o business_n here_o to_o enlarge_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o defect_n be_v little_a application_n and_o the_o property_n of_o the_o imagination_n explain_v in_o the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o chapter_n and_o because_o we_o never_o judge_v otherwise_o of_o the_o difference_n and_o alteration_n of_o body_n than_o by_o the_o apprehension_n we_o have_v of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o book_n the_o three_o part._n of_o the_o contagious_a communication_n of_o strong_a imagination_n chap._n i._n i._o of_o our_o inclination_n to_o imitate_v other_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o communication_n of_o error_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o imagination_n ii_o two_o principal_a cause_n that_o increase_v this_o inclination_n iii_o what_o a_o strong_a imagination_n be_v iv_o that_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o it_o of_o mad_a man_n and_o of_o such_o who_o have_v a_o strong_a imagination_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n which_o be_v here_o mean_v v._o two_o considerable_a defect_n of_o those_o that_o have_v a_o strong_a imagination_n vi_o of_o the_o power_n they_o have_v to_o persuade_v and_o impose_v have_v explain_v the_o nature_n of_o imagination_n the_o defect_n to_o which_o it_o be_v subject_a and_o how_o our_o own_o imagination_n lead_v we_o into_o error_n there_o nothing_o more_o remain_v for_o we_o to_o discourse_n of_o in_o this_o second_o book_n but_o of_o the_o contagious_a communication_n of_o strong_a imagination_n and_o that_o be_v of_o the_o prevail_a power_n which_o some_o man_n have_v to_o engage_v other_o in_o their_o error_n strong_a imagination_n be_v extreme_o contagious_a they_o prevail_v over_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a they_o make_v they_o stoop_v to_o their_o own_o law_n and_o imprint_v upon_o they_o their_o own_o character_n therefore_o because_o man_n that_o have_v particular_a idea_n and_o a_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a imagination_n most_o common_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o reason_n there_o be_v few_o more_o general_a cause_n of_o error_n than_o this_o pernicious_a communication_n of_o the_o imagination_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n what_o this_o contagion_n be_v and_o how_o it_o be_v transmit_v from_o one_o to_o another_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o all_o man_n have_v need_n of_o one_o another_o and_o that_o they_o be_v make_v to_o compose_v among_o themselves_o several_a body_n of_o which_o the_o part_n shall_v have_v a_o mutual_a correspondence_n one_o with_o another_o for_o the_o uphold_v of_o which_o union_n it_o be_v that_o god_n have_v command_v they_o to_o be_v charitable_a one_o towards_o another_o but_o because_o self-love_n may_v by_o little_a and_o little_o extinguish_v charity_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n dissolve_v the_o bond_n of_o civil_a society_n the_o almighty_a judge_v it_o convenient_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v unite_v together_o by_o natural_a tie_n which_o may_v subsist_v when_o charity_n fail_v and_o which_o may_v defend_v it_o against_o the_o effort_n of_o self-love_n these_o natural_a tie_n which_o be_v common_a to_o we_o with_o beast_n consist_v in_o a_o certain_a disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n with_o which_o all_o man_n be_v endue_v to_o imitate_v those_o with_o who_o they_o converse_v to_o make_v the_o same_o judgement_n which_o they_o do_v and_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a and_o this_o same_o disposition_n usual_o unite_v man_n together_o much_o more_o close_a and_o firm_o than_o charity_n ground_v upon_o reason_n which_o sort_n of_o charity_n be_v very_o rare_a unless_o a_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o this_o same_o disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o partake_v of_o our_o sentiment_n and_o our_o passion_n he_o be_v incapable_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n to_o unite_v himself_o with_o we_o and_o compose_v one_o body_n he_o be_v like_o those_o stone_n of_o a_o irregular_a form_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o room_n in_o a_o building_n because_o
when_o we_o be_v awake_a for_o thereby_o we_o find_v they_o be_v only_a dream_n now_o imaginary_a wizard_n can_v judge_v from_o thence_o whether_o their_o nocturnal_a convention_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a dream_n for_o they_o never_o go_v to_o their_o convention_n but_o in_o the_o night_n and_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o assembly_n can_v be_v unite_v to_o their_o other_o action_n in_o the_o day_n time_n so_o that_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a that_o way_n to_o undeceive_v '_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o what_o imaginary_a wizard_n think_v they_o see_v in_o their_o nocturnal_a assembly_n shall_v be_v unite_v together_o in_o any_o natural_a order_n for_o the_o more_o confuse_a and_o extravagant_a they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o real_a they_o appear_v to_o be_v it_o be_v therefore_o sufficient_a that_o the_o idea_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o assembly_n shall_v be_v lively_a and_o terrible_a which_o will_v of_o necessity_n happen_v because_o that_o always_o unusual_a news_n and_o extraordinary_a thing_n be_v there_o believe_v to_o be_v perform_v but_o it_o require_v so_o great_a a_o disturbance_n of_o the_o imagination_n for_o a_o man_n to_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v transform_v into_o a_o cock_n a_o goat_n a_o wolf_n or_o a_o ox_n that_o it_o can_v happen_v but_o very_o rare_o though_o these_o great_a disorder_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v sometime_o fall_v out_o either_o as_o a_o punishment_n inflict_v from_o heaven_n as_o the_o scripture_n relate_v of_o nabuchadnezzar_n or_o through_o a_o natural_a transport_v of_o melancholy_n in_o the_o brain_n of_o which_o we_o find_v several_a example_n among_o physical_a writer_n although_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o real_a wizard_n be_v very_o rare_a that_o these_o nocturnal_a convention_n be_v mere_a dream_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n who_o dismiss_v those_o accusation_n of_o witchcraft_n be_v the_o most_o just_a and_o equitable_a nevertheless_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v any_o wizard_n charm_n enchantment_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o the_o devil_n do_v sometime_o thus_o exercise_v his_o malice_n upon_o man_n by_o a_o particular_a permission_n of_o god_n for_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n be_v destroy_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n have_v throw_v the_o devil_n bind_v in_o chain_n into_o the_o deep_a abyss_n from_o whence_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v release_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v despoil_v he_o of_o his_o weapon_n and_o that_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o world_n he_o have_v reign_v indeed_o till_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o he_o still_o reign_v in_o such_o place_n where_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o know_v but_o he_o have_v no_o long_o any_o right_a or_o any_o power_n over_o those_o that_o be_v regenerate_v in_o christ_n he_o can_v tempt_v they_o but_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o god_n or_o if_o god_n give_v he_o leave_v it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v able_a to_o vanquish_v he_o therefore_o they_o too_o much_o honour_v the_o devil_n who_o relate_v story_n as_o argument_n of_o his_o power_n as_o some_o of_o our_o modern_a demonographer_n do_v since_o such_o kind_n of_o story_n render_v he_o formidable_a to_o weak_a people_n devil_n be_v to_o be_v despise_v as_o we_o despise_v hangman_n for_o we_o ought_v to_o tremble_v only_o before_o god_n his_o power_n only_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v we_o ought_v to_o be_v afraid_a of_o his_o judgement_n and_o wrath_n and_o not_o provoke_v he_o by_o the_o contempt_n of_o his_o law_n and_o gospel_n he_o deserve_v our_o attention_n when_o he_o speak_v or_o when_o man_n speak_v to_o we_o concern_v he_o but_o when_o man_n speak_v to_o we_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o be_v trouble_v and_o dismay_v our_o terror_n be_v a_o honour_n to_o he_o he_o love_v to_o be_v respect_v and_o fear_v and_o his_o pride_n be_v satisfy_v when_o we_o humble_v ourselves_o before_o he_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o conclude_v this_o second_o book_n and_o only_o to_o observe_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o and_o the_o precede_a 1._o that_o all_o our_o thought_n which_o the_o mind_n have_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o body_n or_o by_o dependence_n upon_o the_o body_n be_v only_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o body_n itself_o 2._o that_o they_o be_v all_o false_a and_o obscure_a 3._o that_o they_o serve_v to_o no_o other_o use_n then_o to_o unite_v we_o to_o sensible_a good_a and_o to_o all_o thing_n that_o can_v procure_v they_o for_o we_o and_o that_o this_o union_n lead_v we_o into_o infinite_a error_n and_o very_o great_a misery_n though_o we_o be_v not_o always_o sensible_a or_o they_o no_o more_o than_o we_o know_v the_o error_n from_o whence_o they_o arise_v of_o this_o we_o shall_v give_v the_o follow_v remarkable_a example_n our_o union_n with_o our_o mother_n in_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v far_o more_o strict_a than_o any_o we_o can_v have_v with_o man_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o great_a mischief_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o sin_n and_o concupiscence_n which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o our_o misery_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o this_o union_n shall_v be_v so_o strict_a as_o it_o be_v to_o compose_v the_o structure_n of_o body_n this_o union_n which_o be_v break_v by_o our_o birth_n be_v succeed_v by_o another_o whereby_o child_n be_v join_v to_o their_o parent_n and_o nurse_n this_o union_n be_v less_o strict_a than_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o do_v less_o mischief_n it_o only_o incline_v we_o to_o believe_v and_o imitate_v our_o parent_n and_o nurse_n in_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v visible_a also_o that_o this_o second_o union_n be_v necessary_a for_o we_o not_o as_o the_o first_o for_o the_o form_n but_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v understand_v all_o thing_n that_o conduce_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o to_o dispose_v the_o body_n to_o those_o motion_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o procure_v those_o thing_n last_o the_o union_n which_o we_o have_v at_o present_a with_o all_o man_n do_v we_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o strict_a as_o be_v less_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o union_n it_o be_v that_o we_o live_v by_o opinion_n that_o we_o love_v and_o esteem_v what_o other_o man_n love_v and_o value_n though_o contrary_a to_o our_o conscience_n and_o the_o true_a idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o thing_n i_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o that_o union_n which_o conjoyn_v we_o with_o the_o mind_n of_o other_o man_n for_o that_o union_n may_v prove_v serviceable_a for_o our_o instruction_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o sensible_a union_n between_o the_o imagination_n and_o the_o air_n and_o manner_n of_o those_o with_o who_o we_o converse_v thus_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o all_o our_o thought_n that_o we_o have_v by_o way_n of_o dependency_n upon_o the_o body_n be_v false_a and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o pernicious_a to_o the_o mind_n as_o they_o be_v more_o useful_a to_o the_o body_n let_v we_o therefore_o endeavour_v by_o degree_n to_o free_v ourselves_o from_o the_o delusion_n of_o our_o sense_n from_o the_o vision_n of_o our_o imagination_n and_o the_o impression_n which_o the_o imagination_n of_o other_o man_n make_v upon_o our_o mind_n let_v we_o careful_o reject_v all_o these_o confuse_a idea_n which_o we_o have_v draw_v from_o that_o servitude_n wherein_o our_o body_n detain_v we_o and_o let_v we_o only_o admit_v the_o clear_a and_o manifest_a idea_n which_o the_o mind_n receive_v from_o that_o union_n which_o it_o necessary_o have_v with_o the_o word_n or_o wisdom_n and_o eternal_a truth_n as_o we_o shall_v explain_v in_o the_o follow_a book_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o understanding_n or_o pure_a mind_n the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o second_o book_n a_o search_n after_o truth_n book_n iii_o of_o the_o understanding_n or_o pure_a mind_n chap._n i._n i._o think_v only_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o mind_n sensation_n and_o imagination_n be_v only_o its_o modification_n ii_o we_o know_v not_o all_o the_o modification_n our_o soul_n be_v capable_a of_o iii_o they_o be_v different_a from_o our_o knowledge_n and_o love_n and_o be_v not_o always_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o three_o treatise_n be_v a_o little_a dry_a and_o barren_a we_o here_o examine_v the_o mind_n consider_v in_o itself_o and_o independent_a of_o the_o body_n to_o know_v the_o weakness_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o it_o and_o the_o error_n which_o it_o have_v only_o from_o itself_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n be_v
fruitful_a and_o inexhaustible_a source_n of_o our_o error_n and_o illusion_n but_o the_o mind_n act_v of_o itself_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o error_n we_o be_v trouble_v to_o finish_v the_o two_o precede_a treatise_n and_o we_o be_v uneasy_a to_o begin_v this_o it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o nature_n or_o property_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v a_o barren_a subject_n but_o because_o we_o inquire_v not_o so_o much_o here_o into_o its_o property_n as_o weakness_n let_v no_o one_o be_v surprise_v if_o this_o treatise_n be_v not_o so_o large_a nor_o discover_v so_o many_o error_n as_o the_o precede_a book_n nor_o let_v any_o one_o complain_v if_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o little_a dry_a abstracted_a and_o difficult_a the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n â—â—â—â—ot_v always_o be_v move_v nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a they_o shall_v when_o a_o subject_a be_v abstract_v he_o that_o will_v renâ—â—â—_n it_o sensible_a will_v obscure_v it_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v it_o intelligible_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o unjust_a as_o the_o common_a complaint_n of_o those_o who_o will_v know_v every_o thing_n but_o will_v apply_v their_o mind_n to_o nothing_o they_o be_v angry_a if_o we_o desire_v they_o to_o become_v attentive_a they_o will_v always_o have_v we_o affect_v and_o flatter_v their_o sense_n and_o passion_n but_o why_o we_o know_v we_o can_v satisfy_v they_o those_o who_o make_v romance_n and_o comedy_n be_v oblige_v to_o please_v and_o captivate_v the_o attention_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o to_o instruct_v those_o who_o endeavour_n to_o become_v attentive_a the_o error_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n depend_v upon_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v discover_v by_o consider_v the_o power_n they_o have_v over_o the_o soul_n but_o the_o error_n of_o the_o pure_a understanding_n can_v be_v discover_v but_o by_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o mind_n itself_o and_o of_o the_o idea_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o it_o in_o order_n to_o know_v object_n so_o that_o to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o pure_a understanding_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o we_o to_o insist_v in_o this_o book_n upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o intellectual_a idea_n we_o shall_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o without_o any_o relation_n to_o the_o body_n to_o which_o it_o be_v unite_v so_o that_o what_o we_o shall_v say_v of_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o pure_a intelligence_n â—nd_v with_o great_a reason_n because_o we_o here_o call_v it_o the_o pure_a understanding_n by_o the_o word_n pure_a understanding_n we_o pretend_v not_o to_o design_n that_o faculty_n which_o the_o mind_n have_v of_o know_v object_n without_o we_o without_o frame_v corporeal_a image_n of_o they_o in_o the_o brain_n to_o represent_v they_o we_o shall_v afterward_o treat_v of_o intellectual_a idea_n by_o who_o mean_n the_o pure_a understanding_n perceive_v object_n without_o we_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o after_o have_v think_v serious_o modification_n i._o think_v only_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o mind_n to_o think_v and_o imagine_v be_v only_o its_o modification_n we_o can_v doubt_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o mind_n consist_v only_o in_o thought_n even_o as_o the_o essence_n of_o matter_n consist_v in_o extension_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o different_a modification_n of_o think_v the_o mind_n can_v now_o will_v then_o imagine_v and_o last_o participate_v of_o many_o other_o particular_a form_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o different_a modification_n of_o extension_n matter_n be_v now_o water_n than_o fire_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o infinite_a other_o particular_a form_n by_o the_o word_n think_v depend_v by_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n i_o understand_v that_o which_o be_v first_o conceive_v in_o a_o thing_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o modification_n observe_v in_o that_o thing_n depend_v i_o do_v not_o here_o understand_v particular_a modification_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v such_o or_o such_o a_o thought_n but_o a_o thought_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o modification_n or_o thought_n even_o as_o by_o extension_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v such_o or_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o extension_n as_o round_o square_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o extension_n capable_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o modification_n or_o figure_n and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o this_o comparison_n but_o because_o we_o have_v not_o so_o clear_a a_o idea_n of_o thought_n as_o of_o extension_n for_o thought_n be_v only_o know_v by_o a_o interior_a sentiment_n or_o by_o conscience_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v explain_v i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o possible_a 7._o possible_a second_o part_n of_o the_o pure_a mind_n chap._n 7._o to_o conceive_v a_o mind_n which_o can_v think_v although_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v one_o which_o neither_o think_v imagine_v nor_o will_n even_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v matter_n that_o be_v not_o extend_v though_o one_o may_v easy_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v neither_o earth_n metal_n square_a round_a and_o even_o without_o motion_n hence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o as_o there_o may_v be_v matter_n which_o be_v neither_o earth_n metal_n square_a round_a or_o without_o motion_n so_o there_o may_v also_o be_v a_o mind_n which_o be_v neither_o sensible_a of_o heat_n or_o cold_a which_o neither_o rejoice_v be_v sad_a imagine_v or_o will_v any_o thing_n so_o that_o all_o these_o modification_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o it_o think_v only_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o extension_n only_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o matter_n but_o even_o as_o if_o matter_n or_o extension_n be_v without_o motion_n it_o will_v be_v whole_o useless_a and_o incapable_a of_o this_o variety_n of_o form_n for_o which_o it_o be_v design_v and_o as_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v a_o intelligent_a be_v to_o will_n such_o a_o creation_n that_o be_v matter_n without_o motion_n or_o incapable_a of_o form_n so_o if_o the_o mind_n or_o thought_n be_v without_o will_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o will_v be_v whole_o useless_a since_o it_o will_v be_v sometime_o carry_v towards_o the_o object_n of_o its_o perception_n and_o will_v not_o love_v the_o good_a for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v that_o a_o intelligent_a be_v will_v create_v it_o in_o this_o estate_n nevertheless_o as_o motion_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o matter_n as_o extension_n be_v so_o to_o will_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o mind_n since_o willing_a suppose_n perception_n therefore_o think_v only_o be_v proper_o constitutive_a of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o different_a manner_n of_o think_v as_o perceive_v and_o imagine_v be_v only_o the_o modification_n of_o which_o it_o be_v capable_a and_o with_o which_o it_o be_v not_o always_o modify_v but_o to_o will_n be_v a_o property_n which_o always_o accompany_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o or_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o it_o since_o it_o suppose_v think_v and_o we_o may_v conceive_v a_o mind_n without_o will_n even_o as_o a_o body_n without_o motion_n the_o power_n of_o willing_n be_v always_o inseparable_a from_o the_o mind_n although_o it_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o it_o for_o even_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v matter_n that_o can_v be_v move_v so_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v a_o mind_n which_o can_v will_n or_o which_o be_v incapable_a of_o any_o natural_a inclination_n but_o as_o we_o conceive_v matter_n can_v exist_v without_o motion_n so_o we_o can_v conceive_v a_o mind_n to_o exist_v without_o any_o impression_n from_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n towards_o good_a and_o consequent_o without_o will_n for_o the_o will_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o impression_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n capable_a ii_o we_o do_v not_o know_v all_o the_o modification_n of_o which_o our_o soul_n be_v capable_a which_o carry_v we_o towards_o good_a in_o general_n as_o we_o have_v more_o large_o explain_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o treatise_n upon_o the_o sense_n what_o we_o say_v before_o in_o the_o treatise_n upon_o the_o sense_n and_o what_o we_o have_v just_a now_o say_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v not_o suppose_v that_o we_o know_v all_o the_o modification_n whereof_o it_o be_v capable_a we_o do_v not_o suppose_v such_o thing_n but_o rather_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n a_o capacity_n of_o receive_v successive_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o different_a modification_n which_o the_o mind_n itself_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o least_o portion_n of_o matter_n can_v receive_v a_o figure_n of_o three_o six_o ten_o or_o ten_o
be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v that_o we_o must_v not_o at_o first_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o a_o enquiry_n into_o hide_a truth_n who_o knowledge_n depend_v upon_o too_o many_o thing_n and_o whereof_o some_o be_v not_o familiar_a enough_o to_o we_o for_o we_o ought_v to_o study_v methodical_o and_o make_v use_n of_o what_o we_o know_v distinct_o to_o apprehend_v what_o we_o know_v not_o or_o what_o we_o know_v but_o confuse_o however_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o who_o study_v do_v not_o take_v this_o course_n they_o make_v no_o essay_n upon_o their_o own_o strength_n they_o consult_v not_o themselves_o to_o know_v what_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o be_v a_o secret_a vanity_n and_o a_o irregular_a desire_n of_o know_v and_o not_o reason_n which_o rule_v their_o study_n they_o begin_v inconsiderate_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o most_o secret_a and_o impenetrable_a truth_n and_o to_o resolve_v question_n which_o depend_v upon_o so_o great_a number_n of_o relation_n that_o the_o most_o quick_a and_o penetrate_a mind_n can_v discover_v they_o with_o any_o absolute_a certainty_n but_o after_o many_o age_n and_o almost_o a_o infinity_n of_o experiment_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o question_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o physics_n and_o morality_n all_o science_n of_o body_n and_o their_o quality_n as_o of_o animal_n plant_n metal_n and_o of_o their_o respective_a quality_n be_v science_n which_o can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a nor_o certain_a especial_o if_o they_o be_v not_o manage_v after_o another_o method_n than_o heretofore_o or_o if_o we_o begin_v not_o by_o the_o most_o simple_a and_o least_o compound_a science_n upon_o which_o they_o depend_v but_o studious_a person_n will_v not_o give_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n of_o philosophize_v in_o order_n they_o do_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o certainty_n of_o physical_a principle_n they_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o body_n in_o general_n nor_o their_o quality_n but_o confess_v it_o themselves_o however_o they_o imagine_v they_o can_v give_v a_o reason_n why_o for_o example_n the_o hair_n of_o old_a man_n wax_v white_a and_o yet_o their_o tooth_n grow_v black_a which_o depend_v upon_o so_o many_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v any_o certain_a reason_n for_o it_o to_o know_v this_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o understand_v in_o what_o consist_v the_o whiteness_n of_o hair_n in_o particular_a the_o humour_n with_o which_o they_o be_v nourish_v the_o philtre_n through_o which_o these_o humour_n pass_v the_o conformation_n and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n or_o the_o skin_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v and_o the_o difference_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n in_o a_o young_a and_o a_o old_a man_n which_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a or_o at_o least_o very_a difficult_a to_o know_v aristotle_n aristotle_n ii_o a_o example_n of_o want_n of_o order_n in_o aristotle_n for_o example_n have_v pretend_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o whiteness_n which_o happen_v to_o old_a man_n hair_n he_o have_v give_v many_o reason_n in_o different_a place_n of_o his_o book_n but_o because_o he_o be_v the_o genius_n of_o nature_n he_o stay_v not_o there_o he_o inquire_v deep_a he_o have_v discover_v that_o the_o cause_n which_o make_v old_a man_n hair_n white_a be_v the_o same_o which_o make_v some_o person_n and_o some_o horse_n have_v one_o eye_n blow_v and_o the_o other_o of_o another_o colour_n these_o be_v his_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v sufficient_o surprise_v 1._o book_n v._n de_fw-fr gener._n anim._n c._n 1._o but_o there_o be_v nothing_o hide_v from_o this_o great_a man_n and_o he_o give_v reason_n of_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o thing_n in_o almost_o all_o place_n of_o his_o physics_n which_o the_o sharp_a person_n of_o this_o age_n believe_v impenetrable_a that_o it_o be_v deserve_o say_v of_o he_o that_o god_n give_v he_o to_o we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v ignorant_a of_o nothing_o that_o be_v to_o be_v know_v aristotelis_fw-la doctrina_fw-la est_fw-la summa_fw-la veritas_fw-la quoniam_fw-la ejus_fw-la intellectus_fw-la fuit_fw-la finis_fw-la humani_fw-la intellectus_fw-la quare_fw-la bene_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la illo_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la fuit_fw-la creatus_fw-la &_o datus_fw-la nobis_fw-la divina_fw-la providentia_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la ignoremus_fw-la possibilia_fw-la sciri_n averro_n ought_v to_o have_v add_v that_o divine_a providence_n give_v we_o aristotle_n to_o teach_v we_o what_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v know_v for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o philosopher_n do_v not_o only_o teach_v we_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v know_v but_o if_o since_o he_o must_v be_v believe_v upon_o his_o word_n his_o doctrine_n be_v the_o sovereign_a truth_n summa_fw-la veritas_fw-la he_o also_o teach_v we_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v know_v certain_o one_o must_v have_v much_o faith_n thus_o to_o believe_v aristotle_n when_o he_o give_v we_o only_o logical_a reason_n and_o only_o explain_v the_o effect_n of_o nature_n by_o the_o confuse_a notion_n of_o the_o sense_n especial_o since_o he_o bold_o decide_v question_n which_o will_v never_o be_v resolve_v by_o other_o men._n thus_o aristotle_n take_v a_o particular_a care_n to_o inform_v we_o that_o we_o must_v believe_v he_o upon_o his_o word_n for_o it_o be_v a_o incontestable_a axiom_n with_o this_o author_n that_o the_o disciple_n must_v believe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v true_a that_o disciple_n be_v sometime_o oblige_v to_o believe_v their_o master_n but_o their_o faith_n ought_v to_o be_v extend_v only_o to_o experiment_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o become_v true_a philosopher_n they_o must_v examine_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o master_n and_o then_o receive_v they_o only_o when_o they_o discover_v the_o evidence_n of_o they_o by_o their_o own_o judgement_n but_o to_o be_v a_o peripatetic_a it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o believe_v and_o to_o retain_v and_o the_o same_o disposition_n of_o mind_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o read_n of_o that_o philosophy_n as_o at_o the_o read_n of_o a_o history_n for_o if_o any_o one_o take_v the_o liberty_n of_o make_v use_n of_o his_o judgement_n and_o reason_n he_o must_v not_o expect_v ever_o to_o be_v a_o great_a philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o reason_n why_o aristetle_n and_o many_o other_o philosopher_n have_v pretend_v to_o know_v what_o can_v never_o be_v know_v be_v that_o they_o have_v never_o know_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o know_v and_o know_v betwixt_o have_v a_o certain_a and_o evident_a knowledge_n and_o have_v but_o a_o probable_a one_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o never_o understand_v this_o difference_n be_v that_o the_o subject_n to_o which_o they_o apply_v themselves_o be_v beyond_o the_o perfect_a reach_n of_o their_o mind_n they_o see_v but_o a_o part_n of_o they_o without_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v they_o all_o together_o which_o indeed_o be_v enough_o to_o discover_v many_o probability_n but_o not_o to_o discover_v truth_n evident_o beside_o they_o seek_v after_o science_n mere_o out_o of_o vanity_n and_o probability_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o gain_v the_o esteem_n of_o man_n than_o truth_n itself_o because_o they_o be_v more_o proportionated_a to_o the_o common_a reach_n of_o the_o mind_n they_o have_v neglect_v to_o seek_v after_o necessary_a mean_n to_o increase_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o give_v it_o more_o extension_n than_o it_o have_v so_o that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o penetrate_v the_o bottom_n of_o truth_n that_o be_v but_o a_o little_a hide_a geometrician_n have_v well_o know_v how_o little_a extension_n the_o mind_n have_v truth_n geometrician_n behave_v themselves_o well_o in_o their_o search_n after_o truth_n at_o least_o they_o behave_v themselves_o in_o their_o study_n after_o such_o way_n as_o show_v they_o know_v it_o perfect_o especial_o those_o that_o have_v make_v use_n of_o algebra_n which_o vieta_n and_o descartes_n have_v renew_v and_o improve_v in_o this_o age._n what_o i_o say_v appear_v from_o this_o that_o those_o person_n have_v not_o undertake_v the_o resolution_n of_o very_a compound_n difficulty_n before_o they_o know_v clear_o the_o more_o simple_a on_o which_o they_o depend_v they_o do_v not_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o line_n as_o conic_a section_n until_o they_o be_v master_n of_o common_a geometry_n but_o that_o which_o be_v particular_a to_o algebraist_n contractsit_v iv_o their_o method_n enlarge_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o of_o aristotle_n contractsit_v be_v that_o they_o see_v their_o mind_n can_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n apply_v to_o many_o figure_n they_o can_v imagine_v solict_n that_o have_v more_o than_o three_o dimension_n although_o it_o be_v often_o necessary_a to_o conceive_v they_o may_v have_v more_o they_o make_v use_v of_o common_a and_o very_o
relate_v to_o infinity_o and_o which_o include_v in_o itself_o some_o great_a thing_n its_o inconstancy_n and_o agitation_n cease_v for_o some_o time_n for_o discover_v this_o object_n to_o bear_v the_o character_n of_o what_o the_o soul_n desire_v it_o join_v and_o adhere_v to_o it_o for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o this_o adhesion_n or_o rather_o this_o prejudice_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o examine_v subject_n that_o be_v infinite_a or_o very_a great_a be_v as_o useless_a to_o it_o as_o that_o levity_n with_o which_o it_o consider_v thing_n that_o be_v proportion_v to_o its_o capacity_n it_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o finish_v so_o difficult_a a_o enterprise_n and_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o force_v itself_o to_o accomplish_v it_o the_o comprehension_n of_o a_o infinite_a object_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v can_v render_v the_o soul_n happy_a it_o be_v incapable_a of_o it_o but_o the_o love_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o a_o infinite_a good_a may_v do_v it_o whereof_o the_o will_n be_v capable_a by_o the_o motion_n of_o that_o love_n which_o god_n continual_o impress_n upon_o it_o after_o this_o we_o must_v not_o be_v surprise_v at_o the_o ignorance_n and_o blindness_n of_o man_n since_o their_o mind_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o inconstancy_n and_o levity_n of_o their_o heart_n which_o render_v it_o incapable_a of_o consider_v any_o thing_n with_o a_o serious_a application_n it_o can_v penetrate_v into_o any_o thing_n which_o include_v some_o considerable_a difficulty_n for_o in_o fine_a the_o attention_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o the_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o fix_v our_o eye_n upon_o the_o object_n of_o our_o eye_n even_o as_o a_o man_n who_o can_v fix_v his_o eye_n upon_o object_n that_o be_v about_o he_o can_v see_v clear_o enough_o to_o distinguish_v the_o difference_n of_o their_o least_o part_n and_o to_o know_v all_o the_o relation_n these_o little_a part_n have_v with_o each_o other_o so_o a_o man_n who_o can_v fix_v the_o eye_n of_o his_o mind_n upon_o thing_n which_o he_o will_v know_v can_v sufficient_o know_v they_o to_o distinguish_v all_o their_o part_n and_o to_o know_v all_o the_o relation_n which_o they_o may_v have_v among_o themselves_o or_o to_o other_o subject_n however_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o knowledge_n consist_v only_o in_o a_o clear_a view_n of_o the_o relation_n that_o thing_n have_v to_o one_o another_o therefore_o when_o it_o happen_v as_o in_o difficult_a question_n that_o the_o mind_n must_v see_v at_o one_o view_n a_o great_a number_n of_o relation_n which_o two_o or_o more_o thing_n have_v among_o themselves_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o consider_v these_o thing_n with_o much_o attention_n and_o only_o know_v they_o confuse_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o it_o to_o perceive_v distinct_o their_o relation_n and_o consequent_o to_o form_v a_o solid_a judgement_n of_o they_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o want_n of_o application_n of_o mind_n to_o abstract_a truth_n be_v mind_n iii_o our_o sensation_n affect_v we_o more_o than_o the_o pure_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o we_o see_v they_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o thing_n which_o be_v near_a be_v continual_o represent_v to_o our_o mind_n a_o great_a attention_n of_o mind_n approach_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v to_o the_o idea_n of_o object_n with_o which_o it_o be_v affect_v but_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o when_o we_o be_v attentive_a upon_o metaphysical_a speculation_n we_o be_v divert_v from_o they_o because_o some_o sensation_n come_v upon_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v near_o to_o it_o than_o those_o idea_n the_o least_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n be_v sufficient_a to_o effect_v this_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v pain_n and_o pleasure_n and_o general_o all_o sensation_n be_v within_o the_o soul_n itself_o they_o modify_v and_o affect_v it_o much_o near_a than_o the_o simple_a idea_n of_o object_n of_o pure_a intellection_n which_o though_o present_a to_o the_o mind_n do_v not_o modify_v it_o thus_o the_o soul_n be_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n very_o narrow_a and_o on_o the_o other_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hinder_v pain_n pleasure_n and_o other_o sensation_n book_n see_v ch._n 7._o second_o part_n of_o this_o book_n its_o capacity_n be_v fill_v with_o they_o and_o it_o can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v sensible_a of_o any_o thing_n and_o think_v free_o of_o other_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o can_v be_v sensible_a the_o buzz_v of_o a_o fly_n or_o some_o other_o little_a noise_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v communicate_v even_o to_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n so_o that_o the_o soul_n perceive_v it_o be_v capable_a notwithstanding_o all_o our_o effort_n to_o the_o contrary_a of_o hinder_v we_o from_o consider_v abstract_v and_o elevate_v truth_n because_o all_o abstract_a idea_n do_v not_o modify_v the_o soul_n though_o all_o sensation_n do_v manner_n iu._n what_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n it_o be_v this_o that_o cause_v a_o stupidity_n and_o dullness_n of_o mind_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a truth_n of_o christian_a morality_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o man_n only_o know_v they_o after_o a_o speculative_a and_o unfruitful_a manner_n without_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o he_o must_v be_v adore_v and_o worship_v but_o who_o be_v it_o that_o serve_v and_o worship_n he_o without_o grace_n which_o make_v we_o taste_v a_o sweetness_n and_o pleasure_n in_o all_o our_o duty_n there_o be_v very_o few_o who_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o the_o emptiness_n and_o instability_n of_o the_o good_n of_o this_o world_n and_o even_o who_o be_v not_o touch_v with_o a_o abstract_a yet_o always_o with_o a_o very_a certain_a and_o evident_a conviction_n that_o they_o deserve_v not_o our_o application_n and_o concern_v but_o where_o be_v those_o that_o practical_o despise_v these_o good_n and_o who_o be_v not_o anxious_a and_o careful_a to_o obtain_v they_o it_o be_v those_o only_a who_o perceive_v some_o bitterness_n and_o disgust_n in_o their_o enjoyment_n or_o else_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v make_v sensible_a of_o spiritual_a good_a by_o a_o inward_a delight_n which_o god_n have_v join_v to_o they_o who_o overcome_v the_o impression_n of_o their_o sense_n and_o the_o effort_n of_o concupiscence_n the_o bare_a contemplation_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v not_o therefore_o make_v we_o ever_o resist_v the_o effort_n of_o concupiscence_n as_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v a_o internal_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n must_v also_o second_v it_o this_o light_n of_o the_o mind_n only_o be_v as_o some_o say_v a_o sufficient_a grace_n which_o enable_v we_o to_o condemn_v ourselves_o and_o inform_v we_o of_o our_o weakness_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v recourse_n by_o prayer_n to_o he_o who_o be_v our_o power_n but_o this_o inward_a sentiment_n of_o heart_n be_v a_o lively_a grace_n which_o operate_v it_o be_v this_o which_o affect_v and_o fill_v we_o which_o persuade_v the_o heart_n and_o without_o there_o be_v no_o one_o can_v think_v hearty_o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la cogitet_fw-la cord_n all_o the_o most_o constant_a truth_n of_o morality_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o secret_a recess_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o so_o long_o as_o they_o stay_v there_o be_v barren_a and_o without_o any_o power_n since_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o taste_v they_o but_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v near_o the_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v sensible_a of_o and_o love_v its_o choice_n its_o with_o a_o natural_a love_n for_o one_o may_v hate_v pleasure_n with_o a_o hatred_n of_o choice_n pleasure_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o world_n love_n world_n because_o a_o love_n of_o choice_n can_v long_o refrain_v from_o conform_v to_o a_o natural_a love_n and_o shake_v off_o the_o charm_n of_o its_o sense_n by_o its_o own_o power_n however_o i_o do_v not_o yet_o deny_v that_o the_o righteous_a who_o heart_n have_v be_v lively_o turn_v towards_o god_n by_o prepossessed_a delight_n can_v without_o this_o particular_a grace_n do_v some_o deserve_a action_n and_o resist_v the_o motion_n of_o concupiscence_n there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v generous_a and_o constant_a in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o faith_n by_o a_o assiduous_a privation_n of_o sensible_a thing_n and_o by_o a_o contempt_n and_o disgust_n of_o all_o temptation_n there_o be_v some_o who_o act_n for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o taste_v prevent_v and_o unthought_a of_o pleasure_n the_o only_a joy_n which_o they_o find_v in_o act_v pious_o be_v the_o pleasure_n alone_o they_o be_v sensible_a of_o and_o this_o pleasure_n be_v sufficient_a to_o stay_v they_o in_o that_o estate_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o
nothing_o yet_o the_o difficulty_n be_v not_o solve_v by_o this_o subterfuge_n for_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o more_o difficult_a to_o produce_v something_o out_o of_o nothing_o than_o to_o produce_v one_o thing_n out_o of_o another_o which_o can_v at_o all_o contribute_v to_o its_o production_n for_o example_n it_o be_v not_o more_o difficult_a to_o create_v a_o angel_n than_o to_o produce_v he_o from_o a_o stone_n because_o a_o stone_n be_v of_o another_o sort_n of_o be_v whole_o different_a it_o can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o production_n of_o a_o angel_n but_o it_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o production_n of_o bread_n gold_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o stone_n gold_n and_o bread_n be_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n different_o configure_v and_o be_v all_o material_a it_o be_v even_o more_o difficult_a to_o produce_v a_o angel_n of_o a_o stone_n than_o to_o pronuce_v he_o out_o of_o nothing_o because_o to_o make_v a_o angel_n out_o of_o a_o 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object_n more_o distinct_o to_o we_o than_o the_o pure_a understanding_n but_o only_o that_o they_o apply_v they_o more_o to_o the_o mind_n for_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n be_v not_o distinct_a but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o pure_a intellection_n the_o image_n of_o a_o square_a for_o example_n which_o the_o imagination_n trace_n in_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o exact_a and_o perfect_a but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o resemble_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o square_n which_o we_o conceive_v by_o pure_a intellection_n it_o be_v this_o idea_n which_o regulate_v this_o image_n it_o be_v the_o mind_n which_o conduct_n the_o imagination_n and_o which_o oblige_v it_o if_o we_o may_v so_o say_v to_o behold_v from_o time_n to_o time_n whether_o the_o image_n it_o paint_v be_v a_o figure_n of_o four_o right_a and_o equal_a line_n who_o angle_n be_v alike_o in_o a_o word_n whether_o what_o it_o imagine_v be_v like_a to_o what_o it_o conceive_v 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creature_n but_o all_o creature_n only_o subsist_v by_o he_o the_o last_o proof_n which_o perhaps_o will_v be_v a_o demonstration_n to_o those_o that_o be_v use_v to_o abstract_a argument_n be_v this_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o god_n shall_v have_v any_o other_o principal_a end_n of_o his_o action_n but_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o notion_n that_o be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o reflection_n and_o holy_a writ_n do_v not_o allow_v we_o to_o doubt_v but_o that_o god_n have_v make_v every_o thing_n for_o himself_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o not_o only_o our_o natural_a love_n i_o mean_v the_o motion_n he_o produce_v in_o our_o mind_n shall_v tend_v towards_o he_o but_o moreover_o that_o the_o knowledge_n and_o the_o light_n which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o it_o shall_v make_v we_o know_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o he_o for_o whatever_o come_v from_o god_n can_v only_o be_v for_o god_n shall_v god_n create_v a_o spirit_n and_o give_v it_o 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he_o from_o his_o design_n for_o although_o a_o monster_n simple_o consider_v be_v a_o imperfect_a work_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creature_n it_o do_v not_o render_v the_o world_n imperfect_a we_o have_v sufficient_o explain_v what_o power_n the_o imagination_n of_o a_o mother_n have_v over_o the_o body_n of_o her_o child_n let_v we_o now_o examine_v the_o power_n it_o have_v over_o its_o mind_n and_o that_o way_n discover_v the_o first_o irregularity_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o man_n in_o his_o original_a for_o this_o be_v our_o chief_a design_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v accompany_v with_o sentiment_n and_o idea_n of_o the_o soul_n will._n iv_o a_o explanation_n of_o some_o irregularity_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o will._n and_o that_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n have_v no_o effect_n in_o the_o body_n but_o what_o the_o motion_n in_o the_o soul_n answer_v to_o and_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o the_o sensation_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o body_n be_v accompany_v with_o true_a sentiment_n and_o passion_n in_o the_o soul_n now_o according_a to_o our_o first_o supposition_n mother_n first_o communicate_v the_o trace_n of_o their_o brain_n to_o their_o child_n and_o afterward_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o animal_n spirit_n and_o so_o produce_v the_o same_o passion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o child_n with_o which_o they_o themselves_o be_v affect_v and_o by_o consequence_n they_o cortupt_v both_o their_o affection_n and_o reason_n in_o several_a respect_n if_o so_o many_o child_n be_v observe_v to_o bear_v upon_o their_o face_n the_o mark_n and_o trace_n of_o the_o idea_n that_o affect_v their_o mother_n although_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o skin_n make_v much_o more_o resistance_n against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n than_o the_o soft_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o tho'_o the_o spirit_n be_v much_o more_o agitate_a in_o the_o brain_n than_o towards_o the_o skin_n we_o can_v reasonable_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n of_o the_o mother_n produce_v in_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o infant_n many_o trace_n by_o their_o irregular_a emotion_n now_o the_o great_a trace_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o answer_v to_o they_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n and_o sometime_o all_o the_o life_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o there_o be_v few_o woman_n who_o have_v not_o some_o weakness_n and_o who_o have_v not_o be_v move_v with_o some_o passion_n during_o their_o be_v with_o child_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o that_o there_o will_v be_v very_o few_o child_n who_o be_v not_o ill_o incline_v to_o something_o and_o who_o have_v not_o some_o predominant_a passion_n we_o have_v only_o too_o much_o experience_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o all_o the_o world_n be_v sensible_a that_o there_o be_v whole_a family_n who_o be_v afflict_v with_o great_a weakness_n of_o imagination_n which_o they_o have_v draw_v from_o their_o parent_n but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a here_o to_o give_v any_o particular_a example_n thereof_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o consolation_n of_o some_o person_n to_o assure_v they_o that_o those_o weakness_n of_o the_o parent_n not_o be_v natural_a or_o proper_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n the_o trace_n and_o impression_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o may_v be_v efface_v by_o time_n we_o may_v yet_o add_v here_o the_o example_n of_o king_n james_n i._o of_o england_n of_o who_o sir_n kenelm_n digby_n speak_v in_o his_o book_n which_o he_o write_v of_o the_o sympathetic_a powder_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o mary_n stuart_n be_v with_o child_n of_o king_n james_n some_o scotch_a lord_n enter_v her_o chamber_n and_o in_o her_o presence_n kill_v her_o secretary_n who_o be_v a_o italian_a although_o she_o cast_v herself_o before_o he_o to_o hinder_v they_o that_o this_o princess_n receive_v some_o slight_a hurt_n by_o they_o and_o the_o fright_v she_o have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o impression_n in_o her_o imagination_n that_o she_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o child_n in_o her_o womb_n so_o that_o king_n james_n can_v never_o endure_v to_o see_v a_o naked_a sword_n he_o say_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o it_o for_o when_o he_o be_v knight_v this_o prince_n come_v to_o lay_v the_o sword_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n run_v it_o straight_o at_o his_o face_n and_o have_v wound_v he_o if_o some_o body_n have_v not_o direct_v it_o aright_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v there_o be_v so_o many_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n that_o it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o search_v author_n for_o they_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o body_n that_o will_v dispute_v these_o thing_n for_o we_o see_v a_o