Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n know_v see_v true_a 2,582 5 4.3510 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47932 A discourse upon the passions in two parts / written originally in French, Englished by R.W.; Charactères des passions. English La Chambre, Marin Cureau de, 1594-1669.; R. W. 1661 (1661) Wing L131B; ESTC R30486 309,274 762

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there_o be_v divers_a thing_n wonderful_a and_o which_o we_o admire_v which_o do_v not_o make_v we_o laugh_v even_o if_o admiration_n be_v very_o great_a it_o hinder_v laughter_n and_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v mean_a and_o light_a to_o move_v it_o since_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o we_o laugh_v at_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o very_o much_o admire_v indeed_o the_o address_n which_o a_o facetious_a man_n have_v to_o represent_v the_o action_n the_o word_n the_o gesture_n of_o another_o to_o tell_v jest_n to_o make_v subtle_a and_o ingenious_a encounter_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v admire_v then_o that_o of_o a_o painter_n who_o make_v some_o excellent_a design_n or_o of_o a_o man_n who_o serious_o relate_v very_o fine_a thing_n why_o then_o do_v the_o admiration_n which_o that_o cause_v excite_v laughter_n and_o that_o of_o this_o hinder_v it_o be_v there_o not_o a_o hundred_o kind_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v new_a which_o be_v admire_v 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be_v know_v the_o great_a man_n who_o have_v be_v most_o sensible_a of_o its_o effect_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o have_v make_v they_o lose_v their_o reason_n when_o they_o be_v but_o touch_v with_o it_o and_o will_v have_v discourse_v of_o it_o for_o some_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o just_a proportion_n of_o the_o part_n other_o that_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o thing_n in_o fine_a that_o it_o be_v the_o splendour_n and_o glitter_a of_o goodness_n itself_o but_o this_o last_o definition_n be_v equivocal_a and_o metaphorical_a and_o the_o other_o can_v be_v apply_v but_o to_o the_o divine_a beauty_n which_o be_v the_o source_n and_o model_n of_o all_o beauty_n forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o unity_n and_o infinite_a simplicity_n of_o god_n there_o can_v be_v no_o proportion_n or_o form_n that_o we_o may_v therefore_o steer_v a_o more_o certain_a course_n then_o what_o hitherto_o have_v be_v follow_v and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o 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sweetness_n or_o bitterness_n be_v fair_a whence_o we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o all_o what_o be_v good_a be_v not_o fair_a but_o all_o that_o be_v fair_a be_v good_a and_o therefore_o that_o fair_a be_v a_o species_n of_o good_n now_o as_o good_a be_v not_o good_a but_o as_o it_o be_v agreeable_a the_o fair_a since_o it_o be_v good_a must_v be_v agreeable_a to_o something_o and_o therefore_o if_o what_o be_v fair_a serve_v but_o for_o a_o object_n only_o to_o the_o know_a faculty_n we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o fair_a be_v that_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o intelligent_a faculty_n as_o good_a be_v agreeable_a to_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v now_o because_o knowledge_n have_v no_o other_o object_n but_o the_o essence_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n beauty_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n and_o the_o object_n must_v be_v the_o fair_a where_o the_o essence_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v best_a express_v for_o which_o cause_n soul_n be_v fair_a than_o 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they_o towards_o good_a for_o when_o they_o can_v go_v no_o further_o they_o must_v either_o stop_v or_o return_v to_o their_o source_n or_o disperse_v themselves_o they_o can_v stop_v themselves_o since_o they_o follow_v the_o then-disturbed_n agitation_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o can_v return_v to_o the_o heart_n since_o nothing_o but_o the_o presence_n of_o ill_n can_v constrain_v they_o thereunto_o they_o must_v then_o overflow_v and_o disperse_v themselves_o and_o the_o soul_n which_o employ_v the_o same_o motive_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o for_o her_o own_o takes_z care_n to_o make_v they_o move_v so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o unite_a to_o good_a as_o we_o have_v before_o say_v for_o by_o this_o effusion_n they_o dilate_v themselves_o in_o their_o organ_n and_o occupy_v more_o room_n they_o think_v to_o touch_v the_o good_a in_o more_o of_o its_o part_n but_o where_o can_v they_o disperse_v themselves_o to_o understand_v this_o you_o must_v 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the_o soul_n be_v then_o sensible_a of_o no_o pleasure_n but_o we_o may_v two_o way_n answer_v this_o first_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o most_o delightful_a object_n be_v often_o divert_v by_o little_a grief_n from_o make_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o soul_n this_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v so_o secret_a and_o which_o the_o sense_n can_v scarce_o discover_v aught_o to_o be_v far_o less_o powerful_a against_o great_a obstacle_n which_o cause_n these_o troublesome_a encounter_n but_o suppose_v they_o do_v cause_n pleasure_n it_o be_v so_o weak_a and_o so_o light_a that_o it_o be_v stifle_v by_o the_o least_o sensible_a inconvenience_n for_o it_o be_v a_o observable_a thing_n that_o although_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n at_o the_o same_o time_n can_v suffer_v contrary_a passion_n it_o be_v not_o absolute_o true_a since_o we_o evident_o know_v that_o the_o tongue_n be_v please_v with_o agreeable_a savour_n whilst_o the_o heart_n be_v full_a of_o 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which_o form_n itself_o in_o all_o the_o artery_n where_o even_o it_o be_v sometime_o find_v different_a from_o that_o which_o agitate_v the_o heart_n which_o be_v so_o pleasure_n may_v be_v in_o one_o place_n and_o grief_n in_o another_o although_o they_o be_v in_o one_o part_n incompatible_a but_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o when_o passion_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o centre_n and_o source_n of_o the_o appetite_n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o little_a rivulet_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o seem_v to_o vanish_v although_o the_o spirit_n cease_v not_o to_o agitate_v in_o those_o place_n where_o it_o be_v form_v whence_o these_o secret_a feeling_n of_o pleasure_n follow_v which_o often_o steal_v themselves_o from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o understanding_n nay_o even_o of_o the_o imagination_n this_o be_v the_o first_o answer_v which_o may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o propose_a objection_n now_o for_o another_o which_o please_v we_o more_o as_o be_v better_o fit_v to_o our_o design_n for_o we_o will_v show_v how_o every_o passion_n have_v a_o particular_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o then_o if_o the_o effusion_n be_v in_o other_o as_o well_o as_o joy_n there_o must_v be_v some_o difference_n which_o render_v it_o fit_a and_o particular_a and_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o rest_n we_o must_v then_o confess_v that_o anger_n grief_n and_o terror_n and_o divers_a other_o exterior_a thing_n may_v disperse_v the_o spirit_n but_o by_o violence_n and_o as_o a_o tempest_n which_o scatter_v the_o rain_n and_o transport_v it_o here_o and_o there_o with_o impetuosity_n in_o stead_n whereof_o joy_n sweet_o disperse_v they_o and_o make_v they_o distil_v on_o the_o part_n as_o a_o sweet_a dew_n now_o this_o cause_v many_o different_a impression_n on_o the_o sense_n for_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v drive_v with_o force_n which_o precipitate_v themselves_o one_o on_o the_o other_o cause_n a_o troublesome_a sentiment_n to_o nature_n and_o rather_o provoke_v it_o then_o flatter_v it_o but_o those_o which_o disperse_v themselves_o as_o themselves_o and_o sweet_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o part_n tickle_v and_o content_v it_o consider_v that_o in_o those_o passion_n which_o have_v ill_o for_o their_o object_n the_o spirit_n keep_v themselves_o unite_v &_o contract_v to_o assault_n or_o flee_v from_o it_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v pierce_v and_o offend_v the_o part_n they_o light_v on_o but_o in_o joy_n wherein_o they_o dilate_v themselves_o to_o embrace_v the_o good_a it_o must_v needs_o blunt_v their_o point_n and_o make_v they_o lose_v the_o impetuosity_n they_o have_v before_o so_o that_o what_o effusion_n soever_o there_o be_v in_o anger_n and_o in_o grief_n its_o never_o accompany_v with_o pleasure_n because_o it_o be_v not_o like_o that_o which_o be_v with_o joy_n to_o avow_v this_o we_o must_v only_o consult_v the_o countenance_n of_o
they_o for_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o nature_n who_o be_v so_o regular_a and_o so_o uniform_a in_o all_o its_o other_o action_n shall_v forget_v itself_o in_o this_o that_o she_o will_v give_v several_a cause_n to_o one_o effect_n and_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o kind_n of_o laughter_n have_v somewhat_o that_o be_v common_a the_o soul_n shall_v have_v no_o general_a motive_n for_o so_o common_a and_o general_a a_o action_n we_o must_v then_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v it_o and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o succeed_v use_v the_o same_o excuse_n which_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o enquiry_n afford_v those_o who_o make_v it_o before_o we_o since_o perhaps_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o nature_n who_o knowledge_n be_v more_o hide_v then_o that_o of_o this_o whereunto_o that_o we_o may_v attain_v we_o must_v first_o consider_v that_o we_o never_o laugh_v but_o when_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o some_o manner_n deceive_v and_o surprise_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o all_o the_o ridiculous_a action_n which_o aristotle_n call_v deformity_n without_o grief_n since_o they_o be_v all_o against_o the_o custom_n against_o the_o expectation_n and_o against_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o wise_a it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o unexpected_a encounter_n of_o a_o please_a thing_n and_o in_o a_o injury_n which_o we_o receive_v from_o a_o man_n we_o do_v believe_v ought_v not_o to_o offend_v we_o in_o the_o good_a or_o in_o the_o ill_a which_o happen_v to_o those_o who_o be_v worthy_a of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v therein_o every_o way_n somewhat_o which_o by_o its_o novelty_n surprise_v the_o mind_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v even_o in_o tickle_v whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o laugh_v not_o when_o we_o tickle_v ourselves_o because_o we_o be_v not_o new_a nor_o strange_a to_o ourselves_o yet_o this_o surprise_n must_v be_v light_n for_o if_o it_o be_v violent_a it_o astonish_v the_o mind_n and_o so_o powerful_o avert_v it_o that_o it_o can_v go_v to_o the_o outward_a part_n to_o make_v they_o move_v so_o that_o object_n which_o be_v very_o wonderful_a and_o extreme_o please_a move_v we_o not_o to_o laughter_n but_o to_o ravishment_n and_o ecstasy_n as_o terrible_a one_o cause_n fear_n and_o astonishment_n it_o be_v not_o that_o we_o say_v that_o the_o light_a surprise_n be_v that_o which_o move_v laughter_n the_o more_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o comparison_n of_o that_o which_o astonish_v or_o ravish_v the_o mind_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o great_a so_o as_o it_o do_v not_o disturb_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o spirit_n will_v cause_v the_o more_o vehement_a laughter_n make_v not_o only_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o face_n move_v but_o even_o those_o of_o the_o flank_n and_o breast_n as_o in_o its_o place_n hereafter_o this_o surprise_n must_v also_o be_v please_v and_o those_o ridiculous_a object_n must_v produce_v some_o kind_n of_o joy_n in_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v manifest_o sensible_a in_o facetious_a thing_n and_o in_o the_o encounter_n of_o friend_n and_o we_o never_o seek_v the_o occasion_n of_o laugh_v but_o for_o the_o pleasure_n we_o think_v to_o find_v therein_o and_o although_o we_o may_v doubt_v of_o that_o laughter_n which_o indignation_n scorn_n and_o anger_n sometime_o move_v yet_o we_o will_v show_v that_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v still_o somewhat_o which_o afford_v contentment_n either_o true_a or_o feign_a for_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v a_o lie_v and_o dissemble_a laughter_n wherein_o effectual_o there_o be_v no_o sensible_a pleasure_n and_o in_o which_o we_o only_o feign_v we_o receive_v some_o which_o be_v very_o common_a in_o flattery_n and_o complacency_n often_o even_o although_o the_o object_n be_v please_v the_o soul_n will_v find_v in_o it_o more_o pleasure_n than_o it_o be_v capable_a to_o yield_v and_o so_o move_v and_z as_o they_o say_v tickle_v itself_o into_o a_o laughter_n but_o what_o i_o esteem_v most_o considerable_a to_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o laughter_n it_o be_v that_o we_o seldom_o use_v it_o alone_o and_o that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o object_n which_o powerful_o excite_v it_o in_o company_n move_v it_o not_o at_o all_o in_o a_o solitude_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v company_n afford_v somewhat_o to_o its_o production_n that_o the_o soul_n will_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o she_o be_v surprise_v which_o will_v be_v needless_a be_v there_o no_o witness_n of_o what_o she_o will_v do_v so_o that_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o move_v laughter_n when_o we_o be_v alone_o and_o if_o in_o company_n there_o happen_v a_o pleasant_a surprise_n which_o move_v it_o not_o it_o be_v because_o she_o will_v not_o make_v it_o appear_v as_o when_o there_o be_v somewhat_o that_o displease_v she_o or_o when_o prudence_n or_o dissimulation_n hinder_v it_o yet_o must_v we_o not_o believe_v that_o she_o make_v use_v of_o laughter_n as_o a_o mark_v take_v at_o pleasure_n such_o as_o those_o be_v which_o proceed_v from_o our_o choice_n and_o invention_n but_o as_o a_o natural_a mark_n which_o have_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o the_o emotion_n she_o represent_v to_o know_v what_o this_o connexion_n be_v and_o the_o particular_a reason_n which_o oblige_v the_o soul_n to_o use_v this_o motion_n rather_o than_o another_o to_o mark_v the_o surprise_n she_o be_v in_o you_o must_v suppose_v that_o in_o all_o surprise_v the_o soul_n retire_v and_o re-enter_v herself_o the_o encounter_n of_o a_o unthought-of_a thing_n oppose_v itself_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o her_o thought_n and_o force_v she_o to_o recollect_v herself_o the_o better_a to_o discern_v the_o present_a object_n and_o then_o if_o she_o intend_v to_o make_v her_o condition_n know_v she_o must_v according_a to_o the_o law_n which_o proportion_v the_o organ_n and_o the_o effect_n to_o their_o cause_n stir_v up_o in_o the_o outward_a part_n some_o motion_n like_a unto_o that_o which_o she_o suffer_v and_o consequent_o cause_v the_o muscle_n to_o retire_v towards_o their_o origine_fw-la as_o she_o retire_v and_o recollect_n herself_o in_o herself_o now_o because_o the_o mind_n may_v be_v surprise_v by_o troublesome_a object_n as_o well_o as_o by_o please_a one_o this_o retraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n may_v be_v as_o well_o with_o grief_n as_o with_o joy_n and_o indeed_o you_o see_v that_o in_o tear_n the_o lip_n and_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o face_n retire_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o laughter_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v person_n in_o who_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o discern_v at_o first_o sight_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o so_o like_v they_o be_v to_o one_o another_o which_o have_v make_v some_o think_v that_o nature_n who_o begin_v our_o life_n with_o cry_v and_o tear_n make_v a_o essay_n and_o design_v these_o touch_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perfect_v in_o laughter_n which_o be_v never_o form_v before_o forty_o day_n after_o birth_n yet_o as_o we_o can_v never_o say_v that_o the_o retraction_n of_o the_o lip_n which_o accompany_v grief_n be_v a_o true_a laughter_n so_o we_o must_v thence_o conclude_v that_o laughter_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o simple_a motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n but_o that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a air_n which_o joy_n shed_v over_o the_o face_n and_o which_o cause_v the_o principal_a difference_n however_o it_o be_v laughter_n be_v principal_o destine_v for_o conversation_n the_o object_n which_o particular_o respect_v it_o be_v those_o also_o which_o the_o most_o easy_o cause_v laughter_n such_o be_v the_o action_n and_o facetious_a word_n which_o comprehend_v all_o what_o be_v uncomely_a and_o deform_a light_a hurt_n purposely_o do_v or_o receive_v out_o of_o folly_n cheat_v of_o small_a consequence_n jeer_n in_o a_o word_n all_o deformity_n without_o grief_n for_o all_o these_o thing_n move_v laugher_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o mark_v the_o defect_n of_o those_o quality_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o conversation_n as_o of_o a_o good_a grace_n of_o decency_n of_o advisedness_n of_o kindness_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o mind_n find_v itself_o surprise_v when_o it_o see_v contrary_a action_n to_o those_o virtue_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o society_n and_o of_o a_o civil_a life_n all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o there_o be_v herein_o be_v to_o know_v why_o the_o soul_n will_v have_v the_o surprise_v it_o suffer_v in_o these_o encounter_n appear_v for_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o defect_n which_o she_o will_v do_v better_a to_o hide_v then_o to_o discover_v in_o effect_n it_o be_v a_o badge_n of_o ignorance_n to_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v surprise_v with_o a_o novelty_n as_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o malice_n to_o be_v please_v at_o the_o defect_n of_o other_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o wise_a man_n laugh_v seldome_a than_o other_o because_o that_o they_o be_v
have_v already_o speak_v we_o shall_v without_o difficulty_n inquire_v the_o reason_n and_o send_v back_o the_o reader_n to_o the_o place_n whence_o we_o deduce_v they_o for_o sigh_n and_o ecstasy_n loss_n of_o speech_n sleep_n and_o appetite_n have_v herein_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o as_o in_o love_n the_o face_n grow_v red_a and_o swell_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n which_o cast_v themselves_o on_o the_o outward_a part_n as_o be_v already_o say_v tear_n proceed_v from_o grief_n which_o the_o privation_n of_o good_a too_o attentive_o consider_v breed_v in_o the_o mind_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n be_v great_a because_o the_o soul_n endeavour_v to_o open_v they_o to_o send_v forth_o a_o quantity_n of_o spirit_n frequent_a because_o of_o the_o violence_n and_o haste_n it_o make_v to_o get_v they_o out_o and_o unequal_a by_o the_o mixture_n of_o other_o passion_n the_o body_n grow_v lean_a and_o dry_a because_o those_o part_n which_o digest_v the_o humour_n and_o those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v by_o they_o be_v weaken_v by_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o spirit_n perform_v it_o not_o as_o they_o ought_v and_o can_v convert_v they_o into_o their_o substance_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o love_n there_o remain_v nothing_o now_o but_o a_o effect_n of_o desire_n which_o be_v extraordinary_a deserve_v a_o long_a examen_fw-la than_o the_o former_a it_o be_v that_o a_o too_o ardent_a desire_n make_v a_o man_n grow_v old_a in_o a_o day_n as_o theorictus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v make_v the_o hair_n gray_a in_o a_o short_a time_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a explication_n of_o that_o passage_n for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o observation_n be_v particular_a enough_o and_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v see_v it_o anywhere_o but_o in_o that_o author_n but_o since_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o fear_n and_o in_o despair_n which_o in_o a_o night_n change_v the_o hair_n and_o that_o care_n and_o displeasure_n make_v a_o man_n grow_v gray_a before_o his_o time_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o desire_n may_v sometime_o cause_v the_o same_o effect_n all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v you_o must_v then_o suppose_v with_o aristotle_n that_o hair_n grow_v gray_a for_o want_v of_o heat_n fit_a and_o natural_a for_o it_o that_o it_o then_o suffer_v a_o kind_n of_o corruption_n and_o rottenness_n and_o that_o it_o happen_v as_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o in_o corrupt_v it_o turn_v white_a in_o effect_n we_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o old_a age_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o since_o that_o of_o all_o the_o body_n happen_v from_o the_o diminution_n of_o natural_a heat_n it_o be_v likely_a it_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n when_o this_o heat_n than_o diminish_v it_o produce_v two_o effect_n in_o the_o hair_n for_o the_o aliment_n which_o ought_v to_o nourish_v it_o digest_v not_o but_o fly_v into_o vapour_n and_o the_o air_n fill_v the_o place_n of_o the_o spirit_n now_o vapour_n contain_v much_o air_n and_o air_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o whiteness_n as_o we_o see_v in_o scum_n and_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o to_o make_v the_o hair_n white_a we_o must_v wet_v and_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o air_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o heat_n grow_v weak_a either_o by_o little_a and_o little_a or_o sudden_o indigestion_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o whiteness_n of_o hair_n when_o the_o heat_n be_v consume_v by_o de_o agree_v but_o when_o it_o ready_o dissipate_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o sicknessess_v and_o vehement_a passion_n it_o be_v chief_o the_o air_n which_o whiten_n it_o slide_n into_o the_o pore_n and_o take_v the_o place_n of_o the_o retire_a spirit_n some_o will_v say_v if_o this_o be_v true_a the_o hair_n of_o dead_a man_n shall_v be_v always_o white_a natural_a heat_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o air_n environ_v they_o may_v easy_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o its_o pore_n to_o this_o it_o must_v be_v answer_v that_o after_o death_n there_o remain_v a_o natural_a heat_n in_o the_o hair_n as_o in_o the_o bone_n which_o be_v long_o preserve_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o creature_n who_o part_n they_o be_v but_o this_o heat_n be_v immovable_a and_o incapable_a of_o any_o fruition_n of_o life_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o soul_n influence_n which_o give_v it_o efficacy_n and_o motion_n so_o there_o be_v no_o more_o crudity_n make_v because_o the_o aliment_n rise_v no_o more_o thither_o and_o the_o air_n can_v occupy_v the_o place_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v there_o fix_v and_o stop_v certain_o we_o can_v but_o confess_v that_o the_o soul_n inspire_v some_o virtue_n into_o those_o part_n that_o she_o take_v some_o care_n of_o they_o and_o that_o she_o govern_v they_o as_o she_o please_v otherwise_o what_o shall_v cause_v that_o delightful_a and_o regular_a paint_n in_o the_o plumage_n of_o bird_n what_o shall_v so_o just_o compass_v the_o eyebrow_n what_o shall_v so_o careful_o regulate_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o eyelid_n last_o what_o shall_v cause_v all_o that_o so_o well_o measure_v a_o diversity_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o hair_n of_o beast_n as_o that_o common_o follow_v the_o species_n of_o every_o creature_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o soul_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v conduce_v also_o to_o this_o work_n and_o that_o she_o at_o her_o pleasure_n dispose_v of_o those_o part_n wherein_o she_o cause_v so_o many_o wonder_n this_o be_v grant_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o say_v how_o fear_n desire_v and_o care_n may_v change_v the_o hair_n for_o in_o retire_v the_o spirit_n they_o derive_v it_o of_o the_o influence_n it_o receive_v from_o they_o they_o dry_v up_o that_o spring_n of_o life_n which_o do_v rise_v to_o its_o root_n and_o draw_v away_o that_o vital_a heat_n which_o run_v through_o its_o pore_n it_o be_v true_a this_o seldom_o happen_v and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a violence_n and_o a_o great_a disposition_n to_o produce_v this_o effect_n for_o there_o be_v certain_a action_n from_o which_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o withdraw_v nature_n and_o what_o tempest_n soever_o happen_v to_o it_o she_o but_o seldom_o forsake_v their_o rudder_n and_o conduct_n such_o be_v the_o function_n of_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n which_o be_v principal_o make_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o fix_a spirit_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o imagination_n or_o of_o the_o appetite_n remain_v quiet_a whilst_o the_o other_o err_v here_o and_o there_o and_o be_v agitate_a by_o the_o several_a motion_n which_o the_o passion_n impress_n but_o yet_o it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o conjunction_n which_o there_o be_v between_o the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o disorder_n of_o the_o one_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o natural_a faculty_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o sensitive_a principal_o in_o 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a_o discourse_n upon_o the_o passion_n in_o two_o part_n write_a original_o in_o french_z english_v by_o r.w._n esq_n london_n print_v by_o tho._n newcomb_n for_o hen._n herringman_n at_o the_o anchor_n on_o the_o low_a walk_n of_o the_o new-exchange_n 1661._o the_o character_n of_o the_o passion_n write_a in_o french_a by_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr physician_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_z of_o france_z translate_v into_o english_a london_n print_v by_o tho._n newcomb_n for_o john_n holden_n at_o the_o anchor_n in_o the_o new-exchange_n 1650._o to_o the_o lord_n segvier_n chancellor_n of_o france_z my_o lord_n it_o be_v nothing_o strange_a to_o you_o to_o see_v the_o effect_n and_o disorder_n which_o the_o passion_n cause_n since_o the_o justice_n you_o dispense_v be_v most_o common_o employ_v in_o hear_v and_o condemn_v of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v a_o most_o unheard-of_a thing_n to_o crave_v your_o protection_n for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v even_o be_v 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be_v to_o be_v add_v but_o as_o they_o be_v action_n common_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o the_o body_n and_o physic_n and_o moral_a philosophy_n must_v help_v one_o the_o other_o to_o discourse_v exact_o of_o they_o it_o happen_v that_o those_o who_o have_v undertake_v it_o can_v never_o employ_v they_o both_o and_o that_o those_o who_o can_v have_v do_v it_o have_v have_v other_o design_n which_o have_v hinder_v they_o from_o discover_v to_o we_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o thing_n who_o good_a or_o ill_a use_n cause_v all_o the_o felicity_n or_o mischief_n of_o our_o life_n in_o effect_n if_o they_o be_v well_o regulate_v they_o form_v the_o virtue_n and_o preserve_v health_n but_o if_o they_o grow_v to_o excess_n they_o be_v the_o source_n whence_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o the_o body_n deduce_v their_o origine_fw-la and_o whoever_o will_v consider_v the_o great_a number_n of_o sickness_n which_o momentany_o assault_v the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o the_o several_a way_n whereby_o she_o customary_o lose_v herself_o will_v find_v but_o few_o who_o first_o cause_n be_v not_o some_o one_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o most_o profitable_a part_n of_o wisdom_n and_o physic_n have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v discover_v and_o that_o if_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v they_o any_o part_n of_o my_o care_n and_o of_o my_o small_a labour_n i_o have_v not_o so_o much_o stray_v from_o my_o duty_n and_o my_o profession_n as_o some_o may_v imagine_v to_o conclude_v what_o success_n soever_o my_o undertake_n have_v it_o in_o my_o opinion_n deserve_v some_o approbation_n or_o at_o least_o excuse_n and_o indeed_o reader_n i_o must_v have_v both_o to_o oblige_v i_o to_o pursue_v it_o in_o a_o word_n if_o thy_o judgement_n be_v favourable_a it_o will_v afford_v i_o both_o very_a much_o glory_n and_o very_o much_o pain_n errata_fw-la in_o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a page_n ult_n line_n 6._o for_o leave_n 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tongue_n to_o discover_v his_o intention_n but_o she_o will_v also_o imprint_v on_o his_o forehead_n and_o in_o his_o eye_n the_o image_n of_o his_o thought_n that_o if_o his_o speech_n happen_v to_o belie_v his_o heart_n his_o face_n shall_v give_v the_o lie_n to_o his_o speech_n in_o effect_v how_o secret_a soever_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o soul_n be_v what_o care_v soever_o he_o take_v to_o hide_v they_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o form_v but_o they_o appear_v in_o his_o face_n and_o the_o disquiet_n they_o cause_n be_v sometime_o so_o great_a that_o they_o may_v be_v true_o call_v tempest_n which_o be_v more_o violent_a at_o shore_n then_o out_o at_o sea_n and_o that_o he_o who_o advise_v a_o man_n to_o consult_v his_o glass_n in_o his_o anger_n have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o passion_n be_v better_o know_v in_o the_o eye_n then_o in_o the_o soul_n itself_o but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o wonderful_a those_o action_n which_o spring_v from_o virtue_n and_o vice_n 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voice_n be_v terrible_a his_o look_n be_v frightful_a and_o his_o whole_a behaviour_n be_v furious_a these_o than_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o effect_n and_o two_o sort_n of_o character_n the_o one_o whereof_o consist_v in_o moral_a action_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o body_n now_o we_o must_v see_v what_o these_o action_n be_v and_o what_o this_o change_n be_v for_o all_o moral_a action_n can_v be_v use_v for_o character_n otherwise_o some_o will_v be_v character_n of_o themselves_o since_o passion_n and_o virtue_n be_v moral_a action_n to_o take_v away_o this_o difficulty_n you_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o human_a action_n consist_v in_o the_o inward_a emotion_n which_o the_o object_n form_n in_o the_o appetite_n and_o that_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v in_o pursuance_n thereof_o be_v but_o as_o rivulet_n run_v from_o the_o same_o spring_n so_o anger_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o desire_n of_o vengeance_n and_o in_o 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emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o it_o unite_v itself_o to_o that_o which_o be_v lovely_a yet_o we_o do_v not_o therein_o form_v its_o whole_a idea_n we_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o passion_n that_o have_v beauty_n for_o its_o object_n and_o which_o to_o possess_v it_o employ_v desire_n hope_v delight_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n justice_n be_v a_o steadfast_a will_n to_o render_v to_o every_o one_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o to_o effect_v it_o she_o make_v use_v of_o prudence_n which_o make_v she_o consider_v the_o quality_n of_o person_n the_o time_n the_o place_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n she_o make_v use_v of_o temperance_n and_o of_o strength_n to_o moderate_v those_o passion_n which_o often_o traverse_v her_o design_n and_o although_o they_o be_v action_n which_o precise_o concern_v she_o not_o yet_o she_o forbear_v not_o to_o appropriate_v they_o because_o they_o conduce_v to_o her_o principal_a end_n now_o all_o these_o borrow_a and_o 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which_o seem_v good_a unto_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o at_o first_o this_o will_v not_o seem_v true_a because_o that_o most_o common_o in_o love_n the_o belove_a object_n be_v absent_a with_o who_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a the_o soul_n shall_v unite_v itself_o but_o if_o you_o consider_v that_o object_n may_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o power_n by_o their_o species_n and_o by_o their_o image_n or_o by_o their_o true_a being_n and_o that_o consequent_o there_o be_v a_o real_a union_n and_o another_o that_o be_v not_o which_o the_o school_n call_v intentional_a and_o which_o we_o may_v name_v ideal_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o union_n which_o the_o appetite_n make_v with_o the_o object_n which_o the_o imagination_n propose_v be_v of_o the_o latter_a rank_n because_o the_o true_a be_v of_o thing_n enter_v not_o into_o the_o imagination_n it_o be_v their_o idea_n and_o their_o image_n only_o and_o this_o union_n be_v that_o alone_a which_o natural_o belong_v to_o the_o appetite_n 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the_o imagination_n be_v pure_o passive_a without_o any_o motion_n of_o its_o faculty_n but_o that_o of_o the_o appetite_n be_v active_a and_o perform_v with_o agitation_n consider_v also_o that_o the_o union_n make_v by_o the_o appetite_n be_v more_o perfect_a than_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o knowledge_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o mind_n may_v have_v a_o aversion_n from_o some_o thing_n which_o it_o have_v conceive_v which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o separation_n and_o therefore_o the_o union_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o perfect_a as_o that_o of_o the_o appetite_n which_o can_v endure_v this_o division_n and_o which_o consequent_o be_v the_o most_o accomplish_v which_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o action_n of_o life_n but_o if_o love_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o unite_v itself_o to_o what_o be_v lovely_a it_o seem_v as_o if_o when_o it_o be_v unite_v thereunto_o there_o then_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o motion_n and_o consequent_o no_o more_o love_n and_o as_o this_o union_n may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o moment_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v hinder_v it_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o this_o motion_n also_o be_v make_v in_o a_o instant_n and_o that_o therefore_o love_n shall_v not_o last_v any_o long_o which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a strange_a proposition_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n you_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v thing_n which_o move_v themselves_o to_o attain_v to_o some_o end_n separate_v from_o their_o motion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v other_o which_z find_v in_o the_o motion_n itself_o the_o end_n they_o seek_v the_o first_o cease_v to_o move_v when_o they_o have_v attain_v their_o end_n but_o those_o who_o have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o motion_n or_o at_o lest_o none_o that_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o motion_n never_o pretend_v to_o rest_v and_o as_o rest_n be_v a_o perfection_n in_o those_o so_o it_o be_v a_o imperfection_n in_o these_o now_o the_o appetite_n be_v of_o this_o latter_a kind_n which_o true_o move_v to_o unite_v itself_o to_o what_o be_v good_a but_o the_o union_n it_o seek_v can_v be_v effect_v but_o in_o motion_n and_o when_o that_o cease_v it_o vanish_v so_o that_o while_o the_o belove_a object_n be_v present_v it_o must_v incessant_o agitate_v itself_o to_o obtain_v the_o end_n it_o desire_v which_o be_v to_o unite_v itself_o thereunto_o and_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o rest_v it_o proceed_v from_o that_o the_o object_n be_v no_o long_o present_v with_o it_o or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o offer_v unto_o it_o as_o good_a love_v then_o be_v a_o motion_n and_o a_o union_n of_o the_o appetite_n to_o what_o be_v lovely_a whether_o absent_a or_o present_a because_o its_o absence_n hinder_v not_o the_o imagination_n from_o propose_v the_o idea_n thereof_o to_o the_o appetite_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o with_o which_o it_o natural_o can_v unite_v its_o true_a that_o work_n for_o other_o power_n as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o stop_v not_o at_o this_o simple_a union_n it_o seek_v what_o be_v fit_a also_o for_o they_o it_o desire_v for_o the_o see_v and_o hear_v that_o their_o object_n may_v be_v at_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n for_o touch_v and_o taste_v that_o they_o may_v be_v immediate_o unite_v to_o their_o organ_n in_o fine_a as_o many_o way_n as_o thing_n can_v be_v unite_v the_o appetite_n and_o the_o will_v wish_v a_o fit_a union_n for_o they_o and_o you_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o concourse_n of_o all_o those_o motion_n make_v the_o passion_n of_o love_n complete_a and_o entire_a and_o the_o first_o of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v although_o it_o contain_v all_o its_o essence_n and_o its_o form_n yet_o have_v it_o not_o all_o its_o extent_n we_o may_v say_v it_o be_v the_o source_n and_o that_o the_o other_o be_v the_o brook_n which_o increase_v it_o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o this_o particular_a agitation_n be_v which_o the_o appetite_n cause_v to_o make_v this_o union_n and_o in_o what_o its_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o joy_n in_o desire_n and_o in_o hope_n by_o which_o as_o well_o as_o by_o love_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o soul_n will_v unite_v itself_o to_o the_o good_a which_o be_v present_v to_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o passion_n to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v motion_n unless_o you_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o motion_n and_o unless_o you_o make_v know_v the_o different_a impression_n and_o the_o diverss_n progress_n which_o the_o diversity_n of_o these_o object_n cause_n in_o the_o appetite_n you_o must_v then_o suppose_v there_o be_v some_o relation_n between_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o those_o of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v find_v in_o these_o in_o some_o manner_n happen_v in_o the_o other_o for_o since_o the_o effect_n be_v like_o their_o cause_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o image_n of_o that_o agitation_n which_o it_o give_v itself_o in_o effect_n they_o say_v that_o the_o understanding_n move_v direct_o towards_o its_o object_n that_o it_o reflect_v and_o redouble_v itself_o on_o it_o that_o it_o re-enter_v itself_o that_o it_o wander_v and_o confound_v itself_o which_o be_v all_o phrase_n draw_v from_o sensible_a motion_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o make_v we_o believe_v that_o somewhat_o like_v it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o chief_o in_o its_o appetitive_a part_n because_o it_o be_v by_o it_o that_o in_o effect_v it_o move_v and_o agitate_v itself_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o any_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o true_a motion_n but_o that_o they_o only_o be_v metaphorical_a for_o beside_o that_o
in_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o that_o the_o joy_n which_o move_v they_o be_v cause_v either_o by_o the_o gain_n of_o some_o unhoped_a for_o victory_n or_o by_o the_o encounter_n of_o some_o very_a ridiculous_a object_n or_o by_o the_o discovery_n of_o some_o great_a secret_a in_o learning_n which_o be_v joy_n which_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o mind_n in_o effect_n as_o spiritual_a thing_n have_v that_o beyond_o corporal_a that_o they_o be_v more_o noble_a and_o that_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o soul_n whole_o without_o separate_v themselves_o the_o possession_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v more_o perfect_a and_o the_o joy_n the_o more_o ravish_v so_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o syncopes_fw-la which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o all_o violent_a passion_n follow_v those_o spiritual_a joy_n as_o the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a and_o that_o they_o rather_o happen_v to_o weak_a nature_n then_o to_o those_o which_o be_v strong_a and_o more_o capable_a of_o resistance_n the_o soul_n then_o find_v herself_o surprise_v at_o first_o sight_n with_o these_o object_n and_o agitate_v with_o precipitation_n to_o unite_v herself_o to_o they_o the_o spirit_n which_o follow_v those_o motion_n issue_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o dart_v themselves_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n to_o the_o superior_a part_n that_o they_o lose_v the_o union_n they_o have_v with_o their_o principle_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o water_n divide_v itself_o be_v drive_v with_o too_o much_o impetuosity_n and_o because_o the_o heat_n ought_v continual_o to_o inspire_v the_o part_n with_o its_o virtue_n and_o that_o the_o spirit_n only_o can_v communicate_v it_o when_o they_o come_v to_o disunite_v themselves_o from_o it_o these_o influence_n must_v then_o stop_v and_o the_o sensitive_a and_o vital_a action_n which_o depend_v upon_o they_o must_v also_o cease_v till_o their_o reunion_n and_o because_o the_o soul_n be_v then_o quite_o ravish_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o that_o good_a which_o she_o esteem_v so_o excellent_a she_o can_v mind_v to_o remedy_v that_o interruption_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o spirit_n nor_o to_o bring_v back_o those_o which_o be_v scatter_v or_o to_o send_v other_o to_o fill_v those_o empty_a place_n they_o leave_v so_o that_o these_o faint_n often_o last_v long_o and_o sometime_o cause_n death_n heat_n be_v quite_o perish_v and_o nature_n not_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o repair_v its_o loss_n nor_o to_o recover_v its_o first_o estate_n but_o this_o disorder_n can_v happen_v in_o the_o love_n whereof_o we_o speak_v for_o that_o corporal_a beauty_n be_v never_o whole_o possess_v and_o that_o there_o be_v still_o somewhat_o which_o entertain_v desire_n hope_v and_o fear_v so_o that_o the_o soul_n divide_v itself_o to_o several_a design_n and_o suffer_v itself_o not_o to_o be_v so_o powerful_o transport_v as_o she_o do_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o spiritual_a good_n the_o spirit_n throw_v themselves_o not_o with_o so_o much_o precipitation_n nor_o impetuosity_n and_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o the_o division_n which_o they_o sometime_o suffer_v in_o joy_n and_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o syncopes_fw-la of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v we_o shall_v touch_v upon_o this_o matter_n again_o in_o other_o place_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o heat_n it_o be_v which_o this_o passion_n raise_v and_o what_o humour_n it_o particular_o move_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o love_n joy_n and_o desire_v disperse_v through_o all_o the_o body_n a_o moist_a and_o please_a heat_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o spirit_n in_o those_o passion_n stir_v the_o most_o temperate_a humour_n who_o vapour_n be_v sweet_a and_o humid_a but_o these_o humour_n be_v soon_o move_v than_o other_o because_o that_o the_o spirit_n which_o have_v a_o great_a likeness_n with_o the_o pure_a and_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o be_v those_o whence_o they_o draw_v their_o origine_fw-la aught_o to_o mingle_v and_o unite_v with_o they_o more_o easy_o then_o with_o those_o which_o be_v grosser_n and_o far_o from_o its_o nature_n &_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o doubt_v but_o when_o they_o be_v agitate_a they_o first_o of_o all_o draw_v along_o with_o they_o those_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n whereto_o they_o be_v more_o strong_o tie_v &_o which_o being_n the_o most_o subtle_a be_v also_o the_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v move_v beside_o that_o the_o soul_n to_o who_o the_o humour_n serve_v as_o instrument_n to_o arrive_v at_o the_o end_n she_o propose_v employ_v both_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o according_a as_o they_o have_v quality_n sit_v to_o execute_v what_o she_o will_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o among_o venomous_a beast_n it_o move_v the_o venom_n in_o anger_n and_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o move_v phlegm_n and_o melancholy_n because_o they_o be_v the_o malignant_a humour_n which_o may_v destroy_v the_o ill_a she_o assault_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o combat_v in_o the_o passion_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o move_v any_o other_o humour_n but_o those_o which_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o good_a she_o will_v enjoy_v so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o the_o sweet_a and_o pure_a blood_n which_o common_o move_v in_o love_n and_o cause_v that_o sweet_a and_o vaporous_a heat_n which_o disperse_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n part_n 4._o what_o the_o cause_n be_v of_o the_o character_n of_o love_n but_o its_o time_n to_o come_v to_o the_o point_n we_o propose_v from_o these_o principle_n we_o have_v establish_v we_o must_v draw_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o this_o passion_n let_v we_o first_o therefore_o examine_v moral_a action_n there_o be_v no_o passion_n which_o produce_v so_o many_o different_a action_n or_o cause_v so_o many_o extravagancy_n as_o this_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o troublesome_a thing_n to_o inquire_v into_o they_o all_o and_o beside_o unprofitable_a since_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o proceed_v from_o other_o passion_n which_o accompany_v it_o of_o which_o we_o be_v particular_o to_o speak_v for_o which_o cause_n we_o will_v only_o touch_v here_o the_o principal_a which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o continual_a thought_n a_o lover_n have_v of_o the_o belove_a object_n the_o high_a esteem_n he_o value_v it_o at_o the_o mean_n he_o employ_v to_o possess_v it_o and_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o the_o word_n he_o make_v use_v of_o to_o discover_v his_o passion_n for_o there_o be_v few_o action_n in_o love_n which_o may_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o some_o of_o these_o four_o for_o the_o first_o although_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n common_a to_o all_o the_o passion_n powerful_o to_o possess_v the_o mind_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o fix_v on_o the_o object_n which_o entertain_v they_o yet_o there_o be_v none_o who_o do_v it_o more_o powerful_o or_o long_a then_o love_n for_o either_o they_o be_v impetuous_a or_o turbulent_a or_o else_o they_o be_v pliable_a and_o docile_a the_o first_o be_v present_o dissipate_v and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v appease_v or_o divert_v by_o the_o power_n of_o discourse_n nay_o even_o by_o other_o passion_n so_o the_o angry_a one_o sweeten_v themselves_o by_o pleasure_n and_o the_o delightful_a diminish_v by_o affliction_n and_o all_o of_o they_o may_v change_v into_o other_o more_o strong_a if_o more_o powerful_a object_n than_o those_o which_o have_v raise_v they_o present_v themselves_o for_o a_o great_a grief_n make_v we_o forget_v a_o less_o and_o a_o excess_n of_o joy_n take_v away_o a_o mean_a one_o but_o with_o love_n it_o be_v nothing_o so_o it_o have_v the_o propriety_n to_o be_v vehement_a and_o long_a last_a not_o to_o hearken_v to_o reason_n and_o can_v seldom_o be_v change_v or_o diminish_v by_o the_o force_n of_o what_o passion_n soever_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o imagination_n be_v so_o wound_v that_o it_o fancy_n there_o be_v no_o great_a good_a to_o be_v possess_v and_o which_o can_v afford_v it_o more_o contentment_n than_o its_o belove_a object_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o how_o excellent_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v that_o can_v divert_v its_o inclination_n and_o draw_v it_o to_o it_o because_o the_o soul_n never_o leave_v a_o great_a good_a to_o seek_v a_o less_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o displeasure_n for_o if_o we_o be_v belove_v there_o be_v no_o pain_n nor_o grief_n which_o vanish_v not_o by_o the_o contentment_n which_o we_o receive_v thereby_o and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o as_o the_o soul_n know_v no_o great_a ill_n than_o that_o all_o other_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o dispossess_v that_o thought_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o continual_o consider_v the_o good_a whereof_o it_o be_v deprive_v it_o incessant_o desire_v it_o and_o seek_v in_o the_o possession_n thereof_o the_o only_a remedy_n which_o may_v cure_v all_o its_o displeasure_n but_o the_o first_o origine_fw-la
the_o eye_n because_o they_o be_v the_o channel_n through_o which_o the_o passion_n issue_v out_o and_o the_o hand_n because_o they_o be_v the_o principal_a organ_n of_o its_o action_n but_o among_o all_o the_o mean_n which_o nature_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o attain_v to_o this_o perfect_a union_n there_o be_v none_o more_o considerable_a than_o reciprocal_a love_n because_o union_n suppose_v two_o thing_n the_o lover_n and_o the_o object_n to_o render_v it_o accomplish_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o must_v real_o unite_v now_o if_o the_o belove_a object_n be_v capable_a of_o love_v it_o can_v not_o otherways_o unite_v itself_o but_o by_o love_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n unite_v itself_o with_o thing_n which_o be_v without_o it_o only_o by_o that_o passion_n wherefore_o the_o first_o care_n of_o a_o lover_n be_v to_o make_v himself_o belove_v and_o to_o that_o end_n to_o render_v himself_o grateful_a whence_o it_o happen_v consequent_o that_o he_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o person_n belove_v that_o he_o change_v his_o humour_n his_o manner_n of_o live_v that_o he_o grow_v liberal_a courteous_a neat_a and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o he_o do_v all_o what_o he_o think_v may_v make_v he_o be_v belove_v we_o be_v now_o to_o inquire_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o extravagant_a manner_n of_o speak_v which_o be_v so_o particular_a to_o lover_n in_o general_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o soul_n in_o that_o passion_n carry_v itself_o out_o of_o its_o self_n carry_v also_o other_o thing_n beyond_o what_o they_o be_v and_o form_n thought_n of_o they_o beyond_o the_o natural_a expression_n they_o shall_v have_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o good_a and_o ill_a it_o conceive_v be_v always_o in_o excess_n and_o if_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n can_v suffer_v it_o it_o burden_n it_o with_o some_o strange_a idea_n to_o increase_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o and_o so_o build_v those_o bold_a metaphor_n which_o give_v to_o the_o belove_a 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they_o be_v to_o use_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o function_n be_v also_o the_o mark_n which_o make_v know_v whether_o they_o may_v be_v well_o or_o ill_o do_v for_o certain_o a_o male_a beauty_n be_v nothing_o else_o to_o our_o sense_n but_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o good_a constitution_n of_o the_o active_a power_n in_o generation_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o female_a beauty_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o passive_a power_n to_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o function_n now_o as_o generation_n be_v the_o most_o natural_a and_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o the_o operation_n which_o be_v common_a to_o creature_n for_o that_o it_o in_o some_o manner_n render_v they_o eternal_a it_o in_o some_o sort_n also_o approach_v the_o divine_a perfection_n and_o render_v they_o like_o their_o cause_n and_o principle_n we_o can_v doubt_v but_o nature_n have_v imprint_v in_o they_o a_o most_o powerful_a desire_n and_o also_o endue_v they_o with_o a_o knowledge_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o this_o inclination_n its_o true_a that_o this_o knowledge_n be_v obscure_a and_o hide_v and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o ourselves_o without_o the_o help_n of_o discourse_n and_o even_o without_o our_o think_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o that_o which_o nature_n have_v inspire_v in_o all_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n who_o know_v without_o understanding_n what_o be_v useful_a for_o they_o for_o even_o in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o understanding_n we_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v object_n which_o be_v more_o please_v to_o we_o then_o other_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o and_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v but_o that_o there_o be_v in_o our_o soul_n a_o certain_a spring_n of_o understanding_n or_o rather_o that_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o hide_v itself_o in_o his_o work_n and_o drive_v thing_n to_o that_o end_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o for_o as_o a_o artist_n manage_v the_o action_n of_o natural_a thing_n to_o the_o end_n he_o pretend_v &_o as_o we_o must_v ascribe_v all_o that_o order_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o artifice_n to_o his_o knowledge_n and_o not_o to_o the_o thing_n he_o use_v which_o be_v incapable_a of_o that_o knowledge_n so_o in_o all_o the_o thing_n of_o nature_n where_o we_o perceive_v so_o many_o mark_n of_o admirable_a wisdom_n we_o must_v not_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v from_o they_o that_o it_o proceed_v but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o flow_v in_o their_o effect_n which_o give_v the_o order_n and_o the_o motion_n and_o which_o guide_v they_o to_o the_o end_n which_o he_o have_v prescribe_v for_o they_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v by_o this_o obscure_a and_o hide_a knowledge_n that_o corporal_a beauty_n present_v itself_o to_o our_o sense_n the_o soul_n know_v it_o for_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o natural_a power_n of_o that_o sex_n wherein_o it_o be_v &_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o secret_a and_o powerful_a desire_n which_o it_o have_v to_o perpetuate_v its_o species_n awaken_v and_o form_n in_o it_o that_o love_n which_o afterward_o agitate_v it_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n yet_o do_v i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o a_o ill-favoured_a person_n may_v cause_v the_o same_o motion_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o true_a that_o beauty_n be_v the_o certain_a mark_n of_o the_o perfect_a disposition_n of_o the_o power_n which_o serve_v for_o generation_n and_o to_o conclude_v that_o it_o may_v affect_v those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sex_n to_o who_o this_o motive_n be_v useless_a but_o as_o for_o unhandsomeness_n we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o love_n out_o of_o inclination_n that_o although_o that_o this_o passion_n seem_v not_o to_o draw_v its_o origine_fw-la from_o beauty_n yet_o there_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n a_o certain_a idea_n of_o perfection_n contrary_n to_o that_o which_o the_o sense_n represent_v which_o cause_v this_o admirable_a charm_n for_o the_o two_o other_o objection_n which_o remain_v we_o must_v confess_v that_o nature_n suffer_v defect_n in_o particular_n because_o she_o do_v not_o always_o find_v the_o matter_n obedient_a whence_o it_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v part_n which_o remain_v imperfect_a and_o because_o we_o often_o abuse_v the_o gift_n she_o bestow_v employ_v they_o in_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o end_n which_o she_o propose_v herself_o there_o be_v among_o man_n another_o kind_n of_o love_n which_o corporal_a beauty_n also_o may_v move_v but_o who_o motive_n be_v different_a from_o that_o whereof_o we_o speak_v for_o it_o respect_v not_o the_o sex_n but_o all_o the_o species_n which_o be_v to_o have_v its_o virtue_n and_o its_o power_n ought_v also_o to_o have_v those_o corporal_a disposition_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v it_o now_o these_o disposition_n be_v natural_a or_o acquire_v the_o natural_a be_v those_o which_o come_v from_o our_o birth_n and_o which_o render_v man_n capable_a of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o understanding_n for_o as_o all_o what_o be_v in_o man_n be_v destine_v for_o the_o service_n of_o that_o faculty_n which_o be_v mistress_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n since_o it_o can_v know_v thing_n but_o by_o the_o intermission_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o sense_n can_v operate_v if_o their_o organ_n be_v not_o well_o dispose_v of_o necessity_n the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n must_v have_v some_o proportion_n and_o agreement_n with_o the_o understanding_n and_o then_o the_o soul_n which_o see_v by_o this_o secret_a sentiment_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v that_o it_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o humane_a perfection_n please_v itself_o in_o this_o object_n and_o form_n that_o love_v which_o unite_v it_o to_o the_o good_a it_o know_v it_o be_v thus_o that_o well-formed_a man_n be_v
itself_o desirable_a so_o that_o it_o be_v never_o content_a and_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o weary_a of_o the_o good_a which_o entertain_v it_o then_o full_o satisfy_v therewith_o but_o we_o have_v speak_v enough_o of_o the_o trouble_n it_o move_v in_o the_o mind_n let_v we_o see_v what_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o face_n there_o be_v some_o pleasure_n of_o which_o we_o may_v say_v the_o soul_n be_v jealous_a which_o it_o seem_v she_o will_v possess_v in_o secret_a and_o which_o she_o dare_v not_o communicate_v to_o the_o sense_n but_o what_o care_n soever_o she_o take_v to_o hide_v they_o she_o can_v do_v it_o so_o well_o but_o she_o must_v discover_v something_o her_o retreat_n render_v she_o suspect_v and_o when_o she_o will_v hide_v it_o be_v then_o she_o the_o more_o discover_v herself_o for_o the_o look_n become_v fix_v and_o stay_v all_o the_o body_n be_v immovable_a the_o sense_n forget_v their_o function_n in_o fine_a there_o be_v a_o general_a suspension_n make_v of_o all_o the_o animal_n virtue_n and_o although_o at_o first_o we_o may_v doubt_v whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o astonishment_n or_o grief_n which_o often_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n it_o be_v afterward_o discover_v by_o a_o certain_a gloss_n which_o remain_v on_o the_o face_n and_o by_o i_o know_v not_o what_o sweetness_n which_o it_o leave_v in_o the_o eye_n and_o by_o a_o light_a image_n of_o smile_v which_o appear_v on_o the_o lip_n that_o these_o troublesome_a passion_n have_v no_o share_n in_o this_o transport_n and_o that_o it_o come_v from_o that_o inward_a joy_n which_o ravish_v and_o as_o it_o be_v inebriate_n the_o soul_n but_o when_o pleasure_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o disperse_v itself_o abroad_o and_o that_o the_o sense_n bear_v a_o part_n and_o that_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o body_n seem_v to_o enter_v again_o into_o commerce_n and_o intelligence_n than_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v the_o agitation_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o soul_n by_o what_o appear_v in_o the_o exterior_a part_n you_o see_v on_o the_o face_n a_o certain_a vivacity_n a_o please_a disquiet_n and_o a_o laugh_a boldness_n pleasure_n sparkle_v in_o the_o eye_n sweetness_n accompany_v all_o their_o motion_n and_o when_o they_o happen_v to_o weep_v or_o to_o cast_v forth_o some_o die_a look_n you_o will_v say_v laughter_n confound_v itself_o with_o tear_n and_o that_o jollity_n mix_v itself_o with_o languish_n the_o forehead_n be_v in_o this_o calm_a and_o serene_a the_o eyebrow_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o with_o wrinkle_n nor_o with_o cloud_n and_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o open_v and_o every_o way_n extend_v itself_o the_o lip_n be_v red_a and_o moist_a and_o be_v never_o forsake_v by_o smile_n and_o that_o light_a tremble_v which_o sometime_o happen_v to_o they_o will_v make_v one_o think_v they_o dance_v for_o joy_n the_o voice_n become_v great_a than_o ordinary_a sometime_o it_o be_v resound_v and_o it_o never_o go_v out_o but_o with_o earnestness_n for_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n so_o talkative_a as_o joy_n how_o barren_a soever_o the_o mind_n be_v what_o heaviness_n soever_o there_o be_v on_o the_o tongue_n it_o make_v one_o speak_v continual_o and_o nothing_o but_o its_o own_o violence_n sometime_o stop_v the_o mouth_n and_o at_o once_o cut_v short_a the_o speech_n to_o conclude_v all_o the_o face_n take_v a_o extraordinary_a good_a plight_n and_o from_o pale_a melancholy_n and_o severe_a which_o it_o be_v before_o it_o become_v ruddy_a affable_a and_o please_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v also_o sensible_a of_o this_o alteration_n a_o sweet_a heat_n &_o vapour_n shed_v itself_o through_o all_o its_o part_n which_o swell_v and_o give_v they_o a_o lively_a colour_n even_o they_o become_v strong_a and_o do_v their_o action_n more_o perfect_o than_o they_o do_v before_o in_o effect_n of_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n there_o be_v none_o more_o a_o friend_n to_o health_n then_o this_o so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o extreme_a it_o drive_v away_o sickness_n it_o purify_v the_o blood_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o render_v as_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v our_o year_n flourish_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o enter_v the_o heart_n it_o swell_v it_o with_o great_a beat_n it_o lift_v up_o the_o heart_n by_o long_a respiration_n in_o the_o artery_n it_o cause_v a_o large_a and_o extend_a pulse_n and_o yet_o although_o all_o these_o motion_n be_v make_v slow_o and_o without_o vehemency_n those_o of_o the_o other_o part_n be_v make_v with_o precipitation_n and_o vigour_n the_o head_n and_o the_o eye_n be_v in_o a_o continual_a agitation_n the_o hand_n move_v without_o cease_v we_o go_v we_o come_v we_o leap_v we_o can_v stay_v in_o one_o place_n but_o it_o sometime_o also_o happen_v that_o the_o violence_n of_o this_o passion_n take_v quite_o away_o the_o use_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n it_o quench_v natural_a heat_n it_o cause_v syncopes_fw-la and_o in_o a_o moment_n bereave_v one_o of_o life_n let_v we_o then_o examine_v how_o it_o can_v produce_v so_o many_o effect_n so_o contrary_a and_o so_o wonderful_a part_n 2._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o joy_n some_o perhaps_o may_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o joy_n which_o speak_v so_o much_o of_o itself_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o tell_v what_o it_o be_v but_o you_o may_v much_o more_o wonder_n that_o philosophy_n which_o promise_v we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n fall_v short_a in_o this_o although_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o endeavour_v more_o to_o make_v itself_o know_v then_o pleasure_n it_o penetrate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o soul_n it_o environ_n it_o on_o all_o side_n it_o solicit_v it_o by_o all_o the_o way_n of_o its_o knowledge_n it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o its_o desire_n the_o crown_n of_o all_o its_o action_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o its_o nature_n be_v unknown_a to_o it_o and_o the_o great_a understanding_n which_o have_v inquire_v it_o be_v not_o agree_v under_o what_o kind_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v place_v for_o some_o have_v say_v that_o pleasure_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o rest_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o mind_n other_o that_o it_o be_v a_o passion_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n operate_v not_o and_o among_o those_o who_o have_v rank_v it_o among_o action_n some_o do_v believe_v it_o proceed_v not_o from_o appetite_n but_o from_o knowledge_n in_o fine_a there_o have_v be_v some_o who_o not_o dare_v to_o put_v it_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o other_o passion_n have_v say_v it_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o they_o other_o that_o it_o be_v their_o gender_n or_o their_o first_o species_n have_v we_o not_o banish_v from_o our_o design_n the_o wrangle_n and_o the_o criticism_n of_o the_o school_n we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o examine_v all_o these_o opinion_n and_o to_o seek_v in_o their_o ruin_n foundation_n whereon_o we_o shall_v build_v the_o definition_n and_o idea_n of_o pleasure_n but_o since_o we_o have_v not_o that_o liberty_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v render_v delight_n importunate_a and_o unpleasing_a by_o the_o length_n of_o the_o discourse_n we_o shall_v use_v without_o advise_v with_o any_o we_o will_v consult_v the_o thing_n itself_o and_o see_v whether_o it_o will_v discover_v itself_o to_o we_o after_o have_v hide_v itself_o to_o so_o many_o excellent_a spirit_n we_o say_v then_o that_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_n but_o that_o pleasure_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o its_o impossible_a to_o conceive_v a_o calm_a and_o rest_v in_o the_o tempest_n which_o it_o raise_v in_o our_o thought_n in_o our_o spirit_n and_o in_o our_o humour_n as_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o move_v of_o themselves_o it_o must_v be_v the_o mind_n which_o agitate_v they_o and_o she_o give_v herself_o the_o same_o shake_v which_o she_o imprint_n in_o they_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o effect_n be_v like_o their_o cause_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o mind_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o agitation_n she_o give_v herself_o i_o know_v well_o that_o the_o school_n will_v not_o call_v these_o agitation_n true_a motion_n but_o that_o stop_v we_o not_o it_o will_v suffice_v that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o the_o soul_n can_v have_v &_o that_o pleasure_n be_v one_o of_o that_o order_n but_o yet_o as_o she_o have_v two_o part_n which_o may_v be_v move_v we_o may_v doubt_v to_o which_o of_o the_o two_o pleasure_n belong_v for_o although_o all_o the_o world_n confess_v it_o be_v a_o passion_n and_o consequent_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o knowledge_n since_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o understanding_n find_v a_o complacency_n in_o the_o object_n which_o be_v conformable_a to_o they_o even_o before_o that_o the_o appetite_n be_v move_v
another_o condition_n to_o wit_n absence_n which_o never_o happen_v in_o joy_n where_o the_o good_a must_v be_v always_o present_a for_o when_o past_a thing_n or_o those_o which_o be_v to_o come_v delight_n we_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o imagination_n which_o render_v they_o present_a and_o make_v they_o pass_v for_o such_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o thought_n for_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o word_n good_a we_o must_v not_o only_o conceive_v what_o be_v true_o and_o apparent_o good_a but_o even_o also_o the_o ill_n which_o we_o have_v eschew_v it_o be_v thus_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o pain_n we_o have_v suffer_v and_o of_o the_o danger_n we_o have_v escape_v be_v please_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v good_a to_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o they_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o vengeance_n be_v so_o sweet_a because_o that_o by_o overcome_v the_o ill_a we_o no_o more_o fear_v the_o assault_n thereof_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o tear_n be_v sometime_o delightful_a because_o they_o discharge_v nature_n of_o a_o unprofitable_a burden_n and_o that_o it_o even_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o grief_n which_o excite_v they_o runs_z and_o slide_v away_o with_o they_o you_o must_v beside_o observe_v that_o good_a be_v a_o thing_n agreeable_a to_o nature_n this_o be_v aswell_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o deprave_a nature_n as_o of_o that_o which_o be_v perfect_a for_o a_o sick_a man_n take_v pleasure_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o he_o and_o a_o vicious_a man_n find_v contentment_n in_o his_o debauch_n because_o they_o be_v conformable_a to_o his_o corrupt_a and_o irregular_a nature_n now_o after_o this_o to_o examine_v by_o retail_v all_o what_o may_v cause_v pleasure_n beside_o that_o it_o will_v wrong_v both_o our_o design_n and_o the_o reader_n both_o which_o ask_v for_o brevity_n we_o may_v easy_o know_v it_o be_v but_o to_o lose_v time_n and_o word_n it_o will_v then_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o since_o good_a be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o the_o sweet_n which_o this_o passion_n cause_v to_o flow_v into_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v fit_a for_o our_o nature_n and_o what_o perfect_v it_o it_o must_v be_v that_o the_o good_a which_o make_v we_o the_o more_o perfect_a raise_v also_o the_o great_a &_o the_o more_o solid_a pleasure_n now_o as_o we_o be_v compose_v of_o two_o part_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o as_o that_o be_v incomparable_o more_o excellent_a and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o perfection_n which_o it_o acquire_v be_v also_o more_o excellent_a and_o that_o the_o good_n which_o cause_n it_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o the_o most_o delightful_a but_o because_o the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o species_n or_o of_o the_o individual_n and_o that_o that_o be_v more_o considerable_a to_o nature_n as_o be_v the_o most_o common_a or_o the_o most_o general_a good_a from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o pleasure_n which_o accompany_v it_o be_v the_o sweet_a and_o most_o sensible_a of_o all_o other_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o object_n of_o taste_v and_o feel_v delight_n most_o because_o they_o be_v the_o sense_n most_o necessary_a for_o life_n and_o without_o which_o the_o creature_n can_v subsist_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o object_n of_o see_v and_o hear_v may_v contest_v the_o preeminency_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o those_o base_a and_o material_a quality_n which_o respect_v the_o inferior_a sense_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o creature_n which_o delight_n themselves_o with_o the_o beauty_n of_o sound_n and_o colour_n we_o may_v confess_v speak_v general_o that_o the_o object_n of_o taste_v and_o touch_v be_v the_o most_o delightful_a and_o yet_o that_o in_o man_n those_o of_o see_v and_o hear_v have_v the_o advantage_n because_o that_o those_o two_o sense_n have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o understanding_n and_o be_v chief_o destine_v to_o its_o service_n their_o end_n be_v also_o more_o noble_a &_o necessary_a than_o it_o be_v in_o beast_n where_o they_o be_v for_o no_o other_o use_n but_o to_o preserve_v the_o animal_n life_n which_o they_o have_v from_o all_o these_o consideration_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o deduce_v the_o principal_a difference_n of_o pleasure_n for_o it_o be_v either_o intellectual_a or_o sensible_a pure_a or_o impure_a true_a or_o false_a true_a pleasure_n be_v those_o which_o be_v pure_a to_o wit_n which_o be_v not_o link_v or_o mix_v with_o grief_n and_o they_o be_v those_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o man_n in_o the_o most_o perfect_a condition_n that_o nature_n can_v place_v he_o such_o be_v the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v find_v in_o contemplation_n and_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n such_o be_v those_o which_o follow_v the_o action_n of_o a_o secure_a health_n and_o the_o function_n of_o sense_n perfect_o dispose_v now_o these_o pleasure_n have_v this_o property_n that_o they_o be_v long_o last_v that_o they_o never_o tire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v relish_v at_o all_o time_n and_o that_o grief_n never_o precede_v nor_o follow_v they_o for_o a_o man_n who_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o natural_a perfection_n be_v never_o weary_a of_o meditation_n nor_o of_o perform_v good_a action_n life_n be_v always_o sweet_a and_o please_a to_o he_o and_o the_o sense_n be_v always_o dispose_v to_o receive_v their_o object_n with_o delight_n some_o may_v now_o say_v that_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o other_o natural_a action_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o perfect_a nature_n of_o man_n which_o yet_o cause_n also_o disgust_v for_o music_n and_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o fair_a thing_n at_o last_o tire_v the_o ear_n and_o eye_n and_o the_o sweet_a flower_n wherewith_o venus_n be_v ever_o crown_v as_o pindarus_n say_v at_o last_o become_v importunate_a and_o displease_v it_o be_v true_a but_o we_o must_v also_o remember_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v suitable_a to_o nature_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o condition_n which_o perfection_n require_v they_o must_v be_v moderate_a in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n must_v meet_v beside_o that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v not_o of_o themselves_o convenient_a for_o nature_n but_o only_o by_o accident_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v only_o convenient_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o irregularity_n which_o precede_v they_o who_o remedy_n they_o be_v so_o eat_v and_o drink_v cure_n hunger_n and_o thirst_n so_o rest_n and_o sleep_v cause_n labour_n and_o weariness_n to_o cease_v in_o a_o word_n the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o action_n afford_v pleasure_n only_o because_o nature_n empty_v or_o fill_v itself_o and_o correct_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o wherefore_o the_o pleasure_n which_o follow_v they_o be_v not_o absolute_o pure_a nor_o real_a but_o only_o by_o accident_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o tire_n that_o it_o last_v but_o little_a and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n capable_a to_o taste_v it_o as_o those_o which_o be_v absolute_o pure_a but_o let_v we_o leave_v these_o moral_a speculation_n and_o without_o stay_v any_o long_o on_o thing_n which_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n let_v we_o seek_v new_a one_o and_o see_v whether_o the_o tempest_n which_o this_o passion_n excite_v in_o we_o will_v not_o throw_v we_o into_o some_o unknown_a land_n and_o make_v we_o know_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o act_n as_o the_o wander_a star_n who_o course_n and_o period_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v observe_v part_n 3._o what_o the_o motion_n of_o joy_n be_v in_o the_o spirit_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o motion_n we_o must_v always_o fancy_v two_o term_n the_o one_o where_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v the_o other_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o finish_v if_o the_o spirit_n than_o move_v in_o joy_n it_o seem_v they_o ought_v to_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n since_o it_o be_v their_o source_n and_o thence_o they_o move_v themselves_o towards_o what_o be_v good_a wheresoever_o it_o present_v itself_o to_o the_o soul_n true_o can_v joy_n form_v itself_o all_o alone_a the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n must_v be_v so_o make_v and_o must_v by_o it_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o meeting_n of_o what_o be_v good_a but_o because_o it_o never_o come_v but_o with_o love_n which_o ought_v always_o to_o precede_v it_o it_o be_v he_o who_o ought_v to_o cause_v that_o motion_n whereto_o joy_n contribute_v nothing_o so_o that_o we_o must_v seek_v another_o for_o it_o conformable_a with_o that_o of_o the_o appetite_n in_o a_o word_n we_o must_v discover_v how_o the_o spirit_n in_o some_o manner_n disperse_v themselves_o even_o as_o that_o do_v in_o this_o passion_n this_o will_v not_o uneasy_o be_v conceive_v after_o have_v observe_v how_o love_n carry_v
a_o joyful_a man_n for_o you_o will_v find_v therein_o i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o a_o more_o please_a vivacity_n a_o clear_a and_o pure_a splendour_n and_o a_o sweet_a heat_n than_o in_o all_o the_o passion_n we_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o change_v by_o those_o sharp_a and_o darksome_a fume_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o their_o motion_n be_v more_o free_a more_o equal_a and_o more_o conformable_a to_o their_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v ask_v whether_o this_o effusion_n of_o spirit_n be_v only_o make_v in_o those_o place_n where_o good_a be_v present_v to_o the_o soul_n and_o true_o it_o be_v there_o only_o necessary_a for_o it_o since_o they_o only_o disperse_v themselves_o to_o possess_v this_o good_a and_o that_o good_a touch_v it_o nowhere_o but_o where_o it_o make_v itself_o know_v yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o abundant_o pour_v they_o into_o the_o entrail_n and_o that_o when_o joy_n be_v high_a there_o be_v no_o part_n which_o it_o overflows_a not_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o lung_n loosen_v themselves_o as_o hypocrates_n say_v we_o be_v sensible_a of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o please_a emotion_n which_o move_v all_o the_o interior_a part_n and_o a_o sweet_a heat_n and_o vapour_n which_o disperse_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n now_o this_o happen_v according_a to_o my_o opinion_n from_o that_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n have_v not_o always_o a_o clear_a and_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o its_o object_n and_o be_v charm_v by_o that_o of_o joy_n she_o fancy_n that_o she_o ought_v everywhere_o to_o encounter_v it_o and_o that_o she_o ough_o also_o to_o send_v spirit_n every_o way_n to_o entertain_v it_o or_o rather_o the_o urgency_n which_o press_v she_o forward_o to_o the_o quick_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o present_v good_a be_v the_o reason_n she_o drive_v they_o on_o all_o side_n without_o choice_n or_o order_n or_o so_o much_o as_o discern_v the_o place_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o move_v this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o joy_n in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o examen_fw-la we_o have_v already_o make_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o love_n but_o one_o difficulty_n remain_v which_o the_o former_a discourse_n have_v breed_v and_o who_o resolution_n will_v give_v some_o light_n to_o the_o obscurity_n of_o this_o matter_n for_o we_o have_v say_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o agitate_a here_o with_o violence_n and_o that_o their_o motion_n be_v always_o sweet_a and_o calm_a although_o this_o seem_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o transport_v the_o ravishment_n and_o the_o excess_n which_o be_v so_o common_a in_o this_o passion_n and_o which_o can_v be_v conceive_v without_o a_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o effect_n when_o we_o compare_v this_o motion_n with_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o love_n we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v drive_v in_o joy_n as_o a_o great_a wave_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v then_o as_o if_o the_o soul_n will_v cast_v itself_o whole_o and_o all_o at_o once_o before_o its_o object_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v without_o violence_n and_o have_v certify_v that_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o spirit_n we_o can_v escape_v the_o reproach_n to_o have_v speak_v contrary_a to_o truth_n and_o against_o ourselves_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o answer_v this_o objection_n remember_v that_o joy_n and_o love_n be_v inseparable_a and_o that_o these_o two_o passion_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n often_o consider_v as_o if_o they_o be_v but_o one_o only_a these_o motion_n be_v also_o confound_v with_o their_o effect_n so_o that_o love_n draw_v the_o spirit_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o we_o common_o say_v that_o joy_n also_o transport_v they_o and_o as_o this_o motion_n be_v make_v with_o violence_n and_o cause_v troublesome_a accident_n the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o joy_n for_o thus_o we_o discourse_v of_o it_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n where_o we_o do_v not_o absolute_o compare_v love_n with_o joy_n but_o only_o the_o love_n of_o beauty_n with_o the_o love_n of_o other_o thing_n wherein_o joy_n cause_v faint_n and_o syncopes_fw-la confound_v as_o common_o they_o do_v these_o two_o passion_n in_o one_o but_o here_o where_o we_o make_v a_o exact_a anatomy_n of_o they_o we_o separate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o conclude_v that_o the_o transport_v of_o the_o spirit_n towards_o good_a be_v a_o particular_a effect_n of_o love_n and_o that_o the_o effusion_n which_o follow_v it_o be_v that_o of_o joy_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v violence_n in_o the_o first_o motion_n it_o proceed_v all_o from_o love_n pleasure_n have_v no_o share_n in_o it_o and_o how_o impetuous_a soever_o it_o be_v it_o must_v break_v and_o soften_v itself_o when_o the_o spirit_n begin_v to_o disperse_v themselves_o otherwise_o joy_n will_v destroy_v itself_o by_o that_o troublesome_a sensibleness_n which_o that_o impetuous_a and_o turbulent_a motion_n will_v excite_v in_o the_o part_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o because_o this_o effusion_n be_v not_o violent_a and_o impetuous_a it_o must_v be_v make_v slow_o for_o the_o spirit_n be_v such_o stir_v and_o subtle_a body_n that_o they_o without_o resistance_n penetrate_v everywhere_o and_o their_o motion_n be_v so_o quick_a that_o nothing_o in_o nature_n can_v be_v find_v to_o compare_v they_o to_o but_o light_n and_o it_o be_v by_o that_o also_o that_o we_o can_v make_v appear_v how_o they_o disperse_v themselves_o in_o joy_n for_o it_o in_o a_o moment_n insinuate_v itself_o in_o diaphanous_a body_n without_o violence_n and_o without_o confusion_n run_v through_o all_o their_o part_n without_o constraint_n dilate_v and_o extend_v itself_o and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o have_v these_o body_n any_o knowledge_n they_o will_v be_v sensible_a of_o a_o extreme_a pleasure_n in_o that_o sweet_a although_o sudden_a effusion_n of_o light_n so_o be_v it_o with_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o joy_n for_o after_o the_o soul_n have_v carry_v the_o spirit_n towards_o its_o good_a and_o that_o she_o believe_v she_o have_v unite_v they_o together_o she_o leave_v that_o press_a that_o disquiet_n and_o precipitation_n which_o she_o cause_v before_o that_o she_o may_v arrive_v there_o and_o think_v she_o can_v then_o with_o security_n enjoy_v the_o good_a she_o possess_v she_o with_o liberty_n dilate_v herself_o without_o hindrance_n extend_v herself_o and_o in_o a_o instant_n penetrate_v all_o the_o part_n of_o her_o object_n cause_v the_o spirit_n to_o move_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o she_o find_v always_o obedient_a to_o her_o command_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o pursuit_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a dissipation_n of_o they_o make_v which_o the_o soul_n take_v no_o care_n to_o repair_v be_v whole_o employ_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o good_a she_o pursue_v and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v charm_v and_o ravish_v with_o her_o good_a fortune_n whence_o those_o weakness_n follow_v those_o faint_n and_o those_o other_o action_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v part_n 4._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o joy_n you_o have_v see_v what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o passion_n before_o we_o inquire_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o character_n which_o make_v it_o appear_v let_v we_o then_o now_o examine_v first_o the_o moral_a action_n and_o inquire_v why_o joy_n be_v so_o talkative_a so_o vain_a and_o so_o credulous_a why_o it_o confide_v so_o much_o in_o itself_o why_o it_o make_v itself_o to_o be_v desire_v even_o when_o it_o be_v present_a and_o why_o it_o be_v so_o soon_o weary_a of_o the_o good_a which_o beget_v it_o for_o these_o be_v the_o most_o observable_a effect_n which_o it_o produce_v in_o the_o mind_n and_o whence_o it_o seem_v the_o rest_n proceed_v let_v we_o seek_v then_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o prattle_n there_o be_v passion_n which_o will_v always_o speak_v and_o other_o which_o love_n to_o be_v silent_a silence_z common_o accompany_v grief_n despair_n and_o fear_v joy_n boldness_n and_o anger_n and_o general_o all_o those_o which_o move_v towards_o good_a or_o resist_v ill_o be_v give_v to_o talk_v but_o none_o so_o much_o as_o joy_n all_o the_o rest_n seem_v to_o drive_v out_o their_o word_n and_o cast_v they_o forth_o with_o violence_n as_o if_o they_o be_v a_o burden_n which_o the_o soul_n will_v discharge_v this_o dispense_v they_o with_o liberty_n make_v they_o flow_v with_o pleasure_n and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o abundance_n than_o constraint_n which_o send_v they_o forth_o indeed_o joy_n be_v full_a of_o babble_n be_v please_v to_o
in_o fine_a it_o be_v from_o thence_o that_o all_o natural_a virtue_n draw_v their_o force_n and_o vigour_n for_o as_o they_o do_v not_o work_v but_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n when_o they_o come_v and_o shed_v themselves_o on_o the_o organ_n they_o must_v necessary_o grow_v strong_a and_o their_o function_n must_v be_v do_v more_o perfect_o so_o there_o be_v no_o ill_a humour_n which_o may_v corrupt_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o blood_n see_v the_o virtue_n which_o concoct_v they_o be_v always_o mistress_n of_o they_o and_o that_o which_o expel_v they_o find_v they_o obedient_a for_o the_o spirit_n melt_v they_o and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o surface_n and_o open_v the_o passage_n to_o let_v they_o out_o so_o that_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o passion_n which_o be_v so_o great_a friend_n to_o health_n as_o joy_n so_o as_o it_o be_v moderate_a for_o if_o it_o be_v excessive_a it_o change_v all_o natural_a oeconomy_n it_o quench_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o at_o last_o by_o mortal_a syncopes_fw-la or_o by_o incurable_a languor_n it_o cause_v even_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o life_n we_o have_v already_o touch_v the_o reason_n in_o the_o former_a discourse_n where_o we_o show_v that_o love_n and_o joy_n carry_v the_o spirit_n abroad_o with_o precipitation_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o violence_n of_o that_o transport_v they_o lose_v the_o union_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v with_o their_o principle_n whence_o fallow_a faint_n and_o syncopes_fw-la for_o i_o do_v not_o esteem_v that_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o be_v common_o say_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o those_o action_n since_o so_o many_o watch_n so_o many_o toil_n so_o many_o sickness_n which_o dissipate_v they_o more_o than_o any_o passion_n whatsoever_o cause_v not_o these_o sad_a symptom_n but_o according_a to_o my_o opinion_n it_o come_v from_o that_o they_o disunite_v and_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o 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the_o part_n the_o corruption_n of_o the_o humour_n corrode_a disease_n and_o at_o last_o death_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v why_o joy_n cause_v death_n rather_o than_o love_n or_o anger_n but_o we_o have_v show_v this_o in_o the_o particular_a discourse_n of_o the_o passion_n there_o remain_v nothing_o now_o but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o of_o respiration_n to_o be_v examine_v which_o be_v all_o alike_o in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v great_a rare_a slow_a and_o without_o vehemency_n unless_o this_o passion_n be_v excessive_a for_o than_o they_o become_v little_a weak_a and_o frequent_a and_o even_o often_o they_o quite_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o heart_n motion_n than_o be_v rare_a and_o flow_v because_o the_o heat_n be_v not_o vehement_a have_v send_v it_o with_o the_o spirit_n towards_o the_o outward_a part_n so_o that_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o great_a refresh_n it_o haste_v not_o so_o much_o to_o move_v consider_v that_o also_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v ravish_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o good_a mind_v not_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o as_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o necessity_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o it_o move_v slow_o and_o with_o great_a intervall_n but_o to_o supply_v its_o negligence_n it_o every_o time_n very_o much_o open_v and_o extend_v it_o recompense_v its_o neglect_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o motion_n now_o because_o there_o must_v be_v always_o some_o vigour_n thus_o to_o open_v and_o extend_v that_o part_n when_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o passion_n have_v dissipate_v its_o force_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n must_v become_v weak_a and_o little_a and_o the_o necessity_n it_o have_v to_o move_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n render_v it_o quick_a and_o frequent_a because_o it_o can_v supply_v its_o slowness_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o motion_n so_o that_o if_o the_o weakness_n be_v extreme_a it_o lose_v also_o its_o swiftness_n and_o so_o become_v slow_a and_o rare_a and_o at_o last_o quite_o cease_v the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o the_o pulse_n and_o in_o respiration_n for_o they_o have_v the_o same_o custom_n and_o the_o same_o cause_n with_o the_o heart_n motion_n as_o physic_n teach_v we_o chap._n iu._n the_o character_n of_o laughter_n i_o know_v not_o why_o socrates_n heretofore_o say_v that_o man_n be_v a_o ridiculous_a creature_n but_o i_o know_v if_o any_o reason_n can_v make_v it_o credible_a we_o need_v go_v no_o further_o to_o seek_v it_o then_o in_o laughter_n itself_o since_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o ridiculous_a as_o to_o see_v he_o who_o undertake_v to_o control_v all_o nature_n and_o who_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v her_o confident_a to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v most_o proper_a and_o familiar_a to_o he_o to_o laugh_v at_o every_o moment_n without_o know_v wherefore_o and_o to_o know_v neither_o the_o subject_n nor_o the_o motion_n which_o form_n this_o passion_n for_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o past_a age_n which_o have_v inquire_v the_o cause_n thereof_o have_v free_o confess_v that_o their_o mind_n be_v incapable_a of_o that_o knowledge_n remit_v we_o to_o that_o philosopher_n who_o laugh_v continual_o and_o that_o it_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o same_o depth_n wherein_o he_o have_v enclose_v the_o truth_n now_o although_o we_o do_v not_o think_v ourselves_o clear_a sight_v than_o they_o yet_o our_o design_n have_v oblige_v we_o to_o handle_v this_o subject_a we_o be_v constrain_v to_o go_v beyond_o they_o and_o to_o undertake_v a_o thing_n wherein_o they_o lose_v their_o courage_n but_o what_o success_n soever_o we_o have_v the_o discourse_n can_v but_o divert_v and_o please_v we_o for_o if_o it_o do_v not_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o laughter_n yet_o it_o will_v at_o least_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o begin_v therefore_o according_a to_o the_o order_n we_o have_v hitherto_o observe_v we_o must_v first_o draw_v the_o picture_n thereof_o and_o then_o inquire_v the_o cause_n which_o produce_v it_o now_o as_o it_o may_v be_v weak_a mean_a or_o vehement_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o be_v chief_o to_o observe_v the_o character_n of_o the_o late_a because_o that_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o thing_n the_o great_a be_v always_o to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o lesser_a because_o its_o effect_n be_v more_o sensible_a than_o the_o other_o nay_o we_o may_v even_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n how_o violent_a soever_o which_o cause_n such_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o body_n as_o this_o do_v for_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o face_n the_o forehead_n extend_v itself_o the_o eye_n brow_n decline_v themselves_o the_o lid_n contract_v themselves_o at_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o all_o the_o skin_n about_o they_o become_v uneven_a and_o wrinkle_n itself_o all_o over_o the_o eye_n extenuate_v and_o half_o shut_v themselves_o they_o grow_v sparkle_v and_o humid_a and_o even_o those_o from_o which_o grief_n can_v never_o draw_v a_o tear_n be_v then_o oblige_v to_o weep_v the_o nose_n crumple_v up_o and_o grow_v sharp_a the_o lip_n retire_v and_o lengthen_v themselves_o the_o tooth_n discover_v themselves_o the_o cheek_n lift_v themselves_o up_o &_o grow_v more_o firm_a and_o sometime_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o sweet_o hollow_n itself_o and_o form_n those_o delightful_a pit_n wherein_o the_o poet_n lodge_v laughter_n with_o the_o grace_n the_o mouth_n which_o be_v force_v to_o open_v itself_o discover_v the_o tremble_a and_o suspend_v tongue_n and_o the_o voice_n which_o issue_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o pierce_a and_o interrupt_a sound_n which_o can_v be_v stop_v &_o which_o end_v only_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o breath_n the_o neck_n swell_v and_o shorten_v itself_o all_o the_o vein_n be_v great_a and_o extend_v a_o certain_a sweet_a splendour_n disperse_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o
that_o reason_n which_o be_v sometime_o at_o liberty_n in_o these_o encounter_n see_v nothing_o which_o content_v it_o that_o she_o even_o confess_v this_o laughter_n to_o be_v force_v and_o yet_o that_o she_o can_v hide_v it_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o very_o true_a that_o there_o be_v still_o a_o secret_a pleasure_n either_o in_o the_o superior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o in_o the_o sensitive_a for_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o mind_n take_v away_o from_o frantic_a person_n the_o sense_n of_o ill_a and_o give_v like_v to_o the_o ridiculous_a chimera_n which_o be_v there_o form_v to_o move_v laughter_n so_o that_o if_o reason_n be_v not_o hurt_v the_o pleasure_n must_v be_v hide_v in_o the_o sense_n and_o unwitting_o to_o the_o understanding_n it_o cause_v that_o commotion_n there_o the_o imagination_n discern_v not_o always_o exact_o the_o pleasure_n which_o the_o object_n form_n in_o the_o particular_a sense_n either_o because_o it_o be_v distract_v or_o surprise_v or_o because_o the_o impression_n they_o make_v be_v secret_a although_o still_o the_o spirit_n the_o humour_n and_o the_o body_n agitate_v themselves_o powerful_o so_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o passion_n happen_v in_o the_o mind_n unaware_o and_o there_o be_v divers_a thing_n which_o move_v we_o which_o we_o can_v hardly_o say_v whether_o they_o be_v troublesome_a or_o graceful_a we_o must_v not_o then_o wonder_v if_o we_o sometime_o laugh_v without_o know_v the_o cause_n thereof_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o sense_n have_v a_o confuse_a and_o secret_a knowledge_n to_o stir_v up_o afterward_o that_o motion_n in_o the_o appetite_n for_o there_o be_v so_o strong_a a_o connexion_n between_o these_o power_n that_o the_o one_o be_v no_o soon_o touch_v by_o the_o object_n but_o the_o other_o resent_v it_o in_o this_o precipitation_n the_o soul_n have_v not_o time_n to_o discern_v what_o it_o do_v and_o the_o part_n be_v soon_o touch_v than_o she_o be_v advise_v of_o it_o and_o she_o be_v not_o then_o able_a to_o stop_v the_o shake_v which_o she_o have_v give_v herself_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o humour_n have_v receive_v the_o impression_n thereof_o who_o impetuosity_n can_v be_v so_o sudden_o stay_v and_o hence_o the_o difficulty_n come_v to_o hinder_v laughter_n when_o it_o be_v vehement_a although_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a action_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o other_o passion_n wherein_o the_o soul_n suffer_v the_o same_o violence_n as_o he_o who_o run_v into_o a_o precipice_n for_o although_o he_o give_v himself_o that_o motion_n it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o his_o power_n to_o stop_v it_o he_o must_v abandon_v himself_o to_o the_o swinge_n he_o have_v take_v and_o to_o that_o steepness_n whence_o he_o have_v precipitate_v himself_o what_o remain_v of_o most_o importance_n be_v to_o know_v why_o of_o all_o creature_n man_n only_o laugh_v since_o it_o appear_v that_o other_o beast_n also_o may_v be_v surprise_v with_o novelty_n and_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o design_n to_o show_v how_o sensible_a they_o be_v thereof_o since_o they_o make_v other_o thing_n know_v by_o their_o voice_n and_o by_o their_o action_n but_o as_o there_o be_v but_o two_o motive_n which_o oblige_v man_n to_o witness_v the_o surprise_n which_o ridiculous_a object_n cause_n to_o wit_n his_o own_o excellency_n and_o civil_a society_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o first_o be_v useless_a to_o beast_n who_o be_v never_o touch_v with_o glory_n or_o with_o vanity_n and_o for_o society_n it_o be_v so_o imperfect_a among_o they_o that_o it_o respect_v but_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o body_n to_o which_o indeed_o they_o work_v in_o common_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o for_o their_o particular_a interest_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n of_o the_o pleasure_n which_o every_o one_o resent_v consider_v that_o the_o novelty_n of_o agreeable_a thing_n surprise_v they_o not_o to_o speak_v proper_o no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v man_n who_o be_v quite_o stupid_a because_o they_o do_v not_o discern_v whether_o thing_n be_v new_a or_o no_o consider_v they_o but_o as_o if_o they_o have_v always_o be_v present_a although_o for_o to_o know_v they_o new_a we_o must_v imagine_v they_o be_v not_o always_o so_o and_o it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n that_o child_n laugh_v not_o before_o the_o fourti_v day_n for_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v whole_o bury_v and_o as_o it_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o humour_n they_o have_v be_v capable_a of_o no_o knowledge_n but_o according_a as_o humidity_n diminish_v these_o light_n increase_v and_o so_o by_o degree_n she_o get_v the_o power_n of_o laugh_v begin_v by_o a_o smile_n and_o after_o be_v capable_a of_o vehement_a laughter_n perhaps_o some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o excellency_n wherewith_o man_n flatter_v himself_o and_o the_o love_n of_o society_n can_v no_o more_o reach_v a_o child_n at_o forty_o day_n old_a than_o other_o creature_n be_v not_o of_o a_o condition_n to_o mind_n either_o of_o they_o &_o therefore_o that_o they_o then_o be_v not_o more_o capable_a of_o laugh_v then_o beast_n be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o motion_n but_o those_o for_o laugher_n but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a exact_o to_o know_v those_o thing_n for_o which_o we_o have_v a_o natural_a inclination_n for_o desire_n be_v bear_v with_o we_o carry_v we_o also_o by_o the_o pure_a instinct_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o enquiry_n of_o those_o good_n and_o from_o the_o time_n that_o our_o soul_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o act_v she_o produce_v action_n which_o show_v the_o secret_a fence_n she_o have_v of_o she_o own_o excellency_n and_o of_o she_o be_v destine_v to_o a_o civil_a life_n now_o as_o beast_n be_v capable_a of_o neither_o of_o they_o they_o have_v also_o no_o share_n in_o this_o instinct_n who_o source_n be_v hide_v in_o the_o intellectual_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o can_v come_v from_o no_o inferior_a power_n for_o although_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o laughter_n which_o seem_v whole_o to_o depend_v from_o the_o sensitive_a as_o that_o which_o come_v from_o tickle_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o without_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o reasonable_a faculty_n the_o sense_n can_v produce_v that_o effect_n its_o light_n insensible_o disperse_v itself_o on_o all_o its_o action_n and_o the_o neighbourhood_n they_o have_v therewith_o always_o communicate_v somewhat_o of_o its_o perfection_n which_o still_o serve_v to_o show_v that_o beast_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o laughter_n because_o their_o sense_n be_v deprive_v of_o that_o brightness_n and_o of_o that_o influence_n which_o reason_n cause_v to_o flow_v in_o we_o before_o i_o finish_v this_o discourse_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o by_o the_o way_n who_o those_o be_v who_o be_v most_o give_v to_o laughter_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o young_a folk_n laugh_v more_o willing_o then_o old_a one_o woman_n than_o man_n fool_n then_o wise_a man_n sanguine_a then_o choleric_a phlegmatic_a then_o melancholy_a and_o this_o come_v from_o that_o laughter_n be_v make_v by_o a_o please_a surprise_n which_o we_o will_v make_v know_v those_o be_v more_o easy_o surprise_v &_o be_v natural_o merry_a than_o these_o for_o the_o spirit_n which_o move_v quick_a and_o which_o consider_v not_o thing_n be_v most_o easy_a to_o be_v deceive_v and_o those_o who_o be_v the_o most_o merry_a be_v the_o most_o easy_o touch_v with_o pleasant_a object_n and_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o conversation_n then_o other_o who_o be_v severe_a and_o serious_a yet_o as_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o ridiculous_a object_n that_o some_o respect_v our_o proper_a excellency_n and_o other_o society_n that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o require_v a_o great_a knowledge_n as_o quaint_a jeer_n and_o other_o wherein_o a_o mean_a one_o be_v only_o requisite_a so_o there_o be_v also_o some_o person_n which_o be_v more_o easy_o touch_v than_o other_o the_o young_a and_o choleric_a laugh_n rather_o at_o the_o defect_n of_o other_o than_o the_o old_a and_o the_o wise_a be_v natural_o insolent_a and_o proud_a fool_n &_o ignorant_o observe_v not_o jest_n or_o witty_a encounter_n woman_n and_o those_o of_o a_o sanguine_a complexion_n be_v more_o fit_a for_o the_o laughter_n which_o caress_n occasion_n because_o they_o have_v a_o natural_a inclination_n to_o flattery_n after_o have_v thus_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o laughter_n and_o of_o ridiculous_a thing_n we_o shall_v easy_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o all_o the_o effect_n which_o this_o passion_n produce_v on_o the_o body_n for_o there_o be_v none_o which_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o surprise_n and_o joy_n which_o the_o soul_n resent_v the_o splendour_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n and_o tear_n come_v chief_o from_o joy_n all_o the_o rest_n come_v from_o surprise_v
have_v speak_v thereof_o have_v agree_v in_o this_o point_n that_o this_o motion_n be_v make_v out_o of_o necessity_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o mistress_n thereof_o but_o some_o have_v believe_v the_o spirit_n be_v the_o cause_n other_o that_o it_o be_v the_o agitation_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o first_o say_v that_o joy_n drive_v the_o spirit_n to_o the_o outward_a part_n it_o therewithal_o fill_v the_o muscle_n which_o be_v thereby_o constrain_v to_o shrink_v up_o and_o contract_v themselves_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o convulsionfit_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a all_o the_o passion_n which_o carry_v the_o spirit_n outward_o must_v move_v laughter_n shame_n anger_n and_o desire_n will_v never_o appear_v without_o it_o and_o a_o fever_n and_o pain_n will_v cause_v a_o man_n to_o laugh_v continual_o see_v they_o fill_v the_o face_n with_o blood_n and_o spirit_n other_o who_o believe_v the_o agitation_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o these_o motion_n say_v that_o joy_n cause_v it_o to_o move_v the_o diaphragma_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o it_o must_v necessary_o do_v so_o follow_v its_o motion_n and_o that_o after_o it_o move_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lip_n wherewith_o it_o have_v communication_n and_o sympathy_n as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v by_o the_o convulsion_n of_o the_o lip_n which_o always_o accompany_v the_o hurt_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n to_o confirm_v this_o they_o assure_v we_o that_o beast_n laugh_v not_o because_o their_o diaphragma_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o heart_n with_o loose_a and_o weak_a ligature_n than_o it_o be_v to_o man_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o heart_n can_v shake_v it_o whatever_o commotion_n joy_v make_v but_o this_o opinion_n be_v no_o less_o absurd_a than_o the_o former_a for_o then_o in_o all_o the_o passion_n wherein_o the_o heart_n be_v extraordinary_o agitate_a the_o diaphragma_n must_v be_v shake_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o must_v move_v laughter_n and_o even_o laughter_n 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disposition_n it_o have_v we_o have_v often_o observe_v great_a hurt_n in_o that_o part_n which_o have_v not_o excite_v laughter_n and_o if_o that_o have_v sometime_o happen_v i_o believe_v not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o convulsion_n since_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o who_o so_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o that_o part_n laugh_v from_o the_o first_o of_o his_o hurt_n and_o feel_v no_o convulsion_n till_o the_o three_o day_n after_o so_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a it_o be_v not_o the_o convulsion_n but_o rather_o the_o rave_v whereinto_o he_o fall_v which_o cause_v that_o laughter_n after_o the_o manner_n beforesaid_a it_o be_v then_o a_o most_o certain_a thing_n that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o form_n laughter_n be_v a_o voluntary_a action_n make_v by_o the_o soul_n command_v and_o not_o by_o necessity_n as_o tear_n sweat_n the_o lustre_n and_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n be_v so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v hinder_v and_o restrain_v at_o first_o when_o the_o humour_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o yet_o much_o shake_v and_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o oftentimes_o hold_v your_o mouth_n shut_v your_o breath_n and_o voice_n be_v constrain_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o nostril_n cause_n a_o interrupt_v bellow_v which_o be_v observe_v in_o laugh_v as_o for_o the_o lustre_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o colour_n and_o blthness_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o face_n for_o the_o voice_n which_o become_v grosser_n for_o sweat_n and_o tear_n we_o have_v already_o say_v they_o come_v from_o joy_n which_o every_o way_n disperse_v the_o spirit_n dissolve_v the_o humour_n and_o open_v the_o passage_n but_o i_o will_v add_v for_o what_o concern_v tear_n that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o cause_v the_o eye_n and_o the_o lid_n to_o move_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n thereof_o for_o when_o they_o come_v to_o close_v themselves_o they_o press_v and_o squeeze_v the_o humour_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o constrain_v they_o to_o issue_n and_o indeed_o all_o those_o part_n be_v soft_a and_o moist_a and_o the_o under-lid_n be_v situate_v so_o that_o it_o easy_o receive_v the_o humour_n which_o run_v from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n it_o seem_v even_o that_o nature_n destine_v they_o to_o that_o end_n be_v it_o to_o entertain_v the_o freshness_n and_o natural_a humidity_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o to_o discharge_v it_o from_o that_o which_o may_v incommodate_v it_o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a appearance_n that_o the_o little_a hole_n which_o appear_v on_o the_o side_n of_o that_o lid_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o quit_v the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v only_o make_v to_o void_a those_o humour_n when_o they_o be_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n which_o be_v so_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o when_o that_o part_n contract_v itself_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v contain_v therein_o must_v be_v force_v to_o issue_n at_o that_o little_a passage_n and_o must_v render_v the_o eye_n moist_a and_o what_o confirm_v i_o in_o this_o opinion_n be_v that_o tear_n run_v not_o in_o laughter_n as_o in_o joy_n and_o in_o grief_n it_o seem_v that_o they_o be_v force_v and_o that_o they_o issue_v but_o by_o compulsion_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v that_o their_o source_n come_v not_o from_o so_o high_a a_o place_n as_o the_o other_o and_o that_o you_o need_v go_v no_o far_o than_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o seek_v it_o neither_o be_v they_o ever_o so_o abundant_a as_o in_o those_o passion_n the_o eye_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v being_n not_o capable_a to_o contain_v so_o much_o humour_n as_o the_o brain_n and_o even_o those_o who_o sorrow_n have_v never_o cause_v to_o weep_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o natural_a dryness_n find_v tear_n when_o they_o laugh_v because_o they_o come_v but_o from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n no_o more_o than_o those_o which_o sore_a eye_n sometime_o cause_n let_v we_o then_o conclude_v that_o joy_n carry_v the_o humour_n and_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o outward_a part_n and_o that_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o muscle_n stir_v they_o and_o send_v they_o out_o whence_o come_v tear_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o sweat_v in_o the_o face_n and_o flank_n because_o that_o it_o be_v in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o motion_n be_v most_o violent_a and_o the_o skin_n most_o delicate_a chap._n v._o the_o character_n of_o desire_n if_o the_o soul_n according_a to_o socrates_n have_v wing_n they_o can_v only_o be_v in_o the_o desire_n it_o be_v they_o which_o move_v she_o wherever_o she_o will_v go_v they_o raise_v she_o up_o to_o heaven_n and_o make_v she_o descend_v into_o the_o abyss_n and_o by_o a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a kind_n of_o motion_n they_o cause_v she_o to_o go_v out_o of_o herself_o without_o divide_v she_o and_o transport_v she_o everywhere_o without_o ever_o quit_v the_o place_n wherein_o she_o be_v and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o nature_n be_v never_o so_o wise_a or_o ingenious_a in_o any_o of_o her_o work_n as_o in_o this_o for_o have_v make_v the_o soul_n void_a and_o unprovided_a of_o all_o thing_n and_o have_v place_v all_o necessary_a good_n without_o she_o she_o be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v she_o with_o a_o virtue_n which_o may_v carry_v she_o towards_o they_o and_o which_o may_v unite_v they_o together_o she_o must_v have_v afford_v she_o in_o the_o prison_n wherein_o she_o have_v enclose_v she_o the_o use_n of_o that_o liberty_n which_o be_v bear_v with_o she_o and_o without_o break_v her_o chain_n she_o must_v suffer_v she_o to_o go_v through_o the_o universe_n which_o she_o have_v submit_v to_o her_o law_n and_o judgement_n in_o fine_a after_o have_v be_v draw_v from_o heaven_n and_o be_v banish_v from_o the_o place_n of_o her_o birth_n she_o must_v needs_o give_v way_n at_o least_o to_o her_o thought_n to_o return_v sometime_o thither_o and_o that_o during_o
that_o the_o appetite_n in_o dart_v itself_o so_o go_v beyond_o its_o natural_a bound_n and_o that_o as_o animate_v body_n it_o go_v from_o one_o to_o another_o to_o advance_v towards_o the_o absent_a good_a all_o this_o agitation_n be_v make_v in_o itself_o as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o love_n and_o although_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o will_v cast_v itself_o out_o it_o only_o beat_v against_o its_o bound_n and_o drive_v those_o part_n as_o wave_n which_o beat_v on_o the_o shore_n without_o be_v able_a to_o go_v far_o but_o since_o in_o effect_v the_o soul_n go_v not_o out_o of_o itself_o and_o that_o consequent_o it_o approach_v not_o the_o destine_a good_a we_o may_v inquire_v to_o what_o purpose_n the_o motion_n serve_v which_o it_o make_v in_o this_o encounter_n we_o must_v doubtless_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v often_o useless_a to_o it_o if_o it_o penetrate_v not_o into_o the_o faculty_n which_o may_v move_v the_o creature_n towards_o the_o good_a and_o give_v it_o the_o possession_n thereof_o for_o nature_n have_v give_v the_o appetite_n the_o power_n to_o move_v itself_o thus_o only_o to_o inspire_v the_o same_o motion_n into_o those_o faculty_n which_o be_v under_o its_o direction_n the_o agitation_n it_o give_v itself_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o that_o which_o the_o move_a quality_n ought_v to_o have_v outward_o it_o be_v like_o the_o chalk_n and_o the_o design_n of_o a_o work_n which_o be_v to_o be_v finish_v in_o the_o organ_n but_o if_o it_o rest_v there_o they_o prove_v vain_a and_o useless_a throw_n and_o sally_n they_o be_v imperfect_a motion_n and_o unformed_a desire_n which_o in_o some_o manner_n offend_v nature_n for_o that_o she_o have_v destine_v they_o for_o action_n they_o destroy_v the_o order_n and_o commerce_n which_o she_o have_v establish_v among_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n when_o they_o drive_v they_o not_o to_o the_o end_n she_o propose_v in_o effect_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o relation_n and_o so_o essential_a a_o order_n between_o the_o desire_n and_o the_o enjoyment_n that_o we_o never_o form_v desire_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o believe_v impossible_a because_o the_o soul_n at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o end_n nor_o aim_n to_o work_v and_o can_v produce_v no_o action_n unless_o it_o have_v a_o motive_n to_o excite_v it_o and_o which_o stagger_v it_o since_o that_o the_o end_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o cause_n and_o that_o which_o give_v they_o efficacy_n and_o motion_n i_o know_v that_o there_o be_v several_a thing_n we_o unprofitable_o seek_v which_o can_v never_o be_v acquire_v what_o care_n or_o pain_n soever_o we_o take_v but_o for_o that_o we_o do_v not_o consider_v the_o impediment_n and_o obstacle_n which_o we_o ought_v therein_o to_o encounter_v and_o if_o reason_n sometime_o propose_v they_o and_o that_o contrary_a to_o its_o advice_n we_o continue_v to_o wish_v for_o they_o this_o disorder_n come_v from_o the_o imagination_n which_o most_o common_o fancy_n thing_n feasible_a which_o easy_o persuade_v the_o appetite_n thereunto_o which_o afterward_o cause_v those_o vain_a and_o chimerical_a desire_n of_o which_o we_o have_v now_o speak_v it_o be_v far_o a_o great_a difficulty_n to_o know_v how_o this_o dart_v forth_o may_v be_v effect_v when_o desire_n mix_v itself_o with_o fear_n grief_n and_o other_o passion_n where_o the_o soul_n inward_o retire_v itself_o and_o venture_v itself_o soon_o than_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v go_v out_o we_o may_v well_o believe_v that_o these_o motion_n follow_v one_o another_o as_o we_o say_v it_o happen_v in_o love_n that_o after_o the_o presence_n of_o ill_n have_v make_v the_o appetite_n retreat_n desire_n send_v it_o forth_o again_o to_o seek_v the_o good_a which_o be_v to_o accrue_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o ill_a and_o that_o there_o be_v thus_o every_o moment_n a_o continual_a ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o all_o these_o passion_n but_o i_o believe_v this_o happen_v not_o always_o so_o and_o that_o even_o in_o fly_v the_o soul_n may_v make_v the_o motion_n which_o the_o desire_n ask_v without_o be_v oblige_v to_o return_v the_o same_o way_n as_o he_o who_o flee_v his_o enemy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n get_v far_a from_o he_o and_o near_o the_o place_n of_o his_o security_n so_o it_o be_v likely_a the_o appetite_n retire_v itself_o may_v at_o once_o shun_v evil_a and_o pursue_v good_a and_o that_o the_o same_o endeavour_n and_o the_o same_o strive_n it_o make_v to_o hasten_v its_o flight_n may_v also_o serve_v to_o form_v those_o desire_n which_o it_o have_v to_o possess_v the_o good_a it_o fancy_n and_o that_o it_o seek_v to_o go_v out_o of_o itself_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v pure_o good_a which_o attract_v it_o for_o the_o soul_n be_v so_o much_o disturb_v at_o the_o presence_n of_o ill_a that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o flee_v and_o estrange_v herself_o from_o it_o but_o that_o she_o must_v even_o hide_v and_o steal_v herself_o away_o from_o herself_o that_o she_o may_v by_o precipitate_v her_o flight_n go_v beyond_o her_o bound_n and_o go_v out_o of_o herself_o as_o she_o do_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o good_a but_o it_o be_v a_o error_n which_o the_o passion_n easy_o inspire_v in_o a_o blind_a power_n which_o be_v not_o guide_v by_o reason_n whatsoever_o endeavour_n she_o make_v she_o remain_v still_o within_o she_o own_o limit_n and_o leave_v not_o those_o place_n which_o she_o believe_v she_o have_v abandon_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o spirit_n which_o follow_v the_o motion_n in_o effect_n retire_v to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o organ_n cause_v a_o real_a flight_n in_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v surprise_v with_o this_o passion_n but_o all_o this_o be_v without_o the_o soul_n and_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v only_o of_o what_o be_v within_o for_o the_o full_a clear_n of_o this_o definition_n we_o have_v give_v there_o remain_v only_o to_o be_v examine_v whether_o the_o absent_a good_a be_v the_o true_a object_n of_o desire_n for_o we_o propose_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n two_o very_a considerable_a objection_n which_o seem_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a since_o it_o be_v evident_a we_o often_o desire_v the_o thing_n we_o enjoy_v and_o that_o absence_n be_v a_o evil_a be_v rather_o capable_a to_o take_v off_o the_o appetite_n then_o to_o provoke_v it_o thereunto_o so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o object_n of_o desire_n can_v be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o love_n and_o so_o both_o must_v be_v but_o one_o passion_n for_o the_o first_o we_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o former_a discourse_n that_o when_o we_o desire_v the_o good_a we_o possess_v we_o always_o fancy_v somewhat_o which_o we_o do_v not_o yet_o enjoy_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o good_n not_o present_v themselves_o to_o it_o in_o the_o whole_a there_o must_v still_o be_v a_o part_n want_v or_o whether_o this_o possession_n be_v to_o be_v but_o of_o a_o short_a continuance_n we_o desire_v its_o continuation_n as_o a_o good_a which_o be_v still_o to_o come_v to_o the_o second_o we_o must_v say_v although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o absence_n draw_v not_o the_o appetite_n and_o that_o it_o be_v goodness_n only_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o love_n and_o desire_n have_v the_o same_o motive_n nor_o that_o both_o make_v but_o one_o passion_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o motion_n draw_v not_o always_o its_o species_n from_o the_o end_n it_o tend_v unto_o but_o ever_o from_o the_o middle_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v to_o reach_v thither_o as_o we_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o circular_a motion_n which_o be_v only_o different_a from_o the_o direct_a but_o for_o that_o it_o make_v a_o bend_a line_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n shall_v these_o passion_n have_v but_o one_o object_n yet_o they_o must_v be_v of_o different_a species_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a way_n they_o take_v to_o attain_v it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o moral_a thing_n the_o condition_n and_o circumstance_n which_o have_v no_o relation_n with_o the_o object_n diversify_v the_o motive_n of_o action_n and_o that_o the_o absence_n of_o good_a give_v another_o motion_n to_o the_o soul_n than_o goodness_n of_o itself_o alone_o give_v for_o although_o it_o always_o seek_v to_o unite_v itself_o to_o the_o good_a it_o know_v if_o it_o be_v not_o present_a it_o must_v add_v another_o design_n to_o this_o first_o inclination_n and_o take_v care_n to_o draw_v near_o what_o be_v far_o from_o it_o before_o it_o can_v unite_v itself_o and_o gain_v a_o perfect_a enjoyment_n so_o that_o the_o true_a motion_n of_o desire_n be_v the_o soul_n draw_v near_o and_o not_o the_o
impatient_a in_o their_o action_n although_o it_o be_v the_o most_o moderate_a and_o the_o calm_a of_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o discover_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o moderation_n after_o have_v show_v how_o it_o move_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o spirit_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v keep_v they_o stiff_a and_o stable_a as_o it_o do_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o those_o agitation_n which_o be_v abservable_a in_o other_o passion_n on_o the_o contrary_a those_o languish_a and_o impetuous_a one_o which_o mix_v with_o it_o assume_v a_o conformable_a mediocrity_n to_o that_o kind_n of_o motion_n which_o suspend_v the_o soul_n between_o ardour_n and_o neglect_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v wherefore_o it_o enfeeble_v the_o desire_n when_o it_o be_v too_o ardent_a and_o stir_v it_o up_o when_o it_o be_v remiss_a it_o be_v a_o spur_n to_o laziness_n and_o a_o bridle_n to_o violence_n it_o hinder_v boldness_n from_o be_v rash_a and_o take_v off_o the_o transport_v of_o joy_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v with_o fear_n and_o with_o grief_n it_o so_o moderate_v they_o that_o they_o fail_v not_o of_o their_o courage_n and_o refuse_v not_o to_o admit_v of_o the_o sweet_a passion_n but_o whence_o come_v it_o then_o that_o it_o render_v man_n rash_a vain_a and_o impatient_a how_o can_v anger_v and_o fury_n be_v compatible_a with_o it_o and_o if_o it_o excite_v and_o animate_v the_o courage_n and_o the_o desire_n how_o do_v it_o beget_v negligence_n and_o idleness_n and_o yet_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o in_o some_o sort_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o effect_n but_o they_o also_o who_o will_v consider_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o production_n will_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o near_a nor_o even_o the_o true_a cause_n for_o hope_v indeed_o beget_v boldness_n but_o afterward_o boldness_n run_v to_o temerity_n it_o excite_v and_o awaken_v the_o desire_n but_o these_o bring_v disquiet_a and_o impatience_n with_o they_o it_o bring_v joy_n with_o it_o but_o aftewards_n joy_n flee_v into_o rapture_n and_o ecstasy_n it_o inspire_v the_o appetite_n with_o revenge_n which_o be_v afterward_o convert_v into_o fury_n final_o it_o give_v confidence_n and_o that_o beget_v presumption_n vanity_n and_o the_o scorn_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o may_v traverse_v our_o design_n whence_o after_o negligence_n and_o laziness_n be_v breed_v so_o that_o all_o these_o defect_n come_v not_o immediate_o from_o hope_n but_o from_o the_o other_o passion_n which_o accompany_v it_o and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o when_o these_o be_v raise_v to_o this_o excess_n it_o quite_o vanish_v or_o become_v extreme_o weak_a for_o when_o we_o be_v sensible_a of_o a_o great_a joy_n at_o that_o very_a moment_n we_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o hope_n it_o scarce_o appear_v in_o violent_a desire_n nor_o in_o the_o transport_v of_o anger_n the_o soul_n suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v bear_v away_o by_o the_o particular_a motion_n of_o those_o passion_n and_o presumption_n itself_o which_o seem_v nothing_o but_o a_o excess_n of_o hope_n whole_o ruin_v it_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n which_o can_v oppose_v its_o design_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o more_o a_o difficulty_n there_o remain_v no_o hope_n however_o it_o be_v boldness_n be_v easy_o join_v with_o hope_n because_o the_o soul_n have_v confirm_v herself_o by_o this_o to_o the_o resistance_n of_o difficulty_n be_v already_o in_o state_n to_o assault_v they_o if_o they_o appear_v very_o strong_a and_o if_o she_o betake_v herself_o to_o consider_v the_o danger_n wherein_o they_o may_v cast_v she_o for_o want_v of_o fight_v and_o overcome_v they_o beside_o that_o the_o good_a opinion_n she_o have_v of_o her_o strength_n heighten_v her_o courage_n and_o persuade_v she_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o maintain_v the_o defensive_a part_n but_o we_o must_v pursue_v and_o assault_v our_o enemy_n if_o her_o force_n be_v not_o proportionable_a to_o this_o good_a opinion_n and_o that_o she_o believe_v they_o great_a than_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v thence_o arise_v presumption_n which_o join_v with_o boldness_n reach_v to_o temerity_n and_o thence_o grow_v insolence_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o with_o joy_n she_o beget_v vanity_n prattle_v and_o importunity_n as_o in_o its_o place_n we_o shall_v further_o show_v impatience_n reign_v powerful_o in_o this_o passion_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o common_o accompany_v joy_n desire_v and_o fear_v there_o be_v always_o somewhat_o of_o these_o three_o mix_v with_o hope_n and_o even_o they_o be_v often_o find_v all_o together_o so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o we_o be_v unquiet_a when_o we_o hope_v whether_o it_o be_v from_o the_o apprehension_n we_o have_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o soon_o enough_o possess_v the_o good_a we_o expect_v or_o from_o the_o urgency_n of_o press_a desire_n or_o from_o the_o sparkle_a which_o accompany_v pleasure_n there_o be_v no_o passion_n so_o credulous_a as_o hope_v for_o other_o give_v credence_n only_o to_o the_o good_a or_o ill_o propose_v but_o this_o equal_o give_v in_o both_o indeed_o please_v thing_n only_o persuade_v joy_n love_n and_o desire_v those_o which_o be_v troublesome_a make_v no_o impression_n on_o they_o without_o destroy_v they_o on_o the_o contrary_a ill_a only_o be_v resent_v by_o grief_n fear_v and_o despair_n good_a have_v neither_o audience_n nor_o admittance_n among_o they_o but_o hope_n hearken_v to_o both_o of_o they_o forasmuch_o as_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o both_o it_o easy_o incline_v towards_o those_o extremity_n and_o she_o no_o soon_o believe_v what_o favour_v her_o design_n but_o she_o hearken_v to_o what_o render_v they_o impossible_a the_o corporal_a character_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o passion_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n as_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o one_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o other_o by_o necessity_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o head_n brow_n eye_n and_o voice_n and_o of_o all_o the_o body_n be_v of_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o rest_n be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o ordinary_a effect_n the_o body_n set_v itself_o upright_o the_o head_n be_v lift_v up_o the_o brow_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o same_o intention_n for_o the_o soul_n which_o will_v obtain_v the_o good_a and_o resist_v the_o difficulty_n which_o oppose_v it_o put_v itself_o in_o posture_n to_o do_v both_o now_o beside_o that_o this_o posture_n be_v advantageous_a for_o to_o see_v afar_o off_o what_o may_v happen_v it_o be_v so_o also_o in_o pursuance_n of_o good_a or_o in_o defence_n of_o ill_a if_o one_o be_v assault_v by_o it_o it_o be_v the_o most_o natural_a situation_n which_o body_n require_v for_o action_n it_o be_v the_o motion_n which_o begin_v all_o other_o action_n of_o creature_n whether_o to_o pursue_v please_a thing_n or_o to_o flee_v or_o assault_v ill_a one_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o lift_v up_o the_o head_n and_o the_o body_n the_o soul_n now_o put_v herself_o in_o posture_n of_o defence_n dispose_v thus_o of_o those_o organ_n that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v surprise_v and_o raise_v they_o to_o make_v they_o the_o firm_a as_o in_o despair_n and_o in_o fear_n where_o she_o slacken_v herself_o she_o bow_v the_o body_n hang_v the_o head_n and_o cast_v down_o the_o eye_n and_o brow_n a_o assure_a countenance_n be_v make_v by_o a_o wide_a open_n of_o the_o eyelid_n with_o vivacity_n a_o fix_v and_o steadfast_a look_n it_o be_v common_a to_o anger_n impudence_n boldness_n and_o hope_v yet_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o anger_n the_o eye_n be_v too_o ardent_a too_o open_a in_o impudence_n and_o too_o rude_a in_o boldness_n but_o in_o hope_n they_o have_v none_o of_o these_o default_n all_o be_v therein_o moderate_a and_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o sweetness_n and_o severity_n be_v confound_v together_o in_o all_o its_o motion_n the_o eye_n than_o be_v more_o open_a than_o ordinary_a the_o better_a to_o see_v the_o good_a and_o the_o difficulty_n which_o present_v themselves_o the_o steadfastness_n of_o the_o look_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o impediment_n astonish_v not_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o it_o believe_v it_o shall_v overcome_v they_o the_o vivacity_n of_o the_o eye_n come_v from_o the_o spirit_n which_o desire_n have_v drive_v to_o these_o part_n or_o which_o joy_n have_v there_o disperse_v in_o fine_a sweetness_n and_o severity_n be_v therein_o mix_v together_o because_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o soul_n see_v the_o good_a and_o the_o ill_a and_o be_v touch_v both_o with_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o be_v not_o so_o sure_a to_o obtain_v what_o she_o pretend_v to_o but_o that_o she_o still_o have_v cause_n to_o doubt_v of_o it_o this_o passion_n often_o also_o make_v a_o man_n turn_v up_o
with_o violence_n and_o do_v you_o feel_v his_o pulse_n you_o will_v easy_o judge_v by_o the_o greatness_n swiftness_n and_o vehemency_n of_o it_o that_o the_o soul_n have_v none_o of_o its_o power_n which_o be_v not_o employ_v in_o this_o passion_n but_o let_v we_o finish_v his_o picture_n with_o this_o combat_n neither_o be_v there_o ought_v else_o to_o be_v describe_v therein_o but_o either_o his_o victory_n or_o his_o loss_n which_o can_v add_v nothing_o to_o the_o character_n of_o boldness_n but_o those_o of_o joy_n or_o of_o grief_n let_v we_o therefore_o seek_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o effect_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o passion_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o boldness_n the_o soul_n propose_v not_o more_o difficulty_n in_o form_v boldness_n boldness_n the_o difficulty_n that_o be_v in_o define_v of_o boldness_n than_o the_o mind_n encounter_v for_o attain_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o it_o must_v combat_v monster_n and_o assault_v whole_a army_n to_o acquire_v this_o knowledge_n and_o at_o a_o less_o rate_n then_o to_o be_v of_o its_o party_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o resist_v so_o many_o opinion_n and_o so_o many_o error_n which_o have_v hide_v or_o corrupt_v its_o nature_n in_o effect_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o passion_n which_o have_v more_o divide_v man_n mind_n which_o have_v be_v more_o diverse_o define_v and_o of_o which_o more_o strange_a and_o more_o different_a picture_n have_v be_v make_v for_o there_o have_v be_v some_o so_o extravagant_a that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v place_v it_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o passion_n believe_v that_o to_o be_v bold_a be_v nothing_o but_o to_o despise_v danger_n or_o not_o at_o all_o to_o fear_v it_o and_o that_o scorn_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o judgement_n and_o want_v of_o fear_n a_o privation_n neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n but_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o a_o man_n that_o assault_v his_o enemy_n scorn_v he_o contrariwise_o if_o he_o scorn_v he_o he_o will_v not_o assault_v he_o since_o we_o never_o assault_v but_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v hurt_v we_o and_o we_o despise_v those_o only_o which_o can_v do_v neither_o good_a nor_o hurt_n and_o again_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o not_o to_o fear_n be_v to_o be_v bold_a since_o stupidity_n and_o sleep_n take_v away_o fear_v without_o make_v we_o bold_a other_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o powerful_a desire_n to_o assault_v and_o overcome_v what_o be_v hurtful_a but_o since_o we_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o assault_v any_o more_o when_o we_o have_v once_o effectual_o do_v it_o in_o such_o a_o encounter_n boldness_n must_v cease_v to_o be_v since_o then_o even_o the_o desire_n cease_v yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o boldness_n continue_v and_o augment_v its_o self_n even_o in_o fight_n other_o will_v have_v it_o nothing_o but_o a_o great_a and_o a_o strong_a hope_n but_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n often_o find_v without_o any_o boldness_n what_o will_v you_o say_v of_o a_o slave_n who_o master_n goodness_n have_v give_v he_o a_o very_a great_a and_o most_o assure_a hope_n of_o his_o liberty_n will_v he_o then_o have_v a_o very_a great_a boldness_n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v he_o employ_v his_o courage_n must_v it_o be_v to_o combat_v his_o good_a fortune_n or_o to_o assault_v his_o succeed_a ill_a hap_n there_o be_v other_o which_o call_v it_o a_o resolution_n of_o courage_n which_o make_v a_o man_n promise_v himself_o power_n enough_o to_o overcome_v the_o mischief_n which_o threaten_v he_o that_o he_o without_o astonishment_n see_v they_o come_v neither_o be_v he_o fright_v when_o they_o be_v come_v but_o beside_o that_o resolution_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o judgement_n and_o not_o of_o the_o appetite_n and_o that_o often_o without_o be_v bold_a we_o be_v not_o astonish_v at_o the_o danger_n because_o we_o know_v it_o not_o all_o the_o utmost_a endeavour_n of_o this_o boldness_n seem_v to_o be_v employ_v to_o bear_v misfortue_n without_o dare_v to_o assault_v they_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o perhaps_o the_o only_a employment_n it_o can_v have_v beside_o this_o they_o will_v have_v that_o one_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n must_v fortify_v it_o and_o render_v it_o assure_v against_o all_o those_o ill_n which_o be_v to_o be_v shun_v with_o most_o difficulty_n and_o encourage_v it_o to_o pursue_v those_o good_n which_o be_v acquire_v with_o the_o great_a pain_n but_o force_n and_o assurance_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o appetite_n and_o instead_o of_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o boldness_n they_o be_v rather_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o the_o soul_n must_v feel_v itself_o strong_a and_o assure_v before_o she_o engage_v herself_o in_o boldness_n to_o say_v also_o with_o the_o school_n that_o it_o be_v a_o motion_n which_o the_o appetite_n make_v to_o obtain_v a_o good_a which_o be_v to_o be_v acquire_v with_o difficulty_n it_o be_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a object_n of_o boldness_n which_o oblige_v itself_o to_o peril_n and_o danger_n it_o be_v to_o confound_v it_o with_o hope_n and_o with_o anger_n even_o also_o with_o fear_n which_o according_a to_o their_o maxim_n be_v also_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o obtain_v a_o difficult_a good_a to_o conclude_v what_o definition_n soever_o may_v be_v give_v if_o it_o express_v not_o the_o particular_a motion_n which_o the_o appetite_n suffer_v in_o this_o passion_n it_o do_v disguise_v it_o instead_o of_o make_v it_o know_v and_o rather_o present_v we_o with_o the_o shadow_n and_o phantasm_n of_o boldness_n then_o show_v what_o it_o true_o be_v let_v we_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v it_o and_o without_o stay_v to_o observe_v the_o ill_a way_n let_v we_o conduct_v the_o reader_n into_o that_o which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o assure_a to_o this_o purpose_n we_o must_v suppose_v a_o thing_n know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n boldness_n that_o ill_o be_v the_o object_n of_o boldness_n that_o true_a boldness_n be_v stir_v up_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o danger_n that_o combat_n shipwreck_n precipice_n and_o death_n itself_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a object_n which_o employ_v it_o in_o short_a that_o she_o appear_v most_o where_o the_o difficulty_n be_v great_a and_o where_o she_o think_v to_o find_v most_o resistance_n now_o as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o hope_n the_o difficulty_n and_o the_o ill_n appear_v unto_o the_o soul_n either_o great_a or_o lesser_a than_o her_o force_n if_o they_o be_v great_a she_o fly_v they_o if_o less_o she_o scorn_v or_o else_o she_o assault_v they_o and_o true_o the_o school_n say_v not_o enough_o when_o they_o establish_v it_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o the_o soul_n have_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o motion_n the_o one_o by_o which_o she_o pursue_v good_a and_o the_o other_o whereby_o she_o fly_v ill_a for_o she_o be_v not_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o other_o thing_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v not_o only_o a_o inclination_n to_o seek_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o and_o fly_v what_o be_v hurtful_a but_o they_o also_o have_v that_o to_o destroy_v what_o be_v contrary_a unto_o they_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o soul_n fly_v not_o all_o kind_n of_o ill_a that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o it_o assault_v and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o passion_n which_o it_o employ_v to_o execute_v so_o noble_a a_o design_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v boldness_n now_o because_o that_o when_o a_o assault_n or_o a_o combat_n be_v to_o be_v make_v present_a that_o the_o ill_a must_v be_v present_a the_o ill_a must_v needs_o be_v present_a otherwise_o the_o endeavour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v will_v be_v vain_a and_o useless_a it_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a which_o stir_v up_o this_o boldness_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v they_o as_o absent_v they_o may_v then_o perhaps_o oblige_v the_o soul_n to_o prepare_v itself_o and_o to_o put_v itself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v it_o when_o it_o present_v itself_o but_o they_o can_v draw_v from_o she_o any_o endeavour_n to_o assault_v they_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a when_o we_o ought_v to_o fight_v then_o indeed_o it_o may_v be_v a_o assurance_n a_o confidence_n a_o resolution_n of_o courage_n but_o not_o a_o boldness_n in_o effect_n the_o order_n which_o the_o soul_n observe_v to_o form_v this_o passion_n be_v to_o consider_v the_o evil_a to_o come_v and_o to_o compare_v its_o force_n with_o her_o own_o and_o then_o have_v find_v she_o great_a enough_o to_o surmount_v they_o she_o form_v a_o desire_n of_o fight_v and_o a_o hope_n of_o victory_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o prepare_v herself_o for_o
the_o assault_n by_o the_o assurance_n and_o certainty_n which_o she_o take_v of_o the_o success_n of_o her_o undertake_n by_o the_o resolution_n she_o make_v to_o employ_v all_o those_o faculty_n which_o ought_v to_o obey_v she_o and_o by_o the_o command_n which_o she_o give_v they_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o combat_n then_o the_o appetite_n obey_v her_o order_n strengthen_v itself_o stiffen_a and_o settle_v itself_o in_o itself_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o surprise_v it_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v it_o if_o it_o happen_v it_o shall_v present_v itself_o yet_o hitherto_o there_o have_v be_v no_o boldness_n there_o be_v only_o the_o disposition_n which_o go_v before_o she_o for_o even_o then_o when_o the_o ill_a suffer_v itself_o not_o to_o be_v foresee_v and_o that_o it_o present_v itself_o all_o on_o a_o sudden_a these_o action_n must_v still_o precede_v the_o assault_n which_o she_o ought_v to_o make_v and_o there_o must_v be_v some_o moment_n which_o give_v the_o soul_n time_n to_o make_v all_o those_o preparative_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o she_o otherwise_o in_o this_o encounter_n she_o will_v endure_v no_o other_o passion_n but_o that_o of_o astonishment_n of_o fear_n or_o of_o despair_n in_o a_o word_n all_o what_o precede_v the_o assault_n which_o the_o appetite_n make_v boldness_n objection_n which_o show_v that_o absent_a ill_n may_v raise_v boldness_n be_v not_o boldness_n no_o more_o than_o the_o preparative_n for_o war_n be_v the_o battle_n and_o true_o as_o the_o presence_n of_o good_a raise_v in_o the_o mind_n different_a motion_n from_o those_o which_o its_o absence_n produce_v therein_o the_o presence_n of_o ill_n must_v also_o cause_v other_o passion_n than_o its_o absence_n cause_v now_o so_o it_o be_v that_o she_o assault_v the_o present_a ill_n and_o that_o there_o no_o passion_n employ_v for_o that_o effect_n but_o boldness_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o which_o she_o form_n in_o absence_n of_o the_o ill_a and_o which_o she_o raise_v before_o she_o combat_v it_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o boldness_n or_o at_o least_o the_o same_o name_n must_v be_v give_v to_o passion_n which_o be_v altogether_o different_a i_o know_v that_o some_o will_v say_v that_o we_o be_v often_o sensible_a of_o the_o motion_n and_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o boldness_n although_o the_o enemy_n appear_v not_o that_o anger_n which_o be_v never_o without_o she_o be_v sometime_o raise_v against_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a that_o hope_v always_o accompany_v it_o which_o respect_v only_o the_o future_a in_o fine_a that_o our_o common_a way_n of_o speak_v afford_v not_o only_o the_o name_n of_o bold_a to_o he_o who_o affront_v danger_n but_o even_o to_o he_o who_o propose_v himself_o to_o combat_v it_o even_o to_o he_o who_o have_v already_o fight_v it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n to_o restrain_v boldness_n to_o nothing_o but_o the_o assault_n nor_o to_o require_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o ill_a as_o a_o necessary_a condition_n to_o produce_v it_o answ_n 1_o but_o all_o these_o reason_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o truth_n which_o we_o have_v establish_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o when_o boldness_n and_o anger_n rise_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o ill_a the_o imagination_n fancy_v it_o to_o itself_o as_o present_v that_o strong_a and_o lively_a apprehension_n she_o have_v find_v thereof_o have_v bereave_v it_o of_o the_o remembrance_n of_o its_o absence_n neither_o be_v this_o difficult_a to_o conceive_v if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v the_o manner_n with_o which_o she_o work_v which_o make_v she_o easy_o fall_v into_o this_o error_n forasmuch_o as_o not_o see_v the_o thing_n but_o by_o their_o image_n which_o be_v present_a with_o it_o ought_v also_o always_o to_o represent_v the_o thing_n as_o present_v unto_o it_o do_v she_o not_o make_v reflection_n on_o their_o absence_n which_o be_v but_o a_o stranger_n and_o exterior_a condition_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o image_n so_o that_o be_v no_o party_n of_o the_o principal_a figure_n the_o imagination_n can_v be_v never_o so_o little_o divert_v but_o she_o must_v lose_v the_o remembrance_n thereof_o if_o sense_n and_o reason_n call_v it_o not_o back_o and_o stop_v it_o not_o that_o they_o may_v consider_v it_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o sleep_n and_o in_o all_o the_o strong_a passion_n wherein_o their_o guide_v be_v wont_a to_o abandon_v it_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o she_o imagine_v seem_v unto_o she_o as_o if_o she_o see_v they_o and_o communicate_v its_o error_n to_o the_o appetite_n she_o cause_v it_o to_o make_v the_o same_o motion_n for_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v true_o present_a when_o therefore_o the_o ill_n appear_v not_o and_o that_o boldness_n and_o anger_n forbear_v not_o to_o rise_v in_o the_o soul_n yet_o for_o that_o be_v they_o not_o absent_a from_o she_o see_v they_o be_v present_a to_o her_o thought_n and_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o to_o raise_v such_o kind_n of_o passion_n that_o she_o fancy_n to_o herself_o that_o her_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n that_o they_o be_v fall_v on_o she_o and_o that_o she_o be_v go_v to_o be_v oppress_v by_o they_o unless_o she_o assault_v they_o answ_n 2_o as_o for_o hope_n its_o true_a that_o boldness_n be_v never_o without_o it_o that_o a_o bold_a man_n always_o hope_n and_o that_o still_o there_o be_v some_o good_a to_o come_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o motive_n of_o his_o undertake_n but_o from_o thence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o present_a ill_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o true_a object_n of_o boldness_n or_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v aught_o else_o but_o to_o assault_v and_o combat_v it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n in_o say_v that_o hope_v always_o keep_v company_n with_o boldness_n and_o in_o say_v that_o hope_n and_o boldness_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o object_n one_o end_n and_o one_o employment_n they_o both_o of_o they_o serve_v as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n to_o attain_v the_o end_n which_o the_o soul_n propose_v itself_o but_o it_o be_v a_o end_n which_o be_v strange_a to_o they_o and_o concern_v they_o not_o every_o one_o have_v his_o own_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a one_o which_o it_o at_o first_o encounter_n and_o whereto_o it_o natural_o tend_v without_o take_v care_n for_o the_o general_n which_o concern_v the_o soul_n they_o proper_o be_v soldier_n which_o march_v and_o fight_v without_o know_v the_o design_n of_o the_o head_n which_o conduct_n they_o but_o to_o understand_v this_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o end_n of_o action_n be_v that_o which_o terminate_v they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v terminate_v by_o their_o effect_n now_o there_o be_v effect_n which_o be_v near_o hand_n and_o which_o be_v produce_v first_o and_o other_o which_o be_v make_v in_o pursuit_n of_o they_o and_o which_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v far_o off_o in_o the_o action_n also_o there_o be_v a_o end_n which_o be_v near_o and_o another_o which_o be_v far_o off_o that_o be_v uniform_a and_o change_v not_o the_o other_o be_v several_a and_o inconstant_a according_a to_o the_o divers_a use_n whereto_o the_o principal_a cause_n have_v destinate_a it_o so_o the_o first_o effect_n and_o the_o near_a and_o natural_a end_n of_o heat_n be_v to_o warm_v the_o rest_n which_o follow_v for_o example_n be_v to_o roast_v or_o to_o burn_v according_a to_o the_o design_n which_o nature_n or_o art_n propose_v as_o the_o passion_n therefore_o be_v action_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n they_o have_v also_o two_o kind_n of_o end_n the_o one_o which_o be_v near_o and_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o first_o effect_n which_o be_v produce_v by_o they_o so_o union_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o true_a end_n of_o love_n the_o approach_a to_o the_o good_a be_v that_o of_o desire_n the_o enjoyment_n be_v that_o of_o joy_n the_o combat_n be_v that_o of_o boldness_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n all_o those_o other_o end_n which_o follow_v this_o first_o belong_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o passion_n but_o only_o to_o the_o principal_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n which_o destiny_n it_o to_o what_o use_v it_o please_v she_o so_o that_o the_o combat_n be_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o boldness_n be_v also_o the_o only_a and_o true_a end_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o good_a which_o it_o afterward_o expect_v it_o be_v not_o she_o that_o consider_v it_o but_o hope_v or_o rather_o the_o soul_n which_o stir_v up_o the_o most_o generous_a passion_n to_o sight_n with_o those_o difficulty_n which_o hinder_v she_o the_o possession_n thereof_o the_o present_a ill_n be_v then_o the_o only_a object_n of_o boldness_n be_v what_o the_o end_n of_o boldness_n be_v the_o combat_n be_v
body_n those_o of_o the_o first_o order_n which_o accompany_v boldness_n be_v true_o very_o numerous_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o description_n we_o have_v make_v of_o a_o bold_a man_n but_o we_o may_v reduce_v they_o to_o certain_a principal_a head_n the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o will_v easy_o bring_v we_o to_o that_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o he_o that_o shall_v know_v why_o a_o bold_a man_n hope_n and_o why_o he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o glory_n will_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n know_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o other_o effect_n which_o boldness_n produce_v and_o which_o in_o some_o sort_n depend_v from_o those_o two_o let_v we_o then_o begin_v with_o hope_n which_o ever_o precede_v boldness_n and_o never_o abandon_v it_o boldness_n hope_v always_o accompany_v boldness_n certain_o it_o be_v nothing_o difficult_a to_o give_v the_o reason_n thereof_o for_o after_o have_v show_v that_o to_o form_n boldness_n the_o soul_n must_v know_v and_o measure_v its_o force_n that_o she_o must_v believe_v they_o great_a and_o more_o powerful_a than_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o afterward_o she_o must_v employ_v they_o against_o he_o that_o she_o may_v vanquish_v he_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o she_o must_v hope_v for_o the_o victory_n since_o she_o desire_v it_o and_o that_o in_o her_o judgement_n she_o have_v all_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o obtain_n thereof_o perhaps_o some_o will_v say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o who_o fight_v without_o hope_n of_o conquest_n it_o be_v true_a but_o also_o boldness_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o such_o fight_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n nor_o be_v it_o of_o the_o common_a order_n of_o the_o passion_n it_o be_v particular_a to_o a_o man_n who_o reason_n prepare_v often_o other_o design_n then_o those_o which_o nature_n and_o the_o sense_n be_v wont_a to_o inspire_v in_o animal_n for_o its_o certain_a that_o they_o never_o assault_v any_o thing_n which_o they_o believe_v not_o they_o shall_v conquer_v and_o if_o sometime_o they_o be_v force_v to_o combat_v enemy_n which_o they_o do_v not_o dare_v to_o assault_v or_o even_o before_o who_o they_o have_v already_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n it_o be_v the_o fear_n they_o have_v of_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a danger_n which_o awake_v their_o courage_n reanimate_v their_o force_n and_o so_o bring_v to_o life_n again_o the_o hope_n of_o overcome_v those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v yield_v before_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o man_n who_o often_o engage_v themselves_o in_o combat_n and_o cast_v themselves_o into_o danger_n out_o of_o which_o they_o never_o hope_v to_o come_v with_o any_o advantage_n and_o even_o where_o they_o know_v their_o loss_n be_v certain_a because_o reason_n propose_v they_o a_o more_o considerable_a end_n then_o the_o victory_n will_v afford_v they_o and_o oblige_v they_o to_o undertake_v impossible_a thing_n to_o gain_v honour_n and_o other_o good_n which_o always_o follow_v generous_a 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complaint_n and_o at_o length_n bereave_v it_o of_o its_o strength_n at_o least_o of_o that_o ardour_n and_o vivacity_n which_o it_o have_v at_o first_o it_o be_v then_o there_o that_o the_o soul_n employ_v constancy_n against_o adversary_n it_o be_v thus_o she_o defend_v herself_o from_o those_o ill_n which_o assault_v she_o with_o open_a force_n let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o she_o do_v against_o those_o which_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o good_a seek_v to_o seduce_v she_o which_o to_o betray_v she_o flatter_v she_o and_o to_o overcome_v she_o use_v no_o other_o violence_n but_o only_o those_o of_o enticement_n and_o charm_n i_o mean_v voluptuousness_n and_o ambition_n and_o all_o those_o unjust_a desire_n which_o continual_o present_v themselves_o unto_o she_o which_o at_o every_o moment_n provoke_v and_o solicit_v she_o and_o which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v fear_v the_o sense_n keep_v intelligence_n with_o they_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o promise_v felicity_n to_o 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the_o other_o to_o stop_v it_o which_o be_v above_o the_o power_n of_o a_o material_a and_o determinate_a faculty_n nay_o even_o the_o understanding_n how_o separate_a soever_o it_o be_v from_o matter_n and_o how_o universal_a soever_o it_o be_v will_v never_o go_v so_o far_o have_v she_o not_o those_o several_a stage_n and_o those_o several_a degree_n which_o its_o know_a to_o have_v for_o those_o who_o have_v most_o curious_o examine_v the_o nature_n thereof_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v two_o part_n in_o it_o the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v low_a next_o to_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n and_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o neighbourhood_n suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v easy_o carry_v away_o and_o corrupt_v by_o the_o sense_n the_o other_o be_v more_o pure_a and_o raise_v up_o high_o which_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v call_v the_o top_n and_o height_n of_o the_o understanding_n wherein_o god_n have_v effuse_v the_o light_n of_o true_a reason_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n and_o it_o be_v that_o also_o which_o inspire_v the_o will_n to_o resist_v those_o passion_n which_o the_o other_o have_v raise_v there_o unknown_a or_o contrary_a to_o its_o advice_n thus_o these_o contrary_a design_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v be_v not_o form_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n since_o that_o which_o serve_v for_o constancy_n be_v form_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o that_o which_o serve_v to_o that_o passion_n to_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v oppose_v be_v make_v in_o the_o low_a region_n but_o we_o have_v march_v too_o far_o on_o precipice_n and_o on_o thorn_n constancy_n the_o soul_n resist_v not_o ill_o but_o by_o constancy_n let_v we_o leave_v these_o byway_n and_o these_o subject_n which_o with_o their_o difficulty_n astonish_v the_o mind_n let_v we_o only_o observe_v that_o constancy_n and_o strength_n of_o courage_n be_v alone_o the_o only_a mean_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n true_o resist_v the_o passion_n for_o although_o ordinary_a philosophy_n propose_v other_o unto_o we_o as_o to_o divert_v our_o thought_n from_o the_o object_n which_o raise_v they_o to_o weaken_v their_o power_n by_o ratiocination_n to_o fall_v upon_o other_o contrary_a passion_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o to_o consider_v it_o well_o therein_o there_o be_v no_o true_a resistance_n they_o be_v rather_o flight_n or_o fight_v then_o a_o simple_a defence_n for_o when_o we_o will_v not_o consider_v the_o injury_n which_o we_o receive_v that_o be_v not_o to_o defend_v ourselves_o from_o anger_n it_o be_v to_o fly_v it_o even_o as_o it_o be_v to_o assault_v it_o when_o we_o employ_v a_o contrary_a passion_n for_o to_o destroy_v it_o but_o yet_o to_o deserve_v the_o honour_n to_o have_v resist_v they_o in_o what_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v we_o must_v have_v have_v the_o design_n for_o we_o may_v divert_v a_o man_n from_o be_v angry_a we_o may_v also_o inspire_v another_o passion_n in_o he_o which_o may_v appease_v his_o fury_n and_o fear_n may_v fall_v upon_o he_o which_o may_v take_v from_o he_o that_o fence_n of_o vengeance_n which_o he_o may_v have_v conceive_v and_o yet_o a_o man_n will_v not_o say_v that_o in_o these_o encounter_v he_o resist_v his_o passion_n for_o that_o he_o have_v it_o not_o in_o his_o intention_n it_o be_v even_o so_o with_o beast_n in_o who_o one_o passion_n may_v weaken_v and_o destroy_v another_o in_o who_o the_o same_o appetite_n may_v stiffen_v itself_o and_o by_o its_o stiffen_a hinder_v itself_o from_o take_v the_o impression_n of_o another_o motion_n no_o they_o do_v not_o for_o that_o resist_v their_o passion_n because_o beside_o that_o they_o can_v as_o i_o have_v say_v form_n the_o design_n of_o it_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o they_o must_v be_v able_a to_o reflect_v on_o their_o action_n against_o those_o maxim_n which_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o establish_v let_v we_o then_o conclude_v that_o constancy_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n confirm_v and_o stiffen_v itself_o in_o itself_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o resist_v those_o ill_n which_o assault_n it_o to_o examine_v now_o those_o ill_n will_v be_v to_o fall_v into_o useless_a and_o impertinent_a repetition_n for_o they_o be_v the_o same_o which_o move_v boldness_n and_o all_o what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o they_o in_o that_o place_n may_v be_v here_o apply_v it_o will_v suffice_v if_o we_o remember_v that_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o ill_a we_o understand_v not_o only_o a_o pure_a privation_n but_o also_o the_o cause_n which_o produce_v it_o and_o the_o incommodity_n which_o follow_v it_o and_o that_o the_o two_o latter_a be_v the_o true_a ill_n which_o the_o soul_n resist_v constancy_n the_o difference_n of_o constancy_n we_o shall_v have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v on_o this_o subject_n do_v not_o the_o method_n which_o we_o have_v follow_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n oblige_v we_o to_o observe_v the_o most_o remarkable_a difference_n of_o constancy_n and_o chief_o those_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o afford_v we_o a_o reason_n for_o those_o character_n which_o she_o imprint_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o in_o the_o body_n let_v we_o then_o say_v that_o there_o be_v none_o essential_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o motion_n and_o the_o motive_n which_o cause_n all_o the_o essence_n of_o this_o passion_n be_v equal_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o constancy_n as_o for_o those_o which_o we_o call_v accidental_a the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v draw_v from_o the_o subject_n wherein_o she_o be_v find_v or_o from_o the_o object_n which_o raise_v it_o or_o from_o the_o relation_n which_o it_o have_v with_o reason_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v its_o subject_n it_o have_v one_o which_o be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o another_o which_o be_v in_o the_o sensitive_a appotite_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n according_a to_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o ill_n which_o assault_n the_o soul_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v that_o which_o resist_v the_o passion_n and_o that_o which_o oppose_v itself_o to_o the_o violence_n and_o endeavour_n of_o exterior_a ill_n this_o be_v common_a to_o all_o animal_n and_o depend_v altogether_o on_o corporal_a strength_n namely_o on_o those_o which_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o suffer_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o melancholy_a temperature_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n the_o other_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a for_o man_n and_o principal_o for_o those_o which_o be_v most_o reasonable_a because_o it_o be_v common_o reason_n which_o move_v we_o to_o oppose_v the_o passion_n so_o that_o herein_o there_o need_v no_o other_o strength_n but_o that_o of_o the_o soul_n wherefore_o those_o who_o spirit_n be_v strong_a by_o nature_n or_o by_o study_n be_v most_o susceptible_a of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o mind_n depend_v often_o from_o the_o temperature_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o young_a people_n and_o woman_n who_o spirit_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o constitution_n be_v less_o strong_a be_v trouble_v to_o resist_v their_o passion_n final_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v virtuous_a other_o vicious_a according_a as_o they_o be_v conformable_a or_o contrary_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o so_o serve_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o virtue_n or_o vice_n in_o effect_n justice_n borrow_v from_o this_o passion_n firmness_n which_o be_v necessary_a unto_o it_o to_o resist_v love_n hatred_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o may_v corrupt_v it_o temperance_n can_v not_o moderate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o concupiscible_a appetite_n but_o by_o its_o mean_n and_o those_o virtue_n which_o force_n produce_v by_o resistance_n such_o as_o be_v patience_n constancy_n and_o perseverance_n be_v maintain_v only_o by_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o she_o straggle_v out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n and_o abandon_v the_o conduct_n of_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o vice_n which_o she_o do_v not_o encourage_v and_o assist_v because_o she_o alone_o resist_v those_o motion_n which_o the_o conscience_n inspire_v always_o in_o those_o who_o undertake_v or_o execute_v any_o evil_a design_n but_o although_o she_o may_v be_v find_v in_o all_o vicious_a action_n there_o be_v some_o wherein_o she_o appear_v more_o as_o in_o temerity_n in_o hardheartedness_n and_o in_o opiniastrecy_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v it_o appear_v now_o all_o those_o term_n wherewith_o we_o use_v to_o express_v boldness_n be_v also_o employ_v for_o constancy_n for_o to_o say_v a_o man_n have_v suffer_v death_n constant_o we_o use_v to_o say_v he_o have_v suffer_v it_o with_o a_o courage_n with_o resolution_n with_o assurance_n without_o fear_n and_o without_o apprehension_n and_o this_o happen_v from_o that_o constancy_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o demi_a boldness_n at_o least_o it_o be_v
only_o by_o this_o stiffen_a which_o we_o speak_v of_o which_o yet_o last_v not_o so_o long_o as_o habit_n do_v as_o the_o school_n teach_v we_o beside_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v that_o perseverance_n proper_o and_o immediate_o resist_v the_o length_n of_o time_n because_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a which_o be_v of_o the_o rank_n of_o those_o which_o we_o have_v call_v immovable_a as_o be_v poverty_n exile_n death_n and_o the_o like_a against_o which_o the_o soul_n resistance_n be_v vain_a and_o useless_a but_o it_o oppose_v itself_o against_o frowardness_n fear_v disquiet_v and_o such_o other_o passion_n as_o she_o usual_o raise_v up_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o beast_n who_o know_v neither_o the_o part_n nor_o difference_n of_o time_n and_o which_o never_o resist_v their_o passion_n yet_o this_o may_v be_v doubt_v for_o dog_n do_v a_o long_a while_n entertain_v the_o heat_n they_o have_v in_o hunt_v and_o there_o be_v exercise_n which_o be_v teach_v they_o wherein_o they_o be_v so_o diligent_a either_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o out_o of_o hope_n that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a these_o two_o passion_n oblige_v they_o to_o stiffen_v themselves_o in_o their_o first_o design_n to_o shun_v the_o ill_a or_o to_o enjoy_v the_o good_a propose_v unto_o they_o but_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n it_o be_v but_o a_o shadow_n or_o phantasm_n of_o perseverance_n forasmuch_o as_o to_o persevere_v true_o we_o must_v know_v the_o length_n of_o the_o time_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v sensible_a of_o those_o passion_n which_o accompany_v it_o and_o afterward_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o resist_v they_o now_o this_o can_v be_v but_o by_o great_a abstraction_n which_o beast_n be_v incapable_a of_o as_o have_v be_v show_v they_o may_v indeed_o continue_v a_o commence_a action_n and_o persist_v a_o long_a while_n in_o the_o labour_n but_o it_o be_v the_o other_o passion_n which_o keep_v they_o in_o breath_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o that_o end_n which_o they_o aim_v at_o without_o any_o necessity_n of_o the_o soul_n stiffen_a itself_o to_o continue_v they_o in_o the_o action_n and_o to_o resist_v those_o difficulty_n which_o the_o length_n of_o time_n may_v produce_v to_o be_v opinionate_a be_v another_o kind_n of_o constancy_n opinionate_a she_o be_v opinionate_a by_o which_o she_o remain_v firm_a and_o stable_a in_o her_o resolution_n by_o unadvised_o oppose_v another_o man_n reason_n and_o persuasion_n now_o a_o man_n may_v several_a way_n unadvised_o oppose_v himself_o to_o ill_a either_o when_o he_o know_v they_o be_v best_a and_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o follow_v they_o or_o when_o he_o flatter_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o persuade_v himself_o its_o most_o reasonable_a although_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o or_o even_o when_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o best_a and_o we_o persist_v against_o it_o unreasonable_o for_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o place_n and_o person_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o yield_v and_o which_o ought_v to_o make_v we_o quit_v our_o resentment_n and_o pretence_n how_o ever_o it_o be_v a_o constant_a man_n easy_o fall_v into_o all_o those_o kind_n of_o opinionateness_n for_o that_o confidence_n have_v stiffen_v the_o soul_n against_o those_o difficulty_n which_o assault_v she_o there_o be_v no_o further_a persuasion_n which_o can_v take_v place_n so_o that_o by_o the_o same_o resistance_n whereby_o she_o seek_v to_o stop_v ill_a she_o oppose_v truth_n and_o reason_n so_o that_o she_o do_v like_o a_o besiege_a town_n where_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v shut_v to_o the_o enemy_n hinder_v all_o friend_n and_o relief_n from_o enter_v in_o moreover_o this_o opinionastrecy_n common_o come_v from_o presumption_n which_o will_v not_o yield_v nor_o submit_v to_o another_o man_n judgement_n and_o consequent_o that_o constancy_n which_o have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o its_o force_n and_o believe_v itself_o invincible_a be_v easy_o abase_v by_o the_o confidence_n it_o have_v in_o itself_o which_o cause_v it_o to_o despise_v all_o advice_n and_o help_n from_o other_o render_v it_o incredulous_a indocible_a and_o opinionasted_a sometime_o she_o advance_v even_o to_o hardheartedness_n and_o to_o insensibility_n ill_n she_o be_v insensible_a of_o another_o ill_n for_o in_o the_o power_n that_o she_o have_v to_o stop_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o soul_n motion_n she_o may_v hinder_v herself_o from_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o misery_n of_o another_o which_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v a_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n and_o inhumanity_n for_o nature_n which_o take_v care_n for_o society_n give_v we_o a_o certain_a tenderness_n to_o resist_v the_o ill_n of_o those_o which_o be_v afflict_v that_o we_o may_v relieve_v they_o and_o when_o a_o man_n have_v so_o harden_v his_o heart_n that_o he_o can_v be_v mollify_v by_o the_o resentment_n of_o pity_n certain_o we_o may_v say_v that_o he_o want_v not_o only_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n but_o that_o he_o be_v of_o marble_n or_o of_o iron_n beyond_o all_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o constancy_n easy_o fall_v into_o this_o defect_n since_o its_o principal_a employment_n be_v to_o resist_v grief_n which_o be_v a_o good_a part_n of_o compassion_n as_o in_o its_o place_n we_o shall_v declare_v she_o be_v modest_a in_o good_a fortune_n prosperity_n she_o be_v modest_a in_o prosperity_n because_o with_o the_o stifness_n which_o she_o give_v herself_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o she_o to_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v swell_v with_o pride_n or_o blow_v away_o with_o vanity_n and_o that_o insolency_n which_o be_v common_o breed_v from_o one_o of_o those_o two_o passion_n may_v render_v its_o prosperity_n odious_a she_o be_v severe_a in_o pleasure_n pleasure_n she_o be_v severe_a in_o pleasure_n not_o only_o because_o that_o in_o stiffen_a herself_n she_o stop_v those_o motion_n which_o they_o may_v raise_v and_o that_o they_o serve_v she_o as_o a_o bank_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o overflow_a but_o also_o because_o she_o find_v herself_o in_o their_o presence_n seize_v with_o a_o certain_a frowardness_n and_o with_o i_o know_v not_o what_o bitterness_n of_o mind_n which_o mix_v itself_o with_o the_o joy_n which_o they_o give_v weaken_v she_o and_o take_v from_o she_o those_o transport_n those_o rapture_n and_o those_o sweet_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o accompany_v she_o render_v her_o serious_a reserve_v and_o severe_a but_o how_o can_v such_o sweet_a and_o charm_a thing_n cause_n peevishness_n it_o be_v without_o doubt_n that_o she_o consider_v they_o as_o ill_n now_o the_o presence_n of_o ill_n be_v unpleasant_a and_o although_o it_o cast_v not_o the_o soul_n always_o into_o grief_n yet_o it_o give_v she_o i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o distaste_n which_o render_v her_o wary_a and_o peevish_a and_o true_o as_o like_n be_v the_o first_o thing_n which_o good_a inspire_v which_o be_v not_o as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v a_o passion_n or_o at_o least_o which_o be_v but_o a_o breed_a joy_n so_o before_o ill_n produce_v hatred_n and_o sadness_n in_o the_o soul_n it_o produce_v therein_o a_o certain_a angry_a sense_n which_o be_v not_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n because_o it_o remain_v simple_o in_o the_o understanding_n which_o observe_v the_o disproportion_n which_o be_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o object_n yet_o forbear_v not_o to_o disquiet_v it_o and_o to_o give_v it_o this_o secret_a peevishness_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v neither_o hatred_n nor_o grief_n at_o least_o if_o we_o may_v so_o call_v it_o it_o be_v but_o the_o commencement_n thereof_o howsoever_o it_o be_v when_o the_o soul_n resist_v pleasure_n they_o no_o long_o be_v graceful_a object_n unto_o she_o she_o look_v on_o they_o as_o on_o poison_n to_o corrupt_v she_o and_o conceive_v the_o same_o aversion_n for_o they_o which_o she_o have_v for_o all_o such_o as_o may_v destroy_v she_o for_o which_o cause_n we_o must_v not_o think_v it_o strange_a if_o they_o render_v her_o severe_a and_o peevish_a since_o they_o be_v the_o sense_n which_o the_o presence_n of_o ill_n be_v always_o accustom_a to_o imprint_v but_o if_o this_o be_v so_o grief_n how_o joy_n be_v to_o be_v find_v with_o grief_n how_o be_v joy_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o violence_n of_o grief_n of_o scorn_n and_o of_o infamy_n with_o all_o those_o evil_n which_o so_o often_o exercise_v constancy_n for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o evil_n always_o bring_v peevishness_n with_o they_o those_o which_o be_v the_o great_a we_o can_v suffer_v must_v needs_o fill_v the_o soul_n with_o grief_n nor_o permit_v never_o so_o little_a a_o joy_n to_o have_v any_o place_n in_o she_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o lover_n take_v pleasure_n in_o suffer_v for_o those_o they_o love_v that_o the_o ambitious_a brave_o support_v those_o
traverse_n which_o they_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o way_n to_o glory_n and_o that_o martyr_n have_v always_o have_v contentment_n in_o their_o soul_n and_o vigour_n in_o their_o look_n in_o the_o great_a of_o their_o torment_n and_o suffering_n yet_o this_o difficulty_n be_v easy_o resolve_v if_o we_o do_v but_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v two_o appetite_n in_o man_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v be_v move_v with_o two_o contrary_a passion_n and_o that_o in_o the_o will_n itself_o there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v two_o part_n which_o may_v be_v agitate_a with_o several_a motion_n for_o these_o truth_n be_v suppose_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o grief_n assault_v the_o sense_n whilst_o joy_n shed_v itself_o abroad_o in_o the_o mind_n and_o how_o sadness_n disturb_v the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o will_n whilst_o the_o high_a be_v quiet_a as_o ravish_v with_o those_o pleasure_n which_o love_n ambition_n or_o some_o other_o noble_a desire_n propose_v unto_o it_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o joy_n and_o grief_n move_v to_o that_o height_n in_o constancy_n no_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o either_o of_o they_o can_v be_v very_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o stiffen_a of_o the_o soul_n which_o hinder_v their_o motion_n but_o this_o signify_v that_o if_o when_o strong_a they_o be_v compatible_a together_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v so_o when_o they_o be_v weaken_v and_o consequent_o frowardness_n which_o common_o accompany_v constancy_n and_o be_v but_o the_o commencement_n of_o sadness_n may_v subsist_v with_o that_o gaiety_n which_o be_v often_o observe_v in_o this_o passion_n not_o but_o that_o transport_v and_o ravishment_n of_o joy_n may_v cause_v sounding_n and_o faint_n of_o grief_n neither_o be_v there_o then_o any_o constancy_n leave_v and_o in_o that_o very_a moment_n the_o appetite_n must_v release_v itself_o to_o follow_v the_o violence_n of_o those_o passion_n it_o be_v true_a that_o she_o afterward_o stiffen_v herself_o but_o 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greatness_n of_o the_o ill_a the_o person_n the_o place_n the_o time_n and_o the_o cause_n for_o if_o the_o ill_n be_v great_a indeed_o if_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o be_v a_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o he_o that_o offend_v be_v his_o inferior_a or_o be_v oblige_v unto_o he_o in_o any_o kind_n of_o duty_n if_o it_o be_v in_o public_a if_o for_o a_o slight_a cause_n or_o that_o malice_n be_v the_o only_a motive_n we_o can_v doubt_v but_o the_o resentment_n must_v be_v the_o great_a in_o a_o word_n the_o further_o he_o that_o offend_v err_v from_o justice_n and_o from_o his_o duty_n so_o much_o great_a effectual_o the_o injury_n be_v and_o the_o esmotion_n which_o it_o raise_v up_o in_o the_o mind_n must_v also_o be_v the_o more_o violent_a he_o therefore_o who_o do_v a_o injury_n be_v the_o object_n of_o anger_n ill_a why_o it_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o cause_n of_o ill_a and_o the_o only_a enemy_n against_o who_o it_o employ_v all_o its_o effort_n let_v we_o now_o inquire_v the_o 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be_v they_o be_v only_a preservative_n remedy_n for_o although_o we_o say_v that_o the_o ill_a commit_v may_v be_v repair_v by_o chastisement_n that_o the_o equality_n of_o justice_n demand_v punishment_n for_o those_o who_o have_v offend_v as_o well_o as_o reward_n for_o those_o which_o have_v do_v well_o and_o final_o that_o it_o be_v just_a that_o he_o who_o have_v lift_v up_o himself_o above_o that_o degree_n wherein_o the_o law_n have_v place_v he_o shall_v be_v cast_v down_o by_o it_o and_o suffer_v pain_n for_o the_o pleasure_n he_o take_v in_o do_v it_o yet_o the_o question_n remain_v still_o unresolved_a what_o the_o punishment_n do_v against_o that_o fault_n which_o be_v commit_v since_o it_o take_v not_o away_o the_o ill_a which_o be_v do_v nor_o the_o blemish_n or_o deformity_n it_o may_v have_v leave_v in_o the_o soul_n since_o even_o those_o suffering_n have_v not_o that_o power_n and_o true_o all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v concern_v those_o punishment_n that_o god_n 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subject_n impose_v on_o i_o to_o seek_v all_o the_o motive_n of_o punishment_n that_o so_o i_o may_v find_v that_o which_o anger_n propose_v to_o its_o self_n in_o revenge_n and_o the_o liberty_n which_o every_o man_n take_v to_o speak_v what_o he_o think_v on_o question_n which_o admit_v of_o no_o certain_a decision_n whereupon_o i_o suppose_v i_o may_v with_o security_n propose_v my_o opinion_n hereupon_o since_o other_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v therein_o and_o that_o even_o according_a to_o my_o advice_n they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o make_v know_v that_o sovereign_a equity_n which_o god_n observe_v in_o his_o judgement_n we_o may_v therefore_o say_v that_o when_o god_n have_v ordain_v punishment_n he_o consider_v the_o future_a no_o more_o than_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v and_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o keep_v man_n in_o their_o duty_n by_o the_o severity_n of_o punishment_n and_o to_o hinder_v they_o by_o the_o terror_n 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punishment_n but_o for_o preservative_n remedy_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o have_v impose_v eternal_a pain_n to_o hinder_v man_n from_o offend_v he_o he_o must_v inflict_v such_o as_o he_o have_v ordain_v when_o they_o become_v guilty_a or_o else_o he_o can_v not_o be_v faithful_a and_o his_o forewarn_n will_v be_v useless_a now_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o impose_v these_o pain_n for_o unless_o man_n have_v be_v threaten_v with_o a_o eternal_a punishment_n there_o have_v be_v no_o way_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o order_n and_o for_o what_o time_n soever_o god_n have_v limit_v their_o pain_n the_o hope_n of_o be_v afterward_o release_v will_v have_v encourage_v they_o to_o ill_a and_o with_o the_o little_a sense_n they_o have_v of_o another_o life_n they_o will_v have_v hazard_v million_o of_o year_n for_o some_o moment_n of_o this_o as_o they_o may_v have_v but_o content_v their_o evil_a inclination_n it_o be_v certain_o evident_a that_o a_o less_o severity_n can_v not_o have_v be_v since_o with_o all_o the_o terror_n which_o it_o give_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o perform_v so_o full_a a_o effect_n as_o may_v have_v be_v hope_v and_o that_o no_o body_n can_v with_o reason_n complain_v of_o it_o since_o those_o who_o do_v well_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o it_o and_o the_o guilty_a voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o thereunto_o when_o we_o have_v say_v all_o we_o must_v say_v of_o punishment_n what_o be_v faid_fw-we of_o reward_n since_o there_o be_v a_o proportion_n betwixt_o they_o now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o reward_n which_o we_o expect_v from_o heaven_n be_v only_o ground_v on_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n and_o not_o on_o his_o absolute_a justice_n which_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o give_v we_o glory_n which_o be_v a_o good_a which_o furpass_v all_o natural_a capacity_n which_o have_v no_o proportion_n with_o create_a thing_n and_o whereto_o we_o can_v pretend_v nothing_o but_o altogether_o from_o the_o pure_a grace_n of_o the_o 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they_o be_v promise_v be_v not_o of_o that_o order_n they_o may_v pass_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o grace_n for_o to_o render_v what_o be_v due_a be_v no_o recompense_n it_o be_v a_o payment_n and_o reward_n be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o payment_n so_o when_o we_o pay_v a_o servant_n for_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v we_o reward_v he_o not_o to_o reward_v he_o you_o must_v give_v he_o more_o than_o your_o obligation_n bear_v neither_o can_v your_o gift_n have_v be_v exact_v for_o he_o by_o the_o rigour_n of_o justice_n unless_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o promise_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o for_o which_o cause_n some_o have_v have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o honour_n be_v not_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n because_o it_o be_v a_o right_a due_a to_o its_o excellency_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o duty_n have_v its_o bound_n and_o measure_n beyond_o which_o it_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o reward_n as_o title_n and_o badge_n of_o honour_n be_v which_o law_n and_o prince_n bestow_v on_o those_o who_o perform_v fair_a action_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o go_v beyond_o the_o obligation_n they_o have_v to_o honour_v virtue_n and_o that_o they_o bestow_v they_o not_o as_o thing_n due_a out_o of_o necessity_n but_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o promise_n whereby_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o recompense_v such_o as_o perform_v such_o like_a action_n those_o also_o who_o perform_v they_o render_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o the_o effect_n of_o those_o promise_n and_o that_o be_v what_o we_o call_v to_o deserve_v a_o reward_n yet_o this_o import_v not_o that_o promise_n which_o prince_n and_o law_n make_v upon_o these_o occasion_n be_v not_o inspire_v by_o justice_n it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o concern_v those_o pain_n wherewith_o they_o threaten_v those_o who_o perform_v evil_a action_n for_o as_o there_o be_v preservative_n remedy_n to_o hinder_v vice_n those_o be_v as_o nourishment_n to_o entertain_v virtue_n and_o it_o be_v as_o just_a to_o encourage_v and_o provoke_v man_n to_o do_v well_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o reward_n as_o to_o intimidate_v and_o withdraw_v they_o from_o ill_a by_o threaten_v of_o punishment_n as_o also_o the_o exact_v of_o punishment_n be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o pure_a justice_n but_o of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o law_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o reward_n a_o man_n receive_v be_v not_o a_o effect_n of_o justice_n but_o of_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o promiser_n for_o that_o beside_o that_o a_o virtuous_a action_n be_v out_o of_o duty_n and_o obligation_n it_o can_v pretend_v to_o a_o reward_n only_o but_o as_o from_o a_o expectative_a grace_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n have_v consider_v the_o future_a only_a and_o be_v not_o destine_v for_o thing_n do_v unless_o for_o example_n sake_n and_o to_o render_v the_o promise_n true_a and_o faithful_a but_o it_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o matter_n we_o treat_v too_o high_a let_v we_o satisfy_v ourselves_o in_o say_v that_o what_o concern_v punishment_n ordain_v by_o natural_a and_o civil_a law_n the_o great_a man_n of_o antiquity_n have_v be_v of_o my_o opinion_n and_o have_v believe_v as_o we_o do_v that_o they_o be_v only_a preservative_n remedy_n destine_v to_o make_v those_o better_a who_o have_v err_v to_o serve_v for_o a_o example_n to_o other_o man_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v offend_v if_o this_o be_v so_o injury_n why_o anger_n will_v charise_v he_o who_o have_v do_v the_o injury_n anger_v which_o employ_v revenge_n as_o a_o chastisement_n must_v have_v some_o of_o these_o motive_n now_o its_o design_n be_v not_o to_o correct_v the_o defect_n of_o other_o nor_o to_o give_v example_n because_o beast_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o passion_n can_v have_v no_o such_o thought_n neither_o aim_v it_o at_o the_o severity_n of_o he_o who_o have_v be_v offend_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n she_o respect_v she_o own_o particular_a preservation_n only_o and_o be_v unable_a to_o hinder_v the_o offence_n from_o have_v be_v do_v it_o will_v at_o least_o hinder_v its_o continuance_n in_o a_o word_n it_o endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o do_v ill_o from_o he_o who_o have_v do_v the_o injury_n that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o no_o more_o and_o indeed_o since_o anger_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o boldness_n and_o that_o boldness_n assault_v ill_a to_o take_v away_o its_o power_n anger_v which_o assault_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ill_n must_v needs_o endeavour_v to_o take_v from_o he_o the_o power_n of_o do_v ill_a and_o because_o that_o in_o those_o cause_n which_o act_n with_o design_n the_o will_n be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o this_o power_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o take_v the_o will_n from_o they_o the_o power_n be_v also_o take_v away_o or_o at_o least_o it_o be_v render_v useless_a now_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o can_v better_a take_v away_o the_o will_n of_o do_v ill_o but_o by_o make_v he_o suffer_v ill_o who_o have_v already_o do_v it_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o pain_n he_o suffer_v must_v needs_o hinder_v he_o from_o fall_v another_o time_n into_o the_o like_a danger_n so_o that_o the_o soul_n have_v no_o other_o end_n when_o she_o will_v revenge_v herself_o in_o anger_n but_o to_o hinder_v he_o who_o have_v do_v the_o injury_n from_o continue_v to_o do_v he_o the_o like_a we_o find_v it_o certain_a by_o experience_n that_o whatsoever_o stop_v the_o course_n or_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o offence_n appease_v the_o anger_n so_o we_o be_v satisfy_v when_o he_o who_o have_v do_v we_o a_o injury_n have_v be_v hurt_v when_o he_o repent_v when_o he_o fly_v when_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o offend_v we_o not_o out_o of_o design_n forsmuch_o as_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o pain_n
cause_v by_o that_o violent_a transport_v of_o humour_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o in_o malignant_a fever_n we_o see_v so_o many_o sad_a and_o unlooked_a for_o accident_n happen_v which_o astonish_v the_o physician_n and_o overthrow_v the_o patient_n but_o this_o discourse_n concern_v physic_n let_v we_o pursue_v our_o design_n and_o seek_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o character_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o passion_n chap._n iu._n the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o anger_n although_o anger_n be_v compose_v of_o grief_n and_o boldness_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n its_o probable_a it_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o character_n but_o those_o which_o those_o two_o passion_n separately_z produce_v yet_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n mixture_n afford_v new_a virtue_n or_o so_o confound_v those_o which_o be_v principal_a that_o it_o make_v they_o appear_v altogether_o different_a from_o what_o they_o be_v it_o also_o happen_v that_o anger_n beside_o those_o character_n which_o be_v common_a to_o she_o with_o boldness_n and_o grief_n it_o have_v other_o particular_n add_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o other_o if_o at_o least_o they_o encounter_v it_o be_v with_o very_o great_a difference_n indeed_o if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v these_o which_o it_o form_n in_o the_o soul_n it_o have_v even_o as_o boldness_n hope_n confidence_n and_o freeness_n it_o have_v just_a as_o grief_n peevishness_n impatience_n and_o heaviness_n but_o pride_n fury_n and_o despair_n be_v far_o different_a herein_o from_o those_o which_o accompany_v those_o two_o passion_n for_o if_o boldness_n be_v proud_a it_o have_v strength_n to_o maintain_v its_o pride_n if_o it_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o fury_n it_o be_v after_o great_a strive_n and_o it_o never_o happen_v at_o its_o beginning_n if_o final_o grief_n easy_o fall_v into_o despair_n it_o be_v a_o timorous_a base_a heedless_a despair_n but_o anger_n have_v a_o boldness_n which_o be_v common_o vain_a and_o without_o any_o ground_n a_o precipitate_a fury_n kindle_v at_o the_o instant_n of_o its_o birth_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o despair_n of_o revenge_n it_o be_v a_o temerous_a violent_a and_o enrage_a despair_n beside_o which_o it_o in_o particular_a make_v great_a threaten_n speak_v much_o discover_v its_o secret_n it_o be_v credulous_a impudent_a and_o opinionate_a it_o be_v base_a cruel_a and_o insolent_a but_o this_o diversity_n appear_v also_o in_o the_o corporal_a character_n as_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o know_v after_o we_o have_v examine_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o let_v we_o therefore_o begin_v with_o hope_n anger_n why_o hope_n devancee_v anger_n which_o ever_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o anger_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o passion_n be_v never_o kindle_v in_o the_o heart_n what_o injury_n soever_o a_o man_n have_v receive_v or_o what_o desire_n soever_o to_o retort_v it_o but_o first_o he_o hope_v to_o have_v his_o revenge_n so_o that_o we_o be_v seldom_o angry_a with_o those_o that_o be_v extreme_o above_o we_o demon_n or_o dead_a body_n although_o they_o may_v offend_v we_o will_v never_o provoke_v we_o and_o it_o have_v seldom_o be_v see_v that_o a_o man_n of_o a_o low_a condition_n have_v be_v carry_v away_o with_o wrath_n against_o his_o king_n or_o against_o his_o lord_n forasmuch_o as_o such_o person_n be_v so_o high_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v out_o of_o reach_n and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v they_o any_o harm_n and_o that_o so_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o be_v revenge_v they_o find_v it_o be_v to_o no_o end_n to_o be_v angry_a with_o they_o but_o since_o this_o hope_n can_v be_v found_v but_o on_o those_o force_n which_o we_o believe_v we_o have_v revenge_v how_o weak_a person_n hope_v to_o be_v revenge_v and_o that_o nature_n which_o be_v most_o weak_a such_o as_o be_v woman_n and_o child_n and_o sick_a person_n be_v extreme_o susceptible_a of_o anger_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a they_o shall_v hope_v to_o be_v revenge_v have_v not_o the_o power_n and_o carry_v always_o about_o they_o a_o secret_a sense_n of_o their_o own_o weakness_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v certain_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v by_o those_o vain_a endeavour_n which_o they_o make_v in_o these_o encounter_n that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o error_n of_o their_o thought_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n suffer_v itself_o often_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o judgement_n she_o make_v of_o her_o force_n now_o this_o error_n common_o proceed_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o heat_n which_o awaken_v and_o augment_v itself_o in_o this_o passion_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n this_o quality_n take_v part_n with_o the_o corporal_a force_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v near_a the_o irascible_a appetite_n it_o can_v be_v irritate_v nor_o increase_v without_o the_o soul_n be_v abuse_v with_o a_o vain_a opinion_n which_o it_o persuade_v that_o she_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o undertake_v great_a matter_n it_o be_v as_o with_o a_o prince_n who_o hearken_v only_o to_o generous_a counsel_n to_o who_o his_o power_n and_o greatness_n be_v only_o represent_v and_o who_o see_v no_o man_n that_o provoke_v he_o not_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o how_o weak_a soever_o he_o be_v incessant_o find_v himself_o solicit_v by_o those_o violent_a minister_n have_v his_o ear_n always_o fill_v with_o their_o flattery_n he_o at_o last_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v and_o without_o consider_v his_o impotency_n engage_v himself_o in_o temerous_a undertake_n the_o soul_n often_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o weak_a body_n when_o natural_a heat_n kindle_v itself_o it_o the_o heart_n see_v nothing_o about_o it_o if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v but_o this_o float_a and_o unquiet_a quality_n be_v every_o moment_n provoke_v by_o its_o ardour_n and_o by_o its_o vivacity_n and_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o ostentation_n she_o make_v of_o her_o power_n and_o virtue_n she_o at_o last_o imagine_v her_o force_n be_v great_a than_o indeed_o they_o be_v and_o without_o remember_v her_o weakness_n she_o resolve_v to_o combat_v the_o ill_a and_o flatter_v herself_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o obtain_v the_o victory_n but_o it_o may_v be_v inquire_v what_o it_o be_v which_o then_o thus_o irritate_v and_o augment_v this_o heat_n person_n what_o it_o be_v that_o irritate_v heat_n in_o weak_a person_n forasmuch_o as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n as_o we_o have_v say_v which_o employ_v it_o to_o destroy_v the_o ill_a she_o must_v needs_o hope_v to_o overcome_v it_o before_o she_o will_v offer_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o since_o the_o design_n always_o go_v before_o those_o mean_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o execute_v it_o and_o that_o in_o effect_n the_o passion_n be_v immanent_a action_n which_o form_n themselves_o in_o the_o soul_n before_o the_o body_n resent_v they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o hope_n accompany_v strong_a and_o robustious_a constitution_n where_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o heat_n shall_v be_v irritate_v to_o raise_v up_o this_o passion_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o they_o that_o they_o know_v their_o force_n and_o be_v assure_v of_o they_o but_o here_o where_o weakness_n be_v whereof_o the_o soul_n have_v the_o knowledge_n and_o which_o consequent_o ought_v to_o make_v she_o mistrust_v herself_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v something_o to_o animate_v her_o courage_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v necessary_a heat_n shall_v be_v augment_v before_o hope_n can_v be_v therein_o form_v and_o yet_o we_o see_v nothing_o which_o can_v raise_v it_o since_o we_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o soul_n but_o grief_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o injury_n receive_v and_o that_o this_o passion_n far_o from_o increase_a heat_n be_v that_o which_o diminish_v and_o at_o last_o extinguish_v it_o to_o resolve_v this_o difficulty_n we_o must_v discover_v a_o secret_n which_o have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o passion_n soul_n that_o there_o be_v passion_n in_o the_o lowermost_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o say_v that_o in_o all_o animal_n there_o be_v two_o appetite_n the_o one_o which_o be_v sensitive_a and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v natural_a that_o both_o pursue_v what_o be_v profitable_a and_o fly_v what_o be_v ill_a and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o again_o raise_v themselves_o up_o against_o what_o be_v contrary_a unto_o they_o to_o overcome_v it_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o sickness_n nature_n irritate_v herself_o against_o ill_n and_o stir_v up_o her_o force_n to_o drive_v it_o away_o and_o that_o this_o motion_n be_v answerable_a to_o anger_n and_o to_o boldness_n which_o form_n themselves_o in_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n so_o that_o
and_o have_v no_o long_o a_o bridle_n to_o restrain_v they_o be_v hurry_v away_o with_o the_o rapidity_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o passion_n which_o drive_v they_o and_o so_o perform_v all_o their_o action_n with_o disorder_n and_o temerity_n but_o what_o contribute_v much_o to_o this_o precipitation_n it_o be_v grief_n which_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o anger_n and_o weakness_n which_o common_o accompany_v it_o for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v natural_o impatient_a and_o constrain_v and_o eager_o solicit_v the_o soul_n to_o provide_v for_o her_o security_n that_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o ill_a be_v present_a this_o because_o it_o want_v force_n to_o resist_v it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o time_n to_o be_v lose_v in_o so_o dangerous_a and_o urgent_a a_o occasion_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o anger_n be_v most_o impetuous_a in_o the_o weak_a nature_n and_o that_o fury_n kindle_v not_o itself_o so_o sudden_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n as_o in_o this_o for_o that_o they_o be_v common_o exempt_a from_o grief_n and_o weakness_n and_o that_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n for_o the_o soul_n to_o hasten_v its_o endeavour_n for_o her_o defence_n its_o true_a that_o although_o robu_v nature_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o transport_v as_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o for_o the_o reason_n already_o allege_v as_o for_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o solid_a complexion_n wherein_o heat_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o catch_v yet_o when_o once_o fury_n have_v seize_v on_o they_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v more_o vehement_a and_o more_o dangerous_a it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o long_a continuance_n because_o the_o heat_n be_v strong_a and_o be_v long_o preserve_v in_o gross_a and_o massive_a subject_n then_o in_o such_o as_o be_v subtle_a and_o movable_a such_o as_o be_v woman_n and_o child_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v of_o such_o like_a a_o temperature_n pride_n be_v so_o proper_a to_o anger_v that_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n it_o more_o often_o accompany_v proud_a anger_n be_v proud_a nor_o with_o which_o it_o be_v so_o familiar_a and_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o weak_a and_o vile_a mind_n that_o may_v be_v it_o take_v away_o from_o it_o the_o knowledge_n of_o its_o baseness_n and_o impotency_n make_v it_o lose_v all_o the_o respect_n it_o ought_v to_o other_o and_o persuade_v it_o neither_o to_o yield_v nor_o submit_v to_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v we_o need_v not_o go_v far_o for_o a_o example_n since_o at_o every_o moment_n we_o may_v see_v that_o from_o its_o counsel_n servant_n dare_v confront_v their_o master_n child_n their_o parent_n subject_n their_o lord_n and_o what_o be_v most_o frightful_a such_o vile_a creature_n as_o man_n be_v spare_v not_o the_o most_o holy_a thing_n but_o often_o wrack_v it_o on_o god_n himself_o and_o although_o this_o discord_n appear_v not_o so_o great_a in_o person_n of_o a_o high_a condition_n when_o they_o grow_v angry_a with_o their_o inferior_n yet_o they_o can_v forbear_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o very_a and_o unjust_a and_o odious_a pride_n when_o they_o will_v hear_v neither_o reason_n nor_o defence_n when_o silence_n or_o excuse_n provoke_v they_o the_o more_o and_o when_o a_o discover_v innocency_n be_v to_o they_o but_o as_o a_o new_a injury_n for_o all_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o haughty_a and_o proud_a nature_n of_o this_o passion_n which_o will_v always_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o have_v reason_n on_o its_o side_n which_o will_v never_o yield_v to_o any_o body_n and_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o innocent_a from_o who_o it_o believe_v it_o have_v receive_v a_o offence_n without_o ever_o accuse_v itself_o of_o impudence_n or_o injustice_n but_o whence_o may_v this_o pride_n come_v which_o be_v often_o so_o ill_o ground_v and_o be_v common_o uphold_v neither_o by_o strength_n nor_o reason_n certain_o we_o must_v not_o seek_v the_o source_n elsewhere_o then_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o heat_n which_o trouble_v the_o judgement_n and_o drive_v the_o soul_n out_o of_o her_o ordinary_a limit_n as_o be_v before_o say_v for_o pride_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o swell_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o immoderate_a extension_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o she_o raise_v herself_o up_o more_o than_o she_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o in_o pursuit_n esteem_v herself_o grear_a than_o indeed_o she_o be_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o heat_n shall_v be_v provoke_v without_o give_v she_o a_o very_a great_a confidence_n without_o transport_v she_o out_o of_o herself_o and_o consequent_o without_o cause_v this_o excessive_a elevation_n wherein_o pride_n consist_v moreover_o the_o secret_a sense_n which_o every_o man_n have_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o be_v which_o awaken_v he_o by_o the_o despite_n he_o believe_v he_o suffer_v by_o have_v be_v offend_v for_o to_o repair_v this_o wrong_n which_o he_o think_v he_o have_v receive_v by_o be_v despise_v he_o will_v lift_v himself_o up_o above_o he_o who_o abase_v he_o and_o fill_v himself_o with_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o himself_o find_v himself_o thus_o puff_v up_o with_o arrogance_n and_o vanity_n anger_n abound_v in_o word_n and_o in_o threat_n rail_a anger_n be_v talkative_a and_o rail_a because_o the_o fancy_n which_o be_v heat_v by_o the_o ardour_n she_o kindle_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o which_o be_v full_a of_o such_o thought_n as_o pride_n and_o vengeance_n inspire_v be_v force_v to_o cast_v they_o out_o on_o the_o tongue_n and_o in_o its_o word_n and_o true_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n like_o liquor_n which_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n cause_v to_o rise_v up_o in_o great_a boiling_n for_o the_o full_a the_o vessel_n be_v of_o it_o the_o more_o easy_o it_o rise_v above_o the_o brim_n and_o so_o the_o more_o and_o the_o more_o abundant_o they_o issue_v out_o and_o shed_v themselves_o it_o be_v true_a that_o grief_n which_o be_v always_o to_o be_v find_v with_o this_o passion_n very_o much_o help_v this_o effect_n by_o that_o precipitation_n and_o by_o that_o impatience_n which_o it_o give_v the_o soul_n for_o which_o cause_n boldness_n alone_o love_v not_o to_o talk_v so_o much_o as_o anger_n and_o we_o may_v see_v the_o same_o person_n who_o bold_o without_o speak_v one_o word_n will_v go_v to_o fight_v who_o have_v be_v offend_v can_v forbear_v to_o cry_v out_o and_o threaten_v because_o grief_n at_o that_o time_n mix_v itself_o with_o boldness_n which_o be_v as_o a_o spur_n unto_o it_o which_o stimulate_v it_o and_o afford_v it_o a_o useless_a fury_n but_o if_o weakness_n join_v also_o with_o they_o anger_n become_v so_o high_o brawl_v and_o rise_v to_o such_o a_o excess_n of_o word_n and_o threat_n that_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o torrent_n which_o its_o impossible_a to_o stop_v as_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o that_o of_o woman_n of_o child_n and_o the_o like_a now_o this_o happen_v from_o that_o the_o soul_n which_o know_v its_o defect_n have_v a_o design_n to_o hide_v it_o by_o such_o action_n as_o seem_v courageous_a and_o whereby_o she_o think_v she_o ought_v to_o fright_v her_o enemy_n or_o from_o that_o grief_n and_o weakness_n which_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v natural_o unquiet_a and_o urgent_a not_o give_v her_o time_n to_o tempt_v more_o powerful_a mean_n to_o revenge_v herself_o cause_v she_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o these_o first_o arm_n of_o nature_n and_o cause_v she_o to_o dissipate_v her_o courage_n in_o these_o vain_a assault_n and_o without_o doubt_n he_o that_o will_v but_o consider_v that_o beast_n which_o be_v courageous_a and_o man_n who_o be_v bold_a and_o generous_a use_v not_o to_o brawl_v or_o to_o talk_v much_o when_o they_o have_v be_v offend_v by_o any_o man_n and_o that_o they_o seek_v their_o revenge_n may_v well_o judge_v that_o cry_n out_o reason_n and_o threaten_n be_v the_o natural_a defence_n of_o provoke_v weakness_n and_o that_o those_o who_o employ_v they_o mistrust_v their_o own_o force_n and_o resemble_v those_o thunder_n which_o only_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o be_v hear_v a_o long_a time_n after_o their_o lightning_n vanish_v for_o when_o a_o bolt_n fall_v the_o fire_n the_o noise_n and_o the_o blow_n be_v resent_v at_o once_o and_o such_o be_v that_o anger_n which_o be_v kindle_v in_o great_a courage_n and_o in_o strong_a and_o robustious_a constitution_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n from_o the_o same_o source_n whence_o the_o abundance_n of_o word_n come_v indiscreet_a anger_n be_v indiscreet_a this_o indiscreet_a frankness_n proceed_v which_o render_v it_o so_o facile_a to_o discover_v its_o most_o secret_a thought_n for_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n which_o be_v so_o ill_a
only_o as_o aristotle_n believe_v for_o his_o thought_n be_v that_o the_o grief_n we_o have_v to_o see_v he_o who_o deserve_v it_o not_o to_o suffer_v ill_a cause_v compassion_n and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v to_o see_v those_o prosper_v which_o be_v unworthy_a of_o it_o cause_v ndignation_n but_o this_o seem_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o that_o signification_n which_o all_o language_n give_v that_o word_n nor_o even_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n may_v two_o way_n grieve_v for_o the_o ill_a it_o see_v those_o suffer_v who_o deserve_v it_o not_o to_o wit_n by_o compassionate_v only_o their_o suffering_n without_o employ_v its_o force_n to_o combat_v the_o ill_a or_o else_o by_o raise_v and_o lift_v itself_o up_o against_o it_o to_o repel_v it_o now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o compassion_n be_v altogether_o without_o this_o commotion_n take_v care_n only_o to_o fly_v the_o ill_a and_o be_v quite_o plunge_v in_o grief_n and_o fear_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o place_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o soul_n make_v any_o effort_n when_o she_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o ill_n which_o happen_v to_o any_o man_n undeserved_o since_o this_o motion_n can_v neither_o be_v compassion_n nor_o pity_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o indignation_n indeed_o the_o common_a manner_n of_o speak_v teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v person_n who_o can_v see_v their_o enemy_n without_o indignation_n that_o their_o word_n be_v full_a of_o indignation_n and_o threaten_n that_o god_n chastise_v the_o wicked_a in_o the_o anger_n of_o his_o indignation_n and_o even_o that_o we_o be_v sometime_o in_o indignation_n against_o ourselves_o other_o language_n also_o use_v the_o word_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o grecian_n which_o aristotle_n have_v place_v for_o this_o have_v a_o large_a signification_n than_o he_o have_v give_v it_o and_o may_v be_v as_o well_o apply_v to_o the_o indignation_n which_o we_o conceive_v see_v a_o man_n too_o ill_o use_v as_o for_o that_o we_o may_v have_v for_o he_o who_o be_v use_v but_o too_o well_o in_o effect_v himself_o confess_v that_o this_o passion_n be_v attribute_v to_o god_n who_o yet_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o indignation_n for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o wicked_a because_o it_o be_v he_o who_o dispense_v it_o to_o they_o but_o just_o because_o they_o abuse_v it_o and_o use_v it_o unworthy_o by_o their_o crime_n and_o by_o their_o ingratitude_n and_o true_o we_o must_v not_o stick_v at_o all_o at_o what_o this_o incomparable_a author_n have_v say_v of_o the_o passion_n in_o his_o rhetoric_n in_o which_o he_o have_v treat_v of_o they_o but_o superficial_o and_o in_o most_o common_a notion_n for_o its_o certain_a that_o have_v he_o thorough_o examine_v they_o he_o will_v have_v make_v two_o sort_n of_o indignation_n the_o one_o which_o the_o good_a of_o another_o beget_v in_o we_o and_o that_o which_o happen_v from_o the_o ill_a which_o we_o suffer_v or_o see_v other_o suffer_v and_o that_o the_o true_a and_o only_a motive_n which_o provoke_v they_o be_v indignity_n for_o without_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o indignation_n it_o be_v despite_n it_o be_v envy_n or_o the_o like_a so_o when_o we_o be_v angry_a at_o the_o good_a which_o happen_v to_o a_o man_n if_o we_o do_v not_o consider_v he_o as_o unworthy_a of_o it_o it_o be_v envy_n and_o although_o the_o ill_a must_v be_v always_o unjust_a which_o move_v we_o to_o anger_n if_o we_o do_v not_o particular_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o indignity_n it_o may_v well_o beget_v despite_n or_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o anger_n but_o never_o indignation_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o motion_n which_o the_o soul_n suffer_v in_o this_o encounter_n run_v not_o into_o those_o violence_n and_o excess_n which_o true_a anger_n be_v carry_v away_o withal_o because_o the_o real_a ill_n which_o cause_v grief_n consist_v not_o in_o this_o indignity_n but_o in_o the_o injustice_n which_o out_o of_o that_o consideration_n be_v a_o stranger_n unto_o it_o augment_v it_o so_o that_o if_o the_o injury_n for_o example-sake_n be_v not_o great_a what_o indignity_n soever_o you_o may_v conceive_v it_o oblige_v not_o the_o soul_n to_o make_v any_o great_a endeavour_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v but_o as_o a_o colour_n which_o she_o give_v herself_o to_o the_o body_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o ill_a which_o in_o some_o manner_n render_v it_o more_o sensible_a though_o not_o the_o great_a and_o it_o be_v also_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o beast_n be_v not_o susceptible_a of_o it_o be_v unable_a to_o make_v such_o reflection_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v whether_o one_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o a_o thing_n beside_o man_n be_v in_o indignation_n to_o see_v good_a or_o ill_o happen_v to_o those_o who_o deserve_v it_o not_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o seem_v unjust_a and_o that_o natural_o we_o have_v a_o aversion_n against_o what_o be_v opposite_a to_o reason_n and_o justice_n but_o how_o ever_o we_o interess_n ourselves_o so_o much_o for_o they_o we_o often_o abandon_v they_o in_o the_o judgement_n which_o we_o make_v of_o the_o merit_n of_o person_n who_o we_o often_o esteem_v worthy_a or_o unworthy_a of_o thing_n according_a as_o pride_n love_n or_o hatred_n counsel_v it_o for_o which_o reason_n ambitious_a person_n and_o lover_n be_v extreme_o subject_a to_o this_o passion_n for_o as_o much_o as_o vanity_n easy_o persuade_v those_o that_o all_o other_o man_n be_v unworthy_a of_o those_o honour_n which_o they_o aspire_v unto_o and_o that_o love_n give_v a_o high_a esteem_n to_o those_o of_o the_o person_n belove_v and_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o their_o service_n for_o in_o that_o though_o at_o every_o moment_n they_o find_v cause_n of_o offence_n or_o be_v not_o sufficient_o esteem_v or_o else_o from_o that_o they_o be_v not_o well_o use_v or_o that_o other_o be_v better_o use_v who_o as_o they_o think_v deserve_v it_o not_o so_o well_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o who_o be_v of_o a_o servile_a mind_n or_o base_a spirit_n and_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o noble_a desire_n they_o do_v almost_o never_o resent_v the_o motion_n of_o indignation_n be_v what_o disdain_n be_v disdain_n be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o anger_n see_v that_o to_o provoke_v it_o there_o must_v be_v something_o which_o displease_v and_o must_v cause_v the_o soul_n to_o rise_v up_o against_o it_o but_o what_o render_v it_o different_a from_o the_o rest_n be_v that_o scorn_v which_o ever_o accompany_v it_o for_o we_o never_o disdain_v any_o man_n but_o we_o scorn_v he_o although_o we_o scorn_v many_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v not_o disdain_v so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v disdain_n be_v a_o scornful_a anger_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o never_o be_v violent_a or_o impetuous_a because_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o scorn_v deserve_v not_o that_o we_o shall_v trouble_v ourselves_o for_o they_o not_o that_o what_o we_o disdain_v be_v always_o scornful_a or_o else_o the_o soul_n will_v never_o care_v to_o rise_v up_o against_o it_o since_o scorn_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o opinion_n which_o we_o have_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v unworthy_a of_o our_o esteem_n and_o of_o our_o care_n not_o judge_v it_o capable_a to_o do_v good_a or_o hurt_n as_o be_v before_o say_v and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o what_o we_o ought_v to_o disdain_n may_v do_v some_o ill_n but_o that_o its_o power_n be_v not_o so_o great_a or_o at_o least_o that_o we_o feign_v we_o fear_v it_o not_o for_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o these_o passion_n that_o the_o soul_n which_o know_v its_o weakness_n endeavour_v to_o hide_v it_o by_o action_n which_o seem_v outrageous_a as_o have_v be_v say_v as_o for_o despite_n be_v what_o despite_n be_v it_o have_v nothing_o particular_a which_o distinguish_v it_o from_o anger_n as_o the_o former_a have_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a anger_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o slight_a throw_n which_o the_o soul_n to_o oppose_v ill_a give_v itself_o whether_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v of_o small_a concernment_n or_o because_o she_o dare_v not_o or_o will_v not_o strong_o assault_v it_o for_o weakness_n common_o restrain_v it_o and_o hinder_v it_o from_o drive_v the_o passion_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o go_v and_o reason_n which_o be_v not_o mistress_n of_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n suffer_v despite_n well_o enough_o as_o the_o beginning_n of_o anger_n but_o permit_v it_o not_o to_o go_v any_o further_o for_o which_o cause_n timorous_a person_n and_o those_o who_o be_v moderate_a despise_v those_o thing_n which_o in_o other_o will_v kindle_v anger_n itself_o the_o character_n which_o anger_n imprint_n on_o the_o body_n anger_n the_o corporal_a character_n of_o
anger_n mark_v out_o also_o the_o same_o mixture_n of_o those_o two_o passion_n of_o which_o we_o have_v show_v they_o be_v compose_v for_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o a_o sad_a and_o crabbed_a mind_n which_o it_o shed_v over_o the_o face_n sigh_n and_o cry_v which_o at_o every_o moment_n it_o cast_v forth_o and_o those_o tear_n which_o it_o so_o often_o vent_v proceed_v from_o grief_n and_o that_o the_o ardour_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o voice_n and_o in_o all_o its_o motion_n proceed_v from_o boldness_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o common_o produce_v those_o which_o be_v most_o sensible_a and_o more_o in_o number_n then_o the_o other_o because_o it_o cause_v the_o soul_n to_o issue_v out_o and_o to_o discover_v itself_o instead_o whereof_o grief_n make_v she_o retire_v within_o herself_o cause_v also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o effect_n to_o remain_v hide_v and_o not_o to_o appear_v as_o the_o other_o do_v and_o certain_o in_o that_o number_n of_o corporal_a character_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o anger_n there_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o which_o depend_v on_o grief_n all_o the_o rest_n come_v from_o boldness_n and_o from_o fury_n but_o from_o what_o source_n soever_o they_o deduce_v their_o origine_fw-la we_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o some_o be_v make_v by_o the_o order_n and_o command_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n happen_v out_o of_o a_o mere_a necessity_n she_o have_v no_o design_n nor_o intention_n to_o produce_v they_o as_o be_v the_o paleness_n and_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n the_o wrinkle_n of_o the_o forehead_n the_o swell_a of_o the_o part_n stammer_a etc._n etc._n for_o they_o serve_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n in_o the_o design_n of_o anger_n and_o they_o be_v only_o form_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n now_o as_o there_o be_v many_o of_o both_o of_o these_o which_o have_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n which_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o touch_v any_o more_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v that_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o boldness_n he_o may_v find_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o through-look_a the_o motion_n of_o the_o lid_n brow_n and_o forehead_n the_o widen_v of_o the_o nostril_n the_o stand_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o that_o paleness_n which_o sometime_o happen_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o anger_n that_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o love_n he_o may_v see_v whence_o sigh_n spring_v and_o why_o the_o ruddiness_n which_o that_o passion_n raise_v begin_v at_o the_o eye_n he_o shall_v in_o that_o of_o constancy_n know_v whence_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o part_n proceed_v as_o for_o tear_n and_o other_o effect_n of_o grief_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o the_o discourse_n which_o we_o have_v destine_v for_o that_o passion_n beside_o the_o through-look_a there_o be_v two_o other_o which_o be_v familiar_a to_o anger_n to_o wit_n a_o fierce_a look_v and_o a_o furious_a look_v both_o of_o which_o have_v that_o in_o common_a that_o they_o be_v make_v with_o force_n and_o vivacity_n but_o the_o fierce_a one_o have_v somewhat_o that_o be_v sad_a and_o severe_a which_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v encounter_v in_o the_o furious_a add_v also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o ardent_a and_o wander_a as_o be_v this_o to_o render_v the_o look_v fierce_a come_v whence_o the_o fierce_a look_n come_v the_o brow_n must_v lower_v and_o gather_v themselves_o together_o the_o eye_n must_v be_v quick_a and_o pierce_a and_o the_o sight_n firm_a and_o assure_v such_o be_v that_o of_o lion_n of_o leopard_n and_o of_o mastiff_n for_o they_o natural_o have_v their_o eyebrow_n cast_v down_o and_o restrain_v which_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a cloud_n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o their_o eye_n have_v a_o certain_a ardour_n which_o seem_v to_o breath_n forth_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n and_o certain_o there_o need_v no_o less_o than_o these_o three_o condition_n to_o compose_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o look_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o impudent_a man_n may_v well_o have_v firmness_n and_o vivacity_n in_o his_o look_n but_o because_o he_o arch_v up_o his_o brow_n and_o that_o rude_a and_o severe_a air_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o brow_n and_o forehead_n be_v want_v to_o he_o he_o therefore_o can_v have_v a_o fierce_a look_n on_o the_o other_o side_n frowardness_n and_o a_o strong_a attention_n of_o mind_n may_v cause_v this_o severity_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o face_n but_o because_o they_o take_v away_o vivacity_n from_o the_o eye_n they_o never_o render_v the_o look_v fierce_a that_o pierce_a splendour_n indeed_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o eye_n and_o chief_o in_o those_o which_o be_v blue_a which_o the_o latin_n call_v caesios_n inspire_v somewhat_o of_o cruel_a and_o frightful_a in_o the_o look_n for_o which_o cause_n tacitus_n call_v the_o germane_a eye_n truce_n and_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o panther_n and_o leopard_n have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o fierceness_n in_o they_o which_o the_o lion_n have_v not_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v that_o colour_n and_o that_o the_o eye_n of_o these_o be_v altogether_o red_a which_o colour_n be_v more_o obscure_a and_o less_o splendent_a however_o it_o be_v anger_n cast_v down_o and_o bond_n the_o brow_n to_o fortify_v itself_o against_o the_o grief_n it_o resent_v and_o against_o the_o enemy_n which_o assault_v it_o as_o have_v be_v say_v elsewhere_o it_o be_v look_n be_v quick_a and_o assure_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o splendour_n and_o strength_n which_o it_o cast_v into_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o quantity_n of_o spirit_n which_o it_o send_v thither_o for_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o sight_n must_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o part_n and_o that_o the_o spirit_n must_v make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o strength_n since_o they_o become_v languish_v when_o they_o receive_v they_o no_o more_o to_o know_v wherein_o this_o firmness_n of_o sight_n consist_v we_o must_v consider_v what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v it_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o boldness_n although_o the_o furious_a look_n be_v often_o take_v for_o the_o fierce_a be_v what_o a_o furious_a look_n be_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o same_o for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o ordinary_a look_n of_o a_o lion_n and_o those_o which_o he_o have_v when_o he_o be_v provoke_v betwixt_o the_o look_n of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v yet_o master_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o that_o he_o have_v when_o mad_v and_o enrage_v that_o be_v fierce_a but_o this_o be_v furious_a and_o witness_v a_o extreme_a transport_n and_o a_o very_a straggle_a away_o of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v make_v also_o with_o red_a and_o sparkle_a eye_n which_o shout_n forth_o and_o seem_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o head_n and_o which_o roll_a from_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o cause_n a_o wild_a and_o wander_a sight_n and_o as_o in_o the_o other_o the_o brow_n be_v bend_v downward_o in_o this_o they_o be_v common_o lift_v up_o and_o draw_v their_o lid_n after_o they_o they_o make_v the_o open_n of_o the_o eye_n to_o be_v wide_a and_o round_a and_o so_o discover_v almost_o all_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n now_o all_o these_o character_n be_v so_o proper_a to_o fury_n that_o even_o physician_n make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o know_v when_o the_o sick_a person_n will_v fall_v into_o such_o a_o fit_a and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o consider_v the_o state_n wherein_o the_o soul_n than_o be_v without_o perceive_v that_o necessary_o she_o must_v produce_v a_o effect_n for_o as_o the_o blood_n boil_v in_o the_o vessel_n eye_n red_a eye_n and_o impetuous_o cast_v itself_o on_o all_o the_o exterior_a part_n all_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v fill_v therewith_o and_o consequent_o become_v thick_a and_o red_a for_o which_o cause_n aristotle_n say_v that_o those_o who_o natural_o have_v they_o so_o be_v subject_a to_o 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forehead_n in_o the_o splendour_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v form_v by_o necessity_n without_o be_v destine_v for_o any_o use_n and_o if_o we_o will_v place_v they_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o action_n which_o be_v perform_v for_o some_o end_n it_o be_v nothing_o easy_a to_o observe_v what_o motive_n the_o soul_n therein_o propose_v itself_o no_o what_o service_n she_o pretend_v to_o draw_v from_o thence_o to_o give_v further_a light_n to_o these_o obscurity_n you_o must_v first_o know_v whether_o these_o motion_n be_v not_o in_o other_o passion_n and_o afterward_o seek_v those_o motive_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v therein_o form_v and_o last_o to_o see_v whether_o they_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o anger_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o use_v to_o shake_v the_o head_n and_o to_o give_v it_o ready_o two_o or_o three_o turn_n about_o when_o any_o thing_n displease_v head_n why_o we_o toss_v the_o head_n as_o especial_o when_o we_o refuse_v or_o disapprove_v of_o 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about_o to_o drive_v they_o away_o for_o although_o this_o in_o these_o encounter_v we_o speak_v of_o be_v useless_a unto_o it_o yet_o be_v they_o nothing_o extraordinary_a since_o she_o often_o deceive_v herself_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n upon_o other_o occasion_n wherein_o she_o abuse_v those_o mean_n which_o nature_n have_v prescribe_v she_o to_o attain_v her_o end_n employ_v they_o in_o other_o where_o they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n as_o have_v be_v show_v speak_v of_o that_o water_n which_o desire_n cause_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brow_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o distasteful_a thing_n or_o we_o may_v rather_o say_v that_o this_o shake_n of_o the_o head_n be_v a_o mark_n the_o soul_n will_v make_v of_o the_o impression_n which_o some_o kind_n of_o object_n make_v on_o she_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o outward_a image_n of_o that_o action_n which_o she_o perform_v in_o herself_o for_o it_o be_v her_o custom_n that_o when_o she_o will_v have_v that_o appear_v outward_o which_o be_v do_v within_o she_o cause_v those_o motion_n of_o the_o organ_n which_o have_v some_o relation_n and_o resemblance_n with_o her_o own_o as_o we_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o laughter_n of_o the_o look_n and_o by_o all_o those_o other_o effect_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o this_o work_n and_o certain_o since_o that_o at_o the_o encounter_n of_o pleasant_a thing_n she_o make_v particular_a sign_n which_o make_v know_v the_o sense_n she_o have_v of_o they_o she_o must_v needs_o also_o have_v some_o for_o those_o which_o be_v displease_v so_o that_o if_o she_o sweet_o cast_v down_o the_o head_n when_o good_a present_v itself_o unto_o she_o as_o it_o happen_v when_o we_o meet_v a_o friend_n when_o we_o approve_v a_o
there_o leave_v and_o feel_v also_o if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v the_o shake_n which_o the_o desire_n of_o vengeance_n have_v give_v it_o it_o insensible_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o and_o so_o continue_v its_o first_o design_n which_o it_o always_o cause_v happy_o to_o succeed_v be_v no_o long_o conduct_v by_o the_o sense_n nor_o by_o reason_n nor_o take_v any_o other_o counsel_n but_o such_o as_o self-love_n and_o pride_n which_o anger_n bring_v along_o with_o it_o afford_v it_o for_o it_o be_v from_o thence_o these_o advantage_n come_v which_o a_o man_n who_o sleep_v upon_o his_o wrath_n believe_v he_o receive_v in_o all_o his_o dream_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v always_o the_o strong_a of_o the_o better_a address_n he_o never_o see_v his_o enemy_n but_o he_o represent_v he_o unto_o himself_o either_o weak_a or_o submit_v and_o he_o in_o they_o undertake_v no_o combat_n but_o he_o come_v off_o with_o the_o victory_n and_o in_o triumph_n but_o it_o may_v 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benumb_v nor_o consequent_o the_o imagination_n which_o work_v only_o on_o those_o image_n which_o it_o have_v thence_o receive_v and_o be_v they_o even_o at_o liberty_n there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o they_o shall_v know_v what_o pass_v thus_o in_o the_o secret_a of_o the_o vein_n what_o then_o be_v it_o which_o can_v raise_v in_o the_o soul_n all_o these_o chimera_n and_o phantasm_n which_o have_v so_o much_o relation_n with_o that_o motion_n which_o the_o spirit_n than_o suffer_v and_o so_o much_o resemblance_n with_o that_o humour_n which_o be_v in_o disorder_n we_o must_v certain_o confess_v that_o beside_o this_o exterior_a knowledge_n which_o the_o sense_n afford_v she_o she_o have_v another_o which_o be_v interior_a and_o secret_a which_o nature_n have_v inspire_v by_o mean_n whereof_o she_o see_v and_o know_v all_o what_o be_v do_v in_o her_o organ_n and_o that_o with_o that_o light_n she_o who_o be_v present_a with_o all_o the_o part_n easy_o observe_v what_o be_v do_v 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agitate_a with_o the_o motion_n of_o some_o other_o passion_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o she_o form_v all_o dream_n which_o come_v from_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o love_n out_o of_o inclination_n there_o remain_v two_o effect_n only_o to_o be_v examine_v concern_v which_o we_o must_v consult_v physic_n for_o it_o be_v from_o she_o we_o must_v learn_v what_o pulse_n there_o be_v in_o anger_n and_o in_o what_o disposition_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o lung_n be_v when_o it_o be_v kindle_v in_o those_o part_n as_o for_o the_o first_o all_o physician_n be_v agree_v that_o the_o pulse_n herein_o be_v great_a high_a quick_a frequent_a and_o vehement_a and_o that_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o force_v of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o all_o these_o difference_n but_o although_o all_o this_o be_v true_a yet_o we_o may_v say_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o pulse_n be_v not_o proper_a and_o particular_a to_o anger_n since_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v find_v in_o boldness_n as_o we_o declare_v treat_v of_o that_o passion_n and_o that_o certain_o there_o must_v be_v somewhat_o which_o hitherto_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v which_o distinguish_v it_o from_o this_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o these_o two_o passion_n shall_v diverse_o agitate_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o spirit_n without_o cause_v also_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o in_o the_o artery_n different_a motion_n it_o be_v therefore_o certain_a that_o in_o both_o of_o they_o the_o pulse_n be_v great_a and_o high_a but_o in_o boldness_n it_o be_v full_a and_o extent_v and_o we_o may_v feel_v the_o artery_n under_o our_o finger_n which_o swell_v every_o way_n instead_o that_o in_o anger_n it_o put_v all_o her_o endeavour_n forward_o and_o without_o enlarge_n itself_o it_o dart_v itself_o outward_o make_v the_o pulse_n thereby_o high_a which_o seem_v rather_o straight_o then_o large_a and_o certain_o as_o the_o spirit_n follow_v the_o design_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o throw_v herself_o out_o of_o herself_o to_o assault_v the_o enemy_n their_o sally_n must_v needs_o be_v make_v as_o she_o be_v from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n and_o that_o if_o the_o artery_n be_v to_o be_v restrain_v as_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o demonstrate_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o side_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o dart_v themselves_o forth_o but_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v of_o this_o effect_n nor_o of_o its_o cause_n if_o we_o remember_v that_o grief_n and_o boldness_n be_v here_o mingle_v together_o and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o of_o they_o agitate_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n with_o a_o motion_n proper_a to_o they_o for_o if_o grief_n ought_v to_o restrain_v it_o that_o boldness_n at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v open_v it_o they_o must_v be_v straighten_v in_o some_o of_o the_o part_n and_o enlarge_v in_o other_o in_o pursuit_n whereof_o the_o pulse_n appear_v high_a without_o be_v extend_v as_o have_v be_v say_v yet_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v principal_o so_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o anger_n or_o that_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ardour_n of_o vengeance_n or_o that_o it_o turn_v into_o fury_n this_o contraction_n be_v no_o more_o feel_v but_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v altogether_o large_a and_o full_a as_o it_o be_v in_o boldness_n or_o whether_o the_o sense_n of_o grief_n be_v stifle_v or_o its_o effect_n suspend_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o other_o passion_n or_o whether_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v then_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o herself_o mind_n no_o long_o her_o preservation_n and_o without_o have_v a_o care_n of_o shelter_v herself_o she_o blind_o