true_a by_o often_o experience_n that_o the_o wound_a conscience_n will_v still_o pinch_v grievous_o notwithstanding_o the_o confession_n make_v unto_o god_n in_o secret_a at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o this_o then_o where_o the_o sinner_n can_v find_v no_o ease_n at_o home_n what_o shall_v he_o do_v but_o use_v the_o best_a mean_n he_o can_v to_o find_v it_o abroad_o be_v 8.22_o there_o no_o balm_n in_o gilead_n be_v there_o no_o physician_n there_o no_o doubt_n but_o god_n have_v provide_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o for_o recover_v of_o the_o health_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o people_n and_o s._n james_n have_v herein_o give_v we_o this_o direction_n 5.16_o confess_v your_o fault_n one_o to_o another_o and_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o that_o you_o may_v be_v heal_v according_a to_o which_o prescription_n gregory_n nyssen_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o sermon_n of_o repentance_n use_v this_o exhortation_n to_o the_o sinner_n 175.176_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o disease_n wherewith_o thou_o be_v take_v afflict_v thyself_o as_o much_o as_o thou_o can_v seek_v also_o the_o mourning_n of_o thy_o entire_o affect_a brethren_n to_o help_v thou_o unto_o liberty_n show_v i_o thy_o bitter_a and_o abundant_a tear_n that_o i_o may_v also_o mingle_v i_o therewith_o take_v likewise_o the_o priest_n for_o a_o partner_n of_o thy_o affliction_n as_o thy_o father_n for_o who_o be_v it_o that_o so_o false_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o father_n or_o have_v so_o adamantine_a a_o soul_n that_o he_o will_v not_o condole_v with_o his_o son_n lament_v show_v unto_o he_o without_o blush_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v keep_v close_o discover_v the_o secret_n of_o thy_o soul_n as_o show_v thy_o hide_a disease_n unto_o thy_o physician_n he_o will_v have_v care_n both_o of_o thy_o credit_n and_o of_o thy_o cure_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o meaning_n to_o advise_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v open_v ourselves_o in_o this_o manner_n unto_o every_o hedge-priest_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o virtue_n general_o annex_v to_o the_o order_n that_o upon_o confession_n make_v and_o absolution_n receive_v from_o any_o of_o that_o rank_n all_o shall_v be_v straight_o make_v up_o but_o he_o will_v have_v we_o communicate_v our_o case_n both_o to_o such_o christian_a brethren_n and_o to_o such_o a_o ghostly_a father_n as_o have_v skill_n in_o physic_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o out_o of_o a_o fellow-feeling_n of_o our_o grief_n will_v apply_v themselves_o to_o our_o recovery_n therefore_o say_v origen_n 2._o look_v about_o thou_o diligent_o unto_o who_o thou_o ought_v to_o confess_v thy_o sin_n try_v first_o the_o physician_n unto_o who_o thou_o ought_v to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o thy_o malady_n who_o know_v to_o be_v weak_a with_o he_o that_o be_v weak_a to_o weep_v with_o he_o that_o weep_v who_o understand_v the_o discipline_n of_o condole_v and_o compassionate_v that_o so_o at_o length_n if_o he_o shall_v say_v any_o thing_n who_o have_v first_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v both_o a_o skilful_a physician_n and_o a_o merciful_a or_o if_o he_o shall_v give_v any_o counsel_n thou_o may_v do_v and_o follow_v it_o for_o as_o s._n basil_n well_o note_v 229._o the_o very_a same_o course_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o open_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n as_o man_n therefore_o do_v not_o discover_v the_o disease_n of_o their_o body_n to_o all_o nor_o to_o every_o sort_n of_o people_n but_o to_o those_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o cure_n thereof_o even_o so_o ought_v the_o confession_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v make_v unto_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o cure_v they_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v write_v you_o that_o be_v strong_a bear_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o weak_a that_o be_v take_v they_o away_o by_o your_o diligence_n he_o require_v care_n and_o diligence_n in_o performance_n of_o the_o cure_n be_v ignorant_a good_a man_n of_o that_o new_a compendious_a method_n of_o heal_a invent_v by_o our_o roman_a paracelsian_n whereby_o a_o man_n 1._o in_o confession_n of_o attrite_a be_v make_v contrite_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o key_n that_o the_o sinner_n need_v put_v his_o ghostly_a father_n to_o no_o further_a trouble_n than_o this_o speak_v the_o word_n only_o and_o i_o shall_v be_v heal_v and_o this_o be_v that_o sacramental_a confession_n devise_v of_o late_a by_o the_o priest_n of_o rome_n which_o they_o notwithstanding_o will_v feign_v father_n upon_o s._n peter_n from_o who_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v receive_v this_o instruction_n 1._o that_o if_o envy_n or_o infidelity_n or_o any_o other_o evil_n do_v secret_o creep_v into_o any_o man_n heart_n he_o who_o have_v care_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v those_o thing_n unto_o he_o who_o have_v the_o oversight_n over_o he_o that_o by_o god_n word_n and_o wholesome_a counsel_n he_o may_v be_v cure_v by_o he_o and_o so_o indeed_o we_o read_v in_o the_o apocryphal_a epistle_n of_o clement_n pretend_v to_o be_v write_v unto_o s._n james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n where_o in_o the_o several_a edition_n of_o crab_n sichardus_fw-la venradius_fw-la surius_n nicolinus_n and_o binius_fw-la we_o find_v this_o note_n also_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o margin_n nota_fw-la de_fw-fr confession_n sacramentali_fw-la mark_v this_o of_o sacramental_a confession_n but_o their_o own_o 2._o maldonat_n will_v have_v teach_v they_o that_o this_o note_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o mark_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o proper_a end_n of_o sacramental_a confession_n be_v the_o obtain_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n whereas_o the_o end_n of_o the_o confession_n here_o say_v to_o be_v commend_v by_o s._n peter_n be_v the_o obtain_n of_o counsel_n out_o of_o god_n word_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o sin_n which_o kind_n of_o medicinal_a confession_n we_o well_o approve_v of_o and_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v ordinary_o prescribe_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o secret_a sin_n for_o as_o for_o notorious_a offence_n which_o breed_v open_a scandal_n private_a confession_n be_v not_o think_v sufficient_a but_o there_o be_v further_o require_v public_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o fault_n &_o the_o solemn_a use_n of_o the_o key_n for_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o penitent_a tom._n if_o his_o sin_n do_v not_o only_o redound_v to_o his_o own_o evil_a but_o also_o unto_o much_o scandal_n of_o other_o and_o the_o bishop_n think_v it_o to_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n let_v he_o not_o refuse_v to_o perform_v his_o penance_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o or_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n also_o let_v he_o not_o resist_v let_v he_o not_o by_o his_o shamefastness_n add_v swell_v to_o his_o deadly_a and_o mortal_a wound_n say_v s._n augustine_n and_o more_o large_o in_o another_o place_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o internal_a repentance_n in_o this_o manner_n 3._o let_v no_o man_n say_v unto_o himself_o i_o do_v it_o secret_o i_o do_v it_o before_o god_n god_n who_o pardon_v i_o do_v know_v that_o i_o do_v it_o in_o my_o heart_n be_v it_o therefore_o say_v without_o cause_n whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n be_v the_o key_n therefore_o without_o cause_n give_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v we_o frustrate_v the_o gospel_n of_o god_n do_v we_o frustrate_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n do_v we_o promise_v that_o to_o you_o which_o he_o deny_v you_o do_v we_o not_o deceive_v you_o job_n say_v if_o i_o be_v abash_v to_o confess_v my_o sin_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n so_o just_a a_o man_n of_o god_n rich_a treasure_n who_o be_v try_v in_o such_o a_o furnace_n say_v thus_o and_o do_v the_o child_n of_o pestilence_n withstand_v i_o and_o be_v ashamed_a to_o bow_v his_o knee_n under_o thâ—_n blessing_n of_o god_n that_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o do_v be_v he_o ashamed_a of_o who_o be_v not_o as_o much_o as_o a_o senator_n but_o only_o a_o simple_a courtier_n o_o proud_a neck_n o_o crooked_a mind_n perhaps_o nay_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n god_n will_v that_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n shall_v do_v public_a penance_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n especial_o because_o his_o sin_n can_v not_o be_v conceal_v and_o be_v a_o senator_n ashamed_a of_o that_o whereof_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o ashamed_a be_v he_o ashamed_a of_o that_o who_o be_v no_o senator_n but_o a_o courtier_n only_o whereof_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o ashamed_a be_v one_o of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n or_o a_o trader_n
torment_n which_o by_o 1._o arator_fw-la be_v thus_o more_o ample_o express_v in_o verse_n pavidis_fw-la resplenduit_fw-la vmbris_fw-la pallida_fw-la regna_fw-la petens_fw-la propriâ_fw-la quem_fw-la luce_fw-fr corruscum_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la fuscare_fw-la chaeos_fw-la fugere_fw-la dolores_fw-la infernus_fw-la tunc_fw-la esse_fw-la timet_fw-la nullumque_fw-la coërcens_fw-la in_o se_fw-la poena_fw-la redit_fw-la nova_fw-la torture_n ad_fw-la otia_fw-la languet_fw-la tartara_fw-la moesta_fw-la gemunt_fw-la quia_fw-la vincula_fw-la cuncta_fw-la quiescunt_fw-la mors_fw-la ibi_fw-la quid_fw-la faceret_fw-la quò_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la portitor_n ibat_fw-la s._n augustine_n do_v thus_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n touch_v this_o matter_n 33._o that_o christ_n soul_n come_v unto_o those_o place_n wherein_o sinner_n be_v punish_v that_o he_o may_v loose_v they_o from_o torment_n who_o by_o his_o hide_a justice_n he_o judge_v fit_a to_o be_v loose_v be_v not_o without_o cause_n believe_v 34._o neither_o do_v our_o saviour_n be_v dead_a for_o we_o scorn_v to_o visit_v those_o part_n that_o he_o may_v loose_v from_o thence_o such_o as_o he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a according_a to_o his_o divine_a and_o secret_a justice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v loose_v euodium_fw-la but_o whether_o he_o loose_v all_o that_o he_o find_v in_o those_o pain_n or_o some_o who_o he_o think_v worthy_a of_o that_o benefit_n i_o yet_o inquire_v for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o hell_n and_o bestow_v this_o benefit_n upon_o some_o that_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o pain_n thereof_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v thus_o do_v s._n augustine_n write_v unto_o euodias_n who_o inquire_v of_o he_o whether_o jb._n our_o saviour_n loose_v all_o from_o thence_o and_o empty_v hell_n which_o be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o great_a question_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o speech_n of_o gregory_n nazianzen_n pascha_fw-la if_o he_o descend_v into_o hell_n go_v thou_o down_o with_o he_o namely_o in_o contemplation_n and_o meditation_n learn_v the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n do_n there_o what_o the_o dispensation_n and_o what_o the_o reason_n be_v of_o his_o double_a descent_n to_o wit_n from_o heaven_n unto_o earth_n &_o from_o earth_n unto_o hell_n whether_o at_o his_o appear_v he_o simple_o save_v all_o or_o there_o also_o such_o only_a as_o do_v believe_v what_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n his_o opinion_n be_v herein_o every_o one_o know_v that_o strom._n our_o lord_n descend_v for_o no_o other_o cause_n into_o hell_n but_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o that_o ibid._n such_o as_o live_v a_o good_a life_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n whether_o jew_n or_o grecian_n although_o they_o be_v in_o hell_n and_o in_o durance_n yet_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o our_o lord_n either_o from_o himself_o immediate_o or_o by_o the_o work_n of_o his_o apostle_n be_v present_o convert_v and_o do_v believe_v in_o a_o word_n that_o ibid._n in_o hell_n thing_n be_v so_o order_v that_o even_o there_o all_o the_o soul_n have_v hear_v this_o preach_a might_n either_o show_v their_o repentance_n or_o acknowledge_v their_o punishment_n to_o be_v just_a because_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v hereupon_o when_o celsus_n the_o philosopher_n make_v this_o objection_n concern_v our_o saviour_n cels._n sure_o you_o will_v not_o say_v of_o he_o that_o when_o he_o can_v not_o persuade_v those_o that_o be_v here_o he_o go_v unto_o hell_n to_o persuade_v those_o that_o be_v there_o origen_n the_o scholar_n of_o clemens_n stick_v not_o to_o return_v unto_o he_o this_o answer_n celsum_fw-la whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o we_o say_v this_o that_o both_o be_v in_o the_o body_n he_o do_v persuade_v not_o a_o few_o but_o so_o many_o that_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o that_o be_v persuade_v by_o he_o he_o be_v lay_v in_o wait_v for_o and_o after_o his_o soul_n be_v separate_v from_o his_o body_n he_o have_v conference_n with_o soul_n separate_v from_o their_o body_n convert_v of_o they_o unto_o himself_o such_o as_o will_v or_o such_o as_o he_o discern_v to_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o reason_n best_o know_v unto_o himself_o the_o like_a effect_n of_o christ_n preach_v in_o hell_n be_v deliver_v by_o 111._o anastasius_n sinaita_n 222._o jobius_n or_o jovius_n defunct_a damascen_n 3._o oecumenius_n annalium_fw-la michael_n glycas_n and_o his_o transcriber_n sumpta_fw-la theodorus_n metochites_n procopius_n say_v that_o 42._o he_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v in_o hell_n restrain_v in_o the_o prison_n house_n release_n they_o all_o from_o the_o bond_n of_o necessity_n wherein_o he_o follow_v s._n cyrill_n of_o alexandria_n write_v upon_o the_o same_o place_n 42._o that_o christ_n go_v to_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o hell_n and_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o be_v detain_v in_o the_o prison_n house_n and_o free_v they_o all_o fâ—om_n bond_n and_o necessity_n and_o pain_n and_o punishment_n the_o same_o s._n cyrill_n in_o his_o paschall_n homily_n affirm_v more_o direct_o that_o our_o saviour_n 20._o enter_v into_o the_o lowermost_a den_n of_o hell_n and_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v there_o 11._o empty_v that_o unsatiable_a den_n of_o death_n 6._o spoil_v hell_n of_o spirit_n and_o have_v thus_o 7._o spoil_v all_o hell_n leave_v the_o devil_n there_o solitary_a and_o alone_a 60._o for_o when_o christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n say_v andronicus_n not_o only_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v deliver_v from_o thence_o but_o all_o those_o that_o before_o do_v serve_v in_o the_o error_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n be_v enrich_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n obtain_v salvation_n for_o which_o also_o they_o give_v thanks_n praise_v god_n whereupon_o the_o author_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sermon_n upon_o the_o ascension_n father_v upon_o s._n chrysostom_n bring_v in_o the_o devil_n complain_v that_o the_o son_n of_o mary_n edit_n have_v take_v away_o from_o he_o all_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n have_v leave_v he_o desolate_a whereas_o the_o true_a chrysostom_n do_v at_o large_a confute_v this_o fond_a opinion_n censure_v the_o maintainer_n thereof_o as_o the_o latin_n bringer_n in_o of_o old_a wife_n conceit_n and_o jewish_a fable_n yea_o 74._o philastrius_n &_o s._n 79._o augustin_n out_o of_o he_o do_v brand_v such_o for_o heretic_n who_o testimony_n also_o be_v urge_v by_o s._n gregory_n against_o george_n and_o theodore_n two_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o constantinople_n who_o hold_v in_o his_o time_n as_o many_o other_o do_v before_o and_o after_o they_o that_o â—2_n our_o omnipotent_a lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n do_v save_v all_o those_o who_o there_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v god_n and_o do_v deliver_v they_o from_o the_o pain_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o and_o when_o clement_n our_o countryman_n about_o 150._o year_n after_o do_v renew_v that_o old_a error_n in_o germany_n that_o 135._o the_o son_n of_o god_n descend_v into_o hell_n deliver_v from_o thence_o all_o such_o as_o that_o infernal_a prison_n do_v detain_v believer_n and_o unbeliever_n praiser_n of_o god_n and_o worshipper_n of_o idol_n the_o 3._o roman_a synod_n hold_v by_o pope_n zacharie_n condemn_v he_o and_o his_o follower_n for_o it_o but_o to_o leave_v clemens_n scotus_n and_o to_o return_v unto_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n at_o who_o philastrius_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v aim_v special_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o our_o adversary_n that_o he_o fall_v into_o this_o error_n partly_o be_v 43._o deceive_v with_o the_o superficial_a consideration_n of_o the_o word_n of_o s._n petâ—r_n touch_v christ_n preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n tridentinae_n 1._o pet._n 3.19_o partly_o be_v delude_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o hermes_n the_o suppose_a scholar_n of_o s._n paul_n by_o who_o stromat_n dream_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o not_o only_a christ_n himself_o but_o his_o apostle_n also_o do_v descend_v into_o hell_n to_o preach_v there_o unto_o the_o dead_a &_o to_o baptize_v they_o but_o touch_v the_o word_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v the_o main_a doubt_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o christ_n preach_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o noë_n unto_o the_o world_n of_o the_o ungodly_a or_o unto_o his_o own_o immediate_a preach_n to_o the_o spirit_n in_o hell_n after_o his_o death_n upon_o the_o crosse._n for_o see_v it_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n which_o speak_v in_o the_o prophet_n as_o s._n 1.11_o peter_n show_v in_o this_o same_o epistle_n and_o among_o they_o be_v noë_n 2.5_o a_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n as_o he_o declare_v in_o the_o next_o even_o as_o in_o s._n paul_n christ_n be_v say_v to_o have_v 2.17_o come_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o ephesian_n namely_o by_o his_o spirit_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o apostle_n so_o likewise_o in_o s._n peter_n may_v he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v go_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o old_a world_n 23.2_o by_o
afterward_o invent_v by_o the_o popish_a schoolman_n yet_o be_v it_o reject_v as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n first_o about_o the_o year_n 792._o and_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a afterward_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n france_n &_o germany_n which_o by_o his_o appointment_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 794._o the_o four_o book_n which_o by_o his_o authority_n be_v publish_v against_o that_o nicene_n synod_n and_o the_o adoration_n of_o image_n defend_v therein_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v as_o the_o resolution_n also_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o france_n assemble_v at_o paris_n by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o son_n ludovicus_n pius_n in_o the_o year_n 824._o and_o the_o book_n of_o agobardus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n concern_v picture_n and_o image_n write_v about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o argument_n whereof_o be_v thus_o deliver_v by_o papirius_n massonus_n the_o setter_n out_o of_o it_o 1605._o detect_v most_o manifest_o the_o error_n of_o the_o grecian_n touch_v image_n and_o picture_n he_o deny_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v which_o opinion_n all_o we_o catholic_n do_v allow_v and_o follow_v the_o testimony_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a concern_v they_o this_o passage_n together_o with_o the_o large_a view_n of_o 1612._o the_o content_n of_o this_o treatise_n follow_v afterward_o the_o spanish_a inquisitor_n in_o their_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la command_n to_o be_v blot_v out_o which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v according_o perform_v by_o the_o divine_n of_o cullen_n in_o their_o late_a corrupt_a edition_n of_o the_o 551._o great_a bibliothecke_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n gretser_n profess_v that_o he_o 58._o extreme_o wonder_v that_o this_o judgement_n of_o the_o book_n of_o agobardus_n shall_v proceed_v from_o a_o catholic_a man_n for_o agobardus_n say_v he_o in_o that_o wâ—ole_a book_n do_v nothing_o else_o but_o endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v although_o with_o a_o vain_a labour_n that_o image_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v ibid._n and_o who_o be_v these_o grecian_n who_o error_n touch_v image_n agobardus_n do_v refel_v as_o this_o publisher_n say_v sure_o these_o grecian_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n who_o decree_v that_o image_n shall_v be_v adore_v and_o worship_v against_o who_o whosoever_o dispute_v do_v main_o dissent_v from_o right_a believer_n to_o which_o blind_a censure_n of_o the_o jesuite_n we_o may_v oppose_v not_o only_o the_o general_a judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a 2._o almain_n his_v own_o countryman_n who_o within_o these_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o year_n do_v flat_o disclaim_v this_o image-worship_n as_o by_o nicetas_n choniates_n be_v witness_v but_o also_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o divine_n and_o historian_n of_o england_n france_n and_o germany_n touch_v the_o nicene_n council_n in_o particular_a reject_v it_o as_o a_o 794._o pseudo-synode_a because_o it_o conclude_v 793._o that_o image_n shall_v be_v worship_v which_o thing_n say_v our_o chronicler_n the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v utter_o detest_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o we_o have_v news_n late_o bring_v we_o from_o rome_n that_o 23._o it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o most_o assure_a that_o the_o christian_a church_n even_o the_o most_o ancient_a the_o whole_a and_o the_o universal_a church_n do_v with_o wonderful_a consent_n without_o any_o opposition_n or_o contradiction_n worship_n statue_n and_o image_n which_o if_o the_o cauterised_a conscience_n of_o a_o wretched_a apostata_fw-la will_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o utter_v yet_o the_o extreme_a shamelesseness_n of_o the_o assertion_n may_v have_v withhold_v their_o wisdom_n who_o he_o seek_v to_o please_v thereby_o from_o give_v he_o leave_n to_o publish_v it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v i_o seek_v for_o shamefastness_n in_o a_o place_n where_o it_o be_v not_o be_v find_v and_o therefore_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o image_n like_a to_o like_v for_o 135.18_o they_o that_o make_v they_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o and_o so_o be_v every_o one_o that_o trust_v in_o they_o i_o proceed_v from_o this_o point_n unto_o that_o which_o follow_v of_o freewill_a that_o man_n have_v freewill_n be_v not_o by_o we_o gainesayd_a though_o we_o dare_v not_o give_v he_o so_o large_a a_o freedom_n as_o the_o jesuit_n presume_v to_o do_v freedom_n of_o will_v we_o know_v do_v as_o essential_o belong_v unto_o a_o man_n as_o reason_n itself_o and_o he_o that_o spoil_v he_o of_o that_o power_n do_v in_o effect_n make_v he_o a_o very_a beast_n for_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o reasonable_a and_o unreasonable_a creature_n as_o damascen_n right_o note_v latin_n the_o unreasonable_a be_v rather_o lead_v by_o nature_n than_o themselves_o leader_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o do_v they_o never_o contradict_v their_o natural_a appetite_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o affect_v any_o thing_n they_o rush_v to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o but_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o reason_n do_v rather_o lead_v nature_n then_o be_v lead_v by_o it_o and_o therefore_o be_v move_v with_o appetite_n if_o he_o will_v he_o have_v power_n to_o restrain_v his_o appetite_n or_o to_o follow_v it_o hereby_o he_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v neither_o by_o a_o brute_n instinct_n of_o nature_n not_o yeâ—_n by_o any_o compulsion_n but_o by_o advise_v and_o deliberation_n the_o mind_n first_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o ground_n and_o circumstance_n of_o each_o action_n &_o free_o debate_v on_o either_o side_n what_o in_o this_o case_n be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v and_o then_o the_o will_n incline_v itself_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o last_o and_o conclusive_a judgement_n of_o the_o practical_a understanding_n this_o liberty_n we_o acknowledge_v a_o man_n may_v exercise_v in_o all_o action_n that_o be_v within_o his_o power_n to_o do_v whether_o they_o be_v lawful_a unlawful_a or_o indifferent_a whether_o do_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o grace_n for_o even_o in_o do_v the_o work_n of_o grace_n our_o freewill_n suspend_v not_o her_o action_n but_o be_v move_v and_o guide_v by_o grace_n do_v that_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o she_o to_o do_v grace_v not_o take_v away_o the_o liberty_n which_o come_v by_o god_n creation_n but_o the_o pravitie_n of_o the_o will_n which_o arise_v from_o man_n corruption_n in_o a_o word_n as_o we_o condemn_v 179._o agapius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o mad_a sect_n of_o the_o manichee_n for_o bring_v in_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n of_o sin_v whereby_o man_n be_v make_v to_o offend_v against_o their_o will_n so_o likewise_o with_o polychronius_n and_o other_o man_n of_o understanding_n we_o defend_v that_o meursij_fw-la virtue_n be_v a_o voluntary_a thing_n and_o free_a from_o all_o necessity_n and_o with_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr vocatione_n gentium_fw-la attribute_v unto_o prosper_n 26_o we_o both_o believe_v and_o feel_v by_o experience_n that_o grace_n be_v so_o powerful_a that_o yet_o we_o conceive_v it_o no_o way_n to_o be_v violent_a but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o nature_n another_o to_o dispute_v of_o the_o strength_n and_o ability_n of_o freewill_n we_o say_v with_o adamantius_n in_o the_o dialogue_n collect_v out_o of_o maximus_n against_o the_o marcionite_n that_o martion_n god_n make_v angel_n and_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o endue_v they_o with_o freedom_n of_o will_n but_o not_o with_o ability_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n and_o now_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n we_o say_v further_o that_o freedom_n of_o will_n remain_v still_o among_o man_n but_o the_o ability_n which_o once_o it_o have_v to_o perform_v spiritual_a duty_n and_o thing_n pertain_v to_o salvation_n be_v quite_o lose_v and_o extinguish_v for_o â—_o who_o be_v there_o of_o we_o say_v s._n augustine_n which_o will_v say_v that_o by_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o man_n freewill_n be_v utter_o perish_v from_o mankind_n freedom_n indeed_o be_v perish_v by_o sin_n but_o that_o freedom_n which_o be_v in_o paradise_n of_o have_v full_a righteousness_n with_o immortality_n for_o which_o cause_n man_n nature_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o god_n grace_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o our_o lord_n if_o the_o son_n shall_v free_v you_o than_o you_o shall_v be_v free_a indeed_o namely_o free_a to_o live_v well_o and_o righteous_o for_o freewill_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v perish_v in_o the_o sinner_n that_o by_o it_o they_o sin_n all_o they_o especial_o who_o sin_n with_o delight_n and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o sin_n that_o please_v they_o which_o like_v they_o when_o we_o deny_v therefore_o that_o a_o natural_a man_n have_v any_o freewill_n unto_o good_a by_o
be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o know_v hitherto_o hugo_n out_o of_o s._n augustin_n who_o be_v herein_o also_o follow_v by_o gratian_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o decree_n cause_n 13._o quaest_n 2._o cap._n 29._o where_o the_o gloss_n lay_v down_o his_o resolution_n thus_o mortuis_fw-la gratian_n move_v a_o certain_a incident_a question_n whether_o the_o dead_a know_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o this_o world_n by_o the_o live_n and_o he_o answer_v that_o they_o do_v not_o and_o this_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o esai_n uz._n esai_n 63.16_o the_o like_a question_n be_v move_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n 45._o whether_o the_o saint_n do_v hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o suppliant_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o petitioner_n do_v come_v unto_o their_o notice_n and_o this_o answer_n be_v return_v thereunto_o it_o be_v not_o incredible_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o in_o the_o secret_a of_o god_n presence_n be_v joy_v with_o the_o illustration_n of_o the_o true_a light_n do_v in_o the_o contemplation_n thereof_o understand_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v abroad_o as_o much_o as_o appertain_v either_o to_o they_o for_o joy_n or_o to_o we_o for_o help_v for_o as_o to_o the_o angel_n so_o to_o the_o saint_n likewise_o which_o stand_v before_o god_n our_o petition_n be_v make_v know_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o they_o contemplate_v upon_o which_o place_n of_o the_o master_n scotus_n dispute_v grow_v to_o this_o conclusion_n 4._o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o beatitude_n that_o one_o in_o bliss_n shall_v see_v our_o prayer_n neither_o regular_o or_o universal_o in_o the_o word_n because_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v a_o necessary_a sequel_n of_o beatitude_n nor_o yet_o that_o they_o be_v reveal_v because_o that_o neither_o such_o a_o revelation_n do_v necessary_o follow_v upon_o beatitude_n notwithstanding_o for_o a_o reason_n which_o we_o shall_v hear_v of_o afterward_o he_o say_v it_o be_v probable_a that_o god_n do_v special_o reveal_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v in_o bliss_n such_o of_o our_o prayer_n as_o be_v offer_v unto_o he_o or_o unto_o god_n in_o his_o name_n the_o same_o conclusion_n do_v gabriel_n biel_n make_v in_o his_o lecture_n upon_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n for_o have_v show_v first_o that_o 31._o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n by_o their_o natural_a knowledge_n which_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n in_o their_o proper_a kind_n know_v no_o prayer_n of_o we_o that_o be_v here_o upon_o earth_n neither_o mental_a nor_o vocal_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o immoderate_a distance_n that_o be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o second_o that_o ibid._n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o essential_a beatitude_n that_o they_o shall_v see_v our_o prayer_n or_o our_o other_o action_n in_o the_o word_n and_o three_o that_o iâ—id_n it_o be_v not_o altogether_o certain_a whether_o it_o do_v appertain_v to_o their_o accidental_a beatitude_n to_o see_v our_o prayer_n he_o thus_o at_o length_n conclude_v ibid._n it_o be_v therefore_o say_v probably_n that_o although_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v necessary_o upon_o the_o saint_n beatitude_n that_o they_o shall_v hear_v our_o prayer_n of_o congruity_n yet_o that_o god_n do_v reveal_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v unto_o they_o by_o man_n whether_o in_o magnify_v and_o praise_v they_o or_o in_o pray_v unto_o they_o and_o implore_v their_o help_n cardinal_n bellarmine_n suppose_v that_o 20._o if_o the_o saint_n shall_v have_v need_n thus_o of_o a_o new_a revelation_n the_o church_n will_v not_o so_o bold_o say_v unto_o all_o the_o saint_n pray_v for_o we_o but_o will_v sometime_o entreat_v of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v reveal_v our_o prayer_n unto_o they_o yet_o because_o 15._o it_o seem_v unto_o he_o superfluous_a to_o desire_v ordinary_o of_o they_o that_o they_o shoulâ—_n pray_v for_o we_o which_o can_v ordinary_o understand_v what_o we_o do_v in_o particular_a but_o know_v only_o in_o general_a that_o we_o be_v expose_v to_o many_o danger_n he_o resolve_v that_o â—0_n although_o there_o may_v be_v some_o doubt_n in_o what_o manner_n the_o saint_n may_v know_v thing_n that_o be_v absent_a and_o which_o be_v sometime_o deliver_v by_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o heart_n alone_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o do_v know_v they_o and_o you_o must_v 1â—_n note_v say_v another_o jesuite_n that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o saint_n do_v know_v the_o prayer_n which_o we_o pour_v unto_o they_o so_o that_o to_o make_v good_a the_o popish_a manner_n of_o pray_v unto_o saint_n that_o which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v but_o probable_a and_o problematicall_a must_v now_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr fide_fw-la and_o a_o undoubted_a axiom_n of_o divinity_n three_o in_o the_o popish_a invocation_n formal_a and_o absolute_a prayer_n be_v tender_v to_o the_o saint_n but_o the_o compellation_n of_o they_o use_v at_o first_o be_v common_o either_o wish_n only_o or_o request_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o those_o which_o be_v in_o this_o kind_n usual_o make_v unto_o the_o live_n where_o the_o requester_n be_v oftentimes_o superior_a to_o he_o who_o prayer_n he_o desire_v which_o stand_v not_o well_o with_o the_o condition_n of_o 7._o prayer_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o they_o that_o be_v request_v be_v evermore_o account_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o pray_v for_o we_o but_o not_o of_o those_o that_o be_v pray_v unto_o by_o we_o of_o this_o you_o may_v hear_v if_o you_o please_v what_o one_o of_o the_o more_o moderate_a romanist_n write_v 242._o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o prophet_n to_o call_v to_o the_o angel_n and_o the_o whole_a host_n of_o heaven_n and_o to_o exhort_v they_o that_o they_o will_v praise_v god_n which_o notwithstanding_o they_o do_v continual_o without_o any_o one_o admonish_v they_o whereby_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a abundance_n of_o desire_n of_o the_o amplify_a of_o god_n glory_n be_v declare_v why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a also_o out_o of_o a_o certain_a abundance_n of_o godly_a desire_n to_o call_v upon_o those_o bless_a spirit_n which_o by_o the_o society_n of_o the_o same_o body_n be_v conjoin_v with_o we_o and_o to_o exhort_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v that_o which_o we_o believe_v they_o otherwife_n do_v of_o themselves_o that_o to_o say_v all_o you_o saint_n pray_v unto_o god_n for_o i_o shall_v import_v as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v will_v to_o god_n that_o all_o the_o saint_n do_v pray_v unto_o god_n for_o i_o i_o wish_v earnest_o that_o all_o the_o saint_n shall_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o i_o thus_o write_v cassander_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a hymn_n publish_v by_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1556._o who_o be_v challenge_v for_o this_o by_o some_o other_o of_o that_o side_n add_v this_o further_a to_o give_v they_o better_o satisfaction_n 1109._o when_o i_o do_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o we_o shall_v hold_v that_o the_o saint_n do_v understand_v our_o prayer_n i_o think_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o put_v back_o the_o calumny_n of_o some_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o these_o interpellation_n may_v be_v expound_v by_o way_n of_o wish_v or_o desire_v which_o have_v less_o absurdity_n in_o it_o and_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v have_v such_o compellation_n as_o these_o to_o be_v take_v also_o for_o a_o intimation_n of_o the_o desire_n and_o a_o direct_a speak_v unto_o they_o i_o do_v not_o gainsay_v it_o notwithstanding_o i_o will_v think_v that_o a_o tacit_a condition_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o such_o a_o intimation_n such_o as_o gregory_n nazianzen_n do_v express_v in_o the_o funeral_n oration_n of_o his_o sister_n gorgonia_n when_o he_o say_v if_o thou_o have_v any_o care_n at_o all_o of_o our_o speech_n and_o holy_a soul_n receive_v this_o honour_n from_o god_n that_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o do_v thou_o accept_v this_o oration_n of_o we_o yea_o in_o the_o very_o dark_a time_n of_o the_o papacy_n there_o want_v not_o some_o who_o for_o certain_a reason_n recite_v by_o guilielmus_fw-la altissi_n dorensis_fw-la and_o gabriel_n biel_n resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o saint_n do_v pray_v for_o we_o neither_o be_v we_o to_o pray_v unto_o they_o 30._o with_o these_o and_o such_o like_a reason_n say_v biel_n be_v the_o heretic_n deceive_v and_o some_o christian_n in_o our_o time_n be_v now_o deceive_v 6._o for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a reason_n say_v altissiodorensis_n many_o do_v say_v that_o neither_o we_o pray_v unto_o the_o saint_n nor_o they_o pray_v for_o we_o but_o improper_o
by_o virtue_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n against_o which_o s._n augustine_n thus_o oppose_v himself_o 53._o why_o be_v there_o so_o much_o presume_v of_o the_o possibility_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v wound_v it_o be_v maim_v it_o be_v vex_v it_o be_v lose_v it_o have_v need_n of_o a_o true_a confession_n not_o of_o a_o false_a defence_n and_o prosper_v speak_v of_o the_o state_n of_o man_n freewill_n after_o adam_n fall_n 27._o hinc_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la per_fw-la devia_fw-la lapsum_fw-la claudicat_fw-la &_o caecis_fw-la conatibus_fw-la inque_fw-la ligatis_fw-la motus_fw-la inest_fw-la non_fw-la error_n abest_fw-la manet_fw-la ergo_fw-la voluntas_fw-la semper_fw-la amans_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quò_fw-la se_fw-la ferat_fw-la &_o labyrintho_fw-la fallitur_fw-la ambage_n dubiarum_fw-la ingressa_fw-la viarum_fw-la vana_fw-la cupit_fw-la vanis_fw-la tumet_fw-la &_o timet_fw-la omnimodaque_fw-la mobilitate_fw-la ruens_fw-la in_fw-la vulnera_fw-la vulnere_fw-la surgit_fw-la second_o by_o grace_n he_o understand_v the_o grace_n of_o doctrine_n and_o instruction_n whereby_o the_o mind_n be_v inform_v in_o the_o truth_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o by_o prosper_n be_v thus_o object_v to_o his_o follower_n 10._o aliud_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la gratia_fw-la quam_fw-la lex_fw-la quamque_fw-la propheta_fw-la monens_fw-la &_o quam_fw-la doctrina_fw-la ministri_fw-la unto_o who_o s._n augustine_n therefore_o say_v well_o 24._o let_v they_o read_v and_o understand_v let_v they_o behold_v and_o confess_v that_o not_o by_o the_o law_n and_o doctrine_n sound_v outward_o but_o by_o a_o inward_a and_o hide_a by_o a_o wonderful_a and_o unspeakable_a power_n god_n do_v work_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n not_o only_o true_a revelation_n but_o good_a will_n also_o and_o thereupon_o the_o african_a father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n enact_v this_o canon_n 4._o whosoever_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n by_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n do_v for_o this_o cause_n only_o help_v we_o not_o to_o sin_n because_o by_o it_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v reveal_v and_o open_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o affect_v what_o to_o shun_v &_o that_o by_o it_o there_o be_v not_o wrought_v in_o we_o that_o we_o may_v also_o love_v and_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v that_o which_o we_o know_v shall_v be_v do_v let_v he_o be_v anathema_n three_o under_o this_o grace_n he_o comprehend_v not_o only_o the_o external_a revelation_n by_o the_o word_n but_o also_o the_o 41._o internal_a by_o the_o illumination_n of_o god_n spirit_n whereupon_o he_o thus_o rise_v up_o against_o his_o adversary_n 7._o we_o confess_v that_o this_o grace_n be_v not_o as_o thou_o think_v in_o the_o law_n only_o but_o in_o the_o help_n of_o god_n also_o for_o god_n do_v help_v we_o by_o his_o doctrine_n and_o revelation_n while_o he_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o heart_n while_o he_o show_v we_o thing_n to_o come_v that_o we_o be_v not_o hold_v with_o thing_n present_a while_o he_o discover_v the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n while_o he_o enlighten_v we_o with_o the_o manifold_a and_o unspeakable_a gift_n of_o his_o heavenly_a grace_n he_o that_o say_v these_o thing_n do_v he_o seem_v unto_o thou_o to_o deny_v grace_n or_o do_v he_o confess_v both_o the_o freewill_n of_o man_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n too_o and_o yet_o in_o all_o this_o as_o s._n augustine_n right_o note_v 8._o he_o do_v but_o confess_v that_o grace_n whereby_o god_n do_v show_v and_o reveal_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v not_o that_o whereby_o he_o do_v grant_v and_o help_v that_o we_o may_v do_v and_o therefore_o 41._o in_o other_o place_n of_o his_o write_n he_o plain_o affirm_v that_o our_o very_a prayer_n be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o nothing_o but_o this_o that_o the_o doctrine_n may_v be_v open_v unto_o we_o by_o divine_a revelation_n not_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n may_v be_v holpen_v that_o he_o may_v also_o accomplish_v by_o love_n and_o action_n that_o which_o he_o have_v learned_a shall_v be_v do_v four_o to_o these_o he_o further_o add_v the_o grace_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o the_o pelagian_n say_v 35._o that_o man_n nature_n which_o be_v make_v with_o freewill_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o enable_v we_o that_o we_o may_v not_o sin_n and_o that_o we_o may_v fulfil_v righteousness_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o we_o be_v so_o make_v that_o we_o may_v do_v this_o by_o our_o will_n and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v we_o the_o help_n of_o his_o law_n and_o commandment_n and_o that_o he_o do_v pardon_v the_o sin_n pass_v to_o those_o that_o be_v convert_v unto_o he_o that_o in_o these_o thing_n only_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o not_o in_o the_o help_n give_v unto_o all_o our_o singular_a action_n and_o so_o they_o 2._o say_v that_o that_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o nature_n be_v effectual_a only_o to_o he_o that_o sin_n past_a may_v be_v remit_v not_o that_o sin_n to_o come_v may_v be_v avoid_v or_o when_o they_o make_v resistance_n may_v be_v vanquish_v whereupon_o s._n augustine_n thus_o encounter_v julian_n the_o pelagian_n heretic_n sine_fw-la thou_o according_a to_o your_o custom_n which_o descend_v from_o your_o error_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v grace_n but_o in_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o now_o from_o henceforth_o a_o man_n himself_o by_o his_o freewill_n may_v make_v himself_o righteous_a but_o so_o say_v not_o the_o church_n which_o all_o cry_v that_o which_o it_o have_v learn_v from_o a_o good_a master_n lead_v we_o not_o into_o temptation_n last_o this_o be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o etc._n pelagian_n and_o account_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a ruffinum_fw-la blasphemy_n of_o that_o sect_n that_o they_o hold_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o be_v give_v according_a to_o man_n merit_n which_o be_v 5._o so_o abhor_v from_o the_o catholic_a doctrine_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n that_o when_o it_o be_v object_v to_o pelagius_n in_o the_o diospolitan_a synod_n hold_v in_o palaestina_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n he_o dare_v not_o avow_v it_o but_o be_v force_v to_o accurse_v it_o lest_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v accurse_v himself_o but_o that_o he_o deceitful_o curse_v it_o the_o book_n wriâ—ten_v by_o he_o afterward_o do_v show_v wherein_o he_o defend_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v give_v according_a to_o our_o merit_n which_o prosper_n tread_v in_o s._n augustine_n step_n do_v thus_o express_v 9_o objectum_fw-la est_fw-la aliud_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dixisse_fw-la magistrum_fw-la quòd_fw-la meritis_fw-la hominum_fw-la tribuatur_fw-la gratia_fw-la christi_fw-la quantum_fw-la cuique_fw-la dei_fw-la donis_fw-la se_fw-la fecerit_fw-la aptum_fw-la sed_fw-la nimis_fw-la adversum_fw-la hoc_fw-la fidei_fw-la nimiumque_fw-la repugnans_fw-la esse_fw-la videns_fw-la dixit_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la credere_fw-la &_o illos_fw-la damnari_fw-la dignos_fw-la quorum_fw-la mens_fw-la ista_fw-la teneret_fw-la quo_fw-la cernis_fw-la cum_fw-la judicibus_fw-la damnantibus_fw-la ista_fw-la consensisse_fw-la reum_fw-la nec_fw-la quenquam_fw-la haec_fw-la posse_fw-la tueri_fw-la quae_fw-la tamen_fw-la ipse_fw-la suis_fw-la rursum_fw-la excoluisse_fw-la libellis_fw-la detegitur_fw-la reprobum_fw-la in_o sensum_fw-la fallendo_fw-la reversus_fw-la and_o in_o this_o also_o do_v the_o pelagian_n betake_v themselves_o unto_o their_o old_a covert_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o nature_n the_o grace_n of_o mercy_n in_o forgive_a of_o sin_n the_o grace_n of_o instruction_n and_o revelation_n and_o such_o other_o shift_n for_o sixtum_fw-la when_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o they_o say_v s._n augustine_n what_o grace_n pelagius_n do_v think_v be_v give_v without_o any_o precedent_a merit_n when_o he_o anathematise_v those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v give_v according_a to_o our_o merit_n they_o answer_v that_o the_o grace_n which_o be_v without_o any_o precedent_a merit_n be_v the_o humane_a nature_n itself_o wherein_o we_o be_v create_v forasmuch_o as_o before_o we_o be_v we_o can_v not_o deserve_v any_o thing_n that_o we_o may_v be_v then_o afterward_o perceive_v what_o a_o idle_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o confound_v grace_n and_o nature_n thus_o together_o 6._o they_o say_v that_o the_o only_a grace_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o our_o merit_n be_v that_o whereby_o a_o man_n have_v his_o sin_n forgive_v he_o for_o they_o do_v not_o think_v that_o a_o sinner_n can_v right_o be_v say_v to_o merit_v any_o thing_n save_o god_n displeasure_n but_o that_o at_o which_o they_o all_o aim_v in_o general_n be_v this_o arbitr_n that_o grace_n be_v only_o a_o kind_n of_o mistress_n to_o freewill_n and_o that_o by_o exhortation_n by_o the_o law_n by_o doctrine_n by_o the_o creature_n by_o contemplation_n by_o miracle_n and_o
ground_n from_o whence_o that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n do_v proceed_v whereby_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n office_n of_o mediation_n be_v afterward_o so_o much_o obscure_v that_o say_v of_o s._n augustin_n be_v very_o memorable_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v ponder_v 42._o who_o shall_v i_o find_v that_o may_v reconcile_v i_o unto_o thou_o shall_v i_o have_v go_v unto_o the_o angel_n with_o what_o prayer_n with_o what_o sacrament_n many_o endeavour_v to_o return_v unto_o thou_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o by_o themselves_o as_o i_o hear_v have_v try_v these_o thing_n and_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o desire_n of_o curious_a vision_n and_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o illusion_n whether_o they_o that_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o mediation_n of_o martyr_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o these_o have_v unto_o the_o mediation_n of_o angel_n deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o like_a delusion_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o the_o thing_n which_o i_o observe_v be_v this_o that_o such_o dream_n and_o vision_n as_o these_o join_v with_o the_o miraculous_a cure_n that_o be_v wrought_v at_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o martyr_n breed_v first_o a_o opinion_n in_o man_n mind_n of_o the_o martyr_n ability_n to_o help_v they_o and_o so_o afterward_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o recommend_v of_o themselves_o unto_o their_o prayer_n and_o protection_n where_o at_o first_o they_o expect_v only_o by_o their_o intercession_n to_o obtain_v temporal_a blessing_n such_o as_o those_o cure_n be_v that_o be_v wrought_v at_o their_o tomb_n and_o other_o like_a external_a benefit_n but_o proceed_v afterwards_o to_o crave_v their_o mediation_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o further_a of_o their_o everlasting_a salvation_n sanctis_fw-la as_o often_o dear_a brethren_n as_o we_o do_v celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n let_v we_o so_o expect_v by_o their_o intercession_n to_o obtain_v from_o the_o lord_n temporal_a benefit_n that_o by_o imitate_v the_o martyr_n themselves_o we_o may_v deserve_v to_o receive_v eternal_a say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o the_o martyr_n which_o be_v find_v among_o the_o homily_n of_o s._n augustin_n and_o leo_n and_o in_o the_o 4._o roman_a breviary_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v at_o the_o common_a festival_n day_n of_o many_o martyr_n mamante_n be_v mindful_a of_o the_o martyr_n say_v s._n basil_n in_o his_o panegyricall_a oration_n upon_o mamas_n as_o many_o of_o you_o as_o have_v enjoy_v he_o by_o dream_n as_o many_o of_o you_o as_o come_n to_o this_o place_n have_v have_v he_o a_o helper_n to_o your_o pray_n as_o many_o as_o to_o who_o be_v call_v by_o name_n he_o show_v himself_o present_a by_o his_o work_n as_o many_o traveller_n as_o he_o have_v bring_v back_o again_o as_o many_o as_o he_o have_v raise_v from_o sickness_n as_o many_o as_o he_o have_v restore_v their_o child_n unto_o be_v now_o dead_a as_o many_o as_o have_v receive_v by_o his_o mean_n a_o long_a term_n of_o life_n here_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o discern_v the_o breed_n of_o this_o disease_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o grudge_n of_o that_o ague_n that_o afterward_o break_v out_o into_o a_o pestilential_a fever_n the_o martyr_n be_v here_o vocatus_fw-la only_o not_o invocatus_fw-la yet_o not_o call_v upon_o by_o be_v pray_v unto_o but_o call_v to_o join_v with_o other_o in_o put_v up_o the_o same_o petition_n unto_o he_o and_o their_o god_n for_o as_o here_o in_o the_o church_n militant_a we_o have_v our_o fellow-soldier_n 15.30_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strive_v together_o with_o we_o and_o 1.11_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d help_v together_o with_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o we_o and_o yet_o because_o we_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o we_o do_v not_o pray_v one_o to_o another_o so_o the_o father_n which_o teach_v that_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o church_n triumphant_a do_v pray_v for_o we_o may_v with_o s._n basil_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v the_o martyr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fellowhelper_n to_o their_o prayer_n and_o yet_o pray_v with_o they_o only_o and_o not_o unto_o they_o for_o howsoever_o this_o evil_a weed_n grow_v apace_o among_o the_o superstitious_a multitude_n especial_o yet_o be_v it_o so_o crop_v at_o first_o by_o the_o skilful_a husbandman_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o get_v nothing_o near_o that_o height_n which_o under_o the_o papacy_n we_o see_v it_o be_v now_o grow_v unto_o which_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v and_o more_o distinct_o apprehend_v how_o far_o the_o recommend_v of_o man_n self_n unto_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o four_o age_n after_o christ_n come_v short_a of_o that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n these_o special_a difference_n may_v be_v observe_v betwixt_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o first_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n he_o that_o pray_v silent_o be_v think_v to_o honour_n god_n in_o a_o singular_a manner_n as_o one_o that_o 4._o bring_v faith_n with_o he_o and_o confess_v that_o god_n be_v the_o searcher_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o reins_n and_o hear_v his_o prayer_n before_o it_o be_v pour_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n the_o understanding_n of_o the_o present_a secret_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o general_a judgement_n of_o the_o father_n graecolat_a be_v no_o more_o communicate_v by_o he_o unto_o the_o creature_n than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v for_o before_o the_o day_n wherein_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v manifest_v possim_fw-la almighty_a god_n alone_o do_v behold_v the_o hide_a thing_n say_v s._n hierome_n allege_v for_o proof_n of_o this_o the_o text_n matth._n 6.4_o thy_o father_n that_o see_v in_o secret_a psalm_n 7.9_o god_n search_v the_o heart_n and_o reins_n and_o 1._o king_n 8.39_o thou_o only_o know_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o the_o child_n of_o man_n but_o now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n mental_a prayer_n be_v preâ—ented_v to_o the_o saint_n as_o well_o as_o vocal_a and_o they_o be_v believe_v to_o receive_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o second_o in_o the_o former_a time_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n whether_o at_o all_o or_o how_o far_o or_o after_o what_o manner_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v know_v the_o thing_n that_o concern_v we_o here_o and_o consequent_o whether_o they_o pray_v for_o we_o only_o 8._o in_o general_n and_o for_o the_o particular_n god_n answer_v we_o according_a to_o our_o several_a necessity_n where_o when_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n he_o please_v anselmus_n laudunensis_n in_o his_o interlineall_a gloss_n upon_o that_o text_n abraham_n be_v ignorant_a of_o we_o and_o israel_n know_v we_o not_o esai_n 63.16_o note_v that_o 63._o augustine_n say_v that_o the_o dead_a even_o the_o saint_n do_v not_o know_v what_o the_o live_a do_v no_o not_o their_o own_o son_n and_o indeed_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o care_n for_o the_o dead_a make_v this_o inference_n upon_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n 13._o if_o such_o great_a patriarch_n as_o these_o be_v ignorant_a what_o be_v do_v towards_o the_o people_n that_o descend_v from_o they_o unto_o who_o believe_v god_n the_o people_n itself_o be_v promise_v to_o come_v from_o their_o stock_n how_o do_v the_o dead_a interpose_v themselves_o in_o know_v and_o further_a the_o thing_n and_o act_n of_o the_o live_n aâ—d_v afterwards_o draw_v these_o conclusion_n from_o thence_o which_o victorint_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-la sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la borrow_v from_o he_o have_v insert_v into_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la &_o animâ_fw-la cap._n 29._o 13._o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v there_o where_o they_o do_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v or_o fall_v out_o unto_o man_n in_o this_o life_n 14._o yet_o have_v they_o such_o a_o care_n of_o the_o live_n although_o they_o know_v not_o at_o all_o what_o they_o do_v as_o we_o have_v care_n of_o the_o dead_a although_o we_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v 15._o the_o dead_a indeed_o do_v not_o know_v what_o be_v do_v here_o while_o it_o be_v here_o in_o do_v but_o afterward_o they_o may_v hear_v it_o by_o such_o as_o die_v and_o go_v unto_o they_o from_o hence_o yet_o not_o altogether_o but_o as_o much_o as_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o one_o to_o tell_v and_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o other_o to_o hear_v they_o may_v know_v it_o also_o by_o the_o angel_n which_o be_v here_o present_a with_o we_o and_o carry_v our_o soul_n unto_o they_o they_o may_v know_v also_o by_o the_o revelation_n of_o god_n spirit_n such_o of_o the_o thing_n do_v here_o as_o