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A89564 A divine project to save a kingdome: Opened in a sermon to the Right Honorable the Lord Maior and court of aldermen, of the citie of London, at their anniversary meeting on Easter Munday, Apr. 22. 1644. at Christ-Church. By Stephen Marshall, B.D. Minister of Gods word at Finchingfield in Essex. Imprimatur, Charles Herle. Marshall, Stephen, 1594?-1655. 1644 (1644) Wing M752; Thomason E47_31; ESTC R20669 34,916 50

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consider this description Some describe it to bee an intense degree of love some a compound of love anger and indignation others call it imensus gradus purae affectionis But a little more largely take it thus Zeale it is a spirituall heat kindled by the Spirit of God whereby all the affections are drawne out to the utmost for God this is zeale First I call it a worke of the Spirit the holy Ghost is the author of it it is named among the fruits of the Spirit Ephes. 5. 18. Be not drunken with wine wherein is excesse an excesse of heat is wrought by wine avoyd that but be yee filled with the Spirit and such are said to bee baptized with the holy Ghost and with fire Matth. 3. 11. Act. 2. 34. Secondly I adde it is a spirituall heat The word in the originall is to burne or hisse as burning coales when water falls on them and zealous men are said Rom. 12. 11. to bee fervent in spirit And zealous Apollos was said to bee fervent in spirit Act. 18. 25. Moreover the sinnes opposed to zeale luke-warmenesse and key-coldnesse Revel. 3. Thou art lukewarme I would thou wert either hot or cold doe sufficiently shew that the nature of zeale is a spirituall heate Thirdly the seate or subject of this grace you have in these words all the affections the affections are the motions of the will the outgoings of the soule a mans soule moves little or nothing in prosecuting of good or avoyding of evill but as the affections stirre now all the affections are the proper seate and subject of zeale See all of them in David whom the zeale of Gods house had eaten up his love Oh how I love thy Law more then hony more then thousands of gold and silver his hatred Doe not I hate them that hate thee yea I hate them sore I count them my enemies it made him flie in their faces his joy My soule is satisfied as with marrow and fatnesse his desire My soule is ravished with desire his griefe Rivers of waters run downe my eyes his hope My eyes are dim with waiting his feare I tremble at thy judgements c. Fourthly I adde that which is indeed the formalis ratio the very soule of zeale it drawes out all the affections to the uttermost sets them on worke to the uttermost and therefore they are said to doe it with all their soule all their strength all their might The twelve Tribes with intention of spirit served God night and day Acts 26. 7. What Hezekiah did for God hee did it with all his might 2 Chron. 31. 21. So did Josiah 2 King 23. 25. he did it with all his heart and with all his soule and with all his might In a word looke what pitch of affection a worldling bestowes upon Mammon an ambitious man upon honour a voluptuous man upon pleasure that doth zeale draw out for God Yea looke what an edge is to a Razor look what wine is to a mans spirit what the soule is to the body wings to a bird winde to sayles what mettle is to a horse looke what vivacity and vigour is to any creature that is zeale to a Christian It is that that acts his soule the vigour activity the fervency of his affections that is zeale Then I adde that all this must be for God as they are drawne out to the utmost so they are drawne out for God that is for some thing or other that belongeth to God in order in relation to God and Gods Glory Gods Sabbaths Gods Sacraments Gods Worship Gods Children or against Gods Enemies those that rise up against him things that God hateth his owne word If you will carry it all away in a short Sentence A zealous man is a man of mettle for God As we say of a man that is all spirit he is a man of mettle so that man that is a zealous man is a man of mettle and spirit for God But because I have not yet satisfied my selfe in making it so cleere as I would before I come to any application or to make you understand why it should have that influence upon Gods wrath to pacifie it give me leave to open five remarkeable properties and effects that doe evermore accompany this grace of holy zeale The first is this I pray know that zeale is not the substance of a Christian it 's onely the edge And therefore if you know rightly where zeale is to be found you must enquire what the mettle is upon which this edge is most to be set As for example bring me an Instrument that hath never so delicate an edge that will cut an haire off the back of a mans hand if the mettle be Lead or Iron if it bee not Steele the edge is not worth any thing enquire we therefore what the mettle is upon which the edge is set Know then that the mettle of the heart that is for God is sincerity sincerity and uprightnesse is the substance and ground-worke of a servant of God and zeale is but the edge of his sincerity Now then here I lay downe my first conclusion That no man can ever be zealous for God that is not sincere unto God This sincerity is the applying of a mans heart to God for Gods end zeale is the doing of this fervently with strength of affection take but away sincerity that the heart be not upright to God what zeale soever you find in any of them it will either prove blind zeale like mettle in a blind horse that will never doe any good or you will finde it corrupt zeale counterfeit zeale that a man may come and appeare mightily as if for God but this is but a vizard and in the meane while his owne gaine his owne preferment his owne ease or some other carnall thing is that which he aimeth at Like Demetrius and his company Acts 19. 22. who pretended great zeale for Diana went up and downe crying Great is Diana of the Ephesians but this was but a vizard the true cause of all their heat was nothing but this Sirs you know that by this craft we have our living and now this craft is like to be set at naught Such a zealot was Jehu who was fierce against Baal and pretended much for Jehuvah Come see my zeale for the Lord but the bottome of all was the setling the Crowne upon himselfe Further then that hee tooke no heed to walke in the wayes of God 2 King 10. And such another was Judas John 12. 56. who pretended zeale for the poore Quorsum haec perditio This oyntment might have beene sold for much money and given to the poore But it was the satisfaction of his covetousnesse he aimed at Thus Doeg would be detained a whole day before the Lord with a mischievous intent against David and the Priests This zeale which thus maskes it selfe and makes Gods honour but a stale and lure is so farre from pacifying Gods wrath
that Gods vengeance should doe I say zeale in its place and for its part doth that which Gods vengeance came to doe What need God come in vengeance to cut off sinners Zeale is doing it to his hand Phinehas is slaying of them Moses is thrusting them through zealous men are endeavouring to exterminate all things that are evill and when the Lord seeth some pleading his cause and doing his worke hee will gratifie them to spare the rest for their sake As when David thought all of Nabals family against him hee would cut them all off and not a man of them should live but when hee findeth there was an Abigail that was of his side and pleaded his cause this cooleth Davids heate So is it with the Lord Jer. 4. 5. Run saith he finde out a man who executeth justice and judgement and I will spare it finde mee a man who is doing the worke my justice and vengeance comes to doe and I will forbeare doing it my selfe and else-where I looked for a man to have stood in the breach to have saved mee a labour and when I could finde none I did it my selfe I then poured out my wrath upon them Give mee leave to make two or three uses of this lesson and I shall dismisse you First then if this bee so what wonderfull cause have wee to mourne and tremble before God to thinke how few are to bee found in any place or any ranke or societie of men who are to bee numbred among them whom God will make saviours unto a people who else are like to bee destroyed Verily it is a sad thing to thinke how few can anywhere bee found in whose hearts there is this grace of zeale kindled of whom the Lord may Say such and such are zealous for my sake In your owne thoughts survey almost all publike places or orders of men and think among the Nobles or the Commons in the Citie among the Aldermen among the Common Councell men among the severall Wards goe into the Ministrie the severall degrees of men and doe but thinke how few there are whose hearts are truely zealous for the Lord if this bee zeale that I have opened unto you truely if I should enter or put my finger into this Ulcer I might make your hearts sad and tremble have wee not abundance that live this day in London and about London if not in the Parliament not onely those that are at Oxford that turne Cavaliers who pretend to bee our friends who have a zeale against zeale who are with all the heat that can be kindled in them set on fire against zealous men casting all the opprobrious nicknames on them that can be branding zeale for God with madnesse with turbulencie with indiscretion with haire-braindnesse who with Festus thinke men beside themselves Act. 26. 24. who with Ahab count every zealous Eliah a troubler of Israel and esteeme of them as they did of the Apostles Act. 17. 6. to bee men who turn the world upside downward who brand them to bee Puritans Precisians factious any thing which a vile heart can thinke and foule mouth utter Yea how many are sad to see men lay out their strength and state for a good cause and with Tobia and Sanballat are grieved to thinke that any goe about to build up the walls of Gods house or any Moses or Elijah take vengeance on Gods enemies A sad thing there should bee any such among us but more sad that any among us should bee like Catiline who was all fire perdere rempublicam to undoe the Commonwealth where hee lived drive designes make factions doe any thing in the earth that Religion might not thrive These are miserable and accursed men these men are factors for hell Satans Boutefeus and as the true zealots are set on fire from heaven so these mens fire is kindled from hell whither also it carries them What abundance are there that are wholly lukewarm if not key-cold that have no mettle no heate in the world for God Ah deare friends how many others are there that are ingaged in Gods cause who make Religion a and the publike cause a meere vizard to serve their owne ends who lay out the heat of their zeale all their strength to feather their owne nests by getting some imployment in an Army in a Navie in a Commitree in such a place in the Citie And the thing they drive at is to advance themselves or their friends to provide for this child to stop such a gap c. And so out of the publike pressure of Gods people draw out that which may inrich themselves and further then that let become of Gods cause what will how little such mens zeale is like to helpe us yea how abominable they and their zeale is to God you heard before And how many are there among our selves that protest they owne this great cause that is now in hand will vow and take the Covenant and sweare too if you will give it them an hundred times over that they will adhere to this cause with all their might and yet doe no more for it then honest men may doe with a good conscience who live under the enemies quarters that is let their goods bee taken from them because it is in vaine for them to make an head if an officer come hee must have it c. part with what is laid upon them and there 's an end But to bee willing to say Let me go let my child goe here is my money my spirit my life let all goe rather then this cause sinke you had as good wring water out of a Pumice stone you may as soone wring water out of a Flint stone as bring men to that as if they were yet to seek where the truth lay or which the true cause were that God would own God knoweth there are abundance of such that with the Samaritanes if the cause thrive well on the Parliaments side they are cordiall for them but if it goe on the other side then they are casting about how they may save themselves especially if they could but settle their owne estates whether Religion should be setled whether Idolatry shall bee extirpated whether there should be any reliques of them left whether any of them should bee punished whom if wee punish not God will punish us for them and our life shall go for theirs whether justice should be executed upon any Achans or Zimries or any such should be made examples these are things they never trouble their thoughts about all matters wherin the glory of God is concerned are to them as indifferent as that Controversie Acts 18. whether Pauls Doctrine or the Jewes blasphemy prevailed whether the Greeks beat Sosthenes or Sosthenes beat the Greeks whether as the Proverbe is the Dog catch the Hare or the Hare the Dog he was indifferent Gallio cared for none of these things and so verily is it with most men so their owne houses bee furnished it matters