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A55718 The present state of Hungary. Or, A geographical and historical description of that kingdom giving an account of the nature of the country, and of its inhabitants, of its government and policy; its religion and laws; of its division into counties and provinces; of its towns, castles, forts, rivers lakes, mountains, product, mines, minerals, and other rarities. Together, with the memorable battles and sieges that have happened there since the time of the Romans; but more particularly since the Turkish invasions. To which is added, a short account of Transilvania, and the lofty titles taken by those Turkish emperours, who have made war in those countries. 1687 (1687) Wing P3266; ESTC R218986 53,134 187

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Victory Three days after was followed with the taking of Newheusel It will not be improper I think in this place to insert the Letter which about that time the Serasquier Ibrahim Basha wrote to his Highness the Duke of Lorrain which he sent by the Deftedar of the Timmariot's Achmet Desquelebi by the Advice of the Grand Signior the Contents whereof are word for word as follows To our good Friend the Duke of Lorrain Generalissimo of the Armies of the Emperour of the Germans Greeting We let you know as a good Friend that Achmet Desquelebi Deftedar or Commissary of Newheusel hath reported that we your Friend ought to send you Letters to which you might give Credit if we desire to see a Negotiation for Peace It is for that Cause that the present are Written and sent to you and seeing we your Friends desire for the service of the Creatures of God that means of Tranquillity might be found out for the Subjects of both Parties what we say to you and beseech as well as what we shall do in pursuance of our Word hath been approved for so is the Will of God by the Majesty of our resplendent Omnipotent and formidable Emperor and King of the Superfice of the Earth wherefore we send you this Man to whom we have entrusted some things to be told you by word of Mouth to the end you may be pleased to send us a trusty Man on your part to endeavour a Peace it is hoped we may come to a Conference whereupon Farewel Given in the Camp at Pest Signed IBRAHIM CHAP. XV. Of the Ceremonies observed in the Coronations of the Kings and Queens of Hungary AFter all necessary Preparations have been made for the Solemnity of the Coronation the Ceremonies of it are performed in this manner In the first place an Election is made of those who are to go and fetch the Crown Scepter Globe representing the World Sword Coat of Arms the Royal Habits and Cross in the City of Presbourg where they are kept with the Standards of the Kingdom They discharge this Duty and carry them to the Church The Palatin takes the Crown and places it on the right side of the Altar where the Arch-bishop of Strigonium says Mass the Prelates sit about the Steps of the Altar and some of them lead the King from the Throne to the Altar or from the Altar to his Seat the rest serve for some other Action of the Coronation The Kings Throne decked with Cloth of Gold is pretty near the Altar and opposite to the middle of it having over it a Cloth of State of the same Stuff as that of the Seat. The King kneels first upon the Steps of the Altar and Kisses the Cross which the Arch-Bishop of Strigonium presents to him then takes the Oath contained in the Roman Pontifical saying the Words after the Arch-bishop and laying his Right hand on the Gospel with Eyes lifted up to Heaven as if he called God to witness After the Oath he is anointed by the Arch-bishop on the right Arm near the Elbow and betwixt the two Shoulders Then being cloathed with the Coat of Arms of King St. Stephen he receives from the same Arch-Bishop the naked Cuttelas of the same Saint then gives it back to the Arch-bishop who returns it into the Scabbard and then girds it to his side That being done the King turned towards the Altar as Defender of the Altars Religion and the Church draws the Sword out of the Scabbard and brandishing it three ways in the Air gives so many blows then the Arch-Bishop taking the Crown gives it to the Palatin who holding it up on high with both his Hands and being upon the Steps of the Altar asks aloud all that are present if they would have him Crown'd for their King and having three times put the same question unto them upon their answering in the Affirmative he is crowned and receives from the Arch-Bishop the Scepter in the right hand the Globe in the left and all the marks of Royal Dignity After that he sits down on the Throne as taking Possession of the Kingdom Then all the Hungarians make loud Shouts and Acclamations wishing the King a long and prosperous Reign and at the same time the Vocal and Instrumental Musick the Trumpets Drums and Cannon mingle their noise with the confused Voices Mass being said and the Streets through which the King is to go being Boarded and covered with White Green and Red Cloth the King walks from the Church where he was to another wearing the Crown and Coat of Arms some carrying before him the Royal Ornaments and Standards and a great many others walking before and after him At the same time pieces of Gold and Silver are scattered among the People in all the Streets through which the King passes who coming to the other Church sits down on the Royal Throne erected there and makes some Knights striking them thrice on the Back with the naked Sword of St. Stephen as they are kneeling before him This being done he comes out of the Church and mounting on Horse back with the Crown and Coat of Arms having the same persons on Horse-back who walked before or followed him on foot as he came in the same Order he goes out of the Town and alighting with the Arch-bishop of Strigonium mounts up upon a Theater where lifting up the Right hand he takes an Oath to the Hungarians to maintain the Priviledges of the Nobility do Justice to all observe the Laws of the Kingdom and procure the good of the Publick In the mean time all are uncovered and when he hath taken the Oath all again shout and amidst the noise of great Guns wish him all sort of Prosperity Afterwards he mounts a stately and well-managed Horse and spurs him towards an adjoyning ground where putting him upon the Carrier and drawing the Sword of St. Stephen he makes in form of a Cross four stroaks in the Air turning his Horse very nimbly as threatning the four Corners of the World and then there is nothing to be heard but Volleys of great Guns After this the new King putting his Horse to a Walk draws near the Lords who are Spectators and with them goes to his Pallace where he feasts them sitting at Table with his Crown and Coat of Arms and being served by some Barons and Grandees of the Kingdom appointed for that Office and when Dinner is over they who have the charge of the Crown and Royal Ornaments carry them back to their place Now to shew you the Ceremonies of the Coronation of the Queens of Hungary I 'll give you here an Abridgment of what past when the present Emperess Anna Maria of Bavaria Palatiness of Newbourg was Crowned Queen of Hungary in the Town of Edimbourg in the year 1681. The Emperor in his Imperial Habits and the Domestick Crown of the Empire on his Head went with his Attendants to the Church of the Recollets where he was received