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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n know_v let_v see_v 3,024 5 2.9158 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05569 Iohn Huighen van Linschoten. his discours of voyages into ye Easte & West Indies Deuided into foure bookes.; Itinerario. English Linschoten, Jan Huygen van, 1563-1611.; Phillip, William.; Rogers, William, b. ca. 1545, engraver.; Beckit, Robert, engraver. 1598 (1598) STC 15691; ESTC S111823 767,464 523

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cunha_n wind_n or_o lay_v the_o needle_n of_o the_o compass_n a_o strike_v and_o a_o half_a northeastward_o and_o when_o it_o be_v a_o hour_n after_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n by_o the_o compass_n it_o be_v then_o by_o the_o astrolabium_fw-la but_o full_a twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o to_o know_v when_o you_o be_v hard_a by_o the_o island_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o by_o this_o that_o you_o shall_v see_v certain_a bird_n fly_v five_o and_o five_o in_o rank_n together_o than_o you_o be_v hard_a by_o they_o and_o from_o thence_o forward_o certain_a bird_n will_v follow_v you_o by_o the_o portugese_n call_v feigion_n full_a of_o black_a and_o white_a spot_v whereby_o they_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v know_v be_v south_n and_o north_n over_o this_o island_n you_o shall_v see_v certain_a thing_n drive_v in_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o portugal_n call_v sargoslo_n and_o be_v almost_o like_o the_o weed_n that_o be_v find_v by_o vie●inghen_n in_o holland_n from_o these_o island_n of_o ●rulan_n 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which_o carry_v all_o kind_n of_o thing_n with_o they_o as_o honey_n date_n sheep_n goat_n hen_n egg_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o provision_n so_o that_o for_o money_n they_o may_v have_v what_o they_o will_v every_o night_n they_o lie_v still_o and_o have_v their_o tent_n wherein_o they_o sleep_v keep_v good_a watch_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o travail_v to_o the_o town_n of_o bassora_n and_o pass_v through_o babylon_n now_o call_v bagedet_fw-la and_o through_o other_o place_n be_v at_o bassora_n they_o stay_v their_o certain_a day_n where_o again_o they_o assemble_v themselves_o to_o return_v home_o and_o travail_v in_o the_o like_a sort_n back_o again_o unto_o aleppo_n whereby_o all_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n out_o of_o all_o place_n be_v bring_v thither_o in_o great_a abundance_n by_o great_a number_n of_o travel_v merchant_n of_o all_o nation_n whatsoever_o except_o spaniard_n portugese_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n which_o be_v narrow_o look_v unto_o although_o diverse_a time_n many_o of_o they_o pass_v among_o the_o rest_n under_o the_o name_n of_o french_a man_n english_a man_n or_o venetian_n which_o nation_n have_v their_o factor_n and_o servant_n continual_o resident_a in_o aleppo_n as_o also_o in_o tripoli_n where_o their_o daily_a traffic_n be_v from_o venice_n marseilles_n and_o london_n and_o in_o tripoli_n they_o unlade_v their_o ware_n and_o there_o the_o ship_n take_v in_o their_o lade_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o send_v their_o merchandise_n by_o land_n to_o and_o from_o aleppo_n where_o they_o use_v great_a traffic_n and_o have_v many_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o for_o that_o we_o be_v now_o speak_v of_o turk_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o show_v you_o how_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v every_o day_n news_n and_o letter_n from_o all_o his_o kingdom_n &_o country_n that_o be_v so_o great_a wild_a waist_n and_o spread_v so_o far_o abroad_o one_o from_o the_o other_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o throughout_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o turkey_n they_o use_v dove_n or_o pigeon_n which_o be_v bring_v up_o &_o accustom_v thereunto_o have_v ring_n about_o their_o leg_n these_o dove_n or_o pigeon_n be_v bear_v from_o bassora_n and_o babylon_n unto_o aleppo_n and_o constantinople_n and_o so_o from_o thence_o back_o again_o and_o when_o there_o be_v any_o great_a occasion_n of_o importance_n to_o be_v advertise_v or_o send_v they_o make_v the_o letter_n fast_o unto_o the_o ring_n that_o be_v about_o the_o pigeon_n foot_n and_o so_o let_v they_o fly_v whereby_o the_o letter_n with_o the_o dove_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o place_n whither_o it_o shall_v go_v and_o they_o fly_v sometime_o a_o thousand_o mile_n which_o man_n will_v think_v impossible_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v most_o true_a and_o affirm_v by_o such_o as_o come_v from_o thence_o i_o have_v see_v of_o the_o dove_n in_o india_n that_o a_o venetian_a my_o good_a friend_n show_v i_o which_o for_o the_o strangeness_n thereof_o have_v bring_v of_o they_o with_o he_o into_o india_n but_o let_v we_o now_o return_v unto_o our_o matter_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ormus_n which_o lie_v under_o 27._o degree_n and_o in_o summer_n time_n be_v so_o unreasonable_a and_o intolerable_a hot_a that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v and_o sleep_n in_o wooden_a cestern_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n full_a of_o water_n and_o all_o naked_a both_o man_n and_o woman_n lie_v clean_o under_o water_n save_v only_o their_o head_n all_o their_o house_n be_v flat_o above_o and_o in_o the_o top_n thereof_o they_o make_v hole_n to_o let_v the_o air_n come_v in_o like_o those_o of_o cayro_n and_o they_o use_v certain_a instrument_n like_o waggins_n with_o bellows_n to_o bear_v the_o people_n in_o and_o together_o wind_n to_o cool_v
we_o esteem_v our_o jewel_n &_o precious_a stone_n and_o when_o we_o ask_v they_o why_o they_o esteem_v they_o so_o much_o they_o ask_v we_o again_o why_o we_o esteem_v so_o well_o of_o our_o precious_a stone_n &_o jewel_n whereby_o there_o be_v not_o any_o profit_n to_o be_v have_v and_o serve_v to_o no_o other_o use_n then_o only_o for_o a_o show_n &_o that_o their_o thing_n serve_v to_o some_o end_n their_o justice_n and_o government_n be_v as_o follow_v their_o king_n be_v call_v jacatay_n and_o be_v absolute_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o they_o keep_v for_o themselves_o as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o and_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o land_n they_o divide_v among_o other_o which_o be_v call_v cunixus_n which_o be_v like_o our_o earl_n and_o duke_n these_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o govern_v &_o rule_v the_o land_n as_o it_o please_v he_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n as_o well_o 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that_o be_v under_o he_o that_o he_o may_v punish_v banish_v and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n and_o do_v with_o they_o if_o they_o offend_v as_o it_o best_o please_v he_o be_v it_o with_o right_a or_o with_o wrong_n without_o any_o appeal_n or_o answer_v before_o any_o man_n this_o power_n be_v not_o give_v only_o to_o the_o governor_n captain_n and_o officer_n over_o their_o subject_n vassal_n and_o soldier_n under_o their_o charge_n government_n and_o office_n as_o i_o say_v before_o but_o also_o to_o master_n of_o house_n and_o father_n over_o their_o child_n servant_n &_o family_n so_o that_o they_o may_v kill_v beat_v ●acke_a &_o hew_v they_o as_o they_o think_v good_a and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o resistance_n or_o correction_n for_o the_o same_o the_o rent_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n be_v very_o small_a and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o rice_n which_o be_v their_o live_n he_o have_v every_o year_n only_o 500_o thousand_o pack_n or_o sack_n of_o rice_n and_o not_o any_o other_o custom_n rent_n and_o revenue_n whereof_o he_o give_v to_o 10_o or_o 12_o cunixu●_n each_o man_n 30_o or_o 40_o thousand_o sack_n the_o rest_n be_v for_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o cunixus_n must_v distribute_v of_o their_o part_n among_o the_o toms_n and_o the_o toms_n among_o the_o soldier_n wherewith_o they_o maintain_v themselves_o every_o man_n in_o his_o estate_n their_o speech_n be_v different_a from_o the_o chinish_a so_o that_o they_o understand_v not_o each_o other_o but_o in_o writing_n they_o differ_v not_o for_o that_o they_o use_v all_o the_o self_n same_o figure_n and_o character_n they_o use_v likewise_o many_o kind_n of_o vowel_n and_o in_o their_o writing_n many_o courteous_a speech_n to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o estate_n &_o calling_n with_o several_a title_n &_o word_n whereby_o their_o speech_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v learn_v by_o a_o stranger_n their_o religion_n be_v much_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o china_n they_o have_v their_o idol_n and_o their_o minister_n which_o they_o call_v bonse_n and_o hold_v they_o in_o great_a estimation_n but_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o jesuite_n be_v among_o they_o there_o have_v be_v diverse_a baptise_a and_o become_v christian_n which_o daily_a do_v increase_v among_o the_o which_o be_v 3_o king_n that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o bungo_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principall_a king_n of_o japan_n although_o there_o be_v many_o in_o the_o country_n wherewith_o the_o portugese_n as_o yet_o have_v have_v no_o conference_n the_o second_o the_o king_n of_o arryma_n the_o three_o the_o king_n of_o omura_n those_o three_o king_n send_v their_o son_n and_o nephew_n with_o the_o jesuite_n into_o india_n from_o thence_o to_o travel_v into_o portugal_n and_o so_o to_o rome_n to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o pope_n and_o depart_v out_o of_o japan_n in_o anno_fw-la 1582._o 15●2_n they_o arrive_v in_o india_n in_o the_o city_n of_o goa_n an._n 1583._o 158●_n the_o same_o year_n that_o i_o arrive_v in_o india_n so_o that_o we_o find_v they_o yet_o in_o goa_n and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o they_o sail_v unto_o portugal_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o madril_n where_o by_o the_o king_n &_o noble_n of_o spain_n they_o be_v with_o great_a triumph_n &_o honour_n welcome_v and_o receive_v and_o present_v with_o many_o gift_n from_o thence_o they_o travel_v to_o rome_n unto_o the_o pope_n who_o likewise_o do_v they_o great_a honour_n and_o bestow_v many_o present_n upon_o they_o as_o also_o all_o the_o cardinal_n and_o lord_n of_o italy_n for_o that_o they_o travel_v throughout_o all_o italy_n to_o florence_n venice_n ferrara_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v do_v they_o return_v again_o unto_o madril_n with_o letter_n from_o pope_n sixtus_n and_o some_o holy_a relic_n of_o the_o cross_n that_o christ_n die_v upon_o to_o present_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o japan_n as_o a_o holy_a present_n in_o the_o end_n they_o arrive_v in_o india_n again_o during_o my_o be_v there_o which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1587._o 158●_n be_v with_o great_a joy_n receive_v and_o so_o set_v sail_n unto_o japan_n where_o they_o arrive_v again_o with_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o the_o man_n of_o japan_n which_o the_o jesuite_n do_v to_o the_o end_n as_o they_o say_v the_o better_a to_o move_v the_o japan_n to_o be_v christen_v and_o to_o make_v they_o know_v the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o country_n of_o europa_n because_o they_o will_v not_o believe_v it_o be_v show_v they_o but_o the_o principall_a cause_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o jesuite_n be_v thereby_o to_o reap_v great_a profit_n and_o to_o get_v much_o praise_n and_o commendation_n for_o that_o most_o of_o the_o gift_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o japan_n have_v give_v they_o fall_v to_o their_o share_n they_o likewise_o obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o no_o man_n may_v dwell_v in_o 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criminal_a cause_n no_o man_n may_v appeal_v but_o such_o as_o have_v the_o degree_n of_o a_o gentleman_n such_o the_o viceroy_n may_v not_o judge_v but_o be_v prisoner_n send_v they_o into_o portugal_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n he_o be_v very_o magnificent_a in_o his_o estate_n and_o go_v little_a out_o but_o sometime_o on_o sunday_n or_o holy_a day_n when_o he_o go_v to_o church_n and_o when_o he_o go_v out_o of_o his_o house_n the_o trumpets_z and_o shawm_n stand_v in_o the_o gallery_n of_o his_o house_n do_v sound_a he_o be_v accompany_v by_o all_o the_o gentleman_n and_o town_n man_n of_o goa_n that_o have_v or_o keep_v horse_n with_o a_o ga●de_n of_o halberdier_n on_o foot_n both_o on_o each_o side_n and_o behind_o he_o and_o be_v in_o the_o church_n he●_n have_v his_o seat_n in_o the_o quire_n line_v with_o velvet_n and_o nail_v with_o guilt_n nail_n and_o a_o cloth_n with_o two_o velvet_n cushion_n under_o his_o foot_n and_o knee_n and_o before_o he_o 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these_o viceroy_n have_v great_a revenue_n they_o may_v spend_v give_v and_o keep_v the_o king_n treasure_n which_o be_v very_o much_o and_o do_v with_o it_o what_o please_v they_o for_o it_o be_v in_o their_o choice_n have_v full_a and_o absolute_a power_n from_o the_o king_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o gather_v and_o horde_z up_o a_o mighty_a quantity_n of_o treasure_n for_o that_o beside_o their_o great_a allowance_n from_o the_o king_n they_o have_v great_a present_n &_o gift_n bestow_v upon_o they_o for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o those_o country_n when_o any_o viceroy_n come_v new_o over_o that_o all_o the_o king_n border_v about_o goa_n and_o that_o have_v peace_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o portugese_n do_v then_o send_v their_o ambassador_n unto_o he_o to_o confirm_v their_o league_n with_o great_a and_o rich_a present_n therewith_o likewise_o to_o bid_v the_o viceroy_n welcome_a which_o amount_v to_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o treasure_n these_o present_n in_o this_o sort_n give_v the_o jesuite_n by_o their_o practice_n have_v obtain_v of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o a_o time_n enjoy_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n look_v very_o narrow_o unto_o they_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v deceive_v until_o long_o time_n since_o a_o viceroy_n name_v don_n lois_fw-fr de_fw-fr try_v earl_n of_o atougia_n come_v thither_o and_o refuse_v to_o let_v they_o have_v they_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o portugal_n know_v not_o what_o be_v give_v he_o in_o india_n and_o that_o those_o present_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o viceroy_n and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n and_o say_v the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v they_o to_o the_o jesuite_n so_o that_o he_o keep_v they_o for_o himself_o which_o the_o jesuite_n take_v in_o evil_a part_n and_o say_v the_o viceroy_n be_v a_o heretic_n yet_o from_o his_o time_n ever_o since_o the_o viceroy_n have_v use_v to_o keep_v they_o for_o themselves_o when_o the_o viceroy_n have_v continue_v out_o their_o time_n which_o be_v assoon_o as_o a_o other_o viceroy_n arive_v at_o bard_n or_o any_o other_o haven_n in_o the_o country_n they_o do_v present_o dispatch_v their_o lieutenant_n with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o master_n to_o receive_v possession_n of_o the_o government_n of_o india_n and_o prepare_v the_o palace_n for_o he_o so_o that_o there_o stay_v not_o a_o stool_n or_o bench_n within_o the_o house_n nor_o one_o penny_n in_o the_o treasure_n but_o they_o leave_v the_o house_n as_o bare_a and_o naked_a as_o possible_a may_v be_v so_o that_o the_o new_a viceroy_n must_v make_v provision_n for_o to_o furnish_v it_o and_o gather_v a_o new_a treasure_n in_o the_o same_o ship_n wherein_o the_o new_a viceroy_n come_v thither_o the_o old_a return_v home_o and_o because_o their_o time_n of_o government_n be_v so_o short_a and_o that_o the_o place_n be_v give_v they_o in_o recompense_n of_o their_o service_n and_o thereafter_o not_o to_o serve_v any_o more_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o that_o esteem_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o king_n service_n but_o rather_o their_o own_o particular_a commodity_n as_o you_o may_v very_o well_o think_v so_o that_o the_o common_a speech_n in_o india_n be_v that_o they_o never_o look_v for_o any_o profit_n or_o furtherance_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o any_o viceroy_n as_o long_o as_o the_o government_n of_o three_o year_n be_v not_o alter_v for_o they_o say_v and_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v most_o true_a that_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o viceroy_n time_n he_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o repair_v and_o furnish_v his_o house_n and_o to_o know_v the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n without_o any_o further_o trouble_v of_o himself_o the_o second_o year_n to_o gather_v treasure_n and_o to_o look_v unto_o his_o particular_a profit_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n he_o come_v into_o india_n the_o three_o and_o last_o year_n to_o prepare_v himself_o and_o set_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n that_o he_o be_v not_o overtake_v or_o surprise_v by_o the_o new_a viceroy_n when_o he_o come_v but_o that_o he_o may_v return_v into_o portugal_n with_o the_o good_n which_o he_o have_v scrape_v together_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o the_o captain_n in_o the_o fort_n and_o of_o all_o other_o officer_n in_o india_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v how_o they_o use_v themselves_o in_o their_o place_n and_o the_o king_n service_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o marry_a portugese_n do_v continual_o speak_v but_o they_o be_v far_o from_o the_o king_n hear_v who_o know_v not_o but_o that_o his_o officer_n do_v he_o good_a service_n whereby_o there_o be_v small_a remedy_n or_o amendment_n to_o be_v hope_v for_o the_o 33._o chapter_n of_o the_o heathen_n indian_n and_o other_o stranger_n dwell_v in_o goa_n in_o the_o town_n and_o island_n of_o goa_n be_v resident_a many_o heathen_n moores_n which_o be_v mahometan_n jew_n and_o all_o strange_a nation_n border_v thereabouts_o every_o one_o of_o they_o use_v several_a custom_n and_o superstition_n in_o religion_n the_o moor_n hold_v mahomet_n law_n and_o the_o jew_n moses_n law_n there_o be_v also_o many_o persian_n arabian_n and_o abexij●s_n some_o of_o they_o christian_n and_o some_o of_o they_o moores_n there_o be_v in_o goa_n many_o armenian_n that_o be_v christian_n and_o other_o that_o go_v and_o come_v to_o traffic_v there_o as_o persian_n arabian_n banianes_n of_o cambaia_n gusarate_v and_o decani●ns_n etc._n etc._n the_o moor_n eat_v all_o thing_n except_o swine_n flesh_n and_o die_v be_v bury_v like_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o heathen_n as_o decani●●s_n gusarate_v and_o canaras_n and_o other_o indian_n
not_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v life_n but_o feed_v themselves_o with_o herb_n and_o rice_n neither_o yet_o when_o they_o be_v sick_a will_n for_o any_o thing_n be_v let_v blood_n but_o heal_v themselves_o by_o herb_n &_o ointmente_n and_o by_o rub_v their_o body_n with_o sanders_n and_o such_o like_a sweet_a wood_n in_o goa_n and_o on_o the_o sea_n coast_v there_o be_v many_o bramenes_n which_o common_o do_v maintain_v themselves_o with_o sell_v of_o spice_n and_o other_o apothecary_n ware_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o clean_o as_o other_o but_o full_a of_o garbage_n and_o dust_n they_o be_v very_o subtle_a in_o writing_n and_o cast_v account_n whereby_o they_o make_v other_o simple_a indian_n believe_v what_o they_o will_n touch_v the_o point_n of_o their_o religion_n wherein_o the_o common_a people_n believe_v they_o to_o be_v prophet_n whatsoever_o they_o first_o meet_v withal_o in_o the_o street_n at_o their_o go_v forth_o that_o do_v they_o all_o the_o day_n after_o pray_v unto_o the_o woman_n when_o they_o go_v forth_o have_v but_o one_o cloth_n about_o their_o body_n which_o cover_v their_o head_n and_o hang_v down_o unto_o their_o knee_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v naked_a they_o have_v ring_n through_o their_o nose_n about_o their_o leg_n toe_n neck_n and_o arm_n and_o upon_o each_o hand_n seven_o or_o eight_o ring_n or_o bracelet_n some_o of_o silver_n and_o gilt_n if_o they_o be_v of_o wealth_n and_o ability_n but_o the_o common_a people_n of_o glass_n which_o be_v the_o common_a wear_n of_o all_o the_o indian_a woman_n when_o the_o woman_n be_v seven_o year_n old_a and_o the_o man_n nine_o year_n they_o do_v marry_v but_o they_o come_v not_o together_o before_o the_o woman_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o bear_v child_n when_o the_o bramenes_n die_v all_o their_o friend_n assemble_v together_o and_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o ground_n wherein_o they_o throw_v much_o wood_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o if_o the_o man_n be_v of_o any_o account_n they_o cast_v in_o sweet_a sander_n &_o other_o spice_n with_o rice_n corn_n and_o such_o like_a and_o much_o oil_n because_o the_o fire_n shall_v burn_v the_o strong_a which_o do_v they_o lie_v the_o dead_a bramenes_n in_o it_o then_o come_v his_o wife_n with_o music_n &_o many_o of_o her_o near_a friend_n all_o sing_v certain_a praise_n in_o commendation_n of_o her_o husband_n life_n put_v she_o in_o comfort_n &_o encourage_v she_o to_o follow_v her_o husband_n &_o go_v with_o he_o into_o the_o other_o world_n then_o she_o take_v all_o her_o jewel_n and_o part_v they_o among_o her_o friend_n &_o so_o with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n she_o leap_v into_o the_o fire_n and_o be_v present_o cover_v with_o wood_n and_o oil_n so_o she_o be_v quick_o dead_a &_o w_o t_o her_o husband_n body_n burn_v to_o ash_n and_o i●_n it_o chance_v as_o not_o very_o often_o it_o do_v that_o any_o woman_n refuse_v to_o be_v burn_v with_o her_o husband_n than_o they_o cut_v the_o hair_n clean_o off_o from_o her_o head_n and_o while_o she_o live_v she_o must_v never_o after_o wear_v any_o jewel_n more_o &_o from_o that_o time_n she_o be_v despise_v and_o account_v for_o a_o dishonest_a woman_n this_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o burn_v be_v use_v also_o by_o the_o noble_n and_o principall_a of_o the_o country_n and_o also_o by_o some_o merchant_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o dead_a body_n in_o general_n be_v burn_v to_o ash_n and_o the_o woman_n after_o their_o husband_n death_n do_v cut_v their_o hair_n short_a &_o wear_v no_o jewel_n whereby_o they_o be_v know_v for_o widow_n the_o first_o cause_n and_o occasion_n why_o the_o woman_n be_v burn_v with_o their_o husband_n be_v as_o the_o indian_n themselves_o do_v say_v that_o in_o time_n past_a the_o woman_n as_o they_o be_v very_o lecherous_a and_o inconstant_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o complexion_n do_v poison_v many_o of_o their_o husband_n when_o they_o think_v good_a as_o they_o be_v likewise_o very_o expert_a therein_o thereby_o to_o have_v the_o better_a mean_n to_o fulfil_v their_o lust_n which_o the_o king_n perceive_v &_o that_o thereby_o his_o principal_a lord_n captains_z and_o soldier_n which_o uphelde_v his_o estate_n and_o kingdom_n be_v so_o consume_v and_o bring_v unto_o their_o end_n by_o the_o wicked_a practice_n of_o woman_n seek_v as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v to_o hinder_v the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o he_o make_v a_o law_n and_o ordain_v that_o when_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n be_v bury_v they_o shall_v also_o burn_v their_o wife_n with_o they_o thereby_o to_o put_v they_o in_o fear_n and_o so_o make_v they_o abstain_v from_o poison_v of_o their_o husband_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v very_o sharp_o execute_v only_o upon_o the_o noble_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n wife_n as_o also_o the_o bramenes_n for_o that_o the_o common_a people_n must_v bear_v no_o arm_n but_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n like_o slave_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n it_o become_v a_o custom_n among_o they_o and_o so_o continue_v whereby_o at_o this_o day_n they_o observe_v it_o for_o a_o part_n of_o their_o law_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o devilish_a idol_n &_o now_o they_o do_v it_o willing_o be_v harten_v and_o strengthen_v thereunto_o by_o their_o friend_n these_o bramenes_n observe_v certain_a fast_v day_n in_o y_o e_o year_n and_o that_o with_o so_o great_a abstinence_n that_o they_o eat_v nothing_o all_o that_o day_n and_o sometime_o in_o 3._o or_o 4._o day_n together_o they_o have_v their_o pagode_n and_o idol_n who_o minister_n they_o be_v whereof_o they_o tell_v and_o show_v many_o miracle_n and_o say_v that_o those_o pagode_n have_v be_v man_n live_v upon_o earth_n and_o because_o of_o their_o holy_a life_n and_o good_a work_n do_v here_o in_o this_o world_n be_v for_o a_o reward_n thereof_o become_v holy_a man_n in_o the_o other_o world_n as_o by_o their_o miracle_n by_o the_o devil_n perform_v have_v be_v manifest_v unto_o they_o and_o by_o their_o commandment_n their_o form_n and_o shape_n be_v make_v in_o the_o most_o ugly_a &_o deform_a manner_n that_o possible_o may_v be_v devise_v such_o they_o pray_v and_o offer_v unto_o with_o many_o devilish_a superstition_n &_o steadfast_o believe_v y_o it_o they_o be_v their_o advocate_n &_o intercessor_n unto_o god_n they_o believe_v also_o that_o there_o be_v a_o supreme_a god_n above_o which_o rule_v all_o thing_n and_o that_o man_n soul_n be_v immortal_a and_o that_o they_o go_v out_o of_o this_o world_n into_o the_o other_o both_o beast_n &_o man_n and_o receyve_v reward_n according_a to_o their_o work_n as_o pythagoras_n teach_v who_o disciple_n they_o be_v the_o 37._o chapter_n of_o the_o gusarate_v &_o banianes_n of_o cambaia_n the_o gusarate_v and_o banianes_n be_v of_o the_o country_n of_o cambaia_n many_o of_o they_o dwell_v in_o goa_n diu_n shall_fw-mi cochin_n &_o other_o place_n of_o india_n because_o of_o their_o trade_n and_o traffic_v in_o merchandise_n which_o they_o use_v much_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n as_o corn_n cotton_n linen_n anil_n rice_n and_o other_o ware_n special_o all_o kind_n of_o precious_a stone_n wherein_o they_o have_v great_a skill_n they_o be_v most_o subtle_a and_o expert_a in_o cast_v of_o account_n and_o write_v so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o surpass_v and_o go_v beyond_o all_o jew_n and_o other_o nation_n thereabouts_o but_o also_o the_o portugese_n &_o in_o this_o respect_n they_o have_v no_o advantage_n for_o that_o they_o be_v very_o perfect_a in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n &_o very_o ready_a to_o deceive_v man_n they_o eat_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v life_n or_o blood_n in_o it_o neither_o will_v they_o kill_v it_o for_o all_o the_o good_n in_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la world_n how_o small_a or_o unnecessary_a soever_o it_o be_v for_o that_o they_o steadfast_o believe_v y_z e_z every_o live_a thing_n have_v a_o soul_n &_o be_v next_o after_o man_n to_o be_v account_v of_o according_a to_o pythagoras_n law_n &_o know_v it_o must_v die_v and_o sometime_o they_o do_v buy_v certain_a fowl_n or_o other_o beast_n of_o the_o christian_n or_o portugese_n which_o they_o mean_v to_o have_v kill_v &_o when_o they_o have_v buy_v they_o they_o let_v they_o flee_v and_o run_v away_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n in_o cambaia_n in_o the_o high_a way_n &_o wood_n to_o set_v pot_n with_o t_o water_n and_o to_o cast_v corn_n &_o other_o grain_n upon_o the_o ground_n to_o feed_v bird_n &_o beast_n withal_o &_o throughout_o cambaia_n they_o have_v hospital_n to_o cure_v and_o heal_v all_o manner_n of_o beast_n &_o bird_n therein_o whatsoever_o they_o a●le_v &_o receive_v they_o thither_o as_o if_o they_o be_v man_n and_o when_o they_o be_v heal_v they_o let_v they_o fly_v
dumb_a beast_n do_v show_v we_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o glass_n that_o we_o shall_v do_v so_o as_o they_o do_v not_o only_a when_o they_o have_v their_o sense_n and_o understanding_n but_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o wit_n &_o stark_o mad_a whereas_o man_n many_o time_n have_v all_o their_o understanding_n and_o their_o five_o wit_n sound_a do_v cast_v the_o benefit_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v behind_o their_o back_n yea_o and_o at_o this_o day_n do_v reward_v all_o good_a deed_n with_o unthankfulness_n god_n amend_v it_o the_o 47._o chapter_n of_o the_o abadas_n or_o rhinoceros_n the_o abada_fw-es or_o rhinoceros_n be_v not_o in_o india_n but_o only_o in_o bengala_n and_o patane_n they_o be_v less_o and_o low_a than_o the_o elephant_n it_o have_v a_o short_a horn_n upon_o the_o nole_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n somewhat_o big_a &_o towards_o the_o end_n sharp_a of_o a_o brown_a blue_a and_o whitish_a colour_n it_o have_v a_o snout_n like_o a_o hog_n and_o the_o skin_n upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o his_o body_n be_v all_o wrinkle_a as_o if_o it_o be_v arm_v with_o shield_n or_o target_n it_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o elephant_n some_o think_v it_o be_v the_o right_a unicorn_n because_o that_o as_o yet_o there_o have_v no_o other_o be_v find_v but_o only_o by_o hearsay_n and_o by_o the_o picture_n of_o they_o the_o portugese_n and_n those_o of_o bengala_n affirm_v that_o by_o the_o river_n ganges_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n be_v many_o of_o these_o rhinoceros_n which_o when_o they_o will_v drink_v the_o other_o beast_n stand_v and_o wait_v upon_o they_o till_o the_o rhinoceros_n have_v drink_v &_o thrust_v their_o horn_n into_o the_o water_n for_o he_o can_v drink_v but_o his_o horn_n must_v be_v under_o the_o water_n because_o it_o stand_v so_o close_o unto_o his_o nose_n and_o muzzle_v and_o then_o after_o he_o all_o the_o other_o beast_n do_v drink_v their_o horn_n in_o india_n be_v much_o esteem_v and_o use_v against_o all_o venom_n poison_n and_o many_o other_o disease_n likewise_o his_o tooth_n claw_n flesh_n skin_n and_o blood_n and_o his_o very_a dung_n and_o water_n and_o all_o whatsoever_o be_v about_o he_o be_v much_o esteem_v in_o india_n and_o use_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o many_o disease_n and_o sickness_n which_o be_v very_o good_a and_o most_o true_a as_o i_o myself_o by_o experience_n have_v find_v but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o rhinocerote_n be_v not_o a_o like_a good_a for_o there_o be_v some_o who_o horn_n be_v sell_v for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o pardawe_n the_o piece_n and_o there_o be_v other_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o greatness_n that_o be_v sell_v but_o for_o three_o or_o four_o pardawe_n which_o the_o indian_n know_v and_o can_v discern_v the_o cause_n be_v that_o some_o rhinocerote_n which_o be_v find_v in_o certain_a place_n in_o the_o country_n of_o bengala_n have_v this_o virtue_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o herb_n which_o that_o place_n only_o yield_v and_o bring_v forth_o which_o in_o other_o place_n be_v not_o so_o and_o this_o estimation_n be_v not_o only_o hold_v of_o the_o horn_n but_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o his_o whole_a body_n as_o i_o say_v before_o there_o be_v also_o by_o malacca_n zion_n and_o bengala_n some_o goat_n that_o be_v wild_a who_o horn_n be_v esteem_v for_o the_o best_a horn_n against_o poison_n and_o all_o venom_n that_o may_v be_v find_v they_o be_v call_v cabras_fw-mi de_fw-mi mato_n y_z t_z be_v wild_a goat_n these_o horn_n be_v of_o great_a account_n in_o india_n and_o much_o esteem_v and_o be_v oftentimes_o by_o experience_n find_v to_o be_v very_o good_a whereof_o i_o myself_o be_o a_o good_a witness_n have_v prove_v the_o same_o in_o the_o year_n 1581._o as_o king_n philip_n be_v at_o lisbon_n there_o be_v a_o rhinoceros_n and_o a_o elephant_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o india_n for_o a_o present_a and_o he_o cause_v they_o both_o to_o be_v lead_v with_o he_o unto_o madril_n where_o the_o spanish_a court_n be_v hold_v this_o shall_v suffice_v as_o touch_v beast_n and_o bird_n in_o those_o country_n although_o there_o be_v many_o other_o which_o be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v therefore_o i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v daily_o see_v there_o in_o the_o land_n and_o well_o know_v by_o every_o man_n in_o the_o country_n the_o 48._o chapter_n of_o the_o fish_n and_o other_o beast_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o india_n fish_n in_o india_n be_v very_o plentiful_a and_o some_o very_a pleasant_a and_o sweet_a the_o best_a fish_n be_v call_v mordexiin_n pampano_n and_o tatiingo_n there_o be_v a_o fish_n call_v piexe_n serra_n which_o be_v cut_v in_o round_a piece_n as_o we_o cut_v salmon_n and_o salt_n it_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o will_v endure_v long_o to_o carry_v over_o sea_n in_o ship_n for_o victual_n most_o of_o their_o fish_n be_v eat_v with_o rice_n that_o they_o see_v in_o broth_n which_o they_o put_v upon_o the_o rice_n and_o be_v somewhat_o sour_a as_o if_o it_o be_v sod_v in_o gooseberry_n or_o unripe_a grape_n but_o it_o taste_v well_o and_o be_v call_v car●iil_n which_o be_v their_o daily_a meat_n the_o rice_n be_v in_o stead_n of_o bread_n there_o be_v also_o good_a shad_n sole_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o fish_n the_o garnaten_a be_v the_o best_a &_o great_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v any_o for_o that_o with_o a_o dozen_o of_o they_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o good_a meal_n the_o crab_n and_o crevish_n be_v very_o good_a and_o marvelous_a great_a that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o tell_v and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o wonderful_a when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o the_o full_a here_o with_o we_o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n that_o then_o crab_n and_o crevish_n be_v at_o the_o best_a but_o there_o it_o be_v clean_o contrary_a for_o with_o a_o full_a moon_n they_o be_v empty_a and_o out_o of_o season_n and_o with_o a_o new_a moon_n good_a and_o full_a there_o be_v also_o muskle_n and_o such_o like_a shelfish_n of_o many_o sort_n oyster_n very_o many_o special_o at_o cochin_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr comoriin_n fish_n in_o india_n be_v very_o good_a cheap_a for_o y_fw-es e_fw-es with_o the_o value_n of_o a_o s●ivers_n of_o their_o money_n a_o man_n may_v buy_v as_o much_o fish_n and_o rice_n to_o it_o as_o will_v serve_v five_o or_o six_o man_n for_o a_o good_a meal_n after_o the_o spanish_a manner_n which_o be_v very_o good_a cheap_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o victual_n in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n there_o be_v in_o the_o river_n and_o also_o in_o the_o sea_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o india_n great_a store_n of_o fish_n which_o the_o portingall_n call_v tubaron_n or_o hayen_n this_o fish_n do_v great_a mischief_n and_o devour_v many_o man_n that_o fish_n for_o pearl_n and_o therefore_o they_o dare_v not_o swim_v in_o the_o river_n for_o fear_n of_o these_o fish_n but_o do_v use_v to_o bathe_v themselves_o in_o cistern_n make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o i_o say_v before_o as_o our_o ship_n lie_v in_o the_o river_n of_o cochin_n ready_a to_o sail_v from_o thence_o to_o portugal_n it_o happen_v that_o as_o we_o be_v to_o hang_v on_o our_o rutter_n which_o as_o then_o be_v mend_v the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n with_o 4_o or_o 5._o sailor_n go_v with_o the_o boat_n to_o put_v it_o on_o and_o a_o other_o sailor_n be_v make_v fast_o with_o a_o cord_n about_o his_o middle_n and_o tie_v to_o the_o ship_n hang_v down_o with_o half_a his_o body_n into_o the_o water_n to_o place_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o hook_n and_o while_o he_o hang_v in_o the_o water_n there_o come_v one_o of_o those_o hayens_n and_o bite_v one_o of_o his_o leg_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o thigh_n clean_o off_o at_o a_o bit_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o master_n stroke_n at_o he_o with_o a_o oar_n and_o as_o the_o poor_a man_n be_v put_v down_o his_o arm_n to_o feel_v his_o wound_n the_o same_o fish_n at_o the_o second_o time_n for_o another_o bit_n do_v bite_v off_o his_o hand_n and_o arm_n above_o the_o elbow_n and_o also_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o buttucke_a the_o master_n and_o all_o the_o sailor_n in_o the_o boat_n not_o be_v able_a to_o help_v he_o although_o they_o both_o stroke_n and_o fling_v at_o it_o with_o staff_n and_o oar_n and_o in_o that_o miserable_a case_n the_o poor_a man_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o hospital_n where_o we_o leave_v he_o with_o small_a hope_n of_o life_n and_o how_o he_o speed_v after_o that_o god_n know_v for_o the_o next_o day_n we_o set_v sail_n and_o put_v to_o sea_n these_o and_o
such_o like_a chance_n happen_v daily_o by_o those_o fish_n in_o india_n as_o well_o in_o the_o sea_n as_o in_o the_o river_n special_o among_o the_o fisher_n for_o pearl_n whereof_o many_o loose_a their_o life_n in_o the_o river_n of_o goa_n in_o winter_n time_n when_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n be_v shut_v up_o as_o common_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v the_o fisherman_n take_v a_o fish_n of_o a_o most_o wonderful_a and_o strange_a form_n such_o as_o i_o think_v be_v never_o see_v either_o in_o india_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n which_o for_o the_o strangeness_n thereof_o be_v present_v to_o my_o lord_n the_o archbishop_n the_o picture_n whereof_o by_o his_o commandment_n be_v paint_v and_o for_o a_o wonder_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v in_o bigness_n as_o great_a as_o a_o middle_a size_a dog_n with_o a_o snout_n like_o a_o hog_n small_a eye_n no_o ear_n but_o two_o hole_n where_o his_o ear_n shall_v be_v it_o have_v four_o foot_n like_o a_o elephant_n the_o tail_n begin_v somewhat_o upon_o the_o back_n broad_a and_o then_o flat_a and_o at_o the_o very_a end_n round_o and_o somewhat_o sharp_a it_o run_v a_o a_o long_a the_o hall_n upon_o the_o flore_fw-la and_o in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o house_n snort_v like_o a_o hog_n the_o whole_a body_n head_n tail_n &_o leg_n be_v cover_v with_o s●ales_n of_o a_o thumb_n breadth_n hard_a than_o iron_n or_o steel_n we_o hew_v and_o lay_v upon_o they_o with_o weapon_n as_o if_o man_n shall_v beat_v upon_o a_o anvil_n and_o when_o we_o strike_v upon_o he_o he_o roll_v himself_o in_o a_o heap_n head_n and_o foot_n altogether_o so_o that_o he_o lie_v like_o a_o round_a ball_n we_o not_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v where_o he_o close_v himself_o together_o neither_o can_v we_o with_o any_o instrument_n or_o strength_n of_o hand_n open_v he_o again_o but_o let_v he_o alone_o and_o not_o touch_v he_o he_o open_v himself_o and_o run_v away_o as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o because_o i_o be_o now_o in_o hand_n with_o fish_n of_o india_n i_o will_v here_o declare_v a_o short_a and_o true_a history_n of_o a_o fish_n although_o to_o some_o it_o may_v seem_v incredible_a but_o it_o stand_v paint_v in_o the_o viceroy_n palace_n in_o india_n and_o be_v set_v down_o by_o true_a and_o credible_a witness_n that_o it_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o stand_v there_o for_o memory_n of_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n together_o with_o the_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o the_o ship_n captain_n day_n &_o year_n when_o it_o be_v do_v and_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o man_n live_v at_o this_o day_n that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o ship_n and_o adventure_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o and_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o a_o ship_n sail_v from_o mosambique_n into_o india_n and_o they_o have_v fair_a weather_n a_o good_a before_o wind_n as_o much_o as_o the_o sail_n may_v bear_v before_o the_o wind_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o day_n together_o direct_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n every_o day_n as_o they_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o stead_n of_o diminish_v or_o lessen_v their_o degree_n according_a to_o the_o wind_n and_o course_n they_o have_v and_o hold_v they_o find_v themselves_o still_o contrary_a and_o every_o day_n further_o backwards_o than_o they_o be_v to_o the_o great_a admiration_n and_o wonder_v of_o they_o all_o and_o contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o man_n understanding_n so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o wonder_v theraf_n but_o be_v much_o abash_v be_v steadfast_o persuade_v that_o they_o be_v bewitch_v for_o they_o know_v very_o well_o by_o experience_n that_o the_o stream_n or_o course_n of_o the_o water_n in_o those_o country_n do_v not_o drive_v they_o back_o nor_o withhold_v they_o contrary_a to_o all_o art_n of_o navigation_n whereupon_o they_o be_v all_o in_o great_a perplexity_n and_o fear_n stand_v still_o and_o behold_v each_o other_o not_o once_o know_v the_o cause_n thereof_o at_z y_z e_z last_v the_o chief_a boteson_n who_o they_o call_v the_o master_n mate_n look_v by_o chance_n overbord_o towards_o the_o beakhead_n of_o the_o ship_n he_o espy_v a_o great_a broad_a tail_n of_o a_o fish_n that_o have_v wind_v itself_o as_o it_o be_v about_o the_o beakhead_n the_o body_n thereof_o be_v under_o the_o keel_n and_o the_o head_n under_o the_o ruther_n swim_v in_o that_o manner_n and_o draw_v the_o ship_n with_o she_o against_o the_o wind_n and_o their_o right_a course_n whereby_o present_o they_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o so_o go_v backwards_o so_o that_o have_v at_o the_o last_o strike_v long_o with_o staff_n and_o other_o weapon_n upon_o the_o fish_n tail_n in_o the_o end_n they_o strike_v it_o off_o and_o thereby_o the_o fish_n leave_v the_o ship_n after_o it_o have_v lie_v 14_o day_n under_o the_o same_o draw_v the_o ship_n with_o it_o against_o wind_n and_o weather_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o viceroy_n in_o goa_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v paint_v in_o his_o 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so_o heavy_a that_o two_o strong_a man_n have_v enough_o to_o do_v with_o a_o leaver_n to_o draw_v one_o of_o they_o after_o they_o within_o they_o there_o be_v a_o fish_n which_o they_o of_o malacca_n do_v eat_v there_o be_v some_o of_o those_o shell_n in_o the_o ballast_n of_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v from_o malacca_n &_o keep_v company_n with_o we_o from_o the_o island_n of_o s._n h●len●_n to_o the_o island_n of_o tercera_n where_o the_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o some_o of_o the_o shell_n take_v out_o of_o she_o which_o the_o jesuite_n of_o malacca_n have_v send_v unto_o lisbon_n to_o set_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o church_n and_o cloister_n which_o they_o there_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v and_o most_o sumptuous_o build_v the_o like_a happen_v to_o a_o ship_n call_v s._n peter_n that_o sail_v from_o co●_n towards_o portugal_n that_o fall_v upon_o a_o sand_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v after_o the_o same_o ship_n name_n s._n peter_n sand_n lie_v from_o 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peter_n and_o affirm_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n as_o it_o be_v likewise_o paint_a in_o diverse_a place_n in_o goa_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n which_o i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o to_o show_v the_o strangeness_n of_o those_o fish_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o fish_n and_o sea_n monster_n as_o yet_o to_o we_o not_o know_v which_o be_v daily_o find_v by_o such_o as_o continual_o use_v to_o sea_n and_o do_v often_o meet_v with_o they_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o fish_n &_o sea_n monster_n of_o india_n the_o 49._o chapter_n of_o all_o fruit_n tree_n plant_n and_o common_a herb_n
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when_o the_o clove_n be_v green_a they_o make_v good_a conserve_n in_o sugar_n and_o be_v likewise_o salt_v in_o vinegar_n &_o so_o keep_v in_o pot_n and_o make_v of_o achar_n in_o which_o manner_n they_o be_v carry_v into_o malacca_n and_o india_n they_o likewise_o distil_v water_n out_o of_o the_o green_a clove_n which_o be_v very_o cordial_a and_o use_v in_o many_o medecine_n the_o indian_a woman_n use_v much_o to_o chew_v clove_n thereby_o to_o have_v a_o sweet_a breath_n which_o the_o portugese_n wife_n that_o dwell_v there_o do_v now_o begin_v to_o use_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o clove-tree_n be_v altogether_o like_o bayleave_n clove_n grow_v on_o tree_n like_o bay-tree_n both_o in_o form_n and_o quantity_n pal._n save_v only_o that_o their_o leaf_n be_v something_o lesser_a like_o almond_n or_o willow_n leave_v they_o be_v full_a of_o branch_n and_o have_v abundance_n of_o blossom_n which_o do_v turn_v these_o fruit_n and_o be_v call_v clove_n because_o in_o form_n and_o shape_n 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cold_a they_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n the_o maw_n and_o the_o hart_n they_o further_a digestion_n they_o procure_v evacuation_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o stop_v lascativenes_n and_o be_v put_v into_o the_o eye_n preserve_v the_o sight_n and_o four_o dam_n be_v drink_v with_o milk_n do_v procure_v lust_n the_o 66_o chapter_n of_o mace_n folie_n or_o flower_n of_o nutmeg_n and_o of_o nutmeg_n the_o nutmeg_n tree_n be_v like_o a_o pear_n tree_n or_o a_o peach_n tree_n but_o that_o they_o be_v less_o and_o it_o have_v round_a leaf_n these_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o banda_n not_o far_o from_o maluco_n and_o also_o in_o the_o island_n of_o javas_n &_o sunda_fw-la from_o whence_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o china_n and_o malacca_n and_o also_o into_o india_n and_o other_o place_n the_o fruit_n be_v altogether_o like_o great_a round_a peach_n the_o inward_a part_n whereof_o be_v the_o nutmeg_n this_o have_v about_o it_o a_o hard_a shell_n like_o wood_n wherein_o the_o nut_n lie_v loose_a and_o this_o wooden_a shell_n or_o husk_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o nutmeg_n flower_n which_o be_v call_v mace_n and_o over_o it_o be_v the_o fruit_n which_o without_o be_v like_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o peach_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a it_o be_v a_o very_a costly_a meat_n and_o of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a savour_n this_o fruit_n or_o apple_n be_v many_o time_n conserve_v in_o sugar_n be_v whole_a and_o in_o that_o sort_n carry_v throughout_o india_n and_o much_o esteem_v for_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o best_a conserve_v in_o all_o india_n and_o be_v many_o time_n bring_v over_o into_o portugal_n and_o from_o thence_o hither_o they_o be_v likewise_o salt_v and_o put_v in_o vinegar_n which_o be_v much_o use_v in_o india_n when_o the_o nut_n begin_v to_o be_v ripe_a than_o they_o swell_v and_o the_o first_o shell_n or_o husk_n burst_v in_o piece_n and_o the_o nutmeg_n flower_n do_v continue_v red_a as_o any_o scarlet_n which_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a sight_n to_o behold_v especial_o if_o the_o tree_n be_v full_a of_o fruit_n sometime_o also_o the_o mace_n break_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o nutmeg_n come_v all_o together_o without_o the_o mace_n and_o when_o the_o nutmeg_n dry_v than_o the_o mace_n fall_v off_o and_o the_o red_a change_v into_o orange_n colour_n as_o you_o see_v by_o the_o mace_n that_o be_v bring_v hither_o the_o land_n where_o they_o grow_v special_o banda_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a country_n as_o also_o the_o land_n of_o maluco_n many_o that_o traffic_n thither_o die_v before_o they_o depart_v from_o thence_o or_o if_o they_o escape_v they_o be_v in_o great_a peril_n of_o their_o life_n by_o sickness_n notwith_o stand_v great_a gain_n make_v man_n to_o travel_v thither_o the_o nutmeg_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o banda_n where_o they_o be_v most_o grow_a be_v call_v palla_n and_o the_o mace_n or_o nutmeg_n flower_n buna_n palla_n the_o decanijn_n and_o indian_n call_v it_o japatry_n and_o the_o mace_n jayfol_n the_o tree_n whereon_o nutmeg_n and_o mace_n do_v grow_v pall._n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o pear_n tree_n but_o short_a and_o round_a leaf_n they_o be_v good_a for_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n for_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o sinew_n the_o nut_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o three_o kind_n of_o bark_n the_o first_o &_o outermost_a be_v like_o the_o green_a shell_n of_o a_o acorne_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a that_o shell_n open_v than_o you_o find_v a_o thin_a shell_n or_o bark_n like_o a_o nut_n which_o compass_v the_o fruit_n and_o by_o we_o be_v call_v mace_n which_o both_o in_o meat_n and_o medicine_n be_v very_o serviceable_a and_o wholesome_a the_o three_o shell_n be_v hard_a and_o more_o
great_a it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a and_o be_v less_o it_o will_v soon_o be_v perceyve_v by_o the_o which_o thickness_n although_o it_o stand_v in_o a_o ring_n they_o can_v both_o see_v and_o guess_v how_o much_o it_o weighth_n within_o a_o little_a more_o or_o less_o and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o ring_n it_o be_v weigh_v thereby_o to_o value_v it_o true_o there_o be_v old_a and_o ancient_a record_n find_v in_o india_n wherein_o be_v write_v the_o price_n of_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v one_o quilat_n for_o so_o much_o two_o quilate_n for_o so_o much_o and_o three_o quilate_n for_o so_o much_o after_o the_o rate_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o of_o all_o price_n and_o weight_n according_o and_o because_o they_o be_v daily_o buy_v and_o sell_v it_o be_v therefore_o needful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v a_o memorial_n about_o he_o that_o be_v of_o the_o price_n of_o the_o perfect_a and_o fair_a stone_n without_o fault_n or_o spot_n for_o that_o be_v unclean_a or_o have_v any_o fault_n or_o spot_n they_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v value_v there_o be_v some_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n that_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n why_o such_o precicious_a stone_n be_v hold_v at_o so_o great_a price_n whereunto_o no_o other_o answer_n be_v make_v but_o because_o man_n buy_v and_o sell_v they_o so_o dear_a for_o all_o thing_n be_v esteem_v no_o otherwise_o of_o then_o because_o they_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v at_o such_o pryce_n and_o so_o be_v their_o manner_n to_o sell_v for_o if_o a_o diamant_n of_o one_o quilat_n alone_o be_v worth_a fifty_o ducat_n be_v perfect_a their_o reason_n be_v that_o after_o the_o same_o rate_n a_o great_a stone_n or_o diamant_n may_v be_v worth_a 30._o or_o 40._o thousand_o ducat_n be_v in_o greatness_n and_o perfection_n correspondent_a and_o the_o stone_n as_o well_o great_a as_o little_a that_o until_o this_o time_n have_v be_v buy_v and_o sell_v have_v not_o be_v so_o light_a that_o they_o be_v sell_v above_o or_o under_o their_o value_n and_o 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provide_v for_o it_o have_v not_o one_o rope_n more_o than_o hang_v about_o the_o ship_n nor_o any_o thing_n whereof_o to_o make_v they_o if_o those_o that_o we_o have_v shall_v have_v chance_v to_o break_v the_o captain_n lay_v the_o fault_n on_o the_o master_n because_o he_o ask_v they_o not_o when_o he_o be_v at_o land_n and_o the_o ma●ter_v say_v that_o he_o have_v speak_v for_o they_o and_o that_o the_o cairo_n or_o hemp_n whereof_o in_o india_n the_o rope_n be_v make_v be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o captain_n and_o that_o he_o have_v sell_v y_o e_o best_a part_n thereof_o to_o put_v the_o money_n in_o his_o purse_n &_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o we_o want_v with_o this_o disorder_n they_o bring_v their_o matter_n to_o pass_v not_o once_o remember_v what_o may_v after_o fall_v out_o but_o when_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n them_z there_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o cry_v misericordia_fw-la and_o call_v to_o our_o lady_n for_o help_v the_o captain_n can_v not_o tell_v what_o to_o 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in_o the_o sea_n which_o comfort_v we_o a_o little_a think_v that_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o the_o same_o take_n and_o have_v throw_v some_o of_o their_o good_n over_o board_n and_o so_o make_v towards_o mosambique_n before_o we_o whereby_o we_o think_v to_o have_v company_n and_o that_o we_o alone_o be_v not_o unfortunate_a for_o that_o be_v common_o say_v that_o companion_n in_o misery_n be_v a_o comfort_n one_o to_o a_o other_o and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o we_o but_o i_o will_v to_o god_n it_o have_v be_v so_o as_o we_o imagine_v but_o it_o be_v far_o worse_a than_o turn_v back_o again_o for_o those_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cast_v away_o of_o the_o s._n thomas_n as_o be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o s._n helena_n as_o we_o be_v afterward_o advertise_v the_o 15._o of_o april_n we_o have_v a_o other_o great_a calm_a which_o continue_v till_o the_o 17_o day_n and_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n we_o find_v ourselves_o to_o be_v under_o 37_o degree_n to_o 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all_o man_n reason_n and_o judgement_n and_o all_o the_o force_n of_o wind_n and_o storm_n will_v have_v we_o pass_v the_o cape_n when_o we_o be_v least_o in_o hope_n thereof_o whereby_o we_o may_v plain_o perceive_v that_o all_o man_n action_n without_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n the_o same_o day_n again_o we_o see_v green_a water_n and_o the_o bird_n call_v mangas_n de_fw-fr velludo_fw-la or_o velvet_n sléeve_n which_o be_v certain_a sign_n of_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_fw-la speranza_n which_o put_v we_o once_o again_o in_o hope_n to_o pass_v it_o and_o about_o evening_n a_o swallow_n fly_v into_o our_o ship_n whereat_o they_o much_o rejoice_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o foreshow_v that_o our_o lady_n have_v send_v the_o swallow_n on_o board_n to_o comfort_v we_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v pass_v the_o cape_n wherewith_o they_o agree_v once_o again_o to_o prove_v if_o we_o can_v pass_v it_o see_v we_o have_v such_o sign_n and_o token_n to_o put_v we_o in_o good_a comfort_n that_o god_n will_v help_v us._n this_o be_v conclude_v we_o sing_v the_o litany_n with_o ora_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la and_o give_v many_o alm_n with_o promise_n of_o pilgrimage_n and_o visitation_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o be_v our_o daily_a work_n with_o that_o the_o sailor_n &_o other_o begin_v to_o take_v courage_n and_o to_o be_v lusty_a every_o man_n willing_o do_v his_o office_n offer_v rather_o to_o lose_v life_n and_o welfare_n in_o adventure_v to_o pass_v the_o cape_n then_o with_o full_a assurance_n of_o their_o safety_n to_o return_v unto_o mosambique_n we_o have_v as_o then_o great_a wave_n and_o very_o big_a water_n in_o the_o sea_n which_o leave_v we_o not_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o cape_n the_o 18_o of_o april_n we_o fall_v again_o into_o the_o wind_n with_o as_o great_a storm_n and_o foul_a weather_n as_o ever_o we_o have_v before_o so_o that_o we_o think_v very_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v cast_v away_o for_o that_o at_o every_o minute_n the_o sea_n cover_v our_o ship_n with_o water_n &_o to_o lighten_v she_o we_o cast_v diverse_a chest_n and_o much_o cinnamon_n with_o other_o thing_n that_o come_v first_o to_o hand_n over_o board_n wherewith_o every_o man_n make_v account_v to_o die_v and_o begin_v to_o confess_v themselves_o and_o to_o ask_v each_o other_o forgiveness_n think_v without_o more_o hope_n that_o our_o last_o day_n be_v come_v this_o storm_n continue_v in_o this_o sort_n at_o the_o least_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o hour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n great_a alm_n be_v give_v in_o our_o ship_n to_o many_o virgin_n maries_n and_o other_o saint_n
mean_n we_o can_v to_o save_v he_o yet_o we_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o reason_n we_o sail_v before_o the_o wind_n the_o same_o day_n at_o night_n we_o see_v the_o island_n of_o ascension_n and_o lavere_v all_o that_o night_n because_o we_o will_v not_o pass_v the_o island_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o 28._o of_o may_n we_o sail_v about_o the_o island_n to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n to_o anchor_n on_o because_o the_o admiral_n be_v so_o leak_n that_o she_o can_v no_o long_o hold_v out_o and_o the_o man_n desire_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o ship_n that_o they_o will_v lay_v the_o good_n on_o land_n in_o the_o island_n of_o ascension_n and_o there_o leave_v it_o with_o good_a watch_n and_o necessary_n for_o they_o that_o keep_v it_o and_o so_o sail_v with_o the_o empty_a ship_n to_o portugal_n and_o there_o procure_v some_o other_o ship_n to_o fetch_v the_o good_n think_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v it_o well_o watch_v and_o keep_v there_o for_o that_o there_o come_v not_o a_o ship_n in_o twenty_o year_n into_o that_o island_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o to_o be_v have_v we_o go_v close_o unto_o it_o by_o a_o very_a white_a and_o fair_a sand_n where_o the_o admiral_n and_o all_o the_o ship_n cast_v out_o the_o lead_n and_o find_v from_o eighty_o to_o fifty_o and_o 4●_n fathom_n water_n and_o although_o they_o may_v have_v go_v close_o to_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o officer_n excuse_v themselves_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o go_v near_o and_o that_o it_o be_v too_o deep_a and_o very_a dangerous_a for_o they_o to_o anchor_n there_o which_o they_o say_v to_o pacify_v the_o man_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v borrow_v two_o pump_n north_n of_o the_o other_o ship_n and_o so_o without_o doubt_n they_o will_v bring_v the_o ship_n safe_a unto_o portugal_n and_o although_o it_o will_v be_v great_a pain_n and_o labour_n for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o yet_o they_o must_v of_o force_n content_v themselves_o for_o that_o the_o admiral_n and_o 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their_o journey_n the_o 95._o chapter_n of_o the_o island_n call_v the_o ascension_n this_o island_n be_v discover_v upon_o ascention_n day_n and_o in_o show_n seem_v as_o great_a as_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n helena_n but_o not_o so_o high_a it_o be_v full_a of_o hill_n and_o dale_n lie_v under_o eight_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o lie_v northwest_o distant_a from_o saint_n helena_n 19●_n spanish_a mile_n and_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n 140._o mile_n there_o be_v not_o any_o fresh_a water_n in_o the_o island_n nor_o one_o green_a leaf_n or_o branch_n it_o have_v many_o hill_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n which_o show_v like_o a_o certain_a earth_n in_o spain_n call_v almagro_n and_o be_v full_a of_o stony_a hill_n and_o dry_a land_n it_o be_v like_a saint_n helena_n there_o have_v be_v some_o ship_n there_o that_o miss_v saint_n helena_n and_o seek_v for_o fresh_a water_n in_o that_o island_n but_o can_v find_v none_o it_o have_v certain_a fair_a and_o white_a sand_n about_o it_o and_o great_a store_n of_o fish_n wherein_o it_o surpass_v s._n helena_n but_o in_o it_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n at_o all_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o fish_n there_o be_v so_o many_o bird_n in_o it_o y_z t_z it_o be_v strange_a and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o young_a goose_n &_o come_v by_o thousand_o fly_v about_o our_o ship_n cry_v and_o make_v great_a noise_n and_o run_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o ship_n some_o leap_v and_o sit_v on_o our_o shoulder_n and_o arm_n not_o once_o fear_v we_o so_o that_o we_o take_v many_o of_o they_o and_o wring_v of_o their_o neck_n but_o they_o be_v not_o good_a to_o eat_v because_o they_o taste_v morish_a i_o think_v the_o cause_n they_o be_v so_o tame_a be_v because_o they_o see_v but_o few_o man_n and_o some_o desire_n to_o go_v to_o they_o about_o that_o island_n and_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n helena_n unto_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n there_o be_v fly_a fish_n as_o great_a as_o herring_n which_o fly_v by_o great_a flock_n together_o two_o or_o three_o fathom_v above_o the_o water_n and_o fly_v in_o that_o manner_n at_o the_o least_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n until_o their_o wing_n or_o fin_n be_v dry_a and_o then_o they_o can_v fly_v no_o long_o but_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n and_o there_o wet_a themselves_o and_o then_o fly_v again_o above_o the_o water_n the_o cause_n why_o they_o fly_v in_o that_o sort_n be_v because_o they_o be_v chase_v by_o the_o great_a fish_n that_o eat_v they_o and_o to_o escape_v from_o they_o they_o fly_v above_o the_o water_n and_o some_o time_n into_o the_o ship_n for_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o our_o ship_n which_o fly_v too_o high_a for_o when_o their_o wing_n be_v dry_a they_o must_v needs_o fall_v from_o that_o island_n of_o ascention_n the_o ship_n hold_v their_o course_n northwest_o and_o by_o west_n till_o they_o be_v a_o degree_n past_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n on_o the_o north_n side_n where_o there_o lie_v a_o cliff_n call_v penedo_n de_fw-fr sam_n pedro_n which_o many_o time_n they_o see_v and_o to_o it_o from_o the_o island_n of_o ascention_n be_v 300._o mile_n the_o 5._o of_o june_n we_o pass_v again_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o then_o again_o begin_v we_o to_o see_v the_o north_n star_n which_o we_o have_v lose_v under_o ten_o degree_n on_o this_o side_n cochijn_n and_o now_o begin_v to_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o south_n star_n and_o there_o we_o have_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o south_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n in_o which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o line_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v in_o the_o north._n the_o 8._o of_o june_n be_v 4._o degree_n in_o the_o north_n we_o lose_v our_o general_a south_n east_n wind_n that_o have_v serve_v we_o from_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_fw-la speranza_n thither_o &_o then_o begin_v the_o reins_n and_o calm_n for_o as_o then_o we_o begin_v to_o come_v near_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n which_o continue_v to_o 9_o degree_n these_o calm_n and_o rain_v hold_v we_o till_o 11._o degree_n be_v the_o 20_o of_o june_n whereby_o the_o ship_n separate_v themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o calm_n which_o make_v they_o not_o able_a to_o stéerre_v and_o in_o the_o 11._o degree_n they_o meet_v again_o and_o there_o we_o have_v a_o north_n east_n wind_n which_o be_v call_v the_o general_a wind_n because_o it_o flow_v continual_o in_o those_o country_n and_o hold_v to_o 30._o and_o ●2_n degree_n begin_v many_o time_n at_o 6._o and_o 7._o degree_n but_o we_o have_v it_o not_o till_o we_o be_v under_o 1●_n degree_n this_o wind_n be_v somewhat_o scant_o for_o we_o must_v of_o force_n sail_n in_o the_o wind_n because_o our_o chief_a course_n be_v northwest_o and_o by_o north._n the_o 23._o of_o june_n we_o pass_v the_o point_n of_o capo_n verde_v which_o be_v under_o 15._o degree_n and_o the_o 26._o of_o the_o same_o month_n we_o pass_v the_o island_n of_o capo_n verde_v which_o be_v ten_o in_o number_n they_o begin_v under_o 15._o degree_n and_o end_n in_o 19_o degree_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o capo_n verde_v from_o 70._o to_o 1●0_o mile_n inward_o to_o the_o sea_n then_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n call_v sergasso_n which_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o herb_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v like_o a_o green_a field_n &_o so_o thick_a that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o see_v the_o water_n neither_o can_v the_o ship_n pass_v through_o they_o but_o with_o great_a labour_n unless_o they_o have_v a_o strong_a wind_n the_o
use_v by_o they_o but_o be_v rather_o keep_v short_a so_o that_o not_o one_o soldier_n dare_v go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n without_o licence_n and_o therefore_o man_n may_v quyetlie_o travel_v throughout_o the_o island_n both_o day_n and_o night_n without_o any_o trouble_n likewise_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o stranger_n to_o travel_v to_o see_v the_o country_n and_o this_o order_n be_v not_o bring_v up_o by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o by_o the_o portugese_n themselves_o before_o their_o trouble_n for_o they_o will_v never_o permit_v it_o and_o which_o be_v more_o all_o stranger_n that_o come_v thither_o be_v usual_o appoint_v a_o certain_a street_n wherein_o they_o shall_v sell_v their_o ware_n and_o may_v not_o go_v out_o of_o that_o street_n now_o it_o be_v not_o so_o straight_o look_v unto_o but_o they_o may_v go_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o town_n &_o within_o the_o island_n but_o not_o about_o it_o to_o view_v the_o coast_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v grant_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o governor_n himself_o who_o lend_v we_o his_o horse_n to_o ride_v about_o and_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o see_v all_o the_o fort_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o the_o natural_a bear_v islander_n neither_o be_v they_o so_o much_o credit_v we_o ride_v twice_o about_o the_o island_n which_o he_o grant_v we_o leave_v to_o do_v by_o mean_n of_o certain_a particular_a friendship_n we_o have_v with_o he_o neither_o can_v the_o portugese_n hinder_a we_o therein_o because_o we_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n as_o factor_n for_o the_o king_n pepper_n and_o for_o that_o they_o hold_v and_o account_v we_o as_o natural_a bear_v portugal_n for_o the_o governor_n will_v willing_o have_v have_v i_o to_o have_v draw_v a_o plot_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n that_o he_o may_v have_v send_v it_o to_o the_o king_n wherein_o i_o excuse_v myself_o yet_o i_o make_v he_o the_o town_n with_o the_o haven_n come_v in_o and_o fort_n of_o angra_n which_o he_o send_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o like_a whereof_o you_o may_v in_o this_o book_n behold_v for_o the_o which_o the_o governor_n be_v great_o affect_v unto_o i_o and_o show_v i_o much_o friendship_n we_o have_v in_o our_o lodging_n a_o french_a merchant_n and_o a_o scot_n that_o willing_o will_v have_v go_v with_o we_o to_o see_v the_o island_n but_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v for_o the_o portugal_n think_v that_o they_o will_v take_v the_o proportion_n thereof_o and_o so_o seek_v to_o defeat_v they_o of_o their_o right_n but_o return_v to_o our_o matter_n the_o island_n be_v very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a air_n and_o the_o disease_n that_o be_v most_o common_a in_o those_o country_n though_o not_o very_o plentiful_a but_o only_o here_o &_o there_o one_o be_v one_o sickness_n call_v o_o axe_n that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bad_a air_n y_o it_o take_v they_o &_o make_v they_o altogether_o lame_a or_o half_a lame_a of_o their_o limb_n or_o of_o some_o one_o limb_n and_o a_o other_o sickness_n that_o be_v call_v o_o sange_n that_o be_v a_o certain_a blood_n that_o hasty_o come_v upon_o a_o man_n as_o a_o swell_a in_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o place_n of_o the_o face_n or_o of_o the_o body_n &_o be_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n for_o as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mere_a blood_n these_o be_v two_o disease_n like_o the_o plague_n and_o be_v common_a sickness_n in_o those_o country_n which_o grow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a windine_n of_o the_o island_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o all_o storm_n and_o foul_a weather_n and_o be_v unreasonable_a moist_a which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o these_o disease_n for_o the_o wind_n be_v there_o so_o strong_a and_o dangerous_a that_o they_o consume_v both_o the_o iron_n and_o the_o steel_n of_o their_o house_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o powder_n for_o i_o have_v see_v iron_n grate_v in_o the_o king_n custom_n house_n as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o the_o window_n of_o hard_a free_a stone_n which_o be_v so_o consume_v by_o the_o wind_n that_o the_o iron_n in_o some_o place_n be_v become_v as_o thin_a as_o a_o straw_n and_o the_o stone_n in_o like_a sort_n and_o therefore_o in_o those_o country_n they_o use_v to_o make_v their_o roof_n and_o painthouse_n of_o stone_n which_o they_o dig_v in_o the_o water_n out_o of_o sand_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o those_o illande_n whereon_o the_o wind_n have_v not_o so_o great_a a_o power_n to_o consume_v it_o and_o yet_o that_o custom_n house_n have_v not_o be_v make_v above_o 6_o or_o 7_o year_n before_o at_o the_o most_o in_o this_o island_n beside_o the_o two_o town_n there_o be_v diverse_a great_a village_n as_o s._n sebastian_n s._n barboran_n altar_n gualua_n villa_n nova_fw-la with_o many_o other_o parish_n and_o hamlet_n so_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v build_v and_o inhabit_v save_v only_o the_o place_n that_o be_v wild_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n which_o can_v hardly_o be_v travel_v much_o less_o inhabit_v their_o most_o traffic_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o wood_n that_o grow_v in_o those_o country_n i_o mean_v for_o such_o as_o deal_v in_o merchandise_n and_o the_o workman_n that_o make_v it_o but_o the_o rest_n weight_n for_o the_o fleet_n that_o come_v and_o go_v to_o and_o from_o the_o spanish_a and_o portugal_n indies_n from_o brasilia_n cabo_n verde_v and_o guinea_n all_o which_o country_n do_v common_o come_v unto_o tercera_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o as_o lie_v very_o fit_o for_o that_o purpose_n so_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v thereby_o rich_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o sell_v at_o their_o ware_n as_o well_o handy_a work_n as_o victual_n unto_o those_o ship_n and_o all_o the_o island_n round_o about_o do_v as_o then_o come_v unto_o tercera_n with_o their_o ware_n to_o sell_v it_o there_o for_o the_o which_o cause_n the_o english_a man_n and_o other_o stranger_n keep_v continual_o about_o those_o island_n be_v assure_v that_o all_o ship_n for_o want_n of_o refresh_v must_v of_o force_n put_v into_o those_o island_n although_o at_o this_o time_n many_o ship_n do_v avoid_v those_o island_n to_o the_o great_a discommodity_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o ship_n from_o tercera_n southeast_n about_o 27._o or_o 28._o mile_n lie_v the_o island_n of_o s._n michael_n which_o be_v about_o 20_o mile_n long_o and_o be_v likewise_o full_a of_o town_n and_o village_n inhabit_v by_o portugal_n for_o air_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n like_v unto_o tercera_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v call_v punta_n del_fw-it gada_n where_o there_o be_v great_a traffic_n of_o english_a scot_n and_o french_a man_n only_o as_o in_o tercera_n because_o of_o the_o woad_n which_o be_v more_o abundant_a in_o that_o island_n then_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o for_o that_o every_o year_n there_o be_v make_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o quintalle_n of_o woad_n it_o have_v likewise_o great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n so_o that_o they_o help_v to_o victual_v all_o the_o island_n that_o be_v round_o about_o they_o it_o have_v neither_o haven_n nor_o river_n but_o only_o the_o broad_a sea_n and_o have_v less_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n than_o those_o which_o be_v of_o tercera_n but_o there_o they_o lie_v not_o under_o the_o commandment_n of_o any_o fort_n so_o that_o many_o set_a sail_n with_o all_o the_o wind_n and_o put_v to_o sea_n which_o in_o the_o road_n of_o tercera_n they_o may_v not_o do_v and_o therefore_o the_o stranger_n ship_n have_v rather_o sail_v to_o s._n michael_n for_o there_o they_o can_v not_o be_v constrain_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o they_o will_v themselves_o to_o do_v there_o be_v also_o a_o company_n of_o spaniard_n in_o a_o castle_n that_o stand_v by_o the_o town_n of_o punta_n del_fw-it gada_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o town_n from_o the_o island_n of_o s._n michael_n southwards_o twelve_o mile_n lie_v the_o island_n santa_fw-it maria_n which_o be_v about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n compass_n and_o have_v no_o traffic_n but_o only_o of_o pot_n earth_n which_o the_o other_o land_n fetch_v from_o thence_o it_o have_v no_o woad_n but_o be_v full_a of_o all_o victual_n like_o tercera_n and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o portugese_n there_o be_v no_o spaniard_n in_o it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o stony_a country_n like_o tercera_n and_o hard_o to_o board_v whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o be_v sufficient_a and_o able_a enough_o to_o defend_v it_o while_o i_o remain_v in_o tercera_n the_o earl_n of_o comberland_n come_v thither_o to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o some_o other_o victual_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o have_v it_o but_o
friday_n the_o cardinal_n go_v to_o mass_n all_o the_o captain_n and_o commander_n make_v so_o great_a entreaty_n for_o he_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o get_v his_o pardon_n this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o note_v that_o man_n may_v understand_v the_o bloody_a and_o honest_a mind_n of_o the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o have_v man_n under_o their_o subjection_n the_o same_o two_o english_a ship_n which_o follow_v the_o spanish_a admiral_n till_o he_o have_v get_v under_o the_o fort_n of_o tercera_n as_o i_o say_v before_o put_v into_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o other_o spanish_a ship_n be_v of_o the_o same_o fleet_n that_o have_v likewise_o be_v scatter_v by_o the_o storm_n and_o be_v only_o miss_v for_o the_o rest_n lie_v in_o the_o road_n this_o small_a ship_n the_o englishman_n take_v and_o send_v all_o the_o man_n on_o shore_n not_o hurt_v any_o of_o they_o but_o if_o they_o have_v know_v what_o have_v be_v do_v unto_o the_o foresay_a english_a captive_n i_o believe_v they_o will_v soon_o have_v revenge_v themselves_o as_o afterward_o many_o a_o innocent_a soul_n pay_v for_o it_o this_o ship_n thus_o take_v by_o the_o english_a man_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v keep_v and_o confiscate_v in_o the_o island_n of_o tercera_n by_o the_o english_a man_n that_o get_v out_o of_o the_o island_n in_o a_o fisher_n boat_n as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o be_v sell_v unto_o the_o spaniard_n that_o as_o then_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n wherewith_o they_o sail_v to_o s._n lucas_n where_o it_o be_v also_o arrest_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o appoint_v to_o go_v in_o company_n to_o fetch_v the_o silver_n in_o tercera_n because_o it_o be_v a_o ship_n that_o sail_v well_o but_o among_o the_o spaniarde_n fleet_v it_o be_v the_o mean_a of_o the_o company_n by_o this_o mean_v it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o carry_v into_o england_n and_o the_o owner_n have_v it_o again_o when_o they_o least_o think_v of_o it_o the_o 19_o of_o march_n the_o aforesaid_a ship_n be_v 19_o in_o number_n set_v sail_n have_v lade_v the_o king_n silver_n and_o receive_v in_o alvaro_n flores_n de_fw-fr quiniones_n with_o his_o company_n and_o good_a provision_n of_o necessary_n munition_n and_o soldier_n that_o be_v full_o resolve_v as_o they_o make_v show_v to_o fight_v valiant_o to_o the_o last_o man_n before_o they_o will_v yield_v or_o lose_v their_o riches_n and_o although_o they_o set_v their_o course_n for_o s._n lucas_n the_o wind_n drive_v they_o unto_o lisbon_n which_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v willing_a by_o his_o force_n to_o help_v they_o and_o to_o bring_v they_o thither_o in_o safety_n although_o alvaro_n de_fw-fr flores_n hoth_v against_o the_o wind_n and_o weather_n will_v perforce_o have_v sail_v to_o saint_n lucas_n but_o be_v constrain_v by_o the_o wind_n and_o importunity_n of_o the_o sailor_n that_o protest_v they_o will_v require_v their_o loss_n and_o damage_n of_o he_o he_o be_v content_a to_o sail_v to_o lisbon_n from_o whence_o the_o silver_n be_v by_o land_n carry_v into_o sivilia_fw-la at_o cape_n saint_n vincent_n there_o lay_v a_o fleet_n of_o twenty_o english_a ship_n to_o watch_v for_o the_o armada_n so_o that_o if_o they_o have_v put_v into_o saint_n lucas_n they_o have_v fall_v right_a into_o their_o hand_n which_o if_o the_o wind_n have_v serve_v they_o have_v do_v and_o therefore_o they_o may_v say_v that_o the_o wind_n have_v lend_v they_o a_o happy_a voyage_n for_o if_o the_o englishman_n have_v meet_v with_o they_o they_o have_v sure_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o possible_o but_o few_o of_o they_o have_v escape_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fear_n wherewith_o they_o be_v possess_v because_o fortune_n or_o rather_o god_n ●as_v whole_o against_o they_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o make_v y_z e_o spaniard_n out_o of_o hart_n to_o the_o contrary_a to_o give_v the_o englishman_n more_o courage_n and_o to_o make_v they_o bold_a for_o that_o they_o be_v victorious_a stout_a and_o valiant_a and_o see_v all_o their_o enterprise_n do_v take_v so_o good_a effect_n that_o thereby_o they_o be_v become_v lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o need_v care_n for_o no_o man_n as_o it_o well_o appear_v by_o this_o brief_a discourse_n 15●●_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 15●●_n there_o be_v a_o blaze_a star_n with_o a_o tail_n see_v in_o 〈◊〉_d that_o continue_v four_o night_n together_o stretch_v the_o tail_n towards_o the_o south_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n a_o caruel_v of_o fay●_n arrive_v at_o tercera_n in_o the_o haven_n or_o road_n of_o angra_n lade_v with_o ox_n sheep_n hen_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o victual_n and_o full_a of_o people_n which_o by_o a_o storm_n have_v break_v she_o ruther_n whereby_o the_o sea_n cast_v she_o about_o and_o therewith_o she_o sink_v and_o in_o she_o be_v drown_v three_o child_n and_o a_o friar_n franciscan_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o man_n save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v and_o by_o help_n from_o the_o shore_n but_o all_o the_o cattle_n and_o hen_n come_v drown_v to_o land_n the_o friar_n be_v bury_v with_o a_o great_a procession_n and_o solemnity_n esteem_v he_o for_o a_o saint_n because_o he_o be_v take_v up_o dead_a with_o his_o book_n between_o his_o arm_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n every_o man_n come_v to_o look_v on_o he_o as_o a_o miracle_n give_v great_a offering_n to_o say_v mass_n for_o his_o soul_n the_o first_o of_o august_n the_o governor_n of_o tercera_n reeceive_v advise_v out_o of_o portugal_n and_o spain_n that_o two_o year_n before_o the_o date_n of_o 〈…〉_o there_o be_v sail_v out_o of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d great_a ship_n well_o appoint_v with_o full_a resolution_n to_o take_v their_o form_n seven_o of_o they_o into_o the_o portugal_n indies_n and_o the_o other_o five_o to_o ma●_n of_o the_o which_o five_o two_o be_v cast_v away_o in_o pass_v the_o strait_n of_o magellane●_n and_o three_o sail_v to_o malac●●_n but_o what_o they_o have_v do_v there_o be_v as_o then_o not_o know_v the_o other_o seven_o pass_v the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n and_o arrive_v in_o india_n where_o they_o put_v into_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n and_o there_o take_v six_o foist_n of_o the_o malabares_n but_o let_v they_o go_v again_o and_o two_o turkish_a galley_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o strait_n of_o mecca_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o who_o likewise_o they_o do_v no_o hurt_n and_o there_o they_o jade_v their_o ship_n with_o spice_n and_o return_v back_o again_o on_o their_o way_n but_o where_o or_o in_o what_o place_n they_o have_v lade_v it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v save_v only_o that_o thus_o much_o be_v write_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o india_n and_o send_v over_o land_n to_o venice_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o mad●_n the_o seven_o of_o august_n a_o navy_n of_o english_a ship_n be_v see_v before_o tercera_n be_v 20._o in_o number_n and_o five_o of_o they_o the_o queen_n ship_n their_o general_n be_v one_o martin_n furbu●her_n as_o we_o after_o have_v intelligence_n they_o come_v purposely_o to_o watch_v for_o the_o fleet_n of_o the_o spanish_a indies_n and_o for_o the_o indian_a ship_n and_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o west_n which_o put_v the_o islander_n in_o great_a fear_n special_o those_o of_o fay●el_n for_o that_o the_o englishman_n send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o the_o governor_n to_o ask_v certain_a wine_n flesh_n and_o other_o victual_n for_o their_o money_n and_o good_a friendship_n they_o of_o fayael_n do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o give_v ear_n unto_o they_o but_o with_o a_o shot_n kill_v their_o messenger_n or_o trumpeter_n which_o the_o englishman_n take_v in_o evil_a part_n send_v they_o word_n that_o they_o be_v best_a to_o look_v to_o themselves_o &_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n for_o they_o mean_v to_o come_v and_o visit_v they_o whether_o they_o will_v for_o no._n the_o governor_n make_v they_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v there_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o he_o will_v do_v his_o best_a to_o keep_v they_o out_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v but_o nothing_o be_v do_v although_o they_o of_o fayael_n be_v in_o no_o little_a fear_n send_v to_o tercera_n for_o aid_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v certain_a bark_n with_o powder_n and_o munition_n for_o war_n with_o some_o biscuit_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n the_o 3._o of_o august_n we_o receive_v very_o certain_a news_n out_o of_o portugal_n that_o there_o be_v 80._o ship_n put_v out_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o c●●●nl●o_n lade_v with_o victual_n munition_n money_n and_o soldier_n to_o go_v for_o britain_n to_o aid_v the_o catholic_n and_o leaguer_n of_o france_n against_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n at_o the_o same_o time_n two_o netherlands_n hulk_n come_v
there_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o utter_o spoil_v but_o the_o captain_n call_v he_o drunkard_n and_o heretic_n and_o strike_v he_o with_o a_o staff_n command_v he_o to_o do_v as_o he_o will_v have_v he_o the_o master_n see_v this_o and_o be_v compel_v to_o do_v it_o say_v well_o than_o my_o master_n see_v it_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o you_o all_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o i_o can_v but_o loose_v one_o life_n and_o therewith_o desperate_o he_o sail_v towards_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o island_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o hard_a stone_n and_o rock_n as_o high_a as_o mountain_n most_o terrible_a to_o behold_v where_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n stand_v with_o long_a rope_n and_o cork_n bind_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o to_o throw_v they_o down_o unto_o the_o man_n that_o they_o may_v lay_v hold_n upon_o they_o and_o save_v their_o life_n but_o few_o of_o they_o get_v so_o near_o most_o of_o they_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o smite_v in_o 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in_o all_o there_o be_v but_o 3●_n or_o 33._o arrive_v in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n yea_o and_o those_o few_o with_o so_o great_a misery_n pain_n &_o labour_n that_o not_o two_o of_o they_o arrive_v there_o together_o but_o this_o day_n o●e_n and_o to_o morrow_n another_o next_o day_n the_o three_o and_o so_o one_o after_o the_o other_o to_o y_z e_z number_n aforesaid_a all_o the_o rest_n be_v cast_v away_o upon_o the_o island_n and_o overwhelm_v in_o the_o sea_n whereby_o may_v be_v consider_v what_o great_a los●e_n and_o hindrance_n they_o receive_v at_o that_o time_n for_o by_o many_o man_n judgement_n it_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v much_o more_o than_o be_v leave_v by_o their_o army_n that_o come_v for_o england_n and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v and_o presume_v that_o it_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o just_a plague_n purposely_o send_v by_o god_n upon_o the_o spaniard_n &_o that_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v the_o take_n of_o the_o revenge_n be_v justly_o revenge_v upon_o 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s._n domingo_n india_n brasilia_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o send_v into_o 〈◊〉_d whereby_o it_o plain_o appare_v that_o m●y_a end_n god_n will_v assure_o plague_v the_o spaniard_n have_v already_o blind_v they_o so_o that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o sense_n to_o perceive_v it_o but_o still_a to_o remain_v in_o their_o obstinate_a opinion_n but_o it_o be_v lose_v labour_n to_o str●ue_v against_o god_n and_o to_o trust_v in_o man_n as_o be_v foundation_n create_v upon_o the_o sand_n which_o with_o the_o wind_n be_v bloom_v down_o and_o overthrow_v as_o we_o daily_o see_v before_o out_o eye_n and_o now_o not_o long_o since_o in_o many_o place_n have_v evident_o observe_v and_o therefore_o let_v every_o man_n but_o ●ooke_n into_o his_o own_o action_n &_o take_v our_o low_a country_n for_o a_o example_n wherein_o we_o can_v but_o blame_v our_o own_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n which_o do_v so_o blind_v we_o that_o we_o whole_o forget_v and_o reject_v the_o benefit_n of_o god_n continue_v the_o 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wind_n come_v most_o out_o of_o the_o northwest_n and_o north_n which_o let_v you_o from_o sail_a northwest_n and_o be_v to_o seaward_o you_o shall_v rather_o have_v a_o north-east_n wind_n and_o although_o you_o have_v many_o mean_n to_o keep_v you_o from_o go_v close_o under_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n i_o set_v this_o down_o here_o because_o i_o have_v note_v it_o myself_o for_o that_o all_o the_o ship_n in_o what_o course_n soever_o they_o be_v which_o present_o wind_v themselves_o to_o keep_v aloof_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n be_v in_o the_o course_n of_o sargosso_n they_o have_v no_o full_a wind_n but_o only_a north-east_n wind_n and_o sometime_o calm_v which_o sail_v to_o lee_n ward_v you_o find_v not_o where_o you_o have_v the_o wind_n east_n and_o east_n southeast_n all_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v from_o the_o antilhas_n or_o spanish_a island_n the_o scarse_a wind_n that_o they_o find_v be_v out_o of_o the_o east_n whereby_o you_o may_v understand_v that_o when_o 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half_a till_o you_o be_v 50._o mile_n west_n south_n west_n from_o it_o whereby_o you_o will_v be_v scarce_o under_o 10._o degree_n under_o the_o which_o height_n lie_v the_o land_n mamales_n for_o the_o stream_n will_v always_o draw_v you_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n between_o these_o land_n and_o the_o land_n of_o maldiva_fw-la under_o 9_o degree_n &_o a_o half_a you_o must_v pass_v full_a forward_o without_o see_v any_o of_o those_o land_n and_o go_v shore_n under_o 9_o degree_n &_o a_o quarter_n although_o in_o the_o card_n they_o place_v many_o false_a land_n and_o if_o you_o chance_v to_o set_v sail_n from_o cochin_n the_o 20._o of_o januarie_n little_o more_o or_o less_o then_o run_v so_o that_o you_o may_v pass_v the_o land_n on_o the_o south-west_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n until_o you_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n because_o you_o go_v late_a to_o sail_v and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o wind_n and_o weather_n will_v not_o serve_v you_o 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haven_n of_o martavan_n there_o be_v a_o white_a hovel_n or_o land_n that_o serve_v for_o a_o mark_n have_v close_o by_o it_o two_o palm_n tree_n and_o about_o two_o mile_n further_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o thick_a top_n of_o land_n upon_o the_o end_n whereof_o towards_o the_o sea_n lie_v a_o island_n which_o can_v be_v see_v nor_o discern_v from_o the_o land_n till_o you_o be_v right_a against_o it_o and_o that_o you_o have_v discover_v the_o river_n within_o where_o the_o haven_n of_o martavan_n lie_v and_o be_v past_o this_o island_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o white_a hovel_n which_o lie_v likewise_o on_o the_o south_n side_n within_o the_o island_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n that_o have_v good_a fish_n and_o before_o you_o come_v to_o the_o haven_n come_v from_o the_o island_n of_o comudo_n about_o a_o mile_n or_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a to_o seawarde_v from_o the_o land_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o round_a island_n full_a of_o bush_n call_v a_o ilhas_n de_fw-fr cebollas_n that_o be_v 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of_o enseada_n do_v ladroin_n or_o créek_v of_o rover_n 7._o mile_n southeastward_o this_o island_n sanchoan_n be_v great_a high_a and_o full_a of_o hill_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o crooked_a hill_n with_o high_a hovel_n on_o the_o top_n thereof_o like_o the_o joint_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n when_o his_o hand_n be_v close_v which_o be_v a_o sure_a and_o good_a mark_n this_o island_n have_v many_o tree_n great_a creek_n &_o hay_n where_o in_o time_n past_o man_n use_v to_o traffic_v between_o this_o island_n and_o the_o firm_a land_n lie_v 4._o or_o 5._o other_o high_a land_n without_o bush_n or_o tree_n which_o lie_v under_o one_o course_n with_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o the_o island_n sanchoan_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o sanchoan_n make_v the_o further_a hook_n or_o end_v outward_a and_o from_o thence_o reach_v towards_o the_o land_n northwest_n and_o southeast_n so_o that_o a_o far_o off_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o land_n these_o be_v the_o first_o land_n of_o 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upon_o the_o same_o row_n towards_o the_o land_n all_o in_o the_o same_o strike_v or_o course_n in_o the_o entrey_n hard_o by_o those_o two_o land_n there_o lie_v a_o great_a high_a and_o round_a island_n between_o the_o aforesaid_a row_n of_o island_n the_o land_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v a_o good_a hold_n or_o open_n through_o the_o which_o you_o have_v the_o near_a way_n to_o macau_n for_o the_o better_a knowledge_n whereof_o about_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n further_o east_n north_n east_n there_o be_v three_o land_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o which_o from_o the_o land_n all_o in_o a_o row_n do_v reach_v into_o the_o sea_n whereby_o they_o lie_v further_a outward_a than_o
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we_o hoist_v the_o main_a topsail_n up_o again_o &_o sail_v so_o for_o a_o little_a time_n we_o see_v land_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o island_n meaxuma_n although_o other_o pilot_n that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n say_v it_o be_v the_o island_n of_o guoto_n but_o therein_o they_o be_v as_o perfect_v as_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o judgement_n this_o island_n of_o meaxuma_n in_o the_o first_o discovery_n have_v a_o high_a slope_n land_n lie_v low_a to_o the_o south-west_n and_o when_o you_o be_v right_a against_o it_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o you_o find_v a_o cliff_n which_o show_v like_o a_o fortress_n it_o be_v tell_v we_o that_o not_o far_o from_o that_o cliff_n there_o lie_v a_o cliff_n under_o the_o water_n whereupon_o the_o water_n break_v this_o island_n of_o meaxuma_n show_v like_o three_o or_o four_o island_n whereof_o the_o first_o on_o the_o south-west_n side_n show_v as_o i_o say_v before_o have_v on_o the_o top_n or_o uttermost_a part_n thereof_o two_o round_a 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mile_n eastward_o from_o it_o he_o must_v run_v north-east_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n have_v a_o full_a wind_n but_o if_o you_o sail_v by_o the_o wind_n you_o must_v rather_o sail_v east_n northeast_n &_o with_o this_o course_n you_o shall_v get_v the_o island_n of_o cabexuma_n and_o you_o shall_v likewise_o see_v the_o hill_n of_o amacusa_n as_o also_o some_o small_a cliff_n lie_v right_o over_o against_o cabexuma_n which_o you_o shall_v present_o see_v and_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o be_v put_v into_o langasaque_fw-la than_o you_o must_v hold_v along_o by_o the_o cliff_n aforesaid_a to_o seaward_o from_o they_o and_o be_v past_o those_o cliff_n you_o shall_v present_o see_v the_o end_n of_o the_o island_n do_v cavallos_n or_o of_o horse_n which_o on_o the_o northwest_o end_n have_v certain_a pine_n tree_n you_o must_v put_v towards_o that_o point_n and_o when_o you_o be_v right_a against_o it_o you_o shall_v not_o present_o fall_v upon_o it_o because_o of_o the_o billow_n that_o come_v from_o over_o the_o island_n caffury_n which_o common_o you_o find_v most_o certain_o in_o that_o place_n and_o when_o you_o find_v those_o billow_n you_o shall_v put_v forward_o as_o much_o as_o you_o think_v convenient_a thereby_o to_o put_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o when_o you_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n than_o you_o may_v free_o put_v on_o for_o there_o you_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o fear_n and_o when_o you_o begin_v to_o put_v in_o than_o you_o shall_v present_o see_v the_o water_n break_v upon_o the_o stony_a place_n which_o lie_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o middle_a way_n of_o the_o island_n do_v cavallos_n so_o that_o in_o the_o entry_n of_o langasaque_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v then_o only_o to_o run_v in_o through_o the_o middle_n thereof_o till_o you_o be_v in_o the_o road_n where_o you_o must_v anchor_n have_v four_o fathom_n and_o ½_n and_o five_o fathom_v water_n which_o be_v when_o a_o tree_n that_o be_v right_a against_o the_o great_a and_o principall_a church_n be_v even_o with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o church_n and_o you_o over_o against_o it_o than_o you_o be_v at_o the_o right_a place_n and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a place_n to_o anchor_n in_o but_o when_o you_o be_v hard_a by_o the_o point_n of_o land_n that_o come_v right_a from_o the_o church_n you_o must_v take_v care_n to_o keep_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n thereby_o to_o shun_v a_o riff_o of_o sand_n that_o come_v from_o the_o same_o point_n and_o so_o anchor_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o you_o chance_v by_o night_n to_o pass_v by_o the_o cliff_n aforesaid_a and_o desire_v to_o anchor_n by_o they_o at_o forty_o fathom_n as_o some_o ancient_a pilot_n advise_v you_o in_o danger_n of_o a_o east_n wind_n than_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o you_o be_v better_o run_v between_o they_o and_o the_o island_n cabexuma_n and_o certain_a island_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o island_n do_v cavallos_n which_o be_v a_o very_a broad_a and_o good_a channel_n of_o twenty_o fathom_v deep_a and_o there_o you_o may_v wind_v and_o lavere_v from_o one_o bough_n to_o the_o other_o as_o he_o will_v so_o that_o you_o may_v anchor_n there_o at_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o fathom_n which_o you_o will_v upon_o a_o flat_a and_o even_o ground_n hard_o by_o the_o island_n caffury_n whereby_o you_o be_v safe_a from_o the_o north-east_n to_o the_o southeast_n and_o south_n be_v in_o more_o safety_n and_o better_a assure_v in_o the_o morning_n to_o set_v fail_v between_o the_o island_n do_v cavallos_n and_o caffury_n till_o you_o be_v in_o which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a channel_n of_o ten_o fathom_v deep_a you_o need_v but_o pass_v right_a through_o the_o middle_n and_o to_o be_v the_o
the_o sun_n and_o when_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o rise_n or_o set_v be_v red_a and_o of_o a_o dead_a colour_n and_o so_o dark_a that_o you_o may_v see_v it_o round_o about_o not_o cast_v forth_o any_o beam_n it_o signify_v calm_a weather_n the_o like_a do_v the_o moon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o monson_n when_o the_o north-east_n wind_n do_v common_o blow_v and_o that_o the_o cloud_n at_o the_o sunsetting_a be_v red_a than_o it_o signify_v north_n wind_n when_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o sea_n you_o see_v scum_n drive_v upon_o the_o water_n as_o white_a as_o cotton_n be_v about_o a_o finger_n long_o than_o it_o signify_v tempest_n and_o foul_a weather_n this_o scum_n proceed_v of_o the_o small_a wave_n that_o break_v whereof_o there_o be_v many_o in_o y_z e_z place_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n there_o blow_v other_o wind_n in_o those_o place_n then_o the_o monson_n run_v from_o one_o place_n to_o the_o other_o till_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v north-east_n than_o it_o 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december_n the_o 50._o chapter_n a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o course_n from_o macau_n in_o china_n to_o nova_fw-la spaigna_fw-la with_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n pvt_v out_o of_o the_o east_n channel_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o macau_n than_o you_o must_v hold_v inward_a to_o sea_n as_o much_o as_o you_o may_v and_o have_v a_o contrary_a wind_n run_v as_o long_o as_o the_o wind_n give_v you_o leave_v to_o keep_v that_o course_n but_o if_o the_o wind_n be_v scant_o whereby_o you_o may_v not_o hold_v your_o course_n north-east_n or_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n then_o turn_v on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o long_o as_o the_o wind_n serve_v that_o you_o may_v run_v southeast_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o keep_v southeast_n then_o to_o run_v northward_o this_o course_n you_o shall_v hold_v as_o the_o wind_n serve_v you_o until_o you_o think_v you_o be_v 300._o mile_n from_o the_o land_n and_o be_v there_o you_o must_v run_v 200._o or_o more_o mile_n beyond_o japon_n and_o although_o you_o hold_v your_o course_n north_n yet_o you_o need_v not_o fear_v any_o thing_n keep_v good_a account_n of_o the_o wrack_a or_o wind_v of_o your_o compass_n towards_o the_o west_n for_o it_o may_v hinder_v you_o much_o running_z as_o often_o as_o you_o can_v southeast_n or_o to_o loofeward_n as_o also_o not_o leave_v y_z e_o course_n of_o north-east_n as_o often_o as_o you_o can_v until_o you_o be_v under_o the_o height_n in_o the_o gulf_n you_o shall_v see_v certain_a great_a black_a bird_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o you_o be_v far_o to_o seaward_o and_o if_o you_o see_v they_o about_o evening_n &_o that_o they_o stretch_v their_o leg_n out_o along_o by_o their_o tail_n then_o look_v to_o yourself_o for_o it_o signify_v foul_a weather_n when_o you_o come_v within_o 200._o mile_n or_o more_o of_o the_o other_o land_n than_o you_o shall_v loose_v the_o sight_n of_o those_o bird_n and_o if_o the_o wind_n and_o weather_n drive_v you_o under_o many_o height_n and_o that_o you_o see_v many_o heap_n of_o weed_n drive_v upon_o the_o water_n which_o be_v common_o see_v when_o you_o be_v 100_o and_o 120._o mile_n inward_a to_o sea_n than_o you_o must_v run_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o japon_n southeastward_o till_o you_o be_v under_o 31._o and_o 32._o degree_n and_o as_o then_o know_v the_o land_n which_o will_v lie_v hard_a by_o when_o you_o see_v it_o first_o you_o must_v run_v without_o it_o and_o beware_v you_o run_v not_o upon_o the_o island_n call_v ilha_n de_fw-fr sedros_n that_o be_v the_o island_n of_o cedar_n tree_n and_o make_v no_o account_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o compass_n for_o the_o island_n of_o cedar_n lie_v by_o the_o cape_n of_o s._n lucas_n be_v very_o false_a in_o the_o course_n because_o the_o land_n if_o it_o lay_v by_o it_o do_v come_v more_o and_o likely_a out_o than_o it_o do_v towards_o the_o south_n the_o cape_n of_o saint_n lucas_n be_v a_o high_a land_n and_z show_v when_o you_o be_v hard_a by_o it_o as_o if_o it_o have_v stony_a cliff_n stick_v out_o of_o it_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v very_o black_a shine_a and_o dark_a the_o land_n thereof_o present_o run_v inward_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o if_o you_o need_v fresh_a water_n within_o the_o cliff_n of_o the_o say_a cape_n of_o s._n lucas_n there_o be_v a_o great_a sandy_a strande_n where_o you_o have_v a_o very_a good_a road_n to_o anchor_n where_o close_o by_o the_o sea_n you_o find_v great_a store_n of_o fresh_a water_n from_o thence_o you_o shall_v cross_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n upon_o the_o southeast_n bough_n without_o the_o maria_n which_o be_v a_o better_a course_n then_o inward_a all_o the_o coast_n be_v fair_a and_o good_a so_o that_o you_o may_v well_o run_v along_o by_o it_o until_o you_o come_v to_o certain_a cliff_n lie_v by_o the_o haven_n call_v el_n puerto_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr natividad_fw-es where_o within_o the_o créeke_v you_o present_o find_v the_o haven_n of_o saint_n jago_n de_fw-fr colima_n the_o mark_n whereof_o be_v those_o on_o the_o east_n side_n it_o have_v a_o round_a hovel_n that_o descend_v downward_o if_o you_o be_v force_v to_o put_v into_o it_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o it_o have_v a_o great_a mouth_n or_o entry_n above_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n wide_a wherein_o you_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o you_o see_v before_o your_o eye_n you_o must_v run_v into_o it_o till_o you_o be_v clean_o within_o the_o point_n where_o you_o have_v a_o river_n of_o fresh_a water_n that_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v spanish_a fisherman_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o sail_v further_o you_o must_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o acapulco_n run_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 80._o mile_n along_o by_o the_o shore_n for_o it_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o clear_a till_o you_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o high_a land_n that_o be_v to_o the_o haven_n call_v el_n 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