he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o lady_n cary_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o not_o long_o after_o for_o his_o better_a welcome_a into_o england_n he_o be_v on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o january_n next_o follow_v common_o call_v twelfth-day_n invest_v solemn_o with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o york_n by_o cincture_n of_o a_o sword_n imposition_n of_o a_o cap_n and_o coronet_n of_o gold_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o by_o deliver_v unto_o he_o a_o verge_n of_o gold_n himself_o with_o ten_o other_o of_o eminent_a nobility_n have_v be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o bath_n with_o all_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n the_o day_n before_o 1606._o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v take_v from_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o woman_n though_o not_o from_o the_o motherly_a superinspection_n of_o the_o lady_n cary_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o pedagogy_n of_o master_n thomas_n murray_n a_o scot_n by_o nation_n sufficient_o qualify_v for_o that_o service_n but_o otherwise_o ill_o principled_a in_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n differ_v from_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n 1610._o under_o this_o tutor_n the_o young_a duke_n advance_v exceed_o in_o the_o way_n of_o good_a letter_n the_o weakness_n of_o his_o low_a part_n which_o make_v he_o unapt_a for_o exercise_n and_o feat_n of_o activity_n render_v he_o more_o retire_v and_o studious_a and_o more_o intent_n upon_o his_o book_n than_o he_o have_v be_v otherwise_o which_o prince_n henry_n take_v notice_n of_o as_o he_o the_o young_a duke_n dr._n abbot_n then_o new_o make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v wait_v in_o the_o privy-chamber_n for_o the_o king_n come_v out_o the_o prince_n to_o put_v a_o jest_n upon_o he_o take_v the_o archbishop_n square-cap_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o put_v it_o on_o his_o brother_n head_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o continue_v a_o good_a boy_n and_o follow_v his_o book_n he_o will_v make_v he_o one_o day_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o the_o child_n take_v in_o such_o disdain_n that_o he_o throw_v the_o cap_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o trample_v it_o under_o his_o foot_n not_o be_v without_o much_o difficulty_n and_o some_o force_n take_v off_o from_o that_o eagerness_n this_o though_o at_o first_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o behold_v then_o as_o a_o act_n of_o childish_a passion_n yet_o when_o his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n die_v and_o that_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v take_v up_o by_o many_o zealous_a churchman_n for_o some_o ill_a presage_n unto_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o bishop_n the_o overthrow_n whereof_o by_o his_o act_n and_o power_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v foresignify_v by_o it_o but_o in_o that_o their_o fear_n be_v groundless_a and_o their_o conjecture_n no_o better_o ground_v then_o their_o fear_n there_o never_o be_v a_o more_o gracious_a patron_n to_o the_o church_n nor_o a_o more_o resolute_a champion_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n than_o he_o prove_v to_o be_v what_o be_v presage_v if_o there_o be_v any_o presage_n in_o it_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o archbishop_n person_n may_v be_v show_v hereafter_o 1611_o 1612._o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1612._o he_o lose_v his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n who_o he_o immediate_o succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n with_o all_o the_o royalty_n rent_n profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o entail_n which_o be_v make_v thereof_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o when_o he_o confer_v it_o upon_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n his_o elder_a son_n the_o first_o solemn_a act_n which_o he_o appear_v in_o after_o this_o change_n of_o his_o condition_n be_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o prince_n henry_n on_o the_o 7._o of_o decem._n follow_v at_o which_o he_o attend_v as_o chief_a mourner_n and_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n than_o next_o ensue_v be_v sunday_n and_o st._n valentine_n day_n he_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o brideman_n a_o paranymph_n the_o grecian_n call_v he_o to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n his_o sister_n marry_v upon_o that_o day_n to_o frederick_n the_o five_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n a_o marriage_n which_o draw_v he_o afterwards_o into_o many_o care_n and_o great_a expense_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o in_o his_o childhood_n he_o be_v note_v to_o be_v very_o wilful_a somewhat_o incline_v to_o a_o perverseness_n of_o disposition_n which_o may_v proceed_v from_o that_o retiredness_n which_o the_o imperfection_n of_o his_o speech_n not_o fit_v he_o for_o public_a discourse_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o limb_n and_o joint_n as_o unfit_a for_o action_n make_v he_o most_o delight_n in_o but_o now_o be_v grow_v both_o in_o year_n and_o state_n he_o begin_v to_o shake_v off_o that_o retiredness_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o manlike_o exercise_n such_o as_o be_v vault_a ride_v great_a horse_n run_v at_o the_o ring_n shoot_v in_o cross_a bow_n musket_n and_o sometime_o in_o great_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o which_o he_o become_v so_o perfect_a that_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o best_a marksman_n and_o the_o most_o comely_a mannager_n of_o a_o great_a horse_n of_o any_o one_o in_o all_o three_o kingdom_n and_o as_o he_o shake_v off_o this_o retiredness_n so_o he_o correct_v in_o himself_o the_o peccancy_n of_o that_o humour_n which_o have_v grow_v up_o with_o it_o there_o be_v no_o man_n to_o be_v find_v of_o a_o even_a temper_n more_o pliant_a to_o good_a counsel_n or_o less_o wed_v than_o he_o be_v to_o his_o own_o opinion_n 1616._o on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1616._o he_o be_v at_o whitehall_n with_o all_o the_o accustom_a solemnity_n create_v prince_n of_o wales_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o flint_n and_o put_v into_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o all_o the_o regality_n profit_n and_o commodity_n belong_v to_o they_o his_o household_n be_v then_o form_v and_o constitute_v and_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n which_o belong_v unto_o he_o appoint_v to_o their_o several_a place_n and_o now_o it_o be_v expect_v that_o he_o shall_v break_v out_o into_o more_o glory_n than_o he_o have_v do_v former_o and_o take_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o heir_n of_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n but_o consider_v very_o wise_o that_o the_o forward_a and_o enterprizing_a nature_n of_o his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n the_o popularity_n which_o he_o affect_v and_o the_o great_a resort_n of_o young_a nobleman_n continual_o unto_o his_o court_n have_v be_v displease_v to_o his_o father_n resolve_v to_o keep_v himself_o at_o a_o close_a ward_n and_o not_o to_o seem_v so_o great_a as_o he_o be_v that_o when_o time_n serve_v he_o may_v appear_v great_a than_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v old_a prince_n do_v not_o love_v to_o have_v their_o elder_a son_n too_o active_a and_o to_o tread_v too_o close_o upon_o their_o heel_n and_o therefore_o many_o time_n do_v interpose_v the_o power_n of_o a_o favourite_n to_o keep_v they_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n a_o policy_n much_o use_v by_o king_n james_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o government_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o prince_n henry_n take_v sir_n robert_n carr_n into_o his_o most_o especial_a favour_n who_o he_o first_o make_v gentleman_n of_o his_o bedchamber_n and_o on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o march_n anno_fw-la 1611._o create_a viscount_n rochester_n and_o the_o same_o year_n make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n also_o confer_v on_o he_o all_o the_o power_n and_o trust_v he_o be_v capable_a of_o that_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o one_o he_o may_v keep_v down_o the_o dare_a nature_n and_o confident_a spirit_n of_o the_o other_o prince_n charles_n understand_v this_o well_o enough_o and_o carry_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o prudence_n that_o he_o dispute_v not_o the_o power_n of_o his_o father_n favourite_n suffer_v all_o honour_n office_n and_o other_o matter_n at_o the_o court_n to_o be_v carry_v by_o they_o as_o best_a please_v the_o king_n which_o though_o it_o be_v general_o ascribe_v unto_o pusillanimity_n and_o the_o defect_n of_o spirit_n in_o he_o yet_o be_v it_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o act_n of_o the_o great_a wisdom_n by_o more_o know_a man_n for_o have_v he_o any_o way_n cross_v the_o design_n and_o counsel_n either_o of_o carr_n then_o earl_n of_o somerset_n or_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n his_o father_n favourite_n who_o at_o that_o time_n do_v much_o outshine_v he_o he_o have_v not_o only_o incur_v the_o king_n displeasure_n but_o of_o necessity_n must_v have_v divide_v the_o court_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o
noise_n of_o a_o declaration_n which_o they_o have_v then_o upon_o the_o anvil_n he_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o june_n then_o follow_v no_o soon_o be_v he_o free_v from_o this_o but_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o affair_n involve_v he_o in_o another_o embroylment_n the_o french_a priest_n and_o domestic_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o come_v into_o england_n with_o the_o queen_n be_v grow_v so_o insolent_a and_o have_v put_v so_o many_o affront_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o send_v they_o home_o in_o which_o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o french_a king_n have_v do_v before_o he_o in_o send_v back_o all_o the_o spanish_a courtier_n which_o his_o queen_n bring_v with_o she_o but_o the_o french_a king_n not_o look_v on_o his_o own_o example_n and_o know_v on_o what_o ill_a term_n the_o king_n stand_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o first_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o merchant_n ship_n which_o lay_v on_o the_o river_n of_o bordeaux_n and_o then_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v fain_o to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o force_n against_o the_o french_a which_o be_v design_v to_o have_v be_v use_v against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o rocheler_n who_o humble_o sue_v for_o his_o protection_n and_o defence_n but_o the_o fleet_n not_o go_v out_o till_o after_o michaelmas_n find_v great_a opposition_n at_o the_o sea_n than_o they_o fear_v from_o the_o land_n be_v encounter_v with_o strong_a tempest_n and_o thereby_o necessitate_v to_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o show_v the_o king_n goodwill_n and_o readiness_n towards_o their_o assistance_n 1627._o but_o the_o next_o year_n this_o design_n be_v follow_v with_o great_a vigour_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o hope_v thereby_o to_o make_v himself_o of_o some_o consideration_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n the_o gain_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o re_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o town_n of_o rochel_n and_o imbar_v their_o trade_n be_v the_o matter_n aim_z at_o and_o he_o have_v strength_n enough_o both_o for_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o have_v do_v the_o work_n if_o he_o have_v not_o follow_v it_o more_o like_o a_o courtier_n than_o a_o soldier_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v complement_a out_o of_o the_o take_n of_o their_o chief_a fort_n when_o it_o be_v almost_o at_o his_o mercy_n and_o stand_v upon_o point_n of_o honour_n in_o face_v those_o force_n which_o be_v send_v from_o the_o french_a king_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n when_o he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n unto_o his_o ship_n without_o loss_n or_o danger_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o majesty_n neither_o neglect_v his_o affair_n at_o home_n nor_o his_o friend_n abroad_o at_o home_o he_o find_v the_o puritan_n faction_n to_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o remissness_n of_o the_o government_n of_o archbishop_n abbot_n who_o therefore_o he_o suspend_v from_o all_o his_o metropolitical_a jurisdiction_n and_o confine_v he_o to_o his_o house_n at_o ford_n in_o kent_n commit_v the_o exercise_n thereof_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n rochester_n oxford_n bath_n and_o wells_n by_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o 9_o day_n of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1627._o abroad_o he_o find_v the_o prince_n of_o germany_n worm_v out_o of_o their_o estate_n one_o after_o another_o by_o the_o emperor_n force_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o they_o have_v make_v the_o head_n of_o their_o league_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o count_n tilly_n and_o hardly_o able_a to_o defend_v his_o own_o dominion_n no_o prince_n so_o fit_a for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o that_o cause_n as_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n who_o therefore_o he_o elect_v into_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o solemn_o invest_v he_o with_o it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o army_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o darsaw_n a_o town_n of_o pomerella_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n on_o sunday_n the_o twenty_o three_o of_o october_n of_o the_o same_o year_n also_o at_o which_o time_n he_o lay_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o confederacy_n which_o be_v second_v by_o the_o french_a the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o distress_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n bring_v that_o king_n into_o germany_n where_o he_o give_v the_o first_o great_a check_n to_o the_o emperor_n fortune_n and_o have_v restore_v the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n to_o his_o ancient_a patrimony_n if_o he_o have_v not_o fall_v unfortunate_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n 1628._o be_v thus_o engage_v and_o embroil_v he_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o his_o three_o parliament_n on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n and_o free_o declare_v to_o they_o the_o necessity_n under_o which_o he_o lie_v in_o answer_n whereunto_o the_o commons_o vote_v five_o subsidy_n but_o mean_v he_o shall_v pay_v dear_o for_o they_o before_o he_o have_v they_o such_o grievance_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o insist_v upon_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o mould_n of_o a_o petition_n by_o they_o call_v a_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o must_v lose_v his_o prerogative_n if_o he_o deny_v it_o he_o must_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o their_o supply_n in_o his_o great_a extremity_n the_o consideration_n of_o which_o last_o induce_v he_o to_o yield_v to_o their_o desire_n and_o confirm_v that_o petition_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o prerogative_n never_o so_o much_o descend_v from_o perch_n to_o popular_a lure_n as_o by_o that_o concession_n but_o though_o this_o act_n of_o grace_n may_v have_v give_v satisfaction_n even_o to_o supererogation_n as_o one_o well_o observe_v yet_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o so_o content_v but_o be_v prepare_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o take_v away_o his_o right_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n as_o disclaim_v by_o he_o in_o that_o act_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n knowledge_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o june_n he_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n till_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o october_n than_o next_o ensue_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n prepare_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n be_v sudden_o cut_v off_o at_o ports-muth_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o john_n felton_n a_o discontent_a officer_n of_o the_o last_o year_n army_n allege_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o that_o bloody_a act_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v be_v declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o remonstrance_n tender_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o former_a session_n but_o such_o be_v the_o constancy_n of_o the_o king_n temper_n and_o the_o know_a evenness_n of_o his_o spirit_n that_o this_o sad_a accident_n make_v little_a or_o no_o stop_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o at_o the_o last_o set_v forward_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n who_o find_v the_o haven_n of_o rochel_n so_o strong_o bar_v that_o it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a for_o his_o ship_n to_o force_v their_o way_n though_o it_o be_v gallant_o attempt_v and_o give_v relief_n to_o the_o besiege_a who_o thereupon_o set_v open_v their_o gate_n and_o receive_v their_o king_n into_o their_o town_n without_o more_o delay_n to_o smooth_v his_o way_n to_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n adjourn_v again_o till_o the_o twenty_o of_o january_n archbishop_n abbot_n be_v admit_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n by_o who_o he_o be_v command_v not_o to_o fail_v of_o his_o attendance_n at_o the_o council_n table_n dr._n barnaby_n potter_n a_o through-paced_a calvinian_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o carlisle_n and_o mr._n montague_n book_n call_v appello_fw-la caesarem_fw-la for_o which_o he_o have_v be_v question_v and_o molest_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o king_n first_o parliament_n must_v be_v suppress_v and_o call_v in_o by_o proclamation_n but_o this_o little_a edify_v with_o the_o faction_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o not_o only_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o reform_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n but_o call_v the_o customer_n in_o question_n for_o levy_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n not_o then_o grant_v nor_o ever_o likely_a to_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o distrain_v such_o merchant_n good_n as_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o in_o this_o point_n they_o go_v so_o high_a that_o fear_v they_o shall_v be_v dissolve_v before_o they_o have_v vent_v their_o own_o passion_n in_o that_o particular_a upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o march_n they_o lock_v the_o door_n of_o the_o parliament-house_n keep_v the_o key_n thereof_o in_o one_o of_o their_o pocket_n and_o hold_v the_o speaker_n by_o strong_a hand_n in_o his_o chair_n till_o they_o have_v
in_o the_o assembly_n at_o aberdeen_n anno_fw-la 1616._o for_o compose_v a_o liturgy_n and_o extract_v a_o new_a book_n of_o canon_n out_o of_o the_o scatter_a act_n of_o their_o old_a assembly_n at_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o perth_n anno_fw-la 1618._o he_o obtain_v a_o order_n for_o receive_v the_o communion_n kneel_v for_o administer_a baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o private_a house_n in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n for_o episcopal_a confirmation_n and_o final_o for_o the_o celebrate_v the_o anniversary_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n his_o passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n and_o the_o come_n down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n all_o which_o he_o get_v to_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o follow_a parliament_n so_o far_o that_o wise_a king_n have_v advance_v the_o work_n of_o uniformity_n before_o his_o engage_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o palatinate_n his_o breach_n with_o spain_n and_o the_o war_n which_o do_v ensue_v upon_o it_o take_v off_o his_o thought_n from_o prosecute_v that_o design_n which_o his_o son_n be_v more_o entangle_v in_o war_n abroad_o and_o distemper_n at_o home_n have_v no_o time_n to_o finish_v till_o he_o have_v settle_v his_o affair_n and_o attain_v to_o some_o measure_n both_o of_o power_n and_o glory_n but_o be_v it_o be_v a_o business_n which_o be_v to_o be_v act_v leisurely_o and_o by_o degree_n not_o all_o at_o once_o he_o first_o resolve_v upon_o pass_v of_o a_o act_n of_o ratification_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v by_o his_o father_n and_o then_o to_o go_v in_o hand_n with_o the_o introduce_n of_o a_o public_a liturgy_n in_o the_o effect_n whereof_o at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o he_o go_v into_o scotland_n to_o receive_v that_o unfortunate_a crown_n he_o find_v a_o strong_a opposition_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o that_o kingdom_n also_o about_o the_o pass_n of_o that_o act_n of_o ratification_n than_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v but_o carry_v it_o at_o last_o by_o a_o far_o major_a part_n of_o that_o assembly_n this_o give_v he_o the_o fist_n taste_n of_o their_o disaffection_n to_o his_o person_n and_o government_n but_o he_o go_v forward_o notwithstanding_o in_o pursuit_n of_o those_o purpose_n which_o he_o bring_v thither_o with_o he_o for_o not_o long_o after_o his_o return_n into_o england_n he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o dean_n of_o his_o chapel_n royal_a in_o edinburgh_n that_o prayer_n be_v read_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o english_a liturgy_n that_o a_o communion_n be_v have_v every_o month_n and_o all_o communicant_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n on_o their_o knee_n that_o he_o who_o officiate_v if_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n perform_v it_o in_o his_o rochet_n and_o other_o episcopal_a robe_n and_o that_o he_o do_v it_o in_o his_o surplice_n if_o a_o common_a presbyter_n and_o final_o that_o not_o only_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a magistrate_n of_o that_o city_n also_o as_o can_v convenient_o fail_v not_o of_o their_o attend_v the_o divine_a service_n there_o on_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o give_v himself_o no_o improbable_a hope_n that_o the_o english_a liturgy_n pass_v a_o probationership_n in_o the_o chapel_n royal_a may_v find_v a_o plausible_a entertainment_n in_o the_o church_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o degree_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o presbyterian_a scots_a not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o king_n intention_n insinuate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o common_a people_n that_o this_o be_v a_o design_n only_o to_o subject_v that_o pure_a kirk_n to_o the_o superstitious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o do_v behoove_v they_o to_o stand_v together_o as_o one_o man_n to_o oppose_v their_o entrance_n the_o lord_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o realm_n who_o fear_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o commission_n of_o surrendry_n before_o mention_v lay_v hold_v on_o this_o occasion_n also_o and_o they_o be_v second_v by_o some_o malcontented_a spirit_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o have_v not_o find_v the_o king_n to_o be_v as_o prodigal_a of_o his_o favour_n to_o they_o as_o his_o father_n have_v be_v before_o endeavour_v to_o possess_v they_o with_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n that_o scotland_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n and_o govern_v by_o a_o deputy_n or_o lord_n lieutenant_n as_o ireland_n be_v the_o like_a do_v also_o by_o some_o lord_n of_o secret_a council_n who_o before_o have_v govern_v as_o they_o list_v and_o think_v their_o power_n diminish_v and_o their_o person_n under_o some_o neglect_n by_o the_o place_n of_o a_o lord_n president_n over_o they_o to_o direct_v in_o chief_a so_o that_o the_o people_n general_o be_v fool_v into_o this_o opinion_n that_o both_o their_o christian_a and_o civil_a liberty_n be_v in_o no_o small_a danger_n become_v capable_a of_o any_o impression_n which_o the_o presbyterian_a faction_n can_v imprint_v upon_o they_o which_o visible_o appear_v by_o a_o virulent_a and_o seditious_a libel_n publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1634._o wherein_o the_o king_n be_v not_o only_o charge_v with_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o traduce_v for_o very_o strong_a inclination_n to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o chief_a abettor_n whereof_o for_o the_o author_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v be_v the_o lord_n balmerino_n for_o which_o he_o be_v legal_o convict_v and_o condemn_v of_o treason_n but_o pardon_v by_o the_o king_n great_a goodness_n and_o by_o that_o pardon_n keep_v alive_a for_o the_o mischief_n follow_v the_o fire_n thus_o break_v out_o in_o scotland_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o it_o have_v lay_v hold_n on_o england_n also_o the_o puritan_n of_o both_o nation_n work_v themselves_o about_o this_o time_n into_o a_o body_n and_o from_o henceforth_o communicate_v their_o counsel_n and_o design_n unto_o one_o another_o the_o king_n not_o long_o after_o his_o return_n think_v fit_a to_o renew_v his_o father_n declaration_n about_o lawful_a sport_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o principal_a motive_n whereunto_o be_v the_o increase_n of_o popery_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n occasion_v by_o interdict_v all_o honest_a recreation_n on_o that_o day_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o holiday_n the_o tendency_n of_o the_o sabbatarian_n doctrine_n to_o downright_a judaism_n some_o order_n make_v by_o some_o public_a minister_n of_o justice_n for_o suppress_v the_o annual_a feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o church_n common_o call_v wake_n and_o final_o the_o bring_n of_o dance_a run_v shoot_v and_o other_o harmless_a recreation_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n against_o all_o unlawful_a exercise_n and_o pastime_n in_o which_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v ever_o intend_v and_o though_o the_o king_n intention_n in_o it_o be_v only_o to_o ease_v the_o people_n from_o that_o yoke_n of_o superstition_n which_o many_o of_o their_o preacher_n have_v lay_v upon_o they_o yet_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o preacher_n it_o make_v more_o noise_n among_o the_o people_n and_o waken_v more_o to_o appear_v in_o defence_n of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v religion_n than_o all_o the_o goose_n in_o the_o capitol_n nor_o do_v his_o majesty_n speed_n much_o better_o in_o another_o of_o his_o pious_a intention_n concerning_o the_o conformity_n of_o parochial_a church_n to_o their_o mother_n cathedral_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o s._n paul_n as_o ordinary_n of_o the_o place_n have_v appoint_v the_o communion-table_n in_o st._n gregory_n church_n to_o be_v place_v altarwise_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chancel_n where_o it_o have_v stand_v and_o by_o her_o injunction_n ought_v to_o stand_v in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n against_o this_o some_o of_o the_o parishioner_n appeal_v to_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o the_o king_n the_o cause_n be_v hear_v before_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 162â—_z it_o please_v his_o majesty_n have_v first_o show_v his_o dislike_n of_o all_o innovation_n to_o declare_v that_o he_o well_o approve_v and_o confirm_v the_o act_n of_o the_o say_a ordinary_n and_o also_o give_v commandment_n that_o if_o those_o few_o parishioner_n before_o mention_v do_v proceed_v in_o their_o say_a appeal_n than_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n who_o be_v then_o attend_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n shall_v confirm_v the_o say_a order_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a dean_n and_o chapter_n on_o this_o encouragement_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o metropolitical_a visitation_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v and_o the_o suffragan_n bishop_n in_o
arm_v himself_o against_o all_o future_a event_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o these_o hope_n and_o expectation_n so_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o want_v to_o themselves_o in_o their_o care_n and_o diligence_n to_o destroy_v those_o hope_n and_o make_v those_o expectation_n fruitless_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n for_o the_o storm_n thus_o break_v out_o on_o all_o side_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v order_v to_o march_v into_o wales_n where_o he_o reduce_v such_o town_n and_o castle_n under_o his_o command_n as_o have_v before_o be_v man_v against_o they_o the_o three_o chief_a captain_n above_o name_v yield_v themselves_o upon_o the_o hope_n of_o that_o mercy_n which_o they_o never_o taste_v this_o do_v he_o hasten_v towards_o the_o scot_n who_o he_o find_v in_o lancashire_n discomfit_n they_o take_v all_o their_o foot_n with_o their_o canon_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n the_o duke_n or_o marquess_n with_o his_o horse_n which_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o fight_n be_v so_o close_o follow_v by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o pursuer_n that_o most_o of_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v or_o take_v himself_o be_v send_v prisoner_n unto_o london_n follow_v his_o blow_n cromwell_n bestow_v a_o visit_n on_o scotland_n suppress_v all_o those_o in_o that_o kingdom_n who_o stand_v in_o any_o sort_n suspect_v of_o the_o crime_n of_o loyalty_n the_o town_n of_o berwick_n and_o carlisle_n be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n without_o blow_n or_o bloodshed_a a_o expedition_n which_o he_o make_v good_a use_n of_o in_o his_o follow_a counsel_n discover_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o weakness_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n the_o irreconcilable_a faction_n and_o part-taking_n among_o the_o great_a one_o of_o that_o realm_n on_o who_o divide_a will_n and_o pleasure_n all_o the_o rest_n depend_v and_o on_o what_o side_n they_o lay_v most_o open_a and_o assaultable_a when_o any_o further_a occasion_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o there_o after_o be_v to_o attempt_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n some_o troop_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o army_n scatter_v the_o weak_a force_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o fly_v towards_o the_o north_n be_v take_v at_o saint_n neot_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o send_v prisoner_n unto_o london_n also_o the_o kentish_a be_v either_o scatter_a or_o force_v over_o the_o thames_n put_v themselves_o into_o the_o town_n of_o colchester_n and_o be_v there_o besiege_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n himself_o with_o his_o part_n of_o the_o army_n the_o issue_n of_o which_o siege_n be_v this_o that_o after_o some_o extremity_n endure_v by_o the_o besiege_a the_o place_n be_v yield_v upon_o composition_n the_o townsman_n to_o be_v safe_a from_o plunder_n the_o soldier_n and_o their_o commander_n to_o yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n absolute_o without_o any_o condition_n the_o principal_a of_o these_o be_v the_o lord_n capel_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n all_o of_o they_o of_o approve_a valour_n and_o fidelity_n of_o which_o the_o two_o last_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n upon_o the_o place_n the_o first_o reserve_v for_o the_o scaffold_n on_o which_o he_o look_v death_n in_o the_o face_n with_o as_o much_o magnanimity_n as_o hamilton_n and_o holland_n who_o suffer_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o he_o entertain_v it_o with_o a_o poorness_n and_o dejection_n of_o spirit_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a because_o it_o lose_v some_o reputation_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o first_o attempt_n the_o mariner_n grow_v discontent_v that_o prince_n rupert_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v their_o admiral_n instead_o of_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n by_o who_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v command_v fall_v off_o with_o many_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o old_a admiral_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o the_o withdraw_n of_o which_o ship_n he_o be_v render_v the_o less_o able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n considerable_a on_o the_o sea_n and_o land_v with_o some_o force_n near_o deal-castle_n in_o kent_n speed_v not_o so_o fortunate_o as_o both_o his_o friend_n hope_v and_o himself_o expect_v but_o notwithstanding_o these_o success_n the_o house_n see_v how_o desirous_a the_o whole_a nation_n be_v of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n recall_v their_o vote_n of_o no-address_n and_o order_v that_o a_o personal_a treaty_n shall_v be_v hold_v with_o his_o majesty_n at_o newport_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o begin_v on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o september_n next_o follow_v but_o the_o commissioner_n which_o be_v send_v to_o manage_v this_o treaty_n spend_v so_o much_o time_n upon_o each_o nicety_n and_o punctillio_fw-la of_o the_o proposition_n before_o they_o draw_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n that_o they_o give_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n too_o much_o opportunity_n to_o frame_v and_o publish_v a_o remonstrance_n bear_v date_n at_o s._n albans_n on_o the_o sixteen_o of_o november_n in_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o all_o that_o bloodshed_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o be_v incapable_a of_o any_o further_a trust_n in_o the_o public_a government_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o expedient_a to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n then_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n of_o justice_n nor_o stay_v they_o there_o but_o in_o pursuit_n of_o this_o design_n some_o of_o the_o officer_n be_v appoint_v to_o go_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o have_v seize_v upon_o his_o person_n to_o bring_v he_o over_o to_o hurst_n castle_n in_o hampshire_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v he_o by_o degree_n to_o windsor_n and_o at_o last_o to_o westminster_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o independent_a party_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o army_n vote_v his_o majesty_n concession_n to_o be_v so_o unsatisfactory_a that_o no_o well-grounded_a peace_n can_v be_v build_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n a_o care_n be_v take_v by_o the_o army_n to_o purge_v the_o house_n of_o all_o those_o member_n to_o who_o his_o majesty_n condescension_n have_v give_v satisfaction_n which_o do_v a_o new_a court_n call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o a_o precedent_n of_o the_o same_o appoint_v certain_a commissioner_n nominate_v to_o act_v as_o judge_n and_o a_o set_a time_n design_v to_o call_v his_o majesty_n to_o a_o trial_n in_o a_o unprecedented_a way_n before_o his_o subject_n it_o be_v report_v that_o at_o his_o go_n from_o the_o bar_n one_o of_o the_o soldier_n most_o barbarous_o spit_v in_o his_o face_n and_o use_v very_o reproachful_a word_n against_o he_o which_o though_o his_o majesty_n suffer_v with_o his_o wont_a patience_n yet_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o go_v unrevenged_a that_o wretch_n be_v not_o long_o after_o condemn_v in_o a_o court_n of_o war_n for_o some_o endeavour_n to_o make_v a_o mutiny_n in_o the_o army_n and_o open_o shoâ—_n to_o death_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o now_o saturday_n the_o 20_o of_o january_n the_o day_n of_o his_o appear_v be_v come_v his_o majesty_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o palace_n of_o saint_n james_n unto_o westminster_n hall_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o new_a judge_n and_o answer_v unto_o all_o particular_n which_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v object_v his_o appearance_n can_v not_o be_v avoid_v in_o regard_n he_o be_v under_o a_o constraint_n but_o no_o constraint_n can_v force_v his_o will_n to_o make_v he_o acknowledge_v their_o authority_n or_o submit_v himself_o unto_o their_o judgement_n he_o will_v not_o so_o betray_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n as_o he_o plain_o tell_v they_o to_o any_o arbitrary_a and_o lawless_a power_n as_o he_o must_v needs_o do_v by_o submit_v unto_o their_o proceed_n and_o therefore_o since_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o land_n be_v now_o in_o question_n he_o stand_v resolve_v to_o die_v a_o martyr_n for_o they_o both_o for_o which_o contempt_n have_v stand_v resolute_o on_o the_o same_o term_n as_o oft_o as_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o he_o be_v sentence_v on_o saturday_n the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o the_o same_o month_n to_o lose_v his_o life_n by_o the_o divide_n of_o his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n that_o fatal_a morning_n be_v come_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o attend_v on_o he_o in_o that_o sad_a exigent_n read_v the_o morning_n prayer_n and_o for_o the_o first_o lesson_n thereof_o the_o 27_o chapter_n of_o s._n matthews_n gospel_n relate_v the_o history_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n under_o pontius_n pilate_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n and_o other_o of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n
soon_o as_o he_o be_v once_o full_a he_o begin_v to_o howl_v and_o such_o a_o howl_a fit_n fall_v at_o this_o time_n on_o the_o presbyterian_n they_o have_v carry_v on_o this_o tragedy_n to_o the_o very_o last_o act_n from_o the_o first_o bring_v in_o of_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n and_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n till_o they_o have_v bring_v he_o prisoner_n into_o holmby-house_n and_o then_o quarrel_v with_o the_o independent_n for_o take_v the_o work_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o rob_v they_o of_o the_o long-expected_a fruit_n of_o their_o plot_n and_o practice_n they_o cry_v out_o against_o they_o in_o their_o pulpit_n and_o clamour_v against_o they_o in_o their_o pamphlet_n for_o this_o most_o execrable_a fact_n of_o which_o themselves_o be_v parcel-guilty_a at_o the_o least_o et_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la re_fw-la at_fw-la voto_fw-la pariter_fw-la regicidae_fw-la etc._n etc._n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o independent_n who_o have_v wash_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n seem_v as_o desirous_a as_o the_o presbyterian_n to_o wash_v their_o hand_n of_o it_o by_o they_o it_o be_v allege_v more_o calm_o that_o they_o have_v put_v charles_n stuart_n to_o death_n against_o who_o they_o have_v proceed_v as_o the_o sole_a cause_n of_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n but_o that_o the_o king_n have_v be_v murder_v a_o long_a time_n before_o by_o the_o presbyterian_n when_o they_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n his_o sword_n and_o his_o sceptre_n of_o his_o crown_n by_o force_v from_o he_o those_o prerogative_n which_o place_v he_o in_o a_o throne_n of_o eminence_n above_o his_o people_n of_o his_o sword_n by_o wrest_v the_o militia_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v unable_a to_o protect_v they_o and_o final_o of_o his_o sceptre_n in_o devest_v he_o of_o the_o power_n of_o call_v parliament_n and_o of_o his_o negative_a voice_n in_o make_v those_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o govern_v all_o estate_n of_o man_n under_o his_o dominion_n and_o more_o than_o so_o that_o they_o have_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o natural_a liberty_n as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o the_o society_n of_o his_o wife_n as_o he_o be_v a_o husband_n of_o conversation_n with_o his_o child_n as_o he_o be_v a_o father_n of_o the_o attendance_n of_o his_o servant_n as_o he_o be_v a_o master_n and_o in_o a_o word_n of_o all_o those_o comfort_n which_o may_v make_v life_n value_v for_o a_o blessing_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v for_o the_o independent_n to_o do_v but_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o calamity_n into_o which_o this_o miserable_a man_n this_o vir_fw-la dolorum_fw-la as_o he_o may_v very_o well_o be_v call_v have_v be_v so_o accurse_o plunge_v by_o the_o presbyterian_n thus_o do_v each_o party_n seek_v to_o shift_v the_o guilt_n of_o this_o most_o execrable_a act_n upon_o one_o another_o and_o thus_o fall_v charles_n the_o meek_a of_o man_n and_o the_o best_a of_o prince_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o example_n of_o christian_a fortitude_n in_o suffer_v patient_o that_o blow_n which_o neither_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n nor_o any_o deserve_n of_o his_o own_o can_v inflict_v upon_o he_o his_o body_n be_v remove_v to_o windsor_n be_v there_o inter_v in_o the_o same_o vault_n with_o k._n henry_n the_o 8._o but_o not_o inter_v with_o that_o solemnity_n nor_o in_o that_o public_a form_n and_o manner_n which_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v always_o a_o devout_a observer_n and_o to_o the_o last_o a_o resolute_a patron_n and_o defender_n his_o funeral_n solemnize_v and_o his_o death_n lament_v with_o few_o tear_n than_o can_v be_v easy_o imagine_v man_n bleed_v inward_o from_o their_o heart_n when_o their_o eye_n dare_v not_o express_v outward_o what_o grief_n they_o feel_v so_o dangerous_a be_v the_o time_n vt_fw-la suspiria_fw-la etiam_fw-la subscriberentur_fw-la as_o tacitus_n affirm_v of_o the_o time_n of_o domitian_n a_o most_o cruel_a tyrant_n that_o man_n very_a sigh_n be_v register_v and_o keep_v upon_o account_n towards_o the_o undo_n of_o many_o in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v but_o though_o he_o die_v thus_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o year_n he_o still_o live_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o by_o that_o most_o excellent_a portraiture_n which_o he_o have_v make_v of_o himself_o will_v be_v preserve_v alive_a among_o all_o nation_n and_o unto_o all_o succeed_a age_n the_o portraiture_n of_o king_n charles_n in_o his_o solitude_n and_o suffering_n will_v be_v a_o character_n of_o his_o part_n and_o piety_n beyond_o all_o expression_n but_o his_o own_o a_o monument_n of_o rich_a metal_n than_o all_o the_o tomb_n of_o brass_n or_o marble_n erect_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o predecessor_n which_o no_o inscription_n whatsoever_o though_o in_o letter_n of_o gold_n and_o engrave_v with_o a_o pen_n of_o diamond_n can_v be_v able_a to_o parallel_v and_o so_o i_o shut_v up_o this_o short_a view_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o this_o glorious_a king_n as_o tacitus_n do_v the_o life_n of_o julius_n agricola_n a_o right_a noble_a roman_n the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n only_o change_v viz._n quiquid_fw-la ex_fw-la carolo_n amavimus_fw-la quicquid_fw-la mirati_fw-la sumus_fw-la manet_fw-la mansurumque_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la animus_fw-la hominum_fw-la in_fw-la aeternitate_fw-la temporum_fw-la fama_fw-la rerum_fw-la horat._n carm._n lib._n 1._o ode_n 24._o multis_fw-la ille_fw-la bonis_fw-la flebilis_fw-la occidit_fw-la nulli_fw-la flebilior_fw-la quam_fw-la mihi_fw-la the_o end_n