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most_o industrious_o proceed_v in_o their_o affair_n and_o exercise_n for_o the_o common_a good_a neither_o do_v they_o do_v it_o unknown_a to_o their_o adversary_n but_o open_o and_o in_o their_o sight_n as_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o tacit_n but_o express_a consent_n and_o also_o command_v of_o the_o king_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v long_o ere_o all_o this_o matter_n shall_v fall_v out_o much_o otherwise_o than_o this_o and_o the_o event_n deceive_v all_o the_o hope_n and_o opinion_n of_o these_o men._n yea_o indeed_o it_o so_o happen_v as_o if_o this_o letter_n the_o name_n &_o power_n of_o the_o king_n do_v not_o avail_v for_o the_o liberty_n and_o ease_n but_o ruin_n of_o these_o man_n that_o even_o from_o the_o first_o decree_n of_o the_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n restauration_n in_o all_o that_o interval_n till_o the_o king_n do_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n they_o who_o be_v the_o quaker_n adversary_n among_o other_o 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there_o among_o some_o of_o their_o own_o friend_n of_o their_o religion_n some_o whereof_o have_v be_v there_o for_o two_o year_n and_o long_o because_o that_o they_o also_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o to_o swear_v the_o jailor_n put_v such_o thick_a and_o heavy_a fetter_n of_o iron_n upon_o these_o two_o man_n that_o their_o foot_n be_v wound_v with_o they_o which_o when_o they_o desire_v may_v be_v take_v off_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n demand_v money_n of_o they_o for_o so_o do_v they_o do_v not_o show_v themselves_o very_o forward_o to_o do_v that_o whereupon_o he_o thrust_v they_o into_o a_o filthy_a and_o noisome_a place_n where_o they_o have_v nothing_o either_o to_o sit_v or_o lie_v upon_o beside_o dirt_n and_o so_o they_o desire_v they_o may_v have_v a_o little_a straw_n allow_v they_o and_o here_o the_o same_o mercenary_a wretch_n promise_v he_o will_v give_v they_o some_o if_o they_o give_v he_o four_o pound_n in_o money_n which_o when_o they_o despise_v 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occasion_n which_o the_o quaker_n be_v very_o refractory_a to_o do_v that_o they_o send_v not_o their_o child_n to_o school_n to_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o parish_n schoolmaster_n who_o otherwise_o be_v straighten_v for_o a_o livelihood_n for_o the_o quaker_n have_v schoolmaster_n of_o their_o own_o profession_n to_o who_o they_o commit_v the_o education_n of_o their_o child_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v their_o quota_fw-la for_o repair_v the_o church_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o order_n that_o they_o omit_v to_o give_v the_o easter-offering_n or_o such_o other_o gift_n as_o aught_o and_o use_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o curate_n or_o minister_n of_o their_o parish_n and_o last_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o tithe_n of_o their_o cattle_n land_n tree_n honey_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o minister_n this_o say_v the_o quaker_n the_o clergy_n look_v upon_o as_o their_o great_a calamity_n account_v it_o their_o cloros_fw-la as_o they_o use_v to_o taunt_v they_o or_o the_o 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without_o interpose_v their_o oath_n which_o they_o be_v very_o a_o verse_n to_o nay_o so_o resolute_a that_o they_o will_v rather_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o the_o great_a persecution_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o none_o of_o they_o obtain_v any_o favour_n nor_o be_v they_o excuse_v who_o pretend_v to_o be_v sick_a and_o so_o unable_a to_o attend_v the_o court_n for_o this_o their_o pretend_a sickness_n be_v interpret_v to_o be_v feign_v and_o not_o real_a so_o that_o one_o after_o another_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v condemn_v apprehend_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n some_o rich_a some_o poor_a some_o citizen_n some_o country-peasant_n several_a of_o the_o latter_a be_v imprison_v for_o a_o very_a small_a sum_n not_o exceed_v ten_o or_o six_o penny_n which_o small_a sum_n they_o all_o refuse_v to_o advance_v not_o that_o they_o be_v so_o poor_a as_o that_o they_o can_v not_o or_o so_o pinch_v and_o niggardly_a that_o they_o will_v not_o part_v with_o so_o much_o but_o that_o they_o 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and_o vex_v their_o fellow_n prisoner_n and_o last_o some_o of_o they_o be_v banish_v into_o so_o distant_a country_n from_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o all_o other_o enjoyment_n that_o be_v dear_a or_o comfortable_a to_o they_o which_o one_o affliction_n crush_v some_o of_o they_o to_o death_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o anguish_n and_o sorrow_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o endear_a consort_n many_o of_o they_o die_v by_o the_o noisome_a smell_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o prison_n or_o through_o grief_n or_o be_v weary_v out_o and_o oppress_v with_o long_a and_o tedious_a disease_n arise_v from_o such_o cause_n some_o come_v soon_o to_o this_o unhappy_a end_n some_o late_a but_o other_o endow_v with_o more_o strength_n and_o firmness_n of_o body_n wrestle_v out_o for_o a_o long_a time_n there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o free_v from_o this_o insupportable_a weight_n of_o misery_n through_o the_o intercession_n and_o entreaty_n of_o their_o friend_n with_o the_o magistrate_n who_o likewise_o be_v move_v with_o pity_n and_o compassion_n towards_o they_o but_o be_v afterward_o remit_v to_o their_o old_a miserable_a habitation_n not_o for_o any_o new_a debt_n or_o crime_n but_o for_o that_o same_o they_o be_v imprison_v for_o before_o where_o they_o continue_v till_o death_n alleviate_v their_o sorrow_n some_o few_o year_n after_o this_o the_o quaker_n divulge_v all_o this_o severe_a usage_n to_o the_o world_n by_o write_n which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o which_o they_o run_v through_o all_o the_o several_a country_n of_o the_o kingdom_n amass_v together_o all_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o cruelty_n and_o barbarity_n use_v towards_o they_o but_o i_o shall_v here_o content_v myself_o with_o two_o of_o their_o most_o remarkable_a example_n add_v unto_o they_o a_o three_o which_o though_o omit_v by_o they_o upon_o what_o account_n i_o know_v not_o be_v as_o memorable_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v remark_v as_o any_o the_o year_n that_o first_o afford_v we_o these_o example_n be_v the_o year_n sixty_o four_o the_o first_o be_v this_o there_o live_v a_o blacksmith_n in_o a_o little_a village_n in_o hampshire_n by_o name_n thomas_n penford_n who_o be_v imprison_v at_o worcester_n in_o the_o common_a goal_n by_o a_o edict_n of_o excommunication_n because_o he_o will_v not_o pay_v three_o penny_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o do_v so_o that_o after_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a imprisonment_n he_o die_v in_o goal_n the_o next_o be_v thomas_n rennes_n a_o country_n farmer_n in_o some_o little_a village_n in_o oxfordshire_n be_v imprison_v at_o oxford_n by_o a_o edict_n of_o excommunication_n for_o not_o pay_v the_o tithe_n which_o he_o be_v aversâ—_n to_o do_v while_o he_o be_v detain_v captive_a the_o minister_n go_v and_o seize_v on_o his_o horse_n which_o be_v much_o more_o valuable_a than_o the_o sum_n he_o want_v yet_o the_o poor_a man_n continue_v in_o prison_n a_o long_a time_n and_o end_v his_o day_n upon_o the_o place_n the_o three_o example_n which_o be_v a_o complex_n and_o image_n as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v after_o this_o manner_n one_o thomas_n dobson_n live_v at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v brichtnel_n in_o berkshire_n where_o he_o maintain_v himself_o and_o his_o family_n very_o honest_o by_o a_o farm_n he_o keep_v and_o some_o small_a substance_n he_o have_v scrape_v together_o by_o his_o labour_n and_o diligence_n he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o tithe_n not_o that_o he_o be_v so_o straighten_a for_o money_n that_o he_o can_v not_o make_v up_o the_o sum_n but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o because_o of_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o conscience_n disallow_v the_o same_o there_o be_v one_o radulph_n wistler_n who_o buy_v the_o tithe_n and_o have_v a_o eye_n for_o a_o long_a time_n upon_o this_o man_n
they_o which_o be_v lay_v down_o for_o a_o principle_n he_o think_v that_o whoever_o give_v due_a respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o scripture_n and_o acknowledge_v jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v true_o account_v a_o christian_a and_o that_o all_o such_o christian_n both_o may_v and_o shall_v agree_v and_o write_v among_o themselves_o for_o which_o end_n he_o recommend_v to_o all_o christian_n to_o write_v a_o general_a confession_n of_o their_o common_a faith_n consist_v only_o of_o some_o few_o general_n necessary_a and_o plain_a truth_n deliver_v in_o scripture_n term_n but_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o man_n to_o conjecture_n what_o effect_n such_o a_o proposal_n will_v have_v have_v moreover_o he_o reason_v further_o after_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o christian_n that_o imagine_v to_o themselves_o that_o they_o know_v any_o thing_n bend_v all_o their_o faculty_n only_o upon_o the_o speculation_n and_o contemplation_n 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particular_o the_o excellency_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o some_o person_n and_o the_o variety_n of_o government_n and_o administration_n through_o so_o many_o degree_n of_o place_n and_o dignity_n for_o they_o imagine_v the_o church_n to_o be_v all_o one_o body_n of_o which_o each_o particular_a member_n have_v its_o office_n allot_v to_o it_o in_o defend_v and_o edify_v the_o church_n according_a as_o they_o be_v capable_a to_o be_v useful_a either_o to_o the_o public_a or_o their_o neighbour_n pretend_v that_o since_o no_o gift_n be_v give_v by_o god_n in_o vain_a or_o which_o do_v not_o produce_v their_o proper_a fruit_n there_o be_v as_o many_o office_n in_o the_o church_n as_o he_o have_v give_v gift_n even_o as_o in_o the_o humane_a body_n all_o the_o member_n bear_v some_o proportion_n in_o advance_v the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n in_o which_o nothing_o of_o government_n or_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v use_v but_o only_a ministry_n and_o 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aspersion_n penn_n be_v drown_v with_o such_o care_n and_o business_n esteem_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o look_v to_o his_o own_o affair_n lest_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o such_o liberality_n he_o shall_v dry_v up_o the_o fountain_n of_o his_o paternal_a inheritance_n he_o do_v not_o whole_o abandon_v his_o benevolence_n and_o diligence_n but_o do_v so_o by_o degree_n moderate_a and_o rule_v they_o that_o he_o give_v â—o_o occasion_n of_o a_o invidious_a complaint_n penn_n have_v lay_v down_o this_o certain_a conclusion_n that_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v one_o society_n of_o christian_n the_o common_a safety_n and_o advantage_n require_v that_o every_o one_o worship_v god_n free_o without_o any_o impediment_n and_o hindrance_n provide_v only_o he_o live_v peaceable_o and_o submissive_o to_o the_o power_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o since_o this_o kingdom_n be_v deny_v that_o privilege_n have_v the_o way_n to_o that_o liberty_n obstruct_v by_o a_o oath_n which_o every_o one_o by_o law_n be_v require_v to_o take_v and_o by_o other_o penalty_n lay_v upon_o dissenter_n penn_n treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o these_o two_o who_o be_v also_o desirous_a to_o have_v they_o remove_v and_o therefore_o receive_v the_o address_n more_o willing_o pen_n so_o defend_v and_o confirm_v the_o king_n edict_n which_o be_v now_o emit_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o a_o certain_a book_n he_o publish_v for_o that_o end_n that_o â—e_v incur_v the_o hatred_n bitterness_n and_o anger_n of_o the_o protestant_a party_n universal_o and_o implacable_o some_o of_o the_o quaker_n also_o be_v â—o_o displease_v that_o they_o do_v not_o love_v he_o and_o extol_v he_o as_o before_o other_o whole_o avoid_v and_o abandon_v he_o the_o protestant_n exclaim_v that_o pen_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n aim_v at_o popery_n with_o his_o outmost_a endeavour_n call_v he_o not_o only_o a_o papist_n but_o also_o a_o jesuit_n a_o order_n that_o be_v equal_o crafty_a and_o hate_v the_o quaker_n 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which_o be_v a_o thousand_o witness_n and_o of_o god_n than_o who_o none_o can_v be_v great_a that_o if_o the_o word_n of_o man_n may_v ever_o be_v believe_v every_o one_o may_v credit_v pen_n not_o to_o speak_v false_a blaze_v it_o with_o any_o colour_n of_o subtlety_n but_o that_o he_o write_v truth_n with_o candour_n and_o sincerity_n though_o penn_n can_v not_o by_o that_o book_n change_v the_o opinion_n that_o many_o have_v receive_v of_o he_o yet_o he_o so_o full_o convince_v the_o quaker_n that_o from_o they_o he_o retrieve_v his_o ancient_a praise_n for_o some_o time_n intermit_v so_o that_o they_o own_a he_o for_o one_o constant_a to_o their_o religion_n and_o yet_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o singularity_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n so_o the_o quaker_n under_o this_o king_n live_v quiet_o and_o easy_o except_o a_o few_o that_o be_v somewhat_o trouble_v by_o the_o ensnare_a trick_n of_o some_o deceitful_a man_n but_o the_o time_n of_o new_a trouble_n and_o change_v of_o all_o be_v at_o hand_n for_o now_o the_o king_n weary_a of_o wait_v think_v his_o design_n not_o capable_a of_o be_v defeat_v by_o any_o introduce_v popery_n not_o hidden_o but_o open_o not_o to_o mention_v other_o these_o of_o the_o high_a dignity_n even_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n that_o withstand_v his_o intention_n be_v some_o of_o they_o bring_v over_o to_o his_o cause_n by_o bribe_n and_o other_o put_v into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n these_o be_v resolute_a and_o courageous_a in_o their_o honourable_a cause_n find_v by_o experience_n how_o far_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o yet_o how_o hard_o to_o suffer_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o since_o my_o discourse_n have_v lead_v i_o hither_o i_o can_v but_o add_v what_o be_v say_v by_o the_o quaker_n themselves_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v now_o thus_o state_v some_o of_o the_o quaker_n take_v the_o freedom_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o same_o mischief_n return_v now_o on_o themselves_o that_o former_o 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church_n and_o state_n both_o by_o his_o inclination_n and_o education_n in_o his_o own_o country_n which_o though_o it_o have_v no_o king_n yet_o produce_v and_o fit_v they_o for_o other_o nation_n upon_o his_o first_o take_v up_o the_o reins_o of_o government_n he_o beliave_v himself_o to_o all_o with_o that_o moderation_n that_o it_o be_v manifest_a he_o desire_v rather_o to_o be_v love_v then_o fear_v and_o to_o bereave_v none_o of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o religion_n so_o that_o all_o just_o esteem_v he_o a_o most_o prudent_a and_o moderate_a prince_n equal_a to_o the_o best_a king_n that_o ever_o precede_v he_o he_o grant_v freedom_n and_o indulgence_n to_o all_o but_o only_o the_o papist_n who_o infidelity_n he_o suspect_v those_o he_o treat_v with_o a_o mixture_n of_o grace_n and_o severity_n make_v always_o the_o former_a the_o great_a ingredient_n the_o quaker_n also_o can_v not_o but_o love_v he_o and_o embrace_v he_o as_o their_o most_o effectual_a defender_n be_v suffer_v to_o perform_v their_o religious_a exercise_n without_o the_o hindrance_n of_o fear_n and_o molestation_n this_o royal_a benevolence_n be_v enhance_v by_o the_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n call_v after_o his_o inanguration_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o king_n who_o use_v to_o have_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o reign_n that_o if_o any_o former_a law_n be_v to_o be_v change_v or_o abolish_v it_o may_v be_v legal_o do_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n this_o parliament_n ratify_v a_o liberty_n in_o religion_n give_v immunity_n to_o all_o from_o the_o force_n and_o severity_n that_o former_o result_v from_o any_o penal_a act_n except_v yet_o the_o papist_n who_o be_v reckon_v such_o enemy_n that_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v establish_v with_o they_o and_o grant_v liberty_n to_o they_o will_v be_v take_v it_o from_o ourselves_o and_o so_o to_o raise_v war_n against_o our_o own_o safety_n except_v also_o socinian_n and_o those_o of_o the_o like_a stamp_n who_o either_o open_o or_o by_o clandestine_v practice_n aim_v at_o subvert_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n thus_o the_o quaker_n have_v liberty_n but_o since_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o some_o moment_n to_o know_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n give_v they_o by_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o insert_v in_o act_n of_o liberty_n in_o religion_n it_o will_v not_o be_v fruitless_a to_o handle_v it_o more_o large_o if_o it_o be_v but_o for_o that_o french_a author_n sake_n who_o i_o mention_v before_o not_o to_o his_o praise_n a_o base_a unconstant_a and_o roguish_a fellow_n who_o after_o many_o turn_n and_o wind_n in_o religion_n as_o both_o stranger_n and_o they_o that_o know_v he_o assure_v i_o by_o letter_n play_v now_o strenuous_o the_o papist_n at_o paris_n however_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o treat_v of_o
life_n neither_o do_v they_o always_o avail_v to_o the_o happiness_n of_o live_v for_o not_o a_o few_o among_o these_o man_n may_v be_v find_v that_o have_v too_o great_a a_o propension_n to_o vice_n of_o that_o nature_n the_o master_n and_o observer_n of_o behaviour_n omit_v not_o to_o reprove_v such_o fault_n very_o smart_o and_o some_o of_o they_o who_o have_v also_o commit_v they_o forbear_v not_o to_o inveigh_v sharp_o against_o themselves_o example_n hereof_o i_o will_v design_o pass_v by_o though_o some_o without_o calumny_n and_o reproach_n i_o can_v insert_v lest_o they_o that_o be_v concern_v may_v be_v somewhat_o displease_v at_o the_o rip_v of_o that_o which_o may_v rub_v upon_o themselves_o yet_o one_o i_o shall_v mention_v which_o london_n resound_v with_o lest_o fame_n report_v it_o otherwise_o than_o perhaps_o it_o be_v do_v there_o be_v a_o very_a sincere_a quaker_n free_a from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o this_o kind_n who_o be_v scorch_a with_o the_o flame_n of_o love_n that_o the_o charm_n of_o his_o mistress_n face_n have_v kindle_v converse_v with_o she_o with_o too_o much_o weakness_n and_o frequency_n but_o upon_o remorse_n and_o knowledge_n of_o his_o gild_n be_v pierce_v with_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n for_o his_o sin_n he_o make_v a_o public_a confession_n of_o his_o fault_n to_o the_o church_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o censure_n and_o correction_n of_o his_o friend_n yea_o further_o for_o deviate_a from_o honesty_n and_o modesty_n so_o far_o that_o he_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o that_o snare_n again_o or_o for_o the_o future_a repeat_v the_o like_a wickedness_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o chastise_v himself_o by_o a_o present_a cut_v off_o the_o delinquent_a member_n though_o all_o this_o time_n they_o enjoy_v so_o much_o liberty_n yet_o they_o neither_o be_v nor_o be_v whole_o free_a from_o all_o sort_n of_o commotion_n and_o disturbance_n neither_o when_o the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n that_o great_a invitation_n to_o oppression_n be_v take_v away_o be_v other_o pretence_n of_o oath_n want_v that_o may_v prove_v incitement_n to_o bring_v on_o persecution_n for_o from_o that_o day_n to_o this_o many_o instance_n may_v be_v see_v of_o these_o man_n who_o inheritance_n for_o refuse_v a_o oath_n have_v be_v forfeit_v some_o have_v their_o good_n whole_o take_v from_o they_o other_o beside_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n and_o since_o as_o yet_o as_o well_o as_o before_o the_o wilfulness_n of_o the_o one_o party_n in_o exact_v and_o of_o the_o other_o in_o refuse_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o at_o all_o impair_a or_o abate_v a_o time_n can_v very_o seldom_o be_v pitch_v on_o wherein_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v find_v in_o custody_n that_o the_o grudge_n of_o ancient_a and_o levity_n of_o new_a enemy_n be_v the_o efficient_n of_o this_o and_o not_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n every_o one_o will_v easy_o own_v who_o consider_v that_o king_n have_v many_o eye_n ear_n and_o hand_n but_o yet_o must_v be_v always_o long-suffering_a and_o patient_a but_o not_o able_a at_o all_o time_n to_o effect_v what_o they_o will_v nor_o always_o willing_a to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v and_o shall_v the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o general_a history_n of_o the_o quaker_n book_n iii_o the_o content_n the_o quaker_n go_v to_o new_a england_n in_o america_n the_o come_n of_o quaker-woman_n to_o new_a england_n how_o they_o be_v receive_v the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n against_o quaker_n the_o various_a persecution_n of_o they_o some_o be_v whip_v some_o have_v their_o ear_n cut_v off_o other_o be_v hang_v a_o writing_n of_o the_o magistracy_n of_o boston_n concern_v those_o that_o be_v hang_v edict_n of_o king_n charles_n to_o his_o governor_n in_o those_o country_n to_o forbear_v persecution_n what_o happen_v in_o new_a holland_n virginia_n barmuda_n and_o other_o place_n pensylvania_n a_o country_n for_o quaker_n in_o it_o be_v give_v liberty_n to_o man_n of_o all_o religion_n the_o various_a and_o mix_v multitude_n of_o man_n in_o that_o country_n from_o hence_o flow_v a_o confuse_a and_o various_a doctrine_n and_o conversation_n among_o the_o quaker_n themselves_o hence_o come_v that_o sharp_a debate_n of_o keith_n and_o his_o adherent_n against_o their_o adversary_n chief_o concern_v christ_n internal_o and_o external_o and_o a_o great_a confusion_n and_o disturbance_n of_o affair_n thereupon_o this_o disputation_n awaken_v such_o dissension_n commotion_n and_o distraction_n of_o mind_n not_o unlike_a to_o a_o mutiney_a and_o civil_a war_n that_o it_o be_v scatter_v from_o pensylvania_n into_o england_n especial_o london_n whereas_o yet_o it_o remain_v to_o this_o very_a day_n some_o of_o the_o quaker_n take_v voyage_n for_o the_o east_n indies_n other_o go_v into_o africa_n the_o quaker_n travel_v into_o neighbour_a and_o foreign_a country_n what_o be_v do_v by_o they_o in_o holland_n and_o friezeland_n a_o short_a history_n of_o the_o labadists_n the_o departure_n and_o death_n of_o anna_n maria_n schurman_n the_o endeavour_n of_o some_o quaker_n among_o man_n of_o that_o sect._n what_o the_o quaker_n do_v at_o emdin_n a_o town_n in_o east_n friezeland_n there_o at_o length_n liberty_n be_v offer_v they_o by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n the_o endeavour_n of_o ames_n and_o penn_n in_o the_o palatinate_n on_o the_o rhine_n fox_n letter_n to_o elizabeth_n prineess_n palatine_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v answer_n to_o he_o penn_n sermon_n before_o that_o princess_n the_o quaker_n affair_n in_o alsace_n and_o at_o gedan_n fox_n wonderful_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n the_o history_n of_o the_o petist_n as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o germany_n the_o great_a wander_n of_o some_o of_o they_o the_o excursion_n of_o other_o into_o pensylvania_n the_o country_n so_o fertile_a of_o quaker_n what_o quaker_n go_v into_o france_n and_o with_o what_o success_n who_o of_o they_o go_v iuto_fw-la italy_n what_o happen_v to_o love_n and_o perrot_n at_o rome_n george_n robinson_n wonderful_a fortune_n at_o jerusalem_n the_o suffer_v of_o two_o quaker-woman_n in_o the_o island_n melita_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inquisition_n the_o rarity_n of_o mary_n fisher_n journey_n to_o and_o return_v from_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o former_a book_n the_o state_n of_o the_o quaker_n from_o their_o beginning_n to_o this_o preseut_fw-fr time_n in_o britain_n their_o mother-countrey_n and_o nurse_n i_o shall_v now_o give_v as_o short_a a_o narrative_a as_o i_o can_v of_o their_o affair_n also_o in_o other_o region_n in_o treat_v hereof_o some_o place_n in_o america_n subject_v to_o the_o sway_n of_o the_o english_a government_n especial_o new_a england_n in_o the_o north_n towards_o the_o sea_n seem_v first_o to_o present_v themselves_o to_o our_o view_n hither_o many_o from_o old_a england_n fly_v from_o the_o imperious_a and_o cruel_a 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robert_n hosben_n joseph_n nicholson_n and_o several_a other_o of_o the_o masculine_a order_n ann_n austin_n a_o woman_n strike_v in_o year_n mother_n of_o some_o child_n mary_n fisher_n a_o maid_n who_o intellectual_a faculty_n be_v great_o adorn_v by_o the_o gravity_n of_o her_o deportment_n afterward_o marry_v to_o william_n baily_n a_o famous_a preacher_n and_o other_o also_o of_o the_o female_a rank_n this_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o year_n fifty_o five_o of_o those_o burniat_n survive_v in_o our_o present_a memory_n as_o yet_o i_o suppose_v a_o preacher_n in_o ireland_n many_o of_o those_o make_v their_o way_n for_o virginia_n maryland_n the_o caribe_n barmuda_n barbados_n and_o other_o adjacent_a island_n of_o these_o have_v find_v little_a worth_n our_o observation_n i_o shall_v discourse_v in_o the_o last_o place_n if_o occasion_n offer_v but_o the_o woman_n ann_n austin_n and_o mary_n fisher_n travel_v into_o new_a england_n and_o be_v short_o
unprejudiced_a it_o be_v then_o say_v of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v now_o of_o the_o browâ—ists_n that_o they_o conspire_v all_o with_o one_o mouth_n and_o mind_n by_o a_o mutual_a consent_n counsel_n aid_n and_o endeavour_v to_o engross_v their_o region_n and_o religion_n to_o themselves_o the_o magistrate_n often_o advise_v with_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o minister_n in_o their_o meeting_n consult_v with_o the_o magistrate_n so_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o be_v but_o one_o assembly_n of_o they_o both_o hence_o what_o please_v the_o magistrate_n the_o clergy_n approve_v of_o and_o what_o the_o minister_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o determine_v the_o magistrate_n by_o their_o authority_n do_v confirm_v and_o what_o proceed_v from_o both_o the_o two_o never_o miss_v of_o a_o grateful_a welcome_n from_o the_o people_n but_o yet_o all_o the_o magistrate_n and_o ruler_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n and_o preacher_n of_o the_o word_n do_v not_o so_o willing_o and_o equal_o 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endeavour_v to_o abrogate_v this_o law_n by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o senate_n whereupon_o 12_o vote_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v retain_v and_o 13_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v rescind_v and_o thus_o the_o odd_a vote_n carry_v it_o the_o matter_n be_v know_v one_o of_o the_o senator_n woze_o esteem_v a_o quiet_a just_a and_o equitable_a man_n be_v then_o unhappy_o force_v to_o be_v absent_a be_v hinder_v and_o detain_v by_o a_o bodily_a indisposition_n take_v it_o ill_a that_o such_o a_o act_n have_v pass_v so_o know_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v there_o the_o design_n have_v be_v frustrate_v he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v say_v that_o have_v he_o but_o know_v that_o they_o be_v consult_v and_o deliberate_v of_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o bodily_a sickness_n he_o labour_v under_o he_o will_v have_v creep_v there_o on_o his_o hand_n and_o his_o foot_n to_o oppose_v the_o injustice_n of_o so_o unreasonable_a a_o act._n by_o this_o council_n the_o matter_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o sole_a power_n and_o hand_n of_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n or_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o province_n there_o be_v now_o therefore_o so_o much_o zeal_n and_o eagerness_n in_o most_o of_o the_o ruler_n of_o city_n and_o province_n in_o afflict_v and_o puisue_v the_o quaker_n to_o the_o utmost_a that_o if_o any_o do_v not_o revile_v and_o reproach_v they_o or_o stop_v and_o retard_v the_o violence_n of_o other_o against_o they_o especial_o if_o any_o defend_v and_o excuse_v they_o he_o be_v esteem_v a_o quaker_n himself_o and_o at_o least_o deprive_v of_o his_o place_n and_o office_n if_o he_o have_v not_o great_a interest_n at_o hand_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o one_o of_o they_o james_n cudworth_n yet_o extant_a who_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o boston_n but_o for_o this_o cause_n divest_v of_o that_o honour_n write_v at_o that_o time_n and_o send_v from_o boston_n to_o a_o certain_a friend_n of_o he_o in_o old_a england_n which_o letter_n since_o write_v in_o english_a i_o shall_v not_o here_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o but_o content_v myself_o to_o resume_v some_o word_n of_o it_o which_o be_v express_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o state_n of_o affair_n be_v here_o sad_a the_o antichristian_a spispirit_n be_v wed_v to_o persecution_n who_o decline_v to_o persecute_v and_o afflict_v these_o man_n that_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v withdraw_v from_o his_o place_n and_o not_o permit_v to_o execute_v any_o office_n in_o the_o government_n thus_o hatherly_n and_o i_o have_v be_v treat_v thus_o they_o use_v i_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o take_v in_o certain_a quaker_n to_o my_o house_n which_o i_o do_v that_o i_o may_v inquire_v of_o they_o more_o narrow_o concern_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o persuasion_n this_o i_o take_v always_o to_o be_v more_o reasonable_a than_o to_o condemn_v those_o with_o the_o blind_a world_n who_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n we_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o and_o though_o i_o declare_v before_o that_o i_o herd_v not_o with_o quaker_n and_o that_o i_o be_v as_o far_o from_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o many_o thing_n as_o i_o be_v from_o persecute_v they_o yet_o these_o two_o year_n they_o have_v so_o estrange_v themselves_o from_o i_o that_o at_o length_n they_o have_v unchaired_a i_o from_o my_o office_n in_o the_o magistracy_n what_o future_a event_n the_o teem_v womb_n of_o such_o furious_a action_n will_v produce_v time_n will_v declare_v when_o the_o birth_n be_v disclose_v farewell_n this_o kind_n of_o judge_v be_v push_v out_o of_o door_n a_o law_n be_v make_v that_o if_o any_o quaker_n do_v irreclaimable_o and_o obstinate_o persist_v and_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o repress_v or_o restrain_v they_o shall_v suffer_v the_o desert_n of_o their_o contumacy_n and_o end_v their_o obstinate_a life_n with_o a_o halter_n soon_o after_o samuel_n gorton_n be_v try_v for_o his_o life_n but_o in_o judgement_n it_o be_v carry_v he_o shall_v be_v clear_v and_o that_o only_a by_o one_o vote_n which_o decision_n one_o of_o the_o minister_n who_o name_n i_o again_o design_o conceal_v a_o man_n of_o a_o copious_a torrent_n of_o knowledge_n subtlety_n and_o eloquence_n digest_v so_o heinous_o that_o public_o in_o the_o pulpit_n he_o break_v out_o in_o those_o word_n by_o who_o to_o who_o and_o on_o what_o occasion_n they_o be_v utter_v be_v i_o suppose_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o learned_a because_o thou_o have_v let_v go_v the_o accurse_a man_n thy_o life_n shall_v therefore_o answer_v for_o he_o after_o this_o two_o quaker_n be_v arraign_v before_o the_o same_o judge_n william_n robbinson_n a_o merchant_n in_o london_n and_o marmadue_n stevenson_n a_o countryman_n of_o yorkshire_n in_o old_a england_n of_o their_o imprisonment_n trial_n and_o punishment_n the_o quaker_n give_v a_o large_a and_o true_a account_n as_o matter_n so_o clear_a and_o know_v in_o that_o country_n that_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o fame_n be_v not_o yet_o quite_o extinguish_v they_o come_v both_o here_o know_o and_o design_o for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o which_o they_o have_v apply_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o country_n before_o after_o robbinson_n for_o some_o time_n have_v continue_v at_o rhodes_n and_o stevenson_n at_o barmuda_n in_o the_o year_n fifty_o nine_o they_o come_v to_o boston_n in_o new_a england_n here_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v than_o without_o either_o informer_n or_o witness_n upon_o their_o own_o betray_n of_o themselves_o they_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o solitary_a darkness_n of_o a_o prison_n there_o they_o find_v mary_n dyer_n who_o be_v banish_v from_o boston_n as_o have_v already_o be_v say_v and_o yet_o return_v thither_o again_o as_o be_v sometime_o their_o way_n and_o nicholas_n david_n these_o all_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o judge_n and_o according_o charge_v
faith_n and_o utter_o overturning_a the_o foundation_n of_o it_o although_o these_o same_o man_n differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n mighty_o among_o themselves_o and_o some_o as_o much_o from_o other_o as_o all_o of_o they_o differ_v from_o keith_n sentimeut_n so_o as_o to_o that_o article_n of_o the_o human_a nature_n of_o christ_n some_o affirm_v that_o christ_n never_o arise_v and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n as_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o mary_n and_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n other_o that_o christ_n take_v that_o body_n indeed_o out_o of_o the_o sepulchre_n but_o in_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n lay_v it_o aside_o other_o doubt_v of_o the_o whole_a business_n and_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o to_o pitch_v upon_o some_o thought_n that_o all_o controversy_n about_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o only_o controvertible_a or_o not_o worth_a the_o while_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o slightness_n of_o the_o concern_v make_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o faith_n however_o it_o 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be_v consummate_v and_o perfect_a in_o this_o life_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o christ_n arise_v and_o live_v such_o a_o happy_a and_o bless_a life_n which_o in_o other_o word_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o heaven_n or_o hell_n but_o what_o be_v within_o men._n these_o opinion_n keith_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o reprehend_v in_o these_o man_n discourse_n and_o sermon_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n especial_o as_o they_o be_v propound_v and_o declare_v to_o we_o in_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new-testament_n and_o tell_v those_o of_o his_o party_n that_o these_o man_n teach_v and_o dellver_v such_o doctrine_n as_o when_o they_o come_v thorough_o to_o understand_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v any_o the_o least_o entertainment_n to_o '_o they_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 91_o there_o be_v a_o experiment_n make_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o controversy_n in_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o friend_n and_o brethren_n time_n and_o place_n be_v appoint_v by_o common_a consent_n the_o two_o principal_a adversary_n keith_n and_o stocker_n dispute_v together_o with_o great_a heat_n and_o vehemence_n but_o such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o it_o that_o the_o difference_n instead_o of_o be_v compose_v be_v but_o so_o much_o the_o more_o increase_v whereupon_o the_o cause_n be_v defer_v to_o the_o general_n yearly_a assembly_n which_o that_o year_n be_v hold_v at_o philadelphia_n in_o september_n in_o which_o assembly_n the_o doctrine_n of_o keith_n be_v bring_v on_o the_o stage_n for_o whereas_o keith_n do_v not_o so_o much_o define_v as_o suppose_v or_o leave_v to_o be_v examine_v as_o truth_n what_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o of_o the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n and_o their_o state_n after_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o body_n therefore_o that_o be_v not_o call_v into_o question_n but_o this_o whether_o to_o preach_v faith_n in_o christ_n within_o a_o man_n and_o christ_n without_o a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o preach_v two_o christ_n there_o be_v six_o session_n or_o act_n hold_v about_o this_o in_o which_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v so_o many_o teacher_n endue_v with_o and_o teach_v and_o lead_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n itself_o immediate_o as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o be_v of_o the_o high_a form_n of_o christianity_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n or_o definitive_a sentence_n about_o this_o controversy_n for_o the_o disputant_n on_o both_o side_n even_o in_o this_o supreme_a and_o sacred_a council_n do_v so_o scold_v and_o rail_v one_o at_o another_o keith_n adversary_n use_v all_o the_o reproachful_a and_o opprobrious_a term_n they_o can_v think_v of_o against_o his_o doctrine_n inveigh_v bitter_o against_o the_o man_n himself_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o in_o a_o contentious_a chide_a way_n use_v a_o great_a many_o scurrilous_a bitter_a word_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o talk_v more_o than_o do_v they_o handle_v he_o very_o coarse_o and_o drag_v and_o thrust_v he_o about_o very_o unhandsome_o not_o that_o they_o be_v so_o furious_a by_o nature_n as_o egg_v on_o by_o the_o cause_n they_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n keith_n and_o they_o that_o be_v of_o his_o side_n though_o otherwise_o a_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o sense_n enough_o yet_o at_o this_o time_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n likewise_o not_o natural_o or_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n but_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o it_o and_o not_o able_a long_a to_o contain_v his_o just_a resentment_n of_o their_o injurious_a deal_n with_o he_o at_o last_o break_v out_o into_o invective_n speech_n against_o his_o adversary_n as_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o just_a indignation_n against_o they_o not_o rail_v but_o give_v they_o answer_v worthy_a of_o their_o heat_n and_o malice_n at_o last_o one_o urge_v another_o with_o the_o term_n of_o dolt_n fool_n heretic_n infidel_n heathen_n profane_a wicked_a wretch_n so_o they_o how_o far_o now_o these_o people_n in_o this_o case_n have_v forget_v themselves_o both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n and_o how_o far_o off_o they_o have_v be_v from_o that_o perfect_a agreement_n and_o absolute_a modesty_n they_o pretend_v to_o as_o the_o more_o cautious_a and_o clear_v sight_v have_v long_o and_o often_o suspect_v so_o now_o all_o both_o wise_a and_o unwise_a may_v easy_o see_v these_o wrangle_a disputant_n be_v never_o weary_a those_o of_o the_o brethren_n which_o be_v the_o precedent_n and_o moderator_n in_o this_o famous_a cause_n consider_v that_o by_o these_o endless_a jar_n and_o dispute_n of_o the_o contend_a party_n the_o fame_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o quaker_n name_n be_v like_a to_o suffer_v make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o affair_n thus_o at_o last_o reprehend_v both_o party_n as_o indeed_o both_o be_v to_o blame_v they_o acquit_v keith_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o doctrine_n concern_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v true_a and_o right_a and_o order_n stockade_n to_o confess_v himself_o to_o have_v deal_v unfair_o with_o keith_n and_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n he_o have_v do_v he_o so_o for_o a_o while_o these_o contention_n cease_v and_o all_o be_v quiet_a now_o in_o this_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n tho._n fitzwater_n a_o quaker_n minister_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o conceit_n some_o people_n have_v entertain_v of_o his_o wit_n and_o learning_n in_o a_o certain_a monthly_a meeting_n accuse_v keith_n of_o hercsy_n for_o deny_v the_o light_n of_o chirst_n to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o men._n here_o again_o both_o side_n be_v mighty_o heat_v and_o say_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o sudden_a which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o excusable_a from_o the_o trouble_n and_o commotion_n of_o mind_n they_o be_v in_o nor_o here_o can_v the_o whole_a senate_n reconcile_v these_o two_o people_n or_o bring_v they_o to_o any_o term_n of_o agreement_n then_o the_o case_n be_v reserve_v to_o another_o assembly_n to_o which_o be_v invite_v tho._n lloyd_n the_o governor_n and_o other_o of_o the_o magiracy_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n that_o by_o their_o prudence_n and_o suffrage_n the_o matter_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n there_o keith_n bring_v a_o great_a accusation_n against_o stockade_n that_o he_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o former_a council_n and_o here_o many_o quarrel_n 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o one_o the_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n lay_v many_o thing_n to_o keith_n charge_n at_o last_o the_o great_a part_n of_o minister_n and_o elder_n incline_v on_o 〈…〉_z whereupon_o the_o governor_n fall_v to_o he_o too_o and_o make_v a_o order_n of_o council_n that_o stockade_n himself_o shall_v condemn_v himself_o of_o ignorance_n and_o infidelity_n stockade_n deny_v to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o stand_v upon_o
that_o from_o that_o time_n the_o labadists_n come_v to_o be_v call_v quaker_n which_o name_n follow_v they_o from_o amsterdam_n to_o hereford_n and_o there_o accompany_v they_o so_o that_o man_n all_o abroad_o not_o only_o call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o quaker_n which_o to_o they_o appear_v as_o a_o horrible_a title_n but_o also_o oftentimes_o use_v to_o throw_v stone_n at_o they_o to_o avoid_v which_o reproach_n and_o withal_o to_o show_v how_o much_o they_o hate_v both_o name_n and_o thing_n they_o out_o of_o their_o printing-office_n which_o they_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o publish_v a_o write_n by_o the_o title_n show_v what_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o book_n be_v a_o examination_n and_o confutation_n of_o the_o quaker_n nevertheless_o after_o this_o there_o go_v to_o these_o labadists_n in_o friesland_n william_n penn_n that_o most_o famous_a man_n among_o the_o quaker_n a_o man_n of_o such_o spirit_n and_o wit_n as_o be_v both_o willing_a and_o able_a to_o encounter_v with_o all_o their_o adversary_n but_o the_o end_n of_o all_o be_v the_o same_o to_o which_o i_o will_v add_v this_o relation_n that_o william_n pen_n at_o this_o time_n be_v so_o near_o the_o wood_n the_o summer_n residence_n of_o that_o illustrious_a lady_n the_o princess_n of_o of_o who_o as_o indeed_o she_o be_v and_o be_v a_o princess_n who_o have_v a_o peculiar_a talon_n of_o wisdom_n and_o piety_n and_o greatness_n of_o soul_n in_o assert_v and_o promote_a the_o interest_n of_o religion_n he_o have_v hear_v much_o talk_n and_o this_o princess_n be_v now_o there_o present_a it_o come_v in_o his_o mind_n and_o he_o entreat_v it_o as_o a_o extraordinary_a favour_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o access_n to_o wait_v upon_o her_o highness_n and_o she_o herself_o too_o have_v hear_v much_o of_o pen_n admit_v he_o but_o so_o as_o what_o she_o have_v hear_v many_o say_v run_v in_o her_o highness_n mind_n that_o penn_n be_v not_o the_o man_n that_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v take_v for_o but_o be_v either_o a_o jesuit_n or_o else_o a_o emissary_n of_o his_o king_n be_v send_v to_o sound_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n and_o grandee_n of_o this_o country_n and_o therefore_o she_o fore-arme_n herself_o against_o he_o but_o when_o this_o princess_n have_v admit_v pen_n to_o her_o speech_n and_o he_o compose_v his_o speech_n not_o with_o those_o artificial_a elegancy_n and_o courtly_a nicety_n which_o his_o former_a inclination_n education_n and_o custom_n have_v enable_v he_o to_o but_o with_o the_o high_a gravity_n and_o as_o far_o as_o religion_n will_v permit_v in_o the_o most_o exquisite_a term_n he_o can_v devise_v and_o think_v this_o discourse_n may_v not_o be_v displease_v to_o the_o princess_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o he_o beg_v leave_v to_o make_v a_o sermon_n before_o her_o highness_n to_o which_o the_o princess_n to_o make_v short_a with_o he_o answer_n that_o she_o have_v very_o good_a preacher_n of_o her_o own_o who_o he_o may_v hear_v and_o she_o have_v not_o far_o off_o david_n fluda_n giffen_n a_o preacher_n worthy_a of_o such_o a_o princess_n as_o who_o beside_o his_o natural_a part_n learning_n and_o sweetness_n of_o conversation_n 〈◊〉_d with_o probity_n of_o life_n and_o endue_v with_o a_o singular_a gift_n in_o preach_v be_v now_o the_o worthy_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n at_o dort_n a_o man_n to_o we_o well_o know_v and_o our_o very_a great_a friend_n which_o answer_n penn_n take_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o a_o civil_a refusal_n with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n and_o in_o kind_a term_n ask_v her_o highness_n if_o in_o any_o other_o respect_n he_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o she_o and_o so_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o her_o highness_n now_o from_o friesland_n a_o province_n of_o our_o belgium_n which_o be_v simple_o call_v friesland_n i_o go_v on_o to_o that_o they_o call_v east-friesland_n in_o that_o country_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n call_v embden_n in_o the_o 74th_o year_n of_o this_o century_n there_o be_v a_o few_o quaker_n that_o appear_v there_o of_o who_o the_o principal_a or_o chief_a man_n be_v john_n william_n haasbaard_v a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n john_n borsome_a and_o cornelius_n andrews_n these_o man_n begin_v first_o to_o hold_v their_o meeting_n private_o afterward_o more_o open_o then_o to_o publish_v book_n of_o their_o tenet_n to_o allure_v and_o invite_v the_o more_o to_o their_o communion_n which_o be_v know_v and_o grow_v public_a to_o the_o magistrate_n convene_v most_o of_o the_o quaker_n before_o they_o into_o their_o court_n they_o appear_v there_o by_o the_o magistrate_n order_n there_o come_v thither_o two_o of_o their_o minister_n one_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o meeting_n of_o east-friesland_n and_o another_o next_o to_o he_o frederic_n vlderic_n and_o john_n alardin_n the_o senate_n have_v under_o deliberation_n that_o whereas_o as_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o right_o understand_v other_o than_o by_o relation_n from_o other_o hand_n what_o the_o sentiment_n of_o these_o man_n be_v what_o they_o do_v or_o what_o they_o aim_v at_o and_o pretend_v to_o that_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v their_o best_a way_n to_o hear_v and_o understand_v these_o thing_n from_o themselves_o lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o pass_v a_o sentence_n upon_o people_n before_o they_o have_v hear_v or_o know_v what_o their_o cause_n be_v and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o they_o be_v indeed_o find_v to_o be_v such_o as_o fame_n report_v they_o that_o they_o may_v in_o due_a time_n obviate_v and_o prevent_v their_o attempt_n and_o mix_v they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bud_n before_o they_o grow_v to_o great_a strength_n but_o when_o these_o quaker_n appear_v before_o the_o magistrate_n they_o stand_v with_o their_o hat_n on_o and_o will_v not_o pull_v they_o off_o although_o they_o be_v order_v so_o to_o do_v not_o out_o of_o pride_n or_o from_o innation_n or_o contempt_n of_o they_o but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o fashion_n of_o those_o of_o their_o opinion_n and_o they_o think_v that_o such_o sort_n of_o honour_n be_v not_o due_a to_o men._n a_o great_a deal_n of_o dispute_n there_o be_v about_o this_o business_n between_o the_o quaker_n and_o those_o ecclesiastical_a person_n which_o discourse_n be_v draw_v out_o to_o a_o great_a length_n and_o nothing_o bring_v to_o the_o purpose_n that_o be_v intend_v the_o magistrate_n haasbaard_v as_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o skilful_a mannager_n of_o this_o affair_n that_o 2_o day_n afterward_o he_o shall_v appear_v before_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o pastor_n and_o synod_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o before_o they_o state_z the_o case_n of_o his_o religion_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o 10_o imperial_o haasbaard_v refuse_v this_o meeting_n and_o appear_v not_o at_o the_o state_v day_n but_o the_o quaker_n however_o go_v on_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n and_o afterward_o meet_v in_o haasbaard_n house_n wherefore_o the_o magistrate_n lay_v a_o fine_a upon_o they_o of_o 100_o imperial_o a_o time_n as_o often_o as_o they_o meet_v together_o after_o that_o manner_n they_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o that_o neither_o so_o the_o magistrate_n take_v this_o as_o a_o affront_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o despise_v of_o his_o gentle_a government_n and_o clemency_n conclude_v to_o take_v another_o course_n with_o this_o people_n which_o yet_o before_o he_o will_v do_v he_o think_v fit_a once_o again_o to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v pick_v out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d man_n what_o their_o intention_n desire_n and_o aim_n be_v therefore_o the_o next_o day_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v call_v into_o court_n before_o he_o and_o together_o with_o they_o the_o two_o minister_n before_o mention_v be_v order_v to_o be_v present_a that_o they_o may_v examine_v they_o about_o these_o thing_n and_o mature_o deliberate_v upon_o they_o for_o they_o thus_o think_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o belong_v to_o the_o duty_n and_o business_n of_o the_o political_a and_o ecclesiastical_a order_n to_o look_v after_o and_o inquire_v what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o church_n and_o with_o all_o care_n and_o diligence_n to_o provide_v and_o take_v order_n that_o no_o disturbance_n faction_n tumult_n or_o any_o pernicious_a error_n deceit_n or_o seduction_n shall_v arise_v and_o spread_v about_o among_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o quaker_n themselves_o in_o this_o case_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o pay_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n but_o also_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o free_a will_n by_o the_o impulse_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o monition_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n not_o to_o decline_v the_o exposition_n of_o what_o it_o be_v they_o insist_v on_o and_o the_o principle_n they_o so_o much_o glory_v in_o but_o with_o all_o
coleman_n mary_n tomkins_n and_o ally_v ambrose_n woman_n of_o great_a age_n than_o extract_n come_v into_o dâ—ver_n these_o be_v drag_v hence_o through_o eleven_o other_o place_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o cold_a and_o snowy_a winter_n receive_v at_o each_o of_o they_o ten_o lash_n on_o their_o naked_a body_n and_o be_v so_o cut_v with_o the_o stripe_n that_o scarce_o a_o breast_n be_v leave_v '_o they_o yet_o they_o remain_v so_o constant_a and_o resolute_a that_o they_o go_v back_o to_o the_o same_o town_n to_o a_o meeting_n with_o their_o friend_n upon_o this_o 2_o brethren_n call_v rupert_n son_n of_o a_o quaker_n drag_v the_o woman_n out_o of_o the_o meeting_n through_o the_o snow_n and_o clay_n turn_v their_o very_a face_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v bring_v they_o thus_o daub_v along_o to_o the_o shore_n remain_v unmoved_a at_o all_o their_o entreaty_n draw_v they_o headlong_o through_o the_o water_n into_o a_o little_a cannoe_n commit_v they_o and_o it_o to_o the_o sea_n but_o a_o vehement_a storm_n sudden_o rise_v the_o poor_a woman_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o boat_n by_o some_o that_o have_v more_o tenderness_n than_o they_o that_o put_v they_o in_o though_o they_o now_o be_v stiff_a their_o clothes_n be_v freeze_v and_o almost_o dead_a with_o intolerable_a cold_a they_o bring_v they_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o house_n whence_o they_o come_v and_o after_o a_o little_a refreshment_n drive_v they_o away_o from_o thence_o yet_o the_o woman_n be_v so_o hardy_a and_o inure_v to_o affliction_n that_o they_o often_o return_v even_o where_o they_o suffer_v such_o thing_n the_o quaker_n complain_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v brand_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o dregs_n and_o off-scouring_n of_o man_n who_o all_o good_a man_n must_v needs_o be_v enemy_n to_o and_o on_o that_o score_n be_v robe_v of_o all_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n as_o ignominious_a person_n who_o be_v allow_v no_o action_n or_o complaint_n yet_o they_o say_v there_o be_v some_o for_o many_o year_n who_o have_v their_o habitation_n and_o residence_n there_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o king_n authority_n who_o know_v not_o their_o trouble_n more_o and_o more_o prevail_v and_o their_o number_n resolution_n and_o constancy_n in_o overcome_v by_o suffering_n all_o punishment_n the_o law_n can_v inflict_v the_o judgement_n against_o they_o begin_v to_o cease_v and_o their_o impunity_n and_o liberty_n to_o increase_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o quaker_n that_o can_v not_o stay_v here_o withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o island_n of_o rhodes_n which_o be_v so_o opposite_a to_o and_o separate_v from_o the_o continent_n that_o it_o become_v a_o refuge_n and_o sanctuary_n for_o they_o and_o the_o more_o suit_v to_o this_o purpose_n because_o the_o governor_n thereof_o be_v a_o quaker_n william_n coddington_n who_o i_o mention_v before_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a planter_n that_o come_v hither_o to_o traffic_v he_o have_v a_o house_n so_o large_a and_o fine_a at_o boston_n before_o it_o have_v receive_v that_o name_n that_o afterward_o it_o prove_v a_o ornament_n to_o the_o city_n he_o also_o share_v in_o the_o magistracy_n some_o time_n but_o when_o the_o persecution_n of_o quaker_n arise_v he_o disapprove_v of_o the_o magistrate_n proceed_n so_o much_o that_o he_o exhort_v they_o all_o to_o refrain_v from_o their_o cruelty_n against_o the_o quaker_n they_o therefore_o treat_v he_o as_o they_o will_v have_v do_v they_o he_o depart_v thence_o into_o this_o island_n where_o he_o have_v not_o only_a liberty_n to_o act_n and_o say_v what_o he_o please_v but_o be_v also_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n but_o before_o i_o altogether_o leave_v new_a england_n i_o must_v touch_v at_o new-holland_n border_v upon_o it_o lest_o a_o long_o narrative_a prove_v troublesome_a to_o the_o reader_n dutchman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v inhabitant_n there_o in_o traffic_v the_o dutch_a have_v commerce_n with_o the_o english_a they_o come_v and_o stay_v mutual_o with_o each_o other_o thus_o some_o of_o the_o quaker_n find_v the_o way_n also_o hither_o more_a with_o a_o design_n to_o propagate_v their_o religion_n than_o a_o desire_n either_o of_o buy_v or_o sell_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o state_n not_o to_o be_v solicitous_a of_o these_o who_o they_o give_v command_v of_o other_o place_n to_o concern_v man_n follow_v believe_v or_o assert_v in_o their_o religion_n whatever_o their_o conscience_n prompt_v they_o unto_o provide_v they_o do_v oppose_v the_o supreme_a authority_n or_o act_v contrary_a to_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n at_o this_o rate_n the_o ruler_n of_o that_o country_n behave_v themselves_o maintain_v their_o dignity_n '_o among_o quaker_n and_o other_o and_o preserve_v the_o public_a peace_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n of_o this_o moderation_n these_o be_v 2_o instance_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o new-holland_n be_v call_v new-amsterdam_n 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meet_v together_o for_o solemn_a prayer_n not_o secret_o but_o abroad_o in_o a_o open_a garden_n the_o news_n therefore_o of_o this_o so_o famous_a a_o assembly_n be_v bring_v to_o those_o who_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o this_o rash_a and_o provoke_a proceed_n of_o they_o will_v easy_o have_v let_v they_o alone_o they_o all_o run_v in_o upon_o they_o and_o take_v hodson_n upon_o who_o beside_o a_o bible_n in_o his_o hand_n they_o find_v a_o dagger_n in_o his_o bosom_n and_o since_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o weapon_n more_o sit_v for_o offence_n than_o defence_n they_o tie_v his_o hand_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o new-amsterdam_n to_o the_o governor_n stuyvesand_n he_o take_v the_o man_n for_o a_o contemner_n of_o the_o law_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o dark_a place_n full_a of_o filth_n and_o dirt_n and_o soon_o after_o arraign_v he_o for_o sedition_n and_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o the_o magistrate_n pronounce_v sentence_n upon_o he_o in_o dutch_a which_o because_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v one_o translate_v it_o to_o he_o into_o english_a that_o either_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a of_o 600_o florin_n or_o be_v clothe_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o chain_v and_o tie_v with_o a_o barbarous_a slave_n shall_v work_v for_o two_o year_n upon_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o city_n wall_n which_o work_n when_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o and_o refuse_v to_o do_v a_o lusty_a crabbed_a negro_n slave_n lay_v on_o he_o 50_o lash_n with_o a_o cat_n with_o nine_o tail_n and_o when_o for_o all_o that_o he_o will_v not_o set_v himself_o to_o work_v he_o redouble_v his_o blow_n and_o that_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v on_o his_o leg_n and_o because_o all_o this_o while_n he_o will_v not_o do_v as_o he_o be_v command_v at_o last_o the_o governor_n order_v he_o this_o punishment_n they_o strip_v he_o naked_a to_o the_o waste_n and_o then_o hang_v he_o up_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o tie_v a_o great_a log_n of_o wood_n to_o his_o foot_n and_o beat_v he_o severe_o with_o whip_n and_o so_o carry_v he_o from_o the_o court_n to_o the_o prison_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v the_o same_o they_o serve_v he_o 2_o year_n after_o with_o these_o stripe_n the_o poor_a man_n be_v so_o disable_v that_o he_o lay_v along_o while_n without_o sense_n and_o almost_o without_o life_n so_o that_o there_o have_v be_v small_a hope_n of_o his_o ever_o recover_v if_o a_o english_a woman_n move_v with_o a_o pious_a grief_n and_o pity_n have_v not_o administer_v proper_a medicine_n to_o he_o and_o bind_v up_o his_o wound_n restore_v he_o to_o life_n again_o at_o last_o the_o governors_n sister_n so_o plead_v his_o cause_n with_o her_o brother_n as_o procure_v his_o enlargement_n from_o his_o dismal_a solitude_n this_o
be_v about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o persecution_n against_o these_o people_n begin_v to_o rage_n in_o new-england_n another_o town_n in_o the_o like_a condition_n belong_v indeed_o to_o the_o english_a but_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o hollandew_n be_v gravesend_n and_o there_o a_o noble_a lady_n the._n countess_n of_o mordee_n who_o be_v a_o puritan_n be_v turn_v quaker_n and_o reside_v chief_o at_o this_o place_n give_v the_o remain_a people_n of_o this_o society_n the_o liberty_n of_o meet_v in_o her_o house_n but_o manage_v it_o with_o that_o prudence_n and_o observance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n as_o give_v no_o offence_n to_o any_o stranger_n or_o person_n of_o another_o religion_n than_o her_o own_o and_o so_o she_o and_o her_o people_n remain_v free_a from_o all_o molestation_n and_o disturbance_n and_o because_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o this_o lady_n and_o her_o company_n in_o this_o place_n i_o will_v relate_v a_o memorable_a story_n there_o be_v the_o son_n of_o certain_a english_a clergyman_n arrive_v at_o year_n of_o discretion_n and_o of_o very_o honest_a conversation_n who_o be_v often_o in_o the_o house_n of_o this_o lady_n and_o entertain_v she_o many_o time_n with_o discourse_n upon_o religious_a subject_n she_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v to_o their_o meeting_n and_o hear_v their_o preach_a at_o least_o for_o once_o he_o answer_v she_o again_o and_o again_o for_o she_o be_v very_o earnest_a with_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v always_o very_o ready_a to_o obey_v her_o ladyship_n in_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o in_o this_o humble_o beg_v her_o ladyship_n excuse_n this_o young_a gentlewoman_n continue_v obstinate_a and_o the_o lady_n by_o how_o much_o more_o she_o persist_v in_o the_o thing_n by_o so_o much_o the_o great_a be_v the_o grief_n of_o her_o disappointment_n at_o last_o he_o do_v that_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n which_o he_o neither_o will_v or_o can_v upon_o her_o prayer_n and_o entreaty_n he_o fancy_v to_o 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never_o go_v out_o of_o his_o mind_n and_o that_o not_o devise_v or_o fancy_v but_o real_a discourse_n of_o they_o be_v always_o turmoil_a he_o so_o that_o with_o the_o horrible_a agony_n of_o his_o mind_n not_o know_v which_o way_n to_o turn_v or_o what_o to_o do_v he_o fall_v into_o a_o grievous_a and_o dangerous_a fit_a of_o sickness_n from_o which_o be_v recover_v he_o not_o only_o estrange_v himself_o whole_o from_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n but_o also_o impute_v what_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o among_o that_o people_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o incantation_n and_o say_v the_o devil_n wrought_v among_o they_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o i_o have_v a_o very_a worthy_a gentleman_n a_o witness_n who_o be_v now_o a_o faithful_a minister_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o our_o country_n to_o who_o the_o young_a man_n have_v often_o relate_v this_o story_n sometime_o there_o have_v be_v of_o these_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o before_o a_o magistrate_n have_v say_v they_o can_v not_o say_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n with_o they_o without_o their_o hat_n on_o these_o there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n to_o deal_v with_o than_o by_o severe_o reprimand_v they_o and_o send_v they_o away_o unheard_a and_o sound_o rate_v at_o there_o be_v some_o woman_n which_o in_o the_o high_a way_n other_o though_o but_o few_o who_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sermon_n or_o prayer_n of_o our_o people_n will_v break_v out_o either_o into_o a_o extempore_o or_o praemiditated_a noise_n or_o sing_v these_o woman_n be_v command_v or_o compel_v to_o go_v away_o or_o carry_v away_o and_o take_v into_o custody_n till_o they_o be_v discharge_v and_o so_o if_o their_o crime_n be_v no_o great_a they_o be_v no_o further_o punish_v now_o to_o speak_v a_o little_a of_o the_o other_o plantation_n of_o the_o english_a virginia_n bermudas_n etc._n etc._n i_o have_v say_v already_o in_o the_o beginning_n who_o they_o be_v that_o first_o voyage_v hither_o but_o who_o they_o be_v that_o first_o go_v to_o those_o place_n i_o can_v so_o certain_o tell_v it_o seem_v george_n wilson_n come_v to_o virginia_n in_o the_o year_n 56_o and_o there_o die_v in_o bâ—â—â—s_n henry_n fall_v go_v to_o bermuda_n the_o same_o year_n and_o not_o long_o after_o return_v again_o in_o those_o part_n also_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o quaker_n begin_v to_o appear_v abroad_o sensible_o and_o show_v its_o face_n as_o for_o these_o man_n till_o the_o year_n 60_o i_o do_v find_v any_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o they_o only_o some_o fine_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o because_o they_o use_v to_o entertain_v one_o another_o in_o their_o house_n or_o refuse_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n or_o be_v uncover_v before_o a_o magistrate_n or_o to_o undertake_v any_o military_a service_n although_o these_o fine_n be_v often_o so_o great_a that_o even_o for_o one_o default_n only_o the_o three_o part_n or_o more_o of_o their_o good_n be_v take_v away_o they_o not_o have_v much_o money_n as_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v 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meeting_n and_o at_o last_o they_o go_v on_o cheerful_o in_o their_o way_n then_o both_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o especial_o on_o the_o account_n of_o these_o meeting_n they_o be_v prosecute_v with_o imprisonment_n whip_n banishment_n transportation_n into_o wild_a wood_n and_o desolate_a place_n till_o at_o length_n this_o excessive_a severity_n begin_v to_o abate_v and_o this_o sect_n of_o people_n to_o rest_n and_o be_v confirm_v and_o that_o especial_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n interposition_n and_o a_o order_n send_v like_o that_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o new-england_n those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o that_o part_n of_o america_n which_o be_v under_o the_o english_a jurisdiction_n know_v pensilvania_n the_o propriety_n and_o government_n of_o which_o vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o william_n pen_n from_o who_o the_o say_a country_n take_v its_o denomination_n descend_v to_o his_o son_n william_n penn_n that_o famous_a patron_n and_o head_n of_o the_o quaker_n and_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o this_o country_n it_o become_v as_o it_o be_v the_o inheritance_n and_o portion_n of_o the_o quaker_n especial_o since_o the_o year_n 82_o at_o which_o time_n penn_n go_v to_o his_o government_n order_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o own_o mind_n and_o appoint_v all_o his_o officer_n and_o agent_n their_o proper_a place_n omit_v therefore_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o political_a order_n and_o government_n of_o this_o country_n and_o its_o legal_a establishment_n and_o of_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n these_o quaker-people_n enjoy_v both_o throughout_o the_o whole_a province_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o town_n which_o from_o their_o mutual_a love_n to_o one_o another_o they_o have_v call_v philadelphia_n these_o people_n at_o that_o time_n be_v induce_v with_o such_o