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cause_n king_n prince_n war_n 3,016 5 6.3180 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A78527 The late warre parallel'd. Or, A brief relation of the five years civil warres of Henry the Third, King of England, with the event and issue of that unnatural warre, and by what course the kingdom was then setled again. / Extracted out of the most authentick historians and records, by Edward Chamberlain Gentleman, in the time of the late civil wars in England. Chamberlayne, Edward, 1616-1703. 1660 (1660) Wing C1843; Thomason E1026_3; ESTC R210378 19,221 24

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the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a weal_n then_o the_o people_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n quod_fw-la dictum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observarent_fw-la that_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o their_o decree_n which_o to_o this_o day_n by_o our_o lawyer_n be_v call_v dictum_fw-la de_fw-fr kenelwor●h_n a_o severe_a yet_o a_o good_a and_o wholesome_a course_n without_o effusion_n of_o blood_n to_o punish_v rebellious_a subject_n the_o decree_n as_o follow_v kenelworth_n dictum_fw-la de_fw-la kenelworth_n in_o nomine_fw-la sanctae_fw-la &_o individuae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la amen_o ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o gloriam_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la dei_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la prosperum_fw-la &_o pacificum_fw-la statum_fw-la christian_n ssimi_fw-la principis_fw-la domini_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la illustris_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nos_fw-la willihelmus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a thus_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o individual_a trinity_n amen_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o honour_n prosperity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n prince_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n henry_n the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n we_o william_n exon_n william_n bath_n and_o wells_n henry_n worcester_n and_o t._n st._n david_n bishop_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n humphrey_n earl_n of_o hereford_n philip_z basset_z john_n bailof_o robert_n wallop_n alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr souch_n roger_n de_fw-fr somerie_n and_o warren_n de_fw-fr basingborn_n provide_v for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n have_v think_v fit_a to_o order_v as_o follow_v 1._o that_o the_o rebel_n be_v not_o whole_o deprive_v of_o their_o estate_n but_o 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take_a advantage_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v carelessness_n the_o main_a fault_n of_o this_o king_n insensible_o suck_v and_o drayn_v the_o revenue_n of_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n till_o the_o king_n awaken_v by_o extreme_a necessity_n begin_v to_o inquire_v not_o how_o he_o come_v in_o for_o his_o necessity_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o but_o how_o he_o may_v get_v out_o the_o best_a way_n that_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n can_v find_v to_o relieve_v their_o master_n &_o save_v themselves_o be_v the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o supply_n in_o parliament_n decline_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o monopoly_n patent_n and_o extraordinary_a and_o illegal_a taxation_n but_o preternatural_a course_n be_v never_o long-lived_a the_o freeborn_a english_a will_v not_o long_o endure_v such_o slavery_n when_o the_o king_n see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n he_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o his_o people_n for_o relief_n and_o advice_n in_o fabian_n in_o ancient_o call_v the_o wood_n 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into_o consideration_n and_o perceive_v that_o by_o so_o many_o head_n not_o only_a monarchy_n be_v dissolve_v but_o faction_n and_o debate_v every_o day_n increase_v upon_o they_o so_o wrought_v that_o all_o but_o five_o agree_v that_o the_o foresay_a ordinance_n shall_v be_v repeal_v and_o the_o king_n restore_v to_o his_o pristine_a power_n those_o five_o member_n stiff_o oppose_v this_o agreement_n dunst_n matth._n westm_n preach_v that_o religion_n can_v never_o be_v thorough_o reform_v or_o the_o difference_n full_o compose_v sine_fw-la gladio_fw-la materiali_fw-la and_o that_o all_o that_o shall_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o this_o cause_n be_v martyr_n rishanger_n chron._n dunst_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o cause_n trahunt_fw-la multos_fw-la pseudo_fw-la prophetas_fw-la lupos_fw-la in_fw-la ovium_fw-la vestimentis_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la christi_fw-la vicarios_fw-la &_o christum_fw-la domini_fw-la regem_fw-la ips●m_fw-la murmurant_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la 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speak_v evil_a against_o the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v not_o as_o the_o holy_a spirit_n give_v they_o utterance_n but_o as_o the_o despiser_n of_o dignity_n give_v they_o their_o lesson_n these_o incendiary_n by_o their_o sheep_n clothing_n a_o fair_a conversation_n draw_v the_o people_n every_o where_n to_o side_n with_o they_o against_o the_o king_n and_o against_o those_o that_o wish_v the_o king_n his_o former_a power_n which_o the_o king_n perceive_v and_o how_o the_o multitude_n grow_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o tumultuous_a for_o all_o thing_n be_v now_o carry_v by_o tumult_n be_v advise_v by_o his_o privy_a council_n 1642._o as_o in_o 1641._o and_o 1642._o to_o withdraw_v himself_o lest_o his_o person_n may_v be_v endanger_v from_o the_o parliament_n then_o hold_v at_o westminster_n to_o his_o castle_n at_o windsor_n after_o some_o comestation_n at_o this_o distance_n it_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o adherent_n and_o the_o five_o member_n and_o their_o adherent_n that_o the_o difference_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o french_a king_n arbitrement_n rishanger_n arbitrement_n rishanger_n the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o hear_v give_v sentence_n that_o the_o say_a ordinance_n whereby_o the_o k●ng_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o regal_a power_n shall_v be_v make_v null_a the_o five_o member_n and_o their_o complice_n see_v this_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o award_n fly_v oft_o and_o resolve_v to_o have_v their_o own_o will_n draw_v into_o arm_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n for_o their_o general_n and_z for_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n pretend_v the_o public_a good_a draw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o they_o cotton_n they_o cotton_n so_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o sickle_n multitude_n to_o the_o wrong_a side_n cry_v every_o where_n at_o first_o liberty_n and_o religion_n though_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n not_o a_o word_n of_o either_o hollinsh_fw-mi hollinsh_fw-mi by_o their_o fair_a pretence_n they_o gain_v so_o far_o upon_o the_o londoner_n that_o they_o general_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n to_o assist_v the_o earl_n for_o which_o purpose_n beside_o a_o new_a mayor_n or_o bailiff_n they_o choose_v two_o commander_n thomas_n pywelsden_n and_o stephen_n buckirell_n at_o who_o command_n by_o the_o toll_n of_o st._n paul_n great_a bell_n they_o be_v to_o be_v in_o arm_n upon_o any_o occasion_n their_o first_o exploit_n be_v a_o march_n to_o isleworth_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n where_o they_o plunder_v and_o fire_v the_o king_n brother_n mannour-house_n the_o earl_n army_n by_o this_o time_n on_o their_o march_n plunder_v all_o that_o be_v dis-affected_n to_o their_o cause_n and_o proceed_n and_o imprison_v they_o rishanger_n they_o rishanger_n especial_o those_o that_o stand_v any_o way_n affect_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o they_o all_o but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o 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delude_v the_o people_n the_o main_a a●●y_n bear_v before_o then_o the_o king_n arm_n and_o to_o show_v they_o be_v for_o the_o king_n when_o they_o have_v displace_v the_o old_a governor_n of_o the_o king_n castle_n and_o fort_n and_o place_v in_o such_o as_o they_o can_v confide_v in_o they_o give_v they_o a_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o keep_v those_o hold_n to_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n yet_o when_o the_o king_n demand_v entrance_n at_o dunstan_n at_o dover_n chron._n dunstan_n one_o of_o his_o fort_n wherein_o they_o have_v place_v a_o governor_n he_o be_v keep_v out_o hall_n out_o as_o at_o hall_n at_o sea_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n seize_v the_o king_n ship_n take_v great_a prize_n but_o they_o that_o sit_v at_o stern_a upon_o land_n share_v in_o those_o prize_n as_o the_o fame_n then_o go_v by_o this_o time_n the_o king_n begin_v to_o rouse_v himself_o and_o find_v nothing_o now_o leave_v he_o but_o a_o good_a cause_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o wiset_a subject_n yet_o by_o that_o and_o these_o and_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o a_o short_a space_n he_o have_v raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n a_o king_n can_v never_o be_v so_o down_o but_o he_o will_v rise_v again_o with_o these_o he_o march_v &_o like_o a_o snow_n ball_n increase_v by_o motion_n plunder_v the_o rebel_n land_n as_o he_o go_v to_o northampon_n which_o be_v fortify_v against_o he_o by_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o rebel_n yet_o by_o a_o furious_a assault_n he_o soon_o gain_v it_o thence_o continue_v his_o march_n into_o sussex_n near_o lewes_n he_o receive_v a_o message_n from_o the_o earl_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v that_o as_o for_o his_o majesty_n they_o intend_v no_o harm_n against_o he_o but_o only_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v remove_v his_o evil_a counsellor_n that_o do_v advise_v his_o majesty_n against_o they_o against_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n in_o his_o answer_n charge_v they_o with_o rebellion_n and_o disloyalty_n and_o command_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o to_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n that_o they_o may_v be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n but_o the_o earl_n reject_v the_o offer_n essex_n offer_n cambdens_n observation_n in_o the_o case_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n when_o subject_n have_v once_o break_v their_o fealty_n and_o trust_n to_o their_o sovereign_n they_o never_o dare_v trust_v their_o sovereign_n again_o resolve_v to_o give_v the_o king_n battle_n near_a lewes_n both_o army_n meet_v one_o wing_n of_o the_o earl_n army_n be_v make_v up_o of_o lond●●_n troop_n which_o the_o prince_n be_v then_o general_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n observe_v tela_fw-la equites_fw-la hac_fw-la hac_fw-la seditionum_fw-la scelerumque_fw-la omnium_fw-la capita_fw-la sunt_fw-la nunc_fw-la nunc_fw-la fortiter_fw-la adjicite_fw-la tela_fw-la and_o remember_v not_o without_o indignation_n the_o abuse_n offer_v by_o the_o londoner_n to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n he_o clap_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n and_o a_o his_o cavalry_n after_o he_o crying_z hear_v here_o my_o brave_a cavalier_n be_v the_o main_a contriver_n of_o all_o rebellion_n and_o mischief_n now_o now_o f●●_n ever_o charge_v home_o and_o so_o fall_v on_o with_o that_o fury_n that_o they_o present_o fly_v the_o prince_n in_o a_o eager_a and_o hot_a pursuit_n do_v great_a execution_n upon_o they_o for_o four_o mile_n but_o this_o prosperous_a beginning_n of_o the_o fight_n on_o ●●e_v king_n side_n be_v the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o king_n force_n for_o when_o the_o earl_n perceive_v that_o the_o prince_n a_o young_a fiery_a spirit_n with_o all_o the_o king_n horse_n be_v go_v so_o far_o in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o londoner_n edgewill_n londoner_n prince_n robert_n at_o edgewill_n he_o fall_v violent_o on_o the_o king_n foot_n &_o soon_o rout_v they_o take_v the_o 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be_v imprison_v or_o any_o way_n debar_v of_o their_o liberty_n upon_o reasonable_a and_o competent_a security_n shall_v have_v their_o enlargement_n by_o put_v in_o surety_n or_o such_o other_o way_n as_o the_o king_n have_v allow_v dated_n and_o set_v forth_o from_o the_o camp_n before_o kenelworth_n the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1●66_n and_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a king_n henry_n the_o three_o 51._o thus_o end_v that_o famous_a ordinance_n call_v to_o this_o day_n *_o dictum_fw-la de_fw-la kenelworth_n wherein_o be_v comprise_v the_o wise_a rule_n that_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o those_o time_n can_v possible_o devise_v to_o uphold_v compose_v and_o recover_v a_o totter_a distract_a die_a kingdom_n king_n the_o baron_n of_o cinque_fw-fr port_n see_v the_o king_n prosper_v make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n about_o two_o month_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o ordinance_n viz._n upon_o saint_n thomas_n eve_n the_o castle_n be_v deliver_v up_o upon_o condition_n too_o good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v so_o barbarous_o use_v the_o king_n messenger_n contemn_v the_o king_n and_o impoverish_v the_o country_n to_o march_v away_o with_o their_o good_n and_o to_o undergo_v no_o fine_a for_o take_v up_o arms._n this_o castle_n have_v the_o king_n bestow_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o leicèster_n in_o frank_a marriage_n with_o his_o sister_n elionor_n but_o when_o the_o earl_n by_o his_o rebellion_n have_v forfeit_v and_o the_o king_n have_v now_o win_v it_o he_o give_v it_o to_o his_o own_o son_n edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o by_o this_o time_n have_v reduce_v the_o isle_n of_o axholme_n and_o all_o those_o rude_a ignorant_a people_n that_o flock_v thither_o pillage_n and_o plunder_v the_o king_n friend_n round_o about_o the_o prince_n also_o meet_v with_o adam_n gurdon_n a_o famous_a sturdy_a rebel_n that_o lie_v lurk_v in_o aulton_n wood_n in_o hampshire_n rob_v and_o 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to_o the_o king_n sequester_v their_o estate_n break_v the_o prison_n choose_v a_o new_a mayor_n and_o sheriff_n make_v bulwark_n and_o barbican_n and_o fortefied_a the_o city_n wondrous_o and_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o their_o strength_n and_o cause_n that_o they_o dare_v bid_v the_o king_n battle_n appoint_v hounsloe-health_n for_o the_o field_n the_o king_n by_o a_o speedy_a march_n come_v to_o the_o place_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v but_o they_o instead_o of_o meet_v his_o majesty_n run_v about_o the_o city_n in_o a_o tumultuos_a manner_n some_o to_o westminster_n and_o there_o plunder_v the_o king_n palace_n fenestras_fw-la &_o ostia_fw-la fregerunt_fw-la say_v mat._n w_n stm_n vix_fw-la manus_fw-la a_o cembustione_fw-la totius_fw-la palatii_fw-la cohibentes_fw-la break_v the_o door_n and_o window_n hardly_o forbear_v to_o set_v it_o all_o on_o fire_n then_o the_o king_n remove_v his_o camp_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v his_o head_n quarter_n at_o stratford_n three_o mile_n off_o the_o city_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n lie_v at_o ham_n a_o village_n hard_a by_o the_o wise_a citizen_n foresee_v the_o danger_n that_o hang_v over_o they_o desire_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n whereunto_o though_o they_o be_v most_o unworthy_a of_o so_o much_o clemency_n his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o condescend_v and_o upon_o these_o easy_a term_n they_o be_v again_o receive_v to_o mercy_n imprimis_fw-la salvo_n in_o omnibus_fw-la dicto_fw-la killingworthi_a that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o kill●ngworth_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o point_n then_o that_o the_o fortification_n shall_v be_v raze_v and_o the_o trench_n fill_v up_o last_o that_o 1000_o mark_v damage_n shall_v be_v pay_v down_o to_o the_o king_n brother_n for_o his_o manor_n of_o isleworth_n fire_v by_o they_o long_o before_o also_o his_o majesty_n for_o some_o year_n follow_v choose_v the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n himself_o but_o towards_o the_o latte_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v full_o reconcile_v he_o restore_v they_o their_o often_o forfeit_v acclamation_n forfeit_v then_o do_v the_o ●ing_a command_n that_o peace_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v all_o the_o kingdom_n over_o which_o be_v receive_v with_o joyful_a acclamation_n privilege_n thus_o after_o the_o almighty_a who_o judgement_n be_v unsearchable_a have_v suffer_v crafty_a seditious_a spirit_n to_o seduce_v a_o whole_a nation_n to_o trample_v upon_o his_o anoint_v and_o to_o tread_v his_o honour_n in_o the_o very_a dust_n for_o a_o time_n yet_o at_o length_n all_o his_o enemy_n be_v clothe_v with_o shame_n and_o upon_o himself_o his_o crown_n flourish_v again_o and_o now_o after_o this_o furious_a dreadful_a tempest_n after_o so_o many_o storm_n and_o shower_n of_o blood_n begin_v a_o joyful_a long-expected_n calm_a which_o that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v without_o any_o intervening_a of_o more_o storm_n and_o for_o the_o better_a settle_v and_o quiet_v the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n give_v express_a command_n for_o the_o raze_n of_o divers_a inland_n castle_n as_o farnham_n etc._n etc._n that_o so_o if_o another_o rebellion_n shall_v be_v beget_v it_o may_v no_o where_n find_v a_o nurse_n and_o then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v long-lived_a also_o for_o the_o more_o quiet_a and_o secure_a travel_v of_o his_o subject_n he_o appoint_v a_o captain_n in_o every_o county_n who_o with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n shall_v always_o assist_v the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o take_n and_o punish_v all_o straggle_a relic_n of_o the_o late_a army_n and_o highway_n robber_n wherewith_o the_o kingdom_n do_v abound_v at_o that_o time_n no_o place_n free_a from_o they_o in_o some_o place_n also_o ruricolae_fw-la say_v r●shanger_n the_o country_n people_n will_v general_o rise_v against_o they_o as_o against_o wolf_n or_o bear_n and_o at_o one_o time_n they_o take_v and_o kill_v fifty_o of_o they_o that_o be_v get_v together_o near_a st_n alban_n in_o hartfordshire_n beside_o the_o king_n proclamari_fw-la