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cause_n king_n prince_n son_n 2,254 5 5.0674 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64759 British antiquities revived, or, A friendly contest touching the soveraignty of the three princes of VVales in ancient times managed with certain arguments whereunto answers are applyed by Robert Vaughan, Esq. ; to which is added the pedigree of the Right Honourable the Earl of Carbery, Lord President of Wales ; with a short account of the five royall tribes of Cambria, by the same author. Vaughan, Robert, 1592-1667. 1662 (1662) Wing V139; ESTC R13109 35,406 50

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prince_n of_o southwales_n and_o attribute_v the_o same_o whole_o to_o the_o power_n of_o a_o three_o son_n whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o have_v neither_o force_n nor_o authority_n to_o perform_v it_o but_o as_o his_o father_n minister_n and_o subject_n who_o his_o father_n think_v good_a to_o honour_v with_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o victory_n be_v achieve_v propriâ_fw-la manu_fw-la not_o proprio_fw-la mart_n more_o than_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o famous_a prince_n edward_n call_v the_o black_a prince_n who_o everlasting_a honour_n they_o be_v but_o the_o possessory_a right_n of_o they_o be_v to_o his_o father_n crown_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o the_o division_n of_o wales_n by_o roderic_n the_o great_a do_v give_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o subdue_a thereof_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n so_o it_o breed_v these_o preparative_n thereunto_o first_o the_o continual_a usurpation_n of_o the_o descendant_n of_o anarawd_n upon_o his_o lawful_a heir_n insomuch_o as_o for_o 200_o year_n after_o the_o division_n five_o of_o that_o line_n do_v intermissive_o usurp_v the_o government_n of_o north-wales_n and_o only_o two_o lawful_a prince_n rule_v there_o and_o those_o not_o past_o 12_o year_n if_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o anarawd_n which_o some_o writer_n of_o north-wales_n do_v gainsay_v in_o which_o licentious_a time_n one_o aedan_n ap_fw-mi blegor_v a_o mere_a private_a man_n neither_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o of_o the_o nobility_n that_o any_o antiquity_n do_v record_v intrude_v into_o the_o government_n and_o hold_v it_o 12._o year_n until_o he_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n second_o it_o give_v the_o dane_n and_o english_a opportunity_n to_o invade_v and_o weaken_v all_o the_o part_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v often_o call_v in_o by_o the_o usurper_n of_o north-wales_n to_o join_v with_o they_o against_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n by_o those_o occasion_n the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n as_o supreme_a lord_n of_o wales_n &_o for_o the_o general_a quiet_a &_o preservation_n thereof_o do_v seize_v &_o assume_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o government_n of_o northasales_n wherein_o six_o of_o they_o rule_v the_o say_v 200._o year_n which_o have_v not_o they_o do_v the_o government_n in_o all_o likelihood_n have_v be_v in_o that_o time_n translate_v from_o the_o race_n of_o roderic_n the_o great_a but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o those_o 200_o year_n rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n prince_n of_o southwales_n with_o great_a valour_n and_o wisdom_n do_v overcome_v all_o these_o long_o grow_v evil_n and_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n that_o be_v since_o roderic_n the_o great_a and_o lineal_a heir_n to_o cadelh_n expel_v trahern_n ap_fw-mi caradoc_n the_o last_o usurper_n of_o north-wales_n and_o place_v griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n who_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o lawful_a prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anarawd_n in_o the_o quiet_a and_o settle_a possession_n thereof_o which_o honourable_a deal_n be_v very_o ill_o requite_v by_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n towards_o the_o son_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n in_o his_o distress_n as_o shall_v be_v after_o declare_v by_o all_o which_o may_v appear_v the_o general_a care_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n over_o the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o wales_n derive_v from_o their_o supreme_a power_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n for_o confirmation_n hereof_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o sithence_o the_o say_a division_n no_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n do_v ever_o rule_v in_o southwales_n or_o by_o any_o occasion_n do_v make_v claim_n to_o the_o principality_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o upon_o this_o dispose_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o north-wales_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n it_o be_v further_o conclude_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n be_v the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o wales_n the_o answer_n it_o be_v record_v by_o caradocus_n that_o anarawd_n king_n of_o north-wales_n make_v a_o road_n into_o the_o country_n of_o cardigan_n &_o ystradtywi_n the_o possession_n of_o his_o brother_n cadelh_n but_o be_v that_o the_o author_n allege_v not_o the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a it_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o defect_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o tribute_n due_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o abersraw_n from_o southwales_n than_o such_o a_o rebellion_n as_o thereby_o forfeiture_n of_o royalty_n shall_v ensue_v and_o consider_v also_o that_o no_o chastisement_n be_v execute_v by_o cadelh_n or_o howel_n dha_n his_o son_n upon_o anarawd_n who_o live_v long_o after_o it_o may_v seem_v great_a rigour_n and_o tyranny_n in_o he_o and_o much_o to_o derogate_v from_o his_o title_n of_o dha_n that_o be_v the_o good_a if_o he_o do_v deprive_v idwal_n son_n of_o his_o inheritance_n for_o the_o offence_n of_o anarawd_n his_o grandfather_n commit_v many_o year_n before_o his_o birth_n not_o upon_o the_o country_n of_o howel_n as_o you_o say_v but_o of_o cadelh_n his_o father_n therefore_o if_o you_o hold_v his_o come_n to_o north-wales_n to_o be_v upon_o good_a and_o lawful_a ground_n it_o will_v be_v your_o best_a course_n reject_v offence_n and_o forfeiture_n whole_o to_o stick_v to_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o north-wales_n by_o reason_n whereof_o howel_n come_v to_o north-wales_n whether_o it_o be_v as_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n able_a and_o worthy_a to_o undertake_v such_o a_o charge_n or_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o his_o cousin_n idwal_n foresee_v perhaps_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o son_n or_o else_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n be_v good_a just_a and_o lawful_a and_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o say_a regency_n over_o the_o house_n of_o north-wales_n and_o the_o right_a thereunto_o belong_v i_o do_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o all_o wales_n but_o consider_v that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o other_o son_n of_o idwal_n voel_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n recover_v and_o hold_v as_o i_o say_v before_o as_o well_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o wales_n as_o the_o rule_n of_o north-wales_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n belong_v not_o to_o southwales_n moreover_o owen_n the_o son_n of_o howel_n dha_n be_v never_o ruler_n of_o north-wales_n nor_o have_v any_o action_n against_o cadwalhon_n ap_fw-mi jevaf_fw-mi whereby_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n as_o you_o say_v neither_o be_v it_o likely_a if_o he_o have_v so_o conquer_v he_o that_o he_o will_v prefer_v his_o yonng_a son_n to_o the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n lest_o by_o exalt_v the_o young_a brother_n to_o honour_n and_o dignity_n above_o the_o elder_a discord_n and_o sedition_n may_v breed_v between_o they_o and_o in_o a_o word_n your_o own_o countryman_n caradocus_n that_o 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imputation_n that_o you_o charge_v they_o with_o and_o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi seissyllt_n prince_n of_o southwales_n who_o overcome_v aedan_n ap_fw-mi blegowryd_n do_v not_o challenge_v the_o regency_n of_o north-wales_n for_o jago_n the_o son_n of_o idwal_n the_o lawful_a heir_n as_o be_v think_v be_v not_o as_o yet_o in_o full_a age_n as_o appertain_v any_o way_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o southwales_n as_o you_o can_v wish_v it_o but_o as_o he_o be_v next_o heir_n of_o blood_n unto_o the_o say_v jago_n for_o as_o caradocus_n say_v he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o wales_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n who_o name_n be_v traw_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o elissau_n the_o second_o son_n of_o anarawd_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o roderic_n the_o great_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n according_a to_o the_o same_o author_n he_o claim_v and_o enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o north-wales_n therefore_o his_o come_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v not_o at_o all_o favour_n or_o confirm_v
conquisita_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la edwardum_fw-la nuper_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la proavum_fw-la demini_fw-la principis_fw-la nunc_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la conquestum_fw-la tota_fw-la terra_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la dominio_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o servitiis_fw-la injuncta_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o annexa_fw-la coronae_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o seven_o argument_n after_o this_o conquest_n of_o wales_n by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o his_o son_n griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n who_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o ireland_n griff_n ap_fw-mi conan_n being_n then_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o of_o great_a power_n of_o any_o prince_n there_o since_o the_o say_a division_n never_o stir_v for_o the_o principality_n of_o southwales_n which_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o supreme_a prince_n of_o wales_n by_o this_o occasion_n he_o shall_v most_o proper_o and_o just_o have_v do_v neither_o do_v any_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n succeed_v he_o to_o the_o last_o prince_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n make_v claim_n thereunto_o albeit_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o one_o after_o the_o other_o the_o most_o powerful_a worthy_a &_o fortunate_a prince_n that_o have_v rule_v in_o north-wales_n since_o the_o division_n as_o owen_n gwyn●th_n david_n ap_fw-mi owen_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n david_n ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o advantage_n in_o their_o time_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n &_o a_o trouble_a state_n there_o to_o have_v attempt_v it_o but_o griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n returning_z from_o ireland_n to_o recover_v his_o patrimony_n in_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o fortune_n retire_v to_o griff._n ap_fw-mi conan_n then_z prince_n of_o north_n wales_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v &_o have_v by_o her_o worthy_a son_n of_o who_o return_n &_o purpose_n henry_n the_o first_o king_n then_o of_o england_n understanding_n know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o wales_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n send_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o draw_v he_o in_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o delivery_n of_o griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n into_o his_o hand_n which_o the_o prince_n attempt_v and_o have_v effect_v according_o but_o that_o griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n upon_o some_o notice_n thereof_o hardly_o escape_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o aberdaron_n whence_o the_o prince_n will_v have_v force_v he_o but_o that_o he_o be_v rescue_v by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o country_n and_o thence_o convey_v to_o southwales_n whereupon_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o griff._n ap_fw-mi conan_n have_v be_v sovereign_a prince_n of_o wales_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la first_o no_o necessity_n compel_v he_o he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o undiscreet_a as_o to_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n who_o claim_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o neither_o will_v the_o king_n have_v suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v see_v by_o detain_v he_o he_o may_v more_o easy_o have_v compass_v his_o end_n second_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o injurious_a to_o himself_o as_o to_o have_v deliver_v griffith_n ap_fw-mi rees_n if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o homager_n of_o southwales_n whereby_o to_o divest_v himself_o of_o his_o right_n thereunto_o by_o his_o own_o act_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o conquer_a of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n have_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o his_o homager_n and_o to_o his_o peace_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o send_n for_o he_o know_v well_o that_o the_o king_n be_v careless_a of_o he_o as_o touch_v the_o right_a of_o sovereignty_n of_o wales_n and_o so_o he_o yield_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n the_o firm_a with_o the_o king_n to_o the_o betray_n of_o his_o superior_a of_o his_o guest_n and_o son_n in_o law_n and_o the_o son_n of_o he_o who_o get_v he_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o north-wales_n hereupon_o griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n put_v himself_o in_o arm_n and_o so_o hold_v himself_o during_o king_n henry_n time_n and_o a_o part_n of_o king_n stephens_n recover_v a_o great_a part_n of_o southwales_n and_o die_v leave_v his_o trouble_n and_o possession_n to_o his_o son_n call_v the_o lord_n rees_n who_o in_o the_o end_n make_v peace_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o surrender_v to_o he_o his_o title_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n bring_v the_o chies_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o southwales_n to_o gloucester_n where_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o receive_v their_o land_n and_o possession_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n rees_n accept_v of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v his_o justice_n of_o southwales_n which_o office_n continue_v until_o 27._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o and_o end_v in_o the_o lord_n ferrer_n of_o chartley_n the_o answer_n for_o answer_n hereunto_o you_o must_v first_o conceive_v that_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n at_o the_o time_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n death_n be_v not_o so_o powerful_a as_o you_o make_v he_o to_o be_v for_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v then_o but_o new_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n prison_n where_o he_o have_v remain_v 12._o year_n second_o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o unsettled_a state_n in_o north-wales_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o say_a imprisonment_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n displeasure_n conceive_v against_o he_o he_o join_v force_n with_o cadwgan_n ap_fw-mi bledhyn_n his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o enter_v southwales_n after_o they_o have_v slay_v in_o battle_n a_o great_a number_n of_o norman_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o though_o not_o all_o become_v subject_a to_o cadwgan_n as_o the_o british_a history_n of_o the_o prince_n relate_v wherein_o also_o we_o find_v that_o afterward_o griff_n ap_fw-mi conan_n send_v his_o son_n owen_n and_o cadwalladr_n twice_o to_o southwales_n be_v one_o time_n accompany_v with_o 6000_o footman_n and_o 2000_o horseman_n they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o walter_n espec_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n and_o also_o the_o castle_n of_o aberystwyth_n dinerth_n and_o caerwedros_n subdue_a the_o whole_a country_n to_o the_o town_n of_o cardigan_n and_o after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 3000_o norman_n in_o the_o field_n they_o chase_v the_o rest_n out_o of_o the_o country_n restore_v griffith_z ap_fw-mi rees_n to_o his_o father_n inheritance_n and_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n to_o their_o former_a dwelling_n which_o be_v sufficient_a evidence_n that_o they_o make_v claim_v to_o southwales_n as_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o interest_n himself_o in_o the_o cause_n especial_o in_o his_o weakness_n by_o send_v his_o subject_n to_o the_o field_n but_o that_o he_o challenge_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o as_o due_a by_o inheritance_n and_o his_o son_n owen_n gwynedd_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n will_v not_o have_v enter_v southwales_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o the_o chronicle_n witness_v overthrow_v the_o castle_n of_o ystratmeuric_n stephens_n and_o hwmphreys_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o carmarthen_n and_o compel_a part_n of_o dyve_v to_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o he_o as_o gwalchmai_n ap_fw-mi meilir_n that_o live_v in_o that_o age_n have_v record_v retain_v most_o of_o cardigan_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n without_o claim_n or_o pretence_n of_o title_n likewise_o when_o henry_n 2._o king_n of_o england_n make_v his_o three_o expedition_n against_o wales_n the_o lord_n rees_n and_o the_o power_n of_o southwales_n and_o all_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o wales_n with_o their_o force_n march_v against_o the_o king_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n which_o direct_o prove_v his_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o wales_n after_o these_o tumult_n and_o turmoil_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n to_o prevent_v all_o doubt_n that_o may_v arise_v concern_v his_o right_n make_v all_o southwales_n and_o powis_n swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o as_o the_o book_n of_o conwey_n make_v good_a wherein_o we_o read_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o like_a fealty_n to_o david_n his_o son_n and_o lhewelyn_n the_o last_o prince_n but_o as_o concern_v the_o unkind_a deal_n of_o griff_n ap_fw-mi conan_n with_o gr_n ap_fw-mi rees_n and_o gr_n ap_fw-mi conan_n go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n i_o can_v see_v how_o that_o deserve_v a_o answer_n as_o a_o argument_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n last_o you_o affirm_v that_o the_o lord_n rees_n surrender_v his_o title_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o seem_v unto_o i_o most_o improbable_a consider_v he_o will_v not_o voluntary_o depose_v himself_o of_o such_o royal_a pre-eminence_n and_o