a_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o several_a negotiation_n which_o have_v pass_v between_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o his_o highness_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n translate_v out_o of_o french_a london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1659._o a_o true_a relation_n of_o such_o passage_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o journey_n undertake_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o suerin_n and_o the_o honourable_a mr_n weyman_n deputy_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o june_n 1658._o it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o regret_n that_o we_o be_v enforce_v to_o begin_v this_o relation_n by_o complaint_n against_o those_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o desolation_n of_o our_o belove_a and_o dear_a country_n but_o it_o be_v the_o very_a last_o extremity_n which_o exact_v they_o at_o our_o hand_n and_o which_o oblige_v we_o to_o make_v a_o sad_a reflection_n on_o the_o pitiful_a estate_n wherein_o we_o have_v see_v germany_n engage_v by_o the_o force_n of_o those_o who_o under_o the_o cloak_n of_o liberty_n and_o religion_n have_v in_o such_o a_o lamentable_a manner_n extenuate_v that_o fair_a body_n as_o they_o have_v leave_v it_o but_o a_o bare_a skeleton_n there_o be_v not_o so_o despicable_a a_o german_n who_o have_v but_o one_o sole_a drop_n of_o blood_n leave_v in_o his_o vein_n that_o can_v be_v sensible_a hereof_o and_o who_o can_v cease_v from_o sigh_v at_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o calamity_n wherewithal_o his_o country_n have_v be_v afflict_v we_o have_v dear_o buy_v our_o slavery_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o our_o estate_n our_o good_n our_o blood_n our_o honour_n and_o our_o reputation_n and_o we_o have_v forget_v what_o we_o once_o ourselves_o be_v to_o establish_v the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o be_v scarce_o ever_o hear_v of_o less_o know_v in_o the_o empire_n nor_o have_v they_o only_o settle_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o dominion_n on_o our_o frontier_n but_o even_o our_o fair_a and_o most_o beautiful_a province_n along_o the_o elve_n the_o weser_n and_o the_o other_o do_v groan_n under_o the_o intolerable_a captivity_n of_o their_o government_n stranger_n do_v triumph_n over_o our_o liberty_n and_o they_o make_v a_o mockingstock_n of_o religion_n while_o under_o the_o pretence_n thereof_o they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o pomerania_n and_o those_o other_o great_a estate_n and_o territory_n which_o they_o enjoy_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o seem_v that_o at_o length_n god_n will_v have_v pity_n on_o we_o and_o that_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n he_o will_v in_o some_o manner_n disburburden_v we_o of_o our_o misery_n wherefore_o all_o man_n do_v general_o return_v their_o thanks_o and_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o almighty_a thereon_o since_o all_o man_n believe_v they_o may_v have_v enjoy_v their_o own_o in_o peace_n and_o may_v have_v reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n in_o quiet_a under_o their_o own_o vine_n and_o figg-tree_n and_o those_o who_o have_v overwatch_v and_o outlabour_v themselves_o during_o the_o last_o commotion_n and_o disorder_n hope_v now_o to_o carry_v their_o hoary_a head_n in_o peace_n to_o their_o grave_n but_o the_o swedish_n seepter_n be_v no_o soon_o depart_v the_o hand_n of_o a_o woman_n whenas_o it_o become_v a_o burn_a torch_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o successor_n to_o kindle_v again_o the_o war_n in_o germany_n the_o first_o sparkle_v whereof_o appear_v in_o the_o swedish_n force_v before_o bremen_n and_o the_o full_a flame_n not_o long_o after_o burst_v out_o throughout_o all_o poland_n that_o famous_a kingdom_n which_o so_o often_o and_o so_o glorious_o stand_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o bulwark_n and_o defence_n to_o all_o christendom_n be_v on_o all_o side_n at_o once_o set_v upon_o by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o stranger_n crave_v the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o all_o the_o world_n whenas_o this_o present_a king_n of_o sweden_n take_v his_o time_n to_o fall_v upon_o its_o back_n whilst_o it_o be_v involve_v in_o a_o war_n with_o all_o those_o other_o barbarian_n and_o enter_v it_o by_o the_o way_n of_o its_o protestant_a province_n do_v menace_v it_o with_o no_o less_o than_o a_o total_a destruction_n which_o it_o escape_v by_o a_o mere_a miracle_n for_o as_o all_o the_o world_n must_v needs_o know_v have_v not_o the_o almighty_a put_v to_o his_o help_a hand_n we_o have_v not_o see_v it_o in_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o at_o this_o day_n his_o elector_n all_o highness_n of_o brandenburg_n have_v bear_v the_o great_a brunt_n of_o these_o disaster_n foresee_v that_o this_o fire_n be_v like_a to_o consume_v the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n use_v his_o possible_a endeavour_n to_o stifle_v it_o in_o the_o ember_n and_o after_o it_o have_v blaze_v forth_o by_o his_o earnest_n and_o frequent_a beseech_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o reflect_v on_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o business_n and_o the_o abominable_a scandal_n which_o will_v be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o so_o unjust_a a_o invasion_n and_o even_o move_v he_o to_o give_v ear_n to_o a_o reasonable_a and_o advantageous_a peace_n but_o instead_o of_o gain_v upon_o the_o say_v king_n mind_n his_o electoral_a highness_n find_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o leafy_a force_n as_o well_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o territory_n which_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o swede_n as_o to_o comply_v with_o that_o obligation_n he_o stand_v engage_v in_o unto_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o success_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o his_o expectation_n nor_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o force_n but_o a_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o a_o overpower_a force_n constrain_v his_o highness_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o swede_n and_o to_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o they_o themselves_o will_v and_o that_o fatal_a misfortune_n of_o poland_n bring_v a_o general_a revolution_n on_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o which_o it_o seem_v that_o all_o the_o several_a estate_n and_o order_n thereof_o general_o and_o unanimous_o conspire_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o crown_n now_o his_o electoral_a highness_n want_v the_o power_n of_o a_o protector_n in_o chief_a necessity_n do_v in_o some_o manner_n dispense_v with_o he_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o vassal_n so_o that_o his_o ware_n against_o poland_n may_v be_v in_o some_o way_n excuse_v by_o the_o enforce_a necessity_n which_o plunge_v he_o therein_o however_o both_o poland_n and_o sweden_n do_v full_a well_o know_v that_o amid_o the_o great_a success_n of_o the_o swedish_n army_n and_o even_o during_o those_o triumph_n in_o which_o his_o electoral_a highness_n may_v just_o claim_v so_o great_a a_o part_n he_o have_v always_o a_o heart_n bend_v to_o peace_n and_o continual_o embrace_v the_o proposal_n thereof_o with_o joy_n insomuch_o that_o the_o polonian_a affair_n meet_v with_o such_o a_o change_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o denmark_n war_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v prussia_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n to_o relinquish_v and_o renounce_v those_o treaty_n which_o he_o make_v with_o his_o electoral_a highness_n who_o the_o king_n himself_o counsel_v to_o heed_v his_o own_o affair_n and_o to_o prevent_v those_o disaster_n which_o threaten_v the_o ducall_a prussia_n by_o the_o best_a mean_n he_o can_v and_o according_o by_o his_o say_a majesty_n counsel_n his_o electoral_a highness_n take_v his_o resolution_n on_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o affair_n and_o do_v again_o reconcâ—le_v himself_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n with_o this_o proviso_n however_o that_o both_o party_n shall_v chief_o mind_v the_o peace_n with_o sweden_n and_o that_o in_o case_n either_o or_o both_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a as_o not_o to_o bring_v their_o good_a intention_n to_o a_o desire_a effect_n as_o then_o his_o electoral_a highness_n shall_v remain_v in_o a_o full_a and_o entire_a liberty_n to_o act_v in_o the_o empire_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n and_o immediate_o notice_n be_v give_v hereof_o to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o it_o be_v represent_v unto_o he_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o comply_v with_o the_o say_a treaty_n his_o electoral_a highness_n can_v not_o any_o long_o give_v the_o swedish_n troop_n passage_n through_o his_o territory_n nor_o permit_v that_o any_o prohibit_v merchandise_n shall_v be_v unload_v in_o his_o port_n and_o his_o majesty_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n request_v to_o think_v upon_o the_o peace_n with_o poland_n assure_v he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v obtain_v on_o very_o advantageous_a term_n for_o the_o swede_n whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n declare_v unto_o his_o electoral_a highness_n that_o he_o be_v very_o much_o incline_v thereunto_o assure_v
the_o state_n of_o vpper-saxony_n who_o be_v assemble_v at_o liepsig_n that_o he_o will_v no_o more_o march_v through_o the_o empire_n into_o poland_n and_o tell_v monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lombre_n the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o always_o most_o vigorous_o second_v the_o king_n his_o master_n good_a intention_n towards_o the_o procure_n of_o a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o restore_v prussia_n by_o reimburse_v it_o in_o a_o manner_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n but_o that_o also_o he_o will_v immediate_o nominate_v his_o plenipotentiaire_n to_o treat_v on_o the_o peace_n with_o poland_n all_o which_o declaration_n give_v great_a hope_n for_o a_o peace_n in_o the_o north._n but_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n of_o poland_n consider_v that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n will_v obtain_v a_o great_a advantage_n from_o such_o a_o meeting_n to_o the_o abovesaid_a purpose_n by_o the_o jealousy_n which_o the_o muscovite_n will_v harbour_v thereon_o and_o by_o the_o just_a cause_n which_o the_o other_o ally_n will_v have_v to_o complain_v of_o such_o a_o particular_a treaty_n they_o think_v it_o not_o fit_v to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o such_o like_a negotiation_n the_o event_n whereof_o be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o will_v ruin_v they_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o their_o friend_n and_o indeed_o they_o perceive_v that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n will_v not_o explain_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o sum_n which_o he_o demand_v for_o recompense_v of_o prussia_n and_o final_o that_o since_o his_o success_n in_o denmark_n he_o require_v so_o immense_a a_o sum_n as_o be_v altogether_o unpossible_a for_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n to_o procure_v or_o pay_v moreover_o his_o electoral_a highness_n perceive_v that_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o denmark_n have_v change_v all_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n resolution_n and_o that_o he_o have_v proceed_v to_o open_a threat_n against_o the_o say_a elector_n he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o his_o great_a grief_n to_o prepare_v against_o his_o violence_n while_o he_o use_v all_o the_o possible_a and_o imaginable_a good_a office_n towards_o the_o advance_n and_o promote_a of_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o the_o posture_n into_o which_o the_o say_a elector_n have_v put_v himself_o as_o well_o by_o those_o alliance_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o his_o neighbour_a prince_n as_o by_o the_o care_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o preserve_v his_o army_n and_o to_o put_v his_o place_n in_o defence_n do_v not_o at_o all_o hinder_v he_o to_o apply_v his_o thought_n to_o devise_v a_o mean_n to_o beget_v a_o peace_n between_o poland_n and_o sweden_n with_o a_o resolution_n however_o that_o in_o case_n he_o meet_v with_o too_o great_a difficulty_n therein_o at_o least_o to_o hinder_v the_o swedish_n force_v from_o march_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o get_v that_o way_n into_o poland_n thereby_o to_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o vpper-saxony_n cerele_n and_o those_o iconveniency_n which_o the_o swede_n will_v cause_v he_o to_o suffer_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o verbal_a assurance_n of_o the_o contrary_a give_v at_o the_o assembly_n at_o leipsig_n and_o at_o the_o diet_n at_o frankford_n of_o their_o good_a and_o real_a intention_n and_o ilk_fw-mi manner_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o endeavour_v to_o save_v and_o preserve_v all_o germany_n from_o the_o devastation_n by_o fire_n and_o sword_n wherewithal_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v threaten_v it_o whereupon_o his_o electoral_a highness_n by_o his_o letter_n of_o the_o 10_o of_o march_n of_o this_o present_a year_n annex_v and_o mark_v 1._o mark_v proof_n 1._o request_v his_o say_a majestty_n to_o evidence_n his_o good_a intention_n towards_o the_o peace_n with_o poland_n and_o to_o let_v he_o see_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o promise_n which_o he_o make_v unto_o he_o thereon_o the_o say_a king_n answer_v he_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n next_o ensue_v annex_v 2._o annex_v proof_n 2._o and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v long_o since_o name_v his_o commissioner_n for_o the_o say_a treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o that_o the_o polander_n witness_v so_o small_a a_o inclination_n thereunto_o as_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o any_o long_o promise_v himself_o any_o such_o thing_n moreover_o the_o earl_n of_o slippenbach_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n invite_v the_o baron_n of_o suerin_n his_o electoral_a highness_n of_o brandenburgh_n chief_a minister_n of_o state_n to_o give_v he_o a_o meeting_n at_o prentslou_n in_o the_o marck_n of_o brandenburg_n he_o there_o show_v he_o a_o project_n or_o draft_n of_o a_o alliance_n which_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n pretend_v he_o will_v make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o with_o some_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o europe_n and_o press_v he_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n to_o move_v his_o electoral_a highness_n to_o send_v his_o ambassador_n thereon_o unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o say_a count_n continue_v his_o earnest_n press_v of_o the_o same_o by_o his_o letter_n of_o the_o first_o of_o may_n annex_v and_o mark_v 3._o mark_v proof_n 3._o his_o say_a electoral_a highness_n who_o be_v the_o rather_o induce_v to_o incline_v unto_o a_o peace_n by_o how_o much_o he_o know_v that_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o territory_n do_v partly_o depend_v thereon_o give_v ear_n unto_o the_o counsel_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o public_a minister_n of_o france_n &_o england_n and_o also_o by_o his_o neighbour_a prince_n by_o his_o near_a ally_n and_o kindred_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburgh_n and_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o nominate_v for_o this_o embassy_n the_o baron_n of_o suerin_n and_o the_o honourable_a mr._n weyman_n one_o of_o his_o privy_a counsellor_n of_o state_n which_o ambassador_n depart_v from_o berlin_n on_o the_o 13_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_v last_v past_a and_o be_v arrive_v at_o kiel_n they_o be_v very_o well_o receive_v in_o that_o place_n the_o prince_n of_o sulsbach_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o slippenbach_n come_v thither_o to_o compliment_v they_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n treat_v they_o end_v entertain_v they_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o civility_n and_o in_o that_o place_n they_o hear_v the_o king_n be_v at_o flensbourg_n so_o that_o be_v arrive_v at_o gottorp_n where_o they_o have_v order_n to_o negotiate_v several_a thing_n with_o that_o duke_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v send_v they_o word_n by_o the_o count_n palatin_n of_o sultsbach_n that_o it_o be_v his_o desire_n they_o shall_v come_v to_o flensbourg_n they_o immediate_o repair_v thither_o at_o their_o arrival_n they_o be_v lodge_v by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v send_v their_o letter_n of_o credence_n unto_o the_o court_n a_o person_n of_o quality_n come_v to_o compliment_v they_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n which_o good_a beginning_n cause_v as_o great_a joy_n in_o all_o those_o who_o desire_v passionate_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o peace_n as_o the_o ambassador_n themselves_o who_o flatter_v themselves_o but_o with_o over-slend_a hope_n which_o vanish_v in_o a_o moment_n after_o they_o demand_v audience_n but_o they_o be_v put_v off_o and_o delay_v by_o several_a pretension_n while_o divers_a person_n be_v employ_v to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o secret_a of_o their_o instruction_n and_o the_o swede_n will_v needs_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v order_v to_o mention_v a_o peace_n with_o poland_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o prussia_n and_o they_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v unlikely_a his_o majesty_n can_v not_o hear_v such_o proposition_n without_o be_v displease_v may_v make_v a_o difficulty_n to_o give_v they_o audience_n which_o they_o demand_v because_o it_o will_v tend_v only_o to_o exasperate_v the_o mind_n of_o both_o party_n but_o that_o in_o case_n the_o say_a ambassador_n have_v the_o least_o power_n to_o treat_v on_o a_o particular_a agreement_n and_o to_o renew_v the_o former_a amity_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o electoral_a highness_n to_o renounce_v and_o forego_v the_o alliance_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o poland_n and_o the_o other_o confederate_n and_o to_o promise_v that_o his_o say_a highness_n will_v join_v his_o force_n to_o the_o swede_n thereby_o to_o constrain_v their_o common_a enemy_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n as_o than_o his_o majesty_n will_v receive_v the_o say_a ambassador_n and_o hear_v they_o with_o joy_n which_o unaccustomed_a and_o irregular_a way_n of_o proceed_v do_v so_o much_o surprise_v the_o say_a ambassador_n as_o that_o they_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o complain_v thereof_o and_o do_v declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v unto_o audience_n because_o it_o be_v know_v
allege_v against_o the_o great_a enemy_n those_o ally_n have_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v not_o only_o to_o set_v upon_o those_o place_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v in_o poland_n but_o also_o to_o take_v and_o share_v among_o the_o say_a ally_n those_o province_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o empire_n nor_o do_v his_o electoral_a highness_n remain_v satisfy_v to_o permit_v these_o particular_n to_o be_v set_v down_o in_o writing_n but_o do_v also_o pass_v on_o to_o commit_v act_n of_o hostility_n as_o follow_v he_o give_v passage_n and_o provision_n to_o the_o polander_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o overrun_v pillage_n and_o burn_v pomerania_n he_o hinder_v those_o league_n which_o his_o majesty_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o empire_n although_o the_o same_o be_v permit_v unto_o all_o prince_n indifferent_o see_v they_o be_v not_o burdensome_a to_o any_o one_o and_o that_o they_o be_v only_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o territory_n he_o 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intention_n he_o do_v declare_v unto_o you_o that_o have_v only_o take_v up_o arm_n with_o a_o regret_n or_o against_o his_o will_n and_o that_o have_v side_v with_o your_o party_n only_o when_o your_o violence_n and_o the_o very_a last_o necessity_n enforce_v he_o to_o join_v with_o you_o his_o resolution_n be_v most_o punctual_o and_o religious_o to_o perform_v the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v to_o his_o ally_n and_o to_o employ_v without_o any_o reservation_n at_o all_o whatsoever_o god_n have_v give_v he_o in_o the_o procure_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o he_o wish_v you_o all_o prosperity_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o you_o shall_v undertake_v with_o justice_n insomuch_o as_o that_o in_o case_n your_o king_n can_v resolve_v to_o come_v to_o a_o peace_n the_o elector_n will_v labourtherein_o with_o all_o his_o might_n and_o will_v even_o give_v way_n that_o it_o may_v be_v compass_v in_o a_o manner_n at_o his_o charge_n but_o and_o if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o a_o accommodation_n his_o electoral_a highness_n do_v protest_v that_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o all_o the_o mean_n which_o god_n nature_n the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o the_o bublick_a faith_n will_v permit_v he_o to_o employ_v for_o to_o endeavour_v to_o withstand_v and_o repel_v the_o violence_n which_o shall_v be_v offer_v he_o sign_v thus_o gentleman_n your_o humble_a servant_n o._n baron_n of_o suerin_n d._n weiman_n date_v from_o collen_n on_o the_o spreè_n the_o 14_o of_o aug._n 1658._o finis_fw-la