s._n john_n champneys_n john_n baker_n esquire_n reignold_n scot._n john_n guldeford_n thomas_n kempe_n edward_n thwaites_n william_n roper_n anthony_n sand_n edward_n isaac_n percivall_n harte_n edward_n monyns_n william_n whetnall_n john_n fogg_n edmund_n fetiplace_n thomas_n hardres_n william_n waller_n thomas_n wilforde_n thomas_n moyle_z thomas_n harlakenden_n geffrey_n lee._n james_n hales_n henry_n hussey_n thomas_n roydon_n ¶_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v likewise_o provide_v for_o e._n 6._o ca._n sir_n robert_n southwell_n s._n james_n hales_n s._n walter_n hendley_n s._n george_n harper_n s._n henry_n isley_n s._n george_n blage._n thomas_n colepeper_n of_o bedgebirie_n john_n colepeper_n of_o ailesforde_n william_n twisden_n tho._n darrell_n of_o scotney_n robert_n rudston_n thomas_n roberts_n stephan_n darrell_n richard_n covarte_n christopher_n blower_n thomas_n hendley_n thomas_n harman_n thomas_n lovelace_n thomas_n colepeper_n the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o act_n make_v for_o the_o like_a cause_n 5._o elizabeth_n cap._n thomas_n browne_n of_o westbecheworthe_n in_o surrey_n george_n browne_n it_o be_v right_o worthy_a the_o labour_n to_o learn_v the_o particular_n and_o certainty_n if_o it_o may_v be_v of_o all_o such_o possession_n as_o these_o man_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o these_o several_a statute_n for_o that_o also_o will_v be_v serviceable_a in_o time_n to_o come_v alexander_n nevil_n norwicus_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n knight_n in_o the_o history_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o third_o mathewe_n parker_n archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la gestis_fw-la aelfredi_n regis_fw-la the_o briton_n the_o scot_n &_o pict_n the_o saxon_n jute_n and_o angle_n the_o norman_n the_o seven_o kingdom_n three_o sort_n of_o law_n in_o old_a time_n the_o law_n of_o our_o time_n these_o thing_n be_v all_o handle_v in_o the_o induction_n to_o the_o topographical_n dictionary_n 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policy_n folkestone_n spoil_v the_o hundred_o the_o manor_n the_o pontifical_a iusice_n of_o william_n courtney_n the_o archbishop_n ostenhangar_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o haven_n in_o kent_n hyde_n miserable_o scourge_v the_o short_a passage_n between_o england_n &_o france_n thomas_n becket_n grant_v a_o petition_n after_o his_o death_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o port_n shipwey_n sometime_o a_o hauâ—n_a town_n the_o haven_n limene_n &_o the_o town_n limn_v the_o river_n limen_n now_o rother_n apledore_n the_o holy_a maid_n of_o kent_n chap._n 12._o butler_n the_o coronation_n priory_n at_o bylsington_n thomas_n becket_n the_o pope_n authority_n be_v abolish_v in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o rumney_n marâ—he_n the_o three_o step_n of_o kent_n the_o order_n of_o this_o description_n the_o dane_n do_v spoil_n france_n &_o england_n at_o one_o time_n the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n lymen_n now_o rother_n the_o first_o carmelite_n in_o england_n kent_n why_o so_o call_v the_o weald_n be_v sometime_o a_o wilderness_n this_o benerth_n be_v the_o service_n which_o the_o tenant_n do_v with_o his_o cart_n &_o ploughe_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o weald_n fermes_n why_o so_o term_v town_n name_v of_o the_o river_n the_o college_n the_o palace_n the_o school_n the_o river_n of_o medway_n and_o whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n the_o river_n ail_v or_o eile_n the_o name_n of_o harlot_n whereof_o it_o begin_v odo_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o right_n the_o clergy_n have_v in_o croch_v upon_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o adultery_n abbay_n do_v beget_v one_o another_o the_o ungration_n rood_v of_o grace_n s._n runwald_n and_o his_o miracle_n for_o none_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n in_o eleusis_n but_o such_o as_o be_v innocent_a the_o nativity_n of_o s._n rumwald_n kemsley_n down_o the_o popish_a manner_n of_o preach_v popish_a purgatory_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o poetry_n doncaster_n in_o the_o north_n country_n the_o english_a sheep_n and_o wool_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o fortfi_v his_o realm_n monk_n do_v contend_v with_o the_o king_n forcible_o the_o name_n of_o town_n frame_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o rivers_n the_o corruption_n of_o our_o english_a speech_n the_o river_n call_v wantsume_v the_o order_n of_o this_o description_n the_o decay_n of_o the_o old_a english_a tongue_n the_o archbishop_n be_v well_o house_v provision_n of_o armourâ—_n the_o name_n of_o lath_n and_o of_o wapentake_n the_o privilege_n of_o high_a way_n the_o order_n of_o this_o description_n s._n gregory_n in_o canterburi_n first_o build_v relic_n king_n john_n yield_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o baron_n war_n the_o pope_n revenue_n in_o england_n a_o parleament_n without_o the_o clergy_n the_o traitorous_a behaviour_n of_o robert_n of_o winchelsey_n the_o archebishop_n polidore_n be_v the_o pope_n creature_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o claim_v supremacy_n over_o the_o clergy_n the_o old_a and_o new_a manner_n of_o wreck_n
the_o king_n favour_n their_o own_o power_n policy_n and_o possession_n contemn_v all_o other_o and_o forget_v themselves_o abuse_v the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o king_n by_o evil_a counsel_n tread_v under_o foot_n the_o nobility_n by_o great_a disdain_n and_o oppress_v the_o common_a people_n by_o insatiable_a ravine_n extortion_n and_o tyranny_n so_o that_o immediate_o and_o at_o once_o they_o pull_v upon_o their_o head_n the_o heavy_a displeasure_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o immortal_a hatred_n of_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o the_o bitter_a execration_n and_o curse_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n whereupon_o the_o king_n for_o a_o season_n banish_v they_o the_o noble_n never_o after_o like_v they_o and_o the_o poor_a people_n not_o only_o rail_v upon_o they_o while_o they_o live_v but_o also_o by_o devise_a tale_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v labour_v to_o make_v they_o hateful_a to_o all_o posterity_n after_o their_o death_n and_o amongst_o other_o thing_n touch_v godwyne_n himself_o they_o 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the_o writer_n himself_o be_v a_o diligent_a and_o learned_a man_n or_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v write_v be_v in_o itself_o both_o reasonable_a &_o likely_a and_o thus_o i_o may_v well_o make_v a_o end_n but_o because_o i_o have_v already_o take_v occasion_n to_o accuse_v they_o of_o forgery_n which_o affirm_v godwine_n to_o have_v be_v choke_v at_o the_o board_n i_o trust_v it_o shall_v be_v not_o great_a offence_n though_o beside_o purpose_n yet_o for_o declaration_n of_o the_o truth_n to_o rehearse_v short_o what_o some_o credible_a storier_n have_v report_v of_o that_o matter_n also_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o truth_n may_v appear_v by_o collation_n of_o the_o diverse_a report_n i_o will_v first_o show_v what_o the_o common_a opinion_n and_o tale_n of_o his_o death_n be_v and_o then_o afterward_o what_o these_o other_o man_n write_v concern_v the_o same_o godwyne_n ealred_n the_o abbot_n of_o ryvauxe_n who_o take_v pain_n to_o pen_v the_o history_n of_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n whole_a life_n and_o of_o who_o all_o other_o as_o i_o think_v learn_v this_o tale_n say_v that_o while_o the_o king_n and_o godwyne_n sit_v at_o the_o table_n accompany_v with_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n it_o chance_v the_o cupbearer_n as_o he_o bring_v wine_n to_o the_o board_n to_o slip_v with_o the_o one_o foot_n and_o yet_o by_o good_a strength_n of_o his_o other_o leg_n to_o recover_v himself_o without_o fall_v which_o thing_n the_o earl_n earnest_o mark_v say_v pleasant_o that_o there_o one_o brother_n have_v well_o help_v another_o marry_o quoth_v the_o king_n so_o may_v i_o i_o ne_o have_v thou_o be_v earl_n godwine_n cast_v in_o his_o dish_n the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n alfred_n which_o be_v do_v to_o death_n at_o elie_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o godwine_n as_o hereafter_o in_o fit_a place_n for_o it_o shall_v appear_v hereat_o the_o earl_n be_v sore_o move_v and_o think_v it_o more_o than_o time_n to_o make_v his_o purgation_n take_v a_o morsel_n of_o bread_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o pray_v with_o great_a and_o vehement_a obtestation_n that_o it_o may_v choke_v he_o if_o he_o by_o any_o mean_v cause_v the_o slaughter_n or_o consent_v thereto_o he_o put_v the_o bread_n into_o his_o mouth_n and_o be_v immediate_o strangle_v therewithal_o some_o write_v that_o this_o bread_n be_v before_o accurse_v by_o wulstane_n the_o holy_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n then_o use_v &_o call_v corsn_v bread_n as_o in_o the_o table_n to_o the_o saxon_n law_n be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o this_o ealred_n affirm_v that_o after_o the_o word_n speak_v by_o the_o earl_n the_o king_n himself_o bless_v the_o bread_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o therefore_o these_o man_n agree_v aswell_o together_o as_o blessing_n and_o curse_v be_v one_o like_a to_o another_o but_o let_v that_o and_o they_o pass_v hear_v i_o beseech_v you_o what_o alfred_n of_o beverley_n a_o learned_a man_n that_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o somewhat_o before_o this_o abbot_n ealred_n say_v touch_v this_o matter_n godwinus_fw-la gravi_fw-la morbo_fw-la ex_fw-la improviso_fw-la percussus_fw-la ac_fw-la regi_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la wyntoniae_fw-la assidens_fw-la mutus_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la sede_fw-la declinavit_fw-la ac_fw-la postea_fw-la in_o cameran_v regis_n a_o filijs_fw-la deportatus_fw-la moritur_fw-la quidam_fw-la autem_fw-la dicunt_fw-la etc_n etc_n godwine_n be_v sudden_o strike_v with_o a_o grievous_a disease_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n with_o the_o king_n at_o winchester_n fall_v down_o from_o his_o stool_n and_o be_v carry_v by_o his_o son_n into_o the_o king_n chamber_n where_o he_o die_v but_o some_o say_v that_o he_o be_v choke_v etc_n etc_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n write_v marianus_n the_o scot._n simeon_n also_o the_o chanter_n of_o durham_n which_o live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o this_o alfred_n or_o rather_o before_o 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thereof_o namely_o that_o one_o brother_n have_v well_o help_v another_o be_v word_n for_o word_n steal_v from_o thence_o for_o william_n which_o live_v before_o ealred_n report_v that_o king_n ethelstane_n by_o persuasion_n of_o one_o that_o be_v his_o cupbearer_n have_v banish_v eadwine_n his_o own_o brother_n for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n and_o have_v commit_v he_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o wind_n in_o a_o old_a shake_v and_o frail_a vessel_n without_o sail_n oar_n or_o companion_n save_o one_o esquire_n only_o in_o which_o exile_n he_o perish_v and_o that_o afterward_o the_o king_n understand_v his_o brother_n innocence_n and_o sorow_v his_o own_o rashness_n take_v occasion_n by_o sight_n of_o his_o cupbearer_n foot_n drip_v to_o be_v avenge_v of_o the_o false_a accusation_n even_o as_o it_o be_v here_o tell_v of_o king_n edward_n but_o ealred_n forsooth_o be_v so_o full_o dispose_v to_o magnify_v king_n edward_n because_o he_o so_o much_o magnify_v the_o monkish_a and_o single_a life_n that_o he_o stick_v not_o at_o great_a matter_n than_o this_o affirm_v bold_o that_o the_o same_o king_n while_o he_o hear_v mass_n at_o westminster_n confessor_n see_v between_o the_o priest_n hand_n christ_n bless_v he_o with_o his_o finger_n that_o at_o another_o mass_n he_o see_v the_o seven_o sleaper_n at_o ephesus_n turn_v themselves_o on_o the_o one_o side_n after_o they_o have_v sleep_v seventy_o year_n together_o on_o the_o other_o which_o year_n see_v it_o be_v within_o five_o year_n of_o so_o many_o as_o epimenides_n sleep_v ealred_n in_o my_o fancy_n be_v worthy_a to_o have_v the_o second_o game_n at_o the_o whetstone_n furthermore_o that_o s._n john_n baptist_n send_v to_o king_n edward_n a_o king_n of_o gold_n from_o jerusalem_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v sometime_o before_o give_v to_o a_o poor_a man_n that_o ask_v alm_n of_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o s._n john_n and_o such_o other_o matter_n of_o like_a credit_n whetstone_n which_o both_o for_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v meet_a to_o have_v place_n in_o philopseude_n of_o lucian_n and_o for_o the_o desire_n that_o i_o have_v to_o keep_v order_n i_o will_v pretermit_v and_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n richeborowe_n in_o latin_a vrbs_fw-la rutupina_n in_o saxon_n reptachester_n the_o name_n be_v forge_v as_o i_o conjecture_v either_o of_o the_o bryttishe_a word_n rwyd_n which_o signify_v a_o net_n in_o token_n that_o it_o stand_v by_o fish_v or_o of_o rwydd_n which_o signify_v speed_n because_o from_o thence_o as_o some_o think_v be_v the_o most_o short_a and_o speedy_a cut_v over_o the_o sea_n mathew_n the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n &_o author_n of_o the_o work_n call_v flores_n hystoriarum_fw-la take_v the_o place_n which_o beda_n ptolemy_n and_o other_o call_v rutupi_n to_o be_v sandwiche_n and_o therefore_o he_o appli_v to_o the_o one_o whatsoever_o he_o find_v of_o the_o other_o but_o because_o john_n leland_n a_o man_n general_o acquaint_v with_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o realm_n affirm_v in_o his_o work_n which_o he_o entitle_v syllabus_n in_o genethliacon_n eaduerdi_n rutupi_n to_o have_v be_v where_o richeborowe_n now_o be_v to_o which_o opinion_n i_o rather_o incline_v i_o think_v good_a to_o give_v they_o several_a title_n and_o to_o speak_v of_o richeborowe_n by_o itself_o leave_v to_o fit_a place_n for_o sandwiche_n also_o such_o matter_n as_o of_o right_n belong_v thereunto_o the_o whole_a shore_n of_o kent_n therefore_o that_o lie_v over_o against_o dunkircke_n calais_n and_o boulogne_n be_v of_o caesar_n juvenal_n lucan_n ptolemy_n antoninus_n and_o other_o call_v rutupiae_n or_o rutupinum_n littus_fw-la and_o that_o place_n of_o england_n which_o beda_n take_v to_o be_v near_a to_o the_o morine_n a_o people_n of_o gallia_n belgica_n which_o at_o this_o day_n comprehend_v picardy_n boulogne_n artoys_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o low_a country_n be_v of_o john_n leland_n interpret_v to_o be_v richeborowe_n not_o paste_v half_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o sandwiche_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o same_o man_n also_o persuade_v partly_o by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o place_n itself_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o gotcelinus_fw-la suppose_v that_o richeborow_n be_v of_o ancient_a time_n city_n a_o city_n of_o some_o price_n and_o that_o it_o have_v within_o it_o a_o palace_n where_o king_n ethelbert_n receive_v augustine_n as_o for_o the_o title_n of_o a_o city_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o if_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a wall_n yet_o extant_a or_o the_o remenant_n of_o the_o roman_a coin_n often_o find_v there_o do_v not_o at_o all_o enforce_v the_o likelihood_n yet_o the_o authority_n of_o beda_n alone_o which_o call_v it_o plain_o a_o city_n will_v suffice_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n when_o he_o entertain_v augustine_n he_o that_o shall_v advise_o read_v the_o first_o chapter_n of_o beda_n his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a story_n shall_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o doubt_v for_o asmuch_o as_o he_o show_v manifest_o that_o the_o king_n come_v from_o his_o palace_n in_o the_o continent_n out_o of_o thanet_n to_o augustine_n &_o leland_n himself_o confess_v that_o richeborow_n be_v then_o within_o thanet_n although_o that_o since_o that_o time_n the_o water_n have_v change_v his_o course_n and_o shut_v it_o clean_o out_o of_o the_o island_n now_o where_o some_o man_n as_o i_o say_v have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v sandwiche_n i_o take_v they_o to_o be_v great_o deceive_v rutupi_n for_o richeborowe_n be_v corrupt_o so_o sound_v for_o reptsborowe_n have_v remain_v in_o it_o the_o very_a root_n as_o i_o may_v speak_v it_o of_o reptachester_n and_o reptachester_n say_v beda_n and_o rutupi_n portus_n be_v all_o one_o so_o then_o chester_n being_n turn_v to_o borrow_v which_o be_v in_o deed_n two_o word_n but_o yet_o in_o manner_n of_o one_o signification_n and_o effect_n rept_v and_o rich_a have_v ome_z affinity_n the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o but_o neither_o rich_a repta_n nor_o rutupi_n can_v have_v with_o sandwiche_n any_o manner_n of_o similitude_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o name_n and_o antiquity_n of_o this_o poor_a town_n which_o be_v in_o time_n of_o the_o old_a bryton_n of_o great_a price_n and_o the_o common_a port_n or_o place_n of_o arrival_n out_o of_o france_n whereof_o we_o find_v no_o other_o note_n in_o latter_a history_n either_o because_o the_o same_o be_v long_o since_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n neglect_v when_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v lose_v their_o interest_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o else_o for_o that_o soon_o after_o their_o arrival_n it_o decay_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o water_n change_v his_o course_n and_o leave_v it_o dry_a so_o that_o now_o most_o apt_o that_o may_v be_v say_v of_o this_o town_n near_o to_o the_o isle_n thanet_n which_o virgil_n some_o time_n write_v of_o tened_a itself_o dives_fw-la opum_fw-la priami_fw-la dum_fw-la regna_fw-la manebant_fw-la nunc_fw-la tantum_fw-la sinus_fw-la &_o statio_fw-la malè_fw-la fida_fw-la carinis_fw-la a_o wealthy_a land_n while_o priam_n state_n and_o kingdom_n upright_o stoade_o but_o now_o a_o bay_n and_o harbour_v bad_a for_o ship_n to_o lie_v at_o road_n but_o now_o i_o will_v make_v toward_o sandwiche_n the_o first_o of_o the_o port_n as_o my_o journey_n lie_v and_o by_o the_o way_n speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o five_o port_n in_o general_a the_o cinque_fw-fr portes_n i_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o general_a survey_n of_o the_o realm_n port_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n &_o to_o be_v call_v doomsday_n because_o as_o matthew_n parise_n say_v it_o spare_v no_o man_n but_o judge_v all_o man_n indifferent_o as_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o great_a day_n will_v do_v that_o dover_n sandwiche_n and_o rumney_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n discharge_v almost_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o imposition_n and_o burden_n which_o other_o town_n do_v bear_v in_o consideration_n of_o such_o service_n to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o upon_o the_o sea_n as_o in_o their_o special_a title_n shall_v hereafter_o appear_v whereupon_o although_o i_o may_v ground_v by_o reasonable_a conjecture_n that_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o haven_n townes_n which_o we_o now_o call_v by_o a_o certain_a number_n the_o cinque_fw-fr portes_n may_v take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o same_o edward_n yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o read_v in_o the_o chartre_z of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o after_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v report_v in_o our_o book_n of_o entry_n a_o recital_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o sundry_a king_n to_o the_o five_o port_n the_o same_o reach_v no_o high_o then_o to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n i_o will_v leave_v my_o conjecture_n and_o lean_a to_o his_o
chartre_z content_v myself_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o conqueror_n the_o thanks_n of_o other_o man_n benefit_n see_v those_o which_o be_v benefit_v be_v wise_o content_v as_o the_o case_n then_o stand_v to_o like_v better_o of_o his_o confirmation_n or_o second_o gift_n then_o of_o king_n edward_n first_o grant_n and_o endowment_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v proceed_v in_o some_o manner_n of_o array_n i_o will_v first_o show_v which_o town_n be_v at_o the_o beginning_n take_v for_o the_o five_o port_n &_o what_o other_o be_v now_o repute_v in_o the_o same_o number_n second_o what_o service_n they_o ought_v &_o do_v in_o time_n pass_v &_o last_o what_o privilege_n they_o have_v therefore_o &_o by_o what_o person_n they_o have_v be_v govern_v port_n if_o i_o shall_v judge_v by_o the_o common_a and_o rude_a verse_n dover_n sandwicus_fw-la ry_o rum_o frigmare_fw-la ventus_fw-la i_o may_v say_v that_o dover_n sandwiche_n rye_n rumney_n and_o winchelsey_n for_o that_o be_v frigmare_fw-la ventus_fw-la be_v the_o five_o port_n again_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v rule_v by_o the_o roll_n which_o recite_v the_o port_n that_o send_v baron_n to_o the_o parliament_n i_o must_v then_o add_v to_o these_o hastings_n &_o hyde_n for_o they_o also_o have_v their_o baron_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o so_o shall_v i_o not_o only_o not_o show_v which_o be_v the_o first_o five_o but_o also_o by_o addition_n of_o two_o other_o increase_v both_o the_o number_n and_o doubtfulness_n leave_v the_o verse_n therefore_o for_o ignorance_n of_o the_o author_n and_o suspicion_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o forsake_v the_o roll_n as_o not_o assure_v of_o the_o antiquity_n i_o will_v fly_v to_o henry_n bracton_n a_o man_n both_o ancient_a learned_a and_o credible_a which_o live_v under_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o write_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o learned_o of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n he_o i_o say_v in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o work_n and_o treatise_n of_o the_o crown_n take_v in_o hand_n to_o show_v the_o article_n inquirable_a before_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n or_o itinerant_n as_o we_o call_v they_o because_o they_o use_v to_o ride_v from_o place_n to_o place_n throughout_o the_o realm_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n set_v forth_o a_o special_a form_n of_o writ_n to_o be_v direct_v several_o to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o hastings_n hithe_n rumney_n dover_n and_o sandwiche_n command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v cause_v twenty_o and_o four_o of_o their_o baron_n for_o so_o their_o burgess_n 〈◊〉_d or_o townsman_n and_o the_o ciâ—â—â—â—ns_n of_o london_n likewise_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v term_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n at_o shipwey_n in_o kent_n as_o they_o accustom_v to_o do_v there_o to_o inquire_v of_o such_o point_n as_o shall_v be_v give_v they_o in_o charge_n which_o do_v he_o add_v moreover_o port_n that_o for_o so_o much_o as_o there_o be_v oftentimes_o contention_n between_o they_o of_o the_o five_o port_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o yarmouth_n in_o norfolk_n and_o donwiche_n in_o suffolk_n there_o shall_v be_v several_a writ_n direct_v to_o they_o also_o retournable_a before_o the_o same_o justice_n at_o the_o same_o day_n and_o place_n recite_v that_o where_o the_o king_n have_v by_o his_o former_a writ_n summon_v the_o plée_n of_o the_o five_o port_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o shipwey_n if_o any_o of_o the_o same_o town_n have_v cause_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a port_n he_o shall_v be_v at_o shipwey_n to_o propound_v against_o he_o and_o there_o to_o receive_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n thus_o much_o i_o recite_v out_o of_o bracton_n partly_o to_o show_v that_o shipwey_n be_v before_o king_n edward_n the_o fir_v time_n the_o place_n of_o assembly_n for_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o five_o port_n partly_o to_o notify_v the_o difference_n and_o controversy_n that_o long_o since_o be_v between_o these_o port_n and_o those_o other_o town_n but_o purposely_o and_o chief_o to_o prove_v that_o hastings_n and_o hithe_n dover_n rumney_n and_o sandwiche_n be_v in_o bractons_n time_n account_v the_o five_o principal_a haven_n or_o port_n which_o be_v endow_v with_o privilege_n neither_o yet_o will_v i_o deny_v but_o that_o soon_o after_o winchelsey_n and_o rye_n may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o number_n for_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a record_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o the_o better_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o town_n of_o winchelsey_n and_o rye_n which_o belong_v before_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o fescampe_n in_o normandy_n &_o give_v therefore_o in_o exchange_n the_o manor_n of_o chiltham_n in_o gloucester_n shire_n &_o diverse_a other_o land_n in_o lincoln_n shire_n this_o he_o do_v partly_o to_o conceal_v from_o the_o prior_n alien_n the_o intelligence_n of_o the_o secret_a affair_n of_o his_o realm_n &_o partly_o because_o of_o a_o great_a 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of_o this_o gallant_a bring_v to_o shame_n and_o confusion_n his_o peacock_n feather_n pull_v his_o black_a foot_n bewray_v his_o fraud_n unfold_v his_o might_n abate_v and_o himself_o in_o the_o end_n suffer_v to_o sail_v over_o with_o sorrow_n and_o ignominy_n dover_n beside_o this_o priory_n of_o s._n martin_n which_o be_v value_v at_o a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o eight_o pound_n by_o year_n there_o be_v late_o in_o dover_n also_o a_o hospital_n rate_v at_o fifty_o nine_o pound_n a_o other_o house_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n call_v domus_fw-la dei_fw-la or_o maison_n dieu_fw-fr repute_v worth_a one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o long_o since_o a_o house_n of_o templar_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o which_o together_o with_o all_o other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n throughout_o the_o realm_n be_v suppress_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o the_o foundation_n of_o any_o of_o these_o i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o find_v out_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o 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say_a bull_n seal_v by_o king_n john_n may_v be_v cancel_v for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o pass_v not_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o same_o author_n write_v that_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o time_n do_v put_v they_o of_o by_o colour_n of_o more_o weighty_a affair_n which_o the_o counsel_n have_v then_o in_o hand_n i_o know_v that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v needless_a to_o labour_v further_o in_o confute_v a_o little_a so_o weightles_a for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o aristotle_n say_v stultum_fw-la est_fw-la absurdas_fw-la opiniones_fw-la accuratius_fw-la refellere_fw-la it_o be_v but_o a_o folly_n to_o labour_v over_o curious_o in_o refel_v of_o absurdity_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v here_o conclude_v the_o treatise_n of_o dover_n and_o proceed_v particular_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o place_n that_o lie_v on_o
petition_n exhibit_v by_o richard_n then_o earl_n of_o arundale_n and_o surrey_n in_o which_o the_o same_o earl_n claim_v the_o office_n of_o chief_a butler_n and_o recognise_v himself_o ready_a to_o perform_v the_o same_o coronation_n whereupon_o forthwith_o one_o edmund_n staplegate_n exhibit_v another_o petition_n and_o likewise_o make_v his_o claim_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o whereas_o he_o the_o say_a edmund_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a the_o manor_n of_o bylsington_n in_o kent_n by_o the_o service_n to_o be_v his_o butler_n at_o the_o coronation_n as_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o fee_n and_o sericancy_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o whereas_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o tenure_n the_o late_a king_n edward_n the_o third_o have_v both_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o that_o petitioner_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o minority_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o edmund_n staplegate_n his_o father_n and_o have_v also_o commit_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o body_n to_o one_o jefferay_n chawsier_n to_o who_o he_o pay_v 104._o l._n for_o the_o same_o he_o now_o proffer_v to_o do_v that_o service_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o office_n thereof_o with_o allowance_n of_o the_o fee_n that_o belong_v thereunto_o these_o claim_n and_o the_o reply_n also_o both_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o of_o staplegate_n be_v hear_v and_o consider_v it_o be_v then_o order_n partly_o for_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n which_o will_v not_o permit_v a_o full_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o partly_o because_o that_o on_o the_o earl_n side_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o that_o office_n after_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bylsington_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o part_n it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o staplegate_n have_v ever_o execute_v the_o same_o that_o for_o the_o present_a coronation_n the_o earl_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o the_o 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the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o house_n there_o be_v find_v lie_v in_o the_o street_n at_o sennocke_n poor_a child_n who_o parent_n be_v unknown_a and_o he_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n name_v after_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v take_v up_o william_n sennocke_n this_o orphan_n be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o charitable_a person_n bring_v up_o and_o nourture_v in_o such_o wise_a that_o be_v make_v a_o apprentice_n to_o a_o grocer_n in_o london_n he_o arise_v by_o degree_n in_o course_n of_o time_n to_o be_v mayor_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o that_o city_n at_o which_o time_n call_v to_o his_o mind_n the_o goodness_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o townsman_n extend_v towards_o he_o he_o determine_v to_o make_v a_o everlasting_a monument_n of_o his_o thankful_a mind_n for_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o of_o his_o own_o charge_n build_v both_o a_o hospital_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o free_a 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the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n disdain_v he_o great_o therefore_o but_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v belike_o that_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n bishop_n of_o durham_n which_o have_v jura_n regalia_fw-la the_o prerogative_n of_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o be_v by_o election_n patriarch_v of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v near_a cousin_n to_o a_o popedom_n in_o which_o respect_n he_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v domus_fw-la splendidas_fw-la luxu_fw-la regali_fw-la his_o house_n not_o only_o as_o gay_a as_o the_o noble_a man_n but_o also_o as_o gorgeous_a as_o the_o king_n to_o say_v the_o truth_n this_o be_v not_o to_o build_v up_o the_o spiritual_a house_n with_o lively_a stone_n rest_v on_o the_o chief_a corner_n to_o heaven_n and_o to_o godward_o but_o with_o mammon_n and_o material_a stuff_n to_o erect_v warlike_a castle_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o contention_n and_o stately_a palace_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o worldly_a pride_n and_o 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his_o house_n at_o eltham_n at_o which_o time_n also_o as_o i_o suppose_v he_o enclose_v horn_n park_n one_o of_o the_o three_o that_o be_v here_o and_o enlarge_v the_o other_o twain_o and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o full_o out_o of_o memory_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o set_v up_o the_o fair_a front_n over_o the_o mote_n there_o since_o who_o reign_n this_o house_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n to_o greenewiche_n which_o also_o be_v much_o amend_v by_o he_o and_o be_v through_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o river_n a_o seat_n of_o more_o commodity_n have_v not_o be_v so_o great_o esteem_v the_o rather_o also_o for_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o empark_v ground_n here_o may_v be_v in_o manner_n as_o well_o enjoy_v the_o court_n lie_v at_o greenewiche_n as_o if_o it_o be_v at_o this_o house_n itself_o these_o be_v
gregory_n the_o pope_n have_v appoint_v matthew_n of_o westminster_n say_v that_o merlin_n have_v prophesy_v dignitas_fw-la londoniae_n adornabit_fw-la dorobriniam_fw-la william_n malmesbury_n write_v that_o he_o do_v it_o sedulitate_fw-la regis_fw-la hospitis_fw-la mean_v king_n ethelbert_n &_o châ—ritate_fw-la civium_fw-la captus_fw-la but_o i_o think_v very_o that_o he_o mean_v thereby_o to_o leave_v a_o glorious_a monument_n of_o his_o swell_a pride_n &_o vanity_n whereunto_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o lead_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o his_o stately_a behaviour_n use_v towards_o the_o british_a bishop_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o act_n that_o savour_v great_o of_o vainglory_n ambition_n and_o insolence_n whatsoever_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o move_v he_o thus_o to_o apparel_n canterbury_n with_o the_o archebishop_n of_o london_n pall_v at_o canterbury_n have_v it_o continue_v ever_o sithence_o save_v that_o at_o one_o time_n offa_n the_o king_n of_o mercia_n or_o middle_a 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from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o other_o country_n so_o the_o archbishop_n of_o their_o shire_n aught_o by_o good_a congruence_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n moreover_o whereas_o before_o time_n counsel_n the_o place_n of_o this_o archebishop_n in_o the_o general_a counsel_n be_v to_o sit_v next_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n ruffian_n anselmus_fw-la the_o successor_n of_o this_o lanfranc_n for_o recompense_v of_o the_o good_a service_n that_o he_o have_v do_v in_o ruffle_v against_o priest_n wife_n and_o resist_v the_o king_n for_o the_o investiture_n of_o clerk_n be_v by_o pope_n vrbane_n endow_v with_o this_o accession_n of_o honour_n that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v from_o thencefoorth_o have_v place_n in_o all_o general_a counsel_n at_o the_o pope_n right_a foot_n who_o then_o say_v withal_o includamus_fw-la hunc_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la nostro_fw-la tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_fw-la papam_fw-la and_o thus_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o fraud_n of_o augustine_n by_o the_o power_n of_o lanfranc_n and_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o anselme_n be_v much_o exalt_v but_o how_o much_o that_o be_v to_o the_o grievous_a displeasure_n and_o pine_a envy_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n you_o shall_v perceive_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v king_n henry_n the_o first_o keep_v upon_o a_o time_n a_o stately_a christmas_n at_o windsor_n primacy_n where_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o king_n then_o be_v at_o certain_a solemn_a time_n to_o wear_v their_o crown_n thurstine_n of_o york_n have_v his_o cross_n bear_v up_o before_o he_o offer_v to_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o king_n head_n but_o william_n of_o canterbury_n withstand_v it_o stout_o and_o so_o prevail_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o help_n of_o the_o stander_n by_o that_o thurstine_n be_v not_o only_o disappoint_v of_o his_o purpose_n but_o he_o and_o his_o cross_n also_o thrust_v clean_o out_o 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synod_n therewithal_o in_o such_o wise_n that_o the_o cardinal_n for_o fear_n betake_v he_o to_o his_o foot_n the_o company_n depart_v their_o business_n undo_v and_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o move_v suit_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o finish_n of_o their_o controversy_n by_o these_o &_o such_o other_o success_n on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n follow_v take_v such_o courage_n that_o from_o thencefoorth_o they_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o bishop_n of_o york_n to_o bear_v up_o the_o cross_n either_o in_o their_o presence_n or_o province_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o bishop_n of_o york_n conceive_v such_o grief_n of_o heart_n disdain_n and_o offence_n that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o spare_v no_o occasion_n to_o attempt_v both_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o whereupon_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n interdict_v the_o londoner_n because_o they_o have_v suffer_v the_o bishop_n of_o york_n to_o bear_v up_o his_o cross_n while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o much_o to_o do_v there_o be_v within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o between_o robert_n kylwarby_n of_o canterbury_n and_o walter_n giffard_n of_o york_n because_o he_o of_o york_n advance_v his_o cross_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o kent_n towards_o the_o general_a counsel_n the_o like_a happen_v also_o at_o two_o other_o several_a time_n between_o friar_n peckam_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o william_n winkewane_o supremacy_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr roma_n archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o at_o the_o length_n the_o matter_n be_v yet_o once_o more_o set_v on_o foot_n between_o simon_n islepe_o the_o archebishop_n of_o this_o country_n and_o his_o adversary_n the_o incumbent_n of_o york_n for_o that_o time_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o who_o reign_n that_o variance_n be_v revine_z resume_v the_o matter_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o make_v a_o final_a
composition_n between_o they_o the_o which_o he_o publish_v under_o his_o broad_a seal_n to_o this_o effect_n first_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v free_o and_o without_o empeachement_n of_o the_o other_o bear_v up_o his_o cross_n in_o the_o other_o province_n but_o yet_o so_o that_o he_o of_o york_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o in_o sign_n of_o subjection_n shall_v within_o two_o month_n after_o their_o inthronization_n either_o bring_v or_o send_v to_o canterbury_n the_o image_n of_o a_o archebishop_n bear_v a_o cross_n or_o some_o other_o jewel_n wrought_v in_o fine_a gold_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o pound_n and_o offer_v it_o open_o there_o upon_o saint_n thomas_n becket_n shrine_n then_o that_o in_o all_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o assembly_n where_o the_o king_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v present_a he_o of_o canterbury_n shall_v have_v the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o other_o the_o left_a final_o that_o in_o broad_a street_n and_o high_a way_n their_o crossebearer_n shall_v go_v together_o but_o that_o in_o narrow_a lane_n and_o in_o the_o entry_n of_o door_n and_o gate_n the_o crozier_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v go_v before_o and_o the_o other_o follow_v and_o come_v behind_o so_o that_o as_o you_o see_v the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n evermore_o prevail_v by_o favour_n and_o obstinacy_n they_o of_o york_n be_v drive_v in_o the_o end_n to_o give_v over_o in_o the_o plain_a field_n for_o very_a despair_n wanhope_o and_o weariness_n but_o hear_v by_o the_o way_n i_o will_v feign_v for_o my_o learning_n know_v of_o these_o godly_a father_n or_o rather_o since_o themselves_o can_v not_o now_o make_v answer_n of_o some_o of_o their_o ungodly_a favourer_n whether_o this_o their_o helena_n this_o cross_n for_o the_o bear_n whereof_o they_o contend_v so_o long_o and_o so_o bitter_o that_o a_o man_n may_v doubt_v with_o the_o poet_n peceat_fw-la uter_fw-la cruse_n dignius_fw-la whether_o i_o say_v it_o be_v exalt_v as_o the_o sign_n of_o that_o cross_n whereon_o christ_n triumph_v over_o the_o devil_n or_o else_o but_o for_o a_o flag_n and_o antsigne_n of_o their_o own_o pride_n whereby_o they_o seek_v to_o triumph_n and_o insult_v the_o one_o over_o the_o other_o and_o again_o if_o it_o be_v christ_n cross_n then_o why_o they_o do_v forbid_v it_o to_o be_v advance_v at_o any_o time_n by_o any_o person_n or_o in_o any_o place_n or_o if_o it_o be_v but_o their_o own_o then_o why_o they_o do_v and_o yet_o do_v command_v we_o simple_a soul_n not_o only_o with_o great_a humility_n but_o with_o divine_a honour_n also_o to_o prostrate_v ourselves_o and_o to_o adore_v it_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o may_v be_v ashamed_a to_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o one_o &_o i_o think_v they_o will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v the_o other_o i_o will_v cease_v therefore_o to_o urge_v it_o any_o further_a &_o will_v prosecute_v the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o see_v since_o the_o arrival_n of_o augustine_n in_o the_o which_o the_o first_o seven_o be_v of_o that_o number_n which_o pope_n gregory_n send_v hither_o out_o of_o italy_n the_o next_o twenty_o three_o and_o stigande_n be_v saxon_n all_o the_o residue_n normanes_a &_o englishman_n and_o because_o there_o be_v some_o variance_n as_o touch_v the_o time_n of_o their_o continuance_n and_o sit_v i_o purpose_v to_o show_v under_o one_o view_n the_o opinion_n of_o two_o sundry_a author_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o have_v speak_v thereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v william_n of_o malmesbury_n and_o a_o ancient_a chronicler_n of_o coventrie_n who_o name_n i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o learned_a and_o in_o the_o residue_n to_o follow_v our_o own_o late_a and_o receive_v writer_n the_o beginning_n of_o their_o governement_n after_o the_o annal_n of_o canterbury_n the_o year_n of_o their_o continuance_n in_o government_n after_o the_o opinion_n of_o an._n do._n  _o wil._n malm._n chro._n coven_n 599._o augustine_n who_o our_o lovaniste_n call_v the_o english_a apostle_n 16._o 16._o 612._o laurence_n 5._o 5._o 617._o mellite_fw-la 5._o 5._o 624._o justus_n 3._o 9_o 626._o honorius_n 26._o 20._o 653._o deusdedit_n or_o deodat_n the_o first_o saxon._n 10._o 9_o  _o wighard_n which_o die_v at_o rome_n before_o his_o consecration_n  _o  _o 668._o theodore_n a_o grecian_a bear_v and_o the_o last_o of_o those_o that_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n 22._o 22._o 691._o brightwald_n 37._o 38._o 731._o tatwine_v 3._o 4._o 737._o nothelinus_fw-la or_o jocelin_n 5._o 7._o 741._o cuthbert_n the_o first_o that_o be_v bury_v in_o christeschurche_n and_o that_o obtain_v churchyard_n for_o england_n 17._o 17._o 759._o bregwine_n 3._o 3._o 774._o lanbright_n or_o janbright_n in_o his_o time_n the_o see_v be_v translate_v to_o lichefield_n 17._o 17._o 790._o aethelwardus_fw-la he_o recover_v the_o see_v to_o canterbury_n again_o  _o 23._o  _o wulfredus_fw-la or_o wifred_n 28._o 28._o 830._o fegeldus_fw-la or_o swithredus_fw-la three_o month_n 831._o celnothus_n or_o eilnothus_n 41._o 41._o 890._o etheredus_n or_o etheldredus_n 18._o 18._o  _o pleimundus_n one_o of_o the_o learned_a man_n that_o instruct_v king_n alfred_n 34._o 34._o 925._o athelmus_fw-la 12._o 13._o 947._o wulfhenius_n or_o wulfhelmus_fw-la 13._o 14._o 956._o odo_n or_o odosegodus_n 5._o 20._o 958._o elfsius_fw-la or_o elfsinus_fw-la or_o elsinus_fw-la which_o die_v before_o his_o consecration_n in_o his_o journey_n towards_o rome_n in_o revenge_n as_o they_o say_v because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o simony_n and_o sporn_v at_o the_o tomb_n of_o his_o predecessor_n  _o  _o  _o brithelmus_fw-la be_v elect_v but_o king_n edgar_n reject_v he_o  _o  _o 970._o dunstanus_fw-la the_o famous_a juggler_n  _o 26._o 989._o ethelgarus_fw-la 1._o 1._o 991._o siricius_n by_o his_o advice_n king_n etheldred_n give_v to_o the_o dane_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n 5._o 5._o 996._o alfricus_n  _o  _o 1004._o aelfegus_fw-la he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o dane_n 6._o 6._o 1012._o livingus_n or_o ethelstanus_n 7._o 7._o  _o eilwardus_n  _o  _o 1020._o egelnothus_n 18._o 18._o 1038._o eadsius_n or_o edsinus_n who_o for_o sickness_n commit_v the_o charge_n to_o siwardus_n the_o abbot_n of_o abingdon_n &_o after_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n which_o nevertheless_o vouchsafe_v not_o to_o find_v he_o necessary_n 11._o 11._o 1050._o robertus_fw-la gemeticensis_n the_o first_o norman_n advance_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n 12._o 12._o 1053._o stigandus_fw-la depose_v by_o the_o conqueror_n 17._o 17._o 1072._o lanfrancus_fw-la in_o his_o time_n the_o bishop_n see_v be_v first_o remove_v from_o village_n to_o city_n 19_o 19_o 1093._o anselmus_fw-la in_o his_o time_n law_n be_v first_o make_v to_o divorce_n priest_n from_o their_o wife_n 16._o 16._o 1114._o radulphus_fw-la roffensis_fw-la surname_v nugax_n  _o 9_o 1122._o willimus_fw-la de_fw-la corueil_n he_o crown_v stephan_n against_o his_o faith_n give_v to_o maude_n the_o empress_n  _o 15._o 1138._o theobaldus_fw-la he_o be_v endow_v first_o with_o the_o title_n of_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o  _o 23._o 1162._o thomas_n becket_n the_o first_o englisheman_n after_o the_o conquest_n  _o 8._o robertus_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o bec_n be_v elect_v but_o he_o refuse_v it_o  _o  _o 1173._o richardus_fw-la the_o prior_n of_o dover_n  _o 9_o 1183._o baldwinus_n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n he_o die_v in_o the_o expedition_n that_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o make_v into_o syria_n &_o be_v before_o at_o great_a contention_n with_o the_o monk_n  _o 7._o reginaldus_n he_o die_v before_o consecration_n  _o  _o 1193._o hubertus_n  _o 13._o 1205._o stephanus_n de_fw-fr langton_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n of_o king_n john_n  _o 21._o 1228._o gualterus_n de_fw-fr euesham_n elect_v but_o refuse_v both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o learning_n  _o  _o 1229._o richardus_fw-la magnus_fw-la  _o 8._o 1233._o johannes_n the_o subprior_n of_o christ_n church_n be_v elect_v after_o the_o pope_n have_v refuse_v one_o ralph_n nevel_n but_o this_o john_n resign_v in_o who_o place_n john_n blund_n be_v choose_v but_o that_o election_n also_o be_v repeal_v  _o  _o 1234._o edmundus_n de_fw-fr abingdon_n the_o one_o &_o twenty_o bishop_n of_o cant._n that_o the_o pope_n have_v canonize_v he_o depart_v the_o realm_n &_o die_v for_o anger_n of_o a_o repulse_n  _o 7._o 1244._o bonifacius_n uncle_n to_o elinor_n the_o wife_n of_o henry_n the_o third_o  _o 16._o 1270._o willelmus_fw-la de_fw-la chillenden_n elect_v but_o he_o resign_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o choose_v kilwardby_n  _o  _o 1272._o robertus_fw-la kilwardby_n friar_n preacher_n  _o 6._o 1278._o johannes_n burnel_n bishop_n of_o bath_n elect_v but_o the_o pope_n refuse_v he_o and_o appoint_a friar_n peckam_n  _o  _o 1279._o johannes_n de_fw-fr peckam_n a_o friar_n minor_n bear_v in_o sussex_n  _o 13._o 1292._o
day_n together_o and_o thus_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o port_n for_o their_o general_a charge_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o than_o be_v this_o chartre_z seal_v but_o as_o touch_v the_o particular_a burden_n of_o each_o one_o i_o have_v see_v two_o diverse_a testimony_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v a_o note_n in_o french_a bear_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o record_n and_o be_v entitle_v to_o have_v be_v renew_a in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n by_o stephan_n penchester_n than_o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n in_o which_o the_o particular_a charge_n be_v set_v down_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o port_n of_o hastings_n ought_v to_o find_v three_o ship_n the_o lowie_a of_o pevensey_n one_o buluerhithe_n and_o petit_n jahn_n one_o bekisborne_n in_o kent_n seven_o grenche_v in_o kent_n two_o man_n and_o armour_n with_o the_o ship_n of_o hastings_n the_o town_n of_o rye_n five_o to_o it_o be_v tenterdene_n annex_v 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westhethe_n dover_n .21_o ship_n as_o haste_v before_o to_o it_o pertain_v folkstane_n feversham_n and_o saint_n margeret_n not_o concern_v the_o land_n but_o for_o the_o good_n and_o cattaile_n sandwich_n .5_o ship_n as_o romenal_a and_o hethe_n before_o to_o it_o pertain_v fordwiche_n reculuer_n serre_n and_o deal_v not_o for_o the_o soil_n but_o for_o the_o good_n sum_z of_o the_o ship_n 57_o sum_z of_o the_o man_n 1187._o and_o 57_o gartion_n this_o service_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o five_o port_n do_v acknowledge_v to_o owe_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o summons_n yearly_a if_o it_o happen_v by_o the_o space_n of_o .15_o day_n together_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n account_v that_o for_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o .15_o in_o which_o they_o shall_v spread_v their_o sail_n to_o go_v towards_o those_o part_n that_o the_o king_n intend_v and_o to_o serve_v so_o long_o after_o .15_o day_n as_o the_o king_n will_v at_o his_o own_o pay_n and_o wage_n thus_o much_o out_o of_o 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this_o shore_n folkstone_n in_o saxon_n folcestane_n id_fw-la est_fw-la populi_n lapis_n or_o else_o flostane_n which_o signify_v a_o rock_n or_o a_o flaw_n of_o stone_n amongst_o the_o place_n lie_v on_o this_o shore_n worthy_a of_o note_n next_o after_o dover_n follow_v folkstone_n miracle_n where_o eanfle_v or_o rather_o eanswide_a the_o daughter_n of_o eadbalde_a the_o son_n of_o ethelbert_n and_o in_o order_n of_o succession_n the_o six_o king_n of_o kent_n long_o since_o erect_v a_o religious_a priory_n of_o woman_n not_o in_o the_o place_n where_o s._n peter_n church_n at_o folkstone_n now_o stand_v but_o south_n from_o thence_o where_o the_o sea_n many_o year_n ago_o have_v swallow_a and_o eat_v it_o and_o yet_o lest_o you_o shall_v think_v s._n peter_n parish_n church_n to_o be_v void_a of_o reverence_n i_o must_v let_v you_o know_v of_o nova_fw-la legenda_fw-la angliae_fw-la that_o before_o the_o sea_n have_v devour_v all_o s._n eanswides_n relic_n be_v translate_v thither_o 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find_v little_a or_o in_o manner_n nothing_o concern_v
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the_o monk_n hear_v the_o noise_n come_v to_o the_o place_n to_o know_v the_o cause_n and_o marvel_v at_o the_o strangeness_n of_o the_o thing_n call_v the_o abbot_n and_o his_o covent_n to_o behold_v it_o these_o good_a man_n see_v the_o horse_n so_o earnest_a and_o discern_v what_o he_o have_v on_o his_o back_n for_o doubt_v of_o deadly_a impiety_n open_v the_o door_n which_o they_o have_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o the_o horse_n rush_v in_o and_o run_v in_o great_a haste_n to_o a_o pillar_n which_o be_v the_o very_a place_n where_o this_o image_n be_v afterward_o advance_v and_o there_o stop_v himself_o and_o stand_v still_o now_o while_o the_o monk_n be_v busy_a to_o take_v off_o the_o load_n in_o come_v the_o carpenter_n that_o by_o great_a inquisition_n have_v follow_v and_o he_o challenge_v his_o own_o
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the_o other_o unadvised_o and_o as_o for_o my_o own_o opinion_n of_o doncaster_n which_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o ptolemy_n call_v camulodunum_n i_o think_v very_o that_o it_o be_v name_v of_o the_o water_n do_v whereon_o it_o stand_v and_o not_o of_o thong_n as_o some_o fain_o it_o which_o derivation_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o less_o violent_a and_o yet_o no_o less_o reasonable_a then_o the_o other_o i_o dare_v refer_v to_o any_o reasonable_a and_o indifferent_a reader_n to_o this_o place_n therefore_o of_o right_n belong_v the_o story_n of_o king_n vortiger_n wassail_a which_o i_o have_v already_o exemplify_v in_o the_o general_a discourse_n of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n of_o this_o country_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v think_v it_o more_o meet_a to_o refer_v you_o thither_o then_o here_o to_o repeat_v it_o tenham_n in_o saxon_a tynham_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o town_n or_o hamlet_n often_o house_n as_o eightam_n have_v the_o name_n of_o eahtham_n a_o hamlet_n or_o town_n of_o eight_o dwelling_n at_o tenham_n be_v long_o since_o a_o mansion_n house_n pertain_v to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n where_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n hubert_n the_o archebishop_n depart_v this_o life_n as_o mathewe_n parise_n report_v who_o add_v also_o that_o when_o the_o king_n have_v intelligence_n of_o his_o death_n he_o brace_v forth_o into_o great_a joy_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v never_o a_o king_n in_o deed_n before_o that_o hour_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o think_v himself_o deliver_v of_o a_o shrew_n but_o little_a foresee_v he_o that_o a_o shrewd_a shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o room_n for_o if_o he_o have_v he_o will_v rather_o have_v pray_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o life_n than_o joy_v in_o the_o understanding_n of_o his_o death_n for_o after_o this_o hubert_n follow_v stephan_n langton_n who_o bring_v upon_o king_n john_n such_o a_o tempestuous_a sea_n of_o sorrowful_a trouble_n that_o it_o cause_v he_o to_o make_v shipwreck_n both_o of_o his_o honour_n crown_n and_o life_n also_o the_o story_n have_v appear_v at_o large_a in_o dover_n before_o and_o therefore_o need_v not_o now_o eftsoon_o to_o be_v repeat_v shepey_n in_o latin_a insula_fw-la ovium_fw-la &_o oninia_n in_o saxon_a sceapige_n the_o i_o will_v of_o sheep_n sexburga_n the_o wife_n of_o ercombert_n a_o king_n of_o kent_n follow_v the_o ensample_n of_o eanswide_a the_o daughter_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n erect_v a_o monastery_n of_o woman_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shepey_n call_v minster_n which_o in_o the_o late_a just_o and_o general_a suppression_n be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n this_o house_n and_o the_o whole_a isle_n be_v scourge_v by_o the_o dane_n who_o i_o may_v well_o call_v as_o attila_n the_o leader_n of_o the_o like_a people_n call_v himself_o flagellum_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o whip_n or_o flail_n of_o god_n three_o time_n within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o a_o little_a more_o first_o by_o thirty_o and_o five_o sail_n of_o they_o that_o arrive_v there_o and_o spoil_v it_o second_o and_o three_o by_o the_o army_n of_o they_o that_o winter_v their_o ship_n within_o it_o beside_o all_o which_o harm_n the_o follower_n of_o the_o earl_n godwine_n and_o his_o son_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o proscription_n land_v at_o shepey_n and_o harry_v it_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o name_n that_o this_o island_n be_v long_o since_o great_o esteem_v wool_n either_o for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sheep_n or_o for_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o fleece_n although_o ancient_a foreign_a writer_n ascribe_v not_o much_o to_o any_o part_n of_o all_o england_n and_o much_o less_o to_o this_o place_n either_o for_o the_o one_o respect_n or_o for_o the_o other_o but_o whether_o the_o sheep_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v in_o price_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n or_o no_o they_o be_v now_o god_n be_v thank_v therefore_o worthy_a of_o great_a estimation_n both_o for_o the_o exceed_a fineness_n of_o the_o fleece_n which_o pass_v all_o other_o in_o europe_n at_o this_o day_n and_o be_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o ancient_a delicate_a wool_n of_o tarentum_n or_o the_o golden_a fleece_n of_o colchos_n itself_o and_o for_o the_o abundant_a store_n of_o flock_n so_o increse_v every_o where_o that_o not_o only_o this_o little_a isle_n which_o we_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n but_o the_o whole_a realm_n also_o may_v right_o be_v call_v shepey_n quinborowe_n call_v in_o latin_a regius_n burgus_n in_o saxon_a cyningburh_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n castle_n realm_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o shepey_n lie_v quinborowe_n castle_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o first_o building_n whereof_o be_v this_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o determine_v about_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o
which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v common_o say_v unicum_fw-la arbustum_fw-la non_fw-la alit_fw-la dvos_fw-la erythaco_n for_o in_o deed_n one_o whole_a city_n nay_o rather_o one_o whole_a shire_n and_o country_n can_v hardly_o suffice_v the_o pride_n and_o ambitious_a avarice_n of_o such_o two_o religious_a synagogue_n the_o which_o as_o in_o all_o place_n they_o agréee_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o laity_n so_o in_o no_o place_n they_o agree_v one_o with_o another_o but_o each_o seek_v every_o where_o and_o by_o all_o way_n to_o advance_v themselves_o they_o move_v continual_a and_o that_o most_o fierâ—_n and_o deadly_a war_n for_o land_n privilege_n relic_n and_o such_o like_a vain_a worldly_a préeminence_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o that_o will_v observe_v it_o shall_v find_v that_o universal_o the_o chronicle_n of_o their_o own_o house_n contain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n nothing_o else_o but_o sue_v for_o exemption_n procure_v of_o relic_n struggle_v for_o office_n wrangle_v for_o consecration_n &_o plead_v for_o land_n and_o possession_n for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o may_v just_o allege_v innumerable_a brawl_n stir_v between_o the_o religious_a house_n of_o this_o city_n wrestle_v sometime_o with_o the_o king_n sometime_o with_o the_o archbishop_n &_o oftentimes_o the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o â—l_o which_o be_v at_o large_a set_v forth_o by_o thomas_n spot_n the_o chronicler_n of_o s._n augustin_n but_o for_o asmuch_o as_o i_o myself_o delight_v little_a in_o that_o kind_n of_o rehearsal_n &_o do_v think_v that_o other_o man_n for_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o wise_a sort_n be_v sufficient_o persuade_v of_o these_o their_o folly_n i_o will_v light_o pass_v they_o over_o &_o labour_v more_o large_o in_o some_o other_o thing_n and_o because_o that_o the_o monastery_n or_o priory_n of_o christ_n church_n be_v of_o the_o more_o fame_n i_o will_v first_o begin_v with_o it_o canterbury_n after_o that_o augustine_n the_o monk_n which_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n have_v find_v such_o favour_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n that_o he_o may_v free_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o his_o country_n he_o choose_v for_o assembly_n and_o prayer_n a_o old_a church_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o city_n which_o be_v long_a time_n before_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o he_o make_v thereof_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n a_o church_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n dedicate_a the_o same_o to_o the_o name_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n whereof_o it_o be_v call_v afterward_o christ_n church_n after_o his_o death_n laurence_n his_o successor_n bring_v monk_n into_o the_o house_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v call_v a_o prior_n which_o word_n howsoever_o it_o sound_v be_v in_o deed_n but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o second_o officer_n because_o the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v account_v the_o very_a abbot_n for_o in_o old_a time_n the_o bishop_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n choose_v out_o of_o such_o monastery_n and_o therefore_o most_o common_o have_v their_o palace_n adjoin_v and_o govern_v as_o abbat_n there_o by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o such_o abbey_n be_v not_o only_a much_o amplify_v in_o wealth_n and_o possession_n but_o also_o by_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n their_o good_a abbate_n overloke_v all_o their_o near_a neighbour_n as_o hereafter_o in_o further_a course_n shall_v better_o appear_v i_o find_v not_o that_o any_o great_a cost_n be_v do_v upâ—n_o this_o church_n till_o lanfrancs_n day_n who_o not_o only_o buide_v it_o almost_o whole_o of_o new_a and_o place_v benedictâ—_n monk_n therein_o the_o number_n of_o which_o he_o advance_v from_o thirty_o to_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o but_o also_o erect_v certain_a hospital_n which_o he_o endow_v with_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n by_o year_n and_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n itself_o and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v out_o of_o mathewe_n westminster_n that_o there_o be_v monk_n in_o this_o house_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o laurence_n the_o second_o archebishop_n although_o some_o report_n that_o elfricus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o expulse_v the_o secular_a priest_n and_o bring_v the_o monk_n in_o place_n not_o long_o after_o lanfrancs_n time_n succeed_v william_n corboile_v during_o who_o government_n this_o late_o advance_a building_n be_v blast_v with_o flame_n but_o he_o soon_o after_o re-edify_v it_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n and_o dedicate_v it_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n after_o he_o follow_v theobaldus_fw-la who_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o then_o come_v thomas_n becket_n the_o five_o in_o order_n after_o lanfranc_n by_o who_o life_n death_n history_n and_o burial_n the_o estimation_n of_o this_o church_n be_v advance_v beyond_o all_o reason_n measure_n and_o wonder_n for_o not_o withstand_v that_o it_o have_v be_v before_o that_o time_n honour_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n a_o relic_n that_o king_n canutus_n give_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o augustine_n that_o bring_v in_o religion_n with_o the_o burial_n of_o eight_o kentish_a king_n that_o succeed_v wightre_v and_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o archbishop_n after_o the_o time_n of_o cuthbert_n likewise_o afterward_o with_o the_o famous_a assembly_n at_o the_o homage_n do_v by_o the_o scottish_a king_n william_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n john_n with_o the_o several_a marriage_n also_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o final_o with_o the_o interrement_n of_o that_o noble_a edward_n call_v common_o the_o black_a prince_n &_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o yet_o the_o death_n of_o this_o one_o man_n not_o martyr_v as_o they_o feign_v for_o the_o cause_n only_o and_o not_o the_o death_n make_v a_o martyr_n but_o murder_v in_o his_o church_n bring_v thereunto_o more_o access_n of_o estimation_n and_o reverence_n than_o all_o that_o ever_o be_v do_v before_o or_o since_o for_o after_o his_o death_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v canonize_v his_o soul_n in_o heaven_n and_o that_o stephan_n langton_n have_v make_v a_o golden_a shrine_n for_o his_o body_n on_o earth_n and_o command_v the_o annual_a day_n of_o his_o departure_n to_o be_v keep_v solemn_a not_o only_o the_o lay_n &_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n but_o bishop_n noble_a man_n and_o prince_n as_o well_o of_o this_o realm_n as_o of_o foreign_a part_n resort_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o his_o tomb_n &_o flock_v to_o his_o jubilee_n for_o remission_n in_o so_o much_o that_o every_o man_n offer_v according_a to_o his_o ability_n and_o throng_v to_o see_v handle_v and_o kiss_v even_o the_o vile_a part_n of_o his_o relic_n the_o church_n become_v so_o rich_fw-fr in_o jewel_n and_o ornament_n that_o it_o may_v compare_v with_o midas_n or_o croesus_n and_o so_o famous_a and_o renown_a every_o pillar_n resound_v saint_n thomas_n his_o miracle_n prayer_n and_o pardon_n that_o now_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v clean_o forget_v and_o the_o place_n be_v common_o call_v saint_n thomas_n church_n of_o canterbury_n i_o pass_v over_o the_o stately_a building_n and_o monument_n i_o mean_v church_n chapel_n and_o oratory_n raise_v to_o his_o name_n the_o lewd_a book_n of_o his_o life_n and_o jest_n write_v by_o four_o sundry_a person_n to_o his_o praise_n the_o blasphemous_a hymn_n and_o collect_v devise_v by_o churcheman_n for_o his_o service_n and_o sundry_a such_o other_o thing_n which_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o invenâ—â—_fw-la to_o strike_v into_o the_o head_n of_o all_o hearer_n and_o beholder_n more_o than_o wonderful_a opinion_n of_o devotion_n and_o holiness_n so_o now_o the_o truth_n be_v try_v out_o and_o the_o matter_n well_o and_o indifferent_o weigh_v they_o ought_v to_o work_v with_o all_o man_n a_o utter_a detestation_n both_o of_o he_o and_o all_o their_o hypocrisy_n and_o wickedness_n for_o as_o touch_v himself_o to_o omit_v that_o which_o true_o may_v be_v speak_v in_o dispraise_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o very_a matter_n itself_o whereupon_o his_o death_n ensue_v it_o be_v evident_a both_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o mathewe_n paris_n a_o very_a good_a chronicler_n that_o live_v under_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o by_o the_o four_o pseudo_fw-la evangelist_n themselves_o that_o write_v his_o jest_n that_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n towards_o he_o grow_v upon_o occasion_n that_o he_o oppose_v himself_o against_o his_o prince_n god_n lawful_a and_o supreme_a minister_n on_o earth_n in_o maintenance_n of_o a_o most_o vile_a and_o wicked_a murder_n the_o matter_n stand_v thus_o within_o a_o few_o of_o
norton_n wilmus_n de_fw-fr sutton_n for_o such_o as_o we_o call_v now_o john_n norton_n and_o william_n sutton_n and_o amongst_o the_o gentleman_n of_o cheshire_n even_o to_o this_o day_n one_o be_v call_v after_o their_o manner_n thomas_n a_o bruerton_n another_o john_n a_o holcrost_a and_o such_o like_a for_o thomas_n bruerton_n john_n holcrost_a etc_n etc_n as_o we_o here_o use_v it_o thus_o much_o short_o of_o my_o own_o fantasy_n i_o think_v not_o unmeet_a to_o impart_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o norwood_n and_o now_o forward_o to_o my_o purpose_n again_o leede_v in_o latin_a of_o some_o lodanum_fw-la of_o other_o ledanum_fw-la castrum_n robert_n crevequer_n be_v one_o of_o the_o eight_o that_o john_n fynes_z elect_v for_o his_o assistance_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o dover_n castle_n as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v who_o take_v for_o that_o cause_n the_o manor_n of_o leede_v and_o undertake_v to_o find_v five_o warder_n therefore_o build_v this_o castle_n or_o at_o the_o least_o a_o other_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o place_n for_o i_o have_v read_v that_o edward_n them_z prince_n of_o wales_n and_o afterward_o the_o first_o king_n of_o that_o name_n be_v warden_n of_o the_o five_o port_n and_o constable_n of_o dover_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o father_n cause_v henry_n cobham_n who_o ministry_n he_o use_v as_o substitute_n in_o both_o those_o office_n to_o raze_v the_o castle_n that_o robert_n crevequer_n have_v erect_v because_o crevequer_n that_o be_v then_o owner_n of_o it_o &_o heir_n to_o robert_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o noble_n that_o move_v and_o maintain_v war_n against_o he_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o i_o will_v not_o affirm_v but_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o very_o likely_a both_o because_o badlesmere_n a_o man_n of_o another_o name_n become_v lord_n of_o leede_v short_o after_o as_o you_o shall_v anon_o see_v and_o also_o for_o that_o the_o present_a work_n at_o leede_v pretend_v not_o 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advantage_n he_o may_v offer_v her_o wrong_n he_o procure_v in_o full_a parliament_n the_o assent_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o commons_n that_o maude_n and_o her_o heir_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n after_o he_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o limitation_n of_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o sure_o establish_v he_o take_v the_o fidelity_n and_o promise_n by_o oath_n both_o of_o his_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o boloine_n himself_o howbeit_o immediate_o after_o his_o decease_n stephan_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o si_fw-mi ius_fw-la violandum_fw-la est_fw-la certe_fw-la regnandi_fw-la causa_fw-la violandum_fw-la est_fw-la if_o breach_n of_o law_n a_o man_n shall_v undertake_v he_o must_v they_o bold_o break_v for_o kingdom_n sake_n invade_v the_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o william_n the_o archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o have_v first_o of_o all_o give_v his_o faith_n to_o maude_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n which_o adhear_v unto_o he_o and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o rome_n who_o will_v never_o want_v to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o mischief_n he_o obtain_v it_o which_o nevertheless_o as_o william_n of_o newborowe_n well_o note_v be_v get_v by_o pattern_n he_o hold_v not_o pass_v two_o year_n in_o peace_n but_o spend_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o whole_a reign_n in_o dissension_n war_n and_o bloodshed_n to_o the_o great_a offence_n of_o god_n the_o manifest_a injury_n of_o his_o own_o cousin_n and_o the_o grievous_a vexation_n of_o this_o country_n and_o people_n for_o soon_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n sundry_a of_o the_o noble_a man_n partly_o upon_o remorse_n of_o their_o former_a promise_n make_v and_o partly_o for_o displeasure_n conceive_v because_o he_o keep_v not_o the_o oath_n take_v at_o his_o coronation_n make_v defection_n to_o maude_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o she_o make_v her_o challenge_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n after_o many_o calamity_n what_o by_o she_o own_o power_n and_o their_o assistance_n she_o compel_v he_o to_o fall_v to_o composition_n with_o she_o as_o in_o the_o story_n at_o large_a it_o may_v be_v see_v now_o during_o those_o his_o trouble_n amongst_o other_o thing_n that_o much_o annoy_v he_o and_o further_v the_o part_n of_o maude_n his_o adversary_n it_o be_v upon_o a_o time_n sound_v by_o his_o evil_a willer_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n that_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o therewithal_o sudden_o diverse_a great_a man_n of_o her_o devotion_n betake_v they_o to_o their_o strong_a hold_n and_o some_o other_o seize_v some_o of_o the_o king_n own_o castle_n to_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o empress_n of_o which_o number_n be_v robert_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o bastard_n brother_n to_o maude_n who_o enter_v this_o castle_n of_o leede_v mynd_v to_o have_v keep_v it_o but_o king_n stephan_n use_v against_o he_o such_o force_n and_o celerity_n that_o he_o soon_o wrest_v it_o out_o of_o his_o finger_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o that_o for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o two_o spenser_n badelesmere_n incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o nobility_n give_v this_o castle_n in_o exchange_n for_o other_o land_n to_o bartilmew_n badelesmere_n than_o lord_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o who_o short_o after_o enter_v into_o that_o troublesome_a action_n in_o which_o thomas_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o his_o complice_n maugre_o the_o king_n exile_v the_o spenser_n both_o lose_v the_o king_n favour_n this_o castle_n and_o his_o life_n also_o for_o while_o he_o be_v abroad_o in_o aid_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o have_v commit_v the_o custody_n thereof_o to_o thomas_n colpeper_n colpeper_n and_o leave_v not_o only_o his_o chief_a treasure_n in_o money_n but_o also_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n within_o it_o for_o their_o security_n it_o chance_v that_o isabella_n the_o king_n wife_n mynd_v a_o pilgrimage_n towards_o canterbury_n and_o be_v overtake_v with_o might_n send_v her_o marshal_n to_o prepare_v for_o her_o lodging_n ther._n but_o her_o officer_n be_v proud_o deny_v by_o the_o captain_n who_o stick_v not_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o neither_o the_o queen_n ne_o any_o other_o shall_v be_v lodge_v there_o without_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o lord_n the_o owner_n the_o queen_n not_o thus_o answer_v come_v to_o the_o gate_n in_o person_n and_o require_v to_o be_v let_v in_o but_o the_o captain_n most_o malepert_o repulse_v she_o also_o in_o so_o much_o that_o she_o complain_v grievous_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o misdemenour_n and_o he_o forthwith_o levy_v a_o power_n and_o personal_o sumon_v and_o besiege_v the_o piece_n so_o straight_o that_o in_o the_o end_n through_o want_n of_o rescue_n and_o victual_v it_o be_v deliver_v he_o then_o take_v he_o captain_n colpeper_n and_o hang_v he_o up_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o the_o lord_n badelesmere_n he_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o treasure_n and_o munition_n he_o seize_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o castle_n he_o commit_v to_o such_o as_o like_v he_o but_o as_o the_o last_o act_n of_o a_o tragedy_n be_v always_o more_o heavy_a &_o sorrowful_a they_o the_o rest_n so_o calamity_n &_o woe_n increase_v upon_o he_o badelesmere_n himself_o be_v the_o year_n follow_v in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o discomfit_v at_o borowbrig_n by_o the_o king_n army_n and_o short_o after_o send_v to_o canterbury_n and_o behead_v i_o may_v here_o just_o take_v occasion_n to_o rip_v up_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o great_a and_o tragical_a trouble_n that_o grow_v between_o this_o king_n &_o his_o nobility_n for_o peter_n gaveston_n &_o these_o two_o spenser_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o
father_n seat_n so_o that_o he_o will_v agree_v to_o come_v accompany_v with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o stranger_n the_o which_o condition_n be_v devise_v both_o for_o their_o own_o excuse_n and_o for_o the_o young_a prince_n safety_n for_o before_o this_o time_n &_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n canutus_n they_o have_v likewise_o send_v for_o the_o same_o edward_n &_o alfred_n his_o elder_a brother_n that_o then_o be_v on_o live_v put_v they_o in_o like_a hope_n of_o restitution_n to_o which_o request_n the_o duke_n their_o grandfather_n assent_v and_o for_o the_o more_o honourable_a furniture_n of_o their_o journey_n give_v they_o to_o company_n diverse_a young_a gentleman_n of_o his_o own_o country_n who_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v from_o thenceforth_o partner_n of_o their_o prosperity_n stranger_n as_o they_o have_v before_o time_n be_v companion_n of_o their_o misfortune_n but_o when_o they_o be_v come_v into_o the_o realm_n the_o earl_n godwine_n who_o seek_v more_o the_o advauncement_n of_o his_o own_o house_n to_o honour_n than_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o english_a blood_n to_o the_o crown_n perceive_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o can_v make_v a_o marriage_n between_o alfrede_n the_o elder_n of_o the_o two_o and_o edgith_o his_o daughter_n and_o yet_o have_v hope_n that_o edward_n the_o young_a will_v accept_v the_o offer_n if_o he_o may_v bring_v to_o pass_v to_o set_v the_o garland_n upon_o his_o head_n he_o quarrel_v at_o the_o company_n which_o come_v over_o with_o they_o insinuate_v to_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o alfred_n mean_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v obtain_v the_o crown_n to_o place_v in_o all_o room_n of_o honour_n his_o normane_a nobility_n and_o to_o displace_v the_o english_a his_o own_o country_n man_n which_o suspicion_n he_o bet_v so_o deep_o into_o the_o head_n of_o many_o of_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o especial_o of_o his_o near_a friend_n and_o ally_n that_o forthwith_o upon_o his_o persuasion_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o stranger_n at_o gillingham_n and_o first_o kill_v nine_o throughout_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o company_n reserve_v on_o live_v each_o ten_o man_n only_o and_o afterward_o think_v the_o remainder_n to_o great_a tythe_v the_o number_n also_o slay_v in_o the_o whole_a about_o six_o hundred_o person_n as_o for_o alfred_n the_o elder_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n they_o apprehend_v and_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n where_o first_o they_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o afterward_o most_o cruel_o do_v he_o to_o death_n but_o this_o edward_n fear_v their_o fury_n escape_v their_o hand_n and_o flee_v into_o normandy_n howbeit_o be_v now_o eftsoon_o as_o i_o say_v earnest_o solicit_v by_o godwine_n and_o more_o faithful_o assure_v by_o the_o noble_a man_n he_o once_o again_o adventure_v to_o enter_v the_o realm_n and_o take_v godwines_n daughter_n to_o wife_n obtain_v the_o crown_n and_o enjoy_v it_o all_o his_o life_n long_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o simeon_n of_o durham_n and_o diverse_a other_o good_a writer_n affirm_v this_o slaughter_n to_o have_v be_v commit_v at_o guylford_n in_o surrey_n and_o some_o other_o of_o late_a time_n and_o of_o less_o note_n at_o guild_n down_o a_o place_n near_o lamberhirst_n in_o the_o edge_n of_o this_o shire_n but_o because_o i_o find_v it_o express_o report_v by_o thomas_n rudborne_n and_o also_o the_o author_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o coventrie_n to_o have_v be_v do_v at_o gillingham_n juxta_fw-la thamesim_n i_o stick_v not_o be_v now_o come_v to_o that_o place_n to_o exemplify_v it_o give_v nevertheless_o free_a liberty_n to_o every_o man_n to_o lay_v it_o at_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o at_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n only_o my_o desire_n be_v to_o have_v observe_v that_o in_o this_o one_o story_n there_o do_v lie_v fold_v up_o both_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n from_o the_o thraldom_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o cause_n also_o of_o the_o oppression_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o norman_n for_o as_o touch_v the_o first_o it_o please_v the_o almighty_a now_o at_o length_n by_o this_o manner_n of_o king_n hardicanutus_n death_n which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o break_v in_o sunder_o the_o danish_a whip_n wherewith_o he_o have_v many_o year_n together_o scourge_v the_o english_a nation_n and_o by_o the_o mean_a of_o drink_n the_o danishe_a delight_n to_o work_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o one_o people_n and_o the_o exterminion_n of_o the_o other_o even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o their_o security_n and_o pleasance_n in_o which_o behalf_n i_o can_v not_o but_o note_v the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n england_n extend_v against_o those_o deep_a drinker_n and_o in_o their_o example_n to_o admonish_v all_o such_o as_o do_v in_o like_a sort_n most_o beastly_a abuse_v god_n good_a creature_n to_o his_o great_a offence_n the_o hurt_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o to_o the_o evil_a example_n of_o other_o man_n for_o whereas_o before_o the_o arrival_n of_o these_o dane_n the_o english_a man_n or_o saxon_n use_v some_o temperance_n in_o drink_v not_o take_v thereof_o large_o but_o only_o at_o certain_a great_a feast_n and_o chearing_n and_o that_o in_o one_o only_a wassail_a cup_n or_o bowl_n which_o walk_v round_o about_o the_o board_n at_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o meal_n much_o after_o that_o manner_n of_o entertainment_n which_o dido_n sometime_o give_v to_o aeneas_n and_o be_v express_v by_o virgil_n in_o these_o verse_n hic_fw-la regina_fw-la gravem_fw-la auro_fw-la gemmisque_fw-la poposcit_fw-la implevitque_fw-la mero_fw-la pateram_fw-la quam_fw-la belus_n &_o omnes_fw-la a_o belo_n soliti_fw-la tum_o facta_fw-la silentia_fw-la tectis_fw-la jupiter_n hospitibus_fw-la nam_fw-la te_fw-la dare_v iura_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la et_fw-la vos_fw-la o_fw-la caetum_fw-la tirij_fw-la celebrate_v faventes_fw-la dixit_fw-la et_fw-la in_o mensam_fw-la laticum_fw-la 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people_n to_o forsake_v it_o which_o if_o they_o will_v not_o god_n in_o time_n either_o grant_v we_o the_o law_n of_o the_o heluetian_n which_o provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v provoke_v other_o in_o drink_v or_o else_o if_o that_o may_v for_o courtesy_n be_v permit_v because_o as_o the_o proverb_n be_v sacra_fw-la haec_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la constant_a yet_o god_n i_o say_v stir_v up_o some_o edgar_n to_o strike_v nail_n in_o our_o cup_n or_o else_o give_v we_o the_o gréekishe_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d potandi_fw-la arbitros_fw-la cup_n censor_n as_o i_o may_v call_v they_o that_o at_o the_o jest_n we_o may_v be_v drive_v to_o drink_v in_o some_o manner_n of_o measure_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufferable_a in_o a_o christian_a country_n that_o man_n shall_v thus_o labour_v with_o great_a contention_n and_o strive_v for_o the_o mastery_n as_o it_o be_v to_o offend_v god_n in_o so_o wilful_a waste_n of_o his_o gracious_a benefit_n in_o this_o history_n be_v couch_v also_o 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friend_n and_o ally_n also_o shall_v do_v the_o best_a of_o their_o endeavour_n the_o wise_a duke_n know_v well_o quam_fw-la malus_fw-la sit_fw-la custos_fw-la diuturnitatis_fw-la metus_fw-la how_o evil_a a_o keeper_n of_o continuance_n fear_n be_v and_o therefore_o repose_v much_o more_o surety_n in_o a_o friendly_a knot_n of_o alliance_n they_o in_o a_o fearful_a offer_n proceed_v but_o only_o of_o a_o countenance_n accept_v harold_n oath_n for_o some_o assurance_n of_o his_o promise_n but_o yet_o withal_o for_o more_o safety_n king._n affy_v he_o to_o his_o daughter_n to_o be_v take_v in_o marriage_n and_o so_o after_o many_o princely_a gift_n and_o much_o honourable_a entertainment_n bestow_v upon_o he_o he_o give_v he_o licence_n to_o depart_v but_o harold_n be_v now_o return_v into_o england_n forget_v clean_o that_o ever_o he_o be_v in_o normandy_n and_o therefore_o so_o soon_o as_o king_n edward_n be_v dead_a he_o violate_v both_o the_o one_o promise_n and_o the_o other_o 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of_o they_o may_v lose_v their_o honourable_a room_n and_o office_n provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n to_o send_v in_o amongst_o they_o the_o whole_a rabble_n of_o the_o norman_a slavery_n to_o possess_v their_o good_n &_o inheritance_n it_o be_v worthy_a the_o consideration_n to_o call_v to_o memory_n what_o great_a tragedy_n have_v be_v stir_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o this_o our_o natural_a inhospitality_n and_o disdain_n of_o stranger_n both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n henry_n his_o son_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o late_a memory_n but_o since_o that_o matter_n be_v parergon_v and_o therefore_o the_o discourse_n will_v prove_v tedious_a and_o wearisome_a and_o i_o also_o have_v be_v too_o long_o already_o at_o gillingham_n i_o will_v rather_o abrupt_o end_v it_o only_o wish_v that_o whatsoever_o note_n of_o infamy_n we_o have_v heretofore_o contract_v amongst_o foreign_a writer_n by_o this_o our_o ferocity_n against_o 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the_o church_n and_o make_v a_o noise_n at_o his_o window_n awake_v he_o this_o man_n at_o the_o first_o as_o common_o it_o fare_v with_o man_n disturb_v in_o their_o rest_n demand_v somewhat_o rough_o who_o be_v there_o but_o when_o he_o understand_v by_o she_o own_o answer_n that_o it_o be_v the_o lady_n of_o chetham_n he_o change_v his_o note_n and_o most_o mild_o ask_v the_o cause_n of_o her_o come_n she_o tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v late_o bury_v near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o she_o be_v honour_v a_o sinful_a person_n which_o so_o offend_v her_o eye_n with_o his_o ghastly_a grin_n that_o unless_o he_o be_v remove_v she_o can_v not_o but_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o good_a people_n withdraw_v herself_o from_o that_o place_n and_o cease_v her_o wont_a miraculous_a work_n amongst_o they_o and_o therefore_o she_o will_v he_o to_o go_v with_o she_o to_o the_o
reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n be_v there_o present_a and_o assemble_v for_o the_o consecration_n as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o which_o be_v even_o then_o new_o finish_v and_o it_o be_v again_o in_o manner_n whole_o consume_v with_o flame_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o at_o which_o time_n that_o new_o build_a church_n be_v sore_o blast_v also_o but_o after_o all_o these_o calamity_n this_o city_n be_v well_o repair_v &_o ditch_v about_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o as_o touch_v the_o castle_n castle_n at_o rochester_n although_o i_o find_v not_o in_o write_v any_o other_o foundation_n thereof_o then_o that_o which_o i_o allege_v before_o &_o recon_fw-mi to_o be_v mere_a fabulous_a yet_o dare_v i_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o old_a castle_n above_o eight_o 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lord_n rent_n to_o set_v to_o work_v his_o servant_n and_o to_o husband_n his_o demesne_n to_o his_o best_a profit_n and_o commodity_n but_o also_o to_o govern_v his_o tenant_n in_o peace_n and_o to_o lead_v they_o forth_o to_o war_n when_o necessity_n so_o require_v and_o although_o this_o name_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o authority_n as_o remain_v be_v after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n transfer_v to_o another_o which_o they_o call_v bailiff_n yet_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o the_o realm_n especial_o in_o copiholde_v manor_n where_o old_a custom_n prevail_v the_o word_n reve_v be_v yet_o well_o enough_o know_v and_o understand_v neither_o ought_v it_o to_o seem_v any_o what_o the_o more_o strange_a because_o i_o call_v now_o reve_v that_o which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v gereve_v for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o particle_n ge_z be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n in_o some_o place_n change_v in_o sound_n to_o a'n_z and_o in_o some_o other_o part_n clean_o lose_v and_o forget_v as_o for_o example_n whereas_o the_o saxon_n use_v to_o say_v he_o be_v geboren_n they_o of_o the_o west_n country_n pronounce_v it_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o we_o of_o the_o country_n near_o london_n he_o be_v bear_v thus_o far_o the_o etymon_n of_o the_o name_n greves_n end_n have_v carry_v i_o out_o of_o the_o history_n whereto_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o yield_v because_o i_o have_v not_o much_o to_o write_v concern_v the_o place_n itself_o howbeit_o i_o read_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o whilst_o the_o lord_n nevel_n be_v by_o the_o king_n appointment_n enter_v into_o france_n with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o english_a soldier_n the_o frenchman_n enter_v the_o thamise_n with_o their_o galley_n and_o burn_v diverse_a town_n and_o at_o the_o last_o come_v to_o gravesend_n spoil_v and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n also_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o like_a harm_n to_o follow_v cause_v the_o noble_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o build_v a_o platform_n at_o the_o same_o town_n and_o three_o or_o four_o other_o in_o place_n adjoin_v even_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o fortify_v along_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o realm_n upon_o such_o cause_n as_o we_o have_v already_o open_v ¶_o cliff_n at_o hoo_n write_v common_o in_o ancient_a book_n cloveshoo_n for_o cliofeshoo_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o clif_n ho_o or_o cliff_n at_o hoo._n theodore_n the_o seven_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o first_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o william_n malmsb_n that_o exercise_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o archbishop_n which_o appear_v as_o other_o say_v in_o that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o depose_v wilfrid_n of_o york_n call_v together_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n at_o hereford_n in_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v amongst_o they_o that_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a reformation_n of_o abuse_n that_o may_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v all_o assemble_v once_o every_o year_n at_o cloveshoo_n upon_o the_o 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grammar_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o a_o little_a before_o the_o time_n of_o dunstane_n the_o archebishop_n there_o be_v never_o a_o english_a priest_n the_o can_v other_o indite_v or_o understand_v a_o latin_a epistle_n then_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o shall_v evident_o see_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o pope_n to_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o whole_a age_n together_o the_o clergy_n be_v so_o well_o feed_v and_o so_o evil_o teach_v but_o to_o our_o matter_n again_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o decree_n and_o ordinance_n also_o two_o other_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o cliff_n at_o hoo_n one_o under_o kenulph_n the_o king_n of_o mercia_n or_o middle_a england_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o beornwulfe_n his_o successor_n this_o place_n will_v i_o have_v conjecture_v
of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o point_n of_o their_o assertion_n do_v build_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o our_o write_a custom_n where_o it_o be_v say_v del_n heure_fw-fr que_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr heir_n de_fw-fr gavelkind_n soient_fw-fr ou_fw-fr ount_n pass_v lage_n de_fw-fr 15._o ans_fw-fr listen_v a_o eux_fw-fr lour_v terres_fw-la &_o tenement_n donor_n &_o vender_n in_o which_o the_o word_n ceux_fw-fr heir_n do_v restrain_v the_o infant_n that_o come_v in_o by_o purchase_n and_o donor_n &_o vender_n in_o the_o copulative_a for_o so_o they_o lie_v in_o deed_n though_o the_o imprint_v book_n have_v they_o disiunctive_o do_v of_o necessity_n imply_v a_o recompense_n for_o as_o much_o as_o vendere_fw-la can_v be_v sine_fw-la precio_fw-la and_o for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o three_o matter_n they_o have_v on_o their_o part_n beside_o the_o common_a usage_n of_o their_o own_o country_n the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n also_o which_o expound_v the_o word_n donor_n to_o mean_v a_o 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which_o also_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v true_a .30_o e._n 1._o in_o the_o title_n of_o villeinage_n 46._o in_o fitzherbert_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v sufficient_a for_o a_o man_n to_o avoid_v the_o objection_n of_o bondage_n to_o say_v that_o his_o father_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o shire_n of_o kent_n but_o whether_o it_o will_v serve_v in_o that_o case_n to_o say_v that_o himself_o be_v bear_v in_o kent_n i_o have_v know_v it_o for_o good_a reason_n doubt_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o same_o treatise_n appearance_n that_o such_o person_n as_o hold_v none_o other_o land_n then_o of_o gavelkind_n nature_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o appear_v upon_o summon_n before_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n otherwise_o then_o by_o their_o borsholder_n and_o four_o other_o of_o the_o borrow_n a_o few_o place_n only_o except_v the_o like_a to_o this_o privilege_n be_v enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o sheriff_n lathe_z where_o many_o whole_a borrow_n be_v excuse_v by_o the_o only_a appearance_n of_o a_o borsholder_n and_o two_o four_o or_o six_o other_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n furthermore_o câ—men_fw-fr i_o have_v read_v in_o a_o case_n of_o a_o write_a report_n at_o large_a of_o .16_o e._n 2._o which_o also_o be_v partly_o abridge_v by_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o title_n of_o praescription_n that_o it_o be_v try_v by_o verdict_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v come_v in_o land_n of_o gavelkind_n howbeit_o the_o contrary_a be_v well_o know_v at_o this_o day_n and_o that_o in_o many_o place_n out_o the_o same_o book_n say_v that_o the_o usage_n in_o gavelkind_n be_v that_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o enchase_v or_o drive_v out_o into_o the_o high_a way_n to_o their_o adventure_n the_o beast_n of_o any_o other_o person_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v do_v damage_n in_o his_o land_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_a to_o impounde_v they_o which_o custom_n seem_v to_o i_o direct_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v practise_v till_o this_o present_a day_n attaint_n the_o parliament_n 15._o h._n 6._o 3._o mind_v to_o amplify_v the_o privilege_n of_o gavelkind_n grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o that_o land_n exemption_n in_o attaint_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ancient_a demean_n and_o of_o the_o five_o port_n before_o have_v but_o within_o three_o year_n after_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o some_o of_o the_o gentz_n of_o the_o country_n which_o inform_v the_o parliament_n house_n that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a shire_n above_o the_o number_n of_o 30_o or_o 40._o person_n that_o hold_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 20._o li._n land_n out_o of_o gavelkind_n who_o in_o default_n of_o other_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o exemption_n be_v continual_o molest_v by_o return_n in_o attaint_v that_o act_n be_v utter_o repeal_v the_o statute_n .14_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o give_v liberty_n to_o every_o man_n way_n have_v high_a way_n through_o his_o land_n in_o the_o weald_n that_o be_v wear_v deep_a and_o incommodious_a for_o passage_n to_o lay_v out_o a_o other_o way_n in_o some_o such_o other_o place_n of_o his_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v meet_a by_o the_o view_n of_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o twelve_o other_o man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n final_o the_o general_a law_n make_v 35._o h._n 8._o 17._o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o copy_n wood_n through_o out_o the_o realm_n goppy_n make_v plain_a exception_n of_o all_o wood_n within_o this_o weald_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o such_o as_o be_v common_a thus_o much_o concern_v the_o custom_n of_o this_o our_o country_n i_o think_v good_a to_o discourse_v not_o so_o cunning_o i_o confess_v as_o the_o matter_n require_v nor_o so_o ample_o as_o the_o argument_n will_v bear_v for_o so_o to_o do_v it_o ask_v more_o art_n and_o judgement_n than_o i_o have_v attain_v but_o yet_o sufficient_o i_o trust_n for_o understand_v the_o old_a treatise_n that_o handle_v they_o and_o summary_o enough_o for_o comprehend_v in_o manner_n whatsoever_o the_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v literal_o touch_v they_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o desire_v now_o therefore_o to_o the_o end_n that_o neither_o any_o man_n be_v further_o bind_v to_o this_o my_o discourse_n upon_o these_o custom_n than_o shall_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n themselves_o neither_o yet_o the_o same_o custom_n be_v henceforth_o so_o corrupt_o carry_v about_o as_o hitherto_o they_o have_v be_v but_o that_o they_o may_v at_o the_o length_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a light_n and_o integrity_n i_o will_v set_v down_o a_o true_a and_o just_a transcript_n of_o the_o very_a text_n of_o they_o take_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a and_o fair_a write_v roll_n that_o be_v give_v to_o i_o by_o master_n george_n multon_n my_o father_n in_o law_n and_o which_o some_o time_n belong_v to_o baron_n hale_v of_o this_o country_n i_o will_v adjoin_v also_o my_o own_o interpretation_n in_o the_o english_a not_o of_o any_o purpose_n to_o bind_v the_o learned_a unto_o it_o but_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o inform_v the_o unlearned_a by_o it_o kent_n caesario_n these_o sount_n be_v les_fw-fr the_o usage_n usage_n &_o les_fw-fr and_o custume_n custom_n les_fw-fr the_o que_n which_o le_o the_o comunaute_fw-fr comunalty_n de_fw-fr of_o kent_n kent_n cleiment_n claim_v aver_o to_o have_v en_fw-fr in_o the_o tenementz_n tenement_n the_o of_o gavylekende_v gavelkind_n e_o &_o en_fw-fr in_o gentz_n the_o man_n of_o gavilekendey_n gavelkind_n copy_n *_o allow_v en_fw-fr eire_n john_n de_fw-fr allow_v in_o eire_n before_o john_n of_o berewike_n berwick_n e_fw-la sos_fw-la companion_n and_o his_o companion_n justice_n the_o justice_n en_fw-fr in_o eire_n eire_n en_fw-fr in_fw-la kent_n kent_n le_fw-fr the_o 21._o 21._o a_o year_n le_fw-fr of_o roy_fw-fr ed._n fitz_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr henry_n *_o cestascavoir_fw-fr que_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr les_fw-fr king_n e._n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n *_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o cors_n body_n de_fw-la of_o kenteys_n kentish_a seyent_n man_n francz_n be_v free_a man_n auxi_fw-la aswell_o come_v as_o less_o the_o autres_fw-fr other_o fraunz_fw-fr free_a body_n cor_n of_o dengleterre_n england_n esechator_fw-la et_fw-fr que_fw-fr ilz_n ne_fw-fr duivent_a le_fw-fr eschetour_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o the_o escheator_n of_o the_o king_n to_o elire_fw-la choose_v ne_o nor_o unke_v ever_o en_fw-fr in_o nul_fw-fr any_o temps_fw-fr time_n ne_fw-fr fesoint_fw-fr mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr prengne_n ou_fw-fr do_o they_o but_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v or_o face_n prendre_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr come_v luy_fw-fr plerra_fw-mi de_fw-la ceo_fw-la qui_fw-fr soit_fw-fr cause_n to_o be_v take_v such_o a_o one_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o to_o serve_v he_o misty_a a_o luy_fw-fr servingman_n et_fw-fr