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cause_n king_n pope_n send_v 2,798 5 6.3535 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35128 Labyrinthvs cantuariensis, or, Doctor Lawd's labyrinth beeing an answer to the late Archbishop of Canterburies relation of a conference between himselfe and Mr. Fisher, etc., wherein the true grounds of the Roman Catholique religion are asserted, the principall controversies betwixt Catholiques and Protestants thoroughly examined, and the Bishops Meandrick windings throughout his whole worke layd open to publique view / by T.C. Carwell, Thomas, 1600-1664. 1658 (1658) Wing C721; ESTC R20902 499,353 446

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that_o in_o recognition_n thereof_o it_o decree_v that_o all_o constitution_n of_o council_n and_o all_o the_o synodical_a epistle_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n shall_v remain_v in_o their_o ancient_a force_n and_o vigour_n but_o what_o say_v his_o reserve_n his_o master-allegation_n the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n just_a as_o much_o as_o the_o rest_n it_o add_v say_v the_o bishop_n some_o thing_n to_o the_o creed_n which_o be_v not_o express_o deliver_v in_o former_a creed_n so_o they_o may_v well_o do_v for_o full_a explication_n of_o what_o be_v implicit_o deliver_v before_o and_o in_o opposition_n to_o heresy_n already_o condemn_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n do_v it_o add_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o to_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a which_o be_v the_o question_n in_o hand_n and_o which_o protestant_n do_v in_o all_o their_o pretend_a national_a pseudo-synod_n neither_o need_v the_o prelate_n to_o ask_v express_a leave_n of_o 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the_o same_o manner_n over_o all_o those_o that_o be_v under_o his_o authority_n as_o he_o who_o hold_v the_o sea_n of_o rome_n be_v head_n and_o prince_n of_o all_o the_o patriarch_n and_o in_o the_o same_o canon_n the_o pope_n be_v afterward_o style_v petro_n similis_fw-la &_o autoritate_fw-la par_fw-fr resemble_v saint_n peter_n and_o his_o equal_a in_o authority_n this_o also_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n show_v which_o be_v always_o the_o best_a expositour_n and_o assertour_n of_o the_o canon_n for_o not_o only_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n be_v require_v to_o all_o new-elected_n patriarch_n but_o it_o belong_v likewise_o to_o he_o to_o depose_v unworthy_a one_o and_o restore_v the_o unjust_o depose_v by_o other_o we_o read_v of_o no_o less_o than_o imperat_fw-la eight_o several_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n depose_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n sixtus_n the_o three_o depose_v also_o polychronius_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o his_o act_n set_v down_o in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n testify_v on_o the_o contrary_a 7._o athanasius_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o paulus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v by_o julius_n the_o first_o restore_v to_o their_o respective_a sea_n have_v be_v unjust_o expel_v by_o heretic_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o divers_a other_o over_o who_o the_o pope_n do_v exercise_v the_o like_a authority_n which_o he_o can_v never_o have_v do_v upon_o any_o other_o ground_n then_o that_o of_o divine_a right_n and_o as_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v st._n peter_n successor_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n st._n austin_n therefore_o say_v well_o 162._o in_o romanâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la semper_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la viguit_fw-la principatus_fw-la in_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n have_v always_o flourish_v here_o the_o bishop_n will_v have_v some_o other_o apostolic_a chair_n like_o this_o of_o rome_n viz._n equal_a 10._o to_o it_o in_o authority_n but_o this_o he_o do_v partly_o to_o level_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o roman_a sea_n contrary_a to_o st._n austin_n and_o all_o antiquity_n and_o partly_o to_o make_v way_n to_o some_o other_o pretty_a perversion_n of_o the_o same_o father_n for_o we_o must_v know_v he_o be_v now_o enter_v upon_o that_o main_a question_n concern_v the_o donatist_n of_o africa_n of_o who_o proceed_n the_o whole_a forecited_a epistle_n of_o st._n austin_n treat_v and_o therefore_o to_o make_v our_o answer_n to_o his_o objection_n more_o compendious_a and_o clear_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_z state_z that_o business_n by_o way_n of_o narrative_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n only_o which_o i_o shall_v brief_o do_v out_o of_o st._n austin_n and_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la thus_o than_o it_o be_v 3._o the_o donatist_n of_o africa_n find_v themselves_o sharp_o oppose_v by_o caecilianus_n archbishop_n of_o carthage_n and_o primate_n 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or_o at_o least_o know_v it_o will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n they_o address_v themselves_o to_o the_o emperor_n parmen_fw-la constantin_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o command_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v hear_v by_o some_o bishop_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o france_n where_o the_o emperor_n then_o reside_v but_o the_o emperor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o favour_v they_o 92._o that_o he_o show_v a_o great_a dislike_n of_o their_o proceed_n tell_v they_o 166._o express_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o neither_o dare_v he_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o bishop_n nevertheless_o know_v very_o well_o the_o turbulent_a disposition_n of_o schismatic_n and_o perceive_v they_o mean_v not_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o sentence_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a tribunal_n to_o which_o they_o be_v immediate_o subject_a he_o think_v good_a to_o take_v a_o middle_a way_n which_o be_v to_o send_v they_o to_o rome_n there_o to_o be_v hear_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o the_o cause_n do_v most_o proper_o belong_v 5._o but_o yet_o
to_o comply_v a_o little_a with_o the_o donatist_n he_o send_v along_o with_o they_o some_o bishop_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o who_o they_o more_o confide_v and_o who_o they_o have_v already_o demand_v to_o be_v their_o judge_n intend_v that_o these_o french_a bishop_n shall_v hear_v the_o donatists_n cause_n together_o with_o the_o pope_n and_o determine_v therein_o what_o they_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v right_a neither_o do_v melchiade_n the_o pope_n refuse_v they_o but_o for_o the_o great_a solemnity_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o party_n adjoin_v to_o they_o parmen_fw-la fifteen_o other_o italian_a bishop_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o behold_v the_o issue_n after_o a_o full_a hear_n of_o all_o party_n the_o donatist_n be_v 3._o condemn_v caecilianus_n felix_n and_o some_o other_o african_a bishop_n of_o their_o party_n be_v justify_v and_o acquit_v the_o schismatic_n be_v thus_o condemn_v at_o rome_n and_o even_o by_o those_o bishop_n of_o the_o gaul_n who_o they_o have_v choose_v for_o judge_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n address_v themselves_o again_o to_o the_o emperor_n which_o the_o pious_a prince_n take_v so_o heinous_o that_o as_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la report_n he_o cry_v out_o against_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n 1._o o_o the_o audacious_a folly_n and_o madness_n of_o these_o man_n see_v they_o have_v here_o exhibit_v a_o appeal_n be_v themselves_o bishop_n and_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o bishop_n just_a as_o infidel_n use_v to_o do_v in_o their_o own_o cause_n nevertheless_o be_v at_o length_n as_o it_o be_v force_v by_o their_o 162._o obstinate_a importunity_n he_o condescend_v they_o shall_v be_v hear_v once_o again_o not_o as_o admit_v their_o appeal_n or_o deport_v himself_o in_o the_o business_n as_o their_o competent_a judge_n but_o chief_o for_o their_o further_a conviction_n felicis_n and_o to_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o felix_n bishop_n of_o aptung_n which_o the_o donatist_n pretend_v have_v not_o be_v due_o hear_v at_o rome_n whereupon_o a_o council_n of_o two_o hundred_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v at_o 16._o arles_n where_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v present_a as_o also_o the_o three_o bishop_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o some_o of_o the_o italian_a bishop_n who_o have_v already_o pronounce_v sentence_n in_o the_o cause_n at_o rome_n to_o be_v short_a the_o donatist_n be_v in_o this_o council_n likewise_o 1._o condemn_v but_o not_o quiet_v for_o with_o a_o impudence_n proper_a to_o such_o people_n and_o to_o be_v parallel_v only_o with_o their_o fellow_n schismatic_n they_o run_v the_o three_o time_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v unless_o he_o condescend_v to_o hear_v they_o in_o person_n what_o shall_v the_o emperor_n do_v he_o have_v already_o protest_v against_o this_o as_o of_o itself_o unlawful_a but_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n the_o schismatic_n will_v not_o let_v he_o rest_n until_o he_o hear_v they_o wherefore_o have_v first_o 162._o promise_v to_o ask_v the_o bishop_n pardon_n he_o consent_v to_o this_o also_o hear_v they_o and_o 591._o condemn_v they_o with_o his_o own_o mouth_n this_o be_v the_o true_a and_o real_a story_n of_o the_o donatist_n proceed_n from_o whence_o his_o lordship_n bring_v several_a objection_n against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o examine_v first_o he_o will_v have_v we_o observe_v that_o the_o roman_a prelate_n come_v not_o in_o till_o the_o donatist_n have_v leave_v give_v they_o by_o the_o african_a prelate_n to_o be_v hear_v by_o foreign_a bishop_n but_o this_o prove_v rather_o the_o justice_n and_o moderation_n of_o the_o roman_a prelate_n that_o he_o come_v not_o in_o before_o it_o be_v due_a time_n and_o the_o matter_n orderly_o bring_v before_o he_o for_o though_o the_o cause_n do_v most_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n cognizance_n yet_o be_v it_o first_o to_o be_v hear_v and_o decide_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n where_o the_o cause_n first_o spring_v up_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o otherwise_o then_o by_o way_n of_o regular_a appeal_n unless_o perchance_o he_o have_v see_v the_o provincial_a bishop_n to_o have_v neglect_v it_o or_o be_v unable_a effectual_o to_o determine_v it_o second_o he_o abuse_v st._n austin_n in_o make_v he_o say_v that_o the_o african_a bishop_n give_v the_o 10._o donatist_n leave_v to_o be_v hear_v by_o foreign_a bishop_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o leave_n mention_v or_o insinuate_v by_o st._n austin_n in_o all_o that_o epistle_n what_o he_o say_v be_v only_a his_o own_o private_a advice_n viz._n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v convince_a proof_n of_o aught_o that_o be_v criminal_a in_o the_o catholic_a bishop_n of_o africa_n for_o which_o they_o fear_v to_o communicate_v with_o they_o they_o shall_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o transmarine_a bishop_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o there_o make_v their_o complaint_n which_o be_v not_o a_o dispense_n with_o they_o to_o do_v something_o which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v not_o do_v as_o the_o bishop_n will_v have_v it_o think_v much_o less_o be_v it_o a_o licence_n or_o dispensation_n give_v they_o by_o the_o african_a bishop_n sit_v in_o council_n but_o only_o a_o private_a exhortation_n and_o counsel_n of_o 162._o st._n austin_n himself_o require_v they_o to_o do_v what_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n his_o second_o objection_n be_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v come_v in_o without_o this_o leave_n to_o judge_v the_o donatists_n cause_n it_o have_v be_v a_o usurpation_n in_o he_o but_o this_o be_v ground_v partly_o upon_o his_o own_o false_a supposition_n that_o such_o leave_n be_v give_v and_o partly_o upon_o a_o affect_a mistake_n or_o mistranslation_n of_o the_o word_n usurpare_fw-la and_o usurpavit_fw-la for_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n st._n austin_n speak_v not_o in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o donatist_n as_o make_v a_o objection_n to_o himself_o in_o their_o behalf_n ibidem_fw-la an_fw-mi fortè_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o word_n you_o have_v in_o the_o margin_n at_o large_a ought_v not_o perchance_o melchiade_n bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n with_o his_o colleague_n the_o transmarine_a bishop_n to_o challenge_v to_o himself_o that_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o bishop_n by_o his_o english_n the_o word_n make_v st._n austin_n positive_o say_v peradventure_o melchiade_n ought_v not_o of_o right_n to_o have_v challenge_v or_o usurp_v to_o himself_o that_o judgement_n which_o sure_o be_v a_o notorious_a wind_a in_o his_o labyrinth_n for_o it_o make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o negative_a in_o st._n augustine_n sense_n which_o doubtless_o in_o his_o true_a meaning_n be_v a_o affirmative_a and_o by_o ask_v will_v you_o donatist_n say_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v this_o he_o by_o consequence_n and_o in_o effect_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o for_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o speech_n where_o st._n austin_n answer_v the_o objection_n it_o be_v no_o less_o clear_a that_o he_o speak_v per_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o way_n of_o condescendence_n to_o his_o adversary_n manner_n of_o speak_v the_o better_a to_o mollify_v they_o which_o be_v oftentimes_o practise_v in_o rhetoric_n and_o not_o as_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o can_v be_v any_o real_a usurpation_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o such_o a_o cause_n without_o leave_n give_v and_o if_o our_o adversary_n think_v not_o this_o true_a let_v they_o tell_v we_o who_o but_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n give_v the_o pope_n leave_v to_o hear_v and_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o st._n athanasius_n and_o those_o many_o other_o patriarch_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n which_o most_o certain_o he_o do_v both_o hear_v and_o judge_v effectual_o no_o man_n no_o not_o the_o person_n themselves_o who_o be_v interest_v and_o suffer_v by_o his_o judgement_n complain_v or_o accuse_v he_o of_o usurpation_n three_o he_o allege_v that_o other_o bishop_n be_v make_v judge_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o by_o the_o emperor_n power_n which_o the_o pope_n will_v now_o lest_o of_o all_o endure_v i_o answer_v first_o the_o bishop_n send_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v only_o three_o a_o inconsiderable_a number_n to_o sway_v the_o sentence_n and_o the_o pope_n to_o show_v his_o authority_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v prescribe_v by_o any_o in_o this_o cause_n add_v to_o these_o three_o fifteen_o other_o bishop_n of_o italy_n to_o be_v his_o colleague_n and_o assistant_n in_o the_o business_n second_o i_o answer_v the_o emperor_n in_o send_v those_o bishop_n together_o with_o the_o donatist_n to_o rome_n do_v nothing_o by_o
of_o such_o superior_a court_n to_o receive_v and_o determine_v cause_n of_o appeal_n to_o prevent_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v all_o occasion_n of_o complaint_n in_o this_o kind_n the_o council_n of_o sardica_n provide_v this_o expedient_a that_o no_o ecclesiastic_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o bishop_n shall_v usual_o be_v allow_v to_o appeal_v to_o rome_n which_o may_v easy_o serve_v to_o reconcile_v all_o seem_a contradiction_n in_o author_n touch_v this_o matter_n and_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o though_o the_o canon_n prohibit_v priest_n and_o inferior_a clergyman_n to_o appeal_v out_o of_o their_o own_o province_n yet_o they_o forbid_v not_o the_o pope_n to_o call_v what_o cause_v of_o they_o he_o see_v necessary_a before_o he_o although_o indeed_o in_o the_o business_n of_o apiarius_n the_o pope_n proper_o speak_v do_v neither_o call_v he_o out_o of_o his_o own_o province_n to_o be_v hear_v by_o himself_o nor_o yet_o admit_v his_o appeal_n but_o remand_v he_o back_o to_o his_o proper_a judge_n with_o command_n they_o shall_v hear_v his_o cause_n once_o again_o and_o do_v he_o right_o in_o case_n it_o be_v find_v that_o any_o injustice_n have_v be_v use_v towards_o he_o in_o the_o former_a sentence_n however_o bishop_n be_v never_o prohibit_v the_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n to_o rome_n by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n whatever_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o african_n in_o their_o epistle_n abovementioned_a think_v good_a by_o way_n of_o argument_n and_o deduction_n to_o extend_v the_o canon_n prohibit_v appeal_n even_o unto_o bishop_n cause_n but_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v ever_o against_o they_o as_o be_v manifest_a by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v 10._o the_o father_n in_o the_o six_o council_n of_o carthage_n petition_v i_o confess_v the_o pope_n not_o easy_o to_o give_v ear_n to_o those_o who_o appeal_v to_o rome_n from_o africa_n especial_o where_o the_o crime_n be_v manifest_a they_o except_z also_o against_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o case_n of_o apiarius_n and_o some_o other_o in_o which_o the_o pope_n legate_n send_v into_o africa_n carry_v not_o themselves_o as_o judge_n but_o rather_o as_o patron_n and_o advocate_n of_o the_o appealer_n wherefore_o the_o prelate_n at_o that_o council_n request_v his_o holiness_n he_o will_v rather_o please_v to_o give_v power_n to_o some_o in_o africa_n to_o end_v such_o cause_n then_o send_v from_o rome_n such_o as_o shall_v give_v encouragement_n to_o delinquent_n ne_fw-la fumosum_fw-la typhum_fw-la saeculi_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la christi_fw-la videretur_fw-la inducere_fw-la lest_o otherwise_o say_v they_o his_o holiness_n shall_v seem_v to_o introduce_v the_o swell_a pride_n or_o haughtiness_n of_o the_o world_n into_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o school_n and_o mistress_n of_o humility_n we_o confess_v also_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n zosimus_n boniface_n the_o first_o and_o pope_n celestin_n there_o be_v much_o search_n into_o the_o record_n of_o the_o nicen_n council_n to_o find_v the_o matter_n of_o appeal_n therein_o decide_v the_o occasion_n be_v this_o pope_n zosimus_n to_o show_v his_o proceed_n in_o that_o affair_n to_o be_v not_o only_o just_a but_o canonical_a have_v by_o a_o little_a mistake_n the_o error_n probable_o be_v rather_o his_o secretary_n than_o his_o own_o cite_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a for_o his_o right_n touch_v appeal_n whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o council_n of_o sardica_n in_o the_o canon_n whereof_o that_o power_n be_v clear_o allow_v the_o pope_n now_o this_o council_n of_o sardica_n be_v rather_o a_o appendix_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a then_o otherwise_o and_o call_v present_o after_o it_o consist_v likewise_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o same_o prelate_n and_o assemble_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o confirm_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o nicen_n council_n and_o supply_v some_o canon_n necessary_a for_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n what_o matter_n it_o that_o such_o a_o mis-citation_n of_o one_o council_n for_o another_o happen_v or_o how_o do_v it_o prejudice_v the_o pope_n right_a do_v the_o african_a father_n or_o any_o other_o catholic_a author_n of_o succeed_a age_n ever_o charge_v the_o pope_n with_o falsify_v the_o canon_n upon_o this_o account_n as_o protestant_n now_o do_v let_v they_o show_v this_o if_o they_o can_v chap._n 16._o of_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n argument_n 1._o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n often_o give_v by_o antiquity_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o never_o use_v by_o they_o 2._o though_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n assume_v the_o title_n yet_o they_o never_o conceive_v it_o do_v exempt_v they_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 3._o a_o double_a signification_n of_o the_o term_n universal_a bishop_n the_o one_o grammatical_a the_o other_o metaphorical_a and_o how_o they_o differ_v 4._o st._n gregory_n condemn_v it_o only_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n assert_v the_o second_o express_o to_o himself_o 5._o phocas_n give_v no_o new_a title_n to_o boniface_n but_o only_o declare_v that_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n 6._o st._n irenaeus_n not_o right_o translate_v by_o the_o bishop_n 7._o ruffinus_n corrupt_v the_o nicen_n canon_n and_o the_o bishop_n mistake_v ruffinus_n 8._o the_o bishop_n even_o with_o calvin_n help_v can_v clear_v himself_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n irenaeus_n 9_o st._n epiphanius_n miscit_v and_o mistake_v by_o the_o bishop_n 10._o primacy_n and_o supremacy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n all_o one_o and_o as_o necessary_a in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n now_o as_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n after_o many_o wind_n the_o bishop_n lead_v we_o at_o last_o into_o a_o trite_a and_o beat_a way_n fall_v upon_o the_o question_n of_o john_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n so_o much_o censure_v by_o st._n gregory_n for_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n a_o objection_n satisfy_v a_o hundred_o time_n over_o yet_o 12._o though_o never_o so_o clear_a in_o itself_o the_o bishop_n still_o endeavour_v to_o overshadow_v it_o with_o difficulty_n and_o amuse_v his_o reader_n to_o the_o end_n therefore_o all_o obscurity_n may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o truth_n clear_o appear_v i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a matter_n historical_o as_o i_o find_v it_o register_v in_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o know_v then_o that_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a or_o ecumenical_a bishop_n in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v ancient_o attribute_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n this_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v that_o read_v the_o act_n of_o that_o famous_a general_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n where_o in_o a_o letter_n approve_v by_o the_o whole_a council_n and_o afterward_o by_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n there_o assemble_v insert_v into_o the_o act_n thereof_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n of_o alexandria_n style_n pope_n 3._o leo_n the_o most_o holy_a and_o most_o bless_a ecumenical_a or_o universal_a patriarch_n of_o great_a rome_n etc._n etc._n the_o national_a council_n of_o constantinople_n do_v the_o same_o to_o pope_n agapet_n call_v he_o their_o 5._o most_o holy_a lord_n the_o archbishop_n of_o old_a rome_n and_o ecumenical_a patriarch_n agapet_n etc._n etc._n john_n bishop_n of_o nicopolis_n with_o other_o style_v pope_n hormisda_n rom._n universi_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la patriarcha_fw-la which_o be_v in_o full_a sense_n the_o same_o with_o ecumenical_a constantinus_n pogonatus_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o three_o council_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v the_o six_o general_n call_v leo_n the_o second_o ecumenical_a pope_n as_o witness_v both_o rom._n baronius_n and_o 1636._o binius_fw-la so_o likewise_o do_v basil_n the_o young_a emperor_n with_o eustathius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o their_o 1._o reconciliation_n yea_o balsamon_n himself_o notwithstanding_o his_o know_a rancour_n against_o the_o roman_a sea_n be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o greek_n have_v a_o 7._o ancient_a custom_n to_o style_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n ecumenical_a or_o universal_a pope_n nevertheless_o it_o can_v be_v show_v they_o ever_o make_v use_n of_o this_o honourable_a title_n but_o rather_o content_v themselves_o with_o that_o of_o servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la as_o relish_v more_o of_o humility_n and_o apostolical_a meekness_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n have_v for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n usurp_v it_o in_o all_o their_o brief_n letter_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v by_o the_o greek_a 3_o canon_n law_n itself_o viz._n in_o the_o title_n of_o sisinnius_n german_n constantin_n alexius_n and_o several_a other_o patriarch_n 2._o it_o be_v further_a observable_a that_o
altogether_o unsuspected_a themselves_o to_o be_v warp_a in_o religion_n he_o have_v erroneous_o and_o scandalous_o deliver_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o catholic_a verity_n as_o to_o any_o matter_n of_o abuse_n in_o this_o kind_n creep_v in_o among_o the_o ignorant_a we_o have_v already_o show_v how_o careful_a the_o council_n of_o 〈◊〉_d trent_n be_v to_o provide_v against_o and_o prevent_v all_o inconvenience_n that_o can_v reasonable_o be_v fore_o see_v or_o fear_v and_o if_o notwithstanding_o such_o diligence_n on_o the_o church_n part_n there_o happen_v something_o now_o and_o then_o to_o be_v amiss_o either_o through_o the_o infirmity_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n or_o the_o negligence_n of_o other_o yet_o neither_o be_v the_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n just_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o it_o nor_o yet_o the_o pious_a and_o more_o discrect_a devotion_n of_o the_o rest_n for_o this_o reason_n to_o be_v discountenance_v much_o less_o prohibit_v or_o forbid_v otherwise_o for_o the_o like_a pretend_a reason_n of_o abuse_n and_o scandal_n we_o may_v be_v think_v to_o stand_v oblige_v to_o blot_n out_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d those_o word_n concern_v our_o saniour_n that_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n and_o diverse_a text_n out_o of_o the_o bible_n it_o 〈◊〉_d why_o because_o that_o by_o they_o ignorant_a and_o ill-disposed_a people_n have_v be_v former_o and_o may_v be_v still_o induce_v to_o think_v that_o god_n the_o father_n be_v of_o a_o bodily_a shape_n and_o have_v a_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o left_a as_o man_n have_v and_o likewise_o to_o form_v to_o themselves_o many_o other_o false_a and_o dangerous_a conception_n of_o god_n abuses_n of_o this_o nature_n if_o any_o be_v and_o whensoever_o they_o happen_v must_v be_v redress_v by_o better_a instruction_n and_o information_n but_o the_o pious_a and_o lawful_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n must_v not_o therefore_o be_v abolish_v and_o quite_o take_v away_o 11._o as_o for_o what_o llamas_n a_o spanish_a author_n relate_v of_o the_o people_n of_o asturias_n cantabria_n and_o gallicia_n who_o be_v so_o addict_v 3._o to_o their_o old_a worm-eaten_a and_o ill-fashioned_n image_n that_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o province_n command_v new_a one_o and_o bandsome_a to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o their_o stead_n they_o beg_v even_o with_o tear_n to_o have_v their_o old_a one_o still_o i_o confess_v there_o may_v be_v some_o indiscretion_n in_o their_o proceed_n but_o i_o see_v no_o ground_n the_o bishop_n have_v to_o tax_v they_o of_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o people_n do_v not_o cry_v after_o the_o bishop_n officer_n when_o they_o remove_v these_o old_a jmage_n why_o do_v you_o take_v away_o our_o god_n give_v we_o our_o god_n again_o or_o the_o like_a as_o jdolater_n will_v have_v do_v as_o well_o as_o laban_n genes_n 31._o 30._o when_o he_o reprehend_v jacob_n for_o steal_v away_o his_o go_n beside_o what_o ever_o be_v amiss_o in_o this_o kind_n as_o the_o same_o author_n testify_v be_v by_o a_o little_a intruction_n of_o their_o pastor_n quick_o amend_v though_o the_o bishop_n a_o man_n it_o seem_v of_o very_o hard_a belief_n will_v not_o think_v so_o but_o why_o shall_v his_o lordship_n make_v such_o difficulty_n to_o believe_v what_o a_o grave_a author_n report_v of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n as_o to_o what_o he_o further_o infer_v from_o the_o word_n of_o llamas_n namely_o that_o the_o jmage_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n as_o they_o represent_v their_o exemplar_n have_v divinity_n in_o they_o and_o that_o we_o may_v 〈◊〉_d thing_n of_o they_o and_o put_v trust_v in_o they_o in_o that_o regard_n my_o answer_n be_v the_o bishop_n always_o show_v himself_o over_o ready_a to_o expound_v our_o author_n in_o the_o worst_a sense_n even_o many_o time_n where_o there_o be_v no_o rational_a pretence_n this_o author_n sufficient_o show_v he_o can_v have_v no_o such_o meaning_n as_o the_o bishop_n impute_v to_o he_o what_o ever_o his_o word_n may_v seem_v to_o import_v for_o in_o the_o very_a place_n cite_v by_o the_o bishop_n he_o clear_o teach_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o worship_v jmage_n suprà_fw-la according_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o council_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o how_o careful_a that_o council_n be_v that_o all_o may_v be_v due_o instruct_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o no_o occasion_n leave_v even_o for_o the_o most_o ignorant_a and_o weak_a to_o offend_v by_o conceive_v or_o believe_v any_o divine_a power_n to_o be_v in_o the_o jmage_n or_o by_o put_v trust_n in_o they_o or_o cravin_n any_o thing_n of_o they_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n already_o cite_v and_o by_o the_o relatour_n own_o acknowledgement_n who_o style_v the_o father_n religious_o careful_a in_o that_o respect_n add_v hereunto_o the_o proviso_n which_o this_o author_n give_v in_o the_o ibidem_fw-la same_o chapter_n which_o be_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o ask_v nothing_o of_o the_o saint_n no_o not_o of_o our_o b._n lady_n herself_o otherwise_o then_o by_o desire_v they_o to_o beg_v it_o for_o we_o at_o god_n hand_n and_o that_o to_o do_v otherwise_o that_o be_v to_o ask_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v author_n of_o it_o or_o can_v of_o themselves_o alone_o give_v or_o grant_v we_o the_o good_a thing_n we_o ask_v be_v jdolatrie_n thus_o therefore_o we_o hope_v this_o author_n llamas_n his_o intention_n and_o true_a meaning_n be_v clear_v of_o what_o the_o bishop_n impute_v to_o he_o but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v notice_n also_o how_o weak_o the_o bishop_n illation_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o say_a author_n word_n because_o llamas_n write_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o there_o be_v divinity_n in_o they_o as_o they_o be_v material_a thing_n make_v by_o art_n but_o only_o as_o they_o represent_v christ_n and_o the_o saint_n the_o relatour_n infer_v thus_o so_o then_o belike_o according_a to_o the_o divinity_n of_o this_o casuist_n a_o man_n may_v worship_v image_n and_o ask_v of_o they_o and_o put_v tru_v in_o they_o as_o they_o represent_v christ_n and_o his_o saint_n but_o what_o consequence_n be_v this_o how_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o we_o may_v ask_v of_o image_n and_o put_v our_o trust_n in_o they_o as_o they_o represent_v christ_n and_o his_o saint_n because_o we_o may_v worship_v they_o as_o they_o represent_v christ_n and_o his_o saint_n we_o many_o time_n love_v and_o reverence_v a_o picture_n for_o the_o person_n it_o represent_v and_o yet_o no_o body_n be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o ask_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o as_o it_o represent_v that_o person_n we_o show_v a_o 〈◊〉_d respect_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n and_o chamber_n of_o presence_n for_o the_o king_n sake_n yet_o we_o neither_o make_v to_o they_o any_o civil_a invocation_n nor_o place_n confidence_n in_o they_o as_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n why_o therefore_o must_v it_o follow_v that_o we_o may_v call_v upon_o picture_n or_o jmage_n as_o they_o represent_v our_o saviour_n or_o the_o saint_n because_o they_o may_v be_v honour_v or_o worship_v as_o they_o do_v represent_v they_o nor_o be_v it_o less_o ridiculous_a what_o the_o bishop_n add_v in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o discourse_n namely_o his_o resolve_v this_o proposition_n of_o llamas_n the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v not_o as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o divinity_n in_o they_o as_o they_o be_v material_a thing_n make_v by_o art_n but_o as_o they_o represent_v christ_n and_o his_o saint_n into_o this_o other_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n as_o they_o represent_v their_o exemplar_n have_v deity_n or_o divinity_n in_o they_o make_v they_o both_o to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o why_o may_v he_o not_o as_o well_o have_v resolve_v this_o proposition_n the_o king_n picture_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v not_o as_o if_o there_o be_v sovereign_a authority_n in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o material_a thing_n make_v by_o art_n but_o as_o it_o represent_v the_o king_n into_o this_o other_o the_o king_n picture_n as_o it_o represent_v its_o exemplar_n have_v sovereign_a authority_n in_o it_o the_o bishop_n here_o sure_o give_v the_o reader_n more_o cause_n to_o suspect_v his_o judgement_n touch_v the_o interpretation_n of_o llamas_n then_o upon_o his_o interpretation_n of_o he_o to_o tax_v our_o church_n of_o idolatry_n i_o conclude_v it_o therefore_o most_o certain_a and_o indubitable_a that_o llamas_n in_o the_o word_n cite_v by_o the_o relatour_n intend_v no_o more_o then_o to_o signify_v that_o all_o worship_n do_v to_o jmage_n be_v relative_n and_o not_o absolute_a which_o be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v exhibit_v to_o they_o not_o for_o their_o own_o but_o for_o their_o exemplar_n sake_n which_o they_o represent_v
way_n of_o authority_n or_o command_v but_o of_o mediation_n as_o use_v his_o interest_n with_o the_o pope_n which_o he_o may_v do_v without_o breach_n of_o the_o canon_n what_o he_o do_v afterward_o he_o open_o protest_v to_o be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a and_o not_o belong_v to_o he_o he_o do_v it_o therefore_o only_o in_o condescendence_n to_o the_o donatists_n importunity_n and_o will_v have_v ask_v the_o bishop_n pardon_n for_o it_o as_o supra_fw-la s._n austin_n witness_n who_o sentence_n 162._o here_o lame_o cite_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v far_o from_o prove_v his_o intent_n viz._n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o cause_n be_v a_o thing_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n authority_n nor_o do_v it_o concern_v we_o at_o all_o that_o the_o emperor_n give_v sentence_n in_o the_o business_n since_o be_v wrought_v to_o it_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o donatist_n he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o just_a judge_n and_o pronounce_v a_o right_a sentence_n which_o as_o he_o final_o do_v in_o condemn_v these_o schismatic_n as_o we_o say_v above_o so_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v all_o st._n austin_n mean_v by_o the_o word_n allege_v 4._o his_o deduction_n from_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v no_o better_o for_o first_o suppose_v that_o a_o inferior_a prelate_n can_v not_o appeal_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o patriarch_n yet_o when_o the_o patriarch_n themselves_o have_v difference_n one_o with_o another_o must_v there_o not_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a government_n be_v some_o high_a ordinary_a tribunal_n where_o such_o cause_n may_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v i_o say_v ordinary_a for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a defect_n if_o that_o which_o be_v the_o extraordinary_a high_a court_n of_o ecclesiastical_a justice_n viz._n a_o general_n council_n shall_v be_v of_o necessity_n assemble_v for_o every_o particular_a difference_n between_o patriarch_n second_o what_o the_o law_n say_v be_v right_o understand_v and_o must_v be_v explicate_v of_o inferior_a clerk_n only_o who_o be_v not_o of_o ordinary_a course_n to_o appeal_v further_o than_o the_o patriarch_n or_o the_o primate_n of_o their_o province_n for_o so_o the_o 101._o council_n of_o africa_n determine_v but_o it_o be_v even_o subscribe_v there_o acknowledge_v that_o bishop_n have_v power_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n to_o appeal_v to_o rome_n the_o same_o explication_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o text_n of_o st._n gregory_n viz._n that_o he_o speak_v of_o inferior_a clerk_n since_o bishop_n be_v ever_o accustom_v to_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o i_o wonder_v his_o lordship_n will_v expose_v to_o view_v the_o follow_a word_n of_o st._n 54._o gregory_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o metropolitan_a nor_o patriarch_n even_o inferior_a clerk_n when_o they_o appeal_v must_v have_v their_o recourse_n to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a then_o sure_o it_o follow_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n jurisdiction_n be_v not_o only_o over_o the_o western_a or_o southern_a province_n as_o the_o relatour_n limit_n it_o pag._n 168._o but_o over_o the_o whole_a church_n whither_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o metropolitan_o and_o patriarch_n never_o extend_v neither_o can_v such_o appeal_n be_v just_a if_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o lawful_a superior_a and_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o christendom_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o no_o juridical_a appeal_n can_v be_v make_v but_o from_o a_o inferior_a to_o a_o superior_a judge_n to_o those_o word_n of_o st._n gregory_n quae_fw-la omnium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la caput_fw-la est_fw-la wherein_o he_o intimate_v the_o reason_n why_o appeal_n shall_v be_v bring_v from_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a his_o lordship_n think_v it_o best_o to_o use_v this_o evasion_n i_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o that_o say_v he_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n but_o in_o what_o part_n hitherto_o i_o can_v find_v though_o i_o have_v use_v some_o diligence_n in_o the_o search_n i_o can_v therefore_o wish_v he_o have_v speak_v something_o to_o it_o here_o where_o he_o have_v so_o fair_a a_o occasion_n i_o only_o say_v this_o if_o the_o roman_a sea_n be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o church_n as_o st._n gregory_n say_v it_o be_v sure_o it_o have_v authority_n over_o all_o church_n his_o lordship_n as_o long_o as_o he_o stand_v upon_o the_o roman_a ground_n stand_v upon_o thorn_n and_o therefore_o make_v a_o step_n or_o rather_o a_o leap_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o who_o encomium_n give_v heretofore_o by_o antiquity_n he_o be_v much_o please_v but_o what_o those_o ancient_a time_n of_o church_n government_n be_v wherein_o britain_n be_v never_o subject_a to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n we_o desire_v shall_v be_v prove_v and_o not_o mere_o say_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v envy_v his_o lordship_n happiness_n much_o less_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o sea_n have_v he_o and_o all_o his_o worthy_a predecessor_n as_o he_o call_v they_o since_o st._n austin_n be_v ennoble_v with_o the_o eminence_n of_o patriarch_n yet_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o a_o velut_fw-la patriarcha_fw-la pronounce_v by_o the_o pope_n by_o way_n of_o encomium_n only_o upon_o a_o particular_a occasion_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n to_o make_v canterbury_n a_o patriarchal_a sea_n simile_n fall_v always_o short_a of_o the_o thing_n itself_o again_o it_o import_v little_a that_o there_o be_v a_o primate_n in_o britain_n for_o that_o only_o prove_v that_o inferior_a clerk_n may_v not_o ordinary_o appeal_v from_o he_o to_o rome_n but_o that_o britain_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_a sea_n or_o that_o the_o british_a bishop_n do_v not_o as_o ocsion_n require_v free_o and_o continual_o appeal_v to_o rome_n it_o do_v not_o prove_v yea_o the_o contrary_n be_v manifest_a by_o all_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o british_a church_n what_o ever_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n in_o barbarico_fw-la cite_v by_o his_o lordship_n out_o of_o the_o codex_fw-la canonum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la universae_fw-la certain_a it_o be_v that_o whoever_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n neither_o ought_v the_o relatour_n to_o suppose_v it_o unless_o he_o have_v first_o prove_v that_o the_o say_a patriarch_n have_v be_v himself_o legal_o exempt_a or_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n which_o he_o neither_o offer_v to_o do_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v do_v nay_o the_o contrary_n be_v evident_a 5._o to_o i_o true_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a his_o lordship_n shall_v be_v so_o little_o acquaint_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o england_n as_o to_o affirm_v so_o confident_o that_o in_o ancient_a time_n britain_n be_v never_o subject_a to_o rome_n meaning_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n for_o to_o instance_n in_o the_o very_a business_n of_o appeal_n do_v not_o 20._o venerable_a bede_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o king_n egfrids_n time_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 673._o st._n wilfrid_n archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v unjust_o deprive_v of_o his_o bishopric_n appeal_v to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a be_v hear_v by_o pope_n agatho_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o other_o bishop_n and_o by_o their_o unanimous_a sentence_n be_v pronounce_v innocent_a be_v he_o not_o restore_v again_o to_o his_o bishopric_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o sentence_n do_v not_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v that_o be_v the_o second_o time_n expel_v his_o sea_n he_o do_v the_o second_o time_n also_o appeal_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v likewise_o acquit_v upon_o a_o full_a hear_n of_o his_o cause_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o adversary_n be_v there_o not_o upon_o his_o second_o return_n into_o england_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n call_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n order_n in_o which_o by_o the_o general_a vote_n of_o all_o the_o good_a bishop_n be_v again_o restore_v be_v this_o no_o evidence_n of_o rome_n authority_n over_o england_n in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v now_o almost_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o bede_n write_v and_o doubtless_o his_o history_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o authentic_a we_o have_v he_o be_v a_o most_o holy_a and_o learned_a man_n again_o be_v it_o not_o manifest_v out_o of_o he_o that_o even_o the_o primitive_a original_a institution_n of_o our_o english_a bishopric_n be_v from_o rome_n see_v the_o letter_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o first_o to_o st._n austin_n our_o english_a apostle_n which_o bede_n report_v in_o these_o word_n 19_o quia_fw-la nova_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ad_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiam_fw-la codem_fw-la domino_fw-la largiente_fw-la et_fw-la te_fw-la labour_n ante_fw-la perducta_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n say_v he_o and_o your_o industry_n the_o new_a english_a church_n be_v bring_v