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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n person_n supreme_a 2,324 5 8.6466 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66820 The high court of justice. Or Cromwells new slaughter-house in England With the authoritie that constituted and ordained it, arraigned, convicted, and condemned; for usurpation, treason, tyrannie, theft, and murder. Being the III. part of the Historie of independencie: written by the same author.; High court of justice Walker, Clement, 1595-1651.; Andrews, Eusebius, d. 1650. 1651 (1651) Wing W324D; ESTC R203985 41,776 78

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of_o all_o the_o blood_n shed_v this_o war_n and_o shall_v expiate_v those_o crime_n with_o his_o blood_n if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o guilty_a these_o man_n be_v and_o therefore_o they_o pass_v this_o vote_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la yet_o observe_v that_o herein_o they_o become_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o forejudge_v his_o majesty_n before_o his_o trial_n if_o that_o may_v be_v call_v a_o trial_n that_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o man_n who_o be_v both_o accuser_n prosecutor_n party_n and_o judge_n and_o have_v neither_o law_n president_n formality_n of_o proceed_n nor_o any_o other_o foundation_n of_o justice_n or_o reason_n to_o warrant_v they_o nor_o be_v delegate_a by_o any_o lawful_a authority_n these_o vote_n thus_o pass_v and_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o man_n be_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o they_o build_v their_o great_a engine_n to_o destroy_v the_o king_n and_o kingly_a government_n together_o with_o the_o religion_n law_n liberty_n life_n and_o property_n 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the_o king_n koyal_a assent_n any_o statute_n law_n custom_n or_o usage_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstandingr_n they_o may_v have_v say_v all_o our_o statute_n law_n custom_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o this_o one_o vote_n have_v more_o of_o dissolution_n and_o more_o of_o usurpation_n and_o innovation_n in_o it_o than_o any_o i_o yet_o ever_o read_v of_o this_o be_v universal_o arbitrary_a and_o lay_v the_o axe_n to_o the_o root_n of_o all_o our_o law_n liberty_n life_n and_o property_n at_o once_o what_o these_o man_n will_v they_o vote_v what_o they_o vote_v be_v law_n therefore_o what_o they_o will_v be_v law_n 4._o that_o to_o wage_v war_n or_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o people_n or_o parliament_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n all_o treason_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n 5._o that_o the_o king_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o this_o parliament_n and_o be_v therefore_o guilty_a
against_o they_o share_v their_o estate_n office_n and_o revenue_n by_o sequestration_n and_o suspension_n of_o the_o profit_n among_o themselves_o without_o any_o crime_n object_v and_o so_o leave_v they_o to_o starve_v rot_v or_o die_v in_o nasty_a gaol_n for_o want_v of_o maintenance_n under_o the_o cruelty_n of_o covetous_a and_o merciless_a gaoler_n who_o they_o bear_v out_o for_o money_n in_o all_o their_o extortion_n and_o be_v thus_o imprison_v and_o wound_v with_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o state_n no_o man_n dare_v adventure_v upon_o any_o security_n to_o lend_v he_o money_n for_o fear_v of_o incur_v the_o disfavour_n of_o the_o state_n practice_n and_o a_o note_n of_o malignancy_n whereby_o their_o prison_n be_v become_v private_a slaughter_n house_n as_o well_o as_o their_o court_n public_a shambles_n of_o injustice_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o which_o prison_n no_o gaol_n delivery_n belong_v be_v always_o wont_a in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o suppose_a tyrant_n king_n charles_n i._n and_o his_o predecessor_n to_o have_v allowance_n from_o the_o king_n according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n as_o 5l_o a_o week_n for_o a_o esquire_n etc._n etc._n although_o the_o king_n deprive_v they_o of_o no_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n until_o conviction_n and_o this_o maintenance_n be_v provide_v for_o they_o by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o care_n and_o pain_n in_o procure_v it_o he_o have_v fee_n and_o not_o otherwise_o though_o now_o they_o continue_v and_o increase_v the_o say_a fee_n the_o cause_n be_v take_v away_o the_o effect_n cease_v not_o but_o these_o man_n now_o in_o power_n after_o they_o have_v commit_v man_n and_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n without_o cause_n show_v be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v they_o any_o allowance_n to_o feed_v they_o that_o they_o shut_v they_o up_o close_a prisoner_n in_o unwholesome_a chamber_n deny_v they_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o fresh_a air_n the_o cameleon_n diet_n for_o their_o health_n and_o resort_v of_o friend_n for_o their_o accommodation_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o legal_a mean_n by_o habeas_fw-la cotpus_fw-la to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n they_o commit_v man_n by_o illegal_a warrant_n not_o express_v any_o particular_a offence_n or_o cause_n for_o their_o commitment_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n to_o obey_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v direct_v to_o he_o in_o these_o word_n precipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la compus_fw-la a._n b._n una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la fuae_fw-la habeas_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la recipiendum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o gaoler_n or_o sheriff_n be_v to_o bring_v his_o prisoner_n to_o the_o bar_n and_o tender_v his_o mittimm_n to_o the_o court_n show_v the_o particular_a cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v legal_a or_o no_o dolosus_fw-la versatur_fw-la in_fw-la generalibus_fw-la in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n chap._n 25._o ver._n 26._o 27._o festus_n think_v it_o unreasonable_a to_o send_v paul_n a_o prisoner_n to_o caesar_n to_o who_o he_o have_v appeal_v and_o not_o withal_o to_o signify_v the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n see_v cook_n 2._o instit._n fol._n 591._o 4._o their_o usual_a course_n of_o practise_v and_o suborn_v witness_n tempt_v they_o with_o hope_n and_o terrify_v they_o with_o fear_n be_v so_o notorious_a that_o it_o be_v know_v the_o counsel_n of_o state_n have_v hundred_o of_o spy_n and_o intelligencer_n affidavit-man_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o post_n swarm_v over_o all_o england_n as_o louse_n and_o frog_n do_v in_o egypt_n and_o have_v both_o pension_n and_o set_a rate_n for_o every_o poll_n bring_v in_o so_o that_o now_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v proscribe_v and_o every_o man_n head_n set_v to_o sale_n and_o make_v a_o staple_n commodity_n far_o beyond_o the_o definite_a proscription_n of_o silla_n and_o the_o triumvirate_n aforesaid_a these_o son_n of_o belial_n be_v send_v forth_o to_o compass_v the_o earth_n seek_v who_o they_o may_v devour_v these_o with_o the_o liberty_n of_o privilege_a spy_n speak_v bold_a language_n to_o draw_v other_o man_n into_o danger_n and_o plot_v conspiracy_n which_o themselves_o derect_z and_o be_v reward_v like_o decoy_n duck_n for_o their_o pain_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v bernard_n and_o pit_n set_v on_o work_n to_o betray_v gell_n and_o andrews_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o which_o bernard_n have_v 300l_o and_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n confer_v upon_o he_o johnson_n that_o false_o accuse_v sir_n rob._n shirley_n and_o col._n egerton_n for_o their_o charity_n in_o relieve_v his_o want_n be_v another_o varney_n be_v a_o four_o so_o well_o be_v they_o fit_v with_o these_o son_n of_o belial_n that_o no_o naboth_n can_v keep_v his_o vineyard_n if_o a_o grandee_n cast_v a_o covetous_a eye_n upon_o it_o they_o can_v prove_v what_o they_o list_v nay_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o our_o grandee_n to_o molest_v one_o man_n with_o examine_v he_o 20._o or_o 30._o several_a time_n against_o one_o prisoner_n and_o upon_o one_o point_n to_o distract_v his_o memory_n and_o not_o to_o let_v he_o be_v quiet_a until_o he_o perceive_v he_o must_v speak_v what_o their_o question_n and_o discourse_n lead_v he_o to_o to_o redeem_v himself_o from_o vexation_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o their_o menace_n to_o torture_v man_n if_o they_o will_v not_o confess_v what_o they_o impudent_o pretend_v be_v already_o discover_v by_o other_o mean_n and_o their_o insinuate_n into_o the_o affection_n of_o witness_n by_o ask_v they_o whether_o the_o state_n do_v not_o owe_v they_o money_n and_o why_o they_o do_v not_o use_v fit_v mean_n and_o opportunity_n to_o recover_v it_o and_o why_o they_o do_v not_o make_v mean_n for_o some_o beneficial_a employment_n 5._o in_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 29._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o liberty_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o any_o otherwise_o destroy_v nor_o we_o will_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o or_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o pear_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n we_o will_v sell_v to_o no_o man_n we_o will_v not_o deny_v or_o defer_v to_o any_o man_n justice_n or_o right_n see_v statut_fw-la 2._o ed._n iii_o chap._n 8._o 5._o ed._n iii_o chap._n 9_o 14._o ed._n iii_o chap._n 14._o 25._o ed._n iii_o chap._n 4._o 11._o r._n ii_o chap._n 10._o pet._n of_o right_o 3._o car._n 1._o 10._o ed._n iv._o fol._n 6._o dier_n fol._n 104._o cook_n lib._n 5_o fol._n 6._o lib._n 10._o fol._n 74._o lib._n 11._o fol._n 99_o regist._n fol._n 86._o where_o note_v the_o word_n peer_n signify_v that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v or_o destroy_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n of_o 12._o swear_a man_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v because_o in_o probability_n neighbour_n may_v have_v best_a cognizance_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o of_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o the_o party_n accuse_v and_o these_o only_o be_v competent_a judge_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o in_o many_o case_n of_o matter_n of_o law_n too_o if_o they_o will_v take_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o they_o neither_o can_v this_o petty_a jury_n of_o 12._o man_n go_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n unless_o a_o bill_n of_o indictment_n contain_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o charge_n be_v first_o find_v in_o open_a court_n by_o a_o grand_a jury_n or_o enquest_n of_o swear_a man_n who_o be_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o fact_n upon_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o lawful_a witness_n at_o least_o to_o every_o material_a point_n of_o the_o enditement_n and_o then_o when_o the_o grand_a enquest_n be_v all_o agree_v the_o foreman_n endorse_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o bill_n billa_fw-la vera_fw-la and_o then_o present_v it_o in_o open_a court_n as_o the_o information_n for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o whole_a enqueste_n otherwise_o the_o enditement_n be_v quash_v and_o nul_fw-fr cook_n 3._o instit._n chap._n high_a treason_n and_o petty_a treason_n and_o whereas_o the_o statut._n say_v but_o by_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la signify_v the_o ancient_n custom_n of_o the_o land_n among_o which_o fundamental_a custom_n trial_n by_o jury_n hold_v a_o principal_a place_n and_o when_o the_o king_n charles_n i._n accuse_v this_o parliament_n that_o they_o dispose_v of_o the_o subject_n life_n and_o fortune_n by_o their_o vote_n contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n this_o parliament_n in_o their_o
with_o not_o by_o absolute_a power_n as_o former_o have_v be_v use_v and_o as_o be_v now_o use_v by_o this_o bloody_a high_a court_n but_o before_o these_o slaughterman_n of_o the_o high_a court_n all_o manner_n of_o witness_n legal_a or_o illegal_a one_o or_o two_o swear_v or_o not_o swear_v or_o apparent_o forswear_v and_o suborn_v and_o all_o proof_n clear_a or_o not_o clear_a be_v sufficient_a the_o prisoner_n be_v send_v thither_o fore-doomed_a and_o have_v his_o death_n marck_z his_o fate_n in_o his_o forehead_n 10._o the_o say_a act_n 26._o march_n 1650._o carry_v two_o face_n under_o one_o hood_n and_o look_v backward_o as_o well_o as_o foreward_n to_o fact_n precedent_n as_o well_o as_o subsequent_a the_o say_a act_n contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o law_n who_o office_n be_v to_o prohibit_v before_o it_o punish_v to_o warn_v before_o it_o strike_v where_o st._n paul_n define_v sin_n to_o be_v the_o breach_n of_o commandment_n or_o law_n i_o have_v not_o know_v sin_n but_o by_o the_o law_n the_o law_n must_v therefore_o be_v precedent_n to_o the_o offence_n but_o these_o act_n be_v not_o law_n to_o admonish_v but_o lime-twig_n and_o trap_n to_o ensnare_v and_o catch_v man_n see_v col._n andrew_n 3._o answer_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o book_n four_o and_o last_o i_o be_o to_o consider_v to_o what_o end_n and_o purpose_v this_o new_a invent_a high_a court_n be_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v concerning_o which_o see_v a_o letter_n date_v 6._o june_n 1650._o stilo_fw-it veteri_fw-la from_o the_o hague_n suppose_v to_o be_v walter_n strickland_n the_o parliament_n agent_n there_o as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o walter_n frost_n brief_a relation_n of_o some_o affair_n and_o transaction_n etc._n etc._n from_o tuesday_n june_n 11._o to_o june_n 18._o 1650._o wherein_o the_o epistoler_n have_v these_o word_n one_o piece_n of_o the_o cure_n viz_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v your_o new_a state_n must_v be_v phlebotomy_n but_o than_o you_o must_v begin_v before_o decumbency_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v facile_a to_o prevent_v danger_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v here_o most_o of_o all_o afraid_a of_o your_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n which_o they_o doubt_v may_v much_o discourage_v their_o party_n they_o wish_v you_o will_v not_o renew_v the_o power_n thereof_o but_o let_v it_o expire_v then_o they_o think_v that_o after_o michilmas_n they_o may_v expect_v assistance_n with_o you_o and_o indeed_o that_o court_n be_v of_o almost_o as_o much_o use_n to_o you_o as_o a_o army_n and_o will_v prevent_v the_o rise_n of_o as_o many_o enemy_n as_o the_o other_o will_v destroy_v only_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o execute_v justice_n there_o with_o all_o severity_n a_o few_o of_o the_o first_o stirrer_n take_v away_o by_o the_o power_n thereof_o without_o respect_n to_o cousin_n or_o country_n will_v keep_v all_o the_o rest_n quiet_a but_o whosoever_o that_o court_n condemn_v let_v they_o be_v as_o already_o dead_a etc._n etc._n but_o let_v they_o be_v most_o free_a in_o cut_v the_o vena_fw-la coephalica_n that_o be_v the_o presbyterian_a party_n for_o the_o basilica_n or_o royal_a party_n will_v be_v latent_a the_o median_a or_o levellor_n will_v be_v spare_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v that_o the_o body_n be_v not_o too_o much_o emaciate_v beside_o the_o blood_n be_v most_o corrupt_a in_o the_o coephalik_n or_o presbyterian_n and_o be_v the_o very_a causa_fw-la continens_fw-la of_o your_o disease_n you_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o take_v free_o of_o this_o vein_n etc._n etc._n here_o you_o see_v this_o state-mountebank_n give_v you_o the_o use_n and_o application_n of_o this_o corrosive_n the_o high_a shambles_n of_o justice_n so_o full_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o comment_v upon_o it_o and_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o a_o letter_n from_o cromwell_n date_v from_o dunbar_n 4._o september_n 1650._o as_o i_o find_v it_o in_fw-la politicus_fw-la speak_v of_o his_o new_a purchase_a victory_n over_o the_o scot_n cromwell_n say_v god_n put_v it_o more_o and_o more_o into_o your_o hand_n to_o improve_v your_o power_n viz._n your_o absolute_a authority_n we_o pray_v own_o his_o people_n more_o and_o more_o that_o be_v the_o army_n they_o be_v the_o chariot_n and_o horseman_n of_o israel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saint_n disown_v yourselves_o but_o own_o your_o authority_n which_o you_o enjoy_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o army_n your_o lord_n paramounte_v and_o improve_v it_o to_o curb_v the_o proud_a and_o the_o insolent_a etc._n etc._n that_o be_v all_o man_n of_o different_a opinion_n and_o party_n from_o they_o that_o will_v not_o engage_v to_o be_v true_a and_o owe_v allegiance_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o resign_v their_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n to_o their_o lust_n and_o will_n that_o i_o have_v not_o misconstrue_v the_o content_n of_o cromwell_n mystical_a letter_n will_v appear_v by_o a_o discourse_n in_o the_o same_o politicus_fw-la numb._n 17._o from_o thursday_n september_n 26._o to_o october_n 3._o 1650._o where_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n deliver_v forth_o state_n oracle_n to_o the_o people_n he_o tell_v they_o in_o plain_a english_a that_o after_o the_o confusion_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o some_o settlement_n and_o it_o can_v not_o in_o reason_n be_v imagine_v the_o controversy_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o sword_n that_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v submit_v to_o the_o conquer_a though_o more_o in_o number_n then_o themselves_o nor_o be_v they_o oblige_v to_o settle_v the_o government_n again_o according_a to_o the_o former_a law_n and_o constitution_n but_o may_v erect_v such_o a_o form_n as_o they_o themselves_o conceive_v most_o convenient_a for_o their_o own_o preservation_n for_o after_o a_o civil_a war_n the_o write_a law_n viz._n establish_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v of_o no_o force_n but_o only_o those_o which_o be_v not_o write_v and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o king_n have_v by_o right_n of_o war_n lose_v his_o share_n and_o interest_n in_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v conquer_v by_o right_a of_o war_n the_o whole_a must_v needs_o reside_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o people_n which_o prevail_v over_o he_o there_o be_v no_o middle_a power_n to_o make_v any_o claim_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a right_n of_o kingly_a authority_n in_o england_n be_v by_o military_a decision_n resolve_v into_o the_o prevail_a party_n what_o government_n soever_o it_o please_v they_o to_o erect_v be_v as_o valide_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la as_o if_o it_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o shall_v affirm_v that_o after_o a_o civil_a war_n the_o establish_a law_n cease_v be_v so_o gross_a a_o piece_n of_o ignorance_n that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o history_n extant_a but_o confute_v it_o after_o our_o baron_n war_n and_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o york_n and_o lancaster_n our_o establish_a law_n flourish_v so_o do_v they_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n how_o many_o civil_a war_n in_o france_n have_v leave_v their_o law_n untouched_a that_o of_o the_o holy_a league_n last_v 40_o year_n belgia_n keep_v her_o law_n maugre_o her_o intestine_a war_n what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o the_o parliament_n declare_v supreme_a power_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o people_n the_o original_a and_o fountain_n of_o all_o just_a power_n be_v they_o not_o all_o here_o proclaim_v ear-bor_v slave_n for_o ever_o but_o i_o have_v think_v that_o a_o army_n of_o mercenary_a saint_n raise_v pay_v and_o commission_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o defend_v the_o religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n according_a to_o the_o protestation_n and_o covenant_n and_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n will_v not_o have_v make_v such_o carnal_a and_o hypocritical_a use_n of_o their_o victory_n get_v by_o god_n providence_n and_o the_o people_n money_n as_o to_o destroy_v our_o know_a law_n liberty_n and_o property_n and_o claim_v by_o conquest_n and_o impose_v their_o own_o lust_n for_o law_n upon_o we_o thereby_o render_v themselves_o rebel_n against_o their_o god_n their_o king_n and_o country_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o the_o state_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n who_o slave_n the_o people_n shall_v be_v or_o whether_o we_o shall_v have_v one_o king_n govern_v by_o the_o know_a establish_a law_n or_o 40_o tyrant_n govern_v by_o their_o own_o lust_n and_o arbitrary_a vote_n against_o our_o write_a law_n nor_o can_v the_o success_n make_v a_o conquest_n just_a unless_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n be_v original_o just_a and_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o just_o manage_v as_o 1._o to_o vindicate_v a_o just_a claim_n and_o title_n 2._o ad_fw-la res_fw-la repetendas_fw-la to_o recover_v damage_n wrongful_o sustain_v